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10 Days in Japan: A First-Timer’s Complete Japan Itinerary

last Updated: May 9, 2024 hiroshima japan kyoto miyajima nara osaka tokyo

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Looking for the best way to spend 10 days in Japan? You’re in the right place!

Continue reading for tons of first-hand tips, recommendations, and a complete 10 day Japan itinerary, which can easily be turned into two weeks in Japan if you’ve got a few more days. I absolutely LOVED my time in the country, and with some proper planning, I can guarantee you will too.

Heading to Japan soon?! Check out this COMPLETE 10-DAY JAPAN ITINERARY filled with exactly how I spent my 10 days in Japan, which could easily be expanded to 2 weeks in Japan.

Japan is over-stimulating and over-whelming in the best way possible. An absolute thrill to the senses.

From the shiny bright lights of Tokyo’s Akihabara District to the serene temples and zen gardens in Kyoto , Japan is a country where the past and the future collide more than you initially realize.

I can promise you that every bite of food will be better than the last, and you’ll be saying oishi (“delicious” in Japanese) during every meal.

If you can visit during cherry blossom season, you’re in for a real treat – the streets will be lined with the most beautiful bunches of white and pale pink flowers you’ve ever imagined, which in turn makes the country smell absolutely phenomenal.

Japan is quite literally the most fascinating country I’ve explored to date. (And I just hit my goal of 30 countries by my 30th birthday a few months ago!) #killingit

I’d love to spend more time in Japan, and am highly encouraging everyone I know to discover this little piece of Asia sooner than later. So today, I am sharing with you my 10 day Japan itinerary, all heavily researched (for hours!) before my trip and followed pretty much to a T.

Overview of this 10 Day Japan Itinerary

When I initially started planning my trip, I was worried that 10 days in Japan wouldn’t be enough. Thankfully, I proved myself wrong and was able to see and do oh so much , as well as stuff myself silly with all those Japanese snacks I had heard so much about. [Spoiler alert: bring stretchy pants.]

The country is filled with so many fascinating areas, but 10 days in Japan will give you enough time to see the highlights. To be completely honest, this Japan itinerary is rather jam packed, yet highly efficient (I promise!), although I suggest slightly modifying it if you’d like a more relaxed trip or are traveling with kids.

While we’re at it, check out all my travel planning tips right over here!

This Japan itinerary starts in Tokyo , makes a day trip to either Kamakura, Nikko, or Hakone, then ventures south to Kyoto , with day trips to Nara, Osaka, Hiroshima, and Miyajima Island. Distances really depend on the mode of transport you use, with bullet trains being the fastest.

Days 1-3 : Tokyo
Day 4: day trip from Tokyo
Days 5-6: Kyoto
Day 7 : Nara and Osaka
Day 8 : Miyajima and Hiroshima
Day 9 : morning in Kyoto → Tokyo
Day 10: Tokyo in morning/afternoon → airport

Japan is a decently large-sized island country located in Eastern Asia, being slightly smaller than California . Rest assured, the entire country is connected via trains. In my experience, Japan may have the most efficient and well-connected public transportation system in the world (and that’s coming from someone who spent their childhood riding the extensive New York City subway).

Despite holding the title for the 10th most populated country in the world (aka: it’s crowded), you can still find some peace and solitude in the many gardens and temples located just about everywhere.

Pre-Travel Guide to Japan

Where to get the best flight deals to japan:.

I swear by Skyscanner and Google Flights , and always always always use these two sites when looking for airfare. The option to watch prices and get email notifications are top notch and one of my favorite features of the two.

Always check budget airlines that may not be listed, especially if you are coming from other areas in Asia with shorter flight times. A great list of budget airlines can be found here .

For reference, we flew premium economy on China Airlines with a short layover in Taipei for about $1200 round trip from San Francisco – during Easter and cherry blossom season – but I saw deals for under $800 in coach. [I’m not complaining about the upgrade that my husband insisted on buying, but know that cheaper flights are out there.]

If you’re coming from the East Coast USA, flights will be a bit more expensive but shouldn’t be more than $500 more or so.

Where to stay:

In an effort to keep things simple (and avoid changing accommodation every night or two – what a pain!), this itinerary will have you staying in 2 main areas (Tokyo and Kyoto).

I highly advise booking accommodations near centrally located train stations in each as it’ll be easiest for the day trips mentioned in the 10 day Japan Itinerary below.

I opted to stay near Shibuya Station in Tokyo, as it’s centrally located and easy to reach other districts. In Kyoto we stayed near Kyoto Station as we were taking a bunch of day trips and wanted to be able to walk to our accommodation easily after a long, busy day on the road bullet train.

Luxury: Cerulean Tower Tokyu Hotel
Mid-Range: Shibuya Excel Hotel Tokyo
Budget: Shibuya Tokyu Rei Hotel
Check out other hotels in Tokyo here.
Luxury: Hotel Granvia Kyoto
Mid-Range: Kyoto Century Hotel
Budget: Rihga Royal Hotel Kyoto
Check out other hotels in Kyoto here.
Yado Kiramachi
Kyoto Takasegawa Bettei
Muromachi Yutone Kyokoyado

Airbnb is also a great option and a good way to save some money if you’re spending a few nights in one spot (always check the cleaning and booking fees, as these can greatly increase the price should you only need a 1-night stay).

New rules regarding Airbnb rentals were implemented in June 2018, and now listings must be registered and display a license number on their booking page. Thankfully all current listings on Airbnb are compliant (the company removed any which failed to register in 2018), so you can be sure your booking is absolutely legit.

While I’d love to recommend the Airbnbs we stayed in during our trip to Japan, they are no longer available. However, there’s tons more to choose from – just check out the Airbnb website .

When to visit:

There’s never a horrible time to spend 10 days in Japan, but each season has their pros and cons.

Spring : If you’re hoping to see the ever-so-beautiful cherry blossoms, April is your best bet. That being said, it’s also the month most people visit Japan for that very reason. I visited in early to mid-April, and while yes it was crowded, the beauty of the cherry blossoms found throughout the country was well worth it.

Fall : Autumn is another wonderful time to visit Japan, as you’ll get to experience the vibrant fall colors (bright red leaves) from September to November.

Summer (June to August) is hot, humid, and rainy (although the rain tends to dissipate in early July), while winter (Dec-Feb) is generally cool, sunny, dry and great for snow-sports in the mountains.

Note that weather varies dramatically throughout the country, so be sure to plan accordingly especially if you visit higher altitudes.

Read Next: When to Visit Japan (Weather, Seasons, Festivals, and Crowds)

Planning a trip and confused about the best month to visit Japan?! Keep on reading, because I’ll not only be dishing out info on when to visit Japan, but when to avoid the crowds, best times to see those beloved cherry blossoms, and when you can get the best bang for your buck.

How to get Japanese Yen:

I highly advise you to NOT exchange your money at a currency exchange kiosk before or after you land as you won’t get the best rates. Instead, take out local currency (Japanese Yen) at the airport via ATM machine.

If you travel quite frequently, consider applying for a Charles Schwab bank account. The company refunds any and all fees associated with foreign transaction ATM withdrawals. You’ll pay no ATM fees anywhere in the world, including your home country. It’s what I’ve been using for years and it’s saved me 100’s in unwanted pesky fees.

Surprisingly, considering it’s crazy-advanced technology and all, Japan is mostly a cash society; yes, we were exceptionally wowed by that! Expect your credit card to get rejected at most places (especially small eateries and of course street-food stands) and be sure to carry enough Yen with you.

If you’re coming from the US, an easy way to figure out USD to JY is to move the decimal point two spots to the right >> 100Y = approximately $1USD. Just for quick reference, 10,000Y = approximately 100USD.

How to Get Around Japan:

If you’re visiting Japan from elsewhere in the world (i.e. you are not a resident of Japan), you are able to purchase a JR train pass for varying amounts of time. The JR pass gives you access to all of the trains, most Shinkansen lines (bullet trains), the ferry to Miyajima, and a few other transportation lines. Options include 7-day, 14-day, and 21-day.

I used a 7-day JR pass during my trip, and I highly advise you to do the same if you’ll be following this 10 day Japan itinerary. The Green Car option, while a bit more expensive, is JR’s version of “first-class” and most definitely worth it in my opinion. Note that it does not cover all bus routes/lines and some local trains, but these only cost about 100-300Y ($1-3USD), so no biggie.

If you plan on using a JR pass, you NEED to purchase it before you enter the country . Once you arrive in Japan, there is no option to buy it. And when I say no option, absolutely NO option at all.

Once you purchase the pass (which must be done outside of Japan) you will receive a voucher in the mail (within a few days) which you will then exchange upon your arrival in Japan at a designated JR ticket booth in major train stations.

Buy your Japan Rail Pass here (it’s the company I used and our voucher arrived promptly in the mail). There was free delivery straight to our home which I greatly appreciated, and once in Japan we saved a ton of money on the Shinkansen (high-speed bullet train), and breezed through the JR rail stations like a boss.

I can’t imagine doing Japan any other way than with a JR Pass. Check out the options (standard and green pass) here.

UPDATE — Buying a JR Pass in Japan : The Japan Rail Pass be will sold at a higher price point and on a trial basis in Japan through October 1, 2023 at major stations and airports. However, if you know you’ll be using one, miiiight as well save a bit of money and purchase it beforehand from a trusted company . There’s really no reason not to.

The public transportation system in Japan is top-notch, and although extremely overwhelming (at first, trust me), it’s by far the best (and most cost effective) option for getting around throughout the country.

Electricity and Power in Japan:

Japan uses the same 2-pronged electrical outlets as found in the USA. If you’re coming from America, note that some electrical devices use a three-pronged plug.

It’s also important to understand that the amount of voltage is different and you’ll need a converter (different than an electrical adapter) to change the amount of electricity pushed to each device if you plan on bringing anything which uses an excessive amount of power (including hair dryers, curling irons, and/or straightening irons).

If you don’t want to worry about this, I suggest you invest in dual-voltage devices made especially for travel like this dual-voltage blow dryer , dual-voltage mini straightener , and this dual-voltage curling iron .

Using a Pocket Wifi Router in Japan :

If you’ve done any research on Japan, you probably came across something called Pocket Wifi . What is it exactly and why should you consider getting it for your trip to Japan?

Pocket Wifi is exactly as it sounds — a small portable device that you can keep in your pocket (or purse/backpack/day bag) that provides wifi to all your devices (cell phone, iPad, computers, etc). And the best part? One Pocket Wifi will power up to 10 devices, so you can share the same Pocket Wifi with your family and friends.

Since wifi is less common in Japan than in other countries (surprising, right?!), this handy little device does wonders! You will be able to find free wifi in your hotel/ryoken, Starbuck locations around the city, and some other restaurants, but I always recommend having your own, especially if you’re visiting any smaller cities. Do note that some ryokans and older hotels might only have LAN cable internet access, instead of wifi, so you’ll definitely want a Pocket Wifi there!

You’ll use wifi on your phone for just about everything in Japan — train schedules, getting around, translating important phrases, making FaceTime calls to family, etc. You don’t wanna be without it when you need it!

And they make it so super easy — the Pocket Wifi will be delivered straight to your hotel in Japan! Once you’re done with your trip, use the convenient prepaid envelop to return your router from any address in Japan. Couldn’t be simpler than that!

Check out the benefits and purchase your Pocket Wifi here. Honestly, a life saver!

Useful Japanese Phrases:

Hello/Good Afternoon: konnichiwa
Good bye: sayonara
Delicious: oishi
Thank you: arigatō
Please: kudasai
Where’s the toilet: benjo wa doko desu ka?
Does anyone speak English? Eigo no hanaseru hito wa imasen ka

Headed to Japan and looking for the best things to do in Kyoto? You’re in luck, because I’ve compiled a whole bunch of Kyoto sights and attractions!

Packing tips for Japan:

Clothing : Seaso ns are kind of temperamental in Japan, and you may be wishing you brought different clothing. Therefore, I highly suggest you pack layers for your trip to Japan. An umbrella (cute ones here , here , and here ) and light raincoat (like this or this one ) are recommended as well.

We encountered much more rain during our 10 days in Japan than we had originally planned for, and I’m glad I brought along a raincoat. If you don’t want to stuff a coat in your luggage, consider bringing along a poncho just in case.

Electricity and Power : As noted above, most of Japan’s electrical outlets are the 2-pronged “Type A” type (100 Volt, 50-60 Hz).

If you have a device with a 3-pronged or European/UK-style plug, you may need a travel adapter (for all devices) and power converter (for high powered devices like a hair straightener or blow dryer).

Pack comfy shoes that are easy to take off. You’ll need to slip off your shoes at various temples, at the airport, at ryokans, and some restaurants. My favorite ones here (on sale), here , and here .

I also suggest bringing along socks if you don’t want to go barefoot… These sushi socks are quite cute and perfect for the occasion… 🙂

Small throwaway bags for garbage. You won’t find many garbage cans around Japan in general, and it’s expected that you keep your trash on you until you can throw them away. Keep a small bag in your purse/backpack for this purpose. A small foldable tote is perfect for this, and can be used for spontaneous shopping trips.

Pack light. Navigating Japan is much easier when you have a small suitcase, especially since Japanese trains (and train stations) do not cater to travelers with a lot of luggage. In addition, there’s not as many elevators or escalators as you might wish, so remember, you may be carrying your luggage up and down a few flights of stairs.

I recommend traveling with a small rolling suitcase (one that fits in the overhead bin on an airplane like this one or this one ) and a backpack (I have this one and love it).

Stay organized with packing cubes , which also help you fit more into smaller suitcases (I’m able to fit about a months worth of summer clothing using packing cubes and packing strategically).

Language : If you’re up for it, you can also consider taking along a small Japanese Phrase Book . The language is quite difficult, and Google Translate (which won’t work without wifi or a cell plan) saved our butts far too many times.

Japanese written language uses characters, which you’ll see all over the place. Thankfully, most signs are written in phonetics using the alphabet we use.

We were also surprised by the low number of people who speak any English. Save yourself some frustration and pack a lightweight phrase book in your bag. Interested in learning some Japanese before your trip?

This book looks like loads of fun, and I’m actually thinking of buying it before my next trip back to the country. (The Japanese language is difficult you guys, just trust me.)

Travel Insurance for Japan

Yes, you need this. I always recommend purchasing travel insurance before your trip. You never know what might happen (flight delays, lost baggage, illness), and travel insurance definitely helps with all of those unfortunate unexpectancies.

I highly recommend the companies World Nomads and SafetyWing . I’ve recently been buying coverage with SafetyWing since they cover pandemic-related costs (which most travel insurance companies do not do).

Whenever we travel, we always buy a short term plan (depending on how many days/weeks we’ll be away) before leaving for any trip! Even if you don’t end up using it, peace of mind is 100% worth it in my opinion.

Find plan options and pricing here (and at only a few bucks a day, there’s no excuse not to!) I always say, if you can’t afford travel insurance, you can’t afford your trip. It’s that easy.

Buy your travel insurance now — don’t wait until it’s too late!

10 Days in Japan: A Complete Japan Itinerary

And now, the fun part! The 10 day itinerary in Japan!

Day 1: Arrive in Tokyo!

You’ll most likely be flying into Narita Airport and will need a little over an hour to get into the city center via the Narita Express. After such a long flight (with lots of time difference), it’s best not to plan much on this first day – hello, jetlag!

I suggest exploring the area you’re staying in (my suggestions: Shibuya or Akihabara) and devouring your first Japanese dinner of either ramen or pork Katsu.

During my stay, I opted for an AirBnB in Shibuya , which has an epic nightlife with tons of stuff going on, restaurants included (even if “partying” isn’t your thing- it sure ain’t mine!). Use this first afternoon/night to relax and rest up, as the rest of this itinerary will be go-go-go!

Day 2: FULL DAY IN TOKYO (West Side)

Today’s all about modern Tokyo ! You’ll be exploring the western districts of the city, including Shibuya, Harajuku, and Shinjuku – just saying these names are fun! You can either walk from district to district as they are fairly close together, or buy single use train tickets to hop between each.

DO NOT USE YOUR JR PASS YET as it will expire before you finish needing it later on during the trip. Train tickets within Tokyo are not very expensive, and you won’t be needing many today anyways!

Stop 1: Shibuya

If you opted to stay in Shibuya, you won’t need to take a train here! Shibuya is Tokyo’s version of Times Square , and with all the bright lights and massive amounts of people, it’s easy to see why. Be sure to check out the world-famous Shibuya Crossing , where 100’s of people scramble across the street at once.

For the best view above, head to Starbucks (you’ll need to order something before going upstairs), or find the Keio Inokashira Line at Shibuya Station for another perfect view.

Also say “Hello” – or Konichiwa — to Hachiko (the most loyal dog in the world statue) at Shibuya Crossing and do some shopping at Tokyu Hands .

Meiji Shrine shouldn’t be missed as well, which is the Shinto shrine that is dedicated to the deified spirits of Emperor Meiji and his wife, Empress Shōken. You’ll be seeing lots of shrines and temples during your time in Japan, and Meiji is a great one to start with!

If you’re lucky, you may even witness a traditional Japanese wedding ceremony! I, however, was not so lucky.

Stop 2: Harajuku

If you want to get a taste for Japanese street style, visit Harajuku. On Sundays, you can see traditional Harajuku Girls dressed in elaborate costumes and anime – so fun! Try and spot the girl in the photo below all decked out in costume. If you can’t make it on a Sunday, you can get a feel for Japanese street style any day of the week.

You can reach Harajuku by taking the Yamanote line to Harajuku Station, although it’s not a far walk from Meiji Shrine.

Walk down the famous shopping street of Takeshita Dori , where you’ll find a whole mess of fun stores and fun cafes. Note that most shops don’t open until 11am, but if you’re following this itinerary, you’ll probably arrive here around 1pmish or so.

Be sure to try a crepe – the unofficial street food of Harajuku, which you’ll find all over Takeshita Dori! We also visited a hedgehog café and played with them for about 45 minutes or so. A super quirky and super weird area, definitely not meant to be missed!

Read Next: Top Things to do in Harajuku

Stop 3: Shinjuku

Shinjuku is the largest neighborhood in Tokyo (dubbed the crazy entertainment district), and you’ll find thousands of restaurants, shops, entertainment, and other attractions that you could easily spend all day here.

With limited time, we spent a decent portion of the afternoon and night here and felt that was sufficient enough to see the highlights.

Many people opt to see the ever-so-popular Robot Restaurant , which I’ve heard is an other-worldly experience, but after reading reviews, we decided against it. Do your own research and decide for yourself whether this show is worthy of your time and money.

Whether you decide to spend part of the evening at the Robot Restaurant, I highly encourage you to make a visit to Omoide Yokocho , commonly known as Piss Alley.

Piss Alley is a small network of alleyways along the tracks northwest of Shinjuku Station filled with dozens of tiny eateries serving ramen, soba, sushi and yakitori. Just pick one with open seats and go in – they’re all worthy of some stomach real-estate.

Consider the free observation deck on the 45th floor of the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building , visit Shinjuku Gyoen (a large public park near Shinjuku Station being a perfect cherry blossom spot – check on hours, we missed the entrance by about 20 minutes 🙁 ), and find an epic view of the area from the pedestrian overpass near the northwest corner of the Shinjuku station.

Day 3: FULL DAY IN TOKYO (East Side)

Now it’s time to experience the more traditional side of Tokyo , including Sensoji Temple and Ueno Gardens. Another bird’s eye view can be seen today, at nearby Tokyo Skytree.

If you’re staying in Shibuya like I did, you’ll need to take the train from Shibuya Station to Asakusa Station (35-45 min on train) via the JR Yamanote Line to Ginza or Asakusa Line. Make sure to purchase single tickets – do NOT activate your JR pass yet!

Asakusa and Sensoji Temple

Asakusa is the spiritual heart of Tokyo and a good place to start your day! Sensoji Temple is the main attraction here, and you’ll start your morning journey at the Kaminarimon Gate .

As you walk toward the temple buildings, check out the historic Nakamise Dori shopping street, pick out some souvenirs and grab a Japanese snack (or two!) before exploring Sensoji Temple.

Consider drawing Omikuji (written fortunes) while here. If you’re up for it and are interested, check out the surrounding old-fashioned neighborhoods around Asakusa.

Sumida Park and Tokyo SkyTree

If you’re visiting during cherry blossom season, I highly advise you to visit Sumida Park , which is an absolutely wonderful spot to see the flowers in bloom! It was one of the least crowded public parks we went to and FULL of cherry blossoms!

I cannot recommend this spot enough! Bring a snack or two and sit on a blanket for the ultimate experience. We got sakura donuts from Mister Donut (located all around), and ate our flower-themed treats amongst the cherry blossoms.

Next up – Tokyo SkyTree , the tallest tower in not only Japan, but the entire world! At 634m (2,080 feet), the complex has two observation decks with great views over the city. There’s even a glass floor for any of you brave souls! Expect a cue, so plan on spending a bit of time here. The Tokyo Skytree is about a 20 minute walk or a 5 minute train ride from Asakusa.

If you don’t wanna wait in line, I highly encourage you to book your skip-the-line Tokyo SkyTree ticket in advance. You can even upgrade to include the Tembo Galleria.

End the afternoon at Ueno Park , another large public space located in central Tokyo and another lively cherry blossom spot. There are more than 1000 cherry trees of multiple varieties lining its central pathway and lots of temples and shrines here to check out, as well as museums and a zoo if those are of interest to you.

You’ll most likely want to take the JR train from Tokyo SkyTree to Ueno Park.

Akihabara District

Wake up because we’re off to Tokyo’s crazy Akihabara District! Spend the evening perusing the many electronic shops, including Yodobashi Akiba – the world’s largest with nine stories stuffed with hi tech equipment – for geeks with money.

You’ll also find Japan’s diehard fan anime culture here, with stores devoted to anime and manga; just be sure to keep kids away from the adult-only sections (I wondered at first why all the anime was butt naked)!

You could easily fill up a whole afternoon and night in Akihabara, from its maid and Gundam cafes, gaming centers (check out Super Potato Retro Shop if you want to be transported into the 90’s), and just gazing at the bright lights.

Day 4: DAY TRIP from Tokyo — 3 Options

Today you’ll activate your JR pass and start putting it to use! Now that you’ve explored Tokyo, get out of the busy city center and explore another nearby area. There are numerous day trips you can take from Tokyo , and depending on your interests, you may want to visit more than one!

Unfortunately this ten day Japan itinerary only allows for one, but if you have another day or two to spare, you could easily do all three.

I opted for Kamakura because of the rainy and cold weather, but I would have loved Nikko or Hakone had the weather been more cooperative that day. With two weeks in Japan, you can most definitely do all three if you’d like.

Here are my three recommended day trips from Tokyo:

1) Kamakura

Don’t miss the Great Buddha of Kamakura (at Kotokuin Temple), easily the most popular attraction in the area, and literally hard to miss at 44 feet. Here you’ll find the second largest Buddha in all of Japan.

Another site not to miss, and only a few minute walk from the Great Buddha – the Hase Dera Temple , which is a beautiful temple located on a hillside overlooking the ocean.

There’s also a bamboo forest at Hokokuji Temple , similar to that in Kyoto, and it’s possible to see Mt. Fuji on a clear day from Kenchoji Temple.

Once you’ve had your fair share of temples, or are just hungry for some lunch, head on over to Komachi-dori , the busiest commercial street in Kamakura. Try the local specialty of Shirasu-don , (a Whitebait rice bowl), which you’ll easily find in numerous restaurants on the busy street.

Not interested in venturing to Kamakura alone and prefer a group tour? Looking back, I wished I booked a tour. Although it wasn’t too far away, we got a bit confused on the train and wasted a bunch of time trying to navigate our way to Kamakura, and then even more time once we arrived.

Many of the tours include other highlights like a tea ceremony and a view of the Bay, which we missed by going alone. I recommend these (from Tokyo) which cover all the top attractions:

Full Day Trip to Kamakura, Yokohama, and Tokyo Bay (from Tokyo) : Not only does this day tour from Tokyo take you to all the highlights of Kamakura, but you’ll also get to have lunch in Yokohama’s bustling Chinatown, visit the traditional Japanese-style sunken garden of Sankei-en (including tea rooms!), and admire the modern cable-stay Yokohama Bay Bridge.
5 Hour Nature and History Walking Tour: This walking tour follows a hiking route from Kita-Kamakura to Hase-dera Temple, passing many historic temples and shrines. You’ll be able to enjoy some wonderful panoramas from a hiking trail that offers views in all directions. Note that transportation is not included.

Literally sick of the city and need to get some nature into your life? Nikko may just be your answer. Full of ancient moss, stone lanterns, vermillion gates, and towering cedars, there’s a reason why this area is one of Japan’s most visited areas.

Located about two hours north of Tokyo, Nikko is the site of the famous Toshogu Shrine , the mausoleum of Tokugawa Ieyasu (VIP in Japan), and numerous other temples and shrines. Don’t miss the famous Shinkyo bridge , the beautiful Nikko National Park (on a sunny day), Kanman-ga-Fuchi Abyss, and Kegon Falls .

I’m quite bummed we didn’t make it here as all the photos look absolutely spectacular, but now I’ve got another reason to return to Japan!

Trying to fit in a lot during your one day in Nikko? Consider a group tour which gets you around easily to all of the highlights.

Day Trip Options here:

From Tokyo: Nikko World Heritage Full-Day Tour : Explore the beautiful mountain landscape of Nikko, Japan, experience the majesty of the Tamozawa Imperial Villa, bow to the three golden Buddah’s at the Rinnoji Temple, explore the surrounding landscape with a trip to Kirifuri Falls, and have a relaxed Japanese lunch at a local restaurant.
Nikko: Autumn Leaves and World Heritage Full–Day Tour : Discover the beautiful autumn leaves and world heritage of Nikko. During your full-day tour by air-conditioned coach, visit Nikko’s natural sights, Senjo-gahara and Kegon waterfalls, and Nikko Toshogu Shrine. Perfect during those autumn months!

If you have more than 10 days in Japan, check out these additional day trips from Tokyo .

If seeing Mt. Fuji is on your bucket list, then I definitely recommend making the day trip to Hakone.

Once arriving, you have a whole slew of options to fill your day, including the Hakone Tozan Cable Car for stunning views, the Hakone Ropeway for even more epic views, Owakudani with views of Mt. Fuji on a clear day, and a small Buddhist alter.

You can also take a Hakone Sightseeing Cruise and spend time at the Hakone Open Air Museum (art gallery). Brave? Try a black egg!

If you’re not up for heading to Hakone alone , there are numerous day trips from Tokyo that leave the transportation and planning up to someone else. You’re on holiday – treat yourself and save yourself the hassle! I recommend the followings tours:

From Tokyo: Mt. Fuji and Hakone Day Trip by Shinkansen : Spend a day trip traveling to Mt. Fuji, Japan’s most famous symbol and highest mountain. Enjoy the view from the 5th Station before visiting the nearby resort town of Hakone, known for its onsen hot springs. Return to Tokyo by bullet train!
From Tokyo: Mt. Fuji and Hakone Tour with Bullet Train : Get spectacular views of Mt. Fuji and its surrounding mountains on a day trip from Tokyo. Cruise across Lake Ashi by boat and take the ropeway up Mt. Komagatake. Relax in the hot springs resort of Hakone, and then catch the bullet train back to Tokyo.

However, note that seeing the mountain is never guaranteed and it’s possible you may make the trip only to be disappointed. Some months out of the year have higher chances of visibility, including the winter months. If it looks like a questionable morning with lots of clouds, I highly suggest you alter your plans and opt for either Nikko or Kamakura instead.

Day 5: MORNING BULLET TRAIN TO KYOTO then EXPLORING

First Bullet Train Ride!

*Note that you’ll be required to make a seat reservation if you have opted for the Green JR Pass. Make this reservation when you first exchange your JR voucher for a ticket, or the night before leaving for Kyoto. Don’t wait until the morning of because it’s possible the reservation desk will not be open yet.

Get up nice and early, grab some breakfast in the station/on the way to the station, and take a 7:00/7:30am bullet train from Tokyo Station (you may need to transfer at Shinagawa Station) in route for Kyoto!

If you take this early morning train ride, you’ll arrive in Kyoto around 10:30am or so, which is necessary if you want to see a bunch of Kyoto sites today. Once you arrive in Kyoto, put your luggage/bags into a coin locker (roughly 500-900 Yen for two suitcases for the entire day) and get exploring!

A note about Kyoto’s public transportation: Unlike Tokyo, Kyoto relies on large public buses. We were unaware of this and unfortunately caught off guard when we couldn’t take fast trains to get around. Give yourself some extra time as it’ll take longer to get around. Embrace it – look outside the window on the bus and take in some local Kyoto life.

Arashiyama Area

Catch the bus to the Saga-Arashiyama Station , where you’ll be hanging out for a few hours. First up, Tenyru-Ji Shrine and its accompanying zen garden. So many beautiful plants and flowers (nicely labeled in both English and Japanese) here, such as the Japanese wisteria, which you’ll never see outside of Japan.

Once you exit the garden, you’ll come across the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove/Forest . Walking through the Bamboo Grove is definitely one of the essential experiences to have in Kyoto so don’t pass it up!

The grove is much smaller than I thought, taking roughly 15 minutes to walk through, but is absolutely excellent for photography.

Walk through slowly to take it all in, and don’t forget to look up at the towering bamboo! Bring a wide-angle lens and if possible, a go pro, in order to include as much of the bamboo in your photos!

Before you head to the Monkey Park (coming up next!), you’ll most likely come across a lovely area with small eateries and a beautiful, green emerald lake. A good spot for some photos in my opinion! 🙂 We enjoyed a few vending machine coffees and teas here (you’ll be doing that everywhere in Japan too, you’ll see!).

Read Next: Top Things to do in Kyoto and Attractions

Next up, walk to the Iwatayama Monkey Park ! Yes, it’s about a 15-20 minute walk completely uphill to reach the park, but definitely worth it! Just be aware, the Google Maps directions to this attraction are wrong.

The entrance to the park is simply near the orange shrine gate at the south side of the Togetsu-kyo bridge. Look for a cartoon picture of a monkey and you’re golden!

The park is a nice change from the temples and shrines you’ll be seeing a lot of in Kyoto, and it’s so much fun to feed the monkeys for only 100Y. There’s also a wonderful view of Kyoto from up here.

Before anyone gets mad at those pictures of the monkeys “behind bars”, please know they are free to roam wherever they’d like throughout the park, and us humans are actually put in an enclosed area when feeding them. This is to protect both the animals and us.

We could have easily spent hours watching the monkeys and admiring the view, but off to the Golden Pavilion it was!

Golden Pavilion (Kinkaku-ji)

If you’ve got more time today, take the bus to the Golden Pavilion , which is super impressive and made entirely of gold! Reflected in the lake, it’s no wonder this is one of the top things to do in Kyoto.

Make sure to try some Japanese flavored ice cream here, such as green matcha and/or black sesame, my new favorite! It’s guaranteed to be crowded, but very, very worth it in my opinion.

*Don’t forget to head back to Kyoto Station to collect your bags before heading to your hotel or AirBnb for the night!

Day 6: FULL DAY IN KYOTO

Nishiki Market

Start the day at the Nishiki Market – known for its different food stalls where you can try all kinds of Japanese cuisine and treats.

Stroll for an hour or so up and down the streets of the market, stopping whenever something tickles your fancy. The market is a great place to dive into some of the more unusual dishes – don’t be a chicken, try them!

However, absolutely don’t leave the market without trying tako tamago – the infamous candied baby octopus stuffed with a quail egg. It tastes way better than it sounds – I could have eaten three!

Want a taste of those cutesy animal donuts you’ve possibly seen all over the internet? You can try them here – at Floresta Donuts . I had a hard time eating mine as it was just too cute to bite into! Quite possibly my favorite thing I ate during our 10 days in Japan! SO cute!

After your fix of Japanese delicacies and donuts, walk on over to Gion, Kyotos famous geisha district. If you’re lucky you may spot a real true-life geisha , although they tend to walk fast to their destination and don’t like to show their face.

However, if you do spot one, but courteous and don’t obviously follow them or point your camera directly to their face. Show respect for their culture. I wasn’t so lucky and didn’t spot any on my trip.

Higashiyama District

End the day at the Higashiyama District, the world famous hub of Kyoto’s best-known shrines and temples. And let me tell me, this place is worth checking out. It’s one of my favorite areas in all of Kyoto .

Make sure to walk down Sannenzaka and Ninensaka – the two most beautiful streets in the district, with numerous souvenir shops and eateries. It can get rather crowded during the day (for good reason!), so we chose to come a bit before dusk had encountered a less cramped experience.

Still cramped, but less cramped than I imagine mid-day would be. You’ll find some eats on the walk – make sure to try a sakura cream puff !

Kyomizu-dera Temple , a listed UNESCO site, should be next on your list. Again, it’s quite busy, but the view out over a sea of trees is hard to beat – just imagine this during cherry blossom season (absolutely to die for!) And yea, try an onigiri maki – an emoji in the wild!

Finish off this (long and tiring) day by walking part of the Philosopher’s Path (found on Google Maps as Tetsugaku-no-michi) , a path that runs along a narrow river and is lined with more cherry blossom trees than you can ever imagine!

You’ll end at the Silver Pavilion, although not as fancy and intricate as the Golden Pavilion, and not even lined in silver, but still impressive nonetheless.

Day 7: DAY TRIP TO NARA AND OSAKA

It’s time for some day trips today, and we’ll be crossing off two in one day’s time! Head to Nara from Kyoto Station (via JR Nara Line – roughly 1 hour on the express train), then after seeing some of the top temples, head on over to Osaka and eat everything!

Get ready to interact with some deer in Nara Park , which can be found all throughout the area and are literally impossible to miss! And oh yea, those crackers you see being sold on the street? Those are for the deer, not us hungry humans!

A few temples to see: Todaiji (must visit Unesco World Heritage Site with super tall Buddha), Kasaguga Taisha Shrine (the most important shrine in Nara), Kofukuiji Temple, and Gangou-ji Temple. If you’ve had enough of temples by this time, head over to Osaka and skip a temple or two.

Tip : Get the Nara Kotsu one day pass (it’s more of a wooden plague you can wear around your neck if you please) for 500 Yen. This sightseeing bus brings you around to the top attractions in Central Nara, and is good for most of the buses you see throughout the city.

Off to Osaka for the rest of the day! Many people skip Osaka as they think it’s just another large city like that of Tokyo, but we absolutely loved our few hours here! Don’t skip it!

First up, the ever-so-beautiful Osaka Castle , one of Japan’s most famous landmarks! Get off at Osakajokoen Station.

Note that the castle may very well be closed by the time you reach it depending on how long you spend in Nara (last admission is 4:30pm in April, a bit later in the summer months), but the outside alone is worth the train and short 20 minute walk!

Next up, Dotonbori Street ! It’s an absolute madhouse full of people, shops, and eateries, and an absolute must-do while in Osaka. Be sure to look up and admire the moving animal billboards found on the buildings.

Osaka is the food capitol not just of Japan, but of the entire world. Hence, you’ll want to eat everything in sight (just leave some room for a Kobe beef dinner). Try beloved regional dishes like okonomiyaki, takoyaki (fried octopus balls – tastes way better than it sounds), udon, and hiyashi ame ginger drink.

Rule of thumb: if there’s a long line, the food is out of this world. Wait and you’ll be rewarded.

If you want to get some shopping on, head on over to nearby Shinsaibashi, the city’s premier shopping district. We chose to skip the shopping and focused on stuffing our faces 😉

Great dinner suggestion: Tsurugyu. This place is all about Kobe beef , and is super fresh and decently priced. Expect to pay around 5,000Y per person, drink included. Reservations are highly recommended, although we somehow got extremely lucky and were able to sit at the bar – but don’t count on this!

Looking for the best places to go in Japan?! This Japan bucket list has you covered! Definitely saving this for my future trip to Japan!

Day 8: DAY TRIP TO MIYAJIMA AND HIROSHIMA

Get ready for another jam-packed day. Yes, it’ll take a while to get here, but trust me, on a clear, sunny day, it’s 100% worth it and absolutely beautiful.

Take an early morning bullet train to Hiroshima, which takes roughly 2 hours from Kyoto Station, then a local JR train to Miyajimaguchi Station, then finally the JR ferry to Miyajima. All included in your JR Pass .

You can choose to visit either Miyajima or Hiroshima first, but I highly recommend visiting Miyajima during high tide to see the gate “floating” in the water. Check tide schedules online.

If you opt for Miyajima first (again, tide dependent), and take an 8am bullet train out of Kyoto Station, you’ll reach Miyajima by approximately 11am.

Head straight to the tori gate (after some deer interaction of course, yes there’s deer here and they’re SUPER friendly, just watch your food).

You’ll want to snap a million photos because this place is just so damn beautiful it’s hard not to! You can also check out the floating shrine as well, which we loved and was unlike any other shrine/temple we saw in Japan!

Spectacular views your thing? Take the Miyajima Ropeway (~15 minutes, $17 roundtrip) for better-then-great views of the whole area from the top of Mt. Misen . There’s a bus at the base of Miyajima Island which will take you to the ropeway station fo’ free as well if you’re already feeling super tired from your journey.

Before heading back to the ferry, pick up some ice cream (green tea or black sesame, you are in Japan!) – perfect on a hot, sunny day.

Take the ferry back to Miyajimaguchi Station, then the JR train to Hiroshima. Note that you’ll need to either take a tram or buy a Hiroshima Sightseeing Hop-On, Hop-Off Loop Bus “Meipuru-pu” to get around in Hiroshima super easily – which is free of cost for JR pass users .

We took the sightseeing bus to Hiroshima Castle , and then to the area with the A-Bomb Dome , Children’s Peace Monument , and Peace Memorial Museum and Park . The museum was closed by the time we arrived, but we were still able to wander around at the memorials and pay our respects.

End this super long day eating okonomiyaki at Okonomimura , a humungous multi-level eatery with tiny stalls of different shops making varieties of the famous pancake. Just for reference, we made it back on a bullet train around 8:30/9pm, getting back to Kyoto around 11pm. Told you it was a long day. 😉

Day 9: KYOTO THEN BULLET TRAIN BACK TO TOKYO

Today’s your last day in Kyoto, so it’s time to do those last-minute things you missed, including the Fushimi Inari Shrine. Put your bags in coin lockers at Kyoto Station before heading out for the day (just don’t forget to pick up before the bullet train heading back to Tokyo!)

Morning/Afternoon in Kyoto

1. Fushimi Inari Shrine (Taisha): COME EARLY BEFORE THE MASSES ! No matter how tired you are, do not skip Fushimi Inari Shrine! To get here, you’ll need to take the JR Line (Nara or Keihan Main) from Kyoto to Inari Station.

The shrine is comprised of over 10,000 beautiful orange-y red tori gates arching over a scenic, possible 2-hour-long walking trail. You don’t need to do the entire circuit, but definitely make it past the initial arch as this is the most populated one due to its close proximity to the start.

Make sure to notice the numerous fox statues along the shrine grounds, as they are thought to be Inari’s messengers and hold much importance to this area. And get some inari sushi if you’re a bit hungry – look how cute they are! Definitely one of my favorite things we did during our 10 days in Japan.

Read Next: Alllll the best things to do in Kyoto

2. Nijo Castle: One of Kyoto’s most popular and impressive sights, and a wonderful place to walk around on your last official morning in the city. The grounds are large with numerous fortifications, a lovely castle, beautiful moat, and gardens.

Inari Shrine to Nijo Castle: Head back to Kyoto Station, then take the JR Sagano train to Nijo stop

3. To-Ji Garden and Temple: Depending on your groups level of tired-ness, you may choose to skip these gardens (which are a 15 minute walk from Kyoto station). We were too pooped from the week’s festivities to even think about wandering around here, and let’s face it – I saved myself an hour or so of complaints from my husband.

We both get a little grumpy when the tiredness kicks in. If you do decide to go, you’ll find the tallest wooden pagoda in Japan, a lovely garden with a koi fish pond, and some beautiful cherry blossoms. Next time for me!

Bullet Train to Tokyo

Once you’re done with your activities in Kyoto, back on the Shinkansen (bullet train) to Tokyo it is!

The bullet train from Kyoto to Tokyo takes around 3 hours or so, and with our stomachs grumbling already, we opted for a dinner of bento boxes to take on the train with us. You’ll find a handful of stalls in the train station selling a wide variety of food options, with bento boxes being absolutely perfect for the long train ride!

Since you’ll only be in Tokyo for one additional night and will need to take the train from Tokyo station to Narita International Airport the next day, I suggest staying in the Ginza area, 1 or 2 stops on the train depending on which line you take.

It also lets you explore a new area the next morning before heading off to the airport.

Recommended hotels in Ginza:

Luxury : Millenium Mitsui Garden Hotel (where we stayed and we absolutely loved it! – and less than $150 a night!)
Mid-Line : Solaria Nishitetsu Hotel Ginza (super chic upscale hotel at affordable rates in a great location)
Budget : Tokyo Ginza Bay Capsule Hotel (if you don’t know what a capsule hotel is… go check that out!)

Day 10: SUSHI BREAKFAST AND OFF TO THE AIRPORT

Before heading out for the day, it’s a good idea to check out of your hotel to avoid rushing back for the mid-morning check-out time, and be sure to ask your hotel to store your bags (which you’ll pick up later before heading off to the airport).

Sushi Breakfast at Tsukiji Market

On your last official morning after 10 days in Japan (cue the sad face), there’s nothing better than an authentic sushi breakfast! And no better place to get fresh sushi than at the Tsukiji Fish Market – the world’s largest, busiest fish market!

Note that the Tsukiji Fish Market is comprised of two parts – the inner market (the Uogashi wholesaler market) and the outer market. The inner market is where you’ll find the early-morning wholesale tuna auction (think 4am, yes, really that early), while the outer market is for all of us foodies hoping to satisfy our taste buds with some seafood goodness.

While Daiwa Sushi and Sushi Dai are two of the most common sushi shops in Tsukiji Market, the lines are astronomically long. We picked a place at random and had a wonderful experience – the fish was fresh, service was adequate, and prices were competitive.

You won’t find mediocre sushi anywhere in this area, so decide for yourself (and your hungry belly) if waiting in those long lines is worth it.

If you have a little extra time and wanna learn about Japanese food culture and the market in general, consider signing up for a Tsukiji Outer Market Food and Drink Walking Tour . You’ll sample bonito, katsuobushi, dashi stock, sushi, sake, fresh tuna, local omelets (my all-time fave) and so much more. I so wish we did this as we didn’t learn much about the market and honestly didn’t even know where to begin on our own — there’s so many stalls and we didn’t know half of the foods!

Next time we’re in Japan I REALLY wanna take this combined tour of the Tsukiji Outer Fish Market and sushi-making class! I love taking cooking classes when I travel (I’ve made macarons in Paris, egg tarts in Lisbon, and tamales in Mexico so far), so I think sushi in Japan is next for me!

Shopping in Ginza

After filling up on some sushi (and ice cream, because, why not?!), head back to Ginza for some upscale window shopping. This district is home to the most expensive shopping and real estate in Tokyo – kind of like New York’s Fifth Avenue, but with more lights!

Off to the Airport

Depending on your flight time, you may have a bit more time, but it’s always wise to get to the airport extra early for international flights.

Head back to your hotel, collect your bags, head to Tokyo Station, then to Narita Airport (takes approximately 1 hour via Narita Express), have one more Japanese meal at the airport, and say goodbye to this eclectic yet charming country.

If you have any questions on this 10 day Japan itinerary, please ask below in the comments! If you follow this itinerary (exactly what we did), I can promise you not only will you see so much in such a short period of time, but you won’t be stressed out planning either! 🙂

TRAVELING TO JAPAN SOON? Don’t forget travel insurance! I’m a big fan of World Nomads and SafetyWing when traveling abroad.

Recently, I’ve been mostly using SafetyWing since they cover pandemic-related claims (most travel insurance companies do not). Be sure to protect yourself from possible injury, lost baggage, travel delays, and theft before it happens. Learn more and Sign up here.

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When traveling in Japan for the first time, what phrases do you need? Each 3-minute episode provides simple expressions you can put to use as soon as you land. The program also offers tips for getting around the country. Remember the phrases and make your trip more fun. Easy Travel Japanese is based on one of the most popular programs on Radio Japan, "Easy Japanese".

How to plan a free and easy trip to Japan on a budget

After closing to the world since the start of Covid in early 2020, Japan has reopened to all travelers on 11 October 2022. Finally, you can visit Japan without booking through travel agencies or worrying about daily arrival limits, quarantines, Covid tests (if you are fully vaccinated).

Are you as excited as me? Yes! The freedom to rediscover Japan! I miss Japan and everything about Japan. I have received many questions about how to plan a free and easy trip to Japan. To celebrate Japan’s reopening, I have put together this step by step guide with money-saving travel hacks so you can see the best of Japan on a budget.

Table of Contents

Where to visit in Japan?

The first step in your Japan trip planning process is the most difficult step as you have to decide where to visit and plan your itinerary.

Japan is home to 47 prefectures that are spread over 8 main regions: Hokkaido , Tohoku , Kanto (Tokyo) , Chubu , Kinki/Kansai (Kyoto and Osaka) Chugoku , Shikoku , Kyushu ( Okinawa ).

Most of the links I have provided in this guide are from my favorite website Japan-guide.com . I have been using this website for years as they provide concise and informative travel content. Other useful websites include the JAPAN by Japan website by Japan National Tourism Organization (JNTO) and Cheesie’s Cheeserland blog .

Thanks to the Japan Exchange and Teaching (JET) program , I spent 2 life-changing years in Okinawa and managed to explore Japan and visit 31 prefectures. I am more familiar with Okinawa and the Kyushu region and I usually recommend them to travelers who have been to the “Japan’s trinity of tourist attractions” in Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka and are looking for new places in Japan to visit.

Inspired by Rick Steves’ Europe travel guides and the super useful overview he uses to recommend must-see sights in Europe, I have adapted his method for Japan to recommend top destinations for first-time and repeated travelers.

I used to pack many places during my trip. But these days, I prefer to spend more days to explore one place and not do a “fast and furious” trip to tick off bucket list attractions. Here are my recommendations and travel tips! Well, this list may change as I see more of Japan.

One week in Japan (for first-time travellers)

Tokyo (3 days)
Kyoto (3 days)
Osaka (1 day)
If you have more days, add day trips to Yokohama, Hakone (to view Mount Fuji), and even Disneyland from Tokyo. And add day trips to Nara and Kobe in Kansai (Kyoto and Osaka are in this region).

One week in Japan (for repeated travellers)

Sapporo, Otaru, Asahikawa (for the amazing Asahiyama Zoo if you are traveling in winter and with children), ski resorts like Niseko or Rusutsu, Furano and Biel.
If you have more than one week, add Abashiri for the spectacular drift ice in winter, Kushiro and Shiretoko for hiking, and Hakodate (the most northern part of Hokkaido).
Highlights: Fukuoka, Nagasaki, Yufuin, and Beppu.
If you have more than 1 week, add Kumamoto (Mount Aso), Kagoshima (4-5 days at Yakushima for the best hiking experience, Sakurajima, and sand onsen at Ibusuki), Miyazaki for the Takachiko waterfalls, Amakusa islands, Saga (Ureshino onsen), and Kitakyushu.
Road trip all over Okinawa mainland and trips to outer islands like the Kerama islands.
If you have more than 1 week, add far-flung islands like Miyako and Ishigaki to your summer adventures.
Check out my guides to Okinawa: Top 15 things to do in Okinawa , islands to visit from Naha , and the ultimate guide to everything about Okinawa .
Setouchi islands (see my guide to Naoshima ), Tokushima (in August for the famous Awa Odori festival), Ehime (Matsuyama, Dogo Onsen), and Kochi (Iya Valley).
If you have more than 1 week, try the scenic cycling route Shimanami Kaido from Hiroshima (Chugoku) to Imabari (Shikoku).
Highlights: Hiroshima, Kinosai Onsen, and Tottori.
If you have more than 1 week, add Shimane (famous Izumo Grand Shrine), Matsue, Yamaguchi, and Okayama.
Highlights: Kanazawa (a “quieter Kyoto”) and Gifu (Shirakawago, Takayama).
If you have more than 1 week, add Nagoya, Fukui, Mie (Izu Peninsula), and Matsumoto.
If you are travelling in winter, amazing ski slopes in Nagano/Hakuba area.
Wakayama (Mount Koya, temple stays, and hiking), Himeji, and Lake Biwa.

When to visit Japan?

Japan welcomes travelers all year round! The changing seasons make travel around Japan very interesting as you can enjoy a variety of sights and experiences in spring, summer, autumn, and winter.

Here’s a summary of what you can enjoy when you visit Japan in different seasons. If you have the flexibility to choose when to visit Japan, you can visit during popular flowering and festival periods.

Japan in Spring (March to May)

Plum blossom season marks the start of spring! Most people do not know about the beautiful plum trees bloom and plum festivals that take place in from February to March.
Cherry blossom season starts from end March to April. The flowers start blooming from the south with the dark pink cherry blossoms in Okinawa appearing in early February to the flowers blooming in Hokkaido in April
Popular spots in Tokyo and Kyoto are packed. Head to other regions further away from the big cities like Tohoku, Shikoku, and Kyushu for spectacular sakura viewing spots without the crowds.
Check out the super useful Japan-guide.com’s Cherry Blossom Forecast and Reports .
The Japanese have very accurate Sakura Navi (桜ナビ) so you can search for the Japanese sites like this (using Google Translate) and get accurate and timely updates about the progress of the flowers blooming (like 50% bloom or full bloom (sakura mankaiさくら満開).
Avoid the Golden Week (a period of 4 national holidays in Japan when domestic travel is at the peak) from end of April to the first week of May.
Try to avoid the rainy season (tsuyu 梅雨) starts in Okinawa in early/mid May and lasts for a month till early/mid June.

Japan in Summer (June to August)

In early summer, most parts of Japan have the rainy season from early June to early/mid July. While it may be inconvenient to travel during the rainy season, you can enjoy lush vegetation and the blooming season of hydrangeas .
July and August are busy periods for summer celebrations with local festivals and fireworks. The Japanese festivals are out of this world so make sure you check the festival calendar and participate in some festivals!
July is the famous flower viewing season in Hokkaido.
Mount Fuji is open for climbing during July and August.
The hot weather and clear blue skies perfect for beaches and island hopping. Summer destinations like Okinawa are packed.
Take note that the August to September is the peak season for typhoons (sometimes the typhoons can also hit anytime from May to October). Watch out for the weather reports.
Travel activity is high in August due to summer school holidays.

Japan in Autumn (September to November)

September is still considered summer in some prefectures in the south as the weather is warm for sea activities and island-hopping in Okinawa, Kyushu, and Shikoku areas.
Autumn starts in mid/late September in the north of Japan where the leaves start to turn colors in Hokkaido. November is the best period to see autumn colours. Check out the autumn leaf viewing spots here .

Japan in Winter (December to February)

December heralds the start of winter and winter/Christmas illuminations decorate most cities. There are many Christmas festivals and markets so do some research about their locations and check them out.
From mid December, the Japanese start to prepare to celebrate the Japanese New Year (oshogatsuお正月). Join the festivities by watching the first sunrise of the year (hatsuhinode 初日の出) and visiting the first shrine or temple (hatsumode 初詣), on the 1st of January (or on New Year’s Eve).
Some shops and attractions close for oshogatsu (from end December to early January). Find out more about visiting Japan during New Year here .
Ski season starts from December and January, and February is the best time for winter sports and viewing winter sceneries.
February is the closest month so fantastical winter festivals are in action.

Check out Japan-guide.com ’s informative guide about when to visit Japan with tips about the weather, recommended activities, and more.

How to get to Ja pan?

Once you have selected the places/prefectures and confirmed on your travel dates, it’s time to book your air tickets to Japan.

Step 1 : Use Skyscanner to have a quick overview of the types of airlines flying to your destinations and the range of air fares.

Step 2: After you have selected your desired flight, book your air tickets directly on the airline website.

Airports in Japan

To Tokyo : Narita Airport (NRT) (handles most of the international flights), Haneda Airport (HND) (handles mostly domestic flights and increasing number of international flights)

To Kyoto/Osaka : Kansai International Airport (KIX)

To Hokkaido T: New Chitose Airport (CTS)

To Kyushu : Fukuoka Airport (FUK)

To Okinawa : Naha Airport (OKA). Check out this guide on how to get to Okinawa .

Here are some general tips based on my experiences traveling to Japan from Singapore and my budget saving strategies. Remember to always book your air tickets in advance (as early as you can to secure good fares)!

Japan Airlines (JAL) and All Nippon Airlines (ANA ): These two national air carriers are great but I find their air fares quite high. I only flew JAL to Japan from Singapore when my air tickets were paid for (thanks to the JET program and travel prizes).

Singapore Airlines (SIA ): It’s always nice to fly SIA but air tickets can be more expensive. One good to way to fly SIA is to redeem flights using KrisFlyer miles. My best flight was redeemed with 48,000 miles for return flight to Narita Airport-Changi Airport. This was thanks to my Citibank PremierMiles card.

The credit cards I recommend for earning miles for flight redemption:

Citi PremierMiles Credit Card : Use my code ( s1152801010N) to get up to 30,000 Citi Miles (which can be easily converted to KrisFlyer miles).
Citi Rewards Credit Card: Use my code ( s1152801010N) to get up to 30,000 Citi Thank You Points (which can be easily converted to KrisFlyer miles).
American Express Singapore Airlines KrisFlyer Credit Card: Use my link and earn 5,000 KrisFlyer miles with minimum spending and 10,000 miles if you are new to AMEX.

Delta Air Lines : I flew once to Narita Airport from Singapore during the Lunar New Year period. Delta offered the cheapest return direct flights and the experience was decent.

Low-cost carriers like Jetstar and Scoot : They offer flights that are value for money and the flight time to Japan from Singapore is not too long for no-frills flights. Jetstar used to have direct flights to Okinawa, Naha Airport (it takes just 5 hours to reach the island paradise) and they may resume the flights soon. Jetstar is running a special “Hello Tokyo Sale” now till 14 October 2022! Enjoy cheap flights from Singapore to Tokyo (via Manila) from $271 SGD!

Domestic Airlines

There are many airlines running domestic flights all over Japan. Sometimes taking domestic flights to get from one prefecture to another is faster and cheaper than taking train and other modes of transportation.

Japan Airlines (JAL) and All Nippon Airlines (ANA ): They offer many flight routes and options. The air tickets can cost as low as budget airlines if you buy in advance. Based on my experiences, ANA domestic fares seem cheaper than JAL.

Skyscanner may not show flights by small budget airlines so you can search for flights and fares on their websites. Some common budget airlines include:

Jetstar Japan
Skymark Airlines
Peach Aviation

Make sure to check the luggage allowance and any hidden fees. If you have big luggage, you have to top up the fares for the budget airlines and sometimes it may be more worthwhile to fly with ANA or JAL.

Find more flight options and tips here .

How to get around Japan?

Japan has a fantastic public transportation network that connects big cities to smaller towns. Depending on the places you are visiting in Japan, you may have to take a range of public transportation from trains to buses and even ferries. Here are my insider tips to traveling around Japan efficiently and cheaply!

Rail passes

Tourists to Japan (short term visitors) are entitled to purchase rail passes and they are convenient and offer great savings if you are traveling around Japan.

There are many types of rail passes available. The most popular rail pass is the Japan Rail Pass that offers unlimited travel on almost Japan Rail (JR) trains nationwide. You should get this pass if you are doing heavy travel for 7, 14, or 21 days. A general tip: The 7-day JR Pass (at 29,650 yen) is worth it if you do at least one return train trip between Tokyo and Kyoto/Osaka plus some shorter trips. Spend some time to select the most suitable the rail pass based on your travel destinations and do some calculations to evaluate if you should buy it.

Many people do not know that there are other passes that are cheaper for region-specific travel. There are 6 JR companies (collectively known as the Japan Railways JR Group) that operate train routes in Japan:

JR Hokkaido

There’s no JR service in Okinawa! I kind of get annoyed when people don’t do simple research and ask me this!

For example, I used the JR East Tohoku Area Pass to explore the Tohoku region and Nikko for my winter trip, Takayama-Hokuriku Tourist Pass to visit Kansai, Kanazawa, Takayama and Shirakawago, and JR Setouchi Area Pass for the Setouchi Triennale and island hopping around the Seto Inland Sea. Check out all the available rail passes here . Remember to check the eligible train lines for the rail pass and take note of any exclusions.

Don’t forget to experience special sightseeing and themed trains in Japan! This is something uniquely Japan that you can only enjoy in the land of trains. Check out the dazzling network of scenic train lines here . My best train travel memories were crossing the Setouchi sea from Okayama to Takamatsu on the Marine Liner and passing through snow-capped landscapes in Yamagata and Hokkaido. I love themed trains and I have fulfilled my childhood fantasies onboard Anpanman trains in Shikoku and the Asahiyama zoo train in Hokkaido.

How to buy rail passes?

You can buy your rail pass in Singapore before you enter Japan. Here are some places/websites you can purchase from:

Japan Tourism Bureau (JTB)
Nippon Travel Agency (NTA)
Changi Recommends
Japan Rail Pass (official website by the JR Group)

There are many other websites selling the JR passes. Remember to check if they are legitimate and the current exchange rates. I usually check different websites (or even call the vendors directly) and compare the rates. You can enjoy free travel consultation at Japan Rail Café in Singapore . Check out their informative JR Times website with travel itineraries and guides.

Once you have purchased the rail pass from your selected/verified website, you will receive a voucher. Use the voucher to exchange for the rail pass when you arrive in Japan. Klook has an informative FAQ about how to redeem the rail pass . Use this Klook discount code (Use my special Klook promo code WENDY5OFF to enjoy 5% any Klook purchases (no min. spend; capped at USD $10). ⁣

Buses are everywhere in Japan. Local buses provide convenient travel in cities and towns. In Kyoto, the local buses bring you to more places than the train. There are highway buses for long and medium distance travel. Highway buses that travel overnight are cheaper than express trains even though the traveling time is longer. I took a long distance bus from Tokyo to Nagoya and it was quite comfortable. Find out more about the bus routes and bus companies here .

I love road trips in Japan! My favorite trips in Japan were driving around the Okinawa islands, Kyushu, and even Tottori. Car rental can be affordable in Japan if you travel with your friends/family (because of cost sharing) and you can explore more places. Make sure you have your International Driving Permit (for Singaporeans) to rent vehicles and drive in Japan.

Book rental cars with car companies like Orix Rentacar , Toyota Rentacar , Nippon Rentacar , OTS Rentacar , and more. You can also book with websites like Tabirai and Tocoo that provide a wide selection of car brands and types. I usually book my cars directly with the car rental company that offers the lowest rate (with English GPS navigation system and insurance). I find that the rental rates are cheaper when I book through Japanese websites. Learn more about driving in Japan here .

Do you know Japan has over 6000 islands? So it’s not surprising that Japan as an extensive network of ferry routes that connect Japan to 4 main islands–Honshu (main island), Hokkaido, Kyushu (including Okinawa), and Shikoku–and the smaller outer islands.

I love ferry rides as they are relaxing (as long as the ocean is not too choppy). Find out more about the ferry routes and ferry companies here .

Tips for taking ferry rides in Japan

Book your ferry tickets in advance for popular routes (especially in summer and during special events/festivals).
There are different types of ferries like regular, high speed, and slower cargo ship. High speed ferries are usually the best choice as they bring you to the island much faster but they cost more. High speed ferry rides tend to be choppy so prepare your sea sickness pills.
Car ferries are fun! Some ferries allow you to pay more and bring your car across the ocean to the island so you can just conveniently drive your car around the island.
Overnight ferries help to save time and money. And they can be quite comfortable. I had a memorable long ferry ride from Shodoshima to Kobe!

Japan is a very cyclist-friendly country! The Japanese love their bicycles (自転車 jitensha) and cycling is a popular activity. There are many scenic cycling routes in Japan great for short cycling expeditions. I highly recommend Shimanami Kaido しまなみ海道. This well known bikeway connects Japan’s main island Honshu to Shikoku and runs through 6 islands and 6 bridges in the Seto Inland Sea. This picturesque route is every cyclist’s dream. Read about my Shimanami Kaido adventure here ! Every time when I write or talk about it, I just want to go back to Japan and do the cycling route again!

Tips for cycling in Japan

Bicycle rental is widely available in Japan. The most common type of bicycles is the simple bicycle called mamachari or mom’s bicycle that usually comes with a useful basket. You can also pay more for efficient bicycles like mountain and road racing bikes at more specialized bicycle rental shops found in places with popular cycling routes.
Make use of the convenient and inexpensive takuhaibin (宅配便) delivery service to transfer your luggage for multi-day cycling trips.
Don’t drink and cycle! Just like drink-driving, drink-cycling is illegal. True story: I met a foreigner in Japan who was fined for riding a bicycle while drunk on an island!

If you are adventurous and seeking a different kind of travel experience, you can walk through Japan! Interested to do a meditative walk through Japan and learn more about the country? Check out this classic book “The Roads to Sata: A 2000-Mile Walk through Japan” by Alan Booth where he shared his experiences walking from the northernmost point of Japan, Cape Soya in Hokkaido, to the southernmost point of mainland Japan, Cape Sata in Kagoshima.

Want more information? Check out Japan-guide.com’s comprehensive overview of transportation in Japan !

Where to stay in Japan?

The rule of thumb is to book your accommodation as early as possible. The earlier you book, the more options and cheaper rates you will find. The cost of accommodation is one of the biggest travel expenses so I tend to plan a lot of time looking around for the best deals. For popular travel periods like the cherry blossom and autumn leaves seasons and during major festivals, you should try to book your accommodation at least 6 months in advance.

Here are some of my travel tips to secure convenient and affordable accommodation ranging from hotels to hostels for your next trip to Japan!

I like to choose hotels near major train stations (not more than 1 km away) for my trip especially for winter travel (dragging luggage on snow-covered pavement is not fun). Hotels can be expensive in city centres in Tokyo so I usually stay in small business hotels (room size about 18-20 sqm) to save money (location trumps room size for me) since I will not be in the room most of the time.

There are many hotel websites that you can use to book to hotels. Quoting Rick Steves again, he advises traveler to use general hotel websites to research for options and rates and book directly with hotels. I sometimes try to do that but if the rates offered by hotel websites like Booking.com are better, I will book with the platform.

Here’s a list of websites I usually use:

Agoda : I use Agoda the most as they usually offer cheaper rates than other booking platforms. You can earn Agoda PointsMax and use them to offset the cost of your next hotel booking. Their customer service is generally responsive and friendly. Check out their discount coupons !
Booking.com : I use Booking.com too as I find their rates cheaper than other websites and their customer service is generally responsive and friendly.
Trip.com : Like the other websites, Trip.com offers competitive rates. Their customer service is quite good too. Join their telegram group to receive regular alerts about discount deals.
Traveloka : Traveloka is gaining popularity. I have used them to book hotels in Singapore and some countries. Use my exclusive promo code wendywritesTVLK and enjoy 5-10% discount for your hotel bookings!⁣ Join their telegram group to receive regular alerts about discount deals.
Expedia : I use Expedia when I find good rates (usually because of credit card promotions).

Tips to enjoy discounts when booking hotels:

Use Skyscanner to compare and find the best hotel rates! Skyscanner shows you all the rates from a range of booking platforms like Agoda, Booking.com, Expedia and more!
Always check if there are credit card promotions for the websites. Many hotel booking websites have regular partnerships with companies/banks (like AMEX, Mastercard, Standard Chartered, POSB/DBS and more) and they offer discounts when you book using the credit cards.
Use ShopBack (use my link to enjoy $5 when you sign up) when you book the hotels to enjoy cash back! ShopBack is a cash back reward program that allows online shoppers to receive a small percentage of their purchases on the platform. When you click on the Booking.com link on the ShopBack website or app and book your hotels using the link via ShopBack, you will receive a percentage of your booking price. The cash back percentage can be quite generous from 6 to 14%! I have saved quite lot for my hotel bookings thanks to ShopBack!

I used to stay in hostels around Japan when I traveled solo to save money! I have spent nights in female and even mixed dorms and also in capsule hotel and all my experiences were pleasant. Hostels in Japan are generally clean and safe so if you are backpacking or traveling on a budget, staying in hostels is a good choice. My favorite hostel chain is K’s House ! I enjoyed all my K’s House stays especially in these beautiful hostels: K’s House Fuji View and K’s House Habuka Alps.

A visit to Japan is not complete without indulging in a ryokan stay. Staying in Japanese traditional inn is truly a pampering experience where you can immerse in the Japanese traditions and Japanese-style hospitality “omotenashi.” A typical ryokan experience includes a well-furnished room, lavish meals (breakfast and dinner), and facilities like hot springs. Ryokan stays can be expensive but you are paying for outstanding service, food, and outdoor onsen or even private access to exclusive baths. I have been lucky to I have stayed in some ryokans in Japan and I did not pay too much for my experiences.

Where to book ryokans?

You can book ryokans via the usual hotel websites listed above. But I find that the English websites have limited selection of ryokans and they tend to be quite expensive. Here are some recommended sites:

Jalan : I have used Jalan a number of times. I like their selection of ryokans and they provide different packages for the ryokans (like with or without meals, in-room tubs, and etc.). I usually use Google translate to access their Japanese website as I find that there are more and cheaper options.

Rurubu : This Japanese website is similar to Jalan. You can find a wide range of hotels and ryokans in every prefecture in Japan. If you can’t read Japanese, you can try to navigate using Google translate.

Rakuten : Like Jalan, I use their Japanese website to book for cheaper deals.

There are other websites like Japanican , Japanese Guesthouses , and Ryokan.jp . I have never booked with these websites before but I used them for research and then I look for cheaper deals on other websites.

I have used Airbnb a few times in the past, especially when I traveled in big groups and needed bigger rooms. But I don’t think I can save much when I book through Airbnb when I travel alone or with a companion. So I usually book hotels as I don’t have to worry about check in and out times and security.

Creative sleeping spaces

What if all the decent accommodation options are fully booked for your travel destinations? Well, you can be creative and try to find non-conventional sleeping spaces. Or if you really like to save money and don’t like slight inconvenience and discomfort.

Manga Cafes (Manga kissa まんが喫茶) : 24-hour manga cafes is your resting haven if you like to save money or need a short rest. Manga Cafes offer packages where you can enjoy all the comics you can read, drinks, and a public seat or private mini room. I spent a night in a manga cafe in Takamatsu during the Awa Odori Festival because all the affordable hotels were fully booked during this famous festival period and I didn’t want to pay for an expensive hotel for a few hours of sleep. Let’s just say it wasn’t the most comfortable sleeping experience but it was definitely the most interesting.

Karaoke Rooms : One of the favorite pastimes of the Japanese is singing karaoke! In big cities like Tokyo and Osaka, you can find karaoke chains easily. If you like singing and just need a room with AC to rest for a few hours, book a karaoke room!

Some other unforgettable sleeping experiences during my young backpacking days: Sleeping on a bench in a park at Miyajima during the Miyajima Fireworks Festival as my camping attempt failed and sleeping in Kansai airport to save money as my flight was very early.

How to save money?

Currency exchange and credit cards.

The Japanese yen is quite weak now so it’s good for you if you are holding stronger currencies. I have been changing my Singapore dollars to Japanese yen to prepare for my next trip to Japan.

I found the best exchange rates on Wise and YouTrip .

Wise is a convenient platform to transfer money and change currencies. It is free to register for an account and apply for a Wise debit card (just pay 9 USD for a physical card).

How to use the Wise card in Japan? You just have to top up your account with funds transferred from your local bank. Then you can exchange currencies easily (like Singapore dollars to Japanese yen) using the Wise app. You can store in yen our WISE app and use your WISE debit card (physical card or e-card via your phone’s e-wallet like Apple Pay) when you make purchases/payments in Japan. You can also just use your Wise’s auto convert feature so you don’t have to exchange yen in advance and you can pay using your Wise card and the payment made in Japan will be converted automatically to yen with the lowest possible fees. I love using my Wise card to make payment in Japan.

Join Wise using my link and enjoy fee-free money transfer of up to $900 SGD.

I have been using YouTrip too. It works like Wise and you can exchange up to 150 foreign currencies with no fees. Sign up with this my link to earn $5 SGD. Start saving Japanese yen for your next trip to Japan!

Travel insurance

Remember to purchase your travel insurance once you have booked your air tickets! In this Covid-19 environment, you may want to pay abit more to have Covid-19 coverage just in case if your trip is affected by any Covid-19 disruptions. Here are some travel insurance companies that offer travel insurance for Singaporeans.

1. FWD : I have recently purchased FWD travel insurance for my family. I like that I can enhance your coverage with COVID-19 add-on benefit and they have an app that facilitates claims easily. I have no issues making claims so far. Check out the policy coverage and cost here (use my link to get extra 2% discount on top of their existing promotional code TRAVEL25). If you are planning a more complex trip that requires more coverage, read their policy wordings carefully.

2. Income : I have been purchasing Income travel insurance for many years. Recently, I find that FWD offers more comprehensive travel insurance packages recently. But Income is always reliable and you can add their Covid-19 travel extension .

3. MSIG : They offer some comprehensive travel insurance coverage and rates. However, for my recent trip to Turkey, my luggage was damaged during transit and their claim process/response was so troublesome that I gave up trying to make a claim.

There are many other travel insurance options and you can check out websites like Singsaver and Moneysmart to see a summary of travel products and promotions. Sometimes these aggregator/third party websites offer quite attractive perks and discounts if you purchase through them. However, before you make any purchase through these websites, check the official travel insurance company website to cross-check the policy coverage and final cost.

Some credit cards come with complimentary travel insurance if you use them (like AMEX Singapore Airlines KrisFlyer and Citi PremierMiles) to purchase the air tickets. But please note that the coverage offered is very limited. So you are planning a long trip and would like adequate coverage, you should buy a separate travel insurance!

I strongly believe in empowering travelers to know better, travel better! I value privacy and transparency. The article contains affiliate links so I may be compensated to run the website and continue to create content if you make a purchase at no extra cost to you.

1 thought on “How to plan a free and easy trip to Japan on a budget”

I want to live in Japan and get a passport

The Ultimate Japan Itinerary for First-Timers: From 1 to 3 Weeks

A towering, colorful pagoda in the foreground with beautiful Mount Fuji in the distance in Japan

I’ve yet to meet a traveler who didn’t love their time in Japan . It’s just one of those countries that everyone loves. How can you not? The food is carefully crafted and delicious; the history and culture are both rich and long; the landscape breathtaking; and the people super friendly and polite.

Japan remains one of my favorite countries. No matter how long I visit, it’s never enough. I always leave wanting more.

But the country always seems forbidding to many travelers. It definitely still has that “exotic” stereotype that makes people think it’s hard to travel around.

Where should you go? What should you include in your Japan itinerary? Should you buy a JR Pass to help you get around?

To help you out, here are a few suggested itineraries based on my years of visiting that will ensure you see the best sites on your Japan trip — as well as get off the beaten path and get a real sense of Japanese culture!

Table of Contents

Japan Itinerary: Know Before You Go

Japan itinerary: one week, japan itinerary: two weeks, japan itinerary: three weeks.

A bullet train passing the beautiful Mount Fuji in Japan on a sunny day

Just be sure to get one BEFORE you go as you cannot purchase them on arrival. For more information on the pass, including how much they cost and how you can get one, read this blog post . It has everything you need to know!

Mobile Data in Japan In Japan, English isn’t widely spoken (especially outside of the major cities) so having access to the internet is vital for checking addresses, using translation apps, and looking up things to see and do. The easiest way to get data is through an international eSIM for Japan .

An eSIM allows you to access mobile data via a QR code so you can have internet wherever you are, without worrying about physical SIM cards or roaming charges. This will save you a lot of time and hassle when using apps like Google Maps, Google Translate, Instagram, and YouTube. It will also come in handy for checking menus at restaurants (since they are rarely in english).

The famous Sensoji temple during a sunny day in the Asakusa area of Tokyo, Japan

Day 1 & 2: Tokyo Chances are you’ll be starting your trip in Tokyo , since it’s home to the country’s biggest international airport. If your trip is seven days long, activate your JR Pass right away, so that you can take advantage of the free JR trains that run through the city.

While you could easily spend your entire week in Tokyo and not get bored, here are some of the highlights:

Visit the fish market – In 2018, Tokyo’s main fish market moved to Toyosu, which is twice the size of the old one, Tsukiji, making it the largest in the world. While a lot of good restaurants moved too (Sushi Dai being the most famous), I find the place itself very stale, since you can no longer wander the floor (you look down via a walkway above; you also need a visitor’s pass to enter).

The old outer market in Tsukiji is still great though, and you can still find food and stores there too. You can wander alone and just eat and shop until you can’t anymore! Most businesses open at 6am, so it’s a perfect place to go in the morning when you wake up early because of jet lag. Food and drink tours of the Tsukiji Outer Market are available for around 13,500 JPY.

See Sensoji Temple – Sensoji is beautifully painted and sits in a scenic spot near a five-story pagoda and the famous Kaminari Gate. There’s a huge statue of Kannon, the goddess of mercy, inside the main hall. It’s always busy but is worth seeing with your own eyes. The temple is free to visit.

Drink in Golden Gai – This alleyway of back-street bars is a lively place to drink at night and has a bit of a red-light-district feel to it. It is not to be missed. Even if you don’t drink, be sure to wander about. Arigato Tours offers tours of the area where you’ll learn about the neighborhood while stopping to sample Japanese classics like sushi, yakitori, and ramen. Tours are 23,900 JPY and include a drink and dishes at four food stops.

Visit the Imperial Palace – When the emperor moved from Kyoto to Tokyo in 1869, he took Edo for his new residence and renamed it Tokyo. Though you can’t go inside (or get very close), the building is amazing. It is surrounded by lovely grounds and a park, and there’s a moat around the stone walls. You can also see the changing of the guard, though it’s a relatively low-key and unassuming ceremony.

Watch a sumo match – Kokugikan, Japan’s most famous sumo arena, hosts tournaments three times each year. The wrestling that we see today dates to the 17th century, though its origins go back even further, and it’s still one of the most popular traditions in the country. If you’re in town at the right time, this is a must-do! Tickets sell out quickly, so act fast. You can book a ticket online here (you’ll be accompanied by a guide too, so you can learn more about the tradition as it unfolds before your eyes).

If you have more time, consider taking a day trip to Kamakura to see the giant Buddha statue (Daibutsu). It is over 13 meters (42 feet) tall and dates back to the 13th century. The journey is around 90 minutes each way — and free with the JR Pass !

For delicious food, some of my favorite bars and restaurants include: Uogashi Nihon-Ichi (Standing Sushi Bar), Nemuro Hanamaru KITTE Marunouchi, Motodane, Tokyo Whisky Library, Ichiran Shibuya, and Uohama.

WHERE TO STAY IN TOKYO : Hostel Chapter Two – A small, family-run hostel not far from Skytree Station in Asakusa. I really like the shared kitchen and common room, as there’s a real social feel to them.

A narrow, old street in quiet Kyoto, Japan with a pagoda in the distance

With its beauty come lots of crowds though, so try to visit outside of the busy summer months. Even with lots of tourists, though, the city is still magnificent and has a lot to offer. Some things to see and do that you shouldn’t miss are the following:

Visit the Golden Pavilion – This famous (and picturesque) temple dates to the 1950s, when a monk burned down the previous temple (from the 14th century) while trying to commit suicide. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most-visited destinations in the country!

Explore Gion – Gion, the historic geisha district, is renowned as being one of the most iconic and atmospheric areas of town. It’s known for its traditional wooden machiya houses, narrow alleyways, cobblestone streets, and preservation of geisha (known locally as geiko) culture. Lining the main street are ochayas (teahouses where geishas entertain), small shops, and many restaurants, ranging from upscale kaiseki restaurants serving traditional Kyoto cuisine to casual eateries.

To really learn more about this amazing party of town and its past, take a walking tour of Gion . You’ll learn a ton and get a lot of context. They cost around 1,800 JPY.

Wander in the Bamboo Forest – For a relaxing break, head to Arashiyama and let the dense and towering stands of bamboo envelop you. Located near the famous Tenryu-ji temple, it’s one of the most beautiful places in the entire country. It’s not that big, but there are some hidden areas to explore. Just make sure to arrive early if you want to enjoy it without the crowds (it fills up fast after sunrise).

While there, I would also recommend visiting the Okochi Sanso Garden, which (along with the home) belonged to the famous Japanese actor Denjir? ?k?chi (1898–1962). It’s not free (it’s 1,000 JPY), but it’s really nice and has some wonderful views.

Admire Ryoan-ji temple – This is my favorite temple in Kyoto. Originally established in 1450 as a residence for a high-ranking samurai, it was soon converted into a Zen temple and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with a mausoleum that houses the remains of seven emperors. Its traditional rock and sand garden is considered one of the best in the country. There’s also a teahouse where you can experience the traditional Japanese tea ceremony ( chanoyu ) as you overlook the Kyoyochi reflecting pool.

Wander the Nishiki Market Nishiki Ichiba is now one of the biggest indoor markets in town. Known as “Kyoto’s Kitchen” and spanning over five blocks, it is full of vendors selling traditional dishes from the region, classic Kyoto souvenirs, and really just about anything else. There are over a hundred stalls here, many of which have been in the same family for generations. Opening hours depend on the shop but are typically from 9am to 6pm.

To dive deeper into Japanese food culture, you can take a food tour of the market . It’s the best way to learn about all the food you’ll see, as well as the market’s history.

For a half-day trip, you can also visit Nara. It’s a small city just one hour from Kyoto. Nara was the capital of Japan in the eighth century, so there are lots of buildings and temples here that are upwards of a thousand years old (which is rare in Japan, due to fires, as well as World War II). But the real draw in Nara are the deer.

Since the 17th century, those in and around the city have been considered sacred. You can buy crackers to feed them or just watch them stroll around carefree. A guided half-day walking tour that includes all of Nara’s highlights as well as a traditional lunch is 11,500 JPY.

While you’re here, don’t miss a visit to Todai-ji. It’s the world’s largest wooden building and is home to a 16-meter (52-foot) Buddha statue. It was built in 738 CE and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Admission is 600 JPY.

WHERE TO STAY IN KYOTO : Backpacker Hostel K’s House – A fun, social backpacker hostel in a great central location. The rooftop terrace is a cool spot to hangout and meet other travelers after a day of exploring.

The iconic, towering Osaka Castle overlooking busy Osaka, Japan on a sunny day

Don’t miss Osaka Castle though. While it’s not the original (this version dates to 1931), it’s nevertheless an impressive sight. It’s home to a small but insightful museum and an observation deck that offers some picturesque city views.

And be sure to stroll down Dotonbori (ideally at night), the main street, which is lined with restaurants, stores, and tons of neon lights and signs. A guided walking tour that includes Dotonbori as well adjacent neighborhoods is 6,500 JPY.

The bombed-out ruins of the atomic bomb site in Hiroshima, Japan

Today, Hiroshima is thriving . Don’t miss the Atomic Bomb Museum, which depicts the history of the city before and after that fateful day. It has photos, artifacts, videos, and information about the effect of radiation on the population. It’s a sobering experience but one that should not be missed.

If you feel like getting out of town afterward, head to Miyajima , an island that offers a place to hike and enjoy nature. You can also take a cable car to the peak of the mountain to take in the view. A one-way ferry ride to the island takes 10 minutes and is free to JR Pass holders.

WHERE TO STAY IN HIROSHIMA : Roku Hostel – A cozy, small hostel with a rustic atmosphere and design. It feels like you’re staying with a friend here, and the beds are super comfy too.

An empty street with glowing lights in Tokyo, Japan

If you like history, don’t miss the Hida Minzoku Mura Folk Village, home to a collection of traditional thatch-roof houses that you can enter to further immerse yourself in the country’s past.

This city (and region, really) is famous for its Hida beef, a high-fat variety that’s even better than any A5 Wagyu you might have. It just melts in your mouth. Be sure to have some while you are here!

The Japanese Alps are not far from here as well, so if you love hiking and want to extend your time in the region, head to Kamikochi for a day hike or overnight trip. It’s just an hour away and has both easy and moderate trails, which are open from April to November. Hiking trails can also be found in Hakusan National Park (also just one hour away by car).

The quiet streets of scenic Kanazawa, Japan with locals wearing traditional clothing

One of the more unique temples in Japan is here too: Ninja (Myoryuji) Temple. While the temple wasn’t home to actual ninjas, Myoryuji was built as a defensive structure (strict laws forbade local lords from building defenses, so they were hidden in the temple to circumvent the rules). These include hidden rooms, secret tunnels, and a maze of staircases and halls to confuse enemies.

If you need a break from exploring cities, Hakusan National Park, home to Mount Haku, one of the three holy mountains, is just an hour south of town.

The traditional Japanese castle overlooking Matsumoto in Japan

If you’re here in April, there are incredible cherry blossom displays that are famous in the region. And, just like Takayama, Matsumoto is close to the Japanese Alps, so you’re just a stone’s throw from some of the best hiking in the country.

A red torii gate in the water with lush greenery and Mount Fuji in the background Japan

There are tons of hotels (both modern and traditional) that have their own hot springs (often both indoors and outdoors). It’s the perfect place to wrap up a trip, relax, and take in the views.

In addition to getting a copious amount of R&R, be sure to ride the cable car up the mountain for even more amazing views. The area is surrounded by craters from an inactive volcano that erupted 80,000 years ago (not to be confused with nearby Mount Fuji, which is an active volcano), and you’ll find lots of vendors at the top selling eggs cooked in the sulfurous waters. It’s said the eggs prolong one’s life by seven years, so feel free to give them a try!

If you prefer to hike up instead, the trail is open between July and September, with the trek taking anywhere from 5 to 12 hours, depending on your level of fitness. Typically, hikers leave at night in order to arrive at the summit by dawn. There are little shops along the way that sell food and even beds you can rent in advance if you want to split your journey up. Just make sure you do your research and prepare in advance as it’s a tough hike!

If you really want to play tourist, you can also ride a mock pirate ship around the lake for more views of the mountains, and Mount Fuji in particular.

Full-day tours around Hakone that include all the main sights cost 14,800 JPY.

WHERE TO STAY IN HAKONE : Hotel Green Plaza – With gorgeous views of Mount Fuji, a huge buffet dinner (with both Western and Japanese options), and a private onsen where you can relax and enjoy the view, this is one of the best places to stay in Hakone if you want value but don’t want to break the bank.

A busy street in sunny, subtropical Okinawa, Japan

Using the suggestions above, here’s how I would organize your itinerary:

Days 1-3 : Tokyo
Day 4 : Mount Fuji or Hakone
Day 5 : Takayama
Days 6 & 7 : Kanazawa
Days 8 & 9 : Matsumoto
Days 10-12 : Kyoto
Days 13 & 14 : Osaka
Days 15 & 16 : Hiroshima

The sprawling, green landscape of Hokkaido, Japan inside a national park

If you do want to spend a few hours in Hakodate, don’t miss the Morning Market, where you can find lots of fresh seafood. You can also visit Fort Goryokaku, the first “Western”-style fort in the country.

An old brewery in the winter in Sapporo, Japan

Be sure to stop in at the local Beer Museum too, owned by Sapporo Breweries (the oldest beer company in the country). It showcases the history of beer in Japan and how the business got its start. If you’re a whiskey fan, stop by The Bow Bar, home to some rare (and expensive) whiskeys and considered one of the best such bars in the world.

What I love about the city is its location. This region has some of the best hiking in the country. There are plenty of hills and mountains, offering options for both day hikes as well as overnight trips. Some highlights include Mount Me-akan, Mount Asahim, Mount Mashu, and Nishibetsu-dake. For the best views of the city, head to Mount Moiwayama. It’s just a 30-60-minute hike to the top, though there is a cable car you can take as well.

And if you’re visiting in the winter, hit the slopes! There are over a hundred ski resorts in Hokkaido. You can rent skis (or a snowboard) for around 10,000-18,000 JPY. Lift prices are usually 4,000-6,000 JPY per day. In the winter, don’t miss the annual Sapporo Snow Festival. It’s held every February and draws over two million visitors. There are ice sculptures, igloos, live music, and delicious local foods on offer.

Additionally, be sure to take a day trip to Otaru, where you’ll find some of the freshest uni in the whole country (this is the main area where the famed Hokkaido uni is caught). Go hungry and visit the markets, stalls, and shops around there.

WHERE TO STAY IN SAPPORO : Waya Hostel – This is a laid-back, colorful hostel with a social atmosphere that makes meeting people a breeze. It has a homey, DIY feel and is perfect for budget travelers looking for a no-frills place to crash.

The busy streets of Tokyo, Japan near an old temple

There is a ton to see and do in Japan , and you could easily spend another month here and still just scratch the surface (we didn’t even get to Okinawa and the islands!). And while these itineraries are a bit fast-paced, Japan isn’t cheap, so budget travelers need to move around the country quickly to avoid breaking the bank.

But no matter how long you visit, you won’t be disappointed. Japan is an amazing, beautiful, and unique destination that I never get tired of visiting. While it’s not as affordable as its neighbors, there are still plenty of ways to save money , and it’s definitely worth spending the time (and money) visiting. You won’t be disappointed!

Just make sure to get your Japan Rail Pass before you go!

Book Your Trip to Japan: Logistical Tips and Tricks

Book Your Flight Find a cheap flight by using Skyscanner . They are my two favorite search engines, because they search websites and airlines around the globe, so you always know no stone is left unturned!

Book Your Accommodation You can book your hostel with Hostelworld as they have the most comprehensive inventory so they are best for booking a hostel. If you want to stay in a hotel or guesthouse in Japan, use Booking.com as it consistently returns the cheapest rates for guesthouses and hotels.

Don’t Forget Travel Insurance Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, theft, and cancelations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it, as I’ve had to use it many times in the past. My favorite companies that offer the best service and value are:

Safety Wing (best for everyone)
Insure My Trip (for those over 70)
Medjet (for additional evacuation coverage)

Looking for the Best Companies to Save Money With? Check out my resource page for the best companies to use when you travel! I list all the ones I use to save money when I travel — and I think they will help you too!

Be sure to check out the Japan Rail Pass if you’ll be traveling around the country. It comes in 7-, 14-, and 21-day passes and can save you a ton of money!

Looking for More Travel Tips for Japan? Check out my in-depth Japan travel guide for more ways to save money; information on costs; tips on what to see and do; suggested itineraries, reading, and packing lists; and much, much more!

Got a comment on this article? Join the conversation on Facebook , Instagram , or Twitter and share your thoughts!

Disclosure: Please note that some of the links above may be affiliate links, and at no additional cost to you, I earn a commission if you make a purchase. I recommend only products and companies I use and the income goes to keeping the site community supported and ad free.

a pagoda in Japan overlooking Mount Fuji

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Guide The Ultimate Beginner’s Guide to Japan

As a holiday destination, Japan can sometimes evoke mixed reactions. Most people understand it’s a country of immense beauty, fascinating history and traditions, wacky pop culture, cutting edge technology and of course - excellent food. But others wonder just how different it might be to their home country and whether this will make it difficult for travel. Here’s a breakdown of why Japan should absolutely be on your bucket list, and how any small cultural and language differences will actually only contribute to you having a great time, rather than cause problems.

Beauty everywhere, and of every kind

One thing that will become evident very soon after arriving in Japan is the importance of aesthetics. From the neon lights of Tokyo’s Ginza district to the ancient temples of Kyoto, everything is so utterly pleasing on the eye. Visiting Japanese gardens makes you feel soothed from modern life stress the minute you set eyes on their manicured foliage, calming water features and charming stone bridges; shops display piles of perfectly colour-coordinated product and many festivals revolve around the changes in nature's palette (the world-famous cherry blossoms, the autumn blaze of miniature maples and many other smaller festivals celebrating flowers such as wisteria, irises or hydrangeas). The Japanese value beauty in everything and this makes it a wonderful, soul-soothing country to spend time in. It also makes it a very clean place to visit - people take pride in how things look. In fact, public toilets (even at roadside stops) have to be some of the cleanest in the world.

Culinary paradise

Japanese food has become relatively mainstream in so many countries that nothing really feels uncomfortably 'foreign' when you go there. Big bowls of steaming ramen are served up on every other corner, and delicious smells of yakitori, tempura and pan-fried gyoza dumplings waft out on the street at lunchtime. Good food is literally everywhere - from a quick bite from a convenience store (much nicer than convenience store food in other parts of the world) or a bowl of noodles in a stand up shop to six-course meals that look like works of art, the Japanese take huge pride in the taste, freshness and quality of their food. Everything bursts with flavour and provenance is so important - anyone will tell you the takoyaki is best in Osaka and Tokyo is known for its sushi - and don’t even think about going to Takayama without trying the Hida beef! If you love excellent food, Japan has to be on your list of places to visit.

Culture and people

Japanese culture is different in so many ways but still somehow so familiar. People still get up, ride the train to work, do a day’s work, go home to their families and enjoy their leisure time at the weekends. The differences in traditional situations are fun to celebrate - bathing nude in onsen is liberating, wearing yukata (casual kimono) when staying in traditional accommodation is fun, making sure you don’t come out wearing the ‘toilet only’ slippers is a riot when you slip up. Japanese people love it when you try to embrace their culture but don’t judge you when you get it wrong. They are very gentle and welcoming to foreigners.

One of the best things about visiting Japan is its unpredictability. In Tokyo, you can be at centuries-old Sensoji Temple, Asakusa or Meiji Shrine one moment and in the madness of cat cafes, rainbow-coloured desserts, and dancing Elvises the next. Every interest is covered - electronics in Akihabara, kitchen equipment in Kappabashi street, high-fashion in Omotesando and everything kawaii (cute) in Harajuku. You could never get bored, no matter what you’re into.

So if you’re on the fence about Japan, leap off. Efficient transport, a population with some basic knowledge of English, food that’s easy on the palate, and incredible sights and experiences you won’t find anywhere else make it a must-visit destination.

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Solo travel in japan: 16 helpful things to know.

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Japan is like no other country in the world. It’s full of unique wonders, unforgettable experiences, and has a fascinating culture. Japan is often named one of the best countries in the world for solo travel. This makes it a popular destination for solo travellers, especially solo female travellers.

I spent almost four weeks solo travelling in Japan. I absolutely loved it. But I’d be lying if I said it wasn’t challenging at times.

In this post, I’ve shared all you need to know about solo travel in Japan. I’ve also attempted to answer the question: ‘Is Japan good for solo travel?’. While many blogs online say it is, I do think it’s important to also look at the negatives. Yes, Japan is an amazing country for solo travel. It’s safe and full of incredible sights. However, with many cultural and language barriers, it can be an isolating experience.

Despite the challenges of travelling solo in Japan, I do believe it’s a fantastic solo travel destination. I can’t wait to return one day and would happily go back as a solo traveller.

If you’re questioning whether travelling alone in Japan is right for you, I hope you find the below post useful. I’ve tried to be as honest as I can, sharing some of the disadvantages of solo travel in Japan as well as the many positives.

Japan is safe for solo travel

When it comes to the safest countries for solo travel, it doesn’t get much better than Japan. According to the Global Peace Index , Japan is the 9 th safest country in the world.

Serious crimes and petty crimes are infrequent occurrences in Japan. Many tourists happily walk around at night with no problems whatsoever. It’s even common for locals to leave their phones and laptops out in coffee shops while they go to the bathroom. Theft is that uncommon!

Of course, crime is always a possibility wherever you are in the world. While Japan might be on the safer side, it’s still important to be aware of your surroundings and not take any risks. This is especially true for solo female travellers.

The best time of year to visit Japan

Deciding when to visit Japan is a big decision. Each season offers something unique and special. Whenever you visit Japan, it promises to be an epic destination.

If you’re struggling to decide when to visit, here are some things to consider:

Spring (March to May) – spring in Japan marks the famous Cherry Blossom season (Sakura). As the weather warms and the days grow longer, Japan’s landscape is filled with beautiful cherry blossoms. This is the busiest time of year in Japan. Unless you’re desperate to see the famous cherry blossoms, I’d avoid visiting during this time. It can be very crowded and accommodation prices are much higher.

Summer (June to August) – the summer months in Japan can be hot and humid, especially in Tokyo. If you can cope with the heat, the summer is a great time to visit Japan. The Typhoon season in Japan is from May to October. This can sometimes have an impact on transport and activities, but it’s not an everyday occurrence by any means.

Autumn (September to November) – Autumn is the best time of year to visit Japan. The weather is cooler, the crowds are fewer and Japan lights up with red, orange and gold as the fall colours put on a show. Autumn in Japan is also the best time of year to see Mount Fuji. While the weather can never be guaranteed, the month of November boasts regular clear skies and sunny days.

Winter (December to February) – the winter months are a unique time to visit Japan. In areas such as Hokkaido, there is often heavy snowfall making it the perfect ski destination. Major cities such as Tokyo and Kyoto are also no strangers to snow. While the snow doesn’t tend to settle, it’s still a pretty sight. Winter is the quietest time to visit Japan, just remember to wrap up warm.

As you can see, Japan is a year-round destination. Depending on what you want to see and do, there’s not a bad time to visit as such.

How to get around Japan as a solo traveller

The best way to get around Japan is by using its fantastic train system. Japan is renowned for having one of the best rail networks in the entire world. It can take a bit of getting used to, but once you’re familiar with it, it’s a great way to get around Japan.

Most of the major Japanese cities have extensive public transit systems. Tokyo alone has one of the world’s biggest Metro systems. There are train and bus connections all around the city making it easy to get around. I didn’t use a taxi once while in Japan.

Japan Rail Pass

Many visitors to Japan opt to purchase a Japan Rail Pass. Depending on which pass you buy, the JR Pass allows unlimited use of its rail network. This includes the famous Shinkansen (bullet train).

Explaining the ins and outs of a JR pass is an article (or three) in itself, but there’s a helpful guide here . I’m working on a guide to answer the question ‘Is a JR pass worth it?’, but here are a few things to consider:

The JR Pass can only be used on the JR Network. Many train connections in major cities and between cities aren’t operated by JR Rail. For example, it’s not going to be the most useful for getting around Tokyo.
Other rail operators offer similar services between cities. These are often cheaper and depending on the route, don’t take that much longer.
Consider looking at regional JR Passes rather than one that covers everywhere. I only bought a JR Pass that covered the Kansai area and this worked perfectly for me.

Pasmo or Suica Card

The Pasmo and Suica cards are both pre-paid travel cards. Think of them a little bit like an Oyster card in London. However, they can be used in many tourist destinations in Japan.

I only got a Suica Card on the last week of my trip and wish I had bought one sooner! You simply add money using a vending machine at a station, then tap in and tap out on your train and bus journeys. You can also use the cards to pay for lockers at stations and even in some shops such as 7-11.

Pasmo and Suica are generally interchangeable. I’d recommend waiting until you get to Japan to buy one. I found them to be a lot more expensive on the likes of Klook compared to buying one at the stations.

Tips for getting around Japan as a solo traveller

Download the J apan Travel App by NaviTime . This was a lifesaver on my trip.

Metro passes can save you money . All the major cities such as Tokyo and Kyoto offer 24-hour & 72-hour passes.

The trains in Japan are very punctual, don’t be late .

The train stations in Japan are HUGE and can be very overwhelming, especially the likes of Shinjuku and Tokyo Station. Arrive in plenty of time to find your platform .

Avoid travelling in rush hour , the trains can be very crowded.

The station staff are very friendly and helpful. Don’t be afraid to ask for directions or help .

The best places for solo travel in Japan

Building an itinerary for Japan is no easy task. I spent days and days (if not weeks) trying to figure out where I wanted to go in Japan and how long to stay in each place.

The truth is, it’s impossible to see Japan in one trip (unless you have months and months). You could spend a week in Tokyo alone and only scratch the surface of what the city has to offer.

Each of Japan’s cities has its own distinct charm with hidden gems waiting to be discovered.

Here are some of the best places to visit on a solo trip to Japan.

Tokyo is the capital city of Japan. It’s also the most populated city in the entire world!

There are mixed opinions on whether Tokyo is worth spending much time in. I personally love Tokyo! It’s a vibrant city with so many amazing and unique things to see and do . If it’s your first time in Japan, I highly recommend spending a few days here.

There’s an endless list of things to do in Tokyo, but don’t miss some of the highlights including Asakusa , Tokyo Skytree , Shibuya , Akihabara , Harajuku or Yanaka Ginza .

Suggested time to spend in Tokyo : four days

Best place to stay in Tokyo for solo travellers : I recommend staying at either Wise Owl Hostel in Shibuya or Nui Hostel in Asakusa.

Hakone

Hakone is my favourite place I visited on my solo trip to Japan. This beautiful area is nestled in the mountains and boasts some incredible scenery. Hakone is known for its relaxing hot springs (Onsen), traditional culture and epic views of Mount Fuji .

The area feels completely different to anywhere else in Japan (that’s on the tourist trail at least). It’s serene, laid-back and shows off an entirely different side to the country.

Hakone is the perfect day trip from Tokyo , but I’d recommend spending at least one night there to fully experience the area. There’s so much to do in the Hakone area and it would be impossible to see it all in one day. It’s also the perfect place to relax for a couple of days.

I have to say Hakone wasn’t the most social of areas. If you’re a solo traveller looking for nightlife and to meet other people, Hakone isn’t the place. But it’s beautiful nonetheless and a must-visit in my opinion.

Highlights in Hakone include the Lake Ashi Sightseeing Cruise, views of Mount Fuji , the Owakudani Volcanic Valley and the Mishima Skywalk .

Suggested time to spend in Hakone : 2 days

Best place to stay in Hakone for solo travellers : the Azito Guesthouse is the best hostel in Hakone

Related read: check out my suggested itinerary for Hakone

Kyoto is one of Japan’s most famous cities and an absolute must for anyone visiting Japan. If you’re interested in Japan’s history, Kyoto should be at the top of your list. There are 17 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Kyoto, each offering a unique insight into Japanese culture and history.

Kyoto is home to many must-see attractions. From the famous orange Torii Gates of the Fushimi Inari Shrine to the Bamboo Forest of Arashiyama, Kyoto has a range of incredible sights. The Southern Higashiyama area of Kyoto is one of the best places to immerse yourself in Japan’s history. The area is known for its ancient temples, small boutiques and wooden tea houses. It’s also where you can sometimes see a Geisha.

While in Kyoto, don’t miss a trip to the Kiyomizu-dera Temple , a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This was one of my favourite temples I visited in Japan. It can get VERY crowded though, so go as early in the day as possible.

Suggested time to spend in Kyoto : 2 to 3 days.

Best hostels in Kyoto : Piece Hostel is one of the best hostels in Osaka. Len Kyoto is another good option.

Osaka

Osaka is the perfect place to base yourself for a few days. It’s one of the biggest cities in Japan and has a completely different feel to it than Kyoto. The city is modern and vibrant but still has plenty of history attached to it. It also has some of the best food in Japan.

Osaka is a great base for day trips. There are so many epic day trips from Osaka including Nara , Kyoto , Hiroshima , Himeji and Kobe . While in Osaka, don’t miss a trip to the stunning Minoo Park . It’s a great escape from the crowds of Osaka.

Highlights in Osaka itself include Osaka Castle , the Umeda Sky Building , and the amazing street food .

Suggested time to spend in Osaka : at least 3 days

Best hostels in Osaka : I recommend staying in The Pax or Imano .

Hiroshima

A trip to Hiroshima offers a unique insight into Japan’s past. The city was the victim of a nuclear bomb back in 1945. Despite being destroyed, the city rebuilt itself.

One of the best things to do in Hiroshima is visit the Hiroshima Peace Museum . It educates visitors about the devastating incident, but also shows the resilience of the Japanese.

While in Hiroshima, a trip to Miyajima is a must. This beautiful island is home to the Itsukushima Shrine, one of the most beautiful shrines in all of Japan.

Suggested time to spend in Hiroshima : 2 days (or a day trip from Osaka, but you’ll struggle to see everything).

Best hostels in Hiroshima : I stayed at Akicafe Inn , it’s one of my all-time favourite hostels.

Related read: Plan your trip to Hiroshima and Miyajima with this 2-day itinerary suggestion

Okinawa is a great place to relax for a few days. This stunning area of Japan is home to white sand beaches and crystal clear water. It offers an entirely different experience for your trip to Japan.

There’s not a huge amount of things to do in the area, but if you want to relax on the beach and snorkel in the ocean, Okinawa is the perfect destination.

Suggested time to spend in Okinawa: 3 days

Best hostel in Okinawa : MyPlace Guest House

There are lots of hostels in Japan

Staying in hostels is a fantastic way to meet other travellers when on a solo trip to Japan. The Japanese hostels are some of the nicest hostels I’ve ever stayed in. They are clean, modern, and often have privacy curtains on the beds. For solo female travellers, many also have female-only dorm rooms as well as private rooms.

Staying in hostels is a great way to meet new friends and fellow travellers who share similar interests. However, I have to say I didn’t find the hostels in Japan the most social of places.

This might have just been my experience, but I found it harder to meet people in hostels here than in other countries. I think this was due to a combination of things.

Japanese hostels very much cater to Japanese locals as well as tourists from Western countries. I spent nearly four weeks staying in Japanese hostels. There were only a handful of nights when other Westerners were in my dorm room. Of course, this isn’t an issue, but there was a big language barrier which made it hard to be social.

Japan also isn’t the most popular destination for backpacking. I assume this is due to the cost and being out of the way of the traditional Southeast Asia backpacking route. Yes, there are solo travellers in Japan. But nothing like the amount you’ll find in countries such as Thailand, Vietnam and Australia.

As I said, this was just my experience. I know some people who have travelled solo in Japan and met lots of other people. I also know many people who had the same experience as me. They found it harder to make friends than in other countries.

Another great accommodation option in Japan is the capsule hotels. These tend to offer a little more privacy than dorm rooms. They’re very popular with the locals and much cheaper than a hotel room.

Hostels in Japan are a great way to meet people

It’s important to do some research beforehand

Visiting Japan can be an overwhelming experience. I don’t think it’s the type of place where you can turn up and ‘wing it’ without doing any prior research. This is especially true when it comes to solo travel in Japan.

Even if you want to keep your itinerary open for some flexibility, here are some things I believe it’s important to research before your trip to Japan:

Where to stay in each city : Japan’s cities are HUGE and there are many different areas to choose from. Do some research to make sure you choose the right spot.
The cheapest way to get around Japan : many people assume a JR Pass will save them money. This wasn’t my experience. Spend some time calculating the cheapest method to get around for your itinerary.
Social norms and rules: Japan has a unique set of social norms. Spend some time researching this beforehand. For example, did you know it’s considered rude to eat food in the street while walking?
Top things to do in each city : there is an endless list of things to see and do in Japan and some of the activities require some planning or booking ahead. Don’t miss out on experiencing something because you researched it too late.

Have an open mind

Travelling solo in Japan can push even the most confident of solo travellers out of their comfort zone a little bit. The country has a unique set of social and societal norms and it’s important to keep an open mind.

Try the unusual foods, ask the locals questions and immerse yourself in their culture.

One of the best ways to experience Japanese culture is to stay in a Ryokan. These traditional Japanese accommodations often include tatami-matted rooms and communal baths. Staying in a Ryokan is an absolute must while in Japan.

Kyoto is a great destination for solo travel

It can feel isolating

Solo travel in Japan can be isolating and challenging. When planning my solo trip to Japan, many blogs only stated the benefits, so I want to talk about the negatives too.

If you’ve never travelled solo before or you’re a bit nervous about travelling solo , I don’t believe Japan is the best place to start. The country has a very unique culture and while this is fascinating and wonderful, it can feel isolating.

As I discussed above, the hostels in Japan aren’t always the most social of places and it can be difficult to make friends. There’s also a big language barrier with many of the locals not speaking English.

While solo travel is perfectly normal and accepted by Japanese society, I did sometimes feel a little on the “outside”. Even little things like working out how the restaurant vending machines worked or buying a train ticket can be difficult.

I don’t want to put anyone off from travelling alone in Japan. It can be an incredibly liberating experience. Most solo travellers love their time in Japan.

There are so many benefits to solo travel and Japan is no exception to this. However, I think it’s important to share the challenging side of solo travel in Japan as well.

The food is amazing

The food in Japan is some of the BEST in the entire WORLD. If I had to eat one cuisine for the rest of my life, it would be Japanese food! A big part of your solo adventure in Japan is experiencing this incredible food.

Contrary to popular belief, there is so much more to Japanese cuisine than fish. I don’t eat fish but this didn’t affect my experience in Japan at all. Many people also assume Japanese food is expensive. If you’re going to go to fancy restaurants every night and eat Kobe beef or fresh sushi then yes, it’s expensive. Likewise, the restaurants catering to Western tourists also have a hefty price tag.

However, there are *so* many hidden and affordable food gems in Japan. Some of my favourite meals were in tiny restaurants with only a few reviews on Google.

The food in Japan is some of the best in the world

My best advice is to avoid the tourist spots and look for where the locals are. Most of the meals I bought were around the $7 mark.

Tip : TikTok raves about Gyukatsu, but this was one of my least favourite meals in all of Japan.

Street food in Japan is another good way to eat on a budget. Each area of Japan has its unique foods and style of cooking. This means the street food never gets old and there’s always something new to try.

My favourite budget food spots in Japan

Curry bread from Tokyo Curry Pan in Asakusa (this was amazing)
Gyoza from Nishiki Market in Kyoto .
Beef and cheese croquettes from Kuroge in Asakusa
Taiyaki (fish-shaped pastry stuffed with red beans or cheese). This can be found all over Japan
Okonomiyaki (savoury pancake) from Doraju in Osak a
Yakisoba from Mr Young Men in Kyoto
Japanese Curry from Cocoro in Hakone .
Curry Udon Tachibana in Osaka .

If you’re on a tight budget, the convenience stores in Japan are a great option. They have a range of delicious and high-quality sandwiches, sushi, salads, bento boxes, smoothies… the list goes on. It’s all very affordable. The 7-11 in Japan is unreal and you’ll find one on every corner. I also recommend trying Family Mart (who I think do the better coffee).

Tip : when planning a solo trip to Japan, it’s fair to question if it’s normal to eat out alone. Luckily, eating out by yourself is almost completely normal in Japan. Ironically, the only places I felt a little uneasy were the Western restaurants full of tourists. It’s completely normal for Japanese people to eat dinner by themselves. Many restaurants even cater to solo diners by having solo booths or tables with one seat.

There are several helpful apps to download

Before embarking on your solo trip to Japan, there are a few helpful apps to download.

Japan Travel by Navitime

If I could only use one app in Japan it would be this one. The Japan Travel app is incredibly useful. It’s similar to Google Maps in that it will tell you how to get somewhere, but I found it to be a lot more accurate. It tells you the best place to sit on the train and which exit to use to get to your destination. I’d have been lost without this app.

The best part about the Japan Travel app is you’re able to say which rail pass you have. Whether it’s a JR pass or a regular Metro pass, it will tell you if the route is included on the ticket or not.

It makes travelling in Japan so much easier and less stressful.

Google Maps

While the Japan Travel app is useful for bus and train journeys, I’d still recommend downloading Google Maps for navigating the cities on foot. Download the maps offline in advance first so you can get around Japan without the internet.

Google Translate

This is another app I could not have lived without while in Japan. There are a couple of major language barriers in Japan. The locals don’t speak much English, but you’ll also find many menus or shopping items are only in Japanese. The Google Translate app is a great solution for this. You can type in what you want to say and show it to the locals. It’s also possible to take photos of writing and the app will translate it for you.

Many Japanese locals also use a translation app when communicating with tourists.

The tap water in Japan is clean and safe to drink. However, I found it tricky to fill up my reusable bottle during the day. Thankfully, the Mizu app is here to solve that problem.

The app shows you the nearest place to fill up your reusable bottle. This is sometimes water refill stations or cafes that will happily do it for you even if you’re not a customer.

Always carry cash

Despite being home to many major cities and modern inventions, Japan is still very much a cash-first country. Many local restaurants and cafes only accept cash.

It’s important to always carry cash with you in Japan. Some places will accept debit or credit cards, but I had a few issues so would recommend sticking to cash as much as you can.

Minoo Park is a great day trip from Osaka

Be aware of scams and crime

Japan is a very safe country, but crimes and scams do occur, especially in the big cities. When travelling solo in Japan, it’s important to exercise some caution.

One of the most common types of scams in Japan is nightclub scams. This is when tourists are lured into bars and clubs. The staff keep the drinks coming and then charge an excessive amount on the bill. The receipts are nearly always in Japanese which means many victims fail to notice until it’s too late. They often add random charges such as charging for seats or charging for being there on a weekend. If you’re invited into a bar, the best thing is to say no.

If you’re a female solo traveller, it’s always important to follow some basic safety guidelines wherever you are in the world. Yes, Japan is very safe and the chances of something happening are low. But that doesn’t mean it’s a good idea to go walking down dark alleys alone at 3 am.

You might need to book ahead of time

One of the best things about solo travel is having the freedom to do what you want and change your plans. However, this isn’t always the case in Japan.

Each year, millions and millions of people head to Japan to explore this amazing country. If you’re visiting Japan during the peak season, you may need to book your accommodation, transport and activities ahead of time. The busiest months in Japan are March, April and May. The summer holidays and autumn months can also see a spike in visitors.

I booked my accommodation about six weeks before my November trip. I found many of the budget hostels with a good rating had almost sold out (and some had completely sold out). Activities such as TeamLab Tokyo and the Harry Potter Studio Tour had also almost sold out.

Solo travellers without a fixed timeframe might not need to worry about booking ahead. However, if you have a set amount of time and there are specific things you want to see and do, I’d advise booking ahead.

Avoid tourist traps

Solo travel in Japan is a great opportunity to immerse yourself in Japanese culture and local life. You have the complete freedom to do what you want and at your own pace.

One thing I noticed in Japan was the amount of tourist traps. These were usually destinations only popular thanks to TikTok and other social media platforms. As a solo traveller, you have the choice to completely avoid these and don’t need to worry about what someone else might want to do.

Consider going off the beaten track while on your visit to Japan. You can still visit the likes of Tokyo and Kyoto, but consider exploring some lesser-visited areas of the cities such as Yanaka Ginza or Uji . There are also plenty of amazing day trips from Tokyo and Osaka to lesser-visited destinations. I was gutted I didn’t get to explore more of these destinations.

My next trip to Japan will certainly be more focused on escaping the crowds and discovering hidden spots.

Consider group tours in Japan

If you’re nervous about solo travel in Japan, consider a group tour. Small group tours are an amazing way to explore a country if you’re too nervous to travel completely alone.

Related read: everything you need to know about group tours

There are several small group tour operators in Japan. Each of the tours includes a tour guide, accommodation, transport and some activities. Some of my favourite small group tour operators in Japan are G Adventures , Intro Travel and One Life Adventures . Intrepid are another fantastic option, and they tend to cater towards an older demographic.

If you want to visit Japan but are nervous about going alone, group trips could be the answer!

Buy an eSim

It’s a good idea to stay connected while in Japan. As a solo traveller, it’s good to have a way of contacting someone in case of an emergency. In Japan especially, I found myself using my phone more than ever. This was mainly due to using the Google Translate App, or quickly researching something while out and about.

SIM Cards in Japan aren’t quite as straightforward as in other countries. Tourists can only buy data plans and they are very expensive.

The best solution is to buy an eSim. It’s still expensive, but it removes the need to worry about a physical SIM.

Normally, I’d recommend using the trusty Airalo. For Japan, I suggest using Ubigi . Ubigi has a much better network in Japan compared to Airalo.

Summary: is Japan good for solo travel?

Yes, Japan is great for solo travellers. When it comes to safety and getting around, it doesn’t get much better than Japan. Not only is Japan one of the safest countries in the world, but it has a great infrastructure making it an easy country to navigate.

However, I don’t think Japan is the best destination for every first-time solo traveller. Japan can sometimes feel very isolating. You need to be confident in the busy cities, deal with cultural differences and overcome the language barrier all by yourself. You also need to be comfortable with your own company and happy to explore Japan by yourself.

I haven’t said that intending to discourage solo travel in Japan. I just want to be entirely honest based on my experience in Japan. It’s a completely different solo travel experience to the likes of Thailand, Mexico or Australia. Having said that, solo travel in Japan is an amazing way to push yourself out of your comfort zone and immerse yourself in the culture.

If you’re a confident solo traveller, then Japan is one of the best solo travel destinations in the world. With a low crime rate, fantastic public transportation and unique attractions steeped in history, it is an incredible destination.

Ultimately, only you can decide if Japan is the right solo travel destination for you. Put it this way, I’m glad I went to Japan alone. But I’m also glad it wasn’t my first solo trip. However you travel in Japan, it will no doubt be an unforgettable experience!

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Your ultimate guide to getting around Japan

Mar 25, 2024 • 9 min read

From the fastest travel options to the most scenic, here's how to get around in Japan © Kenji Lau / Getty Images

Spread across 7,000 islands and dotted with megacities, mountain ranges and mighty national parks , Japan can be a little overwhelming to first-time visitors keen to pack their vacation with major attractions.

But look a little closer, and you’ll find this Asian powerhouse is a delight to travel around, whether by train, ferry or using a hired set of wheels. Here’s everything you need to know about getting around Japan .

For intercity travel, take the train

Trains are the most popular way for travelers to explore Japan, and arguably the best.

They are fast, efficient and extremely reliable, and though they are not the cheapest form of transport available (the first price hike in decades happened in October 2023), they can get you just about anywhere in the country with minimal stress.

The main operator is Japan Railways, commonly known as "JR," which consists of several distinct rail systems that provide one linked service throughout the country.

JR runs the famous Shinkansen (bullet train) routes, which reach nearly 320km/h (200mph) speeds as they whizz between Japan’s major cities.

In addition to JR services, there is a huge network of private railways, with each large city usually having at least one private train line that services it and the surrounding area. There are a couple of sleeper train services still in operation.

Major stations are signposted in English, and stops on long-haul trains are announced in English. The most challenging aspect of riding trains in Japan is navigating the sometimes enormous stations with their multiple routes. Allow plenty of time to find your way to the platform you need.

How to buy train tickets in Japan

Tickets can be purchased from either touch screen vending machines in major train stations (most have an English function, and those for Shinkansen journeys accept credit cards); from midori-no-madoguchi , which functions as JR’s in-house travel agency and can be found at major JR stations; or from travel agencies in Japan, which can also often be found within train stations.

Japan Travel Bureau (JTB) also has branches everywhere. Ticket prices are comparable with train fares in Western Europe, with faster services costing more than slow trains.

Seat reservations can only be made for S hinkansen (bullet train) services and certain tokkyū (limited express) lines (in which case they are required).

Reserved-seat tickets can be bought anytime from a month in advance to the day of departure. Otherwise, tickets are unreserved, meaning no allocated seat; these tickets won’t sell out, but you might find yourself standing if all seats are occupied.

Many visitors to Japan opt to buy rail passes, which can make train travel in the country cheaper if you plan to undertake numerous rail trips during your visit. The Japan Rail Pass is a popular option, offering unlimited rides on all JR services over 7, 14, or 21 days.

There are also passes for specific regions of Japan (Tōhoku Area Pass, Tokyo Wide Pass, etc) for travelers focusing their itinerary on a specific area of the country.

You can find out info about most passes from the relevant JR Railways website ( JR Central , JR East , JR West ), though there are passes outside the JR network, too.

Bus travel is the best budget option

Japan has a comprehensive network of long-distance buses connecting the islands of Honshū, Shikoku and Kyūshū . They're nowhere near as fast as the Shinkansen , but they're significantly cheaper. Buses also cover more areas than the train lines.

Japan Railways (JR) operates the largest network of highway buses in Japan; it tends to be a little pricier than other operators but it's reliable, and buses tend to depart and arrive at train stations rather than bus stops elsewhere in the city.

Cheaper operators with large networks include Willer Express . You can book seats on Willer and other reputable operators through the company's Japan Bus Lines service.

Most long-haul routes have a night bus option. Premium coaches have roomy seats that recline significantly; these can cost almost twice as much as ordinary coaches, but you're still saving on accommodation.

They tend to arrive very early, around 6am or 7am. All buses have toilets on board.

Excited Japanese family - a mother and two young kids - smile and cheer from a car window in rural Japan on a sunny day

Hiring a car or motorcycle gives the most flexibility

For travel to rural areas, a car is the best way to get around, especially for two or more people.

Areas that are great for exploration by car include Hokkaidō ; Tōhoku ; Hida, Shirakawa-gō, the Japan Alps and the Noto Peninsula ( Central Honshū ); the San-in Coast (Western Honshū); Shikoku; Kyūshū; and Okinawa .

Navigation systems have made driving in Japan much easier than it used to be. In remote mountain areas, however, these are not foolproof; be sure to give yourself plenty of time to find your destination.

When hiring vehicles, prices are largely comparable among all agencies, usually starting from around ¥7,000 per day (US$50) for a compact car, with reductions for rentals of more than one day.

Nippon and Toyota both have large rental networks around Japan and offer vehicles with English-language navigation systems. Bookings can be completed online in English.

Hiring a motorcycle for long-distance touring is not as easy as hiring a car. Rental 819 is one of the few agencies that makes it possible to book in English.

Scooter rentals, however, are common on smaller islands; you'll still need an international license (though not a motorcycle license) to rent one of these. Helmets are compulsory for motorcyclists in Japan.

What to expect on the road

Japanese roads are generally in excellent condition. You're far more likely to encounter roadwork in progress than a road in need of repair.

Bear in mind that mountain roads tend to be narrow, as are many in the cities (where you'll also have to contend with one-way streets).

Winter driving in Japan can be treacherous if you don't have experience with snow and ice. Snow is possible in higher elevations as early as November (October in Hokkaidō) and may keep mountain passes closed as late as April.

While roads are signposted in English, weather warnings and road closures typically aren't. If you're driving through the mountains in winter, have someone (perhaps at your accommodation) check your route to make sure it's feasible under current conditions.

You may need to translate your driver's license

Travelers from most nations can drive (both cars and motorcycles) in Japan with an International Driving Permit backed up by their regular license.

Residents from a handful of countries will need to get an authorized translation of their license; branches of the Japan Automobile Federation (JAF) do translations for ¥4,000, which takes two weeks.

Domestic flights are quick and cheap

Air services in Japan are extensive, reliable and safe. Flying is often faster and sometimes cheaper than the S hinkansen (bullet train), though more harmful to the environment and offers less chance to see the wonderful Japanese scenery up close.

Japan Airlines , which includes Hokkaidō Air System (HAC) and Okinawa carrier Japan Trans Ocean Air (JTA), has the most extensive domestic network; All Nippon Airways is second. Most cities have domestic airports.

Both All Nippon Airways (ANA) and Japan Airlines (JAL) offer discounts of up to 50% if you purchase your ticket a month or more in advance, with smaller discounts for purchases made one to three weeks in advance.

Young guy with backpack riding a bike on a huge city center road crossing in a build-up area at night

Some cities operate bike-share schemes

A few cities – including Tokyo , Osaka , Kōbe and Sapporo – have cycle-share schemes. They can be a little tricky to use, usually requiring advance registration online – just follow the step-by-step instructions.

Many Japanese use bicycles to get around cities; by law, bicycles should be ridden on the road, but many people use the sidewalks.

Cycle lanes are pretty much non-existent, but drivers (and pedestrians) are generally courteous. In cities, bicycles should be parked at ports or designated bicycle parking areas.

Many tourist areas have bicycles for hire. These are almost always heavy-framed, single-speed shopping bikes, though some places have electric bicycles; child-sized bicycles are rarely available.

They may be free as part of a local tourism initiative; otherwise, private businesses, usually near train stations, rent them out for about ¥1,000 per day. Ask at the local tourist information center. Many youth hostels also have bicycles to rent or borrow.

Helmets are mandatory for children 12 years and under. Unless road touring, adults rarely wear them, so rental shops don't provide them (unless they offer children's bicycles; then helmets for children will be included in the rental).

It is difficult to rent touring bicycles in Japan, but Cycle Osaka is one operator that offers them. If you want to take your bicycle on a train, it needs to be broken down and stored in a bike bag.

Boat and ferry rides can be slow but memorable

Ferries are pretty much never the cheapest way to get anywhere and are always the least time-efficient, but the boat rides themselves can be memorable: long-haul ferries in Japan have communal bathhouses, dining halls and even karaoke rooms.

On overnight ferries, 2nd-class travel means sleeping in common rooms on plastic mats or the floor; however, you can pay a little extra to upgrade to a dorm room (or a lot extra for a suite).

Most major ferry companies have English websites for booking tickets. Otherwise, book through a travel agency like JTB .

A man in a wheelchair is helped onto a bus, via a temporary ramp, in Nara, Japan.

Accessible transportation in Japan is hit-and-miss

Japan gets mixed marks in terms of accessibility, or what is called bariafurī (barrier-free; バリアフリー) in Japanese. You'll find most service staff will go out of their way to be helpful, even if they don't speak much English.

In cities, train stations usually have lifts, and station staff will help you on and off the train with a temporary slope. Rural stations are harder to navigate.

Across the board, newer buildings are likely to have access ramps and wheelchair-accessible toilets. Major sights are often accessible, even if not obviously so: shrines and temples, for example, often have back entrances with ramps.

That said, what is considered "accessible" at many sights might still mean steep slopes or long gravel paths.

A fair number of hotels, from the higher end of midrange and above, offer a barrier-free room or two (book well in advance); note that what constitutes barrier-free is not always consistent, so check the details carefully.

Should you decide upon arrival that a wheelchair (車いす; kuruma isu ) would be helpful, hotel staff can help you rent one.

Some downsides: many neighborhoods in Japanese cities lack sidewalks, and restaurants are often too cramped to accommodate diners in wheelchairs. Look for shōtengai (商店街; market streets), which are often pedestrian-only, covered arcades – most cities have them.

Accessible Japan is the best resource for travelers with mobility issues – it produces an ebook with lots of detail. Additionally, explore Lonely Planet’s accessible travel hub for more information.

This article was first published Apr 7, 2021 and updated Mar 25, 2024.

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How to Get Around Japan - 5 most practical 5 Ways

Quick facts, shinkansen bullet train, domestic flights, long-distance buses, domestic ferries, local transportation, useful tips for traveling in japan.

Japan is an island nation that is easy both to reach, and to navigate once you get there. The country's transportation infrastructure is sophisticated and extensive, so no matter where you go, you will find it easy to travel on to your next destination.

There are many means of transportation in Japan and they all have their pros and cons. Factors such as how long you'll be traveling, where you'll be going, and what your comfort levels are, all add into the equation to help you figure out the most efficient and cost-effective means of travel for you.

This article will provide you with some more information about how best to travel within Japan.

Japan offers a wide variety of transportation at different price levels, from planes and trains, to ferries and buses.
Trains are the most popular form of transport in Japan.
The Japanese Rail Pass allows travel on virtually all JR services throughout Japan. It is very cost-effective.
Japan has a comprehensive system of long-distance buses. Though buses will be a lot slower than trains, they can take you to secret places.
One of the most pleasant ways of travelling around this island nation is by ferry.

Going by rail is the most thrilling way to see Japan, especially if you're only in the country for a short visit. The bullet train can take you from Tokyo to Kyoto, Nara, Osaka and other major cities within a few hours, making the shinkansen the favorite type of transportation for foreign visitors.

There are six main shinkansen lines. The busiest route is the Tokaido line, which runs south from Tokyo through Nagoya, Kyoto, and Osaka. On the train there are announcements and electronic signs in English telling you which stations are coming up. So don't worry if you don't understand Japanese.

The Japanese Rail Pass is the most popular pass to use, allowing travel on JR trains and buses with only a few exceptions (like certain shinkansen trains). Passes are available for 7, 14 or 21 days. Using the JR pass is very easy: just show your pass to the staff at the gate and make your way to the train.

Information on JR trains and schedules is available at Travel Service Centers at major JR stations throughout Japan. It is important to buy your JR Pass before arriving in Japan because it is not available for purchase after you arrive.

Explore similar itineraries: 11-Day Traditional Japan Tour 12-Day Classic Japan Tour

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Because of the long distances between, for example, Fukuoka on the island of Kyushu and Sapporo on Hokkaido, flying is often the fastest way to travel, with airlines like JAL and ANA providing the most extensive coverage. Smaller domestic airlines with more competitive rates include Skymark, Solaseed Air and Jetstar Japan.

Overseas visitors can save money on domestic flights by purchasing tickets along with their international flights. Both JAL and ANA offer cheaper domestic fares for passengers flying international routes to Japan with them or any partner airline (such as ANA's Star Alliance partner, United).

Slightly more expensive fares are available for non-partner airlines. Several restrictions apply; for example, tickets must be purchased outside of Japan after buying the international tickets, and there are certain blackout dates. The prices of domestic airline tickets depend greatly on the season. You can book tickets either from official websites or through travel agents.

Buses are used extensively throughout the country. They are a low-cost alternative to trains, for reaching areas not served by rail, including more remote areas and Japan's many islands.

Long-distance buses travel between major cities, such as Tokyo and Kyoto, with much cheaper fares than trains, unless you have a JR Pass. Some buses are quite luxurious, with reclining seats for overnight trips and even salons.

Many long-distance buses, especially overnight buses, require seats to be reserved in advance. It is recommended to make reservations early for popular routes and during busy travel seasons. If the bus is not booked out, however, it is usually possible to purchase a ticket just prior to departure at the bus terminal.

On some shorter bus lines, seat reservations are not possible.

Ferries are a major form of transportation to Japan's many islands. Smaller islands, like Naoshima in the island-studded Seto Inland Sea, can only be reached by ferry.

Long-distance ferries may provide a more relaxing and cheaper alternative to planes.

Overnight ferry trips between Honshu and Hokkaido in the north, and Kyushu and Shikoku in the south, are highly recommended. If you cannot spare the time, try a short hop to one of the islands of the Inland Sea, or from Niigata to Sado-ga-shima. These are the most popular destinations.

Ferry schedules, however, are subject to seasonal changes and also vary according to the weather, so for up-to-date details of times and prices it's best to consult the local tourist information office. Or you can go to their official website for more information, where tickets can also be booked.

Japan has an efficient public transport network, especially within its large cities. The Japanese transport system, including subway, monorail, buses, taxis and even bicycles, can help you explore the city. Public transport is usually characterized by punctuality, excellent service and cleanliness.

City-wide subways are a quick and easy option for reaching any destination within big cities like Tokyo, Osaka and Kyoto. Subway train announcements are made in Japanese but often in English too. The next station is often displayed on electronic boards in the carriages in both Japanese and English.

Most subway systems in Japan start at around 5 am and end around midnight. Services are less frequent at weekends and on public holidays. Some subway lines in Japan have women-only carriages running in the rush hour period, normally 8 to 9 am. The JR Pass cannot be used on subways, so you need to buy a ticket from a vending machine or ticket window.

As well as the subway, Japan has an extensive monorail system, and one Japanese line is the second longest monorail in the world. Big cities like Tokyo, Osaka, and Hiroshima all operate monorails.

Monorails are easy to ride. You can use your JR Pass on some of them. In case you cannot use your JR Pass, tickets for monorail can be purchased from the vending machine or ticket window. Riding the monorail in Tokyo is a memorable experience, because you can often enjoy seaside views. On clear days, Mount Fuji is visible in the distance.

Bus services are available throughout Japan's cities, but sometimes it can be difficult for non-Japanese-speaking visitors to find the relevant timetables and to reserve seats.

Buses can be a useful alternative to trains if you are staying outside the immediate city center. Although buses might not be as frequent as trains and generally take longer to get from place to place, they often travel to lesser-known areas and are a good way to avoid crowded train stations. Some have a free Wi-Fi system in place.

Japan has an estimated 260,000 taxis nationwide, with Tokyo alone having around 35,000 taxis from more than 320 different taxi companies. Kyoto also has a large number of taxis. All Japanese taxis can be hailed on the street, from virtually anywhere you like, at most times and in most areas.

Many taxis accept payment by credit card, and an increasing number accept payment by IC card. Stickers on the door often indicate accepted payment methods. When paying in cash, try to avoid paying small amounts with large bills. There is no tipping in Japan.

Riding a bike is a great way to get from A to B in the smaller towns and countryside, allowing you to see plenty of beautiful landscape and to meet up with local people.

Hokkaido, in particular, is a cyclist's dream, with excellent roads through scenery which is often stunning. You can rent bikes from outlets beside or near the train station. Some towns even have bikes for hire free of charge – enquire at the tourist office.

1. Get your JR Pass before leaving your home country.

2. Avoid the morning (8-9 am) and afternoon (5-6 pm) rush hours to beat the crowds in major cities like Tokyo and Osaka. The traffic volume on certain urban and suburban trains is so intense that passengers are pressed against each other to the extent that they are unable to move.

3. Carry at least 10,000-20,000 yen in cash with you. Most Japanese ATM machines do not accept foreign cards. Also many establishments do not accept credit cards. So, if you come across an ATM that accepts foreign cards, it may be a good idea to take out some money.

4. Don't tip anyone; even taxi-drivers will be offended if you do so.

5. Write down the full address of your hotel or destination to show to someone, in case you lose your way.

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Free & Easy Itinerary for Japan (11-Days of Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto, Hakone)

Sensō-ji temple, Tokyo @2015 (Free & Easy itinerary for Japan)

-Looking for itinerary for Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto and Hakone? (i.e. free & easy itinerary for Japan)

-Planning for a free & easy trip to Japan, but don’t know where/how to start?

-Want to discover the best of Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto and Hakone, but not sure how to best squeeze them all into a compact 11-days free & easy trip?

Fret not! We’ve helped to take the guesswork out of your planning by giving you our tried and tested itinerary for a 11-Days Free & Easy Japan trip (itinerary for Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto, Hakone). This is the actual travel route/schedule that we’ve done during our Jun-2015 family trip, so we’re sure it works!

The itinerary is reasonably paced, while at the same time comprehensive and definitely suitable for families with kids. It covers the best of Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto and Hakone. With regards to transport cost, the itinerary is designed to make the travel between the cities most cost efficient via using the 7-days JR Rail Pass .

So go ahead! Try it!

Read also:

Free & Easy Tokyo (11-Days of Free & Easy Japan)

Free & Easy Osaka (11-Days of Free & Easy Japan)

Free & Easy Kyoto (11-Days of Free & Easy Japan)

Free & Easy Hakone (11-Days of Free & Easy Japan)

4 Great Tips for your Japan Holiday

11-Days Free & Easy Itinerary for Japan

(Click on the individual cities to see our detailed travel blog on each of them)

Day#1: Tokyo

Narita airport to Tokyo transfer via train ( info )
Akihabara for dinner and shopping: Heaven for anime, manga and electronics fanatics ( info ) ( map )

Day#2: Tokyo

Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden: One of Tokyo’s most popular garden ( info ) ( map )
Shopping and dinner at Shinjuku: Popular shopping district in Tokyo ( info ) ( map )

Day#3: Tokyo

DisneySea ( info ) ( map )

Osaka Castle Main Tower @2015 (Free & Easy itinerary for Japan)

Day#4: Osaka

Shinkansen to Osaka (3hours trip)
Dotonbori ( map )
Shinsaibashi ( map )

Day#5: Osaka

Nara Park : Also know as Nara Deer Park due to its numerous free roaming deers. ( info ) ( map )
Todaiji Temple : UNESCO World Heritage status. One of Japan’s most famous and significant Buddhist temple ( info ) ( map )
Nigatsu-do Temple ( info ) ( map )
Kasuga Grand Shrine : UNESCO World Heritage status. One of Nara’s most popular Shinto shrine ( info ) ( map )

Day#6: Osaka

Osaka Castle : ( info ) ( map )
Umeda Sky Building, Floating Garden : Observation deck offering 360degree view of Osaka city ( info ) ( map )

Day#7: Kyoto

Shinkansen to Kyoto (30 minutes trip)
Nijo Castle : UNESCO World Heritage status castle ( info ) ( map )
Nishiki Market : Sheltered narrow street selling food related products. Excellent place for cheap and fresh seafood. ( info ) ( map )

Day#8: Kyoto

Arashiyama day trip: Arashiyama is a beautiful and laid-back district on the outskirts of Kyoto. Great natural setting with an iconic bridge, mesmerising river, beautiful bamboo walkways, enchanting temples and well-preserved historical streets. ( info )
Togetsukyo Bridge: Iconic bridge of Arashiyama ( map )
Tenryuji Temple: UNESCO World Heritage status Zen temple ( map )
Bamboo Grove: Iconic bamboo walkway of Arashiyama. ( map )
Saga-Toriimoto Preserved Street: Charming old street from Meiji Period ( map )
Sagano Scenic Railway: Restored scenic railway from Torokko Saga station ( map ) to Torokko Kameoka Station ( map ).

Day#9: Kyoto

Kiyomizu-dera Temple: UNESCO World Heritage status Buddhist Temple ( info ) ( map )
Fushimi Inari: Shinto Shrine with dense paths of torii gates ( info ) ( map )
Shinkansen to Tokyo (2.5 hours trip)

Day#10: Hakone

Hakone day trip. Fascinating area outside Tokyo with good scenery, views of Mt Fuji and various mode of amusing transports. ( info )
Hakone Tozan Railway: Japan oldest mountain railway passing through bridges and tunnels. ( info )
Sounzan cablecar: Lovely cablecar ride. ( info )
Hakone Sightseeing cruise: Entertaining pirate ship cruise on Lake Ashi ( info )
Views of Mt Fuji from Lake Ashi
Charming towns of Hakone-machi and Moto-Hakone

Day#11: Tokyo

Sensō-ji temple: Tokyo’s oldest and one of the most significant Buddhist Temple. ( info ) ( map )
Famous shopping district for its focus on youth fashion.
World-famous Shibuya Crossing; considered by some to be the world’s busiest pedestrian crossing.
Hachikō Statue. ( info )
Home sweet home

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35+ Helpful Japan Travel Tips To Know BEFORE You Go

J apan is a remarkable country filled with so much history, natural beauty and modern touches. I’ve just returned from my second trip to Japan and was reminded of so many things I had forgotten about the country! Traveling in Japan is an amazing and enriching experience, however it is also a country filled with traditions and unique ways of operating that visitors may not be used to. Below I share the best Japan travel tips to help you make the most of your trip.

Disclosure: Some of the links in this post are affiliate links, meaning at no additional cost to you, I will earn a commission if you click through and make a purchase.

Top Japan Travel Tips to Know BEFORE You Go

Before you head off to Japan, there are a few things you will need to know in advance and to plan for. While most things on this list can be figured out while in country, a few MUST be done before you leave your home. Whether you opt for the classic tourist circuit Japan itinerary or get off the beaten path , these tips will go a long way to help you enjoy your trip to the fullest.

Get A Japan Rail Pass in ADVANCE

If you want a Japan Rail Pass , it is only available to purchase for overseas tourists BEFORE they enter the country. Once you are in country, you can no longer purchase a JR Pass, so if you plan to use the bullet train between destinations quite a bit, this is a must do before you leave. You must also give yourself plenty of advance notice as well as the pass is still mailed to a physical address.

However, I will say that sometimes it’s not actually cheaper to get a JR Pass. Research the Shinkansen trains here and which trains you plan to take to budget accordingly. Often you can take a train that is just a bit slower, for a lot cheaper.

Regardless, the most important piece of advice for the JR Pass is once it is activated you CANNOT lose it. If you lose it, it is gone. You will not be able to print a new pass. You will not be given a refund. You cannot buy another pass until it is expired as it is connected to your passport. A fellow traveler on my recent trip had this experience, and it was not pleasant to lose a $600 pass on day 1 of his trip!

Keep Your Train Tickets With You

Along with the JR Pass information above, another thing to know when traveling on the trains in Japan is to keep your train ticket with you at all times. One, you will often be asked to show it on many longer distance train journeys and you will need it to exit the stations. Even better is to get a transportation card mentioned below for city travel as it is a little less easy to lose. Trust me, these tiny slips of paper are easy to misplace!

Get an IC Transport Card

There is nothing worse than arriving to Japan, transferring through the airports and needing a drink but unable to get one! Japan’s vending machines and many shops do not take US or foreign credit cards. What do you do when you only have a vending machine as an option in the airport? The best way to deal with this is to download and preload an IC card BEFORE your arrival. Not only does a Suica card or Pasmo card provide easy access to public transportation, it can also be used at vending machines and for small purchases at convenience stores.

Insider Japan Travel Tips You MUST know: If you have an iPhone, you can go to your wallet, click the plus sign, then click Transit Card. Now you can search “Japan” to see the Suica option. Now you can select the amount to add to your card and go through the payment portal. BAM. You are ready to roll upon hitting the ground in Japan.

If you cannot load it on your phone, you can purchase Suica Cards at most train stations. You can also order Suica Cards online and have them mailed to your house abroad prior to your trip to be sure you will have access when in the country.

Learn Basic Japanese Words

While you might find some level of English in the big cities or top tourist spots, much of Japan still exists without much English. I always find this interesting, but again, how cool that they have managed to keep their language and Japanese culture so true to themselves! That said, if you plan to get off the beaten path at all, make sure you know a few phrases and have your Google Translate handy!

The top phrases I found useful while in country include:

Hello – Konichiwa

Thank you – Arigato

Thank you very much – Arigato Gozai mas

Delicious – Oishi

Cute – Kawaii

Cheers – Kanpai

Sorry, Excuse me, Pardon me – Sumi masen

Download Google Translate

One of the most important travel tips I can provide is to download the Google Translate app and Japanese packet as you will often need it. As mentioned above, there is often still quite a bit of a language barrier in Japan, especially in smaller towns or off the beaten path at all. Having Google translate will help you when you want to say something to someone but can’t communicate. The translate will provide it in text for the other person to read which is super helpful. Additionally, you can actually just turn on your microphone and let a person speak into your app and get the translation quickly. This is a great help throughout Japan!

Cash is King

Tipping is not customary.

Contrary to the West, tipping is not customary here and in some cases can be considered rude. To be honest as an American who is asked for a tip at every turn, this was a welcome change. I was so happy to not have to worry about tipping at restaurants, bus drivers or our guides. If you are unsure you can ask, but in general it is not done!

Don’t Expect a Western Breakfast

One of the things I most remembered from my first trip to Japan was the very different, for me, breakfast options. While I am all for trying things and diving into the local culture, sometimes you want a little something that is reminiscent of home. For me that is often breakfast. At most restaurants and hotels, you can expect to see very little western offerings for breakfast. If you want something you are used to (coffee even) you will need to seek out western establishments. I don’t often go to McDonalds at home or abroad, but I sure do like that sausage egg mcmuffin after a week in Japan!

Walk on the Left Side of the Street

Without even noticing it, I found myself crossing over a path of people in the underground to get on the “right” side of the walking path. You will see that people traffic flows very smoothing in Japan and most of that is because of how the Japanese walk on the correct side. Watch the flow of food traffic and you will quickly see where you need to be! When I was in Sapporo, there was an entire city of underground walkways. I quickly realized that everyone was sectioned off in the direction of their travel. It made it very easy to get through even with large end of day crowds. But beware of those very useful, but pesky bumps for sight impaired. They are everywhere and are not really an indicator of which side of the street you should be on!

Get Ready to Take Off Your Shoes

While it isn’t as common to remove your shoes in Japan as it is for say India, you will need to remove your shoes for more traditional establishments including restaurants. We had to remove our shoes at the front door to one of our hotels even and couldn’t put them back on until we were leaving! I love not wearing shoes indoors, but it was not always easy especially when I was wearing my Blundstones that are so difficult to get on/off!

Take Your Passport Shopping

If you would like to take advantage of tax-free shopping, make sure to take your passport with you when you go shopping. Some shops like UNIQLO will automatically give you the tax free savings right away once they see your passport, helping you to avoid doing it at the airport. Other shops will require you get a refund at the airport. If you plan to do any shopping, just take it with you!

Respect the Japanese Traditions

One of the most amazing parts of traveling to Japan is how it is SO different than what many of us are used to. Historically, Japan has been a closed off society. Most of the country is Japanese origin with little Western influence. It is one of the many things that makes it so unique. That said, the most important thing is that you recognize and respect their traditions even if it’s very foreign to you. Take time to learn and ask about the traditions and practice them during your visit. It’s a great way to show respect and fully immerse yourself in the country.

Prepare Yourself for A Japanese Onsen

One of the most beautiful parts of Japanese society is the public bathing system of the onsen. These hot springs are located throughout the country in stunning locations. It is definitely a big part of life here and something tourists should try at least once. I will warn you though, that unless you are having a private onsen, they are completely nude and can be mixed gender as well. I could write an entire article on how to visit an onsen as there are customs and rules to know, but in general you will need to fully shower and bathe with soap before entering the pools, they are totally nude and many do not allow people to enter with visible tattoos. If you are staying in a ryokan with no private shower facility in your room, make sure the staff are aware of any tattoos in advance so they can make arrangements for you.

Transportation Etiquette

Don’t be afraid of shopping at convenience stores.

In Japan, convenience stores are everything. And EVERYWHERE! There are so many varieties from 7-11 to Lawson’s to Family Mart or more local shops like SeicoMart in Hokkaido that you can never be very far from one. Here you can literally get anything you want including breakfast or dinner! You can find ready made meals like fried chicken in Hokkaido to udon noodles, tempura, sandwiches and more. They also have chargers if you happen to have soaked your phone and need a cordless charger. They have candy and sweets, beer, iced coffee and so more more.

Get Ready to Carry Your Trash Around

One thing that is always a surprise to me when I’m in Japan is the lack of trash cans in public spaces. They are not on the roadsides or even that frequently found in shops. You will carry a lot of trash in your pockets all day long! Carry a small plastic bag for your trash to make life easier, but do remember to say no to plastic bags at most places as they are given very freely still or a minimal extra cost.

Separate Your Trash

Japan is not super up on the “use less plastic” concept, but they are very strict about separating their garbage. Hopefully this means they have a much better track record of recycling than we do in the US! If you are not used to separating your trash, educate yourself a bit on what is compostable, what is recyclable and what is landfill trash. At big festivals or events you will find very trash cans (as mentioned above), but when you do, they will expect you to seperate it all into the correct containers.

Eating, Drinking & Smoking in Public

While I am not 100% if there are rules on this, but in general you will notice that the Japanese people do NOT eat, drink or smoke while walking. There are of course designated areas for smoking, which is not allowed all over the place. But for drinking your morning coffee on the way to the train station? Nope, you won’t see Japanese people do this. Is it an unspoken rule or just a custom I am not certain, but I tried to follow suit as much as I could.

Throughout history, Japan has been a closed off society. Would you believe that almost 99% of the country is Japanese? The result is a unique culture with little Western influence and little English. So don’t be surprised if you ask questions or try to converse with people, but don’t receive much of a response. It’s not because they are rude, they simply know they can’t speak your language, and you likely can’t speak Japanese

Japanese Toilets Will Spoil You

Ok, one of the BEST things about Japan has to be their toilets. From the airport to public restrooms, you will find some really great toilets to literally write home about! My absolute favorite that I didn’t realize until I got back home was the heated seats. It really does feel so nice to sit down on a toasty toilet in the middle of the night. There are also several bidet options, drying options and of course also “privacy” sounds/music for many public toilets. Make sure to have your phone handy though as you may need to translate some of the buttons if they aren’t obvious. I have found myself stuff with the water on, not knowing how to turn it off! All of that said, you will also still find squat toilet options in most public bathrooms. They typically have a sign on the door indicating what type of toilet you can expect.

Get an e-SIM For Your Phone

If you haven’t tried an e-SIM yet, you need to get on the wagon. They are SO easy to use, super affordable and available all over the world. For my recently 2 week trip, I used a 10 GB e-SIM card which allowed me to have data access wherever I went. While there is often free Wi-Fi around major cities, often the log-in screen is only in Japanese which makes it challenging to login quickly. Get $3 off your first purchase at AIRLO using my code: KARILY0402

Stay at Ryokan At Least Once

One of the coolest Japanese cultural experiences I can recommend is to stay in a ryokan. A ryokan is basically traditional Japanese inns. While they come in many forms these days including a super traditional ryokan where you sleep on the tatami mats, you can also opt for ones that do have more “western” beds. I have stayed in all various forms and personally I love being able to plop down in an actual bed, but for a one night experience I would recommend trying the super traditional way as well.

As part of the experience, you might find that you have a traditional kaiseki meal for dinner or breakfast, you might also have no private shower in your room or have to take your shoes off at the hotel entrance. It is so fun and cool to see Japanese locals having their dinner or breakfast in the provided yukata (robe in the room) and wearing the slippers. I find this to be one of the most immersive cultural experiences you can have in Japan and well worth the price tag. (Shockingly they are usually quite a bit more expensive than western style hotels).

Japan is Not THAT Expensive

Japan has a reputation of being an excessively expensive country. While it is definitely more expensive than it’s other Asian counterparts, it is also not as pricey as some places in Europe! There are ways to reduce your expenses quite easily. One recommendation to mix up accomodation options – stay in a traditional ryokan, but also stay in chain hotels like Tokyu Stay. We had a great room at Tokyu Stay with a washer/dryer in our room for less than $80 a night. There are plenty of small shops for meals that will run you $5-10 a meal, while more traditional kaiseki meals will cost more. The biggest expense tends to be transport between cities, so that is why it is important to price it out in advance and check for internal flights and getting the JR Pass.

Do NOT Lose (or Keep) Your Hotel Key Card

Traditional hotels still use actual keys, so those are much easier to keep track of and not loose. If you are worried about losing one, you can drop it off with reception before you go out for the day.

Japan Trains Run VERY Timely

While I can’t say that Japanese trains run on time always because I have experienced delays with them, overwhelmingly they do run on a very tight schedule with very little disturbances. This is great as long as you are early, but it’s tough when you are running late! Always plan for delays in the train station and arrive with plenty of time.

Check for Seasonal Festivals

Regardless of when you visit Japan, there is sure to be some type of festival happening. These are often the best places to fully immerse yourself into the culture. For example, the cherry blossoms in the spring often have many festivals that accompany it, which can be quite fun. In Sapporo, there is an Autumn Festival in September that brings in tons of amazing food options every day for visitors to sample.

Bring Snacks With You

Whether it is a bus or train journey, do not plan on food being available. There are no dining cars on trains regardless how many hours they are. We found out the hard way that we needed to always have water and snacks with us because options were not always available. Shockingly though, you can eat and drink on the long distance trains, just make sure to take all of your trash with you.

Tap Water is Safe to Drink

One of the best things about travelling in Japan is that the tap water is safe to drink. I loved not having to purchase water bottles all the time or worry about water being bad quality. I even drank from a mountain spring in Rishiri Island that was crisp and cold and so delicious. Bring you recyclable water bottle and fill up in the hotels every day instead of buying more plastic.

Public Space & Japanese Etiquette

Japan has a concept called “ma” or personal space. Respect it, especially in crowded places with lots of people. Many of these etiquette rules are unspoken, but if you take time to look around you, you will notice that the Japanese people strictly adhere to them. Again, one of the best Japan travel tips I can provide is to look around you and follow what the locals are doing!

Wear Your Bag In Front on Crowded Trains

In places like Paris or New York, you might see people wearing their backpacks on their front on busy trains, but in Japan this is not for safety as much as it is a respect for fellow passengers. When you wear your bag on the front you are making sure that you are not accidentally hitting other people. This culture is one that is very fond of respect for others and I just love this example!

Safety in Japan

Overall I feel VERY safe in Japan at all hours of the day and night. Trains can get super crowded and you will see people wearing their bags in front like I mentioned above, however that is not necessarily for safety as it might be in other cities. All of that said, I would still be aware of your belongings when in crowded public places and wear your mobile on a strap like this one to make sure it isn’t snatched!

Use Google Maps for Train Travel

If you don’t already use Google Maps, one of my top Japan travel tips is to download it now! One of the coolest features of Google maps is that it will tell you how to walk to a train station, which train to get on and even which exit to look for when you arrive to the destination train stations! However it is important to note that oftentimes your internet may not work in the subway stations, so it is a good idea to have it all loaded before you get underground.

Expect Lines at Restaurants

Dietary restrictions are challenging.

In Tokyo you can often manage with dietary restrictions more easily, but once you leave the big city, it can often be quite challenging to deal with dietary restrictions. I personally am allergic to MSG, which meant asking everywhere if I could eat the food prepared. For the most part, most chef’s knew instantly whether they used it or not. In the more rural parts of Japan in the far north of Hokkaido, I ran into a few more challenges. If you are a strict vegetarian, it is also a bit cumbersome to find food that does not include any fish sauce as it seems to be included in a ton. Just take your time and ask around as there are often places that can cater to your needs.

An International Drivers License is Required in Japan

If you plan to hire a car and self drive during your visit to Japan, make sure you acquire an International Driver’s license before you leave home. If you are in the US, this is easily obtained at AAA for around $20 in one day. This is just an additional piece of paper that says that yes, your license is for driving and you are able to drive outside of your home country.

Japanese Wait for the Walking Sign

Just like in Germany, for the most part Japanese people do not jaywalk or cross until the walking sign is illuminated. I have seen a few people here and there cut across the road or go before the walk sign is lit up, but by far the general rule is that you wait patiently on the sidewalk!

Try All the Drinks, But Don’t Expect Much More than Coke

In Japan you will quickly notice that the only western drink you can purchase by and large is Coca Cola and not even diet, just regular coke. I was so surprised when our Japanese exchange student had never had a Sprite, but after my recent visit I was reminded why – it’s tough to come by! Only occasionally did I see a Sprite in a convenience store and almost never in a vending machine. Overall, you will be presented with a ton of drinks that are only Japanese!

Also, I found out after much sampling and discussion with our Japanese hosts – you will never find sweetened tea in the vending machines unless it is Chinese or American. They do not put sugar in their green tea at all. I purchased MANY tea varieties looking for a sweet option, with absolutely no luck!

Buy From ALL the Vending Machines

One of my top Japan travel tips includes buying stuff from the vending machines. I just love the vending machines in Japan. And I love that you can purchase almost anything in the world from them. At one of my onsen visits, they had a vending machine with underwear (new!), razors, earbuds and more. We saw a vending machine selling frozen ramen which would be the perfect take out food if you lived there. You will of course find drinks machines everywhere you go as well. My favorite one of the entire country has to be the “cake in a can” vending machine in Sapporo. The cake was amazing as is the concept. It was pricey, but worth it at least once.

Another great one to look out for and try is a coffee vending machine. You can usually adjust how strong you want the coffee, how much sugar and how much milk. It is so fun to just pay 100 yen and have a hot coffee. Additionally, on most regular machines you can look for the signs that say hot/cold as some machines dispense BOTH hot and cold drinks. You want a hot tea, but your friend wants a cold drink. You got it. Seriously, these machines are the best and one of my favorite things to check out while wandering around towns!

Japan is a country with a rich culture and history, so embracing its traditions and customs can really enhance your travel experience.

There really is no “best time” to visit. There are distinct seasons, each offering unique experiences, so you do not have to only go during the high season of summer (or during the cherry blossom season in spring!). The colorful foliage in fall is worth a trip as is seeing the country blanketed in snow! Wherever you go, have fun and enjoy all the differences that you are sure to find!

MORE TRAVEL AROUND JAPAN

We hope you enjoyed these Japan travel tips! For more travel around Japan, see the links below:

3 week Classic Japan Itinerary in Photos: Tokyo, Kyoto, Snow Monkeys & More
Get off the Beaten Path in Hokkaido: Rishiri & Rebun Islands
The Best Food in Japan That You MUST Try!

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35+ Helpful Japan Travel Tips To Know BEFORE You Go

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We have private transport and tour packages throughout Japan with great services and reasonable price. Depending on the type of tours, we only need 10% upfront payment to complete booking. The rest you can pay to our driver / guide using cash. We have multilanguage drivers / guides. We have japanese, indonesian, english, chinese speaking ...
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Easy Travel provides private tour packages and private transport in Japan. Enjoy Japan with our private tour guides. [email protected]. Whatsapp only (+81 80 3376 7980 / +62 823 666 20253) ... PRIVATE TOUR GUIDE IN JAPAN. Easy Travel also provides private tour guide. We also have Indonesian, Mandarin, Japanese, English speaking guide who can ...
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10 Days in Japan: A First-Timer’s Complete Japan Itinerary

Overview of this 10 Day Japan Itinerary

Pre-Travel Guide to Japan

Where to stay:

When to visit:

How to get Japanese Yen:

How to Get Around Japan:

Electricity and Power in Japan:

Using a Pocket Wifi Router in Japan :

Useful Japanese Phrases:

Packing tips for Japan:

Travel Insurance for Japan

10 Days in Japan: A Complete Japan Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Tokyo!

Day 2: FULL DAY IN TOKYO (West Side)

Day 3: FULL DAY IN TOKYO (East Side)

Asakusa and Sensoji Temple

Sumida Park and Tokyo SkyTree

Akihabara District

Day 4: DAY TRIP from Tokyo — 3 Options

1) Kamakura

Day 5: MORNING BULLET TRAIN TO KYOTO then EXPLORING

Arashiyama Area

Golden Pavilion (Kinkaku-ji)

Day 6: FULL DAY IN KYOTO

Higashiyama District

Day 7: DAY TRIP TO NARA AND OSAKA

Day 8: DAY TRIP TO MIYAJIMA AND HIROSHIMA

Day 9: KYOTO THEN BULLET TRAIN BACK TO TOKYO

Morning/Afternoon in Kyoto

Bullet Train to Tokyo

Day 10: SUSHI BREAKFAST AND OFF TO THE AIRPORT

Shopping in Ginza

Off to the Airport

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How to plan a free and easy trip to Japan on a budget

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One week in Japan (for first-time travellers)

One week in Japan (for repeated travellers)

When to visit Japan?

Japan in Spring (March to May)

Japan in Summer (June to August)

Japan in Autumn (September to November)

Japan in Winter (December to February)

How to get to Ja pan?

Airports in Japan

How to get around Japan?

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Where to stay in Japan?

Creative sleeping spaces

How to save money?

Travel insurance

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