tourist visa for canada age limit

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4 Ways to Immigrate to Canada After 40

“I’m 46. Is it too late for me to apply for Canada PR?”

Not at all. There is no need to lose hope. We have worked with many senior immigrants who are now enjoying the benefits of being permanent residents in Canada.

However, it’s important to understand why immigrating to Canada after 40 can be challenging. The Canadian immigration system, Express Entry , for instance, awards points based on various factors, including age. Those under 30 receive the maximum points, while those over 45 receive fewer. But don’t let this discourage you. There are ways to enhance your profile and increase your chances of success.

How to immigrate to Canada after 40 years of age

Age Limit : There is no specific age limit for Canadian immigration programs.
Express Entry : This system awards points based on age, with those under 30 receiving the maximum points.
Language Proficiency : Proficiency in French and English can help recover lost points. It has significant weight in the Express Entry process.
Work and Study Experience : Previous work and study experiences in Canada can also be a deciding factor. The Express Entry system awards up to 30 points to those with Canadian academic training and up to 80 points for 1 year of work in the country in an occupation considered high skilled.
Immigration Programs : Canada has over 80 programs for receiving foreigners. In addition to the options made available by the federal government, Canada also has several selection systems for immigrants at the provincial level, many of which are not age-restricted.
Study Permit : There is no age limit for a Canadian Student Visa. If there is any restriction, it will be at the university level, not the visa level.
Work Experience, Education, and Occupation : As an applicant, you can strive to gain more work experience, boost your education credentials, and work in an eligible occupation.

Are you above 40 and Looking for Canada PR?

We help mature Canada PR aspirants with expert guidance from licensed professionals.

Impact of Age on Canada’s Immigration Scoring System

Canada’s immigration programs assess applicants in a variety of areas. This can include occupation, work experience, education level, language proficiency, and age. As an applicant, you can strive to gain more work experience, boost your education credentials, and work in an eligible occupation. But you cannot change your age. Your age reduces the possible options for Canadian immigration.

The system relies on your “CRS score,” which is likely lower if you are past a certain age. The CRS points awarded to applicants based on age are displayed in the following table.

As you can see, an applicant’s CRS score lowers after age 29. Applicants who are 45 or older get 0 CRS points in this category, which puts them at a disadvantage compared to younger applicants. Here are 4 Ways to Get Canada PR after 40 years of age.

1. Express Entry

It is the most straightforward of all the other immigration routes but also the most difficult one. The reason is that age reduces about 100 CRS points from your Express Entry profile. So, how do we compensate for this gap?

Applicants over 40 who wish to apply for permanent residence through the Express Entry Program have many other ways to boost their CRS score. This includes:

1. Scoring Well on Language Proficiency Tests

You can add extra points to your CRS score by performing well on a Canadian language proficiency test. The points for each language benchmark are shown in the following table:

2. Possessing Advanced Post-Secondary Education Degrees

You can also get a higher CRS score depending on your level of education. The following table describes the number of CRS points you can receive for each level of education.

3. Having a Valid Job Offer

Applicants can receive many CRS points for Express Entry if they have a valid job offer from a Canadian employer. Depending on your NOC code, you can earn between 50 and 200 points in this category. NOC TEER 0 jobs are rewarded 200 CRS points , while NOC TEER 0, 1, 2 and 3 jobs are awarded 50 CRS points .

Read more: 7 Practical Tips to Get Job Offer from Outside Canada

2. Business Immigration

Applicants above 40 can also apply for immigration using one of the many business immigration programs available. This includes:

Start-Up Visa Program
Self-Employed Persons Program
Business PNP Programs

These business immigration programs focus less on an applicant’s age and more on their business experience and ability to contribute or invest in Canada’s economy. This makes it ideal for applicants over 40 who possess extensive business experience or the funds to make a significant investment in the country.

3. Study Permit to Permanent Resident

Many international students choose this study permit to PR pathway to settle in Canada permanently. In the same way, you can also study in Canada after 40 years.

It is a 3 step process, where you first apply for a Study permit, then get a PGWP, and eventually, you can apply for PR via the Canadian Experience Class program.

Many local immigration consultants may not advise older clients to pursue higher education in Canada due to the limited number of universities that accept candidates over the age of 40. In an attempt to enroll older clients, these consultants often recommend universities that provide the highest incentives, which can result in hefty fees.

To ensure a better study option, it is advisable to seek the guidance of a Registered Canadian Immigration consultant such as ELAAR.

Read more: Canada Student Visa After 5 to 25 Years Long Gap

Getting Study Permit in Canada After 40

There is no such age limit for a Canadian Student Visa. If there is any restriction, it will be at the university level, not the visa level. The first step would be finding a DLI that accepts candidates over 40.

Also, you must convince the visa officer at the interview that you will return to your home country once you complete your study program. You need to show proof of adequate funds available for all your expenses in Canada.

All these efforts can work out only if you have a strong case. We can help you submit a compelling case so that the study plan makes sense. You can book an appointment with ELAAR for professional advice on your case.

4. Apply for a Job in Canada

This option works for people with significant experience in high-demand jobs in Canada.

It is a 3 step process, where you first apply for a job in Canada.
After getting a job offer, you apply for a Canadian work permit and start working in Canada.
Once you gain 1+ years of experience, you can apply for Canadian PR.

Alternatively, you can come to Canada with a visitor visa . After that, you can search for work in Canada and get a work permit. For example, there is an extreme demand for Nanny/Caregivers in Canada. Many applicants who are 40 years and above apply for these jobs. Most of these candidates come from the Philippines, Asia, and Africa.

Read more: Visitor Visa to Work Permit Canada: The Ultimate Guide

How can we help?

We can help applicants whether they want to gain additional CRS points by studying, working, or immigrating to Canada through business immigration. In addition to this, our immigration consultants can also help your spouse apply for a Spousal Open Work Permit and dependent visas for your children.

This arrangement allows your family to come to Canada while you work towards achieving Canadian permanent residency. Keshav Sharma , a licensed immigration consultant with extensive immigration and business management experience, heads our immigration consultant team.

He can use his expertise to guide you on business immigration matters and optimize your application as a mature applicant. Get in touch with Elaar Immigration Consulting and start this process today.

Everything You Need to Know About Canada's Tourist Visa

Kelia Losa Reinoso is a qualified content writer with a Master of Arts degree in Journalism and Media Studies

Everything You Need to Know About Canada's Tourist Visa

Dreaming of experiencing Canada's breathtaking landscapes, vibrant cities, and diverse culture? Embarking on a journey to this captivating country starts with understanding the ins and outs of obtaining a tourist visa.

Whether you're planning a short visit to reconnect with family, explore stunning natural wonders, or discover urban delights, this comprehensive guide will provide you with all the essential information you need to navigate the process seamlessly.

From eligibility criteria and application procedures to travel restrictions and tips for a successful application, we've got you covered. Let us unravel everything you need to know about tourist visas for Canada with your top questions answered below.

Canada's Tourist Visa: Your Questions Answered

You may be wondering how you can visit Canada and what procedure you need to follow. Get ready to uncover all the answers as we dive into the details of tourist visas, from eligibility and application procedures to travel tips and restrictions.

What is Canada’s Tourist Visa?

In essence, it allows you to travel to and around Canada for a limited period, typically up to 6 months. It's important to note that while on a tourist visa, engaging in work or study activities is prohibited, aligning with the visa's intended scope and restrictions. Its primary purpose is to enable tourists to experience Canada's wonders and connect with its way of life.

What is the Difference Between a Tourist Visa and an eTA?

When planning a trip to Canada, it's crucial to understand the distinction between a Tourist Visa and an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA). These two entry permits serve different purposes and apply to different travelers.

Tourist Visa

A Tourist Visa, also known as a Visitor Visa, is a traditional visa that allows foreign nationals to enter Canada for a temporary stay, typically up to six months. It's a document placed in your passport and is obtained through a Canadian consulate or embassy. Tourist Visas are typically required for citizens of countries that are not visa-exempt or eligible for an eTA.

eTA (Electronic Travel Authorization)

An eTA, on the other hand, is an electronic entry requirement designed for visa-exempt foreign nationals who are traveling to Canada by air. It's a simpler and faster way to gain entry clearance than a full-fledged visa. The eTA is electronically linked to your passport and is valid for up to five years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first. It's crucial to note that the eTA is only applicable if you're flying to Canada; if you're arriving by land or sea, you won't need an eTA.

How do I Apply for a Canada Tourist Visa?

Step 1: Complete Online Application

Visit the official Canadian immigration website and fill out the tourist visa application form accurately.

Step 2: Gather Required Documents

Collect necessary documents such as a valid passport, travel itinerary, proof of funds, travel history, and a letter of invitation (if applicable).

Step 3: Pay the Application Fee

Pay the required visa application fee through the online portal using a valid payment method.

Step 4: Biometrics Appointment

Schedule and attend a biometrics appointment at a local Application Support Center (ASC) if instructed.

Step 5: Submit Application

Submit your completed application form and supporting documents online through the official portal.

Step 6: Wait for Processing

Wait for your application to be processed. This may take several weeks, so be patient.

Step 7: Attend Visa Interview (if required)

If asked, attend an interview at the nearest Canadian consulate or embassy.

Step 8: Receive Visa Decision

You will be notified of the visa decision. If approved, follow the instructions to receive your passport with the visa.

What Documents Do I Need For a Tourist Visa?

How much does the canadian tourist visa cost.

A Canadian tourist visa otherwise known as a visitor visa or even a temporary resident visa costs CAD100 and allows you to stay in Canada for up to 6 months but is valid for ten years or until your passport expires. If it’s your first time applying for a Canadian visa, you must include your biometrics (fingerprints and photos) at an additional cost of CAD85.

Who is Eligible for a Canada eTA?

If you are a citizen of a country that is visa-exempt in Canada, then you are eligible for an eTA and you will need one to in order to get into the country. Those who are not visa-exempt will need to apply for tourist visas. The list of eTA eligible countries are listed in the table below:

How Do I Apply for an eTA?

Step 1: visit the official website.

Go to the official Canadian government website dedicated to eTA applications.

Step 2: Check Eligibility

Ensure you meet the eligibility criteria for an eTA. Most travelers from visa-exempt countries require an eTA to enter Canada by air.

Step 3: Gather Documents

Have your valid passport, a credit card, and your travel details ready.

Step 4: Start Application

Begin the online application by providing personal information, passport details, and travel plans.

Step 5: Answer Questions

Respond to a few questions about your health, criminal history, and travel purposes.

Step 6: Submit Payment

Pay the eTA processing fee using a credit card. The fee is typically lower than a traditional visa.

Step 7: Review and Submit

Carefully review the information you've provided before submitting the application.

Step 8: Wait for Approval

In most cases, you'll receive a decision within minutes. However, it's recommended to apply at least a few days before your departure.

Step 9: Check Your Email

If approved, you'll get an email with your eTA confirmation. It's electronically linked to your passport.

Step 10: Travel to Canada

Board your flight to Canada. When you arrive, the airline staff will verify your eTA before you can board.

Does Canada have any COVID-19 Travel Restrictions?

As of October 1, 2022, the border measures related to COVID-19 have ceased for all individuals arriving or coming back to Canada via air, land, or sea.

Top Tourist Destinations in Canada

Now that you know how to visit Canada, let’s get you excited about traveling around the Great White North. Whether you’re exploring Canada with a group tour or planning your own itinerary, here are some of the must-see sights in Canada.

The Cabot Trail is one of the Seven Wonders of Canada and is located in Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia. With 26 hiking trails that range from easy strolls to challenging climbs - all leading to panoramic views of canyons, highlands, waterfalls, and coastlines, you have plenty of hiking adventures to plan in Cape Breton.

Ski at Whistler Blackcomb

Whistler Blackcomb is the largest ski resort in North America located in Whistler, British Columbia. Plan your ski trip from January to March right in time for fresh snowfall and the best skiing and/or snowboarding experience. The resort further offers sophisticated lounge-style restaurants and bars where you can feast with incredible views of Blackcomb Mountain.

Sightsee in Old Montreal

If hiking and action-packed snow activities do not tickle your fancy, you might enjoy exploring the quaint cobblestone streets and architecture from the 16th century in Montreal - Quebec’s largest-French speaking city. A visit to the city is not complete without a stop at the Notre-Dame Basilica and Habitat 67. And don’t forget to indulge your sweet tooth with a frozen maple syrup lollipop from Sugar Shack.

Take a Cruise to Niagara Falls

Niagara Falls are world-famous waterfalls situated in Ontario, Niagara Falls. It’s one of the top tourist destinations in Canada, and for good reason. The thundering of 3,160 tons of water every second gives any spectator goosebumps. You can choose how you want to experience this natural world wonder with many unique and exciting activities that can be pre-booked on Tripadvisor, like a cruise that takes you as close as possible to the falls.

Inside Banff National Park you’d discover plenty of gems, including Lake Louise. The famous crystal clear turquoise water makes it one of the most Instragrammable lakes in the world. Canoeing is an iconic activity for travelers visiting Canada, and for CAD105, you and three friends can hire a canoe for one hour to paddle across Lake Louise, take in incredible nature, and spot small creatures in the park.

Chill at a Hip Gastown Bar in Van-City

Gastown is Vancouver's oldest neighborhood that seamlessly combines old style with contemporary elements. It’s home to the hottest restaurants and bars, making it a great pick for an incredible night out. You’ll also enjoy shopping at the city's independent fashion boutiques and modern gift stores while exploring the many art galleries that line the cobblestone streets.

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The submission window for IEC profiles is open, Learn why it opens doors for global job seekers.

The Most Beautiful Places in Canada

Inspiring scenery and vibrant cities with a welcoming atmosphere ensure that Canada is a popular tourist destination.

Destinations in Canada for Canada Visa Holders

Are you ready to make unforgettable memories by visiting Canada’s top destinations? Explore the best destinations in Canada for Canada Visa Holders!

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Find out if your child is a dependant

To qualify as a dependant child when applying for temporary or permanent residence in Canada, your child must be within the age limit and meet the requirements of a dependent child .

The age limit of dependent children (for immigration purposes) has changed from “under 19” to “under 22.” This change applies to all new applications received on or after October 24, 2017.

If you are a Canadian citizen, your child may already be a Canadian citizen , even if your child was born outside Canada.

If you are a Canadian citizen, a registered Indian, or a permanent resident, you may be eligible to sponsor your child if they are not already Canadian citizens.

Important: This information is for reference only. No immigration decision will be made based on your answers to this questionnaire.

You need to enable Javascript to be able to use the tool.

What are you applying for?

Visitor visa, study permit or work permit
To work and live permanently in Canada
To be sponsored as a family member
To immigrate as a refugee or protected person
For humanitarian and compassionate considerations

Under which program?

Agri-Food Pilot
Atlantic Immigration Pilot
Atlantic Immigration Program
Canadian experience class
Entrepreneur (Québec)
Investor (Québec)
Provincial Nominees
Rural and Northern Immigration Pilot
Self-employed persons (Federal)
Self-employed persons (Québec)
Skilled trades
Skilled workers (Federal)
Skilled workers (Québec)
Start-up visa

Which type of refugee or protected person?

Family member who does not accompany protected person (one year window)
Government-assisted refugee
Privately sponsored refugee
Protected person and convention refugee (in Canada)
Quebec person in distressful situation
Quebec collective refugee sponsorship

Which caregiver program?

Home child care provider pilot
Home support worker pilot
Caring for children
Caring for people with high medical needs
Live-in caregiver

When did we receive the complete sponsorship application?

To find out when your application was received, follow the instructions in How can I check if my application has been received . You can also find tips there to track your application.

I haven’t applied yet
On or before July 31, 2014
Between August 1, 2014, and October 23, 2017
On or after October 24, 2017

When did we receive your complete application for permanent residence?

On or before October 23, 2017

When did the province or territory receive your application for provincial or territorial nomination?

To find out when your provincial or territorial nomination was received, you must contact the province or territory directly.

When did the province of Quebec receive your complete application for Certificat de sélection du Québec (Quebec Selection Certificate)?

To find out when your Certificat de Selection du Québec (CSQ) application was received, contact Quebec’s department responsible for immigration .

When did we receive your initial live-in caregiver work permit application?

When did the province receive your complete endorsement application?

Your employer submits the endorsement application to the province. To find out when they received it, contact your employer.

My employer hasn’t applied yet
I haven’t submitted my application yet

How old will your child be when we receive the sponsorship application? Provide your best guess.

To answer this question, estimate how old your child will be when your application is received and consider how long it takes to prepare and submit your application (online or by email).

21 years old and under
22 years old and older

How old will your child be when we receive your complete application for permanent residence? Provide your best guess.

How old will your child be when the province or territory receives your application for provincial or territorial nomination? Provide your best guess.

How old will your child be when the province of Quebec receives your application for a Certificat de sélection du Québec (Quebec Selection Certificate)? Provide your best guess.

To find out when your Certificat de Selection du Québec (CSQ) application was received, contact Quebec’s department responsible for immigration .

How old will your child be when the province receives your complete endorsement application? Provide your best guess.

Will your child be married or in a common-law relationship when we receive your complete application for permanent residence?

Will your child be financially dependent on you due to a physical or mental condition when we receive your complete application for permanent residence?

Has your child been dependent on you financially, due to a physical or mental condition, continuously since before the age of 22?

How old will your child be when the designated economic development organization receives your complete application for recommendation? Provide your best guess.

To answer this question, consider how long it takes to prepare and submit your application (online or by email), then estimate how old your child will be when your application is received.

Will your child be married or in a common-law relationship when the designated economic development organization receives your complete application for recommendation?

Will your child be financially dependent on you due to a physical or mental condition when the designated economic development organization receives your complete application for recommendation?

To answer this question, consider how long it takes to prepare and submit your application (online or by email), then estimate how old your child will be when we receive your application.

How old will your child be when we receive your permit or visa application? Provide your best guess.

Will your child be married or in a common-law relationship when we receive your application?

Will your child be dependent on you due to a physical or mental condition when we receive your application?

How old was your child when we received the sponsorship application?

How old was your child when we received your complete application for permanent residence?

How old was your child when the province or territory received your application for provincial or territorial nomination?

How old was your child when the province of Quebec received your application for a Certificat de sélection du Québec (Quebec Selection Certificate)?

How old was your child when we received your initial live-in caregiver work permit application?

How old was your child when the province received your complete endorsement application?

Since you applied, has your child been married or in a common-law relationship?

Since you applied, has your child depended on you financially due to a physical or mental condition?

Has your child been dependent on you financially, due to a physical or mental condition, continusously since before the age of 22?

18 years or under
19 years or older

How old was your child when we received the complete sponsorship application?

21 years old and under
22 years old and older

Did you become a permanent resident on or before May 2, 2017?

Since you are a permanent resident, you may be eligible to sponsor your child. How old will your child be when we receive the sponsorship application? Provide your best guess.

Your child doesn’t qualify as a dependant

It appears that your child does not qualify as a dependant because your child is married or in a common-law relationship.

To qualify as a dependant, your child must meet the requirements that came into force on October 24, 2017 .

Your child may be eligible to apply for permanent residence on their own.

Your child qualifies as a Type A dependant

It appears that your child is eligible as a dependant because your child is:

21 years old or younger, and
not married and not in a common-law relationship.

Your child must continue to meet all the requirements that came into force on October 24, 2017 , until we finish processing your application.

Getting your application ready?

There are different types of dependants. In the Dependant Type box, select Type A Dependant from the drop down menu. This is the type of dependant your child is.

Your child qualifies as a Type C dependant

22 years old or older, and
financially dependent on you due to a physical or mental condition.

There are different types of dependants. In the Dependant Type box, select Type C Dependant from the drop down menu. This is the type of dependant your child is.

It appears that your child does not qualify as a dependant because your child is 22 years old or older.

Children who don’t qualify as dependants must:

Apply for a visa or permit separately, online or at a Visa Application Centre (VAC) .
Pay their application fees separately and provide their own payment receipt with their application. Find out more about how to pay your fees .

Your child qualifies as a dependant

Your dependent children must complete their own application forms .

You and your children may:

Submit your applications together, at the same time, online or at a Visa Application Centre (VAC) .
Pay the family fee and use one payment receipt for all the applications. Find out more about how to pay your fees .

It appears that your child does not qualify as a dependant because your child is, or was, married or in a common-law relationship.

It appears that your child is eligible as a dependant because your child:

was 21 years old or under when your application was received, and
continues to meet the other criteria of a dependent child.

How to add your child to your application

To add a dependant to your existing application, fill out the web form and we will send you specific instructions.

For example, you may need to send us:

a letter explaining why you want to add a dependant
new forms – we’ll tell you which ones to fill out
proof of payment for your dependant
supporting documents such as proof of income, a birth certificate, a medical or police certificate

On your forms, indicate your child’s dependant type

To be eligible to come to Canada with you, your child must meet the admissibility requirements to enter Canada. We may refuse your application if your child is inadmissible to Canada.

If you add a dependant to an existing application, it could take longer to process your application. If you don’t want a processing delay for your application, these are other ways your dependant could come to Canada:

your child can apply for permanent residence on their own
your child can visit you in Canada
you can sponsor your child once you become a permanent resident of Canada
was 22 years old or older when your application was received, and
is financially dependent on you due to a physical or mental condition.

It appears that your child does not qualify as a dependant because your child was 22 years old or older when your application was received.

For your situation, your child must meet the requirements that were in force between August 1, 2014, and October 23, 2017 .

was 18 years old or under when your application was received, and

Your child must continue to meet all the requirements that were in force between August 1, 2014, and October 23, 2017 , until we finish processing your application.

was 19 years old or older when your application was received, and
was between 19 and 21 years old on May 3, 2017, and
is not married or not in a common-law relationship.

Your child must continue to meet all these requirements until we finish processing your application.

A new public policy has been developed for parents who had an existing application in process on May 3, 2017, or who applied between May 3, 2017, and October 23, 2017. The public policy gives you an option to sponsor your child, or an option to add them to your existing application.

received your permanent resident visa or Confirmation of Permanent Residence document before May 3, 2017, but, as of that date, had not become a permanent resident,

had not yet received your permanent resident visa or Confirmation of Permanent Residence document on May 3, 2017, but you have it now.

You must notify us on or before January 31, 2018, if you want to sponsor your child under the public policy .

You can add your child as a dependant to your application if you have not yet received your permanent residence visa or Confirmation of Permanent Residence.

You must notify us on or before January 31, 2018 , if you want to add your child to your application under the public policy.

If you add a dependant to an existing application, it may take longer to process that application.

How to notify us to add your child to your application or to sponsor your child under the Public Policy

You have until January 31, 2018 , to notify us, by filling out this web form Follow these instructions:

In the Type of application/enquiry drop down menu, select Permanent residence – add a dependent child 19-21 under Public Policy effective October 24, 2017 to January 31, 2018
Fill out all the required fields
Check the consent and disclaimer box
Click No when asked Would you like to include a document with your submission?
Verify your email and date of birth

You will receive an automatic reply after you successfully submit the web form. We’ll review your request and tell you exactly what you need to send us to add or sponsor your dependant. For example:

To come to Canada, your child must meet the admissibility requirements . If you add your child who is inadmissible to your application, we may refuse your application .

It appears that your child is not eligible as a dependant because your child was 19 years old or older when your application was received.

The maximum age for that definition is “less than 19” years of age. On October 24, 2017, the maximum age of dependants was changed to “less than 22.”

Your child is over the age limit according to both definitions. To qualify as dependants, children over the age limit must be financially dependent on their parent due to a physical or mental condition.

You can’t add your child as a dependant to your application.

Requirements for your dependant

For your situation, your child must meet the requirements that were in force on or before July 31, 2014 .

To be eligible as a dependant, your child must not be married or in a common-law relationship.

Children 21 years old and under who are married or in a common-law relationship may qualify if they meet both of these requirements:

have been a full-time student on an ongoing basis, and
have depended largely on a parent's financial support since they became a spouse or partner.

To be eligible as a dependant, children 22 years old and older must:

have depended on a parent's financial support since before the age of 22 because of a physical or mental condition
have been a full-time student on an ongoing basis since before the age of 22, and
have depended on a parent's financial support since that time.

If your child became a spouse or partner before the age of 22, your child may be eligible as a dependant only if your child meets both of these requirements:

has been a full-time student on an ongoing basis since before the age of 22, and
has depended on a parent's financial support since they became a spouse or partner.

To find out if your child qualifies as your dependant:

This is the age we’ll use to check your child’s eligibility, no matter how old they are during processing.

Make sure your child meets the age limit and requirements in force at the time we received your application for permanent residence .

See requirements for dependants in force:

On or after October 24, 2017
Between August 1, 2014, and October 23, 2017

Note: If your child’s age was locked in on or before July 31, 2014, your child must meet the requirements that were in force at that time , regardless of when you submit your application for permanent residence.

Check the age of your child at the time we received the sponsorship application . This is the age we’ll use to check your child’s eligibility, no matter how old they are during processing.
Check the age of your child at the time we or the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) received your refugee claim. This is the age we’ll use to check your child’s eligibility, no matter how old they are during processing.
Check the age of your child at the time the province of Quebec received your complete application for a Certificat de sélection du Québec (Quebec Selection Certificate). This is the age we’ll use to check your child’s eligibility, no matter how old they are during processing.
Check the age of your child at the time the province of Quebec received your sponsorship undertaking application. This is the age we’ll use to check your child’s eligibility, no matter how old they are during processing.

Under the One-Year Window of Opportunity provision , your dependant can submit an application for permanent residence if:

you arrived in Canada less than one year ago,
you had listed your dependant on your refugee application forms, and
your child meets the requirements for dependent children below.
Check the age of your child when we received your complete application for permanent residence. This is the age we’ll use to check your child’s eligibility, no matter how old they are during processing.
was between 19 and 21 years old when your application for permanent residence was received, and

A new public policy has been developed for parents who had an existing application in process on May 3, 2017, or who applied between May 3, 2017, and October 23, 2017. The public policy gives you an option to sponsor your child or an option to add them to your existing application.

You can sponsor your child if you have received your permanent resident visa or Confirmation of Permanent Residence document.

You can add your child to your existing application if you have not received your permanent residence visa or Confirmation of Permanent Residence document.

You must notify us on or before January 31, 2018 , if you want to add your child to your application or sponsor your child under the public policy .

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What biometrics are collected and who must provide biometrics

This section contains policy, procedures and guidance used by IRCC staff. It is posted on the department’s website as a courtesy to stakeholders.

Biometrics collection is mandatory for all foreign nationals between the ages of 14 and 79 who are applying for, claiming or requesting temporary residence (excluding U.S. nationals), permanent residence or refugee protection.

biographic data: Name, date of birth, and other personal details of an applicant as listed on the biographic data page of the applicant’s passport or travel document.
10 fingerprints: Fingerprints of the applicant, captured electronically during the biometrics collection session, using an electronic fingerprint-capture device.
photograph: A digital photograph of the applicant.

Biometric information strengthens identity management by anchoring a client’s identity at the time of application and enhances security by checking the client’s identity against Canadian criminal and immigration records.

The following people between the ages of 14 and 79 must provide their biometrics:

a temporary resident visa
an extension of authorization to remain in Canada as a temporary resident
a temporary resident permit
a restoration of temporary resident status
a work permit or renewal of a work permit
a study permit or renewal of a study permit
a permanent resident visa
a request to remain in Canada as a permanent resident
a new permanent resident card for the first time in cases where they were exempt from biometrics enrolment because they were under the age of 14 years at the time of their application
an in-Canada asylum claim (no upper age limit)
an overseas refugee resettlement claim

Note: Applicants who are eligible to apply for an electronic travel authorization are not required to provide their biometrics if they are travelling to Canada as a tourist.

Applicants who were 13 years of age when their application, claim or request was submitted to a visa application centre (VAC) but turned 14 years old when the application was received by IRCC are required to provide their biometric information. As per section 12.2(2) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations (IRPR), the requirement to provide biometrics is based on the age of an applicant on the date on which the application, claim or request is made.

A biometric instruction letter (BIL) must be issued to the applicant requesting that they provide their biometrics in support of their claim, application or request.

Persons approaching 80 years old

Applicants who are 80 years of age or older need to provide their biometric information if they were 79 years old or younger at the time their application was made. As per section R12.2(2), the requirement to provide biometrics is based on the age of an applicant on the date on which the application, claim or request is made.

The Canadian Immigration Biometric Identification System (CIBIDS) has been configured to allow VACs, Service Canada locations, and IRCC domestic and international offices to collect biometrics from applicants up to the age of 100.

Temporary residence applications

Applicants who have paid the biometric fee will automatically be issued a BIL by the Global Case Management System (GCMS) if they are 79 years of age or younger when their application is received.

Permanent residence applications

For most lines of business, the BIL must be issued manually by an officer. GCMS will allow for the issuance of a BIL to applicants who are 79 years of age or younger when the application is received but are now over the age of 80.

In the case where a client is biometrically required but, due to exceptional circumstances, is unable to provide biometrics, a designated officer may make the determination to exempt them. A list of exemptions can be found at Biometrics Exemptions .

Countries whose nationals are required to provide biometrics

Applicants from the countries and application types listed below must provide their biometric information in support of their temporary residence or permanent residence application.

There are exemptions, which can be found at Biometrics exemptions .

Countries from the Temporary Resident Biometrics Program from 2013 to July 31, 2018

As of July 31, 2018, nationals of the countries listed below are required to provide biometrics for both temporary residence and permanent residence applications.

Before this date, residents of these countries were required to provide their biometrics for only temporary residence applications.

Afghanistan
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Palestinian National Authority
Saudi Arabia
South Sudan

Countries in Europe, Africa and the Middle East whose nationals are required to provide biometrics as of July 31, 2018

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Burkina Faso
Central African Republic
Czech Republic
Equatorial Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Ivory Coast
Liechtenstein
Netherlands
North Macedonia (Republic of)
Republic of the Congo
São Tomé and Príncipe
Sierra Leone
South Africa
Switzerland
Turkmenistan
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
Vatican City

Countries in Asia, Asia Pacific and the Americas whose nationals are required to provide biometrics, as of December 31, 2018

Antigua and Barbuda
Costa Rica
Dominican Republic
Timor-Leste
El Salvador
Federated States of Micronesia
Korea (Democratic People’s Republic of)
Korea (Republic of)
Marshall Islands
New Zealand
Papua New Guinea
Philippines
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Solomon Islands
Trinidad and Tobago
United States of America (you must provide your biometrics only if you apply for permanent residence in Canada)

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Age Factor Under the Federal Skilled Worker Program

The age factor is one of the six factors for which points are awarded by immigration, refugees and citizenship canada (ircc) officers in determining whether a skilled worker applicant will be accepted or refused..

Up to 12 points will be awarded under the age factor on the following basis:

Learn more about the FSWP's selection factors

Contact us for Assistance

Cohen Immigration Law is a leading Canadian immigration law firm with over 45 years of experience. Cohen Immigration Law features over 60 immigration lawyers, paralegals, and professionals who are dedicated to helping you immigrate to Canada.

CanadaVisa.com was founded as the online presence of Cohen Immigration Law. Since its launch in 1994, CanadaVisa has grown into one of the globe's most trusted resources on Canadian immigration. If you want to immigrate to Canada through the PNP or another skilled worker pathway, the first step is to complete a free CanadaVisa assessment form. If you are eligible for Canadian immigration, a member of the Cohen Immigration Law team will reach out to provide you with as much assistance as possible.

Complete our FREE assessment to find out if you are eligible for Canadian immigration!

Latest News

Canada's express entry draw results from april 24, 2024.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has now conducted its second Express Entry draw this week. Here are the results of IRCC's Express Entry draw on April 24, 2024.

Canada's Express Entry Draw Results from April 11, 2024

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has conducted the department's second Express Entry draw in as many days. Here are the results of IRCC's latest Express Entry draw, which occurred on April 11, 2024.

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I Declare: A guide for residents returning to Canada

October 1, 2022 : covid-19 emergency border measures ended.

Refer to COVID-19: Travel, testing and borders for details.

As of February 6, 2022 , the Canadian Food Inspection Agency ( CFIA ) has new limits on regulated goods that travellers may import for personal use. Consult the following for details:

Automated Import Reference System ( AIRS )
Bringing food into Canada for personal use or
Importing aquatic animals for travellers or personal use
Maximum quantity limits for personal use exemption

Any quantities above the new limits will require that travellers obtain the following in advance of arrival:

a B3 commercial entry
a Safe Food for Canadians licence

For commercial shipments : you must obtain a Safe Food for Canadians ( SFC ) licence for food you are importing into Canada for a commercial purpose (for resale). Consult the following for details:

Commercially importing food to Canada

This is to advise that as of March 15, 2021 , food import transactions of previously registered food commodities meat, fish, dairy, eggs, processed eggs, processed fruits or vegetables, honey, maple and, fresh fruits or vegetables will automatically be rejected by the Canadian food inspection agency ( CFIA ) when transmitted electronically, unless a valid SFC licence is entered in the Integrated Import Declaration (IID) and shipments may be refused entry to Canada .

Businesses must obtain their SFC licence before presenting their shipment at the border. They will not be able to obtain an SFC licence at the border.

Please contact the Canadian Food Inspection Agency ( CFIA ) for more information on import requirements and consult the CFIA's website for further details on commercially importing food to Canada .

The information in this guide provides an overview of the laws, restrictions, entitlements and obligations that apply to Canadian residents returning to Canada following international travel of less than one year.

The information applies to personal goods only. Residents who are importing goods for commercial purposes should refer to the Step-by-step guide to importing commercial goods into Canada .

For more information, call the Border Information Service (BIS).

Know before you go

Identification, travelling with children, protecting yourself from diseases, protecting your valuables.

Travelling with CAN$10,000 or more

Save time at the border

Are you eligible, absence of less than 24 hours, absence of more than 24 hours, absence of more than 48 hours, absence of more than 7 days, what conditions apply, do you spend part of the year outside canada, provincial considerations, alcoholic beverages, tobacco products, gifts, prizes and awards, modifying an item outside canada, repairs or alterations to your vehicle, vessel, or aircraft, emergency repairs, returning to canada, making your declaration, you and the border services officer, false declarations and the seizure of goods, if you became ill while travelling, the payment of duty and taxes, duty and taxes estimator, applicable duty rate and taxes, importing a marine pleasure craft, unaccompanied goods, food, plants, animals and related products, health products and prescription drugs, goods contaminated with soil, prohibited consumer products, cultural property, firearms and weapons, explosives, fireworks and ammunition, obscene material, used or second-hand mattresses, other prohibited goods, goods subject to import controls.

You must carry proper identification for yourself, your children and any dependents travelling with you.

Proper identification includes a Canadian passport, a Canadian birth certificate, a citizenship card or a Certificate of Indian Status. The Government of Canada recommends that Canadian citizens and dual citizens travel internationally with a valid Canadian passport . This is the only reliable and universally accepted identification document available to Canadians for the purpose of international travel.

In the case of international air travel, the following documents are proof of Canadian citizenship: a valid Canadian passport, a Canadian temporary passport or a Canadian emergency travel document.

International transportation companies—such as air, rail or bus lines—may require travellers to present a passport and/or a Canadian Permanent Resident Card. You may face delays or may be prevented from boarding if you do not present one of these documents.

In Canada, persons under the age of 18 or 19 are considered minors (or children). The age of a minor is determined by the province or territory of residence. When travelling abroad, minors should carry a Canadian passport . In the air mode, they must carry a Canadian passport. It is also strongly recommended that the following documents be available:

Consent letter confirming that the child has permission to travel abroad (for example, when taking a trip alone or with only one parent);
Supporting additional identification , such as a passport, birth certificate or citizenship card; and
Other legal documents , such as divorce papers, custody court orders or a death certificate (if one parent is deceased).

Minors travelling alone or with an adult will be assessed on a case-by-case basis by the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) at the port of entry.

For more information, consult Travelling with Children .

Before you leave Canada, you should contact a travel health clinic to find out what vaccinations and medications you might need. For more information, consult Travel Health .

You should take advantage of a free identification service for valuables you are bringing with you on your travels. This service is available at all CBSA offices across Canada and helps ensure that you have proof that your goods were in your possession prior to leaving Canada.

To use this service, before leaving Canada, you must present your valuables to a border services officer. You must state that you acquired them in Canada or lawfully imported them at an earlier date. The officer will list your valuables and their serial numbers on a wallet-sized card called a Form BSF407, Identification of Articles for Temporary Exportation. This service is available for items that have serial numbers or other unique markings. For items that do not have such markings, the CBSA can apply a sticker to them so that they can be identified for customs purposes as goods that are legally permitted in Canada.

There is no expiry date on the form; therefore it remains valid as long as the information is current and legible.

When returning to Canada, show your card to the border services officer as proof, if requested.

It is recommended that you travel with as little jewellery as possible. As jewellery often has significant value and can be difficult to identify, it cannot be listed on a Form BSF407 in the same way as other valuables. You should take the following steps before you leave Canada to make it easier for you to re-enter the country with these items:

Obtain an appraisal report along with a signed and dated photograph of each piece of jewellery from a recognized Canadian gemologist, jeweller or your insurance agent;
Obtain written certification that the items or jewellery in the photographs are the ones described in the appraisal report;
Take the jewellery appraisal reports, certification statements and photographs to a CBSA office to be validated prior to travelling outside of Canada;
If the jewellery was purchased in Canada, retain the sales receipt;
If you imported the goods previously, make sure you have a copy of your importation receipt (BSF175 Casual Goods Accounting Document) ; and
Carry the appraisal reports, the certifications and photographs when travelling outside Canada.

Travelling with CAN$10,000 or more

There are no restrictions on the amount of money you can bring into or take out of Canada, nor is it illegal to do so.

However, any time you cross the border, you must declare any currency or monetary instruments you have in your possession that are valued at CAN$10,000 or more. The CAN$10,000 can be any combination of Canadian or foreign currency and monetary instruments, such as stocks, bonds, bank drafts, cheques and traveller's cheques. This requirement applies to you whether you are travelling on business, pleasure or if you are carrying money on behalf of someone else.

When you arrive in Canada with currency or monetary instruments valued at CAN$10,000 or more in your possession, you must report it on Form E311, the CBSA Declaration Card (if one was provided to you), on an Automated Border Clearance kiosk or a Primary Inspection Kiosk , or in the verbal declaration made to a border services officer.

When leaving Canada by air with currency or monetary instruments valued at CAN$10,000 or more in your possession, you must report to the CBSA office within the airport before clearing security. Prior to leaving Canada by land, boat or rail, report to the CBSA office nearest your location.

If you are a NEXUS member and are crossing the border with currency or monetary instruments valued at CAN$10,000 or more, you cannot use NEXUS in the land, air or marine modes of transportation. For more information: NEXUS Terms and Conditions .

Consult Travelling with CAN$10,000 or more .

The CBSA offers voluntary Trusted Traveller programs to streamline border clearance for pre-approved, low-risk Canadian and U.S. citizens and permanent residents. As a member, you can use the following Trusted Traveller programs when entering Canada at major airports, highways and waterways:

The NEXUS program is jointly run by the CBSA and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and offers benefits to trusted travellers who are crossing the border into Canada and the U.S.

To become a NEXUS member, you must: complete the online application process; satisfy the admissibility and eligibility criteria; pass risk assessments carried out by both the CBSA and U.S. CBP; and attend an interview at a NEXUS Enrolment Centre. Visit the NEXUS Application web page for more information.

The CANPASS suite of programs

The CANPASS suite of programs offers benefits to trusted travellers (Canadian citizens or permanent residents only) who are crossing the border into Canada. These programs include:

CANPASS Air
CANPASS Corporate Aircraft
CANPASS Private Aircraft
CANPASS Private Boats

To become a member of one or more CANPASS programs, you must: complete the registration process (with a paper application); satisfy the admissibility and eligibility criteria; and pass risk assessments carried out by the CBSA. When applying to join CANPASS Air, you must also visit an enrolment centre to finalize your enrolment. Visit the CANPASS site for more information.

Personal exemptions

You may qualify for a personal exemption when returning to Canada. This allows you to bring goods up to a certain value into the country without paying regular duty and taxes.

You are eligible for a personal exemption if you are one of the following:

a Canadian resident returning from a trip outside Canada;
a former resident of Canada returning to live in this country; or
a temporary resident of Canada returning from a trip outside Canada.

Children are also entitled to a personal exemption as long as the goods are for the child's use. Parents or guardians can make a declaration to the CBSA on behalf of the child.

What are your personal exemptions?

The length of your absence from Canada determines your eligibility for an exemption and the amount of goods you can bring back, without paying any duty and taxes. (The exception is a special excise duty that may apply to certain tobacco products. Refer to Tobacco Products section .)

Personal exemptions do not apply to same-day cross-border shoppers.
You can claim goods worth up to CAN$200.
Tobacco products and alcoholic beverages are not included in this exemption.
If the value of the goods you are bringing back exceeds CAN$200, you cannot claim this exemption. Instead, duty and taxes are applicable on the entire amount of the imported goods.
Goods must be in your possession and reported at time of entry to Canada.
A minimum absence of 24 hours from Canada is required. For example, if you left at 19:00 on Friday the 15th, you may return no earlier than 19:00 on Saturday the 16th to claim the exemption.
You can claim goods worth up to CAN$800 .
You may include alcoholic beverages and tobacco products, within the prescribed limits. Refer to sections Tobacco Products and Alcoholic Beverages.
If the value of the goods you are bringing back exceeds CAN$800, duties and taxes are applicable only on amount of the imported goods that exceeds CAN$800 .
A minimum absence of 48 hours from Canada is required. For example, if you left at 19:00 on Friday the 15th, you may return no earlier than 19:00 on Sunday the 17th to claim the exemption.
You must have tobacco products and alcoholic beverages in your possession when you enter Canada, but other goods may follow you by other means (such as courier or by post). However, all of the goods you are bringing back must be reported to the CBSA when you arrive. See Unaccompanied Goods section.
A minimum absence of seven days is required. When calculating the number of days you have been absent, exclude the day you left Canada but include the day you returned. For example, we consider you to have been absent seven days if you left Canada on Friday the 7th and return no earlier than Friday the 14th to claim the exemption.
You cannot combine your personal exemptions with another person's or transfer them to someone else.
You cannot combine your personal exemptions. For example, if you are absent from Canada for 9 days total, you cannot combine your 48-hour exemption (CAN$800) with your 7-day exemption (CAN$800) for a total exemption of CAN$1,600.
In general, the goods you include in your personal exemption must be for your personal or household use. Such goods include souvenirs that you purchased, gifts that you received from friends or relatives living outside Canada or prizes that you won.
Goods you bring in for commercial use or for another person do not qualify for the exemption and are subject to applicable duties and taxes. In all cases, goods you include in your 24-hour exemption (CAN$200) or 48-hour exemption (CAN$800) must be with you upon your arrival in Canada.
Except for tobacco products and alcoholic beverages, goods you claim in your 7-day exemption (CAN$800) may be shipped to your home by mail, courier or other means of transportation.
You must always report the value of the goods you are importing in Canadian funds. Foreign currency amounts including any foreign taxes must be converted to Canadian dollars at the applicable exchange rate recognized by the CBSA.

If you spend six months or less in another country for health reasons or pleasure, the CBSA still considers you a resident of Canada and you are entitled to the same exemptions as other Canadian residents. When you import foreign goods or vehicles for your personal use into Canada (even temporarily), you must meet all import requirements and pay all applicable duty and taxes.

Except for restricted items, you can bring any amount of goods back to Canada. If you qualify for a personal exemption, you will be required to pay the duty and taxes as well as any provincial or territorial levies that apply on the amount that exceeds your personal exemption. If you do not qualify for a personal exemption, you will be required to pay the duty and taxes as well as any provincial or territorial levies that apply on the entire amount.

Alcoholic beverages are products that exceed 0.5% alcohol by volume. Certain alcoholic and wine products that do not exceed 0.5% by volume are not considered alcoholic beverages.

If you have been away from Canada for 48 hours or more , you are allowed to import one of the following amounts of alcohol free of duty and taxes:

You must meet the minimum age of the province or territory where you enter Canada. Minimum ages are established by provincial or territorial authorities: 18 years for Alberta, Manitoba and Quebec and 19 years for the remaining provinces and territories.

The CBSA classifies "cooler" products according to the alcoholic beverage they contain. For example, beer coolers are considered to be beer and wine coolers are considered to be wine.

The quantities of alcoholic beverages you can import must be within the limit set by provincial and territorial liquor control authorities that apply where you will enter Canada. If the amount of alcohol you want to import exceeds your personal exemption, you will be required to pay the duty and taxes as well as any provincial or territorial levies that apply. Contact the appropriate provincial or territorial liquor control authority for more information before you return to Canada.

You can speed up your clearance by having your tobacco products available for inspection when you arrive.

Whether they are stamped or unstamped, if you bring in tobacco products that exceed your personal exemption, you will be required to pay the regular duty and taxes as well as any provincial or territorial levies that apply on the excess amount.

Note: You must be 18 years of age to bring tobacco products into Canada under your personal exemption.

Stamped Tobacco Products – Personal exemption amounts

If you wish to import cigarettes, manufactured tobacco and tobacco sticks duty free as part of your personal exemption, the packages must be stamped " duty paid Canada droit acquitté ". You will find tobacco products sold at duty-free stores marked this way.

If you have been away from Canada for 48 hours or more, you may import all of the following amounts of cigars and stamped tobacco into Canada free of duty and taxes.

Unstamped Tobacco Products – Special duties rate

A special duty rate applies to cigarettes, manufactured tobacco and tobacco sticks that are not stamped " duty paid Canada droit acquitté".

For example, if you claim a carton of 200 cigarettes as part of your personal exemption and it is not stamped " duty paid Canada droit acquitté", you will be assessed at a special duty rate.

Unstamped Tobacco Products – Import limits

In addition to your personal exemption amounts, there are limits on the quantity of tobacco products that may be imported if it is not packaged and not stamped " duty paid Canada droit acquitté ". The limit is currently five units of tobacco products. One unit of tobacco products consists of one of the following:

Sending gifts to Canada

While out of the country, you can send gifts to friends in Canada and not pay duty and taxes under the following conditions: each gift must not be worth more than CAN$60 and the gifts cannot be tobacco products, alcoholic beverages or advertising matter.

The recipient must pay the duty and taxes as well as any provincial or territorial levies that apply for each gift having a value in excess of CAN$60. You should include a card indicating that the item is a gift to avoid any misunderstanding.

Returning with gifts

While gifts you send while outside Canada do not count as part of your personal exemption, those accompanying you when you return to Canada, whether gifts for others or gifts you received, are subject to personal exemption limits.

Prizes and awards

In most cases, you must pay regular duty and taxes on these items if you receive them while outside Canada. Prizes can be claimed as part of your personal exemption. You must pay the duty and taxes as well as any provincial or territorial assessments that apply in excess of your personal exemption.

If you take an item outside Canada and change it in any way to enhance its condition or value, it may be subject to duty and taxes when you bring it back into the country. You must declare the value of any work, including repairs, and you may have to declare the full value of the new item.

Even if the good originated in Canada the CBSA is unable to treat the enhanced item as a good returning to Canada. There are different requirements for work done on items, including repairs, outside of Canada. There may be relief if this work is carried out in Canada's free trade partner countries. If you are considering having any work done to your goods outside of Canada, you should contact the CBSA beforehand.

Example: You take an old diamond ring with you on a trip outside Canada. While on your trip, you decide to have the diamond taken out of the old setting and placed in a new setting. When you return to Canada, the CBSA does not consider the ring to be "returned" jewelry and the ring must be declared accordingly. Depending on where you had the work done, you may be required to pay duty and taxes on the full value of the ring or on only the cost to have the work done.

If you plan to have repairs, alterations or additions made to your vehicle, vessel or aircraft outside of Canada, you must declare the work when you arrive at the border. In such cases, you should check with the CBSA for information before you leave.

You may have to pay duty and/or taxes on the work done. In some cases, where the work is carried out in certain countries outside North America, you may have to pay duty and/or tax on the entire value of the vehicle, vessel or aircraft when you bring it back.

Refer to the following CBSA documents for more information:

D8-2-26, Goods Returned After Repair or Alteration in the United States, Mexico, Chile, Israel or Another CIFTA Beneficiary, Colombia, Costa Rica, Peru, Jordan or Panama
D8-2-25, Canadian Vessels Repaired or Altered in the United States, Mexico, Chile, Israel or Another CIFTA Beneficiary, Colombia, Costa Rica, Peru, Jordan, Panama, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Switzerland or Norway

If you are outside Canada and you have emergency repairs made to your vehicle, vessel or aircraft, the repairs are duty and tax exempt. To be eligible for this special provision, be sure to declare the value of all repairs and replacement parts when you return to Canada with the vehicle and provide any supporting documentation, such as police or insurance reports.

If there is any doubt that the repairs were required as a result of an emergency, you will be required to pay the duty and taxes that apply for a non-emergency repair or alteration. If you are later able to provide proof supporting the emergency repairs and eligibility for duty and tax relief, you may appeal the initial decision.

For more information, refer to D8-2-4, Canadian Goods Abroad Program – Emergency Repairs .

Transport Canada has requirements for vehicles that are extensively modified. For more information, contact Transport Canada's Registrar of Imported Vehicles . (1-888-842-8240)

You must declare all goods you acquired while outside Canada, including purchases, gifts, prizes and awards that you have with you or are being shipped to you. You must declare goods purchased at a Canadian or foreign duty-free shop, and any repairs or alterations you made to your vehicle, vessel or aircraft while you were out of the country.

If you are unsure whether to declare an item, or whether an item may be inadmissible, always declare it to the border services officer. Officers will assist you in making your declaration and will work out your personal exemption and any duty and taxes you owe in the way that benefits you most.

If you return to Canada by commercial aircraft, you will receive a Form E311, CBSA Declaration Card to complete before you land. These cards are also used at some locations for travellers arriving by train, boat or bus. If you have any questions about the card or related Canadian regulations, ask the border services officer when you arrive. If a declaration cannot be completed at primary inspection, you will be directed to secondary inspection for assistance.

Border services officers will assist any individual who is unable to complete the card because of a disability.

If you arrive in Canada in a private vehicle, such as an automobile, an aircraft, a boat or a bus, you will usually make an oral declaration.

If you are declaring goods that you have claimed under your CAN$800 (7-day) personal exemption that are not in your possession but will follow you, ask the border services officer for Form BSF192, Personal Exemption CBSA Declaration when you arrive in Canada. You must retain your copy of this completed form until you have received and accounted for all of the goods. Refer to Unaccompanied goods .

Upon arrival in Canada, you may be asked to undergo a more detailed process. This is a normal part of the border process which anyone entering or re-entering Canada may experience. You may be asked to complete other forms, or the border services officer may need to examine the goods you are bringing into Canada and ask questions about them. Border services officers are legally entitled to examine your luggage. You are responsible for opening, unpacking and repacking your luggage.

By making your goods easily accessible for inspection, and having your receipts handy, you will be helping the CBSA complete its inspection more quickly. It is a good idea to keep all your receipts for accommodations and purchases, and for any repairs done to, or parts bought for, your vehicle. The border services officer may ask to examine them as evidence of the length of your stay and of the value of the goods or repairs.

If you have any concerns about your experience at the border, ask to speak with the superintendent on duty. A consultation can often resolve the issue. If you are still not satisfied, our officers can tell you how to make a formal complaint.

Some infractions at the border are criminal offences. Border services officers have the authority to arrest individuals for these offences, including those under the Criminal Code such as impaired driving, outstanding arrest warrants, stolen property and abduction or kidnapping. Individuals who are arrested may be compelled to attend court in Canada. Anyone placed under arrest is protected by, and will be treated in accordance with, the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

For more information, refer to Secondary Services and Inspections .

If you do not declare goods, or if you falsely declare them, the CBSA can seize the goods. You may permanently lose the goods or you may have to pay a penalty to get them back. Depending on the type of goods and the circumstances involved, the CBSA may impose a penalty that ranges from 25% to 70% of the value of the seized goods.

Items such as tobacco products and alcoholic beverages are seized permanently when they are not properly declared.

Border services officers may seize all vehicles used to unlawfully import goods. If this happens, you will be required to pay a penalty before the vehicle is returned to you.

The CBSA keeps a record of infractions. If you have an infraction record, you may undergo a more detailed examination on future trips. You may also become ineligible for the NEXUS and CANPASS programs.

If your goods were seized and you disagree with the action taken, you can an appeal the decision by contacting the CBSA within 90 days of the date of the seizure. More information about the appeal process can be found on your seizure receipt form or at Appeals/Reviews .

If you are suffering from a communicable disease upon your return to Canada, or if you have been in close contact with someone with a communicable disease, you must inform a border services officer or a quarantine officer. They will determine if you require further assessment. If you have been ill while travelling or become ill after your return to Canada, inform a Canadian doctor that you have been abroad, where you were and what, if any, treatment or medical care you have received (such as medications, blood transfusions, injections, dental care or surgery).

Paying duty and taxes

The CBSA collects duty and taxes on imported goods on behalf of the Government of Canada. Duty is a tariff payable on a good imported to Canada. Rates of duty are established by the federal Department of Finance and can vary significantly from one good to another as well as from one free trade agreement to another.

The CBSA has areas at most major airports where you can pay any duty or taxes you owe while waiting for your baggage to arrive. Border services officers are there to assist you.

If you arrive by land, a border services officer will direct you to where you can pay duty and taxes.

Making a full declaration and paying any duty and taxes you owe is a simple, straightforward process. You can pay by cash, travellers cheque, Visa, American Express or MasterCard. The CBSA also accepts debit cards at most offices. If an amount is no more than CAN$2,500, you can pay by personal cheque as long as you meet certain conditions, including that you have not had more than one cheque returned from the Government of Canada due to non-sufficient funds (NSF) over a one year period. Consult "methods of payment" in Memorandum D17-1-5, Registration, Accounting and Payment for Commercial Goods .

A border services officer will give you a receipt showing the calculations and amount you paid.

Beneficial duty rate

After each trip outside Canada of 48 hours or longer, in addition to being eligible for a personal exemption of CAN$800 (48-hour) or CAN$800 (7-day), you are entitled to a beneficial duty rate of 7% for additional goods valued up to CAN$300 over your exemption amount. This rate does not apply to tobacco products or alcoholic beverages. It applies only to goods that accompany you and that do not qualify for duty-free entry under the Customs Tariff . You must still pay any goods and services tax (GST) or harmonized sales tax (HST) that applies. In some provinces , the CBSA also collects the provincial sales tax (PST).

Regular duty rate

If you do not qualify for a personal exemption, or if you exceed your exemption limit and beneficial duty rate amounts, you will have to pay the GST/HST, as well as any duty or other tax or assessment that applies on the excess amount. Duty rates vary according to: the goods you are importing; the country where the goods were made; and the country from which you are importing them. You may also have to pay the PST if you live in a province where the CBSA has an agreement to collect the tax and you return to Canada through that province.

To assist in calculating the amount owing, the CBSA has created a duty and tax estimator for travellers.

Under the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), no duty is payable on goods imported for personal use if the good is marked as made in Canada, the United States of America ( USA ) or Mexico, or if there is no marking or labelling indicating that it was made somewhere other than in Canada, the USA , or Mexico.

Canada's other free trade agreements contain a similar provision. Refer to D11-4-13, Rules of Origin for Casual Goods Under Free Trade Agreements .

Most imported goods are also subject to the federal goods and services tax and provincial sales tax or, in certain provinces and territories, the harmonized sales tax.

Provincial sales tax

The CBSA has agreements with some provinces and territories which allow the CBSA to collect provincial/territorial taxes, levies and fees on goods with a value that exceeds your personal exemption amount. If you reside in one of these provinces or territories and you return to Canada at a port of entry in your province or territory of residence, the goods that you import in excess of your personal exemption will be subject to a provincial or territorial assessment.

Harmonized sales tax

The Government of Canada has agreements with New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Labrador, Prince Edward Island and Ontario to collect the HST. If you live in a participating province and the value of the non-commercial goods you import is more than your personal exemption, you must pay the HST instead of the GST, regardless of where you enter Canada.

Value for duty and foreign sales tax

You must declare the "value for duty" of the goods you are importing. Generally, this is the amount you pay for the goods, including any foreign tax assessment. However, any foreign tax already refunded, or to be refunded by a foreign government, does not have to be included in your value for duty declaration.

Marine pleasure crafts are vessels that are used for non-commercial purposes. These include boats, fishing boats, yachts, dinghies, tenders, motorboats, sailboats and personal watercraft.

All pleasure vessels imported by residents of Canada, regardless of where the vessels are licensed or registered, are subject to all applicable duty and taxes when they are first imported into Canada. As of September 1, 2022 , a luxury tax applies to subject vessels that have a taxable amount over $250,000. For more information, refer to Luxury tax - Canada.ca .

If importing used marine pleasure crafts, the owner must ensure that the vessel is not infested or contaminated with Zebra or Quagga mussels as per the import prohibitions in the Aquatic Invasive Species Regulations made under the Fisheries Act . The vessel should be cleaned, drained, and dried. Refer to Importing marine pleasure craft .

Often travellers acquire goods outside Canada and have these sent home. These goods arrive after your return to Canada. If you make such arrangements with a courier or postal company, you have 40 days from the date of your return to Canada to claim these goods. The good(s) mailed to Canada must qualify for the 7-day personal exemption. The shipment must not contain alcohol or tobacco products.

Upon arrival, you must tell a border services officer that you have shipped goods to follow and request Form BSF192, Personal Exemption CBSA Declaration . Be sure to retain your copy of Form BSF192 until you have received and accounted for all your goods.

Accepting or refusing courier deliveries

When a courier company delivers the goods, they will ask that you to pay the applicable duty and taxes along with a processing fee. You then have two options:

You can accept delivery by paying the amount owing and then file a claim with the CBSA for a refund of the duties and taxes. For information on the casual goods refund process, refer to D6-2-6, Refund of Duties and Taxes on Non-commercial Importations ; or
You can refuse to accept the delivery and avoid paying the duty, taxes and the processing fee. If you do this, you must advise the courier company at time of delivery that you will personally clear your goods with the CBSA. Otherwise, the goods will be returned to the country of export. Once you have personally cleared the goods with the CBSA, using Form Form BSF192, Personal Exemption CBSA Declaration you will be required to present the CBSA clearance documents to the courier in order for your goods to be delivered.

For more general information on importing goods by courier, refer to Importing goods for personal use .

Accepting or refusing postal deliveries

When Canada Post delivers the goods, you have three options:

You can refuse the mail item and request a reassessment (a review of the amount charged before you pay);
You can pay the duty and/or taxes and request an adjustment (a review of the amount charged after you pay); or
If you want to return goods to sender before you pay the duty and/or taxes, advise Canada Post upon delivery.

For more information, please refer to Import by Mail .

Exchanging goods

You have 60 days from the date you imported goods under your personal exemption to avoid paying additional duty. Contact your nearest CBSA office for advice.

Restricted and prohibited goods

Importing certain goods into Canada is restricted or prohibited. The following are some examples of these goods.

You must declare all food, plants, animal and related products that you import into Canada. Failure to do so can result in your good being confiscated or you may be subject to a fine or prosecution.

Some of these items are prohibited or regulated because they can carry foreign animal and plant pests and diseases. Refer to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency's (CFIA) Travellers: what you can bring into Canada .

Complete and current import requirements for CFIA-regulated products can be found by consulting CFIA's Automated Import Reference System (AIRS) . AIRS guides the user through a series of questions about the Harmonized System code, origin, destination, end use and miscellaneous qualifiers of the product they wish to import. The import requirements can change on a daily basis due to emerging threats.

Certain species of plants and animals that are endangered or threatened due to commercial exploitation are protected under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) . Their trade is carefully controlled. CITES import requirements do not appear in AIRS. If you have questions about importing a CITES species, visit International trade in protected animals and plants .

Some aquatic invasive species (AIS), such as zebra and quagga mussels and live Asian carp, are prohibited entry to Canada. Refer to Fisheries and Oceans Canada's Aquatic Invasive Species website .

Global Affairs Canada (GAC) has set additional limits on the quantity and/or dollar value of certain food products you can bring into Canada duty-free or that you can include in your personal exemption. Unless you have an import permit from GAC for quantities over and above the established limits, you will have to pay duty ranging from 150% – 300% of the value of the goods. Refer to Tariff Rate Quotas: Agricultural Products for more information.

In some cases, provinces and territories have legislation prohibiting possession or transport of specific invasive species and species that can carry diseases. Before you bring any plants, products or animals (either alive or dead such as in the case of carcasses, trophies or whole fish) into a province or territory, check with the jurisdiction to ensure you comply with provincial and territorial laws and regulations.

For more information, refer to Food plant and animal inspections .

In Canada, health products may be regulated differently than they are in other countries. For example, what is available without a prescription in one country may require a prescription in Canada.

Canada has restrictions on the quantities and types of health products that can be brought in.

More information

Bringing health products into Canada for personal use ( GUI-0116 )
Importing and exporting health products for commercial use ( GUI-0117 )

Soil is a major carrier of invasive species as well as plant and animal diseases.

Vehicles, equipment, footwear and other goods arriving at the Canadian border that are contaminated with soil are usually refused entry. These goods may be allowed entry under specific circumstances. Refer to Protecting Canada from Invasive Species .

Invasive insects and diseases can exist in firewood; it cannot be imported into Canada without a permit. Buy firewood locally and burn it on site. Refer to Don't move firewood .

The Canada Consumer Products Safety Act prohibits you from importing consumer products that could pose a danger to the public (for example, baby walkers or jequirity beans that are often found in art or bead work).

You should be aware of consumer products that have safety requirements in Canada. Many of these requirements are stricter than requirements of other countries. For more information refer to Bringing Consumer Products into Canada .

Certain antiquities or cultural objects considered to have historical significance to their country of origin cannot be brought into Canada without the appropriate export permits. Consult Import of Cultural Property for more information.

You must declare all weapons and firearms at the CBSA port of entry when you enter Canada. If not, the goods may be seized and you could face prosecution.

For more detailed information on importing a firearm into Canada, including licensing, registration and permit requirements, consult Import and Export a Firearm or Weapon into Canada .

You must have written authorization and permits to bring explosives, fireworks and certain types of ammunition into Canada. There are personal exemptions for some explosive items. For more information about the importation of these items consult Importation, Exportation and Transportation in Transit or contact Natural Resources Canada's Explosives Regulatory Division .

You are prohibited from importing goods such as obscene material, hate propaganda or child pornography, into Canada. Refer to D9-1-1, Policy on the Classification of Obscene Material and D9-1-15, Policy on the Classification of Hate Propaganda, Sedition and Treason .

You cannot import used or second-hand mattresses into Canada without a certificate that verifies the mattresses have been cleaned and fumigated in the country of export. A letter, or any other document that clearly demonstrates that this requirement has been met, is acceptable if it is signed by a person qualified in cleaning and fumigating. Refer to D9-1-7, Used or Second-Hand Mattresses and Materials Therefrom .

For information concerning other prohibited goods, consult Prohibited Importations .

To monitor the effects of imports on Canadian manufacturers, there are import controls on items such as clothing, handbags and textiles. These controls are outlined in the Export and Imports Permits Act . You may need an import permit, even if you qualify for a personal exemption, depending on the value, quantity or type of goods you intend to import.

For more information about these products, consult Global Affairs Canada's Export and Import Controls .

Vehicle imports fall under several federal departments, including the CBSA, Transport Canada (TC), and the Canadian Food Inspection Agency. Requirements from all of these departments apply.

What constitutes a vehicle

Under customs legislation, "vehicle" can refer to any kind of pleasure vehicle such as passenger cars, pickup trucks, camper trucks, vans, jeeps, chassis cabs, motorcycles, snowmobiles and motor homes; as long as it is used for non-commercial purposes.

For the purpose of importing, TC defines a vehicle as, "any vehicle that is capable of being driven or drawn on roads by any means other than muscular power exclusively, but does not include any vehicle designed to run exclusively on rails." Trailers such as recreational, boat, camping, horse and stock trailers are considered vehicles as are wood chippers, generators or any other equipment mounted on rims and tires.

Transport Canada requirements

For importing purposes, Transport Canada considers U.S.-leased and financed vehicles as "purchased" and these vehicles must meet TC's import and admissibility requirements.

Import restrictions also apply to most used or second-hand vehicles that are not manufactured in the current year and are imported from a country other than the United States. For further information, refer to Memorandum D9-1-11, Importation of Used or Second-hand Motor Vehicles .

Before importing any vehicle, you should contact the Registrar of Imported Vehicles (RIV). Created by TC, the RIV administers a national program to ensure that imported vehicles are brought into compliance with Canada's safety standards.

Once a vehicle is released at the border, you must abide by the terms of your TC declaration which may include fulfilling additional requirements established under applicable legislative provisions.

For more information on TC's requirements on the importation of vehicles, including a complete list of vehicle classes, refer to D19-12-1, Importation of Vehicles or contact Transport Canada's Motor Vehicle Safety Directorate .

Provincial/territorial requirements

You should also contact the provincial or territorial licensing authority to determine what provincial requirements may apply for importing and licencing a vehicle in that province or territory. Border services officers will verify compliance to provincial and territorial requirements and legislation prior to releasing a vehicle at the border.

Luxury tax on vehicles

As of September 1, 2022 , a luxury tax applies to subject vehicles that have a taxable amount over $100,000. For more information, refer to Luxury tax - Canada.ca

Has your vehicle come in contact with soil or manure?

Regardless of place of origin, imported used vehicles, farm equipment and related earth-moving vehicles and equipment must be free from soil, sand, earth, plant residue, manure and related debris. Many exotic plant pest organisms capable of causing economic loss to Canadian agricultural production can be transported in soil and related matter. Refer to D19-1-1, Food, Plants, Animals and Related Products .

Purchased, rented, borrowed or leased vehicles: restrictions on temporary importation

If you buy, lease, rent or borrow a vehicle while outside Canada, CBSA and Transport Canada legislation will allow you to bring it into Canada for your personal use on a temporary basis only under certain specific terms and conditions. For additional information, refer to D2-4-1, Temporary Importation of Conveyances by Residents of Canada and D19-12-1, Importation of Vehicles .

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Express Entry is the main way the Canadian government provides permanent residence to skilled workers. Eligible candidates submit their profile on the website of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). They receive a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score. About every two weeks, IRCC invites immigration candidates with the highest CRS scores to apply for permanent residence.

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Working Holiday Visa in Canada

By Rebecca Major

Updated 15 mins ago

Do you need IEC health insurance?

Rate article

Share article, you've heard about a working holiday in canada, but you're not sure where to start start here. this page explains how to apply for an iec working holiday work permit in canada., key takeaways.

Youths from over 30 participating countries can come to Canada for a working holiday.
There are three steps to the process to successfully arriving in Canada with a working holiday permit: enter the pool (if you’re eligible), wait for an invitation, and entering Canada. This post covers all three steps.
Your work experience on your IEC working holiday can help you gain Canadian work experience, which can be used to support an application to live permanently in Canada through the Express Entry system.
The health insurance requirement is more complex than many IEC working holiday candidates realize. Inadequate health insurance might result in your work permit duration being shortened or, in some cases, you may not receive your work permit at all.
The cost of a working holiday visa is CAD$357, including $172 for processing fees, $100 for the open work permit holder fee and $85 for biometrics fees.

Watch our detailed video guide.

The 2024 IEC season is open as of December 11, 2023.

IRCC is currently conducting rounds of invitations from the IEC candidate pool each week. You can learn more about the weekly draws in our IEC news hub .

Check if you're eligible for the 2024 IEC program by taking our free Canadian Immigration Quiz

What you'll find on this page

What is the iec working holiday visa in canada program.

It provides temporary work permits under the International Mobility Program to young foreign nationals from over 30 countries, so they can legally live and get a job in Canada . The permits are usually valid for either 12 or 24 months, depending on your country of citizenship (unless you have inadequate health insurance , more on that later).

Candidates must first create a profile, which notifies Canadian authorities of their desire to receive a working holiday visa in Canada. Successful candidates will receive an invitation to formally complete their application for a work permit, however this success is subject to eligibility and availability.

Who can apply?

View the full list of International Experience Canada participating countries , including the different categories of work permits that are available.

Free, personalized guidance with a Moving2Canada Account

A free Moving2Canada account gives you access to tons of free resources, including checklists with step-by-step instructions on how to apply for a working holiday visa, job matches from Canadian employers looking to hire IEC participants, guides on how to make a Canadian style resume and killer cover letter, and much more!

Once you sign up for free, we’ll show you exactly where and how to create your IEC profile, plus a bunch of other important tasks to help you along the way.

How to get a Working Holiday visa in Canada

You can create a profile on the Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website.

Draws take place at regular intervals, where candidates are selected at random to receive an invitation to apply for a work permit, until all places are filled for the year. This means you can create a profile and become a candidate at your leisure, any time after the opening date for your country.

However, your best bet is to become a candidate as early as possible for a working holiday visa in Canada, as this IEC category is particularly popular. This will expose you to a greater number of these draws.

You’ll be asked to enter one or more ‘pools’ as determined by country and work permit category. ‘Australia: Working Holiday’ and ‘Ireland: Young Professionals’ are examples of pools.

IRCC has committed to giving at least five days notice before each country’s and category’s final rounds of invitations, which will mark the closure of that pool for the season.

Here’s how to become a candidate, and receive an invitation to apply for an IEC working holiday visa in Canada.

For a more detailed breakdown on how you can get a working holiday visa in Canada, sign up or log in to your free account.

IEC Canada Eligibility: What Are The Working Holiday Visa Requirements?

To be eligible to apply for an IEC Working Holiday Visa in Canada, candidates must:

Be a citizen (passport holder) of one of the 35 countries that have a “bilateral youth mobility agreement” with Canada. In other words, one of the IEC Working Holiday visa Canada participating countries OR be from the United States and apply through a recognized organization.
Have a valid passport for the duration of the stay in Canada (the work permit issued will not be longer than the validity of the passport).
Be between the ages of 18 and 30 or 35 (inclusive) when your profile is selected from the pool. The working holiday visa age limit depends on the applicant’s country of citizenship, as outlined in our International Experience Canada country list.
Have the equivalent of at least CAD$2,500 on landing to help cover initial expenses.
Be able to take out health insurance for the full duration of their Working Holiday Visa in Canada (participants will have to present evidence of this insurance at the point of entry in Canada). View providers on our health insurance for Canada page or get a free comparative quote for IEC health insurance .
Be admissible to Canada.
Have, prior to departure, a round-trip ticket or the financial resources to purchase a departure ticket for the end of their authorized stay in Canada.
Not be accompanied by dependants.
Pay the appropriate fees of CAD$172 , as outlined in the ‘Apply for a work permit’ section below.
Citizens of certain countries are also required to be resident in their country of citizenship at the time they apply for their Working Holiday Visa in Canada.

Check out this guide for full details on all the documents you need for your IEC work permit application

Young friends posing at the end of a hike

Do you have IEC health insurance?

Become a candidate: first step to apply for iec canada.

Complete the Come to Canada questionnaire . This is used as an initial assessment of your eligibility for an IEC work permit. If you meet the criteria, you’ll receive a personal reference code.
Enter this code to create your account .
Build your IEC visa profile.
Submit your profile and choose the IEC pool(s) you want to be in. Some candidates will only be eligible for one pool, while some may be eligible for more.
At this stage, it’s a case of waiting to be selected, as you’ll need to receive an invitation to apply (ITA) in order to continue the process. Where numbers in the pool greatly exceed the number of permits available, this will reduce your chances of receiving an ITA. Get the latest update on your chances at our Working Holiday Canada news hub .
If you receive an ITA, you will have 10 days start your application for a Working Holiday Visa in Canada, or to decline the invitation. If you do not accept or decline the invitation within the 10 days, your working holiday IEC profile will be removed from the pool.

Step Two: Apply for an IEC work permit:

Once you press the ‘Start Application’ button to formally accept the ITA, you’ll have 20 days to submit your work permit application and pay any relevant fees.
In the IEC Young Professional and International Co-op categories, your employer also needs to pay the CAD$230 employer compliance fee through the employer portal before the 20 days expire. They’ll need to send you the Offer of Employment number they receive so you can enter this in your application.
Gather and upload all the documents (e.g. police or medical certificates) requested by IRCC. If you don’t have these immediately, you can upload proof that you’ve applied for a police certificate or medical exam .
Pay relevant fees.
Submit your application.
IRCC will assess your application and may request additional documents.

Step Three: Enter Canada

If your application is a success, congratulations! But you’re not quite there yet.

Next, a letter of introduction (LOI) will be sent to your account. At this point, you can book your travel to Canada (or organize to leave Canada and re-enter).

To successfully enter Canada on your IEC work permit, you will need to bring all of the documents required for your arrival in Canada :

Your valid passport.
Your Letter of Introduction.
Proof of travel insurance (health insurance) for the entire duration of your planned stay. If you are not able to get one policy to cover the entire period, you can purchase two (or more) separate policies, but you will need to prove that you’re insured for your entire stay.
Proof of at least $2,500 CAD in your account within the last 7 days.
Proof of onward travel or additional funds to leave Canada.
Printed copies of your police certificate.
Details of your country’s IEC treaty.
Proof of medical, if needed.

You will show these documents to an immigration office at a Port of Entry (POE), such as an airport or border crossing. This is where you will receive your work permit.

We do really want to stress the importance of adequate health insurance coverage at this point. If you are not adequately insured, you may not receive your IEC work permit at all. If you don’t have health insurance for the entire period, your IEC work permit duration may be shortened. In other words, if you only have insurance for 6 months but you want to stay for 2 years (and that’s what your country’s IEC agreement allows), you will only be able to stay on an IEC work permit for 6 months.

Learn more about arriving in Canada on a working holiday visa.
Get a free comparative quote for IEC health insurance.

What are the chances of getting a Working Holiday work permit?

Your chances of getting a Canadian working holiday visa depend on the country you are applying from. Some countries are more competitive than others. Draws from the Working Holiday pool are random, therefore the more people in the pool for your country, the less likely you are to get accepted. Likewise, each country has a different amount of working holiday permits they can issue. If you are from a country with a small quota, you are less likely to be selected.

What can you do to increase your chances of being successful?

Enter the pool now as the 2024 season is open. The longer you are in the pool, the more chances you have of being selected. The Working Holiday permit is the most competitive of the 3 IEC programs. If your country offers the young professional program, try job searching in Canada to secure employment. Applying as a young professional increases your chances of being successful.

What is the age limit for the working holiday visa in Canada?

This depends on the country you are from as each program has a different age limit to participate, either 30 or 35 (inclusive).

Do you need proof of funds to apply for a Working Holiday visa for Canada?

A prerequisite to qualify for the IEC program is to be able to show at least $2500 CAD in funds. There is no need to show these funds as part of your work permit application however when you land in Canada with your port of entry letter to activate your work permit, you must present a bank statement no older than 7 days which shows you have the equivalent of $2500CAD. If you are unable to show this, you will not be issued your Working Holiday permit.

How much does the Working Holiday permit cost?

It does not cost anything to enter the IEC working holiday pool.

You only pay if you are selected and go on to submit a work permit application, at which point you will need to pay the appropriate processing fees.

To get a Working Holiday Visa in Canada, it will be necessary to pay a processing fees of CAD$172, and an open work permit holder fee of CAD$100. In addition to this, applicants will need to pay an $85 biometrics fee unless they have given biometrics in the 10 years preceding their application. Learn more about biometrics for IEC .

What documents do you need for a Working Holiday visa in Canada?

The documents you need to provide for your Working Holiday permit are quite straight forward. To make it even easier for you, we have come up with a handy guide on what documents you need to have ready for your IEC application .

It’s important that you get adequate insurance for the entire duration of your IEC work permit. Start by comparing prices for IEC health insurance options with a free quote comparison from BestQuote.

How many IEC Work Permits will be issued in 2024?

Canada has not yet updated the quotas for 2024.

However, in 2023 Canada announced there would be around 90,000 IEC work permits issued.

As the IEC is a quota-based system, each country gets a quota on the number of permits it can issue. For instance, Australia has an unlimited number of permits it can issue, the United Kingdom has a quota of 10,000 whereas Italy only has 1,000.

How many IEC permits will be issued in 2024?

Based on annual trend increases, we can expect the 2024 annual quota to be between 95,000 and 100,000.

Can the work experience I gain on a Working Holiday permit be used to get Canadian permanent residency?

The Working Holiday permit is an open work permit which will allow you to work for any company, in any industry, in Canada, with few exceptions. This gives Working Holiday permit holders the opportunity to legally gain valuable Canadian work experience that can be used to support a permanent residence (PR) application. The type ( TEER skill leve l) of work experience you will need will depend on the PR application you would like to make. For instance, if you are hoping to apply to the Express Entry pool , you will need skilled (TEER level 0,1,2 or 3) work experience. If you are gain lower skilled work experience, you will need to look for Provincial Nominee Programs . Either way, gaining Canadian work experience helps you on your way to become a permanent resident. Note that self employed work experience on the working holiday permit will not count towards your Canadian experience class eligibility.

Can my spouse join me on my Working Holiday visa?

As part of the eligibility criteria, applicants must not be accompanied by a dependant, including spouse or common law partner. however, there are ways your spouse/ common-law partner can join you in Canada.

If they qualify for a Working Holiday visa, they can apply for one in their own name
One you come to Canada and start working on your Working Holiday permit, your spouse or common- law partner could qualify for a Spousal Open Work Permit (SOWP) . A SOWP is an open work permit and will be issued for the same duration of your Working Holiday visa.

As there is a limited number of times you can get a working holiday visa, option 2 is often the best option for many applicants to give flexibility for future use of the Working Holiday program.

Start your IEC working holiday with a free Moving2Canada account

Other iec categories.

In countries where it is available, the Working Holiday Visa in Canada category is popular as it provides participants with an open work permit, which they can use to work with any employer. You may be eligible for, and interested in, these other categories:

Young Professionals Program

The Young Professionals category is designed for foreign youth, particularly post-secondary graduates, who wish to further their careers by gaining professional work experience in Canada.

Participants must have a signed employment offer letter or contract of employment with a Canadian employer before applying. If successful, they will be issued an employee- specific work permit.

Read our full guide to IEC Young Professionals Canada work permits .

International Co-op Internship Program

The International Co-op (Internship) category is designed for foreign youth who are enrolled at a post-secondary institution in their country of citizenship.

Applicants must want to complete a work placement or internship in Canada to fulfill part of their academic curriculum and be registered students for the duration of the internship. Permits issued under this category are generally valid for up to 12 months, though some participants may be issued a longer validity due to their citizenship.

Applicants must have a signed job offer letter or contract for a work placement or internship in Canada that meets the requirements of their academic curriculum in their country of citizenship. The eligibility requirements for the Working Holiday Visa in Canada, listed above, also apply to the International Co-op category.

Read our full guide to IEC International Co-op work permits .

Further help with your IEC application

Please explore our many resources to help you plan your application. Research is crucial as you plan for success in Canada.

IEC Health Insurance

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More resources to prepare for IEC

Read our FAQ guide for IEC permits
Find out how much it really cost to move to Canada through IEC
What documents will you need to submit after your IEC application
Learn about 5 avoidable mistakes IEC applicants make
Visit our full IEC portal for more articles
How Recognized Organizations can help you get an IEC work permit
Where to buy your health insurance for Canada (note: this is a mandatory IEC requirement).
IEC applications for couples and groups
What are your alternatives when you can’t immigrate through IEC?
What jobs are in demand for IEC workers in 2024?
How to stay in Canada after a working holiday visa
Discover the benefits of the Canadian working holiday visa for UK travellers
Join our IEC Working Holiday group on Facebook
Get updates on our Moving2Canada Facebook page

Employment tips for IEC working holiday.

For construction and engineering jobs, visit our Outpost Recruitment agency
How to adapt to the resume format in Canada (or ‘CV’)
Our list of alternative jobs for your Working Holiday Visa

Moving2Canada readers get their first five international money transfers free with CurrencyFair .

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Visitor Visa

Visa Waiver Program

Travel Without a Visa

Citizens of Canada and Bermuda

Generally, a citizen of a foreign country who wishes to enter the United States must first obtain a visa, either a nonimmigrant visa for a temporary stay, or an immigrant visa for permanent residence. Visitor visas are nonimmigrant visas for persons who want to enter the United States temporarily for business (visa category B-1), for tourism (visa category B-2), or for a combination of both purposes (B-1/B-2).

Here are some examples of activities permitted with a visitor visa:

Business (B-1)

Consult with business associates
Attend a scientific, educational, professional, or business convention or conference
Settle an estate
Negotiate a contract

Tourism (B-2)

Vacation (holiday)
Visit with friends or relatives
Medical treatment
Participation in social events hosted by fraternal, social, or service organizations
Participation by amateurs in musical, sports, or similar events or contests, if not being paid for participating
Enrollment in a short recreational course of study, not for credit toward a degree (for example, a two-day cooking class while on vacation)

Travel Purposes Not Permitted On Visitor Visas

These are some examples of activities that require different categories of visas and cannot be done while on a visitor visa:

Paid performances, or any professional performance before a paying audience
Arrival as a crewmember on a ship or aircraft
Work as foreign press, in radio, film, print journalism, or other information media
Permanent residence in the United States

Visitor visas will also not be issued for birth tourism (travel for the primary purpose of giving birth in the United States to obtain U.S. citizenship for their child).

How to Apply

There are several steps to apply for a visa. The order of these steps and how you complete them may vary by U.S. Embassy or Consulate. Please consult the instructions on the U.S. Embassy or Consulate website .

Complete the Online Visa Application

Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application, Form DS-160 – Learn more about completing the DS-160 . You must: 1) complete the online visa application and 2) print the application form confirmation page to bring to your interview.
Photo – You will upload your photo while completing the online Form DS-160. Your photo must be in the format explained in the Photograph Requirements .

Schedule an Interview

Interviews are generally required for visa applicants with certain limited exceptions below. Consular officers may require an interview of any visa applicant.

You should schedule an appointment for your visa interview at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate in the country where you live. You may schedule your interview at another U.S. Embassy or Consulate, but be aware that it may be more difficult to qualify for a visa outside of the country where you live.

Wait times for interview appointments vary by location, season, and visa category, so you should apply for your visa early. Review the interview wait time for the location where you will apply:

Appointment Wait Time

Check the estimated wait time for a nonimmigrant visa interview appointment at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate.

Note: Please check the individual Embassy or Consulate website to determine if your case is eligible for a waiver of the in-person interview.

Applicants scheduling visa appointments in a location different from their place of residence should check post websites for nonresident wait times.

Select a U.S. Embassy or Consulate:

Prepare for your interview.

Fees - Pay the non-refundable visa application fee , if you are required to pay it before your interview. If your visa is approved, you may also need to pay a visa issuance fee, if applicable to your nationality. Fee information is provided below:

Select your nationality to see Issuance Fee

Review the instructions available on the website of the U.S. Embassy or Consulate where you will apply to learn more about fee payment.

Gather Required Documentation

Gather and prepare the following required documents before your visa interview:

Passport valid for travel to the United States – Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your period of stay in the United States (unless exempt by country-specific agreements ). Each individual who needs a visa must submit a separate application, including any family members listed in your passport.
Nonimmigrant Visa Application, Form DS-160 confirmation page.
Application fee payment receipt, if you are required to pay before your interview.
Photo – You will upload your photo while completing the online Form DS-160. If the photo upload fails, you must bring one printed photo in the format explained in the Photograph Requirements .

Additional Documentation May Be Required

Review the instructions for how to apply for a visa on the website of the U.S. Embassy or Consulate where you will apply. Additional documents may be requested to establish if you are qualified. For example, additional requested documents may include evidence of:

The purpose of your trip,
Your intent to depart the United States after your trip, and/or
Your ability to pay all costs of the trip.

Evidence of your employment and/or your family ties may be sufficient to show the purpose of your trip and your intent to return to your home country. If you cannot cover all the costs for your trip, you may show evidence that another person will cover some or all costs for your trip.

Note: Visa applicants must qualify on the basis of the applicant's residence and ties abroad, rather than assurances from U.S. family and friends. A letter of invitation or Affidavit of Support is not needed to apply for a visitor visa. If you choose to bring a letter of invitation or Affidavit of Support to your interview, please remember it is not one of the factors used in determining whether to issue or deny the visa.

Attend Your Visa Interview

A consular officer will interview you to determine whether you are qualified to receive a visitor visa. You must establish that you meet the requirements under U.S. law to receive a visa. Ink-free, digital fingerprint scans are taken as part of the application process. They are usually taken during your interview, but this varies based on location.

After your visa interview, the consular officer may determine that your application requires further administrative processing . The consular officer will inform you if this required.

After the visa is approved, you may need to pay a visa issuance fee (if applicable to your nationality), and make arrangements for the return of the passport and visa to you. Review the visa processing times to learn more.

Entering the United States

A visa allows a foreign citizen to travel to a U.S. port-of-entry (generally an airport) and request permission to enter the United States. A visa does not guarantee entry into the United States. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS), U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officials at the port-of-entry have authority to permit or deny admission to the United States. If you are allowed to enter the United States, the CBP official will provide an admission stamp or a paper Form I-94, Arrival/Departure Record. Learn more about admissions and entry requirements, restrictions about bringing food, agricultural products, and other restricted/prohibited goods, and more by reviewing the CBP website .

Extending Your Stay

See Extend Your Stay on the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website to learn about requesting to extend your stay beyond the date indicated on your admission stamp or paper Form I-94.

Failure to depart the United States on time will result in being out of status . Under U.S. law, visas of individuals who are out of status are automatically voided ( Section 222(g) of the Immigration and Nationality Act ). Any multiple entry visa that was voided due to being out of status will not be valid for future entries into the United States.

Failure to depart the United States on time may also result in you being ineligible for visas in the future. Review Visa Denials and Ineligibilities and Waivers: Laws to learn more.

Change of Status

If your plans change while in the United States (for example, you marry a U.S. citizen or receive an offer of employment), you may be able to request a change in your nonimmigrant status to another category through U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). See Change My Nonimmigrant Status on the USCIS website to learn more.

While you are in the United States, receiving a change of status from USCIS does not require you to apply for a new visa. However, once you depart the United States you must apply for a new visa at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate in the appropriate category for your travel.

Additional Information

An individual on a visitor visa (B1/B2) is not permitted to accept employment or work in the United States.
There is no guarantee you will be issued a visa. Do not make final travel plans or buy tickets until you have a visa.
A valid U.S. visa in an expired passport is still valid. Unless canceled or revoked, a visa is valid until its expiration date. If you have a valid visa in your expired passport, do not remove it from your expired passport. You may use your valid visa in your expired passport along with a new valid passport for travel and admission to the United States.

Travel for Medical Treatment

If you are seeking medical treatment in the United States, the consular officer may ask for further documents at your visa interview, which may include:

Medical diagnosis from a local physician, explaining the nature of the ailment and the reason you need treatment in the United States.
Letter from a physician or medical facility in the United States, stating they are willing to treat your specific ailment and detailing the projected length and cost of treatment (including doctors’ fees, hospitalization fees, and all medical-related expenses).
Proof that your transportation, medical, and living expenses in the United States will be paid. This may be in the form of bank or other statements of income/savings or certified copies of income tax returns (either yours or the person or organization paying for your treatment).

Visitor Visas for Personal or Domestic Employees (B-1)

You may apply for a B-1 visitor visa to work in the United States as a personal or domestic employee for your employer in limited situations. You may work in the United States on a visitor visa if your employer is:

A U.S. citizen who has a permanent home or is stationed in a foreign country, but is visiting or is assigned to the United States temporarily; or
A foreign citizen who is in the United States on one of the following nonimmigrant visa categories: B, E, F, H, I, J, L, M, O, P, or Q.

Learn more about your rights in the United States and protection available to you by reading the Legal Rights and Protections pamphlet.

Visa Renewal

Whether you are applying for the first time or renewing your visa, you will use the same application process (please review How to Apply , above). Some applicants seeking to renew their visas in certain visa classes may be eligible for the Interview Waiver (IW) which allows qualified individuals to apply for visa renewals without being interviewed in person by a U.S. consular officer. Review the instructions on the website of the U.S. Embassy or Consulate where you will apply to determine if the IW is available and if you qualify.

Do I need a visa if I have an ABTC?

Yes, you will still need a visa to travel to the United States, unless you qualify for the Visa Waiver Program . Having an Asian-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Business Travelers Card (ABTC) does not change visa requirements, your visa status, or the visa process for travel to the United States.

How can I use my ABTC when I apply for my visa?

If you have an Asian-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Business Travelers Card (ABTC), you might be able to schedule an expedited visa interview appointment. Review the instructions for scheduling expedited appointments on the website of the embassy or consulate where you will apply.

Visa Annotations for Certain Maritime Industry Workers

Certain foreign maritime workers are eligible to apply for a Transportation Worker Identification Credential (TWIC) once in the U.S. If you, as a maritime industry worker, will perform services in secure port areas, your visa must be annotated “TWIC Letter Received.” Workers whose visas are not annotated will not be permitted by the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) to apply for a TWIC.

In order for your visa to be annotated, you must obtain a letter from your employer explaining the need for a TWIC and that you are a potential TWIC applicant. See a template example of this letter. You must present this letter when you apply for the B-1 visa. You must meet all other eligibility requirements for a B-1 visa.

Complete information about the TWIC program is available on TSA’s website at https://www.tsa.gov/for-industry/twic .

Visa Denial and Ineligibility

Review Visa Denials for detailed information about visa ineligibilities, denials and waivers.

I was refused a visa, under Section 214(b). May I reapply?

Yes, if you feel circumstances have changed regarding your application. Review Visa Denials to learn more.

Misrepresentation or Fraud

Attempting to obtain a visa by the willful misrepresentation of a material fact, or fraud, may result in the permanent refusal of a visa or denial of entry into the United States.

Review Ineligibilities and Waivers: Laws .

Citizens of Canada and Bermuda do not require visas to enter the United States, for visit, tourism and temporary business travel purposes. For more information see U.S. Embassy Ottawa website , U.S. Consulate Hamilton website and CBP website .

Additional resources for Canadian visitors to the United States can be found on the U.S. Embassy and Consulate websites in Canada.

Citizens of China

In accordance with the agreement signed between the United States and China to extend visa validity, beginning on November 29, 2016, Chinese citizens with 10-year B1, B2 or B1/B2 visas in Peoples’ Republic of China passports will be required to update their biographical and other information from their visa application via a website every two years, or upon getting a new passport or B1, B2, or B1/B2 visa, whichever occurs first. This mechanism is called EVUS - Electronic Visa Update System.

The EVUS website is now open to the public for enrollments at www.EVUS.gov . CBP will not collect a fee for EVUS enrollment at this time. CBP anticipates the eventual implementation of an EVUS enrollment fee, but does not have a time frame. Until the implementation of a fee, travelers can enroll in EVUS without charge. The Department of Homeland Security, Customs and Border Protection (CBP) will keep visa holders informed of new information throughout the year. For further information, please visit www.cbp.gov/EVUS .‎

根据美中双方签署的延长签证有效期的协议，自2016年11月29日起，凡持有10 年期B1，B2 或 B1/B2签证的中华人民共和国护照持有人需要每两年或在获取新护照或最长有效期的B1、B2或B1/B2签证时时（以先到者为准），通过网站更新他们签证申请上的个人资料及其它信息。这个机制我们称之为EVUS –签证更新电子系统。

EVUS的登记网站 www.EVUS.gov 现已开放接受登记。美国海关和边境保护局（CBP）目前不会收取登记费用。美国海关和边境保护局预期EVUS登记收费最终会实施，但目前尚未落实执行时间。在收费实施前，旅客可以免费完成EVUS登记。美国国土安全部海关和边境保护局将在今年及时向签证持有人公布最新的信息。获取更多的信息，请访问 www.cbp.gov/EVUS 。

Citizens of Mexico

Citizens and permanent residents of Mexico generally must have a nonimmigrant visa or Border Crossing Card (also known as a "Laser Visa"). For ease of travel, the B-1/B-2 and the Border Crossing Card have been combined into one document (DSP-150). Select Border Crossing Card to learn more about this card.

Please visit U.S. Embassy or Consulate websites for more information regarding applying for a visa at the U.S. Embassy or Consulates in Mexico.

Further Questions

Case-Specific Questions - Contact the U.S. Embassy or Consulate handling your visa application for status information. Select U.S. Embassy or Consulate for contact information.
General Questions - review Contact Us .

Visa Waiver Program (VWP)

Tourist or business travelers who are citizens of participating countries may be eligible to visit the United States without a visa. Visits must be 90 days or less, and travelers must meet all requirements.

Citizens of Canada and Bermuda generally do not need visas for tourism and visits.

More Information

A-Z Index Legal Rights & Protections Lost/Stolen Travel Documents Denials Fraud Warning Visa Expiration Date Automatic Revalidation Nonimmigrants in the United States–Applying for Visas in Canada or Mexico Visa Applicants - State Sponsors of Terrorism Border Security/Safety Find a U.S. Embassy or Consulate Customer Service Statement

External Link

You are about to leave travel.state.gov for an external website that is not maintained by the U.S. Department of State.

Links to external websites are provided as a convenience and should not be construed as an endorsement by the U.S. Department of State of the views or products contained therein. If you wish to remain on travel.state.gov, click the "cancel" message.

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A Guide to the PR Age Limit in Canada: Unlocking the Canadian Dream

Age is a crucial factor in the Canadian Permanent Residency (PR) process, and understanding how it affects your eligibility and application is essential. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the age limits and considerations for various Canadian immigration programs, providing valuable insights for applicants of all age groups.

Introduction

When embarking on the journey to Canadian PR, it’s essential to recognize that age plays a significant role in determining your eligibility and success in various immigration pathways. Whether you’re a young professional looking to start a new life in Canada or someone closer to the age limit, this guide will shed light on how age impacts your PR prospects.

Age Cutoff for Express Entry

The Canada Express Entry system, a popular route to Canadian PR, has a defined age cutoff that affects your Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score. To be eligible for Canadian PR under the Express Entry System, you must have a minimum score of 67 points to qualify for the test. You should also have minimum language proficiency to apply in the Express Entry System. We’ll explain how points are awarded based on age and how they can influence your Express Entry profile.

Age and the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP)

For those considering the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP), age is a crucial eligibility factor. We’ll delve into the age requirements and offer strategies for candidates in different age brackets. For selection under FSWP, applicants with enough work experience and language proficiency must score some points on the skilled worker selection grid. To get qualified under FSWP, a single applicant must meet some requirements like a successful security background, medical examination, language testing, etc.

Additionally, you need to note that there are two official languages of Canada – English and French language.

Age and Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs)

Age requirements can vary among Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs). We’ll help you identify provinces with favorable age criteria and discuss how age can impact your PNP nomination prospects.

Age and Family Sponsorship

If you’re a sponsor or a sponsored family member, age restrictions come into play. We’ll outline the age-related considerations for sponsors and those seeking family-class immigration.

Age and Study Permit Holders

International students aiming for Canadian PR must consider age factors, including the impact on post-graduation work permits. We’ll provide guidance for students at different stages of their educational journey.

Age and Work Permit Holders

For temporary foreign workers transitioning to PR, age can be a significant factor.

Some candidates work for establishments having branches in Canada and will transfer them hoping to have a job offer in Canada , you may not be required to bring some amount of money with you, and if you are of age 50 or above you have relaxation for the requirement of taking language tests. We’ll explore how age affects your eligibility and the available immigration pathways.

Strategies for Older Applicants

If you’re closer to the age limit, don’t despair. We’ll offer valuable advice and alternative immigration options to consider.

Candidates in the age group of 25-35 can quickly obtain the maximum points. Hence, age is not a thing to worry about if you meet the minimum requirements for all factors required to apply for Canada PR successfully.

Age-Related Documentation

Obtaining and validating age-related documents like your birth certificate, passport, etc., is a crucial part of the PR application process. We’ll walk you through the requirements and best practices.

Age Waivers and Exceptions

There are situations where age requirements may be waived, particularly for refugees and protected persons. We’ll explain the circumstances under which waivers and exceptions apply.

Impact of Age on CRS Score

Age has a direct impact on your CRS score in Express Entry. CRS Score is a point-based system used by the Canadian Government for express entry candidates based on age, language skills proficiency, etc. We’ll detail how age influences your score and provide strategies for maximizing points despite your age. Our immigration consultants at Migrant Group can help you increase your score.

Planning for the Future

Consider the long-term implications of age in Canada , including retirement and healthcare planning for new PR holders.

Summing up the key points regarding the Canadian PR age limit, we emphasize the importance of age-related planning and considerations for a successful immigration journey to Canada to turn their dreams into reality.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1: Does my age affect my eligibility for Canadian Permanent Residency (PR)?

Yes, age does impact your eligibility for Canadian PR, especially if you are applying through programs like the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) or the Express Entry system. In these programs, you earn points based on your age, with younger applicants receiving more points. However, age requirements can vary depending on the specific immigration stream or program you are applying for, so it’s essential to check the eligibility criteria for the program you are interested in.

2: Is there a maximum age limit for Canadian PR?

While there is no strict maximum age limit to apply for Canadian PR, it becomes increasingly challenging to accumulate enough points as you get older. The Express Entry system, for example, awards maximum points for age to applicants between 20 and 29 years old. After the age of 29, you gradually start losing points for age. However, older candidates can still qualify for PR through other immigration programs or provincial nominee programs, so it’s not impossible to obtain PR at an older age.

3: Can I still apply for Canadian PR if I am above the age limit for Express Entry?

Yes, even if you are above the age limit for Express Entry, you can explore other immigration pathways such as Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs) or family sponsorship. Some PNPs have more lenient age requirements, and family sponsorship is not typically age-restricted. It’s essential to research and choose a program that aligns with your circumstances and age.

4: Are there any exceptions or waivers for age requirements in Canadian PR applications?

In some cases, there may be exceptions or waivers for age requirements. For instance, refugees and protected persons may not be subject to age restrictions when applying for PR. Additionally, some provinces and territories may have their own rules regarding age waivers. It’s crucial to review the specific requirements of the program or stream you are interested in to determine if any exceptions apply.

5: Can I apply for Canadian PR if I plan to retire in Canada ?

Yes, you can apply for Canadian PR with the intention of retiring in Canada . However, it’s essential to consider your age and financial preparedness for retirement. Keep in mind that while PR grants you access to Canada ’s healthcare system and other benefits, you should have a plan in place to support yourself during your retirement years. Consulting with a financial advisor and understanding the healthcare system in Canada is advisable.

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Study Visa in Canada: Age Limit, Process, and Eligibility

Canada - the land of Ice Hockey, Maple Syrup, and Tim Hortons.

Canada also showcases some of the world’s best universities and colleges – and is one of the most preferred destinations for international students from across the globe.

On average, over 500,000 new students apply for a Study Visa in Canada each year. Studying in a Canadian institute is often a dream for many students living outside of Canada.

Want to take your career to the next level? Here’s everything you need to know about applying for a Study Visa in Canada.

What is a Study Visa in Canada?

A Study Visa in Canada allows an international student to study in a Canadian DLI. A Designated Learning Institute (DLI) is a university or college which is approved by the provincial or territorial government to host international students. With a Study Visa in Canada, an international student, such as yourself, can stay in the country for the entire duration of the educational course plus 90 days after the studies are completed.

Who needs a Study Visa in Canada?

All international students who want to study in Canada must get a Study Visa and permit. There are however certain conditions where you would not require a study visa in Canada.

You are a family or a staff member of a foreign representative in Canada accredited by the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade, and Development Canada.
You apply for a study program that lasts 6 months or less.
You are a member of foreign armed forces from the Visiting Forces Act.
You are a citizen of another country, but you have your Indian status registered in Canada.
You are a refugee or refugee claimant.
Your parents are refugees or refugee claimants.

What is the process to apply for a Study Visa in Canada?

Applying for a Study Visa in Canada is an easy 5-step process.

STEP 1: Apply for a Canadian university and get your acceptance letter

Choose a Canadian university or college where you plan on studying – and get accepted. You will be issued an acceptance letter for the same – which you will need when applying for a Study Visa. Some of the top Canadian universities include the University of Toronto, McGill University, and the University of British Columbia.

STEP 2: Check if you need to apply for a Study Visa

If you fall into any of the conditions we have mentioned above, you need not apply for a Study Visa.

STEP 3: Start your application process

Once you have acquired your acceptance letter from a Canadian DLI, it’s time to apply for a Study Visa. Visit the CIC website, and start your application process.

You can send your application by post or submit it online. Whilst in the application process, you will be required to submit certain documents. Such documents include your acceptance letter from a Canadian DLI, sufficient proof of funds to support yourself and pay the tuition fees, police verification reports, and medical clearance reports.

STEP 4: Meet the language requirements for a Study Visa in Canada

Although there are ways to apply for a Study Visa without IELTS or any such English language proficiency exams, most Canadian institutions will require confirmation of language proficiency unless you are from an English-speaking country.

STEP 5: Biometrics

Depending on the country you are applying from – you may or may not need to show up at a Visa Application Center (VAC) near you – and have your biometrics taken. This will cost you around CAD $85.

Is there an age limit to applying for Student Visa in Canada?

There is no age limit to applying for a Student Visa in Canada.

As far as you don't pose a threat to their country, there is no age limit - but your documents must be convincing that you are actually going to do the course you are entering for and on completion of your program you will go back to your country.

Is there an age limit to applying for Student Visa in Canada?

You will also need to meet the mandated academic and immigration requirements for a Canadian Student Visa such as proof of funds, GIC, SOP, and qualifying IELTS score.

What is the processing time to apply for a Study Visa?

Canada Study Visa processing times vary greatly depending on your country of residence.

The shortest processing time is 1-2 weeks, but some Study Visa applicants can expect to wait as long as 16 weeks. Processing times also vary on the number of applications received.

Applying under the Student Partners Program (SPP) will help you get a Study Permit faster.

Read More : Is it possible to work in Canada on a Study Visa?

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Student and Temporary Graduate visa changes: 2024

A summary of recent announcements

Main content

14 May 2024

The Australian Government’s Migration Strategy was released on 11 December 2023. The Strategy is designed to further strengthen the integrity and quality of Australia’s international education programs, better protect international students and support graduates to achieve their career goals.

Summary of changes

1. new financial capacity requirement .

From 10 May 2024, the financial requirement that applies to Student and Student Guardian visas will be set at $29,710 for an individual student. The new financial requirement apply to any visas lodged on or after 10 May 2024. For more information visit the Department of Home Affairs website.

2. TOEFL iBT has been reinstated for visa purposes

TOEFL iBT is again a valid test for student visa purposes and is accepted by all Australian universities. Please note that tests taken between 26 July 2023, and 4 May 2024, are not valid. Tests taken before 26 July 2023, remain valid for two years.

3. New Genuine Student (GS) requirement

From 23 March 2024, the new Genuine Student (GS) requirement have replaced the Genuine Temporary Entrant (GTE) requirement with a list of targeted questions.

4. New English language requirements

From 23 March 2024, new English language requirements apply to all Student Visa and Temporary Graduate Visa applications.

Upcoming changes

1. temporary graduate visa length will be reduced .

The length of post-study work visas will change . However, Australia’s Temporary Graduate visa will still give you time to gain valuable work experience and demonstrate your skills to Australian employers.

If you gain work in a skilled job during your post-study work period, you may be eligible to apply for the new 4-year Skills in Demand visa. This visa provides a clearer pathway to permanent residency.

Initial stay periods for Indian nationals will not change, as agreed in the Australia-India Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement. See the Migration Strategy for further details.

This change is intended to come into effect from 1 July 2024.

2. New age limit for Temporary Graduate visa

The maximum eligible age for Temporary Graduate visa applicants will reduce to 35 years of age or under.

This change is intended to come into effect from 1 July 2024.

The Garfield Movie

After Garfield's unexpected reunion with his long-lost father, ragged alley cat Vic, he and his canine friend Odie are forced from their perfectly pampered lives to join Vic on a risky heist... Read all After Garfield's unexpected reunion with his long-lost father, ragged alley cat Vic, he and his canine friend Odie are forced from their perfectly pampered lives to join Vic on a risky heist. After Garfield's unexpected reunion with his long-lost father, ragged alley cat Vic, he and his canine friend Odie are forced from their perfectly pampered lives to join Vic on a risky heist.

Mark Dindal
Paul A. Kaplan
Mark Torgove
David Reynolds
Chris Pratt
Samuel L. Jackson
Hannah Waddingham
15 User reviews
28 Critic reviews

Jon Arbuckle

Tour Guide Tracy

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Trivia Frank Welker , who's voiced Garfield since 2007, expressed his disappointment at not being asked to voice the character for this film.

Jon : Say when!

[as he starts grating parmesan cheese on lasagne; from teaser and official trailers]

Garfield : Never, Jon! Bury me in cheese!

Connections Featured in AniMat's Crazy Cartoon Cast: To Infinity and... (2021)

User reviews 15

jamesbond-28264
May 2, 2024
When will The Garfield Movie be released? Powered by Alexa
May 24, 2024 (United States)
United Kingdom
United States
Garfield: Mèo Béo Siêu Quậy
Alcon Entertainment
Columbia Pictures
Double Negative (DNEG)
See more company credits at IMDbPro
$36,000,000

Technical specs

Runtime 1 hour 41 minutes
Dolby Digital
Dolby Atmos
D-Cinema 96kHz 7.1
Dolby Surround 7.1
12-Track Digital Sound

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