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Hanoi Walking Tours: 5 Free DIY Walks in Hanoi, Vietnam

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Hanoi is one of the top places to visit in Vietnam – and one of our favorite cities worldwide. The best way to navigate this riveting destination is on foot. So we created 5 easy-to-follow Free Hanoi Walking Tours to help other travelers experience the best of the city!

The historic Hanoi Old Quarter is both bewitching and bewildering. Iconic sights, fascinating neighborhoods and poignant museums lie within or just beyond the Old Town borders. 

Each Hanoi street is a fascinating scene of motorcycles, shops and local cuisine. There is seldom a moment of quiet in Hanoi. The intense sound is perpetual, mimicking the relentless motion of the city itself. In the middle of the pandemonium, there are top Hanoi sights: Temples, Markets, and Museums. Our walking tours in Hanoi, Vietnam provide the perfect exploration to the pulsing city.

Hanoi Free Walking Tours

Hanoi is an old city and history has left its mark. From it’s numerous ancient temples to French colonial architecture to war memorials to the shop-lined streets of the Old Quarter. Our Hanoi tours explore all the highlights and top places to visit in Hanoi.

Our Self-Guided Hanoi Walking Tours are designed to introduce visitors to different sections of the city. Rather than trying to tackle sightseeing on one long Hanoi city tour, we created 5 separate tours for bite-sized sightseeing in Hanoi. That said, each Hanoi walking tour can be easily connected to the next. In fact, ambitious travelers could combine all 5 tours into a full-day Hanoi City Tour.

5 Self Guided Walking Tours Hanoi

Our 5 Hanoi sightseeing tours each focus on a different area and include the top places to visit in Hanoi city.

• 1: Old Quarter Sights Walking Tour in Hanoi
• 2: Hoan Kiem Lake and French Quarter Self-Guided Walking Tour Hanoi
• 3: Traditional Guild Streets Old Quarter Old Hanoi Tour
• 4: Iconic Hanoi Sights Self Guided Walking Tour
• 5: Culture and History Hanoi Walking Route

Guided Walking Tour of Hanoi

We believe that our 5 free tours together create the Best Free Walking Tour Hanoi – and we make it easy with sight info and map directions. That said, some travelers might prefer to join one of the Hanoi Guided Tours.

We feature guided tours of Hanoi – including the Best Guided Free Walking Tours Hanoi –  later in the article. 

Walking in Hanoi Streets: Synchronized Chaos

Before you set off on your Self-Guided Hanoi Free Tour, it’s important to understand a little bit about the city.

In the heart of the Hanoi Old Town scooters buzz in every direction. Girls sit side-saddle with sparkly high heeled feet delicately crossed at the ankles. Families of four or five – and sometimes six – share one bike. Cars, buses, bicycles and walkers all mingle in. And always, always, always there is the honking of horns. It’s like a never-ending line of ants marching up and down the road.

There are no lane markers and only a few traffic signals. Adventure is a key word when talking about wandering the streets of Hanoi.

Off the streets and on the sidewalks is no less chaotic. Boxes of fresh produce spill from shop doors. Simple pop-up shops – which are nothing more than a blanket spread on the ground displaying goods for sale – squeeze into any spot available. And low, plastic stools are scattered around street-corner kitchens and beer bars.

Hanging above the sidewalks and across the streets are a tangled web of electrical wires. A fitting jumble to the mess below. The constant motion and horn honking are both captivating and intimidating. But, with our step-by-step Hanoi walking tours, visitors do not need to feel overwhelmed.

Tips for Crossing the Street on your Tour of Hanoi

When exploring on a Hanoi, Vietnam walking tour, visitors need to consistently pay attention to the surroundings. When you cross the street, walk slowly and steadily without changing direction or making sudden movements. Make eye contact with the drivers of on coming motorbikes and don’t break your stride – they will go around you. 

Sights, sounds and scents will surely vie for your attention, but it is important to keep your wits about you when walking Hanoi streets!

Self-Guided Free Walking Tour Hanoi

For each Hanoi free walking tour, we provide all the information you need. In addition to the Hanoi tourist attractions information, we include a map with the walking tour route so that you can follow the step-by-step directions to get from one place to the next.

There is also a specific pin drop for each sight on our Self Guided Walking Tour Hanoi that you can use to get directions from your location.

At the end of each tour, you will find an image of a Hanoi sightseeing map with the complete walking tour route outlined. And, for an overview of all the routes, we included a Hanoi Map of all sights and attractions at the end of the post.

What You Will Need For DIY Hanoi Tours

Don’t head out on our Hanoi, Vietnam Self-Guided Tours without being prepared. Although you don’t need much, we recommend having the following items for your Hanoi adventures.

WiFi Connection 

For each Free Hanoi Walking Tour, we include links to Google Maps for directions. In order to use the maps, visitors will need an internet connection.

Tourists traveling with smart phones can adjust their plan with their cell phone carrier to include international data or buy a eSIM/SIM card (if the phone in unlocked). However, people traveling in groups might want to consider using a mobile hotspot.

We use the GlocalMe mobile hotspot, which allows us to connect up to ten devices at one time. The Portable Wifi Device also allows us to purchase data online or use local SIM cards. We would have been lost in Vietnam without it!

Comfortable Shoes

When navigating the streets of Vietnam, it is important to wear comfortable travel shoes . For city walking, I like these shoes by Columbia – and Kris wears Merrell shoes. 

Wrap or Sarong 

Summer visitors will likely be inclined to wear tank tops and shorts while sightseeing, which is fine for some Hanoi sights, but not all. Our Hanoi Walking Tours include visiting several temples – which requires appropriate attire. Shoulders and knees need to be covered. We recommend carrying a lightweight wrap to cover up when you want to enter temples.

Pro Tip : It is custom in Hanoi that women dress conservatively. While it is not required, we think it is respectful to dress modestly while visiting Vietnam.

Weather Gear & Day Bag

Hanoi summers are hot and sunny…and hot and rainy, and hot. The wet season in Hanoi extends from January to September. 

Visitors embarking on these free walking tours in Hanoi should prepare for both sunshine – with sunscreen and a wide-brimmed travel hat …as well as for rain – with a packable raincoat and travel umbrella . You will also want the perfect day pack to organize and secure all your essential everyday travel items .

Travel Camera

Snapping photos with a phone camera is risky business. Not only can your device easily be snatched, phone cameras aren’t as good as actual travel cameras . While Hanoi sightseeing, we like using our Canon Rebel , but carry a Canon Powershot as a backup. The slim Powershot easily fits in a pocket or purse, has a useful wrist strap and is an excellent budget camera for travel .

Paper Map for our Hanoi Free Tours

While some hotels provide a free Hanoi tourist map, they are seldom marked with street names. We recommend purchasing a good Hanoi Map prior to your trip – like this one . A Hanoi Guide book – like this one – can also come in handy!

Vietnam Travel Insurance

Trip insurance may help with trip cancellations or for lost luggage , and could provide coverage against injuries and illnesses abroad . Check rates for your Hanoi trip on World Nomads .

Grab Taxi App

Walking around Hanoi is intriguing…but also exhausting! To get to and from the starting and ending points of our Hanoi Walking Tours, we recommend using the Grab App . Rides only cost a few dollars – and allows you to save energy for seeing the sights and temporarily cool off. Download and set up the Grab App before your Vietnam trip!  

Pro Tip : Our Hanoi walks include sights that can be entered. We have tried our best to indicate hours of operation and if a fee is required. However, opening hours and entry fees change often in Vietnam. If there is a specific site you are intent on visiting during your Hanoi Self Walking Tour, we recommend verifying times and prices prior to your visit and with your Hanoi hotel staff.

Save, Pin or Bookmark our Hanoi Travel Guide to plan your trip to Vietnam!

5 Hanoi Walking Tours

Below you will find the best tours in Hanoi for a self-guided introduction to the city. Each of our 5 walking tours for Hanoi include a route map and additional information. So, lace up your shoes and let’s go explore Hanoi!

WALK 1: OLD QUARTER HANOI SIGHTSEEING

Our first Hanoi Self-Guided Walking Tour dives right into the heart of the city. The Old Quarter is home to charming-but-chaotic streets, enchanting historic sights, pungent markets and a serene lake.

HANOI OLD QUARTER ROUTE MAP LINK  for walking directions. These are marked in Red on the Hanoi Map of Sights at the end of this article.

Hanoi Market: Dong Xuan Market

MAP . Open 7-6pm Mon-Thur; 7-12noon (sometimes later) Fri-Sun . The massive Hanoi market hall was built by the French in 1889 – and it’s the first stop on our Walking Tour Hanoi Free Route. 

Ranking as the largest market in Hanoi, the 3-story marketplace is a hive of activity. Vendors at the Dong Xuan Market sell everything from clothes to food to household goods…and plenty of counterfeit items, too. Shopping at the market is one of the top Hanoi activities!

O Quan Chuong City Gate (Hanoi Old East Gate)

MAP . A must see on your free tour in Hanoi, the Hanoi Old City Gate is a relic of the past. The last remaining gate of the ancient Thang Long Citadeal, O Quan Chuong City Gate was built in 1749.

It is one of 21 original entrances to the ancient city and was named for an army chief, Quan Chuong. The Hanoi East Gate consists of three arched openings and a 2-story watch tower.

Hanoi Bach Ma Temple: White Horse Temple

MAP .  Open Daily 9am-5:30pm, but mid-day break for lunch until 2pm . It is claimed that Bach Ma Temple is the oldest temple in Old Hanoi city center and, as such, it is a popular stop on Hanoi city tours. 

It was built by Emperor Ly Thai To in the 9th century to honor a white horse that guided him to the spot where he was destined to build Hanoi. The temple was renovated in 18th century and contains a shrine to Confucius (which was implemented in 1839).

Hang Bac Temple Hanoi

MAP . Free . Because of the modest entrance at 102 Hang Bac, many visitors walking in Hanoi pass by Hang Bac Temple without even realizing it. Tourists who seek out the hidden gem, however, are treated to a dazzling and colorful altar.

Hanoi Ancient House

MAP .  Open 8:30-5pm daily; and Fri-Sun 7:30-10pm; small entry fee . The Hanoi Ancient House is a classic Vietnamese Home dating to late 20th century. It is a fantastic stop on your Hanoi history tour. 

The well-preserved home features traditional architecture and was once the residence of a wealthy merchant family. Visitors are free to tour the home on their own; information pamphlets in English are provided.

Cho Hang Be Local Food Market Hanoi (Pho Gia Ngu Street)

MAP . No longer an organized market, the busy Pho Gia Ngu street is lined with shops that spill out onto the sidewalks. Popular with locals, vendors sell fresh herbs, live seafood and prepared meals. This “real life” market truly delivers and can bring on sensory overload during walking tours of Hanoi!

Thang Long Water Puppet Theater

MAP . The Thang Long Theater was established in 1969. The theater can accommodate 300 guests for the multiple daily shows (tickets required). The entertaining performances are based on Vietnamese folklore and culture.

Den Ba Kieu Temple

MAP . Open daily 08:30am – 04:30pm, midday break 11:30am-01:30pm. The next stop on your Walking Tour Hanoi Old Quarter is the small historic Den Ba Kieu Temple that sits inconspicuously along the busy road. The beautiful temple dates to the 17th century – and was once part of the Hoan Kiem Lake waterfront, but the road that was built around the lake now separates it from its original gate.

Sword Monument to the Lake: Thap But Tower

MAP . The Hanoi landmark Thap But Tower stands on the bank of Hoan Kiem Lake at the end of the Dau The Huc Bridge. The name – Thap But – translates to Pen Tower; and the monument depicts the pen writing in the sky.

Ngoc Son Temple (The Temple of the Jade Mountain) and The Huc Bridge

MAP . Open 8-6pm daily; fee to enter . The Ngoc Son Temple, which sits on a small island (Jade Island) on the north end of Hoan Kiem Lake, is one of the top Hanoi places to visit.

Accessed via the elegant, red wooden The Huc Bridge, Ngoc Son Temple was built in the 19th century and is listed as a National Monument. Many people go to the temple to pray and light joss sticks, while others are there simply to take in the serene atmosphere…and possibly to get a look at the legendary 250 kg stuffed turtle encased in glass.

Hoan Kiem Lake Hanoi (The Lake of the Returned Sword)

MAP . The oval Hoan Kiem Lake is the last stop on our Old Town Walking Tour in Hanoi. The lake sits in the middle of the city, surrounded by manicured gardens – and comes complete with a legendary story that dates to the mid-15th century.

According to the tale, Heaven sent a sword to Emperor Le Thai To in order to drive the Chinese from Vietnam. After his success, a giant turtle took the sword to the bottom of the lake to return it to its owners; therefore, obtaining the name Ho Hoan Kiem or Lake of the Restored Sword.

In addition to Jade Island, which is occupied by Ngoc Son Temple, there is a second islet in the middle of the Hanoi lake. Known as Turtle Islet, an ancient stone tower called Thap Rua – or Turtle Tower – stands on it.

You’ve completed our first Ha Noi Tour! Take a rest and then continue on to Hanoi French Quarter and Hoan Kiem Lake Sights.

Hanoi Old Quarter Walking Tour Map

WALK 2: HOAN KIEM LAKE AND FRENCH QUARTER

Use our Hanoi French Quarter Self-Guided Walking Tour to explore the sights of the historic district. This free Hanoi tour can easily be continued from the previous tour, Walking Tour Old Quarter Hanoi.

HANOI FRENCH QUARTER WALKING TOUR MAP ROUTE: MAP LINK  for walking directions. These sights are marked in Orange on the Hanoi Map at the end of the post.

Hanoi French Quarter

Just adjacent to the Old Quarter on the east side of Hoan Kiem Lake is the upscale French Quarter in Hanoi. Home to the Opera House, high-end malls, wider sidewalks and tree-lined streets, the French Quarter is distinctly different from the rest of Hanoi.

While the district is identifiable by the grandiose architecture and boutique shops, the Vietnamese people have made it their own, creating a unique blend of cultures. Visiting the French Quarter is a must-do in Hanoi.

Ly Thai To Statue

MAP . The first king of the Ly Dynasty, Ly Thai To, ruled from the year 1009 until 1028. As the founder of Thang Long (now Hanoi City) in the year 1010, he is a much-celebrated figure in the history of Hanoi.

Dien Hong Park (Vườn hoa con Cóc)

MAP . The small Dien Hong Park, centered by a large fountain, is the next stop on our French Quarter Hanoi Walking Tour. The park was established in 1899 as a community gathering spot. Originally called Place Chavassieux, the name was changed to Dien Hong Park in 1945. However, due to the 100-year-old fountain’s water-spouting frogs, locals call it Vuon Hoa Con Coc – or Garden of the Toads.

Hanoi Opera House

MAP . The centerpiece of the French Quarter, the Grand Opera House in Hanoi was built in the early 1900s and was designed in the same style as Palais Garnier (the Old Opera House in Paris ). The Hanoi landmark building has seen a slew of performances – both Vietnamese and international – as well as political demonstrations and fighting during the Battle of Hanoi.

Pro Tip : The adjacent Hilton Hanoi Opera Hotel, which opened in 1999, is not to be confused with the Hanoi Hilton, a prison during the Vietnam War (which we visit in Hanoi Walking Tour #5).

Nearby Hanoi French Quarter Sights

Visitors interested in extending their French Quarter Self Guided Walking Tour might want to add these Hanoi attractions to their sightseeing list. 

National History Museum

Open 8am-12pm and 1:30pm-5pm. Fee to enter . Vietnam and Hanoi history and artifacts, some signs in English, Audio Guide available. 

French Cultural Center in Hanoi used for French education, performing arts and cultural events.

Geology Museum

One of the free things to do in Hanoi, the small Geology Museum features a collection of minerals and fossils from the region. Plus, the museum is housed in a historic building.  

TOUR DETOUR : From the Hanoi Grand Opera House, those short on time can detour from our French Quarter Walking Tour and combine the sights that are south of Hoan Kiem Lake – see our Hanoi Walking Tour #5. 

Trang Tien Plaza Mall

MAP . A surprise enclave in Hanoi, Trang Tien Plaza is a luxury mall. The 7-story mall, which features top-end fashion and well-known designers, even has gloved doormen. We recommend stepping inside even if you are not up for shopping; the interior is gloriously air-conditioned and is one of the places to visit in Hanoi, Vietnam for a quiet escape from the chaos.

Hoa Phong Tower

MAP . Originally part of a larger complex, called Bao An Pagoda, Hoa Phong Tower is the last piece that stands. The square tower has doors on all four sides and unicorns decorate the columns.

Pro Tip: As you make your way around the south end of the Hanoi lake, consider stopping at one of the cafes along the route. Conifer Bon Mua sits lakeside, while S’Patisserie is an ideal choice for a cake and coffee indoors.

St. Joseph’s Cathedral

MAP . Sitting stoically among Vietnamese temples and shrines is St. Joseph’s Cathedral. The Hanoi cathedral, with sky-high bell towers, dominates the small square it stands on. The neo-Gothic church – built in 1886 – is open to visitors. Inside, sunshine filters through stained-glass windows.

King Le Thai To Monument

MAP . The next stop on your Hanoi, Vietnam tour is a quiet and peaceful retreat on the west side of Hoan Kiem Lake, the King Le Thai To Monument. The monument is situated in a garden setting – and much more understated than the statue across the lake.

Pro Tip : Le Thai To and Ly Thai To are one in the same.

Nearby Hanoi Hoan Kiem Lake Sights

Interested visitors can extend their local tour Hanoi walk to nearby sights. 

Intimex Grocery

A modern grocery store in the city center popular with locals and tourists and a fascinating glimpse into everyday life. 

Lotus Water Puppet Theater 

A second Hanoi water puppet theater with singing and dancing performances in Vietnamese. 

Ly Trieu Quoc Su Pagoda

An ornate and historic 12th century temple that is a nice addition to a Ha Noi City Tour. 

Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square

MAP . Located on the north end of Hoan Kiem Lake, Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square is a popular gathering spot – especially on weekends, when it is closed to traffic at night. Centered around a fountain, people come to hang out, eat, drink and the Hanoi Night Market – and even workout (look for the large groups practicing Zumba…and join in if you have the energy!).

Old Town Garden Café: Hanoi Café with a View

MAP . The last stop on our Hoan Kiem Lake Walking Tour is at Vuon Pho Co Café – or Old Town Garden Café. The entrance can be a little tricky to find, but it’s worth the effort for the rooftop views. Their Lime Soda is the perfect post-walk refreshment!

Pro Tip : Other cafes with a view are City View Café and Cộng Cà Phê.

Congratulations, y ou’ve made it to the end of our Free City Tour Hanoi French Quarter! Cool off and then continue on to The Guild Streets of Hanoi Old Quarter Tour.

Hanoi French Quarter Walking Tour Map

WALK 3: GUILD STREETS OF HANOI OLD QUARTER

The ancient Hanoi Old Quarter was established as the center of trade, sitting east of the of the Imperial Citadel.

Historically, each of the 36 streets were dedicated to a single, specific craft – and was named for that craft. For example, the street Hang Ga translates to Chicken (Ga) Merchandise (Hang) – or Chicken Merchandise Street…and all the shops on the street sold chicken.

GUILD STREETS OF HANOI OLD QUARTER WALKING TOURIST MAP ROUTE: MAP LINK  for walking directions. These sights are marked in Green on our Hanoi Map.

Pro Tip : Because this Hanoi Walking Tour is all about discovering the streets – not specific sights – we provide written step-by-step walking directions from one guild street to the next.

The 36 Guild Streets 

Among the traditional shop houses, with low sloped roofs, temples are nestled between stores. The communal temples are places of worship for the tradesmen – and each temple was dedicated to the craft.

On some Old Town Hanoi streets, the universal craft is still prevalent; all shops on one lane sell jewelry and, on another, children’s toys. However, as current times (and the economy) have encouraged change, many of the streets no longer bear witness to the trade for which they were named. Temples have been demolished and dilapidated storefronts have been renovated using more modern architectural styles.

Be that as it may, walking through the historic district down centuries-old streets is an enthralling way to discover the city. The guild streets are still occupied by merchants – and it’s fun to tour Ha Noi streets and seek out the historic lanes to see how they have – or have not – changed.

Pro Tip : Although the district is often nicknamed The 36 Streets, there are actually 76 streets that constitute Old Quarter Hanoi. Our tour is designed to provide a base for navigating the ancient trades streets. Don’t be afraid to take detours or browse inside the shops!

Start your Hanoi Old Quarter Guild Street Walk at the intersection of Luong Van Can and Hang Gai. Walk west on Hang Gai.

Hang Gai 

Start your discovery of the 36 Streets Hanoi Old Town on Hang Gai. Once part of the city’s silk trade, Hang Gai features numerous silk shops, tailors and elegant evening wear stores.

Walk west on Hang Gai to Hang Hom and turn right (north).

Hang Hom Street was historically occupied by box makers, who designed coffers and trunks.

Walk north on Hang Hom to Hang Quat and turn right (east).

Known as the Street of Fans, another popular trade on the street was ornate altars and Buddha statues.  

Walk to east to Luong Van Can and turn left (north).

Luong Van Can

Rather than being named for a trade, Luong Van Can Street is named after a famous educator. Today, however, it is known as Toy Street.

Walk north to Hang Bo and turn left (west).

Hang Bo Street is home to numerous Bamboo Basket shops and tools to create bamboo products, although the street seems to be evolving.

Walk west on Hang Bo to Hang Thiec and turn right (north).

Long known for the tinsmiths that occupied the shops, Hang Thiec also has mirror shops, conical hats, lamps and candlesticks. More recently, shops started selling tanks for the local beer, Bia Hoi.

Walk north to Lan Ong and turn right (east).

The small street, Lan Ong, is dedicated to ancient herbal remedies and traditional medicine. It is named for a well-regarded Vietnamese doctor.

Walk east to Cha Ca and turn left (north).

Named for the popular Hanoi Fish Dish, Cha Ca, the street has several restaurants serving the signature dish. Most famous is Cha Ca La Vong however, we liked the atmosphere at Cha Ca Thang Long, which we discuss in more detail in our Hanoi Food post!

Walk north on Cha Ca to Hang Ca and turn Left (west).

Although named Fish Street, Hang Ca is now home to numerous Bahn Mi shops, including the extremely popular Bahn Mi 25.

Walk west to Thuoc Bac and turn right (north).

This section of Thuoc Bac Street was once called Hang Khoa (Lock Merchandise) and then Hang Sat (Iron Merchandise) – and was home to blacksmiths and locksmiths. Today, many of the shops sell items typically found in hardware stores.

Walk north to Hang Ma and turn right (east).

Hang Ma is one of the most interesting and colorful of Hanoi’s Old Quarter 36 streets – and vendors have been selling paper votives from the shops on this street for hundreds of years. According to Buddhist traditions, joss paper – which resembles real-life items, like cars, mobile phones and paper money – are burned as offerings to the deceased.

Walk east, crossing over Dong Xuan Street and continue walking east on Hang Chieu.

Traditionally, Hang Chieu was the street where straw mats and ropes were sold.

Walk east to Hang Giay, Turn right (south) and follow the street where it curves east, changing name to Luong Ngoc Quyen, and walk east to Ta Hien.

Best known as Bia Hoi Corner, the intersections of Ta Hien and Luong Ngoc Quyen is the most famous drinking corner in the city – and one of the top Hanoi, Vietnam tourist spots. Although rather tame by day, after dark the intersection is clogged with low plastic stools and lots of thirsty tourists.

Walk South on Ta Hien Street to Hang Bac.

Lined with hundreds of jewelry shops, Hang Bac originated as silversmith street. Although several shops now sell jewelry made with modern tools, there are a few remaining silversmiths that are dedicated to their craft – just as their parents, grandparents and great-grandparents were.

Among the shops is the Hang Bac Temple – also called Dinh Kim Ngan Temple – which is dedicated to jewelers and is decorated in silver carvings. Most of the Guild Streets once had a temple dedicated to their craft, but Dinh Kim Ngan is one of the few remaining.

Pro Tip : Another craft on Hang Bac is Gravestone carving.

This ends our Hanoi Old Quarter Walking Tour of the 36 Guild Streets Tour Hanoi. Continue to our next walking tour: Iconic Sightseeing in Hanoi.

Old Town Hanoi Map of Streets

WALK 4: ICONIC HANOI SIGHTSEEING

Some of the iconic sights in Hanoi are outside of the Old Quarter. From the ancient Thang Long Imperial Citadel to the final resting place of President Ho Chi Minh, our Iconic Hanoi Sightseeing Walking Tour visits more top attractions.

FREE TOUR HANOI ICONIC SIGHTS MAP ROUTE: MAP LINK  for walking directions. These spots are marked in Blue on the Hanoi Map of Sights.

Thang Long Imperial Citadel

MAP . Open 8-5pm, may be closed Monday. Fee to enter. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long in Hanoi is a must-see attraction. The complex is comprised of multiple historic buildings that were constructed over a span of 10 centuries. The first structure on the site was built in 1010 as the royal palace for the new capital.

Pro Tip : Don’t miss the war bunkers.

Nearby Sights: Vietnam Military History Museum; Vietnam National Fine Arts Museum; Temple of Literature (which we include in our Tour #5 Culture and History of Hanoi Walking Tour).

One Pillar Pagoda

MAP . One of the most iconic temples in Hanoi, One Pillar Pagoda resembles a lotus blossom – a Buddhist symbol of purity. Built in 1049 by Emperor Ly Thai Tong, the temple was the site of many religious celebrations. However, the original temple was destroyed in 1954 by the French and only rebuilt in the 1960s.

Pro Tip : Chua Mot Cot, the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and the Presidential Palace (the next two sights on our Hanoi Walking Tour) are all accessed from a single security checkpoint on the south side of Ba Dinh Square. All visitors need to be dressed appropriately (modest attire; shoulders and knees must be covered) and bags are scanned.

Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and Quang Truong Ba Dinh Square

MAP .  Tues-Sun 8-5; Mon 8-11am . The dominating building on Ba Dinh Square houses the embalmed remains of the revered Vietnamese leader, Ho Chi Minh. Visitors willing to stand in the long line are able to see Uncle Ho for themselves.

Interesting Fact : Ho Chi Minh never wanted to be preserved in a mausoleum; he wanted to be cremated.

The on-site Ho Chi Minh Museum, to the west of One Pillar Pagoda, is dedicated to the late president and features artifacts and photographs – entering requires a fee.

Hanoi Presidential Palace and Ho Chi Minh’s Stilt House

MAP .  Open 8-11 and 1:30-4pm. Fee for entry onto the grounds; visitors are not permitted inside the Presidential Palace; the entrance is on the north side of the mausoleum (before you exit the square) . Built in the early 1900s by the French, the Presidential Palace is a supreme example of classic French Colonial architecture.

The yellow palace served as the residence of the French Governor of Indochina. During Ho Chi Minh’s presidency, he refused to live in the palatial building and instead built a traditional, simple Vietnamese stilt house on the grounds where he resided until his death.

Quan Thanh Temple

MAP .  Open 8-5pm daily. 10k fee . The 11th century Taoist temple, Quan Thanh, is one of the Four Sacred Temples in Hanoi. Inside the main shrine, visitors can find the bronze statue of Tran Vu, which is considered a Vietnamese masterpiece.

Pro Tip : Before continuing to the next sight, make a quick stop at Highlands Coffee Truc Bach. The Starbucks-esque coffeeshop is a popular Vietnamese chain…but this location has superb lake views.

Truc Bach Lake and an American War Memorial

MAP . Once part of West Lake, Truc Bach Lake was separated by a dike in the 17th century as a means to raise fish. Today, it is one of the most polluted lakes in Hanoi.

The lake is best known as the place where US Navy pilot and future Senator John McCain’s plane was shot down in 1967 during the Vietnam War. After he parachuted into the lake and nearly drowned, he was captured by residents, beaten and taken into custody as a POW. 

Tran Quoc Pagoda

MAP .  Open 8am-4pm daily; Free entry . The 6th century temple is the oldest Buddhist temple in Hanoi. Originally located on the banks of the Red River, the Tran Quoc Temple was relocated to Golden Fish Island in Ho Tay (West Lake) in the year 1615.

Numerous shrines grace the complex, however, the most astounding feature is the tall pagoda (renovated in 2004) that holds the ashes of many celebrated monks.

Truc Bach District and Pho Cuon Huong Mai

MAP . The Truc Bach neighborhood is the perfect enclave to escape the madness of the rest of Hanoi. The unassuming district is laid back and filled with charm.

Truc Bach is also the birthplace of two iconic Hanoi dishes: Pho Cuon (beef, lettuce and herbs rolled in a rice noodle sheet and served with dipping sauce) and Pho Chien Phong (puffy deep-fried rice noodles served with beef, lettuce, herbs and gravy on top).

Most restaurants on Truc Bach Island (located on the east side of the small lake), have both items on their menu – but we recommend eating at Pho Cuon Huong Mai.

Pro Tip : The Truc Bach District is rife with cafes and shabby chic hangouts. One spot not to miss is Standing Bar, which has 19 Vietnamese craft beers on tap and lake views.

Cho Chau Long Market

MAP . A traditional wet market, Cho Chau Long features fresh meat and still-wriggling fish. The interior is dark and set low, creating a unique market experience.

Cua Bac Church (Roman Catholic Church of Martyrs)

MAP .  Open 8-8 daily, closed mid-day for lunch . The bright yellow church, Cua Bac Church, was built in the Art Deco style in 1932 by the French. The main features are the bell tower and stained-glass windows. In 2006, President George W Bush visited the church during an official visit to Vietnam.

This ends your Hanoi Walking Tour of Iconic Sights! Travel by Grab Taxi to our final walking tour: Hanoi Culture and History. 

Iconic Sights Hanoi Walking Tour Map

WALK 5: CULTURE AND HISTORY OF HANOI WALKING TOUR

Vietnamese culture is captivating – from the history to the food to the people. Use our Culture and History Walking Tour to learn more about the intriguing city and nation – and see a few lesser-visited Hanoi tourist spots!

HANOI CULTURE AND HISTORY TOUR MAP ROUTE: MAP LINK  for walking directions. These are marked in Purple on the Hanoi Map of Sights.

Cong Café Hanoi

MAP . The coffee culture in Vietnam is unmissable! There is no shortage of coffeeshops in Hanoi, but Cong Café (or Cong Caphe) is one of the best places to go to have coffee and get a history lesson! The throwback coffeehouse has multiple locations and features classic Communist memorabilia and décor throughout.

Pro Tip : Order the signature drink: Coconut Iced Coffee – it’s delicious and refreshing!  

Van Mieu Quoc Tu Giam (Temple of Literature)

MAP .  Open 8-6pm; fee to enter. Dedicated to Confucius, the Temple of Literature in Hanoi is the historic center of education and was the country’s first national university. Built in the year 1070, the meticulous grounds feature 5 courtyards, pavilions, halls and stelae bearing inscriptions.

Fun Fact : The Temple of Literature appears on the 100,000 VDN bill.

Nearby Vietnam Culture Sights: Bao tang My Thuat Vietnam (Fine Arts Museum): Open 8-5pm; fee to enter; Bao Tang Lich Su Quan Su Vietnam (Military War Museum): Open 8-11:30, 1-4:30; fee to enter.

Train Street Hanoi

MAP . Train Street is a perfect example of the entrepreneurial spirit of the Vietnamese people…and the Instagram-crazy world we live in. Since 1902, trains have rattled down the tracks along the western edge of the Old City. With limited space, houses were built along the tracks sparing just inches for the locomotives.

Although living on the train tracks was considered undesirable and the area was seedy, tourists started flocking to the tracks to capture the trains barreling through the narrow neighborhood.

It wasn’t long until homeowners started capitalizing on the tourists’ peculiar fascination with something they have always accepted as a way of life. The clever residents converted their doorsteps into cafes and opened their balconies as makeshift bars. For visitors, it was thrilling…for locals it was cash-flow.

UPDATE : Predictably, the government shut down the small enterprises and the “street” itself. With the tracks guarded, tourists were blocked from entering the area. However, as of 2024, guests are apparently allowed to enter the area if “invited” by a shop owner. You are required to buy something from your “sponsor”, and remain in that shop until you leave.

Quan Su Pagoda

MAP . The picturesque 15th century Buddhist Pagoda is spacious and airy – and an ideal reprieve while sightseeing Hanoi. It serves as the Head Office of Vietnamese Buddhist Sangha.

Hanoi Hilton: Hoa Lo Prison Museum

MAP .  Open daily 8-5pm; entrance fee . Built in the late 1800s by French colonists to imprison Vietnamese political prisoners, the detainees experienced severe overcrowding, brutal torture and execution. However, it was during the Vietnam War – when the Vietnamese ran the prison and American POWs were held in Hao Lo – that it got the nickname Hanoi Hilton.

Many Americans were held at Hao Lo Prison for years – most notably, Senator John McCain. The prison was used until the late 1980s, when it was transformed into a museum. The museum is one of the top places to see in Hanoi, but visitors should be prepared for a different version of the War in Vietnam.

Interesting Fact : Hoa Lo translates to Hell’s Hole, which seems appropriate for a prison name. However, it was named for the street it was built on, Pho Hoa Lo – which is where wooden stoves were once sold.

Vietnamese Women’s History Museum

MAP .  Open daily 8-5pm; fee for entry and  audio guide . Opened in 1995, the Vietnamese Women’s Museum features exhibits detailing women’s contribution to Vietnamese society. Displays include women’s role in the family, their part in the country’s history and traditional fashions.

Lunch at a Hanoi Hot Spot

Hanoi food is legendary…and some of the best eats are south of the Old Town. Choose one – or both – of these classic places to eat in Hanoi!

Bun Cha Huong Lien

MAP . Originating in Hanoi, Bun Cha is a savory dish of grilled pork, noodles, herbs and dipping sauce, which is usually accompanied by a fried seafood roll. The best place to eat Bun Cha is at Bun Cha Huong Lien – which was made famous when US President Obama and the late Anthony Bourdain shared a meal at the restaurant.

Pro Tip : The table they sat at is encased in protective glass in an upstairs room – ask the waitstaff and they will point the way.

MAP . Pho is a well-known Vietnamese dish worldwide – and it was created in Hanoi. The staple meal is sold in practically every restaurant and on every street corner. However, for an authentic Pho experience, we recommend heading to the hidden Hanoi restaurant, Pho Thin.

Pro Tips : There is another restaurant of similar name nearby; to get the best Hanoi pho, ensure you are at the correct address! Want more recommendations for where to eat in Hanoi? Use our guide to Hanoi Food !

Bravo, you’ve completed all 5 of our Hanoi Walking Tours!

Free Tour Hanoi Culture and History Map

Use this Google Map for our Hanoi Attractions Map online.

More Hanoi Tours

Our free Hanoi walking tours provide an excellent introduction to the city. Visitors interested in learning more might want to check out these guided Hanoi tours as well as top-rated themed Hanoi tours.

Hanoi Street Food Tour

A Hanoi Food Tour is a great way to learn about the local cuisine. With our guide to Hanoi Food visitors can create their own Self Guided Food Tour Hanoi to get the best bites in the city.

That said, travelers can also join a local guide on a small-group tour to the best street food in Hanoi. Read the rave reviews!

Hanoi Motorbike Tours

Cover some ground on two wheels on one of the guided Hanoi scooter tours. This highly-rated ride features the city’s top sights. Book it now!

Guided Walks and Vietnam Private Tours

Some visitors might be more comfortable touring the city with a Hanoi, Vietnam tour guide. Arrange for a Hanoi private tour guide in advance online . 

Hanoi Free Tour Guides

Visitors will often see tour guides advertise Hanoi FREE Local Tours – and this company gets great reviews. That said, it is understood that the tours are not, in fact, free. Hanoi Tour Guides work for tips. Our above outlined self-guided Hanoi tours are completely free!

Planning a Trip to Hanoi, Vietnam

We know there is much more to planning a Hanoi trip than determining what to see and do. Although our Walking Tours Free Hanoi Routes offer fabulous sightseeing on foot, we have many more tips to share! 

We recommend starting with our detailed, day-by-day Hanoi Itinerary . Next, read our food guide detailing the Best Things To Eat in Hanoi !

Travelers taking Hanoi day trips – like Halong Bay or Ninh Binh – can plan their perfect trip with our tips as well!

Visiting Other Top Destinations in Vietnam? Super! Be sure to get a head start by reading our complete guides. 

• Best Things To Do in Hoi An
• What To See in Da Nang
• A Walking Tour of HCMC
• Sightseeing in Da Lat
• Planning a Day Trip to Hue
• Beach Vacation on Phu Quoc

As you make plans and reservations for your Vietnam Vacation , organization is key. We recommend staying on top of the details with our Trip Planning Printables – so that nothing falls through the cracks! 

Start planning your trip to Vietnam ! Search for the lowest airfares , the best accommodations and fun things to do …then start packing !   Want more travel advice? Head over to our Travel Planning Page for more tips on traveling – and for country-specific information, take a look at our Travel Guides Page !

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• WHERE TO GO
• WHERE TO STAY
• EPIC HOTELS
• DIY HOLIDAY ITINERARIES
• WORLDSCHOOLING
• PHILIPPINES
• MALAYSIA ITINERARIES
• THAILAND ITINERARIES
• BALI ITINERARIES
• CAMBODIA ITINERARIES
• VIETNAM ITINERARIES
• ISRAEL ITINERARIES
• JORDAN ITINERARIES
• FAMILY FRIENDLY HOTELS
• FLYING WITH KIDS
• BUDGET TRAVEL TIPS
• BEST TRAVEL GEAR
• BUDGET HOTELS
• LUXURY HOTELS
• VILLAS WITH PRIVATE POOLS

TRAVEL DESTINATIONS | , VIETNAM

Hanoi city tour – free & self-guided walking tour 2024.

Table of Contents

Here is an independent self-guided Hanoi city tour for 2024. We loved seeing and experiencing these attractions in Hanoi so we’re super excited to share this guide with you. Leave this page open as you tour around Hanoi. We have included a map with the route to help you follow this tour. 

We absolutely loved exploring Hanoi and seeing these epic temples, pagodas and attractions. Best of all, this entire Hanoi city tour is pretty much FREE. If you take a taxi it will cost a little. You will also need to pay to go on Jade island and see the iconic water puppet show. But this should be a very cheap day overall. Oh yeah, and our Hanoi city tour finishes with an absolute highlight – pay a visit to Chewy Junior – a delicious cream puff dessert shop. More on that later. 

ALSO, don’t miss our super useful guides to the best hotels in Hanoi: Whether you’re looking for a boutique hotel in the Old town , a family friendly hotel in Hanoi of a luxury 5 star hotel in Hanoi – there’s something for everyone. ALSO make sure you’re prepared for your trip with our genius Vietnam travel tips

Hanoi city tour in brief

The route is around 5km. If you walk this route expect it to take around 3 – 4 hours including stops and photos. It is possible to use taxis for some of the longer sections. Use the Gojek taxi app to get a good price for taxis in Vietnam. Alternatively consider renting a motorbike or bicycle to do this Hanoi city tour. 

1 Tran Quoc Pagoda

2 quan thanh temple, 3 ho chi minh mausoleum, 4 one pillar pagoda, 5 ho chi minh museum.

6 Train Street Hanoi

7 Jade island

8 Water puppet show

9 chewy junior.

10 The Hanoi old town

Route map of the Hanoi City Tour

The Tran Quoc Pagoda (Chùa Trấn Quốc) is the oldest pagoda in Hanoi and is a beautiful starting point for our Hanoi city tour. This beautiful Pagoda is located on a small island called Kim Ngư (or “Golden Fish island”) in Hồ Tây lake. You may want to get a taxi to this starting point. 

The Tran Quoc Pagoda is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Hanoi and has been a symbol of Vietnamese Buddhism since its construction in the 6th century. This is a significant temple for locals who can be seen bringing offerings and lighting incense. We found this temple quite busy but the crowds don’t detract from the ambiance of this beautiful place. 

Tran Quoc Pagoda is known for its unique architecture, which combines traditional Vietnamese and Chinese themes. The main pagoda is a tall multi-level structure creating an impressive centre point. The temple has many ancient artifacts, including statues of Buddha, bells and artwork. You can explore the beautiful buildings and courtyards and enjoy a peaceful atmosphere amid the lush gardens surrounding it.Tran Quoc Pagoda is FREE to explore – although we do recommend that you dress conservatively. Knees and shoulders should be covered. 

After visiting the Tran Quoc Pagoda walk south towards the centre of Hanoi. This section of the Hanoi city tour affords excellent views of the lake. After around 500m you will reach the end of the lake. On your left you will see the gate of the iconic Quan Thanh Temple.

The Quan Thanh Temple is a unique and beautiful Taoist temple. It is one of the sacred temples in the city and was built during the 11th century. The temple is dedicated to Tran Vo a Taoist deity. The temple is known for its unique architecture and artwork, with intricate carvings and sculptures. Quan Thanh Temple provides an insight into Vietnam’s culture and history and is an important part of Hanoi’s cultural heritage.

Now walk south along Hung Vuong street towards the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum (just under 1km). When we visited there was a security checkpoint. Security guards check people’s bags. 

The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is an important landmark in Hanoi, Vietnam. It is a memorial to the late revolutionary leader of the country, President Ho Chi Minh. The mausoleum was built in 1975. It houses the embalmed body of Ho Chi Minh and is visited by thousands of people every year who come to pay their respects to the man who played an instrumental role in Vietnamese independence.

The mausoleum also serves as a reminder of Vietnam’s history and its struggle for freedom from foreign rule. Visitors can learn about important events in Vietnam’s past, such as the French Indochina War and American War, while visiting the mausoleum.

A short walk from the Ho Chi Minh Mausolem you can visit the One Pillar Pagoda. This was one of our favourite landmarks on this walking tour of Hanoi. The Pagoda has a lovely atmosphere. There are several small shops selling snacks and refreshing drinks.

The One Pillar Pagoda (also known as Dien Huu Pagoda) is a very unique temple. It is considered one of the most iconic landmarks in the city and is a popular tourist attraction. The pagoda was built by Emperor Ly Thai Tong in 1049 AD. Its unique design consists of a single stone pillar supporting a curved roof which symbolizes the lotus flower, a symbol of purity and enlightenment. The One Pillar Pagoda is an important part of Vietnamese culture and history.

Next to the one pillar pagoda you can also visit the Ho Chi Minh Museum. This museum is dedicated to the life and legacy of Ho Chi Minh, the leader of Vietnam who led the country during its independence struggle against French colonial rule. The museum, located in Hanoi, Vietnam, contains artifacts and documents related to his life as well as displays about his role in the country’s history.

Visitors can learn about Ho Chi Minh’s early life, his political activism and leadership during the war for independence from France, and his subsequent role in governing Vietnam after it gained its freedom. The museum also features interactive exhibits which provide insight into Ho Chi Minh’s beliefs and philosophy. If you have time you may also wish to see the Temple of Literature nearby. 

6 Train Street Hanoi (you may want to take a taxi here)

Now walk around 1.2km to visit the iconic Hanoi train street. This was another highlight for us.  

Train Street Hanoi is a narrow street lined with coffee shops, cafes, and shops. It is located along the train tracks of Hanoi’s old railway line and has become a popular spot for locals and tourists. We love the atmosphere of this place. You can relax in small quaint cafes right next to the train tracks. This is not a busy train line so you don’t need to worry about dodging trains here.

The street has been around since the early 1900s and is known for its unique atmosphere. Train Street provides an interesting glimpse into Hanoi’s past and present. Oh yeah – we highly recommend getting a coconut coffee here –  heaped with ice coconut they are a super tasty treat.

7 Ngoc Son Temple (you may want to take a taxi here)

Now walk towards the Hoan Kiem Lake which is around 1.2km east of the railway street. This lovely lake is right next to the Hanoi old town – the perfect place to enjoy awesome cheap street food and enjoy the Hanoi buzz. 

At  Hoan Kiem Lake  make sure you check out the unique Ngoc Son Temple. This is an ancient temple located on a small island. The temple is also known as ‘Jade Mountain Temple’. This beautiful temple is dedicated to General Tran Hung Dao, who fought against the Mongol invaders. You can access the temple by taking a bridge from the shore of Hoan Kiem Lake. Inside the temple, you can find many interesting artifacts such as statues and murals depicting scenes from Vietnamese history and culture. There is a small entrance fee to cross the bridge to Ngoc Son Temple of 30,000 dong. This area has a lovely ambiance in the evening. 

This is one of the most strange and fascinating experiences in Hanoi. The water puppet theater is located just next to the Hoan Kiem Lake. Shows are held daily in the afternoon and evening. 

Water puppet show Hanoi is a traditional performance art originating in Vietnam. It is performed at the Thang Long Theatre in Hanoi and has been entertaining audiences for centuries. The show features puppets made of wood, painted and decorated with intricate details, performing stories to traditional music. The puppets are controlled by hidden strings that are submerged in a pool of water. This allows the puppets to move gracefully across the stage and create an immersive experience for the audience. Water puppet show Hanoi is a unique form of entertainment that is sure to captivate audiences of all ages.

Shows start at 5.20pm and 6.30pm, with an additional 8pm show on fridays and saturdays. Shows take around 1 hour. There is also an early show on Sundays at 4.10pm. Tickets can be purchased from the office at the theater. Prices range between 100,000 – 200,000 dong depending on your choice of seat. 

This Hanoi City tour finishes with a high. Why not check out chewy junior? This is a small dessert bakery that serves delicious cream puffs (various flavor creams encased in fresh choux pastry and coated in tempting toppings). 

10 Explore the Hanoi old town

We also recommend that you walk up into the Old Town. The Hanoi old town is genuinely one of our favorite parts of the city. This area has a real buzz and there is plenty to see and do and taste! The Old Town is packed with beautiful old buildings, narrow streets, boutique coffee shops and plenty of amazing Hanoi street food .

Whether you’re looking for a fresh Bahn Mi or a filling Pho Soup – old town has it all. We love the style of the street side cafes with small stools at the side of the road and locals laughing and sharing food together. ALSO watch out for cultural performances and live music in the Hanoi old town. 

What are the best places to stay in Hanoi?

Don’t forget to book an amazing place to stay in Hanoi…

Golden Time Hostel

This is one of the cheapest hostels located in Hanoi Old Quater. The Golden time hostel offers affordable, comfortable and secure accommodation. The rooms at The Golden Time Hostel are private with ensuite bathrooms. It is worth being aware that the rooms are pretty small but comfortable. Also, in order to get to the rooms you need to walk up a steep set of stairs. If you struggle with stairs we do not recommend this budget hostel. 

Kingdom Hotel Hanoi

Kingdom hotel Hanoi offers excellent value for money. We are very impressed with this stylish and excellently located hotel. Rooms are well decorated and offer comfortable and secure accommodation.They also have a family room with two double beds. If your family is willing to bed share, you could sleep up to 4 people in this room. 

Hanoi Saga Hotel

The Hanoi Saga hotel is a beautiful and stylish mid-range hotel located in the Hanoi Old Town. We are particularly impressed with the triple room at this hotel. They have a large double bed and a sofa bed. At a squeeze this triple room could sleep up to 4 people. There is also a private ensuite bathroom including a bathtub. Luxury! 

Hotel Emerald Waters Classy

As the name says – this hotel is pretty classy. Hotel Emerald Waters is a beautiful 4 star hotel excellently located in the Hanoi old quarter. We love the elegant interior design and use of subtle art in this hotel.  Rooms are stylish, spacious and very comfortable. They also offer a connecting Family Suite that can sleep up to 4 people. Keep an eye out for amazing deals and discounts at this awesome Hotel. 

Royal Holiday Hanoi Hotel

The Royal Holiday Hanoi hotel is a decadent and regal hotel with grand and comfortable furniture. It is beautifully situated next to the Hoan Kiem Lake – some rooms offering a lake view. If you’re looking for a hotel with an aristocratic colonial vibe – then this is the choice for you. 

The Oriental Jade Hotel

The Oriental Jade hotel in Hanoi is a luxurious 5-star hotel with a rooftop swimming pool. Having a swimming pool is a very unique feature in the Hanoi Old quarter, making this property a unique and desirable option. Rooms and suites at the Oriental Jade hotel are spacious, luxurious and well furnished. You can choose your view and select rooms with large outdoor terraces. This is genuinely one of the most impressive hotels in Hanoi.

Peridot Grand Luxury Boutique hotel

If you’re looking for exquisite luxury in Hanoi and check out the Peridot Grand Luxury Boutique hotel. This hotel has a fusion of regal, eclectic and classic design. There is also a rooftop swimming pool here, again this is a very unique feature for Hanoi. This is one of the most luxurious and decadent hotels around. We are amazed how far your money can go in Vietnam. 

Looking for more inspiration?

Travelling with kids? Don’t miss our guide to THE BEST things to do in Vietnam with kids

We love Vietnam so much that we designed this ULTIMATE 10 day Vietnam itinerary to make sure you don’t miss a thing. What to do and how to do it step by step.

Don’t miss our EPIC 3 day Hanoi itinerary – all the BEST things to do in Hanoi step by step. We also have a guide on the best things to do in Hanoi with kids .

Life loving, adventure chasing, Mum of 3 who loves travel. Over 10 years of travel writing experience. Emma now loves to give the best tips to help other travel loving parents plan adventures with their kids. Whether you need to find the best accommodation or just need to know how to pack your bag Emma is that travelling mum who love to help you.

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• Ho Chi Minh City

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A Full Day Walking The Streets of Hanoi Old Quarter

Hanoi’s Old Quarter has a long history of 2000 years of development which is the beating heart old the city.

Hanoi Old Quarter has a long history of 2000 years of development which is the beating heart old the city. In here, bustling life of Hanoians is reflected in the most vivid way with crowded streets of people trading with each other. The quarter consists mainly of 36 Old Streets divided and named according to their craft guides in the past, and remain most of that working system until now. This area is also the eternal soul of Hanoian cultural architecture, historic relics and religious center. This itinerary is written with the purpose to help tourists having a complete walking tour around this indispensable destination.

Starting off from the beginning of Cau Go Street , passing the famous Avalon Coffee Lounge, walking about 100m, you’ll see a small lane to the left which leads to Gia Ngu Street, which is major for a variety of scarves, and underwear, in thousand sorts and colors as well as rows of clothes stores for middle-aged people.

Following the map above, you can turn right on Gia Ngu to reach Hang Be market (numbered 1), cross the street to Nguyen Huu Huan for a bowl of Xoi Xeo (numbered 2) at Xoi Yen restaurant and do people-watching.

From the Xoi Xeo crossroads, turn to Hang Bac Street  and keep walking. You should stand at the middle of Hang Bac Street where your eyes are dazzled by sparking gold and silver shops. Valuable jewelers here are not a bad idea to be souvenirs for your friends.

At the conjunction (numbered 3) go straight ahead is Luong Ngoc Quyen Street – a venue of snack food-stalls with a variety of traditional cakes like Banh Day, Banh Gio or Banh Chin Tang May. At this criss-cross, there are crowd in summer and winter alike sitting and drinking beer. You may join them later in the afternoon and who know if you will make new friends?

Passing Luong Ngoc Quyen is the 208 meter-long Hang Giay Street selling Vietnamese specialty “Thit Bo Kho” (Dried spiced beef) and pottery products.

The next stop is Hang Buom Street which used to play a critical part during the resistance war against French colonists as a trading center. At present, this street still remains its old days with numbers of grocery and wine stores. Located at 76 Hang Buom Street is the ancient Bach Ma Temple (numbered 5) - one of the Four Protectors of Thang Long, which visitors are advised to visit.

After finishing your trip on Hang Buom Street, turn back to the junction with Hang Giay and keep walking till you meet Hang Chieu Street. Turning right and witness one of the 21 castle gates of Thang Long: O Quan Chuong (Quan Chuong Gate). Suffering from the damage of time, the gate is still remaining its original shape with one main gate 2 two small gates in both sides.

Another indispensible destination is Dong Xuan Market whose main gate is located on Dong Xuan Street (marked 6 and 7). Howevers, tourists can enter this busy market from Cau Dong or Hang Khoai Street with just a few minutes walking from the last stop. The market was established at the beginning of 20th Century and now being the biggest wholesale market in Hanoi. Goods being sold there are very diverse, ranging from electronic household appliances, silk, clothes to fresh food like chicken, meat, vegetable. Specially, the market is a venue of Hanoi’s night gastronomy with numbers of street-food stalls.

Exit Dong Xuan Market through its main gate on Dong Xuan Street, turn right and move forward to get Hang Duong Street, where is homeland to dried sweetened fruits or vegetables called “ô mai” and “mứt” (marked 8). On this street, one can visit Cau Dong Pagoda, buit during 17th century, worshiping the Prime Minister Tran Thu Do, who made a major contribution to give birth to Tran Dynasty (1225-1400).

Passing a small street called Hang Ca to arrive at Cha Ca Street. The name “Cha Ca” of this street is named after the famous dishes “Cha Ca” which is the quintessence of Hanoi’s gastronomy. “ Cha Ca La Vong ” at no. 14 (numbered 9 on the map) is the birthplace of this honorable food that ones are wholeheartedly recommended to taste.

After enjoying the delighted dish, keep moving along forward, passing Lan Ong Street where you can smell Northern medicine aroma to meet Hang Can Street. Continuing your path till you reach a venue of toys on Luong Van Can Street  (marked 10); go to the end of this street and turn right you’ll see Hang Gai Street – the paradise of silk-lovers with shimmering scarves and stoles, finely tailored men’s and women’s clothes, heavily embroidered and sequined evening gowns and handbags.

It may take you 5 minutes to get Ly Quoc Su Street  to the left of Hang Gai; the street is crowded with clothes shop and is the address of Ly Quoc Su Temple, erected in 1131 during Ly Dynasty which possess ancient architecture. The end of this street is the magnificent Saint Joseph Cathedral at 40 Nha Chung Street, where often hold religious activities for all Christian believers. The church was built in 1882 and designed according to Gothic architecture that still remains its original beauty.

Turn right when you see the first lane to get Le Thai To Street, which is one side of the famous Hoan Kiem Lake . It would be great to take a small tour around the lake side and take some photos or watching the green water surface of it. If you are lucky enough, you may have chance to see the holy turtle turning up.

Reaching the fountain on Dinh Tien Hoang Street is also the finish of this walking tour. Although there are still some old streets we haven’t looked at like Hang Ngang, Hang Dao or Hang Ma Street, passengers are suggested to save them for the night trip because Hanoi’s night is most wonderful on those streets, when the busy trading stores giving their seats to street-food stalls and souvenirs stalls, adorned by twinkling red lanterns on Hang Ma Street.

Hanoi Travel Guide Suggested Itinerary for Hanoi in 3 days

Hanoi In 3 Days - Things To Do And See

A suggested itinerary for travelers spending about 3 days in Hanoi.

Hanoi Essentials In One Day

Want to see the essence of Hanoi in 1 day - here we tell you how.

Hanoi Traditional Village Tours

Why don’t we just open the latest version of Hanoi map, rent a motorbike or catch a bus to go a little further to the outskirts of Hanoi, where there are many beautiful traditional villages still waiting for you to come and spend your day in the most meaningful way?

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VIETNAM | Hanoi Old Quarter & French Quarter One Day DIY Walking Tour

Having already done a chaotic no-direction two-day walking tour of Hanoi on our first visit to the city, it was time to do a more organized one this time around. But having seen some of the sights before at the French Quarter and Hanoi’s Old Quarter, we turned to those we haven’t been to before. But just for your sake, my dear readers, I’m rounding out a one day walking itinerary of Hanoi’s Old Quarter and French Quarter —which, by the way, are both in Hoan Kiem District —in one go. And this one’s much more organized than what we actually did in real life. I recommend starting your Hanoi DIY walking tour from Hoan Kiem Lake. Well, you can actually start anywhere near your lodging, but for the sake of this guide, since the lake is one of the central area of the district, I’ll start there. For food stops, check out my Hanoi Food Trip post, or you can just eat wherever suits your fancy, you won’t run out of food places in Hanoi. And lastly, keep your eyes open between destinations, it’s where you’d really find what Hanoi is all about. So, ready your walking shoes, this would take almost the whole day!

HOAN KIEM LAKE

  ADDRESS: HOAN KIEM, HANOI | OPENING HOURS: 24 HOURS DAILY | ENTRANCE FEE: NONE

Dividing the Old Quarter and French Quarter, the Hoan Kiem Lake is the center of Hanoi. Distances are measured from this lake park and it is considered as one of the iconic places in the city. Stretching for almost a kilometer on its longest side, it’s a popular spot for both locals and tourists to hang out on. There are benches along the banks sheltered by lush old trees, and the flower gardens surrounding the waters are very well tended. The water is greenish in color and is home to tortoises. Legend has it that an emperor was given back a magical sword by a Golden Turtle God right in these waters, hence its name, which translated means Lake of the Returned Sword .

NGOC SON TEMPLE

  ADDRESS: DINH TIEN HOANG ST., HOAN KIEM, HANOI | OPENING HOURS: 8:00AM – 5:00PM DAILY | ENTRANCE FEE: VND30,000.00 (USD1.50)

On Jade Island, a small islet at Hoan Kiem Lake stands the Ngoc Son Temple or the Temple of the Jade Mountain. Accessed by a shockingly red curved wooden bridge on the east side, the temple is built in the 18th century in honor of Tran Hung Dao, a 13th-century military leader who fought during the Yuan Dynasty. Inside, you’d find a couple of towers and an actual temple where people worship. There’s also a museum, a few shops, and a 250-kilo stuffed tortoise on display!

LY THAI TO PARK

  ADDRESS: DINH TIEN HOANG STREET, HOAN KIEM, HANOI | OPENING HOURS: 24 HOURS DAILY | ENTRANCE FEE: NONE

Fronting the lake, right on the same eastern side as Ngoc Son Temple, stands a square with a regal statue of Emperor Ly Thai To, the first king of Ly Dynasty in Vietnam. He’s the guy responsible from transferring the imperial capital of 11th century Vietnam from Hua Lu in Ninh Binh to Thang Long—which is now Hanoi—making him, effectively, the founder of the city. The statue, cast in pure bronze, is the largest bronze statue in all of Vietnam. It’s said to be built in 1896—well, according to the marker at the base of the sculpture. In reality, its construction was much more recent, like 2004 recent. It was created by Vi Thi Hoa, a sculptor who won it on a design competition commemorating the 50th anniversary of Hanoi’s Capital Liberation Day.

SOFITEL LEGEND METROPOLE

  ADDRESS: 15 NGO QUYEN STREET, HOAN KIEM DISTRICT, HANOI | OPENING HOURS: 24 HOURS DAILY | ENTRANCE FEE: NONE

While not really a tourist spot per se, the Sofitel Legend Metropole Hanoi is one of the oldest hotels in the whole city. It’s still standing, and still very much majestic. In between Ly Thai To Park en route to the Grand Opera House, a quick visit is worth anyone’s while. Besides the French-colonial vibe of its architecture and interiors, there are also a few exhibits showcasing relics from the Vietnam War. For hotel guests, they have a Path of History Tour, where they’ll take you to an actual bomb shelter right under the hotel’s swimming pool. It’s where American folk singer, Joan Baez, actually recorded a song while Hanoi was being bombed by American Forces from above during the Christmas of 1972.

HANOI OPERA HOUSE

  ADDRESS: 1 TRANG TIEN STREET, HOAN KIEM DISTRICT, HANOI | OPEN HOURS: 10:30AM MON & FRI | ENTRANCE FEE: VND400,000.00 (USD20.00)

Fronting a rotunda swarming with motorcycles stands one of the most graceful structures in the French Quarter, the Neo-Classical Hanoi Opera House. Constructed in 1901 as a replica of Paris’ famous Palais Garnier, it later opened to the public in 1911. It is the largest theater in Vietnam and is still in use up to this day.

HOA LO PRISON MUSEUM

  ADDRESS: 1 HOA LOA STREET, HOAN KIEM DISTRICT, HANOI | OPENING HOURS: 8:00AM-5:00PM DAILY | ENTRANCE FEE: VND30,000.00 (USD1.50)

Take a straight line across Trang Tien Road plus a few turns and you’d find yourself at the Hoa Lo Prison or Hell’s Hole Prison. Built in the 1880’s, it was used as political prison during the French-colonial period and later, as detention for US prisoners of wars during the Vietnam War. The GI prisoners dubbed it as Hanoi Hilton, in comic reference to the Hilton hotel chain. Now, it stands as a museum—well, its gates and a few parts, at least—since the actual prison was demolished in 1990.

QUAN SU TEMPLE

  ADDRESS: 73 QUAN SU STREET, HOAN KIEM DISTRICT, HANOI | OPENING HOURS: 8:00AM – 4:00PM DAILY | ENTRANCE FEE: NONE

A few meters away from the prison museum is a Buddhist temple built during the Le Dynasty in the 15th century. With yellow walls, it was formerly used to receive foreign ambassadors in Hanoi, and since most of these were Buddhists, a temple was then decidedly built on site. Surrounded by trees, the courtyard is quite serene, while the interior has a very intricate design, typical of such worship places. The only structure remaining today is the temple itself, and it’s still being used by Buddhist practitioners in Hanoi. Ten percent of Vietnamese people are Buddhists, and Quan Su Temple is the headquarter of the Vietnam Buddhism Association since 1858.

ST. JOSEPH’S CATHEDRAL

ADDRESS: 40 NHA CHUNG STREET, HOAN KIEM DISTRICT, HANOI | OPENING HOURS: 6:00AM – 7:00PM DAILY | ENTRANCE FEE: NONE

Doubling back near the west side of Hoan Kiem Lake is the Hanoi Cathedral. Officially named as St. Joseph’s Cathedral, it sports a twin bell tower with a Neo-Gothic façade quite similar to Notre Dame de Paris, sans Quasimodo. There are about four million Catholics in Vietnam, and this serves as their Roman Catholic Archdiocese. Built from stone slabs and brick with a granite exterior in 1886 by the French-colonial government, its interiors soar on a gracious rib-vaulted ceiling, similar to those in medieval Europe, with windows designed and built in France before being shipped to Vietnam. It’s one of the first to be constructed under colonial rule in Vietnam and is one of the oldest churches in Hanoi.

TA HIEN WALKING STREET

  ADDRESS: TA HIEN STREET, HOAN KIEM DISTRICT, HANOI | OPENING HOURS: 24 HOURS DAILY | ENTRANCE FEE: NONE

To cap the day, walk towards Ta Hien Street, for an evening of street food and beer! Dubbed as Hanoi’s beer street, Ta Hien is more like an alley which, I think, is closed to motorized traffic (an occasionally motorbike still runs through it). It stretches for around two hundred meters, with both sides lined with small restaurants, street food vendors, and bars. Most visitors prefer to sit on small stools off the sidewalk than inside the restaurants, with Bia Ha Noi and the cheap Bia Hoi as the drink of choice. The place swarms with both tourists and locals during the mornings, but becomes even more alive come evenings. Choose a spot on one of the many beer joints along the intersection and watch as Hanoi buzz right before your very eyes.

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Hanoi Free Walking Tours: See the Old Quarter Without Spending a Dime (or Dong)

July 9, 2019 By Ryan Victor 6 Comments

The Hanoi Old Quarter, with its picturesque French colonial architecture and plethora of street food, is one of the most popular destinations in Vietnam . This neighborhood is a maze of narrow winding streets with hoards of motorbikes driving on the sidewalks, weaving in between cars, and generally occupying every last inch of open space.

It’s the sort of place where just wandering around is a captivating experience if you’re willing to brave the mayhem. But it might be even better explored with a guide, who can point out the beauty amid the chaos and give context to the many fascinating sights.

Hanoi Free Walking Tours

The guild streets, đồng xuân market, bach ma temple, hoàn kiếm lake and thê huc bridge , st. joseph’s cathedral, booking your hanoi walking tour, cost of hanoi free walking tours.

Enter Hanoi Free Walking Tours , a non-profit organization founded in 2012 by a group of local university students who wanted to improve their English and share the rich history of Vietnam’s capital.

The organization has trained hundreds of volunteer student guides to lead tours of Hanoi and act as cultural ambassadors to visitors from over eighty countries. The guides get a chance to practice their English and their speaking skills, and visitors get to learn all about the city. These walking tours must be some of the best in Southeast Asia , and as the name suggests, they’re completely free!

Hanoi Free Walking Tours now offers several different tours , including one through the key war sites, one of the French Quarter, and a food tour. They range in length from a few hours to a full day, and all of them sound amazing, but I eventually settled on the half-day Hanoi Old Quarter Tour .

My Hanoi Walking Tour Experience

The tours include free pick-up from hotels in the Hanoi Old Quarter , but since we were staying right by the organization’s office, I just walked over to meet up with the group. As it turned out, the only other people on my tour were a young couple from Argentina. The office was so small, though, I don’t think it could have fit any more than the three of us.

As soon as I arrived, our very cheerful leader introduced herself and hurried us off in the direction of our first stop. The online description of the tour was a little light on details, so I really had no idea what to expect until she led us into the Old Quarter’s bustling streets.

After ten minutes or so of dodging motorbikes, we came upon one of the most famous areas of the Old Quarter: the Guild Streets , a collection of over 70 avenues, each representing a single type of product or service sold by its residents.

The highly structured layout is the result of hundreds of years of migration, during which people from the same rural villages would take up residence on the same street and find employment together at the neighborhood workshop. Today, you can find whole streets devoted to such specific items as bamboo rafts, silk dresses, and brass doorknobs.

One of the most curious avenues was one my guide referred to as “Death Street,” the go-to place for everything necessary for putting on a first-rate funeral. The shops don’t sell tombstones and caskets, though. Instead, they’re filled with smartphones, iPads, elegant dresses, sports cars, all the luxury goods your heart could desire – all made from paper. These paper models, along with stacks of fake money, are burned during the funeral as a way of sending ancestors into the afterlife with all the material things they might need.

The shops on the Guild Streets have an unusual look to them; most are only about ten feet wide but extend over sixty feet back. When the streets were being laid out hundreds of years ago, taxes were collected based on the width of the storefront , so it only made sense to have the narrowest possible opening on the street.

The next stop on our tour was Đồng Xuân Market, the largest covered market in the city, which has been one of Hanoi’s busiest shopping centers ever since it was built in the late-1800s. Unlike most Southeast Asian markets I’ve visited, Đồng Xuân is quite fancy and even had some escalators to give it a mall vibe.

Everything from winter coats to counterfeit sunglasses to high-end TVs can be found here. As a tourist, it seems impossible to find what you’re looking for, but there’s clearly a logic to its layout.

After squeezing our way through dozens of clothing racks, we reached the “wet” portion of the market, which sells meat and produce and will look much more familiar to anyone who’s explored other Southeast Asian markets. If you’re the least bit squeamish about where your food comes from, this part of the tour might not be for you (our guide gave us the chance to opt out).

In the wet market, buckets of squirming eels, partially-butchered pigs, and freshly gutted fish emit an overwhelming aroma that will have many considering the merits of vegetarianism, especially once you reach the assortment of choices over at the much less noxious fruit and vegetable stalls.

The market is completely different at night when street performers come out to entertain and artisans can be seen working on their creations. It’s more of a tourist attraction than a functioning market then, so try to visit at both times to get the full experience.

From the market, we wound our way through a series of narrow passageways that are only about as wide as your shoulders, which makes for an uncomfortable encounter whenever you meet someone going the other direction. These walkways are the primary way for pedestrians (and a few intrepid motorcycle riders) to efficiently move through the Old Quarter of Hanoi. But it’s like a maze, and there’s no way I could have figured out where I was going without a guide.

However, when we emerged from one of these indistinguishable concrete corridors, we were greeted by the magnificent Bach Ma temple . The fittingly compact temple is incredibly ornate, with red lacquered doors and intricate gold-plated artwork. It’s believed to be the oldest temple in Hanoi, dating back to the 10th century, though it was moved to its current location in the 1700s.

Seemingly out of place inside the temple is a large statue of a white horse. But if you’re up on your Vietnamese, you already knew that Bach Ma actually translates to “white horse.” It’s said that an immense white stallion stamped out the perimeter of the temple to help its designer, King Ly, create a structurally sound building.

I also learned that the temples built along the edge of the Old Quarter have three openings: one in the middle for the king to enter and exit through, one on the right for commoners to enter, and one on the left for them to exit. So be mindful in how you approach the buildings, and make sure you always go in on the right side.

Undoubtedly the most scenic spot on our tour, Hoàn Kiếm Lake is Hanoi’s premier patch of nature. In this hectic city, it’s a tranquil refuge for those looking for a respite from the chaos. The path around the lake is popular with joggers, and you’ll find tai chi practitioners in the green space along the water.

Sitting out in the lake is Ngoc Soc Temple , which is connected to the shore by the iconic Thê Huc Bridge, a beautiful red wooden walkway. It’s one of the most popular places for tourists and locals to snap a selfie, so expect crowds throughout the day.

Legend has it that a Vietnamese king was once rowing across the lake when a giant turtle approached him and asked for his sword. The king had used the sword to quash a Chinese invasion of his country, and it was said to be magic. Today, the park stands as a symbol of Vietnamese independence.

One of the last things you’d expect to find at the end of an incense-filled alleyway in the Old Quarter of Hanoi is an ornate gothic church, but that’s where we ended our tour. Although nearly three quarters of the Vietnamese population follow folk religions or no religion at all (the country is officially atheist), a solid seven percent of its residents are Catholic. In fact, one of the first things we noticed when we got to Vietnam was how many more churches it seems to have than other Southeast Asian countries.

St. Joseph’s is the oldest church in the country and the headquarters of the Catholic Church in Vietnam. Mass is held every day, but it’s the Sunday evening service that draws the biggest crowds – the church overflows with people, and congregants sit in the lush gardens outside to listen in over the loudspeakers.

The gardens are also a popular location for wedding shoots; there was even one happening during our tour! In between services and when nothing else is going on, it’s possible to pop into the church for a look at the massive sanctuary and a quiet moment in the pews.

Unlike many tourist activities offered in Southeast Asia, Hanoi Free Walking Tours requires advance notice. To get a spot on one of their tours, you need to book online at least 48 hours in advance; if you don’t have a lot of time in the city, be sure to make your reservation before you get to Hanoi.

All of the organization’s tours of Hanoi are completely free, though you still need to pay for any entrance fees or food (and a portion for the guide) if that’s part of your tour. Tips are accepted, but not required or expected, and my guide seemed to accept the one I offered begrudgingly. But I don’t think I’ve ever encountered a tour guide as friendly and knowledgeable as she was, so I wouldn’t have felt right not tipping.

Have you done a free walking tour of Hanoi or some other city? Tell us about it in the comments!

About Ryan Victor

Born and raised in Montana, Ryan Victor is a lover of the outdoors and a passionate hiker, kayaker, and skier. After he and Jen got married in 2016, they quickly got rid of all their stuff and left their jobs in Boston to fulfill their dream of traveling the world. Now, they travel together (and occasionally separately) while working remotely, and housesit in many of the places they go. Ryan’s visited 20 countries, and his travel style revolves around getting far off the beaten path and finding adventure wherever possible.

August 15, 2019 at 7:13 am

I’ll be there next year and I can’t wait *w* thank you for those tips!

August 22, 2019 at 10:31 pm

It’s an amazing destination, hope you have a great time! There’s a lot to see!

July 15, 2019 at 5:54 am

I loved Hanoi, one of my favourite cities. I didn’t know about the free walking tours, what a great idea! Thank you for sharing!

July 15, 2019 at 10:34 am

It is an amazing city, I hope we have the chance to go back sometime. One week wasn’t enough!

July 13, 2019 at 12:32 pm

We recently visited Hanoi! It’s such an interesting city! St Joseph’s Cathedral was my favourite – love that whole area! It’s super busy though…..how crazy is the traffic??

July 14, 2019 at 2:49 am

It’s a strange experience just wading out into the sea of motorbikes, hoping that they all swerve around you. I liked how dense the Old Quarter was though; it felt like no one could go very fast and made for a safer experience.

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• 3 walking tours of Hanoi

All photography by Christian Berg

Like many great cities, Hanoi is best seen on foot. Narrow alleys, tree-lined boulevards and pretty lakes are just the beginning of the capital’s charms. Set your own pace and get lost in the city’s hidden treasures — old and new — with any of these three do-it-yourself walking tours.

Hoan kiem and the french quarter, just south of the old quarter are spacious streets, verdant parks and french colonial architecture. with restored cathedrals and villas, insightful museums, and lovely lakes, this walk will show you the heart of hanoi..

Begin at Hoan Kiem Lake , an attraction in itself, ringed with trees and home to a legendary tower. Head to St. Joseph’s Cathedral on Ly Quoc Su for a snapshot of local life: street side bustle, kids playing, and women selling fruits from bamboo baskets. The picturesque yellow villa at Hang Trong Gardens on the same street is worth a look, before you stroll on to the Vietnamese Women’s Museum — one of the best in the country.

Walk a block to Ba Trieu st. where you’ll find sidewalk cafes and stalls serving phở and cơm rang gà . Turn right on Nguyen Du street to reach the lovely Thien Quang Lake with rows of centuries-old trees, a quaint temple, and an old banyan tree.

Walk down and cross Tran Nhan Tong st. and enter Reunification Park . Hanoi’s largest green space is ringed with paved paths where locals love to exercise. Sip a coconut by the water, or pedal out in a swan boat. Exit on the eastern side of the park on Tue Tinh st. and make your way toward the ornate Hanoi Opera House .

Hanoi’s French Quarter is known for high-end stores and colonial-era architecture, a fascinating contrast from the crumbling and colourful buildings you passed earlier. Finish your stroll with a well-earned coffee on the terrace of the Metropole Hotel .

Markets, Bridges and Banana Island

From a tucked-away cafe in the old quarter, head through a colourful local market before reaching a historic bridge, surrounded by urban agriculture. enjoy a mix of peaceful scenery and bustling street life on this adventurous walk..

Start off at Café Pho Co , a hideaway in the Old Quarter, for some indulgent egg coffee. To find the cafe, look for a silk shop at 11 Hang Gai st. Walk past the textiles into the alley behind and you’ll find a courtyard serving egg coffee with views of the lake.

After your coffee, head down Hang Dao st. toward Dong Xuan Market . Turn right on Cau Dong, then turn left to a side street where wholesale spice and fruit vendors peddle an array of exotic goods. If you’d like to nab an ingredient to bring home, this is the place.

Next, make your way to historic Long Bien Bridge , following Hang Khoai st., Xuong Cau, and passing the Long Bien Train Station. This iconic iron bridge was Hanoi’s main supply lifeline during wartime. From the narrow sidewalk on the bridge, you’ll see urban agriculture and small homes clustered along the sides of the Red River.

Take the stairwell down to Banana Island . This picturesque patchwork of farmland and floating settlements is so tranquil, the chaos of the city seems a world away. To return to civilisation, go back the way you came, walking along the other side of the bridge for a different perspective.

Historic Hanoi and Truc Bach Lake

This instagram-worthy route takes you past train tracks, detailed murals, and lakeside life. have a memorable day checking out historic sites, watching urban life, and tasting some of the city’s best street food..

Start your walk on Phung Hung st . Here there’s ample space to enjoy a leisurely walk. As the road curves, you’ll find immense mural paintings, depicting scenes from Hanoi’s past — a great spot to snap a photo.

Make a left on Hang Cot st., passing a small park, then find your feet on tree-lined Phan Dinh Phung , considered one of the most beautiful boulevards in the city. Stop at the Northern Gate of the Hanoi Citadel (still peppered with bullet holes from the war), and the yellow-hued Cua Bac Church across the road.

Continue down Phan Dinh Phung to Hung Vuong st. and right to Truc Bach Lake . Truc Bach is one of the most scenic corners of Hanoi, with plenty of interesting sights. Stop at the 11th century Quan Thanh Taoist temple before enjoying a walk down Thanh Nien St. with views of lakes on both sides. 

Turn right onto Truc Bach st. and walk all the way to Ngu Xa and cross the bridge to the island. This is a famous foodie area, where you can feast on local favourites phở cuốn (fresh rice noodle rolls with grilled pork) and phở chiên phồng (fried rice noodle squares with rich gravy, beef and vegetables). 

Walk it off on the way back to Phan Dinh Phung st. and the famous Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum , or walk along leafy Nguyen Tri Phuong Boulevard, to see the ancient Citadel of Hanoi .

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Sample HANOI ITINERARIES: 1-7 Days

In my travel circles, it’s hard to find a destination as polarizing as Hanoi. Those who love it seem to have enjoyed it tremendously, and those who are not fans of it have a few choice words for it. Where do I stand? I am on Team Hanoi.

Sure, it’s not on my list of top places to visit but I don’t dislike it at all. Like most cities in the developing world, Hanoi has a lot to improve on. It is bursting with character. It is definitely textured, and it constantly assaults your senses. But like I always say, Hanoi isn’t the type that you would fall in love with instantly. For starters, it’s a city where even the non-religious are compelled to say a little prayer every time they cross the street. And if you’ve always had trust issues, let’s just say that they’re not going away during your visit. But truthfully, I loved my time here. In fact, out of the eight stops on my Southeast Asian backpacking trip, I stayed the longest in Hanoi.

Hanoi was the capital of North Vietnam and then, after the war, became the capital of reunified Vietnam. It played a mighty important role in the history of the nation. Its location also makes it the gateway to the wonders of this side of the country. Halong Bay, Sapa, Mai Chau, and Ninh Binh are all easily accessible from Hanoi.

If you’re planning a trip to Hanoi, we have prepared some recommended HANOI ITINERARIES for 1 day to 1 week! Please take note that all these itineraries assume the following:

• You’re a party of two , splitting accommodation and some transportation costs.
• You’re arriving in and leaving Hanoi via Noi Bai International Airport (HAN, Hanoi Airport). . If you’re coming from another city in Vietnam by land, just make the necessary adjustments.
• Your budget per meal is ₫100,000. This is pretty bloated so you can be flexible with it. For example, if you spend ₫40,000 on lunch, you can burn ₫160,000 on dinner. Also, you’re skipping breakfast. It’s healthy.
• You’re booking airport transfers from Klook. This way, you’re taken straight to your destination instead of having to navigate around an unfamiliar city with heavy luggage in tow. Also, many scammers operate at the airport, just waiting for gullible tourists. You’ll be spending more but at least you have peace of mind. You don’t want to start your trip on a sour, scammed note.
• These estimates are inflated. These are only for budgeting purposes. I added some reasonable allowances. It’s better to overestimate than under. The last thing you want is run out of cash!

Feel free to make necessary adjustments to this itinerary to match your flight schedule, personal tastes, and whatnot.

But before that, you might want to rent a pocket wi-fi!

Because of the language barrier, it’s a good idea to stay connected should you feel the need to consult the gods of the Internet for research or recommendations. Klook offers mobile wifi devices for rent, delivered to your hotel so you don’t need to worry about picking it up.

The device will be delivered to your hotel on the day you choose so just ask the front desk if there is a pocket wifi for you upon check in. You can connect up to 8 devices at once.

Only limited number of devices are available, so reserve one as soon as you can.

Hanoi Itinerary 1 Day

One day is definitely not enough to see the best that Hanoi has to offer. But if you’re on a layover or for whatever reason, that’s possible too.

This day tour itinerary combines two things that are great about Hanoi: history and food. Note, however, that the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is only open from 8am-11am, so if your schedule doesn’t fit, you can replace it with something else.

Don’t miss the food tour. Vietnamese cuisine is wonderful, and being able to sample dishes from different restaurants and stores is an unforgettable experience.

This itinerary will set you back ₫800,000 (USD35, EUR30, SGD48, PHP1840) , excluding airfare.

Hanoi Itinerary 2 Days

If you only have 2 days and 1 night to give Hanoi, here’s our suggested itinerary. We added another day exploring other sites in Hanoi including an afternoon tour of the West Lake and surrounding structures.

This itinerary will cost you 1.8 Million dong (USD78, EUR68, SGD107, PHP4135) , excluding accommodations and airfare.

Hanoi Itinerary 3 Days (with Ha Long Bay Day Tour)

In this itinerary, not only will you see the best of Hanoi, you’ll also get a glimpse of the world-famous Ha Long Bay, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, for a day.

Klook offers packaged day tours to Ha Long Bay which covers a ride on a boat, entrance fees to sites, and lunch.

If you follow the above itinerary, prepare to shell out around 3 Million dong (USD 130, EUR 114, SGD 178, PHP 6900) , excluding airfare and accommodations.

Hanoi Itinerary 4 Days (with Overnight Ha Long Bay Tour)

This itinerary is very much like the 3-day version. The only difference is, instead of doing a Ha Long Bay Tour, you’ll be spending a night on a boat there and return on the next day.

Klook offers overnight cruises too, which covers an overnight stay on a boat, entrance fees, and meals.

The itinerary above will cost you 5 Million dong (USD 216, EUR 189, SGD 296, PHP11,500) including the overnight boat accommodation in Ha Long Bay but excluding airfare and hotel in Hanoi.

Hanoi Itinerary 5 Days

Since all four days are pretty hectic, for this 5-day schedule, we decided to just insert a rest day before the Ha Long Bay cruise. On this day, there is no planned activity. You can simply walk around the city, shop for souvenirs, or just rest all day. But you may choose to watch the water puppet show at night, too!

Day 3: REST DAY, WATER PUPPETS SHOW 12:00nn – Lunch, ₫100,000 05:20pm – Water Puppet Show, ₫100,000 07:00pm – Dinner, ₫100,000 09:00pm – Lights out

This itinerary will set you back 5.3 Million dong (USD 229, EUR 200, SGD 314, PHP12,205) including the overnight boat accommodation in Ha Long Bay but excluding airfare and hotel in Hanoi.

Hanoi Itinerary 6 Days

For this itinerary, we’re adding a day trip to Ninh Binh, a popular destination not too far from Hanoi. Located in the Red River Delta, Ninh Binh captivates with its scenic areas, cave networks, ancient temples, and towering cliffs rising above rivers and rice fields.

Klook offers day tours to Ninh Binh that includes roundtrip transfers with hotel pick up and drop off, entrance fees, rowboat rental fee, and lunch!

Day 4: REST DAY, WATER PUPPETS SHOW 12:00nn – Lunch, ₫100,000 05:20pm – Water Puppet Show, ₫100,000 07:00pm – Dinner, ₫100,000 09:00pm – Lights out

The itinerary above will cost you 6.1 Million dong (USD 265, EUR 230, SGD 361, PHP14,050) including the overnight boat accommodation in Ha Long Bay but excluding airfare and hotel in Hanoi.

Hanoi Itinerary 7 Days

For this itinerary, you will be visiting the Huong Pagoda or Perfume Pagoda, a complex of Buddhist shrines and temples in the karst Huong Tich mountains. Taking Klook’s day tour will allow you not just to visit the temples but also ride a rowboat down the Yen Stream and enter the Hong Tich cave which features several rock formations.

Day 5: REST DAY, WATER PUPPETS SHOW 12:00nn – Lunch, ₫100,000 05:20pm – Water Puppet Show, ₫100,000 07:00pm – Dinner, ₫100,000 09:00pm – Lights out

If you follow this itinerary, prepare to shell out 7.2 Million dong (USD 311, EUR 272, SGD 426, PHP16,580) including the cable car ride in Perfume Pagoda and overnight boat accommodation in Ha Long Bay but excluding airfare and hotel in Hanoi.

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Walking Tour Hanoi

The old quarter Hanoi was established since 11th century with the long history of more than one thousand years. This used to be a very bustle and busy trading center, gathered skilled and talent craftsmen and businessmen trading in crowded shops closely together among dense streets. Since then each street in the old quarter sold each type of goods and to make the trading more convenient, both the sellers and the buyers call the street as the name of goods sold in it. The old quarter Hanoi is also known as the trading quarter, the 36- streets , in which the old quarter was the most common name and still very popular till nowadays.

Today, some streets in 36-street quarter are still grouped by what they sell, with names to match, such as Bat Su (china bowls), Cha Ca (roasted fish), Hang Bac (jewelry), Hang Dau (shoes and sandals), Hang Gai (silks), Hang Luoc (combs), Hang Duong (candies and dried fruits), and Hang Buom (bamboo products).

You are now be able to choose a cyclo trip or electric buggy to explore this historic old quarter Hanoi, however the best way to really experience Hanoi old quarter is on foot . Wander around and enjoy the hustle and bustle of the neighborhood, explore the winding lanes and stop for coffee at local café or taste some local street food if you wish, stop for a chat; local people are busy but friendly if you take time to connect.

Refer to our walking tour route suggested below to start planning your old quarter Hanoi trip, you can start at a place in old quarter if your hotel is nearby, or if you stay far away, I suggest you start the walking tour from the Temple of Literature, so you can extend your tour not to cover the old quarter.

Walking times vary depending on your clip and your interest in the details, but generally, allow a few hours. Try to study the map discreetly and know your next turn before arriving at an intersection. Just a short time in the old quarter will have you distinguishing a Chinese temple or community house from a tube house or more French-influenced construction.

Photographers will want to set out early and catch the dynamic colors of the morning sun, which set off the rich yellowed plaster of older buildings and make the colors of produce in the markets more vibrant.

• Bring hat/umbrella and be prepared for rainy season or high temperatures during summer season.
• Time expected : 2 hours without stops; up to 4 hours with exploring, coffee and food.
• Best Times: Early morning or late afternoon .

1.      Temple of Literature

Founded as a Confucian temple in 1070 by Emperor Ly Thanh Tong, this Temple of Literature complex was dated back to the earliest period. The temple hosts the Imperial Academy (Quốc Tử Giám), Vietnam’s first national university, was established in 1076 to educate Vietnam’s mandarin class. This is one of several temples in Vietnam which is dedicated to Confucius, sages and scholars.

2.      Vietnam Fine art museum

The Vietnam National Museum of Fine Arts is showcasing Vietnam’s fine arts from a range of historical periods. It is the country’s primary art museum. Much of the 20th Century art presented in the museum is concerned with folk narratives of a nation in defence. As a collection it draws on themes of martyrdom, patriotism, military strategy and overcoming enemy incursion.

Vietnam Fine Arts Museum where stores many of Vietnamese artistic essences. The museum is valued as one of important national museums that keeping and promoting the cultural heritages of Vietnamese ethnic groups.

3.      Hanoi Flag tower

The Flag Tower of Hanoi is one of the rare architectural works in Hanoi Citadel that was fortunate enough to not be destroyed by the French domination administration between 1894 and 1897. Its existence of nearly 200 years and now renowned as one of the historic symbols of Hanoi.

4.      Saint Joseph’s Cathedral

Saint Joseph’s Cathedral Hanoi is a Roman Catholic cathedral with Gothic style, which was built about 120 years ago and still remains its original beauty. Now the St Joseph’s Cathedral is the cathedral church of the Archdiocese of Hanoi. This is also an old church in Hanoi city, often take place the religious activities of the parishioners of Hanoi.

5.      Ly Quoc Su street.

The street is crowded with clothes shop and is the address of Ly Quoc Su Temple, erected in 1131 during Ly Dynasty which possess ancient architecture.

6.      Hang Gai street

This busy avenue marks the southern boundary of the Old Quarter. Hang Gai no longer supports hemp outlets as in days of old, but is lined with boutique shopping, galleries, and silk tailors, finely tailored men’s and women’s clothes, heavily embroidered and sequined evening gowns and handbags.

7.      Hang Quat Street

The street is famous for the shops that sell Buddha statues and fans that were traditionally made in this area for quite some time. It is also one of Hanoi’s most atmospheric areas. And of course, if you need to do some souvenir shopping, this is a great place to visit.

8.      Hang Can – Cha Ca street

The name “Cha Ca” of this street is named after the famous dishes “Cha Ca” which is the quintessence of Hanoi’s gastronomy. “Cha Ca La Vong” at no. 14 is the birthplace of this honorable food that ones are wholeheartedly recommended to taste.

9.    Lan Ong street

One of the most interesting parts of the Old Quarter, Lan Ong Street is still home to a large enclave of ethnic Chinese who sell the herbs and medicines of old from small storefronts that date back to the origins of the quarter. Here you’ll find picturesque little interiors with walls lined in massive dark-wood cabinets with tiny drawers and buckets and bins all around, with the most curious assortment of dried goods you’ll ever see. The buildings all along this short stretch are originals dating back as far as the 17th century. Look for the busy elementary school at no. 40 Lan Ong, which was once the communal house of the area’s Chinese population. Just across from the converted communal house and all along the length of the street, look for low roofs and narrow entries, especially those with tile roofs covered in moss, as these are original Chinese homes.

10.  Hang Duong street.

Hang Duong Street (Sugar St.) is lined with traditional constructions, foremost of which is the communal house on the left as you go north at no. 38 Hang Duong St. It has a stunning banyan tree in the courtyard and a dark, alluring charm to its smoky interior. Note: Hang Duong is a pedestrian area on weekend nights and becomes a busy little market for tourist trinkets and local goods.

A short detour off of Hang Duong is the 13th-century Thanh Ha Communal House, just a short walk east on Ngo Gach Street (Brick St.).

11.  Dong Xuan Market

Dong Xuan Market whose main gate is located on Dong Xuan Street. Howevers, you can enter this busy market from Cau Dong or Hang Khoai Street with just a few minutes walking from the last stop. The market was established at the beginning of 20th Century and now being the biggest wholesale market in Hanoi. Goods being sold there are very diverse, ranging from electronic household appliances, silk, clothes to fresh food like chicken, meat, vegetable. Specially, the market is a venue of Hanoi’s night gastronomy with numbers of street-food stalls.

12.  Old East Gate (O Quang Chuong)

The only surviving gate of the citadel of Thang Long, O Quan Chuong not only brings beauty in architecture but also represents Hanoi ancient history. The only remaining old city gate of Hanoi, O Quan Chuong not only inscribed the mark of the Thang Long capital but also a proof of struggle of the indomitable people in the fight against foreign invaders.

13.  Hang Buom street

Hang Buom (Sail St.) once adjacent to a small tributary of the To Lich River, which brought goods to the city, Hang Buom was where local merchant vessels came to refit their ships. Look for the many colonial buildings and traditional Vietnamese houses, as well as a communal house at no. 22 Hang Buom.

At no. 76 Hang Buom St., located the Bach Ma Temple . Built in A.D. 1010, the temple is dedicated to the White Horse of legend, which, it is said, helped the early king of the Viet people, Ly, decide where and how to defend his city. The temple interior is a grand courtyard of massive red pillars and large Buddhist statuary and altars.

14.  Ma May street

Ma May is the beginning of the busiest budget tourist areas of the Old Quarter. In and among Internet cafes and tourist restaurants (often one and the same), you’ll find good examples of traditional and colonial buildings. The Huong Tuong Communal House is at no. 64 Ma May, and one of the most interesting sights in the city can be found at no. 87 Ma May – Heritage House Hanoi , a refurbished and restored traditional house. Here, for a fee of just 10,000 VND, a young docent dressed in a traditional flowing ao dai gown will take you on an informative tour of the building and can explain important details about life in the Old Quarter in centuries past.

15.  Luong Ngoc Quyen

A venue of snack food-stalls with a variety of traditional cakes like Banh Day, Banh Gio or Banh Chin Tang May. At this criss-cross, there are crowd in summer and winter alike sitting and drinking beer. You may take a break and join them for a local beer or snacks.

16.  Hang Bac

You’re in the heart of the backpacker area. Hang Bac means “Silver Street,” and you still can find some silver (and gold) jewelry makers and sellers. You’ll find good shopping and lots of goods and services in this area.

This street also located the Golden Bell theater at no. 72 Hang Bac, which was the stronghold of troops who laid siege to the French after the August Revolution in 1945.

17.  Hoan Kiem late & Ngoc Son temple

It would be great to take a small tour around the lake side and take some photos or watching the green water surface of it. And pay a visit to Ngoc Son temple on the north end of the lake. Cross the red Bridge of the Rising Sun to reach the temple. From this most prominent point in the city. The walking tour ends from here, you can now take a seat at a lakeside cafe, enjoy an ice scream or watch a show of water puppet…

Although there are still some old streets we haven’t looked at like Hang Ngang, Hang Dao or Hang Ma Street.., you are suggested to save them for the night trip because Hanoi’s night is most wonderful on those streets, when the busy trading stores giving their seats to street-food stalls and souvenirs stalls, adorned by twinkling red lanterns on Hang Ma Street…

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Hanoi: all-in-one walking tour through a train street with small group.

My name is Cris and We are local tour guides in Hanoi. We really love this city, and I would like to show you why! We cover everything from the city’s history from the past to its present, fun facts, culture, nightlife, and its hidden area. We are storytellers about Hanoi life, culture, history, if you are looking for a friend in Hanoi, please contact me, you and I am not perfect, we meet as well, if you already a predestined relationship, we will help each other improve and become better every day 1%. Let's start with the question why do you want to book this tour? Every place we build a tour program like this, we believe that this tour makes a difference in terms of Culture, History, People,....we always try to improve the tour and bring the best experience for tourists in Hanoi. So, what are you waiting for, do not join us to create a more beautiful Hanoi Join us and let’s discover Hanoi together!

• No minimum number of attendees No minimum number of attendees is required for the tour
• Free booking and cancellation Free payment tour, no set price, booking and cancellation are free
• Accepts electronic payment This tour allows payment by electronic means or credit card

Tour description

Let's start with the question why do you want to book this tour? Step back in t ime and explore the evolution of Hanoi on this all-in-one walking tour. From its origins as Thang Long , the thousand-year-old city , to its current status as a bustling metropolis, you’ll traverse the city’s rich history and vibrant present. Discover architectural gems , cultural landmarks , and local hotspots that tell the story of Hanoi’s transformation . This immersive journey offers a unique perspective on the heart and soul of Vietnam’s capital .   Join us for an unforgettable exploration of Hanoi’s past, present, and future!  Finally, you are here! If you would like to discover the city like a local, join me on one of my tours!

I would be happy to guide you through this amazing city and show you everything that Hanoi has to offer!

On the tour, we cover the most important sights and attractions such as:

• Ngoc Son Temple( Entrance fee is 30,000 VND for adults, 15,000 VND for students) 
• Egg Coffee OR Salted Coffee
• Long Bien Bridge
• Ma May Ancient House
• Thanh Ha Local Market
• Train Street ​
• and much more…

The tour is a great way to learn about the Hanoian culture and discover the city’s colorful history We will take you from the past of Vietnam to the present of Vietnam , from must-visit tourist attractions associated with ancient Vietnamese culture such as Ngoc Son Temple , ancient houses, .... Modern architecture with the look of the French people such as the oldest bridge in Hanoi, Long Bien bridge to modern emerging places such as the train street , ... these places combine together and create Hanoi capital is as interesting and unique as it is today.

I cover the most important sights through stories and fun facts , but also go off the beaten track to discover some hidden gems!

I will talk about the do’s and don't s in Hanoi, while I will also recommend where and what to eat and drink.  So, what are you waiting for, do not join us to create a more beautiful Hanoi Free tours do not have a set price , instead, each person gives the guru at the end of the tour the amount that he or she considers appropriate (these usually range from €10 to $50 depending on satisfaction with the tour).

What will we visit on this tour?

I will hold a red flag of Vietnam, we will meet outside Ly Thai To monument hall.

Entrance fee is 30,000 VND for adults, 15,000 VND for students

• 2 Entrance not included Đinh Café
• 3 Outside visit Long Bien Bridge Show 4 more stops
• 4 Outside visit Heritage House
• 5 Outside visit Railway Cafe
• 6 Free admission Đồng Xuân Market
• 7 Free admission Lý Thái Tổ Monument

How much does this tour cost?

Free tours do not have a set price , instead, each person gives the guru at the end of the tour the amount that he or she considers appropriate (these usually range from €10 to $50 depending on satisfaction with the tour).

Tour opinions

Tour opinions (316)

We had a lovely experience with Sang! She was very informing about the Vietnamese culture, but we also had fun chatting about other stuff! Would recommend:)

Thanks for showing us around the old quartier =)

We covered a decent amount until it started to rain heavily!

Wonderful tour and information about Vietnamese culture

Who is this tour for?

What should you know, others tours from this guru, others cities to visit after hanoi.

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