train trips thru italy

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Train & Rail Tours in Italy

Relax and admire breathtaking views in Italy only accessible by train journey. With 40 Italy train tours lasting from 4 days up to 14 days, you're sure to find a railway carriage with your name on it on a route that will leave you speechless.

40 Train tour packages in Italy with 372 reviews

Explorer Family Train & Rail

Eco-Comfort - Tour Of Italy By Train

"Naples is the most beautiful town in Italy! a real surprise. I really loved Palazzo dal Borgo in Florence." Philip, traveled in June 2019

• €50 deposit on some dates

Explorer Train & Rail Sightseeing Historical +2

Highlights of Italy

"Amazing trip through the highlights of Italy, saw all the places I wanted to. Had lots of freedom and free time to do what we wanted to do." Cara, traveled in April 2014

Explorer Family Train & Rail Christmas & New Year +1

Italy By Train

"Well done booking the hotel, excellent service from hotel's and people to pick us up from the airport." Lorena, traveled in June 2023

Explorer Family Train & Rail Historical +1

Italy By High-Speed Train

"The tour was good, hotels were very nice and in safe areas. The tours were awesome." Dennon, traveled in August 2023

Venice, Florence and Rome escorted small group by train

"It was well organized all activities included went without issue. Favourite excursion was day trip to Sienna/Pisa/vineyard and favourite city by far Venice!" Janice, traveled in October 2022

• 10% deposit on some dates

Italy Rail Express Tour

"I loved seeing Italy and the time allowed for choosing your own activities." Stacy, traveled in April 2023

In-depth Cultural Family Train & Rail Historical +2

Milan, Venice, Florence and Rome escorted small group by train.

"This was our dream trip and she went above and beyond to make it an outstanding experience." DianeMelloni, traveled in October 2019

Active Family Train & Rail Explorer +1

Alps By Bernina Train & Northern Lakes - 6 Days

"Excellent choice of places to visit. Would recommend this tour to all my friends and acquaintances." Ricardo, traveled in June 2023

Explorer Train & Rail Historical Christmas & New Year +2

Rome, Florence, Cinque Terre & Venice in 7 Days

"Met so many beautiful people and made many great memories! Everyone was super friendly, caring, fun, and helpful!" Ksenia, traveled in May 2022

• €100 deposit on some dates

Explorer Train & Rail Historical +1

Venice to Rome by Rail

What people love about train & rail tours in italy.

Overall experience was excellent. The support staff was always available to answer any questions, as well as to provide vouchers for ad hoc optional tours that were selected during the excursion. Tour guides were knowledgeable. Hotels were very nice.

The tour itself was amazing! A lot of value for money. The tour guide did seem to be a bit annoyed at us at the end when we wanted to get transport back to the hotel, after walking over half a marathon. This is notable considering a few members had lower body injuries/ health concerns. Other than that, I really loved my trip. I made friends for life, memories I’ll cherish for years

Overall what was on offer, was delivered. The hotels in Florence and La Spezia were hed out as 4 star, but e beieve they were at best 3 star. The hotel in One was advertised as 3 star and that was accurate.

Top operators

"It was a well organised trip . The tour guide Carmen was extremely patient and super FANTASTIC . She was always on top of things and managing a group of 50 is not easy . The hotels were excellent . Europmandu should request the hotels to do a better SERVING job at breakfast time . 40 to 50 people entering and eating at one time and god forbid if there is another group before or right after then nobody gets nothing . At the Florence hotel they had one coffee machine and 70 plus people . But , my OVERALL experience was very nice . I have travelled with 3 other companies within Europe and found EUROPMONDU to be one of the best..

Europamundo is an expert in:

• In-depth Cultural

"Our guide was well organised and very knowledgable. Managed to fit in a lot over the 6 days

Dimensione Sicilia - Dimsi Incoming Operator Srl is an expert in:

"Ashleigh was absolutely amazing as a tour guide, very knowledgeable, fun and overall great personality

Contiki is an expert in:

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• South Italy (5)

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Travel Through Italy by Train

Italy is a country rich in history, art, and culture, with stunning landscapes and world-renowned cuisine. One of the best ways to experience all that Italy has to offer is by traveling through it by train. From the rolling hills of Tuscany to the bustling city streets of Rome, taking the train allows for a seamless and picturesque journey through this beautiful country.

When planning your itinerary, there are numerous options for train routes and destinations to consider. Whether you want to visit iconic cities like Florence and Venice or explore the charming coastal towns along the Amalfi Coast, traveling by train provides easy access to some of Italy’s most beloved locations.

The romance of train travel in Italy cannot be overstated. From capturing scenic views of vineyards and countryside to experiencing the vibrant atmosphere at local train stations, every moment brings a new adventure. With Italian rail passes available for visitors, travelers have the opportunity to save money while making the most out of their trip by accessing multiple destinations. So get ready to immerse yourself in an unforgettable journey through “Il Bel Paese” – The Beautiful Country.

Table of Contents

Planning Your Itinerary

When planning your itinerary to travel through Italy by train , it is essential to choose the best train routes and destinations that will allow you to experience the diverse beauty of the country. Italy’s extensive rail network makes it easy to explore various regions and cities, from the picturesque coastlines to the charming countryside and bustling urban centers.

Researching Train Routes

Before embarking on your train adventure, take the time to research the different train routes available in Italy. Consider factors such as travel time, frequency of trains, and scenic views along the way. Some popular routes include the high-speed Frecciarossa between Rome and Florence, as well as the regional trains that meander through Tuscany’s rolling hills.

Choosing Destinations

Italy is home to numerous captivating destinations that are easily accessible by train. Whether you’re drawn to the iconic landmarks of Rome, the art and architecture of Florence, or the charming canals of Venice, there is no shortage of incredible places to visit. Additionally, don’t overlook lesser-known gems such as Bologna, with its rich culinary heritage, or Cinque Terre’s colorful coastal villages.

Creating a Flexible Itinerary

When planning your itinerary for traveling through Italy by train, consider creating a flexible schedule that allows for spontaneity and exploration. While it’s important to have an idea of which destinations you’d like to visit, leaving some room for unexpected discoveries can add an element of excitement to your journey. Embrace the freedom that train travel offers and be open to adjusting your plans based on recommendations from fellow travelers or local insights.

By carefully selecting train routes and destinations that align with your interests and preferences, you can create an unforgettable itinerary that showcases Italy’s diverse landscapes and cultural treasures. Enjoy the convenience and charm of traveling by train while immersing yourself in the timeless allure of this enchanting country.

The Romance of Train Travel

When it comes to the romance of train travel, Italy offers some of the most breathtaking scenic views and atmosphere that you can experience. Whether you’re winding through the rolling hills of Tuscany or speeding along the dramatic coastline of the Cinque Terre, traveling through Italy by train is a feast for the eyes and the soul.

Scenic Views

One of the highlights of traveling through Italy by train is undoubtedly the stunning views that you’ll encounter along the way. From postcard-perfect countryside to ancient cities and picturesque coastal villages, every moment spent gazing out of the train window is like being treated to a moving work of art. The changing landscapes will keep you captivated throughout your journey.

In addition to the incredible vistas, there’s also an undeniable charm and romance to train travel in Italy. As you watch the world go by from your comfortable seat, you’ll have the opportunity to witness daily life unfolding in towns and villages across the country. You’ll catch glimpses of locals going about their day, bustling markets, and historic landmarks – all while immersing yourself in the unique atmosphere that can only be experienced on a train journey.

The Magic of Night Trains

For those seeking an even more enchanting experience, consider taking a night train in Italy. Drifting off to sleep as the train gently rocks through the Italian landscape, only to wake up in a new city or region, is an adventure in itself. Whether it’s from Milan to Venice or Rome to Florence, overnight journeys add an extra layer of magic to your travel through Italy by train .

Italian Rail Passes

Traveling through Italy by train is not only a convenient way to explore the country, but it can also be a cost-effective option when you utilize Italian rail passes. These passes offer flexibility and savings for travelers who plan on taking several train journeys during their trip. Here are some popular Italian rail passes to consider for your adventure:

• Italy Eurail Pass: This pass allows unlimited travel on the national rail network of Italy for a certain number of days within a set period.
• Regional Passes: For those looking to explore specific regions, regional rail passes such as the Trenitalia Pass or InterRail Italy Pass provide access to train services within designated areas.
• Single Country Pass: If your travel itinerary focuses solely on Italy, a single country pass may be the most economical option for your train travel needs.

When using an Italian rail pass, it’s important to make reservations for high-speed and overnight trains in advance, as these types of trains often require additional seat or sleeper reservations. Additionally, be sure to validate your pass before boarding any train by having it stamped at the station.

By taking advantage of these rail passes, travelers can optimize their budgets while maximizing their opportunities to explore and experience various destinations throughout Italy.

Whether you’re journeying from the picturesque Amalfi Coast to the breathtaking Italian Alps or simply hopping from one charming town to another, Italian rail passes can provide convenience and affordability as you travel through Italy by train .

Top Train Routes to Explore

The diverse landscapes and picturesque regions of Italy offer a plethora of scenic train routes that showcase the country’s natural beauty. From the stunning Amalfi Coast to the majestic Italian Alps, there are several top train routes to explore that will immerse you in the charm of Italy.

One of the most iconic and popular train routes in Italy is the journey from Naples to Sorrento along the Amalfi Coast. This scenic route offers breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea, towering cliffs, and quaint villages perched on the rugged coastline. Travelers can enjoy a leisurely ride while taking in the stunning scenery that has inspired artists and writers for centuries.

For those seeking a more dramatic and mountainous landscape, traveling by train through the Italian Alps is an unforgettable experience. The journey from Milan to Tirano on the Bernina Express takes passengers through snow-capped peaks, charming alpine villages, and lush valleys. The route traverses over soaring viaducts and spiraling tunnels, providing an exhilarating adventure for nature enthusiasts and outdoor lovers.

In addition to these iconic routes, there are numerous other train journeys that offer unique perspectives of Italy’s diverse geography, including rolling vineyards, historic hilltop towns, and serene lakeside panoramas. Whether you’re an avid photographer, a history buff or simply a traveler seeking new experiences, exploring Italy by train promises an enriching and unforgettable adventure.

Must-Visit Train Stations

Italy is home to some of the most enchanting and historic train stations in the world, taking travelers on a journey through time as they explore this beautiful country. Whether you are an architecture enthusiast or simply love to immerse yourself in the local culture, these train stations are must-visit destinations during your travels through Italy by train.

Here are some of the most enchanting train stations in Italy that you shouldn’t miss:

• Milan Central Station: This grand and impressive station is not only one of the busiest in Italy but also a stunning example of architectural beauty. Its soaring vaulted ceilings, intricate detailing, and majestic facade make it a must-see for any traveler passing through Milan.
• Venice Santa Lucia Station: As soon as you step off the train at this station, you will be greeted with breathtaking views of the Grand Canal and the iconic architecture that Venice is known for. Its location right on the waterfront makes it a perfect introduction to the charm and romance of this unique city.
• Florence Santa Maria Novella Station: Known for its striking modernist design, this station is a masterpiece of 20th-century architecture. Inside, travelers can admire the stunning glass and steel canopy that floods the space with natural light, creating an atmosphere that perfectly complements the artistic spirit of Florence.

As you travel through Italy by train , be sure to take time to appreciate these spectacular train stations and all they have to offer in terms of history, culture, and architectural wonder. Whether just passing through or stopping to explore each destination further, these stations are an integral part of any unforgettable train adventure through Italy.

Onboard Amenities and Comfort

When traveling through Italy by train, it’s important to make the most of your journey by taking advantage of the onboard amenities and ensuring a comfortable experience. Italian trains are known for their modern amenities and comfortable accommodations, making it a delightful way to explore the country. From high-speed trains to regional routes, there are various options for travelers to consider as they embark on their Italian rail adventure.

One of the key features of traveling by train in Italy is the availability of onboard amenities such as spacious seating, dining cars, and complimentary Wi-Fi. High-speed trains like the Frecciarossa offer first-class and premium class options with adjustable seating, power outlets, and dedicated service staff. Regional trains also provide comfortable seating and scenic views through large windows, allowing passengers to relax and enjoy the journey.

In addition to onboard amenities, travelers can also take advantage of comfort features such as luggage storage areas, clean restrooms, and accessibility for passengers with special needs. Many train stations in Italy are equipped with lounges, shops, cafes, and other facilities to enhance the overall travel experience. By making use of these amenities and comforts, travelers can ensure a pleasant and enjoyable journey as they travel through Italy by train.

Travel Tips and Recommendations

In conclusion, traveling through Italy by train offers a unique and unforgettable experience that allows you to immerse yourself in the beauty, history, and romance of this stunning country. Planning your itinerary is crucial, and with the plethora of train routes and destinations available, it’s important to carefully select the ones that best suit your interests and schedule.

Whether you’re captivated by the picturesque countryside or yearning to explore vibrant cities, Italy’s extensive rail network can take you wherever your heart desires.

One of the most enchanting aspects of train travel in Italy is the opportunity to capture scenic views and soak up the charming atmosphere along the way. From the Amalfi Coast to the Italian Alps, there’s no shortage of breathtaking landscapes to admire as you journey through this captivating country.

Not to mention, exploring some of Italy’s most enchanting train stations can add an extra touch of magic to your adventure, allowing you to appreciate not only the destinations but also the transportation hubs themselves.

Lastly, taking advantage of Italian rail passes can help save money while allowing for more flexibility when hopping from one destination to another. Additionally, making use of onboard amenities and comfort options will ensure a pleasant and seamless journey.

With insider advice and recommendations at hand, travelers can make the most out of their Italian train adventure and create memories that will last a lifetime. So whether you’re a first-time visitor or a returning traveler, embarking on a journey through Italy by train is truly an experience not to be missed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it easy to travel around italy by train.

Traveling around Italy by train is generally considered easy and convenient. The country has an extensive and efficient railway network that connects major cities, making it a popular choice for both locals and tourists. The trains are comfortable and offer beautiful views of the countryside.

What Is the Best Way to Travel Throughout Italy?

The best way to travel throughout Italy depends on various factors such as your travel preferences, budget, and the destinations you want to visit. While train travel is convenient, especially for city-to-city transfers, renting a car gives you more flexibility to explore remote areas and smaller towns at your own pace.

What Is the Most Scenic Train Route in Italy?

One of the most scenic train routes in Italy is the journey from Naples to Sorrento along the Circumvesuviana Railway. This route offers stunning views of the Bay of Naples, Mount Vesuvius, and charming coastal towns like Pompeii before reaching Sorrento.

The picturesque landscapes make it a must-see for train enthusiasts or anyone looking to experience Italy’s natural beauty.

I’m a passionate traveler, writer, and Italophile. My fascination with Italy’s history, art, and culture has led me on countless adventures across the Italian landscape. Through “I Live Italy,” I share my love for this extraordinary country and aims to inspire others to explore its boundless beauty.

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Best Tips for Train Travel in Italy

Train travel in Italy is a convenient and inexpensive way to tour various cities while taking in the scenery of the country. Before discussing tips for train travel, it is important to note why this form of transportation is so beneficial to tourists and locals looking to experience the beauty of the country.

Traveling through Italy by train allows tourists to get from city to city faster than usual by car or plane. For example, a trip to Rome from Florence by car may take three to four hours, depending on traffic. By train, it is about an hour and a half total. In addition to avoiding traffic, the trains in Italy allow passengers to see the beauty and landscape of the countryside. Train tickets are also less expensive than renting a car for a trip. Tourists should consider rental costs, insurance, and gas expenses when deciding to travel by car through Italy. The traffic laws are less strict in Italy compared to other countries – another factor to think about if one chooses to travel by car.

Traveling by train in Italy is less complicated than taking a car or flying by plane. Passengers need their train tickets to board, and they are ready to go. There is no need to worry about checking in, security lines, or gates. Major Italian train stations are centrally located, so they are convenient for getting from one city to the next efficiently. On the other hand, airports are often found outside the city, due to flight restrictions and the need to land planes in an open and safe space. The trains in Italy are far more comfortable to reach and less of a hassle for those who do not enjoy traveling by plane.

An Italian train map can provide train routes through the cities of Italy. It shows the main Italian cities and rail lines that connect them. In major cities, train stations are situated in the city center or close to the center. Train schedules can be found in train stations for both arrivals (arrive) and departures (partenze).

Tips for Traveling by Train in Italy

• Familiarize yourself with the train stations - The names of Italian train stations start with the name of the city. Many cities have multiple train stations, so it is essential to know from which station you will depart. It will make traveling less stressful, save you time, and help you avoid confusion.
• Arrive at least 20 minutes before the train departs - Arriving earlier than usual helps you avoid long lines and gives you time to check the boards for departure times and train track numbers.
• Check the departure and arrival times - Partenze means departure in Italian, and arrivi means arrivals. Find your train number under the partenze column, and that will help you find the right platform to board when you depart.
• Validate your ticket if you are planning to take a regional train - If you decide to travel on an intercity train, be sure to validate your ticket before boarding. The stations have machines that activate the tickets and stamp them with the date and time. This is not necessary if traveling on high-speed trains.
• Note the carriage and seat number when boarding - train tickets issue a train number, a carriage number, and the time of your departure. Be sure to have all the information ready to go to avoid standing in the middle of aisles and blocking entrances to carriages.
• Be cautious about sleeping on the train - While it is okay to sleep on the train, it is best to keep your valuables close to avoid them getting stolen. Also, make sure to set the alarm for ten to fifteen minutes before your arrival, so you do not miss your stop.
• Feel free to bring your own food - Bring snacks, wine, and sandwiches.
• Buy tickets in advance - Booking tickets ahead of time is cheaper and offers more exceptional options when deciding routes and departure times. If you are unsure about when you are traveling, you can always book a ticket that provides flexibility and insurance in the off chance you need to make last-minute changes to your travel schedule. Buying tickets online is the most beneficial and the fastest way to plan your trip. The sooner you book your trip, the better!
• High-speed trains are the better option - High-speed trains are slightly more expensive than regional trains, but the difference in time can be significant depending on where you are traveling. This gives you more time to sightsee and tour the city you are visiting, as well as a more enjoyable, higher quality train ride. Regional trains are first come first serve, which means you may not have a guaranteed seat should you choose to book a trip with this option.
• Look for tickets that come at a reduced rate - If you are a college student or traveling with a child, you may be able to purchase tickets at a lower price. Please note that the inspection system is very tight on the trains, and security may fine you if you cannot show proof of age or a student card.
• Traveling by class - While local trains in Italy do not have different levels, inter-city trains offer economy, business, and first-class options for those who want a better-quality travel experience. Compartments are quieter and more spacious, and the seats are slightly wider. Some routes also offer free Wi-Fi, and all trains include complimentary snacks and drinks for those who choose to upgrade.
• Carrying luggage - You can bring as much baggage as you need on Italian trains; there is no extra charge or weight limit. There are not any separate luggage compartments, so you will need to carry your luggage with you in your carriage. More spacious trains offer luggage racks at the end of every carriage. Thefts are rare, so do not worry about leaving your luggage unattended.
• Traveling with pets - Italian trains are dog-friendly; however, dogs must be microchipped and immunized before they can board the train. Also, passengers must have a “pet passport” with them or a registration certificate for their dogs. Smaller dogs can be carried in a pet carrier, while larger dogs are required to be on a leash and muzzled. Each pet needs its own ticket, which is only half the price of a regular train ticket.

How to Buy Train Tickets in Italy

Buying train tickets in Italy should be a relatively uncomplicated and straightforward process. Trenitalia is the national rail service and primary source for train travel, but passengers can also choose to take the high-speed trains at Italo Treno. Simply navigate to the language option and change it to “English,” and from then on, you will be able to see your travel options, including routes, time, and date of desired travel.

It is important to note the differences in trains under the section “train category.” Intercity, or regional trains, are the most reasonable in price and connect to most cities. The Eurostar and Frecciarossa are faster and more comfortable options for someone who is looking to travel with a bit more luxury. They are on the pricier side; however, the experience may be more rewarding.

You have the option to book online or book directly at the train station. Booking online ensures that you will have your ticket ready, and you will not have to worry about sold-out seats. You may also have the option to take advantage of discounts and promotions if you book tickets a few days or weeks in advance.

Things to Consider When Traveling by Train

It is also essential to consider a few drawbacks when traveling by train. While it is an efficient and scenic form of travel, there are a few factors to think about before hopping on a train to your next destination.

• Train strikes - Train strikes are uncommon in Italy, but they do happen on occasion. If you are concerned about this, it may be best to buy tickets online through ItaliaRail and add travel insurance for a few extra euros.
• Some trains do not go through small towns - Only regional trains go through smaller towns, and they take much longer and make frequent stops. The smaller villages do not have train stations at all. In this case, it may be best to rent a car to drive to these locations.
• Delays - There are the occasional delays when it comes to taking the train, but it shouldn’t be more than 10 to 20 minutes.
• No checked baggage - If you have multiple bags to carry, you will have to load it onto the train yourself, and then take it down once you reach your destination. Fortunately, you won’t have to pay for any luggage fees, so that may save you a great deal of money.

Suggestions for Traveling Through Italy

In case you are wondering where you’d like to go by train, here are some of the most popular locations:

• Rome - Rome has many train stations, but the most actively used is Termini. It is important to note that pickpocketing is relatively common here, so be mindful of your belongings and know where you are headed.
• Venice - You can use the Santa Lucia Station to take you to Venice, which will drop you off at the Grand Canal. You will see the beautiful islands of Murano and Burano as you arrive. Here you can find many attractions and things to do in Venice .
• Loreto - Depart from Ancona using a local train and take a trip down the coast to Loreto. It is located at the bottom of a rather steep hill, so consider taking a taxi if you don’t want to struggle through the arduous climb back up.

Trains in Italy

Multiple trains run through Italy, including the following:

• Italo: Italo is a private rail company that runs between many major cities. It boasts clean, comfortable trains with a modern design, and service classes that range from economic to VIP class.
• Intercity and Intercity Plus trains: Intercity trains run through Italy and stop at major cities and large towns. First and second class are available, and first-class seats are emptier and offer spacious seating. Intercity Plus trains require seat reservations, and the extra charge is included in the ticket price. Seat reservations can be made on Intercity trains as well.
• Regional trains: Regional trains offer more affordable and reliable seating. However, they do not run through most major routes. A first-class ticket does not cost much more than a second class, so consider buying first-class if seats are available. Regional trains, while on the more reasonable side, tend to be less clean and comfortable than other trains. This may not be the case every time, but it is a possibility.
• Frecce fast trains: These trains only run through major cities. Seat reservations are required and included in the ticket price. These tickets are usually more expensive due to the quality and speed of the train. However, standard seating is comfortable and clean.

Names of Train Stations

• Pisa Centrale - (central station)
• La Spezia Centrale - (central station)
• Genova Stazione Brignole
• Rome Termini - (central station)
• Naples Centrale - (central station)
• Milan Centrale - (central station)
• Florence Santa Maria Novella - (central station)
• Venice Mestre - (on the mainland)
• Venice Santa Lucia - (on the island)
• Genova Piazza Principe - (central station)

Traveling by train is a unique and exciting way to familiarize yourself with the country and experience Italy’s numerous cities while saving money and time. It allows you to take in the countryside and landscape of Italy and witness the natural beauty of the land. Train travel is not only affordable and convenient, but it allows you the opportunity to meet new people and become better acquainted with Italian culture .

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8 replies to this topic

Hi rcalabria62,

Happy Travels!

Tripadvisor Community Team

You only have to validate the printed tickets you get from stations, normally for Regionale trains. Online and advance bookings for specific high speed trains, that come with a seat reservation, don’t need validation. There will be a validation machine by the entrances to the platform, attached to the wall, which you need to use. If you are walking from the ticket machines or office to the platforms, you will walk straight past it, and simply need to keep your eyes open. This prints a time stamp on the back of the ticket which starts its period of validity - without this you could use the same ticket again and therefore will be considered as trying to evade the fare.

There is all the detail you could need about travelling on Italian (and worldwide) trains on the Seat61 website.

Short video on validation

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=ja7EotElSUc

Ticket machines can be a bit cranky and sometimes there are queues. If you download the Trenitalia app and have mobile roaming it is very easy and quick to buy tickets and avoids the whole validation issue

Tripadvisor staff removed this post because it did not meet Tripadvisor's forum guideline limiting each user to a single forums screen name.

If you buy your tickets online or with an App, nothing ever needs validating. Even the Regional tickets.

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A child is between the ages of 4 and 11 years.

Many trains in Italy and beyond offer a discounted fare between 30% & 50% off the Adult fare for Children.

The child offer is now extended to children ages 4 to 14 years when traveling on high-speed Frecciarossa, Frecciabianca, Frecciargento, InterCity, InterCityNotte, EuroCity, and Thello trains. Your child will be assigned his/her own seat and children must be accompanied by an Adult when traveling on this offer.

Regional trains will still offer discounted fares for children ages 4 to 11 years.

Infants & Children 3 & under travel for free and will share a seat with the adult companion.

This option is for customers that have already purchased a Eurail Pass or InterRail Pass and wish to reserve seats or sleeping berths. Learn more about rail passes.

Most high-speed and long-distance trains require seat reservations. The fare rules for each train indicate whether seat reservations are necessary.

Note: An ItaliaPass does not entitle customers to use of passholder fares.  Roundtrip tickets are not available using a Eurail Pass or InterRail Pass.

By clicking the "I ACCEPT" button below you acknowledge that passholder fares may only be used in combination with a valid Eurail Pass or Interrail Pass.

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5 places to escape the crowds in Italy for summer 2024

With the summer travel season fast approaching in the northern hemisphere, the scramble to secure a spectacular European vacation has officially begun. And booking a trip to Italy, one of the most in-demand tourist destinations on the planet, can seem like a bad idea if you’re wary of crowds. 

There’s no getting around it: Italy is popular. So popular, in fact, that cities like Venice have started imparting a cover charge for day-trippers in order to minimize the number of visitors during the warmer months. 

So, does that mean Italy is a no-go? Absolutely not! Beyond the hotspots you’ll see on Instagram and in the guidebooks, there are plenty of lesser-known (but equally enchanting) places to soak up Italy’s culture that are just a little less… congested. 

Here are the top 5 destinations to avoid the crowds on your trip to Italy this summer:

• Emilia-Romagna
• Alberobello
• The Aeolian Islands
• The Dolomites

Get inspired

Eat your way through Emilia-Romagna

This destination is for the real foodies – the ones who won’t be satisfied solely by Rome’s famed carbonara or the pizza margherita in Naples. Although these two iconic cities did serve as the setting for the Eat portion of Eat, Pray, Love, the narrow streets can become unpleasantly packed during the steamy summer months. So we’re gathering up our appetites and heading north to the Emilia-Romagna region, a hidden gem otherwise known as Italy’s ‘food valley.’

With a notable agricultural history and abundant farmland, it’s no wonder food is at the heart of Italy’s culture . And with more small towns than I can list (I’m talking well over 300) and plenty of open space, you won’t have to worry about beating the crowds here. 

Emilia-Romagna is home to some of the country’s most famed exports, like Parmigiano Reggiano and Balsamic Vinegar di Modena, as well as plenty of lesser-known specialties, like mortadella, castagnaccio (chestnut flour cakes) and Lambrusco, a light-bodied, sparkling red wine.

After you taste your way through 300 or so trattorias, don’t miss the opportunity to stroll around the town square. Good eating requires good digestion, and a post-meal passeggiata is not only a great way to soothe the stomach, but to get to know the locals as well.

Feast like a local on Intrepid’s Italy Real Food Adventure

Visit postcard-perfect Alberobello

Italy is a photographer’s dream, but when a dozen selfie sticks clog up the perfect shot, it can be anything but. So we’re trading in overcrowded, overphotographed landmarks like the Trevi Fountain and heading to the southern region of Puglia to visit Alberobello. 

This little town of just over 10,000 people is known for its curious-looking limestone dwellings known as trulli. From a distance, the whitewashed walls and cone-shaped roofs of Alberobello look a little bit like the Italian version of a hobbit village. 

But Alberobello is more than just aesthetic; the whimsical trulli date back to the 14th century and have only ever existed in this part of the world. Legend has it that locals created the conical (and easy to remove) roof structure as a ploy to skirt the tax collectors and avoid paying for a “finished” dwelling. But whatever the purpose, this UNESCO World Heritage Site, set among a backdrop of olive groves and rolling hills, is easily one of the most picturesque places in Italy.

Tourism to Alberobello has increased over the past few years, so while it’s not entirely off the beaten path, it’s worth noting that there are still plenty of quiet backstreets and hidden nooks outside the town centre to explore in solitude. Leave the souvenir shops of the main drag behind and head for the Rione Aia Piccola neighbourhood, a more authentic side of Alberobello where trulli still serve as family homes. If you want the full experience, many of the town’s 1500+ trulli have been converted into restaurants and accommodations for visitors.

Explore the Puglia region on a Rome to Southern Italy trip

Island hop in the Aeolians

Coastal Italy is undoubtedly the place to be in the summertime, but sitting shoulder to shoulder on the beach with thousands of other tourists isn’t exactly the recharging summer vacation we dream about during the ol’ 9 to 5. So why not break from the norm and swap the Amalfi Coast for Sicily’s Aeolian Islands, an archipelago known for its laidback vibe and unspoiled terrain. Think: all the best parts of a trip to the Med without the crowds, noise or long waits for Aperol spritz. 

The Aeolians are a chain of 7 UNESCO-protected volcanic islands, all relatively easy to access from the mainland. Serene Salina is best for those looking for charming boutique hotels, spas and vineyards, while Filicudi is an excellent choice for swimmers, divers, floaters and boaters. Adventure-seekers can get their thrills climbing Stromboli’s namesake volcano or taking a night-time cruise by the Sciara del Fuoco (Stream of Fire) to see the glowing lava slide toward the sea. 

Cruise the Aeolian archipelago on Intrepid’s Highlights of Calabria trip

Discover the dramatic peaks of the Dolomites

You know what they say about crowds: if you can’t beat ’em… climb above ’em. Summer is a great time to escape the major cities and head for the Italian Alps to trade an air-conditioning-less accommodation for a cool mountain breeze. 

The Dolomites are a paradise for active travellers, with an abundance of hiking trails, mountain biking routes and climbing opportunities. And it’s not just any hiking… it’s hiking with some of the most spectacular views in the country. Picture quaint mountain huts and crystal-clear lakes nestled against a backdrop of jagged peaks and impossibly green alpine meadows. 

But don’t worry, you won’t have to summit the peaks to get the epic views; there are lookout spots and photo ops around every corner. For those who like a vacation with a little less adrenaline and a little more R&R, consider a picnic lunch with some of the local delicacies, like apple strudel, local cheeses and speck ham. Food in this region has both German and Austrian influences. 

Although the peak season in the Dolomites does see its fair share of visitors, it’s nothing compared to Venice or Vatican City. Trust me, when you’re standing on the summit of Monte Elmo, taking in the jaw-dropping views below, the crowds will feel a million miles away.

Check out Intrepid’s range of walking & trekking tours

Peek into the past in Matera

In need of an ancient history fix, but Rome is just a little too crowded ? Try the city of Matera, one of the world’s oldest continually inhabited human settlements, instead.

Matera’s Old Town sits atop an impressive plateau and contains two Sassi, or communities, of over 3000 cave homes, frescoed churches, monasteries and amphitheatres dug from the soft limestone cliffside. What began as a collection of natural cave dwellings and grottos grew into a man-made labyrinth of alleyways, staircases and underground tunnels that snake through the limestone ravine. The Sassi extends 12 levels high because the inhabitants built dwellings one on top of the other. 

Unfortunately, a large portion of the population in the Sassi lived in poverty, and rampant disease and unhealthy living conditions forced the government to relocate many residents in the 1950 ‘ s. Today, the Sassi are undergoing continuous renovations, with museums, underground exhibits and tours giving an authentic peek into life in ancient Matera. You can even have dinner inside a 9000-year-old cave dwelling.

So as you plan your Italian adventure this summer, remember there’s more to this passionate country than the bustling tourist hubs. Whether your trip to Italy is about appreciating ancient history, admiring art, or just practising the Italian philosophy of “Il dolce far niente,” straying from the mainstream sites will allow you to explore a side of Italy the crowds haven’t quite reached.

See a more authentic side of Italy on a small group tour with Intrepid.  

Explore Italy's hidden gems in 2024

Will travel for food. From al pastor in Mexico to camel burgers in Morocco, khao soi in Thailand to perfect tomatoes in Greece, I've traveled far and wide for a tasty meal. When I'm not abroad searching for the perfect bite, I'm enjoying some good ol' home cooking in my tiny Seattle kitchen.

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Italy train guide — how to travel italy by train.

How to travel Italy by train — tips for buying Italian train tickets and advice for navigating Italy by rail.

Transportation

Italy is a joy to travel by train—the views of the countryside are amazing, the rail system is efficient, and booking tickets is easier than ever. Furthermore, Italy has a highly-developed high-speed rail network that quickly connects all major cities and slower local trains connect most of the small towns. It’s simply the best way to travel around Italy. In this guide, I’ll cover everything you need to know about Italy trains—from buying tickets to traveling between its great cities.

How To Buy Train Tickets in Italy

Buying Italian train tickets is generally easy—in most cases, you can purchase tickets online and have them sent electronically to your phone/app.

Let’s first take a look at where and how early to buy tickets…

Travel Tip: Most train tickets in Italy are now electronic so having reliable high-speed data for your phone is super helpful. Here are a few articles I’ve written to help you get cheap mobile data in Italy:  Guide To Mobile Data Plans and Smartphone Phones in Europe ,  How To Buy A SIM Card and Mobile Data Plans in Europe , and Guide To Buying SIM Cards and Mobile Data Plans in Italy

Where To Buy Italy Train Tickets

Buying Italian train tickets online is fairly simple and straightforward these days—but there can sometimes be a few quirks.

Note: Trenitalia is the official Italian Railways website. The site is known to have weird translation issues and some people have problems with getting their payments processed. Personally, I’d avoid using this if you’re not Italian. The options below are much more user-friendly for non-Italians.

Omio is a search engine that lets you compare and book trains (and buses and flights) anywhere in Europe. It lets you easily book tickets with your credit card at essentially the same prices as the Trenitalia website. Additionally, Omio searches routes for multiple rail services across Europe so it’s great for international trips (since it can easily combine rail journeys of multiple countries).

TrainLine is a website that searches multiple rail services across Europe so it’s great for international trips (since it can easily combine rail journeys of multiple countries). It’s also good for single-country travel. Plus, it’s designed for English-speaking travelers so it’s super user-friendly.

ItaliaRail.com

ItaliaRail is a worldwide distributor of Italian train tickets so their site is also simple to use for English speakers. You can use a credit card to pay in most currencies so anyone in the world use to able to buy tickets through the site. As an added bonus, the tickets are electronic so they can be sent straight to your phone (or can be printed at home if you prefer).

Italotreno.it

Italotreno is a private rail company that runs modern high-speed trains between most major cities—these trains only run between major cities. Be sure to check them out as there are some deals to be found. Luckily, when you search with Omio you’ll also get Italotreno trains in the results so I prefer searching there since you can compare all the rail companies.

At The Station

Of course, you can buy any Italian train ticket from any train station—either from a ticket window or an automated machine. You can purchase tickets in advance from train stations as well.

How To Collect Your Train Tickets

Tickets purchased online can be collected in a few different ways. Sometimes you’re given multiple methods and sometimes you’re only given one option:

• Electronic Tickets: Tickets are sent to your phone or sometimes an App. Simply show your phone to the conductor on the train when he checks the tickets.
• Print-At-Home Tickets: Print them and show them to the conductor on the train when he checks the tickets. You can often simply save the PDF to your phone/tablet and the conductor can scan it from there.
• Pick Up At the Station: Use your credit card or a booking number to print your tickets at the train station.
• Reference Number (PNR): You’re sent a booking reference number (PRN) and you show it to the conductor on the train when he checks tickets.

Do I Need To Buy Italian Train Tickets In Advance?

Long-Distance/High-Speed Trains: Yes – book early. Booking ahead online will get you the cheapest tickets and prices will continue to rise as the departure date approaches. For example, I just did a search for a day-of ticket for Rome-Milan and it was €95 but tickets bought two months in advance are €32—that’s a pretty big difference.

• High-Speed Trains: Frecciarossa (180mph), Frecciargento (160 mph), Frecciabianca (155mph), Italo (180 mph), InterCity (125mph).

Note: Trains between major cities will almost always be high-speed trains (Rome-Milan, Rome-Venice, Rome-Florence, Venice-Milan, etc). Also, most train tickets are available for purchase between three to six months in advance.

Regional Trains: Price-wise, there is no need to book early. Regional trains are priced by distance traveled so there is no discount for booking early. Simply show up at the station and buy your tickets at the window or automated kiosk.

Of course, you can still buy regional train tickets online so they’re ready to go on your phone and you can skip any lines at the ticket machines.

• Slow Trains: InterRegionale (IR), Regionale (R), and Diretto (D)

High-Speed Vs. InterCity/Regional Trains: High-speed trains are faster (obviously) and nicer/more comfortable than InterCity/Regional trains. They’re also more expensive but we usually think the time savings are worth the cost. But if you’re on a budget then there is no shame in taking a cheaper train.

International Train Tickets

International train tickets (i.e. tickets between Italy and another country) can sometimes cause a few issues. Let’s take a look at a few:

• Otherwise, you can book two separate journeys (one for Country A and another for Country B) but that’s kind of a hassle.
• Buy Ticket From Departure Country’s Site: Always purchase your tickets from the country in which your train departs. This is because you can often only pick up your ticket from a station in the country where the trip originates. For example, for a journey from Nice, France to Milan, Italy you’ll want to buy your ticket from the French rail network but if you’re going from Milan to Nice then you’ll want to buy the ticket from an Italian site. NOTE: This isn’t an issue when you book through a third-party booking website.

How To Use Your Italy Train Tickets

On most high-speed trains in Italy, your ticket is only good for the time on the ticket. You’ll also be given an assigned seat. You don’t need a validate your ticket because your seat is reserved (but they might check your ID). NOTE: Your ticket will show the car and seat number so make sure you’re in the right car (the trains are clearly marked).

On regional trains , you might have a physical ticket. Make sure to validate (i.e. stamp) your ticket in the validation boxes on the platform before you get on the train. They’re sometimes hard to see so watch what the locals are doing. If you forget to validate, seek out the conductor immediately and have him stamp it — if you wait until he comes around you might be given a fine.

Regional trains won’t have seat reservations so just sit anywhere.

Once you’re on the train the conductor will eventually walk through the aisles to check tickets.

How To Make Rail Pass Reservations

Most high-speed trains require you to make a reservation when using a Eurail pass — the reservation costs around €10/seat. You must make the reservation before you get on the train. There are a few ways to make reservations:

• Online: ItaliaRail.com lets you book your reservation online through their platform. Simply look for a button that says something like “I Have A Railpass” and follow the prompts.
• At The Train Station: You can simply go to the train station and book your reservation from the customer service desk or self-service kiosks. You can book it weeks in advance or you can do it the day you depart. We suggest using the kiosks because the ticket window can take forever.

More Tips For Riding Italian Trains

• Check The Departures Board: You’ll find your train platform via the departure board at the train station. Don’t worry if you don’t see your train because they often only display trains departing within the next 10-20 minutes.
• Cheap Tickets Are Non-Refundable: One downside to cheap tickets is that they’re non-refundable and they can’t be changed.
• Pack A Picnic: You’re allowed to bring your own food and alcohol on trains. It’s great for those long train rides.
• Luggage: There aren’t any weight limits on luggage and you can bring as much as you want (well, as much as you can carry). Simply bring it on and store it above your head, behind your seat, or in the luggage racks in each car.
• Get To The Train Station Early: Train stations are usually fairly easy to navigate but they can be a little confusing—especially larger stations. There isn’t any security that you have to go through but it doesn’t hurt to arrive about 20 minutes early.
• Know Train Station Names: Most large cities have multiple train stations so this often creates confusion. Double-check to make sure you have the right station — especially when booking your ticket.
• Learn Italian City Names: Italian cities will often be called by their Italian name — for example, Roma (Rome), Firenze (Florence), Napoli (Naples), Milano (Milan), etc.
• First Class vs Second Class Tickets: First Class tickets normally cost 1.5x the second class rate. Second Class is perfectly comfortable but First Class seats are a bit bigger. There isn’t much more of a difference.
• Use A Credit Card With Chip: Automated ticket kiosks require a card with a chip so make sure you know your PIN code.
• Get High-Speed Mobile Data: Train tickets are electronic so you’ll want data on your phone. Check out my guide to the best prepaid eSIM plans for Italy to get a cheap data plan.

Learn More About Traveling In Italy

Here are a few articles I’ve written about traveling around Italy:

• Rome Travel Guide: Tips For Visiting Rome
• Florence Travel Guide: Tips For Visiting Florence
• Venice Travel Guide: Tips For Visiting Venice
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In Europe's Schengen area , your passport must be valid for at least six months at the time of your entry. At present, the Schengen area includes most European Union (EU) countries, except for Cyprus and Ireland.

If you are transiting through Canada or the United Kingdom (UK) enroute to the Schengen area : your passport must be valid for at least six months, even though Canada and the UK do not themselves have the six-month rule. If your passport will expire within six months, airlines may not let you board your onward flight to Europe.

Traveling in Europe

If you plan to travel in Europe, you need to know about the Schengen Borders Agreement, which allows you to move freely within a number of countries without border checks. Tourists, exchange students, and people visiting for business from certain countries, like the United States, can travel in the Schengen area for up to 90 days. The Schengen area includes most EU countries, except for Cyprus and Ireland. It also includes four non-EU countries: Iceland, Norway, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein.

Before you travel to the Schengen area, we recommend you do the following:

• Check the expiration date on your passport book carefully before traveling to Europe. Ensure your passport book is valid for at least six months when you enter the Schengen area. This is especially important for minors under age 16 as their passports are only valid for five years. In contrast, U.S. citizen adults aged 16 and older receive passports that are valid for 10 years.
• Always carry your passport book with you when traveling to another country in the Schengen area. Even if there is no border check at that time, officials may reinstate border controls without notice.
• Be prepared to explain your purpose of travel.
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• Comply with other entry requirements for each country you will visit or transit.

On our Country Information pages , you can find passport validity requirements and other important information for your destination country. If your passport does not meet the Schengen requirements, you may be:

• Refused boarding by the airline at your point of origin or while transferring planes.
• Denied entry when you arrive in the Schengen area, regardless of how long you will stay.

An immigration official will determine if you qualify for visa-free entry to the Schengen area when you first cross any external Schengen border. You will have to present your passport at that time. The officer may deny your entry if you do not qualify.

You should also check passport validity requirements if traveling onward from the Schengen area to a country outside the Schengen area. You can find this information in our Country Information pages.

HOW LONG CAN I REMAIN?

• With a valid U.S. passport book, you can stay up to 90 days in the Schengen area for tourism or business during any 180-day period. You must wait an additional 90 days before applying to re-enter the Schengen area.
• If you plan to stay in the Schengen area longer than three months, contact the embassy of the country where you plan to spend the majority of your time and apply for a visa.

Countries in the Schengen area may reinstate temporary internal or external border control without notice. U.S. citizens should carry their U.S. passport book at all times when entering or leaving the Schengen area. They should also bring it when traveling between Schengen countries.

How can the U.S. government help me if border officials do not let me enter?

• We can give you the contact information of foreign embassies of the countries you wish to visit.
• We can provide information about hiring an English-speaking foreign attorney overseas if you choose to do so.
• Note: We cannot influence a foreign government’s decision about allowing you to enter. We cannot intervene in another country’s criminal or administrative procedures.

What countries are members of the Schengen Borders Agreement?

Click on the country name for more information.

Bulgaria (entering in March 2024)

Czech Republic

Liechtenstein

Netherlands

Romania (entering in March 2024)

Switzerland

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Train Travel in Italy: The Ultimate Guide

Train travel in Italy is relatively easy, but may pose some challenges if you have never been to the country or if you are not used to this mode of transportation. This is why we have created this ultimate guide to traveling by train in Italy, which you can also print out and carry with you during your trip as a reference. 

Let’s look at the main points to consider. 

What is the Best Way to Get Around Italy?

Buying an italian train ticket, arriving at the train station in italy, safety at the train station.

• Types of Italian Trains
• Should I Book a First Class Ticket or a Second Class Ticket?  
• What To Do If Your Train is Canceled or Delayed

How to Pack for Train Travel in Italy 

• Train Travel Times for the Most Common Italian Routes  

The Most Important Train Stations in Italy

The train is one of the easiest and most convenient ways to travel around Italy, however this does not mean you have to do it all by train. Whether you use the train for all or part of your Italian trip depends on the itinerary that you are planning. If you do the classic Rome-Florence-Venice tour, then you can do it all easily by train, and it is the recommended option because the train stations in these cities are conveniently located in the city centers and you do not need a car to tour them. If you plan to visit the countryside or the mountains, you should consider renting a car as it gives you more freedom and flexibility. You can also combine different modes of transport: train between major art cities, a rental car for an on the road and to reach smaller towns and hilltop towns that may not be as well connected, plane if you need to go from the north to the south of Italy or vice versa. 

Most train stations in Italy are located in or very close to the city center (hence why many have ‘centrale’ in their name), so they’re very easy to reach, sometimes even on foot from your centrally located hotel. 

Where Italian trains are the best or only choice:

• Rome, Florence, Venice, Naples, Milan, Cinque Terre

Where Italian trains are better avoided:

• Amalfi Coast, Sicily, Sardinia, remote countryside

Where a car is a good option, but you can also get by with trains and buses:

• Tuscany, Umbria, the Dolomites 

You have two options to buy train tickets for your Italian trip:

• Buy your ticket online in advance via the train company’s website (Trenitalia and Italo), an intermediary like Italian train travel specialists ItaliaRail , or through your travel agent;
• Directly at the train station in Italy, either at the ticketing window or using the self-serve ticket machines (instructions are available in English and the machines accept credit cards).

We recommend buying your tickets in advance whenever possible so that you do not have to wait in line, deal with a machine if you’re in a hurry, you have more seat options, plus having your trip mapped out beforehand can save you precious time while in Italy.

As a general rule of thumb, the sooner you book, the cheaper the fare. Seniors and children (or family packages) generally have reduced fares on Trenitalia’s Frecce and Italo. 

*For more information about buying train tickets in Italy, see our dedicated feature .

First of all, always arrive early (at least 20 minutes before your train’s departure time). Train stations in major cities like Rome, Milan and Bologna are very big and you may have to walk five to ten minutes to reach your track ( binario in Italian). 

The first thing you want to do when you get to the train station in Italy is to find the electronic board with the trains departure information. There are several throughout the stations, with the bigger one in the main hall and ticketing area, and smaller ones on each platform, in underground passages and waiting areas.

The board has the following information:

• Type of train and train number ( treno )
• Train’s final destination ( destinazione )
• Departure time ( orario )
• Delay ( ritardo ) - expect a 5-10 minute delay as standard in Italy
• Information ( informazioni ) - this usually displays the intermediate stops of the train with arrival times and where the different classes are located scrolling by
• Platform number ( binario )

To identify your train, look for the train number on your ticket, as the destination shown on the board is the final one, but your destination may be an intermediate stop (which you will see in the part of the display that scrolls by). 

If your train does not have a specific train number, date and time printed on it, you must validate it before boarding . Look for a green, white or yellow electronic box and insert your ticket into it to get it timestamped (ie validated) before getting on your train (the validation lasts for six hours). This mostly applies to regional trains. You do not need to validate your ticket if you are taking a Freccia high-speed train or Italo train (see below for specifics). 

When at the platform, double-check that the train you are about to board is the right one by looking at one of the several boards positioned overhead along the track, it specifies train number and destination.

Also, make sure to board the correct carriage; the number is visible on the side of the train, on an electronic sign on the door, and before boarding, on a screen overhead. This way you will avoid creating more confusion and blocking aisles as you walk through carriages to reach your seat.  

Generally speaking, traveling by train in Italy is safe, but be vigilant of pickpockets and other petty criminals that may target disoriented travelers intent on finding their way through the station. Always carry your bag in the front, and consider investing in a money belt to place your passport, credit card, money and important documents. 

If your luggage on the train is not close to you (ie if it’s big you’re going to have to place it in the luggage area at the front or end of the carriage), take a look at it when the train stops at intermediate stations.

Do not accept help from strangers who may offer to carry your luggage or help you get a ticket at the ticketing machine. They may insist on getting a ‘tip’ from you once their ‘service’ is done and not leave until you do. Just send them away as soon as they approach you. 

Types of Italian Trains 

Two companies run trains in Italy: Trenitalia and Italo. For a long time, Trenitalia has been the only railway company in Italy and to this day it has the widest network and routes. Italo began operating in 2012, and offers high-speed service between major Italian cities. 

When traveling on Trenitalia, you have three different types of train to choose from which differ based on speed and price. 

Le Frecce - they are Trenitalia’s most modern, comfortable and fastest trains, which also means they cost more. They require advance reservation, have seat assignment, and provide most of the high-speed service on the main lines between Turin, Milan, Venice, Bologna, Florence, Rome, Naples, and Bari. 

There are three types of Frecce: 

Frecciarossa : the fastest and most expensive trains, traveling up to 300 km/h. They connect Italy’s biggest cities (Turin, Milan, Bologna, Florence, Rome, and Naples), but not Venice. Frecciargento : these trains use both the high-speed and traditional lines; they are not as fast as the Frecciarossa and take you to main cities such as Florence, Bologna, Rome, and Naples, but not to Milan or Turin. They go to Venice and southern regions like Apulia and Calabria.

Frecciabianca : the slowest among the Frecce, they run on traditional lines and connect large and medium-sized cities in 14 of the 20 Italian regions (Valle d’Aosta, Trentino Alto Adige, Umbria, Basilicata, Sicily and Sardinia are not covered).

Intercity - these trains are less expensive than the Frecce ; they operate outside of the high speed line, therefore your trip will take longer. They connect medium to large cities across Italy, making few intermediate stops. It is not always possible to reserve your seat in advance. These trains are usually quite old and don’t have amenities like wi-fi and restaurant service, available on the Frecce .

Regional trains   - the cheapest option, these trains are used by locals to get to and from work and school, connecting minor towns and villages. You cannot reserve a seat in advance, therefore if you need to take a regional train, try to avoid rush hours. Coaches are mostly second class, with only one or two reserved for first (which in this case you may want to get). These are the trains you would take for example if you were going to the Cinque Terre or to Assisi.

General tip : use the Frecce to reach the biggest cities, then use regionali to move around the region to smaller centers (when possible - sometimes you will need to take a bus instead; sometimes renting a car will be the easiest option). 

Should I Book a First Class Ticket or a Second Class Ticket? 

All trains generally offer first class and second class, or, in the most modern trains, ‘standard’, ‘premium’, ‘business’, ‘executive’ (the most expensive, the less seats available and the less people around you). What corresponds to second class (or standard) on the Frecce and Italo is absolutely decent, but obviously more crowded, so if you wish for tranquility and silence, go for an upper class of service. You may want to step up to first class on the Intercity and regional trains.  

What To Do If Your Train is Canceled or Delayed 

When you travel by train in Italy, you should be aware that things don’t always go as smoothly as you may expect in countries such as, say, Switzerland or Germany. Try to remain patient as your train may be canceled or delayed because of a strike, an accident or repairs on the line. 

As reported on the Trenitalia website:

- if your Freccia train is delayed by 30 to 59 minutes, Trenitalia will issue a bonus equal to 25% of the ticket price that you can use for future purchases.  

- If your Freccia train is over an hour late when you get to your destination, you are entitled to a compensation equal to: 25%   of the ticket price for a delay ranging from 60 to 119 minutes; 50%   of the ticket price for a delay of more than 120 minutes. The compensation may be issued in the form of a bonus for a new ticket to be purchased within 12 months; cash if the ticket was paid cash or refund on the card that you used for payment.

You can request your bonus after 24 hours from the date of travel and up to 12 months, at the ticket office of any train station, online on the Trenitalia website, at the travel agency that issued the ticket, or by calling the Call Center. 

Use this page for reference .

Pack light! You don’t want to have to carry around a huge suitcase that is hard to lift and lower when you get on and off the train. Remember, there are a few steep steps up (and down) the train, there may be stairs to the platforms, especially in the older stations where you won’t find the automatic ones, and you may have to walk the distance in large train stations like Rome Termini or Bologna Centrale. 

Go for a light carry-on or even a backpack, this will be helpful in general as you may decide to also walk between your hotel and the train station. 

We have a great feature with general tips on how to pack for travel to Italy by Sarah Murdoch, a Rick Steves tour guide and Italy expert. 

Train Travel Times for the Most Common Italian Routes  

Rome – Florence 

1 hour 31 minutes (Frecciarossa – Trenitalia)  

1 hour 23 minutes (Italo)

Rome – Venice 

3 hours 45 minutes (Frecciargento – Trenitalia)

3 hours 45 minutes (Italo)

Rome – Milan 

2 hours 55 minutes / 3 hours 20 minutes (Frecciarossa – Trenitalia) 

3 hours 14 minutes (Italo)

Rome – Naples  

1 hour 10 minutes (Frecciarossa – Trenitalia) 

1 hour 20 minutes (Italo)

Florence – Milan 

1 hour 40 minutes (Frecciarossa – Trenitalia) 

1 hour 50 minutes (Italo)

Florence – Venice 

2 hours 5 minutes (Frecciargento – Trenitalia) 

2 hours 5 minutes (Italo)

Milan – Venice 

2 hours 23 minutes / 2 hours 35 minutes (Frecciabianca – Trenitalia) 

Milan – Naples 

4 hours 40 minutes (Frecciarossa – Trenitalia)

4 hours 31 minutes (Italo)

• Rome: Roma Termini
• Florence: Firenze Santa Maria Novella
• Venice: Venezia Santa Lucia
• Milan: Milano Centrale
• Naples: Napoli Centrale
• Turin: Torino Porta Nuova
• Bologna: Bologna Centrale 

Now that you know everything you need to know about train travel in Italy, enjoy the ride as you watch Italy’s beautiful scenery roll by!

For more Italian train travel, check our dedicated section , Italy by Train. 

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