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Simple Tips to Improve Your Safari Photographs

20 simple tips to improve your tanzania safari photographs.

Tanzania is a mesmerizing destination known for its Simple Tips To Improve Your Safari Photographs breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife , making it a dream come true for wildlife photographers. From the expansive plains of the Serengeti to the iconic Mount Kilimanjaro, there’s no shortage of subjects to capture through your lens. However, capturing the essence of a Tanzania safari can be a challenging endeavor. In this article, we’ll explore 20 simple tips to help you improve your Tanzania safari photographs. Whether you’re a seasoned photographer or just beginning, these tips will help you make the most of your safari experience.

Tip 1: Research and Plan

Before embarking on your safari adventure, do your homework. Research the locations you plan to visit, the animals you hope to encounter, and the best times to find them. This knowledge will help you prepare for what to expect and ensure you’re in the right place at the right time to capture stunning shots. 15 African Safari Photography Tips. 

Best tips for your next African Photographic Safari. 15 photography tips to take better pictures during your safari. Safari Photography Tips – How to Get Great Photos on Safari. Tanzania safari photography tips. Essential Photography Tips for Safaris in Africa. 

7 Wildlife Photography Tips for Stunning African Safari Pics. Wildlife Photography Tips for an African Safari Adventure. 10 Simple African Wildlife Photography Tips. Wildlife Photography in Serengeti National Park Tanzania. Tips on How to Prepare for an African Wildlife Photo Safari. 

Tip 2: Pack the Right Gear

Ensure you have the appropriate gear for wildlife photography. A DSLR or mirrorless camera with a telephoto lens is essential. Don’t forget extra batteries, memory cards, a tripod, and a lens cleaning kit Simple Tips To Improve Your Safari Photographs.

Tip 3: Understand Your Camera

Familiarize yourself with your camera’s settings and capabilities. Practice using it in various conditions to become comfortable with adjustments and settings, such as ISO, aperture, and shutter speed Simple Tips To Improve Your Safari Photographs.

Tip 4: Use Natural Light

Tanzania’s abundant natural light is a blessing for photographers. Whenever possible, rely on natural light to illuminate your subjects. Early mornings and late afternoons provide the soft, golden light that can make your photos truly magical Simple Tips To Improve Your Safari Photographs.

Tip 5: Patience Pays Off

Wildlife photography often requires a great deal of patience. Animals don’t always cooperate, so be prepared to wait for that perfect moment .Simple Tips To Improve Your Safari Photographs. The patience you invest will be rewarded with exceptional shots.

Tip 6: Composition Matters

Pay attention to composition. Use the rule of thirds, leading lines, and framing to create visually appealing photos Simple Tips To Improve Your Safari Photographs. Consider the background and foreground to add depth to your shots.

Tip 7: Capture the Environment

While close-up shots of wildlife are impressive, don’t forget to capture the animals within their natural environment Simple Tips To Improve Your Safari Photographs. This provides context and tells a more comprehensive story.

Tip 8: Experiment with Angles

Try shooting from different angles and perspectives to add variety to your photographs. Get low to the ground for eye-level shots of animals, or shoot from above to capture the landscape.

Tip 9: Freeze the Action

Use a fast shutter speed to freeze the action when animals are on the move. This is crucial for capturing details and avoiding motion blur Simple Tips To Improve Your Safari Photographs.

Tip 10: Embrace the Rule of Thirds

Apply the rule of thirds by placing your subject off-center. This creates a balanced and visually appealing composition. Imagine your frame divided into a grid with two horizontal and two vertical lines, and position your subject along these lines or at their intersections.

Tip 11: Keep an Eye on the Horizon

When photographing landscapes, ensure that the horizon is level. A crooked horizon can detract from an otherwise stunning photo.

Tip 12: Focus on the Eyes

In wildlife photography, the eyes are the windows to the soul. Always focus on the eyes of your subject to create a connection and make your photo more compelling.

Tip 13: Be Mindful of Silhouettes

Silhouettes can be incredibly dramatic. Use backlighting to capture the outline of animals and landscapes, creating stunning and evocative images.

Tip 14: Mind Your Background

A cluttered or distracting background can take away from the beauty of your subject. Pay attention to what’s behind your subject and adjust your position or aperture to create a pleasing background.

Tip 15: Capture the Golden Hour

The golden hour, which occurs just after sunrise and before sunset, bathes the landscape in warm, soft light. Make the most of this magical time for photography.

Tip 16: Edit Thoughtfully

Post-processing can enhance your photos. Use editing software to adjust exposure, contrast, and color balance, but don’t overdo it. Strive for a natural look.

Tip 17: Wildlife Behavior

Learn about the behavior of the animals you’re photographing. Anticipating their movements and interactions can lead to extraordinary shots.

Tip 18: Wildlife Portraits

Capture the essence of animals by focusing on their facial expressions, gestures, and unique features. Wildlife portraits can be incredibly captivating.

Tip 19: Capture Action Sequences

Photographing a sequence of actions can tell a story within a single frame. Whether it’s a predator’s hunt or a playful interaction between animals, a sequence of shots can be captivating.

Tip 20: Respect the Wildlife

Lastly, and most importantly, remember to respect the wildlife and their natural habitats. Keep a safe distance and avoid disturbing the animals in any way. Wildlife photography should be about observation and admiration, not interference.

FAQs: Simple Tips To Improve Your Safari Photographs

Elevate your safari photography with these simple tips. First, focus on composition by framing your shots creatively, incorporating natural elements to add depth and context. Ensure your camera settings are set for quick and unexpected shots by using a fast shutter speed and continuous autofocus. Patience is key in wildlife photography, so be ready for the perfect moment. Utilize golden hour lighting during sunrise and sunset for soft, warm tones. Avoid using flash to prevent startling animals. Use a telephoto lens to capture distant subjects and bring them closer. Lastly, practice ethical photography by respecting the animals’ space and natural behavior. These tips will enhance your safari photos, capturing the beauty of the wild in stunning detail.

What is the best time for a Tanzania safari?

The best time for a Tanzania safari depends on what you want to see. The dry season (June to October) is ideal for witnessing the Great Migration, while the wet season (November to May) offers lush landscapes and baby animals.

What camera equipment is essential for a Tanzania safari?

A DSLR or mirrorless camera with a telephoto lens, extra batteries, memory cards, a tripod, and a lens cleaning kit are essential for wildlife photography in Tanzania.

How can I capture great wildlife photos on a Tanzania safari?

To capture great wildlife photos, be patient, understand your camera, use natural light, and focus on composition. Familiarize yourself with your subjects’ behavior, and always respect the wildlife and their habitats.

Conclusion Simple Tips To Improve Your Safari Photographs

Tanzania offers a rich tapestry of photographic opportunities, from its iconic wildlife to its stunning landscapes. By following these 20 simple tips, you can improve your Tanzania safari photographs and create memorable images that will transport you back to this incredible destination time and time again. Remember to be patient, respect the environment, and keep learning and experimenting to refine your skills as a wildlife photographer in Tanzania.

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Tanzania Safari Sidekick

Capturing the Wild: Essential Safari Photography Tips for Memorable Shots in Tanzania

Photo of author

Embarking on a safari in Tanzania’s national parks offers incredible opportunities to capture breathtaking wildlife moments through photography. From majestic lions to graceful elephants and vibrant birdlife, the diverse wildlife in Tanzania provides a perfect canvas for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers alike. In this article, we will provide you with essential safari photography tips to help you capture memorable shots during your safari adventure in Tanzania.

Know Your Equipment

Before setting off on your safari, familiarize yourself with your camera equipment. Whether you’re using a DSLR, mirrorless camera, or even a smartphone, understanding the features, settings, and capabilities of your gear is crucial for capturing stunning wildlife photographs. Take the time to read the camera manual, practice different shooting modes, and experiment with settings to optimize your results.

Pack the Right Gear

When it comes to safari photography, packing the right gear is essential. Consider the following:

  • Telephoto Lens: Invest in a telephoto lens with a long focal length to capture close-up shots of distant wildlife.
  • Wide-Angle Lens: A wide-angle lens is useful for capturing expansive landscapes and group shots of animals.
  • Tripod or Monopod: Stabilize your camera and prevent camera shake during low-light conditions or when using long lenses.
  • Lens Cleaning Kit: Dust and dirt can quickly accumulate, so carry a lens cleaning kit to ensure your shots are crisp and clear.
  • Extra Memory Cards and Batteries: Safaris can be intense, and you’ll want to capture as many shots as possible. Be prepared with extra memory cards and batteries to avoid running out of storage or power.

Master Composition Techniques

Composition plays a vital role in creating compelling wildlife photographs. Consider these tips:

  • Rule of Thirds: Use the rule of thirds to create a balanced and visually appealing composition. Position your subject off-center, aligning it with the intersecting lines or points on the grid.
  • Leading Lines: Utilize natural lines, such as a path or branches, to guide the viewer’s eye towards the main subject.
  • Negative Space: Embrace negative space to highlight the subject and create a sense of scale and isolation in the vast African wilderness.
  • Capture Action: Freeze fast-paced wildlife action by using a fast shutter speed, or experiment with slower shutter speeds to convey motion and create artistic effects.
  • Patience and Observation: Photographing wildlife in their natural habitat requires patience and keen observation. Take the time to observe animal behavior, anticipate movements, and wait for the perfect moment to capture unique shots. Be respectful of their space and follow your guide’s instructions to ensure both your safety and the welfare of the animals.
  • Respect Wildlife and the Environment: While capturing stunning wildlife photographs is exciting, it’s important to prioritize the well-being of the animals and the environment. Respect the park’s rules and regulations, maintain a safe distance from the animals, and avoid causing any disturbance or stress to them.

With the right equipment, knowledge, and techniques, you can capture incredible wildlife photographs during your safari in Tanzania. Remember to familiarize yourself with your camera gear, pack the appropriate equipment, and master composition techniques to enhance your photography skills. Above all, maintain patience, observe wildlife behavior, and respect the animals and their environment. By following these essential safari photography tips, you’ll be well-prepared to capture unforgettable moments and create lasting memories of your Tanzania safari.

As you embark on your wildlife photography adventure, don’t forget to refer back to our pillar article, “ The Ultimate Guide to Tanzania National Parks: A Wildlife Lover’s Paradise, ” for a comprehensive resource on Tanzania’s national parks, wildlife encounters, and additional tips for planning your safari. It’s a wealth of information that will complement your photography endeavors and help you make the most of your time in Tanzania.

Whether you’re a seasoned wildlife photographer or a beginner, Tanzania’s stunning landscapes and diverse wildlife offer endless opportunities to capture remarkable images. Cherish the moments, embrace the beauty of nature, and let your photography tell the story of your extraordinary safari experience in Tanzania. Happy shooting!

“ The Ultimate Guide to Tanzania National Parks: A Wildlife Lover’s Paradise ” is your go-to resource for comprehensive information about Tanzania’s national parks, wildlife encounters, and everything you need to know to plan an unforgettable safari. Visit the pillar article to dive deeper into the wonders of Tanzania’s wildlife and ensure you have all the necessary insights for a successful safari adventure.

Essential Safari Packing Tips: What to Bring for an Unforgettable Adventure in Tanzania

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Passport & Pixels

40 Safari Photography Tips For Stunning Wildlife Photos

tanzania safari photography tips

Written by BELLA FALK

A handsome male lion lying in grasses, photographed on safari in Kenya

Contents (click to view)

So you’ve booked your dream African safari , and you’re ready to go! 

I imagine you’re excited for the adventures, the landscapes, the amazing food and the friendly people, but mostly for all that incredible wildlife you’re going to see – and photograph.

But you don’t want to spend all that money and go all that way, only to come back with rubbish photos! You want to make the most of the opportunities that are about to unfold in front of you, and come home with stellar safari images to post on Instagram and put up on your wall. 

If that’s why you’re here – you’ve come to the right place!

Welcome to my top 40 African safari photography tips , to help you bring home wildlife photos you’ll treasure for years to come. 

Safari photography tips Pinterest Pin

About my safari photography experience

Hello! In case we haven’t met, I’m Bella, and I’m an award-winning travel and wildlife photographer . 

I’ve photographed wildlife on all seven continents , from penguins in Antarctica to puffins in the UK and from whales in Sri Lanka to sloths in Costa Rica . 

In 2020 I won Travel Photographer of the Year at the UK Travel Media Awards (and was a finalist in 2019 and 2023 too).

My wildlife images have been shortlisted five times in the world-famous Wildlife Photographer of the Year competition. I’ve written and photographed for National Geographic Traveller, BBC Wildlife Magazine and Travel Africa among others, and I’ve led workshops and written guides to travel photography and wildlife photography .

Read more: 60+ Awesome Antarctica Photography Tips

The author (me) standing up in a safari car with her camera and smiling

But most importantly, I love safari photography!

I’ve worked with safari companies in Botswana and Kenya to shoot images for national publications , and I’ve also photographed safaris in South Africa, Ghana, Tanzania and Uganda (where I lived for three months). 

Throughout all of that I’ve learned a few things about how to make the most of your safari photography tour, and I’d like to share some of that knowledge with you now. 

I’ve tried to write this for beginners and intermediate shooters so I’ve kept it fairly simple, but hopefully there are tips and inspiration in here for more advanced photographers as well. 

Let’s get started! 

Safari photography tips: I shot this sleeping chimpanzee in Uganda

Wildlife photography for beginners: some troubleshooting

If you’ve come here looking for Africa safari photography advice, that probably means you’re currently a bit dissatisfied with your wildlife photography.

So first up, I want to discuss some of the reasons why you might be finding your photos disappointing, and what you can do to deal with some of those issues. 

The animals are too far away

If you’re annoyed because the wildlife in your photos appears too small, you need to get closer! You can do that in one of three ways: 

  • Ask your driver to move closer (if it’s possible without breaking any rules or disturbing the animal).
  • Wait and hope the animal comes closer to you.
  • Zoom in. If you’re already fully zoomed in, then you’re gonna need to buy a bigger lens or a better camera. You could also crop the image later, but how much you can get away with depends on the resolution of your camera.

The author (me) looking out of the window at a lioness which is right next to the car on safari in Kenya

The photos are blurry

Blurred images happen for one of three reasons:

  • Camera shake. Use a faster shutter speed to counteract things like bumpy roads or shaky hands.
  • The animal is moving too quickly. Again, you need a faster shutter speed to freeze the animal’s motion (unless you’re going for an artistic slow shutter speed effect).
  • Your image is not in focus. Modern cameras have extremely advanced autofocussing systems but if you don’t know how to use yours properly, it can and will make bad decisions. Get properly acquainted with your camera’s focussing system, and practise using it!

An African fish eagle in flight. A safari image photographed in Kenya

The images are poor quality

If you’re not happy with the resolution or quality of the images your camera produces, I’m afraid the only answer is to buy a better camera!

But this doesn’t mean you need to splurge thousands on a top-of the range new camera. You can get great deals on older camera models second hand , and many of them are excellent.

I shot this image using a Canon 5D Mark II which you can buy today second hand from Wex , MPB.com or eBay for less than £200.

Close up of a lilac-breasted roller on safari in Tanzania.

The lighting is bad: the image looks too harsh, too dark, or too flat

Most safari game drives take place in the early mornings and late afternoons which is when the animals are usually most active. Happily, this tends to also be the prettiest light for photography, but sometimes it can be quite dark. So in an ideal world you should also have a camera that can cope well in low light. 

If the light is dull, flat or too harsh, there are still ways round it. Try changing the position of the car so the subject is backlit, or using a high- or low-key technique to exploit strong contrast.

Learning to edit your images will also make a huge difference: shoot in RAW and then try adjusting the exposure, highlights and shadows, or convert to black and white.

An elephant in the Maasai Mara in black and white

Safari photography tips: before you go

1/ choosing your camera.

Your trusty camera is your window into the wild, so pick the right tool for the job! While it is possible to take great safari images with a smartphone, unfortunately you will be very limited by what your phone camera can do.

If you really want to get those beautiful closeups and soft backgrounds, you’ll need a DSLR or a mirrorless camera with interchangeable lenses – or at the very least a compact camera with a good zoom lens.

You also need to consider factors like how much weight you’re prepared to carry, weather sealing (dust and rain resistance), image stabilisation, and how well it performs in low light.

In Tanzania and Uganda’s national parks I used my much-loved Canon 5D Mark IV ; for my recent trips to Botswana and Kenya I upgraded to a Canon R5 mirrorless which has a much faster focussing system with animal eye detection which is a total game changer for safari photography.

The author (me) on safari in Kenya with the Canon R5 mirrorless camera

2/ Learn your camera

That said, there’s no point in splashing out thousands on a fancy camera if you don’t know how to use it. The best camera for safari photography is always the one you know well and are comfortable using. 

So if you do splurge on a new camera, don’t be caught fumbling with settings when that perfect wildlife moment arises! Make sure you learn its functions beforehand, explore the menu, and practise using it so that it feels like second nature by the time you’re out in the bush.

I took my new R5 to London Zoo and London Wetland Centre before heading to Kenya , so that I could get it set up how I like it and get any teething troubles out of the way in a controlled environment.

Three crested macaques in London Zoo

3/ Master your camera’s focus

Modern cameras have extremely intelligent focussing systems that take much of the trial and error out of focussing – but you do need to know how to control them or they’ll take over and get things wrong!

It’s vital you learn how your camera’s focusing system works, get it set up in a way that works for you, and practise focusing on moving subjects. 

Experiment with single-point autofocus for static subjects and continuous autofocus (or servo mode) for tracking moving animals. Don’t be afraid to manually focus for a critical shot, but I normally reserve that for when the subject is still and the autofocus can’t cope – such as a lion sitting amongst tall grasses.

Many newer cameras have fantastic animal eye detection AI but it doesn’t always work and you need to know how to take over quickly if it doesn’t want to play ball. 

A lion cub lying in grasses, Botswana

4/ Pick the right lenses

The lens you choose will dramatically impact the types of shots you can capture.

A telephoto lens (200 mm and above) is essential for bringing distant animals closer – and I’d recommend a minimum of 400 mm. 

Consider a zoom lens for versatility, but a prime lens offers superior image quality at a fixed focal length. Don’t forget a wider lens (24-70mm range) for capturing landscapes and dramatic animal encounters at close range.

Prime lenses or lenses with a wide maximum aperture (f/4 and below) give you more of that lovely shallow depth of field and perform better in low light, but big prime lenses like the Canon RF 400mm f2.8 L are very large and eye-wateringly expensive!

Check out my guide to camera gear for wildlife photography in Antarctica – you can obviously ignore the cold weather and water sections but all the camera and lens advice is pretty much the same.

The author (me!) on safari in Botswana with my Canon camera gear

5/ Take a second body

It’s a luxury, but if you do have a second camera or a spare body, I recommend you bring it. 

Animal encounters can change in the blink of an eye, and you don’t want to be rushing to change lenses when the lion suddenly comes right up to you, or when you want to switch between a close up and a wide shot showing the environment.

The African bush is also very dusty, so not having to change lenses while you’re out and about will help protect your gear.

I always take two cameras – one fitted with a long lens for close ups or animals that are far away, and one fitted with a wide lens for landscapes or if an elephant is right next to the car. A backup camera is also there should some misfortune befall your main camera.

If you don’t have a spare, why not buy an older model, cheap and second hand ? You can get great deals on pre-loved gear and having a second camera will definitely add more flexibility to your African safari photography.  

A ranger looks at an elephant as it drinks from a waterhole in Tsavo, Kenya

6/ Protect your gear

If you’re going to take all that expensive gear to Africa and expose it to the dust, wind, sand and possibly rain, you’d better protect it! 

Invest in a decent padded backpack , and a rain cover for when an unexpected downpour blows in through the side of your open vehicle. Make sure you bring plenty of lens cloths and a dust blower , and give your gear a wipe at the end of every day to keep it in top condition.

And don’t forget proper insurance! Most cameras are too expensive to be covered by your travel insurance policy, so check and get separate gear insurance or cover it under your home insurance policy instead.

A lioness and her cub feast on a buffalo carcass in Botswana

7/ Shoot RAW and learn to edit

While RAW files take up more space and need post-processing, they capture more data than JPEGs and offer the flexibility to edit your images to bring out their best. 

If you really want to take your wildlife photography to the next level, one of my top safari photography tips is to shoot RAW and learn some editing skills, to transform your images from good to great.

Before editing: this image of a vulture is quite flat and dull and needs cropping

8/ Dress for success

Neutral-coloured clothing blends into the environment, making you less likely to spook the animals.

Opt for natural fabrics or sweat-wicking sportswear that breathes well in hot weather, and avoid bright colors and noisy clothing that might startle wildlife.

Read more about what to pack for safari here .

Me and my group posing on our safari car in Botswana

9/ Beanbag, tripod or monopod?

If you’re taking a large telephoto lens, you’ll need stabilisation. It’s hard to hold a heavy camera and lens for long periods at a time! 

Some safari companies provide beanbags for you to rest on the window ledge or roof, while others have adapted their cars with padded arm rests to balance your camera on. So it’s worth asking before you travel. 

I usually pack an empty photography beanbag , which I can then fill with beans or rice at the local market when I arrive. 

A tripod or monopod can offer even greater stability but can be impractical if you want to change your angle in a hurry, or if you don’t have much space. However, if you have a monopod (and trust it!), you can also use it to lower your camera over the side of the car for eye-catching low-angle shots. 

The author (me) resting her camera on a beanbag on top of a safari vehicle in Kenya. There are three giraffes in the background.

10/ Don’t forget spare cards and batteries

Running out of power or storage on safari is a recipe for disappointment!

Pack plenty of fully-charged batteries and enough memory cards – you’ll probably shoot way more than you usually do. Consider high-capacity, fast cards for capturing bursts of action, like birds in flight or a cheetah on the hunt. 

Cards are expensive, so I bring just two, and then back up my photos daily onto a portable hard drive before reusing the cards the next day. 

Find out more about my travel photography workflow here .

A cute barred owlet photographed in Botswana

African safari photography tips: practicalities

Getting the best out of your safari photography begins before you leave the lodge – in fact, you could say it begins before you even get on the plane!

Here are some things to think about before you head out on your safari adventure:

11/ Ask about your vehicle

Not all safari vehicles are created equal. Before you book, find out what type of car you’ll be using. Will it be open sided; will it have a pop-up or a roll-back top?

Does everyone get a window seat, or will some people have to sit in the middle? Is there tiered seating and will you be able to get down low?

Ideally, you want a car with open sides and a pop-up or open roof for unobstructed views. At all costs avoid tour buses or normal-style jeeps with windows that don’t open fully.  

I prefer to book with companies that offer smaller vehicles (maximum six people per car) and a guaranteed window seat. In an ideal world, you’ll be able to have an entire row to yourself, so you have a prime spot no matter which side the animal is on. 

Knowing the vehicle will also help you choose the right accessories to bring: do you need a monopod or a beanbag? Will you have space to spread your gear out or will you need to bring a more compact setup?

Two holidaymakers in a safari car surrounded by lions in Botswana

12/ Consider a private car

For the ultimate in control and flexibility, a private safari vehicle might be better for you if you have the budget. 

Not having to worry about what other people want to do, or compete for the best angles, allows you to tailor the itinerary to your photographic goals, spread yourself around the car, and get in the perfect position every time. 

Looking for African safari tours? Search TourRadar for a huge selection from 5* operators

The author (me) holding her camera and standing in front of a safari car

13/ Talk to your guide

Your guide is your key to unlocking the secrets of the bush – he or she is the person who’ll hopefully help you find your dream safari animals or get the shots you’re after.

What’s more, a good guide who understands light and angles is probably the number one most important thing you can have for safari photography. So before the trip or when you first arrive, I always tell the company I’m a photographer and ask to be assigned their best photography guide.

I noticed a huge difference in both Kenya and Botswana between the shots I got with a guide who really ‘got’ photography, and the ones who didn’t. 

Safari guides Saruni and Gerald pose on the safari car in Mara North, Kenya

Chat to them before you head out on your first game drive. Let them know the wildlife you’re hoping to see and the shots you’d like to get, and they will do their best to help you.

When you’re out and about, don’t be afraid to ask if you want something. The guide won’t know what shot you have in mind, so if you want to stop, move on, nudge the car forward or back a little, get a little closer, or find a different angle, just ask. It might not always be possible or allowed, but they will do their best to help you if they can. 

Remember though, that guides, while brilliant, are not miracle workers. If you’re desperate to see a leopard, they will use all their skills to help find one, but unfortunately the animals don’t perform on demand and sightings are never guaranteed. 

The author (me) posing on the car with guides Baba and Metal in Botswana

14/ Don’t just talk, listen!

As well as communicating your needs effectively, it’s important to listen. Guides are a goldmine of information when it comes to animals – not only in general, but they will also know the habits of specific animals in their patch. Your guide will be able to tell you where and when you’ll have the best chance of seeing a certain species or where certain individuals like to hang out. 

Once you’ve found the animal, the guides are experts at recognising behaviour cues and will be able to tell you if the lion is about to stretch or the hippo is about to yawn, so you can capture the money shot.

In Kenya, our guide Saruni anticipated that this lion would be thirsty after eating and would walk to this puddle to drink, so he positioned the car in the perfect spot and then all we had to do was wait for the lion to come to us.

A lion drinks from a small puddle in Kenya

15/ Get up early and stay out late

Lighting is crucial in photography. Early mornings and late afternoons offer the soft, golden light that creates stunning wildlife portraits, while midday sun can be harsh, creating strong contrast and deep shadows. 

Typically, most safari itineraries include morning and afternoon game drives, as that is when the animals are most active. Make sure you’re ready to go – if you hit snooze or dawdle over breakfast, you’ll may miss the best moments.

Likewise, at the end of the day many safari companies offer ‘sundowner’ drinks and snacks – which is exactly when you want to be photographing. So I always let my guide know that I’d prefer to skip cocktail hour and keep shooting instead (which is much easier to do if you’re not sharing the car with non-photographers who don’t take kindly to this!).

A huge flock of pratincoles flying home to roost against a pink sunset sky in Botswana

Safari photography tips: framing and composition

16/ think about your composition.

Now you’ve sorted the practicalities, it’s time to think about the images you’re going to take. Don’t just snap what’s in front of you – instead, think about what you want to include or leave out, and where you want the main focal point to be. 

You’re probably already familiar with the Rule of Thirds, where you imagine dividing the frame into thirds and then place your subject off-centre on one of those ‘third lines’ to create a more pleasing composition. Give it a go!

I explain more about the Rule of Thirds, as well as giving loads more general wildlife photography tips, in my Easy wildlife photography tips for beginners post. 

Two cheetah cubs sitting on the grass in Kenya, watching their mum

17/ What’s in shot? Keep it simple.

Be mindful of what fills your frame. Where possible, try to avoid clutter and distracting elements like branches or leaves that obstruct your subject. If necessary, change position in the car or ask the driver to move back or forward a little to get a better angle.

Avoid photos with too many elements competing for attention. Where there are many animals together, try to isolate one to three individuals, or wait for the group to space out a little to create a clean composition.

There were many zebras at this waterhole at Leroo La Tau in Botswana but I focussed on just these three to create a simple composition

Three zebras drinking at a waterhole at Leroo La Tau in Botswana

18/ What’s in the background?

A messy background can detract from your subject. Whether that’s tangled trees or random other animals, try to aim for clean backdrops that don’t distract.

If necessary, ask your driver to move the car, or wait for the animal to move into a better position.

A mother and baby vervet monkey in a tree in Botswana

19/ Focus on the eye

In wildlife photography, it’s generally accepted that you should always focus on the main animal’s eye. We want the viewer to connect with the subject, and we are naturally drawn to eyes, so if the eye isn’t in focus the viewer’s connection to the image may be lost.

There are exceptions of course, such as if the eye isn’t visible in the shot, or you’ve deliberately chosen something else to focus on, but as a general rule of thumb, you should always get at least one eye sharp.

A male lion feasts on a buffalo carcass in Kenya

20/ Wait for eye contact

Connected with this, notice how when the animal’s gaze is locked on you, it creates an extra dramatic connection.

Some safari animals are curious and will look right at you, so keep your camera poised and ready to click the shutter at that crucial moment when your subject looks right at your lens.

A male lion seems to be snarling at the viewer in this safari photo taken in Botswana

21/ Get low

Sitting in a car, with the animal on the ground, most of the time you’ll be looking down on your subject and the background will be the grass around it. 

It’s not easy to do because most of the time it’s not safe to get out of the car, but if you can get down to the same level or lower than your subject so it’s framed against the sky instead, it makes for much more dramatic images. 

You obviously can’t do this when there are predators around, but if you ask your guide, it may be possible if the animal is a herbivore, it’s far enough away and you stay close to the car. I shot these rhinos by staying safely behind the car, and lying on the ground so I could shoot underneath it. 

Three rhinos in a row in Laikipia, Kenya

22/ Shoot landscapes

Another top safari photography tip to remember is that going on safari isn’t just about the animals.

Don’t forget to capture the vastness and beauty of the African landscape, from the wide savanna grasslands, to lonely trees silhouetted against the sunset, to dramatic mountains on the horizon or reflections in lakes and wetlands. 

Dead trees reflected in water in the Okavango Delta, Botswana

23/ Include the environment for context

Show how your animal subject interacts with its environment. Did you spot a lioness stalking through tall grass or a solitary giraffe eating acacia? Close ups can be dramatic and beautiful but including context can tell a different story. 

In Tsavo West, Kenya , I was amazed by the magnificent elephants which are often stained red or orange thanks to the landscape’s red dust. In this image I wanted to show how the elephants’ vivid colour stands out in the dry landscape and is mirrored by the orange dust bath just behind them.

Three elephants stained bight orange by the dust stand in a rocky landscape in Tsavo West, Kenya

24/ Shoot silhouettes

Sunrise and sunset are the most magical times for safari photography. And if you get dramatic colours in the sky, you can shoot sensational silhouettes. 

Find a recognisable animal – giraffes and elephants are great for this – and then get down low (positioning your car a little downhill is ideal) so the animal’s shape is against the sky and you can see its legs.

Time the shot so all the legs and the tail are visible, and underexpose by a stop or two to bring out the sky and turn the animal into a dark silhouette.

A silhouette of a giraffe on the horizon against a fiery sky in the Maasai Mara in Kenya

25/ Use the beauty of backlighting 

It’s tempting to always have the sun fully illuminating your subject from the front, but moving round to the other side so the animal is backlit often gives much more attractive results.

Low backlighting at the beginning and end of the day also illuminates grasses and creates a beautiful rim of light around your animal, highlighting the texture of its fur.

A lone hyena stands in tall grass, backlit by the setting sun

26/ Look up and around

Don’t forget to look skyward! Capture African birds soaring overhead, or giraffes munching on leaves from tall trees.

And don’t forget to look behind you too. While everyone is clicking away at resting lions, there might be some hyenas or a band of mongooses on the other side of the car.

Adult and juvenile Bateleur eagles in a tall tree in Botswana

27/ Include soft foreground elements

Frame your shot with interesting foreground elements like wildflowers, tall grasses, or branches, using a wide aperture and shallow depth of field to make them soft focus. This creates depth in your image and draws the viewer’s eye towards your subject.

This spoonbill standing by a lake was a pretty boring shot, until I moved behind the bush to create a natural frame around the bird. 

A spoonbill stands by a lake in Botswana with soft focus branches in the foreground

28/ Include cars and people 

As well as taking shots of the animals you see, don’t forget to include people too. 

Sometimes lions, elephants and other wildlife comes extremely close to the vehicles, and you can’t get a clean shot. Embrace this and make a point of it! Shots of animals and people’s reaction to them being so close can give you dramatic images and great memories of your safari photography trip.

A large rhino stands in front of a safari car with tourists looking out of the pop up roof

29/ Try high key and low key

Playing with your exposure and going for a minimalistic look can add a new dimension to your safari photos. 

High key photography, emphasising bright whites and light colours, creates a clean feel, and can work well on overcast days when the sky is white. A great way to start practising with this is to find an animal against a white sky, and overexpose by a stop or two to blow out the sky and give an airy feel to the image.

A giraffe shot in a high-key style with a bight white sky behind

Conversely, low key photography emphasises darker tones and deeper shadows, ideal for dramatic portraits. This works best if you have an animal lit by the sun against a darker background such as trees or rocks. Underexpose by 1-2 stops for that moody look.

I mainly shoot aperture priority, so the exposure compensation wheel is your friend here if you want to start experimenting.

An egret on a branch, shot low-key to bring out the white shape of the bird against a darkening sky

30/ Use black and white to convey drama or texture

I love bright colours, but sometimes, stripping the colour away can be incredibly powerful. 

Black and white photography can allow the textures and shapes of your subject to shine – and works especially well with patterned animals like zebras, leopards or giraffes. 

Converting your image to black and white is also great for giving a boost to flat images shot on cloudy days or in disappointing light.

A leopard photographed on safari in Botswana and converted into black and white

31/ Don’t ignore the little guys

While everyone wants jaw-dropping shots of lions and cheetahs, don’t ignore the less celebrity animals.

Some antelopes have wonderful character and colours, and if you look at your feet you may spot a colourful lizard or a fascinating dung beetle. So keep your eyes open!

A male agama lizard posing on a fallen log  in Tsavo Kenya

32/ Look for natural framing

Trees, leaves, or even the bodies of other animals can create great natural frames which add interest to your composition.

In the image of silver-backed jackal pups below, I deliberately cropped the shot so the body of the standing puppy makes a natural frame around its siblings

Two jackal cubs peer between the legs of a standing one

33/ Try an unusual crop

You don’t always need to include the whole of the animal. If your zoom allows, why not crop in to draw the attention to details or a single individual amongst a herd.

I’ve cropped this image so you only see the eye and mouth of the mother crocodile, but it draws attention to the two babies sitting on her head.

Mother crocodile and hatchlings, taken on safari in Botswana

34/ Be creative

Try to think outside the box with your images. What can you shoot that tells a story in an creative way but isn’t a basic portrait of an animal? 

Perhaps a lone elephant casts a long shadow as the sun dips below the horizon. Or look for reflections in watering holes – the mirrored image can add an artistic touch.

Yellow-billed stork reflection, Botswana

Buy my safari prints

Did you know that all my images are available to buy as prints to hang on your wall? And if you head to my Print Store and something you like is not there, you can simply message me via the contact form or on social media and I can add it for you.

40 Safari Photography Tips For Stunning Wildlife Photos

Safari photography tips: some tricks and techniques

35/ aperture or shutter priority, or manual.

Some photographers like to make you think that if you’re not always shooting full manual, you’re just an amateur. Well I’m here to tell you that’s rubbish, so don’t worry.

Yes, you do need to get away from full auto, because although auto can be helpful and gets some things right, it often gets things wrong too.

But the ‘semi-auto’ modes, where you tell the camera your priorities and it calculates the rest, are ideal for wildlife photography. Things happen quickly and unexpectedly on safari, and there simply isn’t time for you to be fiddling with all the settings.

Looking for Africa photography safaris? Check out   these photo safaris  to fin d your dream trip

A group of impala photographed on safari in Kenya

I pretty much always use Aperture Priority (AV) mode with my aperture fully wide open for lovely soft depth of field, while keeping an eye on my shutter speed to make sure it’s not too slow for fast-moving animals.

I keep my ISO on manual as well, to avoid the camera pushing it right up and giving me noisy images.

You could also use Shutter Priority (TV) mode to make sure your shutter is fast enough to freeze the action, but then you don’t have any control over the depth of field you want.

A masked weaver bird hangs upside down by his nest in Kenya

36/ Auto focus or manual focus?

Manual focus can definitely be useful at times, but in general I always use auto focus. Cameras have extremely complex and clever auto focussing systems, so why wouldn’t you use it!

You do need to understand your focussing system and know how to control it, otherwise the camera may choose to focus on the wrong thing. I use a single spot which I either point at the subject and then reframe to take the shot, or I move the spot around the frame. For fast-moving animals, the animal eye detection AI is really very good, but not always perfect.

For more on how I set up my camera for wildlife photography, check out Using The Canon R5 For Wildlife Photography: A Full Review .

Three giraffes walk across the landscape on safari in Kenya

37/ Use burst mode to freeze action

The animal kingdom is unpredictable, and perfect photo opportunities can happen in a flash. 

Today’s DSLRs and mirrorless cameras – and even smartphones – can now shoot many frames per second, allowing you to capture a rapid sequence of images and increasing your chances of getting that razor-sharp shot of a lion leaping or a gazelle mid-air. 

Later, you can sort through the burst and select the image with the perfect composition and action frozen in time.

I used a high-speed burst to take a sequence of images of this leopard snapping a flies so that I could pick the facial expression I liked best (on the right).

A young leopard sits in a tree with her prey, a baby impala

38/ Or experiment with slower shutter speeds

Safari photography is all about capturing movement and it can be tempting to go for the fastest shutter speeds possible to freeze the action.  

Why not try using a slower shutter speed and either panning or zooming at the same time, to create a sense of motion and a very different look?

I used a slow shutter speed of 0.3 seconds and turned the zoom as I took the photo to create this impressionistic images of a lion in Botswana.

Artistic image of a lion shot with a slow shutter speed on a Botswana safari

39/ Be patient

Animals move on their own schedule, and if you get bored too quickly, you may miss that dream moment. In fact, some of my best shots have happened after all the other cars have got bored and left, while we waited and were rewarded for our patience. 

So embrace the waiting game! Enjoy the scenery, listen to the sounds of the savannah, but always be ready to shoot quickly when that leopard finally comes down from the tree or the sleeping lion gets up and goes on the hunt.

Click here to start planning your dream photo safari adventure!

Baby hippo with its mother, shot on safari in Botswana

40/ Be a team player

Sharing a vehicle means compromising sometimes. If another guest has a dream shot, or there’s only one good angle on the animal, be flexible and allow them some space, and they should do the same for you.

The same goes for your car as a whole. Don’t be that guy who parks in front or hogs the best spot for hours. You may not get every shot, but life is better when people are considerate of others too – and it’s better for the animals if they’re not being harassed by jostling cars.

Communication and courtesy go a long way in ensuring everyone gets a chance to capture unforgettable moments and has a great time in the process.

Three safari cars watch a lioness in Kenya

And that’s it! I hope you enjoyed all these tips for safari photography.

My favourite travel tools and brands

To help you organise your trip, here’s a short list of some of the brands and tools I use over and over again when I’m planning my travels. You can see more on my Travel Resources page.

  • Booking.com : A huge range of hotels to choose from, often with free cancellation. If you book hotels regularly you can earn discounts. I’m on Genius Level 3 which gets me 20% off!
  • Expedia : Another great place to find hotels and Expedia also sell flights , car hire, and loads more all in one place.
  • Skyscanner : The only place I ever go to search for flights and compare prices.
  • Flight Centre : Booking a more complicated route? Let Flight Centre organise it for you (and deal with the drama when something goes wrong).
  • Priority Pass: I love having access to 1,400+ airport lounges when I fly, allowing me to enjoy my time at the airport. With my link you get 30% off a standard membership or 20% off standard plus.
  • Airalo: Say goodbye to ridiculous mobile roaming charges. Did you know you can now buy an e-SIM , install it in your phone before you leave home, and then use data abroad at local prices? Game changer.
  • TourRadar: If you prefer group travel and organised tours, TourRadar has a huge range of fantastic tours from respected operators. They’re very helpful and have 4.5 stars on TrustPilot.
  • Viator: Part of the TripAdvisor brand, Viator is another great place to search for group adventures and day trips.
  • GetYourGuide: A great place to find local tours and day trips in your destination.
  • Wex Photo Video: The UK’s best camera gear store. Quote my name – Bella Falk – to get £20 off your first purchase.
  • Ellis Brigham: Looking for good quality backpacks, travel clothes and other gear? Ellis Brigham is where I buy almost all of mine.
  • Rentalcars.com: Part of the Booking.com family and the world’s largest online car rental service, with 24/7 customer service.
  • World Nomads Travel Insurance: I never ever travel without travel insurance and nor should you!

A mother and baby warthogs photographed in Chobe National Park Botswana

Where to next?

If you liked this safari photography tips post, why not try some of my other safari posts?

  • A Kenya Safari Holiday: How To Plan The Perfect Trip For You
  • Which Is The Best Botswana Safari Lodge? My Favourites With Photos
  • Kenya Vs Tanzania: Travel Experts Decide
  • 28 Brilliant Things To Do In Uganda
  • 46 Amazing African Safari Animals – A Photo Guide
  • What To Wear On Safari: My Detailed Safari Packing List With Photos
  • My Camera Equipment List: What’s In My Gear Bag?
  • Is Cardamom House In Vipingo The Best Beach Hotel In Kenya?

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15 safari photography tips

Last update : 04/19/2024

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A few years ago, I had the opportunity to go on a photo safari in Tanzania. What an extraordinary experience! I then spent one week visiting the wonderful national parks of Lake Manyara, the very famous Serengeti National Park, the Ngorongoro crater, and finally the Tarangire N.P. I learned many things in photography that I would like to share with you today, the objective being to give you some photography tips to take better pictures on your safari . We’ve also written a full article on our best photography tips for wildlife photography .

tips for a photo safari

Indeed, if you choose to go on a safari photography, chances are you are a passionate photographer. So taking great safari pictures is something you don’t want to miss out on, right?

1 – Choosing the right camera equipment for your safari

2 – Renting photographic equipment for a safari

3 – Changing places in the car

4 – Change your framing

5 – Consider shooting something else than wildlife pictures

6 – Choose your accessories

7 – Buy equipment to clean your camera

8 – Pay attention when changing lenses

9 – Focusing on pictures at the right time of the day

10 – Think about RAW shooting and post-processing your pictures

11 – Observe and be patient

12 – Ask the driver to get in the right place

13 – Choose the right shutter speed

14 – Keep the burst mode activated

15 – Always be ready and wait for the right moment

A successful photo safari in 15 tips

In addition to this page, I invite you to read our detailed article explaining how to do better long lens photography . Indeed, during safaris, you will mostly use a telephoto lens! We give you then all our advice in this article!

1 - Choosing the right camera equipment for your safari

Although it is not the decisive element in enabling you to bring back beautiful pictures from your safari, it is nevertheless a very important point to think about. I have written a complete article on the subject.

best tips safari choose you gear

So I’m not going to repeat the whole thing, but to sum up:

  • First, evaluate your budget and your current and future needs in photography to know which equipment to prioritize,
  • Select a rugged, dust- and moisture-resistant camera,
  • Start with at least a 300/400 mm equivalent (24×36 format),
  • Choose a zoom lens rather than a prime lens,
  • Choose a bright lens,
  • Remember to include a lens for landscape photography.

In any case, this is one of the main photography tips for a successful safari: identify what you need and choose your equipment accordingly .

Here are some quality telephoto lenses that I recommend for a safari. You have, as always, the choice between native brands (Nikon/Canon) and third party brands which now offer very nice long focal length lenses, at very interesting prices. All these lenses are compatible for APS-C format cameras, as well as full frame bodies.

For your safari, I recommend that you buy a polarizing filter for your telephoto lens, which will allow you to saturate and brighten the colors, especially in the savannah for example. I particularly recommend these filters for the following sizes: 67mm , 77mm and 95mm .

2 - Renting photo equipment for a safari

So why am I talking about renting if I just advised you to choose your equipment carefully? It is possible that some of you may not want to buy all the photography equipment for your safari or may not want to spend 1000€ on a lens that you won’t use again once the safari is over.

This is one of the great photography tips for a successful safari. If you can’t (or don’t want to) buy, then rent.

photograph great picture in a safari

You can rent a very good Canon 100-400mm vII lens for only 100€ per week whereas buying it will cost you more than 2000€. It’s up to you to see if you can afford it and if you will still use it after the safari?

It is also important to know that it is better to rent a very good lens than to buy a very cheap lens. Your pictures will be 100 times better.

3 - Changing seats in the car

Yes, it may sound silly, but I recommend changing places on the safari several times if you get the chance. If you go with several people, the car will probably be full, which was the case on my safari. We asked with the agreement of the others in the car to change a little bit to be able to change the framing.

best tips safari great pictures

You won’t be able to take the same pictures when you’re in the front and the back of the car. One seat is not necessarily better than another, just different. If you’re in the two front seats, you’ll find it difficult to take pictures towards the rear because you’ll often have people in the field of vision. On the other hand, you’re often the first to see the animals.

Conversely, when you are in the back seat, your field of vision in front of the vehicle will be reduced by the people in front of you. In return, you will have a very free field of vision to the rear of the car.

4 - Change your framing

It is also one of the most important photography tips to shoot great pictures on safari. So what do I mean by that? Quite simply that if you take 50 pictures of a zebra in full frame, that’s fine, but frankly, everyone will have the same picture as you. The final objective on a safari is not necessarily to ONLY take pictures of wildlife! You can also take pictures of wildlife in their environment, which is very different!

safari photo best tips

So my advice would be to vary your framing. Take a few full frame pictures but try to vary the type of picture to integrate the animal in its natural environment: in the savannah, by the lake, etc.

how to shoot great picture during a safari

For this, I give you two pieces of advice:

  • Take a step back. Just because you have a 400mm doesn’t mean you have to zoom in on every shot. So try to de-zoom and take pictures at 100 or 150 mm to include the animal in its environment,
  • Changing lenses: if the animals are close by, you can use your lens for landscape and shoot ambient photos of these animals with a standard wide-angle lens.

5 - Shoot something else than wildlife

I know that many of you will have the unfortunate tendency to put your cameras down when you return to camp in the evening to rest and spend the night. One of the photography tips I can offer to have better pictures in your safari is to think about taking other pictures! Of what? The possibilities are multiple:

Why not take a picture of your camp

safari photo best advice

Or simply landscape pictures…

best photography tips for a safari

So please bear in mind that there are many other possibilities to capture beautiful pictures of your safari. The landscapes are superb (even without animals), and don’t forget to take pictures of them, respecting the basic rules for great photos (composition, and other).

6 - Choose correctly your camera accessories

And yes, because going on a photo safari doesn’t necessarily mean taking only your camera and lenses. In fact, I have written a complete article on the essential accessories to bring on safari. To sum up, in my opinion, these accessories are clearly worth considering:

A polarizing filter, mainly for landscape pictures (to increase the contrast and saturation of your colors) but also for pictures of animals on the lake (to avoid reflections). Be careful though, because the polarizing filter will make you lose a little bit of brightness. The Beanbag: one of the essential accessories to rest your telephoto lens and relieve your arms!

7 - Buying equipment to clean your camera

This also seems to be one of the photography tips for a successful safari. The fact is, you’re going to be eating dust all day long. Believe me, your camera is going to suffer quite a bit, especially with the dust and the little twigs getting stuck everywhere.

best accessory for a safari

An indispensable camera accessory in my opinion for a safari to wipe off dust and remove unwanted elements!

I therefore recommend that you clean your camera equipment (especially the body and lenses) every night in a place sheltered from the wind if possible. I advise you to bring some cloths to clean the lenses and a cleaning pen to remove all the dirt that will have been stuck.

You can refer to the article on the essential accessories to pack for a photo safari.

8 - Be careful when changing lenses

You will spend the week in a dusty place with occasional wind, not to mention your car journeys. As mentioned above, you will surely want to change your lens as to not only stick with a zoom.

I therefore advise you to only change your lenses when you are stopped, even several minutes after you have stopped. The movement of the car brings dust and dirt that will fly away. Therefor take the time to do it calmly and be careful that no car arrives at that moment.

9 - Choose the right time of the day

This advice can be given to improve your travel pictures in general, think about the time of day and the pictures you will be able to take at those times. The most beautiful photos will surely be in the hours after and before sunrise and sunset, the famous “golden hours”.

how to shoot the perfect picture during a safari

You will then have access to a magical light in the African savannah to highlight your animals in their environment and even more your landscape pictures that will get those golden and soft colors. Even the tight portraits of animals will be of better quality with a beautiful light compared to the hard lights of the middle of the day.

Of course, you can’t wait for those hours to take your safari pictures because you will be in the car all day, but give special importance to those hours seeing as you can really enhance your pictures.

10 - Think about shooting in RAW and post-processing your photos

It is one of the photography tips for a successful safari, even if I also give it in general to improve oneself and to make a success of one’s travel photos in general.

If you have some experience in photography, you already know why shooting in RAW is important. If you already take some time to edit your JPEG photos, I don’t see why you wouldn’t want to shoot in RAW?

advice and tips for great photo in safari

On safari in particular and depending on the season when you are there, the colours can sometimes be a little bland (yellow/light green). Improvements in post-processing can then be appreciated to embellish your photos.

It will require a lot of patience when you come back, in terms of sorting and post-processing, but it’s worth it in any case.

11 - Observe and be patient

It’s one of the key words on safari, so you’re gonna have to be patient. This isn’t a zoo. You’ll probably just drive around for hours, not seeing anything, watching for any movement And then at some point, your guide will stop because he spotted something in the distance. Finally, it’s a beautiful herd of lions playing, and you will be amazed at the sight.

how to shoot great pictures during a safari

When you’ve finally found the long-awaited show, don’t rush to your camera. This group of lions may be there for hours. Then you’ll have plenty of time to capture the beautiful moments.

Why am I also talking about observation? Because in the end, your guide won’t be able to keep an eye on everything. It’s possible that you’ll be able to spot something in the distance too. Then let your whole group enjoy it. Furthermore, I am also talking about observing the behavior of the animals. Try to anticipate their behavior, ask the guide questions if necessary, to consider the type of photo you are going to take.

12 - Ask the driver to change position

Don’t always wait for your driver to place you in the right place to take pictures. It is possible that your guide may have some knowledge of photography, but this will not always be the case.

It would therefore be wise to discuss this with him at the beginning of the safari, to let him know your “photo expectations”. During the safari, don’t hesitate to ask to move the vehicle to get a better view, a better light, or to take a picture against the light.

13 - Watch your shutter speed

When I talk about watching your shutter speed, this is from a technical point of view and not from the point of view of haste. During your safari, you may have to deal with scenes of hunting, or playing..

In these cases, you will have to pay attention to the shutter speed. If you take pictures with low shutter speed, you will not capture the scene correctly, and the subject will be blurred. This is even truer if you shoot with a long focal length.

how to get great picture during a safari

A small technical memo to help is to tell yourself never to shoot with a shutter speed lower than the focal length you are shooting at. Example with a 400 mm, at least 1/400. It’s a simple rule. I would even advise you to double this rule, if your camera equipment allows you to do so for safety reasons. At 400 mm, a minimum speed of 1/1000th.

Of course, depending on your lenses and the brightness of the scene, this will be more or less possible. In this case, you can use the beanbag or a monopod to stabilize the camera and avoid blurred movements.

Note that some bodies will allow you to set a low speed limit (example 1/300), which can be interesting in photography, coupled with an automatic ISO.

14 - Keeping the burst mode activated

Here again, this is one of the photo tips I would recommend. Keep the burst mode activated. You’re going to have a lot of rubbish to sort through anyway, but it would be a real shame if you can’t choose a picture of a specific scene because you are only taking one picture a time.

So don’t be afraid to shoot in burst mode, especially for action and scenes with motion. This advice is a bit less true obviously for a lion sleeping in the savannah!

advice for a safari photo

15 - Always be ready and wait for the right moment

The last tips for a successful safari: always be prepared! And yes, in the space of 10 seconds, you can miss the photo of the century. Indeed, it will not take much to miss a moment, a scene, a precise gesture of an animal.

Taking a lion lying down in the savannah is not complicated, but capturing a great scene like a lion roaring or running after a prey will require you to always be ready and wait for the right moment to take your pictures.

I hope that this article on photography tips for a successful safari will give you a better idea of what you need to know to prepare your safari. One of the last tips I can give, one of the most important in the end.

Don’t forget to make the most of these moments!

For you part, have you ever been on a safari? Do you have as good a memory of it as I have? Where was it? Don’t forget one thing on safari, it’s to save your photos .

I hope this article has helped you. And remember, if you enjoyed sharing it with others, don’t forget!

auteur Sylvain Pons

Written by Sylvain PONS

I've been passionate about photography since 2010, learning as I went along. Today, I dedicate myself to guiding others in their choice of camera gear and sharing a variety of tips to improve their photography skills.

Despite our care, a mistake may have slipped into this article. If you find any, please don't hesitate to let us know so we can correct it as soon as possible and keep our information up-to-date!

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Wildlife Photography on a Tanzanian Safari: Tips from Professional Photographers

Embarking on a safari in Tanzania is not just about witnessing the breathtaking wildlife ; it’s also a unique opportunity for photography enthusiasts to capture the essence of nature through their lenses. This comprehensive guide, compiled with insights from professional photographers, will help you make the most of your photographic journey in Tanzania.

The Art of Wildlife Photography in Tanzania

Understanding your subject.

The first rule in wildlife photography is understanding the behavior of your subjects. Tanzania’s diverse wildlife, from the majestic lions of the Serengeti to the elusive leopards in Tarangire, each animal has its unique patterns. Learning about their behaviors enhances your chances of predicting their movements and capturing that perfect shot.

tanzania safari photography

Respecting the Natural Habitat

While striving to get that award-winning photo, it’s crucial to respect the wildlife and its habitat. Maintain a safe distance, use silent camera modes, and avoid any actions that might disturb the animals. Remember, your presence should be as unobtrusive as possible.

Essential Gear for Safari Photography

Choosing the right equipment, camera and lenses.

A DSLR or mirrorless camera is ideal for wildlife photography. When it comes to lenses, a range of zoom lenses (70-200mm, 100-400mm) is preferred for their versatility. A fast aperture (f/2.8-f/4) helps in low light conditions, especially during dawn and dusk.

Support Equipment

Tripods might be cumbersome in a safari vehicle, so consider monopods or bean bags for stability. A good pair of binoculars also comes in handy for spotting distant wildlife.

Packing Essentials

Pack extra batteries, memory cards, and lens cleaning kits. Dust and changing weather conditions are common, so protective gear for your equipment is a must.

Capturing the Perfect Shot

Understanding light, the golden hours.

The best light for photography is during the golden hours – just after sunrise and before sunset. The soft, warm light during these hours adds a magical touch to your photos.

Positioning and Composition

Always be mindful of your position relative to the sun. Try to have the sun behind you to light the subject. Composition is key; follow the rule of thirds for balanced and interesting shots.

Best Locations for Wildlife Photography in Tanzania

Serengeti national park.

Famed for the Great Migration, the Serengeti offers dramatic wildlife scenes. Capture the raw, unfiltered life of predators and their prey amidst vast savannahs.

Ngorongoro Crater

A haven for wildlife, the Ngorongoro Crater provides a natural backdrop for stunning wildlife portraits. The diversity of animals in the crater is unparalleled.

Selous Game Reserve

For those seeking off-the-beaten-path shots, Selous is a gem. Its wild, untouched landscapes are perfect for capturing unique wildlife moments.

Ethical Considerations in Wildlife Photography

Prioritizing animal welfare.

Always prioritize the welfare of the animals over getting a shot. Avoid causing stress or disturbance to the wildlife.

Supporting Conservation Efforts

Consider using your photography to support conservation efforts. Share your images to raise awareness and foster a love for wildlife and the environment.

Capturing the Essence of Tanzania

Wildlife photography in Tanzania is more than just a hobby; it’s an adventure that connects you with the raw beauty of nature. With the right gear, knowledge, and respect for the environment, you can capture not just images, but stories that speak of the heart of Tanzania’s wilderness.

Whether you’re a seasoned photographer or an enthusiastic beginner, Tanzania’s wildlife offers a canvas like no other. With these professional tips, you’re now equipped to capture the majestic beauty of Tanzania while contributing positively to the natural world and its inhabitants.

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tanzania safari photography tips

tanzania safari photography tips

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></center></p><h2>Insider Tips For Capturing The Best Photos On Your Tanzania Safari</h2><p>Most seasoned travelers launching on a Tanzania safari dream of capturing breathtaking photos of the abundant wildlife and stunning landscapes they encounter. With the right knowledge and techniques, you can take your photography skills to the next level and ensure you come back with images that truly capture the essence of this remarkable destination. In this blog post, we will share insider tips and tricks to help you make the most of your safari experience and return home with stunning photographs that will leave a lasting impression.</p><p><center><img style=

Preparing for Your Safari

You’ve booked your dream Tanzania safari and now it’s time to start preparing for the adventure of a lifetime. To ensure you capture stunning photos during your trip, be sure to check out our 5 Simple Tips to Improve Your Safari Photography guide.

Selecting the Right Photography Gear

Safari photography requires careful consideration when it comes to selecting the right gear. You’ll want to bring a reliable DSLR or mirrorless camera with a telephoto lens to capture distant wildlife, a sturdy tripod for stability, and plenty of memory cards to store all your amazing shots.

Understanding the Best Times for Safari Photography

Times are crucial when it comes to safari photography. The best times for capturing stunning wildlife photos are during the golden hours of sunrise and sunset when the light is soft and golden, creating a magical atmosphere in your images. Midday can be too harsh and result in overexposed photos, so plan your shoots accordingly.

Techniques For Capturing Wildlife

Even the most seasoned photographers can struggle to capture the perfect shot on a Tanzania safari. To make the most out of your wildlife photography experience, it’s important to familiarize yourself with some key techniques. For a comprehensive guide on safari photography tips, check out Safari Photography Tips – How to Get Great Photos on Safari .

Composition Tips for Dynamic Images

  • When framing your shot, remember the rule of thirds and try different angles for a more dynamic composition.
  • Pay attention to the background to avoid distractions and ensure the focus is on the wildlife subject.
  • Experiment with different perspectives such as low angles or close-ups to add interest to your photos.

Assume that following these composition tips will help you create more compelling and visually appealing wildlife photos.

Mastering Light and Exposure in the Wild

Capturing the right light and exposure settings can make a huge difference in the quality of your wildlife photographs. This is especially crucial in the unpredictable lighting conditions of the wild. To master light and exposure, it’s important to understand how to adjust your camera settings according to the available light and the behavior of your subject.

Cultural Considerations and Etiquette

Now, as you commence on your Tanzania safari, it is important to be mindful of the cultural considerations and etiquette that are prevalent in this stunning destination. By respecting the local customs and traditions, you can ensure a more meaningful and enriching experience during your safari adventure.

Respecting Wildlife and the Environment

Environment: When capturing photos of the incredible wildlife in Tanzania, it is crucial to prioritize their well-being and protection. Always maintain a safe distance from the animals and never interfere with their natural behavior. Be sure to follow the guidelines provided by your safari guide and adhere to the rules of the national parks to minimize your impact on the environment.

Engaging with Local Communities Respectfully

Environment: Engaging with local communities respectfully can enhance your safari experience and provide a deeper insight into Tanzanian culture. Be mindful of cultural differences, ask for permission before taking photos of community members, and support local businesses by purchasing handmade crafts or products. By showing respect and appreciation for the people you encounter, you can foster positive relationships and contribute to sustainable tourism practices.

Wildlife: Interacting with local communities can offer a unique perspective on daily life in Tanzania and create meaningful connections with the people who call this beautiful country home. Consider participating in cultural activities or visiting community projects to learn more about traditional customs and ways of life. Engaging with local communities respectfully can lead to memorable experiences and a greater understanding of the rich cultural heritage of Tanzania.

Advanced Photography Tips

Utilizing different perspectives and angles.

An important tip for capturing captivating safari photos is to experiment with different perspectives and angles. Try getting low to the ground or shooting from a high vantage point to add an interesting dimension to your shots. You can also shoot through objects like bushes or branches to create a frame within a frame effect. Utilizing leading lines in your composition can lead the viewer’s eye through the image, creating a sense of depth and movement.

Experimenting with Motion and Action Shots

Motion and action shots can add a dynamic element to your safari photos. Experiment with different shutter speeds to capture movement in your images. Try using a slower shutter speed to create motion blur or pan with your subject to convey a sense of speed. For fast-moving subjects, you can opt to freeze the action with a faster shutter speed to capture sharp, detailed shots of the moment.

tanzania safari photography tips

Reviewing and Editing Your Safari Photos

Sorting and selecting the best shots.

Keep in mind that not all photos captured during your Tanzania safari will be perfect. When reviewing your images, focus on selecting the best shots that tell a story or evoke a strong emotional response. Look for images that are well-composed, in focus, and highlight the beauty of the wildlife and landscapes you encountered.

Post-Processing Techniques to Enhance Your Images

With the advancements in digital photography, post-processing has become an imperative part of the photography workflow. To enhance your safari photos, consider using editing software like Adobe Lightroom or Photoshop to adjust exposure, contrast, color balance, and sharpness. Experiment with techniques such as cropping, straightening horizons, and removing distracting elements to improve the overall look of your images.

Another important tip is to maintain a balance when applying editing techniques – aim to enhance the natural beauty of the scene rather than altering it beyond recognition. Bear in mind, the goal of post-processing is to highlight the best features of your safari photos while staying true to the essence of what you captured in the wild.

Summing up, capturing stunning photos on your Tanzania safari is all about finding the right spot, being patient, and immersing yourself in the beauty of the wildlife and landscapes. Pay close attention to the lighting, composition, and timing to truly capture the essence of this incredible destination. By following these insider tips and tricks, you’ll be sure to come away with a collection of amazing photographs that will forever remind you of your unforgettable safari adventure in Tanzania.

Q: Why is Tanzania a great destination for photography enthusiasts?

A: Tanzania offers stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and vibrant cultures, making it a paradise for photography enthusiasts. From the iconic Serengeti plains to the majestic Mount Kilimanjaro, there are endless opportunities to capture breathtaking images.

Q: What are some insider tips for capturing the best photos on a Tanzania safari?

A: To capture the best photos on your Tanzania safari, always be prepared with the right gear, such as a quality camera with a telephoto lens and extra batteries. Additionally, learn about the behavior of the wildlife you want to photograph and be patient to wait for the perfect shot.

Q: When is the best time of year to go on a safari in Tanzania for photography?

A: The best time to go on a safari in Tanzania for photography is during the dry season from June to October. This is when the wildlife concentrates around water sources, the vegetation is less dense, and the light is optimal for capturing stunning images.

Q: How can I capture unique and authentic photos of the wildlife in Tanzania?

A: To capture unique and authentic photos of the wildlife in Tanzania, focus on capturing their behavior and interactions rather than just close-up portraits. Experiment with different angles, compositions, and lighting to create visually compelling and storytelling images.

Q: Are there any cultural considerations I should keep in mind when photographing local communities in Tanzania?

A: When photographing local communities in Tanzania, always ask for permission before taking someone’s photo out of respect for their privacy and cultural beliefs. It’s also important to be mindful of local customs and traditions to ensure your photography is respectful and ethical.

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  • Oct 12, 2023

Five Simple Tips to Elevate Your Tanzania Safari Photographs

Updated: Dec 22, 2023

Tanzania Safari Photographs.

In the heart of Tanzania's Serengeti National Park, amidst the rustling savannah grasses and the distant calls of the wild, a remarkable safari adventure was about to unfold. The protagonist of our story, Sarah, a passionate photographer with a deep love for nature, had journeyed to Tanzania with a singular dream - to capture the untamed beauty of the African wilderness.

Sarah's fascination with wildlife photography had led her to this iconic destination. Armed with her trusty camera and an unyielding spirit of adventure, she embarked on a journey into the heart of the Serengeti, one of the most renowned safari locations on the planet. With the promise of incredible wildlife encounters, stunning landscapes, and the opportunity to witness the Great Migration, Sarah was ready to seize every photographic moment that came her way.

However, she soon discovered that while the Serengeti was teeming with life, capturing these wild moments was not as straightforward as it seemed. The animals had a rhythm and energy of their own, and she quickly realized that patience was her most invaluable ally. Sarah's days began at the crack of dawn, in pursuit of the magical morning light and the stirring of the animals. Her persistence paid off as she encountered the Big Five - the regal lions, elusive leopards, graceful elephants, powerful buffaloes, and the elusive rhinoceros. Each sighting was a testament to her dedication, showcasing the wild creatures in their natural habitat, portraying their majesty in every frame.

The Great Migration , with its massive herds of wildebeests, zebras, and gazelles, was a spectacle that lived up to its name. Sarah stood amidst the sweeping plains, her lens capturing the thundering hooves, the unbridled energy, and the dramatic river crossings that were both a marvel and a challenge. Her photos revealed the raw, unscripted drama of survival that played out before her.

Sarah's journey in Tanzania was not just about taking pictures; it was about understanding the land, its people, and its animals. It was about bearing witness to nature's most exceptional moments and preserving them through her lens.

Her experience in the heart of the Serengeti had not only improved her photography skills but had deepened her connection to the wild. The lessons learned on this safari adventure had transformed her into a masterful storyteller, using her photographs to convey the untamed beauty of Africa to the world.

Let us share five simple yet powerful tips that Sarah discovered on her journey, which can help elevate your safari photography and ensure that your Tanzanian adventure becomes an everlasting visual tale of the wild.

The Power of Patience.

In the heart of the Serengeti, where every moment is a gift, Sarah learned the true essence of wildlife photography: patience. It was a valuable lesson etched into her soul. She discovered that observing animals in their natural habitat was like waiting for a rare masterpiece to unfold. The key was to embrace the stillness, to watch and listen, and to anticipate the perfect moment when an animal's spirit was revealed through a captivating expression or behavior.

Investing in Quality Equipment.

As Sarah embarked on her Tanzanian adventure, she knew the importance of being well-equipped. Her camera was her loyal companion, and her telephoto lens was her trusted bridge to distant subjects. The lens allowed her to bring forth every exquisite detail, every nuance, in her subjects, be it the majestic lion or the graceful giraffe. Sarah's tripod stood as her unwavering partner in stability, ensuring that her shots remained rock-solid, even in the delicate embrace of the early morning or the enchanting twilight of late afternoons.

Harnessing the Essence of Light.

For Sarah, the Serengeti's luminous landscapes offered lessons in understanding light. The sun painted the savannah with its soft, golden brushstrokes during the cherished golden hours—early mornings and late afternoons. These were the moments when her photographs truly came to life, infused with a warmth and depth that only nature could bestow. She knew to avoid the harsh midday sun, which could wash out colors and flatten her images, leaving behind mere silhouettes of the wild.

Tanzania Safari Photographs.

The Art of Composition.

With the Serengeti as her canvas, Sarah composed her frames like a maestro. She embraced the "rule of thirds" as her guiding principle, creating harmonious balances in her shots. Experimenting with angles and perspectives became her artistic signature, capturing the animals and landscapes from unique viewpoints. She realized that including an animal's environment within the frame added depth and context, turning her photographs into immersive stories.

Practice and Perseverance.

Sarah's journey in the wild was not merely about capturing moments; it was about evolving as a photographer. Every shot was a brushstroke in her continuous quest for perfection. The camera was her muse, and the Serengeti was her teacher. With each click, she refined her art, learned from her mistakes, and embarked on a never-ending journey of improvement. Sarah's journey was enhanced by her dedication to learning. She voraciously read photography books, watched tutorials, and sought the wisdom of experienced wildlife photographers to enhance her skills.

Tanzania Safari Photographs.

Sarah's Tanzanian adventure was a testament to the incredible fusion of patience, the right equipment, understanding light, mastering composition, and the determination to learn and grow as a photographer. Her journey was a visual symphony, with each note resonating in her photographs, which bore witness to the untamed beauty of Tanzania's wilderness. Like Sarah, you too can elevate your safari photographs and ensure that your Tanzanian adventure becomes an everlasting visual narrative of the wild.

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Through the Lens: Photography on Safari in Tanzania

Master the art of wildlife photography and immortalize the splendor of tanzania.

A safari in Tanzania is a dream come true for wildlife and photography enthusiasts alike. The vast landscapes, diverse ecosystems, and rich biodiversity offer endless opportunities to capture breathtaking images. Whether you are a professional photographer or an amateur enthusiast, this guide will provide you with valuable tips and techniques to make the most of your photography adventure in Tanzania. From equipment recommendations to timing considerations and ethical practices, let’s delve into the world of photography on safari and discover how to capture the true beauty of Tanzania.

Choose the Right Equipment

Before embarking on your photography journey, it’s crucial to have the right equipment to capture stunning images. While professional DSLR cameras offer superior image quality and versatility, don’t fret if you don’t own one. Nowadays, even smartphones are equipped with advanced camera features that can produce impressive results. Regardless of the camera you use, invest in a telephoto lens to capture detailed wildlife shots from a distance. A wide-angle lens is also essential for capturing the grandeur of Tanzania’s landscapes.

Lady-Holding-DSLR-Camera-Brilliant-Safaris-Tanzania

Timing is Key

To capture the best wildlife photographs, timing is everything. Early mornings and late afternoons are often referred to as the golden hours, as the soft, warm light enhances the beauty of the subjects and creates captivating atmospheres. During these hours, animals are usually more active, providing better opportunities for action shots and unique behaviors. Patience is key when photographing wildlife, so be prepared to spend time observing their movements and waiting for the perfect shot.

tanzania safari photography tips

Master Composition Techniques

Composition plays a crucial role in creating visually striking photographs. Use the rule of thirds to place your subjects off-center and create a sense of balance and interest. Experiment with different angles and perspectives to add depth and dimension to your images. Pay attention to the foreground and background elements to create a sense of context and convey the vastness of Tanzania’s landscapes. Remember, photography is an art form, so don’t be afraid to unleash your creativity and experiment with different compositions.

Composition-Tree-Brilliant-Safaris

Respect Wildlife and Their Habitat

While capturing stunning wildlife photographs is exciting, it’s essential to prioritize the well-being and respect of the animals and their habitat. Keep a safe distance from the animals to avoid causing stress or interfering with their natural behavior. Use telephoto lenses to get close-up shots without disturbing the animals. Be patient and observe their actions to anticipate and capture unique moments. Always follow the rules and guidelines set by your safari guide or park rangers to ensure the safety of both you and the wildlife.

Telephoto-Lenses-Brilliant-Safaris-Tanzania

Embrace the Diversity of Tanzania

Tanzania is a country of incredible diversity, offering not only iconic wildlife but also stunning landscapes and vibrant cultures. Don’t limit yourself to wildlife photography alone. Take the time to capture the breathtaking sunsets over the Serengeti, the silhouettes of acacia trees against the horizon, or the vibrant Maasai tribespeople adorned in traditional attire. Embrace the cultural richness and natural beauty of Tanzania, and your photography portfolio will reflect the true essence of this extraordinary country.

tanzania safari photography tips

In conclusion, photography on safari in Tanzania is an exhilarating experience that allows you to capture the raw beauty of the wildlife, landscapes, and cultures. By choosing the right equipment, understanding the importance of timing, mastering composition techniques, and respecting the wildlife and their habitat, you can capture awe-inspiring images that tell the stories of your safari adventures. Remember, photography is not just about the final image; it’s about the experiences, memories, and connections you make along the way. So, grab your camera, immerse yourself in the beauty of Tanzania, and let your photographs speak volumes about this remarkable destination.

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Five Simple Tips to Improve Your Safari Photographs

23 November 2021

Going on safari in Africa is an experience that you certainly won’t ever forget, and epic safari photography makes sure that you are able to share the incredible experience with family and friends. In fact, the photos that you take while on safari are one of the best ways to share this experience with the ones you love.  For that reason, you will want to make sure you are able to take the best pictures you possibly can.

Here, travel blogger and photographer Josh from the Wanderlust Travel and Photos Blog delves into some of the best tips and tricks that he has learned during many years of landscape and wildlife photography. “Using these tips, I can assure you that you will be able to capture some very memorable photographs that you will treasure for a lifetime,” says Josh.

1. Safari Photography 101: The Right Camera Equipment

One of the easiest ways to improve your safari photographs is to make sure you have the right camera equipment with you.  You will be spending quite a bit of time in a vehicle while on safari, and you will be photographing animals outside the vehicle.  This makes photography while on safari very different to other types of photography that you might shoot. 

Having the right equipment with you will keep you more comfortable, keep your camera safe, and allow you to capture more captivating photographs.  If you would like to know more about what types of photography equipment I would recommend bringing on safari, make sure you check out my Safari Photography Guide .

2. Use Shutter Priority With a Fast Shutter Speed

This is a critically important step.  Unless you are planning on shooting a stationary object such as a landscape, you will need to make sure your camera is set to “Shutter Priority” mode.  If your camera doesn’t have a Shutter Priority mode, then you will want to make sure it is set to “Action Shot” or your camera’s equivalent.  Doing this will allow you to free the motion of the animals that you are photographing.  If you don’t adjust this setting, the pictures that you take will wind up blurry.

When your camera is set to Shutter Priority mode, you are able to specify which shutter speed you want to use. Then your camera decides which aperture to use to get the best exposure.  If you are unfamiliar with the concepts of shutter speed and aperture, read more in my article on taking pictures in low light situations.

Essentially, by adjusting how fast your camera takes the picture (the shutter speed), you are able to freeze the motion of the animals that you are photographing.  Depending on the animal you are shooting and what they are doing, you are going to want to adjust the shutter speed to get the shot.  For instance, if I am shooting a buffalo that is sitting still and grazing, I can safely use a shutter speed between 1/50 and 1/320 of a second and not have any motion blur.  However, if I am shooting a cheetah running, then a much faster shutter speed of 1/1000 to 1/1250 of a second will be necessary.

3. Use the Rule of Thirds for the Best Safari Photography

One of the best tips for framing the photographs that you take is to use the Rule of Thirds .  This is a great general photography tip that can be especially useful while on safari photographing wildlife.  Instead of composing all of your shots with the animals in the centre of the frame, try and compose your shots with the animals to either the left or the right of centre.  By following this rule, you will compose shots that are much more interesting to the eye.

In my example below, I have taken two shots of the same elephant that we encountered while on safari in Lake Manyara National Park in Tanzania. In the shot on the left, I have centred the elephant in the middle of the frame. On the right, I followed the Rule of Thirds and positioned the elephant in the right third of my shot.  Judge for yourself as to which of the two photographs is more visually appealing.

4. Focus on the Eyes

If there is only one tip you take away from this article, then I hope it’s this one!  The cardinal rule for wildlife photography is to always focus on the eyes of the animals that you are photographing.  Instead of just snapping a lot of photographs when you see an animal, wait for the animal to look your way. Then make sure you focus on their eyes.

By focusing on the animal’s eyes, you give the viewer the perception that the animals are looking through the photograph – directly at them.  This will create much more captivating photographs than pictures where the animals are looking away.  This is especially important if you are taking a close-up shot of an animal. This is what I did here with this shot of a lioness in the Serengeti National Park .  It takes some patience, but focusing on the eyes of the animals is the single most effective way to make your safari photographs more memorable.

5. Always Have Your Camera Ready

The last safari photography tip that I have for you is to always keep your camera ready while on safari.  You never know what animals will be around the next turn, or what you might see over the next ridge while on safari.  If you don’t have your camera ready, you might miss a wildlife photography shot of a lifetime.  I was only able to capture this cute photo of two dik-diks in the Serengeti looking at me because I had my camera ready when we saw them.  A few seconds later, they were off and running.

About the Author

Joshua hewitt is an avid adventure traveller, photographer, wildlife lover, and national parks enthusiast who loves to travel the world to learn about other cultures and experience the beauty of the world.  you can find more of his photographs and guides at wanderlust travel and photos blog ., make your dream trip come true with tanzania specialist., customized travel proposal.

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14 Outstanding African Safari Photography Tips

If you’re heading to Africa soon and are looking for photography tips for your African safari, you’ve come to the right place! For most people, photography is a huge part of an African safari, and while we all want to capture those epic National Geographic photos, it is important to understand that those types of shots can be pretty difficult to achieve.

I’ve put together a list of African safari photography tips to help you plan ahead and set you up to take the best photos on your safari. The list includes equipment to bring, camera settings, framing considerations, and more. I hope these African safari photography tips will help you to capture the photos of your dreams!

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1. Invest in Quality Camera Equipment

The first of my African safari photography tips is to invest in quality camera equipment.

There is always a huge discussion between mirrorless vs. DSLR cameras, and each has its pros and cons. I’m personally pro-mirrorless due to the lighter weight and how far the technology has come over the years, but you can’t go wrong with either.

The next decision is crop sensor vs. full-frame. As an owner of both, I would firmly recommend a full-frame camera. A full-frame camera provides a wider field of view and also tends to shoot better in low light, which is critical on a safari. Animals are often most active around dawn and dusk, so you’ll often be shooting in low light.

One other thing to consider is the camera’s frame rate, expressed in frames per second “fps.” I ended up shooting in burst mode pretty frequently for animals in motion, so it was amazing to be able to capture a lot of shots. For example, shooting in burst/ continuous mode meant capturing this epic shot of a lion yawning.

lion yawning on the serengeti

With that, I’d recommend a full-frame camera with good fps. I’m personally a Sony fan, so I opted for a Sony A7iii and would absolutely use the same camera again.

Recommended Camera : Sony A7iii or Sony A7iv

Now that you have a camera, your next step is selecting lenses. I’d recommend bringing along 3 main lenses:

Telephoto Lens: A telephoto lens is an absolute must-have for a safari. It should be at least 300mm, or you won’t be able to take those close up shots. For my Sony A7iii, I use the Sigma 100-400mm . It is significantly less expensive than its Sony counterpart, and I was very happy with the pictures.

Wide Angle Lens : While you’re on safari, make sure to bring along a wide angle lens to capture the epic landscapes. I use a Sony FE 12-24mm G Master . On most of my trips, I do a lot of landscape photography, so it made sense to splurge on a wide angle option.

Traditional Lens : For a traditional zoom lens, I’d recommend the Sony FE 24-70mm G Master II . This is a common walkaround lens and is great for most trips (city shots, etc.). On safari, I switched to this lens multiple times when the animals were so close to the vehicle that I couldn’t capture the shot with a telephoto lens.

2. Camera & Lens Rentals

Having the proper camera equipment will help to capture the best wildlife photos. However, purchasing a camera and lenses can definitely add up and if you don’t want to invest in a full setup, the good news is you can also rent cameras and lenses! You can rent a camera body and/or lenses in packages and separately.

If you choose to rent a camera or lens, make sure you schedule its arrival far enough in advance of your trip. It is so important to practice to get to know your camera before you go on safari.

3. Pack Camera Accessories

One of my African safari photography tips is to pack all of the necessary camera accessories. From extra storage to backup batteries to camera support, there are a few items that you definitely want to bring.

Extra Storage

I was actually shocked by the amount of storage I needed for photos on this trip. I completely filled up a 256GB card and was well into my second by the end of my week-long safari. I’d recommend bringing along multiple 256GB memory cards (or larger) to ensure you have plenty of photo storage.

I’d also recommend bringing along a memory card holder case so you can safely transport your SD cards. This is the exact case I use and travel with – it take up very little space and keeps all of my memory cards safe.

Backup Batteries

Going along with the extra storage, you’ll definitely need some backup camera batteries. For my Sony a7iii, I bring two or three of these rechargeable batteries and this battery charger . Our days on safari were pretty long; on some days, we were out for 12 straight hours, so I heavily relied on my backup batteries.

Some safari vehicles will have charging ports (which were great), but I wouldn’t rely on your vehicle having them. Our vehicle was open air, so we also couldn’t charge if it was raining.

Camera Support

For your safari, you’ll also want to bring along some kind of camera support to help stabilize your camera. A camera bean bag is pretty common because it doesn’t take up much space. When you take small bush planes on safari, you’ll usually be limited on weight (30 or 40 pounds), so the bean bag is nice because it won’t take up too much of your baggage allocation.

However, if you have less of a limit on your baggage, I love my tripod . I have used this tripod for so many different things – waterfall photos, long exposure with the Northern lights, and beautiful blue hour shots. It is also perfect to stabilize your camera for safari shots. A tripod is a little unwieldy in a safari vehicle, but it is nice to have around camp.

4. Protect Your Camera Gear

One of my key African safari photography tips is to take very good care of your camera gear. Between the dust and the rain, there are all sorts of things that can mess up your shot.

For the dust : Bring a lens cleaning kit . Even though I changed my lenses very quickly, dust still got into all of the camera’s crevices, so I ended up using the air blower a lot. I didn’t want to touch the inner workings of the camera, so this was so helpful in keeping the camera dust-free. If you get dust in your sensor or on your lens, you’ll get those annoying black spots on your photos. I’d also recommend keeping your lens cap on when not using your camera. I kept my camera covered, but made sure it was easily accessible to quickly capture photos.

For the rain : The lens cleaning kit and keeping the lens caps on also protects well against light rain storms. It was also helpful to use a lens hood during storms if you still want to capture a few photos. I’d also recommend ensuring that your camera bag is waterproof or has a waterproof cover. We had an open-air vehicle for part of our safari and a couple of the rain storms were very heavy. If our bag hadn’t been waterproof, it would have been a huge problem.

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5. Camera Settings

I wrote a whole post on the best camera settings for safari photography , but I’ll give you some of the highlights below.

Continuous Shooting : Wildlife moves a lot, so I shot a lot in burst mode/ continuous shooting. On the positive side, I was able to capture so many cool shots. On the down side, I ended up with thousands of photos to sort through…despite the annoyance, I would highly recommend shooting in continuous mode to capture those epic shots.

hippo yawning at Tarangire National Park in Tanzania

Pick the Correct Mode : I wouldn’t recommend shooting in Auto because your camera may not select the correct shutter speed, ISO, or aperture and you may miss “the shot.” If you’re a pro, Manual is your best bet. I’m not a pro, so I switched between Aperture Priority and Shutter Priority. I’d recommend giving my article on camera settings a thorough read for all of the details.

Read More : Camera Settings for Safari Photography

6. Shoot RAW+ JPEG

Set your camera to shoot in RAW. This option will give you so much more latitude in processing and is one of the most important of my African safari photography tips. Sometimes I would only have a few seconds to snag a shot before the animal moved on, so I didn’t always have enough time to get the camera settings perfect. Fortunately, RAW files allowed me to fix most things during processing! One important point is that RAW photos do take up significantly more space on your memory card, so make sure to factor that into your decision when choosing SD cards.

I usually choose to shoot in RAW + JPEG so that if I can transfer a few JPEG files to my phone. This isn’t a huge deal, but I often like to immediately enjoy the pics and send to my family. JPEG may also be the right option for you if you don’t want to spend much time on editing!

7. Framing Your Shot

Framing your shot is one of the key African safari photography tips, and while there are no hard and fast rules, there are a few points to consider.

Rule of Thirds: The Rule of Thirds is a common photography guideline that breaks down an image into thirds, both horizontally and vertically, so that your image is split into nine pieces. You then position the key elements at the intersection of the gridlines to make the image feel balanced. However, remember that this is just a guide and that sometimes rules are meant to be broken. Oftentimes animals don’t cooperate with your photographic vision, so take what you can get!

Shoot High and Low: In a safari vehicle, it can be easy to always gravitate toward the same seat…and if you do, a lot of your shots will be from the same perspective. Make sure to switch up where you’re sitting and stand up, sit down, anything to get a unique perspective.

Zoom In & Out: It can be tempting to zoom in and take tons of close-up shots, but make sure you also zoom out and incorporate the landscape, as well. When I shoot, I’ll usually capture some close-up shots with my telephoto lens and some further-out shots, which I take with my telephoto lens, traditional lens, or wide angle lens – depending upon how far the safari vehicle is from the animals. I’d also recommend doing a major zoom on an animal’s face occasionally. I love when you can capture the emotion behind their eyes.

close up of an elephant eye

8. Capture the Small Stuff

Everyone going on a safari knows about the Big 5, and for a good reason. However, there are tons of smaller animals and birds that are so unique that are highly worth capturing on safari. I’ll give you a few of my favorites that I captured while on safari.

There are lots of colorful birds like the lilac-breasted roller and the kingfisher.

kingfisher in Serengeti, Tanzania

The serval and caracal are both cats, though clearly smaller than the lions. We watched both animals stalk their prey and we even saw the caracal spring through the grass to catch a bird!

serval stalking its prey through the Serengeti in Tanzania

The pangolin is a scaly mammal, and an animal that our guide told us was considered very lucky. Seeing a pangolin on a safari is very rare; our guide had been working for years and told us that this was only the second pangolin he has ever seen.

pangolin curled into a ball on the Serengeti in Tanzania

9. Photograph the Landscape

In addition to the smaller animals, make sure you take the time to photograph the landscape. It is so easy to only focus on animals, but chances are good that the surrounding landscape is very different than your hometown. I loved snapping shots of the Serengeti at sunrise and the unique trees.

landscape in the Serengeti in Tanzania

10. Pick the Right Time & Location

Next up on the list of African safari photography tips is to pick the right time and location. To capture the best safari photos, you’ll want to do plenty of advance research. For example, my ultimate goal on our Tanzania safari was to capture the wildebeest river crossing – which tends to occur in late August through early September in the Northern Serengeti. However, if your goal is to see calving season, which means lots of baby wildebeest and zebras, you’d want to travel in February – March to the Southern Serengeti.

No matter the goal for your African safari, do plenty of advance research to ensure you’re booking your trip at the correct time and to the correct location.

wildebeest migration in Northern Serengeti, Tanzania

11. Trust Your Guide & Communicate Expectations

One of my top African safari photography tips is to get to know your driver-guide. They know so much about the animals, their behaviors, and where to find them. If you are transparent and communicate your expectations, they will be an excellent resource.

On the last day of our safari, we had already seen all of the animals on our list, so we jokingly asked our guide to find us a lion on a rock (very specific!). Our guide was so familiar with the area that he knew of an area with rocks where a lion pride frequently visited. After a bit of driving around, he found us our lion on a rock!

Jokes aside, do communicate your priorities. Do you want to see sunrises over the Serengeti or do you prefer to sleep in? Do you want to take lots of photos or just experience the animals? (This may impact where the driver-guide parks the vehicle). Are there particular animals you want to see?

The other piece is trusting your guide. If your guide makes a decision seemingly out of the blue, there is probably a very good reason. We were driving to the river at sunrise one morning to watch a river crossing and all of a sudden, our driver-guide turned around and sped off in the opposite direction. The guides all communicate on the radio, and it turns out that there was a rhino sighting, which was incredibly rare!

tanzania safari photography tips

12. Patience is Key

When on safari, it can be so tempting to drive from one animal to the next, always in pursuit of the next best thing. However, patience is key – it often pays off to stay in one location. We ended up waiting by the river for nearly five hours for a wildebeest river crossing; while it was a long wait, it was so worth it. While we waited, we got to see so many other things. We saw baby elephants, two male giraffes fighting over a female giraffe, and baby warthogs playing – things we never would have witnessed if we continued to drive around. Just remember that if your guide suggests you wait, it will very likely pay off.

two male giraffes fighting over a female giraffe

13. Respect the Wildlife

As part of my African safari photography tips, one of the most important things is to respect the wildlife. Always follow your driver-guide’s rules, because they will try to keep both you and the animals safe.

Remember that you are a guest in the animals’ environment and to never interfere with the animals just to capture a better picture. Do not try to impact what you are seeing; for example, do not interfere in hunts, try and wake up animals, or influence their behaviors in any way. It may be tempting to encourage a particular action in pursuit of that perfect photo, but remember that you are only there to capture photos!

14. Practice Before You Go

One of the most important steps is to practice before you go. For me, safari photography was very different than my traditional landscape photography, so I spent the weeks leading up to the trip experimenting with my gear. I practiced in my backyard with my dog; I’d highly recommend practicing at sunrise, sunset, and other low light settings since this is typically when animals are the most active.

Have you been on a safari? What African safari photography tips would you recommend to travelers trying to capture beautiful wildlife shots?

For some more travel inspiration, check out some of the posts below!

Safari Tips for First-Timers: 20 Top Things to Know Before Going on Your First Safari Safari Photo Settings : Best Camera Settings for Safari Photography Safari Outfits: What to Wear on Safari for Women: 10 Cute Outfit Ideas Tented Safari Camps : Top 13 Things You Always Wanted to Know About Tented Camps Tanzania : Kikuletwa Hot Springs: 14+ Things to Know Before You Go Tanzania Itinerary : Tanzania 7 Day Itinerary

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15 African Safari Photography Tips

15 African Safari Photography Tips

Ariadne is an Africa expert. She and her husband form a team who author many guidebooks to African countries.

For most people, photography is an integral part of an African safari. The wealth of great photographic opportunities is inspiring, but for beginners, it is important to have realistic expectations. The media is saturated with beautiful wildlife images taken by specialists who spent months trying to get the ultimate shot, and nobody is likely to match those standards on a one-off holiday.

There are a lot of different aspects to consider when learning how to take pictures on safari. As a starting point, here are some African safari photography tips, including equipment to use, the best camera set up, best lenses and night safari photography for beginners.

11 Photographic Safaris

Tip 1: Safari Photography Equipment Tips

Large-spotted genet (Genetta tigrina), Ithala Game Reserve, South Africa

Invest in a good SLR camera and a couple of lenses. The best camera set up for wildlife photography includes at least a 300mm lens, because anything less will just be frustrating. Ideally you should have 2 cameras as changing lenses is time-consuming when you might be missing the action. On top of that, dust tends to get into the sensor when changing lenses, and this shows up as spots on your photos. Always bring a flash for night safari photography.

Tip 2: Camera Support

Southern giraffe browsing from a yellow fever tree (Giraffa camelopardalis giraffa), Zulu Nyala Game Reserve, South Africa

Almost as important as the actual photographic gear is steady support. Always bring a tripod for situations where you are on foot. Inside the vehicle, however, a tripod tends to be clumsy. It could be replaced by a suitable clamp with tripod head, which is great for panning and following action, but slow to move around for different positions. A better option in most situations is a beanbag, which you can bring to the country empty to save weight, and fill it up with rice or beans after you arrive. Some pillow covers or laundry bags are invaluable to protect cameras lying around in the car from dust.

Tip 3: Storage

Cheetah with cubs (Acinonyx jubatus), Zulu Nyala Game Reserve, South Africa

One of the main African safari photography tips for wildlife is to always bring enough memory cards. As wildlife photography offers lots of opportunity for action photography, you’ll end up shooting a lot of frames and filling up a lot memory space. I prefer to have big memory cards that can hold a full day’s photography. Nothing is more frustrating than having to change cards in the middle of the action. At the end of the day, I download the cards on my laptop and make a back-up on an external drive. I then format the cards to use again the next day. If you don’t travel with a laptop, you should still back-up your memory cards on a suitable device.

Tip 4: Settings

Burchell's zebras fighting (Equus burchellii), Ol Pejeta Wildlife Conservancy, Laikipia, Kenya

There are no correct or best settings for wildlife photography. It is therefore important to get to grips with the basics of photography and understand the relationship between aperture and shutter speed. This will enable you to freeze action and avoid camera shake, as well as to manipulate the depth of field.

Tip 5: Composition

African elephants (Loxodonta africana africana) in the Shire river, Liwonde National Park, Malawi

All the technical stuff can get a bit overwhelming, but an eye for composition is just as important. Although some people might have more flair in composing the perfect image, practice goes a long way in acquiring that photographic eye. A good starting point is to really look at the framing and all the edges before clicking the shutter. What doesn’t add to the photo usually distracts. Also make sure not to inadvertently cut off limbs or treetops, or anything else that would look better in full.

Tip 6: Angles and Perspective

Lion (Panthero leo) in front of the Oloololo escarpment, Maasai Mara National Reserve, Kenya

When photographing wildlife, it is tempting to zoom in as close as possible and take a close-up shot. This might result in a bunch of very usable field guide pictures, but it can pay off to think outside the box and vary your angles and perspectives. An animal in a bigger setting sometimes tells more of a story.

Tip 7: Working With the Light

Leopard in a tree (Panthera pardus), Timbavati Game Reserve, Greater Kruger National Park, South Africa

Photography is hugely light dependent. When to take pictures is almost as important as how to take pictures on safari. The early morning and late afternoon offer the most beautiful lighting with the sun low in the sky. Overcast weather works like a huge softbox, offering workable light conditions to photograph throughout the day. The harsh midday sun is not very flattering, but you might still get some good photos at a waterhole with animals coming to drink during the heat of the day.

Tip 8: Focus on the Eyes

Chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes, Mahale Mountains National Park, Tanzania

When photographing wildlife, we tend to shoot with a low depth of field (small f-stop) as this makes the animal stand out from distracting backgrounds and vegetation. This also enables us to use a higher shutter speed, which minimizes camera shake and freezes movement. We usually accept less sharpness in other parts of the body so long as the eyes are dead sharp. It is therefore crucial to always focus on the eyes.

Tip 9: Positioning the Vehicle

Tourists watching Cheetah on safari (Acinonyx jubatus), Mashatu Game Reserve, tuli block, Botswana

Your driver-guide is there to help you make the most of your African safari. Most guides are good at spotting animals and they can also offer interesting information relevant to the sightings. But many don’t really know how to take pictures on safari and might need some guidance when it comes to lining up the vehicle to get the perfect angles. Don’t be shy to communicate with the driver to get in the best position. Also make sure the engine is turned off at sightings.

Tip 10: Be Patient

Leopard drinking (Panthera pardus), Sabi Sands, Greater Kruger National Park, South Africa

Patience is the main key to great wildlife photos. Instead of driving from animal to animal, it pays to stay with a potentially good sighting. Spending time will offer an opportunity to see some interesting animal behavior. The most rewarding photos of wildlife are usually those showing interaction or action, and this often requires anticipation and patience.

Tip 11: Don’t Ignore the Small Stuff

Peringuey's adder (Bitis peringueyi) is endemic to the Namib desert. It often buries itself into the sand with only the eyes exposed to ambush small lizards , Namib desert, Namibia

It is easy to get too focused on the Big Five and other large mammals on safari. This is partly because the Big Five is heavily marketed and searching for them seems to be the main aim in any safari. However, photographing small animals and birds can be highly rewarding as well. A photograph of a dung beetle or a colorful bird in flight is more evocative than yet another photo of a sleeping lion. A good way to focus on the small stuff is to book a walking safari.

45 Walking Safaris

Tip 12: Always Be Safe

Mountain gorilla, Gorilla gorilla berengi, Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda

Arguably the most important of all African safari photography tips is to always stay safe. In pursuit of the perfect photo, one can sometimes get carried away, but no photo is worth risking your safety. One should never forget that all animals on safari are wild and unpredictable.

Tip 13: Making Memories As Well As Photos

Wild dog carrying a pup to the den (Lycaon pictus), Central Kalahari, Botswana

Taking photographs on safari should be fun. Unless you’re a professional photographer, there is no reason to let photography dominate every sighting. Sometimes it is worthwhile to put down the camera and stop looking through the lens – to slow down, and take in the views, the smells and the sounds of the African bush.

Tip 14: Photographing People

Musician, Intore dancing, Rwanda

A safari offers great wildlife photography opportunities, but hopefully you’ll have some rewarding human interactions as well. You’ll probably make a close bond with your guide and at the end of the day, the people working in your lodge are usually happy to hear about your adventures. So, don’t put away your camera when leaving the safari vehicle, but take some photos of the people that cross your path. Just make sure to always ask permission first, and to be respectful.

Tip15: Respect the Wildlife

Lion (Panthero leo), MalaMala Game Reserve, Greater Kruger National Park, South Africa

Never harass animals in pursuit of a better picture. Tourists and photographers should only be present as observers. We should never try to impact on the scene in front of us. Don’t whistle to wake up an animal to get a better photo and never interfere with a hunt. It is unethical, and also very annoying for other visitors.

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tanzania safari photography tips

7-Day Kenya Big Five Safari

$1,518 to $2,162 pp (USD)

Kenya: Private tour Mid-range Lodge & Tented Camp

You Visit: Nairobi (Start) , Amboseli NP, Lake Naivasha (Naivasha) , Lake Nakuru NP, Masai Mara NR, Nairobi (End)

5.0 /5  –  61 Reviews

tanzania safari photography tips

5-Day Budget Safari

$1,678 to $1,733 pp (USD)

Tanzania: Private tour Mid-range Lodge & Tented Camp

You Visit: Arusha (Start) , Tarangire NP, Ngorongoro Crater, Serengeti NP, Lake Manyara NP, Arusha (End)

African Big Cats Safaris

5.0 /5  –  368 Reviews

tanzania safari photography tips

5-Day Fly-in for Mid-Range Safari in Serengeti & Crater

$2,112 pp (USD)

You Visit: Arusha (Start) , Serengeti NP, Ngorongoro Crater, Arusha (End)

Amshar Serengeti Adventures

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Tanzania Photo Safaris

Experience incredible moments in nature and take them home on your camera

Who should go

Where to experience it, accommodations.

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WIDE HORIZONS, MAGICAL COLOURS AND FASCINATING WILDLIFE CREATE THE PERFECT NATURE PHOTOGRAPHY DESTINATION

Tanzania’s diverse topography and wildlife combine to create a dream destination for photographers. Capture the low warm light that casts long shadows across the landscape and makes the wildlife’s eyes sparkle. Capture a story in a single photo as cheetahs stalk a gazelle in the short grass of the Serengeti plains and a lion mother returns home to her hungry cubs from a successful hunt. What do you need to make this happen? A private safari with an adapted 4×4 Land Cruiser and an experienced guide who knows how to get you to the right place, at the right time to compose the perfect shot. We got you covered!

Photo of elephant in Ngorongoro Crater

Nature and landscape photographers wanting to tell stories with their photos

If you have a passion for photographing wildlife, cultures, landscapes, and even the night sky you will find everything you are looking for in Tanzania. However, there is much more here for photographers to enjoy. They say a picture can tell a thousand words and this is where the magic of photography comes alive – the quest to capture a single moment that depicts a whole story. This is what makes Tanzania special. The unique cultures, predator-prey interactions and dramatic landscapes combine to allow you to capture that perfect storytelling photo. Those wanting to wait for these perfect moments without worrying about other vehicle companions will appreciate our private vehicles and guides.

  • Safari Lovers
  • Photographers
  • Nature Lovers

Tanzania photo safari feedback

Just like me, our Guide Max has a passion for photography so it was a pleasure having him as a guide since he was very understanding and supportive when I wanted to stop or drive to a certain spot to take pictures.

Photo of Ol Doinyo Lengai in northern Tanzania

TWO TIPS FOR WILDLIFE & LANDSCAPE PHOTOGRAPHY IN TANZANIA

Composing beautiful photos is easier to achieve in some national parks than in others. That’s why, we have two tips on where to go and when for successful Tanzania photo safaris. Firstly, for wildlife photography, choose the Southern or Western Circuit during the dry season. Wildlife congregates near water sources making them easier to spot. Fewer visitors reduce the risk of human-cluttered photos. Secondly, for landscape photography, choose the Northern Circuit during or after the rainy seasons. The air is dust-free with beautiful cloud formations, emerging wildflowers, and green growth that contrasts beautifully with the blue expansive sky, mountains, volcanic craters, and acacia-dotted savannahs.

The dry season is the best time for wildlife photography, whilst landscape photography is at its best during or after the rains. For those hoping to photograph the night sky the cloudless dry season is the time for you. We recommend avoiding the most popular parks during the most popular travel time. Instead, travel to niche parks or during the low and shoulder season. You will have equally exciting wildlife sightings without humans and vehicles disturbing your perfect shot.

Photo safari Tanzania dry season

June until October Best time for wildlife and night-sky photography

Tanzania’s main dry season is from June to October. Depending on your location the temperatures range from 20°C (68°F) to 30°C (86°F). Humidity levels are low with minimal chance of rain. It can be very cold in the mornings and evenings when the light is at its best, so remember to pack warm clothes. The second dry season from January to February is wedged between two rainy seasons and the landscapes can be beautifully green.

Photo safari Tanzania green season

Rainy Season

March until May Ideal for dramatic landscape photography

The long rains occur from March to May when heavy moist air is brought inland by the trade winds. Heavy daily rain with landscape-crossing thunderstorms creates dramatic contrasting light and colours. It is the low season and some areas on the Southern and Westerly Circuit may not be accessible. The short rains are less predictable and occur from November to December in short bursts. These are both great periods for landscape photography.

YOUR ONE IN A MILLION PICTURE

On private Tanzania photo safaris, you get to pick what to photograph, when, where and if you want to wait all day for that perfect moment, then that is up to you. We help you to plan every little detail and provide you with an adapted 4×4 and guides who know how to get you into the right place at the right time.

tanzania safari photography tips

Pure Remoteness

Places Tarangire National Park, Lake Manyara National Park, Karatu, Ngorongoro Crater, Serengeti National Park

from 3,670 USD (based on 7 persons)

tanzania safari photography tips

The Northern Circuit

Places Tarangire National Park, Lake Manyara National Park, Serengeti National Park, Ngorongoro Crater

from 2,360 USD (based on 7 persons)

tanzania safari photography tips

Best of Tanzania and Kenya

Places Tarangire National Park, Lake Manyara National Park, Ngorongoro Crater, Serengeti National Park, Lake Victoria, Masai Mara Game Reserve, Amboseli National Park

from 5,910 USD per person sharing

SLEEP WHERE THE WILDLIFE SLEEPS

We suggest staying inside the national parks in accommodation in direct proximity to wildlife. This means, on early morning game drives, you do not have very far to go and can start capturing the sunrise magic right away. And in the evening, you can take advantage of the last light. Some select camps even have a photography hide. Our Mobile Explorer Camp , with all home comforts, is one of the best ways to access remote places to take wildlife photography. You stay on private campsites inside the national parks – dusk to dawn and even nighttime photography!

Sanctuary Swala

Sanctuary Swala Camp

Mobile Explorer Camp

Mobile Explorer Camp

Elewana Treetops

Tarangire Treetops

Highlights of a photo safari in tanzania, what to expect on tanzania photography safaris.

The best photography safari in Tanzania is a private experience in an adapted 4×4. Get the most out of your safari by choosing a set of photography goals and travelling with our experienced guides who know how to get you to the right places to realise your photographic bucket list.

Closeup photo of elephant

Take time to capture small moments in nature.

Mobile explorer camp for photography safari Tanzania

Our Mobile Explorer Camp is the ideal camp for photographers.

Photographer and guide on safari in vehicle

Together with our experienced guides you will get to the right place at the right time.

Lions sitting on Kopje Serengeti

If you stay inside the national parks you can make the most of the last light.

What to see on photo safaris in Tanzania

Here are some themes to consider on your photo safari in Tanzania:

Landscape photography

Tanzania is home to extraordinarily beautiful landscapes. The red Lake Natron and the looming volcano of Ol Doinyo Lengai offer extraordinary landscape photography. As does Ngorongoro Crater with the world’s largest intact caldera; Mkomazi National Park has incredible views of Mount Kilimanjaro; Ruaha National Park is home to ginormous mystical baobab trees; Kilimanjaro National Park has five distinct vegetative zones and Saadani National Park is where the savannah meets the beach.

Wildlife Photography

You can achieve exceptional wildlife photography, with fewer visitors in the Ruaha National Park and Nyerere National Park & Selous Game Reserve on the Southern Circuit. They form a huge ecosystem where vast numbers of wildlife reside, including the Big Five. At Gombe Stream National Park you can get close to chimpanzees and other primates.

Bird Photography

Tarangire National Park offers exceptional dry-season bird photography as does Mahale Mountains National Park on the white beaches of Lake Tanganyika.

Urban Photography

Tanzania has a complex history due to the trade of enslaved people, ivory, and spices. In Zanzibar’s Stone Town, you can see remnants of this history everywhere. The warm light cast on unique Islam-influenced stone buildings contrasts with the deep colours of Zanzibaris’ clothing to create exceptional urban photography.

Equipment and facilities for photography safaris in Tanzania

On a private guided photography safari, the right vehicle is vital. Ours have roof hatches that allow you to stand through the roof. With nothing to obstruct your view you never miss a moment – like a cheetah during a hunt. All of our vehicles have USB ports to charge spare batteries.

Our guides have years of experience and know exactly how to get into the right place, at the right time. As they know the parks intimately, they can help you to locate the animals on your bucket list.

A safari is notoriously dusty. We recommend bringing multiple camera bodies to avoid changing lenses and using dry bags to keep dust out of sensitive equipment.

How to plan a photography safari

Capturing extraordinary wildlife photography is at its best at ground level, but for obvious reasons, this is not a safe option. However, it can be possible by choosing:

  • Accommodations with photography hides. Situated near waterholes and rivers, eye-level wildlife photography can be achieved when animals arrive to quench their thirst.
  • A guided walking safari is when ground-level photography can be at its best. Notice little details, such as a dung beetle rolling a ball of dung in the foreground, whilst zebras stand blurred in the background.
  • A guided boat safari for exciting river wildlife photography. Nyerere National Park is the best place to do this. At Saadani National Park, during a boat safari, you can capture how the beach transitions to mangroves and then wide-open plains.

Other top tips include choosing:

  • Times when natural phenomena occur, like the wildebeest migration from June to October or the wildebeest calving season from January to February. Both take place in the Serengeti National Park . Or witness ~5 million flamingos on Lake Natron from September to May. Or see hundreds of hippos crammed into muddy pools whilst countless crocodiles reside in river caves during the dry season at Katavi National Park . Or experience a mini wildebeest migration with huge herds of elephants as an added bonus at Tarangire National Park .
  • Places of great character , like Udzungwa Mountain National Park, accessed only on foot offer exceptional forest photography with sweeping views and cascading waterfalls. Or Arusha National Park where from a canoe on Lake Momella you can photograph hippos with Mount Kilimanjaro in the background.
  • Incredible parks, champions of conservation, such as Mkomazi National Park where the Wild Dog and Black Rhino were reintroduced.
  • The shoulder seasons between the high and low seasons to experience fewer visitors in the parks.

tanzania safari photography tips

Large windows, popup roof and USB ports to keep you going.

Different seasons for photography Tanzania

Depending on the season, vegetation changes the parks dramatically.

Crowned crane tall golden grass

Tanzania is an excellent destination for bird photography.

Lion paws closeup

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TravelAwaits

Our mission is to serve the 50+ traveler who's ready to cross a few items off their bucket list.

9 Key Tips For Your First Tanzanian Safari According To Experts

tanzania safari photography tips

  • Activities and Interests
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I thought I was prepared for my seven-day safari in Tanzania earlier this year. However, after extended conversations with our two guides, David and Joseph — along with other members of our safari team — I realized I could have come even better equipped.

For a little background, I traveled to Tanzania in September for a seven-day safari. All advanced arrangements were made through the travel agency, African Portfolio , while everything in Tanzania was handled by Ranger Safaris — I highly recommend both. Traveling with a group of thirteen, we began and ended our safari in Arusha and explored Ngorongoro Crater, Lake Manyara, and the Serengeti. The variety of wildlife we saw was stunning and included lions, cheetahs, elephants, zebras, giraffes, wildebeests, and much more. 

A safari through the national parks of Tanzania might be the most memorable — and expensive — trip of my life. I enjoyed every minute of it, but considering the significant cost and effort it takes to get to East Africa, I hope to help those that follow me be even better prepared with these tips.

Lioness resting in the shade in the Serengeti

1. Bring A Camera And Binoculars

With ever-improving cell phone cameras, many people leave their actual cameras behind. I’ll admit that I often do this. However, as my guide, Joseph, pointed out, guests often regret this decision. If you own a camera, bring it, and be sure to purchase or rent a telephoto lens. If you don’t own a camera, consider purchasing or borrowing one. These will be some of the most memorable photos of your life.

Additionally, Joseph strongly encourages everyone to bring a high-quality pair of binoculars. While guides are always trying to get close to animals, sometimes that’s just not possible. 

Pro Tip: I learned during our trip that a high-powered telephoto lens can cost thousands of dollars. However, that same lens can be rented for a few hundred. I’ll definitely be renting one for my next safari.

Wendy with guides, David and Joseph

2. Tanzania’s Natural Wonders 

Becoming a safari guide is no easy endeavor. In addition to educational requirements, each guide has many years of training and experience. Our entire traveling party was endlessly impressed by both David and Joseph’s knowledge of the animals, plants, and history. 

However, to fully appreciate what you’ll see while on safari, take some time in advance of your trip to learn about the specific places you’ll be visiting. After all, you are visiting one of the most biodiverse regions in the world and there’s no way one guide can impart all there is to know about the more than 70 animal species and more than 500 bird species to be found here.

Here are a few resources that may help to prepare you for your trip;

  • Animals of the Serengeti
  • Mara: River of Death
  • The Serengeti Lion
  • Birds of the Serengeti

Cultural Heritage Center in Arusah

3. Tanzania’s Culture And People 

While the animals are likely the reason you booked your trip to Tanzania, our guide, David, encourages guests to be open to learning about the local culture and people as well. Fortunately, this is pretty easy to do. Every Tanzanian I met was eager to share information about their country, so don’t hesitate to start a conversation with your guide, driver, or anyone else you meet.

Learning about the tribes of Tanzania is a great starting point for understanding the local culture. The best-known tribe is the Maasai but that’s just one of the 120 tribes residing in the country. Look for opportunities to learn about tribes through visits to local villages or craft demonstrations. We had the chance to watch a carving demonstration by a member of the Makonde tribe who mostly reside in Northern Tanzania. Their carvings — frequently made of ebony — are very intricate and can take many years to complete.

Pro Tip: The Cultural Heritage Center in Arusha is a great spot to learn more about the traditional arts of Tanzania’s tribes by watching demonstrations. I arrived early in Arusha and had the opportunity to spend a few hours here.

Mother cheetah and cubs

4. Don’t Pet The Animals

Before meeting our safari guides, our group gathered for a briefing given by our tour director, Naomi. After reviewing the itinerary, she reminded us about safety and instructed us not to pet the animals. I assumed she was joking. I couldn’t imagine anyone stupid enough to pet a wild animal. However, it turns out that most of the guides and staff I met during my seven days had at least one story about a guest attempting to pet an animal, including a lion.

A few days later we were parked in the Serengeti watching a lioness hunting a gazelle. She briefly passed between our two vehicles, using them as cover. With the vehicle windows open, she was close enough to reach out and touch. I now understood how someone could be tempted to pet a lion, but needless to say, don’t do it. 

Oldupai Gorge

5. Oldupai Gorge — The Cradle Of Mankind

On our third day of the safari, we drove from the Ngorongoro Crater to the Serengeti. Along the way, we stopped at the Oldupai Gorge and toured the museum. This isn’t on every safari itinerary, but I agree with our guides, David and Joseph, who told me it should be.

Oldupai (frequently misnamed as Olduvai) Gorge is arguably the most important fossil site in the world. It was here that Louis and Mary Leakey made several important discoveries, including the earliest signs of humans using stone tools.

Wildebeests crossing the Mara River

6. When You Should Visit

If you’re going to make the journey to Tanzania, it’s really important to decide what time of year you do it. After speaking with our travel agent, tour director, and guides, I learned that there are many things to take into account when making this decision.

First of all, if you want to see the great migration of wildebeests, you’ll need to come between May and September. The animals cross the Grumeti River between May and July and the Mara River from July to September. Keep in mind that these are wild animals that can do what they please, so these months are just estimations. I had the chance to witness the wildebeests crossing the Mara and it was spectacular. However, this is the busiest and most expensive time of year as well. 

If you’re hoping for better pricing and fewer crowds, then the off seasons of January through March and November through December are good options. January through March is often a great time to see baby animals throughout the parks. This is also the rainy season. The rains can make the roads muddy, difficult to navigate, and may limit where your safari guide can go.

7. Prepare For Your Trip 

In a follow-up call with our travel agent, Victoria, I asked her what she wants future travelers to Tanzania to know. She said, “Read everything your tour company sends you and allow plenty of time to prepare for your trip.” I couldn’t agree more.

First, make sure your passport is current and will not expire less than six months from the date of your trip. Next, you’ll need to apply for and receive a visa from the government of Tanzania. This can take up to three weeks, so don’t wait until the last minute. Currently, the government requires tourists to be fully vaccinated against COVID-19. However, you’ll also want to check with your doctor about other recommended vaccines. Your doctor is likely to prescribe anti-malarial pills and you may need to start taking these before your departure.

8. Purchase Local Crafts 

When it’s time to purchase souvenirs for family and friends, Joseph highly recommends seeking out handmade crafts. His personal favorites are the Makonde tribe carvings. However, if a sculpture isn’t for you, consider handcrafted leather goods, beaded jewelry, and woven baskets. To support a local NGO, visit Shanga , and purchase one of the items made by disabled artisans. 

Pro Tip: After three trips to East Africa, I’ve learned to bring along an extra bag to take home all of my souvenirs. I’ve found that the handmade items throughout this region are beautiful, high quality, and affordable. 

Safari guide, David, providing information about an animal sighting

9. Listen To Your Guides

Okay, this tip comes from me, but that’s because David and Joseph were too polite to say it. Your guides want to do everything in their power to accommodate every request, but in reality, they know best. 

If your guide asks you to get up before the sun rises so you can get to the Mara River early enough to watch the wildebeests cross, then just do it. You can sleep back home. When they suggest you stop taking pictures of the gazelles because they’ve heard of a lion sighting, then put the camera away and let them drive on.

All day, every day, guides are balancing the requests (sometimes demands) of guests with their expertise and intuition about the animals. When we listened, we were rewarded with the sighting of mating lions, a lioness after the hunt, and a mother cheetah and her three cubs. In other words, things we didn’t even know were possible, but our guides did.

For more articles on safaris, check out these articles:

  • 9 Mistakes To Avoid While On Safari
  • 12 Luxurious Safari Lodges To Experience In Africa
  • 16 Things I Learned On Safari With A Professional Wildlife Photographer

Image of Wendy Lee

Wendy and Jason Lee are two passionate travelers based in Irvine, California. They set out to inspire couples 50+ to travel more by launching the blog, Empty Nesters Hit The Road . Often they travel internationally, but their own backyard, Southern California, also gives them ample opportunity for exploration.

Stories of Raku

A man who's in love with Travelling

Tanzania Safari Tips and tricks

11 Essential Tanzania Safari Tips for First-Time Visitors

Are you planning your first Tanzania safari adventure and feeling overwhelmed with all the information out there? Planning for a safari trip can be intimidating, especially if you are a first-time visitor to this beautiful country. Let me share some Tanzania safari tips and tricks to enhance your experience.

Tanzania is home to some of Africa’s most iconic and diverse wildlife reserves, including the Serengeti National Park and Ngorongoro Crater. With its stunning landscapes and rich wildlife, a safari in Tanzania promises an incredible journey into the heart of the African wilderness.

In this guide, I will help you with everything you need to know before your Tanzania Safari and how to plan your perfect safari. Let’s get started. There is a bonus section at the end for my Indian readers.

Table of Contents

1. Best time to visit Tanzania for a Safari

Beuatiful sunsets of Serengeti

The best time to visit Tanzania for safari is during the dry season, i.e. from June to early October. This is the time when you’ll find a lot of wildlife near water sources and it even gives glimpses of scenes from The Lion King.

The weather is also very pleasant and not too cold and there is barely any rainfall. But this also means it is the busiest season for tourism. By busy season I mean 25-30 jeeps if a big 5 or a big cat is found. 

Now if you want to see the biggest wildlife migration then you have no other option other than to visit it during this period. If you want to see fewer people and a safari a little cheaper on the pocket, you should visit it in the shoulder season which is from December to February.

It is best to avoid the safari during the rainy season because the animals also hide to get cover and the roads will be horrible.

2. Choosing the right safari company

Safari jeeps in Tanzania

I can’t stress enough how important it is to choose the right safari company for a memorable safari experience in Tanzania. I researched more than 30 companies based on my budget and other necessities to finalize the safari company.

More than the company it’s your guide who is important, they will accompany you throughout the safari and have to be very knowledgeable about the parks and the animals. I was very lucky to have found Omary who was my guide because of whom I was able to experience the greatest wildebeest migration . 

To make sure you choose the right safari company, I have provided a checklist of questions you should ask the company before you book them. Find the checklist at the end of this blog.

 I can vouch for two companies with whom I had the best experience in Tanzania

  • Serengeti Landmark Tours : +255 629 484 291
  • Benson Safaris : +255 788 841 723 (Private Safaris only)

You can directly contact them and book your hassle-free Tanzania safari

3. Different national parks in Tanzania for safari

There are two main national parks that you cannot miss: Serengeti National Park and Ngorongoro Conservation Area. Both these places have abundant wildlife and are the best spots not just in Tanzania but the whole of Africa.

Let me share a little more information about these places and the other national parks that you can visit on your trip to Tanzania. 

Serengeti National Park – Treasure Trove of Wildlife

Lions of Serengeti

Serengeti National Park is a true treasure trove of wildlife, located in Tanzania. The name Serengeti is derived from the Maasai word Siringit which means endless plains. The park stretches over 30,000 sq km. To put this into perspective that’s equivalent to the size of the country Belgium. The park looks just out of a movie, well parts of The Lion King were based on this. 

You will find all the species of animals from giraffes, hippos, and cheetahs, to all the Big 5, Ugly 5, and many more species. From the Big 5, rhinos are the rarest to spot because of their smaller number and poaching. Don’t be surprised if you do see 2-3 different prides of lion on the same day. 

Ngorongoro Crater – Big 5 Haven

Landscape of Ngorngoro Crater

The reason why Ngorongoro Crater is one of the best spots in Africa to experience wildlife is because of its size. It’s just 264 sq km big and you can find every animal possible, lions, African elephants, rhinos, hippos, hyenas, giraffes, zebra, wildebeest. Because it’s so small the chances of spotting the Big 5 in a single day are even higher. Another great part about the crater is it is the largest inactive caldera(Large depression formed when a volcano erupts and collapses). This place too will give you vibes from The Lion King movie. 

Tarangire National Park – Did someone say elephants?

Elephants in Serengeti National Park

If you’re an Elephant lover, you are going to love this place. The Tarangire National Park is famous for its herds of elephants and baobab trees also known as Trees of Life. There is not one corner in the park where you can’t spot elephants. Tarangire makes a great option to start your Tanzania safari experience.

Lake Manyara National Park – Tree Climbing Lion?

What makes Lake Manyara National Park famous is the unique population of tree-climbing lions, which is not seen in the other national parks. It is a different sight altogether when you see the lions resting on the branches of the trees. Lake Manyara is also home to a wide variety of wildlife and bird species.  

Lake Natron – Flamingos and Red Lake

Flamingoes in Ngorongoro Crater

Lake Natron is famous for its flamingoes and the red color of the lake. The lake’s unique color is due to the presence of microorganisms and bacteria. The combination of the pink flamingos against the red lake creates such an amazing view. 

If you’re fancying an adventure, do climb Ol Doinyo Lengai, the only active volcano in Tanzania that is in the same region.

Selous Game Reserve – Boat Safari

Did you think Serengeti was a big national park, then let me introduce you to Selous which is the biggest national park in Africa. Contrary to Serengeti, this park sees a lower footfall from tourists. But one cannot miss the boat safari in Rufiji River when visiting Selous National Park.

Gombe Stream National Park – Jane Goodall and her Chimpanzees

Gombe National Park is famous for being the place where renowned primatologist Jane Goodall conducted her groundbreaking research back in 1960. Wouldn’t it be cool to see the chimpanzees who are the close living relatives to us humans? Jane Goodall’s research revolutionized our understanding of these primates at Gombe National Park. Seeing the chimpanzees here is still very high on my bucket list .

These are not all the national parks Tanzania has, but these are some of the best ones to experience the wildlife in Tanzania.

4. How long should a safari be in Tanzania

A safari in Tanzania can be for as little as 3 days to even 3 weeks, it all depends on your budget and preferences. The majority of safaris are 5-7 days long and generally cover the North circuit in Tanzania, which includes Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater & Tarangire. You can also choose longer safari options to visit the other remote safaris and experience specialized activities like walking safaris or hot air balloon rides. 

If you want to experience the great wildebeest migration, it’s best to opt for a 6-day safari and stay at least a day in northern Serengeti.

5. How much does the Tanzania safari cost?

Pride of lions feasting

The most important aspect of your Tanzania safari is the budget, and how expensive is it going to be. When compared to Kenya, the Tanzania safari are a little more expensive but they also provide a unique experience. 

Tanzania Safari for a budget traveler

For a traveler to experience Tanzania safari on a budget, it is very much possible and there are two ways of doing this. Book your safari well in advance, this means maybe 3-4 months before your safari date. You can also travel on a budget by booking a camping safari or joining a group safari. A budget safari would cost somewhere between $150-$200/day.

Mid-range Tanzania Safari

If you’re planning to do a safari with your family or your partner, a mid-range safari would be a great option for you. Unlike budget safaris, you get to stay in lodges rather than camping tents. If you still want to cut costs, you can opt to join groups but stay in lodges. A mid-range Tanzania safari would cost somewhere between $250- $400/day.

Luxury Tanzania Safari  

A luxury safari in Tanzania has no bounds, you can choose to fly into northern Serengeti or stay in the most luxurious camps overlooking the Mara River. You have a plethora of options and activities to choose from. The luxury safaris will cost anywhere starting from $600/day.

6. What to Expect on a Tanzania Safari 

Tanzania safari in itself is a thrilling adventure that promises unique experiences. A safari in Tanzania is so much more than a vacation, let’s look at some of the things you are going to experience on your safari.

Varied Landscape

View of Ngorongoro Crater

From the vast savannahs of Serengeti to the stunning Ngorongoro crater, from the red-looking Lake Natron to the lush forests of Tarangire National Park, Tanzania has every landscape possible. Each of these landscapes is going to leave you spellbound and astonished. Regardless of which Safari you choose, you’re in for a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

Abundance of Wildlife

Baby elephant in Serengeti National Park

I don’t even have to say anything about the wildlife in Tanzania, you already know it for the good. But still, let me list down what you can see. The wildebeest and pride of lions in Serengeti, the Big 5 in Ngorongoro crater, the elephants in Tarangire, the chimpanzees in Gombe, and the flamingoes in Lake Natron. You will also spot the ugly 5(warthog(pumba), vulture, wildebeest, maribu stork, and hyenas). 

These are just the specialty of some of these parks but you’ll majorly see all of it in all the parks.

Be flexible and open-minded

This is one of the things that I didn’t read anywhere when I was planning. You might see the Big 5 or not see them at all, it’s not really in your hands. You might see a big cat(lion, leopard, cheetah) hunt or just see them sleeping. It’s wildlife so not everything is in our hands. 

You might get a puncture or your jeep breaks down completely and you might not be able to complete your safari, so be flexible and open-minded about some of these scenarios. I’m sure your safari company is there to give you the best experience of the Tanzania safari.

Minimal phone or internet coverage

One good thing about the national parks is you barely get any connectivity which makes you more connected to the place and the wildlife. You’re not checking that important mail when one of the lions is on a hunt right in front of you. 

You still do get limited connectivity here and there for the most basic calls and messages. Some of the safari companies also offer portable wifi, so do ask them about this.

Food quality

A lot of you might worry about how the food will be on the safari. Let me tell you I had some of the best dishes on the safari and the safari company also provided us with a personal chef. If you let the safari know about your food options, they can arrange all types of food for you. Whether you’re vegan, vegetarian, or gluten-free, you don’t have to worry about the food.

Where to use the washroom during safari?

You might wonder when on a safari, where do you go for the washrooms? All the campsites and lodges have washrooms. The issue is when you’re on a game drive because you can’t step down from the Jeep. 

The best thing is to let your guide know about it so he can find a spot where it’s safe for you to get down, and you generally go behind the jeep or in a small bush. There are also a few washrooms across the national park which can be used. Our guide Omary gave nature’s call a fun name bushy-bushy.

Long Safari Days

Be prepared for early wake-up calls and breakfast because there are going to be long safari days when you leave the camp in the morning by 7 am and do not return until it gets dark.  These are the most fun days because you are out in the wild all day and get to see so much different wildlife.

Free massage and face spa

Dusty roads of Serengeti National Park

If you’ve booked a Tanzania safari and your safari company doesn’t inform you about the free massage and face spa, then they are not the best company. While as much as free massages and face spas might excite you, they are not exactly what you think.

There are barely any roads in the national parks so be ready to sit in a jeep for 5-6 hours on bumpy paths, that’s your free massage. There is so much dust again because barely any roads that you will notice when you wash your face in the evening or by looking at the condition of your clothes, that’s your free spa. These freebies come with all the safaris.

7. Everything you need to know about Wildebeest Migration 

The great wildebeest migration in Tanzania

This in itself is a big topic, but let me tell you a few points that will help you see the biggest migration on earth.

You need to book your safari between mid-July and mid-August because that is the time when you have the highest chance of experiencing the migration.

Book a minimum of 2 full-day game drives in northern Serengeti, which means staying a night in northern Serengeti to maximize your chances of seeing it.

Be patient about seeing the migration because you might see the wildebeests on the banks of the river but not crossing them, again it’s the wild we can’t control when they cross.

Read about how I saw the greatest wildebeest migration on budget .

8. Photography tips for your Tanzania safari

Elephants in the savannah of Serengeti

If you’re also someone like me who likes to take photographs then Tanzania safari is going to be a paradise for you. The most important thing is to carry a telephoto lens, not just any normal telephoto but at least a 400mm lens or a video camera/handicap with a crazy zoom. I carried a 200mm lens but wished so many times that I had a 400mm. 

As for the camera anything works, whether you’ve got a Sony, Canon, or a Nikon. 

Here is the list of gadgets that I used on my Tanzania safari

  • Sony Alpha 6000Y
  • Lightweight Tripod

9. Packing essentials

Here is a packing list for your Tanzania Safari

  • 3-4 shirts/t-shirts: Loose fitting and lightweight
  • 2-3 khaki shorts or pants
  • Fleece or a jacket especially for Ngorongoro crater and early mornings
  • A rain jacket
  • 3 pairs of socks
  • Shoes/boots and a pair of slippers
  • Hats and sun protection
  • Insect repellant cream
  • Travel adapters and a power bank
  • Toiletries 

It is important to know that camouflage is not allowed to be worn as it resembles the local army. You should also not wear red or any dark colors as some animals get agitated by seeing them. It’s best to wear a light color, khaki, or shades of forest green.

10. Tipping on a Tanzania Safari

Zebra playfully enjoying in Ngorongoro Crater

It is common practice to tip to show the guides and chefs appreciation. While it is not mandatory, it does help greatly impact their livelihood. It is recommended to tip $10/day per person or anything that you deem fit.

11. Questions to ask your safari company

As I had mentioned earlier here is a list of questions you should ask your safari company before you finalize your Tanzania Safari.

  • What is included in the safari package?
  • What is the type of accommodation and can you show me the pictures of it?
  • What transportation will be used for our safari?
  • How experienced are the guides and are they certified?
  • Are there any other optional activities or excursions available?
  • How do you handle medical emergencies?
  • Can you accommodate my dietary preferences?
  • Can you provide previous client testimonials?
  • In extreme conditions if the jeep breaks down what are the options?
  • If we miss a game drive because of a puncture or because of an issue in the jeep, how do you handle that?
  • Is the accommodation before/after included in the safari?
  • How many people are on the safari(in the case of a group safari?)
  • What is the payment and cancellation policy
  • Do you provide portable internet and binoculars during the safari
  • Are there any additional costs not mentioned in the safari package

I hope this list of questions and this guide helps you plan your perfect Tanzania safari experience. To date, my Tanzania safari has been the best wildlife experience and I hope you too have the same experience. 

Tanzania Safari Cost from India

If you’re travelling from India for your Tanzania Safari here is a small breakdown of the costs

Safari cost for 5 days : ₹80,000 per person

Flight costs(from Mumbai) : return flights starting from ₹49,000 per person. DM me on Instagram to find these prices

Visa Cost :  ₹4,100

The total cost for a 5-day safari from India would be ~ ₹135,000 per person

Spending a week in Zanzibar(Additional) : 30,000 per person

PS: The bigger the group the lesser would be the cost per person

Frequently asked questions about planning a Tanzania Safari

Q1. how can i perfectly plan for my tanzania safari tours.

To perfectly plan your Tanzania Safari make sure to do your thorough research on – National parks you want to visit – No of days you want the safari to be – Which safari lodge you want to stay at – Packing based on the list above – Finalizing the safari company

Or Contact any of the below companies to help you

Q2. How many days do you need for the Tanzania safari?

The duration of the Tanzania safari depends on your budget and preferences, On an average it is best to do a 5-6days safari which includes Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, and Tarangire National Park

Q3. Do you need malaria pills for Tanzania Safari?

Yes, it is recommended to take malaria pills when going on a safari in Tanzania as the risk of contracting malaria is high in certain regions. It is always best to consult with a healthcare professional or your local doctor before your trip to determine the necessary precautions to take.

Q4. Is Safari better in Tanzania or Kenya?

It depends on the type of preferences you have. I had a better experience in Tanzania because I could see the great migration, and it was very high on my list. Whereas in Kenya I could spot the Big 5 in a single day.

Q5. What is the cheapest way to do a safari in Tanzania?

Ans. The cheapest way to do a safari in Tanzania is to take a group camping safari and book it well in advance(3-4months)

Where to go after the safari?

Blue waters of Zanzibar

Still, have some time after the safari and want to relax? You should head to Zanzibar. Here is a list of guides I have written around Zanzibar:

  • The Ultimate Zanzibar Travel Guide For First-Time Visitors(2024)

The Ultimate Travel Guide to Paje: Top Things to Do and See

  • Kizimkazi Travel Guide: The Hidden Gem of Zanzibar
  • Zanzibar Food Guide: 14 Must-Try Local Dishes

On the contrary, if you want to go on another adventure after your safari, then you should go hiking. No, I’m not talking about Kilimanjaro or Mt Meru. I’m talking about Tanzania’s only active volcano Ol Doinyo Lengai .

I hope the above information helps you plan your perfect safari adventure. If you still have questions about the safari or Tanzania, you can either drop them in the comments or DM me on Instagram stories.of.raku

Cafes and restaurants in Gokarna

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tanzania safari photography tips

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Tanzania safari: unforgettable wildlife adventures

Discover the wonders of a Tanzania safari and find out how to explore the Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, and more.

tanzania safari photography tips

Worldpackers Worldpackers

May 28, 2024

Tanzania safari

Thinking of doing a Tanzania safari? There are great chances it will be one of the most amazing experiences of your life . Picture this: waking up to the sound of lions roaring in the distance, watching elephants graze just a few feet from your jeep, and witnessing the great wildebeest migration across the endless plains of the Serengeti. It's like something straight out of a National Geographic documentary , but better because you're right there, living it.

Immersing yourself in the wild, raw beauty of Africa and coming face to face with some of the most majestic creatures on the planet is unforgettable. In this article we’ll guide you through all you need to know before going on a safari in Tanzania and also give you a special tip on how to have an immersive cultural experience in this amazing country.

Best Tanzania safari destinations

Tanzania is a dream destination for any safari lover. The sheer diversity of landscapes and wildlife is mind-blowing. From the endless plains of the Serengeti to the thousands of pink flamingoes on Lake Manyara, there's something for everyone.

Serengeti National Park

The Serengeti is hands down the most famous national park in Tanzania - and for good reason. This vast expanse of grassland is home to the Great Migration, where millions of wildebeest, zebras and gazelles make their annual journey in search of greener pastures. Seeing this spectacle in person is a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

But even outside of migration season, the Serengeti is teeming with wildlife. You're very likely to spot the Big Five (lions, leopards, elephants, buffalo and rhinos) on a Tanzania safari here.

tips for a Tanzania safari

Ngorongoro Conservation Area

Another must-visit is the Ngorongoro Crater, a massive volcanic caldera that's home to an incredible density of wildlife. It's like a giant bowl filled with animals - you'll see everything from lions and hyenas to flamingos and hippos.

What we love the most about Ngorongoro is the unique landscape. The crater walls rise up around you, creating a sort of natural amphitheater.

ngorongoro conservation area

Tarangire National Park

If you're an elephant lover, Tarangire National Park is the place for you. This park, located about 120Km southwest of Arusha City, is known for its huge herds of elephants , which can number in the hundreds. You’ll never forget the first time you see a group of elephants gathered around a watering hole.

Lake Manyara National Park

For a different kind of safari experience, head to Lake Manyara National Park. This small but scenic park is known for its tree-climbing lions , which can often be spotted lounging in the branches of acacia trees.

But there's so much more to see here than just lions. The park is home to a huge variety of birdlife , as well as baboons, giraffes, and hippos. And the setting is stunning, with the Rift Valley escarpment providing a dramatic backdrop.

lake manyara national park

Ruaha National Park

For a more off-the-beaten-path safari experience , consider Ruaha National Park. This remote park in southern Tanzania is one of the largest in the country, but it sees far fewer visitors than the more famous northern parks. That means you'll have a more exclusive and intimate experience, with fewer crowds. Ruaha is known for its large populations of elephants, lions, and wild dogs.

Selous Game Reserve

Another hidden gem in southern Tanzania is the Selous Game Reserve. This massive reserve is larger than some countries and is home to an incredible diversity of wildlife. What sets Selous apart is the variety of safari activities on offer. In addition to traditional game drives, you can also go on walking safaris, boat safaris, and even fly camping (where you sleep out under the stars in a remote location).

Arusha National Park

Last but not least, don't overlook Arusha National Park. This small park near the city of Arusha is often used as a starting point for safaris, but it's worth exploring in its own right.

The park is home to Mount Meru , a stunning volcano that is the sixth highest mountain in Africa and the second highest in Tanzania. And while it may not have the same density of wildlife as some of the larger parks, you can still spot plenty of animals like giraffes, buffalo, and colobus monkeys.

arusha national park

Planning your Tanzania safari adventure

Now that you know some of the best places to go on a Tanzania safari, it's time to start planning your trip. A little bit of preparation goes a long way in ensuring an unforgettable safari experience.

Choosing the right time to visit

One of the most important things to consider when planning your safari adventure is the time of year you'll be visiting.

Tanzania has two main seasons: the dry season (June to October) and the wet season (November to May) . Generally speaking, the dry season is the best time for game viewing, as the animals tend to congregate around water sources and the vegetation is less dense. However, this is also the busiest and most expensive time to visit.

If you don't mind a little rain, consider visiting during the shoulder season (November to December or March to May). You'll still have good wildlife sightings, but with fewer crowds and lower prices.

Selecting a safari tour operator

With so many safari tours to choose from, it can be overwhelming trying to select the right operator. Our advice is to do your research and don't be afraid to ask questions. Look for a company with experienced guides, a good safety record, and a commitment to responsible tourism .

Read reviews from past clients and look at photos of the accommodations and vehicles. Also consider the type of safari you want. Do you prefer a private safari with just your group, or are you open to joining a larger tour? Do you want a day safari or a multi-day adventure?

you might get to see zebras during your Tanzania safari

Deciding on accommodation options

Tanzania offers a range of accommodation options to suit every budget and style. From basic campsites to luxury safari lodges, there's something for everyone.

One of the best choices are the tented camps. There's something magical about falling asleep to the sounds of the African bush and waking up to the sight of wildlife right outside your tent.

But if you prefer more comforts, there are plenty of lodges with amenities like swimming pools, spas, and gourmet restaurants . Just keep in mind that the more luxurious the accommodation, the higher the price tag.

Packing essentials for your safari

Packing for a safari can be a bit tricky, as you need to be prepared for a variety of weather conditions and activities. Here are a few essentials to keep in mind:

  • Comfortable, lightweight clothing in neutral colors (think khaki, green, and beige)
  • A wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses
  • Sturdy, closed-toe shoes for walking and hiking
  • A warm jacket or fleece for early morning game drives
  • Insect repellent and sunscreen
  • A reusable water bottle and snacks
  • Binoculars for spotting wildlife

Tanzania safari accommodation

Witnessing The Great Migration in Tanzania

Picture this: you're standing in the vast plains of the Serengeti, and suddenly the ground starts to tremble. You hear a distant rumble that grows louder by the second. And then you see it - a seemingly endless sea of wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles, stretching as far as the eye can see.

This is the great migration. It's a spectacle that defies description. Over 1.5 million wildebeest, along with hundreds of thousands of zebras and gazelles , embarking on a perilous journey across the Serengeti-Mara ecosystem in search of greener pastures. The scale of it is mind-boggling.

Understanding The Great Migration

The wildebeest migration is an annual event that's been happening for millennia. It's dictated by the rains and the availability of food. The herds follow a roughly circular route, moving from the Serengeti in Tanzania to the Masai Mara in Kenya and back again.

It's a journey fraught with danger. The animals have to cross crocodile-infested rivers and navigate predator-rich territories. Many don't make it. But those that do get to feast on the lush grass that sprouts up after the rains.

Best time to see The Great Migration

The timing of the migration varies from year to year, depending on the rains. But generally, the best time to catch the action in Tanzania is from June to November. This is when the herds are in the western Serengeti, getting ready to cross the treacherous Grumeti River.

If you want to see the dramatic river crossings, plan your great migration safari for late June to early July. This is when the wildebeest usually take the plunge into the river, braving the waiting crocodiles.

the Great Migration

Exploring Tanzania's diverse wildlife

While the great migration is undoubtedly the star of the show, Tanzania's wildlife offerings don't end there. This is a country that's blessed with an incredible diversity of animals.

As we already mentioned, Tanzania is one of the best places in Africa to see the Big Five - lions, leopards, elephants, buffalo, and rhinos. The Serengeti and Ngorongoro Crater are particularly good spots for lion and elephant sightings.

But there's so much more to Tanzania's wildlife. The country is home to c heetahs, wild dogs, giraffes, zebras, and over 20 species of antelope.

Tanzania is also a dream destination for birdwatchers. The country boasts over 1,000 bird species, many of which are endemic. From colorful lilac-breasted rollers to majestic fish eagles, there's no shortage of avian delights.

One of the best places for birdwatching is Tarangire National Park. During the dry season, the Tarangire River attracts huge numbers of birds, including various species of herons, storks, and eagles.

And while most game drives happen during the day, there's a whole other world of wildlife that comes alive at night. Many lodges and camps in Tanzania offer night drives, which give you a chance to spot nocturnal creatures like bushbabies, genets, and maybe even a leopard.

Tanzania safari

Tips for a memorable Tanzania safari experience

A Tanzania safari is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. To make the most of it, there are a few things you should keep in mind:

Photography tips for safari

A safari is a photographer's dream. With so many incredible animals and landscapes to capture, you'll want to make sure you're prepared. First and foremost, bring a good camera with a zoom lens. You'll want to be able to capture the animals from a distance without disturbing them.

It's also important to be patient. The best wildlife sightings often happen when you least expect them. Be ready to snap a photo at a moment's notice. And don't forget to put down the camera and simply enjoy the moment. Sometimes, the best memories are the ones you make with your own eyes.

Respecting wildlife and nature

When you're on safari, you're a guest in the animals' home . It's important to respect their space and habitat. Always listen to your guide's instructions and never approach or feed the animals. This can be dangerous for both you and the wildlife.

It's also important to be mindful of your impact on the environment. Don't litter and be careful not to damage any plants or natural features. By respecting the wildlife and nature, you'll help ensure that these incredible places remain pristine for generations to come.

Keep reading:   Tips for wildlife watching and how to do it ethically

Embracing unpredictability

Any safari is characterized by the unpredictability of wildlife in their natural habitats. Unlike controlled environments, wild animals follow their instincts and natural patterns, leading to spontaneous and often surprising encounters.

It's essential to manage expectations and appreciate whatever nature reveals , whether it's the majestic 'Big Five' or the fascinating smaller species that contribute to the ecosystem. The journey itself, with its diverse landscapes and sounds, adds to the adventure, making each safari a distinct experience.

Therefore, adaptability and patience are crucial. Ethical practices , such as maintaining respectful distances and supporting conservation efforts, ensure the sustainability of these adventures.

the ladscapes are also beautiful

Staying safe on safari

A safari is an adventure, but it's important to prioritize safety. Here are a few tips to keep in mind:

  • Always listen to your guide's instructions and never wander off on your own.
  • Stay inside the vehicle during game drives, unless your guide says it's safe to exit.
  • Wear insect repellent and take malaria prevention measures as recommended by your doctor.
  • Drink plenty of water and protect yourself from the sun with hats, sunglasses, and sunscreen.

By following these simple guidelines, you'll be able to fully enjoy your safari experience without any worries.

Cultural experiences on your Tanzania safari

A Tanzania safari isn't just about the incredible wildlife and landscapes - it's also a chance to immerse yourself in the rich culture and history of this fascinating country.

Visiting Maasai villages

One of the most iconic cultural experiences in Tanzania is visiting a traditional Maasai village. The Maasai are a semi-nomadic people known for their distinctive red robes, intricate beadwork, and fascinating customs.

Many safari lodges and camps offer guided visits to nearby Maasai villages, where you can meet the locals, learn about their way of life, and even participate in traditional dances and ceremonies. It's a chance to gain a deeper understanding of this ancient culture that has thrived in the East African wilderness for centuries.

Just be sure to go with a reputable operator and local guide who has a respectful relationship with the community. And don't forget to ask permission before taking photos - the Maasai are often happy to pose, but it's important to be courteous.

Maasai people

Exploring Olduvai Gorge

For history and science buffs, no Tanzania safari is complete without a visit to Olduvai Gorge. This unassuming ravine in the heart of the Serengeti is actually one of the most important archaeological sites in the world.

It was here that Louis and Mary Leakey discovered some of the earliest known human ancestors, including the 1.8 million-year-old "Nutcracker Man" skull. The site has yielded countless other fossils and artifacts that have helped scientists piece together the story of human evolution.

Interacting with local communities

Of course, Tanzania's cultural richness extends far beyond the Maasai and the fossils of Olduvai. All across the country, there are opportunities to connect with local communities and learn about their unique traditions and ways of life.

Some safari lodges and camps offer village visits or cultural performances that allow you to interact with Tanzanians from all walks of life. You might visit a local market to shop for colorful fabrics and handicrafts or attend a traditional dance or music performance, for instance.

You might also like to read:  

  • What is cultural tourism and how to make it part of your trips

Where to go in Africa: Top 9 countries for an unforgettable experience

  • Ecotourism examples around the world: the 10 best places to visit 

Volunteering in Tanzania

If you truly want to engage with Tanzania’s culture, consider volunteering before or after your safari. Through organizations like Worldpackers you can find many inspiring projects to contribute with, and besides giving back to the country you’ll get to make a meaningful connection with local people.

Worldpackers is a collaborative travel platform that gathers work exchange and volunteer programs in Tanzania and all around the world. It’s super easy to use: simply create a free profile and use the platform's filters to browse through the placements’ announcements.

There you’ll find information such as the tasks required, accommodation type, what you’ll get in exchange for your help and what the hosts require from volunteers. Some non-profit organizations charge a daily or weekly fee to cover your living expenses and help the project, and when that’s the case you’ll also find it clearly stated on the website.

When you find one or more positions you like, you can save them to your wish list. Ready to apply? Write a personalized message to each host explaining why you want to volunteer there and how you can help. If you’re accepted, pack your bags, and get ready for an amazing adventure.

Besides helping others, volunteering abroad is a great way to live like a local, make friends, develop new skills, get out of your comfort zone and experience things you’ve never imagined. It's an intense  cultural exchange that can change your worldviews.

Check out some of the opportunities for volunteering in Tanzania:

  • Join a project in rural Tanzania for ecotourism and wildlife safari : Engage and promote Arts4Wildlife, painting advocacy against poaching & teaching art to kids with conservation messages. Assist in community projects, promoting sustainability. Enable wheelchair wildlife safaris, ensuring inclusivity in conservation efforts.
  • Volunteer with animal welfare and rescue : This project is focused on helping pets like dogs and cats within a local animal shelter, helping the animals with recovery from injuries or illness, vaccinations, and general care. You may also do outreach work in the community.
  • Help a project focused on women's empowerment : This program allows you to support young women, living in a local women’s shelter, through further education, business development support and empowerment. 
  • Volunteer with social media content creation : WEEDO – Women Empowerment and Entrepreneurship Development Organization is an NGO based in Kigamboni, Dar-es-Salaam, which supports girls and young women on their way to a self-reliant future. You can help them by producing social media content to promote their work.

Want more options? Click here to see the 200+ positions for volunteering in Tanzania through Worldpackers.  For more information about this type of exchange, read our guide on How Worldpackers works .

a group of zebras

As you’ve seen, a Tanzania safari isn't just another trip – it's a transformative experience that can change the way you see the world. Even more so if you combine it with a deep cultural immersion , such as volunteering in non-profit projects and living with locals. So, what are you waiting for? Create your free profile on Worldpackers and start planning your Tanzania trip!  

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Create a free Worldpackers account to discover volunteer experiences perfect for you and get access to exclusive travel discounts!

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tanzania safari photography tips

Tanzania Safari Tips For Travellers. 11 Things To Know And Prepare For!

by Gary Bembridge · July 6, 2017

My Tips for a Safari In Tanzania: Things To Know And Prepare For

Heading to Tanzania on safari is one of my favourite all-time travel experiences. I had been on safaris in South Africa and Zimbabwe but this was even more magical, enthralling and I saw more animals than I had imagined I would. It exceeded all expectations on so many levels when I travelled there I travelled with Titan Travel on a 9-night “Wild Plains of Tanzania ” trip. In this article I share 11 tips and advice on how to prepare for and get the most of a safari to Tanzania based on my experience.

tanzania safari photography tips

#1: Best Time To Go

While much of the year is suitable there are some key times you should plan to go to get the best experience, and see animals easier. Experts recommend visiting in the dry season, which runs from June to October. During this time the animals are easier to find and see as they have to concentrate around waterholes and rivers, and there is less vegetation for them to hide in. There are fewer mosquitoes at this time of the year, because there is almost no rain. Skies are clear and most days are sunny.

It gets very busy in June and July, when the huge mass migration activity peaks in the Serengeti. However, with millions of animals on the move many travellers still want to still go there to experience it. But availability will be tighter and prices higher.

I travelled in late May into early June, and we had overall good weather and incredible sightings of animals – including the “Big Five”.

tanzania safari photography tips

#2: Choose right Safari Tour Company

There are many operators and options available to do a safari in Tanzania with. To get the most I recommend you first draw up a list of your key requirements. So mine included (1) hitting the famous parks, (2) ensuring the greatest chance of seeing the “Big Five”, (3) staying in fairly luxurious lodges, (4) travelling with an expert local guide, (5) in as small a group as possible, (6) with fellow travellers of my age range and finally of course (6) within a reasonable budget.

I travelled with Titan Travel on their 9-night “ Wild Plains of Tanzania ” safari. We flew on KLM to Kilimanjaro Airport via Amsterdam Schiphol in a small tour group of just 9 people. We were split across two 4×4 trucks, with five people in one and four in another. The maximum each could have held was six. The tour was hosted by a local tour leader and two drivers and took in the must-see parks of Tarangire National Park, Ngorongoro Conservation Area and Crater, Serengeti National Park and Lake Manyara National Park. This ensured we saw the “Big Five” (Elephant, Lion, Leopard, Buffalo and Rhino) along with tens of thousands of other animals including zebra, wildebeest, giraffe, cheetah and ostrich. We stayed in luxurious lodges and everyone was in my age group or older.

When planning your trip you should know there are three international airports:

  • Dar es Salaam is used by most international airlines, and is more convenient for business travellers or those exploring the southern safari circuit.
  • Kilimanjaro International Airport (KIA), which is close to Arusha and is the handiest for safaris to the Serengeti, Ngorongoro, Tarangire and Lake Manyara parks.
  • Some international flights land at Zanzibar .

tanzania safari photography tips

You probably will need one. These can be obtained in advance in your home country or at the airport on arrival. The line of people buying their visa on arrival can be long and so I recommend getting one before you travel.

To check if you will need a visa visit your local Tanzanian Embassy site or check using the Travvisa.com site at

https://www.travisa.com/Visa_Search There are some key requirements when applying for a Tanzanian visa:

  • Passport must have at least three consecutive blank visa pages.
  • Be valid for six months beyond entry date.
  • Two (2) passport size photos taken on a white background within the last six months.

If travelling from the UK, like I was, I had the option of getting a visa from the embassy in London ( http://tanzaniahighcomm.co.uk ) in person or by post, or by using a service like CIBT Visas http://www.cibtvisas.co.uk/ . I went into the embassy and got mine the same day within just a few hours.

tanzania safari photography tips

#4: Malaria tablets and any inoculations.

Tanzania is a malaria area and you need to take anti-malaria medication. You must arrange this before you travel, as you need to start taking them before you arrive.

The medication requires a prescription in most countries. This can often be obtained from a Travel Clinic run by some large Travel Agents or Pharmacy Chains, so you may not need to visit your doctor. However, if you are on other medication you should check with them on any potential interactions as the type of pills prescribed need to take this into account.

Travelling out of the UK I was able to use an online review and prescription service offered by Boots Travel, who then delivered the pills to my home.

You may also need some other inoculations based on where you are travelling from or have been recently. For example, Tanzania requires proof of yellow fever vaccination upon arrival if you are travelling from yellow fever endemic countries/regions.

Some sites to check on the recommended inoculations and requirements that I found helpful in planning were:

  • NaTHNaC (National Travel Health Network and Centre): http://nathnac.net
  • NHS FitForTravel website: http://www.fitfortravel.nhs.uk

tanzania safari photography tips

  #5: Travel Insurance

It is essential to take out comprehensive travel insurance, especially for medical issues. Many of the tour operators will insist on this when taking your booking. Your policy should include coverage for air evacuation to a hospital and back home if required. If you are injured, or have a serious medical incident, you will need to be evacuated from the park or lodge to a main centre, or even out to a neighbouring country like Kenya, mostly likely by plane.

A relatively inexpensive option, if your policy does not cover evacuation, is to take out an evacuation policy with Flying Doctors. They provide air evacuation by bush plane out of the wilds of Tanzania to Nairobi, Kenya. More details at http://flydoc.org

#6: Luggage requirements

Take the smallest possible case you can. Think small and then go even smaller! It is also essential it is a soft case, so ideally a duffel / holdall / carryall.

If you are flying between lodges there will be strict limits on the size and shape of your luggage to ensure it fits in the small planes. The airline may also specify that the bags cannot have wheels on them either. So double check your travel documents carefully. If you are returning to the same airport at the start and end of your safari many of the providers will let you store excess bags or clothes in a lock up, but it is best to stick to the limitations.

If you are on land trip only there is also very limited space for bags in the back of the 4×4 trucks that you will be travelling in. You should have a small and soft bag for this as well, or they will struggle to fit them all in. It is easier to carry to and from the different rooms in the varied lodges you are likely to be staying in as you travel between different parks too. I travelled with a bag double the size of the more experienced safari travellers and regretted it. Luckily they could fit it in as everyone else was travelling light. It is a mistake I will not make again!

tanzania safari photography tips

#7: Packing Essentials

Following on from the need to have a small bag, you need to be ruthless when packing -and you must pack light!

In addition to taking a camera (of course!), here are my recommendations on what to take:

  • Take as few clothes as possible. You will not have to dress up in the evenings. Everyone will be casual. The clothes should be as breathable as possible, so cotton is good, and ideally quick drying if you do need to rinse them out.
  • It will be dusty on safari and you want to blend in. So have neutral colours (green, tan and brown) and I recommend bringing one change of shirt for every day and have one or two long-sleeved shirts that you use for the evening (these protect you better from mosquitos which tend to come out at this time).
  • Shorts and a T-shirt are fine for safari. You should though have at least one pair of long trousers for the evening to protect against mosquitos.
  • Bring layers, like a sweatshirt or jacket, as it can get chilly early morning or evenings on game drives.
  • Bring a waterproof jacket. I brought one that could be crumpled up and took up very little room. It also provided an extra layer when it was chilly.
  • Although many lodges have same day laundry service as you are likely moving about assume you will not use it, so bring a change of underwear for every day.
  • Bring a pair of good walking shoes / boots and one pair of more casual shoes, such as flip-flops or sandals for evenings in the lodge.
  • Bring swimwear as most lodges will have a pool and a refreshing swim after a day out on safari can be very welcome in the hot season.
  • Do not bring camouflage pattern clothes.
  • Anti-mosquito
  • Personal First Aid Kit with a supply of your favourite medications like headache pills, anti-diarrheal, plasters and a tooth repair kit (for quick fixes as a dentist will be hard to find!)
  • Binoculars are a nice plus!
  • Torch as the area is prone to power cuts. Though if you have a SmartPhone this will be able to double as a torch.
  • Alarm clock or phone (to wake up for morning drives!).
  • The sockets take UK style three-pin plugs, so bring an adaptor if you not from UK. It is best to use a travel adapter with a ‘surge protector’ to protect your equipment, although I found most of the lodges had extension cords with multiple plug sockets that were surge protected.

Things to leave behind:

  • Your laptop! It is extra weight, could get damaged in small bags and with the bumping around on dirt roads. The Wi-Fi in the lodges and parks is erratic and in some there is none. You will also have limited time to use it. Your SmartPhone or Tablet is probably enough if you have one.

tanzania safari photography tips

#8: Currency and money

The best currency to take is US Dollars. They are accepted virtually everywhere and save having unwanted local currency at the end of the trip. You should bring small bills and they need to be in good condition and as new as possible. Locals and stores will not take torn or notes in poor condition.

Tipping is quite common and expected. So plan to tip the lodge staff if they help you with your bags. The guide should be tipped up to US $ 20 to US $ 30 per group per day. I gave the driver and guide $50 each for the 9 days I was with them.

tanzania safari photography tips

#9: Photography: If want to take pictures come prepared

Before getting into the technical side, there are three key things you need to know and be aware of:

  • Always ask locals before taking their pictures, especially the Maasai. Many will expect some tip if you take their photo, and could even be quite aggressive if you take it without approval or paying.
  • Many parks in parts of Africa are starting to ban the use of SmartPhones and Tablets for picture taking. This is because the pictures have GPS location data imbedded and if posted live, or close to live, on social media can provide poachers with valuable information. Check before you go if Tanzania has introduced any limits. At the time of writing this guide they did not have any restrictions.
  • Do not bring a drone unless you have a permit before coming. They were not allowed in the parks when I travelled as the authorities are considering, and studying, the impact on animals and there is a real concern that poachers may use them, hence the blanket ban.

To take great pictures of animals on safari you really need a camera with a good zoom lens. This needs to be at least 300mm. This is what I used to take my photographs. You can view them at https://tipsfortravellers.smugmug.com/Tanzania/

Some tips I have for your photography are:

  • Get close through using a zoom lens or crop pictures afterwards using editing software. The former is better to ensure good quality.
  • If you have a DSLR, consider hiring a zoom lens rather than buying one, as they can be pricey to purchase. There are sites in the UK like http://www.lensesforhire.co.uk/ and in USA like https://www.lensrentals.com  and https://www.borrowlenses.com
  • Focus on the eyes when taking pictures. Take multiple shots and try and get one with the animal looking directly into the lens.
  • Take lots of charged batteries. You may not be always be able to charge properly in lodges or camps so whenever you can charge them up.
  • Take lots of SD cards.
  • Bring a beanbag to rest your lens on. The zoom lens can be heavy and shooting animals at distance can lead to camera shake and out of focus pictures. The beanbag can be quickly thrown on the side of the truck and is very versatile. Do not bring tripods, as there will be no room to store them.
  • Switch off the flash.
  • Don’t spend all time behind a lens! Make sure you enjoy seeing the animals live and not just through a lens.

tanzania safari photography tips

  #10: Staying connected

You should let your friends and family know that you will be out of contact for much of the time you are way. The mobile signal will be patchy or non-existent and roaming charges are very high (around $3 or £2 a minute to receive and make calls to and from Tanzania). I did take one of those roaming devices with me but this proved largely useless as they rely on the mobile phone signal. So I do not recommend these.

I did have some success occasionally using FaceTime audio across the Wi-Fi in some lodges, but it was inconsistent and erratic.

You should let your family and friends have your itinerary and the landline numbers of the lodges you will be staying at as well as the safari operator numbers. They can then use these if there is any emergency and need to contact you.

tanzania safari photography tips

#11: Know what to expect and be prepared

Although it is very rewarding and you will see a lot in Tanzania, going on a safari there can be tiring. To make the most of the potential to view animals the days are long with lots of time in the truck out sightseeing or moving between parks and lodges. There will also be a number of early starts. On average we spent about six hours a day in the van. It can be tiring and so naps in between and early to bed is recommend.

Unlike safari vans in places like South Africa, the vans will not be open. The roof will be raised up so you can stand up to view and take pictures of the animals.

Here are some things to expect and be ready for:

  • Expect crowds and a number of vans when you spot animals, especially the harder to find beasts like lions, leopards and cheetah. The parks request no more than five vans when animals are spotted but not all stick to this.
  • English is widely spoken but a few words of Swahili will always be appreciated.
  • Only drink bottled water, including for brushing teeth. This will be provided in your room.
  • In many lodges after sunset you will be escorted to and from your room for dinner in the main lodge building, to avoid any unpleasant or unexpected encounters with animals.
  • Most meals will be buffet style.
  • When heading out on a game drive in addition to wearing neutral coloured clothing, avoid strongly scented deodorant and perfumes.
  • Take along tissues and a plastic bag in case you are “caught short” and your guide cannot take you to toilet facilities in the park and you have to go behind the van to “check the tyres” (the polite expression for having to do your business!)

tanzania safari photography tips

Final Thought

I loved my safari in Tanzania. The people were welcoming and friendly, the wildlife abundant and impressive and the lodges of great quality. It is definitely one of my favourite trips of all time. I hope these tips help, and I wish I had been given them before I went. If you have any to add please leave a comment to help other travellers.

Watch my Video of the Highlights

Some Other Useful Links

Wildlife Overview:

  • https://www.insightguides.com/inspire-me/blog/tanzanias-wildlife-africas-big-5-and-other-mammals-to-see-on-safari
  • https://www.safaribookings.com/tanzania/wildlife

General Tips:

  • https://www.tanzania-expeditions.com/tanzania-travel-tips/
  • http://www.tanzaniawildlifesafaris.com/tanzania-travel-tips

tanzania safari photography tips

Disclaimer: I travelled as a guest of Titan Travel on a 9-night “ Wild Plains of Tanzania ” safari.

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Gary Bembridge

I grew up in Zimbabwe, but I have been based in London since 1987. My travel life spans more than three decades and that includes more than 95 cruises. In 2005, I launched Tips for Travellers to make it easy and fun for people to discover, plan and enjoy incredible cruise vacations. And the rest, as they say, is history. I have the largest cruise vlogger channel currently on YouTube, with more than 3 million video views per month.

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Consequently, I will have only 1 hour and 50 minutes to transfer at DAR airport which includes immigration service and pick up luggage.

3:10 AM: New arrival time at DAR from IST

5:00 AM: DAR to JRO (Precision Air)

I need to pick up luggage, and I have a Global entry (not beneficial probably)

Do you think it's feasible?

Thank you very much in advance.

2 replies to this topic

' class=

I would plan on a minimum of three hours for the connection.

Depending on your plans for Northern Tanzania, you may also want to consider flying to Arusha Municipal Airport (ARK), which is much closer to Arusha than Kilimanjaro Airport (JRO).

I appreciate your insight!

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Out of the Centre

Savvino-storozhevsky monastery and museum.

Savvino-Storozhevsky Monastery and Museum

Zvenigorod's most famous sight is the Savvino-Storozhevsky Monastery, which was founded in 1398 by the monk Savva from the Troitse-Sergieva Lavra, at the invitation and with the support of Prince Yury Dmitrievich of Zvenigorod. Savva was later canonised as St Sabbas (Savva) of Storozhev. The monastery late flourished under the reign of Tsar Alexis, who chose the monastery as his family church and often went on pilgrimage there and made lots of donations to it. Most of the monastery’s buildings date from this time. The monastery is heavily fortified with thick walls and six towers, the most impressive of which is the Krasny Tower which also serves as the eastern entrance. The monastery was closed in 1918 and only reopened in 1995. In 1998 Patriarch Alexius II took part in a service to return the relics of St Sabbas to the monastery. Today the monastery has the status of a stauropegic monastery, which is second in status to a lavra. In addition to being a working monastery, it also holds the Zvenigorod Historical, Architectural and Art Museum.

Belfry and Neighbouring Churches

tanzania safari photography tips

Located near the main entrance is the monastery's belfry which is perhaps the calling card of the monastery due to its uniqueness. It was built in the 1650s and the St Sergius of Radonezh’s Church was opened on the middle tier in the mid-17th century, although it was originally dedicated to the Trinity. The belfry's 35-tonne Great Bladgovestny Bell fell in 1941 and was only restored and returned in 2003. Attached to the belfry is a large refectory and the Transfiguration Church, both of which were built on the orders of Tsar Alexis in the 1650s.  

tanzania safari photography tips

To the left of the belfry is another, smaller, refectory which is attached to the Trinity Gate-Church, which was also constructed in the 1650s on the orders of Tsar Alexis who made it his own family church. The church is elaborately decorated with colourful trims and underneath the archway is a beautiful 19th century fresco.

Nativity of Virgin Mary Cathedral

tanzania safari photography tips

The Nativity of Virgin Mary Cathedral is the oldest building in the monastery and among the oldest buildings in the Moscow Region. It was built between 1404 and 1405 during the lifetime of St Sabbas and using the funds of Prince Yury of Zvenigorod. The white-stone cathedral is a standard four-pillar design with a single golden dome. After the death of St Sabbas he was interred in the cathedral and a new altar dedicated to him was added.

tanzania safari photography tips

Under the reign of Tsar Alexis the cathedral was decorated with frescoes by Stepan Ryazanets, some of which remain today. Tsar Alexis also presented the cathedral with a five-tier iconostasis, the top row of icons have been preserved.

Tsaritsa's Chambers

tanzania safari photography tips

The Nativity of Virgin Mary Cathedral is located between the Tsaritsa's Chambers of the left and the Palace of Tsar Alexis on the right. The Tsaritsa's Chambers were built in the mid-17th century for the wife of Tsar Alexey - Tsaritsa Maria Ilinichna Miloskavskaya. The design of the building is influenced by the ancient Russian architectural style. Is prettier than the Tsar's chambers opposite, being red in colour with elaborately decorated window frames and entrance.

tanzania safari photography tips

At present the Tsaritsa's Chambers houses the Zvenigorod Historical, Architectural and Art Museum. Among its displays is an accurate recreation of the interior of a noble lady's chambers including furniture, decorations and a decorated tiled oven, and an exhibition on the history of Zvenigorod and the monastery.

Palace of Tsar Alexis

tanzania safari photography tips

The Palace of Tsar Alexis was built in the 1650s and is now one of the best surviving examples of non-religious architecture of that era. It was built especially for Tsar Alexis who often visited the monastery on religious pilgrimages. Its most striking feature is its pretty row of nine chimney spouts which resemble towers.

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