europe tour december 2023

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Enjoy afternoon tea in London

Sample over 300-years of history in the simplicity of homemade scones with whipped cream and jam. This deliciously British treat is best enjoyed in the afternoon, complete with a hot cup of Earl Grey, cucumber sandwiches and a tower of sugary delights.

Explore ancient Athens

You don't need to be a historian to appreciate the significance of Athens. Your love affair with the city might begin with goddess Athena’s Parthenon temple and the ruins of Acropolis, but it’s likely to end in a quaint alleyway getting a glimpse at daily life in this ancient capital. The story of Athens continues to unfold.

Catch a flamenco show in Spain

Discover the soul-stirring emotion of a Flamenco show in Spain. This expressive art-form has an intangible cultural heritage recognised by UNESCO, merging song, dance and musical instruments into a performance that has to be experienced at least once. Finish with dinner of paella or tapas to round off your perfect evening.

View the Northern Lights in Iceland

Mother Nature’s wonders come to life with the Aurora Borealis or ‘Northern Lights’. In the frosty landscapes of Iceland, this light display offers viewers a genuine pinch-me moment as vivid colours dance across the night sky.

Spend a night at the opera in Vienna

Hear the talents of traditional opera with the ghosts of Mozart and Strauss in your presence. Though there are more than few places to catch the opera in Vienna, none can compare to the State Opera House (Staatsoper).

Our top 5 things to do in Europe & Britain

There are endless pinch-me moments to be found across the many countries that make up our Europe travel packages. But where to even begin? Perhaps a Flamenco show in Spain, afternoon tea in London or a Northern Lights viewing in frosty Iceland? Here are some of the highlights of our Europe and Britain trips that you're sure to love. 

Paris, France

The world’s largest gallery and the home of Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa, the Louvre is without rival in the art world and is a must see when in Paris. Allow an entire day to explore its eight departments, not missing the Egyptian antiquities, Islamic art and various halls of sculptures. End your day with sunset by the Louvre Pyramid.

London, England

The British Museum

With some eight million works within its permanent collection, The British Museum is an illustrious European landmark. Admire objects brought back from the voyages of Captain James Cook and walk in the controversial presence of the Parthenon Marbles.

Florence, Italy

Uffizi Gallery

The Tuscan capital is home to Uffizi Gallery, where the brushworks of art’s true masters can be found. Names like Raffaello, Leonardo, and Michelangelo fill Uffizi’s grand pink walls, whilst internal courtyards leading to the Arno River reveal the building’s architectural brilliance.

Best museums in Europe & Britain

When traveling Europe with Trafalgar, museum hopping is one of the best ways to understand the culture and history of the places you visit. You’ll find yourself critiquing ancient art and staring in awe at some of the world’s most prominent works. Here are some of our favorites.

Paella Valenciana

Saffron, snails, butterbeans and bomba rice are just some of the ingredients you might find in traditional Spanish paella. Despite originating from the coastal town of Valencia, Paella Valenciana is a variety without seafood. You'll love sitting back to enjoy a steaming plate over the sounds of Spanish jazz in a lively alfresco restaurant.

Beef Stroganoff

Now a staple dish in many parts of the world, beef stroganoff is best enjoyed in its birthplace in Russia with a vodka in hand. This simple dish of beef strips sauteed in a sour cream sauce offers a heart-warming taste of this country’s culinary heritage.

Bouillabaisse

The Mediterranean city of Marseille is where a French culinary icon can be found and devoured. The fragrant stew of bouillabaisse, commonly served with crusty white bread, boils up the finest local seafood and seasonal vegetables with the flavors of fennel, saffron and cayenne pepper.

Best food in Europe & Britain

Our trips to Europe gravitate around indulgent local mealtimes. With new cuisines and cooking methodologies found at every turn, this continent is simply delicious. 

What to pack for a tour in Europe

With such a large expanse of space to explore on a European travel tour, on some days, long journeys are unavoidable. The scenery will provide plenty of visual entertainment, while headphones can be used to listen to some local music or enjoy podcasts about European history, culture and politics when you're not enjoying the storytelling from your Travel Director.

A good book

Exploring Europe is best done at a relaxed pace with ample opportunity to absorb your surroundings. Dedicate a few days to sitting in a park or a cafe, alternating between reading and watching the world go by.

Versatile shoes

Within the space of one outing you may experience all kinds of terrain when in Europe. Pack shoes that can see you walking from an elegant restaurant to a cobbled footpath, with a stroll along the soft grass of a park in between.

A blank journal

With the wealth of inspiration tucked into every corner of Europe, you may find yourself compelled to write down notes or memories. At the very least to share recommendations with friends when you return home.

All climate clothing

No matter the time of year you travel, Europe can deliver a myriad of temperatures. From frosty cities of Scandinavia to the temperate hills of Portugal, layered clothing best suits the varying micro-climates across this continent.

Pack for sustainable travel

Consider your environmental impact when you next take a trip and go single-use-plastic-free by packing a reusable water bottle, a steel straw, your own shopping bags and refillable toiletry bottles.

Our Europe & Britain destinations

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Czech Republic

Liechtenstein

North Macedonia

Netherlands

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Switzerland

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13 Best Europe destinations in December of 2023 from cheapest to most expensive

Europe is booming with tourism as of summer, 2023 and it looks like the holiday season in December will be very busy as well. One thing that not everyone realizes is that none of Europe’s major tourist cities such as Paris or London has a particularly harsh winter climate, but it still won’t be too far above freezing on most days so you’ll have to bring layers of outerwear. Below we have listed the 13 best destinations in Europe in December and they all have reasonable weather along with plenty to do this time of year.

This year we have sorted the destinations from cheapest to most expensive to make planning even a bit easier. The destinations on and near the top of the list will cost about half each day than the ones at the bottom of the list, so if you don’t have a huge budget you might try to find some interesting places in the top half of the list. For the price comparisons we use our famous Europe Backpacker Index , which ranks 54 major European cities based on the typical daily cost for a budget traveler. The cheapest cities in Europe do tend to have worse weather than some of the middle priced ones, but there are still some good bargains.

This article was last updated in July, 2023.

Christmas trips in Europe: Book flights as early as possible

It makes sense that flights to the Caribbean or Hawaii are very expensive during the Christmas holidays, but some people are surprised when their flight to a freezing city in Europe also seems unusually expensive. The thing is, people from all over are flying back home to every one of those freezing cities for the Christmas break, so airfares are going to be high and last-minute deals are nonexistent.

The best advice is to book your Christmas holiday flights (December 19 through January 4 or so) as early as possible. Airlines typically start selling tickets 8 to 11 months out, and you’ll usually get your lowest prices if you book as early as you can.

If this is your first trip to Europe you may also be interested in our recommendations for  best first-time Europe itineraries  of your own.

Below you'll find

• Europe’s best December beach destination
• Europe’s 12 best December city destinations

Important December 2023 Holidays

• December 6 – St. Nicholas’ Eve and Day (major public holiday in many European countries)
• December 8 – Feast of the Immaculate Conception (public holiday in many Catholic countries)
• December 24, 25 – Christmas Eve and Day (major public holiday)
• December 26 – St. Stephen’s Day and Boxing Day (major public holidays in many countries)
• December 31 – New Year’s Eve (major public holiday, celebrations)

Europe's only decent December beach destination

Tenerife, canary islands, spain.

• December avg high: 71°F/22°C
• December avg low: 61°F/16°C
• December avg precip: 1.7″/4.3cm

The temperatures above don’t look great for sunbathing, but it’s usually warmer and sunnier in the southwest coast of the island, and that’s where most of the hotels and vacation rentals are as well. In December you’ll find northern Europeans sitting in the sun here even if it feels cool to the rest of us. And things here are quite cheap as well, although Christmas week is busy.

It’s also worth noting that Tenerife is only one of the Canary Islands and that prices,weather, and beaches are similar on all of them. You can also look for deals on Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Lanzarote, and La Palma. On some travel-booking sites the islands are all listed together, but especially within Europe they are each listed separately so you have to check each one for deals.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €56 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €78 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €15 per person

Tenerife Backpacker Index for 2023: US$62.87

>> Check hotel deals for Tenerife >>> Tenerife prices and travel tips

12 Best non-beach destinations in Europe in December from cheap to expensive

Istanbul, turkey.

• December avg high: 52°F/11°C
• December avg low: 42°F/6°C
• December avg precip: 4.2″/10.5cm

It’s worth following the news if you are planning a trip to Turkey in 2023. Things have generally be fine for tourists, but there has been high inflation and at least a bit of unrest. The good news is that the currency has dropped even more in the last year or two so things here are now incredibly cheap for visitors.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €55 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €62 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €5 per person

Istanbul Backpacker Index for 2023: US$56.35

>>> Check hotel deals for Istanbul >>> Istanbul prices and travel tips

Athens, Greece

• December avg high: 57°F/14°C
• December avg low: 44°F/7°C
• December avg precip: 2.7″/6.8cm

Speaking of the Greek islands, the smaller ones are literally shut down in winter and even the larger ones will be very dead, so it’s not really recommended that you even bother this time of year. It’s best to fly in for a few days and then fly back out to another city on this list.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €43 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €85 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €11 per person

Athens Backpacker Index for 2023: US$70.64

>> Check hotel deals for Istanbul >>> Athens prices and travel tips

Lisbon, Portugal

• December avg high: 59°F/15°C
• December avg low: 49°F/9°C
• December avg precip: 4.8″/12.0cm

More good news is that Lisbon is one of Europe’s finest bargains. It’s as gorgeous and pleasant as some of Europe’s more famous cities, and yet it’s surprisingly cheap once you get there. You can take an overnight train from Madrid, but flying is probably a better idea for most people.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €73 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €87 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €14 per person

Lisbon Backpacker Index for 2023: US$71.59

>> Check hotel deals for Lisbon >>> Lisbon prices and travel tips

Madrid, Spain

• December avg high: 50°F/10°C
• December avg low: 39°F/4°C
• December avg precip: 2.2″/5.5cm

While Barcelona seems to be getting more visitors these days, Madrid will always be the king of Spain since it has the royal palaces and the country’s most famous museum. The cities are very different from each other so visiting both is recommended. There is a high-speed train between them in about 3 hours, and it’s fairly cheap if you book a month or two in advance.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €68 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €86 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €16 per person

Madrid Backpacker Index for 2023: US$76.00

>> Check hotel deals for Madrid >>> Madrid prices and travel tips

Florence, Italy

• December avg high: 51°F/11°C
• December avg low: 36°F/2°C
• December avg precip: 3.6″/9.0cm

Florence is a fairly dense city so even cooler weather won’t dampen the fun much in December. Some people also do day trips to Cinque Terre from here, but those little towns will be nearly abandoned in winter, and not nearly as pretty as they look the rest of the year. The same is true of Lake Como so it’s better to save that for spring through autumn. If you want day trips from Florence in December then it’s better to focus on Pisa and Siena as they are nicely decorated and all the shops will be open.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €77 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €122 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €21 per person

Florence Backpacker Index for 2023: US$83.19

>> Check hotel deals for Florence >>> Florence prices and travel tips

Rome, Italy

• December avg low: 41°F/5°C
• December avg precip: 3.5″/8.8cm

You can get very good deals on hotels up until Christmas time, and even that isn’t bad because there are no business travelers at all. If you want to go south a bit more for slightly warmer temperatures you can go to  Sorrento , which is a bit south of Naples. It’s the ideal base for day trips to Naples and Pompeii. It’s also near the Amalfi Coast and the Isle of Capri, although those are extremely quiet in winter.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €72 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €81 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €22 per person

Rome Backpacker Index for 2023: US$83.32

>> Check hotel deals for Rome >>> Rome prices and travel tips

Barcelona, Spain

• December avg high: 58°F/14°C
• December avg precip: 2.0″/5.0cm

Another thing to consider is that Barcelona is now so popular with tourists that it can be dispiriting to visit in summer. A visit in December will feel much more calm, and the famous nightlife goes all year round. If you are doing the main sights you should have a look at  the Barcelona Pass . Hotel rates in December are also a pretty good bargain in Barcelona, especially compared to the warm months.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €67 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €13 per person

Barcelona Backpacker Index for 2023: US$83.72

>> Check hotel deals for Barcelona >>> Barcelona prices and travel tips

Paris, France

• December avg high: 43°F/8°C
• December avg low: 40°F/4°C

Paris is also a business city so it’s very alive for the first few weeks of December until offices start closing for the holidays. The restaurants are busy and the shopping displays are some of the best in Europe. If you want to do most of the famous attractions you should check out our  review of the Paris Pass .

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €78 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €140 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €25 per person

Paris Backpacker Index for 2023: US$105.89

>> Check hotel deals for Paris >>> Paris prices and travel tips

Amsterdam, Netherlands

• December avg high: 44°F/7°C
• December avg precip: 2.8″/7.0cm

This city is stuffed with excellent museums and other indoor sights. But it’s really beautiful when going between them any time of year. The nightlife here is also some of Europe’s most interesting, so this is a popular stop for those exploring what goes on after dark.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €101 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €144 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €19 per person

Amsterdam Backpacker Index for 2023: US$116.86

>> Check hotel deals for Amsterdam >>> Amsterdam prices and travel tips

London, England

• December avg high: 47°F/8°C
• December avg low: 38°F/3°C

Also similar to Paris, London is a business city and it’s bustling through December and up until the holidays. The Christmas displays on Oxford Street are world class, and the pubs are always warm and inviting. You might even want to look at our  London Pass review  if you want to see the top attractions in a short time.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €80 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €119 for two people

London Backpacker Index for 2023: US$122.18

>> Check hotel deals for London >>> London prices and travel tips

Venice, Italy

• December avg low: 32°F/0°C
• December avg precip: 2.1″/5.3cm

The one thing to be careful of in winter in Venice is the Acqua alta (high water), where during part of the day you might have water up to your shins depending on the tides. Even tourists can still get around on the planks they lay out, but it’s not ideal to be there when that happens. It only happens during high tides so there will always be dry times of day, and the planks can actually make for interesting photos as well. It’s just important to be prepared for the possibility because they can impact a visit.

• Good 4-star hotels in December from €109 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €28 per person

Venice Backpacker Index for 2023: US$125.77

>> Check hotel deals for Venice >>> Venice prices and travel tips

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25 best places to visit in europe in december.

There’s no better place than Europe in December. 

Sure, the days might be short and the weather a little on the chilly side (although it’s warmer in the south!), but festive celebrations are in full swing. 

Whether you want to embrace the cold weather in Lapland or enjoy both sunny weather and Christmas traditions in the south , there are hundreds of festive destinations to visit. 

Plus, December’s the start of the ski season in Europe, with mountain ranges all over Europe – from the Alps to Bulgaria’s Pirin Mountains – welcoming snow-happy tourists in their droves. 

Not a fan of the festive season? There are even some destinations where you won’t notice the holiday spirit much, that focus more on nature, winter sunshine or snowsports. 

I asked some other travel experts to recommend some of the best places to visit in Europe in December, so whether you fancy a festive break, somewhere snowy or some sunshine, you’ll find it on this list! 

Table of Contents

Places to visit in Europe in December for Christmas celebrations

December’s not all about Christmas, but it’s a large part! 

Christmas markets fling open their doors at the start of the month (some even at the end of November); cities and towns all over the continent twinkle with fairy lights. 

Visit Rovameni to see Santa Claus , or stroll around some of Germany’s best festive markets . 

Most major cities in Europe have some sort of winter activity in December; but here are some of the best. 

Read on to discover the most Christmassy places to visit in Europe! 

1. Rovameni, Finland

It’s hard to find a destination better suited for December than Rovameni, Finland. 

Located in Lapland, the city is known as the official hometown of Santa Claus!

At Santa Claus Village you can meet Santa, explore the Post Office (and mail a postcard – for this year or next!), see his squad of reindeer and enjoy a photo opportunity with the giant snowman!

There are plenty of other things to do in Rovaniemi in the winter: snowmobiling, reindeer sledding, and dog sledding are among some of the best!

Snow is frequent, and temperatures are often well below freezing; you can actually cross the Arctic Circle in Rovameni!

Another reason to visit in December, thanks to the long winter nights, is the high chance to see the Northern Lights (also called Aurora Borealis). 

Venture outside the city, away from light pollution, and be amazed by the vibrant colors dancing in the sky.

If Mother Nature allows, you may be able to see them in the city as well.

For an uninterrupted view, consider staying in a glass igloo, which are kitted out with alarms that wake you up if the Northern Lights are visible – and you can see them while warm in bed! 

By Pamela from The Directionally Challenged Traveller

Portugal might not be the first place you consider when looking for a Christmassy atmosphere – but Óbidos is actually one of the most festive places in Portugal ! 

Óbidos is a beautiful place to visit all year round, with its Medieval castle walls being the main attraction, along with its cobbled streets and colourful homes. 

But the Christmas village is undoubtedly a highlight. With festive decorations, an ice rink and stalls selling hot cocoa, the Christmas Village in Óbidos `Vila Natal` starts annually around the end of November until the first week of January.

There are many activities for children, including the chance to visit Santa!

Portugal still has a pleasant climate in winter, but due to the humidity in Óbidos, it can be blistering cold, so do wrap up.

It won’t snow, but chilly Atlantic winds are possible. Luckily there are plenty of cosy restaurants and places to enjoy a hot drink. 

Sitting just an hour’s drive from Lisbon, it’s an ideal side trip from the capital. 

Despite the Christmas market, Óbidos is much quieter in winter compared to the high season in summer; so you can enjoy the walled city in peace! 

By Marga from Discover Portugal

3. Tallinn, Estonia

Tallinn, the capital of Estonia, is a fantastic winter destination – especially in December.

In December, the entire city is adorned with Christmas lights and decorations.

The Old Town Square includes a large Christmas market selling traditional handicrafts.

Tallinn even claims to be the birthplace of the Christmas tree tradition – with a large Christmas tree at its center!

December usually sees the first snow in Tallinn, the white-dusted streets and serene rooftops only add more charm to the city’s historic old town – which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 

December can be freezing in Tallinn and days are short.

Luckily there are a good number of indoor activities!

You can visit a traditional Estonian sauna, try Estonian food in one of the cozy restaurants or learn more about the country’s intriguing history under Soviet occupation in one of the city’s excellent museums such as the Vabamu museum, the TV tower or the KGB prison cells.

December is a quiet month in Tallinn with fewer tourists around, making prices more budget-friendly than during the peak summer months.

By Ellis from Backpack Adventures

4. Bratislava, Slovakia

December time in Bratislava is magical, as the festive feeling flows through the Slovakian capital.

The famous Christmas markets should be first on your Bratislava itinerary.

Here you can try local delicacies such as the famous Bryndzové Halušky and Lokse – both are unique potato dishes with different twists.

Bryndzové Halušky is a savoury flavour, however, the Lokse is sweet and usually served with Nutella or honey. 

You can’t visit Bratislava without a trip to the castle , an iconic landmark in the city that dates back centuries.

The castle is a prominent feature of the capital, as it overlooks the whole city from its position upon a hill.

Another architectural delight in the city is the Church of St Elizabeth, which is unique due to its bright blue colour and Art Nouveau style design.

Visiting the church makes for a great free activity in Bratislava, and if you are lucky when visiting in December, it may be covered in snow!

By Tom from Tom Henty’s Travel

5. London, England

London’s a little chilly in December (although nowhere near as much as places further north in Europe!), but it remains a highlight when it comes to festive destinations. 

The biggest city in Western Europe, London has an extensive selection of Christmas markets spanning across the city centre and suburbs (there’s even one in Bromley, the commuter-focused suburb I grew up in).

From Southbank to Winter Wonderland, you can virtually hear jingle bells and smell the mulled wine at every step in the British capital! 

Light displays are abundant throughout the capital; my favourite is the angels on Regent Street. 

If you’re Christmassed-out, there’s plenty more on offer in London too. 

London’s a fantastic city for a winter trip , thanks to its plethora of museums – the biggest and best of which are free. That’s right, you can walk around millennia of the earth’s past at the Natural History Museum or go back in British design history at the V&A museum without paying a penny!

Fancy a winter warmer? While British cuisine is typically the laughing stock of Europe, there’s no denying that you can find delicious food in London, largely thanks to its multicultural population.

Whether you’re craving ramen that tastes like it’s from downtown Tokyo or a classic curry – originally from India but that has merged with British flavours over the decades – London definitely delivers when it comes to its food scene. 

Outdoor activities, bar walking around Christmas markets and ice skating rinks, aren’t abundant in London itself in December, but there are plenty of winter day trips that you can take from the city to enjoy British nature. I highly recommend the seaside town of Brighton! 

 6. Hallstatt, Austria

If you’re looking to soak up all the wintertime magic in December, head to Hallstatt, a fairytale town in the Austrian Alps.

The town’s colorful gingerbread houses, perched between pine trees on mountain slopes, look charming year-round – but come December, though, they usually have lights, garland, and even icicles festooning their rafters.

You could spend hours wandering around its Old Town, taking in the stunning views of the adorable old buildings, the turquoise waters of Lake Hallstatt, and the snow-capped Alps.

Beyond its storybook village, there are plenty of things to do in Hallstatt to soak up holiday cheer.

For example, the town throws its own Christmas market on 8th December each year. 

You can warm up with a steaming mug of gluhwein; peruse the vendors’ stalls of wooden toys, hand-made ornaments, or cozy mittens; or admire the life-sized nativity set, hand-carved by a local carpentry school.

If you’re travelling with kids or simply want to maximize the Christmas vibes, visit the Hallstatt area the first weekend of Advent.

In the neighboring town of Obertraun, the children of the area gather on the shores of Lake Hallstatt at night, lit up only by candlelight.

Saint Nicholas himself will silently glide out ashore on a wooden boat; hand out small treats for the waiting crowd, like apples and oranges; and recite a Christmas poem.

And, as quickly as he arrived on shore, he’ll slip back into the night, only to be seen again the following December! 

By Jessica from Uprooted Traveller

7. Vilnius, Lithuania 

Vilnius, Lithuania is the perfect winter city break for travellers who want to immerse themselves in a true European winter wonderland.

During December, the city is filled with bright holiday energy and festively decorated streets, shops, and restaurants. Coloured lights, Christmas trees, and glittering ornaments are just about everywhere you turn.

There are so many fun things to do in Vilnius , too!

Definitely check out the Vilnius Christmas market, in the center of town, where you can purchase unique gifts and souvenirs, like hand-knit gloves, ornaments, wooden toys, and amber jewels.

The weather in winter can be quite chilly, with temperatures dropping down to the single digits. And, beware – the sun will set as early as 4pm on some winter days.

However, the wintery chill and snow add an enchanting touch to the already charming city!

If it snows, you could try sledge riding down the Hill of Three Crosses!

Despite being less crowded at this time of year, Vilnius is anything but dull. The chill in the air, the snowfall, and the festive decorations and music make it all feel like a fairy tale.

By Monica from This Rare Earth 

8. Lugano, Switzerland

For a stunning but small location to visit in December in Europe, Lugano in Switzerland, located in the Ticino canton, could be your next destination!

Although it snows a lot in Swiss winter , don’t expect snowman-building weather here. 

Lugano can have a sprinkle of snow but mostly it’s just a little cold and sunny combined, making it great for a winter trip with sunshine!

During December, Lugano hosts a local Christmas market right in the city centre that has numerous stands selling local treats, festive drinks and wintery decorations/souvenirs.

Many cafes and restaurants also provide blankets and heaters to keep you warm while visiting.

When not visiting the Christmas markets and city, there are other local highlights , including a funicular to the top of Monte Brè for some wintery city scenery from above. The viewpoint is stunning and reachable for all.

Alternatively, book a visit to a local spa, such as at Villa Sassa, for some well-deserved chill time. 

Need to refuel after all that exploring? Don’t miss the highly-rated pizzeria Acqua e Farina . It’s such a great place for pizza that even locals find it hard to choose just one from the menu!

By Zoe from Together In Switzerland

9. Dusseldorf, Germany

With plenty of winter charm and festivities, it’s worth visiting Düsseldorf in December.

Renowned as the fashion capital of Germany, Dusseldorf is a vibrant and modern city, while still retaining its historical charm.

The modern and unique architecture stand in contrast to the 18th-century buildings, and are a highlight to see anytime of the year.

And while it doesn’t boast warm temperatures, Dusseldorf’s chilly climate adds to the festive atmosphere.

The Christmas Markets that are found throughout the city offer a variety of handcrafted gifts, delicious seasonal treats, and of course, mulled wine to sip.

With seven Christmas markets spread throughout the city, there are plenty of options to shop for that perfect gift and soak up the festive atmosphere.

Or head to Königsallee Boulevard, known as Kö to the locals, which is the city’s upscale shopping street. Here you’ll find designer boutiques, luxury brands and well-known shops.

Also worth visiting are Dusseldorf’s numerous museums, which offer a chance to escape from the weather and warm up indoors.

The Kunstpalast Museum boasts an impressive collection of classical and contemporary works, while the NRW Forum showcases experimental art and multimedia installations.

What makes Dusseldorf a great place to visit in December, is its perfect balance of holiday spirit without the overwhelming crowds found in larger cities.

By Erin from Wanderlust with Kids

10. Prague, Czechia

Prague is dreamy as it is, but it becomes all the more enchanting during the holiday season, perhaps with the first dusting of snow. 

Prague is pretty cold during December and snowfall gradually increases towards the end of the month.

The temperatures range between -3 to 2 degrees Celsius – but don’t worry, the festive air will keep you warm!

December is a month of celebration – yet the city is not as crowded as it is during the peak summer season.

Visit the Czech capital city in December to experience these celebrations, not as many tourists (although it is one of the most renowned European cities for its Christmas markets) and lower prices. 

Keep in mind that the prices do tend to go higher as Christmas approaches, so try to book in advance if you’re visiting later in December. 

While you’re exploring the stunning city, don’t miss Prague Castle. 

Home to the president of the Czech Republic, it has been the residence of several monarchs in the past.

It is one of the most impressive buildings in the Czech Republic and also has a lot of cultural and historical importance.

Also, don’t miss the many other beautiful and unique Prague monuments – the city has a ton of quirky architecture!

Don’t miss the Charles Bridge – every day in December, a lamp lighter dressed in historical clothes, lights the gas lamps on this bridge manually!

Then there are the enchanting Christmas markets in Prague.

These markets are filled with wooden toys, souvenirs, delicious food, winter clothing and much more.

The Old Town Square has some of the biggest Christmas markets with various musicians lighting up the atmosphere with their performances.

Try “Trdelnik”, a delicious pastry which you can find in any of the Christmas markets or “Svařák” a popular mulled wine.

Staying in Prague until New Year’s Eve? Good idea! It’s a popular destination right at the end of the year, with some incredible fireworks. You could even book a boat ride to watch the fireworks from the water!

By Lavina D’Souza from Continent Hop

11. Luxembourg

December in Luxembourg? Expect fewer tourists and a winter wonderland awaiting your arrival.

The month brings with it a shimmering blanket of snow, making Luxembourg a top contender for your European winter escape.

Dive into charming Christmas markets, where you’ll find festive magic minus the dense crowds.

While Luxembourg may be small in size, its offerings are vast and varied. Winter unveils affordable thrills—think exhilarating hikes, ice-skating, and scenic bike tours. Join the locals at Guillaume II’s ice rink, a winter favorite.

For a sprinkle of festive charm, meander through the Christmas markets. Iconic festive spots include Place De La Constitution and Place De Paris. And while you’re at it, treat your taste buds to traditional delights—smoked pork with beans and crispy potato fritters stand out.

No trip would be complete without a journey to the iconic Vianden Castle, where history and impressive architecture intertwine.

Wondering where to stay in Luxembourg ? Consider Mama Shelter Luxembourg for a mid-range cost or Hotel Le Place d’Armes for luxurious a choice.

By Paulina from Paulina on the Road

12. Vienna, Austria

Vienna is one of the most beautiful destinations in Europe to visit in December.

The entire city becomes a fairytale, dressed in festive lights, decorated with baubles and tinsel and filled with wonderful Christmas markets. 

The main attractions in December in the Austrian Capital are the Christmas Markets.

There are several big ones, located in front of the town hall, in the courtyard of Schonbrunn Palace, in front of Karl’s Church or at the Belvedere Palace, but also many small stalls which sell Mulled Wine all over the city.

In the markets, you’ll find many different traditional Austrian Christmas foods, as well as plenty of beautiful handmade decorations for the tree.

The main Christmas market, in front of the city hall, also features a large ice rink, where you can ice skate between giant decorations.

This is even more special at night when the lights in the trees surrounding it are all lit.

The weather in December in Vienna is generally very cold, so make sure to wear layers and thermals – especially if you want to spend time walking around the Christmas markets!

Snow and temperatures under 0 degrees are normal for this time of the year as well.

Need to warm up? Head to the smaller churches around the city centre – in the evenings they often host carol concerts!

By Joanna from The World in my Pocket

Skiing destinations in Europe in December

The ski season begins in December in Europe ( sometimes as early as November in the Alps ) and resorts all over France, Switzerland, Austria, Bulgaria and even Spain throw open their doors. 

There are hundreds of skiing destinations in Europe; but here are some of the best that you might want to visit for festive cheer and plenty of snow! 

13. Bansko, Bulgaria

December is the wake-up month for Bansko, Bulgaria . As the chance of snow increases, Bansko comes alive!

The ski season usually starts around 15th December – when the whole town kicks into high gear.

Nestled in the UNESCO heritage site of the Pirin mountains, Bansko is not only a fabulous ski resort but a well-preserved ethnographic Bulgarian town.

As you walk down the cobblestone streets, you’ll be enchanted by the 19th-century stone churches, authentic houses and inns from the Revival period of Bulgaria, and of course traditional mehanas ready to fill your belly with delicious Banska Kapama (sauerkraut and various types of meat cooked for hours in a clay pot).

Don’t forget the world-renowned wine!

If you come in the second half of December, chances are you’re going to ski.

With 15 ski lifts and over 75 km of slopes, Bansko is the best place for winter sports in Bulgaria; some of the lifts go as far up as 2530 m.

That’s right, when it comes to skiing, Bansko gives the Alps a run for their money! 

By Simon from Backpack Moments

14. Morskie Oko, Poland

If you want a winter hike while visiting Europe in December, Morskie Oko , located in the stunning Tatra Mountains in Poland, is highly recommended!

Morskie Oko, sitting in the mountains, is much colder than other destinations in December, with heavy snowfall being likely. 

Due to this, the area won’t be too crowded – and while winter hiking is great fun, it’s advisable to walk with a guide. 

There are some fantastic things to do in the area around Morskie Oko, too.

Visit Zakopane , the Winter Capital of Poland and enjoy skiing, snowshoeing and snowboarding!

Since Morskie Oko is remote, you might have to take multiple modes of transportation to reach it. 

From Krakow, take a train or bus to Zakopane. 

From Zakopane, take a public bus to Palenica Białczańska.

By Reshma from The Solo Globetrotter

15. Val d’Aran, Spain

High in the Pyrenees mountains (around a six-hour drive from Barcelona) sits the Val d’Aran, a beautiful area of Spain with a very rich culture. 

Val d’Aran centres around Vielha, a (very) small city. In December, it’s one of the few places in Spain where you’re highly likely to find a blanket of snow!

We visited Vielha in December a few years back and loved the ski-town atmosphere that it had. From Vielha, you can take a bus to Baqueira Beret, the biggest ski resort in Spain (lots of people stay in Vielha for a skiing holiday). 

We also took a bus up to Les, which is right by the French border, and spent a dreamy afternoon at their spa – they have an outdoor hot tub which is surrounded by snow-dusted mountains. 

Buses also run around the other villages; we visited Bagergue, a sleepy village with beautiful architecture and a high-altitude cheese factory (Hormatges Tarrau). 

One of the most interesting things about Val d’Aran is that, despite being part of Catalan and speaking Catalan, they actually have their own language, Aranese. Many people we met in the region spoke five languages: Aranese, Catalan, Spanish, English and French (due to their proximity to the border!). 

Definitely listen out for this while you’re there (the people at the tourist office are very friendly and happy to answer any questions) and also, don’t forget to try pinchos , traditional local bar snacks! 

16. Mayrhofen, Austria

With over 60 cable cars and chairlifts, Mayrhofen in Zillertal is a hidden gem of winter skiing, snowboarding, tobogganing, snowshoeing and high-altitude Spritz drinkers.

Beyond the impossibly cute alpine village draped in lights, I love this area because it’s at the end of a very long valley that most people skip and it feels much more local than the famous Austrian ski towns.

Plus, the steepest groomed slope in Austria is here. It’s called Harakiri and it’s got a 78% gradient! (Not for me!)

I love visiting Mayrhofen in summer , but December is special because of the variety of things to do and the guarantee of snow on the Hintertux glacier.

Too many times I’ve planned a December mountain trip to be greeted with slushy pistes and only a few runs open.

The Mountopolis ski area offers gentle things like winter walks with amazing views for skiers and non-skiiers alike! 

My top three things to do include skiing and snowboarding, visiting the Nature’s Ice Palace and taking the kids to the indoor heated Mayrhofen Adventure pool with slides and jacuzzis.

The Ice Palace takes about an hour but you literally ride a boat through an underground cave of ice. You can take a private tour or go stand-up paddleboarding also.

By Morgan Fielder from Crave the Planet

17. Gudauri, Georgia

If you want less crowded and off-the-beaten-path places to visit in Europe in December, consider Gudauri ski resort in Georgia. With its location against the backdrop of the Greater Caucasus Mountain Range, Gudauri is one of the most unique places to visit in Georgia during winter!

The resort, at an elevation of 2,200 meters above sea level, basks in abundant sunlight, and its slopes extend beyond the tree line – the slopes are actually ideal for free riders and extreme sports enthusiasts.

Beyond skiing and snowboarding, Gudauri offers tobogganing, paragliding, and helicopter tours. Gudauri is conveniently located close to Tbilisi, the capital (around 2 hours by car).

The driving route leads along the Georgian Military Highway- you can stop to see several landmarks along the way, including the Ananuri Fortress and Georgia-Russia Friendship Monument. Reaching Gudauri is viable via public transport from Tbilisi’s Didube Bus Station, renting a car, or arranging a direct transfer from Tbilisi Airport through a travel agency.

By Baia from Red Fedora Diary

18. Interlaken, Switzerland

Looking for the best places to visit in Europe during December? Look no further than Interlaken, Switzerland!

Well known to the world’s population of adrenaline junkies, Interlaken is a charming city situated between two crystal clear lakes – Lake Brienz and Lake Thun.

Its stunning alpine scenery makes it one of the top destinations to visit year-round, but it especially shines in December!

Picture a thick, glittering blanket of snow covering charming Swiss chalets, picturesque churches and antique streetlights – framed on all sides by towering, snow-capped mountains.

Add a piping hot mug of hot Swiss chocolate…and you’ve got the picture of Interlaken, Switzerland in December.

There are many things to do in Interlaken in December, but the number one attraction in this Swiss mountain town is hitting the slopes.

Be warned however, if you’re not a strong skier, it’s recommended to sign up for some lessons from an expert. The slopes of the Swiss Alps are not for the fainthearted!

If skiing isn’t your strong suit, don’t fret – Interlaken has tons of exciting activities to enjoy during December.

Gear up for a winter kayaking excursion (pictured below), get ready for adventure while night tobogganing down the alps, or stay nice and cozy inside for a chocolate-making class by Funky Chocolate.

In Interlaken in December, the possibilities are endless!

By Madison from Madison’s Footsteps

Winter sun in December in Europe

If you’re craving more mild temperatures, head south! 

These European destinations still have festive traditions, but they’re also often warm enough to walk around in a light jacket – or maybe even a t-shirt if you’re really lucky!

From Spain to Greece, here are Europe’s best winter sun destinations. 

19. Valencia, Spain

Fancy visiting somewhere festive, but still with a chance of sunshine? Head to Valencia in December!

As winter settles in most parts of Europe, average temperatures in Valencia range from 8 to 17ºC.

This makes it an ideal escape from the harsh winter climates found elsewhere on the continent!

During December, Valencia comes alive with twinkling lights, charming Christmas markets and beautifully decorated streets.

Christmas in Valencia is a big deal – and locals celebrate it by meeting up with friends and family in cafés throughout the whole month of December.

The iconic Plaza del Ayuntamiento hosts a grand Christmas tree, an ice rink and the New Year’s Eve party.

One place you cannot miss is the City of Arts and Sciences.

This futuristic architectural complex is a must-visit sight in Valencia any time of the year, but during December, it also hosts the best Christmas market in town.

If you want to do Christmas shopping, stroll through the historic Old Town.

Visit the famous Central Market for delicious local delicacies, and admire Valencia Cathedral and other architecture along the way.

Also, indulge in the local cuisine with every chance you get!

December is an excellent time to savour traditional dishes, such as churros, buñuelos, and candied almonds.

By Lara from Valencia Revealed

20. Barcelona, Spain

While Barcelona won’t be as hot as, say, Malaga in December , it still basks in warm weather and remains an inviting city to visit at the end of the year! 

It’s an underrated Christmas market destination , with multiple across the city – the most famous being the Market of Saint Lucia, which has a history spanning back to the 18th century and is located in front of Barcelona Cathedral. 

Do learn about Caga Tió , the Catalan log that poops candy at Christmas, while you’re in the markets – it’s a tradition unique to the area!

Sunshine is common in Barcelona in December, and Gaudi’s fabled architecture glimmers under the low-lying light. 

You might not be able to laze back on Barceloneta Beach, but you’ll definitely enjoy walking along it, perhaps taking in a beautiful winter sunrise!

And, if you’re feeling particularly brave, you could take a quick dip in the Med; it’ll be chilly, but it’s much warmer than the sea in the north. The air temperature is usually mild and it hardly ever snows !

While there are plenty of festive things to do in Spain’s second-largest city, this is actually Barcelona’s low season. In the summer, the city buzzes with tourists; you can expect long queues at popular attractions and high prices for accommodation and flights. 

But in the winter, Barcelona has an entirely different vibe; more intimate and exclusive. Most attractions are still open, and while beach clubs may be closed, you can guarantee that you’ll still be able to locate some fantastic (local!) tapas and Spanish wine.

If you want to experience Barcelona more as the locals do, December’s a fantastic time to visit!

21. Alacati, Turkey

If you’re looking for the best places to visit in Europe in December, then Alacati on the Aegean Coast of Turkey is a great choice.

Alacati is a beautiful Greek town located on the Turkish Riviera.

Established by Ottoman Greeks in the 17 th century, Alacati is known for its unique stone villas, a medieval marketplace, a church-turned-mosque, narrow, meandering streets dotted with boutiques, cafes, and artisan shops, and of course stunning beaches.

The historic Cesme Castle is not very far away.

One of Alacati’s must-visit attractions is the windmill park which has four massive windmills dating to the 1800s.

Even though the windmills are non-functional today, the park provides sweeping views of the Turkish countryside.

December is a good time to visit Alacati because it is the low season everywhere on the Turkish coast.

That means it is a great time to grab some good deals on accommodation and tours. Further, you’ll find Alacati’s attractions literally empty.

Days in December are sunny and average temperatures range between around 8°C – 14°C – never too cold ( it snows in parts of Turkey, but not this area on the coast), which means you can spend lots of time outdoors! There may be some rain, so be sure to pack a rain jacket.

By Soumya from Stories by Soumya

22. Lanzarote

Looking for a sunny December vacation, that’s not too expensive, with delicious food and wine? 

Then check out Lanzarote !

Lanzarote is the Spanish Canary Islands, an Atlantic Ocean archipelago.

In the winter season , the barometer still sits at a mild 20°C most days – so it’s usually still beach weather!

The most famous beaches are Playa de Famara, Playa de Papagayo, Playa Flamingo, Playa Chica, and Playa de las Conchas.

These beaches have gold sand and crystal clear water to relax, read a novel and have lunch at a nearby local restaurant. A huge mistake when visiting Spain is not trying the local food – and the Canary Islands are no exception. 

Be sure to taste the Papas Arrugadas, local small potatoes served with Mojo Sauce.

The Estofado is a local stew made with beef, chorizo, chickpeas, and veggies.

Or, try Puntillas de Calamar, fried baby squid.

There’s also a local sweet wine called Malmsey, made from the Malvasia grape variety grown on the island on the volcanic soil. On a Sunday, don’t miss the Teguise Market, a charming town in the middle of the island where to buy the best local products like handmade wooden items and local food.

The Aloe museum, where to learn everything about the aloe vera in Lanzarote and purchase some of the best natural products, is also worth a visit.

By Valentina from Valentina’s Travel Guide

23. Fethiye, Turkey

Fethiye is a great place to visit in December for a sunny winter getaway.

The weather is still relatively warm, with average temperatures around 17°C – so it’s not uncommon to see people sunbathing or taking long beach ways along the city’s Calis Beach!

Despite the heat, there’s still the sprawling Fethiye Christmas Fair.

This is set up along the beach promenade where you can shop, eat and drink to your heart’s content.

Make sure to try the domuz degil sausage, gozleme and mulled wine.

You won’t find any snow in Fethiye during December, so you can still hike and sightsee outdoors.

Visit the Amyntas Rock Tombs, stroll through the ancient ruins of Lycian City, or take to the skies on a paragliding adventure.

One of the most popular things to do in Fethiye is to take a day trip to Oludeniz Beach, a famous white-sand stretch just down the coastline.

You can take a guided tour or drive there – car hire in Turkey is generally very affordable. 

Fethiye is also much less crowded in December with beachgoers sticking to the hot months of June to August. This also allows for cheaper all-around trip costs including accommodation, food and travel.

By Haley from Haley Blackall Travel

24. Ksamil, Albania

Located in southern Albania, Ksamil is home to some of the best beaches in Albania and has incredible views of nearby islands.

It is an ideal place for December if you’re looking for warmer weather, relaxing activities, and reduced costs.

While December isn’t by any means hot , it’s much milder than most other places in Europe .

In December, Ksamil experiences a high of around 15°C and a low of 8°C.

This makes it among some of the warmest places in Europe during the month!

During and around Christmas, you’ll see decorations and locals preparing celebrations. There are also festivities for New Year’s Eve, including fireworks and live entertainment.

With Albania’s peak season being in July and August, the low season occurs in December, resulting in several benefits.

The two most notable are the less expensive accommodation costs and crowds.

One of the best things to do in Ksamil in December is visit its Four Islands.

These individual islands are located right off the coast of Ksamil and are one of the most popular activities. They are easily accessible by boat, and you can even visit each one in just one day!

Also, don’t miss the excellent beaches in Ksamil, such as Plazhi Ksamilit and Lori Beach.

In December, you’ll have more freedom to explore to the decreased crowds.

While it may be cooler, you can still enjoy walking on the beach – some hardy souls even swim in the sea in December!

Ksamil has several great bars and restaurants, including Blue Water and Bar One – and the nightlife is still decent in December! 

By Tamara from My Elated Odyssey

25. Saturnia, Italy

Saturnia is one of my favourite places on this planet.

It has delicious food, excellent year-round weather, and incredible landscapes.

In winter, it’s truly spectacular. While it’s cooler than other winter sun destinations on this list, mild days are possible, and the summer crowds leave a certain serenity, and the golden and silver colours of the pools reflect against the sky.

There are plenty of appeals to Saturnia, including its beautiful little restaurants, quaint wine bars, vineyards, and admire incredible landscapes. But if you want something truly special and unusual, why not dive into one of the many thermal springs in the region?

As the weather turns colder, the hot waters gushing from geothermal waterfalls become all the more inviting. 

Although not widely known among tourists, Tuscany has plenty of hot springs.

The signs up and down the highway direct you to local thermal springs – look for the word ‘Terme,’ which translates to ‘thermal.’

Before to long, you’ll be sitting in a warm, natural bath outside in the winter, surrounded by tall cypress trees, while a waterfall spouts out warm geothermal water.

Quite frankly, it’s one of the most unusual and beautiful experiences, and it’s a bucket list experience!

In the winter, it’s much quieter and cheaper. In the summer it is packed with tourists! The most famous thermal spring in the region is Terme di Saturnia in the region of Saturnia. I

t’s the most Instagrammable, photogenic place, but as this one is the most famous, it can get very popular throughout the winter months!

Renting a car and exploring the area is very easy; it’s stunningly beautiful… you won’t regret it!

By Adriana from Wanderlicious

FAQs about visiting Europe in December

Is December a good time to visit Europe?

Certainly! While Europe in December means colder weather in most regions, it also brings festive atmospheres, Christmas markets, and fewer tourists.

Plus, if winter sports are your thing, Europe’s ski destinations are at their prime.

Where is nice to travel in Europe in December?

Europe offers myriad destinations in December.

You’d love the festive vibe of cities like Vienna, Prague, and Strasbourg with their renowned Christmas markets.

If snow-covered landscapes are your preference, the Alps are a dreamy choice.

Where is still warm in Europe in December?

Looking for a milder climate in December? Your best bets are the southern parts of Europe. Places like the Canary Islands, Southern Spain, Malta , and Cyprus offer relatively warmer weather.

Where is the best place to visit in December?

The “best” place is subjective, depending on your preferences.

For a winter wonderland, think of the Alps.

If you’re chasing festive vibes, Vienna or Munich are hard to beat. For milder weather, the Canary Islands offer a respite from the cold.

Is Greece warm in December?

Greece in December is milder than northern Europe but isn’t exactly beach weather.

You can expect temperatures ranging from 10°C to 17°C, with the islands being cooler.

Is Greece nice in December?

Absolutely. While Greece may not offer beach days in December, its mild weather, fewer tourists, and a more relaxed vibe make it a unique time to explore ancient ruins, enjoy local cuisine, and experience authentic Greek culture.

What is Portugal like in December?

Portugal in December tends to be mild, especially in the south. Lisbon and the Algarve region experience temperatures ranging from 10°C to 17°C.

While you might face some rainy days, it’s an excellent time to enjoy Portugal without the tourist rush.

Is December a good time to visit Spain?

Yes, December is a great time to visit Spain, especially if you prefer fewer crowds. While Northern Spain can be chilly, regions like Andalusia remain milder. Spain’s festive decorations and holiday celebrations are an added bonus.

What is the warmest place to travel in December?

In Europe, the warmest spots in December include the Canary Islands, Malta, Cyprus, and certain parts of Southern Spain, like the Costa del Sol.

Where is the prettiest place to spend Christmas?

Europe boasts numerous beautiful Christmas destinations. Strasbourg in France claims the title of “Christmas Capital,” with its enchanting markets. Other contenders are Rothenburg in Germany, Rovaniemi in Finland (Santa’s hometown), and Tallinn in Estonia with its medieval charm.

Claire Martin

Claire is an expert in exploring Europe in the winter! She's from the UK and has been to over 20 countries on the continent in the winter season. She loves every bit of Europe in the cooler months, including finding winter sunshine in Spain, skiing in the Alps and the charm of the Nordic countries in the festive season.

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The best European train routes to try in 2023

Dec 27, 2022 • 8 min read

A new night train from Vienna to La Spezia, Italy offers a new way to access Liguria’s Cinque Terre © HelloRF Zcool / Shutterstock

Fans of train travel like me are looking toward 2023 with excitement – and a newly expanded to-do list.

The magic date on the European train calendar was December 11, when winter timetables kicked in. While not quite matching the bounty of peak summer services, the update udhered in new and reinstated routes, extended services and new adventures radiating across Europe in all directions.

Here are some of the most enticing European train journeys to take in the first half of 2023.

Take a sleeper train from Vienna to La Spezia, Italy

Why it’s exciting: Roll on from Vienna into an underrated Italian port city ⁠– and a more affordable base for exploring Cinque Terre . 

The Austrian capital is at the heart of the ever-expanding NightJet network operated by ÖBB ( Austrian Railways ), and the company is adding a few eye-catching extensions. The Vienna– Milan route is extending, not just to Genoa , but to the Ligurian port city of La Spezia  down the coast. Not only is this underrated spot mere minutes on an onward train from the spectacular hiking trails and colorful villages of the Cinque Terre, it’s also a much more affordable and less popular base than Monterosso , Vernazza and their fratelli . Whether you’re refueling with espresso by the Ligurian Sea after a night on the tracks or spending a few hours wandering around the old town’s labyrinthine streets before boarding a sleeper bound for the Alps, this route surely ranks as one of Europe’s top new travel experiences for 2023. Later in the year, you should be able to take this journey aboard one of NightJet’s next-generation sleeper carriages .

Travel from Prague to Zurich via Basel, Leipzig and Dresden

Why it’s exciting: A night journey through eastern Germany , with breakfast with a view traveling along the scenic Elbe Valley between Dresden and Děčín, before finishing in one of central Europe’s most beautiful capitals. 

Zurich , Switzerland is fast becoming a night train hub to match Vienna. Back following a five-year absence, the Czech Railways ( České dráhy, or ČD )–operated Canopus train once again connects the Swiss city with stately Prague via Dresden and Leipzig . (This gives you the choice of two separate night routes between the two cities, as an existing night train runs on a different route; the Canopus has a wider choice of accommodation than the existing service.) Underlining its usefulness as a hub, Zurich is only four hours from Paris via the TGV Lyria service, and the starting point for countless scenic journeys in Switzerland , including the stunning Treno Gottardo ride over the Alps to lakeside Locarno in Ticino province.

Move between Holyhead and London more frequently 

Why it’s exciting: The land-and-sea link between London and Dublin has been tricky recently, but recent timetable changes hopefully make the carbon-friendlier hop across the Irish Sea a more viable proposition.

The North Wales line is not new, in any sense. In fact, this scenic route along the north coast is one of the world’s oldest rail routes, having been built between 1844 and 1850 to connect ferry services from Dublin with Irish Mail trains bound for London. 

Avanti West Coast has recently added four additional daily departures, for five total. Avanti’s scanty service on this and other routes has been widely criticized in the UK in recent times; these additional trains are part of a hoped-for improvement between London, the West Midlands and Northwest England and north Wales . The journey should be further improved in 2023 by the introduction of updated, more comfortable train stock. 

Highlights of the line include trackside views of Conwy Castle , the Menai Strait crossing to Anglesey and the stop at Llanfairpwll , still delighting passengers who can glimpse its longer (if contrived) name of Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch. Transport for Wales operates other services along this line, including the iconic train running to Cardiff that comes complete with the best mainline on-board restaurant in the UK. Good-value combination tickets with ferries are also available.

Take a night train from Hamburg to Stockholm 

Why it’s exciting: Hamburg can feel a little out on a limb if you’re sticking to the core continental network. With this cozy and efficient night connection, Germany’s second city offer a gateway to Sweden’s elegant capital –  and the spectacular train routes of Scandinavia beyond.

Night trains direct from Hamburg to Stockholm started running in September – with a catch. Regulatory troubles meant that most of the carriage fitted out by Swedish state railway operator SJ were not allowed to cross Denmark . So the service has been operating since launch at a limited capacity, with only four berth couchettes for accommodation. Happily, this situation has now been resolved, and passengers now have the choice of a mixed or single-gender couchette; sleeper for one, two or three; deluxe sleeper; or bargain-priced seats all offering a night crossing of the Öresund Bridge . The route is also served by privately-run Snälltåget trains running on to Berlin , though with less frequent departures during the winter and a later departure time from Hamburg. 

Take new high-speed trains around Spain 

Why it’s exciting: Iryo offers arguably the most comfortable high-speed services in Europe, complete with tempting dining options, as the beauty of Spain ’s countryside zips past. Thanks to airline-style pricing, early bookers can enjoy these trains on a shoestring.

Iryo is a new high-speed operator that looks set to shake up the Spanish rail scene. Already operating between Madrid – Barcelona and Madrid– Valencia , by June 2023 Iryo trains will also be serving Seville , Málaga , Córdoba and Alicante . Iryo journeys promise to be fast and comfortable, offering a similar four-class service to part-owner Trenitalia’s Frecciarossa trains. On-board dining will focus on local ingredients used in sensibly priced pintxos and tapas dishes. Over the longer term, Iryo has its eye on cross-border routes, which surely would include more choice and capacity on high-speed tracks into France .

Travel into Istanbul’s long-dormant Sirkeci station

Why it’s exciting: Only a hard-hearted traveler would not thrill to see the terminus of the Orient Express enjoy some kind of new life. This may just happen some time soon. (As if Istanbul weren’t fun enough .)

The dormant tracks at Sirkeci station in Istanbul might just hum once again with arrivals and departures in 2023. With international trains to Sofia and Bucharest departing from distant Halkali and suburban trains now running deep underground to enable trans-Bosphorus services, Sirkeci has become somewhat neglected, and even its tracks – which for decades carried European international services to their terminus – have been removed. Plans to reinstate passenger trains along the coastline of the oldest part of Istanbul, hugging the ancient Theodosian Walls , are aimed at delivering an eight-station service connecting Sirkeci with Kazlicesme to the west; alongside the track, a cycling and walking track is also envisioned. While the plans looked a far from completion when I visited in October, this is a plan to keep a close eye on as the year progresses. ( Rail Turkey is a well-informed site for all Turkish train-related matters and likely to break any news first.) When (if?) this line eventually does open, it will reactivate the street-level platforms at Sirkeci and breathe new life into one of the world’s most iconic stations.

Travel from Montreux to Interlaken in Switzerland without changing trains

Why it’s exciting: Switzerland’s scenic trains, designed to offer panoramic views of some of the world’s finest mountain views, are an essential part of any visit. This technological wonder extends one of the best of these routes, linking the adventure capital of Interlaken with an easy connection to Geneva .

The GoldenPass Express is one of Switzerland’s most eye-popping services. Running from Montreux on the shores of Lake Geneva , it climbs high above the lake, then over passes and across spectacular alpine scenery, passing through chi-chi resorts like Gstaad before arriving into Zweisimmen. As of December 2022, this train continues – without requiring passengers to change – to Spiez and Interlaken Ost. This is made possible via an ingenious system that allows the train to change operating gauge mid-journey, a process that usually requires carriages to be elevated and have bogies (wheelsets) removed. The GoldenPass Express can be ridden by Swiss Pass holders without paying a supplement – though reservations do cost $14.80 ($10.57 off-peak) and are advisable during peak summer months.

Finally, follow the journey of trains from Chişinău, Moldova to Kyiv, Ukraine 

Why it’s exciting: A sign of everyday life from Ukraine, where trains are a lifeline to the country.

The continued operation – not merely running, but running more or less on schedule – of Ukraine’s railways has been a symbol of resilience throughout the brutal Russian invasion. And while it will be some time before travelers from outside Ukraine can once again take the train to its defiant capital , the resumption of this service in November after 24 years is to be welcomed. Now dubbed the Victory Train, the route includes a stop at Ungheny station in the west of Moldova , from where a connection can be made to Iaşi , Romania , whose airport has been a key departure point for displaced Ukrainians.

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• Top 10 Europe Tours Departing in December 2024
• Destinations

'Tis the season...

... to visit Europe. If you prefer snow over sand, or sipping mulled wine in centuries-old squares over baking hot temperatures and long queues, December ticks all the boxes. Not to mention the cinnamon-scented  Christmas markets dotted over the continent. Go north to zip across Lapland on a dog sled or catch a glimpse of the Northern Lights in Iceland . Or head down south to Spain or Portugal where slightly warmer temperatures, tapas and seasonal delights await. We can hear those sleigh bells jingling from here.

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European Highlights

• Fully Guided
• Coach / Bus

Places You’ll See

• View the Eiffel Tower and dine in the Latin Quarter
• Enjoy traditional Bavarian beer and delicious Tuscan wine
• Go to the highest train station in Europe – Jungfraujoch
• See the Leaning Tower of Pisa and tour the ancient Rome
• Taste some delicious Dutch cheese and Belgian waffles
• Introduction
• Day 1 Start of tour in Rome - Venice
• Day 2 Innsbruck - Munich - Bavaria Region
• Day 3 Munich - Rhine Valley
• Day 4 Rhine Valley - Amsterdam
• Day 5 Amsterdam - Ghent - Paris
• Day 6 Paris: Free Day
• Day 7 Paris - Burgundy - Swiss Alps
• Day 8 Swiss Alps: Free Day
• Day 9 Swiss Alps - Lake Como - Tuscany
• Day 10 Tuscany - Pisa - Florence - Rome

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What's Included

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Where You'll Stay

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Customer Reviews

• Overall Rating Excellent 4.4
• Itinerary Excellent 4.7
• Guide Excellent 4.8
• Transport Excellent 4.7
• Accommodation Good 4.0
• Food Good 3.9
• Tour Operator Expat Explore Travel 4.4
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• LZ Li · 11th June 2024 We did enjoy our first tour vacation and were consider booking another tour next year. Joining in an organized tour saves a lot of the planning work for hotel and rental car booking, map search and travel/tour readings. The tour was fast paced and a... Show more Trip date: May 2024 Review collected by Expat Explore Travel
• JA Jocelyn · 10th June 2024 While this was a very fast paced tour with lots of driving every day, there were so many sightseeing experiences that we enjoyed ourselves so much. Long tiring days are to be expected travelling through Europe on this type of tour. But being at the... Show more Trip date: May 2024

• JM James Krishna · 2nd May 2024 I must say it was a great experience , Destinations was good and to top it off our guide Aileene and bus driver Borden was the best . The only thing I have to complain about is the accommodations the rooms was too small and the beds was bad .the... Show more Trip date: April 2024 Review collected by Expat Explore Travel

• S Syed · 7th April 2024 ALL THINK IS BEST FOR THIS TOUR Trip date: March 2024

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• Upcoming departures
• August 2024
• September 2024
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• Get Instant Confirmation Sunday 30 Jun, 2024 Tuesday 9 Jul, 2024 English Multiple Room Types €1,754 Confirm Dates
• Get Instant Confirmation Sunday 14 Jul, 2024 Tuesday 23 Jul, 2024 English Multiple Room Types €1,754 Confirm Dates
• Get Instant Confirmation Sunday 28 Jul, 2024 Tuesday 6 Aug, 2024 English Filling Fast Multiple Room Types €1,928 Confirm Dates Hold space for 48h
• Get Instant Confirmation Sunday 11 Aug, 2024 Tuesday 20 Aug, 2024 English Multiple Room Types €1,831 Only Pay 10% Deposit Confirm Dates Hold space for 48h
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• Get Instant Confirmation Sunday 8 Sep, 2024 Tuesday 17 Sep, 2024 English Multiple Room Types €1,883 0% Interest Instalments Only Pay 10% Deposit Confirm Dates Hold space for 48h
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• Get Instant Confirmation Sunday 10 Nov, 2024 Tuesday 19 Nov, 2024 English Multiple Room Types €1,754 0% Interest Instalments Only Pay 10% Deposit Confirm Dates Hold space for 48h

Frequently Asked Questions

Whilst internal flights are covered for certain itineraries, you will have to make your way to the meeting point for the start of your tour. When booking flights be mindful of departure times and possible delays. Tip: We suggest that you start comparing prices the moment your deposit is paid to avoid costly flights.

We have a set minimum age of 10 for our tours, but we're happy to consider younger children on a case-by-case basis. Just let us know your request, and we'll do our best to accommodate it. Expat Explore reserves the right to accept or decline the request at our discretion. We want to ensure everyone has a great time exploring with us!

We make every effort to include local cuisine on our tours to ensure an authentic experience for you. You'll receive an email before the tour begins, where we'll ask for your dietary preferences. We always have a vegetarian option, and we'll work hard to accommodate any other dietary needs or preferences you may have.

Contactless payment is widely accepted across Europe – it’s best to bring a payment card with no overseas withdrawal fees. * Keep in mind that certain optionals are payable in cash to your tour leader whilst on tour. We suggest that you talk to your Tour Leader about when & where to draw cash to pay for the optional excursions.

While Expat Explore cannot assist with booking pre or post-tour accommodation, we recommend Booking.com for affordable accommodation options prior to and after the tour. If hotel information is available, we can provide you with the details in advance so that you can book accommodation at or nearby the start hotel. Please request this by sending a message through on the conversation page.

While Expat Explore endeavours to stay current on all major entry requirements, we are not a registered visa agent. We are, however, able to make things a little easier by providing you with the required supporting documents for a visa application once your tour is paid in full. It is a requirement of the embassies that tours are paid for in full before visa support documentation is requested and applications are made. When you have made the final payment for your booking, simply reach out to our Customer Support Team to request your visa support documents and confirm which embassy you will be applying to.

This is up to you and will vary depending on how much you wish to spend on snacks, drinks, souvenirs etc. We do not include entrance fees to attractions and museums. We do, however, provide you with free time to see everything you want, and our tour leaders will have all the information on pricing and locations so you can manage your own budget. Please refer to your tour-specific pre-departure information and optional excursions guide for further details.

It's your responsibility to arrange sufficient travel insurance for your trip. When you travel with Expat Explore, both you and your personal belongings do so at your own risk. A comprehensive insurance policy should cover medical expenses for illness or accidents before or during the holiday, as well as reimbursement for lost holiday funds due to cancellation, curtailment, or other insurable events. Make sure there are no exclusions that would limit coverage for the activities included in your tour. We generally recommend WorldNomads because they cover a wide variety of nationalities, but you are welcome to use any supplier that offers you the most comprehensive plan. You are able to obtain travel insurance through one of TourRadars partners, XCover. Please reach out to receive a quote.

We embrace travelers of all ages and backgrounds, prioritizing attitude and mindset over age restrictions. However, our tours are fast-paced and jam-packed with experiences. Regrettably, individuals with mobility limitations or those using wheelchairs may find this tour challenging. Comfortable walking shoes are essential for exploring quaint towns and navigating cobblestone streets. We want every traveler to fully enjoy their journey, so we encourage reviewing the itinerary carefully before making your booking decision.

When you book for more than one person, we will by default group you together in the same room(s), unless you request single supplements or specifically request us not to. If there are unequal numbers (3, 5, 7 etc.) then the remaining traveller will be roomed with another passenger of the same gender, unless you opt to add a single supplement (subject to availability) to your booking. Please note that minors under the age of 18 cannot share with another traveller outside of your group's booking. If you are making separate bookings and would like to share the same room(s), please send us an email with the booking references for each of the travellers and the details of your preferred rooming allocation.

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Good to Know

• Currencies € Euro Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy and Netherlands Fr. Swiss Franc Switzerland

As a traveller from USA, Canada, England, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa you will need an adaptor for types C, E, F, L, J.

• These are only indications, so please visit your doctor before you travel to be 100% sure.
• Tick-borne encephalitis - Recommended for Austria, Germany and Switzerland. Ideally 6 months before travel.
• Unfortunately we cannot offer you a visa application service. Whether you need a visa or not depends on your nationality and where you wish to travel. Assuming your home country does not have a visa agreement with the country you're planning to visit, you will need to apply for a visa in advance of your scheduled departure.
• Here is an indication for which countries you might need a visa. Please contact the local embassy for help applying for visas to these places.
• For any tour departing before 1st August 2024 a full payment is necessary. For tours departing after 1st August 2024, a minimum payment of 10% is required to confirm your booking with Expat Explore Travel. The final payment will be automatically charged to your credit card on the designated due date. The final payment of the remaining balance is required at least 50 days prior to the departure date of your tour. TourRadar never charges you a booking fee and will charge you in the stated currency.
• Some departure dates and prices may vary and Expat Explore Travel will contact you with any discrepancies before your booking is confirmed.
• The following cards are accepted for "Expat Explore Travel" tours: Visa, Maestro, Mastercard, American Express or PayPal. TourRadar does NOT charge you an extra fee for using any of these payment methods.
• Your money is safe with TourRadar, as we only pay the tour operator after your tour has departed.
• TourRadar is an authorised Agent of Expat Explore Travel. Please familiarise yourself with the Expat Explore Travel payment, cancellation and refund conditions .
• Insurance Unless otherwise mentioned, TourRadar does not provide travel insurance. We do however recommend purchasing it through our tried and trusted partner, World Travel Nomads .
• Accessibility Some tours are not suitable for mobility-restricted traveller, however, some operators may be able to accommodate special requests. For any enquiries, you can contact our customer support team , who are ready and waiting to help you.
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The European Green Deal

• Find out what progress the von der Leyen Commission has made so far with the European Green Deal towards becoming climate-neutral by 2050.

Striving to be the first climate-neutral continent

Climate change and environmental degradation are an existential threat to Europe and the world. To overcome these challenges, the European Green Deal will transform the EU into a modern, resource-efficient and competitive economy, ensuring:

• no net emissions of greenhouse gases by 2050
• economic growth decoupled from resource use
• no person and no place left behind

The European Green Deal is also our lifeline out of the COVID-19 pandemic. One third of the €1.8 trillion  investments from the NextGenerationEU Recovery Plan, and the EU’s seven-year budget will finance the European Green Deal.

The European Commission has adopted a set of proposals to make the EU's climate, energy, transport and taxation  policies fit for reducing net greenhouse gas emissions by at least 55% by 2030 , compared to 1990 levels. More information on  Delivering the European Green Deal .

Discover the European Green Deal visual story

12 March 2024 - The Commission has published a Communication on managing climate risks in Europe that sets out how the EU and its countries can implement policies that save lives, cut costs, and protect prosperity. It comes as a direct response to the first-ever European Climate Risk Assessment by the European Environment Agency. It also addresses the concerns that many Europeans have following last’s year record temperatures and extreme weather events. The Commission is calling for action from all levels of government, the private sector and civil society to improve governance and tools for climate risk owners, manage risks across sectors and set the right preconditions to finance climate resilience.

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Where and when to see the northern lights in 2024

Now is the perfect time to plan a northern lights trip

• North America
• Viewing from home

When to see the northern lights

Northern lights forecasts.

Nothing quite beats seeing the northern lights, or aurora borealis, in all their glory. But where and when can you see them? 

Lucky for us the next few years are going to be the best for seeing the northern lights due to heightened solar activity as we approach "solar maximum" in the current solar cycle.

So if you are planning a trip to see the northern lights now is the time to do it. Not sure where to go? Here we have rounded up some of the best places to see auroras around the world. 

Related: Aurora colors: What causes them and why do they vary?  

The northern lights are created when energized particles from the sun slam into Earth's upper atmosphere at speeds of up to 45 million mph (72 million kph), but our planet's magnetic field protects us from energetic assault.

As Earth's magnetic field redirects the particles toward the poles the dramatic process transforms into a cinematic atmospheric phenomenon that dazzles and fascinates scientists and skywatchers alike. The southern lights, or aurora australis, are produced in the same way. 

We asked Tom Kerss, astronomy, author and northern lights expert what three pieces of advice he would give to someone wanting to see the northern lights. 

Tom Kerss is an astronomer and the author of numerous best-selling books about the night sky for both adults and children, including Northern Lights , Diamonds Everywhere and the Starry Stories Series .  

What are your top tips for seeing the northern lights?

1. Unless you're lucky enough to have the lights come to you, seeing auroras is a matter of being in the right place at the right time. Fortunately, we can forecast where and when they are likely to become visible, so you can increase your odds. Being in Norway between late September and mid-March, during the darkest, moonless nights, and being mobile will greatly improve your chances. 

2. It's important to persevere! The arctic nights can be extremely cold, but you'll need to push yourself and stay up late to make the most of the auroral zone. On good nights, the Lights are visible as soon as it gets dark, but you should try to stay up until after midnight.

3. Taking your own photographs of the Northern Lights is so alluring, and very rewarding. Today's cameras — including smartphones — capture super, colourful and clear shots. But try not to get too carried away. Make sure you absorb the luminosity, colour and subtle movement of the Lights with your own eyes. You'll make pictures in your mind that you can't share, but you can feel!

What is your favorite aurora fact?

My favorite fact about auroras is that they appear not only on Earth, but on many other worlds. Every planet in the Solar System (except Mercury) exhibits auroras, as do several moons and even a comet! Moreover, we've measured auroras on other stars, and possibly even exoplanets, and they can teach us about the environments and interiors of these remote worlds.  

Where to see the northern lights in Europe

If you live in Europe, the easiest thing to do is head to the far northern parts of Norway, Sweden, Iceland and Finland. Many local people speak English in those regions and there are lots of tours available.

Wherever you plan on going, bear in mind that cloudy skies may make it difficult to catch auroras on any one particular night. If possible, leave yourself extra time to accommodate inclement weather.

Here is a list of some possible European northern lights trips and tour providers:

Hurtigruten Coastal Express

Bergen — Kirkenes — Bergen 

Price: From £2942pp, includes breakfast, lunch and dinner + exclusive excursion to the Tromsø planetarium.

Duration: 12 days 

Northern Lights Promise :  If there is no recorded sighting of the northern lights while sailing, Hurtigruten will give guests a free 6- or 7-day Classic Voyage to redeem the following season. Terms and Conditions apply.

If you're interested in booking the Astronomy Voyage head over to Hurtigruten's official site .

If you're looking for the ultimate skywatching and cultural experience in Norway, we recommend taking the Hurtigruten Coastal Express along the stunning Norwegian Coast. 

There are a number of voyages available as well as specialized " Astronomy Voyages " that include additional astronomy lectures from an onboard astronomer and a visit to Tromsø's impressive planetarium and science center. 

You can read more about what it's like to experience the Hurtigruten Astronomy Voyage in our article . 

The Northern Lights Company

The Northern Lights Company based in stunning Vesterålen, Norway, offers various 4, 5 or 7-night northern lights trips between September and April. 

All tours include transport, accommodation, aurora chasing by night as well as daytime activities so guests not only get to see beautiful Norway but also experience it. 

From eagle safaris and visits to the local Sami Reindeer farm to aurora research at the Andøy Space Centre and photography trips. There is something for everyone with the Northern Lights Company.

Visit Tromsø

Visit Tromsø sells aurora-watching trips around the city of Tromsø in Norway. The largest urban area in Northern Norway and the world's third largest city above the Arctic Circle, Tromsø lies just within the Northern Lights Oval, the region above Earth's geomagnetic North Pole where aurora displays are most likely to occur.

Visit Tromsø sells 'aurora chases,' dynamic night hunts for aurora displays in the aurora season between September and April, and slower-paced 'experiences' such as dog-sled and boat trips and overnight stays at aurora hotspots. Tromsø can be accessed by plane from Norway's capital Oslo; adventure seekers are sometimes rewarded by an aurora display during their incoming flight.

Lights over Lapland

Lights over Lapland sells a range of aurora-watching packages that take skywatchers to Sweden's northernmost region, Lapland. Lapland straddles the border between Sweden and Finland, with both sides offering excellent aurora viewing opportunities in winter months and the midnight sun experience in summer. 

Lights over Lapland operates on the Swedish side of the border with most of its tours aiming for Abisko National Park (not far from the Esrange Space Center which runs rocket tests for ESA and is gearing up to perform the first satellite launches from continental Europe).

"Abisko has developed a reputation for being the No. 1 aurora-watching destination on the planet, due to the fact that it is located in a very special microclimate with less precipitation than any other location on Earth that is located within the aurora zone," photographer Chad Blakley, who is a co-founder of Lights over Lapland, told Space.com via email. 

If you want to see what it's like to chase auroras in Swedish Lapland check out our article on what it's like to put Abisko's "cloud-busting weapon" to the test . 

Guide to Iceland

Guide to Iceland sells a range of aurora-watching packages on the North Atlantic island, including bus tours, boat tours and hunting trips. Situated just below the Arctic Circle, Iceland provides a decent chance of catching the Northern Lights during winter months. If that doesn't work out, you can instead relax in the island's powerful natural hot springs and outdoor pools.

Viatour northern lights night tour from Reykjavik

Viatour operates evening aurora-watching trips from Iceland's capital Reykjavik. The bus tour takes tourists across the island to its most popular aurora spots. The operator says that those who don't get to see the northern lights during their trip can join again at no additional cost. 

Arctic Adventures

Arctic Adventures offers a large number of tours from day trips to multi-day excursions to experience the very best of Iceland. There is a range of northern lights tours available whether it be traveling by bus, boat, or multi-day hiking tours. Experience the majestic northern lights with Arctic Adventures and make memories that will last a lifetime.

Where to see the northern lights in North America

If you're interested in trying to photograph the northern lights check out our guides on how to photograph auroras , as well as the best equipment for aurora photography .

There are plenty of options for good aurora viewing in North America. While far-eastern Canada tends to be cloudy, the shore of the Hudson Bay, the northern Canadian towns of Yellowknife or Whitehorse, or the west coast of Alaska are usually good bets. (The city of Fairbanks itself can be a great choice for seeing northern lights without needing to go too far in the wilderness.)

Alaska Tours

Alaska Tours offers a range of packages from one-day trips to week-long tours that take visitors past the Arctic Circle to the heart of Alaska's wilderness, where the chance of catching the glowing auroras is among the best in the world. 

Aurora Borealis Yukon  

Aurora Borealis Yokon runs one-day to five-day aurora-watching trips in the Yukon territory in northwestern Canada. A direct neighbor of Alaska, Yukon offers pretty much the same aurora-observing conditions during the winter months.

Churchill Arctic Adventures

In the east, Churchill Arctic Adventures offers trips to Churchill, Manitoba, on the western shores of Hudson Bay. The company operates dedicated 'aurora domes,' heated cabins and other outposts in the boreal forest that allow visitors to observe the magnificent lights in perfect comfort. If the aurora doesn't show up, then perhaps some of the polar bears residing in this region may. 

Can I see the northern lights from my home?

If you capture an amazing photo of the northern lights and would like to share it with Space.com and our news partners for a story or gallery, send images to [email protected].  

The "standard" aurora borealis, observable in the Arctic regions, is generated by the solar wind , which constantly flows toward Earth. It manifests itself into a large "ring" above Earth's geomagnetic North Pole and is known as the aurora oval. 

During times of heightened solar activity, the aurora oval can expand more southern latitudes. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Space Weather Prediction Center maintains a detailed 30-minute aurora forecast where you can see the predicted extent of the auroral oval and the probability of auroras. The aurora borealis is visible most nights, weather permitting, within a band several hundred miles wide that's centered at about 66 degrees north — about the same latitude as the Arctic Circle.

But geomagnetic storms, caused by coronal mass ejections (CME), can ramp up the northern lights considerably and make them visible over much wider areas. In early November 2023, for example, a powerful geomagnetic storm sparked auroras as far south as Greece and Turkey .

Related: Aurora myths, legends and misconceptions

As the solar cycle intensifies, such occurrences might become more common (or rather, slightly less rare). We recommend keeping an eye on Spaceweather.com for alerts of possible incoming geomagnetic storms as well as NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center . 

Yet even the most powerful geomagnetic storm will fail to deliver the experience unless other factors cooperate — a cloud-free sky, not too much moonlight, nighttime hours and absence of light pollution. (City-dwellers have to get out into the countryside for an aurora experience no matter how strong the geomagnetic storm supercharging the sky might be.)

But you can have an aurora experience without even leaving your house if you so choose. Our northern lights webcams article offers aurora views from some iconic locations from across Europe and North America, all in one place. 

If you're planning an aurora-viewing trip, the best time is throughout the winter months. Anytime between late September to late March is a good time for northern lights hunting as the long nights provide ample aurora viewing opportunities.

The good news is that the sun's approximately 11-year solar cycle of solar activity is ramping up as we approach solar maximum. This means that the next few years will be the perfect time to plan a northern lights adventure.

The northern lights can appear for long periods or short bursts lasting only a few minutes (if that!) so the best way to see them is to wrap up warm, and wait. I have been on several northern lights hunts and sometimes they can appear when you least expect, so unless you're already outside and ready, you'll miss them completely. For me, the wait is all part of the experience, especially when you're out aurora hunting with other like-minded individuals. It provides the perfect opportunity to share aurora stories, do a spot of stargazing and simply enjoy the shared experience of the night sky . 

You can get an idea of how active the northern lights are likely to be in your area by keeping tabs on a short-term aurora forecast, such as the one provided by the Geophysical Institute . One predicting the next half hour is available on NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Website . Also, a citizen science website called Aurorasaurus gives on-the-ground instant information from aurora enthusiasts wanting to alert the community to new sky shows.

Join our Space Forums to keep talking space on the latest missions, night sky and more! And if you have a news tip, correction or comment, let us know at: [email protected].

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Daisy Dobrijevic joined Space.com in February 2022 having previously worked for our sister publication All About Space magazine as a staff writer. Before joining us, Daisy completed an editorial internship with the BBC Sky at Night Magazine and worked at the National Space Centre in Leicester, U.K., where she enjoyed communicating space science to the public. In 2021, Daisy completed a PhD in plant physiology and also holds a Master's in Environmental Science, she is currently based in Nottingham, U.K. Daisy is passionate about all things space, with a penchant for solar activity and space weather. She has a strong interest in astrotourism and loves nothing more than a good northern lights chase! 

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• Mike Wall Senior Space Writer

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• dcr66 To be honest I have never paid explicitly for some tours to see Northern Lights. They are more visible than you think and you just need to know when. I do know people that pay $$ to go see these things in Norway. Then I showed them the pics I took from a plane window. If you are flying from North America to Europe the great circle route usually takes you up to Greenland and Iceland. If the flight is night time, then get a window seat on the left side of the plane. Don't sleep and keep your eyes peeled when you are up there. Very likely you will see the green curtains easily up near the horizon. My daughter despite never seen them before saw it flying to Europe. Same can be done if your route takes you over Anchorage Alaska, the right side of the plane. I used to see it all the time on the fueling stopover to Anchorage AK back in the 80s and 90s. Less likely these days except on certain China based airlines. The polar route from North America to Asia that goes over the North Pole. You should be able to see the green curtains on either side when you are in the artic circle. The Prairies in Canada but avoid the summer because you will be in astronomic twilight essentially. I lived in Winnipeg for some years in the 1980s and I see them all the time. All kinds including the white sheet that cover the whole sky and bright enough to read. Reply
• michael'Buzz'collins Yes, luckily some only have to travel a short distance out to your back door! As Recently the Aurora Borealis, thankfully (no clouds 🙏)was able to be viewed in NW Donegal, Eire As I recently saw the repeat of Alexander Armstrongs Iceland visit on RTE ( as I missed it on ch5) So wasn't expecting to see this wonderful cosmic display!! Here are a few pictures that people took from their backyard from Burtonport to Buncrana, Inc Churchill, As I see another Churchill featured below in Manitoba as if seeing the Northern Lights isn't enough, it's program on Ch4/BBC has featured it as it has the most concentration of polar bears too (, because of the ice melting!) https://www.facebook.com/162517790452520/posts/pfbid031eTNJrFWY791rydpEhMDQDUyvGh3pnKZfgwKsK7VRTYwjGdSXZoTHaFdSfUvQNUVl/?sfnsn=mo https://www.facebook.com/1580520814/posts/pfbid033woQiJnL5XpYNoweeEznauNbSjQNJDxSSMxvzE7RxrrxoAwS7kbrTYPnDvZHKgBRl/?sfnsn=mo Simply outta this world,so to say😇 Reply
• View All 2 Comments

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9 Best Travel Insurance Companies of 2024

According to our analysis of more than 50 travel insurance companies and hundreds of different travel insurance plans, the best travel insurance company is Travelex Insurance Services. In our best travel insurance ratings, we take into account traveler reviews, credit ratings and industry awards. The best travel insurance companies offer robust coverage and excellent customer service, and many offer customizable add-ons.

Travelex Insurance Services »

Allianz Travel Insurance »

HTH Travel Insurance »

Tin Leg »

AIG Travel Guard »

Nationwide Insurance »

Seven Corners »

Generali Global Assistance »

Berkshire hathaway travel protection ».

Why Trust Us

U.S. News evaluates ratings, data and scores of more than 50 travel insurance companies from comparison websites like TravelInsurance.com, Squaremouth and InsureMyTrip, plus renowned credit rating agency AM Best, in addition to reviews and recommendations from top travel industry sources and consumers to determine the Best Travel Insurance Companies.

Table of Contents

• Travelex Insurance Services
• Allianz Travel Insurance

Travel insurance can help you protect the financial investment you made in your vacation when unexpected issues arise. Find the best travel insurance for the type of trip(s) you're taking and the coverages that matter most to you – from interruptions and misplaced belongings to illness and injury.

• Travelex Insurance Services: Best Overall
• Allianz Travel Insurance: Best for Trip Interruptions
• HTH Travel Insurance: Best for Groups
• Tin Leg: Best Cost
• AIG Travel Guard: Best for Families
• Nationwide Insurance: Best for Last-Minute Travel Insurance
• Seven Corners: Best for 24/7 Support When Traveling
• Generali Global Assistance: Best for Medical Emergencies
• Berkshire Hathaway Travel Protection: Best for Specialized Coverage

Customizable upgrades are available, including car rental coverage, additional medical insurance and adventure sports coverage

Medical and trip cancellation maximum are not as high as some other companies

• 100% of the insured trip cost for trip cancellation; 150% for trip interruption
• Up to $1,000 in coverage for lost, damaged or stolen bags and personal items; $200 for luggage delays
• $750 in missed connection coverage
• $50,000 in emergency medical and dental coverage
• Up to $500,000 in emergency medical evacuation and repatriation coverage

SEE FULL REVIEW »

Annual and multitrip policies are available

Distinguishing between the company's 10 travel insurance plans can be challenging

• Up to $200,000 in trip cancellation coverage; $300,000 in trip interruption coverage
• $2,000 for lost, damaged or stolen luggage and personal effects; $600 for bag delays
• Up to $1,600 for travel delays
• Emergency medical coverage of up to $75,000
• Epidemic coverage

Generous coverage at the mid- and high-tier levels, and great group discounts

Preexisting conditions coverage is only available at mid- and high-tier plans

• 100% trip cancellation coverage (up to $50,000); 200% trip interruption coverage
• Up to $2,000 in coverage for baggage and personal effects; $400 in baggage delay coverage
• Up to $2,000 in coverage for trip delays; $1,000 for missed connections
• $500,000 in coverage per person for sickness and accidents

Variety of plans to choose from, including two budget-friendly policies and several more premium options

More limited coverage for baggage issues than other companies

• 100% trip cancellation protection; 150% trip interruption
• $500 per person for lost, stolen or damaged baggage and personal items
• Up to $2,000 per person in travel delay coverage ($150 per day); $100 per person for missed connections
• $100,000 per person in emergency medical coverage, including issues related to COVID-19

Travel insurance policy coverage is tailored to your specific trip

Information about policy coverage inclusions is not readily available without first obtaining a quote

• Trip cancellation coverage for up to 100% of your trip's cost; trip interruption coverage for up to 150% of the trip cost
• Up to $2,500 in coverage for lost, stolen or damaged baggage; $500 related to luggage delays
• Up to $1,000 in missed connection and trip delay coverage
• $100,000 in emergency medical coverage

Variety of plans to choose from and coverage available up to a day before you leave on your trip

Limited trip cancellation coverage even at the highest tier

• Trip cancellation coverage up to $30,000; trip interruption coverage worth up to 200% of the trip cost (maximum of $60,000)
• $2,000 for lost, damaged or stolen baggage; $600 for baggage delays
• Up to $2,000 for trip delays; missed connection and itinerary change coverage of $500 each
• $150,000 for emergency medical and dental issues

Customer service available 24/7 via text, Whatsapp, email and phone

Cancel for any reason coverage costs extra

• 100% trip cancellation coverage (up to between $30,000 and $100,000 depending on your state of residence); interruption coverage for up to 150% of the trip cost 
• Lost, stolen or damaged baggage coverage up to $2,500; up to $600 for luggage delays
• Trip delay and missed connection coverage worth up to $1,500
• Emergency medical coverage worth up to between $250,000 and $500,000 (depending on where you live)

Generous emergency medical and emergency evacuation coverage

Coverage for those with preexisting conditions is only available on the Premium plan

• 100% reimbursement for trip cancellation; 175% reimbursement for trip interruption
• $2,000 in coverage for loss of baggage per person
• $1,000 per person in travel delay and missed connection coverage
• $250,000 in medical and dental coverage per person

In addition to single-trip plans, company offers specific road trip, adventure travel, flight and cruise insurance coverage

Coverage for missed connections or accidental death and dismemberment is not part of the most basic plan

• Trip cancellation coverage worth up to 100% of the trip cost; interruption coverage worth up to 150% of the trip cost
• $500 in coverage for lost, stolen or damaged bags and personal items; bag delay coverage worth $200
• Trip delay coverage worth up to $1,000; missed connection coverage worth up to $100
• Medical coverage worth up to $50,000

To help you better understand the costs associated with travel insurance, we requested quotes for a weeklong June 2024 trip to Spain for a solo traveler, a couple and a family. These rates should help you get a rough estimate for about how much you can expect to spend on travel insurance. For additional details on specific coverage from each travel insurance plan and to input your trip information for a quote, see our comparison table below.

Travel Insurance Types: Which One Is Right for You?

There are several types of travel insurance you'll want to evaluate before choosing the policy that's right for you. A few of the most popular types of travel insurance include:

COVID travel insurance Select insurance plans offer some or a combination of the following COVID-19-related protections: coverage for rapid or PCR testing; accommodations if you're required to quarantine during your trip if you test positive for coronavirus; health care; and trip cancellations due to you or a family member testing positive for COVID-19. Read more about the best COVID-19 travel insurance options .

Cancel for any reason insurance Cancel for any reason travel insurance works exactly how it sounds. This type of travel insurance lets you cancel your trip for any reason you want – even if your reason is that you simply decide you no longer want to go. Cancel for any reason travel insurance is typically an add-on you can purchase to go along with other types of travel insurance. For that reason, you will pay more to have this kind of coverage added to your policy.

Also note that this type of coverage typically only reimburses 50% to 80% of your nonrefundable prepaid travel expenses. You'll want to make sure you know exactly how much reimbursement you could qualify for before you invest in this type of policy. Compare the best cancel for any reason travel insurance options here .

International travel insurance Travel insurance is especially useful when traveling internationally, as it can provide medical coverage for emergencies (in some cases for COVID-19) when you're far from home. Depending which international travel insurance plan you choose, this type of travel insurance can also cover lost or delayed luggage, rental cars, travel interruptions or cancellations, and more.

Cheap travel insurance If you want travel insurance but don't want to spend a lot of money, there are plenty of cheap travel insurance options that will offer at least some protections (and peace of mind). These are typically called a company's basic or standard plan; many travel insurance companies even allow you to customize your coverage, spending as little or as much as you want. Explore your options for the cheapest travel insurance here .

Trip cancellation, interruption and delay insurance Trip cancellation coverage can help you get reimbursement for prepaid travel expenses, such as your airfare and cruise fare, if your trip is ultimately canceled for a covered reason. Trip interruption insurance, on the other hand, kicks in to reimburse you if your trip is derailed after it starts. For instance, if you arrived at your destination and became gravely ill, it would cover the cost if you had to cut your trip short.

Trip delay insurance can help you qualify for reimbursement of any unexpected expenses you incur (think: lodging, transportation and food) in the event your trip is delayed for reasons beyond your control, such as your flight being canceled and rebooked for the next day. You will want to save your receipts to substantiate your claim if you have this coverage.

Lost, damaged, delayed or stolen bags or personal belongings Coverage for lost or stolen bags can come in handy if your checked luggage is lost by your airline or your luggage is delayed so long that you have to buy clothing and toiletries for your trip. This type of coverage can kick in to cover the cost to replace lost or stolen items you brought on your trip. It can also provide coverage for the baggage itself. It's even possible that your travel insurance policy will pay for your flight home if damages are caused to your residence and your belongings while you're away, forcing you to return home immediately.

Travel medical insurance If you find yourself sick or injured while you are on vacation, emergency medical coverage can pay for your medical expenses. With that in mind, however, you will need to find out whether the travel medical insurance you buy is primary or secondary. Where a primary policy can be used right away to cover medical bills incurred while you travel, secondary coverage only provides reimbursement after you have exhausted other medical policies you have.

You will also need to know how the travel medical coverage you purchase deals with any preexisting conditions you have, including whether you will have any coverage for preexisting conditions at all. Read more about the best travel medical insurance plans .

Evacuation insurance Imagine you break your leg while on the side of a mountain in some far-flung land without quality health care. Not only would you need travel medical insurance coverage in that case, but you would also need coverage for the exorbitant expense involved in getting you off the side of a mountain and flying you home where you can receive appropriate medical care.

Evacuation coverage can come in handy if you need it, but you will want to make sure any coverage you buy comes with incredibly high limits. According to Squaremouth, an emergency evacuation can easily cost $25,000 in North America and up to $50,000 in Europe, so the site typically suggests customers buy policies with $50,000 to $100,000 in emergency evacuation coverage.

Cruise insurance Travel delays; missed connections, tours or excursions; and cruise ship disablement (when a ship encounters a mechanical issue and is unable to continue on in the journey) are just a few examples why cruise insurance can be a useful protection if you've booked a cruise vacation. Learn more about the top cruise insurance plans here .

Credit card travel insurance It is not uncommon to find credit cards that include trip cancellation and interruption coverage , trip delay insurance, lost or delayed baggage coverage, travel accident insurance, and more. Cards that offer this coverage include popular options like the Chase Sapphire Reserve credit card , the Chase Sapphire Preferred credit card and The Platinum Card from American Express . 

Note that owning a credit card with travel insurance protection is not enough for your coverage to count: To take advantage of credit card travel insurance, you must pay for prepaid travel expenses like your airfare, hotel stay or cruise with that specific credit card. Also, note that credit cards with travel insurance have their own list of exclusions to watch out for. Many also require cardholders to pay an annual fee.

Frequently Asked Questions

The best time to buy travel insurance is normally within a few weeks of booking your trip since you may qualify for lower pricing if you book early. Keep in mind, some travel insurance providers allow you to purchase plans until the day before you depart.

Many times, you are given the option to purchase travel insurance when you book your airfare, accommodations or vacation package. Travel insurance and travel protection are frequently offered as add-ons for your trip, meaning you can pay for your vacation and some level of travel insurance at the same time.

However, many people choose to wait to buy travel insurance until after their entire vacation is booked and paid for. This helps travelers tally up all the underlying costs associated with a trip, and then choose their travel insurance provider and the level of coverage they want.

Figuring out where to buy travel insurance may be confusing but you can easily research and purchase travel insurance online these days. Some consumers prefer to shop around with a specific provider, such as Allianz or Travelex, but you can also shop and compare policies with a travel insurance platform. Popular options include:

• TravelInsurance.com: TravelInsurance.com offers travel insurance options from more than a dozen vetted insurance providers. Users can read reviews on the various travel insurance providers to find out more about previous travelers' experiences with them. Squaremouth: With Squaremouth, you can enter your trip details and compare more than 90 travel insurance plans from 20-plus providers.
• InsureMyTrip: InsureMyTrip works similarly, letting you shop around and compare plans from more than 20 travel insurance providers in one place. InsureMyTrip also offers several guarantees, including a Best Price Guarantee, a Best Plan Guarantee and a Money-Back Guarantee that promises a full refund if you decide you no longer need the plan you purchased.

Protect your trip: Search, compare and buy the best travel insurance plans for the lowest price. Get a quote .

When you need to file a travel insurance claim, you should plan on explaining to your provider what happened to your trip and why you think your policy applies. If you planned to go on a Caribbean cruise, but your husband fell gravely ill the night before you were set to depart, you would need to explain that situation to your travel insurance company. Information you should share with your provider includes the details of why you're making a claim, who was involved and the exact circumstances of your loss.

Documentation is important, and your travel insurance provider will ask for proof of what happened. Required documentation for travel insurance typically includes any proof of a delay, receipts, copies of medical bills and more.

Most travel insurance companies let you file a claim using an online form, but some also allow you to file a claim by phone or via fax. Some travel insurance providers, such as Allianz and Travel Insured International, offer their own mobile apps you can use to buy policies and upload information or documents that substantiate your claim. In any case, you will need to provide the company with proof of your claim and the circumstances that caused it.

If your claim is initially denied, you may also need to answer some questions or submit some additional information that can highlight why you do, in fact, qualify.

Whatever you do, be honest and forthcoming with all the information in your claim. Also, be willing to provide more information or answer any questions when asked.

Travel insurance claims typically take four to six weeks to process once you file with your insurance company. However, with various flight delays and cancellations due to things like extreme weather and pilot shortages, more travelers have begun purchasing travel insurance, encountering trip issues and having to submit claims. The higher volume of claims submitted has resulted in slower turnaround times at some insurance companies.

The longer you take to file your travel insurance claim after a loss, the longer you will be waiting for reimbursement. Also note that, with many travel insurance providers, there is a time limit on how long you can submit claims after a trip. For example, with Allianz Travel Insurance and Travelex Insurance Services, you have 90 days from the date of your loss to file a claim.

You may be able to expedite the claim if you provide all the required information upfront, whereas the process could drag on longer than it needs to if you delay filing a claim or the company has to follow up with you to get more information.

Travel insurance is never required, and only you can decide whether or not it's right for you. Check out Is Travel Insurance Worth It? to see some common situations where it does (and doesn't) make sense.

Why Trust U.S. News Travel

Holly Johnson is an award-winning content creator who has been writing about travel insurance and travel for more than a decade. She has researched travel insurance options for her own vacations and family trips to more than 50 countries around the world, and has experience navigating the claims and reimbursement process. In fact, she has successfully filed several travel insurance claims for trip delays and trip cancellations over the years. Johnson also works alongside her husband, Greg, who has been licensed to sell travel insurance in 50 states, in their family media business.

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