er diagram for tourism management system

Complete Online Tourism Management System in PHP MySQL Free Source Code

Table of Contents

Project: Complete Online Tourism Management System in PHP MySQL Free Source Code

Welcome to our comprehensive guide on building an Online Tourism Management System in PHP and MySQL ! In this project, we will show you how to create a robust system that handles everything from user registration to managing tours, inquiries, and bookings.

What is an Online Tourism Management System?

An Online Tourism Management System is a web-based application that allows tourism businesses to manage their operations online. It typically includes features for user registration, managing inquiries, bookings, tours, and user management. By centralizing these functions, businesses can streamline their operations and provide a seamless experience to their customers.

Objective of an Online Tourism Management System

The primary objective of an Online Tourism Management System is to simplify and automate the various tasks involved in managing a tourism business. This includes managing bookings, handling inquiries, and providing a platform for customers to explore and book tours online. By providing these tools, businesses can improve efficiency, reduce manual work, and enhance the overall customer experience.

Description of Tourism Management System

A Tourism Management System is a comprehensive solution that covers all aspects of managing a tourism business. It includes features for managing tours, handling inquiries, processing bookings, and managing customer information. Additionally, it may include features for generating reports, analyzing data, and integrating with other systems such as payment gateways and accounting software.

How to Build a Tourism Management System in PHP MySQL

To build a Tourism Management System in PHP MySQL, you can follow these steps:

• Set Up Your Development Environment: Install a web server (e.g., Apache), PHP, and MySQL on your local machine or a server.
• Design Your Database: Create a database schema to store information such as tours, bookings, customers, and inquiries.
• Develop Your Application: Write PHP code to create the functionality for managing tours, bookings, inquiries, and user registration.
• Implement Security Measures: Implement security measures such as input validation, SQL injection prevention, and user authentication to protect your system from vulnerabilities.
• Test Your Application: Test your application thoroughly to ensure that it functions correctly and meets the requirements of your tourism business.
• Deploy Your Application: Once you have tested your application, deploy it to a production environment where it can be accessed by your customers.

How to Create a Travel Management System Project

Creating a Travel Management System project involves the following steps:

• Define Your Requirements: Identify the features and functionality you need in your Travel Management System, such as user registration, booking management, and tour management.
• Design Your System: Create a design for your system, including the user interface, database schema, and system architecture.
• Develop Your System: Write the code for your system, implementing the features and functionality you identified in the requirements phase.
• Test Your System: Test your system to ensure that it functions correctly and meets the needs of your business and users.
• Deploy Your System: Deploy your system to a production environment where it can be used by your customers.

Features of the Tourism Management System Project

Our Online Tourism Management System in PHP MySQL offers a wide range of features to make your tourism business thrive:

1. Dashboard

• Provides a quick overview of key metrics and activities.

2. User Registration

• Allows users to create accounts and manage their profiles.

3. Manage Inquiries

• Helps in handling and responding to inquiries from potential customers.

4. Manage Booking

• Enables efficient management of bookings, including approvals and cancellations.

5. Manage Tours

• Allows the addition, modification, and deletion of tour packages.

6. User Management

• Administer users and their access levels.

7. Manage Issues

• Handle and resolve customer issues effectively.

8. Manage Pages

• Easily edit and manage website content pages.

9. Approve/Cancel Booking

• Streamline the booking approval process.

10. Pending Booking

• Keep track of pending bookings for quick action.

11. 100% Responsive

• Ensure a seamless experience across all devices.

Screenshot of the Home Page

online tourism management system in php

Online Tourism Management System Flowchart

The flowchart represents the flow of interactions within an Online Tourism Management System in PHP MySQL (OTMS), detailing the actions and decisions users and administrators can take within the system. Here’s a description of the flowchart:

• Users can log in or register to access the system.
• Depending on their user type (customer or admin), they will be directed to different sections of the system.
• Customers can view available tours and make inquiries about them.
• They can also make bookings for tours and manage their bookings, such as viewing booking details and receiving booking confirmations.
• Admins have access to a dashboard where they can manage various aspects of the system.
• They can manage users, including adding, editing, and deleting user accounts.
• Admins can also manage tours, such as adding new tours, editing existing tours, and deleting tours.
• They can manage bookings, including viewing booking details and approving or canceling bookings.
• Admins can also manage inquiries, viewing inquiries and responding to them.
• Additionally, admins can manage issues, viewing and resolving any issues that arise.
• Finally, admins can manage website pages, including viewing and editing content pages.
• The flowchart illustrates the flow of information within the system, showing how users and admins interact with different components to perform various action

This flowchart provides a detailed overview of the functionalities of the Online Tourism Management System, highlighting the interactions between users and administrators and the processes involved in managing tours, bookings, inquiries, and other aspects of the system.

Online Tourism Management System ER Diagram

The Entity-Relationship (ER) Diagram for the Online Tourism Management System (OTMS) represents the entities and their relationships within the system. Here’s a detailed description of the diagram:

• The User entity represents users of the system, including their userID, username, password, email, and userType (which is a foreign key referencing the UserType entity).
• The UserType entity defines the type of user, such as customer or admin.
• The Booking entity represents bookings made by users, including bookingID, tourID (foreign key referencing Tour entity), userID (foreign key referencing User entity), bookingDate, and status.
• The Tour entity represents tours available in the system, including tourID, tourName, description, location, and price.
• The Inquiry entity represents inquiries made by users, including inquiryID, userID (foreign key referencing User entity), inquiryMessage, inquiryDate, responseMessage, and responseDate.
• The Issue entity represents issues reported by users, including issueID, userID (foreign key referencing User entity), issueMessage, issueDate, and status.
• The Page entity represents website pages, including pageID, pageTitle, and content.
• The Admin entity represents administrators of the system, including adminID, username, and password. Admins can manage pages.

This ER Diagram provides a comprehensive view of the data structure and relationships within the OTMS, detailing how users interact with the system, make bookings, inquiries, and reports, and how administrators manage pages.

To run this project you must have installed a virtual server i.e  XAMPP on your PC. Online Tourism Management System in PHP with source code is free to download, Use for educational purposes only!

After Starting Apache and MySQL in XAMPP, follow the following steps

1st Step :  Extract file 2nd Step:  Copy the main project folder 3rd Step:  Paste in xampp/htdocs/

Now Connecting Database

4th Step:  Open a browser and go to URL “http://localhost/phpmyadmin/” 5th Step:  Then, click on the databases tab 6th Step: Create a database naming “tms” and then click on the import tab 7th Step: Click on browse file and select “tns. sql ” file which is inside the “db” folder 8th Step:  Click on go.

After Creating Database ,

9th Step: Open a browser and go to URL “http://localhost/onlinetourism”

Project Demonstration

Have a look at the video below for the project demonstration.

Related Projects: Online Class Scheduling System in PHP MySQL , Complete Class Scheduling System (Timetable generator) using Genetic Algorithms in C# and MS SQL , Complete College School Management System using Python Django , Complete School Management System using PHP MySQL , Inilabs School Express : Complete School Management System Software , Advanced School Management System with Complete Features , School File Management System using PHP/MySQLi , Online School Attendance Management System in PHP MySQL, Complete Web-Based School Management System using PHP MySQL , Complete School ERP System , Complete Multi Branch School Management System using PHP MySQL

Free Download Complete Online Tourism Management System in PHP MySQL Source Code

• Related Articles

Complete Blood Bank Management System in PHP MySQL Free Download

Barcode Based School Event Attendance Monitoring System in PHP/MySQL Free Download

Complete Web-Based School Management System in PHP MySQL Free Download

Church Management System Software in PHP MySQL Free Download

please tell me the password and user name of admin pannel

Hello bhai updata wala ka prpper run nahi ho raha hai please help me or make a vid..

Please translate in English.

Brother I am getting an error as “Connection failed: Access denied for user ‘root’@’localhost’ (using password: YES)” and once I put “GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON tms.* TO ‘root’@’localhost’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘Ansari@123’; FLUSH PRIVILEGES;” this in my configuration file it shows me a blank screen on the browser

hello brother I am getting an error as “Connection failed: Access denied for user ‘root’@’localhost’ (using password: YES)” but when I put “GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON tms.* TO ‘root’@’localhost’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘Ansari@123’; FLUSH PRIVILEGES;” in my config file I am getting a blank screen on the browser.

Please explain project for interview purpose.

What do you mean?

can you provide project report?

user and password for config

where is the admin details please?

thank you this is amezing website !! i am very happy!! again thank you!

how to change the background image

how can i change the background image pleas tell me it’s urgent

guys what you have done is very use full and appriatiate think things

im also admin login problem plz help

This project is very useful for education purpose. My heart full thanks to the demo video really amazing….But now the video is not visible…

i cant login to adminlogin the user and the password not correct need your help

Please check your admin localhost url.

how do i check?

same problem for me

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

• SQL Cheat Sheet
• SQL Interview Questions
• MySQL Interview Questions
• PL/SQL Interview Questions
• Learn SQL and Database
• How to Design ER Diagrams for Legal Case Management Systems
• How to Design ER Diagrams for Real Estate Property Management
• How to Design ER Diagrams for Automobile Dealership Management
• How to Design ER Diagrams for Music Streaming and Playlist Management
• How to Design ER Diagrams for Online Gaming Platforms
• How to Design ER Diagrams for Online Banking and Financial Services
• How to Design a Database for Event Management
• How to Design ER Diagrams for Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Software
• Pie Diagrams | Meaning, Example and Steps to Construct
• Class diagram for Hotel management system
• Class diagram for Mall Management system
• Class Diagram for Library Management System
• Use Case Diagram for Library Management System
• How to Convert ER Diagrams to Tables in DBMS?
• State Transition Diagram for an ATM System
• ER diagram of Library Management System
• ER diagram of Bank Management System
• Class diagram for Airport management System
• Class Diagram for School Management System

How to Design ER Diagrams for Hotel and Hospitality Management

Hotel and hospitality management enterprises provide various accommodation and leisure facilities to their guests and customers. They have a wide range of establishments including hotels, resorts, motels, inns, hostels, and other facilities.

This article will provide you with a comprehensive guide on designing ER diagrams for hotel and hospitality management by defining relationships and mapping cardinalities between its different internal modules.

Designing ER Diagram for Hotel and Hospitality Management

The representation of an ER diagram consists of different shapes and lines representing entities and their attributes. eg-rectangle represents entities, oval represents attributes of the entities, and a single line represents the relationship between 2 entities or the relation between an entity and its attributes.

In the ER diagram for Hotel and Hospitality management, the structure will contain details of the Customer, the different departments the information about the hotel rooms, etc. Let’s step-by-step design and create the ER diagram.

Hotel and Hospitality Management features

• Understanding and making ER design in the context of the Hotel and hospitality industry.
• Entity Identification : Identifying and defining the primary entities, from guests and reservations to staff roles and inventory items.
• Attribute Definition : Defining attributes for each entity to extract relevant data fields.
• Relationship Mapping : Establishing relationships between entities to find out the dependencies and interactions between one another.
• SQL representation of entities and their attributes.
• Tips and Tricks for Database Designing.

Entities in Hotel Management

While defining entities for Hospitality Management try thinking about how the hotel works and what are the most important components among them. First to think about are the customers who reserve the rooms, then the rooms themselves which are being reserved, then the different departments and the staff in the departments. List them all out.

• Hotel: The main physical establishment providing lodging and hospitality services to guests.
• Rooms : Space within the hotel premises for guest accommodation, typically equipped with furniture and amenities.
• Finance Department – the department handling all finances including payment salaries.
• Restaurant – Department managing food and catering.
• Housekeeping – Department associated with cleaning and maintaining the hotel and rooms.
• Front-desk – The department deals with calls and guidance of the customer.
• Property management – The Department managing the different properties and land.
• Guests : Individuals or groups who rent the hotel or accommodation facility.
• Reservation : The process of securing a room or accommodation for a specific period in advance.
• Staff : Employees of the hotel who carry out various roles and responsibilities, including management, reception, housekeeping, and catering.

Attributes in Hotel Management

After determining the entities the attributes for each entity should be defined. Attributes are different characteristics such as the name of the entity, the id of the entity, etc., Also define a unique Key attribute that would later help in the normalization of the database and removing redundant data.

• Guest_ID : Unique ID for each guest.
• Name : Name of the guest.
• Contact Information : Phone number, email, or address of the guest.
• Nationality : Nationality or country of origin of the guest.
• Gender: Sexuality of the guest.
• Reservation _ History : Previous reservations made by the guest.
• Hotel_ID : Unique ID for each hotel.
• Name : Name of the hotel.
• Location : Physical location of the hotel.
• Number of Rooms : Total count of rooms available in the hotel.
• Rating : Overall rating or classification of the hotel.
• Contact Information : Phone number or other contacts for contacting the hotel.
• Reservation_ID reservation: Unique reservation ID for each reservation.
• Check-in Date The date: Date when the guest is scheduled to check in.
• Check-out Date : Date when the guest is scheduled to check out.
• Department_ID : Unique ID for each department.
• D_Head : Identifier of the department manager.
• D_Role : Function of the department.
• Staff-Count : Number of staff members assigned to the department.
• Contact Information : Phone number, email, or address of the department.
• Staff_ID : Unique ID for each staff member.
• Name : Name of the staff member.
• Age : Age of the employee.
• Contact Information : Phone number, email, or address of the staff member.
• Salary : Compensation or salary of the staff member.
• Room_No. : Unique number for each room.
• Category : Type or category of the room (e.g., single, double, suite).
• Rent : Price per night for the room.
• Status : Current availability status of the room.

Mapping Relationships and Cardinalities

Defining meaningful relationships is a very important step in the r estaurant creation of an ER diagram. Relationships between entities of ER diagram are the role/association of one entity to another, For eg. the relationship between hotel and rooms. Some of the relationships between the entities for the Hotel and Hospitality management sector would be as follows:

Hotel to Room (1:N):

• One hotel can have many rooms, but each room belongs to only one hotel.
• The relationship between the hotel and its rooms is a one-to-many relationship.

Guest to Reservation (1:N):

• A guest can make multiple reservations, but each reservation is made by only one guest.
• There is a one-to-many relationship between the guest and reservations.

Reservation to Room (1:1):

• A reservation is for one room, but each of the rooms can be reserved multiple times.
• This is a one-to-one relationship between reservation and room.

Staff to Department (N:1):

• Each staff member works in one department, but each department can have multiple staff members.
• For eg. housekeeping staff can also work with restaurant staff or vice versa
• There is a many-to-one relationship, as many staff members can belong to one department, but each staff member is associated with only one department.

Hotel and Department (1:N):

• Each hotel has multiple departments, such as Front Desk, Housekeeping, Food and Beverage, Maintenance, and Management.
• Each department operates within a specific hotel.
• This is a one-to-many relationship, as one hotel can have multiple departments, but each department belongs to only one hotel.

ER Diagram for Hotel and Hospitality Management

The following depicts the ER diagram for a Hotel and Hospitality management enterprise

Hotel and hospitality management ER diagram

The rectangles represent , entities , multiple lines represent cardinalities , circles represent respective attributes of the entity and the diamond shape represents the relationship between 2 or more entities.

Also, the highlighted attributes are key attributes which can be used to uniquely identify improved Database Design entity and can be used as primary key in the database schema.

Entity Structure in SQL Format

Tips and tricks to improve database design.

• Identify and Define Entities Clearly : Ensure that all relevant entities in the system are identified and defined clearly. Use descriptive and concise names for the entities.
• Establish Proper Relationships: Define relationships between entities accurately, considering cardinality (one-to-one, one-to-many, many-to-many) and participation constraints.
• Normalize Data: Apply normalization techniques (such as First Normal Form, Second Normal Form, etc.) to reduce redundancy and improve data integrity.
• Avoid Complications: Don’t overcomplicate the diagram with unnecessary entities or relationships. Keep it simple and focused on representing the core business requirements.
• Use Consistent Naming Conventions: Use consistent naming conventions for entities, attributes, and relationships to maintain clarity across the diagram.
• Include Attribute Details: Specify attributes for each entity with relevant data types and constraints. Ensure attributes capture all necessary information without redundancy.
• Consider Performance Optimization: Design the database structure with performance in mind. This includes proper indexing, partitioning, and optimizing query performance.

In Conclusion, to design a reliable entity-relationship design for hotel and hospitality management enterprises, one must first understand the working of the internal management of the company and the relationship between each of its components. the visual representation of database design provides a clear and concise understanding of administrative tasks, enhances room allocation system, enhance customer satisfaction and improves operational efficiency.

Please Login to comment...

Similar reads.

• Database Design
• Dev Scripter 2024
• Dev Scripter

Improve your Coding Skills with Practice

What kind of Experience do you want to share?

Travel management system - Entity-relationship diagram example

This ER diagram illustrates a Travel Management System involving Customers, Bookings, Destinations, Hotels, and Flights. Customers make bookings, each associated with a destination. Destinations have hotels and flights linked to them. The relationships between these entities demonstrate how customers make bookings for destinations, and how destinations are connected to hotels and flights, facilitating travel arrangements.

Travel management system diagram code in Gleek

     Integer customerId PK "Unique Identifier for the customer"

     String customerName "Name of the customer"

     String customerEmail "Email of the customer"

     String customerPhone "Phone number of the customer"

     Integer bookingId PK "Unique Identifier for the booking"

     Date bookingDate "Date of the booking"

     String bookingStatus "Status of the booking"

Destinations

     Integer destinationId PK "Unique Identifier for the destination"

     String destinationName "Name of the destination"

     String destinationDescription "Description of the destination"

     Integer hotelId PK "Unique Identifier for the hotel"

     String hotelName "Name of the hotel"

     String hotelAddress "Address of the hotel"

     Integer hotelRating "Rating of the hotel"

     Integer flightId PK "Unique Identifier for the flight"

     String flightNumber "Number of the flight"

    Date flightDeparture "Departure date of the flight"

    Date flightArrival "Arrival date of the flight"

Customers {1}-makes-{1..n} Bookings

Bookings {1}-for-{1..n} Destinations

Destinations {1}-has-{1..n} Hotels

Destinations {1}-has-{1..n} Flights

About ER diagrams

We often make an entity-relationship (ER) diagram, ERD, or entity-relationship model, in the early stages of designing a database. An ERD is perfect for quickly sketching out the elements needed in the system. The ERD explains how the elements interact. ER diagrams can be shared with colleagues. Their simplicity makes them ideal even for non-technical stakeholders.

Similar ER diagram examples

Online store entity-relationship diagram

Simple ER diagram example with Chen notation

Employee management system entity-relationship diagram

E-commerce website ER diagram

Inventory management system ER diagram

Library management system ER diagram

Banking system entity-relationship diagram

College management system ER diagram

Online shopping entity-relationship diagram

Student management system entity-relationship diagram

Library management system ER diagram with Chen notation

Hospital management system entity-relationship diagram

Simple order process entity-relationship diagram

Design and Implementation of Tourism Information Management System Based on .NET

• Conference paper
• First Online: 05 November 2020
• Cite this conference paper

• Yue Meng 17 ,
• Jing Pu 17 &
• Wenkuan Chen 17  

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1283))

Included in the following conference series:

• International Conference on Machine Learning and Big Data Analytics for IoT Security and Privacy

1494 Accesses

This article relates to the operation mode of the tourism industry to complete the development mode to carry out the design operation. The intention is to use the synergy between many software technologies and corporate market departments to assist the tourism industry in the implementation of many related departments and other affairs to achieve better work efficiency and facilitate high-level implementation decisions deal with. The main contents are: the previous investigation and analysis of the completed tourism development, clarifying its management needs, process information, and model types and making clear analysis and processing in accordance with the actual needs; collecting and mastering software engineering related knowledge. Then, the obtained requirement analysis is actually consistent with the system development, and the performance and functional standards to be performed by the target system are obtained. And use ASP. NET technology to get the architecture and functional composition of the system to complete the process; explore the database design and implementation process and other information to clarify the details of the database design that the system needs to implement. With a targeted explanation of the implementation process and implementation effects of each key module, the overall system implementation effect is analyzed and determined based on the obtained system test situation, and it is determined that the related work of system testing is well implemented necessity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

• Available as PDF
• Read on any device
• Instant download
• Own it forever
• Available as EPUB and PDF
• Compact, lightweight edition
• Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
• Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Schröter, B., Hauck, J., Hackenberg, I., Matzdorf, B.: Bringing transparency into the process: social network analysis as a tool to support the participatory design and implementation process of payments for ecosystem services. Ecosyst. Serv. 3 (4), 206–217 (2018)

Article   Google Scholar  

Schröter, B., Matzdorf, B., Hackenberg, I., Hauck, J.: More than just linking the nodes: civil society actors as intermediaries in the design and implementation of payments for ecosystem services–the case of a blue carbon project in Costa Rica. Local Environ. 23 (6), 635–651 (2018)

Hassannia, R., Vatankhah Barenji, A., Li, Z., Alipour, H.: Web-based recommendation system for smart tourism: multiagent technology. Sustainability 11 (2), 323–324 (2019)

Min, W., Ku, J.: Tourism information system based on sharing economy using an integrated information communication technology platform. Int. J. u- and e-Serv. Sci. Technol. 9 (5), 279–290 (2016)

Xu, B., Xu, L., Cai, H., Jiang, L., Luo, Y., Gu, Y.: The design of an m-Health monitoring system based on a cloud computing platform. Enterp. Inf. Syst. 11 (1), 17–36 (2017)

Scheepens, A.E., Vogtländer, J.G., Brezet, J.C.: Two life cycle assessment (LCA) based methods to analyse and design complex (regional) circular economy systems. Case: making water tourism more sustainable. J. Cleaner Prod. 11 (4), 257–268 (2016)

Google Scholar  

Lee, E.K., Shi, W., Gadh, R., Kim, W.: Design and implementation of a microgrid energy management system. Sustainability 8 (11), 1143–1144 (2016)

Nesshöver, C., Assmuth, T., Irvine, K.N., Rusch, G.M., Waylen, K.A., Delbaere, B., Krauze, K.: The science, policy and practice of nature-based solutions: An interdisciplinary perspective. Sci. Total Environ. 5 (9), 1215–1227 (2017)

Gil, L., Ruiz, P., Escrivá, L., Font, G., Manyes, L.: A decade of food safety management system based on ISO 22000: a GLOBAL overview. Revista de Toxicología 34 (2), 84–93 (2017)

Zhang, Z., Xu, G., Zhang, P., Wang, Y.: Personalized recommendation system based on WSN. Int. J. Online Biomed. Eng. 12 (10), 91–96 (2016)

Psaltopoulos, D., Wade, A.J., Skuras, D., Kernan, M., Tyllianakis, E., Erlandsson, M.: False positive and false negative errors in the design and implementation of agri-environmental policies: a case study on water quality and agricultural nutrients. Sci. Total Environ. 57 (5), 1087–1099 (2017)

Hawkins, S.J., Allcock, A.L., Bates, A.E., Firth, L.B., Smith, I.P., Swearer, S.E., Todd, P.A.: Design options, implementation issues and evaluating success of ecologically engineered shorelines. Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Annu. Rev. 5 (7), 169–228 (2019)

Download references

Acknowledgments

Study on the livelihood vulnerability of farmers and its countermeasures in the giant panda national park community, project number: GJGY2019-YB006.

Author information

Authors and affiliations.

Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China

Yue Meng, Jing Pu & Wenkuan Chen

You can also search for this author in PubMed   Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wenkuan Chen .

Editor information

Editors and affiliations.

David Goldman Informatics Centre, University of Sunderland, Sunderland, UK

John MacIntyre

University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China

Jinghua Zhao

Shenzhen University, Shenzen, Guangdong, China

Xiaomeng Ma

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Cite this paper.

Meng, Y., Pu, J., Chen, W. (2021). Design and Implementation of Tourism Information Management System Based on .NET. In: MacIntyre, J., Zhao, J., Ma, X. (eds) The 2020 International Conference on Machine Learning and Big Data Analytics for IoT Security and Privacy. SPIOT 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1283. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62746-1_41

Download citation

DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62746-1_41

Published : 05 November 2020

Publisher Name : Springer, Cham

Print ISBN : 978-3-030-62745-4

Online ISBN : 978-3-030-62746-1

eBook Packages : Intelligent Technologies and Robotics Intelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)

Share this paper

Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:

Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.

Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative

• Publish with us

Policies and ethics

• Find a journal
• Track your research

Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.

To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to  upgrade your browser .

Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.

• We're Hiring!
• Help Center

Development of Tourism Database Management System: Creating ER Model

2021, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Related Papers

Iskandar Muda

The Internet was designed to provide a simple and transparent end-to-end transfer service across a heterogeneous wired network infrastructure, allowing the exchange of information between two or more communication endpoints. A database is a system used to manage data on a computer system. There are several database work systems that have their own laws and ways of working. Data are arranged in various levels. In computer data are classified in a hierarchy. Modern data processing systems are designed to be general-purpose, in that they can handle a wide variety of different schemas, data types, and data distributions, and aim to provide efficient access to that data via the use of optimizers and cost models. This general purpose nature results in systems that do not take advantage of the characteristics of the particular application and data of the user. In general, E-Tourism is an application of information technology in the field of tourism in order to achieve effectiveness and eff...

Ersin Sandal

2015 IEEE Seventh International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Information Systems (ICICIS)

Tamer A Abdulaziz

Decision makers in the tourism sector face real challenges. There is no chance to access a unified data source that can supply information to meet their inquiries and expectations. In this paper, we propose a data warehouse system for supporting the decision makers in the Egyptian tourism sector. The methodology followed to build this system is descried in details to guide the other developing countries who are trying to support their decision makers in the tourism sector by building a similar data warehouse system. In addition, we evaluated the tourism data warehouse system. The results of evaluation indicated that it can meet the needs and requirements of the decision makers in the tourism sector.

Mirela Danubianu

In this paper we make a study of the possibility and necessity to deploy a Data warehouse for the tourism industry that aims to support decision makers by giving them different views for the same pie ce of data. We first point out the three sides of tourism: economic, social and cultural. Then the focus is moved on the information

Tamer Abdulaziz

Murat karabulut

Theoretical and Empirical Researches in Urban Management

Tarmiji Masron

Tourism is an activity that implies the geographical dimension for users (the tourists) providers and planners. Besides its spatial dimension, tourism involves aspects of social, economic and environmental implications. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is particularly developed for the management purpose as well as to study the spatial phenomena. More specifically, the GIS is employed for developing, storing, managing, analyzing, and visualizing the extensive amount of spatial and non-spatial data related to activities and resources. This paper is part of the “Development of Tourism Decision Support System (TDSS)” project of Sustainable Tourism Research Cluster (STRC) of Universiti Sains Malaysia. This paper focuses on a GIS-based spatial decision support system (SDSS) application that integrates GIS functions and SDSS designs with user friendly graphic user interfaces (GUI) in helping visitors of the Langkawi Island to choose and plan their activities more effectively, accordin...

Applied Information System and Management (AISM)

eva khudzaeva

In recent years, the number and scope of events in the Asia and Middle East / North Africa region has increased significantly. Events are one of the things that attracts the attention of foreign tourists to come to visit a country as a tourist destination. Refers toMinister of Tourism Regulation Number 2 Year 2017on Guidelines for Venues for Meetings, Incentive Trips, Conventions and Exhibitions, explains that criteria and indicators are needed to increase the competitiveness of venues for meetings, incentive trips, conventions and exhibitions at the regional and global levels. This is done to increase the number of visits, length of stay, and expenditures for domestic and foreign tourists. Therefore, visual indicators or data are needed that can present the location of the event and a list of events in DKI Jakarta. From these problems, this study aims to produce a web-based spatial information system for the distribution of tourism industry events to map event locations in DKI Jaka...

Tomohiro Fukuda

Sudanese Journal of Computing and Geoinformatics(SJCG)- ISSN: 1858-8336 (Online),ISSN: 1858-8328 (Print) , ALZAIEM ALAZHARI UNIVERSITY

Taha A L F A D U L Taha Ali

Abstract– This paper This Study explain the Decision Support System(DSS) Data Model Business Tourism Using Geographic Information System(GIS), This model is explained, implemented and exemplified for Tourism Products in Sudan. The Motivations are: Strong need for data model business tourism in Sudan ,there aren't GIS Data Model Tourism in Sudan, lack research in the Geoinformatics fields. The Objects are Conceptual GIS Data Model Tourism, Logical GIS Data Model Tourism, Physical GIS Data Model Tourism. The Important Study for Decision Support Makers for Tourism in Sudan. The Methodology three phases: First: Conceptual Model, Second: Logical Model, third: Physical Model. The Results: There are 5A's to Build the Conceptual GIS Model (Attraction, Accommodation, Access, Amenity, Awareness), The Recommendations: Design & Implementation Geodatabase Business Tourism in Sudan, Geodatabase Developer Business Tourism in Sudan, Georelation Business Tourism in Sudan. The Future Study: The Geoinformatics Potentials for Build the Data Model Business Tourism in Sudan. Keywords : GIS, Remote Sensing, Geoinformatics, Geodatabase, Object-relational database..

RELATED PAPERS

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)

Faisal Alvi

Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria

Marcelo Batista de Oliveira

Abhishek Das

Nassim Balestrini

Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis

Gábor Várhegyi

International Journal of Hypertension

Nabil Ebraheim

Journal of Power and Energy Systems

Muhammad Subekti

Paul Domski

Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology

Cynthia Beall

National Journal of Community Medicine

hjhjgfg freghrf

Wirtschaftsdienst

Marc Bataille

Gabriela Bevilacqua

Nguyen Pham

International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology (IJERT)

IJERT Journal

Riska Nugrahaeni

Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention

Aura Salsabila E

Pediatric Research

Ola Didrik Saugstad

Kidney international

Vivekanand Jha

出售uc毕业证书 加拿大卡尔加里大学毕业证学历学位证书原版一模一样

RELATED TOPICS

•   We're Hiring!
•   Help Center
• Find new research papers in:
• Health Sciences
• Earth Sciences
• Cognitive Science
• Mathematics
• Computer Science
• Academia ©2024

• Int. Journal of Academic Research in Business & Social Sciences
• Int. Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance & Management Sciences
• Int. Journal of Academic Research in Economics and Management Sciences
• Int. Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education & Development
• Publication Ethics
• Instructions for Authors
• Open Access Policy
• Review Process
• Join Us as Reviewer
• Publication Processing Charges
• Payment Procedure
• Contact KW Publications
• All Journals List
• Conferences

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open access journal.

ISSN: 2222-6990

Development of Tourism Database Management System: Creating ER Model

Nur shaffiqa muhammad soffian, norsyazlin mohd rosli, muhamad azrul azwan azman , ana kashfi muhamad.

• Pages 1307-1314
• Received: 13 Dec, 2020
• Revised: 19 Jan, 2021
• Published Online: 26 Feb, 2021

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i2/9206

Open access

The tourism activity has slowed down since the pandemic Covid-19 and indirectly affected the whole world including Malaysia. Malaysia is slowly taking steps to revitalize the economy from tourism activities. At the same time, the local authorities are lacking information in gather tourism database and have problems with storing and managing spatial data in developing a Geographic Information System (GIS) database. Indirectly, most tourist attractions are lack of promotion by the local authorities in their respective areas. The main objective of this paper is to create ER Model for Tourism Database Management System for tourism destinations attractions in Malaysia. Therefore, the E-R technique is used as a graphical method of representing objects (or entities) of a database. The ER Model is hoped to create a user-friendly database that standardizes all tourism information for both parties in one database where it can facilitate the ministry and local authorities in making decisions, identifying problems and updating data related to the tourism sector.

Journal Article Al-btoush, A. A. (2015). Extracting Entity Relationship Diagram ( ERD ) from English Sentences. International Journal of Database Theory and Application, 8(2), 235–244. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ijdta.2015.8.2.22 Al-masree, H. K. (2015). Extracting Entity Relationship Diagram ( ERD ) From Relational Database Schema. 8(3), 15–26. Amran, N., Mohamed, H., & Bahry, F. D. S. (2019). Developing Human Resource Training Management (HRTM) Conceptual Model Using Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD). International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(12), 1444–1459. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v8-i12/5249 Aris, N. M., & Ahmad, H. (2019). Mempromosikan Pelancongan Warisan di Melaka dalam Media Sosial Tripadvisor.pdf. Wacana Sarjana, 3(2), 1–13. Btoush, E. S., & Hammad, M. M. (2015). Generating ER Diagrams from Requirement Specifications Based On Natural Language Processing. 8(2), 61–70. Musa, A. A., Idowu, T. O., & Zemba, A. A. (2014). Gis Database Design and Implementation – the Mautech Experience. International Journal of Computer Science and Engineering, 3(1), 47–56. Song, I. Y., Evans, M., & Park, E. K. (1995). A Comparative Analysis of Entity-Relationship Diagrams. Journal of Computer and Software Engineering, 3(4), 427–459. Song, I. Y., & Froehlich, K. (1994). A practical how-to guide Entity-Relationship modeling. IEEE Potentials, 13(5), 29–34. https://doi.org/10.1109/45.464652 Mathew, B., & Mathew, B. (2016). Department of Computer Science Report on Tourism Management System Authors. (November). https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.15777.40807 Onuiri, E. E., Omoroje, H. C., Ntima, C. G., & Omotunde, A. A. (2016). Tourism Management System. American Scientific Research Journal for Engineering, Technology, and Sciences (ASRJETS), 18(May), 304–315. Book Bagui, S. & Earp R. (2003). Database Design Using Entity-relationship Diagrams. CRC Press I Llc. Brochure Tourism Malaysia (2017). Malaysia Travel Guide [Brochure]. Tourism, Ministry of Tourism and Culture Malaysia. Website Husain, N. H. (2018). Sinar Harian. Retrieved from https://www.sinarharian.com.my/article/92252/BERITA/Nasional/Sektor-pelancongan-negara-rugi-RM45-bilion-kata-menteri Pelan Struktur Kuala Lumpur. (2020). Retrieved from https://www.dbkl.gov.my/pskl2020/malay/pelancongan/index.htm Tourism Malaysia. (2019). Tourism Malaysia. Retrieved from https://www.tourism.gov.my/media/view/pendapatan-pelancongan-meningkat-sebanyak-16-9-kepada-rm21-4-bilion-pada-suku-pertama-2019 Tourism Malaysia. (2020). Tourism Malaysia. Retrieved from https://www.tourism.gov.my/media/view/malaysia-sambut-4-23-juta-pelancong-antarabangsa-bagi-suku-pertama-tahun-2020-turun-36-8-berbanding-2019 Tutorialwing. (2017). Retrieved from https://tutorialwing.com/er-diagram-in-dbms-components-symbol-and-notations/

In-Text Citation: (Soffian et al., 2021) To Cite this Article: Soffian, N. S. M., Rosli, N. M., Azman, M. A. A., & Muhamad, A. K. (2021). Development of Tourism Database Management System: Creating ER Model. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 11(2), 1307-1314.

Copyright: © 2021 The Author(s) Published by HRMARS (www.hrmars.com) This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this license may be seen at: http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode

Further Information

• Article Processing Charges

Our Journals

Get intouch with us.

2024 © Copyright HRMARS. All rights Reserved.

ER Diagram Templates to Download or Modify Online

Updated on: 24 July 2023

An ER diagram is a systematic way of describing and defining a business process. The process is modeled as components that are linked to each other by relationships that express the dependencies and requirements between them.

The  ER diagram templates below cover many common scenarios. Just click on the image to edit them online. You can even download them as high-quality images. Check out our ER diagram tutorial to learn more about them.

• ER diagram Template for Banking Systems
• Entity Relationship diagram Template for College Management Systems
• ER Template for Car Rental Systems
• Entity Relationship diagram for Employee Management Systems
• ER diagram Template for Hospital Management System
• Entity Relationship diagram Template for Hotel Reservation System
• ER diagram Template for Library Management System
• Entity Relationship diagram Template for Railway Reservation System
• Entity Relationship diagram for Restaurant Management System
• ER diagram Template for Student Enrollment System

ER Diagram Template for a Banking System

This template is for a bank management system. It can also be modified and used as a credit card management system, loan management system etc. Just click on the image and we’ll open it ready for editing.

ER Diagram Template for Banking System (Click on image to modify online)

ER Diagram Template for College Management System

A simple diagram template showing a College Management System. As with the previous template, this can also be modified and used as a student management system, student enrolling system, course management system or any system along those lines.

ER Diagram Template for College Management System (Click on image to modify online)

Entity Relationship Diagram Template for Car Rental System

This diagram is a bit complex, but car rental systems are complex by its nature. This could also be used as a cab reservation system, bus reservation system etc. after some modifications. Just click on the image to modify this online.

ER Diagram Template for Car Rental System (Click on image to modify online)

ER Diagram Template for Employee Management System

This ER Diagram Template shows the Employee Management in a department. Notice there’s a multivalued attribute connected to one of the entities. Click on the image to modify online as per your requirement

ER Diagram Template for Employee Management (Click on image to modify online)

ER Diagram Template for Hospital Management System

ER Diagram Template for Hospital Management. Using a good color combination gives a better output. If you compare the previous diagram with the below, you find it easy and makes it interesting to read. It’s also a good practice to use the color combination to illustrate complex diagrams since it gives a clearer picture to the reader.

ER Diagram Template for Hospital Management (Click on image to modify online)

ER Diagram Template for Hotel Reservation System

Entity Relationship diagram template to create a Hotel Reservation system. You can differentiate the attributes using the proper color combination to make it look more interesting. Click on the image to modify online.

ER Diagram Template for Hotel Reservation System (Click on image to modify online)

Entity Relationship Diagram for Tourism Management System

Entity Relationship Diagram Template for Library Management

A simple ER diagram template for Library Management. Create your own diagram by simply clicking on the image to start over.

ER Diagram Template for Library Management System (Click on image to modify online)

ER Diagram Template for Railway Reservation System

Entity Diagram Template for Railway Reservation System. You can use this template to create any public transport management system. For instance, Bus Ticket reservation system , Flight Reservation , etc. Click on the image to modify online.

ER Diagram Template for Railway Reservation System (Click on image to modify online)

ER Diagram Template for Restaurant Management System

An Entity Relationship diagram for Restaurant Management System. Use this template to create your own restaurant or bar management system. Click on the image to edit online.

ER Diagram Template for Restaurant Management System (Click on image to modify online)

Entity Relationship Diagram Template for Student Enrollment System

Create your own ER diagram for a Student Enrollment System. You can start over with this template and modify it as per your requirement. Click on the image to create your own ER diagram.

ER Diagram Template for Student Enrollment System (Click on image to modify online)

Get More ER Diagram Examples >>

Listed above are the most popular and widely used ER Diagram templates. You can explore more ER Diagram examples as listed in our diagram community. Enjoy creating some awesome diagrams with Creately . Happy Diagramming.

More Diagramming Templates

• Use Case Diagram Templates
• Fishbone Diagram Templates
• Mind Map Templates
• Business Process Model Templates
• Storyboard Templates
• Network Diagram Templates
• Venn Diagram Templates
• KWL Chart Templates
• Work Breakdown Structure Templates
• SWOT Analysis Templates
• Class Diagram Templates
• Sequence Diagram Templates
• Organization Chart Templates
• Gantt Chart Templates
• Activity Diagram Templates
• Deployment Diagram Templates 
• AWS Architecture Diagram Templates 
• UI Mock-up Templates
• Gap Analysis Template

Join over thousands of organizations that use Creately to brainstorm, plan, analyze, and execute their projects successfully.

More Related Articles

Sir ,I am trying to develop a Online feedback Sytem for student in College ,I tried to Draw a ER diagram but cant get to it …can you please help me out

Hi Abhishek, you can easily draw ER diagrams with our ER diagram software https://creately.com/ER-diagram-software . Refer to our ER diagram guide https://creately.com/blog/diagrams/er-diagrams-tutorial/ to learn how to draw them. Check out our community https://creately.com/diagram-community/examples/t/erd for templates.

Leave a comment Cancel reply

Please enter an answer in digits: 15 + 8 =

Download our all-new eBook for tips on 50 powerful Business Diagrams for Strategic Planning.

Tourism Management System UML Diagram

Subscribe our youtube channel for latest project videos and tutorials click here.

• Posted By: freeproject
• Comments: 0

Tourism Management System Activity Diagram

This is the Activity UML diagram of Tourism Management System which shows the flows between the activity of Travel Agent, Package, Customer, Booking, Transportation. The main activity involved in this UML Activity Diagram of Tourism Management System are as follows:

• Travel Agent Activity
• Package Activity
• Customer Activity
• Booking Activity
• Transportation Activity

Features of the Activity UML diagram of Tourism Management System

• Admin User can search Travel Agent, view description of a selected Travel Agent, add Travel Agent, update Travel Agent and delete Travel Agent.
• Its shows the activity flow of editing, adding and updating of Package
• User will be able to search and generate report of Customer, Booking, Transportation
• All objects such as ( Travel Agent, Package, Transportation) are interlinked
• Its shows the full description and flow of Travel Agent, Booking, Transportation, Customer, Package

Login Activity Diagram of Tourism Management System:

This is the Login Activity Diagram of Tourism Management System , which shows the flows of Login Activity, where admin will be able to login using their username and password. After login user can manage all the operations on Customer, Travel Agent, Package, Transportation, Booking. All the pages such as Package, Transportation, Booking are secure and user can access these page after login. The diagram below helps demonstrate how the login page works in a Tourism Management System. The various objects in the Transportation, Customer, Travel Agent, Package, and Booking page—interact over the course of the Activity, and user will not be able to access this page without verifying their identity.

Tourism Management System Class Diagram

Tourism Management System Class Diagram describes the structure of a Tourism Management System classes, their attributes, operations (or methods), and the relationships among objects. The main classes of the Tourism Management System are Customer, Travel Agent, Package, Transportation, Booking, Hotel.

Classes of Tourism Management System Class Diagram:

• Customer Class : Manage all the operations of Customer
• Travel Agent Class : Manage all the operations of Travel Agent
• Package Class : Manage all the operations of Package
• Transportation Class : Manage all the operations of Transportation
• Booking Class : Manage all the operations of Booking
• Hotel Class : Manage all the operations of Hotel

Classes and their attributes of Tourism Management System Class Diagram:

• Customer Attributes : customer_id, customer_name, customer_mobile, customer_email, customer_username, customer_password, customer_address
• Travel Agent Attributes : travel_agent_id, travel_agent_college_id, travel_agent_name, travel_agent_mobile, travel_agent_email, travel_agent_username, travel_agent_password, travel_agent_address
• Package Attributes : package_id, package_tour_id, package_name, package_amount, package_total, package_type, package_description
• Transportation Attributes : transportation_id, transportation_tour_id, transportation_name, vtype, vdescription
• Booking Attributes : booking_id, booking_hotel_id, booking_title, booking_type, booking_date, booking_description
• Hotel Attributes : hotel_id, hotel_name, hotel_type, hotel_rent, hotel_description, hotel_address

Classes and their methods of Tourism Management System Class Diagram:

• Customer Methods : addCustomer(), editCustomer(), deleteCustomer(), updateCustomer(), saveCustomer(), searchCustomer()
• Travel Agent Methods : addTravel Agent(), editTravel Agent(), deleteTravel Agent(), updateTravel Agent(), saveTravel Agent(), searchTravel Agent()
• Package Methods : addPackage(), editPackage(), deletePackage(), updatePackage(), savePackage(), searchPackage()
• Transportation Methods : addTransportation(), editTransportation(), deleteTransportation(), updateTransportation(), saveTransportation(), searchTransportation()
• Booking Methods : addBooking(), editBooking(), deleteBooking(), updateBooking(), saveBooking(), searchBooking()
• Hotel Methods : addHotel(), editHotel(), deleteHotel(), updateHotel(), saveHotel(), searchHotel()

Class Diagram of Tourism Management System :

Tourism Management System Component Diagram

This is a Component diagram of Tourism Management System which shows components, provided and required interfaces, ports, and relationships between the Booking, Tour, Package, and Customer. This type of diagrams is used in Component-Based Development (CBD) to describe systems with Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA). Tourism Management System UML component diagram , describes the organization and wiring of the physical components in a system.

Components of UML Component Diagram of Tourism Management System:

• Booking Component
• Tour Component
• Package Component
• Customer Component

Featues of Tourism Management System Component Diagram:

• You can show the models the components of Tourism Management System.
• Model the database schema of Tourism Management System
• Model the executables of an application of Tourism Management System
• Model the system's source code of Tourism Management System

• Posted By: namita

Tourism Management System Dataflow Diagram

Tourism Management System Data flow diagram is often used as a preliminary step to create an overview of the Tourism without going into great detail, which can later be elaborated.it normally consists of overall application dataflow and processes of the Tourism process. It contains all of the userflow and their entities such all the flow of Coustomer, Travel Agent, Package, Transportation, Booking, Hotel, Tour. All of the below diagrams has been used for the visualization of data processing and structured design of the Tourism process and working flow.

Zero Level Data flow Diagram(0 Level DFD) of Tourism Management System :

High level entities and proccess flow of tourism management system:.

• Managing all the Coustomer
• Managing all the Travel Agent
• Managing all the Package
• Managing all the Transportation
• Managing all the Booking
• Managing all the Hotel
• Managing all the Tour

First Level Data flow Diagram(1st Level DFD) of Tourism Management System :

Main entities and output of first level dfd (1st level dfd):.

• Processing Coustomer records and generate report of all Coustomer
• Processing Travel Agent records and generate report of all Travel Agent
• Processing Package records and generate report of all Package
• Processing Transportation records and generate report of all Transportation
• Processing Booking records and generate report of all Booking
• Processing Hotel records and generate report of all Hotel
• Processing Tour records and generate report of all Tour

Second Level Data flow Diagram(2nd Level DFD) of Tourism Management System :

Low level functionalities of tourism management system.

• Admin logins to the system and manage all the functionalities of Tourism Management System
• Admin can add, edit, delete and view the records of Coustomer, Package, Booking, Tour
• Admin can manage all the details of Travel Agent, Transportation, Hotel
• Admin can also generate reports of Coustomer, Travel Agent, Package, Transportation, Booking, Hotel
• Admin can search the details of Travel Agent, Booking, Hotel
• Admin can apply different level of filters on report of Coustomer, Transportation, Booking
• Admin can tracks the detailed information of Travel Agent, Package, Transportation, , Booking

Tourism Management System ER Diagram

This ER (Entity Relationship) Diagram represents the model of Tourism Management System Entity. The entity-relationship diagram of Tourism Management System shows all the visual instrument of database tables and the relations between Travel Agent, Transportation, Customer, Hotel etc. It used structure data and to define the relationships between structured data groups of Tourism Management System functionalities. The main entities of the Tourism Management System are Customer, Travel Agent, Package, Transportation, Booking and Hotel.

Tourism Management System entities and their attributes :

• Customer Entity : Attributes of Customer are customer_id, customer_name, customer_mobile, customer_email, customer_username, customer_password, customer_address
• Travel Agent Entity : Attributes of Travel Agent are travel_agent_id, travel_agent_college_id, travel_agent_name, travel_agent_mobile, travel_agent_email, travel_agent_username, travel_agent_password, travel_agent_address
• Package Entity : Attributes of Package are package_id, package_tour_id, package_name, package_amount, package_total, package_type, package_description
• Transportation Entity : Attributes of Transportation are transportation_id, transportation_tour_id, transportation_name, vtype, vdescription
• Booking Entity : Attributes of Booking are booking_id, booking_hotel_id, booking_title, booking_type, booking_date, booking_description
• Hotel Entity : Attributes of Hotel are hotel_id, hotel_name, hotel_type, hotel_rent, hotel_description, hotel_address

Description of Tourism Management System Database :

• The details of Customer is store into the Customer tables respective with all tables
• Each entity ( Hotel, Package, Booking, Travel Agent, Customer) contains primary key and unique keys.
• The entity Package, Booking has binded with Customer, Travel Agent entities with foreign key
• There is one-to-one and one-to-many relationships available between Booking, Transportation, Hotel, Customer
• All the entities Customer, Booking, Package, Hotel are normalized and reduce duplicacy of records
• We have implemented indexing on each tables of Tourism Management System tables for fast query execution.

Tourism Management System Sequence Diagram

This is the UML sequence diagram of Tourism Management System which shows the interaction between the objects of Customer, Package, Hotel, Travel Agent, . The instance of class objects involved in this UML Sequence Diagram of Tourism Management System are as follows:

• Customer Object
• Package Object
• Hotel Object
• Travel Agent Object

Login Sequence Diagram of Tourism Management System:

This is the Login Sequence Diagram of Tourism Management System , where admin will be able to login in their account using their credentials. After login user can manage all the operations on Hotel, Customer, Package, , Travel Agent. All the pages such as Package, , Travel Agent are secure and user can access these page after login. The diagram below helps demonstrate how the login page works in a Tourism Management System. The various objects in the , Hotel, Customer, Package, and Travel Agent page—interact over the course of the sequence, and user will not be able to access this page without verifying their identity.

Tourism Management System Use Case Diagram

This Use Case Diagram is a graphic depiction of the interactions among the elements of Tourism Management System. It represents the methodology used in system analysis to identify, clarify, and organize system requirements of Tourism Management System. The main actors of Tourism Management System in this Use Case Diagram are: Super Admin, System User, Agents, Student, who perform the different type of use cases such as Customer, Manage Travel Agent, Manage Package, Manage Transportation, Manage Booking, Manage Hotel, Manage Tour, Manage, Manage Users and Full Tourism Management System Operations. Major elements of the UML use case diagram of Tourism Management System are shown on the picture below.

The relationships between and among the actors and the use cases of Tourism Management System:

• Super Admin Entity : Use cases of Super Admin are Customer, Manage Travel Agent, Manage Package, Manage Transportation, Manage Booking, Manage Hotel, Manage Tour, Manage, Manage Users and Full Tourism Management System Operations
• System User Entity : Use cases of System User are Customer, Manage Travel Agent, Manage Package, Manage Transportation, Manage Booking, Manage Hotel, Manage Tour, Manage
• Agents Entity : Use cases of Agents are Create Tours, Puublish Tours, Check Enquiries
• Student Entity : Use cases of Student are Search Tours, Request for Quotations, View Invoices, Make Paymennt

Use Case Diagram of Tourism Management System :

Tourism Management System UML Diagram Project Source Code and Database

Related Tourism Management System UML Diagram Projects

Project category.