VisasEgypt

Obtain Your Egypt Visa Easily

Egypt visa for UK Citizens

Evisa requirements for british citizens.

British tourists travelling to Egypt must make sure they have the right travel documents to enter the country.

The Egypt e-Visa for British citizens is the most straightforward way of obtaining an Egyptian visa from the UK.

This online visa makes travelling to Egypt more convenient for Brits visiting destinations like Cairo, Luxor, Sharm El-Sheikh , and Hurghada .

Do British citizens need a visa for Egypt?

Yes, all passengers arriving in Egypt with a UK passport must have a valid visa to clear border control and gain entry to the country. You will not be permitted to enter Egypt with just your British passport.

Options for obtaining an Egyptian visa for Brits

British citizens travelling to Egypt on holiday can do one of the following:

  • Apply online for an Egypt e-Visa in advance of their trip
  • Obtain a visa on arrival

The Egyptian online visa application is regarded as the more convenient option . It has been designed to save Brits and other eligible travellers the hassle of queueing for a visa at the border.

If you're planning to stay in Egypt long term or are visiting for non-tourist purposes , you must get a different type of visa .

You can find more information and apply for non-tourist visas at Egyptian diplomatic missions, such as the Embassy of Egypt in London.

How do I get a visa for Egypt from UK?

The Egypt e-Visa application for UK passport holders is a short form that only takes a few minutes to complete.

Once approved, the e-Visa is then sent to the email address registered in the application.

British applicants must simply answer the questions on the online form , entering their information into the fields provided. This is quick and easy to do.

You must provide the following information :

  • Basic personal details
  • UK passport information (your passport must be valid for a minimum of six months from the date of arrival in Egypt)
  • Travel plans

Step-by-Step Egypt e-Visa application process for Brits

Here are steps to follow to apply for an Egypt e-Visa for British citizens:

  • Complete the e-Visa form
  • Pay the visa processing fee
  • Receive the approved visa by email

Our online application process has been designed to be as simple as possible . By following these steps you can receive your visa in a matter of days.

Egypt eVisa processing time for UK citizens

British travellers are advised to apply for an Egypt e-Visa at least 2 days before the date they arrive in Egypt to allow plenty of time for their application to be processed .

UK Embassy registration service with VisasEgypt.com

When you apply for your Egyptian visa with VisasEgypt.com, you can benefit from our embassy registration service.

This allows you to register your trip with the British Embassy in Egypt, giving you peace of mind when travelling.

To opt for embassy registration, simply select this option when you reach the e-Visa payment screen.

Documents to Prepare for an Egypt e-Visa From the UK

You only need the following documents to apply for an Egyptian visa as a UK citizen:

  • British passport
  • Email address
  • Debit and credit card

Providing you have the items listed above you can request your visa in a matter of minutes.

Visiting Egypt from the UK

Egypt is a popular destination for Brits , with between 200,000 and 500,000 tourists travelling from the UK to Egypt each year.

British visitors are frequently in the top 5 nationalities visiting Egypt annually, which means it is essential for Brits to know about the country’s visa policy.

The arrival of the e-Visa for Egypt has made it easier than ever for UK passport holders to visit the nation, whether staying at its Red Sea resorts, seeing the ancient sites, or taking a Nile cruise.

What to present on arrival in Egypt from the UK

When arriving in Egypt, British passengers should present the e-Visa, along with their registered UK passport , to the Egyptian border authorities.

Please note that an approved visa for Egypt does not guarantee entry . The final decision is with Egyptian border officials.

Can british citizens gets a visa on arrival in Egypt?

British travelers can queue at the kiosks at airport terminals to process the Egyptian visa on arrival application . It is necessary to complete the application form and buy the visa sticker to present at the immigration desks.

To be able to obtain one, the applicant need to have a UK passport with at least six months remaining and pay the visa fee .

It is still possible to obtain a visa on arrival though many travelers prefer to obtain an Egypt e-Visa in advance to save the hassle. A visa on arrival is a single-entry visa which is valid for up to 30 days within a three-month period.

Can Brits pay an Egypt visa on arrival with UK pounds?

It’s possible to pay for a visa on arrival in Egypt in GBP, however the preferred currency is USD.

British traveler cannot pay the fee using a credit or debit card so you need to take cash. It is best to have the exact amount.

FAQs on Egypt's E-Visa: What UK Travelers Need to Know

What is the validity period of an e-visa for uk citizens visiting egypt.

The single-entry and multiple-entry Egypt e-Visas for Brits are valid for 3 months . You have this amount of time to use your visa to enter the country, after this date your visa will become invalid.

Do minors from the UK need an e-Visa?

Yes, all British passengers must have a visa for Egypt. This includes children and dependants . Each child travelling to Egypt needs to have a visa registered to their UK passport.

When completing the online application for British children, their parents or guardians may do the form on their behalf.

What should British citizens do if their e-Visa application for Egypt is denied?

It is unusual for Egypt e-Visa applications to be denied to British citizens. The most common reason is that there were errors or inconsistencies in the information the applicant provided on their online form.

If you think this could have been the case, you can simply reapply and take care to check all your answers before submitting your application.

When should UK passport holders apply for the Egypt e-Visa?

British passport holders are recommended to send off their Egypt e-Visa application at least 2 days before they plan to travel.

How will I receive my Egypt e-Visa from UK?

British applicants and other eligible travellers who have applied online will receive their Egypt e-Visa by email .

You must provide an email address as part of the e-Visa application. The visa will be delivered to this account within 2 days, if approved.

Do UK citizens need a visa to go to Hurghada in Egypt?

Yes, British citizens need a visa to visit all parts of Egypt . The only exception is if you’re travelling to certain Sinai resorts.

Do you need any vaccinations to go to Egypt?

The only mandatory vaccine for Egypt is for yellow fever, but only if you’re arriving from a country that’s at risk of the virus.

Do you need a visa to go to Egypt?

Monica Gerges

Sep 3, 2023 • 4 min read

A female tourist sitting on a sand dune and looking at the Pyramids of Giza.

Most travelers need a visa to visit Egypt, but you'll soon get to see the Pyramids of Giza © SrdjanPav / Getty Images

Almost all travelers require a visa to enter Egypt, but fortunately, the process is pretty simple, and a little advance planning goes a long way.

This guide will walk you through the entry requirements for visiting the land of pyramids on a tourist visa.

Who needs a visa to visit Egypt?

Most nationalities need a visa to enter Egypt, but citizens of many countries can apply for an e-Visa in advance or obtain a visa on arrival at Egypt’s international airports. Both cost US$25.

Getting an e-Visa is generally a smoother process than getting a visa at the airport. Apply for a tourist visa online in advance on  the Egyptian Government's official e-Visa website . All you have to do is fill out the online application form and pay.

If you decide to get a visa at the airport when you land in Egypt, be prepared to wait in line – bring your own pen to fill out the paperwork in line or on the plane – and pay in cash (US dollars, euros or British pounds only, not Egyptian pounds).

Citizens of Bahrain, Hong Kong, Kuwait, Macau, Oman, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates can enter Egypt visa-free for up to 90 days. Citizens of Malaysia can enter for up to 14 days.

If you're not eligible to get a visa on arrival or an e-Visa, head to the Egyptian embassy or consulate in your home country and apply in person. The visa process can take several weeks.

How to get an e-Visa for Egypt

To save time, apply for an e-Visa before your trip to Egypt. Citizens of these countries are eligible for Egypt’s e-Visa and can apply on the Egyptian government's official website . Your passport must be valid for at least six months before the date you intend to arrive. 

The process is simple: sign up for an account, fill the form and pay the US$25 using a credit or debit card. You’ll receive email notifications as the application is processed.  

If you’re issued a visa, you’ll be emailed a link to your e-Visa to download and print the document. When you land in Egypt, present the e-Visa to the Egyptian border patrol with your passport. Have a copy of your accommodation details or tour booking in case you’re asked to show them at the airport.

Egypt’s e-Visa can be single or multiple entry. The single-entry visa allows visitors one entry into the country for stays of up to 30 days. The multiple-entry visa allows travelers to come into  Egypt an unlimited number of times over a period of 180 days and for up to 30 days at a time. Apply for a multi-entry visa at least seven days before your trip.

Visa on arrival in Egypt

If you don’t have time to apply for an e-Visa, you can still get a visa on arrival at the airport if you’re eligible. Visas are available for purchase (US$25) at a kiosk in the arrivals hall before the immigration counters. 

Have the correct amount in cash in a major foreign currency (US dollars, euros or British pounds) to avoid delays.

The visa comes in the form of a stamp that you’ll need to put into your passport to present at the immigration counters and passport control. 

If you opt for a visa on arrival, you’ll need a passport that’s valid for at least six months from your arrival date, a travel itinerary and documentation to show you've booked accommodations or tours.

Visa on arrival is available at all of Egypt’s international airports. The downsides are that you can be issued a single entry visa only, and the lines at the airport can be long.

A snorkeler swims near a coral reef in the Red Sea near Dahab, Egypt

You don't need a visa to stay in Sinai on short trips

If you are visiting the resort towns on the Gulf of Aqaba coast and won’t be going to mainland Egypt, you can stay in Sinai for 14 days without buying an Egyptian visa. The Sinai-only visa allows travellers to visit Sharm El Sheikh , Dahab , Nuweiba , Taba and St Catherine, but you cannot go to Ras Muhammad National Park.

The Sinai-only visa is available at the airport in Sharm El Sheikh and the Egypt–Israel border crossing at Taba. If you arrive at Taba and plan to visit mainland Egypt, you must purchase a visa online in advance or at an Egyptian embassy abroad.

This article was first published Jun 26, 2022 and updated Sep 3, 2023.

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Passport & Visa requirements Egypt

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Egypt Visa Requirements

British citizens generally need a visa to visit Egypt . The best way is to get a tourist visa online from Visa2Egypt before your stay, which is valid for three months maximum.

Tourist visas are also available upon arrival at approved bank kiosks within airport arrival halls, before immigration. We would strongly advise you not to go down this route, but to order one before travelling because it can be a very time consuming endeavour. If you do get one on arrival, they cost $25 payable in pounds sterling, US dollars or Euros. Visas granted on arrival are valid for a maximum of 30 days.

You do not need to buy a visa from an agent – many agents charge more than $25 USD. If you are harassed by an agent, report it to the tourist police in the airport terminal. You can also get a tourist visa ahead of your stay from an Egyptian Consulate outside of Egypt.

If you are travelling to Sharm el Sheikh, Dahab, Nuweiba and Taba resorts for up to 15 days, you do not need a visa and you’ll be given a free entry permission stamp on your arrival. If you plan to travel out of these areas or stay longer than 15 days, you must get a visa. If you enter Egypt without a visa while travelling to one of the South Sinai Red Sea resorts and then your plans change, you can usually buy a visa at Sharm el Sheikh airport to enable you to travel elsewhere.

Passport Validity for Egypt Travel

Your passport should be valid for at least six months from the arrival date to Egypt.

Other Important Formalities

Various prescribed and over the counter medicines available in the UK are not allowed into Egypt without prior permission from the country’s Ministry of Health. Without the required permission and documentation, the medication cannot be brought in and you risk being prosecuted under Egyptian law. For prescription medication, ensure you carry a medical certificate from your GP that confirms it has been prescribed for health reasons.

For further information, please contact the Egyptian Medical Office.

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Egypt Visa and Passport Requirements

To enter Egypt, a passport valid for at least six months from the date of issue of the visa is required by all nationals referred to in the chart above. Visitors from all countries, except nationals of the EU and the USA, must register with the police within one week of arrival in Egypt, although this service is normally undertaken by hotels. When you check in at your hotel the receptionist will ask to see your passport, and will record its details for the police.

Nationals from all the countries in the chart above have the option of obtaining tourist visas upon arrival in Egypt. They are usually valid for three months.

1. Visas are required by all nationals referred to in the chart above. These nationals may obtain a visa on arrival / e-visa valid for stays of up to 30 days. The visa on arrival can be obtained at Egyptian airports and for touristic stays only. A visa prior to travel is needed when arriving at border crossings on land or by sea.

2.  South Sinai Red Sea resorts permission stamp on arrival: EU, Australian, Canadian and US nationals travelling to Sharm El Sheikh, Dahab, Nuweiba or Taba resorts for up to a maximum of 15 days, who do not need a visa and will receive a free entry permission stamp on arrival, when arriving at Sharm el-Sheikh, Saint Catherine or Taba airports.

You can obtain visas from Egyptian consulates in your country of residence or on arrival at airports in Egypt. A multiple-visit visa is necessary if your trip includes travel in and out of Egypt.

Business visa applications must be submitted with a letter from the company stating reasons for the visit.

Nationals not referred to in the chart are advised to contact the consulate/embassy to check visa requirements for Egypt.

Types and Cost

Visa on arrival and e-visa: US$25 (single entry); US$60 (multiple entry).

Consulate visa cost varies according to nationality. UK and Australian nationals: tourist: £25 (single-entry); £60 (multiple-entry); business: £100 (single-entry); £150 (multiple-entry).

Canadian nationals: tourist: £85 (single-entry); £120 (multiple-entry); business: £85 (single-entry); £120 (multiple-entry).

USA nationals: tourist: US$27 (single entry); US$62 (multiple entry); business: US$62 (single-entry); US$87 (multiple-entry).

Visa fees for other EU nationals visiting Egypt vary according to country, but most follow the same fees that apply to UK and Australian nationals.

Visa on arrival: 30 days.

Single- and multiple-entry visas are valid for six months from the date of issue for a maximum stay of 60 days and 90 days respectively. Extensions are available from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Egypt.

Those continuing their journey to a third country within 24 hours and remaining in the airport do not need a visa, providing they hold confirmed onward tickets.

Application to

You can obtain tourist visas online ( visa2egypt.gov.eg/eVisa/Home ) or from the Egyptian consulate in your country of residence or from the airports in Cairo, Luxor, Sharm El Sheikh and Hurghada, and the port at Alexandria.

Temporary residence

Foreign nationals can apply for residency in Egypt, subject to conditions.

Working days

Applications made in person require two days and postal applications normally take about five days. For certain nationalities, applications can take up to six weeks if they need to be referred to the authorities in Egypt.

Extension of stay

Visas can be extended for up to a year at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Entry with children

Children under 16 travelling without an adult must carry a letter from their parent or legal guardian.

Entry with pets

Pet dogs and cats must be microchipped and vaccinated for rabies, and you must complete an Egypt Veterinary Certificate. Vaccinations must be administered at least 30 days (but not more than a year) before travel.

Embassies and tourist offices

British embassy in egypt.

Sun-Wed 0800-1530; Thurs 0800-1400.

Embassy of Egypt in the USA

Mon-Fri 0930-1300.

Egyptian Consulate in the UK

Mon-Fri 0930-1230 (lodging applications); 1430-1600 (visa collection).

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Entry Requirements & Customs in Egypt

Your passport must have a minimum of 2 months' validity beyond your departure date in order for you to enter Egypt. Everyone older than 16 is required to have his own passport.

For information on how to get a passport, go to "Passports" in the "Fast Facts" section of this guide -- the websites listed provide downloadable passport applications as well as the current processing fees. For an up-to-date, country-by-country listing of passport requirements around the world, go to the "Foreign Entry Requirement" Web page of the U.S. State Department at http://travel.state.gov .

Most Western visitors to Egypt are required to have a visa. The main exceptions to this rule are travelers who have a National Identity Card issued by Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, or Portugal. Visas can be acquired at the nearest Egyptian Embassy or at the point of entry (note that if you are traveling on a National Identity Card, as noted above, and want to get your visa at the point of entry, you need to bring a passport photo with you). A 30-day tourist visa costs $15/£7.50 (Egyptian pounds not accepted).

Tourists traveling directly to the Sinai Peninsula by air have two options: the standard 30-day visa that is valid for all of Egypt, or a free 14-day visa valid only for the Sinai tourist zone (which includes St. Catherine). The 30-day visa is easily extended for a small fee and can also be acquired (for a surcharge) after entry through travel agents in Sinai if you enter on the 14-day visa and then decide to visit the rest of the country.

Officially it is recommended that you obtain a visa before you travel, but most regular visitors to Egypt who arrive by air find it quicker and easier to pick up a visa on arrival at the airport.

Travelers who arrive overland should obtain their visas before arrival. Coming through Taba, there may be problems obtaining the 30-day visa without the help (and extra expense) of a travel agent.

Visa requirements can change without notice, and you should check the latest requirements as far in advance as possible in order to allow time to obtain a visa in your home country should that be necessary.

Americans can check http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1108.html.

Canadians can check www.voyage.gc.ca/dest/report-en.asp?country=79000#4.

British tourists can check www.fco.gov.uk/knowbeforeyougo.

Note : This information was accurate when it was published, but can change without notice. Please be sure to confirm all rates and details directly with the companies in question before planning your trip.

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  • Requirements for travel to Egypt
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Egypt remains a tourist destination that captivates millions of people for its history , archaeological wealth and landscapes. If you are planning a trip to the country, in this article we tell you what is needed to travel to Egypt, so that you can organize your vacation in the best possible way.

Documentation for travel to Egypt

For residents of the european union.

To enter Egypt traveling from any of the EU member countries, the documentation you will need is a valid passport with a minimum validity of 6 months and, in addition, you will need to apply for a visa.

How to obtain a visa to Egypt?

It can be obtained directly upon arrival at the airport in the easiest way, or online from the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs website.

Egypt Visa

For citizens from non-European Union countries

The best option is to inquire at the relevant Egyptian embassy or consulate. In both cases, especially if you have contracted a trip through an agency, it is advisable to ask the same company that organizes the trip to also arrange visas for tourists.

With the exception of some Arab countries, all persons wishing to visit Egypt must apply for a tourist visa, which costs US$25 and is valid for 30 days. For longer stays, a special visa can be requested in advance or extended within the country. How to pay for a visa to Egypt? Payment can be made in dollars and also in euros or pounds sterling.

Vaccinations and health insurance

In these times of COVID-19 pandemic, to enter Egypt it is mandatory to present the complete vaccination schedule.

Visit the Egypt travel recommendations page of your country’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs .

Other diseases

No other vaccinations are mandatory for entry into Egypt , although it is recommended to check the status of standard vaccinations in case a booster against mumps, rubella, measles, diphtheria, typhoid or tetanus is necessary.

It should be noted that, for a Western traveler, the level of hygiene in Egypt may be low or insufficient, so it is recommended to wash your hands thoroughly before and after eating in each restaurant. And avoid drinking tap water, always opt for bottled water. In the capital, Cairo , it is the only place where there is no risk from drinking tap water, as it is treated with a lot of chlorine. In the rest of the country, tap water should be avoided at all costs. The good news is that bottled water is very cheap in Egypt.

Take out travel medical insurance

Regarding medical insurance for travelers, it is essential to contract one before traveling to Egypt because it is usually a requirement to enter the country and to be treated within the private health system. The recommended travel insurance for travel to Egypt is any insurance that covers not only medical problems but also theft and loss, to travel with more peace of mind.

If you go to Alexandria or to the shores of the Red Sea If you go scuba diving, or travel to Egypt for hiking or motorcycle riding, all of these are classified as “dangerous activities” and many health insurances do not cover them, so you should pay close attention and if you are going to do any of these activities, try to take out an insurance policy that covers them. You should also check or ask if the policy covers medications or ambulance transfers.

Internet connection in Egypt

It is becoming easier and easier to find free WiFi connection in hotels, cruise ships and restaurants in Egypt, especially since it is the second country in the world with the largest number of undersea fiber optic cables. This is due to its strategic geographical position as the main route connecting Asia, the Middle East and East Africa with Europe. However, there is still a long way to go before all historical sites, monuments and archaeological sites have a good free public WiFi connection. So, if you need constant internet during your trip to Egypt, the best options for mobile data are SIM cards or eSIM cards.

There is also the option of activating the international roaming service or carrying Pocket WiFi (small portable routers that you carry in your pocket and provide internet connection) but both services are usually much more expensive than the cards.

The average price of a SIM card for Egypt with 3G or 4G for 15 days ranges between 35€ and 47€, a price range similar to that of an eSIM card for 8 days. Vodafone’s roaming service costs 105€ for 14GB for 7 days, while Orange’s 700 MB for one week costs 49€. The rental of Pocket WiFi for 7 days costs between 60€ and 70€, excluding shipping costs which can be between 20€ and 25€.

How to manage money in Egypt

The currency of Egypt is the Egyptian pound (EGP). The average daily expenditure per tourist per day is estimated at around 600 EGP , including lodging, food, internal transportation and excursions, although this may vary slightly depending on the type of services contracted.

It is recommended to always have enough change on hand to pay for cabs and tipping. There are a good number of ATMs in almost all Egyptian cities, with the exception of areas in the interior of Middle Egypt and in the oases. Mid- and high-priced hotels and restaurants accept credit cards, with a sales rate ranging from 3% to 10%.

If you need to change currency in Egypt, you can do it officially at Amex and Travel Choice Egypt offices, and also in commercial banks, exchange offices (Forex) and even in some hotels. Rates are generally similar in all establishments, although some places may charge commissions.

We have more information about the Egyptian pound and various indicative prices of the most typical products and purchases that you will make on your trip.

What is required to enter and exit Egypt

Entry to egypt via airport.

To enter Egypt as a tourist, two basic requirements are necessary: a valid passport and a visa.

Passengers are also usually checked to see if they have any supporting documentation from the lodging establishment, as well as confirmation of an organized tour reservation with the corresponding itinerary and return ticket date.

Airport round trip

To leave Egypt and return to your country of origin, the airport control is similar to the entry control, with the addition of the customs check of products purchased by the tourist as souvenirs The products must not violate any international standard of suspected smuggling or infringe bromatology laws, in the case of edible products.

Covid-19 Pandemic Specific Measures and Restrictions

During the Covid-19 pandemic, some specific rules for entry and exit were added. And although prevention measures in Egypt were carried out with considerable discipline, the various waves of contagion could not be avoided. Therefore, we recommend you to travel with an FPP2 mask during your trip to Egypt, at least in situations of higher risk (if you decide to move by yourself and travel by metro or cab, for example), although it is not mandatory to do so. Current medical insurances usually include expenses derived from complications, tests or any other incident involving Covid-19.

Previously, upon arrival in the country, the temperature of each tourist was checked and a certificate of vaccination against Covid-19 was requested, and a negative PCR test was not mandatory for entry. However, as of June 17, 2022, Egypt lifted all restrictions for any international traveler, no vaccination certificate or PCR or antigen test is required .

As always, we recommend that you check a few days before your trip in case conditions change.

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Travel safely to Egypt with Passport Health's travel vaccinations and advice.

Travel Vaccines and Advice for Egypt

Passport Health offers a variety of options for travellers throughout the world.

Egypt’s 3,000 year history is rich and complex, filled with more than just mummies and pyramids. This land has ties to people and places that existed milleniums ago.

There are many sights to see in Egypt. The pyramids of Giza, the oldest of the original seven wonders of the world, remain still largely intact. The life-giving Nile River. The legendary tomb of King Tut.

But, as many sights as there are in Egypt, recent conflict in and around the country has increased the risks of travel there.

On This Page: Do I Need Vaccines for Egypt? Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Egypt? What Is the Climate Like in Egypt? Is Egypt Safe? Egyptian Rules, Customs and Laws Suggestions for Women travelling in Egypt: What Should I Take To Egypt? Embassy of the United Kingdom in Egypt

Do I Need Vaccines for Egypt?

Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Egypt. The National Travel Health Network and Centre and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Egypt: hepatitis A , hepatitis B , typhoid , yellow fever , polio , rabies and tetanus .

See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunisations:

  • Hepatitis A – Food & Water – Recommended for most travellers to the region, especially if unvaccinated.
  • Hepatitis B – Blood & Body Fluids – Accelerated schedule available
  • Tetanus – Wounds or Breaks in Skin – Recommended for travellers to most regions, especially if not previously vaccinated.
  • Typhoid – Food & Water – Jab lasts 3 years. Oral vaccine lasts 5 years, must be able to swallow pills. Oral doses must be kept in refrigerator.
  • Yellow Fever – Mosquito – Required if travelling from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission.
  • Rabies – Saliva of Infected Animals – High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-stay travellers and those who may come in contact with animals.
  • Polio – Food & Water – Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended.

See the tables below for more information:

Decisions should be made based on travel plans and whether there is an increased personal risk for contracting certain diseases.

Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Egypt?

Egypt requires visas for all types of travel. eVisas are available for obtaining your visa before a trip. On arrival visas are also available. Passports must be valid for at least six months upon entry. Proof of yellow fever vaccination may be required if you are travelling from a region where yellow fever is present.

Sources: Embassy of Egypt and GOV.UK

What is the Climate Like in Egypt?

Egypt only has two seasons – a hot summer and a moderate winter. In general, Egyptian days are warm or hot and nights are cool or even cold. While the majority of Egypt is desert, there are four peculiar physical regions with different climates.

The Nile Region

  • Nile Delta – The ancient city Alexandria is located in the Nile Delta. This area was created by the world’s longest river and is the most expansive oasis in the world. The delta comes on to north of Cairo and extends farther north to the Mediterranean Sea. This region has a hot desert climate. But, the most northern part closest to the sea is the wettest region in the country. It has higher humidity and more moderate temperatures, reaching no higher than 32 degrees.
  • Nile Valley – This region includes the two major Egyptian cities Luxor and Aswan. The Nile Valley is hot and dry, with very little precipitation. The summer months get especially hot, with daytime temperatures reaching highs of up to 41 degrees at the peak of the summer. Nighttime temperatures dip down to around 21 degrees at the lowest points. The winter months are much more moderate with less fluctuation from night to day.

Western Desert

The Pyramids of Giza are located in the northeast corner of this region.

This region is one of the driest areas in the Sahara Desert. It spans from the Mediterranean Sea south to the Sudanese Border, and from the Libyan border east to the Nile River Valley. The area rarely sees any rain. Hot, dry sandstorms, called khamsins, are common in the spring months and can be dangerous.

Temperatures vary greatly. In summer months, temperatures can get up to 44 degrees during the day and 7 degrees at night. In winter months, temperatures fluctuate less, but the desert can get to 50 degrees during the day and as low as 30 degrees at night.

Eastern Desert

The Eastern Desert is mountainous. The topography increases east of the Nile to become dry, rocky downs, the Red Sea Mountains, at elevations around 1,900 meters or higher. This is a dry, desolate area that is isolated from the rest of the country. There is not much in this part of the country because it is not suitable for agriculture or other sustained settlements.

Sinai Peninsula

This is a triangular peninsula that connects Asia with Africa. It is also known as the Sinai Desert because of its arid climate. The rest of Egypt is to the West, Israel and the Gaza Strip to the east. The Mediterranean Sea is to the north and the Red Sea is to the south.

The peninsula has two distinctly different climates. The northern part of the peninsula, closer to the Mediterranean, is dry and intensely hot during the summer and sees more rain during the winter. The southern part, closer to the Red Sea, is at higher elevation and is more prone to clouds, especially near the tops of the downs. The temperatures fluctuate a little more, getting cooler at night. Humidity is higher near the coasts on the peninsula.

Is Egypt Safe?

Non-essential travel to Egypt is not recommended. The government of the UK has issued travel warnings to Egypt.

Travellers should avoid going to the Western Desert toward the Libyan border and the Sinai Peninsula due to an unpredictable security situation.

When travelling to coastal resorts, exercise a high degree of caution.

Travellers should use reputable Egyptian travel agencies if they still decide to make the trip. Those agencies are informed about the security issues and will know how to best advise.

Egyptian Rules, Customs and Laws

Public Behaviour

  • Intimate behaviour and any sort of public displays of affection including cuddling, kissing and even hand-holding are seen as inappropriate.
  • When visiting a home, it is customary to bring a small gift and remove shoes before entering.
  • Egyptians have peculiar functions for the two hands. The left hand is to be used for “unclean” functions, like putting on shoes or wiping in the rest room. It’s is seen as unhygienic to put food into the mouth or into a communal food bowl with that hand. The right hand should be used for greetings and eating.

Conversation

  • Egyptians are passionate about certain subjects and conversations about those subjects, including Israel, Islam and Palestine, should be treated carefully. There is potential for serious offence if careful consideration is not taken, especially when expressing opinions about religion.
  • Dress should be modest. Shorts are considered acceptable only near the coastal resorts, and shirts for both men and women should cover the shoulders. Immodest clothing encourages disapproval from the Egyptians as well as gropers.
  • Be conscious of dress when visiting mosques or other sacred places. Travellers should be especially modest, with women covered from wrist to ankle and men covered from below the shoulder to below the knee. Travellers should also remove their shoes or wear overshoes.

Suggestions for Women travelling in Egypt:

  • Wear loose, opaque clothes that cover all immodest areas (chest, thighs, upper arms)
  • When travelling alone on public transportation, sit with other women or, when offered, sit in carriages reserved for women
  • When travelling with a man, wear a wedding ring. It is more respectable to appear to be married than “just friends”
  • Appear confident and travel with purpose
  • Avoid eye-contact with Egyptian men and appear standoffish rather than overly friendly
  • When swimming in pools or open-air springs, wear a t-shirt and leggings
  • If hassling or groping does occur, call out and make a scene

What Should I take to Egypt?

  • Travel Documents – Ensure to have copies of all important travel documents, including your passport, visa, travel assurance, etc.
  • Protection from the Sun – Be ready to prevent sunburns. Don’t forget sun cream of SPF 30 or higher, a hat and sunnies.
  • Light, Breathable Cotton Clothing – Bring clothing that is easy to wash. Whether in Egypt’s coastal regions or arid desert areas, light clothing will help with comfort in the heat, even in winter months.
  • Jacket – This will help protect against potential summer windstorms and also provide backup for when indoors get chilly from heavy air conditioning.
  • Comfortable Shoes – Many of Egypt’s most exciting sites require at least some walking and sightseeing. In general, it is best to go with comfortable shoes.
  • Health and Hygiene – Pack a basic medical kit filled with items that may not be readily available in parts of Egypt. Kits should include things like: bandages, antibacterial hand gel, pain relievers, anti-diarrhoea drugs and re-hydration salts.
  • Egyptian Travel Adapter – To charge your phone, you will need a travel adapter made for Egypt.

Embassy of the United Kingdom in Egypt

If you are in Egypt and have an emergency (for example, been attacked, arrested or someone has died) contact the nearest consular services. Contact the embassy before arrival if you have additional questions on entry requirements, safety concerns or are in need of assistance.

British Embassy Cairo 7 Ahmed Ragheb Street Garden City Cairo Egypt Telephone: + 2 (02) 2791 6000 Emergency Phone: + 2 (02) 2791 6000 Fax: +2 (02) 2791 6133 Contact Form: Click Here

If you have any questions about travelling to Egypt or are wondering which jabs you may need for your trip, schedule an appointment by calling or book online now !

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Visa for Egypt from UK: what do you need to know

Pyramids and Sphinx in Egypt egypt visa for uk citizens

  • 1. Do you need a visa for Egypt from UK?
  • 2. Visa requirements for Egypt for UK citizens
  • 3. Can I travel without an Egypt visa for UK citizens?
  • 4. How do I apply for a visa for Egypt from UK?
  • 5. How long does it take to get an Egypt visa for UK citizens?
  • 6. How much does the visa for Egypt cost?
  • 7. Are vaccines part of the Egypt entry requirements for UK citizens?
  • 8. Where is the Egyptian embassy in the UK?  
  • 9. Where is the UK's embassy in Egypt? 
  • 10. What is the time difference between Egypt and the UK? 
  • 11. What is the currency in Egypt and the exchange rate to pounds?
  • 12. Is Egypt safe for tourists? 

Egypt is the land of Pharaohs, huge dunes of fine sand, the pyramids of Gizeh, spectacular beaches, the Nile, the Tomb of Tutankhamen and wonderful cities like Sharm El Sheikh and Hurghada .

If you are a British national planning your trip to Egypt , here is a full Egypt travel guide . In this article, you will find all the information on visa, embassies, currency and security. Everything you need to visit Egypt and enjoy multiple activities confidently and securely.

Do you need a visa for Egypt from UK?

Yes , you need a visa for Egypt if you are British. You can get it in person at an embassy or consulate, on arrival to the country or online. If you are travelling for tourism, we recommend you getting an Egypt visa online using the e-visa system.

It is the best method of getting the visa because it is faster, quicker and will give you the security of having the vital documents before arriving in the country. You will not find nasty surprises once you get to Egypt.

You will only need to fill in a form that will take you less than 5 minutes, upload any required documents and in a matter of hours or few days you will get the visa in your email.

You can choose from a single entry Egypt tourist visa valid for 90 days and which allows you to visit Egypt for stays up to 30 days or the multiple entry eVisa valid for 180 days and which allows you to stay up to 30 days in the country.

If you prefer to get a visa on arrival, you can do so at approved bank kiosks within airport arrival halls, before reaching immigration counters. In many cases you can find that the immigration agent will charge more than US$25 for a visa, which is the set price of the visa. If you choose this option, you can face long waiting queues, there can be errors difficult to fix in a foreign country (and sometimes in a foreign language) and you can risk not having on you all the necessary documents and getting your visa denied.

There are different types of visas that adjust to your specific situation. Make sure you check out all the requirements these visas have in our guide on How to get a visa for Egypt .

Visa requirements for Egypt for UK citizens

If you are travelling to Egypt for tourism, in addition to the visa, you will need to have these Egypt entry requirements :

  • A passport that should be valid for 6 months from the date you arrive
  • Two recent coloured passport-sized photographs
  • A digital copy of the information page of the UK’s passport
  • The application form
  • Email address to receive the resolution of the visa process
  • A credit or debit card to pay the fees

camels and pyramids in Egypt

Can I travel without an Egypt visa for UK citizens?

Generally speaking, no, you must get an Egypt tourist visa to visit Egypt. There are only two scenarios where you won’t need a visa.

You won’t need a visa if you are transiting and stopping in Egypt to reach another destination. A transit visa won’t be needed if your layover in Egypt will be for less than 48 hours (you must show your next ticket flight). However, you’ll have to apply for a transit visa if you want to explore your surroundings between flights.

The second scenario is if you’re travelling to Sharm el Sheikh, Dahab, Nuweiba and Taba resorts for up to 15 days. If you don’t leave the resorts and stay for less than 15 days, you won’t need a visa. You will receive a free entry permission stamp upon arrival.

How do I apply for a visa for Egypt from UK?

To apply for the Egypt visa is very simple .

First you will need to check if your nationality allows you to get an online visa. If it does, you will have to choose what type of visa you want and fill in the application form with your personal information exactly as it appears in your passport.

Then you must review and check if all the information provided is true and correct. After that, you will pay the fees and wait for the visa to be sent to your email in just some days (less than a week). We recommend you print a copy of the visa and present it with your passport on arrival.

Should you require help using the application form or at any of the steps of this process, you can contact Visagov.com . Our experts will be delighted to help you at any given time.

How long does it take to get an Egypt visa for UK citizens?

The Egypt tourist Visa will take less than 7 days to be processed and for the resolution to arrive in your email.

How much does the visa for Egypt cost?

The visa fee is payable in euros and with a debit or credit card on our website:

  • Single entry eVisa: 25 euros
  • Multiple entry eVisa: 60 euros

Hypostyle Hall in Egypt

Are vaccines part of the Egypt entry requirements for UK citizens?

There is no need to provide proof of your COVID-19 vaccination status for entering Egypt. Yellow fever vaccination is mandatory for travellers visiting Egypt from a country with a risk of yellow fever transmission.

Additionally, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends  travellers to be up to date on these vaccines: 

  • Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR)
  • Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis
  • Varicella (chickenpox)
  • Hepatitis A & B

Where is the Egyptian embassy in the UK?  

Address : 26 South Street, Mayfair, W1K 1DW, London, United Kingdom.

Phone : +44-20-7499-3304

Where is the UK's embassy in Egypt? 

Address : 7 Ahmed Ragheb Street Garden, Cairo city, Egypt.

Phone : +20 2 27916000

What is the time difference between Egypt and the UK?  

There is a time difference of two hours . Egypt is two hours ahead of the UK. For example, if it is 10:47 in Egypt, it is 8:47 in the UK.

What is the currency in Egypt and the exchange rate to pounds?

The Egypt currency is the Egyptian pound (EGP). The Egyptian pound is divided into 100 piastres. You can find banknotes of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 and 200 pounds; plus 5, 10, 25 and 50 piastres and coins of 5, 10, 20, 25 and 50 piastres and 1 pound.

You can exchange currency at the airport, banks, hotels and exchange offices . Keep in mind that 1 British pound is around 37.87 Egyptian pounds. This fluctuates, so make sure you check it before exchanging your money.

Is Egypt safe for tourists? 

Is Egypt safe to visit ? Yes. However, as with most places, you should take some security measures to make sure your trip flows as smoothly as possible:

  • You should not leave tourist routes.
  • Avoid demonstrations and very busy events.
  • Keep your belongings close to you and do not have all your money on you.
  • Be careful when crossing. Egypt has chaotic traffic and accidents can happen if you are not careful.
  • Women are advised to cover shoulders and knees at the very least.

Catherine Carey

Catherine Carey Hello, intrepid traveler. If you are about to embark on your next adventure, look no further. Here you will find your travel compass with inspiring ideas, recommendations and up-to-date vital information on your next destination. With years of experience in writing, a bachelor’s degree in journalism and a master’s degree, I am ready to assist you in planning your upcoming trip. Additionally, as the Content Manager in Visagov, I am seasoned in the world of visa application processes and all the required documentation. I have made it my mission to provide you with the most accurate information at all times. You can reach me in LinkedIn .

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Do you need a visa for Egypt? 

Group walking into the entrance of one of the pyramids on a clear sunny day, Cairo, Egypt

The short answer is yes; foreign nationals from most countries - bar 10 - must obtain a visa before travelling to Egypt. For most nationalities, organising a visa for Egypt  can be done on arrival at Cairo International Airport or online via the Egyptian government's official e-visa portal. This includes citizens of Australia , New Zealand , the EU and the USA *. If you're not eligible to apply for a visa online, you'll need to do so through your nearest Egyptian embassy or consulate. 

A single entry visa is valid for three months from the date of issue and entitles the bearer to one month of travel in Egypt. If you're from a country that doesn't require a visa before travel, such as Bahrain, Hong Kong, the United Arab Emirates and Lebanon, you can stay in Egypt for up to 3 months. 

*As of September 3rd, Canadians can no longer apply for a visa on arrival and will have to obtain an e-visa before travelling. 

If you wish to obtain your visa on arrival at Cairo Airport:

  • Purchase the visa at an approved bank kiosk within the arrivals hall before proceeding to the immigration counters.
  • You will be given a stamp to put on your passport.
  • Proceed to the immigration counters and a passport control official. Here, you must present your stamped passport with at least six months validity after arrival, a travel itinerary and documentation outlining accommodation and tour bookings.

Visas on arrival can be purchased in US dollars, British pounds or euros, and only in cash. Currently, the cost for a single entry tourist visa is equivalent to AUD$38 (USD$25).

  • Go to  visa2egypt.gov.eg . This is Egypt's only official government e-visa portal; however, other websites falsely claim to provide this service, sometimes at double the price. 
  • Follow the prompts to sign up, sign in, apply, and pay online. Please note that Egypt e-visas can only be paid for in US dollars or euros. Egyptian pounds are not accepted as a form of payment for e-visas.
  • After your visa application has been processed, you will receive an email updating you on the status of your application.
  • If successful, you will be emailed a link to download your e-visa to present on arrival in Egypt. Passport control officers at Egyptian ports of entry will verify your e-visa on their system.

If you are eligible for an Egypt e-visa, you must create an application at least seven days before arrival. Currently, the cost for a single-entry tourist e-visa is equivalent to AUD$38 (USD $25). On arrival in Egypt, you must present a printout of your e-visa, along with a passport of at least six months validity after your arrival date, a travel itinerary, and documentation outlining accommodation and tour bookings.

The page is for general information only and may be subject to change. It is your responsibility to obtain the relevant visa and travel information required for entry, departure and travel to each country or region you visit on your trip. You should confirm these with the relevant embassies and/or consulates. 

Last updated: 14/06/2023

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Egypt Traveler View

Travel health notices, vaccines and medicines, non-vaccine-preventable diseases, stay healthy and safe.

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After Your Trip

Map - Egypt

Be aware of current health issues in Egypt. Learn how to protect yourself.

Level 2 Practice Enhanced Precautions

  • Global Polio May 23, 2024 Some international destinations have circulating poliovirus. Before any international travel, make sure you are up to date on your polio vaccines. Destination List: Afghanistan, Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast), Democratic Republic of the Congo, Egypt, Guinea, Indonesia, Kenya, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Republic of the Congo, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, including Zanzibar, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe

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Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least a month before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need. If you or your doctor need help finding a location that provides certain vaccines or medicines, visit the Find a Clinic page.

Routine vaccines

Recommendations.

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Some of these vaccines include

  • Chickenpox (Varicella)
  • Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
  • Flu (influenza)
  • Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)

Immunization schedules

All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. Please see  Your COVID-19 Vaccination  for more information. 

COVID-19 vaccine

Hepatitis A

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Egypt.

Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The dose does not count toward the routine 2-dose series.

Travelers allergic to a vaccine component or who are younger than 6 months should receive a single dose of immune globulin, which provides effective protection for up to 2 months depending on dosage given.

Unvaccinated travelers who are over 40 years old, immunocompromised, or have chronic medical conditions planning to depart to a risk area in less than 2 weeks should get the initial dose of vaccine and at the same appointment receive immune globulin.

Hepatitis A - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep A

Hepatitis B

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Egypt. Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Egypt.

Hepatitis B - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep B

Cases of measles are on the rise worldwide. Travelers are at risk of measles if they have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks prior to departure, or have not had measles in the past, and travel internationally to areas where measles is spreading.

All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to  CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel .

Measles (Rubeola) - CDC Yellow Book

In Egypt, poliovirus has been identified in the past year.

Travelers to Egypt are at increased risk of exposure to poliovirus if: 1) they work in health care settings involving direct patient contact, 2) assist in refugee camps or other humanitarian aid settings, OR 3) have limited access to clean drinking water and sanitation .

Vaccine recommendations : Adults traveling to Egypt who received a complete polio vaccination series as children, and are at increased risk of exposure to poliovirus, may receive a single lifetime booster dose of inactivated polio vaccine; travelers who are unvaccinated or not fully vaccinated should receive a complete polio vaccination series before travel. Children who are not fully vaccinated will be considered for an accelerated vaccination schedule .

Polio - CDC Yellow Book

Polio: For Travelers

Dogs infected with rabies are commonly found in Egypt.

Rabies is also present in some terrestrial wildlife species.

If rabies exposures occur while in Egypt, rabies vaccines may only be available in larger suburban/urban medical facilities.

Rabies pre-exposure vaccination considerations include whether travelers 1) will be performing occupational or recreational activities that increase risk for exposure to potentially rabid animals and 2) might have difficulty getting prompt access to safe post-exposure prophylaxis.

Please consult with a healthcare provider to determine whether you should receive pre-exposure vaccination before travel.

For more information, see country rabies status assessments .

Rabies - CDC Yellow Book

Recommended for most travelers, especially those staying with friends or relatives or visiting smaller cities or rural areas.

Typhoid - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Typhoid

Yellow Fever

Required for travelers ≥9 months old arriving from countries with risk for YF virus transmission; this includes >12-hour airport transits or layovers in countries with risk for YF virus transmission. 1

Yellow Fever - CDC Yellow Book

  • Avoid contaminated water

Leptospirosis

How most people get sick (most common modes of transmission)

  • Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis
  • Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud
  • Drinking water or eating food contaminated with animal urine
  • Avoid contaminated water and soil
  • Avoid floodwater

Clinical Guidance

Schistosomiasis

  • Wading, swimming, bathing, or washing in contaminated freshwater streams, rivers, ponds, lakes, or untreated pools.

Avoid bug bites

African tick-bite fever.

  • Avoid Bug Bites

African Tick-bite fever

Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic fever

  • Tick bite 
  • Touching the body fluids of a person or animal infected with CCHF
  • Mosquito bite

Leishmaniasis

  • Sand fly bite
  • An infected pregnant woman can spread it to her unborn baby
  • Avoid animals

Rift Valley Fever

  • Touching blood, body fluids, or tissue of infected livestock

Rift Valley fever

Airborne & droplet

Avian/bird flu.

  • Being around, touching, or working with infected poultry, such as visiting poultry farms or live-animal markets
  • Avoid domestic and wild poultry
  • Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents
  • Bite from an infected rodent
  • Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus (only occurs with Andes virus)
  • Avoid rodents and areas where they live
  • Avoid sick people

Tuberculosis (TB)

  • Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Egypt, so your behaviors are important.

Eat and drink safely

Food and water standards around the world vary based on the destination. Standards may also differ within a country and risk may change depending on activity type (e.g., hiking versus business trip). You can learn more about safe food and drink choices when traveling by accessing the resources below.

  • Choose Safe Food and Drinks When Traveling
  • Water Treatment Options When Hiking, Camping or Traveling
  • Global Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH)
  • Avoid Contaminated Water During Travel

You can also visit the Department of State Country Information Pages for additional information about food and water safety.

Prevent bug bites

Bugs (like mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas) can spread a number of diseases in Egypt. Many of these diseases cannot be prevented with a vaccine or medicine. You can reduce your risk by taking steps to prevent bug bites.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?

  • Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
  • Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
  • Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear (such as boots, pants, socks, and tents). Do not use permethrin directly on skin.
  • Stay and sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms.
  • Use a bed net if the area where you are sleeping is exposed to the outdoors.

What type of insect repellent should I use?

  • FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
  • Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
  • Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or para-menthane-diol (PMD)
  • 2-undecanone
  • Always use insect repellent as directed.

What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?

  • Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
  • Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.

What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs .

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites .

Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Egypt include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip.

  • Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
  • Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
  • Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
  • If you are outside for many hours in heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
  • Protect yourself from UV radiation : use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
  • Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
  • Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.

Stay safe around water

  • Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
  • Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.
  • Do not dive into shallow water.
  • Do not swim in freshwater in developing areas or where sanitation is poor.
  • Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
  • To prevent infections, wear shoes on beaches where there may be animal waste.

Schistosomiasis, a parasitic infection that can be spread in fresh water, is found in Egypt. Avoid swimming in fresh, unchlorinated water, such as lakes, ponds, or rivers.

Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

  • Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
  • Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
  • Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
  • Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
  • If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately. Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

  • Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
  • Go to a doctor right away.
  • Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.

Consider buying medical evacuation insurance. Rabies is a deadly disease that must be treated quickly, and treatment may not be available in some countries.

Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

  • Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
  • If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
  • Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
  • Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
  • Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
  • If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.

Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

  • Use latex condoms correctly.
  • Do not inject drugs.
  • Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
  • Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
  • If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.

Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

  • Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
  • Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance.
  • Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medications you take.
  • Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Egypt’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
  • Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website ( www.jointcommissioninternational.org ).

In some countries, medicine (prescription and over-the-counter) may be substandard or counterfeit. Bring the medicines you will need from the United States to avoid having to buy them at your destination.

Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

In many places cars, buses, large trucks, rickshaws, bikes, people on foot, and even animals share the same lanes of traffic, increasing the risk for crashes.

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

  • Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
  • Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
  • Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.

Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

  • Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
  • Ride only in cars that have seatbelts.
  • Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
  • Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
  • Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
  • Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

  • Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
  • Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
  • Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

  • Wear a seatbelt at all times.
  • Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
  • When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
  • Avoid driving at night; street lighting in certain parts of Egypt may be poor.
  • Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
  • Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
  • If you choose to drive a vehicle in Egypt, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
  • Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
  • Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
  • Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
  • If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
  • Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.

Medical Evacuation Insurance

If you are seriously injured, emergency care may not be available or may not meet US standards. Trauma care centers are uncommon outside urban areas. Having medical evacuation insurance can be helpful for these reasons.

Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave

  • Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
  • Monitor travel advisories and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
  • Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) .
  • Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
  • Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.

While at your destination(s)

  • Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate .
  • Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
  • Follow all local laws and social customs.
  • Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
  • Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
  • If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.

Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Egypt for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic . Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel .

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Travel Vaccines and Advice for Egypt

Passport Health offers a variety of options for travelers throughout the world.

Egypt’s 3,000 year history is rich and complex, filled with more than just mummies and pyramids. This land has ties to people and places that existed millenniums ago.

There are many sights to see in Egypt. The pyramids of Giza, the oldest of the original seven wonders of the world, remain still largely intact. The life-giving Nile River. The legendary tomb of King Tut.

But, as many sights as there are in Egypt, recent conflict in and around the country has increased the risks of travel there.

On This Page: Do I Need Vaccines for Egypt? Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Egypt Health Notices and Outbreaks in Egypt Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Egypt? What Is the Climate Like in Egypt? Is It Safe to Travel to Egypt? Egyptian Rules, Customs and Laws Suggestions for Women Traveling in Egypt What Should I Take to Egypt? U.S. Embassy in Egypt

Do I Need Vaccines for Egypt?

Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Egypt. The CDC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Egypt: typhoid , hepatitis A , polio , yellow fever , rabies , hepatitis B , influenza , COVID-19 , pneumonia , meningitis , chickenpox , shingles , Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis) and measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) .

See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunizations:

  • Typhoid – Food & Water – Shot lasts 2 years. Oral vaccine lasts 5 years, must be able to swallow pills. Oral doses must be kept in refrigerator.
  • Hepatitis A – Food & Water – Recommended for most travelers.
  • Polio – Food & Water – Required if arriving from a country with polio transmission. Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended.
  • Yellow Fever – Mosquito – Required if traveling from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission.
  • Rabies – Saliva of Infected Animals – High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-term travelers and those who may come in contact with animals.
  • Hepatitis B – Blood & Body Fluids – Recommended for travelers to most regions.
  • Influenza – Airborne – Vaccine components change annually.
  • COVID-19 – Airborne – Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic.
  • Pneumonia – Airborne – Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both.
  • Meningitis – Direct Contact & Airborne – Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students.
  • Chickenpox – Direct Contact & Airborne – Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox.
  • Shingles – Direct Contact – Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles.
  • Polio – Food & Water – Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended.
  • TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) – Wounds & Airborne – Only one adult booster of pertussis required.
  • Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) – Various Vectors – Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended.

See the table below for more information:

Specific Vaccine Information

  • Typhoid – Salmonella Typhi causes typhoid, a severe infection transmitted via contaminated food and water. Vaccination is recommended for travelers and those with elevated infection risks. Practicing proper hygiene and safe food handling can also reduce the likelihood of contracting typhoid.
  • Hepatitis A – Hepatitis A spreads through contaminated food, water, and close contact. Protect yourself by getting vaccinated with the hepatitis A vaccine and maintaining proper hygiene. Vaccination is a critical step in preventing this contagious liver infection, according to health authorities.
  • Polio – Polio, a viral disease impacting the nervous system, is primarily transmitted through fecal-oral contact. Vaccination is the primary safeguard against polio. The vaccine triggers immune responses that build immunity and form a vital part of the global strategy to eliminate this debilitating disease.
  • Rabies – Preventing rabies involves avoiding contact with infected animals and ensuring timely vaccination. The rabies vaccine is a critical tool, offering protection through post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) and preemptive vaccination for high-risk individuals like travelers.
  • Hepatitis B – Hepatitis B, a liver infection, is transmitted through contact with infected bodily fluids. Prevention includes practicing safe behaviors, but the cornerstone of protection is hepatitis B vaccination. This vaccine activates the immune system, generating antibodies that offer potent and enduring defense against the virus.
  • Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) – Measles, mumps, and rubella are highly contagious diseases with potentially severe consequences. Preventing their transmission is possible through vaccination with the MMR vaccine. This two-dose vaccine not only safeguards individuals but also helps create herd immunity, reducing the risk of outbreaks within communities.

Decisions should be made based on travel plans and whether there is an increased personal risk for contracting certain diseases.

Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Egypt

Prevent bug bites in egypt.

Safeguard against bug bites by following CDC-recommended practices like donning long attire and using EPA-registered repellents like DEET or picaridin. Be mindful of bug activity times and bolster your sleeping space with nets and screens. In the event of bug bites, clean the area, resist itching, and use over-the-counter treatments to help with itching. Be sure to seek medical help for severe reactions.

Food and Water Safety in Egypt

Safeguard your health during international travels by eating fully cooked, hot meals, at reliable dining establishments. To minimize the chances of travelers’ diarrhea , follow these precautions: choose safe foods, avoid untreated water, practice frequent hand-washing, consider probiotics, and exercise caution when indulging in unfamiliar cuisines.

Altitude Sickness in Egypt

At high altitudes, altitude sickness can strike, causing symptoms like headaches and nausea due to oxygen deprivation. Preventive measures include gradual ascent, hydration, and medication like acetazolamide. If symptoms develop, swift descent to lower altitudes, rest, and medical evaluation if necessary are crucial for recovery and safety.

Infections To Be Aware of in Egypt

  • African Tick-Bite Fever – Protect against African Tick-Bite Fever (ATBF) by wearing long sleeves, applying insect repellent, and regularly inspecting for ticks. Consult healthcare experts for guidance when planning trips to affected regions.
  • Avian/Bird Flu – Avian flu, a virus that affects birds and can transmit to humans, can be prevented through vaccination of poultry, strict biosecurity, safe poultry handling and cooking, outbreak surveillance, and public awareness campaigns highlighting preventive measures.
  • Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever – Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever is a tick-borne disease that can be transmitted between humans through bodily fluids. Preventive strategies comprise tick avoidance, healthcare worker safety measures, and research efforts towards a vaccine to halt its transmission.
  • Dengue – Dengue fever, transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes, significantly impacts global health, affecting up to 400 million people yearly. Without specific antiviral treatments, prevention through avoiding mosquito bites is key. Repellents and nettings are recommended.
  • Leishmaniasis – Leishmaniasis spreads via sand fly bites but can also be transmitted through other means. Prevention includes using insect repellents, covering up, and staying indoors during sand fly activity.
  • Rift Valley Fever – Rift Valley Fever (RVF) is a zoonotic virus transmitted by mosquitoes and contact with infected animals. Preventing RVF involves mosquito control, safe animal handling, and vaccination of livestock, along with public health education to raise awareness.
  • Schistosomiasis – Schistosomiasis is a parasitic infection transmitted through contaminated water. Avoiding contact with infected water sources and using protective clothing can reduce the risk of infection. Seeking medical evaluation promptly if symptoms such as fever and fatigue manifest enables timely diagnosis and treatment, preventing complications and promoting recovery.
  • Zika – Zika virus, transmitted mainly by Aedes mosquitoes, can have serious consequences, especially for pregnant women and their babies. To prevent Zika, individuals should protect themselves from mosquito bites, practice safe sex, and eliminate breeding sites.

Health Notices and Outbreaks in Egypt

  • Polio – Polio cases have been reported in Egypt over the last 12 months. Vaccination is considered the best form of protection against the virus. Make sure your polio vaccine history is up-to-date. If you have received the polio vaccine in the past, a single, lifetime booster may be needed.

Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Egypt?

US Citizens must have a visa to travel to Egypt as well as a valid passport.

Single and multiple entry visas are available that permit a stay in Egypt of up to 30 days.

If you attempt to leave Egypt after the end date noted on your visa, you will be fined. Should you find yourself in this situation, be sure to arrive at the airport well before your flight and with plenty of Egyptian currency.

Sources: Embassy of Egypt and U.S. State Department

What Is the Climate Like in Egypt?

Egypt only has two seasons – a hot summer and a moderate winter. In general, Egyptian days are warm or hot and nights are cool or even cold. While the majority of Egypt is desert, there are four unique physical regions with different climates.

The Nile Region

  • Nile Delta – The ancient city Alexandria is located in the Nile Delta. This area was created by the world’s longest river and is the most expansive oasis in the world. The delta begins north of Cairo and extends farther north to the Mediterranean Sea. This region has a hot desert climate. But, the most northern part closest to the sea is the wettest region in the country. It has higher humidity and more moderate temperatures, reaching no higher than 90 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Nile Valley – This region includes the two major Egyptian cities Luxor and Aswan. The Nile Valley is hot and dry, with very little precipitation. The summer months get especially hot, with daytime temperatures reaching highs of up to 105 degrees Fahrenheit at the peak of the summer. Nighttime temperatures dip down to around 70 degrees Fahrenheit at the lowest points. The winter months are much more moderate with less fluctuation from night to day.

Western Desert

The Pyramids of Giza are located in the northeast corner of this region.

This region is one of the driest areas in the Sahara Desert. It spans from the Mediterranean Sea south to the Sudanese Border, and from the Libyan border east to the Nile River Valley. The area rarely sees any rain. Hot, dry sandstorms, called khamsins, are common in the spring months and can be dangerous.

Temperatures vary greatly. In summer months, temperatures can get up to 110 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and 45 degrees Fahrenheit at night. In winter months, temperatures fluctuate less, but the desert can get to 65 degrees Celsius during the day and as low as 30 degrees Celsius at night.

Eastern Desert

The Eastern Desert is mountainous. The topography increases east of the Nile to become dry, rocky hills, the Red Sea Mountains, at elevations around 1,900 meters or higher. This is a dry, desolate area that is isolated from the rest of the country. There is not much in this part of the country because it is not suitable for agriculture or other sustained settlements.

Sinai Peninsula

This is a triangular peninsula that connects Asia with Africa. It is also known as the Sinai Desert because of its arid climate. The rest of Egypt is to the West, Israel and the Gaza Strip to the east. The Mediterranean Sea is to the north and the Red Sea is to the south.

The peninsula has two distinctly different climates. The northern part of the peninsula, closer to the Mediterranean, is dry and intensely hot during the summer and sees more rain during the winter. The southern part, closer to the Red Sea, is at higher elevation and is more prone to clouds, especially near the tops of the hills. The temperatures fluctuate a little more, getting cooler at night. Humidity is higher near the coasts on the peninsula.

Is It Safe to Travel to Egypt?

Avoid an embarrassing stop, over 70% of travelers will have diarrhea., get protected with passport health’s travelers’ diarrhea kit .

Non-essential travel to Egypt is not recommended. The U.S. Department of State has issued travel warnings to Egypt.

Travelers should avoid going to the Western Desert toward the Libyan border and the Sinai Peninsula due to an unpredictable security situation.

When traveling to coastal resorts, exercise a high degree of caution.

Travelers should use reputable Egyptian travel agencies if they still decide to make the trip. Those agencies are informed about the security issues and will know how to best advise.

Egyptian Rules, Customs and Laws

Public Behavior

  • Intimate behavior and any sort of public displays of affection including cuddling, kissing and even hand-holding are seen as inappropriate.
  • When visiting a home, it is customary to bring a small gift and remove shoes before entering.
  • Egyptians have unique functions for the two hands. The left hand is to be used for “unclean” functions, like putting on shoes or wiping in the bathroom. It’s is seen as unhygienic to put food into the mouth or into a communal food bowl with that hand. The right hand should be used for greetings and eating.

Conversation

  • Egyptians are passionate about certain subjects and conversations about those subjects, including Israel, Islam and Palestine, should be treated carefully. There is potential for serious offense if careful consideration is not taken, especially when expressing opinions about religion.
  • Dress should be modest. Shorts are considered acceptable only near the coastal resorts, and shirts for both men and women should cover the shoulders. Immodest clothing encourages disapproval from the Egyptians as well as gropers.
  • Be conscious of dress when visiting mosques or other sacred places. Travelers should be especially modest, with women covered from wrist to ankle and men covered from below the shoulder to below the knee. Travelers should also remove their shoes or wear overshoes.

Suggestions for Women Traveling in Egypt

  • Wear loose, opaque clothes that cover all immodest areas (chest, thighs, upper arms)
  • When traveling alone on public transportation, sit with other women or, when offered, sit in carriages reserved for women
  • When traveling with a man, wear a wedding ring. It is more respectable to appear to be married than “just friends”
  • Appear confident and travel with purpose
  • Avoid eye-contact with Egyptian men and appear standoffish rather than overly friendly
  • When swimming in pools or open-air springs, wear a t-shirt and leggings
  • If hassling or groping does occur, call out and make a scene

What Should I Take to Egypt?

  • Travel Documents – Make sure to have copies of all important travel documents, including your passport, visa, travel insurance, etc.
  • Protection from the Sun – Be ready to prevent sunburns. Don’t forget sunscreen of SPF 30 or higher, a hat and sunglasses.
  • Light, breathable cotton clothing – Bring clothing that is easy to wash. Whether in Egypt’s coastal regions or arid desert areas, light clothing will help with comfort in the heat, even in winter months.
  • Jacket – This will help protect against potential summer windstorms and also provide backup for when indoors get chilly from heavy air conditioning.
  • Comfortable shoes – Many of Egypt’s most exciting sites require at least some walking and sightseeing. In general, it is best to go with comfortable shoes.
  • Health and Hygiene – Pack a basic medical kit filled with items that may not be readily available in parts of Egypt. Kits should include things like: bandages, antibacterial hand gel, pain relievers, anti-diarrhea drugs and re-hydration salts.
  • Egyptian travel adapter – To charge your phone, you will need a travel adapter made for Egypt.

U.S. Embassy in Egypt

All Americans visiting Egypt should register online with the US State Department before departure. This will inform the office of your travel plans within the country and will allow them to reach out in the case of an emergency or evacuation.

If you plan to purchase a local SIM card you can also enter your phone number to receive SMS updates from the office.

U.S. Embassy Cairo 5 Tawfik Diab Street Garden City, Cairo Egypt Telephone: (20-2) 2797 3300 Fax: (20-2) 2797 3200

Visit the Embassy of the United States to Egypt website prior to your departure to confirm correct contact details for the office.

If you have any questions about traveling to Egypt or are wondering what shots you may need for your trip, schedule an appointment by calling or book online now!

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UK passport: How much does it cost to get or renew and what is the 10-year rule?

Air travel is booming again, with more people expected to fly this summer, despite notably higher fares.

But UK holidaymakers travelling to the EU are being warned not to get caught out by the "10-year rule", which has stopped some passengers from flying.

Can I travel in the EU on my UK passport and what is the 10-year rule?

Some British holidaymakers have been turned away at the airport because their passports are not valid for EU travel.

UK travellers used to be able to carry up to nine months left on an old passport over to a new one. This meant that a passport could be valid for more than 10 years.

But the rules changed after Brexit, and the majority of EU countries no longer accept British passports that were issued more than 10 years before the date of travel. This is known as the "10-year rule".

To enter those countries now, your UK passport must:

have been issued less than 10 years before the date you enter the EU country (the "date of issue")

be valid for at least three months after the day you plan to leave (the "date of expiry")

If your passport does not meet these requirements, you will be refused entry.

The rules apply in all 27 EU countries, except Ireland, which has its own separate travel arrangements with the UK.

They also apply to passengers traveling to Iceland, Norway and Liechtenstein - which are part of the European Economic Area (EEA) - and Switzerland.

Will there be more air travel chaos this summer?

What are my rights if my flight is cancelled or delayed?

How much does it cost to get or renew my passport?

It costs £88.50 to get, renew or replace your passport if you apply online , or £100 for a postal application.

An online application for a child's passport costs £57.50, or £69 via post.

It costs more if you apply from abroad, or if you require a passport urgently. Passports are free for people born on or before 2 September 1929.

These fees apply to both new passport applications and renewals.

Passport price to rise for second time in 14 months

When should I renew my passport?

You must renew your passport before you travel if either:

your passport has expired

your date of issue was more than 10 years ago (if travelling to countries with the 10-year rule)

your passport does not have enough time left before it expires

How much time you need on your passport depends on where you are going.

You can check entry requirements for individual countries on the UK government's website.

How do my I renew my passport?

You can renew online at HM Passport Office or by filling in a paper application from certain Post Offices.

You'll need your old passport and any valid passports you hold from a different country.

For online applications, you'll also need a digital photo that meets specific requirements. For paper applications, you need two identical printed photos.

The rules are different if you are renewing a passport for a child , your passport has been lost, stolen or damaged , or you need to change your name or personal details .

First British passports issued with King's name

How long does it take to renew a passport?

It should take up to three weeks to renew a passport in the UK, but it can take longer during periods of high demand, such as before school holidays.

To get a passport issued urgently in the UK, you can book an appointment at your nearest passport office , subject to availability. It then takes up to a week to be issued.

You can get more information on the Passport Office website or you can call the helpline on 0300 222 0000. The line is open 08:00 to 20:00, Monday to Friday, and 09:00 to 17:30 on Saturday, Sunday and UK bank holidays.

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Passport issues that can get you banned from flying - see full list

Experts have revealed the reasons your passports could be rejected after British TV star gets banned from travelling moments before flight

Person holding passport

  • 13:23, 28 Jun 2024

Nothing could ruin a holiday quite like getting stopped from boarding the plane at all and now a travel experts have revealed the common mistakes that could get you on the no-fly list.

Experts at Travelbag have urged Brits to check their passport is in the right condition before setting off to fly as what seem like minor problems could mean you are prevented from travelling. The expert's advice comes after Geordie Shore star and TV presenter Vicky Pattinson was barred from getting on her flight by Easy Jet due to the state of her passport. The star's had been on her way to view a potential wedding venue when she was told by staff that her passport, which had been chewed by her dog Milo, was no longer valid due to the damage.

She took to social media to air her frustrations, recounting the situation to her millions of follower. She said: "I've been travelling with my passport all year and no one’s said anything, but it’s definitely well travelled to be fair. Company policy is company policy and I get it, I’m just beyond gutted you know??"

If you don't want to meet the same fate, there are a few things you must check well before you set off on your trip, Travelbag advise, setting out a comprehensive list of features that could void your passport. They are:

  • Discolouration or damage to any part of the passport, including rips, tears bites, water marks and ink stains
  • Tearing to the perforated passport numbers
  • Unreadable security details
  • Missing or loose pages
  • Personal details or observation page is unreadable
  • Laminate is peeling off on the personal details page
  • Cracking or tearing of the personal details page
  • The chip antenna is visible through the endpaper on the back cover of a burgundy passport or the personal details page of a blue passport

A spokesperson from Travelbag said "If your passport has been damaged by any of the above issues you need to replace your passport immediately before travelling. You may think the damage is minor, but due to the way passports are made securely for security and safety there may be more damage than you think which can lead to being refused travel. For peace of mind, it’s recommended to keep your passport well hidden and out of sight so it can stay as pristine as possible so you don’t run into any of these issues when travelling."

As well as damage, travellers should also look out for other factors that may render their passport useless. For instance, each country has their own rules and regulations regarding expiry dates, with some requiring a full 6 months remaining on the date in order to accept. Therefore, you should check your expiry date and the rules of the country you are travelling to a while before you go to make sure yours will be valid, and that you have time to update it if it won't be.

The issue date of your passport is another important factor. Since the UK left the EU, most countries will no longer accept passports that have been issued more than 10 years ago, something known as the '10-year rule'. If you got yours earlier than this, you'll probably need to get a new one.

Ensuring you have enough pages in your passport is also important. If you are a frequent flyer or avid traveller, the likelihood is that your passport pages are full of stamps from around the world . However, before travelling you must always make sure there is room for more stamps, including a few empty pages as some countries stamp more times that others, or you could be barred from being let into a country that can issue you with a stamp.

Finally, if you're a parent, ensure to check your children's passports just as often - if not more so. Those under the age of 16 will require a new passport every five years, compared to the usual ten years for adults. So even if you know yours is all good to go, make sure your kid's is too to avoid any nasty surprises or last minute disappointment.

A spokesperson from easyJet said about Vicky Pattinson's travel disaster: "We are sorry for Ms Pattison's experience and the inconvenience caused. At easyJet, we work closely with the authorities and comply with their guidance to ensure the safety and security of all passengers and staff.

"As such, we cannot allow any passenger to travel on their planned flight with documentation damaged to such a degree that its authenticity is brought into question. It is the passenger’s responsibility to have suitable documentation for travel."

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Be careful what you wish for – especially when it comes to passport rules

The man who pays his way: brexit changed much for travellers – but not everyone seems to agree on what, or why, article bookmarked.

Find your bookmarks in your Independent Premium section, under my profile

Waiting game: British travellers are now subject to a wide range of rules on journeys to Europe

Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK

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This weekly column began in 1994. I calculate today’s is number 1,572. Never has there been a weekend when I have been stumped for a subject: the travel industry is constantly changing, innovating and faltering. Sometimes, the thing writes itself – or, even better, readers do the work for me. And so it has proved today.

The context: prospective travellers are being turned away from airports because they inadvertently fail to comply with the passport rules for visits to the European Union .

After Brexit , we asked to be subject to the “non-visa third country” conditions for entry to the EU and wider Schengen area. These require your passport to meet two tests:

  • Under 10 years old since issue date on the day you go in.
  • At least three months before expiry date on the day you plan to leave.

I regularly publicise these conditions on social media, especially ahead of busy travel times. Each time, I get a barrage of responses – mostly contradicting my version of events. So allow me to give you a sample of the latest crop, and my view on them.

Jon Clodd: “This is nothing new, I got refused entry onto a ferry to Spain in 2014 because of an expired passport.”

That would have been because your passport had expired. The issue here is about passports that are in date and valid for travel to a wide range of nations – including the US, Australia and Tunisia – but which nevertheless cannot be used for travel to the EU.

Sara Lockwood: “Post - Brexit? These rules have been in place for years.”

Yes, the regulations about passport validity are long-standing – and the UK helped draw them up. But what is novel is our decision to request that we are treated in the same way as the fine citizens of Tonga and Venezuela.

Before Brexit, it was simple: your passport was valid for travel in the EU and wider Schengen area up to and including the expiry date. Not anymore.

Brian Read: “Many carriers insist on six months to expiry date.”

If they do – and wrongly deny you boarding – then you can claim for cash compensation in addition to recompense for additional costs. Most regrettably, easyJet and Ryanair continued to apply the wrong rules for many months , resulting in many passengers being wrongly denied boarding, until they finally agreed to accept The Independent ’s version of the regulations.

David Smith: “Some passports have more than 10 years from issue to expiry but that extra duration doesn’t count.”

This is the same issue that J P White puts in a different way: “Passports are not 10 years – they are effectively nine-year nine-month passports.” One reason the two giant budget airlines got things wrong for so long was that the UK government misrepresented the rules – suggesting that three months needed to be subtracted from 10 years. That was never the case, and it is unfortunate that some in the travel industry continue to pretend that it is.

Sam Williams: “I thought they were the standard rules everywhere.”

The only region of the world that cares when your passport was issued is the European Union and wider Schengen area. I am concerned that travellers to dozens of other countries – such as Turkey, Morocco and Mexico – are fearful that their passport is not recognised after 10 years.

Charles Forsyth: “If the EU27 were sensible they would continue as before.”

That is not quite how it works in international negotiations. If a country insists on leaving a union of nations and taking on all the consequences of doing so, the union has no choice but to impose those rules. It is possible that a new government might seek to renegotiate on the UK’s status, but to “continue as before” is not an option.

The leading Brexiteer, Andrea Leadsom, promised: “Our future, and that of our children and grandchildren, will be so much better outside the EU. My ambition will be to guide our country to the sunlit uplands.” Well, we’re here. Be careful what you wish for.

Simon Calder, also known as The Man Who Pays His Way, has been writing about travel for The Independent since 1994. In his weekly opinion column, he explores a key travel issue – and what it means for you.

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travelling to egypt on uk passport

Where does the South African passport rank in the world?

T he latest  Henley & Partners Passport Index  for 2024 lists the  108  countries that South African passport holders can travel to  without  requiring a visa.

The index includes 199 different passports and 227 different travel destinations, ranking them in terms of travel power.

Each passport was scored on the total number of destinations that the holder can access visa-free.

South Africa placed  52nd  with a visa-free score of  108 .

South Africa tied with Qatar ( also 108 ) and came just above  Belize (104) and below Türkiye (118).

That means there are 108 countries around the world that a South African passport holder can visit visa-free.

Meanwhile, the index found that the Singapore passport was the most powerful in the world with a visa-free score of  195 .

France, Germany, Italy, Japan and Spain all tied for the secon spot, while Afghanistan  still sits at the bottom of the list with a score of 28.

THE 108 COUNTRIES THAT SOUTH AFRICANS   CAN VISIT WITHOUT A VISA PER REGION:

Africa – 35

Americas – 18

Caribbean – 16

Middle East – 8

Oceania – 10

THE 108 COUNTRIES SOUTH AFRICANS   CAN VISIT VISA-FREE:

* visa on arrival, ** electronic travel authority (ETA)

Antigua and Barbuda

British Virgin Islands

Cape Verde Islands *

Cayman Islands

Comoro Islands *

Cook Islands

Dominican Republic

El Salvador

Falkland Islands

Guinea-Bissau *

Hong Kong (SAR China)

Kyrgyzstan *

Macao (SAR China)

Madagascar *

Marshall Islands *

Mauritania *

Pakistan **

Palau Islands *

Palestinian Territory

Philippines

Russian Federation

Saudi Arabia *

Seychelles *

Sierra Leone *

South Korea **

Sri Lanka **

St. Helena *

St. Kitts and Nevis

St. Vincent and the Grenadines

Tajikistan *

Timor-Leste *

Trinidad and Tobago

Turks and Caicos Islands

The post Where does the South African passport rank in the world? appeared first on SA People .

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British woman banned from plane because of 'slight mark' on passport

British woman banned from plane because of 'slight mark' on passport

A tui representative told laila march she'd be turned away from mexican airport staff if allowed to board the plane.

Rhianna Benson

Rhianna Benson

When Laila March rocked up to Gatwick Airport last week after months of dreaming of her 2024 summer vacation, she believed nothing could possibly stand in the way of her landing on Cancun's bright white beach.

Less than an hour later, her hopes of some much-needed time basking in the Mexican sun with her sister Kaemarnie, were dashed by airport staff, who informed her there was an issue with her passport.

The 25-year-old private tutor was under the impression she'd bagged a 'cheap deal' with TUI by booking the transatlantic trip she had, being that it was less than £1,000 per person for travel and accommodation to the tropical central American hotspot.

Laila March was turned away at the check-in gate. (PA Real Life)

The Croydon-based sister duo had hoped to finally blow off some team, with Kaemarnie having graduated from university in the days earlier.

"It was the first time we were going on holiday just the two of us," Laila said.

Exciting to jet off, the pair arrived at the London airport's North Terminal two-hours earlier than necessary, hoping to bag some free time in duty-free before their flight departed.

It was upon arriving at TUI's check-in desk, however, that the assistant scanned their passports, only to deal Laila the heartbreaking (and later, decidedly unfounded) blow - she wouldn't be permitted to fly.

After closer inspection, the TUI representative claimed that a mark found on the corner of the photo page of her passport would invalidate her ability to travel.

TUI staff claimed that the tutor had a mark on her passport, deeming her unable to travel. (PA Real Life)

Recalling her frustrating conversation with the travel assistant, Laila explained: "She was like, ‘What’s happened to your passport? What’s this mark on it?’.

"Apparently there was a slight mark on the photo page, but it wasn’t over any of the details and you could still read everything."

According to the UK's passport office, a passport is considered damaged if 'you cannot read any of your details, any of the pages are ripped, cut or missing, there are holes, cuts or rips in the cover, the cover is coming away or there are stains on the pages, for example ink or water damage'.

And one day earlier, Laila had travelled home from Morocco where she'd been for work - and her passport had not been an issue.

"She called someone who took my passport and disappeared for half an hour, even though I explained, I flew into this airport yesterday and have travelled many times in the past year." she said.

"It was a very small mark, almost like a little scratch on the right hand side of the page but you would have to look very carefully to see it – I hadn’t even noticed until they pointed it out."

Just a little less than an hour later, she informed by TUI that she couldn't board the plane.

Laila was due to travel with her sister, who'd just graduated from university. (PA Real Life)

"They said Mexico has really strict passport control so I might not be let into the country." she continued to say.

"According to them, my passport was damaged so they couldn’t allow me to fly with TUI because if I get to Mexico and they send me back, it’s going to be a charge for them."

The tutor claimed she was subsequently given three options by airline staff; she could apply for an emergency passport (which would arrive a few days later, shaving time off of her holiday), change the booking name and allow another passenger to take her place, or chance it with another airline and purchase a new ticket.

She was left even further baffled after TUI staff reportedly informed her that a British Airways flight was soon to be setting off, and recommended that she speak to one of their representatives.

"But you’ve just said that my passport was damaged, how can you recommend I use another airline?," Laila recalled. "Ultimately, I had to find a way."

Laila was forced to fork out £1,200 on new flight tickets. (PA Real Life)

After then travelling to another terminal and pleading her case with a member of staff, she was told she'd be permitted to fly with BA that very same day.

"I told them what TUI had said and he was like ‘that’s not damaged, go speak to British Airways and see what they say’," she said. "‘I don’t see why they wouldn’t let you board’."

The only downside? The brand new ticket would set Laila back £1,200 just for the flights - which was money she'd been saving to put towards her upcoming postgraduate certificate in education (PGCE) at Cambridge University, where she was to study in September to become a French and Spanish teacher.

Reluctantly, she coughed up the money and landed in Mexico, where she says she had no problem clearing customs.

"I think it’s just insane that TUI can say my passport is damaged and not allow me to board for fear I’m not going to be allowed into Mexico by passport control," she said.

"And then for another airline to have no issue with the same passport, let me fly to Mexico and then I get through passport control."

Laila was eventually reimbursed for what she paid for her new ticket. (PA Real Life)

After subsequently raising the issue with TUI in the hope of receiving a full or partial refund for the new ticket, the holiday-package firm agreed to reimburse her.

A representative from the company said in a statement: "We’re sorry to hear Ms March was unable to travel with TUI as planned due to the damage on her passport.

"Customers are informed by email, and on our website, at the time of booking and prior to travel that UK Government’s passport requirements must be followed.

"We strongly advise that customers check their passports are damage free as if there is any concern a passenger could be denied entry to their destination, they will be denied travel at the discretion of our check-in team.

"Details of passport validity can be found here: www.gov.uk/renew-adult-passport/replace".

Topics:  Travel , Holiday , UK News , News

Rhianna is an Entertainment Journalist at LADbible Group, working across LADbible, UNILAD and Tyla. She has a Masters in News Journalism from the University of Salford and a Masters in Ancient History from the University of Edinburgh. She previously worked as a Celebrity Reporter for OK! and New Magazines, and as a TV Writer for Reach PLC.

@ rhiannaBjourno

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  • Visas and immigration
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Check what documents you’ll need to enter the UK.

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You can enter the UK with one of the following identity documents:

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You may be delayed at the border if your passport or national identity card is not registered on your UK Visas and Immigration account .

Check if you can travel with a national identity card

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If you’re waiting for a decision on your application for settled or pre-settled status

You can use your EEA or Swiss national identity card to enter the UK if all of the following are true:

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  • you’ve been issued with confirmation your application is valid
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You may also need to show evidence that you were living in the UK by 31 December 2020 .

If you have not applied for settled or pre-settled status but are planning to

You must enter the UK with either:

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Your family permit or visa could be issued by the UK, Jersey, Guernsey or the Isle of Man.

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You may need a visa if you’re planning to stay in the UK - for example, to work or study.

A Border Force officer may ask to see proof of your identity and nationality.

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  • an Irish passport card (current or expired)
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You can use more than one document - for example, a driving licence with a certificate of naturalisation. If you’re using an expired passport or Irish passport card, it must be recent enough that it’s clear that it’s yours.

If you’re not an Irish citizen, you’ll need to use either a passport or a national identity card, if you’re eligible.

Find out more about travelling to the UK from Ireland, Jersey, Guernsey or the Isle of Man .

You’re from outside the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein

You must have a valid passport to enter the UK. It should be valid for the whole of your stay.

You may also need a visa, depending on which country you’re from and the reason for your stay.

Check if you need a visa to come to the UK . You must have your visa before you travel to the UK.

You may also need a visa if you’re ‘transiting’ or travelling through the UK , for example you’re changing flights at a UK airport.

If you need a visa, you’ll need to show your airline or transport provider (your ‘carrier’) either:

  • a valid visa
  • a ‘visa exemption document’ such as a UK-issued biometric residence card or EU Settlement Scheme family permit

Before you travel, check that your visa is valid and will not expire before you enter the UK.

If you have settled or pre-settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme

If you would usually need a visa to come to the UK , you’ll need to show your carrier one of the following visa exemption documents:

  • a UK-issued biometric residence card
  • an EU Settlement Scheme travel permit

If you do not have an exemption document, you may be able to prove your immigration status online using the view and prove service . Check if your carrier allows this before you travel.

If you have a pending application to the EU Settlement Scheme you must have a valid visa or visa exemption document to travel to the UK.

If you’re travelling from Ireland

You do not need any documents to travel from Ireland to Northern Ireland. You may need a visa if you’re planning to stay in the UK - for example, to work or study.

If you’re travelling from Ireland to England, Scotland or Wales, a Border Force officer may ask to see your passport. It should be valid for the whole of your stay.

If you’re travelling from Jersey, Guernsey or the Isle of Man

You only need to show your documents if you’re stopped by a Border Force officer. They may ask to see proof of your:

  • permission to come to the UK, Jersey, Guernsey or the Isle of Man, if you need it - for example, a visa, biometric residence permit (BRP) or work permit

You do not have to use a passport, Irish passport card or identity card to prove your identity. You can use other documents instead - for example, a driving licence or armed forces identity card.

Travelling with children

You may be asked at the border to prove the relationship between yourself and any children travelling with you, if you do not seem to be the parent, for example if you have a different surname.

You can prove this with:

  • a birth or adoption certificate showing your relationship with the child
  • divorce or marriage certificates if you’re the parent but have a different surname from the child
  • a letter from the child’s parent giving permission for the child to travel with you and providing contact details, if you’re not the parent

Before you board

Your carrier will check your passport and other travel documents. They’ll send this information electronically to Border Force .

You can ask to see the information about you that’s been sent by carriers.

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