travel warnings for ecuador

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• Passports, travel and living abroad
• Travel abroad
• Foreign travel advice

Warnings and insurance

The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) provides advice about risks of travel to help British nationals make informed decisions. Find out more about FCDO travel advice . 

Areas where FCDO advises against all but essential travel  

Your travel insurance could be invalidated if you travel against FCDO advice.  

Coastal Region

FCDO advises against all but essential travel to the Coastal Region provinces of:

• Santa Elena
• Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas

This does not apply to airside transit within Guayaquil Airport in Guayas province, including onward or return travel to the Galapagos Islands.

Within 20km of the Ecuador-Colombia border 

FCDO advises against all but essential travel to areas within 20km of the Ecuador-Colombia border, except for these areas in Carchi province: 

• El Ángel Ecological Reserve 
• Rumichaca border crossing 
• the town of Tulcán 
• the Pan-American Highway  

Find out more about why FCDO advises against travel . 

State of Emergency declared

A nationwide 60-day state of emergency (SOE) was declared on 19 April due to the energy crisis in Ecuador. It will end on 18 June. This may see increased military and police presence around public buildings, including key energy infrastructure, to avoid threats or sabotage.

A separate 60-day state of emergency (SOE) was declared on 22 May due to armed violence. This covers 7 provinces:

• and the district Camilo Ponce Enríquez in the province of Azuay

It will end on 21 July. There is no curfew in place, but the SOE allows the military and police to seize assets, conduct inspections and enter private properties without permission.

Before you travel 

No travel can be guaranteed safe. Read all the advice in this guide and see support for British nationals abroad for information about specific travel topics. 

Follow and contact FCDO travel on Twitter , Facebook and Instagram . You can also sign up to get email notifications when this advice is updated. 

Travel insurance 

If you choose to travel, research your destinations and get appropriate travel insurance . Insurance should cover your itinerary, planned activities and expenses in an emergency. 

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Ecuador travel advice

Latest updates: Entry and exit requirements – updated information on entry restrictions at land and river borders with Peru and Colombia

Last updated: May 28, 2024 12:10 ET

On this page

Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, ecuador - exercise a high degree of caution.

Exercise a high degree of caution in Ecuador due to high levels of crime.

Border areas - Avoid all travel

• Carchi (except for the Panamerican Highway which connects to the official border crossing with Colombia at Tulcán/Ipiales)
• Sucumbíos

Minefields near the southern portion of the border with Peru - Avoid all travel

Esmeraldas province, parts of el oro, guayas and los ríos provinces - avoid non-essential travel.

• the province of Esmeraldas
• Durán
• Bastión Popular
• El Fortín
• Flor de Bastión
• Las Orquídeas
• Monte Bello
• Monte Sinaí
• Nueva Prosperina
• Paraíso de la Flor

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State of emergency

A state of emergency is in effect in the following provinces and county:

• Los Ríos
• Manabí
• Ponce Enríquez County in Azuay province
• Santa Elena

There is no curfew in these areas.

The state of emergency is in response to gang violence. While the state of emergency is in effect, security forces have the power to:

• enter private homes
• read private mail and phone records

If you are in Ecuador:

• expect an increased police and military presence
• carry your ID at all times
• follow the instructions of local authorities

State of internal armed conflict

On January 9, 2024, the Government of Ecuador declared a nationwide state of “internal armed conflict” to allow security forces to better respond to a sharp increase in gang violence across the country, including in Guayaquil and Quito. There are reports of small explosions, attacks on businesses, and car burnings.

• expect an increased police and military presence, especially near prisons

Border areas

Border areas often see higher criminal activity and violence.

Criminal groups are active in the border area with Colombia. Criminal activities include:

• drug trafficking
• armed assault

Work to clear landmines in certain areas near the border with Peru is still ongoing. See the Regional Risks, above, for specific locations.

Criminal activity has been reported near the border crossing at Huaquillas, where we advise against non-essential travel. If you do cross the border by land from Peru, do so during daylight hours and ensure that your belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times.

Crime rates are high in Ecuador.

Arrest and detention rates are low and contribute to high levels of criminality. Infiltration within the security forces by local gangs weakens law enforcement even further.

Violent crime

Violent crime is a significant concern throughout Ecuador. Drug trafficking, transnational organized crime and street gang activity is prevalent. Violent incidents include:

• armed robberies
• kidnappings
• home invasions
• sexual assaults
• car-jacking

These crimes occur even during the day in tourist destinations. Tourists, including Canadians, have been assaulted:

• in downtown areas
• on hiking trails
• in public parks
• outside banks

While you're in Ecuador:

• be aware of your surroundings at all times
• ensure that your belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times
• avoid travelling after dark, and in isolated or deserted areas
• avoid showing signs of affluence
• avoid carrying large amounts of cash
• be extra cautious when withdrawing cash from ATMs
• don’t resist if you’re threatened, hand over your cash and valuables immediately

Tourist police officers are present in major cities, including Quito, Guayaquil and Cuenca.

Organized crime

Criminal gang activity has increased in recent years, particularly in the coastal provinces of El Oro, Esmeraldas, Guayas, Los Ríos, Manabí and Santa Elena. Since late 2022, the use of explosives has increased, especially in coastal provinces. Targets have included small businesses, gas stations, government offices, and bridges.

Organized criminal groups and gangs commit crimes such as targeted killings, express kidnapping, and armed robberies. They generally use knives and guns, and occasionally explosives.

Although tourists are not usually targeted, you may find yourself in the wrong place at the wrong time and caught in the crossfire.

Petty crime

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing, bag snatching and car break-ins, occurs daily in major cities.

Thieves often work in teams to divert the victims and snatch their possessions. Groups of street children selling candies are sometimes engaged in this type of team operation.

Thefts commonly occur in:

• popular tourist areas
• public transportation, especially city and inter-city buses
• bus terminals and airports
• shopping malls
• hotel lobbies
• restaurants, including patios

To avoid becoming a victim:

• keep a low profile when walking in public areas
• avoid carrying large amounts of cash or valuable items
• avoid hitchhiking
• be suspicious of recent acquaintances or strangers approaching you
• avoid accepting rides or invitations from strangers

The number of kidnappings, especially express kidnappings, has significantly increased since 2022. Kidnappers mainly target locals, but foreigners have also been targeted. Many victims have been rescued by the police. Some victims are released in exchange for ransom.

While you’re in Ecuador:

• choose accommodation with good security measures
• keep your doors and windows locked at all times
• check your car for suspicious markings after leaving it parked on the street
• if you're kidnapped, comply with the kidnappers’ demands and don’t resist

Express kidnappings

These kidnappings are often committed by organised gangs, sometimes in collaboration with taxi or rideshare drivers. Kidnappers may take their victims to an ATM and force them to make a cash withdrawal, or else hold their victims for a few days and force them to make online bank transfers before releasing them.

• Use only reputable taxi companies
• Avoid hailing taxis on the street
• Use the security features in rideshare apps
• If you’re threatened, don’t resist

Credit card and ATM fraud may occur. Be cautious when using debit or credit cards:

• cover the keypad with one hand when entering your PIN
• pay careful attention when your cards are being handled by others
• avoid using card readers with an irregular or unusual feature
• use ATMs located in well-lit public areas or inside a bank or business
• check for any unauthorized transactions on your account statements

Overseas fraud

Police officers sometimes try to extort drivers by threatening detention or confiscating identity documents.

If police threaten you with a fine:

• remain calm and courteous but firm
• show original documents but keep them in your possession
• try to cooperate by following the instructions of police to avoid escalation
• ask for a clear explanation of the offence and a written fine that can be paid at a police station
• don’t pay a bribe to anyone
• call 911 to report the incident to the National Police

National Police  – Ecuador (in Spanish)

Demonstrations 

Demonstrations occur frequently.

Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.

• Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
• Follow the instructions of local authorities
• Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations

Ecuadorian law prohibits political activities by foreigners. You may face detention if you take part in demonstrations or political activities.

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Women's safety

Women travelling alone may be subject to some forms of harassment and verbal abuse.

Incidents of attacks and sexual assault against foreign women, including rape and murder, have been reported throughout the country, particularly in tourist areas. Even women travelling in pairs have been targeted.

• Choose accommodation with good security measures
• Be suspicious of recent acquaintances or strangers approaching you
• Avoid hospitality exchange arrangements, such as couch-surfing
• Avoid accepting rides or invitations from strangers

Useful links

• Recommendations for female travellers – Ecuador ministry of tourism
• Advice for women travellers

Spiked food and drinks

Snacks, beverages, gum and cigarettes may contain drugs that could put you at risk of sexual assault and robbery. Incidents can occur in various locations, including buses, nightclubs and bars.

• Be wary of accepting these items from new acquaintances
• Never leave food or drinks unattended or in the care of strangers

Scopolamine

Scopolamine is a drug that temporarily incapacitates unsuspecting victims, who become disoriented quickly and are vulnerable to crime.

Thieves may slip the drug into food and drinks, smear it on papers, or blow it into the face of the victim. They often work in teams, with an attractive woman or man who eases their victim into a false sense of security.

Incidents occur in nightclubs, bars and restaurants, on public transportation and in the streets. They occur most frequently in larger cities.

Use extreme caution when dealing with strangers offering pamphlets, requesting information, or selling street wares.

Indigenous shamanic ceremonies

The consumption of ayahuasca is common during indigenous shamanic ceremonies in Ecuador. These ceremonies are not regulated. The safety of the facilities, services, operators, or shamans cannot be assessed. They often take place in remote areas without access to medical facilities, emergency services or telecommunications.

The consumption of ayahuasca has caused serious medical complications, including cognitive and physical impairment. Several tourists, including Canadians, have died while taking part in such ceremonies. Some have also been assaulted or injured.

Water activities

Coastal waters can be dangerous. Riptides are common.

Rescue services may not be consistent with international standards. Most beaches don’t have lifeguards or warning flags.

• Only undertake scuba diving and other water activities with a well-established company
• Don’t swim alone, after hours or outside marked areas
• Consult residents and tour operators for information on possible hazards and safe swimming areas
• Monitor weather warnings

This advice applies to both mainland Ecuador and to the Galápagos Islands.

Water safety abroad

Adventure tourism

Outdoor activities, such as snorkelling, diving, surfing, white water rafting, horseback riding, parasailing, hiking, trekking and other adventure activities, can be dangerous if unprepared. Trails are not always marked, and weather conditions can change rapidly, even in the dry season.

Avalanches pose a risk in Ecuador. They can be fatal, even with light snow accumulations. Tourists, including Canadians, have died in avalanches on Ecuadorian volcanoes.

If you intend to practice adventure tourism:

• never do so alone, and don’t part with your expedition companions
• consider hiring an experienced guide from a reputable company certified by the Ministry of Tourism
• obtain detailed information on your activity and on the environment in which you will be before setting out
• avoid venturing off marked trails
• ensure that your physical condition is good enough to tackle the challenges of your activity
• carry an avalanche beacon, a mobile phone and a fully charged battery pack to generate your position in case of emergency
• inform a family member or friend of your itinerary

If you require emergency assistance in a remote area, find an area with a signal and call 911 so that authorities can geolocate your phone and send help more quickly.

Ministry of Tourism  – Government of Ecuador

Power shortages

Since 2023, power outages often occur and can last up to several hours.

Power outages can affect the following services and businesses:

• public lighting and traffic lights
• telecommunications and security systems
• stores and food supply
• hotels and other accommodations
• banks and ATMs
• List of planned outages  – Quito Electric Company (in Spanish)
• List of planned outages  – Guayaquil Electric Company (in Spanish)

Road travel

Road conditions and road safety vary throughout the country. Accidents causing fatalities are common.

Road conditions

Road conditions are generally in fair conditions in urban areas. However, they remain poorly maintained in rural areas.

Heavy rain and mudslides often close or wash out roads. Driving in Ecuador may be hazardous due to:

• unmarked speed bumps
• large pot holes
• poorly maintained vehicles
• traffic lights on major highways
• heavy traffic, especially on weekends and statutory holidays
• stray livestock in rural areas  
• heavy fog in mountainous areas

Driving habits

Drivers don’t respect traffic laws. They may drive at excessive speed and be reckless. Drinking and driving is frequent. 

If you drive in Ecuador:

• always drive defensively and maintain heightened awareness
• plan your trip ahead of time, especially if you plan to visit a rural area
• avoid road travelling alone and at night
• carry a cell phone and a charger
• always keep your gas tank fullkeep your car doors locked and the windows closed at all times
• do not leave valuables within reach or in plain sight and unattended

Public transportation

Many buses are not safe. Some are poorly maintained and often overcrowded. They lack safety equipment. Drivers are reckless. They often make illegal stops to pick up passengers. Robberies and assault occur regularly, especially in the Guayaquil area.

Avoid using local or intercity public buses. 

Taxis are generally safe to take during the day. They are easily available in urban areas.

Ride-sharing apps are also popular in Ecuador. They are usually a safe option to move around.

Incidents of assault and express kidnapping have occurred at night.

• Use official taxis with orange plates only
• Never share a taxi with strangers 
• Make sure the driver doesn’t pick up other passengers along the way to your destination
• Note driver’s name and plate number
• Ask the driver to start the meter or negotiate the fare in advance
• Have small bills ready for payment

Ferries 

Ferry accidents have occurred mostly due to severe weather conditions or poor safety measures. 

Some boats are poorly maintained and overloaded. 

If you decide to travel by ferry:

• use only a reliable company
• make sure appropriate safety equipment is available 
• make sure you have access to a lifejacket at all times 
• don't board a boat that appears overloaded or unseaworthy

Pirate attacks and armed robbery against ships occur.

Take appropriate precautions.

Live piracy report  - International Maritime Bureau

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Ecuadorian authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

entry_restrictions_at_land_and_river_borders_with_peru_and_colombia

Entry restrictions at land and river borders with Peru and Colombia

On January 11, 2024, the Government of Ecuador announced new entry restrictions as part of the ongoing state of internal armed conflict.

All foreigners entering Ecuador at crossing points with land or river borders with Peru and Colombia must present a criminal record check from their country of origin or residence. T he original criminal record check and the Spanish translation must be apostilled and cover the past five years. Minors travelling with their family members will generally be exempt.

If you don’t have a criminal record check, the Ecuadorian Migration System will check to verify that you don’t have previous convictions.

• Requirements to enter and exit Ecuador – Ministry of Interior (in Spanish)
• Entry requirements to Ecuador through land borders – Ministry of tourism (in Spanish)
• Migration information – Ecuador Immigration Agency (in Spanish)
• Changes to authentication services in Canada
• Authentication of documents

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond the date you expect to leave Ecuador.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

• Foreign Representatives in Canada
• Canadian passports

Tourist visa: not required for stays up to 90 days per period of 12 months  Business visa: not required Student visa: not required

Entry stamp

Make sure your passport is stamped upon arrival. You may face significant problems if you fail to present an entry-stamped passport when departing Ecuador.  

Many tourists, including Canadians, have not stopped to get their passports stamped when arriving by land from Peru. When they try to leave the country later on, for example by airplane out of Quito, they are often required to return to the Peruvian border to obtain an entry stamp at the place of entry.

Stay extension

You may extend your stay for an additional 90-day period once. If you decide to do so while you are in Ecuador, you must obtain a visa from the immigration authorities before the entry stamp you received upon arrival expires.

If you overstay the initial 90-day period without the required extension or the 180-day period without the required visa, you may face:

• denied entry for one year

Local authorities may also add your name to the immigration records. As a result, you would have to request a visa at an Ecuadorian embassy or consulate before re-entering the country.

• Migration Ecuador  – Government of Ecuador (in Spanish)
• Visas - Government of Ecuador (in Spanish)
• Extension of stay – Ministry of Interior (in Spanish)

Galápagos Islands

To enter the Galápagos Islands, you must present:

• personal identification
• the Galápagos Transit Control Card obtained online at least 24 hours before time of departure
• a return ticket

The maximum stay for tourists is 60 days in a 1-year period.

Guidelines for entering Galápagos  - Galápagos Governing Council (in Spanish)

Amazon region

Some Indigenous groups require permits to enter their territory. If you are planning on visiting the Amazon region, ensure that you have the required documentation prior to entering the area.

Children and travel

To leave the country, children born in Ecuador to a Canadian parent must:

• be registered with the Ecuadorian Civil Registry
• obtain an Ecuadorian passport
• present valid Ecuadorian and Canadian passports

Minor dual citizens - under 18 - travelling alone with both passports must have a letter of consent from both parents. This letter should:

• authorize the travel and stipulate the destination and duration of the intended trip
• be legally certified and translated into Spanish
• be notarized at the Embassy of Ecuador or an Ecuadorian consulate in Canada

Canadian minors travelling alone as tourists with Canadian passports don’t need this authorization letter.

• Travelling with children
• Recommended consent letter for children travelling abroad

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

• Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
• Zika virus: Advice for travellers - 31 August, 2023
• COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024
• Dengue: Advice for travellers - 6 May, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever  is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

• There is a risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*    

Proof of vaccination is required if you are arriving from Brazil, Democratic Republic of the Congo, or Uganda, or have transited through an airport in one of these countries.

Recommendation          

• Vaccination is recommended depending on your itinerary.
• Contact a designated  Yellow Fever Vaccination Centre  well in advance of your trip to arrange for vaccination.
• Discuss travel plans, activities, and destinations with a health care professional.
• Protect yourself from mosquito bites.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada * It is important to note that  country entry requirements  may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest  diplomatic or consular office  of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

There is a risk of hepatitis A in this destination. It is a disease of the liver. People can get hepatitis A if they ingest contaminated food or water, eat foods prepared by an infectious person, or if they have close physical contact (such as oral-anal sex) with an infectious person, although casual contact among people does not spread the virus.

Practise  safe food and water precautions and wash your hands often. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers to areas where hepatitis A is present.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

•  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
•  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
•  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

Malaria  is a serious and sometimes fatal disease that is caused by parasites spread through the bites of mosquitoes.   There is a risk of malaria in certain areas and/or during a certain time of year in this destination. 

Antimalarial medication may be recommended depending on your itinerary and the time of year you are travelling. Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic before travelling to discuss your options. It is recommended to do this 6 weeks before travel, however, it is still a good idea any time before leaving.    Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times:  • Cover your skin and use an approved insect repellent on uncovered skin.  • Exclude mosquitoes from your living area with screening and/or closed, well-sealed doors and windows. • Use insecticide-treated bed nets if mosquitoes cannot be excluded from your living area.  • Wear permethrin-treated clothing.    If you develop symptoms similar to malaria when you are travelling or up to a year after you return home, see a health care professional immediately. Tell them where you have been travelling or living. 

In this destination, rabies is commonly carried by dogs and some wildlife, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. While travelling, take precautions , including keeping your distance from animals (including free-roaming dogs), and closely supervising children.

If you are bitten or scratched by a dog or other animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. In this destination, rabies treatment may be limited or may not be available, therefore you may need to return to Canada for treatment.  

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who are at high risk of exposure (e.g., occupational risk such as veterinarians and wildlife workers, children, adventure travellers and spelunkers, and others in close contact with animals). 

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

• Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
• Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
• Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Travellers' diarrhea is the most common illness affecting travellers. It is spread from eating or drinking contaminated food or water.

Risk of developing travellers' diarrhea increases when travelling in regions with poor standards of hygiene and sanitation. Practise safe food and water precautions.

The most important treatment for travellers' diarrhea is rehydration (drinking lots of fluids). Carry oral rehydration salts when travelling.

Typhoid   is a bacterial infection spread by contaminated food or water. Risk is higher among children, travellers going to rural areas, travellers visiting friends and relatives or those travelling for a long period of time.

Travellers visiting regions with a risk of typhoid, especially those exposed to places with poor sanitation, should speak to a health care professional about vaccination.  

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

• Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
• Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
• Minimize exposure to insects
• Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

There is a risk of chikungunya in this country.  The risk may vary between regions of a country.  Chikungunya is a virus spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. Chikungunya can cause a viral disease that typically causes fever and pain in the joints. In some cases, the joint pain can be severe and last for months or years.

Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times. There is no vaccine available for chikungunya.

• In this country,   dengue  is a risk to travellers. It is a viral disease spread to humans by mosquito bites.
• Dengue can cause flu-like symptoms. In some cases, it can lead to severe dengue, which can be fatal.
• The level of risk of dengue changes seasonally, and varies from year to year. The level of risk also varies between regions in a country and can depend on the elevation in the region.
• Mosquitoes carrying dengue typically bite during the daytime, particularly around sunrise and sunset.
• Protect yourself from mosquito bites . There is no vaccine or medication that protects against dengue.

Zika virus is a risk in this country. 

Zika virus is primarily spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. It can also be sexually transmitted. Zika virus can cause serious birth defects.

During your trip:

• Prevent mosquito bites at all times.
• Use condoms correctly or avoid sexual contact, particularly if you are pregnant.

If you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, you should discuss the potential risks of travelling to this destination with your health care provider. You may choose to avoid or postpone travel. 

For more information, see Zika virus: Pregnant or planning a pregnancy.

American trypanosomiasis (Chagas disease)   is a risk in this country. It is caused by a parasite spread by infected triatomine bugs. The infection can be inactive for decades, but humans can eventually develop complications causing disability and even death.

Risk is generally low for most travellers. Protect yourself from triatomine bugs, which are active at night, by using mosquito nets if staying in poorly-constructed housing. There is no vaccine available for Chagas disease.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Human cases of avian influenza have been reported in this destination. Avian influenza   is a viral infection that can spread quickly and easily among birds and in rare cases it can infect mammals, including people. The risk is low for most travellers.

Avoid contact with birds, including wild, farm, and backyard birds (alive or dead) and surfaces that may have bird droppings on them. Ensure all poultry dishes, including eggs and wild game, are properly cooked.

Travellers with a higher risk of exposure include those: 

• visiting live bird/animal markets or poultry farms
• working with poultry (such as chickens, turkeys, domestic ducks)
• hunting, de-feathering, field dressing and butchering wild birds and wild mammals
• working with wild birds for activities such as research, conservation, or rehabilitation
• working with wild mammals, especially those that eat wild birds (e.g., foxes)

All eligible people are encouraged to get the seasonal influenza shot, which will protect them against human influenza viruses. While the seasonal influenza shot does not prevent infection with avian influenza, it can reduce the chance of getting sick with human and avian influenza viruses at the same time.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

•   washing your hands often
• avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
• avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Tuberculosis is an infection caused by bacteria and usually affects the lungs.

For most travellers the risk of tuberculosis is low.

Travellers who may be at high risk while travelling in regions with risk of tuberculosis should discuss pre- and post-travel options with a health care professional.

High-risk travellers include those visiting or working in prisons, refugee camps, homeless shelters, or hospitals, or travellers visiting friends and relatives.

Medical services and facilities

Good health care is limited in availability. The quality of care varies greatly throughout the country.

Public medical services and facilities remain below Canadian standards, especially in rural areas. Medical facilities lack medical supplies.

Private hospitals and clinics offer better health care, but services are often expensive. Doctors typically require upfront payment. They may only speak Spanish.

Emergency services may not be available outside major cities. In the Galápagos Islands, you will likely require medical evacuation in case of a serious condition. The wait time to be evacuated can be up to 48 hours as there is no air ambulance service based on the islands.

Medical evacuations can be extremely expensive.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Medications

Some prescription medication may not be available in Ecuador.

If you take prescription medication, you’re responsible for determining its legality in the country.

• Bring sufficient quantities of your medication with you
• Always keep your medication in the original container
• Pack your medication in your carry-on luggage
• Carry a paper and an electronic copy of your prescriptions

Altitude sickness

Some cities and major tourist attractions are located at more than 2700 metres above sea level. In some parts of the country, you may experience health problems due to high altitudes.

Altitude sickness can range from mild to severe symptoms, which in extreme cases can be fatal. It may require immediate medical evacuation.

• Know about the symptoms of altitude sickness
• Find out how to prevent or reduce the effects of altitude sickness

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Transfer to a Canadian prison

Canada and Ecuador are signatories to the Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons. This enables a Canadian imprisoned in Ecuador to request a transfer to a Canadian prison to complete a sentence. The transfer requires the agreement of both Canadian and Ecuadorian authorities.

This process can take a long time, and there is no guarantee that the transfer will be approved by either or both sides.

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and heavy fines.

You may also be found guilty by association if they have criminal associates. For instance, drivers could be held responsible for passengers carrying drugs in their luggage.

• Pack your own luggage and monitor it closely at all times
• Never transport other people’s packages, bags or suitcases
• Avoid picking up hitchhikers

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Identification

Local authorities may request to see your ID at any time.

• Carry valid identification or a photocopy of it at all times
• Keep a photocopy of your passport in a safe place in case it’s lost or seized
• Keep a digital copy of your ID and travel documents

Investments

Disputes related to property acquisition or other investments are costly and take time to resolve.

If you plan to buy property, or making other investments in Ecuador:

• seek legal advice in Canada and in Ecuador before making commitments
• choose your own lawyer
• avoid hiring a lawyer recommended by a seller

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is legally recognized in Ecuador.

If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of Ecuador, our ability to offer you consular services may be limited while you're there. You may also be subject to different entry/exit requirements .

General information for travellers with dual citizenship

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. The convention applies between Canada and Ecuador.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Ecuador, and if the applicable conditions are met, you may apply for the return of your child to the Ecuadorian court.

If you are in this situation:

• act as quickly as you can
• contact the Central Authority for your province or territory of residence for information on starting an application under The Hague Convention
• consult a lawyer in Canada and in Ecuador to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
• report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children’s Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country’s judicial affairs.

• List of Canadian Central Authorities for the Hague Convention
• International Child Abduction: A Guidebook for Left-Behind Parents
• The Hague Convention - Hague Conference on Private International Law
• Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
• Emergency Watch and Response Centre

You can drive up to 6 months with your valid Canadian driver’s licence.

There is a traffic restriction based on the last digit of the vehicle licence plate number in Quito. You may be heavily fined and your vehicle temporarily seized if you fail to respect the restricted part of the city on the weekday (Monday to Friday) corresponding to your plate number.

If you are involved in a road accident-causing injuries, you will be temporarily detained, regardless of culpability. Detention may last until responsibility for the accident has been assigned and all parties are satisfied.

You should carry an international driving permit.

International Driving Permit

The currency in Ecuador is the U.S. dollar (USD).

Credit cards are accepted by many businesses.

El Niño

The complex weather phenomenon called El Niño happens at irregular intervals of 2 to 7 years. In Ecuador, El Niño generally generates heavy rainfalls for 6 to 9 months, occurring at the same time as the rainy season from October to May.

• Keep informed of regional weather forecasts before and during your travels, and plan accordingly.
• Ensure you have adequate insurance to cover the consequences of such events, including the disruption of travel plans.

Earthquakes and tsunamis

Ecuador is in an active seismic area. Earthquakes and tremors occur regularly. 

Even minor earthquakes can cause significant damage.

Tsunami warnings may be issued after a strong earthquake. A tsunami can occur within minutes of a nearby earthquake. However, the risk of tsunami can remain for several hours following the first tremor.

If you’re staying on the coast, familiarize yourself with the region’s evacuation plans in the event of a tsunami warning.

• Alerts Ecuador - Risk Management Secretariat (in Spanish)
• Tsunami Early Warning System – Government of Ecuador (in Spanish)
• Earthquakes - What to Do?
• Latest earthquakes  - U.S. Geological Survey
• Tsunami alerts - U.S. Tsunami Warning System

Ecuadorian authorities are closely monitoring multiple volcanoes which are active:

• Chiles-Cerro Negro
• Guagua Pichincha
• Sierra Negra

Access to the Cotopaxi National Park could be restricted at any time without notice.

There are several volcanoes on the mainland and on the Galápagos Islands, including around Quito and the tourist communities of Baños and Riobamba. 

Eruptions could occur at any time.  They sometimes lead to evacuations of surrounding areas on short notice. Volcanic ash fall may also disrupt domestic and international flights and cause the closure of major highways.

Exposure to falling ash and toxic fumes from active volcanoes can affect your health.

 If you are planning to travel near active volcanoes:

• consult a physician in advance to determine associated health risks if you suffer from respiratory ailments
• familiarize yourself with local emergency plans
• avoid restricted areas
• be prepared to modify your travel arrangements or even evacuate the area on short notice

In the event of a volcanic eruption:

• pay careful attention to all warnings issued for national parks
• monitor local media to stay informed of the evolving situation
• follow the instructions of local authorities, including evacuation orders
• Instituto Geofisico  - Ecuador’s geophysical institute (in Spanish)

Rainy season

The rainy season extends from December to May.

Seasonal flooding can hamper overland travel and reduce the provision of essential services. Roads may become impassable due to mudslides and landslides. Bridges, buildings, and infrastructure may be damaged. Underpasses may fill quickly with water.

• Monitor local media for the latest updates, including those on road conditions
• Stay away from flooded areas
• Monitor weather reports
• Follow the instructions of local authorities, including evacuation orders
• National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology  – Government of Ecuador (in Spanish)
• Road Conditions and Closures  – ECU911 (in Spanish)

Wildfires are common between June and September.

The air quality in areas near active fires may deteriorate due to heavy smoke.

In case of a major fire:

• stay away from the affected area, particularly if you suffer from respiratory ailments
• follow the instructions of local emergency services personnel
• monitor local media for up-to-date information on the situation

National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology – Government of Ecuador (in Spanish)

Consular assistance

For emergency consular assistance, call the Embassy of Canada to Ecuador, in Quito, and follow the instructions. You may also make a collect call to the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa at +1 613-996-8885.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

Ecuador Travel Restrictions

Traveler's COVID-19 vaccination status

Traveling from the United States to Ecuador

Open for vaccinated visitors

COVID-19 testing

Not required

Not required for vaccinated visitors

Restaurants

Not required in public spaces.

Documents & Additional resources

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Can I travel to Ecuador from the United States?

Most visitors from the United States, regardless of vaccination status, can enter Ecuador.

Can I travel to Ecuador if I am vaccinated?

Fully vaccinated visitors from the United States can enter Ecuador without restrictions.

Can I travel to Ecuador without being vaccinated?

Unvaccinated visitors from the United States can enter Ecuador without restrictions.

Do I need a COVID test to enter Ecuador?

Visitors from the United States are not required to present a negative COVID-19 PCR test or antigen result upon entering Ecuador.

Can I travel to Ecuador without quarantine?

Travelers from the United States are not required to quarantine.

Do I need to wear a mask in Ecuador?

Mask usage in Ecuador is not required in public spaces.

Are the restaurants and bars open in Ecuador?

Restaurants in Ecuador are open. Bars in Ecuador are .

Security Alert May 17, 2024

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Ecuador, including the Galápagos Islands Traveler View

Travel health notices, vaccines and medicines, non-vaccine-preventable diseases, stay healthy and safe.

• Packing List

After Your Trip

Be aware of current health issues in Ecuador. Learn how to protect yourself.

Level 1 Practice Usual Precautions

• Dengue in the Americas May 16, 2024 Dengue is a risk in many parts of Central and South America, Mexico, and the Caribbean. Some countries are reporting increased numbers of cases of the disease. Travelers to the Americas can protect themselves by preventing mosquito bites. Destination List: Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Curaçao, Ecuador, including the Galápagos Islands, French Guiana (France), Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Martinique (France), Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay

⇧ Top

Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least a month before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need. If you or your doctor need help finding a location that provides certain vaccines or medicines, visit the Find a Clinic page.

Routine vaccines

Recommendations.

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Some of these vaccines include

• Chickenpox (Varicella)
• Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
• Flu (influenza)
• Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)

Immunization schedules

All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. Please see  Your COVID-19 Vaccination  for more information. 

COVID-19 vaccine

Chikungunya

There has been evidence of chikungunya virus transmission in Ecuador within the last 5 years. Chikungunya vaccination may be considered for the following travelers:

• People aged 65 years or older, especially those with underlying medical conditions, who may spend at least 2 weeks (cumulative time) in indoor or outdoor areas where mosquitoes are present in Ecuador, OR
• People planning to stay in Ecuador for a cumulative period of 6 months or more

Chikungunya - CDC Yellow Book

Hepatitis A

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Ecuador.

Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The dose does not count toward the routine 2-dose series.

Travelers allergic to a vaccine component or who are younger than 6 months should receive a single dose of immune globulin, which provides effective protection for up to 2 months depending on dosage given.

Unvaccinated travelers who are over 40 years old, immunocompromised, or have chronic medical conditions planning to depart to a risk area in less than 2 weeks should get the initial dose of vaccine and at the same appointment receive immune globulin.

Hepatitis A - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep A

Hepatitis B

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Ecuador. Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Ecuador.

Hepatitis B - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep B

CDC recommends that travelers going to certain areas of Ecuador take prescription medicine to prevent malaria. Depending on the medicine you take, you will need to start taking this medicine multiple days before your trip, as well as during and after your trip. Talk to your doctor about which malaria medication you should take.

Find  country-specific information  about malaria.

Malaria - CDC Yellow Book

Considerations when choosing a drug for malaria prophylaxis (CDC Yellow Book)

Malaria information for Ecuador.

Cases of measles are on the rise worldwide. Travelers are at risk of measles if they have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks prior to departure, or have not had measles in the past, and travel internationally to areas where measles is spreading.

All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to  CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel .

Measles (Rubeola) - CDC Yellow Book

Dogs infected with rabies are sometimes found in Ecuador.

Rabies is also present in bats.

If rabies exposures occur while in Ecuador, rabies vaccines may only be available in larger suburban/urban medical facilities.

Rabies pre-exposure vaccination considerations include whether travelers 1) will be performing occupational or recreational activities that increase risk for exposure to potentially rabid animals and 2) might have difficulty getting prompt access to safe post-exposure prophylaxis.

Please consult with a healthcare provider to determine whether you should receive pre-exposure vaccination before travel.

For more information, see country rabies status assessments .

Rabies - CDC Yellow Book

Recommended for most travelers, especially those staying with friends or relatives or visiting smaller cities or rural areas.

Typhoid - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Typhoid

Yellow Fever

Required for travelers ≥1 year old arriving from Brazil, Democratic Republic of the Congo, or Uganda; this includes >12-hour airport transits or layovers in any of these countries .

Recommended for travelers ≥9 months old going to areas <2,300 m (≈7,550 ft) elevation, east of the Andes Mountains, in the provinces of Morona-Santiago, Napo, Orellana, Pastaza, Sucumbíos, Tungurahua,* and Zamora-Chinchipe. Generally not recommended for travel limited to areas <2,300 m (≈7,550 ft) elevation, west of the Andes Mountains, in the provinces of Esmeraldas,* Guayas, Los Ríos, Manabí, Santa Elena, Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas, and designated areas in the provinces of Azuay, Bolívar, Cañar, Carchi, Chimborazo, Cotopaxi, El Oro, Imbabura, Loja, and Pichincha. Not recommended for travel limited to areas >2,300 m (≈7,550 ft) elevation, the cities of Guayaquil or Quito (the capital), or the Galápagos Islands *CDC recommendations differ from those published by WHO .

Yellow Fever - CDC Yellow Book

Avoid contaminated water

Leptospirosis

How most people get sick (most common modes of transmission)

• Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis
• Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud
• Drinking water or eating food contaminated with animal urine
• Avoid contaminated water and soil

Clinical Guidance

Avoid bug bites, chagas disease (american trypanosomiasis).

• Accidentally rub feces (poop) of the triatomine bug into the bug bite, other breaks in the skin, your eyes, or mouth
• From pregnant woman to her baby, contaminated blood products (transfusions), or contaminated food or drink.
• Avoid Bug Bites

Chagas disease

• Mosquito bite

Leishmaniasis

• Sand fly bite
• An infected pregnant woman can spread it to her unborn baby

Airborne & droplet

• Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents
• Bite from an infected rodent
• Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus (only occurs with Andes virus)
• Avoid rodents and areas where they live
• Avoid sick people

Tuberculosis (TB)

• Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Ecuador, so your behaviors are important.

Eat and drink safely

Food and water standards around the world vary based on the destination. Standards may also differ within a country and risk may change depending on activity type (e.g., hiking versus business trip). You can learn more about safe food and drink choices when traveling by accessing the resources below.

• Choose Safe Food and Drinks When Traveling
• Water Treatment Options When Hiking, Camping or Traveling
• Global Water, Sanitation and Hygiene | Healthy Water
• Avoid Contaminated Water During Travel

You can also visit the Department of State Country Information Pages for additional information about food and water safety.

Prevent bug bites

Bugs (like mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas) can spread a number of diseases in Ecuador. Many of these diseases cannot be prevented with a vaccine or medicine. You can reduce your risk by taking steps to prevent bug bites.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?

• Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
• Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
• Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear (such as boots, pants, socks, and tents). Do not use permethrin directly on skin.
• Stay and sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms.
• Use a bed net if the area where you are sleeping is exposed to the outdoors.

What type of insect repellent should I use?

• FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
• Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
• Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or para-menthane-diol (PMD)
• 2-undecanone
• Always use insect repellent as directed.

What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?

• Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
• Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.

What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs .

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites .

Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Ecuador include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip.

• Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
• Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
• Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
• If you are outside for many hours in heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
• Protect yourself from UV radiation : use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
• Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
• Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.

Stay safe around water

• Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
• Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.
• Do not dive into shallow water.
• Do not swim in freshwater in developing areas or where sanitation is poor.
• Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
• To prevent infections, wear shoes on beaches where there may be animal waste.

Leptospirosis, a bacterial infection that can be spread in fresh water, is found in Ecuador. Avoid swimming in fresh, unchlorinated water, such as lakes, ponds, or rivers.

Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

• Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
• Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
• Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
• Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
• If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately. Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

• Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
• Go to a doctor right away.
• Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.

Consider buying medical evacuation insurance. Rabies is a deadly disease that must be treated quickly, and treatment may not be available in some countries.

Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

• Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
• If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
• Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
• Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
• Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
• If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.

Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

• Use latex condoms correctly.
• Do not inject drugs.
• Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
• Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
• If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.

Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

• Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
• Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance.
• Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medications you take.
• Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Ecuador’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
• Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website ( www.jointcommissioninternational.org ).

In some countries, medicine (prescription and over-the-counter) may be substandard or counterfeit. Bring the medicines you will need from the United States to avoid having to buy them at your destination.

Malaria is a risk in some parts of Ecuador. If you are going to a risk area, fill your malaria prescription before you leave, and take enough with you for the entire length of your trip. Follow your doctor’s instructions for taking the pills; some need to be started before you leave.

Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

In many places cars, buses, large trucks, rickshaws, bikes, people on foot, and even animals share the same lanes of traffic, increasing the risk for crashes.

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

• Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
• Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
• Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.

Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

• Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
• Ride only in cars that have seatbelts.
• Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
• Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
• Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
• Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

• Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
• Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
• Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

• Wear a seatbelt at all times.
• Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
• When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
• Avoid driving at night; street lighting in certain parts of Ecuador may be poor.
• Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
• Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
• If you choose to drive a vehicle in Ecuador, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
• Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
• Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
• Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
• If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
• Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.

Medical Evacuation Insurance

If you are seriously injured, emergency care may not be available or may not meet US standards. Trauma care centers are uncommon outside urban areas. Having medical evacuation insurance can be helpful for these reasons.

Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

For information traffic safety and road conditions in Ecuador, see Travel and Transportation on US Department of State's country-specific information for Ecuador .

Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave

• Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
• Monitor travel advisories and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) .
• Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
• Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.

While at your destination(s)

• Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate .
• Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
• Follow all local laws and social customs.
• Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
• Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
• If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.

Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Ecuador for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic . Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

If your doctor prescribed antimalarial medicine for your trip, keep taking the rest of your pills after you return home. If you stop taking your medicine too soon, you could still get sick.

Malaria is always a serious disease and may be a deadly illness. If you become ill with a fever either while traveling in a malaria-risk area or after you return home (for up to 1 year), you should seek immediate medical attention and should tell the doctor about your travel history.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel .

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Ecuador Has Declared a State of Emergency—Here’s What Travelers Need to Know

The south american country has increased security measures in response to a recent spate of violence following the prison escape of drug kingpin josé adolfo macías earlier this month. here’s the latest..

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Flights to and from Quito, the capital of Ecuador, continue to operate as normal.

Photo by Kiyoshi/Unsplash

On January 8, Ecuadorian President Daniel Noboa declared a nationwide state of emergency after notorious drug lord José Adolfo Macías, also known as Fito, escaped from a maximum-security prison. The president put in motion a 60-day mobilization of soldiers throughout the streets of Ecuador in an attempt to search for the cartel leader, as well as a nationwide curfew that is in effect from 11 p.m. to 5 a.m.

In the days following the declaration, there were reports of explosions, abductions of police officers, and an incident where gunmen stormed a TV station in the city of Guayaquil. On January 17, a prosecutor investigating the television station attack was killed in Guayaquil , the Associated Press reported.

It has been a tumultuous time in Ecuador. However, in recent days it seems that the situation is stabilizing in certain parts of the country. The Ecuadorian government is working to operate as closely to business as usual while maintaining heightened security.

“We are gradually experiencing a return to normality,” read a January 15 statement released by the Ecuadorian Ministry of Tourism. “Stricter security measures are maintained in specific areas, while routine operations are ongoing in the rest of the country.”

On January 22, the General Secretariat of Communication of the Presidency of Ecuador issued a statement that the country’s Armed Forces and the National Police have already carried out nearly 34,000 operations to dismantle narco-terrorist organizations. These operations included the arrest of more than 3,000 people, plus the seizure of more than 1,000 firearms, cash, weapons, and more than 30,000 pounds of drugs.

Given what has been described as a war on drugs and crime in the country, travelers may wonder if they should proceed with their plans to visit Ecuador right now or in the near future. Here’s what to know.

Is it safe to travel to Ecuador right now?

As of January 22, the U.S. Embassy in Ecuador has issued a Level 2 travel advisory for the country, urging increased caution. It also advises travelers to reconsider travel to:

• Guayaquil, north of Portete de Tarquí Avenue
• El Oro province outside the cities of Huaquillas and Arenillas
• Los Rios province outside the cities of Quevedo, Quinsaloma, and Pueblo Viejo
• All areas south of Esmeraldas city in Esmeraldas province
• The provinces of Sucumbíos, Manabí, Santa Elena, and Santo Domingo

Due to crime, the embassy advises against travel to:

• Guayaquil, south of Portete de Tarquí Avenue
• The cities of Huaquillas and Arenillas in the province of El Oro
• The cities of Quevedo, Quinsaloma, and Pueblo Viejo in the province of Los Rios
• Esmeraldas city and all areas north of Esmeraldas city in Esmeraldas province

“Incidents of gang-related violence, as well as increased security measures meant to bring crime under control, are likely across Ecuador through early March,” stated security risk and crisis management firm Crisis24 in a January 19 update about the situation in Ecuador. Crisis24 currently rates Ecuador as a medium risk level.

One area still experiencing instability is the coastal city of Guayaquil. According to a January 12 update from the Adventure Travel Trade Association (ATTA), a global network of adventure travel leaders, Ecuador-based member tour operators and travel providers noted that Guayaquil has experienced several attacks by illegal armed groups, leading some providers to suspend tours in the area. However, as part of the state of emergency, the government has deployed the army to this part of the country.

What is the current travel situation in Ecuador?

As of press time, Ecuador is under a nationwide curfew. Travelers and locals are instructed to be indoors at their hotel or home between the hours of 11 p.m. and 5 a.m. During the day, however, it is mostly business as usual in popular cruise and travel destinations, including the Amazon, the Galápagos Islands, and the capital, Quito, according to the Ecuadorian Ministry of Tourism.

Earlier this month, some cruises were canceled, including some Lindblad Expeditions sailings to the Galápagos and a Silversea port of call in Ecuador. But otherwise, cruises appear to be sailing on schedule once again. Flights to the archipelago of Galápagos, Quito, and the Amazon remain in service. Quito’s hotels and tourist attractions, such as the Casa del Alabado museum, the Basilica and Convent of San Francisco, and the El Panecillo monument, haven’t reported interruptions to service or visitor hours.

According to the Ministry of Tourism statement, “The streets and roads of Ecuador remain open and accessible, respecting the curfew hours established from 11 p.m. to 5 a.m. Security on these routes is guaranteed through effective controls carried out by defense forces at strategic points, ensuring all users’ safety, both during the day and during curfew hours.”

The on-the-ground insights provided by ATTA members note that “hotels, attractions, national parks, airports, roads, and hotel infrastructure are all operating normally.”

What it’s like on the ground in Ecuador

“During the last week, no security incidents have been reported. We are running normal operations in [mainland] Ecuador and the Galápagos, the only exception being the city of Guayaquil, [where] we are not operating” stated ATTA member Maria Eugenia de Aliaga of Tropic Travel in a January 21 post on a blog , where the company is updating travelers about the current situation in Ecuador.

Kevin Daily, a U.S. traveler based in Miami, was traveling in Ecuador earlier this month shortly after the state of emergency was declared.

“It was my first visit, so I’m not entirely sure what the norm is, but Quito seemed quiet,” said Daily. “Cotopaxi National Park was flush with foreign tourists and didn’t seem to be affected by the recent events.”

Ecuador is no stranger to crime in general. A combination of a weakened economy, the COVID-19 pandemic, an ongoing drug-trafficking trade, and a volatile political landscape have all contributed to a recent increase in corruption and crime , reports Reuters. Despite its challenges, Ecuador remains a popular travel destination not least due to the cultural diversity, architecture, indigenous traditions, cuisine, natural beauty, and unique wildlife. People from around the world travel to experience the South American country. Tourism is a vital part of Ecuador’s economy. Prepandemic, tourism revenue generated $2.29 billion for Ecuador’s economy .

“I never felt unsafe as a tourist in Quito or Cotopaxi,” said Daily. “Our tour guide mentioned this is probably one of the safest times to visit Quito because of increased surveillance and police presence.”

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Latest update

Exercise a high degree of caution in Ecuador overall due to the threat of violent crime.

Higher levels apply in some areas.

Ecuador map Dec 2023.pdf (PDF 755.63 KB)

Americas (PDF 3.25 MB)

Local emergency contacts

Request help in english.

You can request emergency help in English from your smartphone. Use the application ECU 911.

Request help in Spanish

Use the right emergency number for your location:

• Quito and Ibarra: call 911.
• Guayaquil, Cuenca and Loja: call 112.
• all other areas: call 101.

Advice levels

Exercise a high degree of caution in Ecuador overall.

Exercise a high degree of caution  in Ecuador overall due to the threat of violent crime.

Do not travel within 20km of the border with Colombia, except the official border crossing at Tulcan.

Do not travel within 20km of the border with Colombia, except the official border crossing at Tulcan, due to the high risk of kidnapping and violent crime associated with drug-related criminal organisations.

Reconsider your need to travel to Sucumbios and Esmereldas provinces and Guayaquil City.

Reconsider your need to travel to Sucumbios and Esmereldas provinces and Guayaquil City due to the high level of gang-related crime and the threat of kidnapping.

• A state of emergency has been in place since the 30 April. It applies to the provinces of El Oro, Guayas, Los Ríos, Manabí, Orellana, Santa Elen, Sucumbíos and Ponce Enríquez County in Azuay. The military and police can seize assets, conduct inspections and enter private properties without permission during this time. 
• Ecuador has declared a nation-wide state of "internal armed conflict" due to crime and military efforts to combat it. 
• Demonstrations occur frequently. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. Political activity by foreigners is illegal, including joining protests. If you take part, officials may detain or deport you. Avoid large public gatherings.
• Violent crime and theft are common. The risk of violent crime increases when you travel alone or after dark. Criminals target taxis, buses, transport hubs and crowded areas. Thieves target travellers, and distraction is a common tactic. Female travellers are encouraged to take particular caution. Be careful when using ATMs and credit cards. Avoid going out at night. Keep vehicle doors and windows locked and valuables out of sight, even when moving. 
• Due to nationwide energy shortages, planned and sudden outages may occur. Check the planned schedule with the local authorities.
• There's a high risk of kidnapping and violent crime in the northern regions and Guayaquil City. Areas bordering Colombia and Peru are particularly dangerous. If, despite our advice, you're travelling to these areas, seek professional security advice. Be alert to possible threats.
• There are several active volcanos in Ecuador. Seek updates and follow the advice of the local government. 

Full travel advice: Safety

• Many parts of Ecuador are at high altitudes. You can develop altitude sickness above 2500m. If you're travelling to these areas, consult your doctor before you leave. Ensure your travel insurance covers emergency evacuation from altitude and related medical costs.
• Yellow fever is common. Get vaccinated before you travel.
• In areas below 1500m, there's a risk of other insect-borne diseases. These include malaria and dengue. Ensure your accommodation is insect-proof. Use insect repellent. Consider taking anti-malaria medication.
• Zika virus is widespread. If you're pregnant, discuss your travel plans with your doctor before you leave. HIV/AIDS is common. Take precautions before doing anything that puts you at risk of infection.

Full travel advice: Health

• Don't use or carry illegal drugs. Penalties for drug offences are severe and include long prison sentences.
• Always carry photo ID. Officials may detain you if you don't have it.

Full travel advice: Local laws

• Due to the declaration of a state of "internal armed conflict", when entering via land or river borders from Peru or Colombia, you must present an apostilled police check in Spanish covering the previous five years. Minors, diplomats, and people already holding valid visas for Ecuador are exempt. Tourists without a police check must follow an  online process  to seek authorisation from the Ecuadorian Government.
• You can stay in Ecuador for up to 90 days without a visa. If you want to stay longer, you'll need a visa. If you overstay, you may be fined and barred from future visits.
• Unmarked minefields are in the Cordillera del Condor region near the Peruvian border. Seek local advice before travelling there.

Full travel advice: Travel

Local contacts

• The Consular Services Charter details what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.
• The Australian Honorary Consul in Guayaquil and the  Canadian Embassy in Quito can issue provisional travel documents.
• For full consular assistance, contact the  Australian Embassy in Chile .

Full travel advice: Local contacts

Full advice

Civil unrest and political tension.

A state of emergency was declared on 30 April. It applies to the provinces of El Oro, Guayas, Los Ríos, Manabí, Orellana, Santa Elen, Sucumbíos and Ponce Enríquez County in Azuay. The military and police can seize assets, conduct inspections and enter private properties without permission during this time. 

Ecuador has also declared a nationwide state of "internal armed conflict", enabling an increased military and police presence in response to the rise in crime and gang violence across the country. 

There's an increased military and police presence. Carry your ID at all times and follow the instructions of local authorities. The Government may announce a state of emergency at any time.

During a state of emergency, police and military can:

• restrict freedom of movement and the right to assembly and association
• monitor correspondence and communications
• enter private properties to conduct searches
• impose curfews with short notice, and travel disruptions may occur.

The security situation in Ecuador could deteriorate with little notice. 

You should be extra vigilant. Avoid demonstrations. Monitor local media and follow official government instructions.

Demonstrations and protests

Demonstrations occur frequently. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. In 2022, there were several violent protests which resulted in a strong government response, including curfews. 

Demonstrations and protests can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation. You should:

• avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
• follow the instructions of local authorities
• monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations
• check for updates on the  Communicacion Ecuador  X (formerly Twitter) page 

Political activity by foreigners is illegal. This includes joining protests or demonstrations. If you take part, authorities may detain or deport you.

To protect yourself during periods of unrest you should:

• remain vigilant
• stay informed by monitoring reputable local and international media
• avoid trouble areas
• maintain contact with family and friends in Australia
• obey instructions from local authorities
• avoid all protests.  

If you're affected by demonstrations and roadblocks, follow the  MinTur (Ministry of Tourism) social media channels , or for information about the state of the roads, see  Consulta de vias  (Spanish).

Provision of food or supplies

If you can't go out safely and don't have access to food and/or supplies, consider using a reputable delivery app.

More information:

• Demonstrations and civil unrest

Due to the high levels of crime and homicides, the Government of Ecuador has imposed curfews in the past.

If you need to travel to or from an airport during the curfew times, you must have a copy of your flight details to show police if requested.

If you're in a state of emergency zone, follow the instructions of local authorities and monitor media for updates. Keep your passport with you at all times, and let your family or friends know where you are.

If you're a victim of a crime, you can:

• Call 911 or the crime emergency line 1800-DELITO (335486) for direct assistance,
• Report the incident using Ecuador Attorney General's Office (Fiscalía General)  online reporting tool  (listed under 'Denuncias online para turistas').
• Complain to Ecuador's Ministry of Tourism via e-mail to  [email protected] . 

Violent crime

Violent crime and theft are common. This includes:

• armed robbery
• car break-ins

Female travellers are encouraged to take particular caution.

Travellers have reported serious assaults and theft in Quito at:

• El Panecillo
• La Mariscal
• the old town
• southern Quito

Outside Quito, thieves target travellers at:

• Guayaquil's downtown, waterfront and market areas
• Cerro Mandango near Vilcabamba Loja
• the Antennas of Pichincha
• Lower Rio Napo's jungle lodges
• Cuyabeno National Reserve areas

Some riverboat tours have been robbed at gunpoint, with passengers left stranded.

Petty crime

Thieves target backpackers and foreigners for bag-snatching and pickpocketing, even in large tour groups. Travellers have been injured when they resist.

Petty crime is common around Quito at:

• La Carolina and El Ejido parks

Theft also occurs:

• after using an ATM or leaving a bank
• through credit card fraud and card skimming

Thieves working in pairs or groups use distraction methods, such as:

• staged fights
• asking for help
• pushing or shoving

To protect yourself from petty crime:

• don't leave your luggage, food or drinks unattended
• be alert when using ATM and credit cards
• don't let your credit or debit card out of your sight

Spiking assaults

Travellers have been robbed and sexually assaulted after accepting 'spiked' drinks and food, as well as chewing gum and cigarettes.

Spikers use drugs, such as scopolamine, including through aerosol sprays and paper handouts, to incapacitate, rob and assault their victims.

Never accept things from strangers or people you have just met.

• Partying safely
• Sexual assault

Road-based crime

Risk of violent crime increases when you travel alone or after dark.

Violent crime and theft occur in:

• city, long-distance and international buses
• transport terminals
• internet cafes
• public markets and crowded streets

Armed criminals have boarded buses to rob passengers.

North of Quito, high risk security situations can develop quickly. Dangerous areas include Ecuador's borders with Colombia and Peru in:

• Sucumbios province
• Esmeraldas province

Armed groups and other criminals engage in kidnapping and other violent criminal activity. Foreigners have been kidnapped in these regions, including in Cuyabeno wildlife reserve.

If you plan to travel there, check warnings issued by local authorities.

The official border crossing town of Tulcán in Carchi province is in a high-risk area but is usually safer than its surrounds.

To protect yourself from crime:

• pay attention to your safety and security
• keep doors locked and windows up, even when moving
• secure your accommodation against intruders
• avoid going out alone, especially at night
• if camping, only stay at authorised campsites

Scams and fraud

Ayahuasca tourism is a growing industry in Ecuador and Peru. It involves shamans guiding visitors through psychedelic rituals, often referred to as 'spiritual cleansing'.

It's not illegal, but serious assaults and robbery can occur. Victims report a range of experiences, from being alert but unable to maintain control of their surroundings, to total amnesia.

Credit card fraud and debit card scams are increasing.

To reduce your risk of scams:

• research ayahuasca tour operators before you sign up
• avoid participating in ayahuasca rituals without a trusted friend present
• always keep your debit and credit cards in sight

Electricity shortages

Nationwide electricity shortages can regularly affect Ecuador.  Planned and sudden outages may occur. These outages can affect public areas such as traffic lights and shopping centres.

Monitor local media and follow the advice of local authorities.

Cyber security 

You may be at risk of cyber-based threats during overseas travel to any country. Digital identity theft is a growing concern. Your devices and personal data can be compromised, especially if you’re connecting to Wi-Fi, using or connecting to shared or public computers, or to Bluetooth.

Social media can also be risky in destinations where there are social or political tensions, or laws that may seem unreasonable by Australian standards. Travellers have been arrested for things they have said on social media. Don't comment on local or political events on your social media.

• Cyber security when travelling overseas

Kidnapping occurs across the world with political, ideological, and criminal motives. Foreigners, including Australians, have been kidnapped overseas whilst travelling. Kidnaps can happen anywhere, anytime, including in destinations that are typically at lower risk. 

Kidnapping rates increased in Ecuador in 2023, amid a wider deterioration of the security environment. Kidnaps are usually conducted by financially motivated criminals and tend to last less than a week. Kidnapping gangs have been reported to operate in north-western provinces. Kidnappings have occurred along the northern border with Colombia, with some targeting foreigners.

There is a risk of express kidnappings in Ecuador. Businesspeople and visitors perceived to be wealthy may be targeted by kidnappers in search of payouts.

Kidnappings for ransom happen, including in:

• major cities, such as Quito, Guayaquil and Cuenca
• Esmeraldas, including San Lorenzo
• Cuyabeno wildlife reserve
• areas within 20km of the border with Colombia
• places frequented by foreigners

If, despite our advice, you travel to an area with a high risk of kidnapping, our ability to provide consular assistance in these destinations will be limited. 

To reduce the risk of kidnapping: 

• always be alert to your personal security and surroundings 
• get professional security advice for travel in locations with a heightened kidnap risk 
• check your accommodation has appropriate security measures 
• avoid isolated locations, particularly when travelling alone 
• notify family or friends of planned travel and share your location 
• avoid talking about your money or business affairs 
• use ATMs in public places and during daylight hours 
• avoid giving personal details to strangers online or over the phone 

The Australian Government's longstanding policy is that it doesn't make payments or concessions to kidnappers. Ransom payments to kidnappers have funded further terrorist attacks and criminal activity. Paying a ransom to terrorist groups will likely break Australian counter-terrorism financing laws. 

More information: 

Terrorism is a threat worldwide.

Climate and natural disasters

Ecuador can experience severe weather  and natural disasters , such as:

• flooding and landslides
• earthquakes
• volcanic eruptions

If a natural disaster occurs:

• secure your passport in a safe, waterproof location
• monitor local media and other sources
• follow the advice of local authorities
• keep in contact with your family and friends
• Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System
• Ecuador's  Risk Management Secretariat

Flooding and landslides

Rainy seasons are from:

• December to May in the coastal region
• May to November in El Oriente, east of the Andes

Heavy rain often results in landslides and mudslides. Unseasonable rain can cause flooding outside these times.

Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions

Ecuador is located in a seismic zone. All parts of Ecuador, including the Galapagos Islands, can experience earthquakes. They can affect the country's infrastructure and connectivity. Depending on where it occurs, an earthquake could initiate a tsunami.

Be sure to follow the instructions of local authorities in case of an emergency.

Several volcanoes in Ecuador are active, including:

• El Reventador, 95km east of Quito
• Guagua Pichincha, 11km west of Quito
• Cotopaxi, 50km south of Quito 
• Sangay, 40km south-east of Rio Bamba
• Tungurahua, overlooking the tourist town of Baños, 135km south of Quito

Eruptions can occur at any time and without warning.

If you're in an area prone to volcanic eruption, ensure you know the evacuation procedures and routes.

Falling ash following an eruption can spread over a wide area and can affect air travel.

Exposure to ash, dust and toxic fumes after a volcanic eruption is a major health risk. This is especially the case for those with existing breathing problems.

Before you travel to any areas prone to volcanic activity:

• monitor local media
• check with local authorities for information on volcanic activity

To protect yourself if there's a volcanic eruption:

• stay inside with the windows and doors shut
• place damp towels at door thresholds and other draft sources if ash is falling in your area
• wear a disposable face mask and change it frequently if you need to go outside
• wear long-sleeved clothing, long pants and goggles
• avoid contact with ash
• Servicio Nacional de Gestión de Riesgo y Emergencias  (Spanish)
• Ecuadorean National Geophysical Institute , (Spanish)

Ecuador is at risk of tsunamis. A tsunami can arrive very soon after a nearby tremor or earthquake.

Be alert. Don't wait for official warnings.

Move immediately to high ground if advised by local authorities or if you:

• feel a strong earthquake that makes it hard to stand up
• feel a weak, rolling earthquake that lasts a minute or more
• see a sudden rise or fall in sea level
• hear loud and unusual noises from the sea

Once on high ground, monitor local media and weather services.

Pacific Tsunami Warning Center

Travel insurance

Get comprehensive  travel insurance  before you leave. 

Your policy needs to cover all overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs.

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.

If you're not insured, you may have to pay many thousands of dollars up-front for medical care.

• what activities and care your policy covers
• that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away

Physical and mental health

Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition. 

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

• have a basic health check-up
• ask if your travel plans may affect your health
• plan any vaccinations you need

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

If you have immediate concerns for your welfare, or the welfare of another Australian, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your  nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate  to discuss counselling hotlines and services available in your location.

• General health advice
• Healthy holiday tips  (Healthdirect Australia)

Medications

Not all medication available over the counter or by prescription in Australia is available in other countries. Some may even be considered illegal or a controlled substance, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.

If you plan to bring medication, check if ​​it's legal in Ecuador. Take enough legal medication for your trip.

Carry a copy of your prescription or a letter from your doctor stating:

• what the medication is
• your required dosage
• that it's for personal use

Health risks

Altitude sickness.

Many areas of Ecuador are higher than 2500m, including Quito at 2800m. Altitude sickness is a risk.  

The risks increase if you:

• ascend too quickly, especially if you're at a higher altitude
• exercise or drink alcohol before you can adjust
• have breathing problems
• have had altitude sickness before

Altitude sickness can be deadly. It can affect anyone, even if you're physically fit.

To protect yourself if you'll be travelling above 2500m:

• seek advice from your doctor before you travel
• get travel insurance that covers costs relating to evacuation from high-altitude areas

Insect-borne diseases

Yellow fever  is common in Ecuador. Yellow fever is a potentially fatal virus spread by mosquitoes. It's prevented by vaccination. Get vaccinated before you travel.

Other insect-borne diseases are present in areas below 1500m. These include:

• chikungunya
• Chagas disease
• leishmaniasis

Risk of these diseases is lower in Guayaquil.

Zika virus is widespread. The Australian Department of Health advises pregnant women to:

• discuss travel plans with your doctor
• consider deferring non-essential travel to affected areas

To protect yourself from disease:

• check that your accommodation is insect-proof
• use insect repellent
• wear long, loose, light-coloured clothing
• consider taking medicine to prevent malaria

Get urgent medical advice if you have a fever, muscle pain, rash or severe headache.

Infectious diseases

Other health risks

HIV/AIDS is common. Take precautions before you do anything that puts you at risk of infection.

Waterborne, foodborne and other infectious diseases are common. These include:

• tuberculosis

Serious outbreaks sometimes occur.

Gastrointestinal diseases are common during the rainy season.

To protect yourself from illness:

• drink boiled water or bottled water with sealed lids
• avoid ice cubes
• avoid raw and undercooked food, such as salads
• avoid contact with dogs and other mammals

If you're bitten or scratched by an animal, get medical help straight away.

Get medical advice if you have a fever or diarrhoea.

Medical care

Medical facilities.

Some private hospitals have reasonable medical facilities in:

Facilities are limited outside these locations.

Treatment at private clinics and hospitals is expensive. You may need to pay cash before doctors and hospitals will treat you, even for emergency care.

You can access decompression chambers in:

• the Protesub (Sub-aquatic) Puerto Ayora
• Santa Cruz Island of the Galapagos Islands
• Ecuadorian Navy base (San Eduardo Naval Base) in Guayaquil

If you become seriously ill or injured at the Galapagos Islands, you'll need to be moved to the mainland. Medical evacuation can be very expensive.

You're subject to all local laws and penalties, including those that may appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling.

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you under our Consular Services Charter . But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.

Penalties for drug offences are severe and include long prison terms in local jails.

Minimum sentence for trafficking or consuming 'soft drugs', such as marijuana (cannabis), can be 1 to 2 years in jail.

Carrying or using drugs

Proof of identity

You must always carry photo identification in Ecuador. Authorities may detain you if you don't.

Political activity by foreigners is illegal. This includes joining protests or demonstrations.

If you participate, authorities may detain or deport you.

Australian laws

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you're overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

Staying within the law and respecting customs

Dual citizenship

Dual nationals younger than 18 years must travel with both passports.

Our ability to provide regular consular assistance to Australian-Ecuadorian dual nationals may be limited in Ecuador.

Dual nationals

Visas and border measures

Every country or territory decides who can enter or leave through its borders. For specific information about the evidence you'll need to enter a foreign destination, check with the nearest embassy, consulate or immigration department of the destination you're entering. 

Visa-free short stays and visitor visas

You can stay in Ecuador for up to 90 days without a visa.

If you want to stay longer, you can pay to request an extension for up to 90 extra days (you can only do this once). Do this before the initial period expires. If you overstay without a visa, you may be fined and barred from future visits.

Visa and other entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. This includes currency, customs and quarantine rules. Contact an  embassy or consulate of Ecuador  and visit the Ecuadorean Migration for details.

Travel to the Galapagos Islands

For visits other than tourism, you must get a visa or special permission from the local authority. You must do this before you arrive in Ecuador.

Travel via the United States

If you travel through the US, you must also meet US entry or transit requirements.

Check your visa requirements with an embassy or consulate of the United States . Do this well before you travel.

Travel advice for the US

Travel via Chile

If you’re travelling via Chile, ensure you meet all current entry or transit requirements.

• Travel advice for Chile

Entry into Ecuador

Get your passport stamped on entry by land or sea. If it isn't stamped, you could face deportation or delays leaving Ecuador.

From 12 January, when entering via land or river borders from Peru or Colombia, you're required to present an apostilled police check in Spanish or an official Spanish translation covering the previous 5 years. The police check from Australia can be obtained through the  Australian Federal Police  and can be  apostilled in Australia  or at an Australian Embassy when  overseas . Minors, diplomats and people already holding valid visas for Ecuador are exempt from providing this police check. If you're a tourist and do not have a legalised police check, you can  contact the Ecuadorian Government  with your details to seek an exceptional authorisation. The police check is not required for travellers entering via air or sea. 

If you're entering by land from Colombia or Peru, you must get an entry stamp by an Ecuadorian official at the border. If you're on a shared bus, consider advising the driver that you need to get the stamp, otherwise the driver may not stop at the border, resulting in you not being in Ecuador legally. You'll need the exit stamp from the country you're entering Ecuador from. 

For up-to-date information, follow  Ecuador's Embassy in Canberra .

The  Governing Council of the Special Regime of Galapagos  requires foreign tourists to meet particular criteria, including filling out the  Galapagos Transit Control Card  at least 24 hours before entering, having an outbound flight, and travel insurance. You may be requested to show your hotel booking. See the articles in ' Ingreso a Galápagos ', including the ' Para ingresar ' (to enter), ' Al arribar ' (on arrival), and its  FAQ .

Other formalities

Yellow fever vaccination.

You'll need a valid yellow fever vaccination certificate to enter Ecuador from endemic countries including Brazil, Dominican Republic, Congo and Uganda.  Some airlines may want to see the certificate before departure to Ecuador.

Find out about returning to Australia after exposure to yellow fever .

Countries with a risk of yellow fever

Travelling with children

Children younger than 18 who travel alone or with 1 parent may need to present:

• a letter of consent from non-travelling parents
• a copy of their birth certificate

Both documents must be:

• translated into Spanish
• notarised by the Embassy of Ecuador in Australia

Advice for people travelling with children

Some countries won't let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave that country. This can apply even if you're just transiting or stopping over.

Some foreign governments and airlines apply the rule inconsistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months.

The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport's expiry date before you travel. If you're not sure it'll be valid for long enough, consider getting a new passport .

Lost or stolen passport

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible:

• In Australia, contact the Australian Passport Information Service .
• If you're overseas, contact the nearest Australian embassy or consulate .

Passport with ‘X’ gender identifier

Although Australian passports comply with international standards for sex and gender, we can’t guarantee that a passport showing 'X' in the sex field will be accepted for entry or transit by another country. Contact the nearest  embassy, high commission or consulate of your destination  before you arrive at the border to confirm if authorities will accept passports with 'X' gender markers.

• LGBTQIA+ travellers

The US Dollar is the legal currency of Ecuador.

It's useful to have $US1 notes. Many smaller shops and taxi drivers don't change large notes.

ATMs are available around the country.

Credit cards are accepted in hotels, restaurants and tourist facilities in major centres. Contact your bank to check that your card will work.

Local travel

Minefields are a danger in the Cordillera del Condor region near the Peruvian border. These minefields can be unmarked.

Seek local advice before you travel to the Cordillera del Condor region.

Take care when travelling off-road. Look out for landmines in:

• Zamora-Chinchipe
• Morona-Santiago

Transport and tour operators don't always follow safety and maintenance standards. This includes on adventure activities and in the Galapagos Islands. Accredited tourist transport vehicles are not subject to any mobility restriction.

If you plan to do a tour:

• get travel insurance before you go to the Galapagos Islands
• check if your travel insurance policy covers it
• ask about and insist on minimum safety requirements
• always use available safety gear, such as life jackets or seatbelts

If proper safety equipment isn't available, use another provider.

Remote locations

If you're visiting eco-lodges or other remote locations in northern and eastern Ecuador, consider:

• the security arrangements in place
• the travel distance to hospital in the case of an emergency

Reputable eco-lodges have good security, communications and emergency plans.

Driving permit

For the first six months after you arrive in Ecuador you can drive with both:

• a valid Australian driver's licence
• an International Driving Permit (IDP)

You must get your IDP before departing Australia.

Road travel

Main roads are reasonable. Roads in rural areas aren't always well maintained.

Driving in Ecuador can be dangerous, particularly at night.

Hazards include:

• poorly maintained vehicles
• bad driving practices
• heavy rains
• heavy fog in mountainous areas

Ash from volcanic eruptions can clog and stall vehicle engines.

If you plan to drive in Ecuador:

• check you have the right insurance cover
• learn local traffic laws and practices
• be cautious if driving after a volcano has erupted
• seek local advice
• monitor local media and other sources for updates on road conditions

Driving or riding

Motorcycles

Your travel insurance may not cover you when riding a motorbike, quad bike or similar.

Always wear a helmet.

All registered taxis have a panic button and security cameras installed.

Express kidnappings often involve unregistered taxis.

Only use authorised taxis with:

• a taxi registration sticker
• security cameras
• panic buttons
• orange licence plates
• orange and white registration numbers

Ask your hotel to arrange a radio-dispatched taxi.

Public transport

Bus accidents are common.

Violent crime occurs on:

• long-distance buses
• international buses

Armed criminals board buses to rob passengers.

If you plan to use public transport:

• avoid travel by bus
• if you must travel by bus, use a direct route without stops
• don't store anything under your seat or overhead

Transport and getting around safely

Boat travel

Safety standards of boats vary.

Piracy occurs along the coast of Ecuador.

Strikes and disturbances by local fishermen in the Galapagos Islands can disrupt travel.

Get your tour operator to confirm in writing that the boat you'll travel on:

• has certification by the Ecuadorian Navy
• meets the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) Convention standards

Check piracy reports  issued by the International Maritime Bureau.

Travelling by boat

We don't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Check Ecuador's air safety profile with the Aviation Safety Network.

Emergencies

Depending on what you need, contact your:

• family and friends
• travel agent
• insurance provider
• use the right emergency number for your location:

Always get a police report when you report a crime.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.

Consular contacts

Read the Consular Services Charter for what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

There's an Australian Consulate in Guayaquil, Ecuador. It can provide limited consular help. The  Canadian Embassy  in Quito, Ecuador gives consular assistance to Australians in Ecuador under the  Canada-Australia Consular Services Sharing Agreement.

For general consular assistance , passports and/or notarial services, contact the Australian Embassy in Chile . If you need urgent help , contact the 24/7 Consular Emergency Centre in Australia, calling to the phone +61 2 6261 3305.

For issue of provisional travel documents, contact the:

• Australian Consulate in Guayaquil
• Canadian Embassy in Quito

Australian Consulate, Guayaquil

Edificio Samborondón Plaza 4th floor, office # 410 Km. 1.5 Vía Samborondón Samborondón, Guayas, Ecuador

Phone: +593 9 5981 1614 (Monday to Friday 8am to 1pm and 1:30pm to 4:30pm) Email: [email protected]

Canadian Embassy, Quito

Av. Amazonas 4153 and Union Nacional de periodistas Eurocentre Building, 3rd Floor Quito, Ecuador

Phone: +011 593 2 2455 499 Fax: +011 593 2 2277 672 Email: [email protected] Website: www.canadainternational.gc.ca/ecuador-equateur/

Australian Embassy, Santiago de Chile

Isidora Goyenechea 3621 13th Floor, Tower B Las Condes Santiago de Chile, Chile

Phone: +56 2 2550 3500 Email: [email protected] Website:  www.chile.embassy.gov.au Facebook:  Embajada de Australia en Chile y Ecuador X:  @AusEmbCL

Check the Embassy website for details about opening hours and any temporary closures.

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

• +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
• 1300 555 135 in Australia

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Is it safe to travel to Ecuador right now? Latest travel advice amid state of emergency

Here is everything we know about travelling to Ecuador following the declaration of a 60-day state of emergency

Ecuador, o ne of South America ’s most popular travel destinations, is currently under a state of emergency after an infamous gang member escaped from prison. There have been reports of violence, explosions and abductions of law enforcement officers in cities like Quito, Guayaquil and Quevedo. 

Understandably, foreigners in the country and those with trips booked are concerned about how safe it is to visit. Here’s everything we know so far about travelling to Ecuador right now.

Is it safe to travel to Ecuador?

While there has been no official advice issued against travelling to Ecuador, a 60-day state of emergency was declared on January 8, and tourists were advised to stay put in their accommodation. That advice has since been lifted, but there is a daily curfew from 11pm to 5am. Travellers are advised to follow updates from Ecuador’s  Ministry of Tourism on official channels.

What is going on in Ecuador right now?

On Sunday, January 7, notorious gang leader Adolfo Macias escaped from prison, sparking a series of riots and violent attacks across the country. There have been reports of looting, burning vehicles, gunfire, explosions and abductions of police officers. A live TV broadcast was stormed by gunmen in the city of Guayaquil.

President  Daniel Noboa declared a 60-day state of emergency on January 8. In an attempt to crack down on gang violence, the military has been enlisted to patrol cities and prisons. 

What is the UK Foreign Office advising?

The UK  Foreign Office has not officially advised against travel to the country, but it updated its advice on January 10 to advise against all but essential travel within 20 km of the Ecuador-Colombia border. On January 12, this advice was expanded to include the following coastal region provinces:

• Manabí
• Santa Elena
• Los Ríos
• Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas

What are your rights if you’ve booked a trip to Ecuador?

Until the FCDO issues advice against all but essential travel to the country, it’s unlikely you’ll be able to claim your money back through travel insurance. If you’d like to postpone your trip, your best bet is to contact your accommodation, flight or trip provider and see what can be done. 

Have flights been cancelled?

While airports remain open, some airlines have cancelled flights. Please check your flight status with your airline or airport website. Stay in the loop: sign up to our  free Time Out Travel newsletter  for the latest travel news.

• Grace Beard Travel Editor

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Ecuador travel requirements 2024: What travelers need to know

We aim to keep this post updated about Ecuador travel in 2024 with official Ecuador travel restrictions, requirements, and health and safety guidance. Our goal is to help you make informed decisions so you can travel confidently, safely, and responsibly in this new post-pandemic world of ours.

We stayed in Cuenca, Ecuador in 2022 and have enjoyed travel throughout Ecuador in the past.

As restrictions vary based on the traveler’s citizenship, we will focus primarily on those affecting U.S. citizens.

Last update: May 11, 2024. Originally published: January 2021.

Disclosure: This post contains some affiliate links. If you make a purchase through one of our links, we may receive a small commission, at no additional cost to you.

* Get our free Post-Pandemic Travel Checklist *  

Ecuador’s nationwide state of emergency , in response to criminal violence and unrest, ended in April 2024. As of May 2024, a state of emergency is in place for the coastal provinces of El Oro, Guayas, Los Rios, Manabi and Santa Elena only.

Be sure that you have your ID on you at all times. When going to the airport during curfew hours, also have your flight information on hand, in case you need to show it to authorities.

March 11, 2024 – R.P., expat in Cuenca: “Travel back to Ecuador was uneventful. Although a curfew is still in place for about another month I think, travel is not restricted with proof of ticket. Nothing at all seems affected in Cuenca. Life as usual. My recent visitor said life seems as always in Guayaquil also. She’s been living there for the last 4 months.” January 16, 2024 – R.P., expat in Cuenca: “Ecuador’s fight against terrorists and drug cartels continues but day-to-day life in Cuenca goes on uninterrupted. Cuenca was largely unaffected except for the Turi prison. “

At the end of the post, we share more on-the-ground perspectives from local residents and travelers to Ecuador so you can get a true sense of what to expect as a traveler. 

Table of Contents

Is Ecuador open for travel? Can I travel to Ecuador right now?

Ecuador is open for tourism. 

As of October 2022, visitors arriving in Ecuador are no longer required to present proof of vaccination or a negative Covid test. 

A completed health form for each family may be required before arriving in Ecuador. The form was handed out on our flight to Quito, for those who did not already have it, and was collected right before immigration at the checkpoint for Covid test or vaccine cards.

Ecuador land borders reopened in 2022 to Colombia (at Rumichaca) and Peru (at Macará and Huaquillas). However, as of 2024, all foreigners entering Ecuador by land are required to have a police report going back 5 years. This can be time-consuming and difficult to obtain on short notice.

Neither proof of vaccination nor a Covid test are required for domestic flights or buses within Ecuador. However, it is still a good to carry a mask and proof of vaccination as these may be requested by some businesses.

In response to recent violence, in some cities in Ecuador, passengers cannot board a bus wearing a cap or sunglasses. IDs are required, and buses no longer pick up passengers along the road.

Travel to Galapagos

Travel to and from Galapagos is running normally, and the islands have not been affected by recent unrest.

Española (Punta Suarez) & Genovesa Islands reopened in May 2024, following a precautionary closure due to concerns over bird flu.

Foreign travelers to the Galapagos no longer need to present a completed vaccination card or a negative test result prior to boarding the flight to the Galapagos islands.

A transit control card (TCT) is still required for Galapagos travel. This is often coordinated for tourists by Galapagos tour operators.

The entrance fee to the Galapagos will increase in August 2024.

FYI: PCR Testing in Quito Airport

Medical VIP offers rapid Covid testing at Quito Airport 24/7. It is on the 2nd floor of the Airport Center, directly across from the terminal building.

Past travelers say it’s sufficient to arrive to the Quito airport testing center about one hour before you would check-in to your flight. You’ll need to register, fill out a simple form, then hand in your data with your passport. It is very important to clearly state your email address. Results come by email in less than an hour, with results in Spanish and English.

Quarantine rules in Ecuador: What happens if I get Covid?

Anyone with respiratory symptoms in Ecuador is advised to do a Covid-19 test.

For those who test positive, isolation is encouraged for 5 days from the day symptoms start, or from the day of testing positive for either covid-19 or influenza.

Following volunteer isolation, those recovering are asked to wear a mask in public for the next 5 days.

Ecuador no longer requires international travelers that test positive for COVID-19 to quarantine in hotels or private accommodations. 

Can I travel to Ecuador in June 2024? Can I travel to Ecuador this Summer?

Yes, travel to Ecuador in June is open . Please read on for details and check back for updates, as protocols may change.

What is it like to fly to Quito UIO Mariscal Sucre International Airport right now? Quito airport is very well organized and protocols have been strictly followed.

Hand sanitizer dispensers are in place at the airport. Masks have still been required at Guayaquil airport but not in Quito.

We experienced very little waiting and friendly, efficient staff throughout the Quito and Cuenca airports. 

Do I have to quarantine when traveling to Ecuador? Quarantine is no longer mandatory but 5 day voluntary isolation is recommended for travelers who test positive for Covid. See above for details.

Does Ecuador check COVID-19 symptoms of incoming travelers? Health screening procedures may be conducted at the airports and other ports of entry. If a traveler exhibits symptoms, they may be asked to take a Covid test.

Does Ecuador require a negative Covid 19 test for travelers? Travelers to Ecuador are no longer required to provide Covid test results .

Does Ecuador require a proof of Coronavirus vaccine for travelers? Proof of vaccination is no longer required to enter Ecuador.

Do I need to provide a negative Covid test or quarantine if I have been vaccinated? No, proof of vaccination card or negative test results are no longer mandatory for international travel to Ecuador.

Is a booster shot required for travel to Ecuador? At this time, booster shots are not required in Ecuador. There is currently no expiration period set for the validity of vaccinations.

What healthcare options are available to travelers in Ecuador who get the virus? Ecuador hospitals and clinics are open. International travelers who get the COVID-19 virus in Ecuador will be provided medical assistance at their own expense.

Individuals presenting COVID-19 symptoms can call 171 and if qualified, could be referred for a free RT-PCR test.

Travelers can also use the “SaludEC” app, a platform that provides information to evaluate potential COVID-19 symptoms and allows online medical checks and scheduling appointments for various types of emergencies.

For travel insurance that covers Covid, check out Nomad Insurance by Safety Wing >

What Covid testing options are available for visitors? PCR and/or antigen tests are widely available for travelers at licensed laboratories in Ecuador . RT-PCR tests cost up to $45 and Antigen tests are up to $30.

Results are generally available within 24 to 48 hours for PCR and as fast as 30 minutes for the Antigen tests.

Some labs provide cheaper tests. Our Covid antigen test in Cuenca was $11 and ready in one hour. The Spanish term “negativo” was accepted for travel. Several travelers to the US (including ourselves) simply needed to write in the birth date when it was missing from the report.

What service businesses and restaurants are open in Ecuador? Generally, restaurants, hotels, banks, shopping centers, supermarkets, markets, theaters, and retail establishments are operating in Ecuador. 

Some businesses may have their own proof of vaccination or mask requirements.

What gatherings are allowed in Ecuador? At the moment, there are no nation-wide restrictions on outdoor gatherings or events. Local governments may restrict capacity for some activities.

Are face masks required in Ecuador? Ecuador’s mask mandate was reinstated early December 2022 for indoor spaces where social distancing is not possible. Masks are also recommended for five days after isolating for Covid.

Ecuador maintained its original mask mandate for all public places until April 2022. Regional governments and individual businesses may set their own mask requirements.

Masks are still required in healthcare settings.

Are buses running in Ecuador? Public transportation is available in Ecuador as usual. City buses and regional buses are running on regular schedules. 

How has the Coronavirus impacted Ecuador?

Lockdown measures were implemented nationwide in Ecuador from March through October 2020. A mask mandate was in place for a full two years. Flights resumed in June 2020. 

In April 2020, Ecuador was described as a possible emerging epicenter of the pandemic in Latin America when its largest city, Guayaquil, was overwhelmed by the virus. Covid in Ecuador has been relatively well controlled since then.

The fall in oil prices due to the pandemic had serious economic repercussions for the country. Teachers and government officials were asked to take a pay cut. To sustain the informal workers of Ecuador, the government paid $60 per month for them to stay at home.

Vaccination started in 2021. Ecuador’s vaccination campaign has been very successful, with over 87% of the total population vaccinated and booster doses underway.

100% of those eligible for the vaccine in the Galapagos Islands are inoculated. Cuenca Ecuador vaccinated 95 percent of its elderly and higher-risk population by September 2021.

Ecuador has been awarded a World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC) Safe Travel Certificate . This means Ecuador has the necessary protocols in place to ensure safety and hygiene for visiting travelers.

The government may reinstate Ecuador travel restrictions in the future based on Covid case rates.

For the current situation in Ecuador, including: total COVID-19 positive cases; total cases in Ecuador; and COVID-19 testing in Ecuador, please see the Ecuador Department of Health site . 

What should you pack for safely traveling in Ecuador?

😷 Face Masks – Face coverings are recommended and may still be required in some spaces. Find N95 masks at Bona Fide > or designer options at Vida >

💊 Medicine – Bring enough prescription and over-the-counter medication for your entire trip to avoid trips to the clinic.

💳 Vaccine Card Holder – Protect that paper CDC card when traveling abroad (if your country doesn’t offer a digital version). Get a simple plastic protector > or Vegan leather clippable > or Leather passport + card combo holder >

👃 Covid self-test – The most studied rapid antigen self-test with FDA emergency authorization.  NOT valid to enter countries. Use for your own peace of mind. Order from CVS > or Walmart >

💧 Sealed water bottle – Make sure your reusable water bottle has a lid that’s not exposed to the air. We use one of each of the following: Shop insulated water bottles with protective lid > Shop water bottles with purification filter and protective lid >

✈️ Travel insurance that covers Covid – We’ve started using Nomad Insurance by Safety Wing for affordable evacuation, international medical, and trip coverage.

What do Ecuador locals and recent travelers say about visiting Ecuador now?

What is it like to visit Ecuador right now? It’s our goal to provide regular updates here from real people on the ground, to help potential visitors know what to expect.

The following are subjective opinions only. Official travel guidance can be found above.

Jan 9, 2024 – From Expats in Cuenca group member: “SITUATION IN CUENCA 6:00 P.M. (Tuesday, Jan 9) There are many rumors going on about what is happening in Cuenca. And most of it is just rumors and fake comments. Yes, yesterday Monday night (or early today Tuesday) some things happened in certain areas in Cuenca (no one injured or dead), and kidnapping of guards in the prison of Turi. However, there have been a lot of rumors about explosions or shootings in Parque Calderón area or looting in Cuenca this afternoon, all fake. People panicked and ran yelling, and there are videos about this (Parque Calderón and 9 de Octubre), but no actual event has been reported. The army is in the area now. Stores closed early that’s true, and that is because there was a lot of panicking of which the bad people could take advantage. For the moment, stay home, stay safe. There are almost no cabs (due to the high demand, it is almost impossible to get one), buses and tranvía (tram) worked until 5:30. So, better avoid going out if you are in Cuenca or Ecuador. You will be able to see breaking news here, live streamings, confirmed information (in Spanish) and not just rumors: – La Voz del Tomebamba: https://www.facebook.com/rtomebamba – La Voz del Tomebamba (YouTube): https://www.youtube.com/@LaVozdelTomebambaEc/streams – Red Informativa: https://www.facebook.com/RedInformativaCuenca – Prensa Virtual: https://www.facebook.com/PRENSAVirtual “

January 16, 2024 – R.P., expat in Cuenca: “Ecuador’s fight against terrorists and drug cartels continues but day-to-day life in Cuenca goes on uninterrupted. Cuenca was largely unaffected except for the Turi prison.”

Blake Miner of FlaneurLife , Canadian digital nomad –  “I flew into Quito from Colombia and am staying for a month working remotely. In the airport, there was a self-declaration form to confirm you weren’t experiencing any signs and symptoms of COVID and I can observe maybe 5% of people wearing masks in public (few and far between but more than other countries I’ve visited recently).

The last time I visited Ecuador there were severe restrictions in terms of when you could drive, but this time there is nothing in terms of restrictions. There were shorter lines at the airport, and no testing requirements. In terms of healthcare, there is normal access and average wait times. I would recommend exercising caution but there’s nothing out of the ordinary at the moment.”

Ecuador has no travel restrictions or regulations in place at all anymore. Everything is back to normal.”

Jeff of Life of Y , British traveler (February 2023) – “We flew into Quito for a two week trip around Ecuador. Apart from one occasion where we had to wear masks on a flight to Galapagos, tourism is fully open. There are still some people wearing masks on the streets but this is something we have noticed elsewhere in South America.

The most important thing to know is that all tourist attractions are open. This is especially true during our our Amazon and Galapagos trips as we were unsure how the close contact with animals could affect our experience. But there was no evidence that Covid has affected this and there is no need to social distance or queue, whilst there is also no need to test to travel either.

Ecuador is nearly on par with Europe when it comes to tourism and it looks to stay that way!”

Regina, American living in Ecuador (September 28 2022) – “I’ve had n o problems traveling the country. There are times when routes are closed through Cajas, but this is infrequent except when road work is being done to address landslides.

Masks are still worn by most people on the street and always on public transportation (buses/taxes/tranvia) in Cuenca. Since most citizens wear masks most of the time, I don’t know if it is possible to enter a government office, bank, medical facility without a mask. Ecuadorians are compliant.”

A.J., Expat in Cuenca Ecuador (June 2022) –  “Most restrictions have been lifted. The National Government has lifted all the mask requirements. However locally, we still have a mask mandate but it’s not enforced. So it’s 50/ 50 wearing them outside but mandatory at any health place.”

Michelle C., Intentional Travelers (March 22, 2022) – “It has been a real pleasure to stay in Cuenca over the past few months; we would stay longer if we could. Supposedly the public mask mandate may be dropped once test positivity rates fall below 5%. In the meantime, wearing masks in town is one small sacrifice we’ve grown accustomed to in exchange for the privilege of staying in a relatively safe, healthy community.

We have generally been impressed by Ecuador’s proactive and organized approach to the pandemic. If you’re considering a visit to Ecuador soon, we recommend it.”

Michelle C., Intentional Travelers (February 1, 2022) – “Traveling to Ecuador during the Omicron surge in January was a little more challenging than it was just three months prior. We were fortunate to finally find a drive-up testing center appointment that could prioritize our RT-PCR test results within the required 72 hours before our departure from Oregon.  At the airline check in counter in PDX, we were asked to show our passports, Covid test results (which I had printed out), and the Ecuador health form (which I had saved as PDF on my phone). For our final flight into Ecuador, our passports were scanned before boarding but no other documentation was requested. On board the flight, they handed out one traveler health declaration form per family even though many of us had done it online. 

In Quito airport immigration, there were plenty of staff to handle our flight efficiently. I recommend having a folder of your documents in hand as soon as you get off the plane. First, someone checked our health declaration form, vaccination card, and PCR test results. Then we could advance to the regular immigration for the passport stamp. We picked up our bags and with nothing to declare, someone scanned our passport and gave us the green light to exit the airport. Everything was calm, organized, clean, and not crowded when arrived (a Sunday afternoon).

We took a taxi to our destination in Mindo, with driver and ourselves wearing masks and windows cracked. As we’ve noticed in small towns, mask wearing is not quite as strict as the cities, especially outdoors where it’s not crowded. Hand sanitizer is available but not forced and no businesses have asked for our vaccine cards in Mindo.

In Cuenca, mask wearing is much more consistent indoors (except when dining) and outdoors, even when exercising. We have been asked to show our vaccine cards at the supermarket and cellphone shop- a photo on the phone suffices. We have not been asked for our vaccine cards to enter any restaurants but we keep photos of our proof of vaccination and passport with us on our phones just in case.”

Len C., Expat, Cuenca Salmon (November 2021) – “I wanted to share my experience regarding the Required health form and vaccination certificate to return from the U.S. My arrival airport was Quito. On the flight into Ecuador the airline gave us the form. 1 to a family. Easy Peezy. The hardest question was entering your passport number. Completion time: 2 minutes. We were asked for our vaccination certificate on the flight to Ecuador and at Customs. Again very easy. I wanted to share my experience at Customs in Quito. Including our scouting trip, this is our 11th year flying at least once a year into Quito. This was the first time we were not asked to scan our bags or open a suitcase. The time was about 10 minutes from stamping our entry to Ecuador to claiming our suitcases and waiting for the shuttle to the hotel.”

Michelle C., Intentional Travelers, American digital nomad (November 23, 2021) – [See previous update for arrival info.] “Cuenca has made big efforts to revive tourism with Independence holiday events this month. Most travelers coming to visit are Ecuadorian. Generally, 95% or more continue to wear masks as soon as they leave the house, which is reassuring especially as crowds gather for celebratory events. Most locals are vaccinated and case numbers remain low. We feel safer out and about here than at home. So much so that we’ve decided to come back later this winter!

We did notice significantly less mask wearing in Vilcabamba and towns on the way (South of Cuenca). We were surprised that even on the bus, fewer people were following the mask requirement in this area.”

Michelle C., Intentional Travelers, American digital nomad (October 13, 2021) –  “We arrived from the States in Quito Airport around 8:30pm on a Tuesday. We were the only flight going through immigration. Upon arrival, we turned in our printed health form and showed our CDC cards at the health checkpoint. We showed our passports and answered some basic questions (in Spanish but they kindly helped with some English where needed) at immigration. We collected our bags and after scanning our passports, they let us through customs without any questions.  We departed through Quito Airport the next morning to go to Cuenca. We had no wait at check in or security. It felt well organized and everyone was friendly. Everyone has been wearing masks everywhere, including outside. Hand sanitizer is at the entrance of many stores. In Cuenca, the community has essentially reached ‘herd immunity’ and life is going on as normal, just with masks and few tourists. We’re so happy we chose to come back here!”

Americans (August 2021, excerpts) – “We took our rapid antigen tests at the Medical VIP location in the Quito airport. We got results via email in about 45 minute. They are located in the building with the restaurants and shops across the street from the terminal. Just walk over and get in line. No appointment needed. A great trip!”

N.D., American (June 2021) – “My spouse and I came to Cuenca, Ecuador for one month to consult with the builders of our new condominium. Businesses and restaurants are open, and the city is alive, though with fewer events than in the past. Everyone wears masks. Business owners are anxious for business to rebound and are appreciative of tourists. In my experience, people are following restrictions and protocols willingly. Testing is available, and required for a return to the US. Local attractions are reopening, though with some reduced capacity. Due to the mild climate, much can be done outdoors.”

Laura F, Love & Wander , nomad in Cuenca (April 2021) – “My husband and I came to Ecuador after we were unable to renew our visitor visas in Japan. Locals are very welcoming of visitors, but I think they are seen as a mixed blessing. The economy desperately needs the income travelers bring, but the health care system is near collapse. We have met other tourists who are here on short term visits and while possible, it requires a patient traveler who can roll with the extremes of unpredictable pandemic travel.  Covid compliance is followed and locals are very respectful of the restrictions in public. There have been fines and parties broken up in the recent lockdown. Hospitals are currently overwhelmed and over capacity, but testing facilities are operational and affordable. Restaurants are open and delivery services are available during curfew hours. Knowledge of Spanish will expand your options for delivery services.”

Burt, expat (April 2021) – “We are a retired couple living in Cuenca. Being both retired and living in Centro, we do not need a car. The daily driving restrictions are therefore not really a problem, since taxis serve the few times we need a car, and they are exempted. We are typically home by 8PM anyway, so even the daily curfew does not really affect us. All the restaurants are open, and if it weren’t for the masks being worn by everyone (and I do mean EVERYONE — police are strict, and penalties are severe), you wouldn’t even realize there was a problem — at least Mon-Thurs during the day. The weekend lockdown is actually very easy to handle, though I expect it would be a major bummer for tourists with only a few days or couple weeks to see the town. For living here, it is simple enough to buy enough food for the weekend. For those unable/unwilling to cook for themselves, many restaurants have home delivery. To my mind, as a reasonably long term resident, the biggest problem is the slow rollout of vaccines. We have multiple friends that have gone to the hospital with COVID in the last couple months.”

Jillian, American expat/nomad (February 2021) – “I was able to house-sit for a friend in Quito and stay in an Airbnb from September 2020 to February 2021. I arrived in Ecuador just as the restrictions were being lifted, so things were quiet for a while, but now everything is a lot more open. Most businesses, restaurants, and stores are open at reduced capacity and I never felt very limited about what I could do there. Ecuadorians are generally very careful to follow the rules and try to take precautions and stay at home as much as they can. Almost everyone wears a mask, even while walking outside, and there are a lot more complex protocols for disinfecting clothes, money, shoes, etc. than the U.S. 

I returned to the U.S. after the new requirement to get a PCR test within 48 hours of entering the U.S. was established. At first, I was worried about such a small time window, but it was really easy in Quito. I scheduled an appointment with a local clinic for one of their workers to come to my Airbnb and they gave me my results less than 24 hours later. 

Since I’m very familiar with Ecuador and wasn’t staying with anyone in a high-risk category, I felt comfortable going on two weekend trips. I traveled to Mindo and Otavalo , both about 3 hours outside of Quito. I noticed dramatically less tourism than I’m used to in both places, but was still able to do many of the tourist activities I’ve enjoyed for years, in a more socially-distanced way. Everyone is very anxious for tourism to start up again, especially in smaller towns whose economy is reliant on tourism. Mindo still has a lot of local tourism, so they seemed to be doing better than Otavalo. I also was house-sitting for a friend in Nono, just outside of Quito. There are many haciendas and small farms who would be thrilled to welcome tourists again in the mountains around Quito.

[My Airbnb in Quito was] right near Metroplitano Park, which was the perfect place for me to walk for hours through the eucalyptus forest, enjoy a new view around every corner, get lots of exercise and have a safe destination to go to every day. It made it easy for me to stay at home most of the time. It is also pretty easy to get take-out in Quito, so there are really a lot of ways to make a long-term trip there very safe and enjoyable.

The only caution I would give is for those who have any health conditions that might weaken their immune system. Ecuador’s health care system just isn’t as good as the U.S. and I have many Ecuadorian friends who lost loved ones. People are doing their best and there are wonderful doctors and people working in the hospitals in Ecuador, but I think tourists should understand that it is a bit of a risk to get covid there. Most Americans can afford to pay for the best hospitals in Ecuador, since they aren’t very expensive for us, and that makes us a LOT more likely to receive good care than most locals. But, I just think people should be realistic about the differences in health care systems before choosing to travel.”

Kristi, American traveler (January 2021) – “I traveled from Texas and landed in Guayaquil then headed to Puerto Lopez for four days with my son. Everyone was very nice and welcoming there. I then went to Cuenca where my son lives. Again very easy to travel and felt completely safe and welcomed no matter where I went. Restaurants and stores all open and service was same as when I last was there in July 2019. People for the most part were wearing masks at least to sit down. Super maxi store in Cuenca was spraying head to toe when you entered, which I personally didn’t care for. Something I thought was really odd was the spraying of my change from paying. They take it from you glove-free, then lay out the change and spray it before handing it back to you. Temperature was taken at the malls before entering.” 

Robin , American traveler (Fall 2020) – “I was in Vilcabamba for most of my trip. Everyone seemed to be compliant of COVID guidelines and wearing masks even when walking outside. They’re so extremely organized with all things COVID related. Locals were extremely welcoming! They were happy to have people visit again. I stayed in an airbnb near the airport when I first arrived and the couple was so happy and accommodating.”

Planning a trip to Ecuador?

Check out our other Ecuador travel resources:

– What to See and Do in Cuenca, Ecuador (Plus Walking Tour Map) – What to See and Do in Baños, Ecuador – What to Do On A Day Trip to Otavalo, Ecuador   – Top Things You Must See and Do in Quito, Ecuador – Things to Do in Vilcabamba, Ecuador – 6 Beautiful Places to Visit in the Ecuadorian Andes 

If you have questions or updates about travel to Ecuador during the Coronavirus crisis or post-pandemic, please let us know in the comments below.

~ Pin this post for later or share with friends ~

Disclaimer: Please note, travel restrictions change frequently. Readers must take responsibility for verifying information through official sources like the State Department and CDC, in respect to their specific situations. No responsibility can be accepted by Intentional Travelers for action or inaction as a result of information provided through IntentionalTravelers.com. Any information provided here is issued as general information only.

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10 Comments

What’s the deal with travelling to the Galapagos Islands now (looking to go June 2024)? The state of emergency has been extended to June 2024 and there’s very little info online about the Galapagos Islands and any restrictions during this time. Does anyone have any info? Is it all normal on the islands??

Thanks for visiting our blog. Here are the updates we’ve seen from the Galapagos: _ the entrance fee will increase in August 2024 _ Española (Punta Suarez) & Genovesa Islands open again today following closure due to concerns over bird flu Travel to and from Galapagos is running normally. The May 2024 State of Emergency does not apply to the islands, only to five specific provinces.

Great information-thank you! We are leaving for Ecuador and the Galapagos islands in two weeks. I am wondering if you know-do domestic flights within Ecuador follow the 3-1-1 liquid rule for carryon luggage? I can’t find that information anywhere and was trying to decide if I can pack regular size sunscreen in a carryon for my family or if I will have to buy it there. Thanks for any information you may have.

It’s a good question. I don’t recall exactly but I think the rules are very similar, if not the same, even on domestic flights.

This site’s information seems not to be updated. There are still road closures throughout Ecuador that will make travel plans difficult and a bit risky. There is more information available for those that are attempting to travel here. https://ec.usembassy.gov/alert-state-of-emergency-lifted-in-six-provinces-quito-curfew-rescinded/

Thank you for sharing the state of emergency article. This post was specifically intended to provide information about Ecuador travel in regards to the Covid situation. We keep it updated for this purpose, but we don’t have capacity to also report on road closures, weather events, or other issues throughout the country at this time. Thanks for understanding.

Hi Michell and Jedd! Such helpful information for anyone who is considering Ecuador in the next few months. One question I didn’t see answered (although it might be here in one of your posts) is the effect of such altitude. Do many people have an issue with it? I typically go to altitudes of 5,000 to 6,000 feet with no issue but not sure about Cuenca? Any thoughts? ~Kathy

Thanks for your question, Kathy! Landing at the airport in Quito, the altitude is often noticeable at nearly 10,000 feet. We’ve experienced minor shortness of breath walking around, as well as extra tiredness, upon arrival. Cuenca is around 8400ft so it’s not as noticeable immediately but we do feel we’re breathing harder than normal when going up stairs. I think altitude sickness is a bit unpredictable so it’s wise to avoid too much activity in the first couple days. You can also bring altitude meds, rest, and keep hydrated.

Thanks for the information on this page. My wife and I will be coming to Quito later in Sept. 2021 and I found this site helpful. What are conditions like at present (early Sept)?

I’m glad you found our blog helpful. We do our best to add on-the-ground updates from locals and travelers to this post each month but the timing depends when we hear from folks, so please check back. I was encouraged to see that the Ecuador Health Minister recently said, “Ecuador has made tremendous progress against Covid in recent days and weeks and we want to maintain the progress. We currently have the highest daily vaccination rate in the world and are second lowest in all of Latin America for Covid deaths per day.” We are planning to return to Ecuador in early October so we’ll keep a close eye on things and update regularly. Would love to hear about your trip when you go, too!

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Ecuador travel: Is it safe to visit and what are your rights if you have a trip booked?

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Following the outbreak of violence and the decree of a state of emergency in Ecuador , concerns have been raised over the safety of prospective visitors and foreign nationals currently in the country.

A popular destination with those visiting South America, the nation has been rocked by violence in recent days after the apparent escape of a powerful gang leader from prison.

There have been reports of explosions and the abduction of police officers in cities such as Quevedo and Quito, the capital. On 9 January, gunmen stormed a TV station in the city of Guayaquil, just one day after the president declared a 60-day state of emergency.

Despite reports of increasing unrest, the majority of the country is trying to carry on as usual, with the army drafted in to maintain law and order.

Infrastructure such as airports is largely functioning as normal, while the UK Foreign Office has stopped short of advising against travel to the country. But is it safe to go, and what are your rights if you have a trip booked? Here’s what we know so far.

What has happened in Ecuador?

On 8 January, president Daniel Noboa declared a state of emergency in response to what he called “transnational organised crime” groups, also designating them as “terrorist organisations and belligerent non-state actors” and recognising “an internal armed conflict”. He also stated that he has ordered the country’s armed forces to “neutralise” these groups.

The declaration followed reports of increasing numbers of riots and escapes in the country’s prisons. Notably, 7 January saw the alleged escape of a notorious gang member from his low-security prison cell. Authorities reported that Adolfo Macías, leader of the Los Choneros gang, wasn’t in his cell during a transfer between prisons.

Since then there have been reports of explosions and abductions of police officers, with a high-profile incident involving an armed attack on a TV station. Police managed to neutralise the situation , with 13 arrests made and only two injuries.

On 11 January, a nightclub arson in the eastern city of Coca killed two people, while a bomb threat in Quito caused the evacuation of the area around the Playon de la Marin bus station.

What is the latest Foreign Office advice?

Following the state of emergency, the Foreign Office (FCDO) updated its advice in accordance with that of the Ecuadorean Ministry of Tourism. The most recent update on 12 January says that “the Ecuadorean Ministry of Tourism is no longer advising tourists to remain in their accommodation”, though there is “a daily curfew from 11pm to 5am which you should observe”.

“Exceptions to the curfew include passengers travelling to/from airports who will need to show their passports or ID and their relevant boarding pass or flight booking.

“For all airports, only passengers will be allowed to enter the airport, family members and friends will not be allowed into the terminals to drop off or pick up passengers.”

The FCDO adds that “there has been an increase in the reporting of security incidents throughout the country, especially in Guayaquil and Quito. There have been reports of a series of explosions, shooting, vehicles set on fire and the abduction of police officials and prison security guards.

“Travellers are likely to see increased military and police presence around key public buildings, airports and on the streets. This may also include closure of the public buildings, shopping centres and key tourist destinations. You should monitor local media and stay away from areas involving increased security activity.”

Despite this additional advice, the FCDO has stopped short of advising against travel to any parts of Ecuador. Only a small section of the country – within 20km of the northern border with Colombia – carries a warning, with visitors advised against all but essential travel to the area, which includes towns like San Lorenzo and Nueva Loja. The warning does not apply to El Ángel Ecological Reserve, the Rumichaca border crossing, the Pan-American Highway or the town of Tulcan.

Are flights operating as normal?

While there are no direct flights from the UK, most flights from destinations such as Madrid are operating as usual. Flights from major South American destinations such as Lima and Bogota are running with some cancellations, but domestic flights from airports such as Cuenca, Guayaquil and Quito are currently in operation.

The official Twitter/X accounts of these airport have sent out updates assuring travellers that they are operating as normal.

What if I have booked a holiday to Ecuador?

In theory, upcoming trips should be running as normal, so contact your accommodation, flight or trip provider if you want to postpone. There are currently no grounds for customers to claim the money back through travel insurance; this will change if the FCDO issues a blanket “avoid all non-essential travel” advisory, as this would enable travellers to cancel their plans for a full refund.

In addition, remember that deliberately travelling to areas where there are travel warnings – in this case the border with Colombia – may invalidate any existing insurance.

If you have booked a package holiday, you may be able to move the dates or cancel for a refund due to the Package Travel Regulations legislation; the trip arguably won’t perform as promised if tourists are expected to stay inside their accommodation as per the FCDO advice. Contact your tour operator or travel agent to discuss your options.

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Is Ecuador Safe To Visit in 2024 – Travel Warnings and Safety Tips

Written By: The Planet D

Updated On: April 3, 2024

We arrived in Ecuador a week after President Daniel Noboa declared a state of Emergency. As I write this article today about the safety situation in Ecuador, I have traveled from Quito to the Galapagos, climbed up to the Cotopaxi volcano, and visited small villages. We are currently exploring the Mashpi Jungle’s cloud forest at Mashpi Lodge . We have felt safe and welcomed during our two weeks in Ecuador. However, I understand many people wonder if it is safe to travel to Ecuador. We will answer the burning question that everyone is asking, drawing from our first-hand experiences in the country. So, Is Ecuador Safe?

Table of Contents

Is Ecuador Safe to Visit for Tourists?

On January 8, 2024, President Noboa enacted a nationwide state of emergency. It is in place until March 8, 2024. Ecuador has seen violence escalate in recent years thanks to being located between Colombia and Peru, which are two of the top cocaine producers in the world. However, most violence is targetted and between gangs and cartels. If tourists take the appropriate precautions and avoid the high crime zones, they can have a wonderful experience in Ecuador.

Short Summary

• The State of Emergency in Ecuador – What you Need to know.
• Ecuador is generally safe for travelers, but take necessary precautions and check government website travel alerts into consideration.
• Follow safety tips like avoiding walking alone at night and visiting well-known establishments and tourist destinations.
• Familiarize yourself with local laws, use reputable transportation services, and opt for filtered water when traveling in Ecuador.

the State of Emergency in Ecuador

Many travelers have been asking us, “Is Ecuador safe?” The answer is yes, but some areas should be avoided, and others require extra vigilance. In this article, we will dissect current safety data, delve into regional concerns, and offer practical tips for safeguarding your journey in Ecuador—helping you to understand where, when, and how to travel safely.

Currently, Ecuador remains under an official state of emergency until March 2024. T he violence began after gang leader José Adolfo (Fito) Macías Villamar escaped from prison just before he was to be transferred to a maximum security facility. The prison system in Ecuador is overcrowded and violent. Guards have little control over the inmates who run their networks from within in relative comfort. Many leaders run their transnational criminal groups, cartels, and gangs from the inside.

With the escape of Macias, violence erupted within the system, and prisoners took guards hostage. This was to protest the government’s efforts to crack down on their criminal activities in a show of strength.

Violence also erupted with explosions and kidnappings of police officers at the beginning of January. But things seem to have settled down. And now that you know about the situation in Ecuador, let’s continue to look at the impact on tourism in Ecuador.

Ecuador Travel Advisories

Ecuador’s current state of emergency is something to be aware of, but it shouldn’t deter you from traveling to tourist areas such as the Galapagos, Mashpi, the Amazon region, or Quito. The government is doing its best to control the unrest and maintain safety. It seems to be working as the crime rate index has fallen dramatically since emergency services were dispatched. Things can change on short notice, so you should always check safety and security before traveling.

As of February 2, 2024, the US State Department updated their travel warnings for Ecuador to a Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution .

Canada currently has a warning of Exercise a high degree of caution with regional advisories.

The United States and Canadian governments say to avoid Guayaquil north of Portete de Tarquí Avenue due to crime, All areas south of Esmeraldas city in Esmeraldas province, El Oro province outside the cities of Huaquillas and Arenillas, The provinces of Sucumbíos, Manabí, Santa Elena, and Santo Domingo due to crime and Los Rios province outside the cities of Quevedo, Quinsaloma, and Pueblo Viejo,. Chances are, the average traveler will not be traveling to these areas.

Some specific areas are problematic due to crime and kidnapping, and tourists should avoid these locations. You can check your local travel advisories for more information. We could list them all, but there are plenty of no-go zones, including coastal areas of Esmeraldas Province and the areas south of Esmeraldas City, plus the borders of Colombia and Peru.

The United States, Canada, Ireland, and Australia have recently issued travel advisories for Ecuador, advising their citizens to exercise increased caution due to safety concerns. These governments say to exercise extreme caution and stay informed about the latest safety information.

Border Crossings

Tourists shouldn’t need to worry about land border crossings as most will be flying into Ecuador. However, the Ecuadorian government suggests being extra careful and avoiding border areas with high crime rates, such as the Peruvian border and Colombia border. These zones have a high risk of being victims of crime as they are zones for transnational criminal groups and local gangs. For up-to-date information, see the Canadian and United States Government travel advisories.

Before any journey, including one to Ecuador, it is good to consult the travel advisories issued by your government. You can then make your own informed opinion. Bear in mind that advisories can differ depending on the country issuing them.

When reading these warnings, you will notice that governments have issued warnings for specific areas due to civil unrest, crime, and kidnapping. But what areas pose the most risk, and what precautions should you take? Most tourists will be traveling to areas that are considered safe, so let’s delve into the current government warnings and specific areas of concern.

Are the Galapagos Islands Safe?

Most people travel to Ecuador to visit the Galápagos Islands. The UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of Ecuador’s premier national parks celebrated for its unique endemic wildlife. We traveled with Hurtigruten Expeditions just a couple of weeks after the state of emergency was issued.

Hurtigruten Expeditions gave everyone the option to cancel prior to departure, but half of the people chose to continue. I am glad that we did! It was a wonderful trip, and we felt completely safe. Cruising through the national park felt like a world away from the news we saw on TV.

The Galápagos Islands are considered safe and are far away from the gang violence and armed robberies that we heard of in the largest city in Ecuador, Guayaquil.

But take note: When booking a trip to Ecuador and the Galapagos, book with reputable tour operators like Hurtigruten Expeditions, who prioritize responsible travel and safety. We traveled throughout the country with private guides and expert drivers who knew which areas were safe and which areas to avoid.

Emergency Services in Remote Locations

Despite the Galapagos Islands’ relative safety, preparing for potential emergencies is essential. The availability of health services might be limited, but air ambulances can reach hard-to-reach places. The tour company required us to have travel insurance that included air transfer should anything happen in the Galapagos. The Galapagos is considered a very remote region in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, so if you are in poor health, you may want to reconsider travel until you are better.

We had a doctor on our ship with Hurtigruten for emergencies 24/7, but if there was an emergency, we would need air ambulance transport. Time is often of the essence during emergencies, and response times to remote locations can vary. That said, several people on our tour were in good health in their mid-70s, and there were no issues. But we always recommend good travel insurance, even if your tour operator doesn’t require it.

Read more about Travel Insurance

• 6 Reasons You Need Medical Evacuation Protection
• How We Choose Travel Insurance To Best Suit Our Needs
• The Myths of Travel Insurance

How Does the State of Emergency in Ecuador affect tourists

During our travels to Ecuador, we didn’t feel the effects of the State of Emergency other than an increased police presence in the capital city of Quito. In truth, having more local authorities patrolling the streets made us feel even safer. We didn’t worry as much about petty crime since an officer or security was on every corner.

That is not to say we didn’t keep an eye on our valuables when walking through the city streets or markets; we just felt a heightened sense of peace of mind. However, we didn’t stay out past 9 pm and had a guide for our travels outside the city center.

There is an ongoing nationwide curfew in Ecuador until March, with different levels for specific areas. Cantons in the “high” level have a curfew from 12 a.m. to 5 a.m. Cantons in the “medium” level have a curfew from 2:00 a.m. to 5 a.m.  Cantons in the “low” level have no curfew in place.  Check this website for the specific area you are visiting in Ecuador.

Crime Rates in Ecuador

The homicide rate in Ecuador rose from 5 to 46 per 100,000 inhabitants between 2017 and 2023. When talking to local officials, the crime rate has dropped significantly since the state of emergency was enacted and we were told it is down to about 14. – 20 homicides per 100,000. To give you a reference, the crime rate in New Orleans is 70 per 100,000 residents.

Most crimes revolve around illegal drugs, drug-trafficking turf wars, and gang-related violence. Tourists are rarely the target. Avoid buying drugs, don’t stay out until the wee hours of the morning, and limit your alcohol consumption off the resort. Following common sense safety measures can lower your chances of any incident.

Safety in Quito

Quito is a beautiful UNESCO World Heritage City that is usually the first stop on anyone’s Ecuador adventure. We stayed right in the heart of downtown and felt very safe. There was security at our hotel and plenty of police and security in the tourist areas.

We used a private guide to take a city tour, but after our tour was over, we walked through the streets where people smiled and said hello, helped us when purchasing at the pharmacy, and talked to us while shopping in the market.

You must remember that the state of emergency is from gang-related violence. The people of Ecuador are very friendly and just as upset about the situation as Americans are when there is a mass shooting at a mall or school. The incidents are localized and targeted. However, there is a chance (just like crimes in all cities around the world) that tourists could get caught in the crossfire.

Tourists visiting Quito are advised to stick to the following neighborhoods, known for their relative safety: La Mariscal, Historic Center Quito, La Carolina, La Floresta, Bellavista, La Ronda

While these areas are generally safe, it’s recommended to exercise caution, especially late at night around Plaza Foch in La Mariscal, a popular nightlife spot.

Petty Theft Hotspots

Armed robbery is a risk in Ecuador, but petty theft is the most common challenge tourists face in Ecuador. Tourist hotspots like Quito are often targeted by thieves who employ various tactics to distract and steal from unsuspecting victims. These incidents usually involve the theft of wallets, smartphones, cameras, and bags.

To avoid becoming a victim of petty theft, it’s recommended to leave your valuable items at home. Secure items like cameras with a strap around your neck, carry an over-the-shoulder bag that zips up, or use a money belt. We always maintain awareness of our surroundings, especially in crowded areas.

Express Kidnappings

Express kidnappings have become common, with gangs taking victims to an ATM, forcing them to make a cash withdrawal or holding them for ransom. These are usually locals, however some foreigners have been reported. We suggest not carrying your bank card if you are out for a walk and staying in the usual tourist locations. Use official taxis when traveling and hire an organized tour for day trips.

Specific Areas of Concern

Elevated crime rates have been reported in cities like Guayaquil, Quito, Cuenca, and provinces including Esmeraldas, Guayas, and Carchi. The criminal activities in these areas span from financial crimes and violent incidents to drug trafficking and organized crime.

The risk factors in these areas include civil unrest, kidnapping, instability, and issues related to gangs and drug trafficking. Notably, the coastal city of Guayaquil, certain parts of Quito, and border regions with Colombia and Peru have been identified as high-risk areas.

Our guide told us where not to go in Quito, so we stayed in the tourist areas. As is the case in many cities, if you travel to the wrong part of town, there is a chance of being a victim of a crime. By staying in well-travelled areas and not staying out until the wee hours of the morning, traveling in Ecuador remains quite safe for tourists.

Assessing the Safety Landscape in Ecuador

Major cities have witnessed an increase in crime rates, with the rate in 2019 being a significant 17.16% higher than in 2018. However, since the state of emergency was implemented this rate has dropped significantly.

It is important to exercise extreme caution and stay informed about the latest safety information about the areas you are visiting. Some urban areas, particularly larger cities, have seen a rise in civil unrest, crime, and kidnapping incidents.

In contrast, rural areas are generally considered safer. However, it’s essential to stay alert as organized crime groups sometimes exert more influence in rural regions than the state itself. When taking a day trip, hire an expired guide or organized tour as they will know which small towns and rural areas are safe to visit.

Impact of National Police and Military Presence

The National Police of Ecuador are working hard to maintain public order and safety under the control of the Ministry of Government. They patrol major highways and provide safety guidelines. We went through checkpoints when leaving the city. The measures have effectively deterred crime and protected the tourism sector.

The Ecuadorian military works alongside civil law enforcement to reinforce security. This is helping to ensure the vast majority of travelers have a safe and enjoyable experience. But like all extra security measures, travelers are still advised to exercise increased caution and follow safety guidelines provided by the police.

Crime Rates and Their Impact on Tourists

Although Ecuador is typically safe for tourists, crime rates may affect your travel experience. Being well-informed about the types of crimes that primarily target tourists can help you adequately prepare for your trip.

Let’s explore the hotspots for petty theft, the prevalence of violent crime, armed robbery, and kidnappings in Ecuador and the safety measures in place at tourist destinations like the Galapagos, Quito, and Cotopaxi National Park.

Prevalence of Violent Crime

While petty theft is a common issue, violent crime is less frequent but can still occur, especially in certain provinces. The rate of violent crime in Ecuador has increased significantly in recent years, with the homicide rate rising by nearly 500% since 2016. The most prevalent violent crimes include murder, with provinces such as Guayas, Los Ríos, Manabí, El Oro, Santa Elena, and Pichincha reporting the highest rates.

Despite these alarming statistics, it’s important to remember that most visits to Ecuador are trouble-free. By staying informed, avoiding high-risk areas, and following safety recommendations from local authorities, you can substantially reduce your risk of encountering violent crime during your visit.

Staying Informed Through Local Media

Staying informed about local news and safety updates is vital for a safe travel experience. Checking local news websites like El Universo and Metro Ecuador or following the Ministry of Tourism’s official updates can help you stay updated on the latest safety situations.

In case of emergencies, Ecuador has a national safety and emergency alert system called the Unified Emergency and Disaster System (SISMED) that coordinates emergency response and sends out alerts during disasters.

Downloading useful apps like the Full Official Mobile Travel Guide to Quito Ecuador and EasyTaxi can also help you navigate the country safely and efficiently.

Partnering with Experienced Guides for Adventure Tourism

Adventure activities in Ecuador offer a thrilling way to explore the country’s diverse landscapes. We booked our trip to Ecuador with Hurtigruten and felt very safe as they monitored the security situation

If you are not traveling with a reputable tour operator, it’s essential to choose experienced guides to ensure safety and proper precautions during these activities. An ASEGUIM-certified guide or one with a National Tourism Guide Degree from ITHI can provide a safe and enriching adventure tourism experience.

Beyond safety, experienced guides offer a more immersive travel experience, sharing insights into local culture and history. They promote responsible travel, protect the environment, and provide a chance to connect with fellow adventurers. Remember, it’s not just about the destination, but also about enjoying the journey!

Transportation Safety

Transportation is a vital aspect of any travel experience, and in Ecuador, it’s no different. Whether you’re using public transportation, taxis, or domestic flights, being aware of safety considerations is key. However, public transport in Ecuador, especially buses, has seen its share of safety issues, contributing to 7% of road crashes in 2016.

Quite recently opened a new subway system that the locals are very round of and is a good option for getting to and from the Old City.

To stay safe while traveling, it’s recommended to:

• Travel during the day
• Pay extra for direct buses
• Stay alert in areas like bus stations where public transportation-related crimes like pickpocketing and robbery are known to occur

Tap Water Safety

Ecuador’s diverse culinary scene is a delight for foodies, but caution is advised when indulging in local food and drinks. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind.

The water is not potable in Ecuador. When drinking the water it is best to stick with bottled water or to use a steri-pen or other type of water purifier like a LifeStraw. High-end hotels and Galapagos Cruises will have filtered water for you to drink.

• Keep an eye on your drink at all times and never leave it unattended.
• Never accept food or drinks from strangers.
• Be cautious of spiked food and drinks, as they can lead to theft or assault.

Street food is a popular part of Ecuador’s food culture, but as with any destination, choosing vendors wisely can help prevent foodborne illnesses. Sticking to bottled water and avoiding undercooked food can also help ensure a safe and enjoyable culinary journey. By following these tips, you can enjoy the delicious cuisine of Ecuador while staying safe.

Health and Medical Safety in Ecuador

Health and medical safety is a significant consideration when traveling. Thankfully, Ecuador’s healthcare system is highly efficient and affordable, ranking 20th among advanced economies for efficiency. Major hospitals and health centers, located in cities like Guayaquil and Quito, provide high-quality care. Prescriptions are readily available in Ecuador.

However, health emergencies like animal bites or contracting diseases like yellow fever and malaria can occur, especially in rural or remote areas. Therefore, it’s crucial to get appropriate vaccinations before your trip. After all, prevention is the best medicine! Plus, make sure you have travel insurance which we mentioned above.

Altitude Sickness

Quito is the highest capital city in the world and you will feel the effects of Altitude sickness when you fly into the city. Make sure to drink plenty of water and take it easy when you first arrive. When climbing volcanos such as Cotopaxi, walk slowly and drink plenty of water. Avoid alcohol until you are accustomed to the altitude.

Is Ecuador Safe for Solo Travelers

For solo travelers, Ecuador can be a rewarding destination with a little extra caution and planning. By staying aware of your surroundings, avoiding nighttime travel, and sticking to populated areas, you can enjoy a safe trip. We always recommend hiring an experienced guide or joining an organized tour. Other passengers on our ship were traveling solo and found it very fulfilling.

There have been incidents of sexual assault against foreign women, bot make sure to hire an experienced guide or travel with a reputable organized tour. When choosing accommodations make sure to book a hotel that has security.

In conclusion, while Ecuador does face some safety challenges, it remains a captivating destination for travelers. By staying informed, exercising caution, and adhering to safety recommendations, you can enjoy everything this diverse country has to offer.

From the historical streets of Quito to the unique wildlife of the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador promises an unforgettable adventure, provided you stay safe and alert. So, are you ready to embark on your Ecuadorian adventure?

Is Peru safer than Ecuador?

Ecuador is considered one of the safest South American countries, with a similar safety level to Peru.

Is Ecuador worth going to?

Yes, Ecuador is definitely worth visiting, as it has much more to offer than just the Galápagos Islands. Consider staying for 10 days to two weeks to explore its main attractions.

Is Ecuador safe to travel to 2024?

Ecuador is generally safe to travel to, but the U.S. State Department labels certain areas as Level 3 (reconsider travel) and Level 4 (do not travel). It’s important to stay informed about the specific regions when planning a trip there.

Are the Galapagos Islands safe for tourists?

Yes, the Galapagos Islands are generally safe for tourists, but it’s important to choose reputable tour operators and be prepared for any potential emergencies.

When traveling to Ecuador, ensure your passport if valid for at least 6 months after the date you are expected to leave Ecuador.

Ecuador is an amazing tourist destination, with jungles, wildlife, adventure tours, and luxury accommodations offering a variety of experiences for all types of travel. You can have a secure holiday when the appropriate steps and precautions are taken. Staying up-to-date on safety updates, bearing in mind some basic security tips, staying up to date on current Ecuador travel warnings, and keeping any dangers that may arise at bay will enable travelers to enjoy Ecuador fully without worry.

Plan Your Travels with These Valuable Resources

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Travel Planning Resources

Looking to book your next trip? Why not use these resources that are tried and tested by yours truly.

Flights: Start planning your trip by finding the best flight deals on Skyscanner

Book your Hotel: Find the best prices on hotels with these two providers. If you are located in Europe use Booking.com and if you are anywhere else use TripAdvisor

Find Apartment Rentals: You will find the cheapest prices on apartment rentals with VRBO . 

Travel Insurance: Don't leave home without it. Here is what we recommend:

• Allianz - Occasional Travelers.
• Medjet - Global air medical transport and travel security.

Need more help planning your trip? Make sure to check out our Resources Page where we highlight all the great companies that we trust when we are traveling.

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About The Planet D

Dave Bouskill and Debra Corbeil are the owners and founders of The Planet D. After traveling to 115 countries, on all 7 continents over the past 13 years they have become one of the foremost experts in travel. Being recognized as top travel bloggers and influencers by the likes of Forbes Magazine , the Society of American Travel Writers and USA Today has allowed them to become leaders in their field.

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3 thoughts on “Is Ecuador Safe To Visit in 2024 – Travel Warnings and Safety Tips”

We’ve sent 60 guests to Ecuador since the earlier in January and they’ve all come back reporting no issues at all. From Quito, to the Amazon to the cloud forest to Galapagos – and yes, also via Guayaquil.

That’s good to hear! We have a trip booked at the end of May, with a short stay in Guayaquil, too, and I don’t want to cancel.

Ecuador offers tourists stunning landscapes and rich culture, but safety precautions are essential. Stay vigilant in urban areas like Quito and Guayaquil, watch for petty crime, and be aware of natural hazards such as earthquakes and volcanic activity. By staying informed and respectful, visitors can enjoy Ecuador’s beauty safely.

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Travel Advice for Ecuador

Going to Ecuador and need to know about the latest government travel advice for Ecuador? Find the updated travel advice and travel warnings for Ecuador from governments around the world, here.

General Travel Advice and Warnings for Ecuador

The decision to take a trip to Ecuador is your decision and you are responsible for your personal safety and security whilst in Ecuador.

The web content on this web page is given information only and compiled from travel advice and warnings for Ecuador by governments around the world to their citizens.

While we make every effort to offer you most recent travel advice information, it is provided on an “as is” basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied.

This operators of this site does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information offered.

General Cautions Travellers Need to Bear In Mind Whilst Taking a Trip in Ecuador

Crime – Petty criminal activities such as pick pocketing in a jampacked environment to sexual assault and robberies do take place in bigger cities of Ecuador. Make sure that all your personal valuables, including passports and other traveling documents, are secure at all times.

Terrorism – Always be aware of your surroundings whenever in public areas. Be particularly cautious if participating in sporting occasions and throughout religious holidays and other public celebrations, as terrorists frequently make use of such celebrations to mount attacks.

Demonstrations and Protests – Demonstrations might occur. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any moment. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation. It is in your interest of safety to stay clear of locations where demonstrations and large events are happening and follow the guidelines of local authorities. Monitor local media in Ecuador for information on ongoing demonstrations in Ecuador.

Scams – Take care in crowded tourist areas in Ecuador, where scammers target tourists. If you have actually been scammed in Ecuador, get to a safe location quickly; make note, as soon as possible of the name and address of the facility where you were held; alert the authorities in Ecuador and acquire a record and if your credit card is used by the scammer call your credit card company to inform the fraud; they will likely request a copy of the police report to cancel the transaction.

Spiked Food and Beverages – Never leave food or drinks unattended or in the care of strangers when taking a trip in Ecuador or anywhere else. Watch out for accepting snacks, drinks, chewing gum or cigarettes from unknown acquaintances. These items may have drugs that could put you at risk of sexual assault and mugging.

What is the entry/exit requirements for Ecuador?

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders, likewise Ecuador chooses exactly who enter its borders. The Government of your home country can not step in on your behalf if you do not meet your Ecuador’s entry or exit requirements.

To read more about the entry/exit requirement for Ecuador see visa requirements for Ecuador or obtain the most up to date info with the visa office at the Ecuadorian embassy in your home country.

Travel insurance coverage for Ecuador

Health cover is one of the primary factors travellers obtain travel insurance policy. It will not prevent you getting sick or injured, though it can prevent you being affected financially. Medical help overseas can be very expensive.

You must shell out for all healthcare you receive overseas. You can’t expect to get free or subsidised care through your Ecuador’s public health system, like you would in your home country.

If you can’t pay, local authorities could detain you. The government from your home country can not pay you medical costs for you, loan you cash or get you out of jail.

You require travel insurance policy for travelling to Ecuador . You also need to see to it you choose a policy that is right for you.

Read the small print of your travel insurance policy.

Declare all pre-existing conditions to your travel insurance firm upfront. If you don’t, you might invalidate your travel insurance plan.

Inform your travel insurer the activities you plan to do, before you go. Many popular activities like snowboarding are left out in standard policies. You may need to pay added.

Check if you have complimentary credit card travel insurance coverage. Some cards include travel insurance cover. Nonetheless, they often have different conditions than paid policies. Understand the differences.

If you’re visiting Ecuador from a country that has a reciprocal health care arrangement, you still require travel medical insurance. Agreements are limited in what they’ll will cover.

If you have an incurable health problem, you may not have the ability to get standard travel insurance coverage. However you may have the ability to find a specialised insurance company that covers you for health, mishaps or property troubles unconnected to your disease. Speak to your insurance provider to find out.

Find out more about obtaining worldwide travel insurance for Ecuador before you go.

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Britons given travel warning as parts of South America in 'state of emergency' with a danger of 'armed violence'

Britons travelling abroad have been urged to check travel advice

By Anna Barry

Published: 28/05/2024

Britons have been issued new guidance regarding holidays in Ecuador

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Ecuador is a popular spot for holidaymakers heading to South America, however, travellers have been issued a fresh warning about the country.

The Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) provided new guidance on areas under a State of Emergency, criminal kidnappings and a change to police record entry requirements.

The FCDO said: "A nationwide 60-day state of emergency (SOE) was declared on April 19 due to the energy crisis in Ecuador. It will end on June 18. This may see increased military and police presence around public buildings, including key energy infrastructure, to avoid threats or sabotage.

"A separate 60-day state of emergency (SOE) was declared on 22 May due to armed violence. This covers seven provinces: Guayas, El Oro, Santa Elena, Manabí, Sucumbíos, Orellana, Los Ríos and the district Camilo Ponce Enríquez in the province of Azuay.

Britons have been given new guidance on visiting Ecuador

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"It will end on July 21. There is no curfew in place, but the SOE allows the military and police to seize assets, conduct inspections and enter private properties without permission."

Some parts of Ecuador are to be avoided unless absolutely necessary. The FCDO advises against "all but essential" travel to the Coastal Region provinces of Esmeraldas, Manabí, Santa Elena, Guayas, El Oro, Los Ríos and Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas.

Holidaymakers were told: "This does not apply to airside transit within Guayaquil Airport in Guayas province, including onward or return travel to the Galapagos Islands."

The FCDO also advises against all but essential travel to areas within 20km of the Ecuador-Colombia border, except for certain areas in the Carchi province: El Ángel Ecological Reserve, Rumichaca border crossing, the town of Tulcán and the Pan-American Highway." Holidaymakers should consult the FCDO's guidance on why some travel is not advised.

Britons were issued a warning about potential dangers tourists may face. The FCDO said: "Kidnapping rates have risen in Ecuador. Express kidnappings - short-term opportunistic abductions, aimed at extracting cash from the victim - are common throughout Ecuador.

"Victims can be targeted or selected at random. They are held while criminals withdraw money from their bank accounts using their cash cards. Many cases involve victims who have been picked up by taxis (registered or illegal) hailed from the street. In some cases, victims are subdued with scopolamine (causing amnesia). Be aware of your surroundings and always let someone you trust know your whereabouts, especially after dark.

"Business people and visitors perceived to be wealthy may be targeted by kidnappers in search of payouts. Be discreet about discussing your financial or business affairs in places where you may be overheard by others, and when arranging meetings use a secure location."

"If you are a victim of kidnapping, follow the kidnapper’s instructions."

The FCDO also issued essential guidance on the necessary entry requirements for Ecuador.

The UK Government advised: "If you wish to enter Ecuador via land and river borders from Peru or Colombia, you must present a criminal record certificate from the country where you lived for the last five years. The certificate must be legalised with the Hague Apostille and translated into Spanish if issued in another language. This mandatory requirement was announced on January 11 for implementation with immediate effect.

"Alternatively, if you do not have a legalised criminal record, you can ask immigration authorities to carry out a check on their ’SIMIEC’ system (which flags any travel prohibitions or INTERPOL alerts). The following people are exempt from the presentation of the criminal record certificate: holders of a valid Ecuadorean visa, holders of diplomatic passports, children and adolescents under 18, victims of human trafficking or those seeking international protection under the Ecuadorean Human Mobility Law.

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"There are no restrictions in place for anyone flying into Ecuador.

"To obtain a UK Police Criminal Record Certificate, check the ACRO website. For information about legalising the document with the Hague apostille check the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office’s Legalisation Office website site."

Holidaymakers should also consult the FCDO for information on passport validity requirements, visa requirements, existing Covid rules, checks at border control, travelling with children, vaccinations, customs rules and taking money out of the country.

Britons have been issued a second South America travel warning due to a "major outbreak" of infection that "can be fatal".

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US Issues Severe 'Do Not Travel' Warning For Caribbean Country

T he United States has renewed its "Do not travel" warning for Venezuela , claiming citizens visiting the Caribbean country must understand its government "has no ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens" who find themselves in trouble, the Department of State announced .

The travel advisory notice, which is the most severe the agency can issue, stemmed from "crime, civil unrest, kidnapping, and the arbitrary enforcement of local laws," according to officials.

“Violent crimes, such as homicide, armed robbery, kidnapping, and carjacking, are common in Venezuela,” the agency added.

Officials claimed the threat was so dire that any travelers who insist on visiting Venezuela must first "establish a 'proof of life' protocol with your loved ones, so that if you are taken hostage, your loved ones know specific questions (and answers) to ask the hostage-takers to be sure that you are alive (and to rule out a hoax)."

“The Department has determined there is a high risk of wrongful detention of U.S. nationals in Venezuela. Security forces have detained U.S. citizens for up to five years,” the agency added. "The U.S. government is not generally notified of the detention of U.S. citizens in Venezuela or granted access to U.S. citizen prisoners there."

Hundreds of thousands of Americans were reported to visit Venezuela, a country known for its largely undeveloped coastline and islands, annually prior to President Nicolás Maduro rising to power following the death of Hugo Chávez in 2013. The U.S. State Department claims Maduro "illegally claimed the presidency of Venezuela, despite global condemnation of a rigged election” and intends to shift the country into a dictatorship.

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