prague castle tour map

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Prague Castle Tours

This post is a free, self-guided Prague Castle Tour with a walking tour map and audio tour option.

Also listed are free (pay-what-you-wish) guided and small-group options.

We are a group of local Prague tour guides and we've written this post from our own personal experiences leading thousands of people each month to and through the castle.

And in the video below, Valery from Real Prague Tours takes you on a virtual walking tour of the castle.

We also considered some of the questions and tips from the members of our popular Prague Travel Tips Facebook group, such as the one below.

Our group consists of locals, like us guides, expats, regular visitors to Prague, as well as newbies to the city.

You don't need to join the group to search for and read the posts, comments, and suggestions.

Now, let's get to the post.

• Things to See (self-guided tour)

Guided Tours

• How to Get Here
• Things to Do in Prague

Prague Castle is one of the most historically significant landmarks in the city, and it’s made up of several important buildings including cathedrals, churches, palaces, and more.

It’s important to note that the castle grounds are entirely free to visit.

There are some areas you need a ticket to enter, but most of the castle grounds are free to visit.

These areas include multiple courtyards, gardens, the Deer Moat, the entrance of St. Vitus Cathedral, and more.

The Golden Lane is free daily after 5 p.m.

We have provided a self-guided tour option in the next section ( Things to See ), which is a shortened version of our GPS-led audio tour (€2.99).

Several companies offer pay-what-you-wish walks (which are referred to as "free tours").

These tours essentially follow the route we laid out with our self-guided walk, though some also include a walk up from the Charles Bridge.

If you’re interested in seeing the interior of these locations, you can get tickets that provide entry to these areas with a paid tour . 

These outings run the gamut from short orientations to half-day excursions which cover a lot of information about the historic site.

Prague Castle has both an official guided tour and an official audio guide you may want to consider.

There are even night tours you can take.

If you’re more interested in the self-guided route, there are three different types of tickets that provide admission to certain areas of the castle: Circuit A, Circuit B, and Circuit C.

While Circuit A and C include special exhibitions, Circuit B is the most affordable choice.

It covers the cost of admission to sites such as St. Vitus Cathedral, Old Royal Palace, St. George’s Basilica, and Daliborka Tower.

There are a few different ways to save money on both Prague Castle tours and tickets. We cover these options in the  discounts section  below.

How much time do you need at Prague Castle?

The amount of time you need at Prague Castle can vary widely based on your interests.

A general visit to key attractions like St. Vitus Cathedral and the Old Royal Palace might take around 2-3 hours.

However, if you want to explore all the buildings and museums in detail, plan for a half-day or more.

What is the best time to visit Prague Castle?

The best time to visit Prague Castle is early in the morning, shortly after it opens, or in the late afternoon to avoid the crowds.

Weekdays are generally less busy than weekends and holidays.

Additionally, consider visiting during the shoulder seasons of spring (April to June) and fall (September to October) to enjoy milder weather and fewer tourists.

Keep in mind that Prague Castle can be especially crowded during the peak summer months, so plan accordingly to make the most of your visit.

THINGS TO SEE AT PRAGUE CASTLE

There are many interesting you will discover at Prague Castle, and this section provides a map and self-guided walking tour that summarizes them.

This self-guided tour is a shortened version of our Prague Castle audio tour (We also have one of Old Town + the Jewish Quarter ).

Here's a sample.

There is no schedule (take our tours anytime you wish). We also have an audio tour of Central Rome.

• Purchase this audio tour from our  Booking Page  (scroll down to Rome).
• You’ll receive a confirmation email with a .pdf, Google Map link, and audio tour.
• Enjoy the tour(s).

The tour is researched and recorded by one of our local tour guides and costs just €2.99 per download.

Click on the map to enlarge it.

The First Courtyard

For the most part, the First Courtyard is a latecomer to the castle grounds, but you can still see several phases of history of Prague Castle here.

If you look to the Western edge, you’ll see the Matthias Gate , built in 1614 and named for Matthias, King of Bohemia and the Holy Roman Emperor. 

Matthias Gate

Empress Maria Theresa commissioned changes to the castle. 

Her architect, Nicolo Pacassi, designed the buildings of the New Royal Palace, which enclose the First and Second Courtyards. 

Look to the top of the columns on either side of Gate of the Giants, the metalwork that now encloses the First Court, and you’ll see the Wrestling Titans designed by Ignác Platzer.

Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk Statue

The statue outside the First Courtyard gates is of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, the first president of Czechoslovakia following the fall of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.

Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk

Besides overseeing huge changes in the government, Masaryk also made some changes to the castle. 

In the First Courtyard, he added the austere flagpoles on either side of the Matthias Gate, made of pine tree trunks.

He also added two additional gates at either corner of the courtyard; using these gates, Masaryk could come and go from the castle without ever passing under the insignia of emperors.

Changing of the Guards Prague Castle

If you decide to watch the changing of the guard ceremony at noon, this is the place. 

The castle is guarded by a special division of the Czech Republic military, and while there’s a small, minimal ceremonial changing of the guard hourly, the one at noon is much more elaborate and includes a brass band.

The Second Courtyard

This is where you’ll find the New Royal Palace , which mostly still serves state functions today. 

From where you’ve entered, the main sight is the Chapel of the Holy Cross : a wide, white building with a tower built into its left end and a small cross at the top center. 

Chapel of the Holy Cross

Looking to the left of the chapel, you can see a couple of small features standing in the middle of the courtyard: 

Kohl’s Fountain , a 1686 addition that brings up water from the Brusnice Stream below the Powder Bridge.

Kohl’s Fountain

Further left, the short northern side of the courtyard used to be the Royal Stables. 

In 1583, Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II had ramparts and a vicarage torn down to make room for his horse collection. 

Today, this location is the home of the Prague Castle Picture Gallery.

Treasure of St. Vitus Cathedral Exhibit

Some of the more notable relics from the cathedral are actually on display at the Chapel of the Holy Cross in the Second Courtyard, which is the home of the Treasure of St. Vitus’ Cathedral exhibit .

This attraction includes artifacts from as early as the 11th century, and it’s a lot less crowded on average than the cathedral.

You will need tickets to see this exhibition, and you can purchase them individually in the Second Courtyard. 

Alternatively, entry is included with a Circuit C ticket.

Prague Castle Picture Gallery

Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II was famous as an art collector and art patron; he’s a major reason for Prague’s history as one of Europe’s great cultural centers.

As an emperor, Rudolf acquired much of his collection through war and conquest, and while Prague has a history of battles won, it also had its share of losses.

One notable loss was in 1648 at the end of the Thirty Years War, one of the worst chapters of Central European history.

As the final peace negotiations were underway, the Swedish Empire took one last chance to invade Prague and carry off most of Rudolf’s extremely valuable collection.

This hasn’t kept the collection from amassing to over 4,000 pieces, about 100 of which are on display at any given time, but only a few are pieces Rudolf ever touched.

You can get individual tickets for either of these, or they’re included together on a Circuit C ticket.

The cost is the same either way – 250 CZK for the Chapel of the Holy Cross, 100 CZK for the Picture Gallery, or 350 CZK for a Circuit C ticket which includes both.

Fourth Courtyard

About halfway down the passage that will take you to the Fourth Courtyard, there’s a window that looks into the ruins of the oldest church on the grounds and one of the oldest in the region.

The Church of the Virgin Mary was built in the 9th century when both the castle and the local practice of Christianity were new. 

This was a small church with an adjoining cemetery, and it lasted a few centuries before it burned down.

Garden on the Bastion

At the end of the passage is the Fourth Courtyard, the main feature of which is the Garden on the Bastion . 

It’s named for a 13th-century bastion that probably once stood here, part of the castle’s medieval defenses.

• St. Vitus Cathedral

The building you see today broke ground in 1344 when Prague first became the home of an archbishop. 

The cathedral was only finally considered finished in 1929, after almost six centuries of off-and-on construction.

From the outside, you can see one of the last touches added to it: high above the doors is a Rose Window.

It is a signature of Gothic design, made up of scenes from the Biblical creation story, and positioned to let in a flood of light during the right time of the day.

Today the cathedral is still the seat of the Archbishop of Prague, the largest church in the country, and one of the landmarks of Gothic architecture in the world.

One hallmark of Gothic architecture is extreme detail, and this cathedral has no shortage of architectural details and artifacts in that style. 

It’s free to take a quick peek inside, but you will need to pay to explore the cathedral.

If you aren’t planning to go in, you can still get a feel for Gothic detail by way of the central pair of bronze doors on this side. 

The full name of the building is the Cathedral of St. Vitus, St. Wenceslas, and St. Adalbert – all of whom are buried inside alongside several kings, nobility, clergy, and architects.

Third Courtyard

This is the site of Old Provosty , formerly a home for the Bishop of Prague.

This building is now part of the Czech President’s office, one of the areas not usually open to visitors.

Old Provosty

As you pass along the front of the building, notice a small sandstone statue of St. Wenceslas high up on the far corner, here since 1662. 

Past that, you’ll see an obelisk. The obelisk puts us back into the presidency of Masaryk and the changes he commissioned to the castle. 

It was placed to commemorate the Czech dead of World War I.

Finally, in the middle of the Courtyard is a statue of St. George on a pedestal. This is a reproduction of a gothic statue from the 14th century. 

The original is a rare example of cast bronze from that era, and you can see it in the National Gallery.

Great South Tower of the Cathedral

This is another side of the St. Vitus Cathedral, and it’s somewhat historically relevant as well. 

After all, during the 14th century, this was actually the front of the cathedral.

Look above the doors to see a mosaic, the Golden Portal , depicting a scene of the biblical Last Judgment, with a particular focus on Czech saints.

Golden Portal

This tower is the home of Sigmund the bell, the creation of bellmaker Tomas Jaros.

The previous bell came crashing down when a fire destroyed its supports. Sigmund is the replacement.

Unlike many church bells, the ringing of Sigmund has never been mechanized – it’s still a manual endeavor that takes six people.

You can pay to walk to the top of the tower for some spectacular views of Prague.

The Old Royal Palace

The Old Royal Palace has been the site of a statehouse since its origins, and it still serves some ceremonial state functions.

Several rooms of the original 12th-century palace are still there.  Vladislav Hall is one of the most notable rooms in the Old Royal Palace. 

Vladislav Hall

It’s named for King Vladislav II who had this enormous room built for tournaments on horseback indoors, with stairs that horses could traverse.

Climb up to one floor below ground and you’re in the castle’s Gothic period.

This floor contains the exhibit called The Story of Prague Castle , the most comprehensive historical display you’ll find here.

The Story of Prague Castle Exhibit

If you’d like to see the history of the castle in a more orderly way, this exhibit has you covered, with artifacts and models of what the castle probably looked like at every phase.

All of this is spread through twenty rooms in the 14th-century gothic upper basement of the Old Royal Palace. 

It also has specialized exhibits about life around the castle, including church, burial, eating and drinking, scholarship, disasters, and recoveries. 

Like so many ancient buildings, Prague Castle is built on a site that’s been useful to humans for longer than we know, and the artifacts found here go back as much as five millennia.

It’s got a section, particularly for children, and there’s interactivity throughout to make the exhibits as enjoyable as possible. 

Access is available with a Circuit A ticket, but you can also pay for admission just to this exhibit. It’s 140 CZK for an adult, 70 CZK with a discount, and 200 CZK for families.

In the summer season, this exhibit runs slightly different hours from the other historical sites – 9 am to 5 pm, rather than 10 to 6. Written information is in Czech and English

• St. George’s Basilica

St. George’s Basilica is the oldest whole building in the castle, with construction starting in around 920.

The towers (named Adam and Eve) and the crypt are from the 12th century and the main façade is from the 14th century.

There was a 20th-century renovation meant to bring its interior back to its original appearance.

If you go inside, you’ll see a much simpler approach than in St. Vitus’ Cathedral. 

The oldest elements are the frescoes around the choir space and a relief sculpture of Mary and Jesus located in the crypt.

It's part of Circuit Tickets A +B.

Prague is a musical city, and St. George’s Basilica is the most frequent concert venue at the castle. Here is the schedule .

Rosenberg Palace

This Eastern part of the castle takes you further from the royal palaces, into the areas where the nobility and working people lived. 

Like most things you can see in the area, this location was built after a fire in the 16th century.

Later, when Maria Theresa was transforming the castle, the nobility had gone through some decline. She turned this building into a residence for poor, unmarried noblewomen.

With the establishment of democracy in 1918, the home was abolished.

• Golden Lane

This lane is full of small houses. Many of them are souvenir shops now, but they were residences until the conclusion of World War II.

This is when the government of Czechoslovakia reclaimed them and gave them the bright colors you see now. 

The house numbers count down as you proceed east. It’s easy to imagine that small, colorful housing would have once belonged to artists, and sure enough, writer Franz Kafka spent a year writing in #22.

Craftsmen came to live here, and for a while, the street was called Goldsmiths Lane. #15 was actually a goldsmith’s residence. 

It's free to visit between 17:00 (5 pm) and closing, otherwise, it's part of Tickets A + B.

You can reach the next major landmark – Daliborka Tower – from a stairway in #12 at the end of the street.

• Daliborka Tower

Entering Daliborka Tower, you can see part of the prison facility, including instruments of torture. 

You can also see the access point of a kind of solitary confinement chamber at the bottom of the tower, into which a person had to be lowered with a pulley.

The name Daliborka comes from the name of one of its first prisoners, the knight Dalibor of Kozojedy, who was imprisoned here and eventually executed in 1498.

Black Tower and Supreme Burgrave’s House

Across from the Lobkowicz Palace and downhill from the Rosenberg Palace, you’ll find the Supreme Burgrave’s House.

The Supreme Burgrave was a high-ranking member of the nobility who was appointed, usually for life, to serve as the king’s second-in-command.

Besides the Burgraves, Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV, also known as Charlemagne, lived here for a short time while his palace was being improved.

The 1541 fire left its mark here, too. The Supreme Burgrave’s House was rebuilt and the Black Tower, the square structure all the way to the right, got its name from the blackening of its walls.

South Gardens

The South Gardens run all along the length of the castle’s southern wall, with the Old Royal Palace and its neighbors towering above on one side, and on the other, the view over Prague.

Belevedere Pavillion (South Gardens)

As you traverse it from east to west, the first point of interest you’ll come to is Bellevue Pavilion, a columned overlook. 

You’ll see Classical Greek touches here – the small fountain and its pedestal, the statues, and the Doric columns along the pavilion.

A little further along, you’ll find a small obelisk along the pathway. Like the obelisk near St. Vitus’ Cathedral, this is a memorial, but to someone who survived.

Defenestration of Prague

Right by it is a protruding portion of the palace walls with vines climbing the lower floors. 

This is the site of a famous Defenestration of Prague from the Old Royal Palace. 

Looking up, you can picture the fall and how lucky anyone would have been to survive.

Royal Gardens

Originally the site of medieval vineyards, this spot became an Italian Renaissance garden in the mid-16th century, under the rule of Emperor Ferdinand I.

Rudolf II, the collector of art and horses and everything else, made it the home of exotic plants and animals brought from afar.

In 1554, an ambassador from Turkey gave Rudolf the gift of tulips, which bloomed here for the first time in Europe, before their famous connection with the Netherlands.

There are several interesting locations to visit within these gardens including the Ball Game Hall, the Orangery, Queen Anne’s Summer Palace, and much more.

FREE PRAGUE CASTLE TOURS

This section covers free tours of Prague Castle. 

These outings are pay-what-you-wish , which means there is no cost to join and you get to decide what to pay after it’s over if anything.

These services do not include admission to any of the landmarks. Instead, they provide historical information from outside each building. 

However, you can expect to see at least the entrance of St. Vitus Cathedral for free!

This tour is perfect for anyone who needs a basic orientation of Prague Castle. 

These outings cover many locations in and around the castle grounds, including:

• St. George Basilica
• Old Royal Palace
• Charles Bridge

Note that Charles Bridge is outside the castle grounds.

As some tours cover both the castle grounds and the surrounding district, you may need a tram ticket (24 CZK) to take this tour.

Be sure to read our guide on public transportation in Prague .

100 Spires City Tours

This company offers a tour of Prague Castle which includes the Changing of the castle Guards.

In addition to seeing this traditional event, you'll also visit the most notable sites in the Castle District.

Click the image to play the video.

While they do offer a pay-what-you-wish model, you can also choose to pay a booking fee ahead of time.

This fee is intended to give the company an idea of how many tour guides to send for any one outing, and the fee is refundable.

This tour is available daily at 11 am and it's approximately 1 hour and 3 minutes in length.

Book this tour or learn more .

Discover Walks

This company offers a free tour of Prague Castle both in the morning at 10:00 am and in the evening at 17:30 (5:30 pm).

And although this tour is shorter (just 90 min) than the others listed below, it spends much more time exploring Prague Castle than the other companies.

This tour begins and ends at Prague Castle.

• Book the morning tour or learn more at 10:00 am.
• Book the evening tour or learn more at 17:30 (5:30 pm). 

Prague Castle Audio Tour

We also have an audio tour of Prague Castle which you can use with your personal smartphone and ear pods/headphones.

Whether you’re interested in learning more about the castle grounds and district or you want to get a deeper look by entering some of the buildings at Prague Castle, a paid tour is definitely worth consideration.

While some paid outings include just basic highlights, as well as skip-the-line admission to the castle, other outings are half-day guided tours that include an in-depth history of this area.

This section covers the best-paid tours of Prague Castle, including official tours provided at the landmark as well as a night tour.

Disclosure:  While our recommendations are always unbiased, we may receive a small share of sales through some of the links below at no cost to you. See the  full text .

Prague Castle Ticket + Introduction

Whether you’re looking to save some money or you want just a brief overview of Prague Castle before exploring both the interior and exterior on your own, this is an excellent option.

In addition to providing an introductory overview from a professional tour guide, this outing includes a Circuit B ticket to Prague Castle which covers entry to the following locations: 

This is a great way to get skip-the-line tickets before heading to the castle.

Even better, your guide will tell you where the shortest security check queues are located so you can get into each building quickly.

• 400 CZK/Adults | 200 CZK/Youth (6-16) | 100 CZK/Kids
• Availability: Daily at 12:05 pm
• Duration: 15-minute orientation
• Purchase tickets or learn more .

Keep in mind that your guide won’t provide much of an actual tour.

This service is more about preparing you to take a self-guided trip around the castle complex complete with a ticket to Prague Castle.

Also, if you’d rather discover this historic site on your own, this is an excellent alternative to a traditional paid tour.

Sandemans New Europe Tours

This is one of the most highly-rated tour companies in Europe, and they currently offer a tour that covers the Prague Castle grounds. 

The Sandemans tour does not include a Circuit A, B, or C ticket , but you can always purchase those tickets separately if you want to spend even more time visiting the various landmarks included.

Visitors can expect to see and learn about several notable sites including the following:

• The Garden of Eden
• Mozart’s House
• Old Town Square

Sandemans provides a slightly longer tour than some of their competitors, and they cover locations that aren’t included on other tours of Prague Castle such as Wallenstein Palace and the Deer Moat.

Much like their competitors, this tour also includes a walk across the Charles Bridge and covers the district surrounding the castle.

As such, you’ll need a tram ticket (24 CZK) to take the tour. Be sure to read our guide on public transportation in Prague .

• 275 CZK/Adults | 225 CZK/Students
• Kids 13 and under can join for free.
• Availability: Daily at 2:30 pm
• Duration: 3 hours

Prague Castle and Interiors Tour

If you’re looking for a slightly more in-depth tour which includes admission to some of the most notable buildings surrounding the castle, this half-day outing is an excellent option.

In addition to learning about the Prague Castle grounds, you’ll also enter the following locations with the included Circuit B ticket:

While on this tour, you’ll also see and learn about sites such as the home of Franz Kafka, the vineyards of St. Wenceslas, and hear the story of the Philosopher’s Stone.

One thing that sets this outing apart from the others is that you don’t need a tram ticket and they offer hotel pick-ups/transfers by air-conditioned bus from the city center.

• 1000 CZK/Adults | 900 CZK/Students | 800 CZK/Children
• Includes Circuit B ticket to Prague Castle.
• Availability: Daily at 11:15 am
• Duration: 3 ½ hours

As you can see, tickets for this tour are a bit more costly than some of the other options we’ve mentioned, but it’s also much longer and it includes a ticket to enter Prague Castle.

It’s also nice that you don’t need to pay for any additional tickets or services, as this tour covers everything you need to enjoy the experience.

Prague Castle After Dark Tour

While most people will visit Prague Castle during the day, there’s something magical about seeing the beautiful landmark lit up after the sun goes down.

This tour covers the Prague Castle grounds but does not include admission to any of the buildings. 

You will, however, hear detailed information about the grounds and learn about the Old Town neighborhood of Prague.

In addition to the castle, you’ll also see the following sites:

• St. Wenceslas Vineyard
• Power Tower

Although this tour does not include admission to any of the buildings at the castle, it does cover the cost of a tram ticket, allowing you to reach all of the locations on the trip.

Whether you’re a night owl or you want to discover the most historic landmarks in the city after dark, this is an excellent opportunity to experience Prague Castle and the city in general from a different perspective.

• 525 CZK/Adults | 475 CZK/Students & Seniors
• Kids 6 and under can take the tour for free with adults.
• Availability: Daily at 6 pm

If you’d rather take a self-guided tour of Prague Castle, it’s worth noting that the castle grounds are open until 10 pm each night. 

The historical buildings are only open until 5 pm each night (4 pm in the winter season), so you’ll need to visit them during the day if you plan to purchase a Circuit A, B, or C ticket.

Official Prague Castle Tours

In addition to all the paid guided tours provided by independent professional tour guides and companies, you can also take one of the tours offered directly from Prague Castle.

The standard tour is available in Czech, English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, and Russian. This outing covers sites such as St. Vitus Cathedral and the Old Royal Palace.

While it’s not as extensive as some of the other tours on our list, it’s more affordable than most of the options we’ve already mentioned.

It provides one with a very good overview of the landmark.

• 100 CZK per person.
• Must be taken in groups of at least 4.
• Availability: Daily during opening hours.
• Duration: 1 hour

Tickets for this tour can be purchased only at the Information Centre in the Third Courtyard of Prague Castle.

The only problem with this tour is that you have to purchase tickets at the castle, which means you won’t be able to skip the line and it might take a while to get them during popular times of the year.

If you’re short on time, you may want to consider another option.

Official Prague Castle Audio Guide

If you’re really interested in taking a self-guided tour, you may want to consider picking up the official audio guide provided by Prague Castle.

This guide covers details about a total of 96 different spots at this historic location, and it takes about 3 hours to hear all of the information provided.

The official audio guide is available in English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, Russian, and Czech.

Topics covered include both the exterior and interior of the castle.

• 350 CZK per guide for 3 hours.
• 450 CZK per guide for a full day.
• Duration: 3 hours total (not counting walking time).

While the tour itself will take 3 hours to enjoy, that doesn’t account for the time it will take to walk from one spot to the next while using the audio guide.

If you want to take your time, we recommend purchasing a full day audio guide so you won’t have to worry about missing out.

Prague Castle audio guides can only be purchased at the Information Centres in the Second and Third Courtyard.

As with the official tours, you have to get these at the castle, which means you can’t skip the line. If you’re looking to save some time, consider another option.

Additional Prague Castle Tours

We’ve already covered some great tours, but there are even more options you may want to consider.

Many guided tours are run by well-respected tour companies. Others are led by independent professional guides.

If you’re interested in seeing more than just Prague Castle, you can also get a combo package that includes admission to the castle as well as other attractions or activities in Prague.

Alternatively, you could take a self-guided tour to explore the landmark and see the most significant sites in the area.

Visitors planning out a self-guided trip should keep in mind that Circuit B tickets are included with some tourist passes, allowing you to save some money on this activity. Read the discount section below for details.

Check this list of Prague Castle tours for other options .

Do you need a tour for Prague Castle?

No, you don't need a tour for Prague Castle. Visiting independently is possible with information readily available on-site.

However, a tour can enhance the experience, offering historical insights, skip-the-line access, and a structured visit.

Although you can freely explore the castle grounds, there is an admission fee to access the different buildings and exhibitions within Prague Castle.

The complete price list can be found here .

We also offer a free self-guided audio tour of Prague Castle. To know more about the tour, click here .

HOW TO GET HERE

No matter where you're coming from, there are several ways to reach Prague Castle by Tram, Metro, Bus, or Car. If you need additional details about ticket prices, check our post covering how to use Prague public transportation .

Board tram line 22 or 23 , both heading toward Prague Castle (Pražský hrad).

Ride to the "Pražský hrad" tram stop.

Walk uphill to the Prague Castle complex from the tram stop.

Take Line A ( Green Line ) of the Prague Metro to the "Malostranská" station.

Exit the metro station and follow signs for Prague Castle (Pražský hrad).

Walk uphill to reach the Prague Castle complex.

Take bus number 191 from the Prague city center, specifically from the "Na Knížecí" bus station, which is a major transportation hub.

The bus route will take you directly to the Prague Castle area, stopping at "Pražský hrad" (Prague Castle) or "Pohořelec," both of which are close to the castle.

Disembark at your preferred stop based on your proximity to the castle's entrance.

Drive to the city center of Prague.

Follow signs for Prague Castle (Pražský hrad).

Navigate through the narrow, winding streets of Hradčany, which is the district surrounding the castle.

For exact directions from you location use this google map link .

This section lists some of the best deals you can get on tours and tickets to Prague Castle, including tourist passes, combo packages, and opportunities for free admission.

Tourist Passes

If you’re planning to visit more than a few attractions while in Prague, it may be a good idea to purchase a tourist pass, as admission to Prague Castle is included with the following two services:

• Prague Card
• Prague City Pass

Each pass includes a Circuit B ticket to Prague Castle, allowing you to visit several notable buildings on the castle grounds. 

If you’re also interested in a tour of the castle, you may want to consider either the official tour or the official audio guide as a supplement to this ticket.

Depending on which pass you choose, you could save 50% or more off ticket prices for several different landmarks and activities in the city.

While the Prague Card is an excellent choice for anyone planning on visiting for a few days, you might want to choose the Prague City Pass if you’re going to be in the city for a week or more.

The only real disadvantage of the City Pass is that it doesn’t include as many attractions as other Prague tourist passes.

If you’re wondering about some of the other locations and activities included with these passes, here are a few of the most notable options:

• Hop-on Hop-off Bus Tour
• Petřín Observation Tower
• Basilica of St. Peter & St. Paul
• Czech Museum of Music
• Sightseeing Cruise
• Sternberg Palace
• Jewish Museum
• Troja Chateau
• Bílek Villa

For more information about how to save money with these services, please check out our post on Prague tourist passes .

Combo Packages

Prague Castle tours are included in a few different hop-on, hop-off bus tour combo deals and in packages with other notable landmarks in or around the city.

This section covers some of the best combo packages which include tours of the castle.

City Sightseeing + Prague Castle

• 48-Hour Hop-on Hop-off Bus Tour
• 810 CZK/Adults | 405 CZK/Kids

City Sightseeing + Prague Castle + Jewish Quarter

• Prague Castle Tour with Admission
• 945 CZK/Adults | 472.50 CZK/Kids

City Sightseeing Bus & Boat + Prague Castle

City Sightseeing Bus & Boat + Prague Castle + Jewish Quarter

• Prague Castle Tour w/ Admission
• 1-Hour River Cruise
• 1,170 CZK/Adults | 585 CZK/Kids

Purchase City Sightseeing combo packages or learn more .

Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tour + Prague Castle + Cruise

• 24-Hour Ticket: 680 CZK per person
• 48-Hour Ticket: 865 CZK per person

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Prague Castle + Lobkowicz Palace

• Includes Circuit B ticket for Prague Castle.
• Covers entry fee for Lobkowicz Palace.
• 525 CZK/Adults | 350 CZK/Students & Youth
• Kids 6 and under get in for free.

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Everything you need to know before taking a Prague Castle Tour

By: Author Adam

Posted on Last updated: 5 January, 2024

Dramatically perched atop a hill overlooking the river is one of Prague’s most famous and must-see sights – the incredible Prague Castle!

Remarkably the largest ancient castle in the world, it is a fascinating place to visit. The vast complex is home to such sights as the stunning St Vitus Cathedral, the charming Golden Lane, and some impressive palaces and museums.

Taking a Prague Castle tour is one of the best options if you want to see as much of it as possible. As there is so much to see, you’ll undoubtedly come away having learned a lot about its fascinating – and at times tumultuous – history.

To help you out, we’ve come up with everything you need to know when visiting Prague Castle!

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Prague Castle Tour Options

The Prague Castle is a huge complex and has so much to see. It is a good idea to think about what you want to see before you arrive, as you really can spend a whole day or more checking out its amazing sights. The cheapest castle tour option with a fast admission ticket click here to book . 

Alongside the Picture Gallery, St. Vitus Treasury, The Story of Prague Castle, and the Great South Tower – all of which you can pay to go to individually – there are three circuits of the Prague Castle to choose from, each including different features. Not all Prague Castle tours follow the same route, so let’s take a look at some of the options you have available to you.

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Circuit A Tour

With this ticket, you can see most of the castle when you visit St. Vitus Cathedral, the Old Palace, and St. George’s Basilica, as well as The Story of Prague Castle, Rosenberg Palace, and the Golden Lane with Daliborka Tower. This Prague Castle tour is certainly a great option as all the main sights are included.

Circuit B Tour 

It is also a good option as you get to see St. Vitus Cathedral, the Old Palace, and St. George’s Basilica, as well as the Golden Lane with Daliborka Tower. You do, however, miss out on learning about the history of the castle; the informative and interesting Story of Prague Castle isn’t included, and neither is the elegant Rosenberg Palace.

Circuit C Tour

This tour of Prague Castle is primarily aimed at people who would like to explore the wealth of artifacts and art that can be found in the castle. The only entry to the St. Vitus Treasury exhibition and the stunning paintings of the Picture Gallery is included with a circuit C tour.

As such, this Prague Castle tour is only really suitable if you’re not that fussed about seeing the interior of all the old palaces and churches. 

Prague Castle Audio Guides

To accompany you on your trip around the castle, you can rent an audio guide. Audio guides are packed full of interesting facts and stories about the beautiful buildings and architecture you pass by.

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Guided Prague Castle Tours

Another alternative is to take a guided Prague Castle tour . Your guide will help bring the history of the castle to life before your eyes! This option only takes you to St. Vitus Cathedral and the Old Royal Palace, so you would have to see the rest of the castle by yourself.

Costing CZK 100 for an hour-long tour , they do come highly recommended and are available in many different languages, ranging from English and French to Spanish and Russian. Customized tours are also available if you ask for them in advance.

During the high tourist season, any tour should be booked well in advance so that you don’t miss out. Click here to check rates and tour options .

As you can see, there are many different Prague Castle tour options available. It’s important to choose the right one so you don’t end up disappointed and miss out on some of its most spectacular sights!

However, you can’t really go wrong as it is all worth seeing. One of the best things about the castle is that, despite its huge size, the palaces, museums, and churches are all located just a stone’s throw away from each other.

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Recommended Prague Castle Tour

• Prague Castle Tour 2.5 Hours

Cheapest Prague Castle Tickets with Tours

• Skip The Line Prague Castle Ticket and Introduction Overview 
• 2.5 Hour Guided Tour with Admission Tickets

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Prague Castle Map

As already mentioned, there are lots to see and do inside and around the castle grounds. Here are all the most important rooms and buildings that you should check out while on your Prague Castle tour.

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Prague Castle List of Rooms and Historical Buildings

The numbers correspond to the above Prague Castle Map with Legend. The buildings and attractions are labeled from West to East (Left to Right of image) inside the castle (Numbers 1-13), and the numbers continue outside the castle walls (Numbers 14-17 and G-Gardens).

1. The Matthias Gate (Entrance 1) – One of the grandest entrances into Prague Castle is located on the far west end and is named Matthias Gate. This is also a great place to catch the changing of the guard ceremony performed several times per day.

2. The Treasury of St. Vitus Cathedral – Despite having been robbed and pillaged at various times during its history, the treasury is still home to a glittering collection of church treasures. If you like shiny things, this is the place for you! The craftsmanship of the goldsmiths is impressive, and there are lots of fascinating artifacts to check out.

3. The Picture Gallery at Prague Castle – Containing lots of fine 15 th to 18 th -century European paintings, Emperor Rudolf II began the collection. Over the centuries, it changed locations numerous times before settling permanently at Prague Castle.

4. Imperial Riding Stables – Once home to a fleet of horses fit for royalty, today, this building holds many of the Prague Castles’s temporary exhibits.

5. St. Vitus Cathedral – No Prague Castle tour is complete without a visit to the towering St. Vitus Cathedral; it really is the crown jewel of what is on offer. Dominating the complex, the vast cathedral has lovely stained glass windows, a huge spire, and loads of ornate details for you to explore. It is here that the old Kings of Bohemia were coronated.

6. The Powder Tower – The largest of the castle’s cannon towers usually hosts an interesting exhibit on the Castle Guard but is unfortunately closed until 08/19 as it undergoes renovations.

7. The Prague Tower – Also known as the Great South Tower, the Prague Tower stands 100 meters high and takes 287 steps to reach the top. It also houses the biggest bell in the country, weighing 15 tons. From the top, you’ll have great views of the castle complex and the city.

8. The Old Royal Palace – Home to both the beautiful Vladislav Hall and the Romanesque All Saint’s Church, the Old Royal Palace dates back to the 9 th century, although the current building’s Gothic features are from the 14 th century. There are lots of interesting artifacts on display, and the architecture is gorgeous to behold.

9. The Story of Prague Castle – Located in the Old Royal Palace, this permanent exhibition takes you through the history of the castle. It is worth checking out for the relics and artifacts it contains; you’ll come away knowing everything there is to know about the castle and all its old rulers.

10. St. George’s Basilica – The gorgeous basilica is a mishmash of different architectural styles and is home to some lovely old tombs of kings gone by. The oldest surviving church in the castle has a lot of history and is worth checking out when on a Prague Castle tour.

11. Golden Lane – Located at one of the exits to the castle, Golden Lane is a delightful spot to stop by. Small houses, which used to be goldsmiths’ workshops, line a picturesque cobbled alley, and renowned novelist Franz Kafka used to live in one of them.

12. Daliborka Tower (E2) – An Impressive Tower located at the far eastern end of the Prague Castle Complex

13. Rosenberg Palace – A lovely Renaissance building, Rosenberg Palace, lies right next to the Golden Lane on the way out of the castle.

Outside the Prague Castle Walls

14. Former President’s House – Up until 1989, this building was the primary residence of the President of then Czechoslovakia (1938-1989).

15. Ball Game Hall – A Large Hall that has served many purposes since it was built in the second half of the 1500s. Today, it holds art exhibits, concerts, and events. 

16. Riding Stables – A More modern addition to the castle complex is the riding stables located just outside the castle walls built in the 1950s.

17 Summer Royal Palace – Built for Anna Jagiellon by her husband Ferdinand I during the mid-1500s, the space now holds fine art exhibits.

G. Gardens –  In addition to all these wonderful churches, palaces, and museums, Prague Castle is home to some lovely gardens and courtyards. They are charming places to rest if you want to get off your feet after all of the sightseeing. 

Prague Castle FAQ and Quick Answers:

Q: Where can I buy tickets for Prague Castle?

A: You can purchase tickets online here or in person at Prague Castle.

Q: How long does it take to tour Prague Castle?

A: Prague Castles tours vary in length based on the tour. On average, tours take 2-3 hours.

Q: Is Prague Castle free?

A: Yes and no. You can get into the Prague Castle courtyards & gardens for free, but to get into certain rooms, you’ll need to purchase tickets/packages.

Q: Who lives in Prague Castle?

A: The Prague Castles is the official office of the president of the Czech Republic.

Q: Can you buy Prague Castle tickets online?

A: Yes, you can purchase Prague tickets online in advance here .

The History of Prague Castle

Dating all the way back to the 9th century, Prague Castle has been through a lot. Throughout its history, it has been ruled by everyone from the Kings of Bohemia to the rulers of the Holy Roman Empire; even the Nazis controlled the castle during the Second World War.

Originally starting as a Premyslid Fort, each successive ruler added their own features to the castle. In medieval times, a moat and rampart were built, while various churches and palaces sprung up within its walls.

In the 14 th century, Emperor Charles IV turned Prague Castle into the seat of the Holy Roman Empire; some of the spectacular imperial palaces we see today were built during his rule. At the same time, work began on replacing the original Basilica of St Vitus with an enormous Gothic cathedral.

After a tumultuous period where, at various times, the castle was uninhabited, fell into disrepair, was plagued by wars, and partially destroyed by a fire, the Hapsburgs took control. They built many of the elegant Renaissance buildings that can be found in the castle complex, with Rudolph II being particularly influential as he made it the center of his empire.

Following the Defenestration of Prague in 1618, another tough time took place for the castle. It was only under Empress Maria Theresa that the Prague Castle was restored and rebuilt in the second part of the 18 th century. In 1848, the former Emperor, Ferdinand I, decided to take up residence in the castle.

Once the Czechoslovak Republic had been founded in 1918, Prague Castle was used as the seat of state and remains so until this day – although it is now known as Czechia following its split with Slovakia in 1993. In the intervening years, Prague Castle also served as the Nazi’s headquarters during the Second World War and as the communist government’s offices in the post-war years.

Phew! As you can see, there is an enormous amount of interesting history in this ancient site. A Prague Castle tour is the best way to get to grips with exactly what has gone on in this fascinating place.

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Prague Castle Facts

• The gigantic Prague Castle is the largest ancient castle in the world and is a proud Guinness World Record Holder.
• With gothic palaces, Renaissance buildings, Romanesque basilicas, and baroque spires and decorations encompassed within its walls, Prague Castle is home to almost every major architectural style of the last 1000 years!
• Throughout its history, Prague Castle has been home to the Kings of Bohemia, the Hapsburg Emperors, and modern-day Czech Presidents, while Adolf Hitler spent a night in the castle when the Nazis occupied the country during the second world war.

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The Castle’s Location and How to Get There

Located at Prazsky Hrad, 119 08 Praha 1 , the castle is the most visible landmark in Prague and dominates a hilltop overlooking the Vltava River.

Lying across the iconic Charles Bridge from Prague Old Town, the castle is very easy to get to, and many public transport options can take you right to its door.

The nearest tram stops are those of Kralovsky Letohradek , Prazsky Hrad, and Pohorelec, while the two metro stations that lie nearby are Malostranska and Hradcanska.

Prague Castle Opening Hours

The Prague Castle is open every day of the year. However, times vary depending on the season, and some historical and religious buildings have different hours. 

Prague Castle Complex (outside buildings)

• Year-Round: 6 am to 10 pm – Every Day

St. Vitus Cathedral

• Summer: 9 am  – 5 pm M-Sat, 12 pm – 5 pm Sundays ( April 1st to till October 31st)
• Winter: 9 am – 4 pm M-Sat, 12 pm – 4 pm Sundays  (November 1st till March 31st)

Prague Castle Gardens Hours:

• Summer: 10 am – 6 pm ( April 1st to till October 31st)
• Winter: Closed  (November 1st till March 31st)

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• Object detail

Prague.eu The Official Tourist Website for Prague

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• Prague Castle (Pražský hrad)

The largest castle complex not only in the Czech Republic, but anywhere in the world, forms part of Prague’s distinctive skyline. Stroll through the castle courtyards, see the Old Royal Palace, explore the Cathedral of Saints Vitus, Wenceslas and Adalbert, visit Saint George’s Basilica, and wander down the picturesque Golden Lane. We also recommend a meander through the Royal Garden, where, besides its numerous enchanting nooks and crannies, you will come across Renaissance gems – the Ball Games Hall and Queen Anne’s Summer Palace, also known as Belveder. Founded in the 9th century, Prague Castle became the seat of Bohemian kings and then Czech presidents and has been a symbol of the Czech state for more than a thousand years.

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• 3D virtual tour
• Monuments & Architecture
• castle/chateau
• Arts & Entertainment
• Prague Visitor Pass

Opening hours

• November – March
• 09.00 – 16.00
• April – October
• 09.00 – 17.00

Prague Castle complex: daily 6.00 - 22.00 Closing day: 24 December, the Castle complex is open to the public.

Exceptional changes to opening hours

Entrance fee

• basic 450 CZK
• reduced 300 CZK
• family 950 CZK

Practical information

SIGHTSEEING TOURS

• Basic Tour: Old Royal Palace + St George’s Basilica + St Vitus’ Cathedral + Golden Lane and Daliborka Tower > CZK 450 | CZK 300 | CZK 950
• Permanent Exhibitions: Prague Castle Picture Gallery + Story of Prague Castle Exhibition + Mihulka Powder Tower (Castle Guard Exhibition) + Rosenberg Palace: > CZK 300 | CZK 200 | CZK 700
• Prague Castle Picture Gallery: > CZK  200 | CZK 150 | CZK 500
• St Vitus’ Cathedral Observation Tower: > CZK  200 | CZK 150 | CZK 500

FULL PRICE LIST OF TICKETS FOR EACH TOUR

Ticket sales

• Information Centres in Courtyards II and III
• Ticket office in the cathedral tower
• Tickets for exhibitions are sold directly at the exhibition venues.
• Advance sales for the castle sites via Ticketportal

Tickets are valid for 2 days. You may enter each building only once with a valid ticket.

GUIDE SERVICES

• Private tours with the Prague Castle Administration’s professional guides can be booked by email at [email protected] , by phone on +420 224 372 187, or in person at the Information Centre in Courtyard III.
• Tours in Czech, English, German, Italian, Spanish, Russian Groups may have their own guide. Clearly labelled licensed guides (from EU countries) with clients who have purchased tickets to the visitor buildings are admitted free of charge.
• Audio-guided tours – the recording lasts for 3 hours and includes information on the exteriors and interiors. The audio guide is available in Czech, English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, Russian and Korean.
• For the blind and visually impaired, plastic guides in Braille are available.

MAP OF ENTRANCES TO PRAGUE CASTLE

Please note: Visitors may be asked to undergo random security checks upon entering the grounds of Prague Castle. The Prague Castle Administration kindly requests visitors not to bring any bulky luggage into the grounds of Prague Castle and to respect the Visitor Regulations .

BARRIER-FREE ACCESS The visitor and exhibition buildings, with the exception of the towers (Daliborka, the White Tower, the South Tower of the Cathedral) and the defence corridor in Golden Lane, have barrier-free entrances.

CHANGING OF THE GUARD

• every hour from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. at the Titans Gate (Hradčanské náměstí) and at the Powder Bridge Gate
• ceremonial changing of the guard with fanfare and changing of the standard in Courtyard I every day at noon

PUBLIC TOILETS operated by the Prague Castle Administration can be found at the Prague Castle Riding Hall and at the exit from Golden Lane. There are also privately run toilets at: Jiřské náměstí (U Kanovníků), the bistro in front of Golden Lane, Lobkowicz Palace.

PARKING Parking is very limited in the surrounding area, so visiting Prague Castle by car is generally not recommended. The nearest (paid) car park is at tram stop 22 “Pražský hrad”. Stopping points for tourist coaches:

• Jelení Street, on the right side, in the direction of Mariánské hradby Street (max. 4 hours)
• Mariánské hradby Street, on the right side, in the direction of Jelení Street (max. 15 minutes) More

PRAGUE CASTLE GARDENS

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• Pražský hrad
• 119 08 Praha 1 – Hradčany
• +420224372434
• +420224372423
• http://www.hrad.cz
• http://www.kulturanahrade.cz
• [email protected]

Object history

National cultural monument, the symbol of more than millennial development of the Czech state. Since its foundation in the last quarter of the 9th century it has been developing uninterruptedly throughout the past eleven centuries. It is a monumental complex of ecclesiastical, fortification, residential and office buildings representing all architectural styles and periods, surrounding three castle courtyards and covering 45 hectares. Originally it used to be the residence of princes and kings of Bohemia, since 1918 it is the seat of the president.

Since 1962, Prague Castle with its archaeological findings has been registered as the National Cultural Monument No. 1.

History Beginnings of Prague Castle are connected with the first historically documented member of the Přemyslid family, Bořivoj. In the 880s, he transferred his original seat from Levý Hradec to a place where there had already been a Slavic settlement on the hill above the Vltava River with a very advantageous position. The first princely palace was probably made of wood. The fist stone building and the oldest Christian sanctuary was the Virgin Mary Church. Its remains were found between the second courtyard and the Bastion Garden (Na Baště). This church of Bořivoj was soon re-built by prince Spytihněv I, who was buried here in 915. The second church within the Castle premises was the St. George Basilica established by prince Vratislav I. The next of the Přemyslid princes, Václav (the saint) had the third sanctuary built nearby in the 920s - St. Vít Rotund, which was re-built by prince Spytihněv II to a mighty basilica in the 11 th century.

In 973, when the episcopate was established in Prague, Prague Castle was not only the seat of the head of the state, but also the seat of the Prague bishop, the highest representative of the church. At the same time, the first Bohemian monastery was founded by the St. George Basilica.

In the 10 th century, the Castle took up approximately 6 hectares. During the Romanic era, the former settlement was re-built to a strong Medieval castle, namely after 1135 thanks to Soběslav I, when the stone princely palace was built and new stone fortifications strengthened by several towers, the best preserved of which is the Eastern Black Tower.

The appearance of Prague Castle was very markedly affected by the Gothic era, namely by Charles IV (1346 - 1378), who succeeded in persuading the pope to promote the Prague episcopate to archiepiscopate, together with his father John of Bohemia (John the Blind) (1310 - 1346), and he laid the foundation stone to the building of the St. Vitus temple. During the reign of Charles IV, the Castle for the first time became an imperial residence. Charles IV had the Prague Castle fortifications strengthened; he generously rebuilt the royal palace with All Saints Chapel. He covered the roofs of the spires by gold-plated metal sheets, which gave rise to the saying Gold Prague. In 1382, Bohemian rulers moved their residence away from Prague Castle for more than 100 years. Royal court was located in what is today the Municipal House, and only returned to Prague Castle in 1483 with Vladislav from the Jagiellon family.

Although the ruler moved to Buda in 1490, he arranged for rebuilding of Prague Castle in late-Gothic style under the command of Benedikt Ried. He was the builder of the magnificent Vladislav Hall, the greatest profane vaulted premises in the contemporary Europe, with which the first marks of Renaissance arrived at Prague. He carried out generous constructional modifications, including the building of new fortifications, defence towers and extending the royal palace. In this era, Gothic was recessing and new building style Renaissance started to leak in.

Direct influence of the new-style Italian art was most noted in Prague during the reign of Ferdinand I (of Habsburg), and when he left Prague, he was succeeded by the governor Ferdinand of Tirol. Back then, the medieval castle was modified into a comfortable Renaissance castle with gardens. Typical Italian architecture of the Royal Summer House was built in the Northern Royal Garden.

Extensive building activity was brought about by the fire in 1541, which greatly damaged the objects within the Castle and around it. Both the residential premises and the church objects were re-built within the framework of the restoration. During the reign of the first Habsburgs, the Castle area was filled by noble palaces (such as the Pernštejn Palace - later the Lobkowicz Palace, Rožmberk Palace, and others). The stables were built in the North-West.

During the reign of emperor Rudolf II (1576 - 1611), the Renaissance and Mannerist reconstruction of the Castle was at its peak, and the Castle became for the second time the centre of European culture and science. New premises for Rudolf’s collections were built in the second courtyard - the New (today the Spanish) Hall and Rudolf’s Gallery. A linking block was built between the North-Western and the South-Eastern part of the Castle. This was the place of the famous “Kunstkomora” and more space for Rudolf’s collector activities. Moreover, further stables were built for his unique Spanish horses. Construction of the Golden Lane (Zlatá ulička) started during the reign of Rudolf. The laboratories of Rudolf’s alchemists are said to have been in the Powder Tower above the Deer Moat (Jelení příkop).

The Castle suffered bad damage when it was seized and plundered by the Saxon army in 1631, and then by the Swedes in 1648. After the Thirty Years’ War, the Habsburgs did not care much about the royal seat in Prague.

It was Maria Theresa in 1755 - 1775 who carried out an extensive reconstruction of Prague Castle into a representative castle complex. The reason for such massive building action was in war damages caused by extensive bombing of the Castle in the war conflicts in the beginning of her reign. The reconstruction was proposed by a Vienna architect Nicolo Pacassi, who made a project of the first courtyard with the monumental entrance gate. The Chapel of the Holy Cross on the second castle courtyard and other buildings, namely the Institute for Noble Women, were also built in the Theresian reconstruction era. The Southern front of the Castle gained a unified monumental late-Baroque facade of a representative seat. The architect’s plans influenced by Rococo in Vienna and French Classicism were realized by the builders Anselmo Lurago, Antonín Kunz and Antonín Haffenecker.

The Castle dilapidated during the 19 th century; following the Joseph’s reforms, many buildings were settled by the army. Several objects were constructionally modified in relation to the stay of Ferdinand I the Good after his abdication in 1848, and also in relation with the preparation for the promised coronation of Franz Joseph I in the 1860s. After 1859, the Association for the completion of St. Vitus Temple was founded, and it was first repaired, and then actually completed in 1929, under the care of architect Josef Mocker.

Renowned Slovene architect Josip Plečnik carried out extensive modifications of Prague Castle as a seat of the Czechoslovak president in the years 1920 - 35, expertly uniting precious historical premises with modern civilisation demands. His modifications namely affected the first and the third castle courtyards, the Castle’s Southern gardens, the fourth courtyard with the Bastion Garden, and numerous interiors. For example, he was the author of the so called Column Hall (Sloupová síň), the private premises of the president’s flat, including the so called Masaryk’s office. His pupil, Otto Rothmayer, completed the resolution of several Castle interiors after the World War II in similar quality.

In 1936, Pavel Janák became the castle architect, to be succeeded by Jaroslav Fragner in 1959. After 1989, Prague Castle was opened to public in many locations. When Václav Havel was president, there were several modifications of interior and two new entrances were established at the second courtyard according to a project of artist and designer Bořek Šípek. The trench through the Deer Moat under the Powder Bridge (architect Josef Pleskot) was awarded a special prize for architecture. Also the modern greenhouse designed by world renowned architect Eva Jiřičná is interesting. The square Jiřské náměstí was newly paved and arranged. The mosaic of the Last Judgement was restored in cooperation with the Getty Institute professionals.

Since 1990, Prague Castle has been furnished with floodlighting, activated every day after dusk until midnight, or until 1 a.m. during the tourist season. The tradition of electric lighting in a much smaller extent started in 1928, when the lamps were installed for the first time to commemorate the republic’s 10 th anniversary. Floodlighting similar to the current one was installed at the end of the 60s, yet it was only activated on festive occasions, such as national holidays or important days of the republic.

Over the past years, reconstruction has started in many castle objects, and much attention was paid to archaeological research, which has been in progress since 1925 and has brought about many findings about the Castle history. Research and restoration of the individual premises and objects after 1990 has been guided by the idea of revival via the greatest possible opening for public.

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Prague Castle Walk

Pražský hrad.

For all the UNESCO World Heritage sites peppering Prague, the city’s one defining image is the Castle. Sitting on its lofty perch high above Malá Strana, the Castle was founded in 880 by Prince Bořivoj and is – according to the Guinness Book of World Records – the biggest in the world. 

Rather than being a castle in the traditional sense, this one is more like a huge complex (70,000 m²) containing hundreds of buildings, including palaces, galleries, shops, museums, gardens and religious houses. Often mistaken by tourists to be the Castle itself is the awe-inspiring Gothic edifice of St Vitus Cathedral , which is the seat of the Archbishop of Prague, and the resting place of many Kings, Queens and Holy Roman Emperors. If you have one handy, have a look at a 50 CZK coin – it’s on there too.

Because of its sundry attractions, it would be difficult to do everything the castle offers within a week, let alone a single day or afternoon. This walk, then, will take you via all the most significant sites of interest, citing along the way further ones you may wish to explore in more detail.

The walk starts at the gates of Prague Castle . Take tram 22 to either Pražský hrad or Pohořelec.

Ends: at the southern gardens of Prague Castle.

Nearest metro stop: Malostranská.

The below-listed tour can be walked on your own (self-guided tour), or we can arrange for you a professional English-speaking guide . The tour guide can even tailor this walk to your special needs. For example, recommend a place to stop for lunch, including a river cruise or tram ride if you are tired of walking, etc. The guide can pick you up at your hotel, or you can arrange to meet anywhere in the city. Please email us your details for a price quote.

4.  The good news is that most of the Castle’s outdoor attractions are free. Many interiors, however – and Golden Lane , too – require a fee of 250 CZK. A more expensive ticket incorporates the art galleries also, but this particular walk can be done with a cheaper ticket.

For centuries, St Vitus was the place of coronation and burial for Bohemian kings. Inside is to be found the tomb of St. Wenceslaus (he of the Christmas carol fame) and John of Nepomuk, who was drowned in the Vltava at the behest of Wenceslaus. St Vitus himself is the Patron Saint of Bohemia, not to mention actors, comedians, dancers and epileptics.

7. Once St Vitus has dazzled you significantly, continue through to the third courtyard, where it is believed once stood the stone throne of the Bohemian Princes. Today, its centrepieces are Josef Plečnik’s memorial to the dead of the First World War and an iron statue that depicts St George slaying the dragon. This was cast in 1373 and is the oldest free-standing statue in Bohemia to be found outdoors. The courtyard is also the best place to do some gargoyle-spotting; among those lining the Cathedral roof, look out for dragons, scorpions, and musicians.

10. Continue past the Basilica, down Jiřská, where on your right is the Rosenberg Palace, a place where impecunious, unmarried noblewomen used to reside. Before reaching the Lobkowicz Palace (the only privately owned building in the Prague Castle complex) coming up on your right-hand side, a left turn leads to Golden Lane.

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Prague Castle Map

The Prague Castle stands as a symbol of the city’s rich history and architectural brilliance. 

To navigate this vast and culturally significant complex, one requires the guidance of a reliable companion—the Map of Prague Castle. 

Its palaces, courtyards, gardens, and historical structures make Prague Castle one of the largest castle complexes in the world.

The Prague Castle map is a visual key, providing visitors with a comprehensive overview of the complex. 

By understanding the layout, visitors can efficiently plan their exploration, ensuring they don’t miss any of the captivating attractions.

Prague Castle Complex Map

Since the castle was established in the 880s, it has undergone various enlargement and repair efforts, most notably in the 10th and 14th centuries. 

As a result, the Prague Castle complex comprises various architecturally significant buildings and offices, as well as gardens, courtyards, cathedrals, and chapels. 

Let us guide you through the castle.

Prague Castle Entrances

• The I Courtyard Entrance
• The II Courtyard
• The Na Opyši Gate
• The Royal Summer Palace Entrance

Inside Prague Castle

• Old Royal Palace
• The Story of the Prague Castle
• St. George’s Basilica
• Golden Lane
• The Picture Gallery at Prague Castle
• St. Vitus Cathedral
• Great South Tower of the Cathedral

Prague Castle Gardens

• The Royal Garden
• Garden on the Bastion
• Terrace Of The Riding School
• Queen Anne’s Summer Palace Garden
• Horticultural Gardens
• South Gardens
• Vineyard Garden

Prague Castle Courtyards

• Courtyard I
• Courtyard II
• Courtyard III
• Courtyard IV

Prague Castle Nearby Shops

• Pražský hrad Tram Stop
• Pohořelec Tram Stop
• Malostranská Metro Stop
• Malostranská Tram Stop
• Královský letohrádek Tram Stop

Prague Castle Walking Tour Map

Because of the castle’s numerous attractions, it would be difficult to see everything in a week, let alone a single day or afternoon. 

The Prague Castle walking tour will take you through all of the most important points of interest, highlighting additional ones that you may want to investigate more.

Tips for Navigating the Prague Castle

Navigating Prague Castle can be a fascinating and peaceful experience, provided you approach it with a strategic plan. 

Here are some professional tips to help you make the most of your visit:

1. Choose Your Entrance Wisely

First, you will need to select the entrance of Prague Castle. 

Near each entry point, an information center offers complimentary maps for your exploration. 

If you haven’t already, ensure you grab one, as it will be your trusty guide throughout the castle’s intricate pathways.

2. Follow the Suggested Routes

The free map has suggested routes that will take you through the castle’s highlights. 

Start with the stories of St. Vitus Cathedral , explore the regal chambers of the Old Royal Palace , and continue your visit to Golden Lane . 

Following these routes ensures that you cover the key attractions seamlessly.

3. Time Management is Key

It’s recommended to allocate plenty of time (4 to 5 hours) to experience the castle fully.

We recommend you consider visiting the castle early or later in the afternoon to avoid the crowds. 

The castle complex is open from 6 am to 10 pm, and the historical buildings are open from 9 am to 5 pm during the summer (April 1 to October 31).

And from 9 am to 4 pm during the winter (November 1 to March 31).

Read our article to learn more about the opening hours and the best time to visit .

4. Consider Guided Tours for In-Depth Insights

If you want to know about the castle in detail, consider joining a guided tour. 

Knowledgeable guides bring the castle’s history and architecture to life, offering captivating insights. 

Many guided tours also provide skip-the-line access, saving you valuable time and ensuring you make the most of your visit.

5. Dive Deeper with Audio Guides

Opting for an audio guide adds more enjoyment to your self-guided exploration. 

As you stroll through the castle complex, the informative commentary enhances your understanding of the surroundings. 

It’s an engaging tool that turns your visit into an educational one.

Visitors to Prague Castle can explore the castle grounds, gardens, and much of the cathedral for free. 

However, tickets are required for individual buildings and areas within the complex. 

Purchasing tickets in advance is recommended to avoid long lines and ensure access to the areas you want to visit.

Frequently Asked Questions on the Prague Castle Map

What are the entrance gates to prague castle.

There are four main entrance gates to Prague Castle, each with its own unique access points and nearby attractions:

1. I Courtyard Entrance (West) 2. II Courtyard Entrance (North) 3. Na Opyši Gate (East) 4. Royal Summer Palace Entrance (North)

How will I enter Prague Castle if I get down at Pražský hrad tram stop?

Getting down at Pražský hrad tram stop is excellent timing, as it leaves you right at the II Courtyard entrance of Prague Castle. 

This is a convenient entrance for most visitors.

Which entrance should I choose to enter the Prague Castle?

Take the Pražský hrad tram stop (II Courtyard entrance) for convenience and quick access.

It drops you right at the heart of the castle complex, close to St. Vitus Cathedral and the Old Royal Palace.

How far is Prague Castle from Prague Airport?

The distance can vary between 12.9 km and 13.4 km, depending on the chosen route. Standard Google Maps routes with moderate traffic typically range around 13 km.

Can I get access to St.Vitus Cathedral with my Prague Castle tickets?

Yes, you can access the front, neo-Gothic section of St. Vitus Cathedral with your regular Prague Castle ticket.

Featured Image: Hrad.cz

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Visiting Prague Castle: 9 Top Attractions

Written by Bryan Dearsley Updated Dec 25, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

Within the walls of Prague Castle (Pražský hrad), one of the most important UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the Czech Republic, are some of the city's most visited attractions. In addition to the old fortifications, tourists can view old cathedrals and churches, historic towers and gatehouses, as well as splendid royal palaces and their gardens.

Once home to Bohemian kings and now the official presidential residence, the castle has changed a great deal since the construction of its original fortifications in the 10th century and as a result contains many different architectural styles.

Acknowledged by the Guinness Book of Records as the largest ancient castle in the world - it measures 570 meters in length and averages 130 meters in width - Prague castle can take a fair amount of time to walk around, and its sheer size is intimidating. One way to see the highlights and learn about the castle's long history is to join a tour with an expert guide.

Other top things to do at Prague Castle include taking in the magnificent views over the Vltava River and the Charles Bridge, along with the Old City center of Prague with its many lovely church spires. For a truly magical experience, try to catch a glimpse of these same views of Prague Castle at night or in winter. Find more ideas on the best things to do, with our list of the top attractions, tips, and tours at Prague Castle.

See also: Where to Stay near Prague Castle

1. The Old Royal Palace and the Vladislav Hall

2. st. vitus cathedral, 3. the story of prague castle, 4. the prague castle picture gallery, 5. the basilica of st. george, 6. the golden lane, 7. queen anne's summer palace, 8. the riding school and imperial stables, 9. the royal garden, where to stay near prague castle, tips and tours: how to make the most of your visit to prague castle, map of prague castle: top attractions.

The Old Royal Palace (Starý Královský Palác) is one of the most interesting of all Prague's many historic buildings. Although dating back to the 9th century, the current building can trace its roots to the 14th century, when Emperor Charles IV had a Gothic palace built for state functions. Further extensions were added by his son, Wenceslas.

The most interesting part of the palace is the magnificent 16th-century Vladislav Hall , a massive structure used for coronations, banquets, markets, and even jousting tournaments. An Observation Gallery overlooks the palace gardens, and the splendid Riders' Staircase was built wide enough to allow knights participating in the tournaments to enter the hall on horseback. The hall is still used for state functions, so check ahead for any potential closures.

A great way to squeeze the best bits of the castle, including the Old Royal Palace and the Vladislav Hall, into a busy Prague itinerary is to participate in a 2.5-hour Prague Castle Walking Tour Including Admission Tickets . Included in this popular tour are the services of a professional English language guide, entrance fees to the main attractions (including St. Vitus Cathedral, Golden Lane, Old Royal Palace, and St. George's Basilica), and a tram ticket to cover your way to the castle and back.

The Czech Republic's largest Christian building, the Roman Catholic St. Vitus Cathedral (Katedrala St. Vita) is the seat of the Archbishop of Prague and contains the burial tombs of many important saints and Bohemian kings. Founded on the site of a Romanesque rotunda built in AD 925, St. Vitus was begun in 1344, but due to interruptions by wars and plagues, it took more than 525 years to complete.

As a result, its architecture is an eclectic mix of styles, including elements of modern Neo-Gothic and 14th-century Gothic, with a sprinkling of Baroque and Renaissance influences.

Among its most interesting interior features are the stunning stained glass windows depicting the Holy Trinity, The Last Judgment, and a splendid mosaic from 1370 above the Golden Portal. Another highlight is the exquisite St. Wenceslas Chapel (Svatováclavská kaple), with its jewel-encrusted altar, as well as numerous paintings dating from the 14th to 16th centuries.

Also worth visiting is the Treasury , one of the richest such collections in Europe, with many priceless artifacts dating back as far as the Middle Ages. ( Editor's Note : For mass times, check the Prague Castle official website below.)

The almost 100-meter-high Great South Tower of the cathedral is a must-see, too. Climb the 280 steps to the top to find seven massive bells, including Zikmund, the largest bell in the country. When it comes to views, it doesn't get much better than the top of the tower either - you'll be able to see the castle grounds plus much of Prague beyond.

Telling the castle's history through superb displays and exhibits, the Story of Prague Castle is a must-see when visiting the Old Royal Palace. In addition to detailing the castle's rich 1,000-year history, this permanent exhibit deals with the fascinating history of the Czech people themselves.

This includes those who helped shaped the nation's history (for good and for bad), from ancient kings and courtiers to famous artists and writers, as well as the tradesmen who built the city and the servants who served in the castle. Other highlights include displays and artifacts related to the Czech crown jewels and the treasures of St. Vitus Cathedral.

Art lovers won't want to miss the excellent Prague Castle Picture Gallery (Obrazárna Pražského hradu), home to an important collection of artwork started by Emperor Rudolph II in the 16th century.

Included among the more than 100 paintings on display from the castle's collection of over 4,000 works are important pieces by Hans von Aachen, Peter Paul Rubens, and Tiziano Vecelli. Much of the current collection dates from the 17th century and comprises major works by Italian, German, Dutch, and Flemish artists, along with Czech masters from the Baroque period.

Despite many renovations and alterations over the centuries, the Basilica of St. George (Bazilika sv Jiri) - the oldest religious structure in the castle complex - has managed to retain its attractive Romanesque form.

While there's been a church on this site since the early 10th century, the current structure with its twin towers dates to the mid-12th century, while its fine façade was added in the 17th century.

Highlights include the tombs of Vlatislav I, who died in AD 921; Duke Boleslav II, who died in AD 999; and St. Ludmila, the wife of Duke Borivoj and first female Czech saint.

Originally a laneway of goldsmiths shops that once served Prague Castle, the Golden Lane (Zlatá ulicka) is the most charming place to visit within the castle grounds. One of the finest collections of traditional medieval buildings in the Czech Republic, this street has changed little over the course of centuries.

Eleven of these old buildings have survived intact and now house interesting displays of armor and textiles, scenes showing medieval life, and shops selling local crafts.

Of particular interest to literature fans is #22, once the home of Franz Kafka 's sister, and where the author wrote for a period of time. The Golden Lane dates back to the 15th century, when a new wall was added outside the existing wall of the Prague Castle complex.

Built in 1560 by Ferdinand I as a gift for his wife, Anne, the Royal Summer Palace - often now referred to as "Queen Anne's Summer Palace" (Letohrádek královny Anny) - was constructed by Italy's leading stonemasons. It is famous for a number of features, most notably its fine arcade and exquisite relief decoration, as well as its unique roof.

Designed to host events and court entertainments, it later served as an army barracks before being renovated in the late 19th century when its monumental staircase was added, along with wall paintings depicting important scenes from Czech history. Although now used mostly for art and craft exhibitions, it's well worth a visit for its splendid décor.

Built in the late 17th century in Baroque style, the huge façade of Prague Castle's Riding School occupies nearly an entire side of the street running up to Prague Castle. Although now serving as an exhibition hall, it's notable for its pleasant design and expansive roof garden with fine views of St.Vitus Cathedral.

Also serving as an exhibition hall and the home of the Prague Castle Picture Gallery , the former royal stables also present an imposing sight.

Ferdinand I had this fine example of a Renaissance garden added in 1534. In addition to its many flowerbeds and lawns, the Royal Garden (Královská zahrada) incorporates a variety of interesting buildings, including the Ball Game Pavilion; the Lion's Court; and the Royal Summer House, with its fascinating bronze Singing Fountain , created in 1568 and notable for the fact that its dropping water sounds like the ringing of bells.

Over the years, numerous exotic plants were added, and today the garden is a mixture of Renaissance and Baroque elements laid out in an English style. The Royal Garden is a pleasant place to walk, particularly in spring when its flowerbeds burst with color.

Other gardens worth exploring are the Southern Gardens , part of an excellent circular tour around the castle; the Paradise Gardens, dating back to the 1550s; and the Garden on the Ramparts , part of a natural park beneath the southern face of the castle.

An almost secret garden area that many visitors miss is the Stag Moat , which once served as part of the castle's natural defenses. A large green area that in the 17th century was populated by deer, the moat offers a beautiful footpath lined with statues, plenty of greenery, and some of the best views of the castle. You can access the Stag Moat from the Royal Garden or Queen Anne's Summer Palace.

We recommend these charming hotels within easy walking distance of Prague Castle:

• Luxury Hotels: For old-world luxury, nothing beats the Alchymist Prague Castle Suites , filled with chandeliers and antique furniture. There's a health club and even a resident pianist here.
• Mid-Range Hotels: Hotel Pod Vezi offers a fantastic location and impeccable service for affordable prices. Plus, the hotel has a great scenic roof terrace.
• Budget Hotels: Appia Hotel Residences offers affordable rates, spacious rooms, robes and slippers, and pretty beamed ceilings. Ibis Praha Old Town has a convenient location, modern decor, and clean rooms.
• Sightseeing Tours: The Prague in One Day Sightseeing Tour is especially good for first-time visitors, combining a bus tour of major city landmarks with walking tours of the castle and Old Town.
• Prague Castle at Night : For a truly memorable Prague experience, book a 1.5-hour private castle tour by night . This fun walking tour not only allows you to enjoy the castle wonderful illumination but also avoids the crowds. Other perks include a private English-speaking guide, as well as access to areas not normally open to the public, including the old prison cells, storage areas, and ammunition rooms.
• Changing of the Guard : This colorful, traditional ceremony is held daily at noon in the castle's first courtyard and is one of the top fun things to do with children in Prague Castle.
• 119 08 Praha 1
• www.hrad.cz/en/prague-castle/prague-castle-tourist-information/visit-of-prague-castle.shtml

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The Ultimate Self-Guided Tour of Historic Prague Castle [UPDATED 2023]

Prague Castle is in fact, more like a walled, medieval village, rather than one singular castle. Inside these walls are some of Prague ‘s most famous architectural masterpieces. Combined into a compound, this mini-city is now known as “ Prague Castle “. 

Prague Castle takes up over 70,000 square metres. The various buildings inside date as far back as the 9th century. Hidden within these walls, seemingly ubiquitous townhomes, storefronts and little passageways have been left to the passage of time, almost untouched from the modern world. This timeless atmosphere is a big drawn for tourists wanted to escape and each year more than 1.8 million footsteps tread on these cobblestones.

Alphonse Mucha

The earliest architectural research shows that the Castle was founded around 880 by Prince Bořivoj. The castle became home to Bohemian Kings and Queens and today is the official residence of the President of the Czech Republic. The large, wooden walls that surrounded the castle when it was first constructed were built as a defense against incoming invaders and enemies. Over the years, wooden walls were replaced with stone, and many of the original stones are still standing today. Despite these countermeasures, Prague suffered many, many wars over the years, and much of the castle complex has been destroyed and rebuilt in the original style. 

Walking through the walled city, you’ll come upon three different courtyards, each serving a different purpose. Some were meant for the nobility, others marketplaces for the common folk. Since the castle was home not only to royals but their guards, alchemists , servants and craftsmen, this resulted in a hodgepodge of architectural styles. Some are grand structures, others simple homes for the working class.

The castle opens are early as 7am throughout the year, and if you’re able to get up this early, this is the best time to explore the grounds. Crossing the Charles Bridge to get to the castle is always a challenge since the bridge is usually rammed with tourists and street vendors. Going in early not only means you’ll have the bridge to yourself, but you also get to be surrounded by that iconic sunrise along the Vltava river. 

To reach the Castle, you can take the tram to either Královský letohrádek, Pražský hrad, or Pohořelec station. From either of these stops it is only a 5-10 min walk into the entrance of the Castle. For the purpose of this tour, we’re going to get off at the Pohorelec  stop. If it’s the summertime, consider getting off at the tram stop for the Summer Royal Palace . This way, you have the opportunities to walk through the lush, manicured gardens of the royal palace on your way into castle’s labyrinth.

Exploring the complex can take a whole day. Two if you want to go inside every building and visit every museum. But if you’d rather just wander the streets, most the Castle can be explored in half a day.

Upon arriving at the castle gates from the tram stop, you can stop at the ticket booth. This is where you can buy your ticket to access the interior of various famous buildings. But before you do, know that you DO NOT need to buy a ticket simply to walk around Prague Castle. What the ticket is for is access to the Cathedral, Residence and exhibitions. Many tourists don’t know this. And for most of us who are on a schedule, and don’t need to go inside the museums, there’s no reason to pay extra for things you don’t want to see.

There are all sorts of different tickets available, all of which offer access to various parts of the castle. Check this list for the complete details. The Prague Circuit Ticket costs CZK 250 ($12 USD.) This ticket gives you access to the Old Royal Palace, St. George‘s Basilica, Golden Lane, and St. Vitus Cathedral. To take pictures inside any of the buildings you’ll need to purchase a photo pass for 50 CZK ($2 USD.) If you’d like to go up the Tower inside St. Vitus Cathedral this is an extra 150 CZK and if you want to purchase an audio guide this will cost 350 CZK for 3 hours, after which it must be returned on time.

Entry Castle Gates

At the front gate, the first stop on our tour, you’ll see the castle guards standing tall within their grey and white striped booths. There is a changing of the guard ceremony every hour. So try to arrange your arrival in time to catch this short but entertaining ceremony.  

As you pass through the gate, be sure to look up at Ignaz Frantisek Platzer ’s stone giants. They stand atop the columns. They hold in their hand’s giant clubs. Ready to swing wildly at any enemies who try to invade the castle. A show to any visitor entering the palace grounds of the might of the people of Prague.

Matthias Gate

Inside the first gate, you can see in front of you the 17th century Matthias Gate , designed by Italian artist Giovanni Maria Flipp i. This gate once stood freely, but eventually, the Maria Theresa extension was built up around it to connect the various residence buildings together.

Water Sprite Fountain

Pass through this gate, and you’ll come upon a gorgeous stone fountain from 1686. The fountain is set beside the largest well which was used for all the citizens of Prague Castle. The old well can be seen under a thick, black, brought-iron cage. Legend has it that the well was guarded by the water sprite Pakit , who protected the city’s water from evil demons.

St. Vitus Cathedral

Through the first courtyard, you’re led into the second courtyard. Here you’ll immediately be struck with the image of St. Vitus Cathedral, looming overhead. St. Vitus is one of the best examples of Gothic architecture in Prague. And its silhouette creates the iconic skyline when looking up at Prague Castle from below.

The name of the Cathedral is actually from St. Wenceslas himself. Saint Wenceslas had acquired a holy relic, the arm of St. Vitus, from Emperor Henry I. Since Saint Vitus has a slightly Slavic name, the Emperor thought this was the perfect relic to give to Wenceslas to convert the Slavic people to Christianity.

Standing in the courtyard of the Cathedral, you are in the same spot where a Romanesque rotunda once stood in 924. Eventually, the old church was demolished to build St. Vitus. St. Vitus Cathedral was the crowning place of all the Kings of Bohemia and the resting place of St. Wenceslas himself. Take some time to wander around the church’s exterior. Spot all the gargoyles which hang over the roof, along with; dragons, scorpions and musicians. At night these creatures are all lit up from below, creating a haunting spectacle as their faces seem to move in the light.

Construction of the Cathedral

Like many of the great churches of the world, construction took ages. It began in 1344 but was not completed until 1929. Even today, the Cathedral is constantly being restored to ensure all the work that went into building such a gem isn’t lost to time.

The designer of the Cathedral was Frenchman Matthias of Arras who had previously designed the famed Papal Palace in Avignon. Matthias was responsible for the French Gothic style found so prominently in the Cathedral. You’ll see flying buttresses, short transepts, five-bayed choirs and radiating chapels. Matthias of Arras was a schooled geometer and mathematician, who loved rigid, proportions. Everything shot up vertically, high up to the heavens.

Architect Peter Parler

Matthias didn’t live to see the Cathedral finished and after his death, 23-year-old Peter Parler took over construction. He was the son of the architect of the Heilig-Kreuz-Münster so, despite his age, he had much-lived experience from working with his father.

Parler was an innovator and brought his own unique designs to the Cathedral. He synthesized traditional gothic elements and his modern ideas, exemplified in the vaults he designed for the choir. These now named “Parler” vaults, have diagonal ribs that span the width of the choir bay giving them additional strength and also producing a dynamic pattern effect along the ceiling.

Parler was a sculptor and woodcarver as well as an architect. When he took over the project, he moved away from the mathematical, structured designs of Matthias and added natural ornamentation. Study the tracery panels of the buttresses, window ornaments, the bell-shaped columns, passageway lintels and the busts in the triforium – each one given an artistic flourish that only a sculptor could have conceived.

St. Wenceslas Chapel

The most important area of the Cathedral is St. Wenceslas Chapel. Inside, relics of the Saint of Prague are still housed. The lower portions of the walls in here are decorated with over 1300 semi-precious stones and paintings depicting the Passion of Jesus from 1372–1373. In the corner of the room, you can see a small door with seven locks, leading to the ‘Crown Chamber’ which contains the precious Crown Jewels of the city. These jewels are off limits to the public, except for one day every eight years, when the seven locks are opened, and these incredible treasures can be looked upon by the people of the city.

The last thing to make sure to gaze upon in here are the stained glass windows. The most important being created by Czech Art Nouveau painter Alphonse Mucha . Created in the early 1930s, the piece was made for the millennium jubilee of St. Wenceslas. The window displays the young St. Wenceslas with his grandmother St. Ludmila. Surrounding the centre scene are smaller vignettes of the lives of Saints Cyril and Methodius who spread Christianity among the Slavs. 

The first thing you’ll notice upon looking at this piece is the saturation of the colours and strong lines around the figures. With more modern technology in 1930 then many people had in the earlier years of stain glass production, Mucha was able to produce a more impactful piece of artwork. Alphonse Mucha’s art nouveau stylings are prevalent in the look and feel of this window. Despite being locked into glass, there is still a flow to the piece with powerful organic forms blossoming in the panels.

For those of you who have the courage and energy, be sure to climb the stairs up to the top of the tower to get some beautiful views of the city and courtyards below.

Royal Gardens

After exiting the church, head across to the Royal Gardens. These contain an incredible display of fountains, manicured hedges and colourful flowers. The inside of the house which surrounds the garden has been turned into a gallery for art aficionados.

To the east of the Cathedral, you’ll find the place where the throne room of the old princes of Bohemia once stood. Now, in its place, stands an iron statue of St. George slaying the dragon – a memorial to the dead of the first World War.

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Old Royal Palace

Adjacent to the statue is the Old Royal Palace . This building was first erected in the 9th century but has since been through various renovations. Although you can only view parts of the Palace, the grandest part of it is Vladislav Hall. This once was the place where the kings and queens of Prague hosted feasts, balls and large markets. The vaulted, late gothic ceilings in this room are the only real ornamental left, but one can imagine the bright colours with would have flooded this hall when the tables cloth, velvet dresses and the colourful food was all laid out for the nobility.

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The palace also still holds the crown jewels of the empire, including the Czech Crown. There is a legend that anyone who dons the crown as a false king would die within a year. During WWII, during the Nazi occupation, Reinhard Hedrick did this very thing, and before the year was out, he was assassinated.

New Royal Palace

Attached to the Old Palace is the New Royal Palace. This houses some of the most fantastically decorated halls in all of Prague. This building once served as the living quarters for the Kings and Queens and is today the residence of the president of the Czech Republic and his administration. Large, elegant receptions are held for diplomats and state representatives and it is only open to the public two days a year.

St. George Basilica

After visiting the Old and New Palace, make your way over to St. George Basilica. St. George Basilica is the oldest surviving building in Prague Castle and the second oldest church in Prague. It was founded by Vratislaus I of Bohemia in 920 and dedicated to Saint George.

The red, Baroque facade was added in the 17th century, but the original structure from the 1100’s remains preserved inside. The ceiling is made of dark wood and only small, decorative windows dot the thick stone walls. It is a cool place to rest during a hot day, and it’s stone seem to vibrate with history.

In addition to being able to visit during the day, if you’d like to see it in the evening you can attend an evening classical concerts. The thick walls make for great acoustics and give guests an excellent introduction to some classic Czech composers.

Golden Lane

The final area to explore is the narrow street named Golden Lane . Golden Lane is a row of miniature houses built in the 16th century in the mannerism style of architecture. These served as home to the castle’s servants. Although these little houses are now only home to touristy gift shops and miniature museums, try to spend your time studying the design and colours of the exterior of each house. Look up at the windows and tiny the roof tiles. Also, don’t miss House #22, the blue house, which was home to Franz Kafka.

The street gets its name from the famous alchemist who once lived here during the reign of Rudolf II. This alchemist was obsessed with creating the philosopher’s stone, the elixir of youth and most of all, trying to turn worthless metals into gold! He was never successful but his memory lived on. In the 20th century, an old doctor of philosophy spent his life savings collecting old books on magic and went about secret experiments in his house on Golden Lane.

One day, neighbours heard an explosion and came running. His house was on fire, and when firefighters finally were able to extinguish the blaze, they found the old man dead inside, clutching a large piece of gold in his hand. Perhaps he finally accomplished what all those alchemists before him were attempting to do, as no one could understand how else he would have come to own such a large, expensive piece of gold.

White Tower

At the end of the Golden Lane, is the White Tower . This White Tower served as a prison for noblemen from the 1500s to 1700s. Although most of the crimes were for rioting and unpaid debts, one of the cruellest women in Czech history was also housed here after her arrest. Allegedly she murdered over 14 people and performed horrible acts of torture on her victims.

Daliborka Tower

The other tower at the end of Golden Lane is Daliborka Tower . This tower you can go inside and see some recreations of the torture chambers that were once hidden inside this picturesque lane. This tower was another prison used during the end of the 18th century. It was named after a young knight, Dalibor, who was sentenced to death and imprisoned in the tower’s dungeon. When Dalibor was locked up inside the tower, waiting for his fate to be decided, he learned to play the violin. His playing was so beautiful and sad that people would come from all over the city to listen to him.

The citiziens took pity on poor Dalibor and brought him gifts and food while he was imprisoned. The day he was sentenced to death, everyone knew he was dead when the music which had once graced the laneways of the castle was suddenly gone. Dalibor was seen as a kind of ‘Czech Robin Hood’, and after his eventual capture, all prisoners to follow him into the Tower called it the Daliborka Tower.

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As you leave the castle, take a final look back at you exit, the small bridge you’ll pass under before leaving the city provides the perfect frame for the candy coloured houses which line the road. Despite its overwhelming levels of tourists which come to visit, the sheer size and sprawl of the Castle mean you never to feel too overwhelmed. But get here early or late, and wandering this empty, medieval wonderland will feel like a dream come true.

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• Stunning Views

Prague Castle Uncovered: Hidden Entrances, Gardens & Breathtaking Views

Discover the Best of the Prague Castle Complex

Quick Details

• Clock Time: 1.00 PM on Sundays , 10.00 AM
• Hour Glass Duration: 2.5 – 3 Hours
• Tag Themes: History , Iconic Sites
• Ticket Tour Type: Small Group Walking Tour
• Checkmark Activity Level: Easy
• Map Marker Starting Location: In front of the entrance to the Malostranská metro station, Valdštejnská 1
• Checkered Flag End Location: Same as starting point
• Users Tour Group Size: 12 people maximum per guide
• Key Hole Inclusions: Admission to the Prague Castle Complex, tram tickets if needed, a map of Prague, knowledgeable and English-speaking local guide
• Lock Exclusions: Food and drinks, tips/gratuities for your guide

Unlock the Secrets of Prague Castle

We bet Prague Castle is on your must-see list, and for a good reason! But beware – the name is a bit deceiving as this is not your ordinary Cinderella’s Palace! Prague Castle is a huge complex that consists of many palaces, churches, courtyards, panorama points, and stunning gardens.

Tour Highlights:

• Skip the line: Visit the world’s largest castle complex through an entrance only known by locals
• The best of Prague: Admire the breathtaking St. Vitus Cathedral, our most beautiful church
• Like a king: Visit the stunning throne hall in the Old Royal Palace
• Hidden gems: Relax in the off-the-beaten-path gardens of the Prague Castle that most visitors just pass by
• A live spectacle: Witness the famous changing of the guard ceremony
• Grand finale:  Finish with a breathtaking view of the city from one of the Castle gardens
• Small group: Explore Prague Castle in the friendly and intimate atmosphere of a small-sized group with a local guide
• Extra bonus: Follow up with a free entry to the Charles Bridge Museum and a 50% discount for a boat ride on the Vltava River

From the St. Vitus Cathedral to a Secret Alchemy Lab

On this tour, we’ll get you the tickets to visit the Castle interiors in advance so that we’ll start exploring right away (well, to be fair after we go through the security check – but we’ll take you through a Castle entrance only locals know so no long lines here).

We’ll cover the magnificent St. Vitus Cathedral, the most beautiful church in our country. We’ll continue to the Old Royal Palace where, besides other things, you’ll hear all about certain strange events that got repeated throughout our history so many times, there’s now an official term for them. You’ll also have the unique opportunity to visit an underground alchemy lab that lay hidden for centuries.

Take a Peak into a Medieval Torture Chamber

The Czechs used to be quite a ferocious crowd and wouldn’t stop short of rather drastic methods in dealing with their adversaries. Did you know they had a torture chamber within the Castle complex? Let’s take a look at some of the instruments they used there. 

Through the Picturesque Golden Lane to Amazing Views

Afterward, it’s time to be wowed by the 900s Basilica of St. George, the old burial place of our ancient kings. And of course, we can’t miss the fairy-tale street known as the Golden Lane! We’ll finish the tour with our favourite view of all Prague from yet another lovely Castle garden.

Private Tour of Prague Castle – A Personalized Experience

Would you like to explore the Castle within a family circle or a group of friends? Are you interested in any specific aspect of local culture? Book a private tour and enjoy all the exclusive advantages of having the guide just for yourself! You can start the tour at whatever time you wish, our guide will pick you up directly at your hotel/apartment.

What happens after the tour is up to you! Would you like to finish at the nearest metro/tram station? Or perhaps still up the hill at the Castle so you can continue exploring on your own? Or in a nearby restaurant for a late lunch/early dinner? Just let us know and we’ll make it happen.

What Else You Should Know about This Prague Tour

• Chevron down What is included in the tour?

Besides your charming and knowledgeable tour guide, you’ll get to see St. Vitus Cathedral, the Old Royal Palace, the Golden Lane, and more! Plus, you’ll get to skip the line to get into the castle – no waiting around for hours in the sun, yay!

• Chevron down What exactly does "skip-the-line admission" mean?

Great question! It means that you won’t have to wait in long lines to buy tickets to get into the castle. Instead, we’ll have pre-purchased tickets ready for you, so you can skip the line and head straight into the castle. We’ll still have to go through some security checks, but instead of going to the main entrance, we’ll take you through a secret door so that you’re inside in no time!

• Chevron down Is the tour accessible for people with disabilities?
• If you can handle walking 5K to 10K steps a day without any mobility issues, you’ll be just fine. But if you need a little extra TLC, a private tour can be tailored to your needs. We can even arrange for a car or an Uber/Bolt ride to get you from place to place.

While we strive to make our tours accessible to everyone, the Prague Castle tour can be a bit challenging for people with mobility issues. But if you can handle walking around 10K steps a day without any issues, you’ll be just fine. If you need a little extra TLC, a private tour can be tailored to your needs.

• Chevron down What should I wear/bring?

Comfort is key on our tours, so we recommend wearing shoes that can handle Prague’s famous cobblestones and dressing for the weather. And don’t forget to bring a refillable water bottle to stay hydrated!

There might be security checks to the Prague Castle complex, please leave any potential guns, knives, pepper sprays etc. at home 🙂 Also, the main attraction at Prague Castle is a beautiful religious site. That means you should dress appropriately – make sure your clothing covers your knees and shoulders. So, no crop tops or Daisy Dukes, please!

• Chevron down What if it rains?

Don’t worry, we won’t let a little rain dampen our spirits! Just make sure to check the weather forecast and come prepared with an umbrella.

• Chevron down Is this tour kid-friendly?

Definitely! Kids love castles, right? Plus, we’ll make sure to keep them engaged and entertained with fun facts and stories. Just keep in mind that there is a bit of walking involved, so if you have little ones, a stroller might come in handy. And don’t forget to give us a heads-up so that we can plan accordingly!

• Chevron down How many people are in the tour group?

Our Prague Castle tour is a cozy and intimate experience, with no more than 12 people in the group. We want to make sure that everyone gets a chance to explore whatever calls their attention and ask plenty of questions. If you prefer a more personalized tour with your own tribe, you can also book it as a private tour HERE .

• Chevron down How about a lunch?

All this walking will surely make you hungry… Let’s go for a traditional Czech lunch in our favourite restaurant in the area! Let us know or book your lunch here .

• Chevron down What’s the tipping policy in the Czech Republic?

Tipping is not obligatory, but it is always much appreciated and welcome. In general, you can aim at 10%, but only if you’re happy with the services you received. 

• Chevron down What is your cancellation policy?

We totally get it, sometimes plans change. As long as you let us know 24 hours before your tour, we can either reschedule or give you a full refund.

Check out our Local Guide to Prague and tour the city like a pro!

I would give Nikola 100 stars if I could for being the best tour guide we’ve had ever. She’s so knowledgeable about the castle, and all the things that we saw, and even recommended a delicious restaurant for us to try following our tour. I cannot recommend her highly enough. She is definitely a jewel in a beautiful city.

Had a great time visiting the Prague Castle yesterday, Prague has so much history revolving around the castle and the guide knows how to make it interesting.

My family and I had a fantastic experience on this tour. Our guide Misa was so knowledgeable and had a great sense of humor. One of the great things about this tours is that you get to see some parts of the castle that most people visiting Prague don't ever see. You certainly wouldn't get the same experience from walking around with an audio guide glued to your ear.

Michaela was a wonderful tour guide! We were in Prague for only a day but Michaela's knowledge of the castle and church along with her guidance made it seem like we really made the most of the short time we had to see and learn all there is about this historical place.

This was a fabulous tour - full of information, a lovely overview of the city and visit of places were the locals hang out. The tour was informative and fun (not only for me, but also for the whole family, including 9-years old, very active daughter) and the guide - Michaela was a lovely person to be with, and she gave us personal and meaningful insights into the history and contemporary life of Prague. THANK YOU! We will be back soon!

Mark was great! We had an amazing time seeing the castle complex and surrounding area of such a cool city. Mark was extremely knowledgeable and funny, and we had a blast. Would definitely recommend this tour company, and will stay tuned to other virtual tours that are offered by this host.

If you plan to visit the captivating and historic Prague Castle, doing so with a local guide who knows the history and the grounds as if it were her own will make for an unforgettable experience. Our tour with Michaela and Prague City Adventures was just that; highly personalized and curated for our interests, all the while covering the most beautiful, interesting, and hidden spots in the massive Prague Castle complex.

This was a highlight our trip to Prague and we would do it all over again if we are back in the city. Our guide, Misa, was charming, witty and so full of knowledge. There is so much you can learn in these historic sites and she managed to tell us the stories without making us feel overwhelmed. It was like walking around with an old friend, she was so warm and friendly. During and at the end of the tour she gave us recommendations of where to eat and some of the great little stores and quaint backstreets that make a visitor's time so special. Thank you Misa!!

Related Tours

• Tag History , Iconic Sites
• Hour Glass 2.5 – 3 Hours
• Clock 10.00 AM, 1.00, 2.00 PM or your preferred time

PRIVATE: Prague Castle Uncovered – Hidden Entrances, Gardens & Breathtaking Views

History lovers alert! We bet Prague Castle is on your Prague must-see list. Let’s walk together through a lesser-known entrance to the complex and explore the most magnificent site in our country. You’ll love the architecture and the splendid views from its gardens.

• City Highlights
• Tag Family-Friendly , Iconic Sites
• Hour Glass 5 Hours
• Clock 9.00 AM

Perfect Day in Prague: City Highlights from Local Perspective

Looking for a way to see all the main historic sites of Prague in one day? This tour will guide you through the picturesque streets of the historical centre all the way up to Prague Castle.

• Jewish Heritage
• History Tour
• Tag Iconic Sites
• Clock 10.00 AM, 1.00 PM or your preferred time , 9.30 AM, 1.00 PM or your preferred time

PRIVATE: Stories of Prague’s Jewish Quarter

Come explore with us the picturesque Jewish Quarter of Prague and hear touching stories about the most inspiring representatives of the Jewish community.

Europe ‎ >  Prague > Little Quarter Walking Tour Map

‎ Prague Top Tourist Tips ‎ | Suggested Itineraries For Prague

• Old Town Walking Tour
• Castle & Little Quarter Walking Tour
• Charles Bridge Walking Tour
• Jewish Quarter Walking Tour
• New Town Walking Tour
• Best Day Trips
• Helpful Visitor Tips
• Suggested Itineraries
• Reading An Astronomical Clock
• Getting From/To The Airport

Little Quarter Walking Tour:

Location :  Prague Castle & Little Quarter ( Mala Strana ) Cost :  Free, Self-Guided ( Castle and sight costs below ) Style :  Do-It-Yourself Walking Tour ( Self Guided ) Start :  Charles Bridge ( Karlov Most ) End :  Kampa Park Restaurant Walking Distance :  3.4 miles Time :  2 Hours for Walk ( Full tour 4-5 hours with all stops ) Fun Scale :  8.5 out of 10

Overview of The Little Quarter:

The Little Quarter ( or Lesser Town ) is often overlooked by tourists as they flock up to tour Prague Castle.  The neighborhood started to develop below the castle as early as the 800s but was damaged by in the 1st Crusade in 1096 and the Siege of Prague Castle in 1142.  Officially established in 1252, an influx of foreign craftsmen and merchants helped Lesser Town grow thanks to the addition of a stone bridge over the river and protection from the Hunger Wall.

As Prague Castle grew to be the largest castle complex in Europe, Lesser Town was ravaged by fires and plagues in the Middle Ages.  Stately palaces slowly replaced merchant homes and the route through town became known as the Royal Route for the Bohemian Kings.  This path started at the Royal Court ( next to the Powder Tower ), through Old Town, over the Vltava River, through Lesser Town Square, and up to the mighty Prague Castle.  Our self-guided Little Quarter walking tour map follows the Royal Route with a couple detours to help you explore Lesser Town.

1. Charles Bridge ( Karlov Most ):

About Charles Bridge :  One of the most iconic structures in Prague is the timeless Charles Bridge which spans the Vltava River in stunning Medieval fashion.  After centuries of relying on small wooden bridges, King Vladislav I decided to build the first stone arch bridge over the river following a visit to Italy in the 1160s.  The new Roman-style bridge  named Judith  ( after the King’s wife ) had tolled gate towers on each end and was an impressive route for Vladislav to take from Old Town up to Prague Castle.  The Judith Bridge also helped with the development of the Little Quarter neighborhood in the 1200s before the bridge was  ruined by flooding  in 1342.

Over the next 15 years, a new stone toll bridge was designed just South of the former one and built over 10 feet taller to protect against future flooding.  Originally called Stone Bridge & Prague Bridge, the name was changed to Charles Bridge in 1870 after  King Charles IV  ( ruled 1346-1378 ) who laid the foundation stone in 1357.  It took a full 55 years to complete Charles Bridge, but the wait was worth it as it helped Prague become a major player in trading between Eastern and Western Europe in the Middle Ages.

Today the merchant huts that once lined Charles Bridge in Medieval times are long gone, but the  bookend watchtower gates  and impressive  rows of saint statues  are still going strong.  We highly recommend climbing the towers for an elevated view while also taking the time to closing inspect the statues as you go.

For more detail on the overview and symbolic details of each statue, we recommend following our  Charles Bridge Statues Walking Tour .  The bridge is best tours early in the morning or in the evening while the number of tourist groups are lower and the lighting mixed with fog is extra eerie.  Adventurers can even seek out a few pieces of the original Judith Bridge still on display under buildings on each bank of the Vltava River.

Read More :   Charles Bridge Statues Walking Tour

2. Devil’s Stream ( Čertovka ):

About Devil’s Stream :  While crossing  Kampa Island  on Charles Bridge, the view to the South over the canal called Devil’s Stream is a favorite among photographers.  The brightly colored houses cling to the edge of the curved canal before disappearing around the corner.  Legend has it that the man-made canal got its name from a mean lady who lived on it in the 1600s.  Local kids thought she was wicked and they painted 6 devil figures on her door.  The house then became known as  At the Seven Devils  with 6 devils on the door and the mean lady being the 7th.

Photos of the Devil’s Stream are amazing from Charles Bridge at dusk right when the street lamps start to reflect on the water.  There are a bunch of ghost walking and boat tours that highlight different ghosts said to haunt the stream after dark.  You will get a close look at the canal at the end of this Little Quarter walking tour map.

3. Lesser Town Bridge Towers :

About The Lesser Town Bridge Towers :  Out of all the large Medieval towers around Prague, the Lesser Town Bridge Towers are by far our favorite.  As you walk the last leg of the Charles Bridge, it is easy to be drawn to the mighty twin towers like a magnet.  The smaller of the two, known as  Judith Tower , was built into the Lesser Town curtain wall as its main gateway back in 1158.  Shortly after the Gothic tower was built, Judith Bridge was also completed as the first stone bridge over the river on the way to Prague Castle from Old Town which led to the growth of Lesser Town.

The Roman-style bridge was ruined by flooding in 1342 before being replaced with Charles Bridge, but the Judith Tower has lived on.  For the next 250 years, Judith Tower’s basement was turned into a high-security prison until the building was converted into a  customs house  in 1591.  The old Customs House still sits right next to Judith Tower and holds one of the Tower’s original Gothic reliefs from the 1300s showing a man kneeling at the throne while getting a gift from the King.

Directly connected to Judith Tower by an arched walkway, the nearly 150 foot tall  Lesser Town Bridge Tower  was built by King George of Podebrady in 1464.  King George was already in the middle of greatly expanding Prague Castle at the time and wanted Lesser Town to have a mirror image of Old Town’s bridge tower which was completed 91 years earlier.  We love the Lesser Town Bridge Tower and urge you to check out its gallery and exhibit about towers located 85 feet up a flight of steps.  Make sure to check out the  4 banners hanging  on the side of the watchtower after passing through its gateway.  Each banner is from a country that Bohemia ruled under the reign of King Wenceslas IV ( ruled 1378-1419 ), who’s father Kings Charles IV had built Charles Bridge.

4. Saint Nicholas Church :

About Saint Nicholas Church :  Prague really loves themselves some Saint Nicholas, so much so that they have  two major churches  dedicated in his honor.  It can be a little confusing to a first time visitor as the churches even look alike with one in on Old Town Square and the other here in Lesser Town.  In 1673, the Jesuits built a college in the middle of Lesser Town’s Market Square.  The 230 foot tall Saint Nicholas Church was built from 1704-1755 over the top Baroque interior is the highlight.  Mozart played the organ here during his time in Prague promoting his operas/plays.

5. Lesser Town Square :

About Lesser Town Square :  The large square was once Lesser Town’s Market before the large buildings were built in the middle of it.  The Eastside is a good place to catch tram #22 and the Westside was once home to the gallows and elevated pillory.  In 1715 a large  Holy Trinity Column  was built after the Plague of 1713.  The center of the column is a 66-foot-tall obelisk and the base is surrounded by statues of Prague’s patrons including those of St. Wenceslas, Virgin Mary, and John Nepomuk.

At Smirický Palace, on the North side of Lesser Town Square, Protestants threw some Catholics out of the windows in 1618 which later led to the Battle of White Mountain where the Protestants were crushed.  The neighboring build is where the Fire of 1541 started which wiped out 2/3rds of the homes and many other buildings in Lesser Town.

6. Barbant Medieval Taverns :

About Barbant Medieval Tavern :  One of the very top experiences in Prague is to visit one of the Medieval themed restaurants and its the Barbant Tavern that puts on the best show.  Housed in an  underground labyrinth  from the Middle Ages, and lined with skulls, the tavern has been  open since 1375  and feels like you’re stepping back into time.  Not only will the setting make feel like you are back in Medieval times, but the showmanship of the of performers it what really brings a visit to Barbant Tavern to life.  From fire eaters to belly dancers and musicians with Medieval instruments, getting food or drinks here is a blast.  If you have any doubt about the place, remember that even Mozart used to drink here.

Hours :  Tuesday-Sat Noon-Midnight; Closed Mondays.   Medieval Shows :  Tuesday-Sat 7-10pm; Closed Mondays.   Address :  Thunovská 15.   Website :   Here .

7. Nerudova Street :

About Nerudova Street :  This the part of our Little Quarter walking tour where you start to make progress up Castle Hill with a steady incline.  The climb is not too strenuous, and Nerudova Lane is lined with cool buildings with  Medieval names  like House At Two Suns.  In the Middle Ages not name people could read or write so symbols were used on homes and businesses instead of numbers.  Back then the end of the lane was home to the mighty Strahov Gate protecting the ascent up the Prague Castle and known as Strahov Road.  Today’s name comes from the  journalist Jan Neruda  who wrote poems and short stories about Prague while living on the street in the mid-1800s, but most of the homes have retained their funny names.

Our favorite of the famous homes is called  At the Three Violins  ( #12 ) where 3 famous fiddle making families lived.  The home still has 3 violins above the door and legend has it that skeletons come out to play them during full moons.  Others that we love are At the Golden Lion ( #32 ) which houses a pharmacy museum, At the Red Lion ( #41 ) which was home of famous painter Petr Brandl, At Three Black Eagles ( #44 ) where Neruda lived, and At the Two Suns ( #47 ) which has the best relief.  You’ll have fun checking out the signs above each door as a mini  scavenger hunt .  In addition to the ones we mentioned, see if you can find the Red Lamb, Golden Horseshoe, White Swan, Golden Cup, Medusa, Gold Key, or Green Lobster as you walk up Nerudova Street.  That may sound like a lot of symbols to hunt for, but there are many more as almost every house has one.

8. Alchemist Museum & Pub :

About The Alchemist Museum & Pub :  Much of out Little Quarter walking tour is filled with legends of the Royal alchemists, but this museum and pub help to embody the stories the best.  The museum is housed inside the House At The Donkey By The Cradle, looks like a real Medieval lab, and even has a fantastic themed pub.  In Medieval times, numerous alchemists worked for the Kings on a host of mysterious projects, like trying to create gold.   Hours :  Museum 10am-8pm; Pub until 10pm.   Website :   Here .

9. Absinth Shop & Bar :

About The Absinth Shop & Bar :  The Absinth Shop & Pub is a great place to get of taste of the famous drink that was once banned throughout Europe and the United States for its ingredients perceived to have  hallucinogenic properties .  Sampling a little Absinthe, at least of the stories, is a must while in Prague.  There are also two shops called Absintherie near Old Town, but we like this one in the Little Quarter the best.

The  local way to serve absinthe is to put a flaming sugar cube over the glass and wait for it to melt compared to in France where is the sugar is added under dripping water.  The drink doesn’t really make you hallucinate or see green fairies and is actually more of an elegant licorice flavored sipping drink made before or after dinner.  The drink, made from the bitter herb wormwood, was popular in France starting in the late 1700s and had a revival in Prague in the 1990s when it became legal here again before most of Europe.

The next stop on our Little Quarter walking tour will be a food break with a view a Bella Vista, the best food in Little Town may be near the Absinthe Shop at the  Rainer Maria Rilke Restaurant .  The highly rated restaurant feels like a cozy and Romantic living room and we suggest it over the next stop in rainy or cold weather.

Absinth Shop Hours :  Noon-Midnight.   Shop Website :  ( HERE ).

10. Bella Vista Terrace :

About Bella Vista Terrace :  The Rainer Maria Rilke Restaurant we mentioned near the Absinthe Shop may have the best food, but nothing beats the elevated views over Prague that you get from the Bella Vista Terrace.  If you have already eaten, we still suggest grabbing a chair on the outdoor patio and ordering a drink or lemonade to take it all in.  Even a short visit to the Bella Vista Terrace will refresh your legs from the uphill stroll so you can power through the rest of this Prague Castle walking tour.  Many celebrities from Sean Connery to the Rolling Stones have eaten at Bella Vista.   Website :   Here .

11. Strahov Monastery & Library :

About Strahov Monastery & Library :  While there isn’t a ton to do at the Strahov Monastery ( founded in 1143 ), it is well worth a visit just for the library alone.  Added to the Monastery from 1671-79, the beautiful Theological Hall of the library has a  vaulted Baroque ceiling  with stunning white stucco reliefs framing mythology themed murals.  All of the mural panels relate to knowledge or learning in some way from famous scenes to hidden elements.

As the library’s book collection grew to over 200,000 a second grand library room called the Philosophical Hall was added from 1794-97.  With 2-story-tall  floor to ceiling shelves , dark hardwood accents, all attention goes to the brightly colored ceiling fresco paintings.  Much like the murals in the older library focus on knowledge, the huge one in the newer library called the “Intellectual Progress of Mankind” does very much the same thing.  We’ve been to a lot of the famous libraries around the world and the one in the Strahov Monastery is by far one of the top 10 prettiest inside.  If you have some extra time, the church inside the Monastery also has a wonderful ceiling similar to the library.

Hours :  Daily 9am-5pm; break from Noon-1pm.   Cost :  Adults 120 CKZ; Kids half off.   Website :   Here .

12. Strahov Monastic Brewery ( Klášterní Pivovar ):

About The Strahov Brewery :  The Strahov Monastic Brewery was open continuously from 1628 to 1907 before being reopened to the public in 2000.  Monastery ( established in 1143 ) has been making beer here since the 1200s.  Known for 3 types of beer with the Saint Norbert name, Amber, Dark and IPA with the IPA being the most popular.  As you’ve probably noticed, there are a lot of unique places to grab a drink along this Prague Castle walking tour.   Brewery Website :  ( HERE ).

13. Loreta Monastery Church :

About Loreta Church :  The beautiful exterior and 27 bell tower are bound to draw you to the Loretta Monastery.  Everyday from 9am to 6pm ( on the hour ) the bell tower plays music into the square outside of the church.  After the Bohemian Protestant army was crushed by General Tilly in the Battle of White Mountain in 1621, some of the homes on this block were left abandoned which lead the way to today’s Loreta Monastery.

Starting 5 years after the battle, the first and most important building called the  Santa Casa Chapel  was built to help strengthen Catholicism in Prague.  The small, centrally located chapel looks like a tiny Italian palace and for good reason.  It is a copy of a famous chapel in Loreta Italy  which is said to have roots back to the days of Virgin Mary.  Legend says that a house called Santa Casa sat in the middle of Nazareth, Palestine where the Virgin Mary was told she would have the child of God.  In 336, first of a series of chapels was built over the site of the house with the last one being built in the early Middle Ages.  Raiding Catholic Crusaders claiming they were protecting the chapel from the Turks, moved it to Loreta Italy in 1294 where is still sits today inside a basilica.  It’s copy in Prague is one of a handful of replicas around Europe, but is very impressive.

As you tour the rest of the Loreta Monastery complex you will want to visit the baroque interior of the main church, called Nativity of Our Lord, is quite stunning.  We love inspecting the detailed fresco paints, especially the ones on the ceiling.  One of the coolest elements is a statue of the  bearded female Saint Wilgefortis  depicted on a crucifix.  The debated legend of Saint Wilgefortis says she was the daughter of the King of Portugal who was promised to marry a pagan king.  Because Wilgefortis was very religious she prayed to be out of the marriage with the pagan ruler.  Her wish was granted when she grew a long bread and the marriage was called off.  Wilgefortis was then crucified by her father and quickly became a symbol of hope for oppressed and unhappy women.  Other legends say that the feminine looking statue is a depiction of  Jesus in a long dress  which was common in the Dark Ages of Europe before the image transformed into Jesus in a tunic.  There is also a large monstrance sun mirror in the church with is adorned with 6,222 diamonds.

Hours :  April-October 9am-5pm; Winter 9:30am-4pm.   Cost :  Adults 150 CZK; Kids 80 CZK.   Website :   Here .

14. Schwarzenberg Palace :

About Schwarzenberg Palace :  The former Schwarzenberg Palace is now a National Gallery Art Museum.  The original owner of the  Italianate Palace  was the rich nobleman Jan Popel of Lobkowicz who bought the lot after the homes here burned in 1541.  The Early Renaissance Palace, built in 1567, is a fitting location for the museum as its ceiling are made of stretched canvas which was painted in the late 1500s.  While visiting you’ll have a unique opportunity to view an incomparable collection of Bohemian Renaissance, Mannerist and Baroque art.

Outside of the museum is a beautiful  Marian Column  in the middle of Hradčany Square.  The large statue was completed in 1736 in honor of the Plague of 1713 just like the column in Lesser Town Square we saw earlier on this Little Quarter walking tour.  The Marian Column is surrounded by a base of famous saints and capped with a statue of the Virgin Mary.

Museum Hours :  Tuesday-Sunday 10am-6pm; Closed Mondays.   Museum Cost :  Adults 300 CZK; Kids 6-16 are 150 CZK.   Museum Website :   Here .

15. Prague Castle ( Pražský Hrad ):

About Prague Castle :  In 870 the  first Duke of Bohemia , Bořivoj I, started the groundwork of today’s huge Prague Castle complex with a protected Royal residence.  Inside the defensive wooden walls, the Duke built the Church of the Virgin Mary in 884 as the 2nd oldest church in Bohemia behind the Church of Saint Clement in nearby Levý Hradec.  The Church of the Virgin Mary was ruined in the 1200s, but parts of the foundation are still visible below some of the castle offices.  Other churches including Saint Vitus and Saint George were established by the Duke’s grandson and still remain today, we will visit them next on this Prague Castle walking tour.  The  churches in Prague Castle  were an important part of the establishment of Christianity in early day Bohemia.  It was here that the Duke’s sainted wife Ludmila thought their grandson from the bible which drastic shaped Prague.

Over the centuries the complex making up Prague Castle got stone defenses and grew into the  largest castle grounds in the world .  The walled fortress was a mini city with multiple courtyards which were home to not only the Royal family but also their guards, alchemists, and handcrafters.  The growth of the castle also led to the growth of the neighborhood below it which was officially founded in 1252.

While roaming the Prague Castle grounds make sure not to miss the Powder Tower or the  Old Royal Palace  building.  In the 1300s the Palace was built out of stone as the new Royal dwelling complete with Gothic vaulted ceilings.  There is even an unusually wide and flat stairwell in the Old Palace where the King would ride in on his horse.  You’ll see mixes of Romanesque and Gothic styles plus the distinct Habsburg touch as you take our Prague Castle walking tour.  It may not look like a traditional fairy tale fortress, but Prague Castle is a Medieval wonder with a with many memorable elements.

Hours :  The castle grounds are open from 6am-10pm and the historic buildings are open from 9am-5pm ( 4pm in Winter ).   Entrance Cost :  Outside of special exhibits which range from 70-300 CZK, general admission varies based on which of the main sights you want to see.  Most combos are 250-350 CZK for Adults; 125-175 CZK for Kids 6-16 years old; Kids under 6 are Free; deep discounts for family tickets.   Bonus Day :  All tickets are valid the days of purchase plus the following day.   Castle Website :   Here .

16. Saint Vitus Cathedral ( Karlsplatz ):

About Saint Vitus Church :  For many visitors, the huge Gothic-style Saint Vitus Cathedral is the highlight of this self-guided Prague Castle walking tour.  The first small rotunda chapel on the grounds dedicated to Saint Vitus came in 930 after Prince Wenceslas acquired the  arm of Saint Vitus  as a relic from Henry I, Duke of Saxony.  The church treasury still holds this relic of Saint Vitus among many other Royal riches which are on display.  Maybe the best thing in the Cathedral’s treasury is the Royal Crown which dates back to 1347 and is the  4th oldest in Europe .

The original rotunda chapel was converted into a two steeple church in 1060 and later rebuilt  as today’s Gothic Cathedral  starting in 1344.  The massive cathedral as you see it today took over 600 years to finally complete, but it is a masterpiece complete with stunning statues and stained glass windows.  You can see the Habsburg influence from the late Middle Ages as the building definitely resembles Saint Stephens Cathedral in Vienna.

While we love walking in the main nave of Saint Vitus Cathedral,  our two favorite areas  are the Saint Wenceslas Chapel and the South Tower.  The chapel looks almost untouched since the middle ages with excellent paints, Gothic lantern lighting, and the tomb of Wenceslas in the center.  The beloved Prince Wenceslas was considered a martyr after he was killed by his own brother for the throne in 935 at  Royal feast.  The South Tower is also quite cool and a staggering 287 steps will lead you up to the top for a magnificent view.

Cathedral Hours :  Summer 9am-5pm; Winter Monday-Saturday 9am-4pm & Sundays Noon-4pm.   Tower Hours :  Summer 9am-5pm; Winter 10am-5pm ( Last entry 4:30pm ).   Cost :  Cathedral included most Prague Castle tickets ranging from 250-350 CZK; Tower is an add-on for 150 CZK.

17. Saint George Basilica :

About Saint George Basilica :  To get a feel for the real heart of Prague Castle you need to seek out the brink pink facade of Saint George Basilica.  The  timeless Romanesque interior  is the best place to see how construction on the castle complex has had a number of styles under different Kings over the centuries.  The Basilica of Saint George was originally built as the 2nd church in Prague Castle  in 920  by Prince Vratislav I, the 3rd Duke of Bohemia.

When a convent for Benedictine nuns was established next door in 973 the church was expanded, but it didn’t get its current Romanesque look until after it was rebuilt from the Fire of 1142.  Dating to 200 years before the rebuild of Saint Vitus Cathedral, you can really feel how much of an influence the two centuries had on style differences.  You’ll feel like you are walking into an ancient Roman or Byzantine chapel with bare stone walls leading to the altar.  Among the highlights is the tomb of Prince Vratislav I who founded the church and the  statue of Saint George to  whom it is dedicated to.  Saint George was said to have been martyred for his faith by the Romans in 303AD and the statue portrays him as a ghastly skeleton who has had his guts sliced open.

18. Golden Lane ( Zlatá ulička ):

About Golden Lane :  Since the 1500s guards and gunmen for King Rudolph II lived on the colorful lane.  By the 1600s the King moved  Royal alchemists and goldsmiths  as he wanted them to find a way to make gold which led to the lanes name.  Of the notable houses, #13 is known as the Red Musket as it was a former guard house and #22 where  famous author Franz Kafka  lived in the 1900s.  From the stairs inside of house #12 you can see the round Daliborka cannon tower which was used as a prison in the 1400-1500s.

As you exit the East end of Golden Lane you will leave the castle walls through a formidable portal next to the castle’s Black Tower and come out right by a cool statue of a skull laying on the back of a man on all fours.  This statue, called  Parable with Skull , is meant to pay homage to the writer local Jewish writer Frank Kafka.  If you enter the base of the Black Tower where you find yourself inside a former underground dungeon which feels like it is from a movie set.  Back on the street level, there is a huge outdoor terrace with views overlooking the city of Prague.

19. Wenceslas’ Royal Vineyard :

About The Royal Vineyard :  As you finish our Prague Castle walking tour on your way back down to the Little Quarter, make sure to check out the wonderful Royal vineyard.  In 908, Duke Wenceslas I formed the start of the Royal vineyard on the Southeastern slope of Prague Castle making it the oldest vineyard in the Czech Republic .

As the grandson of the first Duke of Bohemia ( Bořivoj I ), Wenceslaus made his impression on grounds of Prague Castle and the entire country.  Duke Wenceslas I was beloved as “The Good King” who fought for the establishment of the Kingdom of Bohemia ( Imperial State in 1002, Kingdom in 1198 ), pushed for acceptance of Christianity in Prague, and became the Patron Saint of all Czech lands after his own brother murdered him in 935.  Knowing Wenceslaus’ association with the vineyard is very important as you take in its beauty.

In Medieval times, the Royal Vineyard created the perfect complement to the local beer from the monk breweries near the castle, but its wine was reserved only for the Royal family.  While Riesling is predominate, the most widespread grapes in the vineyard are  Pinot Noir  which Emperor Charles IV brought in from France in the 1300s.  Until the Queen’s Summer Palace was built there in 1534, the Royal Vineyard also covered the large garden just North of Prague Castle.

In 2007, the renovated vineyard you see today opened to the public on the 1100th anniversary of King Wenceslas I’s birth.  As you stroll through the vineyard make sure to rest your feet on one of the benches while you take in the view of the valley below.  At the Eastern end of the vineyard,  Richter’s Villa  ( website ) is a great place to sample the local wine and also has a small museum on the Royal wine production.   Villa Website :   Here .

20. Wallenstein Garden ( Valdštejn ):

About Wallenstein Gardens :  Military commander Albrecht von Wallenstein got super rich and bought 23 homes plus some gardens to build his sprawling palace from 1624-1630.  Viewed as a threat by Emperor Ferdinand II, Wallenstein was killed just a year later, but his family retained ownership of the palace.  The main hall has a cool fresco of the Roman god of war Mars, but it is the statue-lined garden that we love the most.  While the rows of sculptures are cool, the best statue is the one of Hercules in the central pond.  The 100-foot-tall loggia called Sala Terrena has some cool paintings and the neighboring grotto wall is lined with artificial stalactites.

21. Pissing Fountain :

About The Pissing Fountain :  Our favorite on this Prague castle tour is artist David Cerny’s Pissing Fountain at the Franz Kafka Museum.  The fountain features to oxidized bronze male figures  peeing into a pool  in the shape of the Czech Republic.  The figures’ hips swivel while their man parts move up and down allowing them to write messages in the pond with their pee.  The standard streams of water write quotes from famous Prague residents, but you can have them  write your message  too.  If you text a message to (+420) 724370770 the statues will spell it out with their pee which is quite amusing.

The Pissing Fountain’s artist David Cerny has many playful statues around Europe including huge babies climbing the largest TV tower in Prague.  Another popular installation of Cerny’s is at Prague’s Future Art Museum and is made of 2 large bodies bent over spreading their cheeks.  You can climb a small ladder and peek into the butts at artistic videos playing inside.

22. Míšeňská Lane :

About Míšeňská Lane :  As you leave the Lesser Town Bridge Towers toward Míšeňská Street consider taking a food break at one of the charming outdoor restaurants.  Make sure to also inspect the  Four Maidens Statue  street lamp in the middle of the road.  We love walking just past it and taking photos of the lamps with the huge medieval tower in the background.  After turning onto Míšeňská Street you’ll notice it is kind of like the land-based version of the Devil’s Stream with tightly packed colorful following a curved cobblestone lane.  If you place your camera right at ground level you can get an excellent photo down the unique lane complete with the detail of the cobblestones.

At the very end of Míšeňská Street, consider popping into  Vojan Park  if the gate is open which is one of the city’s oldest parks.  When the Episcopal court was demolished in 1248, the Vojanovy Gardens served as a fruit orchard and park.  After the orchard was bought in 1653, it became part of a new convent for the Order of Carmelite Sisters.  In 1660 they added the small, black cave-like Saint Elias Chapel which is cool to visit.  Near the West side of the park, the Church of St. Joseph at Lesser Town was built in 1686 for the former convent’s nuns.

23. John Lennon Wall :

About The John Lennon Wall :  You might think that Prague is a strange place for a huge graffiti wall memorial for the former Beatles band member John Lennon, but it is actually the perfect place.  When Lennon was murdered in 1980 his songs and  messages of freedom  struck home with the youth of Prague who were being smothered by oppressive Communist rule.  It didn’t take long for young people to start painting this wall with messages of peace, hope, and freedom in protest of their Communist rulers.  Since Prague’s citizens weren’t even allowed to listen to Pop music at the time, you can understand there was a very high risk of getting arrested while painting the wall.

The movement grew and grew until finally in 1989 the  non-violent Velvet Revolution  ended the Communist rule in Czechoslovakia and led to Democracy.  Today the same Knights of Malta that once owned the neighboring Grand Priory Mill, now own the Lennon Wall and support preserving it.

24. Grand Priory Mill ( Velkoprevorský mlýn ):

About The Grand Priory Mill :  Opened in 1597 to replace a previous mill, the Grand Priory Water Mill got its name because it was owned by the  Knights of Malta .  While this is 1 of the only 3 mills still remaining on Kampa Island, originally there were dozens lining the canal.  For the most part, the entire island was only mills and gardens until homes started popping up in the 1600s.  This mill was sold by the Knights in 1795 and it ran the longest on the island before finally closing in 1936.

Probably the coolest feature of the old water mill is its creepy looking  Water Sprite  figure at the foot of the dock.  This Water Sprite is from a Solvac fairy tale and a common guarding among mills in Medieval Prague.  It is said that fishermen would toss a little tobacco into the water as an offering for good luck from the pipe smoking sprites.  If the water mill really interests you, consider heading to the Mlyn Hut on the Southwestern corner of the Kampa Island which was part of a smelter mill when it opened in the 1400s.

25. Love Lock Bridge :

About Love Lock Bridge :  One of the most lasting activities to do while traveling with your loved ones is to  leave a Love Lock .  Throughout Europe, there are several bridges where tourist leave paddle locks before throwing the keys into the water as a sign of their love lasting forever including this small bridge in Prague.  The railings actually fill up so fast that the city ends up having to occasionally remove the locks because of how heavy they get.

Some local residents don’t like the practice as they see it as an eyesore, but we find it to be very enjoyable.  Overall cities like Prague and Paris seem to embrace the trend as you will even see some tourist stands selling locks.  We suggest buying your own lock ahead of time and writing either your initials or a warm message of the lock before placing it onto the bridge.

26. Kampa Island :

About Kampa Island :  Kampa Island was mainly a large open park with gardens until the 1600s because of a constant threat of flooding.  In the late 1500s the owner of much of the island, William of Rosenberg, started to reinforce it to be more habitable.  With the arrival of the first permanent homes, Kampa Island became known for its pottery market.

The main curved road running through the island with colorful houses called  Na Kampě Street  ( On Kampa ) is a favorite among photographers.  The street is especially beautiful as lamps light it at night and also over the holiday season when it is filled with Christmas carolers.  During the day there are a number of small outdoor restaurants with plenty of shade to rest your feet.

The small Liechtenstein Palace looks pretty basic, but it dates back to 1696.  Look above the door at the amazing stone coat of arms of the Princely House of Liechtenstein made in the 1800s.  Sitting directly across from the Palace is the Embassy of Estonia inside the  House At Blue Fox  built in 1605.  The door of the Embassy has a weird image above it with a Blue Fox holding a red rose in its mouth below a baby Jesus.

If you wish to explore the Kampa Island future the  Modern Art Museum  ( website ) is pretty good, open daily from 10am-6pm, and costs 160 CZK.  Outside of the museum are a series of crawling baby statues and the inside has a glass walkway that juts out toward the river.

27. Kampa Park Restaurant :

About Kampa Park Restaurant : A popular restaurant with a great terrace facing the river.   Restaurant Website :  ( HERE ).

Other Sights Near Lesser Town:

28. old town walking tour :.

About Old Town Prague :  The central heart of Prague is the highlight of our  Old Town Prague Walking Tour .  If you have enjoyed the Little Quarter then you are surely going to fall in love with Old Town.  Make sure to follow our free walking tour to get the full experience and including all of the neighborhood’s best-hidden gems you would miss otherwise.

Read More :   Old Town Prague Walking Tour .

29. Jewish Quarter Walking Tour :

About The Jewish Quarter :  Prague’s Jewish population has been living in the small neighborhood known as Josefov for over 100 years before the City of Prague was even officially established. Over the centuries there have been both good time and conflict that have forged together into a rich Jewish history.  Filled with beautiful synagogues, a gnarly cemetery, and many other worthwhile attractions, a walk through the Jewish Quarter in Prague is a very worthwhile couple hours.

Read More :   Jewish Quarter Walking Tour .

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Inisde Prague Castle | Palaces, Churches, Gardens, FAQs & more

Step into a world brimming with architectural marvels, captivating galleries, and centuries of rich history inside Prague Castle. This comprehensive guide will be your key to unlocking the treasures hidden within Prague Castle, ensuring you make the most of your visit and create lifelong memories.

Inside Prague Castle: expansion, reconstruction & preservation

Since its establishment in the late 9th century, Prague Castle has seen many expansion works, installation of new historical buildings, and damages due to historical events, followed by reconstruction and preservation works .

The expansion works in Prague Castle saw the inclusion of beautiful buildings in the castle complex. Interestingly, this led to the inclusion of several architectural styles, ranging from Romanesque-style structures of the 10th century to Gothic modifications of the 14th century.

Currently, the castle complex includes palaces, churches, chapels, towers, fortifications, offices, halls, courtyards, and gardens . The Prague Castle interior have been noted for their striking architecture and design.

What's inside Prague Castle?

A Gothic style church

Step into St. Vitus Cathedral , an awe-inspiring masterpiece of Gothic architecture. Marvel at the intricate details of its stained glass windows and explore the Royal Mausoleum. Be prepared to be swept away by the ethereal beauty that awaits you within.

Old Royal palace

A palace with rich history.

Walk in the footsteps of Czech rulers as you enter the Old Royal Palace . Immerse yourself in the rich history that unfolded within its walls and marvel at the grandeur of Vladislav Hall. Don't forget to explore the Bohemian Chancellery and its historical archives.

Basilica of St. George

A romanesque church.

Founded in 920, the Basilica of St. George was the second church of Prague Castle. This Romanesque wonder boasts exquisite frescoes, ornate chapels, and a serene ambiance. Explore its hallowed halls and witness centuries of history unfold before your eyes.

The Golden Lane

A medieval street.

Take a stroll down the whimsical Golden Lane , a picturesque street lined with vibrant small houses. Discover the historical significance of these houses and immerse yourself in the stories of the past. Don’t forget to explore the shops and exhibitions within, imagining the lives of its former residents, including the renowned writer Franz Kafka.

Prague Castle Gardens

Serenity in nature's embrace.

Escape the bustling city and find tranquility in the beauty of Prague Castle Gardens . Stroll through the tranquil Royal Garden and Queen Anne's Summer Palace Garden, see deers at the Stag Moat, discover varieties of exotic flora at the Horticultural Garden, and much more. Immerse yourself in the serenity of nature amidst a historical setting.

Lobkowicz palace

A cultural palace.

Go on a cultural journey at the Lobkowicz Palace , filled with art, music, and history. Marvel at the private collection of paintings, musical instruments, and historical artifacts or attend a live classical concert and experience the harmonies that resonate within the hallowed halls.

Daliborka Tower

A former prison.

Uncover the haunting stories within the Daliborka Tower, a former prison at Prague Castle. Learn about the lives of prisoners held captive in this medieval fortress and contemplate their struggles. You can also ascend the tower for seeing panoramic views of Prague.

The Vladislav hall

A magnificent hall.

The Vladislav Hall, with its soaring ceilings and opulent decor, has witnessed countless historical events. Marvel at the intricate Gothic architecture as you imagine the echoes of past ceremonies and royal gatherings that once filled the space.

Exhibitions and galleries inside Prague Castle

The Story of Prague Castle Exhibition

Divided into two main sections, this exhibition offers a comprehensive journey through the history of Prague Castle . The first section traces the evolution of the castle from prehistory to the 20th century, showcasing models and artifacts. The second section delves into the themes of cultural history, such as Czech patrons, burials, and dining, complemented by intriguing objects and textual interpretations. 

Prague Castle Picture Gallery

Prague Castle Picture Gallery showcases a huge Prague Castle paintings collection with hundreds of paintings that date back to the 16th and 17th centuries. This gallery boasts some of Europe's most esteemed artworks. You can see masterpieces from various periods by different artists, each offering a glimpse into the cultural heritage and artistic prowess of the region.

Powder Tower - Mihulka Exhibition

Discover the legacy of the Castle Guard at this unique exhibition located within the Mihulka Tower. The exhibition, spanning three floors, provides insights into the Castle Guard's historical significance and evolution over time through exhibits and period scenes. Marvel at the iconic BMW K75 motorcycle, symbolizing the Castle Guard's resurgence after the events of November 1989, and learn about its role during state visits under President Václav Havel.

Who lives inside Prague Castle?

The Prague Castle is an ancient symbol and one of the most important cultural institutions of the Czech State. It was formerly used as a seat of power for kings of Bohemia and Roman emperors. Currently, it is used as the official residence of the Czech Republic president.

Top things to see inside Prague Castle - Your visual guide

How to get inside Prague Castle?

You can get inside Prague Castle via any of the 4 entrances:

• I Courtyard Entrance:  Enter through the grand I Courtyard, where you'll be greeted by the imposing Gate of Giants. This entrance is the starting point for most visitors and promises a dramatic introduction to Prague Castle.
• II Courtyard Entrance:  Located on the northern side of the castle complex, this entrance grants you direct access to the second courtyard of Prague Castle, leading directly to some of the main attractions inside, including the St. Vitus Cathedral , and the Old Royal Palace ,.
• Na Opyši Gate:  This entrance provides the shortest route from Malostranska station and offers the opportunity to stroll through the beautiful South Gardens of the castle. Please note that this entrance involves climbing some stairs.
• Royal Summer Palace Entrance:  The Royal Summer Palace entrance is open during the summer, allowing you to enter Prague Castle through the enchanting Royal Garden. This entrance is perfect for those seeking a scenic route into Prague Castle.

Visitor tips 

• Keep an eye out for secret passages, hidden gardens, and tucked-away corners while exploring Prague Castle. These lesser-known spots often hold fascinating stories and offer quieter retreats away from the bustling crowds. 
• Don't miss the Changing of the Guard at Prague Castle , which takes place every hour. See the guards' colorful uniforms, hear the majestic music, and experience an ancient tradition coming to life.
• Prioritize your visit to St. Vitus Cathedral , the crown jewel of the castle. Marvel at its intricate Gothic architecture, and don't miss the breathtaking stained glass windows.
• Enhance your visit by joining a guided tour of Prague Castle . Knowledgeable guides will share captivating stories, historical insights, and hidden anecdotes that bring the castle to life.

Book your Prague Castle tickets

Frequently asked questions about what's inside prague castle.

Yes, photography is allowed inside Prague Castle. However, visitors need to obtain a valid photography license. It's important to note that flash photography and the use of drones, tripods, and selfie sticks are not permitted to ensure the preservation of the historic site.

While entry to the castle grounds is free, access to specific attractions and Prague Castle interior may require a Prague Castle ticket .

Yes, certain areas within Prague Castle, such as The Story of Prague Castle exhibition and the Prague Castle Picture Gallery, require special entry tickets, which you can buy at the exhibition venue.

Prague Castle was built around the year 880.

Some of the most iconic buildings inside Prague Castle include St. Vitus Cathedral , the Old Royal Palace , and the St. George's Basilica . These architectural marvels showcase stunning craftsmanship and hold significant historical importance, attracting visitors from around the world to marvel at their beauty and grandeur.

There are 5 churches in the Prague Castle complex - St. Vitus Cathedral , St George’s Basilica , All Saints Church, St. George’s Convent, and the Holy Cross Chapel.

Prague Castle is committed to ensuring accessibility for all visitors. As such, there are facilities in place to accommodate individuals with disabilities. These include wheelchair ramps, partially accessible restrooms, and designated parking areas. Additionally, staff members are available to provide assistance and guidance as needed.

Yes, visitors are welcome to bring strollers or wheelchairs inside Prague Castle complex. The castle has made provisions to ensure that individuals with mobility challenges can explore at least some parts premises comfortably. Due to the historic nature of the castle complex, some parts may have limitations to wheelchairs and strollers.

Prague Castle complex boasts a diverse array of architectural styles and historical landmarks within its complex. The Prague Castle interior layout encompasses royal residences, chapels, courtyards, gardens, and exhibition spaces. Each area offers a glimpse into different periods of Czech history, from medieval times to the present day.

Plan your visit for at least half a day to fully appreciate the diverse attractions and delve into the enchanting stories hidden within Prague Castle.

While Prague Castle is renowned for its main attractions, there are also hidden gems awaiting discovery. Visitors can explore lesser-known areas such as the Powder Tower, the Royal Garden, and the charming alleyways of  Golden Lane , which offer insights into daily life throughout the castle's history.

Prague Castle is celebrated for its architectural diversity, blending Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque elements. Notable architectural features include the intricate Gothic spires of St. Vitus Cathedral, the ornate Vladislav Hall, and the picturesque Vladislav Courtyard.

Yes, Prague Castle offers designated rest areas where visitors can take a break and unwind amidst the historic surroundings. These spaces provide an opportunity to recharge before continuing to explore the castle's myriad attractions.

While exploring Prague Castle, visitors are encouraged to follow a suggested route that highlights the key attractions and offers a cohesive experience. This route typically includes historical buildings like St. Vitus Cathedral , the Old Royal Palace , St. George's Basilica , and Golden Lane , allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the castle's rich history and cultural significance.

About Prague Castle

Visiting Prague Castle

History of Prague Castle