safari app limit

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Troubleshooting, how to set a time limit for websites on iphone & ipad with screen time.

Want to set a time limit for how long a particular website can be used on an iPhone or iPad? If your child has an iOS or iPadOS device, you may find time limiting particular websites to be a very useful feature. Or perhaps you don’t have the best self control, and you want to limit your own usage of a website, like some sort of social media time sink. Whatever the reason, thanks to Screen Time, setting time limits on website usage is particularly easy on iPhone and iPad.

Screen Time has an array of features to keep track of device usage, and it doubles as a set of parental controls to limit various features and functionalities of a device. Limiting the amount of time allowed on specific websites and webpages is one such example of this, and it’s quite useful.

This article obviously applies to iPhone and iPad, but you can also set time limits for websites on Mac with Screen Time too if you’d like.

So, want to setup website time limits on an iPhone or iPad? Read on!

How to Set Time Limits on Websites on iPhone & iPad

Make sure that your iPhone or iPad is running at least iOS 12 to take advantage of the Screen Time features, as the functionality does not exist in earlier releases of system software.

Using Screen Time to limit website access on your iPhone and iPad is pretty easy, right? No more concern about a device being used for social media or social networks for 16 hours a day, you can limit it to a few hours, an hour, or less if you’d like to.

This applies to Safari, but you can use app time limits broadly to limit apps like Chrome, Firefox, Opera, and other browsers too. And if you’re on a Mac, Screen Time in macOS allows allows for time limiting websites in a similar way.

Thanks to this feature, you don’t have to worry about your kid spending too much time on video-sharing and social networking websites.

If you’re  wondering what your Screen Time passcode is you may want to change it to something you can remember easier.

Apart from setting time limits on websites, Screen Time can also be used to add time limits on the apps installed on your device , so if you want to limit Chrome or another browser that’d be a way to do it.

If you feel like setting time limits on websites isn’t enough, you also have the option to completely block access to specific websites that you don’t want your child to see at all.

While you’re tweaking Screen Time settings, if you’re concerned about unauthorized charges to your credit card, you can turn off in-app purchases on an iOS or iPadOS device with Screen Time too . The Screen Time feature is loaded with options, so don’t miss browsing around and seeing what else it can do for your device usage.

Did you set any time limits for a website or websites? What do you think of this Screen Time feature? Let us know your experiences, tips, and thoughts in the comments.

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Related articles:

• How to Set Time Limits on Websites on Mac
• How to Set Communication Limits on iPhone & iPad with Screen Time
• How to Set Communication Limits on Mac
• How to Set Screen Time Limits for Mac

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Screen Time Always Allowed: How to Whitelist Apps And Websites

Screen Time is a built-in feature of iOS that lets you see how much time you and your child spend on your devices, and it offers ways to limit device use. Screen Time also shows you which apps are used the most and allows you to set time limits for those apps. You can also choose to allow only certain types of content or apps.

If you’re looking for a way to limit your child’s iPhone use, Screen Time is a good option. It’s built into iOS and is easy to use. You can set time limits for specific apps, types of content, or even websites.

Can You Always Allow Safari On Screen Time?

Yes, you can always allow Safari on Screen Time. By default, Safari is set to ‘Always Allowed’ but all websites are restricted during Down Time. As a workaround, you could manually add websites under ‘Prevent web content’.

How Do I Exclude Screen Time In Safari?

To exclude Screen Time in Safari, open Settings and select Screentime > Content & Privacy Restrictions > Allowed Apps. Under “Allowed Apps,” toggle Safari to OFF.

How Do I Always Allow A Website To Display Screen Time?

If you want to allow a specific website to always display Screen Time, you can add it to the list of allowed websites. To do this, go to Content & Privacy in Screen Time and then click Content. Under Web Content, choose Allowed Websites Only. Click the Customize button. You’ll see a list of sites already added. To add a new site, click Add Website and enter the URL.

Does Apple Screen Time Block Safari?

Apple Screen Time does not block Safari by default, but it can be configured to do so. If the “All app” limit or downtime period is active, then loading a web page on Safari will trigger Screen Time.

Can I Lock My Child’s IPhone Remotely?

Yes, you can remotely lock your child’s iPhone. To do this, go to Settings and tap Screen Time. Tap Content & Privacy Restrictions. If asked, enter your passcode. Tap Privacy, then choose the settings that you want to restrict. Scroll down and tap Lock Screen and set it to “Don’t Allow Changes.”

How Do I Make My Screen Time Not Count?

There are a few ways to make your Screen Time not count. One way is to exclude certain apps from the Screen Time report. To do this, start by getting to the Screen Time panel in the Settings app. Next, tap Always Allowed to get to the exclusions screen. Then, it’s simply a matter of tapping the green-colored plus-shaped icon next to each app that you want to exclude.

Another way to make your Screen Time not count is to turn off Screen Time altogether. To do this, start by getting to the Screen Time panel in the Settings app. Next, tap Turn Off Screen Time.

Can My Child Turn Off Screen Time?

Yes! If you create a Google Account for your child using Family Link, you can set screen time limits on their Android device or Chromebook. That way, you can lock your child’s Android device or Chromebook at bedtime, after they’ve used it for a certain amount of time, or when you think they need a break.

How Do I Get Rid Of Ignore Limit On Screen Time?

To delete an App Limit on Screen Time:

1. Go to iPhone Settings -> Screen Time.

2. Select App Limits.

3. Select the Category or App for which you need to remove/delete time limit.

4. Tap Delete Limit, then tap Delete Limit again to confirm.

Do Always Allowed Apps Count Towards Screen Time?

Yes, the use of any app counts towards the screen time limit. Apps that are always allowed, such as those for school work or religious purposes, still count towards the limit.

How Do I Allow Certain Websites On Safari?

To allow certain websites on Safari, you need to go into the settings and select “Content Restrictions.” From there, tap on “Web Content” and choose “Allowed Websites Only.” You can then add specific websites that you want to be allowed.

Can Screen Time Limit Websites?

Yes, Screen Time can limit access to websites on your device. You can either allow access to all websites, or you can limit access to only approved websites. To do this, tap Settings > Screen Time > Website Restrictions. You can then add specific websites to an approved or blocked list.

Can You Block Safari On IPhone?

Yes, it is possible to block Safari on the iPhone. You can do this by visiting the Restrictions menu under General Settings and enabling the toggle against Safari.

How Do I Set App Limits In Safari?

To set app limits in Safari, you first need to click on the graph that shows your usage today. This will then show you a list of your most used apps. If you scroll down, you will see an option to set a time limit for Safari.

Can I Delete Safari?

Yes, you can delete Safari from your iPhone or iPad. However, deleting the icon doesn’t mean you delete the app or its data, like browsing data, logins, etc.

Screen Time is a great way to limit the amount of time you or your child spends on your iPhone or iPad. There are a few ways to make Screen Time not count, such as excluding apps from the Screen Time report or turning Screen Time off altogether.

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With the arrival of iOS 12 , Apple made a big song and dance about digital wellbeing. The App Limits feature that came with it lets lock apps after a given amount of time. Here's how it works.

App Limits is precisely what it sounds like; it limits the amount of time you can spend using a particular app. You specify the apps (or whole categories of apps) and iOS will refuse to launch them when you've reached the allotted time. It's great for limiting how much time children spend on apps like YouTube, for example, but can also help you if you struggle setting limits on things like your social media addiction.

By the way, even after you reach an App Limit, you can override it by entering a passcode. That means you will never be locked out of your apps completely (unless you don't know the code), but setting the limit still might be enough to give you pause when opening Instagram for the millionth time at 3 am.

To kick things off, open the Settings app and then tap "Screen Time."

You'll see a graph at the top of the next screen. Either tap the graph or the "All Devices" option directly above it.

Scroll down to the list of apps you've been using and then tap the app for which you want to set a new limit.

Tap the "Add Limit" button at the bottom of the screen.

Finally, set a time limit by scrolling the hours and minutes. If you'd like to set a limit for different days of the week, tap "Customize Days."

Tap "Add" to apply the changes and set the app limit.

Again, the process starts in the Settings app. Tap "Screen Time" to view all settings related to digital wellbeing.

Next, tap "App Limits."

Tap "Add Limit."

Tap to select any categories for which you want to create a new limit and then tap "Next" to continue.

Select the time limit you would like to apply and again, if you want to set different limits for specific days, tap "Customize Days." Tap "Back" when complete.

You're all set, and you can set additional limits if you want, too.

• iPhone & iPad

How To Add Safari To Always Allowed In Screen Time

• Software & Applications
• Browsers & Extensions

Introduction

Screen Time, a feature introduced in iOS 12, empowers users to manage their device usage effectively. By setting app limits and restrictions, individuals can maintain a healthy balance between screen time and other activities. However, while Screen Time offers valuable control over app usage, it's essential to understand how to customize these settings to suit individual needs.

In this article, we will delve into the process of adding Safari to the "Always Allowed" list within Screen Time. By doing so, users can ensure uninterrupted access to the Safari browser , even when app limits are in place. Whether it's for work, education, or leisure, having Safari readily available can be crucial in various scenarios.

Understanding the intricacies of Screen Time and Safari restrictions is pivotal for harnessing the full potential of these features. With the right knowledge and guidance, users can navigate through the settings seamlessly, optimizing their digital experience while maintaining a healthy balance. Let's embark on this journey to unlock the potential of Screen Time and Safari, empowering users to make the most of their iOS devices.

Understanding Screen Time and Safari Restrictions

Screen Time, a feature integrated into iOS devices, serves as a valuable tool for managing and regulating device usage. It allows users to set specific time limits for app usage, thereby promoting a healthy balance between screen time and other activities. However, within the realm of Screen Time, certain apps can be restricted or allowed based on individual preferences. Safari, the default web browser on iOS devices, is subject to these restrictions, and understanding how to navigate these settings is crucial for optimizing the user experience.

When it comes to Screen Time, users have the flexibility to impose restrictions on various apps, including Safari. This can be particularly useful for parents who wish to monitor and control their children's web browsing activities. By setting up app limits and restrictions, users can ensure that excessive time is not spent on certain apps, promoting a more balanced and mindful approach to device usage.

Safari, being a gateway to a vast array of online content, holds significant importance for many users. Whether it's for research, entertainment, or communication, uninterrupted access to Safari can be essential in numerous scenarios. However, without proper configuration within Screen Time, users may find themselves restricted from accessing Safari when app limits are in place.

By understanding the intricacies of Screen Time and Safari restrictions, users can tailor their device usage to align with their specific needs and preferences. Whether it's allowing unrestricted access to Safari for work-related research or educational purposes, or simply ensuring seamless browsing for leisure activities, the ability to customize these settings empowers users to make the most of their iOS devices.

In the next section, we will explore the process of adding Safari to the "Always Allowed" list within Screen Time, providing users with a step-by-step guide to ensure uninterrupted access to the Safari browser. This knowledge will enable users to harness the full potential of Screen Time while maintaining seamless access to Safari, striking a harmonious balance between digital engagement and mindful device usage.

Adding Safari to Always Allowed in Screen Time

Adding Safari to the "Always Allowed" list within Screen Time is a straightforward process that ensures uninterrupted access to the Safari browser, even when app limits are in place. This feature is particularly beneficial for individuals who rely on Safari for work, research, or leisure activities, as it allows them to maintain seamless access to the web browser without being hindered by app restrictions.

To begin, navigate to the device's Settings and locate the "Screen Time" option. Upon entering the Screen Time menu, select "Always Allowed." Here, users will find a list of apps that are permitted to be accessed at all times, regardless of any set app limits. To add Safari to this list, simply tap the "+" icon next to the Safari app . Once added, Safari will be designated as an "Always Allowed" app, ensuring that users can continue to browse the web without any interruptions imposed by app restrictions.

By adding Safari to the "Always Allowed" list, users can tailor their device usage to accommodate their specific needs and preferences. Whether it's for conducting research, accessing educational resources, or simply enjoying leisurely browsing, this customization empowers users to make the most of their iOS devices while maintaining a healthy balance between screen time and other activities.

Furthermore, the ability to add Safari to the "Always Allowed" list provides a sense of flexibility and control over device usage. Users can rest assured that they will not be impeded from accessing Safari, even when app limits are in effect. This level of customization aligns with the diverse needs of users, whether it's for professional, academic, or personal purposes, ensuring that uninterrupted access to Safari is readily available whenever needed.

In essence, adding Safari to the "Always Allowed" list within Screen Time is a valuable customization that enhances the user experience, promoting seamless access to the Safari browser while upholding the principles of mindful device usage. By following these simple steps, users can unlock the full potential of Screen Time, harnessing its features to optimize their digital engagement while ensuring uninterrupted access to Safari for a well-rounded and balanced device experience.

In conclusion, understanding the dynamics of Screen Time and Safari restrictions is pivotal for harnessing the full potential of these features on iOS devices. By delving into the process of adding Safari to the "Always Allowed" list within Screen Time, users can ensure uninterrupted access to the Safari browser, even when app limits are in place. This customization empowers individuals to tailor their device usage to align with their specific needs and preferences, promoting a harmonious balance between digital engagement and mindful device usage.

The ability to add Safari to the "Always Allowed" list provides a sense of flexibility and control over device usage. Whether it's for work-related research, educational pursuits, or leisurely browsing, this customization ensures that users can seamlessly access the web without being hindered by app restrictions. This level of personalization aligns with the diverse needs of users, offering a tailored approach to managing device usage while maintaining a healthy balance between screen time and other activities.

Furthermore, the process of adding Safari to the "Always Allowed" list underscores the user-centric nature of iOS devices, allowing individuals to optimize their digital experience according to their specific requirements. Whether it's for professionals relying on Safari for critical research, students accessing educational resources, or individuals seeking leisurely browsing, this customization ensures that uninterrupted access to Safari is readily available whenever needed.

By following the simple steps to add Safari to the "Always Allowed" list within Screen Time, users can unlock the full potential of their iOS devices. This not only enhances the user experience but also promotes a mindful and balanced approach to device usage. With the right knowledge and guidance, individuals can navigate through these settings seamlessly, optimizing their digital experience while maintaining a healthy balance.

In essence, the process of adding Safari to the "Always Allowed" list within Screen Time is a valuable customization that empowers users to make the most of their iOS devices. It exemplifies the user-centric approach of iOS, offering a seamless and tailored experience that aligns with the diverse needs of individuals. By ensuring uninterrupted access to Safari while upholding the principles of mindful device usage, users can strike a harmonious balance between digital engagement and other aspects of their lives.

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How to Block Safari with Screen Time in iOS 12

Dilum Senevirathne is a freelance tech writer specializing in topics related to iOS, iPadOS, macOS, Microsoft Windows, and Google web apps. Besides Guiding Tech, you can read his work at iPhone Hacks, Online Tech Tips, Help Desk Geek, MakeUseOf, and Switching to Mac.

Any parent should be rightfully concerned about the dangers of unrestricted web browsing. Inappropriate sites that spew violence, hate, and racism are rife, not to mention that the chances of stumbling upon adult-related content are quite high . With iOS 12, Apple did what was best — added a ton of app management features with the new Screen Time. Hence, gaining complete control of Safari, the main portal to the internet on an iPhone or iPad, is more than possible.

If you are looking to prevent your child from accessing the internet entirely, then blocking Safari is pretty easy to do via Screen Time. Alternatively, you can choose to block unwanted websites on Safari, and even impose time limits on either the browser or sites individually. There’s also the option to manage restrictions remotely from the comfort of your iOS device should you want to. Let’s look at how you do each of these in turn.

Block Safari

iOS 12 allows you to block Safari in mere seconds, thanks to the built-in restrictions that come alongside Screen Time. The steps below should help you do that.

Step 1: Open the Settings app.

Step 2: Tap the option labeled Screen Time.

Step 3: On the Screen Time panel, tap Content & Privacy Restrictions.

Step 4: On the Content & Privacy Restrictions screen, tap Allowed Apps.

Step 5: Turn off the switch next to Safari.

That’s it. Safari is entirely blocked on the iOS device, and won’t appear within the Home screen unless you explicitly choose to allow access to it in the future.

Block App Store

You should know that merely blocking Safari won’t stop your child from downloading another web browser from the App Store and using that as a workaround to access the internet. Hence, it’s in your best interest that you also restrict access to the App Store to prevent that from happening in the first place.

Step 1: Tap iTunes & App Store Purchases from within the Content and Privacy Restrictions screen.

Step 2: Tap the option labeled Installing Apps.

Step 3: Select the option labeled Don’t Allow.

Just like with Safari, the App Store should also be blocked as well. Do keep in mind that you have to lift the restriction whenever you want to or allow your child to install an app.

Block Websites

Why block Safari completely when you can simply create a better environment for your child to surf the internet? If harmful sites are a concern, then Screen Time’s online content restrictions should put your mind at rest.

Step 1: On the Content & Privacy Restrictions screen, tap Content Restrictions.

Step 2: Tap Web Content.

Step 3: Tap the option labeled Limit Adult Websites. That should prompt Screen Time to apply a filter to block websites containing adult-related content or themes completely. To block additional sites, use the Add Website option under Never Allow.

Alternatively, tap Allowed Websites Only to block access to all websites (except for 10 very kid-friendly sites). Afterward, use the Add Website option that shows up to manually allow access to safe websites of your choice.

Impose Time Limit on Safari

iOS 12 also lets you take things further by restricting overall Safari usage with the use of Screen Time’s App Limits functionality. It should come in pretty useful if all you are after is to minimize the amount of time that your child spends on the internet. Also, it fully complements the web content restrictions that you went through above as a means to gain more control over browsing activities.

Step 1: On the Screen Time panel, tap on the device name.

Step 2: Under the Most Used section, tap Safari.

Step 3: Tap the option labeled Add Limit. The graph to the top of the screen denotes the amount of time that Safari was used throughout the day (or week), along with a daily average to help you determine by how much you want to tone down usage.

Step 4: Specify the amount of time that you want your child to use the app daily, and then tap Add. You can also customize the amount of time for each day within the week by using the option labeled Customize Days.

As soon as the daily time limit runs out, Safari locks itself immediately on the iOS device of your kid. To manage time limits in the future, tap App Limits within the Screen Time panel, and then tap Safari.

Add Time Limits to Websites

Rather than (or in addition to) imposing time limits on Safari, you can also do the same for time-consuming websites. Screen Time displays all web addresses visited via the browser (along with time spent on each site), which you can use to monitor and limit time spent on specific sites — say social media.

Step 1: Under the Most Used section where you selected Safari in the section above, tap on a website that you want to impose a time limit on. Usually, these sites should have the Safari icon listed next to them. However, social media web apps such as Facebook and Instagram feature their respective icons instead.

Step 2: Tap Add Limit, specify an amount of time and then tap Add.

The iOS will block the website automatically when time runs out, while other sites will be accessible without any issue.

Remote Management

You went through several useful ways not just to block access to Safari, but to limit its use as well. But did you know that you can do the same right from your own iPhone or iPad as well? That’s right — thanks to Apple’s integration of Family Sharing along with Screen Time, any family members that you add also appear within the Screen Time panel.

Simply select a family member from under the Family section, and you should find a dedicated Screen Time panel reminiscent to the one present on your device.

From there onward, you can monitor app usage, block Safari, impose time limits and so on. Just like you’d interact with the device directly. The steps are pretty much the same, and any restrictions or time limits apply cumulatively to all devices owned by a family member.

A Much Safer Experience Online

Screen Time is one of the best offerings available on iOS 12. You can not only block Safari easily but also perform a host of other actions that don’t feel so drastic. Combine it with remote management, and the amount of control that you’ve got is just phenomenal. Check our complete iOS 12 Screen Time guide for more information on how each feature works.

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Last updated on 03 February, 2022

The above article may contain affiliate links which help support Guiding Tech. However, it does not affect our editorial integrity. The content remains unbiased and authentic.

The article above may contain affiliate links which help support Guiding Tech. The content remains unbiased and authentic and will never affect our editorial integrity.

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Screen Time

This app is like screen time on steroids, making you actually follow your iphone limits.

Apple’s Screen Time tools need some work . Not counting serious bugs that go unfixed far too long , one of Screen Time’s major drawbacks is that any limits you set can be easily bypassed. Ultimately, your desire to make healthier technology choices still comes down to sheer willpower when an app time limit is reached.

Roots is like Screen Time on steroids, providing a similar set of tools but with some core features that can help new habits actually stick.

Roots offers an intervention in the form of an app

Screen Time is pretty agnostic when it comes to your data. It will provide key info about your device usage, but it won’t necessarily provide guidance on what you should do about that data. For many, this is a preferred approach.

Roots takes a different route, one that aims to actually help you get a better grasp on your device use.

For starters, during its setup process Roots asks you how long you spend on your device each day, then asks what things you would like to do if you could free up more time.

During my onboarding with Roots, I said that I spent 4-5 hours on my iPhone per day, and wanted to replace my screen time with:

• Spending time with friends & family
• Simply relaxing

The app was then very up front about what was possible in the time I’m currently giving to my phone.

In the estimated 150 hours I’m on my phone each month, I could:

• Read 25 books per month (est. 6 hrs/book)
• Exercise 10 times per day (est. 30 min/workout)
• Relax for 18 days straight (est. 8+ hrs per day)
• Or spend an extra 150 hours with loved ones

Seeing these numbers was pretty shocking. It felt like an intervention, in the best way.

Roots also grades the time spent on your device depending on which apps you’re using. A new “dopamine hit” grading quantifies the addictive nature of certain apps like social media, helping you see that not all devices use should be considered equal.

But Roots doesn’t just help motivate you toward better device habits, it also gives you an important tool on that journey: Monk Mode.

Monk Mode might make you angry, but also be your most-loved feature

Monk Mode is an optional mode that you can enable when your willpower isn’t quite cutting it.

After setting up a specific app limit, turning on Monk Mode for that limit means:

• No unblocking until tomorrow
• No editing or deleting after the limit is hit
• No toggling out of Roots
• No changing phone date and time

In other words, Monk Mode makes you stick with your limit—whether you want to in the moment or not.

It’s designed to help you live by your device goals by making it extremely difficult to bypass them.

Sometimes we all just need a little more friction to help keep us from making an unhealthy decision.

I love what Roots offers users: the data to see how device use could be more fruitfully repurposed, and the tools to actually help you follow your technology use goals.

I hope Apple takes note and builds features like this into Screen Time in the future. These kinds of motivators aren’t suited for everyone, but they can be extremely helpful for some. And I’m not sure Screen Time in its current form is doing as much good as Apple hoped.

Roots is available on the App Store with a 1-week trial, then costs $9.99/month or $59.99/year.

FTC: We use income earning auto affiliate links. More.

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Lead the curve on tomorrow’s iOS and Mac app h…

Ryan got his start in journalism as an Editor at MacStories, where he worked for four years covering Apple news, writing app reviews, and more. For two years he co-hosted the Adapt podcast on Relay FM, which focused entirely on the iPad. As a result, it should come as no surprise that his favorite Apple device is the iPad Pro.

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Supreme Court upholds law banning domestic abusers from owning guns

The decision showed that a conservative court which has expanded gun rights also sees areas for limitations..

WASHINGTON − The Supreme Court on Friday upheld a law banning domestic abusers from owning guns , showing that a conservative court that has expanded gun rights also sees areas for limitations.

"Since the founding, our Nation’s firearm laws have included provisions preventing individuals who threaten physical harm to others from misusing firearms," Chief Justice John Roberts wrote for the 8-1 majority in a decision that faulted some courts for misunderstanding the court's recent moves backing gun rights.

But Justice Clarence Thomas, the lone dissenter Friday and author of one of the past key gun rights decisions, said there isn't a "single historical regulation" that justifies the ban.

Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson joined the majority but quibbled with analyzing statutes based on how they would have been viewed historically. She said a historical perspective on the Second Amendment would depend on the historians who are consulted.

'I could go on...But I won't'

“Who is protected by the Second Amendment, from a historical perspective?” Jackson wrote “I could go on – as others have. But I won’t.”

Prep for the polls: See who is running for president and compare where they stand on key issues in our Voter Guide

The decision indicates the court is likely to be more flexible in applying the historical test it set in 2022 but doesn’t foreshadow how that test will be applied to other restrictions such as prohibiting non-violent felons from having guns or banning high-capacity magazines, according to Joseph Blocher, co-director of the Center for Firearms Law at Duke University School of Law.

A narrow win for the government

“I think the Supreme Court is probably going to have to take more cases going forward to resolve those issues,” Blocher said. “This is a win for the government, but in some respects, it's about the narrowest win that the government could have.”

In fact, Justice Neil Gorsuch wrote in a concurring opinion that the decision leaves open the question of whether the ban on guns for those subject to a domestic violence restraining order could be challenged by someone with different circumstances.

The case centered on a Texas man, Zackey Rahimi, who was involved in five shootings between 2020 and 2021. Rahimi pleaded guilty to the federal crime of possessing guns while subject to a restraining order, but an appeals court threw out his conviction.

The New Orleans-based 5 th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals relied on the court’s blockbuster 2022 decision, NYSRPA v. Bruen, striking down a New York law that required state  residents to have "proper cause" to carry a handgun .

In that 6-3 opinion, the court ruled that gun regulations must be "consistent with this nation's historical tradition of firearm regulation" to survive court challenges. 

The Supreme Court said Friday the appeals court was wrongly looking for a "historical twin" to the regulation, rather than a "historical analogue."

Some courts, Roberts wrote, "have misunderstood the methodology of our recent Second Amendment cases."

"These precedents were not meant to suggest a law trapped in amber," Roberts wrote. "Holding otherwise would be as mistaken as applying the protections of the right only to muskets and sabers."

During the court’s discussion of Rahimi’s case in November, the question arose of what to do about a situation, such as domestic violence, in which there was essentially no law on the books when the Second Amendment was enacted. Much of the discussion focused on the idea that even if the framers didn't ban domestic abusers from owning guns, there was historical precedent for banning guns from people who were considered dangerous.

Thomas, in his dissent, accused the other justices of “mixing and matching historical laws.” He called that strategy a “regulatory blank check” to allow the government to disarm its citizens.

“That means the Government need only find a historical law with a comparable justification to validate modern disarmament regimes,” Thomas wrote. “As a result, historical laws fining certain behavior could justify completely disarming a person for the same behavior.”

'Hardly a model citizen'

While the appeals court had acknowledged Rahimi was "hardly a model citizen,” it ruled the law prohibiting him from owning a gun is an "outlier that our ancestors would never have accepted."

Underscoring the significance of the case, hundreds of gun safety and domestic violence prevention advocates had rallied outside the Supreme Court ahead of the November oral arguments, holding signs that read "Moms demand action" or "students demand action" on gun control.

Ashley Lantz, executive director of Brady PAC, said two-thirds of women killed by an intimate partner are killed with a gun.

“Thousands of women and other victims of domestic violence can breathe a sigh of relief today as the Court correctly ruled that their abusers cannot own firearms,” Lantz said in a statement Friday.

President Joe Biden said no one who has been abused should have to worry about their abuser getting a gun.

Attorney General Merrick Garland said the court maintained a "commonsense prohibition" consistent with the Second Amendment to protect victims of domestic violence from their abusers.

Even Second Amendment rights groups acknowledged that Rahimi probably should not have access to guns. In 2019, Rahimi  pulled out a gun and fired at a passerby  who witnessed him dragging his girlfriend through a parking lot. Months later, after getting into an accident, he repeatedly shot at the other driver. In 2021, he fired several times after a friend's credit card was declined at a Whataburger burger joint.

But those groups, including the National Rifle Association , argued that Rahimi should have his guns confiscated only after he has been convicted of the crimes. The federal law that bars people from owning guns because of a restraining order, those groups say, is inconsistent with the way courts have historically viewed punishment.

“Zackey Rahimi is a dangerous individual already behind bars for real crimes – and that’s where he should be," said Erich Pratt, senior vice president for Gun Owners of America. "However, this ruling will disarm others who have never actually committed any domestic violence. So for those people to lose their enumerated rights, even for a temporary period of time, is a disgrace. If someone is dangerous, charge them with a real crime, convict them in a court of law, and get them out of society.”   

But the student-led group March for Our Lives called Friday's decision the “bare minimum” and said it doesn’t make up for past decisions include the court's striking down last week a Trump-era federal ban on bump stocks , a device that lets a shooter fire a semi-automatic rifle  more like a machine gun .

“Make no mistake: While the Supreme Court got it right today, it has already done far-reaching damage to settled constitutional jurisprudence via Bruen, " said Makennan McBryde, Legal Associate at March For Our Lives, "and we remain concerned with its willingness to endanger lives to pursue a partisan agenda."

The court, in recent years, has tended to side with gun rights advocates, including in major decisions in  2008 ,  2010  and the 2022 decision striking down New York’s gun licensing law.

The case is United States v. Rahimi.

What I want from Apple's PadOS 18

• Stage Manager needs to be more flexible and predictable.
• Missing iOS apps (like the Calculator app) should be added to the iPad.
• Safari should support plugins and web apps like it does on macOS.

Apple first split iPadOS off from iOS in 2019 . Since the tablet line was introduced in 2010, it has run the same operating system as Apple's smartphone, just better designed to take advantage of the iPad's larger display. The introduction of iPadOS was an acknowledgment that with 12.9-inch iPad Pro , Smart Keyboard, and Apple Pencil now available and growing in popularity, the iPad should run software better able to take advantage of its lager display size. Bigger screens deserve different multitasking, widgets, and more.

In the years since the split, "pro" apps from Apple and third-party developers like Adobe and Microsoft, have expanded what the iPad is capable of, but the quirks of iPadOS' touch-friendly origins remain. The new 2024 iPad Pro might be the thinnest and most powerful iPad Apple has released, but that doesn't matter if the people using it still feel limited in comparison to working on a MacBook Air or MacBook Pro . With WWDC 2024 around the corner on June 10th, 2024, Apple has an opportunity to set the iPad on the right course once and for all with iPadOS 18.

The new iPad Pro is the thinnest product Apple has ever made -- here's why that matters

Ipados 18 should imrpove stage manager, window limits and confusing app behavior are a major issue.

Every few years, Apple tries to clean up multitasking on the iPad and, in the process, makes things more complicated. Split View and Slide Over windows were added in iOS 9 , letting you place two apps side-by-side, with the option to have a third in a floating window that you could show or hide as needed. That's great for plenty of tasks, but it's not always enough if you're used to working on a desktop operating system.

iPadOS 16's Stage Manager was supposed to be the fix, offering a way to have multiple floating app windows on screen at the same time, with the option to resize and create multiple windows for the same app, similar to macOS. The problem with Stage Manager, even with the changes Apple made to it in iPadOS 17 , is that it's still limited in comparison to Apple's desktop operating system. Apple limits how many apps you can have on screen at the same time to four, and has created a confusing method of opening new app windows that requires digging into support articles and keyboard shortcuts to understand.

The best thing iPadOS 18 could do is make Stage Manager consistent. Remove the limit on how many apps can be on a screen and standardize where new app windows open. That won't make everyone happy, but it's better than what's available now.

What is Apple Stage Manager and how does it work on your Mac and iPad?

More ios apps need to be ported over with ipados 18, the fact the ipad still doesn't have a calculator app is embarrassing.

iPads and iPhones share a lot of core apps because, despite their differences, they're ultimately devices designed to overlap. But since the launch of the original iPad, there have been a few core apps that never made the jump to a larger screen. Some omissions make sense -- with FaceTime onboard, an iPad doesn't need a Phone app -- but others are just egregious.

It seems like a mistake that iPads don't have a calculator app, for example, considering they're used as tools for getting work done. I find it more than a little annoying that Apple's new Journal app is exclusive to the iPhone at this point. And I think there's a good case to be made that the Watch app could be added to iPads so you don't need an iPhone to buy an Apple Watch.

When it launches this fall, iPadOS 18 should bring more iOS apps that can be redesigned to work on an iPad-sized screen. According to MacRumors , a Calculator app could happen at the very least, with new features to differentiate the iPad version from the iPhone version. Considering how infrequently Apple releases new apps, it feels like a missed opportunity not to get the Journal app on an iPad with a Magic Keyboard, too.

Best iPad apps: The ultimate guide

Ipados 18 needs to make safari a true desktop browser, enough playing around, people want plugins and web apps.

Excellent web browsing has been a reason to use an iPad from the very beginning, but the experience you get has varied greatly as web norms and Apple's positioning of the tablet has changed over time. Adaptive web design means that the distinction between a mobile website and a desktop website is blurrier than ever -- most sites care more about the resolution of your screen than what device you're using -- and Apple has made a concerted effort to make Safari on the iPad behave like it does on a Mac, including supporting extensions and defaulting to desktop sites.

Whatever workarounds Apple is using aren't full-proof, however, and using Safari on the iPad still doesn't always handle web apps like Google Docs or WordPress as smoothly as it could. Worse, even though Apple claims it's a "desktop-class browser," websites frequently kick you to a native iPad app instead of letting you work in the browser.

Safari in iPadOS 18 should be the same Safari you get on macOS, with the flexibility to use any web app you choose, and full support for all the plugins and extensions under the sun. Not only would it make iPads easier to work on, but it wouldn't necessarily eliminate the benefits of offering a native app either. It would simply make Safari on the iPad as powerful as Apple already claims it is.

14 Safari tips and tricks you absolutely need to know

The apple pencil should gain new skills in ipados 18, let's get some shortcuts and gestures.

For all the complex sensors inside the USB-C and 2nd generation Apple Pencils , their use in iPadOS is decidedly narrow. Developers can incorporate support for Pencil input in their apps if they choose, but they're always viewed as tools for drawing first and foremost.

The Apple Pencil Pro has loosened that slightly by tracking more kinds of movement, adding a squeeze gesture, and allowing the Pencil Pro to trigger custom shortcuts, but it's still a Pencil-shaped accessory designed to do pencil-type things. In iPadOS 18, that should change.

What's stopping Apple from assigning new kinds of gestures to the second-generation Apple Pencil so that a triple tap takes you to a previous app or back to your home screen? There's no "eraser" on the back of an Apple Pencil, but it certainly seems like Apple could detect when a Pencil is turned upside-down and have it trigger something in iPadOS. Whether the new functionality is entirely customizable or determined by Apple, it feels like the Pencil isn't doing as much as it could.

6 ways Apple Pencil Pro out-doodles its predecessor

Ipados 18 should add multi-user support, it's a long shot, but it would make ipads easier to share.

Apple loves selling iPads. As it turns out, a good way to make people buy more tablets is to make the ones they already own harder to share. On the surface, a perk like Family Sharing makes it easy to share purchases and subscriptions between different accounts, but that isn't the same thing as sharing the same device.

Unlike the Mac and basically every other laptop, desktop computer, and Android tablet , there's no way to share an iPad. You can't have different users with different log-ins and different app layouts. That means if you wanted a profile for your child that just had age-appropriate apps and enlarged app icons that are easy to touch, you can either set up an elaborate focus mode and still only get part of the way there, or you can buy another tablet.

The odds of Apple making this change are minuscule, but iPadOS 18 should finally bring multi-user support to the iPad. You should be able to simply pick a profile from the lock screen, log-in, and get access to an entirely different iPad. Apple is not against the concept of profiles on principle. The Apple TV 4K has them for remembering preferences and recommendations, and the Mac has had them for ages. They just don't exist on Apple's two most popular platforms, the iPhone and the iPad. For the good of everyone, that should change.

What is Apple's Family Sharing feature, how do you set it up and what is shared?

Q: when will ipados 18 be released.

Based on previous years, Apple will target a fall launch for the next version of iPadOS. Considering iPadOS 17 was released on Sep. 18th, 2023, it feels safe to assume that iPadOS 18 will arrive around the same time in 2024.

Q: Which iPads will be able to run iPadOS 18?

Apple is rumored to drop support for the iPad (6th generation), 12.9-inch iPad Pro (2nd generation), and the original 10.5-inch iPad Pro with iPadOS 18, which would leave all iPads released during 2019 and later able to run the new update. Considering all the AI features Apple is expected to announce, it's possible some new abilities will be gated behind an M-series chip on top of that. We'll have to wait until Apple officially details iPadOS 18 to know which devices are ultimately supported, but it seems like if you bought an iPad in the last few years, you should be in the clear.

WebKit in Safari 18 beta">News from WWDC24: WebKit in Safari 18 beta

Jun 10, 2024

by Jen Simmons, Jon Davis, Karl Dubost, Anne van Kesteren, Marcos Cáceres, Ada Rose Canon, Tim Nguyen, Sanjana Aithal, Pascoe, and Garrett Davidson

Web apps for Mac

Safari extensions, spatial media, web inspector, deprecations, bug fixes and more, help us beta test.

The last year has been a great one for WebKit. After unveiling Safari 17 beta at WWDC23, we’ve shipped six releases of Safari 17.x with a total of 200 new web technologies. And we’ve been hard at work on multiple architectural improvement projects that strengthen WebKit for the long-term.

Now, we are pleased to announce WebKit for Safari 18 beta. It adds another 48 web platform features, as well as 18 deprecations and 174 bug fixes. Test it today on iOS 18 beta, iPadOS 18 beta, visionOS 2 beta, and macOS Sequoia beta.

Safari 18 for visionOS 2 beta adds support for immersive WebXR . Now you can create fully immersive experiences and deliver them on the web to people using Apple Vision Pro . Safari on visionOS 2 beta supports immersive-vr sessions. WebXR scenes are displayed using hardware-accelerated graphics driven by WebGL .

Safari for visionOS 2 beta supports the new WebXR transient-pointer input mode. It lets you make the most of natural input on visionOS, and allow your users to interact with a look and a pinch.

If you want to animate a 3D model of the user’s hands, Safari for visionOS 2 beta also includes support for WebXR hand tracking . To ensure privacy, permission to allow hand tracking will be requested from users at the start of their WebXR session.

Learn all about WebXR on visionOS 2 beta by watching Build immersive web experiences with WebXR at WWDC24, available Wednesday June 12. And learn more about transient-pointer input mode by reading Introducing natural input for WebXR in Apple Vision Pro .

View Transitions

WebKit added support for the View Transitions API in Safari 18 beta. It provides an optimized browser API to animate elements from one state to another. Safari supports the CSS View Transitions Module Level 1 specification that adds new CSS properties and pseudo-elements for defining transition animations, along with a new browser API to start transition animations and react to different transition states. It works by capturing the current (old) state of the page and applying an animated transition to the new state. By default, the browser applies a cross-fade between the states.

Call the document.startViewTransition() method to initiate the capture. You can pass a callback function as the first argument to make DOM state changes between the old and new captures. The method returns a ViewTransition object which contains promises that can be used to track when the view transition starts or ends.

Once the states are captured, a pseudo-element tree is built which can be targeted with CSS, allowing you to modify the CSS animations used for the transitions. The animations out of the old page state and into the new page state can be modified via the ::view-transition-new(*) and ::view-transition-old(*) selectors. You can also ask the browser to independently track state changes for a specific element by naming it with the CSS view-transition-name property. You can then use the pseudo-element to customize animations for it.

The example below demonstrates state management with tabbed navigation. Each tab view has a custom transition animation out and a subtly different animation in, while the tabs themselves rely on the default page transition.

Style Queries

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for Style Queries when testing CSS Custom Properties. Similar to how developers can use Sass mixins, Style Queries can be used to define a set of reusable styles that get applied as a group.

Here, if the --background custom property is set to black, then certain styles will be applied — in this case to make the headline and paragraph text color white.

Don’t forget to pay attention the HTML structure. By default, Style Queries reference the styles on the direct parent element. You can create a different reference through the use of Container Query names.

currentcolor and system color keywords in Relative Color Syntax

Support for Relative Color Syntax shipped in Safari 16.4 . It lets you define colors in a more dynamic fashion, creating a new color from an existing color. The value lch(from var(--color) calc(L / 2) C H) for instance uses the lch color space to take the variable --color and calculate a new color that’s half its lightness, calc(L / 2) .

Now, starting in WebKit for Safari 18 beta, you can reference the currentcolor or a system color keyword as you define the new color. For example, this code will set the background color to be the same color as the text color, only 4 times lighter, as calculated in the oklch color space.

Being able to reference system color keywords opens up another world of options. System colors are like variables that represent the default colors established by the OS, browser, or user — defaults that change depending on whether the system is set to light mode, dark mode, high contrast mode, etc. For example, canvas represents the current default background color of the HTML page, while fieldtext matches the color of text inside form fields. Find the full list of system colors in CSS Color level 4 .

Relative Color Syntax lets you define dynamic connections between colors in your CSS, lessening the need to control color through variables in a tightly-regimented design system. Learn more about Relative Color Syntax by watching this portion of What’s new in CSS from WWDC23.

Animating display

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for transition animation of the display property.

Many developers are excited to use @starting-style along with transition-behavior and display: none interpolation. WebKit for Safari 17.4 added general support for transition-behavior , including transition-behavior: allow-discrete . WebKit for Safari 17.5 added support for @starting-style , letting you define starting values for transitioning an element as it’s created (or re-created). Now in WebKit for Safari 18 beta, you can use these features together to transition the display property.

Shaping interaction regions on visionOS

As a web developer, you’re very familiar with how link styling works on the web. For decades you’ve been able to use CSS to style text-decoration , color and more for :link , :hover , :active , and :visited states. You’ve also been able to adjust the size of the invisible tap target through use of padding.

Apple Vision Pro adds a new dimension to how links work — tap targets are visible on visionOS. Anytime a user looks at an interactive element, it’s highlighted to let them know that it can be tapped. And you as a designer or developer can intentionally design how an interaction region looks. You may want to add padding, for instance, or even a rounded corner to the otherwise invisible box.

Now in Safari in visionOS 2 beta, when you use CSS clip-path to change the shape of tappable area of a link, the visible interaction region will change shape as well. Interactive UI elements built with SVG will also be highlighted with the proper shape. Learn more by watching Optimize for the spatial web at WWDC24, available Tuesday June 11.

Backdrop Filter

Originally shipped in Safari 9.0, backdrop filter provides a way to apply graphics effects to the content behind a particular element. You can apply backdrop-filter to a headline, for example, and everything behind the headline will be blurred, or have decreased saturation, or increased contrast. Any of the filter functions from SVG can be used — blur() , brightness() , contrast() , drop-shadow() , grayscale() , hue-rotate() , invert() , opacity() , saturate() , and sepia() .

For many years, backdrop filter only worked in Safari. It was available when you prefixed the property with -webkit-backdrop-filter . Now, starting in Safari 18 beta, you don’t need the prefix. We also improved our implementation, fixing bugs and boosting interoperability.

This demo shows eight different filters and what you might do with each one alone. You can, of course, combine filters to create even more interesting results. With backdrop filter supported in Safari since 2015, Edge since 2018, Chrome since 2019, Samsung Internet since 2020, and Firefox since 2022, this is a great time to consider the kind of graphic design possibilities it enables.

safe in Flexbox

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for the safe keyword for alignment in Flexbox. This provides a mechanism for refining how flex items overflow. Let’s look at an example of a simple navigation menu — a classic use of Flexbox.

The following CSS creates a simple layout that wraps when there’s not enough space on one line for the menu, while centering the items in the available space.

By default, justify-content: center will always keep the items centered, even when the content is overflowing the containing box. You might prefer, however, that the content not be centered when it overflows — being centered cuts off both the beginning and end of the word, making the content harder to understand when the overflow is not visible.

The safe keyword lets you change how alignment works when content overflows. The justify-content: safe center rule will instead start align any item that is overflowing, while continuing to center the items that are not overflowing.

If you want to override the safe keyword, you can use unsafe . The justify-content: unsafe center rule will do the same thing as justify-content: center . The unsafe keyword has been supported in WebKit for Safari for quite some time.

Content visibility

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for content-visibility . This property controls whether or not an element renders its contents in a fashion that’s useful for making performance optimizations. It lets you communicate to the browser that certain portions of the page will likely be initially offscreen, and suggest they be omitted from layout and rendering. This can make the page load faster.

Last year , we added support for web apps in macOS Sonoma. You can add any website to your dock — whether or not it was built with a Manifest file, Service Worker, or other technology to customize the web app experience. Go to the site in Safari, then File > Add to Dock… where you can customize the icon, change the name, and even clean up the URL. Then, just click on the web app icon in your Dock, and it will open as an app.

This year brings two improvements to web apps on Mac.

Opening links

macOS Sequoia beta adds support for opening links directly in web apps. Now, when a user clicks a link, if it matches the scope of a web app that the user has added to their Dock, that link will open in the web app instead of their default web browser.

For example, imagine you have added MDN Web Docs to the Dock. Then a colleague sends you a link to an MDN page in Messages, Mail, Slack, Discord, IRC, or any non-browser application on your Mac. Now when you click on that link, it will open in the MDN Web Docs web app instead of your default browser.

Clicking a link within a browser will maintain the current behavior. This feature only affects links opened elsewhere. (When a user is in Safari, clicking on a link that matches the scope of a web app that is added to Dock, they will see an “Open in web app” banner, unless they have previously dismissed the banner.)

By default, this behavior applies when the link matches the host of the web page used to create the web app. As a developer, you can refine this experience by defining the range of URLs that should open in the web app with the scope member in the web app manifest .

Extension support

Now you can personalize web apps on Mac with Safari Web Extensions and Content Blockers. Navigate to the web app’s Settings menu to access all your installed Content Blockers and Web Extensions. Any enabled in Safari will be on by default in the web app. Each web app is uniquely customizable, just like Safari profiles.

Safari 18 beta also adds support for Mobile Device Management of extension enabled state, private browsing state, and website access on managed devices. This means schools and businesses that manage iOS, iPadOS, or macOS devices can now include the configuration of Safari App Extensions, Content Blockers, and Web Extensions in their management.

One of the amazing experiences you can have on Apple Vision Pro is looking at spatial photos and panoramas. When you open the Photos app in visionOS, you see a montage of your photos. Tap an image, it appears alone in a floating frame in front of you, while the rest of the app disappears.

A spatial photo appears at just the right height and viewing angle to make it feel like you’ve gone back to a moment in time. A second tap of the UI breaks it out of the frame, as it grows and becomes even more immersive. Similarly, a panorama floats in a frame on first tap. Then on second tap of the UI, it expands to wrap all around you, creating a fully immersive experience.

Now in Safari 18 for visionOS 2 beta, you can use the Fullscreen API to create the same experience on the web. You can embed the photo in a web page, and provide the ability to tap. The photo will pop into a floating frame as the Safari window disappears. Then when the user taps on the spatial photo or panorama UI that visionOS provides, the photo will further expand to create a fully immersive experience. When they exit the image, the Safari window will return.

Let’s walk through how to support experiencing a spatial photo or panorama on the web using Fullscreen API. First, include the image on your web page using any of the techniques we’ve used on the web for years. Here, we can embed a flattened panoramic photo into the web page using simple HTML.

Then using JavaScript, we’ll trigger .requestFullscreen() on tap. Perhaps like this.

You could, of course, create your own UI for the user to tap, rather than making the entire photo the tap target.

Spatial images work just the same, although it’s likely we want to provide fallbacks for browsers that do not support HEIC files . We can do so with the picture element.

Spatial images are stereoscopic, with both a left and right channel. In Safari, when the image is embedded in the web page, the browser will show the left channel. And there’s no need to worry about providing a fallback of any sort for Safari on macOS, iOS, or iPadOS — the stereoscopic HEIC file works great.

This technique will also cause images to go fullscreen in any browser that supports Fullscreen API. Learn more about adding panorama and spatial photos to your websites by watching Optimize for the spatial web at WWDC24, available Tuesday June 11.

Writing Suggestions

At last year’s WWDC, Apple unveiled inline predictive text on iOS, iPadOS, macOS and more. It helps users input text faster by predicting what they might be typing and finishing the word, phrase or even a whole sentence when the user taps the space bar. Now, WebKit for Safari 18 beta on iOS, iPadOS, visionOS, macOS Sequoia and macOS Sonoma brings inline predictive text to the web.

While inline predictive text makes for a fantastic, personalized user experience, there might be specific situations on the web where it’s better to not have predictions. WebKit for Safari 18 beta on iOS, iPadOS, visionOS, macOS Sequoia and macOS Sonoma gives web developers the opportunity to disable inline predictions through the writingsuggestions attribute. By default, writing suggestions is set to true. You can turn off the capability by including the writingsuggestions="false" attribute on any type of text input field.

WebKit for Safari on iOS 18 beta adds haptic feedback for <input type=checkbox switch> . This means, now when a user taps a switch control on iPhone, a single tap is felt — just like how toggling a switch feels in Settings app on iOS. Try this demo to see what it’s like.

Date and time inputs

WebKit for Safari 18 beta on macOS improves accessibility support for date and time input field types. Now <input type="date"> , <input type="datetime-local"> , and <input type="time"> elements work properly with VoiceOver.

Usually elements have the labels they need, but sometimes there is no text label for a particular button or UI. In this situation, ARIA can be used to provide an accessible label. The aria-label attribute provides names of labels while aria-roledescription provides the description for the role of an element.

On very rare occasions, you may need to override aria-label or aria-roledescription to provide different names or descriptions specifically for braille. The aria-braillelabel and aria-brailleroledescription attributes provide such an ability. They exist to solve very specific needs, including educational contexts where the site needs to render the specific braille table dot pattern. If you do use braille-related ARIA attributes, be sure to test them using a braille reader. If in doubt, relying on the accessible name from content or aria-label / aria-roledescription is almost always the better user experience . WebKit has supported these ARIA attributes for years.

Now, WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for the ariaBrailleLabel and ariaBrailleRoleDescription element reflection properties. These make it possible to get and set the aria-braillelabel and aria-brailleroledescription ARIA attributes on DOM elements directly via JavaScript APIs, rather than by using setAttribute and getAttribute .

Watch video without distractions in Viewer for Safari 18 beta on macOS.

When you play in Viewer, the video fills the Safari window, while providing full access to system playback controls. Then it automatically enters picture-in-picture anytime you switch tabs, close the window, or occlude the web page with another window. Look for Video Viewer in the new page menu in Safari whenever you are on a web page with a prominent video element.

Video on visionOS

Managed Media Source

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds Workers support for both Managed Media Source (MMS) and Media Source Extensions ( MSE ). This can be especially helpful on complex websites that want to ensure continuous and smooth video playback even when other site activity (such as live commenting) causes a very busy main thread. You can see the performance difference in this demo .

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for the WebRTC HEVC RFC 7789 RTP Payload Format. Previously, the WebRTC HEVC used generic packetization instead of RFC 7789 packetization. This payload format provides a new option for improving videoconferencing, video streaming, and delivering high-bitrate movies and TV shows.

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for MediaStreamTrack processing in a dedicated worker. And it adds support for missing WebRTC stats.

Two years ago at WWDC22, we announced support for passkeys — a groundbreaking industry-standard way to login to websites and app services. Passkeys provide people with an extremely easy user experience, while delivering a profound increase in security. To learn more, watch Meet Passkeys or read Supporting passkeys .

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for three new features as we continue to improve passkeys. First, Safari 18 beta adds support for using mediation=conditional for web authentication credential creation. This allows websites to automatically upgrade existing password-based accounts to use passkeys. Learn more by watching Streamline sign-in with passkey upgrades and credential managers at WWDC24, available on Tuesday, June 11.

Second, WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for using passkeys across related origins. This lets websites use the same passkey across a limited number of domains which share a credential backend.

And third, WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for the WebAuthn prf extension. It allows for retrieving a symmetric key from a passkey to use for the encryption of user data.

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for secure HTTPS for all images, video, and audio by upgrading passive subresource requests in mixed content settings. This means that if some files for a website are served using HTTPS and some are served using HTTP (known as “mixed content”), all images and media will now be auto-upgraded to HTTPS, in adherence with Mixed Content Level 2 .

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for Unicode 15.1.0 characters in RegExp. Unicode 15.1 added 627 characters, bringing the total of characters to 149,813. Now, these new characters can be used in regular expressions.

WebKit for Safari 18 beta also adds support for the v flag with RegExp.prototype[Symbol.matchAll] . providing more powerful ways to match Unicode characters, as specified in the ECMAScript 2024 standard.

For example, you can now specify to only match on Latin characters, while avoiding matching on Cyrillic script characters.

Or split a string matching on Emojis.

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for URL.parse() , a way to parse URLs which returns null rather than an exception when parsing fails.

WebKit for Safari 18 beta expands Declarative Shadow tree support by adding the shadowRootDelegatesFocus and shadowRootClonable IDL attributes to the <template> element. It also adds the shadowRootSerializable attribute and shadowRootSerializable IDL attribute to the <template> element, enabling those using Declarative Shadow roots to opt into making them serializable. Serializing can be done through the new getHTML() method that has been added at the same time.

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for PopStateEvent ’s hasUAVisualTransition , indicating whether the user agent has a visual transition in place for the fragment navigation.

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for subresource integrity in imported module scripts, which gives cryptographic assurances about the integrity of contents of externally-hosted module scripts.

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for the bytes() method to the Request, Response , Blob , and PushMessageData objects. This replaces the need for web developers to call arrayBuffer() , which can be difficult to use, and wraps the result in a Uint8Array . Calling bytes() is now the recommended way going forward when you need to access the underlying bytes of the data these objects represent.

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for feature detecting text fragments by exposing document.fragmentDirective . Note that the returned object (a FragmentDirective ) doesn’t provide any functionality, but it’s helpful if you need to know if Fragment Directives are supported by the browser.

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for the willReadFrequently context attribute for the getContext() method. It indicates whether or not a lot of read-back operations are planned. It forces the use of a software accelerated 2D or offscreen canvas, instead of hardware accelerated. This can improve performance when calling getImageData() frequently.

WebKit for Safari 18 beta extends 2D canvas support for currentcolor . It can now be used inside color-mix() or Relative Color Syntax. Here currentcolor will default to the computed color property value on the canvas element.

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for six new WebGL extensions:

• EXT_texture_mirror_clamp_to_edge
• WEBGL_render_shared_exponent
• WEBGL_stencil_texturing
• EXT_render_snorm
• OES_sample_variables
• OES_shader_multisample_interpolation

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for fuzzy search code completion in the Web Inspector’s CSS source editor.

WebKit for iOS 18 beta, iPadOS 18 beta, visionOS 2 beta, and macOS Sequoia beta adds support for two new API — the Writing Tools API and an API to control adaptive image glyph insertion. Learn more about these API by watching Get started with Writing Tools and Bring expression to your app with Genmoji at WWDC24, both available Tuesday June 11.

WebKit for Safari 18 beta adds support for Apple Pay funds transfer.

While it’s rare to deprecate older technology from the web, there are occasions when it makes sense. We’ve been busy removing -webkit prefixed properties that were never standardized, aging media formats that were never supported in other browsers, and more. This helps align browser engines, improve interoperability, and prevent compatibility problems by reducing the possibility that a website depends on something that’s not a web standard.

WebKit for Safari 18 beta removes support for OffscreenCanvasRenderingContext2D ’s commit() method.

WebKit for Safari 18 beta deprecates support for a number of rarely used -webkit prefixed CSS pseudo-classes and properties — and even one -khtml prefixed property.

• -webkit-alt and alt properties
• :-webkit-animating-full-screen-transition pseudo-class
• :-webkit-full-screen-ancestor pseudo-class
• :-webkit-full-screen-controls-hidden pseudo-class
• :-webkit-full-page-media pseudo-class
• :-webkit-full-screen-document pseudo-class
• :-khtml-drag pseudo-class

WebKit for Safari 18 beta also deprecates support for the resize: auto rule. Support for the resize property remains, just as it’s been since Safari 4. The values Safari continues to support include : none , both , horizontal , vertical , block , inline , plus the global values. Early versions of CSS Basic User Interface Module Level 3 defined auto , but it was later written out of the web standard.

WebKit for Safari 18 beta also deprecates support for non-standardize WEBKIT_KEYFRAMES_RULE and WEBKIT_KEYFRAME_RULE API in CSSRule .

WebKit for Safari 18 beta removes support for the JPEG2000 image format. Safari was the only browser to ever provide support.

If you’ve been serving JPEG2000 files using best practices, then your site is using the picture element to offer multiple file format options to every browser. Safari 18 beta will simply no longer choose JPEG2000, and instead use a file compressed in JPEG XL, AVIF, WebP, HEIC, JPG/JPEG, PNG, or Gif — choosing the file that’s best for each user. Only one image will be downloaded when you use <picture> , and the browser does all the heavy lifting.

We have noticed that some Content Deliver Networks (CDN) use User Agent sniffing to provide one file to each UA, offering only JPEG2000 images to Safari — especially on iPhone and iPad. If you expect this might be happening with your site, we recommend testing in Safari 18 beta on both macOS Sequoia and iOS or iPadOS 18. If you see problems, contact your SaaS provider or change your image delivery settings to ensure your website provides fallback images using industry best practices.

If you notice a broken site, please file an issue at webcompat.com .

WebKit for Safari 18 beta removes support for non-standard VTTRegion.prototype.track .

WebKit for Safari 18 beta removes the last bits of support for AppCache.

When AppCache first appeared in 2009, in Safari 4, it held a lot of promise as a tool for caching web pages for use offline. It was imagined as “HTML5 Application Cache” back when HTML itself was being further expanded to handle more use cases for web applications. A developer could create a simple cache manifest file with a list of files to be cached. Its simplicity looked elegant, but there was no mechanism for cache busting, and that made both developing a site and evolving the site over time quite frustrating. AppCache also had security challenges. So new web standards were created to replace it. Today, developers use Service Workers and Cache Storage instead.

WebKit deprecated AppCache with a warning to the Console in Safari 11.0. Then in 2021, we removed support for AppCache from Safari 15.0, with a few exceptions for third-party users of WKWebView . Now we are removing those exceptions. This change to WebKit will only affect the rare web content loaded in older third-party apps that have JavaScript code which relies on the existence of AppCache related interfaces.

WebKit for Safari 18 beta removes the SVGAnimateColorElement interface.

WebKit for Safari 18 beta removes support for four non-standard Web APIs:

• KeyboardEvent.altGraphKey
• AES-CFB support from WebCrypto
• KeyboardEvent.prototype.keyLocation
• HashChangeEvent ’s non-standard initHashChangeEvent() method

In addition to all the new features, WebKit for Safari 18 beta includes work to polish existing features.

Accessibility

• Fixed role assignment for <header> inside <main> and sectioning elements.
• Fixed range input not firing an input event when incremented or decremented via accessibility APIs.
• Fixed setting aria-hidden on a slot not hiding the slot’s assigned nodes.
• Fixed comboboxes to expose their linked objects correctly.
• Fixed time input accessibility by adding labels to subfields.
• Fixed aria-hidden=true to be ignored on the <body> and <html> elements.
• Fixed datetime values being exposed to assistive technologies in the wrong timezone.
• Fixed time control accessibility by adding a label to the meridiem component.
• Fixed wrong datetime value being exposed to assistive technologies for datetime-local inputs.
• Fixed ignored CSS content property replacement text when it is an empty string.
• Fixed the computed role for these elements: dd , details , dt , em , hgroup , option , s , and strong .
• Fixed hidden elements targeted by aria-labelledby to expose their entire subtree text, not just their direct child text.
• Fixed accessible name computation for elements with visibility: visible inside a container with visibility: hidden .
• Fixed updating table accessibility text when its caption dynamically changes.
• Fixed updating aria-describedby text after the targeted element changes its subtree.
• Fixed the transition property to produce the shortest serialization.
• Fixed the animation property to produce the shortest serialization.

Authentication

• Fixed navigator.credentials.create() rejects with “NotAllowedError: Operation Failed” after a conditional UI request is aborted.
• Fixed renaming DigitalCredential’s response attribute to data .
• Fixed setting the cancel flag once the cancel completes regardless of a subsequent request occurring.
• Fixed drawImage(detachedOffscreenCanvas) to throw an exception.
• Fixed OffscreenCanvas failing to render to the placeholder with nested workers.
• Fixed losing the contents layer of the placeholder canvas of OffscreenCanvas when switching off the tab.
• Fixed drawImage to not alter the input source or the destination rectangles.
• Fixed toggling the visibility on a canvas parent undoing the effect of clearRect() .
• Fixed the Canvas drawImage() API to throw an exception when the image is in broken state.
• Fixed setting white-space to a non-default value dynamically on a whitespace or a new line.
• Fixed turning text-spacing properties into font properties.
• Fixed custom counter styles extending disclosure-open and disclosure-closed to point to the correct direction in right-to-left.
• Fixed backface-visibility to create a stacking context and containing block.
• Fixed getComputedStyle() to work with functional pseudo-elements like ::highlight() .
• Fixed: Aliased :-webkit-full-screen pseudo-class to :fullscreen .
• Fixed: Aliased :-webkit-any-link to :any-link and :matches() to :is() .
• Fixed getComputedStyle() pseudo-element parsing to support the full range of CSS syntax.
• Fixed @supports to correctly handle support for some -webkit prefixed pseudo-elements that were incorrectly treated as unsupported.
• Fixed updating media-query sensitive meta tags after style changes.
• Fixed changing color scheme to update gradients with system colors or light-dark() .
• Fixed incorrect inline element size when using font-variant-caps: all-small-caps with font-synthesis .
• Fixed :empty selector to work with animations.
• Fixed preserving whitespace when serializing custom properties.
• Fixed updating style correctly for non-inherited custom property mutations.
• Fixed element removed by parent to end up losing the last remembered size.
• Fixed an incorrect difference between implicit and explicit initial values for custom properties.
• Fixed the contrast of Menu and MenuText system colors.
• Fixed keeping the shorthand value for CSS gap as-is in serialized and computed values.
• Fixed the style adjuster for @starting-style incorrectly invoking with a null element.
• Fixed excluding -apple-pay-button from applying to any element that supports appearance: auto and is not a button.
• Fixed missing color interpretation methods added to CSS color specifications.
• Fixed hsl() and hsla() implementation to match the latest spec changes.
• Fixed the implementation of rgb() and rgba() to match the latest spec.
• Fixed the hwb() implementation to match the latest spec.
• Fixed the remaining color types to be synced with the latest spec changes.
• Fixed carrying analogous components forward when interpolating colors
• Fixed applying the fill layer pattern for mask-mode .
• Fixed displayed datalist dropdown to sync its options elements after a DOM update.
• Fixed <select multiple> scrollbars to match the used color scheme.
• Fixed updating the input value when selecting an <option> from a <datalist> element.
• Fixed the value attribute not getting displayed in an input element with type="email" and the multiple attribute.
• Fixed the iOS animation for <input type=checkbox switch> .
• Fixed form controls drawing with an active appearance when the window is inactive.
• Fixed constructed FormData object to not include entries for the image button submitter by default.
• Fixed the properties of History to throw a SecurityError when not in a fully active Document.
• Fixed “about:blank” document.referrer initialization.
• Fixed parsing a self-closing SVG script element. It now successfully executes.
• Fixed RegExp.prototype.@@split to update the following legacy RegExp static properties: RegExp.input , RegExp.lastMatch , RegExp.lastParen , RegExp.leftContext , RegExp.rightContext , and RegExp.$1, ... RegExp.$9 .
• Fixed String.prototype.replace to not take the fast path if the pattern is RegExp Object and the lastIndex is not numeric. (
• Fixed spec compliance for Async / Await, Generators, Async Functions, and Async Generators.
• Fixed async functions and generators to properly handle promises with throwing “constructor” getter.
• Fixed return in async generators to correctly await its value.
• Fixed Symbol.species getters to not share a single JS Function.
• Fixed throwing a RangeError if Set methods are called on an object with negative size property.
• Fixed eval() function from another realm to not cause a direct eval call.
• Fixed eval() call with ...spread syntaxt to be a direct call.
• Fixed try/catch to not intercept errors originated in [[Construct]] of derived class.
• direct eval() in a default value expression inside a rest parameter creates a variable in the environment of the function rather than the separate one of the parameters;
• a ReferenceError is thrown when accessing a binding, which is defined inside rest parameter, in eval() , or a closure created in a default value expression of a preceding parameter, but only if there is a var binding by the same name;
• a closure, created in the default value expression inside a rest parameter, is created in a different VariableEnvironment of the function than its counterparts in preceding parameters which causes the incorrect environment to be consulted when querying or modifying parameter names that are “shadowed” by var bindings.
• Fixed TypedArray sorting methods to have a special-case for camparator returning false .
• Fixed programming style for bitwise and in setExpectionPorts.
• Fixed emitReturn() to load this value from arrow function lexical environment prior to the TDZ check.
• Fixed NFKC normalization to work with Latin-1 characters.
• Fixed parsing of private names with Unicode start characters.
• Fixed instanceof to not get RHS prototype when LHS is primitive.
• Fixed bracket update expression to resolve property key at most once.
• Fixed bracket compound assignement to resolve the property key at most once.
• Fixed Object.groupBy and Map.groupBy to work for non-objects.
• Fixed Array.fromAsync to not call the Array constructor twice.
• Fixed inconsistent output of Function.prototype.toString for accessor properties.
• Fixed Set#symmetricDifference to call this.has in each iteration.
• Fixed logical assignment expressions to throw a syntax error when the left side of the assignment is a function call.
• Fixed throwing a syntax error for nested duplicate-named capturing groups in RegEx.
• Fixed ArrayBuffer and SharedArrayBuffer constructor to check length before creating an instance.
• Fixed Intl implementation to ensure canonicalizing “GMT” to “UTC” based on a spec update.
• Fixed RegEx lookbehinds differing from v8.
• Fixed fractionalDigits of Intl.DurationFormat to be treated as at most 9 digits if it is omitted.
• Fixed navigator.cookieEnabled to return false when cookies are blocked.
• Fixed video sound coming from another window after changing tabs in the Tab Bar in visionOS.
• Fixed playback for MSE videos on some sites.
• Fixed allowing a video’s currentTime to be further than the gap’s start time.
• Fixed broken audio playback for a WebM file with a Vorbis track.
• Fixed sampleRate and numberOfChanges to be required and non-zero in a valid AudioEncoderConfig.
• Fixed media elements appending the same media segment twice.
• Fixedrejecting valid NPT strings if ‘hours’ is defined using 1 digit.
• Fixed an issue where Safari audio may be emitted from the wrong window in visionOS.
• Fixed upgrading inactive or passive subresource requests and fetches in would-be mixed security contexts to match standards.
• Fixed incorrect Sec-Fetch-Site value for navigation of a nested document.
• Fixed loading WebArchives with a non-persistent datastore.
• Fixed Timing-Allow-Origin to not apply to an HTTP 302 response.
• Fixed print buttons with a print action implementation.
• Fixed Open in Preview for a PDF with a space in its name.
• Fixed Greek uppercase transforms failing for some characters.
• Fixed resizing a <textarea> element with 1rem padding.
• Fixed the color correctness of the color matrix filter.
• Fixed backdrop-filter to apply to the border area of an element with a border-radius .
• Fixed intrinsic inline size calculators to account for whitespace before an empty child with nonzero margins.
• Fixed overlapping elements with flex box when height: 100% is applied on nested content.
• Fixed incorrect grid item positioning with out-of-flow sibling.
• Fixed break-word with a float discarding text.
• Fixed min-content calculation for unstyled only-child inlines elements.
• Fixed ellipsis rendering multiple times when position: relative and top are used.
• Fixed a bug for inline elements inserted in reverse order after a block in a continuation.
• Fixed the flash of a page background-colored bar in the footer when the window is resized.
• Fixed the cursor not updating as content scrolls under it on some pages.
• Fixed the SVG parser to interpret “form feed” as white space.
• Fixed error handling for invalid filter primitive references.
• Fixed displaying an SVG element inside a <switch> element.
• Fixed SVG title to have display: none as the default UA style rule.
• Fixed the UA stylesheet for links in SVGs to apply cursor: pointer matching standards.
• Fixed returning the initial value for the SVG gradient stop-color if it is not rendered in the page.
• Fixed the SVG marker segment calculations if the marker path consists of sub-paths.
• Fixed SVGLength to sync with the WebIDL specification.

Web Animations

• Fixed percentage transform animations when width and height are animated.
• Fixed updating an animation when changing the value of a transform property while that property is animated with an implicit keyframe.
• Fixed animating with color-mix .
• Fixed cssText setter to change the style attribute when the serialization differs.
• Fixed history.pushState() and history.replaceState() to ignore the title argument.
• Fixed URL text fragment directives not fully stripped from JavaScript.
• Fixed showPicker() method to trigger suggestions from a datalist .
• Fixed lang attribute in no namespace to only apply to HTML and SVG elements.
• Fixed unnecessarily unsetting the iframe fullscreen flag.
• Fixed DOM Range to correctly account for CDATASection nodes.
• Fixed getGamepads() to no longer trigger an insecure contexts warning.
• Fixed inserting a <picture> element displaying the same image twice.
• Fixed throwing exceptions in navigation methods if in a detached state.
• Fixed a minor issue in URL’s host setter.
• Fixed cloning of ShadowRoot nodes following a DOM Standard clarification.
• Fixed GeolocationCoordinates to expose a toJSON() method.
• Fixed GeolocationPosition to expose a toJSON() method.
• Fixed setting CustomEvent.target when dispatching an event.
• Fixed navigator.language only returning the system language in iOS 17.4.
• Fixed: Removed presentational hints from the width attribute for <hr> .
• Fixed resolving www. sub-domain for Associated Domains for all web apps.

Web Assembly

• Fixed initialization of portable reference typed globals.
• Fixed font sizes in the Audits tab.
• Fixed expanded sections of Storage to not collapse
• Fixed CSS font property values marked !important not getting overridden when using the interactive editing controls.
• Fixed an issue where the Web Inspector viewport might appear cut off.
• Fixed runtimes to be aligned in the Audit tab.
• Fixed remembering the message type selection in the Console tab.
• Fixed autocomplete for the text-indent property suggesting prefixed properties instead of each-line or hanging .
• Fixed background autocompletion suggestion to include repeating-conic-gradient .
• Fixed console clearing unexpectedly when Web Inspector reopens
• Fixed console code completion to be case-insensitive.
• Fixed overflow: scroll elements to scroll as expected when highlighting an element from the DOM tree.
• Fixed showing additional Safari tabs from an iOS device in the Develop menu.
• Fixed Console and code editor completion not auto-scrolling the suggestion into view.
• Fixed search in the DOM tree view unexpectedly chaning the text display.
• Fixed clicking the “goto” arrow for computed CSS when “show independent Styles sidebar” is disabled.
• Fixed inspectable tabs from Safari in the visionOS Simulator don’t appear in Developer menu on the host macOS.
• Fixed Gamepad API in WKWebView.
• Fixed repainting HTML elements when their width or height change in legacy WebView.
• Fixed VideoTrackGenerator writer to close when its generator track (and all its clones) are stopped.
• Fixed WebRTC AV1 HW decoding on iPhone 15 Pro.
• Fixed black stripes with screen sharing windows.
• Fixed black stripes with getDisplayMedia captured windows when the window is resized.

You can test Safari 18 beta by installing the beta of macOS 15, iOS 18, or iPadOS 18. Or, if you’d like, you can try out Safari 18 beta on macOS Sonoma or macOS Ventura by downloading the Safari 18 beta , once it’s available. (Sign in using a free Apple ID to download. Installing Safari 18 beta on macOS Sonoma or macOS Ventura will replace your existing version of Safari with no way to revert to an earlier version.) You can also help test many of these features in Safari Technology Preview .

We love hearing from you. To share your thoughts on Safari 18 beta, find us on Mastodon at @[email protected] and @[email protected] . Or send a reply on X to @webkit . You can also follow WebKit on LinkedIn . If you run into any issues, we welcome your feedback on Safari UI (learn more about filing Feedback ), or your WebKit bug report about web technologies or Web Inspector. If you notice a website that seems broken in Safari, but not in other browsers, please file a report at webcompat.com . Filing issues really does make a difference.

Download the latest Safari Technology Preview on macOS to stay at the forefront of the web platform and to use the latest Web Inspector features.

You can also find this information in the Safari 18 beta release notes .

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Keeping children safe on social media: What parents should know to protect their kids

FILE - A child holds an iPhone at an Apple store on Sept. 25, 2015 in Chicago. Parents — and even some teens themselves — are growing increasingly concerned about the effects of social media use on young people. (AP Photo/Kiichiro Sato, File)

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At what age should kids be on social media? Should they be on it at all? If they aren’t, will they be social pariahs? Should parents monitor their conversations? Do parental controls work?

Navigating social media as a parent — not to mention a child — is not easy. Using social media platforms is still the default for most American teenagers, with the Pew Research Center reporting that 58% of teens are daily users of TikTok, including 17% who describe their TikTok use as almost constant. About half of teens use Snapchat and Instagram daily, with near-constant use at 14% and 8% for each, respectively.

But parents — and even some teens themselves — are growing increasingly concerned about the effects of social media use on young people. Lawmakers have taken notice and have held multiple congressional hearings on child online safety. But even with apparent bipartisan unity, making laws and regulating companies takes time. So far, no regulation has passed.

What are parents — and teens — supposed to do in the meantime? Here are some tips on staying safe, communicating and setting limits on social media — for kids as well as their parents.

IS 13 THE MAGIC AGE FOR SOCIAL MEDIA?

There’s already, technically, a rule that prohibits kids under 13 from using platforms that advertise to them without parental consent: The Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act that went into effect in 2000, before today’s teenagers were even born.

The goal was to protect kids’ online privacy by requiring websites and online services to disclose clear privacy policies and get parents’ consent before gathering personal information on their kids, among other things. To comply, social media companies have generally banned kids under 13 from signing up for their services.

But times have changed, and online privacy is no longer the only concern when it comes to kids being online. There’s bullying, harassment, the risk of developing eating disorders, suicidal thoughts or worse.

For years, there has been a push among parents, educators and tech experts to wait to give children phones — and access to social media — until they are older, such as the “Wait Until 8th” pledge that has parents sign a pledge not to give their kids a smartphone until the 8th grade, or about age 13 or 14. Some wait even later, like 16 or 17.

But neither social media companies nor the government have done anything concrete to increase the age limit.

IF THE LAW WON’T BAN KIDS, SHOULD PARENTS?

“There is not necessarily a magical age,” said Christine Elgersma, a social media expert at the nonprofit Common Sense Media. But, she added, “13 is probably not the best age for kids to get on social media.”

The laws currently being proposed include blanket bans on the under-13 set when it comes to social media. The problem? There’s no easy way to verify a person’s age when they sign up for apps and online services. And the apps popular with teens today were created for adults first. Companies have added some safeguards over the years, Elgersma noted, but these are piecemeal changes, not fundamental rethinks of the services.

“Developers need to start building apps with kids in mind,” she said.

Some tech executives, celebrities such as Jennifer Garner and parents from all walks of life have resorted to banning their kids from social media altogether . While the decision is a personal one that depends on each child and parent, some experts say this could lead to isolating kids, who could be left out of activities and discussions with friends that take place on social media or chat services.

Another hurdle — kids who have never been on social media may find themselves ill-equipped to navigate the platforms when they are suddenly allowed free rein the day they turn 18.

TALK, TALK, TALK

A more realistic and effective approach to social media, experts say, is a slow, deliberate onboarding that gives children the tools and information they need to navigate a world in which places like TikTok, Instagram and Snapchat are almost impossible to escape.

“You cannot just expect that the kids will jump into the world of social media, learn how to swim on their own,” said Natalie Bazarova, a professor of communications and director of the Cornell Social Media Lab. “They need to have instruction.”

Start early, earlier than you think. Elgersma suggests that parents go through their own social media feeds with their children before they are old enough to be online and have open discussions on what they see. How would your child handle a situation where a friend of a friend asks them to send a photo? Or if they see an article that makes them so angry they just want to share it right away?

For older kids, Elgersma says to approach them with curiosity and interest, “asking about what their friends are doing or just not asking direct questions like, ‘What are you doing on Instagram?’ but rather, ‘Hey, I heard this influencer is really popular.’” And even if your kid rolled their eyes it could be a window.”

Don’t say things like “Turn that thing off!” when your kid has been scrolling for a long time, says Jean Rogers, the director of the nonprofit Fairplay’s Screen Time Action Network.

“That’s not respectful,” Rogers said. “It doesn’t respect that they have a whole life and a whole world in that device.”

Instead, Rogers suggests asking them questions about what they do on their phone, and see what your child is willing to share.

Kids are also likely to respond to parents and educators “pulling back the curtains” on social media and the sometimes insidious tools companies use to keep people online and engaged, Elgersma said. Watch a documentary like “The Social Dilemma” that explores algorithms, dark patterns and dopamine feedback cycles of social media. Or read up with them how Facebook and TikTok make money.

“Kids love to be in the know about these things, and it will give them a sense of power,” she said.

SETTING LIMITS

Rogers says most parents have success with taking their kids’ phones overnight to limit their scrolling. Occasionally kids might try to sneak the phone back, but it’s a strategy that tends to work because kids need a break from the screen.

“They need to an excuse with their peers to not be on their phone at night,” Rogers said. “They can blame their parents.”

Parents may need their own limits on phone use. Rogers said it’s helpful to explain what you are doing when you do have a phone in hand around your child so they understand you are not aimlessly scrolling through sites like Instagram. Tell your child that you’re checking work email, looking up a recipe for dinner or paying a bill so they understand you’re not on there just for fun. Then tell them when you plan to put the phone down.

WHAT ABOUT PARENTAL CONTROLS?

Social media platforms that cater to children have added an ever-growing array of parental controls as they face increasing scrutiny over child safety. For instance, Meta unveiled parental supervision tools last year that lets parents set time limits, see who their kid follows or is followed by, and allows them to track how much time the minor spends on Instagram. It does not let parents see message content.

But as with similar tools on other platforms such as TikTok, the feature is optional, and both kids and parents have to agree to use it. In order to nudge kids toward agreeing to set up the controls, Instagram sends a notice to teens after they block someone, encouraging them to let their parents “supervise” their account. The idea is to grab kids’ attention when they might be more open to parental guidance.

By making the feature optional, Meta says it is trying to “balance teen safety and autonomy” as well as prompt conversations between parents and their children.

Such features can be useful for families in which parents are already involved in their child’s online life and activities. Experts say that’s not the reality for many people.

U.S. Surgeon General Vivek Murthy said last year it’s unfair to expect parents to manage what their children do with rapidly evolving technology that “fundamentally changes how their kids think about themselves, how they build friendships, how they experience the world — and technology, by the way, that prior generations never had to manage.”

Putting all of that on the shoulders of parents, he said, “is just simply not fair.”

Looks like no one’s replied in a while. To start the conversation again, simply ask a new question.

Screen time not working with safari , youtube website.

I am trying to limit the amount of time my daughter spends on YouTube. I don’t want to block it completely because she needs to use it for school sometimes. I have added a limit to the website and deleted the app in an attempt limit her time on there but it doesn’t work. It will let her go on there for an hour Or two a day even though I have set a 15 minute daily limit. I don’t want to put a limit on Safari because she needs that for her school work.

iPad Pro 10.5-inch, Wi-Fi

Posted on May 24, 2020 11:48 AM

Posted on May 26, 2020 6:13 AM

Hello EricFlick,

Welcome to the Apple Support Communities. I understand wanting to make sure Screen Time is working as expected, and I'll be happy to see how I can help out. It sounds like you're having issues with limiting access to a specific website.

When the time limit is reached for YouTube, does she see a prompt to "Ask For More Time," or does nothing seem to happen?

Try tapping Settings > Screen Time > App Limits. Then tap the listing you've created for YouTube. Here, make sure it's entered as youtube.com. Also, is "Block at End of Limit" activated? If not, activate that to see if it helps.

If that doesn't make a difference, try deleting the website limit for youtube.com, and re-create it. Does the same issue occur?

Also, if you set a limit for a different website, how does that work?

I hope that helps. If the issue persists, please reply back with the answers to the above questions, and the iOS version on the device in question.

Have a good one.

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• Screen time - Prevent web content Ive set 'Limit Adult Websites" and the safe search is work perfect in safari . If you try to access to google via "in-app browser" from youtube , google maps or gmail - the google safesarch is not working at all and you can search whatever you want and access adult websites without any problem. Is there any solution to this ? Unfortunately the only solution I think exists is to delete these apps. Thanks for the help ! 1932 1
• Child bypasses Screen Time limits on websites by using shortcuts. I have set up Screen Time on my son's MacOS account to limit the time he is able to use certain apps and websites. For example, I do not want him to view YouTube for more than an hour each day. The Screen Time rules work successfully to block access to the apps and websites, but he has found a workaround using the Shortcuts app. By creating a shortcut to open a certain website such as YouTube, he is able to continue accessing the website after the time limit is reached. This seems to be because Shortcuts opens the website in a special stripped-down "Preview" browser window (not the full Safari app) where the time limits do not seem to apply. This is very frustrating since as soon as he reaches the time limit, he can simply launch the shortcut and continue accessing the website. I can find no way to block or delete the Shortcuts app altogether which would presumable prevent him from doing this. Screen Time needs a way to completely block certain apps from launching (not just a time limit). The Shortcuts workaround bug should also be addressed. Any tips on how to resolve this in the mean time would be appreciated! 1297 1
• screen time enhancements Anyone know how I can request enhancements (i.e. feature requests) for screen time? I would like there to be an option to add a custom amount of time vs 15 min/1 hour/all day. Also there are certain apps I want enabled all day except for downtime. For example I block games until after school but I want text messages or discord available in school. However I found out the kids are texting past downtime as it is "always allowed". Is there a way to allow browser but only certain websites in always allowed list? 109 1

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May 26, 2020 6:13 AM in response to EricFlick

May 26, 2020 10:30 AM in response to Teddy_B

Thanks for the reply Jameson.

Nothing happens when she reaches a time limit.

Under the app limit I have entered " https://www.youtube.com/ " "m.youtube.com" and "youtube.com" the block at end of limit is activated.

I have recreated the app limit a few times and nothing really works.

I have limits for other websites that appear to be work.

I just updated to iOS13.5 hoping that that might fix things but youtube still isn't limited.

I should note that I have changed the limit to 1 minute to troubleshoot the issue. The other thing I noticed is that when she is on youtube.com the screen time activity simply shows up as Safari. Other websites show as the spicific website.

May 26, 2020 4:41 PM in response to EricFlick

Hi EricFlick,

We appreciate the additional information!

By any chance, is Safari set as "Always Allowed?" You can check by tapping Settings > Screen Time > Always Allowed. If it is, try removing and test to see if that makes a difference.

Also, you might test further by tapping Settings > Screen Time > Change Screen Time Passcode, and then setting a new one. Do you find the same behavior occurs after changing the passcode?

Best wishes.

iPhone User Guide

• iPhone models compatible with iOS 17
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Get started with Screen Time on iPhone

You can use Screen Time to get information about how you and your family members spend time on your devices—including which apps and websites you use and how often you pick up your device.

Turn on Screen Time

Use Screen Time on all your devices

You can share your Screen Time settings and reports across all your devices where you’re signed in with the same Apple ID.

Scroll down, then turn on Share Across Devices.

View your Screen Time summary

Any time after you turn on App & Website Activity, you can view a report of your device use, including how much time you spend using certain kinds of apps, how often you pick up your iPhone and other devices, what apps send you the most notifications, and more.

Tap See All App & Website Activity, then tap Devices to select which device you want to see usage for.

Tap Week to see a summary of your weekly use, or tap Day to see a summary of your daily use.

Use the Screen Time widget to check your device use at a glance

You can quickly check your device use by adding a Screen Time widget to your Home Screen. The widget displays information from your Screen Time summary—the larger the widget you add, the more information it displays.

If you set up Screen Time for family members through Family Sharing, you can tap the widget to see a list of the people in your family group. Tap the name of a family member whose report you want to view.

You can also view your summary by tapping a Screen Time Weekly Report notification when one appears on your screen. (If the notification disappears, you can find it in Notification Center .)

iOS 18 makes iPhone more personal, capable, and intelligent than ever

New Levels of Customization and Capability

Photos Gets a Unified View, New Collections, and Customization

Powerful Ways to Stay Connected in Messages

Enhancements to Mail

Big Updates to Safari

Introducing the Passwords App

New Privacy Features Designed to Empower Users

Apple Intelligence Transforms the iPhone Experience

• In Apple Maps , users can browse thousands of hikes across national parks in the United States and easily create their own custom walking routes, which they can access offline. Maps users can also save their favorite national park hikes, custom walking routes, and locations to an all-new Places Library and add personal notes about each spot.
• Game Mode enhances the gaming experience with more consistent frame rates, especially during long play sessions, and makes wireless accessories like AirPods and game controllers incredibly responsive.
• Users get new ways to pay with Apple Pay , including the ability to redeem rewards and access installments from their eligible credit or debit cards. 5 With Tap to Cash, users can send and receive Apple Cash by simply holding two iPhone devices together. 6 Tickets in Apple Wallet bring a richer experience for fans, putting key event information like stadium details, recommended Apple Music playlists, and more at their fingertips. 7
• SharePlay with Apple Music allows even more users to share control of music playing from HomePod, Apple TV, or any Bluetooth-enabled speaker, making listening together more fun and engaging.
• The AirPods experience gets even more personal, private, and convenient with Siri Interactions, allowing AirPods Pro (2nd generation) users to simply nod their head yes or gently shake their head no to respond to Siri announcements. For even clearer call quality, Voice Isolation comes to AirPods Pro, ensuring the caller’s voice is heard in loud or windy environments. AirPods updates also provide the best wireless audio latency Apple has ever delivered for mobile gaming, and add Personalized Spatial Audio for even more immersive gameplay.
• In the Notes app , formulas and equations entered while typing are solved instantly with Math Notes. New collapsible sections and highlighting make it easier to emphasize what’s important.
• In Journal , an all-new insights view helps users keep track of their journaling goals, and the ability to search and sort entries makes it easy to enjoy past memories. Time spent journaling can be saved as mindful minutes in the Health app, and users can log their state of mind right in Journal. A Journal widget is now available for users to quickly start an entry from the Home Screen or Lock Screen, audio recordings are automatically transcribed, and users can export and print journal entries.
• Calendar becomes even more helpful by showing both events and tasks from Reminders . Users can create, edit, and complete reminders right from Calendar, and the updated month view provides an overview of events and tasks at a glance.
• In the Health app , Medical ID has been redesigned to make it even easier for first responders to find the most important information in an emergency. The Health app can help users better understand their data during pregnancy by making adjustments and recommendations to reflect changes in their physical and mental health.
• Emergency SOS Live Video allows users to share context through streaming video and recorded media. In the middle of an emergency call, participating emergency dispatchers can send a request for a user to share live video or media from the user’s camera roll over a secure connection, making it easier and faster to get help.
• The Home app introduces guest access, providing users with easy ways to grant guests control of select smart home accessories, set schedules for when guests can access the home, and more. For an effortless home entry experience, hands-free unlock with home keys leverages Ultra Wideband technology to allow users to instantly open supported entry locks as soon as they are six feet away from their door. With convenient updates to the Energy category, the Home app makes it easier for eligible users to access, understand, and make more informed decisions about their home electricity use.
• Accessibility updates include Eye Tracking, a built-in option for navigating iPhone with just eyes; Music Haptics, a new way for users who are deaf or hard of hearing to experience music using the Taptic Engine in iPhone; and Vocal Shortcuts that enable users to perform tasks by making a custom sound.

Text of this article

June 10, 2024

PRESS RELEASE

The release introduces all-new customization options, the biggest-ever redesign of Photos, powerful updates for staying connected, and Apple Intelligence, the personal intelligence system

CUPERTINO, CALIFORNIA  Apple today previewed iOS 18 , a major release that features more customization options, the biggest redesign ever of the Photos app, new ways for users to manage their inbox in Mail, Messages over satellite, and so much more. Users will be able to arrange apps and widgets in any open space on the Home Screen, customize the buttons at the bottom of the Lock Screen, and quickly access more controls in Control Center. Photo libraries are automatically organized in a new single view in Photos, and helpful new collections keep favorites easily accessible. Mail simplifies the inbox by sorting email into categories using on-device intelligence, and all-new text effects come to iMessage. Powered by the same groundbreaking technology as existing iPhone satellite capabilities, users can now communicate over satellite in the Messages app when a cellular or Wi-Fi connection isn’t available. 1

iOS 18 also introduces Apple Intelligence , the personal intelligence system for iPhone, iPad, and Mac that combines the power of generative models with personal context to deliver intelligence that’s incredibly useful and relevant. 2 Built with privacy from the ground up, Apple Intelligence is deeply integrated into iOS 18, iPadOS 18, and macOS Sequoia. It harnesses the power of Apple silicon to understand and create language and images, take action across apps, and draw from personal context, to simplify and accelerate everyday tasks.

“We are thrilled to introduce iOS 18. It is a huge release with incredible features, including new levels of customization and capability, a redesigned Photos app, and powerful ways to stay connected with Messages. There are so many benefits for everyone,” said Craig Federighi, Apple’s senior vice president of Software Engineering. “This release also marks the beginning of a tremendously exciting new era of personal intelligence with Apple Intelligence delivering intuitive, powerful, and instantly useful experiences that will transform the iPhone experience, all with privacy at the core. We can’t wait for users to experience it.”

iPhone users have new ways to customize the Home Screen, Lock Screen, and Control Center. Users can now arrange apps and widgets in any open space on the Home Screen, including placing them right above the dock for easy access or perfectly framing a wallpaper. App icons and widgets can take on a new look with a dark or tinted effect, and users can make them appear larger to create the experience that is perfect for them.

Control Center has been redesigned to provide easier access to many of the things users do every day, and it gets new levels of customization and flexibility. The redesign delivers quick access to new groups of a user’s most-utilized controls, such as media playback, Home controls, and connectivity, as well as the ability to easily swipe between each. Users can now add controls from supported third-party apps into Control Center to quickly unlock a vehicle or jump right into capturing content for social media — all from one place. The new controls gallery displays the full set of available options, and users can customize how the controls are laid out, including adjusting them to the ideal size and creating entirely new groups.

For the first time, users can now switch the controls at the bottom of the Lock Screen, including choosing from options available in the controls gallery or removing them entirely. With the Action button available on iPhone 15 Pro and iPhone 15 Pro Max, users can quickly invoke controls available in the gallery.

Photos receives its biggest-ever redesign to help users easily find and relive special moments. A simplified, single view displays a familiar grid, and new collections help users browse by themes without having to organize content into albums. Plus, collections can be pinned to keep favorites easily accessible. A new carousel view presents highlights that update each day and feature favorite people, pets, places, and more. Autoplaying content throughout the app brings libraries to life, so past moments can be enjoyed while browsing. Because each user’s photo library is unique, the app is customizable, so users can organize collections, pin collections to access frequently, and include what’s most important to them in the carousel view.

iMessage receives all-new text effects that bring conversations to life by amplifying any letter, word, phrase, or emoji with dynamic, animated appearances. Users can better express tone by adding formatting like bold, underline, italics, and strikethrough. Tapbacks expand to include any emoji or sticker, and now users can compose a message and schedule to send it at a later time.

When messaging contacts who do not have an Apple device, the Messages app now supports RCS for richer media and more reliable group messaging compared to SMS and MMS.

iOS 18 introduces Messages via satellite for the times when cellular and Wi-Fi connections aren’t available. Powered by the same groundbreaking technology as existing iPhone satellite capabilities, Messages via satellite automatically prompts users to connect to their nearest satellite right from the Messages app to send and receive texts, emoji, and Tapbacks over iMessage and SMS. 3 With Dynamic Island, users always know when they are connected to a satellite. Because iMessage was built to protect user privacy, iMessages sent via satellite are end-to-end encrypted.

Later this year, Mail will introduce new ways for users to manage their inbox and stay up to date. On-device categorization organizes and sorts incoming email into Primary for personal and time-sensitive emails, Transactions for confirmations and receipts, Updates for news and social notifications, and Promotions for marketing emails and coupons. Mail also features a new digest view that pulls together all of the relevant emails from a business, allowing users to quickly scan for what’s important in the moment.

Safari, the world’s fastest browser, 4 now offers an even easier way to discover information on the web with Highlights and a redesigned Reader experience. Using machine learning, Safari can surface key information about a webpage. For example, users can review a summary to get the gist of an article; quickly see the location of a restaurant, hotel, or landmark; or listen to an artist’s track right from an article about the song or album. Reader has been redesigned to offer even more ways to enjoy articles without distraction, with a summary and table of contents included for longer articles.

Building on the foundation of Keychain, which was first introduced more than 25 years ago, the new Passwords app makes it easy for users to access their passwords, passkeys, Wi-Fi passwords, and verification codes. The app also includes alerts for users regarding common weaknesses, such as passwords that are easily guessed or used multiple times and those that appear in known data leaks.

iOS 18 gives users even more control with tools to manage who can see their apps, how contacts are shared, and how their iPhone connects to accessories.

Locked and hidden apps offer users peace of mind that information they want to keep private, such as app notifications and content, will not inadvertently be seen by others. Users can now lock an app; and for additional privacy, they can hide an app, moving it to a locked, hidden apps folder. When an app is locked or hidden, content like messages or emails inside the app are hidden from search, notifications, and other places across the system.

iOS 18 puts users in control by letting them choose to share only specific contacts with an app. In addition, developers now have a way to seamlessly connect third-party accessories with iPhone without letting an app see all the other devices on a user’s network, keeping a user’s devices private and making pairing seamless.

Deeply integrated into iOS 18 and built with privacy from the ground up, Apple Intelligence unlocks new ways for users to enhance their writing and communicate more effectively. With brand-new systemwide Writing Tools built into iOS 18, users can rewrite, proofread, and summarize text nearly everywhere they write, including Mail, Notes, Pages, and third-party apps.

New image capabilities make communication and self-expression even more fun. With Image Playground, users can create playful images in seconds, choosing from three styles: Animation, Illustration, or Sketch. Image Playground is easy to use, built right into apps like Messages, and also available in a dedicated app.

Memories in Photos lets users create the stories they want to see just by typing a description. Apple Intelligence will pick out the best photos and videos based on the description, craft a storyline with chapters based on themes identified from the photos, and arrange them into a movie with its own narrative arc. In addition, a new Clean Up tool can identify and remove distracting objects in the background of a photo — without accidentally altering the subject.

With the power of Apple Intelligence, Siri takes a major step forward, becoming even more natural, contextually relevant, and personal. Users can type to Siri, and switch between text and voice to communicate with Siri in whatever way feels right for the moment.

With Private Cloud Compute, Apple sets a new standard for privacy in AI, with the ability to flex and scale computational capacity between on-device processing, and larger, server-based models that run on dedicated Apple silicon servers. When requests are routed to Private Cloud Compute, data is not stored or made accessible to Apple and is only used to fulfill the user’s requests, and independent experts can verify this privacy.

Additionally, access to ChatGPT is integrated into Siri and systemwide Writing Tools across Apple’s platforms, allowing users to access its expertise — as well as its image- and document-understanding capabilities — without needing to jump between tools.

Additional features in iOS 18 include: 

Availability

The developer beta of iOS 18 is available through the Apple Developer Program at developer.apple.com starting today, and a public beta will be available through the Apple Beta Software Program next month at beta.apple.com . iOS 18 will be available this fall as a free software update for iPhone Xs and later. Apple Intelligence will be available in beta on iPhone 15 Pro, iPhone 15 Pro Max, and iPad and Mac with M1 and later, with Siri and device language set to U.S. English, as part of iOS 18, iPadOS 18, and macOS Sequoia this fall. For more information, visit apple.com/ios/ios-18-preview and apple.com/apple-intelligence . Features are subject to change. Some features are not available in all regions, all languages, or on all devices. For more information about availability, visit apple.com .

• Messages via satellite will be available in iOS 18 along with Apple’s existing satellite features in the U.S. on iPhone 14 and later.
• Users with an eligible iPhone, iPad, or Mac, and Siri and device language set to English (U.S.) can sign up this fall to access the Apple Intelligence beta.
• SMS availability will depend on carrier. Carrier fees may apply. Users should check with their carrier for details.
• Testing was conducted by Apple in May 2023. See apple.com/safari  for more information.
• The new Apple Pay features are available on cards from participating banks and card providers in certain markets. Subject to eligibility and approval.
• Apple Cash services are provided by Green Dot Bank, Member FDIC, and only available in the U.S. on eligible devices. Learn more about the terms and conditions . To send and receive money with an Apple Cash account, users must be 18 and a U.S. resident, or if under 18, part of an Apple Cash Family account. Tap to Cash transaction limits are subject to change, including lowering limits, at any time during the developer or public betas without notice.
• Ticket enhancements in Apple Wallet are available for events from participating ticket issuers.

Press Contacts

Nadine Haija

[email protected]

Tania Olkhovaya

[email protected]

Apple Media Helpline

[email protected]

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