belize tourist attractions

Belize   Travel Guide

16 Best Things to Do in Belize

Belize is compact, occupying about 9,000 square miles. But don't let its size throw you off. Swimmers, snorkelers and scuba divers will discover paradisiacal spots along the Belize Barrier Reef like  Hol Chan Marine Reserve  and the Great Blue Hole

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Hol Chan Marine Reserve Hol Chan Marine Reserve

Facing the southern edge of Ambergris Caye about 4 miles from shore, Hol Chan Marine Reserve is the oldest reserve in Belize. Its name translates to "Little Channel," in reference to a coral-filled gap in Belize's immense barrier reef. Encompassing 3 square miles, this densely populated aquatic zone is a sanctuary for stingrays, eels and nurse sharks, among other creatures.

The reserve is separated into four parts: the mangroves, the reef, the sea-grass beds and Shark Ray Alley , which was designated as part of the reserve in 1999, about 10 years after the reserve was originally established. Because of its diversity, the reserve has flourished as a hot spot for scuba divers and snorkelers. Recent travelers said Hol Chan Marine's crystal-clear waters and abundant sea life make it a prime spot for snorkeling and diving.

Ambergris Caye Ambergris Caye free

With its plentiful outdoor activities, this 25-mile-long island off the coast of northern Belize caters to the snorkeling and diving set. The island was originally inhabited by the Mayas to serve as a far-extending trade route, spanning from present-day  Mexico  to as far south as Honduras. Today, Ambergris Caye ("am-Ber-gris Key") welcomes thousands of visitors seeking easy access to the barrier reef that surrounds the island. Snorkelers and intrepid divers alike will want to explore Hol Chan Marine Reserve . Most of the diving and snorkeling shops and instructors are found in San Pedro, including the Belize Pro Dive Center , Tuff E Nuff Tours and Scuba School Belize , which all offer a variety of daily excursions. Prices vary depending on the type and length of tours, plus any certification fees for diving.

When you're not underwater, explore San Pedro, Ambergris' main town. Here you'll find beachside restaurants, lounges, shops and luxury hotels. You'll notice the difference between this tourist hub and the more urban Belize City as soon as you step onto San Pedro's cobblestone streets, which are filled with golf carts and bicycles, rather than cars.

Caye Caulker Caye Caulker free

Just about 20 miles north of Belize City sits Caye Caulker, a 4-mile-long, sun-soaked island that boasts superb diving and snorkeling spots and a relaxed tropical ambiance. Though the island is mostly uninhabited by locals, visitors flock to the restaurants, shops and hotels perched at the northern tip near the Split (the area where Hurricane Hattie allegedly parted Caye Caulker into two halves in 1961), which is now a popular spot for water sports. Along the beach, you'll also find the Lazy Lizard restaurant, a party spot known for its tropical drinks and loud music.

Like Ambergris Caye , this remote island offers a broad range of snorkeling, scuba, sailing, kayaking and fishing services to nearby sites located along the surrounding barrier reef. There are also some unique attractions like the manatee wildlife sanctuary, Swallow Caye.

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Xunantunich Xunantunich

Xunantunich – pronounced shoe-nan-too-nich – is a prominent Maya site sitting above the winding Mopan River that flanks San Jose Succotz village. A mere 15 minutes from San Ignacio Town , the first entrance to the site involves crossing over the river via a hand-cranked ferry before heading uphill to the temples. The ceremonial site boasts six major plazas, with the tallest structure being "El Castillo" (the castle), which has distinctly carved friezes on the east and west sides. Towering at 130 feet, El Castillo invites fit travelers to climb up its steps and admire a bird's-eye view of neighboring Guatemala and the Mopan River below. Occasionally, travelers may spot spider monkeys dangling from tree to tree, often carrying their young on their backs. 

If you're on foot, the uphill hike to Xunantunich from where the ferry drops you off can be strenuous, so it's best to take your rental car onto the ferry or join a guided group tour that will provide transportation from the ferry landing to the site. For something more off-the-beaten-path, visitors can book a guided tour to Xunantunich via horseback. The path follows that of the river, so the journey to the site is filled with natural wonders and the sounds of gurgling streams. 

ATM Cave Belize-Actun Tunichil Muknal ATM Cave Belize-Actun Tunichil Muknal

The journey through Actun Tunichil Muknal (ATM) cave, or the "Cave of the Stone Sepulcher," is one so extraordinary that visitors talk about it for years afterward. Venturing into this "underworld" – as the Mayas called it – requires resolve, determination and a passion for the unknown. Human skeletons, ancient Maya pottery and a network of chambers home to memories from centuries past await within the cave walls. 

Hidden within the Tapir Mountain Nature Reserve about 20 miles southeast of San Ignacio Town , the ATM Cave beckons those who enjoy challenging excursions. After trekking through the forest for 45 minutes and crossing a river three times, travelers venture into the gaping mouth of the cave by wading in chest-deep water. Inside, you'll squeeze through cracks and crevices to enter the sacred chamber that houses the "Crystal Maiden." Allegedly a victim of a ritualistic sacrifice by the Mayas, this skeleton has developed a glimmering appearance after its bones were calcified. The human remains are said to be of a young girl, though its origins remain unknown. 

Caracol Archaeological Reserve Caracol Archaeological Reserve

Caracol is one of Belize's most stunning pieces of ancient history – the Maya archaeological site is renowned for its impressive size, being the tallest human-made structure in Belize. Spanning roughly 25,000 acres, the ceremonial site houses two ball courts, a central plaza and several smaller structures. Archaeologists estimate that its population once peaked at 120,000 Mayas in the Classic Period, making it one of the largest cities in the Maya world. Its most iconic structure is its massive Caana (Sky Palace) pyramid, which stands at a towering 143 feet.

Visitors often make the hike to Caana's summit to drink in the panoramic views of the surrounding jungle. This makes a visit to Caracol not only one of historical value, but gives travelers a chance to appreciate the natural beauty of Belize's tropical rainforest. 

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Placencia Peninsula Placencia Peninsula free

U.S. News Insider Tip:  After taking a stroll at Sunset Pointe, head over to nearby gelateria Tutti Frutti, an ideal respite from the tropical heat. The Italian-owned dessert shop uses fresh ingredients and fruits, offering myriad flavors, such as lavender, mint chocolate, tiramisu and more. – Gisselle Hernandez

Imagine tranquil beaches topped with rustling palm trees and backed by pastel-colored beachfront villas and calm Caribbean waters perfect for snorkeling and diving. This is Placencia, Belize's booming beach town. Stretching across a 16-mile-long peninsula, Placencia offers a myriad of nature reserves and underwater sanctuaries along with postcard-perfect vistas. The area boasts the only golden sands on mainland Belize.

Belize Zoo Belize Zoo

Stroll through this 30-acre zoo and you might think you've trespassed into a jungle. The small zoo houses 43 species: Jaguars roar, keel-billed toucans squawk, colorful scarlet macaws flutter and coral snakes slither across the thick forest floor. Peer through the zoo's leafy canopy trees and you may catch sight of Belize's beloved howler monkeys, or at least one tropical parrot, tapir, Jabiru stork or harpy eagle. And on the zoo's rustic path, especially during the late afternoon, keep your eyes peeled for one of Belize's beautiful native cats, which include margays, ocelots, pumas and jaguarundis.

Started as a rescue facility for animals that were used in a natural history documentary, the Belize Zoo feels like more of a wildlife preserve than a commercial zoo, according to recent visitors. Though reviewers described the zoo as small, they also praise its mission to provide rescued animals a safe place to live. Many recommended stopping here on your way to or from San Ignacio. For a more in-depth visit, heed the advice of past visitors and schedule a guided tour. 

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Altun Ha Altun Ha

This popular Maya site, speckled with tombs, pyramids and temples, served as a trading nexus during the Maya Empire's Classic Period (A.D. 250 to 900). Altun Ha – meaning "Rockstone Pond" in Yucatec Maya – features a human-made lagoon, which remains intact. During your visit, you'll likely encounter foxes, deer, birds and perhaps crocodiles occupying Rockstone Pond. Visitors also recommended exploring the Temple of the Green Tomb, where elite priest-kings were buried with luxurious items, such as jade, pottery and pearls. It was here that Belize's famous Jade Head, a nearly 10-pound jade carving of the Maya sun god Kinich Ahau, was discovered in 1968. Today, the artifact is referred to as "the crown jewel of Belize."

But keep in mind: If you don't like bugs, Altun Ha may not be for you. Travelers said that while the temples are amazing, the insects can be bothersome. Bring along strong insect repellant to keep the mosquitos away. Others warned that this is a popular stop for cruise shore excursions and that it can get crowded. Still, many travelers recommended making time to see this site, citing the unique opportunity to climb up with temples as a reason to visit.

San Ignacio San Ignacio free

U.S. News Insider Tip : Approximately one mile east of downtown San Ignacio is the Green Iguana Conservation Project at San Ignacio Resort Hotel. Stop by for a tour where you’ll be introduced to rehabilitated green iguanas of all shapes and sizes. – Gisselle Hernandez

Often referred to as the heart of the Cayo District , San Ignacio Town is a central hub where many adventures and activities originate. The town sits a little more than 60 miles southwest of Belize City and is home to historic landmarks that are mere minutes away, like Cahal Pech and Xunantunich Maya sites. San Ignacio is home to a welcoming people, many of whose creative talents are often displayed at the booming Saturday market. Walking down Burns Avenue, visitors will come across musicians, food vendors and artists selling their wares or hoping to trade travelers' stories. 

Shark Ray Alley Shark Ray Alley

Located within the Hol Chan Marine Reserve , Shark Ray Alley is one of the most popular attractions southeast of San Pedro. The area, known as "Zone D" within the reserve, was a place where fishermen used to clean their catches of the day, which attracted myriad underwater residents like sting rays, nurse sharks and even the occasional manatee. Since Shark Ray Alley is a mere 15 minutes by boat from San Pedro Town, it's easy to fit in a half-day visit. Visitors can spend the morning snorkeling or diving with underwater wildlife and then return to San Pedro Town for an afternoon of exploration. As a general rule, feeding and touching the creatures is highly discouraged, and a good tour operator will remind visitors of this before allowing them to jump into the turquoise waters. 

Past visitors were amazed at the abundance of nurse sharks and stingrays at Shark Ray Alley. They also commented on the clear, shallow waters and the docile sharks. For many, this was a bucket-list experience.

Great Blue Hole Great Blue Hole

Plunge into this deep blue hole and you'll discover imposing ancient stalactites (calcium deposits resembling icicles) and coral fringe. Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996 – along with six other areas surrounding Belize's barrier reef – the Great Blue Hole remains one of the world's most distinguished scuba sites. Created during the last glacial period approximately 10,000 years ago after a cave roof crumbled in, this blue channel contains underwater tunnels, caverns and rock formations.

You'll likely spot marine life lining the coral wall at the surface of the hole. As you descend about 410 feet below sea level, you'll discover the stalactites, but it's unlikely you'll encounter many underwater creatures (expect the occasional shark!). Even if you're not a diver, recent visitors recommended snorkeling around the hole and the nearby reefs. Make sure to visit in the dry season, with ideal weather conditions most likely in April and May.

Lamanai Lamanai

Perched on the New River Lagoon in northern Belize, this sprawling 960-acre Maya site stands masked in crocodile art. Lamanai means "submerged crocodile" in Yucatec Maya, which should give you a good idea of what you'll encounter here: artifacts depicting representations of the reptile, plus crocodiles (and iguanas) crawling along the banks of the New River to catch some sunlight.

Inhabited from about 1500 B.C. to A.D. 1700, Lamanai is the longest-occupied known Maya site in the world. Its dense compound features three Maya pyramids, the remains of a 16th-century Spanish church and several noteworthy plazas and temples established during Pre-Classic Mayan rule. You won't want to skip climbing the High Temple, and you'll also want to visit the Mask Temple, which includes ancient artifacts linked to Maya, Aztec and Olmec rulers. Just come prepared with sunscreen, light clothing, insect repellant and plenty of water.

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Cayo District Cayo District free

Drive about 70 miles west of Belize City and you'll discover a cluster of ancient Maya sites, rolling hills, gorgeous sunsets, cascading waterfalls, tranquil butterfly gardens and verdant jungles. In the heart of the Cayo District sits San Ignacio , a small town that boasts traditional culinary dishes and affordable hotels.

Start your tour just 6 miles south of the town at the ancient Maya site,  Xunantunich . Set along the Mopan River and less than a mile from the Guatemalan border, the temple at Xunantunich was once a civic ceremonial center for the Maya people.

Hopkins Hopkins free

Hugging the Caribbean coast and about an hour north of Placencia , Hopkins is a rapidly growing hot spot for visitors wanting all of the beaches and none of the crowds. Once a sleepy fishing village, Hopkins is known for its rich cultural heritage as it is home to the Garifuna culture. Visitors can have an immersive experience with the vibrant Garifuna people by learning how to cook authentic dishes, such as hudut, a spice-filled coconut soup complete with fresh fish and mashed plantain. 

Visitors can also try their hand at Garifuna drumming – this is a skill passed down from generation to generation within the Garifuna culture as a means of keeping their history alive. Both cooking and drumming lessons can be done at the Lebeha Drumming Center or Warasa Drum School, where for the latter, the half-day experience, including the meal, will range from $75 to $100 per person. Other packages include drum-making and dancing lessons.

Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve free

U.S. News Insider Tip:  Gaia Riverlodge is an eco-resort close to all the stunning attractions in Mountain Pine Ridge. Stop there for lunch after taking a dip at Rio On Pools and admire the unobstructed view of the Five Sisters Waterfall below. – Gisselle Hernandez

Deep within the jungles of Western Belize lies the vast Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve, a region spanning about 300,000 acres. Rife with wildlife, travelers hiking – or simply passing through – are rewarded with jaguar, ocelot, cougar sightings and more. The area is peppered with pine trees, a stark contrast with the palm trees dotting its neighboring lowlands. The slow transition into rainforest is always a sight to behold – the difference is also reflected in the cooler climate, which provides a much-needed respite from the usual tropical warmth. 

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17 Top Tourist Attractions in Belize

By Jamie Gambetta · Last updated on May 22, 2024

With the emerald-hued Caribbean Sea on one side and the vibrant jungles of Central America on the other, Belize is beginning to emerge as a regional jewel. The ancient Mayan ruins and fascinating heritage allow us to explore a bygone era. But on the same day, you can dive into vast reefs where underwater treasures lay in wait.

The natural and the human combine into a rich tapestry in Belize. It proves to be a tantalizing mix that makes every day unique. You’ll have ample opportunities to explore pristine nature preserves where calls of wildlife bounce between the ancient tree trunks.

As you venture into the wilds, you’ll discover the small villages that dot the maps. Cuisine, culture and the beats of Garifuna drums make you want to stick around. But of course, time stands still for no traveler, and there will always be new things to do in Belize and historic attractions to discover.

17. Xunantunich

Located in western Belize is the ancient Maya archaeological site known as Xunantunich. Translated to “Maiden of the Rock” in the Mayan language, Xunantunich is believed to be an allusion to the ghost of a woman claimed to inhabit the site.

El Castillo, arguably the most impressive structure at Xunantunich, is an awe-inspiring stepped pyramid rising 130 feet in the air. Unlike many of the Mayan ruins, you are allowed to go up the El Castillo, where you will find impressive and vast views of the nearby valley.

The site is now one of the most popular tourist attractions in Belize. It is open to the public for visits and exploration. Visitors can explore the ruins as well as take part in guided tours and educational programs to learn more about the ancient civilization.

16. Chocolate Tasting at Ajaw

If you’re looking for a taste of some of the best chocolate in Belize, a visit to the family-run Ajaw in San Ignacio, is a must thing to do. Having opened their doors over 20 years ago, Ajaw has masterfully been producing the country’s finest and unique chocolate.

Visitors can expect to sample a variety of flavors, including chocolate with spicy pepper, traditional Belizean spices, and even a unique combination of coconut and coffee.

After indulging in the rich treats, you can explore the factory. Here, you can see the entire process from cocoa bean to finished product. This is a fun and tasty way to learn about the history of the business, the family behind it and the local village.

15. Barton Creek Cave

Have you ever wanted to explore a hidden world of beauty and adventure? If so, a visit to Barton Creek Cave could be the perfect excursion.

The Barton Creek Cave is located in the Tapir Mountain Nature Reserve and is its own archeological reserve. It is considered one of the most fascinating wet caves in Belize. A tour of the cave typically involves a two-man canoe across smooth water, illuminated only by headlamps, where you’ll see complex stalactites and stalagmites line the limestone walls. 

Apart from its charm, the cave also holds cultural significance. A considerable amount of Mayan artifacts, including pottery, jewelry and human remains, have been found within the walls of the cave, suggesting its use for rituals.

14. Altun Ha

For those wanting to explore the rich history of the Mayan civilization, a visit to Altun Ha should be at the top of your list of things to do in Belize.

First discovered in 1963, Altun Ha is believed to have been occupied by the Maya between 600 BC and 900 AD. It consists of two main plazas and numerous temple structures. This includes the famous Temple of the Masonry Altars, which is thought to have been used for rituals and ceremonies.

During your visit, it is important to make time to explore the other structures scattered around the site. The Temple of the Sun, which features a large stone carving of a Mayan sun god, and the Temple of the Moon, both provide incredible insight into Mayan culture.

13. San Pedro Town

If you’re looking for a tropical paradise in Central America, then look no further than San Pedro Town on Ambergris Caye in Belize! This quaint little fishing village is the perfect place to escape the hustle and bustle of everyday life and enjoy the Caribbean sunshine.

San Pedro Town boasts some of the most alluring beaches in Belize . From the white sand to the crystal clear waters, you’ll find a variety of places to kick back and enjoy the sun. For those looking for more underwater adventures, there are many great places to snorkel or dive, with vibrant coral reefs and a variety of stunning marine life.

Once you have gotten enough sun, other activities include touring the town’s historical sites, such as the San Pedro Town Hall, Catholic Church, and San Pedro Central Park.

Most people get around Ambergris Caye by simply walking. There’s a great deal of quality hotels in town, and many resorts on the island are less than a mile from the town of San Pedro. Many travelers enjoy renting golf carts, which are the dominant form of transportation, next to bicycles.

12. Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve

Get lost among the lush tropical forests, and dazzling blue rivers at Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve.

Only an hour and a half drive from Belize City, Mountain Pine Ridge proves to be an easy day or weekend trip from the happening city. Upon arrival, you’ll be met with some of the most breathtaking views of rolling hills, thick forests, and cascading waterfalls.

Depending on the level of activity you are looking for, there is something for everyone. With a variety of trails to explore, canoeing, and even bird watching, no matter what brings you to Mountain Pine Ridge, you’re sure to have a memorable experience.

While there is no bad time to visit Mountain Pine Ridge, it is advised to go outside of the rainy season from June to November for the best experience.

11. Belize Zoo

Looking to visit a world famous zoo that has been featured in National Geographic? Then Belize Zoo is the place to go.

Belize Zoo is home to a wide variety of animals, from jaguars and ocelots to tapirs and toucans. It’s a fun and exciting place to learn about the immense biodiversity of Belize and makes for an educational and exciting day trip.

We recommend taking a guided tour to learn about the different species of animals that call Belize home. You can also get up close and personal with some of the animals during the Zoo Keeper Experience. Here you’ll help out with feedings or even join in on a veterinary checkup. If you’re feeling brave, sign up for a trip into the jungle and go on a nocturnal safari.

10. Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary

Get off-the-beaten-path in the rugged, mountainous Cockscomb Range. The Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary situated in this stunning region of Belize is home to an incredible variety of wildlife and is the only jaguar reserve in the world.

Home to an estimated 170 species of birds, the sanctuary is also known for its wide array of mammals, reptiles, and amphibians. The best way to experience the sanctuary is to take a guided tour.

You’ll have the best chance to spot a variety of animals as you hike through the rainforest and up to the summit of the Cockscomb Range. Along the way, you’ll gain insight into the conservation efforts that are taking place in the sanctuary.

Located in the heart of Belize’s Orange Walk District, Lamanai is one of the largest and oldest Mayan archaeological sites in Central America. Its ruins date back to 1500 BC.

Today, visitors to Lamanai can explore the ancient Mayan city and marvel at its impressive monuments. This includes the towering High Temple, which stands almost 60 feet tall. Other highlights include the Jaguar Temple, which features a large jaguar head on its façade, and the Mask Temple, which is decorated with a large mask of the god Kinich Ahau.

One of the most interesting facts about Lamanai is that it’s still largely unexcavated. Meaning you can get a real sense of what life may have been like for the ancient Mayans. Lamanai will leave you with unforgettable memories that you’ll cherish for a lifetime.

8. Iguana Conservation Project

Spend the day among reptiles at the Iguana Conservation Project in San Ignacio.

The Iguana Conservation Project is focused on preserving the endangered Green Iguana species. The center includes a breeding program, which works to grow the population of the Green Iguana, and a sanctuary where rescued and injured iguanas are cared for.

If the Green Iguana isn’t already exciting, the sanctuary is also home to a variety of other species, such as parrots, toucans, and monkeys. Visitors can take a guided tour of the sanctuary where you’ll peel back the layers and better understand the region’s wildlife.

Round out your visit at the research center, where students and scientists come to study the iguanas. The center is open to the public and offers educational tours and presentations.

7. Secret Beach, Ambergris Caye

Located on Ambergris Caye, the largest island in Belize, is a Caribbean paradise, known as Secret Beach.

The journey to Secret Beach is one of the most stunning parts of the experience. You’ll take a boat ride over the crystal-clear Caribbean waters, passing white sand beaches and the bright blue sky above. Better yet, if you’re feeling adventurous, you can arrive on a golf cart along an unpaved road!

Once you reach the beach, you’ll be met with a stunning vista. With its pristine white sand and turquoise waters, Secret Beach is the perfect place to relax.

Begin by lounging in the sun and taking refreshing dips in the emerald-hued sea. For more action, you can also try your hand at fishing or snorkeling. When you get peckish, check out some of the nearby bars and restaurants.

6. Actun Tunichil Muknal (ATM)

Have you ever wanted to explore a sacred Maya site and be close to ancient rituals? If so, then take a visit to Actun Tunichil Muknal. Discovered in 1989, ATM has quickly become one of the most popular tourist attractions in Belize.

Located within the Tapir Mountain Nature Reserve, ATM is an ancient limestone cave that was used by the ancient Maya for religious ceremonies and rituals. It is home to the remains of 14 sacrificial victims, several stoneware ceramics, and various ancient artifacts.

Your visit to Actun Tunichil Mukna will be led by a knowledgeable guide who will offer insight and a thorough explanation of the history and culture of the ancient Maya, giving context to your surroundings. You can expect to see many artifacts and learn how they were used in the rituals.

5. Placencia

Situated along a 16-mile stretch of white sandy beaches is the coastal town of Placencia.

Placencia is a traditional fishing village, which was originally founded by the Maya people in the 16th century. Back then, it was known as Paya or Paynes Creek. Now it has become a popular destination, thanks to its long ivory beaches.

If you’re looking to experience the true beauty of Placencia, take a stroll down the Placencia Sidewalk. This narrow path stretches over three miles along the coast and is lined with many local shops, restaurants, and bars. You can also take a boat tour of the nearby islands and enjoy the stunning views of the Caribbean Sea.

For those that love underwater adventures, take a tour of Laughing Bird Caye. This protected UNESCO site is known for its world class diving and snorkeling.

From the majestic pyramids to the impressive plazas and palaces, Caracol is full of fascinating history and culture.

Inhabited for over 1,500 years, Caracol was one of the ancient Maya’s biggest cities. Today, visitors can explore the ruins of Caracol and gain a better understanding of what life was like in the ancient city. Here, you find the remains of breathtaking architecture and fascinating artifacts, all within lush tropical surroundings.

The most popular attraction at Caracol is the ancient pyramid, Caana. Standing at 43 meters tall, it is the largest pyramid in Belize and the tallest man-made structure in the country.

Make sure not to miss the several surrounding excavated buildings that date back to the Classic Period of the Maya, including a striking palace and two observatories.

3. Hol Chan Marine Reserve & Shark Ray Alley

Those looking to experience a unique and exotic underwater adventure must visit Hol Chan Marine Reserve & Shark Ray Alley.

The Reserve is located near the city of San Pedro on the island of Ambergris Caye, and offers visitors a chance to see an incredible variety of sea life. From colorful coral reefs to schools of tropical fish, there is an abundance of underwater life to explore.

The Shark Ray Alley is part of the reserve that is especially sought after by visitors. It is here that you will have the opportunity to swim among nurse sharks and stingrays, where you can really get up close and personal with these majestic creatures!

2. Caye Caulker

Visiting the beautiful island of Caye Caulker in Belize is an experience like no other. With crystal Caribbean waters and a more relaxed vibe than its sister island Ambergris Caye, there is no wonder why so many consider this island paradise.

The island is small enough to explore on foot, and you can easily get a feel for the laid-back atmosphere and culture of the island. Caye Caulker is the perfect place to relax and take in the breathtaking views. Spend your time lounging on the beach, or take a boat tour to spot a variety of wildlife, including dolphins, manatees, and sea turtles.

The island also has an abundance of flora, with bright flowers and green vegetation. There are many paths and trails for nature lovers to explore and take in the beauty surrounding them.

1. Great Blue Hole

Located off the coast of Belize, adventure seekers will find a natural wonder formed by the last Ice Age. The Great Blue Hole is an underwater sinkhole that’s over 300 meters wide and more than 125 meters deep, making it one of the world’s best diving spots.

While diving in the Great Blue Hole, prepare to see marine life such as stingrays, reef sharks, barracudas, and turtles. It’s also home to a fascinating variety of coral formations, sponges, and rock structures.

Experienced divers will want to take advantage of the opportunity to explore the depths of the Great Blue Hole, a challenging yet rewarding feat. Those less experienced can still get a full experience snorkeling and observing the hole’s immense depth while staying near the surface.

Map of Tourist Attractions in Belize

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Reader interactions.

July 26, 2017 at 8:50 pm

My goodness me. I think I have found my calling…. i know where m taking my children for vacation

March 10, 2016 at 1:43 am

This list should include Rio Frio Pools and the nearby cave. ATM Cave should probably be #2 or #1, although it might not even be open to the public much longer.

September 2, 2014 at 11:45 pm

Indeed it is really a great place. and this is not just a destination where only people who enjoy nature and history would want to visit, but also people who like having fun and are adventurous!!! Belize is so exiting and fun! you always feel at home away from home!!!

February 25, 2014 at 4:24 pm

Some places should also be up here such as altun ha and maya mts.

February 9, 2014 at 11:18 pm

Nice photos, looks very inviting for a person who enjoys nature and history

November 25, 2013 at 3:23 pm

Stayed a week on Ambergris Cay at condo called Belize shores. Great jumping off point for touring Mayan ruins, snorkeling, eating out/ walking San Pedro . Great vacation, people friendly, good food, American dollar is currency .

March 25, 2013 at 7:27 am

From this list, the only place I have not visited is cockscomb basin wildlife sanctuary. Thank you for compiling this list.

March 25, 2013 at 7:18 am

Great list of top attractions in Belize. I agree with Lorenzo, the ATM Cave should be number one on the list.

March 8, 2013 at 1:39 pm

Amazing places! I like all these attractions thanks to publish this article.

March 3, 2013 at 11:26 am

Excellent top 10. Although, the ATM Cave ranks a lot higher than you have put it on this list.

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14 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Belize

Written by Karen Hastings and Joni Sweet Updated Mar 20, 2024 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

Belize brims with natural beauty. In addition to the world's second largest barrier reef , this destination is home to dense jungles with howler monkeys and jaguars, mountain pine forests, palm-fringed beaches, bonefish flats, rivers, caves, and coral atolls rimmed by fish-rich reefs. It's an eco-tourist's paradise.

But nature is just one of the attractions that draw tourists to Belize. The country is peppered with fascinating ancient sites , like Lamanai Archaeological Reserve, Xunantunich, and Altun Ha.

You can also fill your itinerary with adventure activities , like rappelling down the Black Hole Drop or wading through water-filled chambers in Actun Tunichil Muknal Cave , which has an ancient Mayan sacrificial site.

Soak up the sun on the beautiful beaches on Ambergris Caye and Caye Caulker —pretty islands that look like a postcard come to life. With so many things to do in Belize , this is a destination you'll find yourself longing for a return visit even before your first one is over.

Choose your own adventure with our list of the top attractions in Belize.

1. Ambergris Caye & Hol Chan Marine Reserve

2. lighthouse reef atoll and the blue hole, 3. placencia peninsula, 4. turneffe islands atoll, 5. cockscomb basin wildlife sanctuary & jaguar preserve, 6. caye caulker, 7. lamanai archaeological reserve, 8. mountain pine ridge forest reserve, 9. the cayo district's archaeological sites, 10. the belize zoo, 11. altun ha archaeological site, 12. caracol natural monument reservation, 13. belize city, 14. belize botanic gardens, best time to visit belize.

Just off the tip of the Yucatán Peninsula, laid-back Ambergris Caye is the largest of Belize's 400-plus cayes and a hot spot for tourists.

If diving and snorkeling are on your things to do list, head off the coast here to the Hol Chan Marine Reserve. It's named after the Mayan for "little cut" and is one of seven reserves within the Belize Barrier Reef system, which is the second largest in the world after Australia's Great Barrier Reef.

Top attractions in the reserve include a cut in the reef with steep coral walls; Cat's Eye , a crescent-shaped sinkhole; and Shark Ray Alley , where divers can enjoy close encounters with nurse sharks and southern stingrays.

The island's main town is the fishing village of San Pedro , a colorful jumble of clapboard houses, stray dogs, and clucking chickens. Besides water sports and beach basking, popular things to do in San Pedro include dining at the cute cafés and touring the Belize Chocolate Company.

Golf carts and bicycles are the most popular modes of transport, although these days an increasing number of cars and trucks zip along the sandy streets.

Fishing is fantastic here. Saltwater fly fishing enthusiasts come to Ambergris Caye to cast their lines for bonefish, tarpon, permit, snook, and barracuda.

The farthest from shore of Belize's three atolls, Lighthouse Reef Atoll is nirvana for nature lovers and divers. Six cays surround a turquoise lagoon , with gleaming white-sand beaches, coconut palms, and fascinating coral formations.

The top place to visit here is the famous Great Blue Hole , a UNESCO World Heritage Site and Natural Monument. The giant marine sinkhole is so large, it can be seen from outer space. Plunge in to see bizarre limestone stalactites protruding from the steep walls, and if you're lucky, the resident school of reef sharks. You can also take a helicopter tour to see the natural wonder from above.

Half Moon Caye is the most visited cay of the atoll. Also a World Heritage Site, the Half Moon Caye Natural Monument shelters a colony of about 4,000 red-footed boobies and many other species of birds. Nature trails lead to observation platforms with great views of nesting boobies and frigate birds.

You can explore the Half Moon Caye's lighthouse and relax on the beautiful beaches. Divers also love the excellent wall dives and abundant marine life around the island.

Snuggled on the end of a 26-kilometer sandy peninsula, Placencia is a popular fishing village and beach resort . Travelers come here to bask on some of the best beaches in Belize , eat fresh seafood at the excellent restaurants, fish, kayak the lagoon, and dive and snorkel in the Silk Cayes Marine Reserve.

In the village, brightly colored clapboard houses raised on stilts line the narrow concrete path where fishermen used to transport fish in wheelbarrows.

Near Placencia, Laughing Bird Caye National Park is another protected area of the Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System. Swimming, snorkeling, sea kayaking, and diving are popular things to do here.

The traditional Garifuna village of Seine Bight is also located on the Placencia Peninsula and offers a glimpse into Amerindian and African heritage. The community often hosts celebrations filled with traditional dancing and drumming in this town.

From Placencia, you can organize a cruise through the mangroves on the Monkey River to see birds, howler monkeys, and crocodiles.

A paradise for divers and anglers, Turneffe Islands Atoll encompasses more than 200 mangrove islands surrounding a lagoon . It is one of three atoll reefs in Belize's waters.

Seascapes here range from crystalline flats to creeks and lagoons. Corals shimmer in the clear waters, and the atoll is a nursery for many different marine species, including grouper, snapper, and trunkfish.

Fishing: The atoll is also home to the famed bonefish, which lures saltwater fly fishing enthusiasts from around the world. In particular, the vast flats on the eastern side of the atoll are ideal for casting a fly line or snorkeling in the shallows.

Diving: Divers will find some excellent wall and current dives around the atoll, and the varied marine life includes eagle rays, nurse sharks, dolphins, conch, and turtles.

Lodging: Most of the resorts in the atoll are specialized diving and fishing lodges. And if you're wondering where to stay in Belize specifically for these sports, Turneffe Flats is a popular option. You can also pop over for a day trip from Belize City, Ambergris Caye, and Caye Caulker.

Cockscomb Wildlife Sanctuary is a haven for nature buffs. The mountainous tropical forest here protects an impressive array of wildlife , including jaguars, ocelots, pumas, anteaters, tapirs, monkeys, and snakes, although sightings of the cats are rare.

Birders will also love it here. The preserve has recorded sightings of more than 300 avian species, including toucans and scarlet macaws.

Walking Trails: The best way to explore the sanctuary is on the extensive web of trails. The Waterfall Trail is one of the most popular, with a cascade and swimming hole. Ben's Bluff Trail is more challenging but offers rewarding views of the basin. Tiger Fern Trail, a rigorous hike, leads to a beautiful double waterfall. Guided tours are also available. Be sure to wear protective clothing and take plenty of water.

Insider's tip: Save time to stop at the Che'il Chocolate Factory and farm near the entrance to the park before or after your visit. You can take a tour of this organic cacao farm, make your own chocolate, and stock up on some scrumptious treats.

Packed with personality, Caye Caulker is popular with backpackers, budget travelers , and anyone who loves a laid-back atmosphere. Golf carts and bikes are the main mode of transport for sightseeing along the sandy streets, where sleepy dogs get right of way, and locals turn up the volume on reggae tunes.

Caye Caulker lies about 24 kilometers south of Ambergris Caye, and the accommodations here tend to be more rustic and affordable . Many visitors stay at one of the island's friendly guesthouses.

In 1961, Hurricane Hattie divided the island in two, creating an area called the Split, which is now a small public beach. The area north of the Split is quieter and less developed. Tourists come here to completely chill out.

Don't expect picture-perfect, soft-sand beaches. Turtle grass shallows fringe much of the shoreline, but you can usually find a decent splotch of white sand, dotted with mangroves and coconut palms, for sunbathing. Most visitors head out to the barrier reef for swimming, diving, and snorkeling.

Other popular things to do include kayaking, birding, and strolling along the nature trails in the Caye Caulker Mini-Reserve .

Nestled in lush jungle on the banks of the New River , Lamanai is the most famous archaeological site in northern Belize and one of its largest ceremonial centers.

Lamanai means "Submerged Crocodile" in one of the Mayan languages, and images of crocodiles have been found on the excavated buildings, pottery, and figurines.

Traveling to the site is an adventure in itself. An hour boat ride up the New River provides frequent wildlife sightings, and the dense jungle lends a wild feel to these ruins, which are still not completely excavated.

Lamanai was occupied the longest of any Mayan site. In the 16th century, the Spanish found a thriving community here, and the ruined churches reveal attempts to convert the Maya. The archaeological site features more than 900 structures, as well as a museum with exhibits of pottery, obsidian, figurines, and jade jewelry.

Highlights include the Mask Temple; Temple of the Jaguar ; and the High Temple , which visitors can climb for panoramic jungle views.

The Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve offers a soothing contrast to the tropical humidity of the coast. The higher elevation here keeps daytime temperatures cool and offers a welcome respite from mosquitoes.

Hiking among the pine forests is one of the top free things to do in Belize. You can explore gushing rivers, waterfalls, pools, and caves, although in recent years, the pine beetle has devastated many of the trees.

One of the top attractions in the reserve is the Rio Frio Cave, once used by the Maya as burial grounds . Step inside to see stalactite formations, freshwater pools, and waterfalls.

At the Five Sisters Falls, five cascades spill into a beautiful pool. For a refreshing dip head to Rio On Pools, where small waterfalls connect a series of pools carved from granite boulders. The slabs of rock are great for basking in the sun after a swim.

Also called Hidden Falls, Thousand Foot Falls are surrounded by hiking trails. You can enjoy beautiful views of the area from the observation platform here.

The lush Cayo District in Western Belize is home to some of Belize's top archaeological sites . Xunantunich, perched on a limestone ridge overlooking the Mopan River, is one of the most famous ancient attractions.

El Pilar is one of the largest archaeological sites in Belize , but little of its history is known, since excavation only began in 1993. You can explore the ruins and surrounding jungle on the vast network of nature trails. This place hasn't yet drawn the attention of most tourists, so you may have the place to yourself.

Close to the town of San Ignacio, the popular Cahal Pech Archaeological Site is relatively small and includes an excellent museum. It has more than 30 structures to explore.

Cave Tours : Looking for a subterranean adventure? Sign up for a tour of Che Chem Ha Cave and the Actun Tunichil Muknal Cave , which shelters skeletal remains and Mayan pottery vessels. At Barton Creek Cave , adventure seekers can canoe or tube-float along a river that flows through the cave for about one and a half kilometers.

Other highlights in the region include the Chaa Creek Nature Reserve and the Green Iguana Conservation Project, where you can touch and learn about these distinctive creatures.

Where to Stay : Lying in a valley between the Mopal and Macal Rivers, San Ignacio is a great base for exploring the tourist attractions of the Cayo District. It's also a launching point for adventures into the beautiful Mountain Pine Ridge Reserve .

Want to see some of Belize's most interesting wildlife in one quick trip? Plan a visit to the Belize Zoo . Started in 1983 as a home for wild animals used in documentary films, this popular attraction emphasizes conservation and education.

This is a great place to visit to see more than 45 different native species in natural surroundings, most of which are rescue animals. Tapirs, toucans, howler monkeys, and the always entertaining spider monkeys are among the native residents, and big cat lovers can see all five of Belize's wildcats, including jaguars.

This is a great place to begin your Belize sightseeing and meet some of the country's fascinating wildlife. It's also one of the most popular day trips from Belize City.

Altun Ha is one of Belize's most famous ruins and is easily accessible from Belize City. Mayan for "Rockstone Pond" or "Water of the Rock," Altun Ha was an important trading post and ceremonial site, as well as an agricultural center.

You can explore 13 structures and two main plazas at the site. The Temple of the Masonry Altars, dating from the early 7th century, is the largest of the temple-pyramids and the most significant structure. Climb to its top for beautiful 360-degree vistas.

Excavation of the Temple of the Green Tomb uncovered the crypt of a Mayan priest-king, and many of the accompanying artifacts remain intact, including pottery, pearls, jade pendants, and stingray spines used in Mayan bloodletting rites.

A famous discovery at Altun Ha is the Jade Head. This sculpted mask of the Mayan Sun God is the largest carved jade object found in the Mayan area.

Another interesting feature is the 43-meter-high Caana (Sky Palace) pyramid , Caracol's tallest structure. It's also the tallest human-made structure in all of Belize and offers breathtaking vistas of the site and surrounding jungle from the top.

On the Vaca Plateau, 152 meters above sea level, Caracol is one of the largest archaeological sites in Belize .

The ruins of this Mayan city are tucked deep in the jungles of the Chiquibul National Park, near the Guatemalan border.

It's interesting to note that Caracol was once larger than Belize City and supported twice its population. The warriors of Caracol were known for their military victories, defeating both the powerful cities of Tikal and Naranjo. Today, visitors can see the carved altar stone depicting these victories.

Although Caracol was abandoned by its human inhabitants centuries ago, the ruins teem with wildlife. Cats, howler monkeys, and many birds are found in the forest here, and toucans often inhabit the pyramids.

Beyond Caracol, a series of limestone karst caves are believed to be the largest of their kind in the Western Hemisphere.

Once a Mayan fishing village, Belize City was the country's capital until 1970 after Hurricane Hattie wreaked havoc. Today, it's Belize's largest city and commercial center; a busy port, which welcomes cruise ships; and the country's main gateway.

Ramshackle Victorian buildings jostle along the narrow streets in town, but despite its gritty exterior, the city has a fascinating past featuring Mayans, colonial days, hurricanes, and fires. To learn more, visit the Museum of Belize, housed in a former prison.

Another one of the popular tourist attractions in Belize City is the Old Belize, a museum, beach, and marina all rolled into one. The attraction also has a great restaurant known for its authentic Belizean cuisine.

Built in 1923, the Belize Swing Bridge connects the south and north sides of the city and is the world's only manually operated bridge of its kind.

A short drive from the city, you can explore the Altun Ha Archaeological Site and the excellent Belize Zoo .

Since the city sits at the mouth of the Belize River, on the Caribbean coast, anglers will find excellent fishing opportunities a few minute's drive from the center of town.

Nestled within the Cayo District, Belize Botanic Gardens treats tourists to 45 acres of floral biodiversity. It's the largest botanic garden in the country . Its star attraction is its orchid house, where you can see more than 120 of Belize's splendid orchids.

Another interesting feature is the Maya Medicine Trail, a rainforest path flanked by plants believed to have healing properties. Guides can teach you the ways the ancient Maya used these plants for everything from construction materials and clothes to food and medicine.

Don't miss the Bullet Tree, which the Maya used to create shields and defend themselves against the bullets from Spanish invaders. You can learn more about these ancient people at the Maya House at the beginning of the trail.

Other things to do at the Belize Botanic Gardens include seeing native and exotic palms, sampling fresh fruit picked from the orchard, and climbing up the 35-foot-high Fire Lookout Tower for a panoramic view of the scenery.

Tourists are welcome to explore on their own or hop on a 90-minute guided tour, available from 8am to 2pm.

The best time of year to visit Belize is during the dry season , which typically starts in late November or early December and runs through May. This season gives tourists the best weather to take advantage of Belize's beautiful nature, from the inland jungles to the pristine coastline.

Throughout the year, Belize boasts an average temperature of about 27-29 degrees Celsius. The destination's dry season happens to be slightly cooler than other times of the year, although by no means is it cold. Tourists can expect daytime highs to range from 28 to 32 degrees Celsius , with nighttime temperatures falling no lower than 20 degrees Celsius, from November through April.

This type of weather lends itself well to exploring Belize's remarkable Maya ruins , such as the Caracol archeological park and Xunantunich, as well as the beaches around Placencia . It's also a great time of year to go diving in Belize.

While significantly less rainy than the wet season, Belize's dry season does come with the occasional shower. The country is in the tropics, after all! Tourists should expect relatively frequent rainfalls in the earlier part of the dry season. It rains an average of 13 days in Belize in November, dropping to 11 days on average during both December and January.

The rain subsides as the dry season continues, with an average of six rainy days in February and just four days of rain in both March and April. It rains about six days on average each May – the last official month before Belize's sopping wet season begins.

Despite the vacation-friendly weather, Belize's dry season does come with a downside: crowds. December and March compete for the highest numbers of visitors to Belize, with each month approaching some 55,000 tourist arrivals in typical years. That number pushes even higher when you count the 130,000-plus cruise passengers who usually spend the day in Belize City at some point during the months of January, December, and March.

If you want to make the most of the great weather but avoid some of the busiest months for tourists, plan your trip to Belize in November or May. Tourism drops about 30 to 40 percent from peak levels during these months. The further you venture away from the main tourist hot spots of Belize City, Ambergris Caye, Cayo District, and Placencia, the less crowded it gets.

This is a great time of year to go off the beaten path in Belize – watching traditional dance performances (and learning the local moves) in Dangriga , sampling ocean fare at Punta Gorda's fish market, or exploring the ancient Maya city of Lubaantun.

More on Belize

The 9 most spectacular places to visit in Belize

Supported by

Jan 10, 2024 • 9 min read

From Ambergris Caye to the Hummingbird Highway, here are the best places to go in Belize © Michael Hanson / Getty Images

If you're in search of natural wonders from treetops to shore, incredible culture and a warm welcome, Belize needs to be on your travel to-do list.

There's great food, incredible nature and wildlife, and vibrant villages, each with its own distinct personality.

And because of the country’s small size and how easy it is to navigate , there’s no need to decide between the beach and the rainforests, the reefs or the caves, the parties or the peace. In Belize, you can have it all. These are the nine places you can't afford to miss when you get there.

1. Ambergris Caye

Belize's unmissable destination

Ambergris Caye is the top place to go for visitors to Belize and the vibrant town of San Pedro is the beating heart of this unique island. This colorful caye has  hotels ranging from budget to luxe and classic Caribbean activities like snorkeling and sailing. Many of Belize’s best restaurants can be found here, as well as excellent nightlife  and shopping.

Just about every kind of traveler comes to Ambergris Caye and it’s a great hub from which to experience Belize’s water-based activities.

While you can make day trips to Maya ruins and the jungle from here, it’s advisable to switch to an inland destination for those – otherwise, you will spend a lot of time traveling.

Must-see spots include driving a golf cart up to Secret Beach, eating fry jacks for breakfast at The Fry Jack House , and grabbing a glass of rum at Havana Cigars .

As for things to do, snorkeling at  Hol Chan Marine Reserve  is one of the most popular activities in the country, but heading up north to Mexico Rocks can provide an equally fish-filled experience with fewer crowds.

Planning tip:  Ambergris Caye has a small airport that’s only a 15-minute flight from Belize’s international airport and it’s easy to rent a golf cart – the island’s quintessential mode of transportation – from there.

2. San Ignacio

Best hub for outdoor adventures

Adventure abounds in San Ignacio , a large town on Belize’s western border that embodies the country's Central American side, trading beaches for waterfalls and snorkeling for cave exploration. Much of Belize’s jungles and land-based wildlife can be found around here.

There are also many Maya ruins nearby, such as  Xunantunich and  Cahal Pech , as well as the famous ATM cave. San Ignacio makes an excellent starting point for excursions, including to other spots down the coast.

The bar and restaurant scene is on the rise and there is plenty to enjoy in the area. Head to Guava Limb Cafe for wood-fired pizza, and don’t miss the breakfast fry jacks at Pop’s Restaurant .

The overall vibe of the town feels very local, with hotels the only spot where tourists stand out among the crowd, making the bars fun for anyone craving connection with Belizeans.

Check out Soul Project below  Old House Hostel on Wednesday and Friday nights to see local musicians and artists in action. 

For those craving jungle immersion, book a stay at Chaa Creek to experience the luxurious side of nature, or go further into the wilderness at Black Rock Lodge , where birders feel right at home.

Planning tip:  San Ignacio is the best starting point for travelers looking to cross the border into Guatemala to explore Tikal or continue their travels in Central America.

3. Punta Gorda

Best place for adventures away from the tourist crowds

Punta Gorda is the largest village near Belize’s southern border, a spot largely off the typical tourist track. It’s where the country’s densest jungles are found, as well as a concentrated Maya community.

This is a popular spot for adventure travelers, those who have already been to other parts of Belize, and visitors who prefer to avoid the crowds. Though it’s on the water, it’s not too beachy, so keep yourself busy with excursions out to nearby cayes or visit some of the Maya ruins nearby. 

The town of Punta Gorda has a few restaurants and bars, as well as places to stay. Copal Tree Lodge is a favorite among visitors looking for a little luxury, with large rooms built into the hillside and an open restaurant area that’s often visited by howler monkeys in the morning.

There’s also a rum distillery onsite – don’t miss a chance to see how Copalli Rum gets made.

4. Placencia

Best place in Belize for beaches

The coast of Southern Belize feels like what Ambergris Caye was like before Belize became a major tourism destination, but today Placencia gets the honor of being one of the country’s top beach destinations .

This former fishing village has transformed into an upscale retreat with beach bars, top restaurants, and high-end resorts.

Francis Ford Coppola’s Turtle Inn is one of the most desirable spots to stay, with design, decor, and a wine selection straight from the filmmaker’s imagination. Three Iguanas is an excellent, affordable accommodation option that’s right in town. 

Popular excursions include taking a boat ride out to the Silk Cayes or booking an inland trip with DTOURZ to explore the nearby Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary  – it even offers overnight trips to maximize the chances of seeing the nocturnal jaguar.

In town, visitors enjoy shopping along the boardwalk, relaxing on the sandy beach, and cooling down with a scoop of gelato from the Italian-owned Tutti Frutti . 

5. Ray Caye

Best private island experience

There are hundreds of islands off Belize’s coasts to choose from and Ray Caye is one of the best. The Raye Caye resort  is developed, has modern, clean lodging and an incredible restaurant.

Visitors can either choose to stay overnight or visit for the day, though overnight guests will have access to the entire island while day guests are restricted to certain areas.

It’s worth booking a few days at Ray Caye for travelers who want to get a sense of what it’s like to live on a Caribbean island – it ensures being closer to the reef than staying on shore.

It's very relaxed here, and you can happily hang around the island all day taking soothing soaks in the warm water. If you're in search of an adventure, though, there are excursions and activities to choose from, including sailing trips and snorkeling along the island's reef.

Planning tip: Look out for yoga weekend getaways, when local yoga teacher Brice Dial takes over Ray Caye with a group for a few days of relaxation and mindfulness.

6. Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve

Best spot for nature lovers

The Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve is an area in Cayo near San Ignacio with lots of options for those seeking experiences in nature.

Though it doesn’t have the towering canopies of a rainforest, this unique ecosystem is still home to plenty of species of wildlife, including cougars, jaguars, acorn woodpeckers, eastern bluebirds and small critters of all kinds.

One of the best hotels in the area is another one of Francis Ford Coppola’s properties, Blancaneaux Lodge . This regal resort is perched above a river, though the onsite pool is a great place to cool off, too. 

Within the reserve, visitors can soak at Río on Pools , cool off at Big Rock Falls , or book birdwatching trips and horseback riding tours. If you continue to the edge of the border, you’ll find Caracol , a Maya ruin that remains the tallest human-made structure in Belize.

Planning tip:  Though the main road has been paved to improve accessibility into the area, the volatile weather for which the tropics are known makes renting a 4WD the ideal way to reach this spot.

7. Hummingbird Highway

Best route for road trippers

Belize’s most scenic road is the Hummingbird Highway, connecting the capital city of Belmopan with the southern villages. The drive takes you through the forested mountains, between orchards and Mennonite farms, with stops for scenic cenotes and the best tamales you’ve ever had along the way.

Make time to stop at St Herman’s Blue Hole National Park to cool off, and pull over for Ms. Bertha’s Tamales for lunch – the red-and-white structure is located on the side of the highway in Middlesex.

You can't miss it, and every local knows where it is – the multiple cars surrounding it at any time are a testament to its popularity.

Because the Hummingbird Highway is situated between some of Belize’s other top destinations, it can be an ideal spot to base yourself – and the options are excellent.

The Rainforest Lodge at Sleeping Giant  immerses you in the rainforest, with an incredible view of the canopy and beyond. Ian Anderson’s Caves Branch Jungle Lodge is a family-friendly option that helped create Belize as an eco-friendly adventure travel destination and remains one of the best hotels for helping guests plan excursions of a lifetime.

Planning tip:  It’s not necessary to stay on the Hummingbird Highway to enjoy what it has to offer – just be sure to drive slowly and carefully to take in everything as you pass through. It’s a unique part of the country that makes any road trip worthwhile.

Best village for Garifuna culture

Belize is known for being diverse when it comes to culture, and one of the most unique groups in the country is the Garifuna people, who live predominantly in Hopkins , Dangriga , Placencia and areas near those villages. 

Hopkins is a small, upbeat village with a long sandy beach that, while lacking in many modern trappings of life, is a unique spot to explore Garifuna culture.

One of the most popular ways to do this is by attending a drumming lesson, which inevitably turns into a dance party. The Lodge at Jaguar Reef is a great place to stay in Hopkins, but there are budget options as well. 

9. Caye Caulker

Best place for laid-back travelers

Caye Caulker is an island near Ambergris Caye but with a very different personality. This is a laid-back place for backpackers, younger travelers, and those who like to go slow.

One of the most popular spots on the island is The Split , a hurricane-created channel at the northern end. This is the perfect place to grab a drink, go for a swim, and enjoy Caye Caulker’s relaxed party atmosphere.

Planning tip:  Head to Pasta per Caso , an Italian-owned restaurant with handmade pasta dishes, for a delicious meal.

This article was first published Dec 19, 2022 and updated Jan 10, 2024.

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20 Best Things to Do in Belize, From Barrier Reef Excursions to Cave Tours

Get to know Belize with these suggestions from locals.

Taylor McIntyre/Travel + Leisure

Comprised of more than 400 islands and nearly 9,000 square miles of mainland, Belize is home to rainforests, jungles, mountains, rivers, an extensive cave system, and many well-preserved ancient Maya ruins. Adventures on both land and sea make Belize a popular destination, and its beaches and resorts are terrific for visitors who simply want to relax and enjoy the tropical climate . To better understand the variety of ways travelers might get to know Belize, we gathered suggestions from local experts, including Patricia Johnson, head of trip design at Absolute Belize (and a Travel + Leisure A-List Travel Advisor ); David Benzaquen, general manager at Cayo Espanto ; and multiple team members with Alaia Belize . Anoushka Brandl, commercial director at Matachica Resort & Spa and Gaïa Riverlodge , and Janet Woollam, managing director at Victoria House Resort & Spa , shared their thoughts as well. This list of things to do in Belize features ideas for everyone, from adventurers and history buffs to foodies and travelers looking to chill out on a lounge chair in the sun.

Tour the ancient city of Caracol.

Taylor McIntyre/Travel + Leisure

One of the largest Maya sites in Belize, this ancient city covers about 25,000 acres in the Chiquibul Forest Reserve. “You’ll marvel at the massive pyramids, detailed carvings, and remarkably well-preserved ancient artifacts,” says Johnson. “And you’ll learn fascinating details about ancient Maya culture, from daily life and religion to the ingenuity of their buildings.”

Snorkel or dive in the Great Blue Hole.

Located about three hours by boat off Ambergris Caye, the Great Blue Hole is a ring of coral encircling a huge underwater sinkhole. It’s home to colorful fish, shrimp, groupers, black tip and reef sharks, and other Caribbean marine life. Almost 1,000 feet across and 400 feet deep, the Blue Hole is accessible by dive boat tours.

Fly over the Great Blue Hole on a helicopter tour.

For a birds-eye view, stunning photos, and a thrilling experience, take flight over the Great Blue Hole. Several of our experts suggested this tour, and Benzaquen pointed out that Cayo Espanto “is home to a helipad and partners with a local service provider” for convenient pick-up and drop-off.

Enjoy traditional Belizean dishes.

“I suggest checking out local eateries like El Fogon in San Pedro’s downtown for traditional Belizean food,” says Eric Porter of Alaia Belize. At Matachica Resort, Brandl tells T+L, “The Captain’s Table, a social gathering for eight guests, is a five-course dinner hosted by a different resort team member each time, a true local food experience.”

Explore the underground caves of Belize.

The ancient Maya believed that caves were entrances to the underworld, and in Belize, travelers can explore a number of them by hiking, canoeing, tubing, or swimming. The experience is “an adventure you will never forget,” according to Johnson. “One such sacred cave is Actun Tunichil Muknal , which contains a remarkable collection of artifacts and skeletal remains that have been preserved over the centuries.”

Join a tubing tour through the caves.

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Offered by many local tour companies, cave tubing is a visitor favorite in Belize. After a drive to the rainforest, there’s a short hike before you hop on an inner tube to float along an underground river through the natural caves. A guide navigates the tubes, so no paddling is required. Lunch and transportation from a central meeting point are usually included.

Feast on your own fresh catch.

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According to Woollam, “Reef fishing with a beach BBQ is fun and widely popular. The fishing is quick and easy, followed by lunch cooked over an open fire. Fresh seafood with Belizean spices, marinades, and condiments has been called the best lunch ever.” Describing a Cayo Espanto excursion, Benzaquen tells T+L, “After snorkeling, you catch your own fish, conch, or lobster, then you head to an uninhabited island beach where your guide will cook your 'catch of the day.’”

Hang with locals at Secret Beach on Ambergris Caye.

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The secret is out, and it’s the place for all-day music, food, and drinks. “Alaia’s guests often rent a golf cart to visit Secret Beach, where a day of relaxation, paddle boarding, and jet skiing awaits,” says Jesus Oba, concierge with Alaia Belize. Nearby, The Truck Stop features a beer garden, pool with swim-up bar, movie screen, games, and live music.

Learn all about chocolate.

The ancient Maya are said to have invented chocolate, and the annual Chocolate Festival of Belize celebrates that history, local culture, and more. If you can't attend the May event, there are other options. Brandl suggests that visitors “Experience traditional Maya chocolate making at Ajaw in San Ignacio, then try the delectable chocolate brownie at Gaïa Riverlodge's Five Sisters Restaurant as a midday sweet treat.” In San Pedro, visit Belize Chocolate Company or Mahogany Chocolate .

Dive or snorkel at Hol Chan Marine Reserve and Shark Ray Alley.

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“Our most popular and sought-after tour is snorkeling or diving among the vibrant marine wildlife in Hol Chan Marine Reserve and Shark Ray Alley," says Oba of Alaia Belize. "Our guests get a thrill out of swimming with nurse sharks, giant jackfish, blue tangs, and sea turtles. Some guests overcome their fear of getting in the water and come out wanting to go back in."

Experience the Belize Barrier Reef.

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A UNESCO World Heritage Site and second in size after the Great Barrier Reef of Australia, the Belize Barrier Reef extends more than 180 miles along the coast of Belize. Dive, snorkel, or do as Patricia Johnson suggests: “Hop on a sailing adventure and explore the vibrant marine life, colorful corals, and picture-perfect islands along the Belize Barrier Reef.” Woollam recommends “an easygoing sunset cruise along the reef," noting that most catamarans sail for about two hours.

Browse the shops in San Pedro town on Ambergris Caye.

“As a local, one of my favorite things to do is explore the small shops, restaurants, and bars in San Pedro town," says Eric Porter of Alaia Belize. "If you are an art buff or just looking to take home a souvenir, stroll downtown where small galleries, gift shops, and nifty nooks are in abundance."

Learn about the Garifuna people.

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“Experience the culture of the Garifuna people by taking part in traditional drumming and dancing celebrations, sampling local dishes, and even staying in a Garifuna village," suggests Johnson of Absolute Belize. "You’ll come away from this experience with a deeper understanding and appreciation for the richness and friendliness of the Belizean people.” ToursByLocals offers a full-day Garifuna culture tour with convenient pick-up and drop-off.

Get dive certified.

“The proximity of the reef to the resorts makes getting dive certified an easy, safe, and fun experience," says Woollam. "If you have the desire to learn how to scuba dive, dive organizations like PADI have made classroom time a thing of the past. The theory portion of the certification is easily accessible online and can be done at home prior to arriving in Belize.”

Explore Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve.

Located about two hours from San Ignacio in the Cayo District of south central Belize, this reserve is home to natural pools , caves, Maya ruins, and waterfalls, including the highest waterfall in Central America, Thousand Foot Falls. Stay within the reserve and above Five Sisters Falls at Gaïa Riverlodge .

Meet new feathered friends.

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Grab your binoculars and try to spot some of the nearly 600 species of birds that live in Belize. The Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve is a great place for birdwatching , and Paradise Expeditions offers a variety of expert guided tours on the mainland and cayes.

Go on a fishing excursion.

On a half-day or full-day deep sea fishing adventure, you’ll be fishing for tuna, mackerel, marlins, and more. For a more casual day of fishing different spots along the reef, you can choose reef fishing in calmer seas. Ideal for families, the latter trip includes rum punch, snacks, sodas, and lunch. Turneffe Atoll is also a favorite fishing destination.

Get active in the Caribbean Sea.

Once you’ve relaxed on the beach and you’re ready to get wet, it’s time for your favorite activity on the water. “While Ambergris Caye is known for its proximity to the reef for snorkeling and diving, our guests also enjoy other adventurous water activities, including parasailing, windsurfing, or jet skiing, which our concierge is able to organize for them,” says Oba of Alaia Belize .

Visit Belize Zoo and Tropical Education Center.

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More than 150 native animals make the 29-acre Belize Zoo their home. Most of the zoo’s residents are rehabilitated or rescued, and they include tapirs, jaguars, spider monkeys, toucans, macaws, coatimundi, and more. The fully accessible zoo offers VIP guided tours.

Browse and shop at San Ignacio Market.

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Located in the Cayo District in western Belize, this market is set on the banks of the Macal River in San Ignacio. Open every day until 6 p.m., the market gives visitors a true glimpse into Belizean life, with handmade clothing, handicrafts, fruits, vegetables, and herbs for sale by farmers and local craftsmen. Nearby San Ignacio town offers restaurants, bars, and shops.

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