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can you tour the vatican

The Biggest Mistakes When Visiting the Vatican – and How to Avoid Them

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August 25, 2023

Planning a tour of the Vatican ? With so much to see it can be tempting to dive straight in without a second thought. Every year, thousands of visitors flock to Vatican City to experience one of the most significant religious sites in the world . Numbers soar well into the tens of thousands during the summer months, and are always high on Mondays and the last Sunday of every month. But with so much to take in, it’s essential to plan ahead when visiting the Vatican.

can you tour the vatican

Keep reading for general guidelines that make visiting the Vatican so much easier!

Table of Contents

What not to do when visiting the Vatican

Of all the sites in Rome, a trip to the Vatican is perhaps the one that takes the most planning and consideration. From the entrance lines, tickets, and dress code, to whether or not to book a guided tour, planning a trip to the Holy City can be disorientating even before stepping into the hallowed halls.

But trust us, it’s worth the effort!

To steer you straight, we’ve complied a list of some of the biggest mistakes people make when visiting the Vatican – and how you can avoid them.

The Vatican Museums: Attraction in Rome

Planning for your Vatican visit makes all the difference.

Arriving at mid-day

Numbers visiting the Vatican can reach as high as 20,000 per day. With ticket lines often snaking around the walls, it’s best to get there early. The Vatican Museums opening times are 9am to 6pm Monday to Saturday and we recommend getting there when the doors open – if not a bit earlier to allow for delays.

Luckily, the Vatican is pretty easy to reach, which means you won’t have to spend hours planning a route. Bus 49 stops outside the entrance to the Vatican Museums or simply hop on the Metro (Line A) and get off at Ottaviano or Battistini – both of which are approximately a 10 minute walk away.

Alternatively, you could plan a visit later in the day when the crowds have thinned out (and – if you’re visiting during the summer – the heat has cooled down). Although the Museums officially closes at 6pm, keep in mind that the last entrance is at 4pm. The Vatican also opens for extended opening hours during the summer months which you can take advantage of on a very special Vatican at Night tour.

Vertical photo of the Vatican and St. Peter's Basilica with water puddle reflecting the dome and lines of crowds

Ticket lines for the Vatican often snake around the walls; plan accordingly by arriving early or late in the day. Photo credit: Vangelis Kornilios

Not buying tickets in advance

How far in advance should you purchase your tickets? Ideally, aim to reserve your tickets as early as you know when you’d like to visit. (This will also make planning the rest of your trip easier). Occasionally you can be lucky and find last-minute availability for the next day. Other times, they can be sold out for the entire month. Don’t take any chances – buy your ticket in advance. 

St. Peter’s Basilica

Didn’t score a ticket from the official website? Opt for a guided tour to ensure you can skip the lines at the Vatican.

Dressing inappropriately

You’ve waited a long time to get inside the Vatican – don’t risk being turned away because you weren’t dressed the part! The Vatican operates a strictly enforced dress code , but it’s not difficult to follow once you know what to avoid.

The official website says that only “appropriately dressed visitors” will be allowed to enter the Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel, and St. Peter’s Basilica . They explicitly state that low cut, sleeveless clothing, shorts, miniskirts, and hats are not considered appropriate. Of course, if you’re visiting during summer, when temperatures in Rome can soar, this is easier said than done. What’s more, it can often be left to the interpretation of the guards stationed at the entrance.

Our advice? Keep shoulders and knees covered, opt for lightweight materials, and consider bringing a scarf or wrap so you can cover up inside (you can take it off if it gets too hot later in the day). Also beware of inappropriate slogans or graphics on clothing – you may not find them offensive but if you think they may not be suitable for a religious site, leave them at home.

Crowds entering the Vatican City Museum

Don’t get caught out! There is a dress code when visiting the Vatican.

Trying to see everything

This one goes hand-in-hand with not booking a tour. Usually, people who are visiting solo rush through the museums, trying to fit everything in at once. Remember, this isn’t a test – so don’t try to cram! Not only is this a poor strategy to appreciate the real beauty that lies within the Vatican, but it’s sure to result in a stressful visit.

There are a number of iconic parts of the Vatican that you should take your time with such as Michelangelo’s Pietà in St. Peter’s Basilica and, of course, the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel .

That said, there are also hidden gems within the Vatican that are worth taking the time to absorb. Find out what you’re most interested in seeing and divide your time up accordingly. For example, most people tend to bypass the Borgia Apartments – but this is one you won’t want to miss if you’re an avid history buff (or just a fan of the Showtime series!).

Belvedere Torso in the Vatican Museums

The Belvedere Torso may or may not be on your must-see list.

Visiting during peak season

In a similar vein, it’s worth noting that a Papal audience is held every Wednesday. This is a ticketed event where the Pope addresses the crowd in St. Peter’s Square with a speech, blessings, and homilies, and can attract thousands of attendees. As a result, St. Peter’s Basilica is closed every Wednesday morning while the general Papal audience is in the Square (it re-opens at approximately 12:30pm). So overall, it’s a good idea to keep the general Vatican schedule in mind when planning a visit.

Square with crowds for Easter Mass at St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican City

Events such as mass draw large crowds to the Vatican. Photo credit: Kai Pilger

Going on a Sunday… or a Monday

Most museums in Rome tend to close on Monday, which makes museums that remain open (like the Vatican) particularly popular. One of the attractions closed on Monday is the often-overlooked Castel Sant’Angelo , which sits above the Tiber River. The striking fortress is steeped in history but is also easily manageable within an afternoon, and with a nearby location so it makes a great pairing with a visit to the Vatican. Instead, use Monday to see an off-the-beaten-path attraction in Rome and save the Vatican for Tuesday – Friday.

Castel Sant'Angelo overlooking the Tiber River in Rome.

A visit to Castel Sant’Angelo makes a great addition to the Vatican.

Not booking a tour

Okay, we might be a little biased on this one, but hear us out. It may be the smallest country in the world but at 110 acres, the Vatican still has a lot of ground to cover – especially in one visit. The palace has an estimated 1,400 rooms, chapels, and galleries, all filled with beautiful paintings , impressive sculptures, and stunning architecture. This can make it difficult to know what to prioritise.

Unless you’re planning to do some serious research ahead of time, trying to see all of these magnificent pieces without any real context can be a little like trying to read a map without a legend. So it’s worth taking the time to research what tours are on offer.

Visiting the Vatican Museums with kids

Opting for a guided tour provides more context to the sprawling Vatican Museums. And it brings the place alive – for children and adults alike!

Update notice: This article was updated on August 25, 2023. 

Walks of Italy have a number of Vatican tours to choose from – from our early-access Pristine Sistine Tour™ to a comprehensive Complete Vatican Tour.

can you tour the vatican

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St Peter's Square on sunny day with car parked in the square--checking out this square is a must-see when touring Vatican City!

The Ultimate Guide to Visiting the Vatican: Tips, Tricks + FAQ!

Planning a trip to Vatican City and not quite sure where to start? Home to several incredible sights, a strict dress code, some of the most famous works of art on the planet, and enormous crowds, visiting the Vatican for the first time can be a bit overwhelming.

In other words, visiting the Vatican packs quite the punch considering that Vatican City is the smallest country in the world!

Here’s everything you need to know about visiting the Vatican, from the best way to enjoy the museums to when to go to exactly what to wear.

Table of Contents

What to See When Visiting the Vatican

Important tips for visiting the vatican museums, should you take a vatican museums tour, all about visiting st. peter’s basilica, how to get to vatican city, faq about visiting vatican city.

Brightly colored frescoed ceiling in the Vatican Museums

Some links in this post may be affiliate links. If you make a purchase through one of these links, we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. Please see our disclosure policy for more detail.

When visitors talk about visiting the Vatican, they’re most commonly referring to visiting the Vatican Museums and St. Peter’s Basilica, but visiting Vatican City can easily extend beyond those popular sights.

Here are the parts of Vatican City to consider when planning your visit, from the incredibly popular to the fairly niche.

St. Peter’s Square

St. Peter’s Square is the easiest part of the Vatican to visit–you can simply walk in and admire the beautiful oval square and exterior of St. Peter’s Basilica without any advance planning.

Selfie in St Peter's Square, One Day in Rome

The Vatican Museums

The Vatican Museums are home to some of the most incredible works of art in the entire world, including Raphael’s most famous frescoes and the Sistine Chapel.

You will need a ticket or tour to visit, and when people talk about how long the lines are to get into the Vatican, they’re most commonly referring to the lines for the museums–we’ll cover more on that in the next section of this Vatican City blog post.

Two tickets for the Vatican Museums being held up in front of a colorful wall--pre-booking these tickets is one of the most important Vatican travel tips

The Sistine Chapel

The Sistine Chapel, with its magnificent ceiling painted by Michelangelo, is one of the most well-known houses of worship on the planet.

It is accessed through the Vatican Museums and cannot be visited separately.

Fresco of the Sistine Chapel as painted by Michelangelo--there's no preparing for seeing this beauty in person when visiting the Vatican!

St. Peter’s Basilica

St. Peter’s Basilica is the largest church on the planet, and a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture (Michelangelo and Bernini both contributed to its design).

It is free to visit, but you will need to pass through a security checkpoint to enter, and the lines for that can get very long.

You can also visit the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica (unlike visiting the basilica itself, climbing the dome does require a ticket–more on that below), and from there you can admire incredible views of St. Peter’s Square.

2 Days in Rome Itinerary: Interior of St. Peter's Basilica

Vatican Necropolis

The Vatican Necropolis (or “scavi”) lies below St. Peter’s Basilica–and even below the “grotto” area that is also under St. Peter’s Basilica.

This area was a cemetery dating back to the first century, and, most importantly to Christian history, it is the presumed resting place of St. Peter himself.

Tours are required and absolutely must be booked in advance. If you’d like to tour directly with the Vatican, there are directions for how to email them (yep, it’s done by email!) here . 

Alternatively, this well-reviewed tour will allow you to visit the Vatican Necropolis and is much more straightforward to arrange.

Check availability and book your Vatican Necropolis tour today!

The Vatican Gardens

The Vatican Gardens are beautiful and exclusive–only a handful of reservations are accepted per day (so like the Necropolis, you absolutely must plan ahead), and therefore they are never crowded.

Like the Vatican Necropolis, the Vatican Gardens must be visited as part of a tour like this .

Book your Vatican Gardens tour today!

Portion of the Vatican Gardens as seen from above

Papal Audience

When the Pope is at home in Vatican City, he gives an audience each Wednesday morning in St. Peter’s Square that is open to anyone who would like to join.

Tickets are free but must be booked in advance .

The Vatican Museums house the largest private art collection in the world–and despite the enormous amount of art and historical artifacts displayed, only the tiniest sliver of the complete collection is on display to the public!

Beautiful, overwhelming, and one of the most highly sought-after art museums in the world, visiting the Vatican Museums can be a bit of an intense experience.

Here’s what to know before you go.

2 Days in Rome: Vatican Museums Statue

Don’t rush to the Sistine Chapel.

I know on our first visit to the Vatican Museums, we were highly anticipating the Sistine Chapel and always hoping it was coming up soon… but it’s one of the last things you see, so be sure to appreciate everything along the way!

Plan to spend at least two hours in the museums.

Three is even better, but it is hard to visit the Vatican Museums in less than two hours without simply making a beeline for the Sistine Chapel and not paying attention to much else.

Once you add in time to get there, security checks, potentially waiting in line, and maybe visiting St. Peter’s Basilica and St. Peter’s Square, it’s best to consider visiting the Vatican at least a half-day commitment if you’re going to be touring the museums.

Large basin as seen when visiting the Vatican Museums, housed underneath a dome. Walls in the background are painted red.

Strongly consider booking a guided tour.

Guided tours add so much context to a Vatican Museums visit, and offer the opportunity to learn so much about the history of the art in the museums. They also make visiting the Vatican far less stressful from start to finish.

We’ve visited the Vatican Museums both independently and with a guided tour, and after experiencing both, strongly recommend a tour.

This is the tour we took and loved, and this is another great option .

Book your Vatican Museums tour today!

Photo of Raphael's frescoes as seen when visiting the Vatican Museums

… and at the very least, absolutely book skip-the-line tickets.

Absolutely don’t want to take a Vatican Museums tour, or just don’t have the budget for it?

That’s completely understandable. In that case, we recommend booking skip-the-line tickets (ideally these early-access ones , but skip-the-line tickets for the normal operating hours are very helpful as well).

I’m not exaggerating when I say that the lines to access the Vatican Museums are the worst we have ever seen at any museum in the world. 

During one of our longer trips to Rome, we stayed just beyond the Vatican Museums for a solid month and walked past the line for the museums almost every day–and as mid-October turned into mid-November, the lines remained incredibly overwhelming.

Grab your first-access skip-the-line tickets or general admission skip-the-line tickets for the Vatican Museums now!

Crowds of tourists visiting the Vatican Museums in Rome, lined up around a barricade

Keep in mind alternative hours.

The typical opening hours for the Vatican Museums are Monday – Saturday from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM (with the last entry at 4:00 PM).

However, there are a few ways to access the Vatican Museums outside these hours if you’d like to mix up your visit!

Early Morning VIP Entry

With early-morning entry, either via pre-booked tickets for an independent visit or via a tour, you can enter the Vatican Museums as early as 7:30 AM, therefore avoiding the worst of the crowds (and during warm weather, the worst of the heat).

This incredibly popular tour a tried-and-true early morning option for touring the Vatican Museums!

Book your first-access Vatican Museums tour or skip-the-line tickets today!

Close up of a painting on a map in the Vatican Museums

Friday Nights Between April and October

For seven months out of the year, the Vatican Museums are open on Friday nights until 11:00 PM (last entry at 9:30 PM), and we can personally attest that visiting the Vatican Museums at night is an incredible experience (and far less crowded than general entry hours).

We took this amazing tour on a Friday night and loved it!

Book the Friday night Vatican Museums tour we loved today!

Map room in the Vatican Museums shot at night, with open window on the left. Visiting the Vatican Museums during special hours is one of our favorite travel tips for Rome Italy!

Last Sunday of the Month

The Vatican Museums are typically (and unsurprisingly) closed on Sundays, but on the last Sunday of the month, the museums are open until 2:00 PM (last entry at 12:30 PM).

Like many free museum days around the world, the general rule of thumb with visiting the Vatican Museums on a free Sunday is that it’s a great option for those on a strict budget, and a terrible one for those who want to avoid extremely heavy crowds.

Tapestry with Jesus in the foreground in a red robe, as seen when visiting the Vatican Museums in Rome

Make sure to follow the dress code!

There is a dress code for visiting the Vatican Museums. Essentially, no shorts, no bare shoulders, no cleavage, and no hats. 

In our experience, this is most strongly enforced in the Sistine Chapel, but as a gesture of respect and to avoid the risk of being denied entry, you should absolutely follow the Vatican Museums’ dress code.

We recommend light, loose clothing that will allow you to stay both covered and   cool, because the museums can get very warm.

With limited exceptions, there is no air-conditioning in the museums.

Only a few rooms are air-conditioned, so as you can imagine, during Rome’s hot summer months it can be a bit blistering inside the Vatican Museums.

Avoiding the heat (which is, of course, made even worse due to the heavy crowds that are normally visiting the Vatican) is another good reason to book an early morning or Friday night Vatican tour–not only will there be fewer crowds, the museums will be much cooler!

Statue that inspired The Thinker displayed in the Vatican, with tourists visible in the background.

Don’t take photos in the Sistine Chapel.

Despite this being obviously and clearly banned, complete with repeated announcements every few minutes from the security officers and strict enforcement, you’ll still see people trying to snap photos of the Sistine Chapel. Don’t be one of them!

The photos of the Sistine Chapel I’ve used in this Vatican blog post are stock photos for that reason.

Don’t plan to eat at the Vatican Museums if possible.

There is a cafeteria inside the museums selling basic meals and snacks if you get hungry, but with so much incredible food to eat in Rome, it’s best to plan your meals for before or after your Vatican Museums visit if at all possible.

You won’t see the famous spiral staircase isn’t until the very end of your visit.

It’s one of the absolute last things you’ll see in the Vatican Museums–even after the Sistine Chapel–so don’t expect to see it early on!

2 Days in Rome: Vatican Museums Spiral Staircase

Yes, absolutely!

We think the Vatican Museums are one of the best places to splurge on a tour in Rome–even more than at the Colosseum.

The context gained is incredible, and having a tour guide also makes visiting the enormous museums much less stressful and overwhelming.

We’ve visited the Vatican both independently and with a tour, and absolutely preferred our visit with a tour.

We took this Friday evening tour and loved it, but this tour is another phenomenal option.

Shop excellent, well-reviewed Vatican Museums tours today!

A beautiful mosaic floor in the Vatican Museums, with tourists standing around the edge of it snapping photos

Sprawling and stunning, St. Peter’s Basilica is the largest church in the world and an absolute must-see sight when visiting the Vatican.

St. Peter’s Basilica is free to enter.

You do not need a ticket to enter St. Peter’s Basilica–it is completely free to visit!

Jeremy Storm wearing aviator sunglasses standing in front of St Peter's Basilica when visiting Vatican City Rome

… but you do have to go through a security line first.

This line follows the curve of St. Peter’s Square and tends to grow throughout the day, and is in place for security. You’ll pass through a metal detector and have your bags checked when you reach the front.

The line can get excruciatingly long–if you’re not visiting St. Peter’s Basilica as part of a longer tour, we recommend arriving either very early in the morning (it opens at 7:00 AM every day except Wednesday) or in the early evening–the crowds often start to die off a couple hours before closing (6:00 PM or 7:00 PM depending on the time of year).

You should absolutely visit the dome.

The view overlooking St. Peter’s Square from the cupola is one of our favorite views in all of Rome–and the views of the interior of St. Peter’s Basilica from above are pretty phenomenal, too.

We absolutely recommend climbing the dome when visiting St. Peter’s Basilica unless 1) you have difficulty climbing large amounts of stairs (you must climb a minimum of 320 steps to access the dome), or 2) you’re uncomfortable in tight spaces–there are some very closed-in areas on the way up.

You can buy tickets inside St. Peter’s Basilica, and they’re currently 10 Euro for a ticket that involves a partial elevator ride, or 8 Euro if you’re willing to climb all 551 steps (the elevator ticket lets you bypass 200 or so steps).

The biggest benefit to the cheaper ticket, though, is not the lower price but the fact that it normally has a much shorter line than the elevator option!

Piazzas in Rome: Piazza San Pietro

Vatican City is located in the heart of Rome and is easily accessed by either foot, metro, or bus.

Keep in mind that unless you’re on a special tour that gives you a workaround (more on that in the FAQ section), it’s a 15-minute walk around the edge of the Vatican from St. Peter’s Square to the entrance to the Vatican Museums.

St. Peter’s Square is closer to Centro Storico, so if you’re approaching by foot, you’ll likely come across it first.

We absolutely love walking through Rome, and one of our favorite walks winds from Centro Storico all the way to St. Peter’s Square–in other words, the Vatican is absolutely accessible by foot!

For example, St. Peter’s Square is a 35-minute walk from the Trevi Fountain and a 25-minute walk from the Pantheon.

Those times might sound long, but in addition to all the general beauty of Centro Storico, you’ll find some interesting highlights along the way such as Piazza Navona and Castel Sant’Angelo.

From St. Peter’s Square, it’s another 15 minutes by foot to the entrance to the Vatican Museums. 

View of part of the castle and St. Peter's Basilica from Castel Sant'Angelo, one of the best views in Rome Italy

There are two metro stops close-ish to the Vatican: Ottaviano and Cipro, which are each a short walk from the Vatican Museums entrance.

There are several bus lines that stop near Vatican City, with the most frequent being 40 and 64.

St Peter's Basilica at night with traffic in front, What to do in Rome at night

Have more questions about visiting the Vatican?

Here are the answers to some of the most common Vatican City FAQs!

Can you reach St. Peter’s Basilica from inside the Vatican Museums?

Yes… but only on a tour.

There is a semi-infamous door between the Vatican Museums and St. Peter’s Basilica links the two together and makes it possible to go right from the museums into the basilica without taking a (long) walk and waiting in line again, but independent visitors cannot use it.

Some guided tours, though, like this one , do give you the opportunity to use this door.

Otherwise, you’ll need to wait in line to enter St. Peter’s .

Photo of a map in as seen when visiting the Vatican Museums map room on a Friday night

What is the Vatican City dress code?

When in the Vatican Museums, Vatican Gardens, St. Peter’s Basilica, or Sistine Chapel, you’ll want to avoid wearing anything sleeveless, any shorts, or showing cleavage.

Hats are also not allowed.

If you’re just visiting St. Peter’s Square, you don’t need to subscribe to the dress code.

You can see the official language of the dress code here .

Lines of people visiting the Vatican Museums climbing a spiral staircase to reach the exhibits

Is Vatican City a country?

Yes, it is–it’s the smallest country in the world, covering only 0.2 miles of land area.

It’s also one of the only absolute monarchies in the world, with the Pope ruling it both as the Pope (overseeing The Holy See, aka the Catholic Church), and the King (overseeing the country of Vatican City).

Vatican City is not part of the UN, but The Holy See (aka the Catholic Church) is a permanent observer of the UN.

Do you need your passport to enter the Vatican?

Even though it is a country, there’s no need to bring your passport when visiting the Vatican.

Vatican Guard standing in front of a large green door in Vatican City

Can you visit Vatican City for free?

If your goal is only to step inside the country of Vatican City, you can enter St. Peter’s Square (for free, and without waiting in line) and St. Peter’s Basilica (for free, but after waiting in line) to pay a quick visit to the country.

Can you get a Vatican City passport stamp?

No, Vatican City doesn’t offer passport stamps.

However, you can buy a postcard in the gift shop and mail it home from Vatican City! 

It will be processed through the Vatican’s mail system, and many people use it as a unique souvenir from their visit to the Vatican in lieu of a stamp.

Beautiful fresco as seen when visiting the Vatican City Museums

Can you see the Pope when visiting the Vatican?

We covered this a bit above, but essentially, every Wednesday morning that the Pope is in Vatican City, he’ll give an audience in St. Peter’s Square.

2 Days in Rome: St. Peter's Square

Can you just visit the Sistine Chapel in Vatican City?

No, you can’t.

The Sistine Chapel is one of the final stops when touring the Vatican Museums and can’t be seen without visiting the museums.

Is St. Peter’s Basilica part of the Vatican Museums?

No, it’s not.

You can visit St. Peter’s Basilica separately from the museums.

4 Day Rome Itinerary: view of St. Peter's Basilica

Should you visit the Vatican Museums and St. Peter’s Basilica on the same day?

You can, but be prepared for a long day, as you’ll have to enter both areas separately… unless you book a tour that includes both the Vatican Museums and St. Peter’s Basilica, that is.

In that case, you’ll be able to seamlessly visit both without exiting the Vatican Museums and waiting in an additional line to access St. Peter’s Basilica.

This tour is a popular option that includes both!

Book your Vatican Museums + St. Peter’s Basilica tour today!

Photo of Vatican City from above on top of a view of St. Peter's Square from above. Black text on a white background reads "the ultimate guide vatican city"

About Kate Storm

Image of the author, Kate Storm

In May 2016, I left my suburban life in the USA and became a full-time traveler. Since then, I have visited 50+ countries on 5 continents and lived in Portugal, developing a special love of traveling in Europe (especially Italy) along the way. Today, along with my husband Jeremy and dog Ranger, I’m working toward my eventual goal of splitting my life between Europe and the USA.

2 thoughts on “The Ultimate Guide to Visiting the Vatican: Tips, Tricks + FAQ!”

I am SOOO happy I followed your link for a tour to Vatican City and everything in it! We’re going there 1st week of April and all of the tours through their website were booked or super $$$! I went to your link for TakeWalks Tours and got a great price for the Chapel, Musuems and Basilica! I’m going to keep scouring your site for our perfect Italian vacation!

That is so wonderful to hear, thanks for sharing, Julie! I hope you guys have an incredible trip to Italy! :-)

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Rome Actually

Visiting the Vatican Museums – All You Need to Know for a Perfect Tour

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Visiting the Vatican Museums, one of the largest museums in Rome and also one of the most famous museums in Italy , requires some good planning. Being so popular, you will likely find a long line at the entrance. Being so old, you will definitely be overwhelmed about what to visit in the short time you can afford inside.

Being one of the main landmarks of Vatican City , this wonderful museum is pretty much always included in the private Vatican tours as well as the more generic tours of Rome .

I wrote this guide to visit the Vatican Museums to avoid as many surprises as possible and ensure a smooth tour. Here you will find important information regularly updated about visiting hours and closing times, ticket prices, and how to skip the line when visiting the Vatican Museums in Rome.

Table of Contents

Our tips and guide to visiting the Vatican Museums

Is it worth visiting the vatican museums.

The Vatican Museums enshrine five centuries of history and artwork donated to the popes by the world’s leaders, kings, and queens, as well as the pieces purchased and commissioned by the popes themselves throughout history.

Historical pieces like clothes and carriages and historical areas like the different popes’ apartments sit side by side with immortal artwork such as Michelangelo’s Last Judgment in the Sistine Chapel and the frescoes of Raphael’s Rooms.

First and foremost, you need to accept the idea that you can’t just show up at the entrance of the Vatican Museums and get in straight away. There will be a long queue or it might even be closed, so if you haven’t done a minimum of planning, you might end up wasting time and missing one of the best places to visit in Rome .

Image: Ceiling to see when visiting the Vatican Museums.

Tickets for the Vatican Museums

From January 1st, 2024, the tickets for the Vatican Museums will be more expensive, priced at 20€ instead of the current 17€.

To fight the phenomenon of unauthorized ticket resales, the Vatican Museums will introduce nominative tickets and will start checking IDs at the entrance.

Skip the line

Nobody likes standing in line for hours on end, especially when there is an easy way to avoid this. While you can just turn up and buy your ticket, this is no guarantee that you will do it as easily as you think.

In Rome’s most famous landmarks , it’s of paramount importance to arrive with your ticket already purchased. There are many websites where you can buy your ticket to the Vatican Museums online, one of the most popular is Get Your Guide .

Image: Tour of the Vatican Museums.

Join a tour

Alternatively, instead of just booking your entrance, you can join a private tour of the Vatican Museums. Along with the admission, a private tour includes a guide who will take you directly to the most famous spots you would probably miss if you were on your own or that you would have to look for.

A guided tour is more expensive than a single admission ticket but has the perks of saving you time and making your visit more complete with historical facts and anecdotes. We recently took a very exclusive private tour of the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel and loved it.

Check closing time…

Even though an art gallery, the Vatican Museums are closed on Sunday, except if it’s the last Sunday of the month when there is free entrance. The Vatican Museums also close on the main religious holidays when other museums are actually open, such as Easter Sunday and Monday, November 1st (All Saints’ Day), December 8th (Immaculate Conception), Christmas and Boxing Day, and New Year’s Eve, December 31st.

… and the new opening hours

Starting January 1st, 2024, the Vatican Museums announced that they are going to extend their visiting time by two hours, one extra in the morning and one extra in the evening. So instead of opening at 9 am, it will open at 8 am, and instead of closing at 6 pm, the Vatican Museums will close at 7 pm. This applies to every day from Monday to Saturday.

From the beginning of March 2024 when the high season starts, the Vatican Museums will extend an extra hour on Friday and Saturday, closing at 8 pm only on these two days.

Image: Carvings of the Vatican Museums.

Follow the dress code

Again, even though visiting the Vatican Museums might just seem like entering an art exhibition, you need to keep in mind that they are located inside Vatican City. This means that you are expected to follow the Vatican dress code you would follow when visiting the Basilica of Saint Peter and its underground Roman necropolis .

What is not allowed in the Vatican Museums?

Large bags, backpacks, and suitcases are not allowed in the Vatican Museums and you will need to leave them in the cloakroom. Apart from these types of bags, among the obvious objects that are not allowed in the Vatican Museums are firearms, knives, scissors, and any sharp and dangerous object.

Image: Paintings of the Vatican Museums in Rome.

Are photos allowed in the Vatican Museums?

You can snap your pictures without using the flash everywhere in the Vatican Museums except for the Sistine Chapel and the frescoes of Michelangelo. It’s also not allowed to take videos, use selfie sticks, or use professional photo and video gear, including a tripod. Anyone visiting the Vatican Museums should be aware of these rules as there are staff and guards everywhere who will ask you to delete your photos.

Be mindful of the noise

This doesn’t apply to all the areas when visiting the Vatican Museums but only when you are inside the Sistine Chapel. Here, in fact, you will be asked to be silent or to speak by whispering so that the experience of your fellow visitors won’t be ruined when admiring Michelangelo’s masterpieces.

Check out our guide to eating near the Vatican!

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Vatican Tours

Despite being a religious state, Vatican City isn’t exclusively for followers of the Catholic faith. In fact, this small country offers a treasure trove of historic buildings and a rich cultural heritage that will captivate tourists and art enthusiasts alike.

Situated right in the heart of Rome, the Vatican is a foreign state with some strict entry rules, and due to its popularity, it remains bustling with visitors all year round.

The Vatican City: the Smallest Country in The World

The Vatican isn’t just the smallest country in the world. This tiny State, with a population of less than 500 inhabitants, is renowned as the famous headquarters of the Catholic religion and the home of the Pope.

You have two options to explore the Vatican: you can visit it during a self-guided tour or join a guided tour of the Vatican. Personally, I’d recommend the latter, even if you happen to be a permanent resident of Rome. And now, let me explain why.

Are Guided Tours of the Vatican Worth it?

In a nutshell… yes. While it’s possible to explore the Vatican Museums and St. Peter’s Basilica on your own, a guided tour can truly make a difference.

Why Opt for a Vatican Guided Tour

  • A guided tour typically covers all the main attractions of the Vatican in a well-organised single tour of a few hours.
  • The Vatican Museums are truly vast and filled with exquisite artworks. In fact, they’re so extensive that attempting to visit them independently can be overwhelming. With a guided tour, you can focus on the essential highlights without running the risk of getting tired before you’re even halfway through the visit.
  • Even with a skip-the-line tour, queues for the Vatican Museums can be incredibly long. Choosing a guided tour with authorised tour operators can be a smart solution, as it grants you access through partner-exclusive entrances.
  • Exploring the Vatican with professional guides allows you to discover fascinating anecdotes and insights that you wouldn’t come across during a self-guided visit.

Types of Vatican Tours

There are several options for visiting the Vatican. Let’s explore them.

Guided Tours of the Vatican

As I mentioned earlier, a guided tour is definitely the best way to make the most of your visit to the Vatican. I’ve tried visiting the Vatican on my own multiple times, and having an expert guide by your side can truly make a difference. These tours usually start at a meeting point in the area.

Group Tours of the Vatican

This is the most common type of tour. Many tour operators offer tours in small groups, so following your guide and moving around the Vatican Museums is not complicated at all. Besides, if you ever feel like breaking away from the group, you can always rejoin them and continue at your own pace.

Private Tours of the Vatican

This is a decidedly luxury option. The price of a private Vatican tour is higher than a group tour. The advantages? You’ll have the guide entirely at your disposal. Moreover, many private Vatican tours include pick-up and drop-off at your hotel or apartment.

Vatican Early Opening Tours

Among the various guided tours, both private and group, there are some that grant access to the Vatican Museums at their early opening. As I’ve mentioned before, the Vatican is one of the major tourist attractions in Rome, and there’s often a very long queue to get in.

So, if you want to see them without the typical crowd that fills them, I recommend booking one of the Vatican’s early opening tours. You’ll literally be the first to step inside the Museums and the Sistine Chapel, and your visit will have a whole different feel.

Self-guided Tours of the Vatican

If you’re on a budget, you can still visit the Vatican by purchasing an entrance ticket to the Vatican Museums without a guide. However, this option may entail waiting in line at the entrance for as long as 3 or 4 hours. The same goes if you decide to visit only St. Peter’s Basilica, which doesn’t require an entrance ticket.

Skip-The-Line Tours of the Vatican

Let me tell you: skip-the-line tickets for the Vatican are worth every penny of their price.

In the past, I worked for a tour operator, and for work-related reasons, I visited the Vatican several times with a skip-the-line service. I can assure you that if you choose the right tour operator, you won’t even wait for 5 minutes at the entrance. You’ll bypass the long queue that starts from Via Leone IV and goes all the way to the Vatican ticket office. And you’ll thank me for recommending this type of tour.

After-Hours Tours of the Vatican

From April to October, the Vatican stays open on Friday evenings. So, if you wish, you can opt for one of the enchanting evening tours of the Vatican offered by tour operators. Not only will you see the Vatican in a completely different light, but you’ll also avoid sightseeing during the hottest hours of the day.

Tours of the Pontifical Villas of Castel Gandolfo

Castel Gandolfo is a delightful town on the shores of its namesake lake, located about 24 kilometres southeast of Rome. It’s been the summer retreat for the Pope for centuries.

And now, you have the fantastic opportunity to join a tour of the Pontifical Villas, where you can travel to Castel Gandolfo and explore the beautiful gardens and historic residences that belong to the Vatican, just outside the confines of Vatican City itself.

These tours are typically available during the summer months, and you can easily reach Castel Gandolfo by train from the Vatican Museums. Once there, you’ll be guided through the extensive gardens and the Apostolic Palace, which serves as the official residence for the Pope during his stay at Castel Gandolfo.

Major Attractions in Vatican City

There’s so much to see within Vatican City, and it’s an incredible place to explore.

What to See Inside St. Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican

Inside St. Peter’s Basilica , you’ll have the chance to visit:

  • Bernini ‘s stunning colonnade in St. Peter’s Square
  • The magnificent Baldacchino, a work of art by both Bernini and Borromini
  • Michelangelo’s breathtaking Pietà , located in the right nave of the Basilica
  • The lid of Emperor Hadrian’s sarcophagus
  • The tomb of Pope Alexander VII, crafted by Bernini
  • Michelangelo ‘s iconic Dome
  • The Vatican Grottoes: the final resting place of the Popes and St. Peter himself.

What to See Inside the Vatican Museums

Now, when you venture into the Vatican Museums, make sure you don’t miss out on these incredible sights:

  • The Tapestry Room, filled with intricate and awe-inspiring tapestries
  • The Pinacoteca, which houses masterpieces by Giotto, Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, the Perugino, and Caravaggio
  • The Pio-Clementino Museum, dedicated to statuary, where you’ll find the impressive Laocoön sculpture group
  • The Gallery of Maps
  • Raffaello’s Rooms, including the famous ‘School of Athens’ fresco
  • The magnificent Spiral Staircase
  • The Sistine Chapel
  • the Vatican Museum Gardens

Time Needed to Tour the Vatican

Most guided tours at the Vatican run for a standard 2 to 3 hours, giving you an overview of the Vatican Museums, the Sistine Chapel, and the iconic St. Peter’s Basilica. These tours usually start early in the morning or early in the afternoon, leaving you plenty of time to enjoy the place.

Of course, nothing is stopping you from entering the Museums when they first open and spending the entire day delving into the wonderful art collections they hold.

Dress Code for the Vatican 

The Vatican is a religious site, and although it attracts many tourists, it does have a conservative dress code. It’s really important to respect this dress code if you want to be allowed entry. Many foreign visitors are disappointed each year when they’re turned away due to inappropriate attire, and I don’t want you to be one of these.

To enter the Vatican, it’s important to:

  • Avoid short skirts and shorts
  • Cover your shoulders and arms
  • Steer clear of plunging necklines and cropped tops
  • Remove hats before entering
  • Wear anything that might offend Catholic morals or decency
  • Cover any tattoos you might have

I know it gets scorching hot in Rome during the summer, but it’s crucial to adhere to these rules. My advice for the hot months is to wear a long dress or lightweight suit, or perhaps bring a light jacket to cover your arms and shoulders before entering. You can show off your sexiest outfit after you’ve completed the visit.

Tip: By dressing respectfully, you’ll ensure a smooth visit to the Vatican and demonstrate your appreciation for the sacredness of the place. 

Tips For a Great Vatican Experience

And here we are at the end of this guide to Vatican tours. I’ll share a few extra tips that might come in handy in addition to what’s already been mentioned.

  • Make sure to visit the Vatican early in the day – you can’t imagine how crowded it can get.
  • Only book guided tours from professional authorised tour operators.
  • Always double-check the opening times, especially around religious dates and events throughout the year.
  • Purchase your ticket several weeks in advance, as they often sell out quickly.
  • Upon entering the Vatican, you’ll go through a security check with a metal detector, similar to airport security. Be sure to read the rules on the official Vatican website . Among other things, you can’t bring knives, scissors, umbrellas, or cameras with you, and even things like tripods and selfie sticks are not allowed.
  • Once inside the Sistine Chapel, remember not to take any photos or videos – it’s strictly prohibited, and the security personnel may ask you to delete any shots you’ve taken in front of them.
  • Accessing the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel requires payment, but on the last Sunday of each month, you can enjoy free admission to both the museums and the Vatican Gardens from opening until 12:30 PM. Visiting St. Peter’s Basilica alone is, instead, always free, so you can still marvel at its grandeur without any cost. Happy exploring.
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The Roman Guy

Italy Travel Experts Tours and Vacations

can you tour the vatican

How To Visit the Vatican City: Tickets, Hours, Tours, and More

Sean Finelli Last Updated: August 28, 2023

Did you know that approximately 19,000 people visit the Vatican every day? It can get hectic inside these museums, but there are some ways to get around the crowds. We’ll explain everything you need to know to visit Vatican City from how to get tickets to when to go, the best Vatican tours to take, and more .

Pro Tip:  Planning can be tough, but it’s easier to organize your trip when you have all your resources in one place. Create a browser folder and bookmark this post along with our dedicated guide to planning your visit to the Vatican , where you’ll find everything you need. Also, check out our article on the  best Vatican tours .

Visiting the Vatican City: What We’ll Cover

Vatican City is the seat of the Roman Catholic Church and the smallest independent country in the world. No matter your religious affiliation, it welcomes all who want to visit—around 19,000 people per day! It is home to some of the greatest works of art in the world.

Visiting the Vatican is an unforgettable experience not only for lovers of art but also of history, culture, and architecture. In this guide, you’ll find information on how to visit Vatican City, the Sistine Chapel, St. Peter’s Basilica, and more. Here’s what we’ll cover:

  • Facts and History of the Vatican City
  • Opening hours and tickets
  • How long to budget for your visit
  • How to get to Vatican City
  • What to see at Vatican City
  • Guided tour options
  • Visiting the Vatican with kids
  • Where To Eat Nearby and Inside

Visiting the Vatican

Facts and History of Vatican City

View of St Peter's square from St. Peter's Basilica with Rome in the background

Constantine’s Vatican 

The early establishment of the Vatican began with Constantine’s St. Peter’s Basilica, which stood where the current Basilica stands today. Jesus gave Simon the name Peter when he first met him and said, “You’re the stone upon which I will build my church.” After Constantine legalized Christianity in A.D. 313 with the Edict of Milan, he quickly began building that church. For Constantine, Jesus would have been as old as George Washington is in relative history to us.

The Vatican’s Name

I have read many versions of how the Vatican got its name. The most likely is that the Etruscan society living in this area referred to it as Vatica   prior to Roman settlement. It was a marshy area called Ager Vaticanus. There are a lot of other theories which may well be correct. It is an old word with many possible roots.

The Leonine City

In A.D. 846, Pope Leo IV commissioned a 39-foot wall to be constructed around the old St. Peter’s Basilica and other areas used by the clergy as a protective measure. The Saracens attacked Rome and caused significant damage to St. Peter’s Basilica, which motivated the pope to build out defenses. The area, which was larger than the current Vatican City, was proclaimed the Leonine City and stayed that way for some time.

Sottopassaggio

In 1277, there was a half-mile-long underground passageway and wall that connected the papal residence adjacent to St. Peter’s Basilica to the Castel Sant’Angelo. This was a major fortification for the pope in case of attack.

Vatican Museums

The Vatican Museums have residents. You won’t see the pope walking around as you visit, but he’s there. The collection of art is a mix of ancient and Renaissance or Baroque. There is even a modern religious art section.

St. Peter’s Basilica and Tomb

The Basilica of St. Peter is basically the largest and most beautiful gravestone ever built. According to Vatican dogma, it was built on the grave of St. Peter, which you can visit with special Scavi tickets. The Basilica, built during the 16th and 17th centuries, was completed in 1615 with contributions by almost every great Italian artist.

Sovereignty

In 1870, Italy was unified under the leadership of Italian-American Giuseppe Garibaldi. The government of the newly-defined Italy allowed the pope to keep a small area under sovereignty. Pope Pius IX would not agree to the terms until 1929, when the Lateran Treaty was signed under Benito Mussolini, which granted the Vatican sovereignty. This sovereignty extends beyond the Vatican City to other churches, including the Basilica of St. John Lateran in Rome.

Not ready to book a tour? Find out if a Vatican tour is worth it .

Vatican Opening Hours and Tickets

Vatican Museum ticket

Vatican Museum Ticket Prices:

  • Adult (18+): €17
  • Children (ages 6 – 18): €8
  • Students (ages 19 – 26): €8
  • Members of the clergy: €8

Be prepared to show proof of eligibility at the door. Without that, they’ll either make you pay more or disallow entrance without a refund. Tickets include access to the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel. If you are looking for solo-visit Vatican tickets , you can check our website for all types of entrance times to suit your preferences.

The Vatican Museum Hours:

  • Monday to Saturday: 9 am to 6 pm (last entry at 4 pm).
  • Extended Opening Hours: April 14th to 30th, Friday and Saturday, open until 10:30 pm (last entry 8:30 pm); May 5th to October 28th, Fridays open until 10:30 pm (last entry 8:30 pm), Saturdays open until 8 pm(last entry 6 pm).
  • Closed: Sundays except for the last Sunday of every month, Jan 1st and 6th, Feb 11th, Apr 10th, May 1st, June 29th, Aug 15th and 16th, Nov 1st, Dec 8th, 25th, 26th, and 31st.
  • Free the last Sunday of every month: 9 am – 2 pm (last entry 12:30 pm). Not recommended if you don’t like crowds.
  • Most tour companies can enter at 8 am, an hour before it opens.
  • The Tour Guy/The Roman Guy can enter as early as 7:30 am, before most tour companies.

St. Peter’s Basilica Ticket Prices:

  • Free for all.
  • Climbing the dome costs €8 if you take the stairs or €10 if you take the elevator. I recommend the elevator. Find out more about climbing St. Peter’s Dome .
  • The Basilica of St. Peter is free to enter but does not include entry to the Sistine Chapel.

St. Peter’s Basilica Hours: 

  • From April to September: 7 am – 7 pm
  • From October to March: 7 am – 6:30 pm
  • Closed Wednesday mornings for the papal audience

St. Peter’s Dome Climb Hours:

  • From April to September: 7:30 am – 5 pm
  • From October to March: 7:30 am – 5 pm

Tours: 

We sell top-rated Vatican tours  enjoyed by thousands of customers. The Vatican Museums is a bucket-list place you absolutely should visit at least once with a tour guide.

Vatican Dress Code:

To gain access, you’ll have to abide by the Vatican dress code. Cover your shoulders and avoid shorts and short dresses and skirts. We know that Rome gets hot in the summer, we suggest bringing a light scarf to wrap around yourself when you need to. Hats, food, and metal tools like knives and scissors are also not allowed.

How Long To Spend at Vatican City

Family walking through the Gallery of Maps at the Vatican Museums.

Short Answer:  3 to 5 hours

This is a great question! The Vatican is an immense complex of artwork. You could spend a few hours inside and see a lot of art or you could spend 3 – 5 hours and really learn the history. It depends on your level of interest.

Most people visiting the Vatican for the first time, without an art-history background, will follow the signs for the Capella Sistina or Sistine Chapel until they get there, snap their photo, and leave. Our goal is to help you have a more enriching experience. Here is a proposed Itinerary:

  • Spiral Staircase
  • Pinecone Courtyard
  • Pio Clementino Gallery
  • Gallery of Candelabra, Tapestries, and Maps
  • Raphael Rooms
  • Sistine Chapel
  • St. Peter’s Basilica

If you’re an art aficionado, also visit the Pinacoteca. Further on in this article, you’ll see a more comprehensive list of Vatican must-see artwork . If you’re going to go it alone, be well prepared. Check out our top things to see at the Vatican .

How To Get To Vatican City

View of St. Peter's Dome in Vatican City

Luckily, getting to Vatican City is really easy. Depending on your preferences, you can take the metro, a bus, catch a cab, or just walk.

Metro (about 20 minutes):

There are two metro stops located near the Vatican Museums entrance: Ottaviano and Cipro. These stops are located on the A-line (orange line). So, if you jump on near the Spanish Steps (Spagna) or Termini train station, make sure you catch the A-line going towards Battistini and get off at either Ottaviano or Cipro.

The entrance to the Vatican Museums is a 5-minute walk from either of these stops. Of course, you can also catch the A-line from many other stops, just check the Rome Metro schedule. You can buy tickets at the metro station or a corner store, but not from the driver.

Pro Tip:  Always budget an extra 10 to 20 minutes if you have a scheduled event like a Vatican Tour . This way you don’t have to rush and it’ll give you time for that quintessential morning espresso.  

Bus (about 20 minutes):

From the Termini train station, head outside and get on bus number 64. The bus ride will take about 20 minutes and your stop is the last one on the route: P.za Stazione S. Pietro. Getting to the Vatican Museums’ entrance is about a 15-minute walk from the bus station.

You can also take the number 81 bus from the Colosseum area (the bus stop is located right outside of the metro station—B-line). The 81 bus route ends in Piazza Risorgimento, which is a five-minute walk to the Vatican Museums’ entrance.

Taxi (depends on the departure point):

 A taxi ride should cost no more than €20 if you’re staying in the historic center of Rome. When you get in the taxi, tell the driver to take you to the Vatican Museums’ entrance, otherwise, they’ll probably take you to St. Peter’s Basilica.

The most typical way to get a taxi in Rome is to go to a taxi stand. These are located near every major tourist attraction. If you aren’t located near one, you can always order a coffee and pastry at a café and ask the people working there to call you one.

Walking (about 20 minutes):

You can easily walk to the Vatican Museums if you’re staying near Piazza Navona or in Campo de’ Fiori. Prati is also within walking distance. Technically, you can walk to the Vatican from basically anywhere in Rome, depending on your level of fitness.

It’s important to take into consideration that you’ll be on your feet for 3 hours or more as you visit the Vatican. I would recommend taking public transport because you’ll be on your feet plenty in Rome.

Pro Tip:  A neat trick for using your map app on your phone is to set your course while you’re on wifi on airplane mode. GPS will still show your location while you’re on airplane mode—it won’t reroute you if you go off the route but it will show you where you are.

Popular Vatican Tours

can you tour the vatican

Best Selling Tour

Privileged Entrance Vatican Tour with Sistine Chapel

This our most popular and longest-running Vatican tour to date. It enters the Vatican Museums an hour before the general public and visits the Sistine Chapel before heading to St. Peter’s Basilica. Our English-speaking guides will amaze you with how they bring the museums to life!

can you tour the vatican

Exclusive Value

Vatican Night Tour with Sistine Chapel

You’ve heard about the crowds at the Vatican, but did you know that the museums are almost empty in the evening? This night tour of the Vatican is perfect for those who prefer to explore Rome later at night. You’ll have 2 hours of a guided tour to key areas in the Vatican, plus the Sistine Chapel. And you’re welcome to stay on your own until the museums close at 10 pm!

What To See at Vatican City

People looking up at the ceiling in the Sistine Chapel with Michelangelo's The Last Judgement in the background.

This is a list of the top things to see at the Vatican—an excerpt from our much more elaborate mega-guide on the top things to see at the Vatican Museums written by a Vatican guide. Check it out for more in-depth descriptions, history, and images.

1. Spiral Staircase 

The staircase was built by the famous architect Giuseppe Momo in 1932. It was commissioned by Pope Pius XI and was to be created for the new entrance to the Vatican Museums.

2. The Terrace with a view of the Basilica and Vatican Gardens

3. the pinacoteca (for art lovers).

Pinacoteca means “painting gallery” in Italian and, considering that all the popes have historically been the main patron of the arts for centuries, they don’t disappoint. Be sure to see:

  • Transfiguration (Raphael)
  • The Annunciation (Raphael)
  • Crowning of the Virgin (Raphael)
  • St. Jerome (Da Vinci)
  • St Matthew (Guido Reni)
  • Deposition (Caravaggio)
  • The Crucifixion of Saint Peter (Guido Reni)
  • Martyrdom of St. Erasmus (Nicolas Poussin)
  • Astronomical Observations (Donato Creti)
  • Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden (Wenzel Peter)

4. The Pinecone Courtyard 

The pinecone courtyard is a massive courtyard that connects the main galleries leading to the Sistine Chapel with the Pio Clementino and Braccio Nuovo Galleries. Reports have been written of jousting tournaments and bullfights taking place under the Borgia Pope AlexanderVI in the 15th century and supposedly Pope Leo X housed his pet elephant, Hanno, here in the 16th century. Be sure to see:

  • Colossal Statue of Augustus
  • Sphere within a Sphere
  • The Pinecone

5. The Pio Clementino Gallery 

The collection of classical statues you will see in these galleries was started at the beginning of the 16th century by Pope Julius II. The gallery is named, however, for popes from a much later date: Clement XIV(1769-1774) and Pius VI (1775-1799), who created the current galleries you’ll walk through. Much of the artwork here was taken by Napoleon and returned to the Museum after his defeat. Be sure to see:

  • Apoxyomenos
  • Apollo Belvedere
  • Laocoön Group
  • The Belvedere Torso
  • The Bath of Nero
  • Statue of Hercules in Bronze
  • Sarcophagus of Saint Helena

6. The Candelabra Gallery 

As the name suggests, this gallery owes its name to the enormous marble candlesticks that you’ll find in each section as you walk down the hallway. The gallery was completely renovated during the pontificate of Pope Leo XIII Pecci (1878-1903), which is what you see today. It was meant to be built so that each piece is like a furnishing for the house. Be sure to see:

  • Artemis of Ephesus
  • Lapus Lazuli Mosaic
  • The Persian Warrior

7. The Gallery of Tapestries

As you walk through the gallery, you will see tapestries on the right-hand side dedicated to stories of the life of the Barberini Pope Urban VIII (17th century). On the left-hand side, are stories from the Bible whose original drawings were executed by the school of Raphael, then woven in Flanders.

  • Resurrection of Christ

8. The Gallery of the Maps 

By far one of the most over-the-top galleries as far as decor goes, this room is literally a gigantic mural with frescoes on both sides of maps depicting Italy. Pope Gregory XIII, also known as the calendar pope, commissioned this room to be painted so he could accurately study the lands in which he lived and the surrounding areas.

  • The Grotesques
  • The Ceiling
  • Map of Sicily
  • Map of Lazio
  • Vatican Radio Station (Out of the window to your right)

9. Raphael Rooms

The four rooms known as the Raphael rooms were painted by Raphael and his students between 1508 and 1524. They were commissioned first by Pope Julius II (1503 to 1513), supposedly because he refused to live in the Borgia apartments on the floor below due to his hatred for the man. These rooms were also used by his successors, specifically Leo X the Medici Pope (1512-1521). Be sure to see:

  • Room of Constantine
  • Vision of the Cross
  • Battle of Constantine against Maxentius
  • The Victory of Christianity over Paganism (Ceiling)
  • Room of Heliodorus
  • Liberation of St.Peter
  • Encounter of Leo the Great with Attila
  • Room of the Segnatura
  • The School of Athens
  • Room of the Fire in the Borgo
  • Fire in the Borgo

10. The Sistine Chapel

This chapel needs no introduction. Originally named Capella Magna (Great Chapel), it was restored by Pope Sixtus IV (pontiff from 1471 to 1484) in 1480. Sixtus IV had famous early Renaissance artists, who lived a generation before Michelangelo and Raphael, paint the fake draperies, the life of Moses and Christ (side walls), and the Pope (above the windows) Sixtus’ nephew. Julius II had Michelangelo paint the ceiling in 1508. Be sure to see:

  • The Central Panels
  • The Side Panels
  • The Stories of Moses
  • The Stories of Jesus
  • The Last Judgment

11. St. Peter’s Basilica

For me personally, there is no church that compares in beauty. It is the ultimate expression of space, beauty, and monumental grandeur. It also happens to have an amazing history to it as well. When you’re there, be sure to see:

  • La Baldacchino
  • St. Peter’s Square

Vatican Tour Options

Tour guide showing a visitor the Gallery of Maps in the Vatican Museums

Not sure if a Vatican tour is worth it ? Beyond the explanations and local insight, a major advantage of a tour is that it provides you special access to many sites like St. Peter’s Basilica.

Without a tour guide, you will have to exit the Vatican Museums from the entrance where you came in, which means about a mile of additional walking. Many of our tours provide direct access from the Sistine Chapel to St. Peter’s Basilica. Here are our best Vatican tours:

Colosseum, Roman Forum & Vatican Highlights Combo Tour (8 hours)

This tour is for the art-history buff, visiting the majority of the Vatican Museums including the Pinacoteca, Sistine Chapel, and more. You’ll even have time in the Cabinet of Masks which is an area reserved specifically for guided tours. Your guide will share plenty of stories and information to engage and inspire even novice art lovers.

See tour itinerary, price, and description

Privileged Entrance Vatican Tour with Sistine Chapel (3.5 hours) 

This is our most popular Vatican tour. It covers all the must-see sights for visitors including the Sistine Chapel and St. Peter’s Basilica. It’s good for art lovers and anyone that wants to see a ton but doesn’t want to be too mentally exhausted by the end of the visit. A major benefit of this tour is that we have an 8 am entrance time, which is an hour prior to general admission and gets you in when it’s less crowded.

Skip the Line Vatican Tour with Sistine Chapel (3 hours)  

This is a great low-price Vatican tour that covers most of the main attractions including the Sistine Chapel and St. Peter’s Basilica. It features a large selection of start times throughout the day, so you can fit your visit into the rest of your plans. The price is also hard to beat from a top-quality tour company.

Exclusive After Hours Sistine Chapel Tour with Aperitivo (3.5 hours)

If you want to see the main sites and understand them but don’t want to get caught up in every detail, this is for you. We have an 8 am option that beats the crowds, along with other start times. It’s a small group tour and great value that’s also our fastest way to see the best of the Vatican Museums.

Not ready to book a tour? Check out our  best Vatican tours to take and why.

Visiting the Vatican With Kids

A Family standing in front of St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City

If you want to visit the Vatican Museums with your kids, you’re in luck. The museums are happy to welcome families with children and strollers in tow.

As you explore the collections, there are also plenty of restrooms with changing tables and places to sit and rest. There’s even a private room for mothers to nurse in complete privacy. For a more private experience truly geared toward a younger audience, consider our family-friendly Vatican tour .

Popular Rome Tours

SGT Rome 1 Day

Best-Selling Tour

Rome in a Day Tour with Colosseum and Vatican Museums

Our “in a day” tour is best way to get your bearings all in one day. Visit the Sistine Chapel, Colosseum, Trevi Fountain, and more with a licensed, fun English-speaking tour guide. They’ll add tons of insights and make the entire experience so much more memorable. Also, you’ll get a feel for the city, so it’s a great option on one of your first days in Rome. Bring your walking shoes and water bottle!

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Skip the Line Vatican Tour with Sistine Chapel

One of our most popular Vatican tours since it is such an amazing value. Skip the line to get inside with a super-knowledgeable, English-speaking guide who will bring the museum to life with stories of the artists, popes, conspiracy, love, and even tragedy! This tour has start times throughout the day so you can choose when to visit based on your schedule!

three quarter star review

Not ready to book a tour? Check out our  best Rome tours to take and why .

Places To Eat Inside and Nearby

A delicious sandwich with mozzarella, prosciutto, and rocket on it.

Like all great Italian museums, you can get coffee and food inside the Vatican Museums. Here are a few recommendations for getting a bite to eat and some refreshments inside and nearby the Vatican.

Inside the Vatican

Caffetteria Centrale : €€ | Coffee Shop —With sub-par reviews that you would expect in a cafeteria-style eatery, this coffee shop and light eatery will get the job done if you want to spend more than 4 or 5 hours inside the Vatican Museums. To find it, look for signs near the Pinacoteca.

Bar: €€ | Quick Snacks —There is a small bar for coffee and pastries located near the Sistine Chapel. Look for the signs as you get close.

St. Peter’s Dome Bar: €€ | Coffee Shop —Yep, you can get coffee on top of St. Peter’s Dome. There is a little bar open basically whenever they want to be open. But if it’s open, stop for a coffee and enjoy the view.

Near the Vatican

Hostaria Dino e Toni : € | Roman Restaurant —Somehow this owner-operated and authentic Roman restaurant has yet to get touristy. They make good food with relatively friendly service, and they may just order for you. Come here for pizza, pasta, and apps.

200 Gradi : €€ | Sandwich Shop —Have a big day of sightseeing planned after your Vatican visit? This sandwich shop is perfect. You can get really tasty to-go sandwiches or sit down inside. Super reasonably priced.

La Zanzara : €€ | Bistro —A bit more cool and trendy with a modern spin on Italian classics, this place feels like a French bistro but the food is definitely Italian. It’s great for a cocktail and sit-down lunch.

Where To Stay in Rome

Rome has a rich cultural history and many iconic landmarks to explore. Plan where to stay in the magnificent Eternal City in the best neighborhoods.

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Reader Interactions

Comments (16).

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March 6, 2019

It’s best to visit this enthralling withing the country charm

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March 8, 2019

Hey Eric! Thanks for reading our blog. We’re so glad you enjoyed reading!

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June 5, 2019

It was great reading your blog, very nicely executed. You obviously put a lot of effort into it. Keep it up!

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June 6, 2019

Grazie! We’re so glad to hear that you enjoy the blog. Come to Rome soon and join us on tour !

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July 11, 2019

I, being a native of Italy, wasn’t aware of these facts and the way it has been stated is interesting as well as hugely informative. Thanks for the post man… Would be waiting in for more.

July 12, 2019

Ciao Daniel! We’re thrilled to hear that you enjoyed reading this post. We offer tons of useful content on travel in Italy! Check out another one of our useful Vatican blogs here, about our best Vatican tours .

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September 19, 2019

Thank you for this informative post! With regards to your Vatican tours, which tour will be the one to get the most out of Vatican City? Solo traveler by the way. Looking forward to hearing from you soon!

September 20, 2019

Ciao Darryl! Thanks for checking out our blog. For the most in-depth Vatican City experience, I recommend our Complete Vatican Combo Tour with Sistine Chapel & Dome Climb . This climbs St. Peter’s Dome and provides an excellent skip the line Vatican tour. Hope this helps!

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September 29, 2019

Thank your these tips Tawny. Very helpful and detailed. I will definitely look up in your travel guide and tours next time I come in Rome.

October 1, 2019

Ciao Sophia! Thanks for reading our blog! Happy to supply helpful information to you. We’d love to welcome you on tour when you come to Rome!

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October 6, 2019

Hello, We have planned a day visit to Rome on 25th Dec. Please suggest if all attractions will be open that day especially the St. Peter’s basilica and the Vatican museum.

October 11, 2019

Ciao Anu! The Vatican Museums are closed on Christmas. We recommend visiting the Vatican a different day during your stay.

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December 10, 2019

Hello! It was great reading your blog, very nicely executed. You obviously put a lot of effort into it. Keep it up! Thanks

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January 13, 2020

My daughter and I are going to our first trip to the Vatican this summer. I wanted to find out if there is a mandatory dress code when visiting. In our country, for example, women in trousers and bare-headed cannot go to Orthodox churches. Thanks for such detailed details.

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January 21, 2020

Hi Tori! Thanks for reading. Yes, there is a dress code – knees and shoulders must be covered.

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April 19, 2020

The Tour Guy always does a great job. Had a trip planned for the Vatican this week but of course it was cancelled due to COVID-19. Anyways, this made it feel like I still went.

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All you need to know for visiting the Vatican Gardens: how to book, highlight, tips

Vatican gardens with St Peter dome in background

All you need to know for visiting the Vatican Gardens: where to get tickets, admission rules, tips and photos of these marvellous gardens in the heart of Rome. Giardini Vaticani review and info .

The Vatican is one of the most interesting and beautiful attractions in Rome and one of the most popular.

St Peter’s Basilica , Saint Peter’s Square and the Vatican Museums are usually the part of Vatican city that gets the most attention however, they are not the only one worth a visit.

Another wonderful part of the Vatican is the Vatican Gardens: they are just at the back of the basilica and are one of the most beautiful landscapes gardens you can see in Rome!

The first time I saw them was from above, when I climbed to the top of St Peter’s dome: the view over their Italian style layout is out of this work beautiful!

However, I recently booked a guided tour to see them properly and it was a wonderful experience.

Now, I highly recommend you add a visit to the gardens to your day at the Vatican.

In this article, you will find all you need to for a perfect day there and my review of the official Vatican Gardens tour.

Pin this article for easy access next time!

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Table of Contents

Where are the Vatican Gardens and how to get there

The Vatican Gardens extend to the back of St Peter’s basilica, along the slopes of Colle Vaticano (The Vatican hill)

Access is from Piazza Sant’Uffizio, which is immediately to the left of Piazza San Pietro looking towards the church.

The entrance is well marked by local signage that leads you under the columns and into the main gate.

You can reach the gardens by car, bus, tram and metro.

Bus 46, 64, 916 and 982 are the closest bus stops. Metro stop Ottaviano (Metro line A) is about 15 minutes walk from here and Piazza Risorgimento with tram line 19 is about 7 minutes’ walk.

Both these walk can be worth it, if you have the time since they lead you under the Passetto and across the main Saint Peter’s square to get you to your destination!

Find all info on how to use public transport in Rome here.

Vatican gardens tickets

Tickets to the Vatican Gardens are available on the official Vatican website.

Statue of Mary of Fatima in Vatican Gardens

At present, the Gardens can only be visited by buying a ticket also including the Sistine Chapel: this is new for 2022.

This is how you can get tickets for the Vatican Gardens:

Official Vatican Website – Group Tour of Vatican Gardens and Sistine Chapel (3h)

This tour lasts 3 hours and includes a visit to the gardens as well as a tour of parts of the Vatican Museums, such asCandelabra gallery, Maps Gallery, Tapestry Gallery and Sistine Chapel.

Official Vatican Website – Small Group tour of Vatican Gardens and Sistine Chapel (3h)

This is a small group tour (max 10 participants) bringing visitors to gardens as well as a tour of parts of the Vatican Museums, such asCandelabra gallery, Maps Gallery, Tapestry Gallery and Sistine Chapel

Need to know: Vatican Gardens bus tour!

The Vatican Gardens are very large and, because of this, the visit often happens by bus!

The bus is an electric vehicle with open widows allowing you to take photos.

During the tour, you do not get off the bus but there are regular stops to properly see and take photographs the most meaningful parts of the garden.

The bus is a lovely way to visit the garden and a great complement to the significant walking you do to visit the museum and, if going, the basilica.

The bus ride is not specified on most tickets and comes as a surprise for many: I highly recommend you contact the ticket provider to get confirmation of the means of transport on your day of choice if you need to know for sure before committing to the experience.

These are all offered by GetYourGuide which is my go-to platform for booking tickets and especially tours.

What there is to see in the Vatican Gardens – Vatican Gardens highlights

The Vatican gardens are wonderful and varied but some areas did stand out more than others for me.

Marian gardens and Lourde’s grotto

One of our first stops during the bus tour was at Lourde’s grotto, a small grotto reminiscent of the one in Lourdes.

The grotto has a statue of Mary and is a quiet place intended for Popes to come and pray.

Lourdes Grotto in Vatican Gardens

The grotto was inaugurated in 1905 and it is said to have been one of the favorite places of Giovanni Paolo II and Benedetto XVI.

Just beside the grotto lies another wonderful stretch of garden, the so-called French-style garden.

This is laid out with pristine lawns with beautiful trees and flowerbeds to the sides, a combination that makes it look serene and welcoming.

The French garden is dotted by several sculptures and statues notable are that dedicated to the Virgin of Fatima and the fountain of the frogs

 The rock garden

Another lovely part of the Vatican gardens is the rock garden.

It runs parallel to one of the main [aths (also passed by the eco bus) and has lovely details: the light rock hosts many typed of plant and cacti and while it is unobtrusive and even easy to miss, it is delicate and worth seeking out.

The Italian garden

The Italian style garden in the Vatican garden was created in 1929.

It follows the traditional Italian style layout of geometric hedged and paths framed by pine trees, cypresses and other native trees and it is one of the most impressive in terms of visual impact.

Fun fact: this is also the one you most easily spot from the top of the dome!

Italian gardens in Vatican Gardens with traditional geometrical hedges

Heliport and train station 

If you are visiting the gardens of Vatican City with kids , they are sure two like the transport options avaible to the Pope: the heliport and the train station!

They are both inside the gardens and they are fun to see.

Torre di San Giovanni (Tower)

Beside the heliport you will also find the tower of San Giovanni.

The tower is ancient but it was restored in 1962 and it is in such a lovely part of the Vatican Gardens Giovanni XXIII adopted it as its summer residence.

The views of St Peter’s Dome

The gardens are a wonderful vantage point to see the dome of St Peter’s basilica.

From the main square, you can see the dome but the size of the basilica facade doesn’t allow to appreciate its magnitude and magnificence – from a certain distance, the dome disappears altogether if you are looking at it from Piazza San Pietro!

From the gardens, you can see it in all its splendor and you will be spoilt for choice for photo ops!

What else can you see with the Vatican Gardens

A visit to the Vatican Gardens is compatible with then visiting the basilica.

Access to the basilica is separate from that of the gardens and the museums and it is free: you can easily walk in after your garden your (line permitting) and enjoy it in your own time.

I highly recommend visit gardens and basilica on the same day.

Both can be enjoyed as stand alone attractions but you see an incredible continuity in style and architectural flow if you immerse yourself in both, one after the other!

For your convenience, this is an overview of other Vatican tickets you may want to consider for your day at the Vatican:

  • St Peter’s basilica guided tour
  • St Peter basilica with dome climb and crypt (tour)

ST Peter basilica with fountain in front

If you want to spend a day at the Vatican, including the gardens, consider this:

Access to the basilica is free and straight forward but does require waiting in line.

Even on a quiet day, security and temperature checks mean there will be some waiting. Add extra time if you plan on climbing the dome.

The main Saint Peter square , the beautiful monuments to refugees, the colonnade, Passetto and the Swiss Guards are all just outside the gardens and need no planning.

You can find my full guide to visiting the Vatican and recommended things to see here.

Practical tips for visiting the Vatican Gardens

The best time to go: you can visit the gardens all year round but the mid season, autumn and spring, are the best.

In summer , especially on a very hot day, I highly recommend you opt for the bus tour as the heat can be intense

What to wear: masks are currently compulsory and good walking shoes are necessary for the walking tour (you can find my recommended shoes for a trip to Rome here ).

No special shoes to gear are needed for the bus tour.

Like always in the Vatican, it is better to opt for conservative clothing (no short skirts or shorts, cover shoulders).

You can find all my tips on what to wear in Rome here .

Make sure you bring your camera as the photo ops are great!

Visiting the Vatican Gardens with kids

The Vatican Gardens are manicured, architectural gardens: as such, they may not be as attractive to kids and they may sound.

First and foremost, access to the gardens is only for children over 6.

Also, the visit to the gardens, whether by bus on foot, is guided and does not allow for free roaming or independent exploring.

The gardens are not not suitable for running around and are very much like a museum, more than a park, in terms of the experience for kids.

However, older kids are likely to enjoy the bus ride: this is a good way for them to relax and unwind, catch a bit of fresh air and rest their legs before/after the long day in the museum!

When we went, the bus ride itself was lovely and while the guide was a little too detailed for children, we had a nice ecpeirene and cam back with lovely photos.

I feel the Vatican Gardens can be good for kids, but being prepared about what the visit entail and feels like is paramount to avoid wrong expectation about playtime!

I hope you enjoyed this guide and it helped you plan your day visiting the Vatican Gardens. Happy travel planning!

My name is Marta, I am a travel-loving mama born and bred in that messy, wonderful, infuriating, awe-inspiring unbelievably beautiful city that is Rome. A classics graduate and professional travel blogger, on this site I share my insider tips to help you plan your dream trip to Rome, Italy.

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How to visit the Vatican: What to See, Ticket Prices, and More

visit-vatican-city

Your Ultimate Guide to Visiting Vatican City

If you’re planning a trip to Rome, there’s one destination that you simply can’t miss: Vatican City . As the smallest country in the world and the seat of the Holy See , the Vatican attracts millions of visitors from across the globe every year.

At the heart of the Vatican is St. Peter’s Basilica , one of the world’s largest church and a true architectural wonder. But there’s so much more to see and experience within the walls of this tiny country, from the awe-inspiring Sistine Chapel to the treasures of the Vatican Museums .

In this guide you’ll find out everything you need to know about visiting the Vatican, including what to see , opening hours and ticket prices , what to wear , and how to get there . So, whether you’re a devout Catholic or simply a lover of art and history, join us as we explore the wonders of the Vatican!

History of Vatican City

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Understanding the rich history of the Vatican is key to appreciating its significance and the role it continues to play in shaping the world today.

While the modern independent state of Vatican City was only born in 1929, its beginnings as the seat of the Roman Catholic Church date back to the 4th century A.D, with the construction of a basilica over what was believed to be St. Peter’s grave.

Over time, the Vatican became a popular pilgrimage site and an important center of power in Europe, ruling over a large portion of the Italian peninsula known as the Papal States . Still, popes did not live in the Vatican itself but instead resided at the Lateran Palace and, later, the Quirinal Palace. During the Renaissance period, the Vatican became one of the most significant artistic hubs in Europe, with artists commissioned to create what still stand as some of the greatest masterpieces in history.

After the unification of Italy in 1870, the Papal States were dissolved, and the Italian government seized the church’s properties, including the Quirinal Palace. The pope refused to recognize the Italian king’s right to rule in Rome­­–Pope Pius IX, the last ruler of the Papal States, was referred to as a “prisoner in the Vatican”.

The Lateran Pacts of 1929 , signed between the Holy See and the Italian government, established Vatican City as a sovereign nation-state, granting it 44 hectares of land that would now be fully independent and governed by the pope. Today, the Vatican remains the home of the pope andthe spiritual center for the followers of the Catholic Church. With its rich history, iconic landmarks, and art collections, the Vatican draws millions of visitors every year.

What to see at Vatican City

The Vatican might be the smallest state in the world, but there’s lots to see ! When you’re visiting Vatican City , there are a few things you can’t miss.

sistine-chapel

The Vatican Museums are a true treasure trove of art and culture. Established in 1506 by Pope Julius II, the museums have been expanded and enriched over the centuries, resulting in a collection that spans ancient to contemporary times. One of the most renowned attractions of the Vatican Museums is the Pinacoteca Vaticana , home to celebrated works of art by Italian Renaissance masters such as Giotto, Leonardo da Vinci, Raffaello… The Palazzi Vaticani house many exclusive sites, including the Galleria degli Arazzi, known for its stunning tapestries, the Stanze di Raffaello, and the Borgia apartment. Here’s what not to miss at the Vatican Museums .

The most iconic attraction in the Vatican Museums is undoubtedly the Sistine Chapel . Visitors can marvel at the magnificent ceiling painted by Michelangelo , which depicts scenes from the Book of Genesis. Discover the secrets of the Sistine Chapel.

st-peters-dome

St. Peter’s Square is an awe-inspiring sight to behold–measuring an impressive 320 meters long and 240 meters wide, it is one of the largest and most beautiful squares in the world . Designed by the legendary architect Bernini , the square is encircled by a magnificent colonnade of four rows. Above the columns are 140 statues of saints crafted by the pupils of Bernini. The square is also home to the Vatican Obelisk , which was brought to Rome from Egypt by emperor Caligula, and two stunning fountains . Every Sunday at noon , the pope appears at the window of his apartment to recite the Angelus prayer and bless the crowd.

St Peter's Basilica

St. Peter’s Basilica is a marvel of Renaissance architecture , and its grandeur continues to inspire visitors from all over the world. The church is the largest in the world by interior measure and was designed by some of the most famous architects in history. When visiting St. Peter’s Basilica, you can marvel at Michelangelo’s Pietà , Bernini’s Baldachin , Marchionni’s famous bronze statue of St. Peter , and the massive Porta Santa (Holy Door). Read about the best things to see at St Peter’s Basilica .

st-peter-dome

One of the most breathtaking parts of St. Peter’s Basilica is its famous dome , which offers visitors a stunning view of Saint Peter’s Square below. The climb to the top of the dome is divided into two parts. The first part involves either climbing 231 stairs or taking an elevator to reach the inside of Michelangelo’s dome, where you can look down into the basilica itself. For those feeling extra adventurous, you can tackle the second part of the climb–ascending another 320 stairs to the very top of the dome. Be prepared for a narrow staircase that spirals upwards!

Vatican-Grottoes

Beneath the grandeur of St. Peter’s Basilica lies an underground world waiting to be explored–the Vatican Grottoes . Throughout history, many Popes and European royals have expressed a desire to be buried in the vicinity of St. Peter. Today, over 90 tombs of popes and other notable figures can be found in the Grottoes. Taking a stroll through this sacred space and learning about the fascinating lives of popes like Pius VI, Benedict XV, and John Paul I is an unforgettable experience.

CLICK HERE TO BOOK ST. PETER’S BASILICA DOME + UNDERGROUND GROTTOES TOUR

vatican gardens

If you’re looking for a hidden gem in Rome , look no further than the Vatican Gardens. Stretching out behind St. Peter’s Basilica and up the slopes of Vatican Hill, the gardens are a paradise of lush forests, monuments, and colorful floral extensions. As you explore the tranquil paths of the gardens, you’ll be treated to a trio of garden styles–Italian, English, and French, each with its own unique character. Just remember, to access this slice of heaven, you’ll need an official, accredited guide by your side .

Vatican Opening Hours, Tickets & Tours

There’s nothing worse than arriving somewhere only to find out that you can’t get in! Here’s all the information you need to plan your visit to the Vatican, including opening times and ticket options .

The Vatican Museums are open from Monday to Saturday, from 9 AM to 6 PM , with the last entry at 4 PM. They’re closed on Sundays , except for the last Sunday of every month, when entry is free, and the museums are open from 9 AM to 2 PM. Keep in mind that this is the busiest day, so expect large crowds!

Want to visit the Vatican Museums at night ? As of 2023, from late April to October you can visit Vatican Museums after the usual closing hours on both Friday and Saturday nights. The museum’s closing time shifts to 10:30 PM on Fridays , with the last entry at 8:30 PM, and to 8 PM on Saturdays , with the last entry at 6 PM.

CLICK HERE TO BOOK THE VATICAN MUSEUMS & SISTINE CHAPEL AFTER HOURS TOUR

Admission tickets cost €17 for adults , and €8 for children aged 6 to 18, students, and members of the clergy. We recommended you book your tickets in advance, as lines can be very long.

And once you’re done visiting the Museums, you can get something to eat at these restaurants near the Vatican .

CLICK HERE TO BOOK VATICAN MUSEUMS & SISTINE CHAPEL TOURS

St. Peter’s Basilica is completely free to visit ! However, note that a security line is in place for everyone’s safety. The line curves tends to grow longer as the day goes on, so plan accordingly. Once you reach the front, you’ll go through a metal detector and have your bags checked.

Don’t miss the opportunity to visit the Vatican Grottoes once you’re inside the basilica, but keep in mind that a ticket is required to visit the Dome. St. Peter’s Basilica is open every day from 7 AM , except Wednesdays mornings, when it’s closed for the papal audience . Closing time varies depending on the season: 7 PM from April to September and 6:30 PM from October to March.

You can buy tickets to the Dome inside St. Peter’s Basilica. There are two ticket options available: a 1 0€ ticket that includes a partial elevator ride, or an 8€ ticket for those who are up for the challenge of climbing all 551 steps. If you’re unable to climb stairs or just prefer a more relaxed journey, the elevator is your best bet.

St. Peter’s Dome is open daily from 8 AM to 5 PM , with the exception of Wednesday mornings when the Basilica is closed for the papal audience. From April to September, the Dome stays open an extra hour until 6 PM .

CLICK HERE TO BOOK ST.PETER’S BASILICA & DOME ENTRY TICKET & AUDIO TOUR

The Vatican Gardens are open on the same days and hours as the Vatican Museums , however, it is not possible to wander around the gardens on your own– you must be either on the bus tour or on a walking tour.

The Vatican offers several tours to its gardens, with most conducted in English and scheduled in the morning or early afternoon. So, we recommend booking your tour ahead of time and picking the one that works best for you. Keep in mind, walking tours aren’t available on Wednesdays because of the Papal audience, but bus tours are still running.

While the Vatican Gardens are part of the Vatican Museums, not all tickets to the Museums include access to the Gardens. If you want to explore the Gardens, you’ll need to book a ticket that specifically includes entry . Once you’re done with your tour, you’ll get to skip the line and head straight into the Vatican Museums.

CLICK HERE TO BOOK VATICAN GARDENS WITH MINIBUS TOUR & VATICAN MUSEUMS

If you’ve decided to visit the Vatican on your trip to Rome, remember that appropriate clothing is required to enter this sacred place (and any other church!). If you don’t follow the dress code, you might be denied access to the Vatican Museums and St. Peter’s Basilica.

Women should cover their shoulders and avoid wearing shorts, short dresses, or skirts . Meanwhile, men should avoid sleeveless shirts and shorts . We know that Rome gets hot in the summer, so bring along a light scarf that you can drape over your shoulders when necessary.

Hats, food, and metal tools like knives and scissors are also not allowed. If you’re planning on bringing a bag, make sure it’s small enough to carry on your shoulder or by hand. Backpacks and large bags are not allowed inside the Vatican Museums and St Peter’s Basilica.

Read more on what to wear at the Vatican .

Getting to Vatican City is a breeze, with multiple transportation options to choose from. Whether you prefer taking the metro, a bus, a taxi or just walking, it’s easy to reach this iconic destination.

There are two metro stops close to the Vatican Museums entrance : Ottaviano and Cipro. These stops are located on the A-line (orange line), and the entrance to the Vatican Museums is just a 5-minute walk from either of them.

Alternatively, you can hop on one of Rome’s city buses that pass by or terminate next to the Vatican . Bus 49 stops right in front of the Vatican Museums. You can also take buses 40 and 64 , both departing from Roma Termini—bus 40 stops at Piazza Pia, while bus 64 stops at Terminal Gianicolo, each about 10 minutes away from St. Peter’s Square.

You can also board buses 32, 81, and 982, which stop at Piazza del Risorgimento, a five-minute walk to the Vatican.

If you’d rather be comfortable and take a taxi , the ride should cost no more than €20 if you’re staying in the center of Rome. Make sure you specify to the driver whether you want to be dropped off at St. Peter’s Square or at the Vatican Museums.

And if you’re up for a leisurely stroll, the Vatican Museums are only a pleasant 20-minute walk from Piazza Navona.

With these transportation options, you can easily get to Vatican City and explore all it has to offer!

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5 best vatican tours of 2024 (with skip-the-line access).

Guided Vatican tours can make the experience less overwhelming and more enjoyable.

can you tour the vatican

The Best Vatican Tours

Best Vatican City Tours

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One of the most famous landmarks in the world, Vatican City draws more than 5 million people each year, which means that no matter when you visit, you can expect massive crowds. Along with the throngs of tourists, the sheer size of this sovereign city-state in Rome can make a visit to Vatican City feel overwhelming.

If you're feeling intimidated by the experience, consider one of the following small-group Vatican tours, guided by local experts who can both explain the history of the Eternal City and help you navigate the crowds.

Best Overall: What a Life Tours – Skip-the-line Vatican Small Group Tour

Best after hours: the roman guy – vatican after hours tour with sistine chapel.

  • Best Small Group: Liv Tours – Vatican & Sistine Chapel Small Group Tour

Best Private: Private Tours of Rome – Vatican and Sistine Chapel Private Tour

  • Best Full Day: Through Eternity Tours – Rome in a Day Tour with Colosseum & Sistine Chapel: Essential Experience

To determine the best Vatican City tour in each category, we used our own experiences along with recent traveler reviews. All of the featured tours have at least 100 reviews and a minimum rating of 4 out of 5 stars across multiple websites.

Price: Adults from 99 euros (about $108); kids from 94 euros (around $102) Duration: 3 hours

Vatican Museums guided tour

Laura Itzkowitz

U.S. News independently paid to send Laura Itzkowitz , a freelance journalist based in Rome, on this tour to provide readers with an unbiased, first-hand perspective of what to expect. What a Life Tours – Skip-the-line Vatican Small Group Tour was selected by our team as an Editor’s Pick thanks to its popularity and favorable user reviews.

While the Vatican Museums are one of the must-see attractions in Vatican City (the city-state surrounded by Rome), they can can be overwhelming to navigate. After all, the site contains 26 museums, various chapels and numerous galleries. The engaging guide leading this skip-the-line tour wasted no time bringing us to the highlights, starting with the Pinecone Courtyard and ending at St. Peter’s Basilica . At the basilica, we saw Michelangelo’s Pietà and the guide explained why it’s the only work the artist actually signed.

Along the tour, you’ll see masterpieces from the Vatican Museums’ collection. Highlights include the ancient statue of Laocoön and his sons; the Belvedere Torso, which inspired Michelangelo; Greek Cross Hall; and the Round Hall, which contains a monumental bronze statue of Hercules. The Gallery of Candelabra, the Gallery of Tapestries and the Gallery of Maps – where the guide shared interesting facts about Italy in the 1600s – are other focal points, as is the Sistine Chapel. Since talking isn’t allowed in the Sistine Chapel, the guide explained Michelangelo’s frescoes at the beginning of the tour. Our guide had a great sense of humor and a deep knowledge of the artworks, which was impressive. However, she didn’t bring us to the Raphael Rooms; you may want to book a different tour if this is a priority for you.

Tours depart from the What a Life Tours office ( Via Santamaura 14B ) Monday through Saturday; the first tour starts at 9:30 a.m. What a Life Tours also offers skip-the-line access that omits the Sistine Chapel and St. Peter's Basilica, as well as local food tours and tours of the Colosseum .

Good to know:

  • No more than 12 people can join the tour at a time.
  • To capture perfectly framed photos of St. Peter’s Basilica, stroll down Via della Conciliazione after the tour.
  • If you’re hungry after the tour, head to Ristorante Arlù, a family-run eatery nearby that’s been open since 1959. Be sure to ask for a table outside on the charming cobblestone street if the weather is nice.
  • Prati, the neighborhood surrounding the Vatican, is a great place to shop, especially along Via Cola di Rienzo. Stop by Castroni for espresso and other gourmet foods or il Sellaio di Serafini for a handmade leather bag.

– Laura Itzkowitz

Check prices & availability on:

The Best Rome Colosseum Tours

Laura Itzkowitz Aug. 19, 2024

Rome Colosseum views from an ArcheoRunning tour.

The Tour Guy

Price: Adults from $124; kids from $100 Duration: 2 hours

Instead of early entry, this tour offers after-hours access to the Eternal City on select weekends in the summer months. Tours depart at 5:30 p.m. from Caffé Vaticano . Guided by a local expert, you'll see the Vatican museums, galleries, Raphael Rooms and School of Athens before the tour concludes at the Sistine Chapel. Recent reviewers highly recommend this tour, pointing to the tour guides' breadth of knowledge and the ability to experience Vatican City with fewer crowds.

The Roman Guy offers a number of other local tours that include visits to the Colosseum and Catacombs of Rome as well as food tours (and tours that combine some or all of the above).

Best Small Group: Liv Tours – Vatican & Sistine Chapel Small Group Tour

Price: Adults from $140; kids from $124 Duration: 3 hours

This intimate tour is limited to just six people, making the experience more personal and enjoyable. Your tour guide will take you through the famous galleries, the Julius II apartments, the Raphael Rooms and the Sistine Chapel. Recent tourgoers say they could see a difference in this tour versus the other Vatican tours. They also note how kind the tour guides are.

Tours, which are available during a wide variety of time slots each day, start and conclude at Caffé Vaticano , right across the street from the entrance to the museums.

Other experiences offered by Liv Tours include a Jewish Ghetto & Travestere Tour, cooking classes and tours designed for kids.

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Price: Adults from $364; kids from $87 Duration: 3 hours

Explore the Vatican with a professional historian on this private tour. Recent travelers say they're so glad they chose to visit the Vatican on a private tour, noting how much they enjoyed hearing the guides' personal stories about the museums and the pope.

Tours depart from Viale Vaticano at 9 a.m. and 2 p.m. Monday through Saturday.

If you're looking for a private tour of other attractions, Private Tours of Rome offers a variety of options. It also offers shore excursions, with pick up and drop-off at your ship in Civitavecchia.

Best Full-Day: Through Eternity Tours – Rome in a Day Tour with Colosseum & Sistine Chapel: Essential Experience

Price: From $1,345 Duration: 7 hours

If you're short on time and/or prefer to see several Rome attractions at once, this jam-packed tour is a great option. During the six-hour excursion, you'll see the Colosseum, the Roman Forum , Trevi Fountain , Piazza Novana and the Pantheon before visiting the Vatican museums, Sistine Chapel, Raphael Rooms, St. Peter's Basilica and St. Peter's Square (and then moving on to other sites). This tour includes optional headsets and skip-the-line access at all ticketed attractions. Recent travelers say the tour guides make this experience especially fun.

This full-day tour starts at 9 a.m. in front of the Angelino "ai Fori" dal 1947 restaurant and concludes in St. Peter's Square. It's typically offered Monday through Saturday. While babies and toddlers up to age 2 are permitted free of charge, this tour is not recommended for children.

Through Eternity Tours offers a number of other guided experiences in Rome, including an Angels and Demons tour based on the bestselling book. The company also offers shore excursions and day trips to Tivoli, Florence and beyond.

Frequently Asked Questions

In short, yes. Vatican City is considered an independent nation-state and is the world's smallest such entity.

All visitors must dress appropriately for a place of worship. Shorts, hats, miniskirts, sleeveless tops, low-cut tops and garments that show the knees are not permitted. Guests dressed inappropriately will not be allowed inside.

When choosing your outfit, remember to wear comfortable walking shoes . Any visit to Vatican City requires a lot of walking.

All visitors are required to go through a security check to enter the museums, and there are a variety of items that you may not take inside:

  • Luggage: Bags, backpacks and the like must not exceed 40 x 35 x 15 centimeters (16 x 14 x 6 inches); if they're too big, they must be checked in the cloak room (free of charge).
  • Umbrellas: If necessary, these can also be checked in the cloak room.
  • Video cameras: Non-flash photography is permitted in all areas except the Sistine Chapel.
  • Food and drink
  • Weapons and firearms

The Vatican is easily accessible from different sections of Rome.

Metro: You can take the metro to either the Cipro or Ottaviano stop on Line A (orange line) to be dropped near the Vatican Museums.

Bus: If taking the bus, multiple routes drop off near St. Peter's Basilica.

Taxi: You can also opt for a taxi or walk into St. Peter's Square.

Additionally, there are parking garages outside of Vatican City if you want to drive there, though driving in Rome is generally not recommended, as there are many areas where driving is restricted and you could be fined. Traffic in Rome can also be brutal, especially during the summer. Plan to arrive at the tour departure point at least 10 to 15 minutes prior to your scheduled tour time.

The Vatican museums are open Monday through Saturday.

Current hours are 8 a.m. to 7 p.m., with extended hours until 8 p.m. on Fridays and Saturdays. The museums are closed on Sundays, with the exception of the last Sunday of the month and certain holy days throughout the year, including Christmas. Final entry to the museum is approximately two hours before closing.

St. Peter's Basilica opens at 7 a.m. year-round, closing at 6:30 p.m. in the winter months and 7 p.m. from April through September.

Be sure to check the Vatican Museums website to see if there are any museum closures ahead of your visit.

Yes, and there are a variety of ticket options you can purchase on the Vatican's website. However, many travelers opt for a guided tour to see the highlights with the help of an expert. Plus, many Vatican City tours include stops at other attractions in Rome.

You might also be interested in:

  • The Best Hotels in Rome
  • The Best Places to Visit in Italy
  • The Best Small Group Tours of Italy (+ Day Trips)

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Can you tour the Vatican on Sundays?

Home / Blog / Can you tour the Vatican on Sundays?

can you tour the vatican

When organizing a trip to Rome, any tourist would be remiss if they didn’t pay the Vatican City a visit. Regardless of your religious views, the Vatican has a plethora of unique experiences to offer, from St. Peter’s Basilica (the biggest church in the world) to the countless art pieces stored in the Vatican Museum’s extensive collection.

Every week hundreds of thousands of tourists flock to this miniscule city-state to see living, breathing history and immerse themselves in the heart of civilization.  While the Sistine Chapel may be beautiful, the crowds can be suffocating, so it’s important to carefully plan your trip to the Vatican to avoid swimming in a sea of people. 

This guide will walk you through the best day to visit Vatican city so that your experience is peaceful and seamless. We’ll also discuss what day the Vatican is closed and the closing time of the Vatican Museums . 

Let’s dive right in! 

Can you visit the Vatican on Sunday?

Given its religious importance, Sunday is a popular time to visit the Vatican. Unsurprisingly, Vatican City is more than busy on Sundays , its bustling crowds making it almost impossible to maneuver around the city. Thousands of tourists and believers gather in St. Peter’s Square throughout the morning to get a glimpse of the Pope’s public Sunday Mass. 

Luckily, this means that on Sundays, along with every other day of the week, you can just walk into the Vatican to see the Pope’s Sunday mass or visit St. Peter’s Basilica! These experiences are completely free of charge and won’t require you to fill out any paperwork, even though you’re technically entering another state to attend them. 

However, because Sundays are so significant in the Catholic church, you can expect your Sunday at the Vatican to move more slowly as there will be large crowds and long lines. That said, this is a small price to pay for the unique experience to see the Pope preach and be immersed in this timeless city state on its holiest day. 

While strolling around Vatican City and St. Peter’s Basilica are uniquely marvelous experiences, there’s more to the holy city, such as its precious heritage from an architectural and artistic point of view . 

Is the Vatican Basilica open on Sundays?

Yes, the Vatican Basilica is open on Sunday. 

As the Pope hosts Mass each Sunday in St. Peter’s Basilica, the Vatican Basilica is open every Sunday. St. Peter’s Basilica is not only a popular tourist attraction, but also an active church used to host many important Catholic events throughout the year. 

You can visit the Vatican on Sunday whether you want to attend Mass as a believer or simply marvel at its splendid collection of statues and frescoes. 

detail of vatican museums

Are the Vatican Museums open on a Sunday?

No, the Vatican Museums are closed on Sundays, except for the last Sunday of each month.  While visitors usually have to pay a fee to enter the Vatican Museums, the last Sunday of each month presents a unique opportunity to see the church’s vast collection of art for completely free! 

To visit the Vatican museum free of charge, simply show up anytime from 9 am to 12:30 pm and roam the museum halls until 2pm.  Naturally, this unique opportunity to see the Vatican Museums for free can attract thousands of people, tourists and locals alike. So, expect lengthy lines and tight crowds.

detail of vatican museums

What is the best day of the week to visit the Vatican?

There’s nothing quite like walking through the historic halls of the Vatican with little to no few people surrounding you. If you too want to experience the holy city without the hustle and bustle of the crowds, it’s essential to find the best time to visit the Vatican City . 

What is the best time to visit the Vatican City?

The high tourist season in Rome is usually during the spring and summer months. So, if you want to skip lines and beat the crowds, it’s best to plan your visit to the Eternal City during the late autumn or winter months. 

This save you hours of waiting in the blistering sun to enter St. Peter’s Basilica. To ensure your day at the Vatican goes even more seamlessly, consider planning your visit during the week. Please note that St. Peter’s Basilica is closed Wednesday morning .

When does the Vatican Museum open?

As of now, the Vatican museum is open from Monday to Saturday, from 8 am to 7 pm. However, final entry is at 5 pm, so make sure you’re admitted to the museum before this time. 

From 1 March 2024, the Vatican Museum’s hours will be extended on Friday and Saturdays, admitting visitors until 6 pm and staying open until 8 pm.  As discussed, the Vatican Museum is usually closed on Sunday but is open the last Sunday of each month for free admission from 9 am to 2 pm, with final entry at 12:30 pm. 

However, the Vatican Museum will be closed on the Sunday of each month should this day coincide with the following holidays: 

  • Easter Sunday 
  • 29 June – St. Peter and Paul’s Day
  • 25 December – Christmas Day
  • 26 December – Feast of St. Stephen 
  • 31 December – Feast of St. Sylvester

What day is the Vatican Museum closed?

While Rome may be eternal and open for exploration 24/7, the Vatican Museum is closed to the public on the following dates: 

  • Sundays (except for the last Sunday of each month, given it doesn’t fall on a holiday)
  • 1 January – New Years
  • 6 January – The Epiphany
  • 19 March – Saint Joseph’s Day 
  • 1 April – East Monday
  • 1 May – Labor Day 
  • 14 and 15 August – Ferragosto 
  • 1 November – All Saints’ Day

When is St. Peter’s Basilica closed?

St. Peter’s Basilica still holds importance in modern-day Catholicism. Thus, it’s closed Wednesday mornings until 12 to 1 pm. During this time, the basilica hosts the Papal audience and Pope, and is temporarily closed to the public.

What to know before visiting the Vatican?

Millions of eager tourists visit the Vatican every year. To ensure your trip is as seamless and pleasant as possible, it’s essential to meticulously plan your day in the holy city. 

If you want a Vatican experience tailored to you, consider booking one of our exquisite Vatican tours which include: 

  • Reserved access to St. Peter’s Basilica and/or the Vatican Museums;
  • Pre-booked tickets, saving you the hassle of waiting in lengthy queues;
  • The possibility of visiting the museums early in the morning, allowing you to avoid crowds and foster a serene experience;
  • A knowledgeable, English-speaking guide who will offer unique insights into the Vatican’s art, history, and architecture;
  • The unique experience of witnessing the Vatican’s dedicated clavigero unlocking the museum’s doors, opening it to the public.

Planning your trip to the Vatican can be daunting. Let us tailor a custom experience for you so you can experience all the Vatican has to offer with no lines, fewer crowds, and less stress. 

can you tour the vatican

Vatican Early Morning Clavigero Tour

can you tour the vatican

Early Bird at the Vatican with Breakfast | Private

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  • Vatican Museums Key Master Tour

Vatican Museums Key Master Tour - You can unlock the Sistine Chapel!

Elyssa Bernard

By Elyssa Bernard

December 21, 2023

Can you imagine standing in the Sistine chapel alone? 

Gazing at the masterpieces all around you, taking it all in without any distractions?

This is what it's like when you take the VIP Vatican Key Master tour.

vip open vatican sistine with few people

How can you take this tour and what is it like? That's what this page is about!

Waking up the Vatican - 6 AM tour of the Vatican Museums

With this exclusive tour , you'll 'wake up' the Vatican Museum buildings by going around with the Key Master and literally opening doors and turning on lights.

On this page we'll go over:

  • What are the highlights of the Vatican's Key Master tour?
  • What will you see on this walking tour?

What's not included?

  • Is it worth taking the Vatican Key Master small group tour?

What are some alternative Vatican tours?

  • How can you book the Vatican Key Master's guided tour?

What are the highlights of the Vatican Key Master's tour?

This is truly one of the most special tours of the Vatican Museums I know.

And I've taken every Vatican Museums tour there is, and even some tours they don't offer any more.

Nothing compares to how amazing this guided tour is.

And I use the word "amazing" in the truest sense of the word.

A VERY early start!

While the start time can be a bit rough, especially for the jet-lagged or those looking to relax on vacation, the 6AM exclusive entrance to the Vatican Museums feels oh so privileged.

The tour meeting time is 5:45AM and it will be dark.

We had a full moon overhead when I recently took this tour.

Do not be late , you will be denied entry if you do not arrive on time!

What to expect

Your meeting point is outside the main entrance, where you will be welcomed by the official Vatican tour guide.

The doors to the museums are shut tight.

All of a sudden, a crack of light appears, as a guard opens one of the doors.

As you enter the museums, you'll be mostly in the dark.

If you've ever visited the Vatican Museums before, you will be astounded by the quiet.

The tour has a maximum of 20 people, so it's an intimate group and you'll easily be able to follow along with the official Vatican guide.

Just a small group goes when they run this, so the 20-person maximum is the true maximum.

(Other "VIP" or "early-bird" Vatican museums and Sistine Chapel tours are run often concurrently by several different agencies, so while you will find smaller crowds, and the museums will be emptier, they are less exclusive than this one.)

One of the first things you'll do is visit the terrace where you can see Saint Peter's dome .

The Vatican Gardens spread out below you and it's so dark and so quiet.

And peaceful.

early morning on the Vatican terrace

Who are the Key Masters?

Next, you'll go meet the Vatican Key Master, called the " clavigero ", where you'll see all the keys they use for opening Vatican museums every day (except Sundays, although the Vatican Museums are open the last Sunday of every month .)

vip open vatican - elyssa with key master

There are 2,797 keys that open around 300 rooms in the vast museums.

Gianni Crea is THE clavigero , and he oversees a team of 10 others, 5 who open the museums each morning and another 5 who close them.

The teams regularly alternate so they do both shifts.

You'll follow Gianni and another key master, and hear explanations from your guide of various important works as you move through the rooms.

The key masters will allow one person to open a given door, and with only 20 people on the tour, everyone will have a chance to open a Vatican Museum door .

When I took this tour recently, I was allowed to open the Sistine Chapel !

vip open vatican - key to sistine chapel

Clavigero comes from the Latin word " clavis " which means "key."

You may have heard of the word " conclave " which is when the cardinals are locked inside the Sistine Chapel to vote on a new pope.

Conclave is from " con clave " - with the key, i.e. under lock and key.

What will you see on this guided tour?

The group tour route is the typical itinerary you'd follow on most Vatican Museum visits .

But you may see some additional things depending on the Vatican tour guide and/or key masters accompanying you.

It also may depend on your own interests.

Main route through the Museums

Most Vatican Museums tours, including this one, take you through:

  • The Octagonal courtyard (where you can see the famous sculptures of the Laocoön and Belvedere Apollo.)
  • The Rotunda room
  • The Greek Cross Room
  • The Tapestries Hall
  • The Gallery of Maps
  • The Raphael Rooms
  • The Sistine Chapel

But it's not so much that you get to see these rooms, it's how you see them.

When you go into the Octagonal Courtyard , it will likely still be dark out, perhaps with the beginnings of dawn.

A huge benefit of having exclusive hours inside!

The quiet here is truly wonderful, but the best part is that the guides allow you to walk AROUND the sculptures and see them (and photograph them) from all angles, in all their majesty.

During regular visiting hours, you cannot get this close to these sculptures, nor can you walk around them.

The Gallery of Maps is a particular highlight for many people.

vip open vatican - elyssa in hall of maps

The tour guide will make this tour even more fun by having you walk into the Gallery of Maps in the dark, I mean nearly pitch black, and then telling you to get your cameras ready for when the lights come on.

It will give you chills!

Then you get to go through and open all the windows as your guide gives you a tour of the empty galleries.

And of course, the most amazing part is opening the Sistine Chapel door, going inside in the dark, and watch  Michelangelo's frescoes  flicker as THOSE lights come on.

You will never forget this moment.

The Sistine Chapel is such a sacred place, somewhere art historians have studied for centuries, so to enter completely alone and see one of Rome's most sought after spaces without the normal crowds of people is indescribable.

vip open vatican - sistine with guide explaining

Exciting extras

Because they have to open up all the rooms, as you go along on this Key Master's tour with the Clavigero , you may be treated to exclusive access to some rooms and sights normally not available to regular visitors.

bramante staircase

These extra special spots might be included on your tour but it may also depend on the tour guide and the timing.

You might also ask the guide if there is something specific you want to see as you go along.

On this tour, you may be able to also visit:

  • The Bramante staircase (with the best sunrise views!)
  • The animal room(s), also known as the stone zoo
  • The terrace overlooking the Pinecone courtyard (which is accessible from the Egyptian wing which you will also see)
  • The room of the Biga

room of the biga

If you've ever visited the Vatican Museums on a regular visit or as part of tour groups, you'll know how special and unusual it is to be able to see these spots.

Or perhaps you'll visit the museums at a later date, and you'll note how these areas are all off limits and you'll think to yourself, wow, I got to see that.

Want to visit the Vatican Secret Rooms separately, including the Bramante Staircase, Room of the Masks, and Niccoline Chapel?

Visit my page here .

Guide to the Vatican: Including Saint Peter’s Basilica and the Vatican Museums

Disclosure: If you make a purchase through a link on this page, I may receive a small commission - at no extra cost to you. Thank you for supporting my site!

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This is a very particular tour in which much of the focus is on the ooooh-factor of opening Vatican Museums doors and turning on lights.

Yes, you will get to see the museums and many masterpieces , and the guide that accompanies you (not the key master) will give you an excellent tour full of anecdotes and explanations.

But because you are opening rooms and have to get to the Sistine Chapel at a certain time (before they open for the "early morning" groups), you have to keep to a schedule and won't be able to explore certain parts of the museums.

NEW FOR 2024!

The archeological area of the Vatican Necropolis of Via Triumphalis is now open for visitors.

This is an ancient Roman burial site that is within the Vatican walls and before now was very difficult to get access to.

You can only enter as part of an official Vatican tour group, and tickets need to be purchased through the official website .

This is an entirely separate visit, so you will not have access to either St Peter's Basilica or the Vatican Museums.

Click here to watch my YouTube video about it and see what it's like!

Some wings not included

vatican museums pinacoteca

There are a few things not included on this tour that are not necessarily included in most tours anyway, such as:

  • The Pinacoteca (paintings gallery)
  • The Braccio Nuovo (New Wing)
  • The Etruscan Wing
  • The Gregorio Profano Wing

In any case, after the tour ends, you remain inside the Vatican Museums and may stay as long as you like.

You can take advantage of the fact you haven't had to go through a huge security line and that there will still be few other travelers around and go back and visit any of the above sections if you have time, energy, and interest.

(Personally, I was ready to head out to a nice big breakfast!)

Breakfast not included

Don't get caught out with hunger pangs!

Those with low blood sugar, or taking this tour with kids may want to bring a few protein bars with you.

Speaking of breakfast, it is not included with this tour.

As the meeting time is so early, you likely won't have had breakfast before the tour and might be hungry by the time it finishes.

Again, you will still be inside the Vatican Museums at the end and can have breakfast at either the café downstairs or in the Pinecone courtyard.

Or, if you are ready to leave, you could go elsewhere for breakfast .

sunrise from bramante staircase

Saint Peter's Basilica not included

Finally, the main thing not included in this tour is a visit to the  basilica  next door.

(The shortcut is open and available to people on an official tour which includes the Basilica later in the morning but not this early.)

If you want to visit, you could go right after your tour ends, but you'll still have to leave the museums and walk to Saint Peter's Square , and go through Vatican City security checks to enter the basilica.

Here is a map so you can see the walk (it will open in a new window.)

But at this early hour, you should not have much of a wait in line.

Or you could visit the basilica later or on another day .

The perfect 3-day itinerary in Rome

Trying to figure out how to organize your visit to Rome? I've got the perfect 3-day itinerary for first-time visitors (or those who have not been here in a while.) It works for a 2.5 day visit as well.

In my 3-day itinerary, you'll see all the major must-see Rome attractions like the Vatican , Colosseum , Trevi Fountain , Pantheon , Piazza Navona , Spanish Steps , Castel Sant'Angelo , and much more.

And if you have more time, or want suggestions for extra/other things to do, you'll find that there too.

Visit my page with the best 3-day itinerary in Rome for first-timers .

Is it worth taking the Vatican Key Master's tour?

Most visitors to Rome want to see the Sistine Chapel and to do that, you must go through the Vatican Museums .

There are many options for tours, including fast-track, early morning, semi-private, and so on.

You will find plenty of less-expensive tours that still offer a more "exclusive" experience (see below) than regular Vatican Museum tours .

So is it worth the price to wake up so early and take this tour ?

In my opinion, absolutely yes . The amazing experience is magical and unforgettable.

That said, if this is your first time visiting Rome , and if you have a strong interest in art, you may wish to plan a separate visit where you can take more time to explore the Vatican Museums.

You may also want a visit that includes going inside the basilica .

can you tour the vatican

Is the museums key master tour unsuitable for anyone?

Due to the route taken through the Vatican Museums, this particular tour is unfortunately not wheelchair accessible .

There are plenty of stairs and some non-wheelchair accessible surfaces involved.

There is a wheelchair accessible and limited mobility route through the museums, and tour providers who offer specific tours tailored to these needs which you can book.

The Key Master tour is also not suitable for strollers , and I would not recommend bringing young children along.

There are some excellent tours of the museums aimed at children available as an alternative.

Take Walks is a well-respected tour company offering high-quality tours.

They offer this tour regularly, but if you don't want to take this tour or can't find availability, there are some excellent alternatives:

  • Pristine Sistine™ Early Entrance Small Group Vatican City Tour - You'll enter the museums an hour before the public, and visit the Sistine Chapel before the crowds come, followed by an early morning visit to Saint Peter's Basilica.
  • VIP Sistine Chapel After Closing Time Tour with Drinks in the Vatican Palace Courtyard - I really love this tour that starts close to closing time and finishes with you and your guide nearly alone in the Sistine Chapel after the doors have closed to regular visitors. The Happy Hour afterward is a nice plus.
  • Vatican Highlights Tour with St. Peter’s Dome Climb - See the Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel, and St.Peter's Basilica, including a climb up Saint Peter's dome.
  • Vatican Museums Night Tour with Sistine Chapel - From March 2024 you can enjoy a night tour of the Vatican Museums on certain days of the week. There are usually fewer people than during the day. The basilica is not included in this tour.
  • Rome in a Day Tour: Including Vatican City, Colosseum & Historic Center - Short on time? Want to see Rome highlights in a day ? This is the tour for you.
  • The Complete Vatican Tour With Vatican Museums & Sistine Chapel - This is a standard skip-the-line small group (max 20 people) daytime tour of the Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel, and the Basilica.
  • St. Peter’s Basilica from Top to Bottom with Dome Climb & Crypt - If you're not keen on visiting the museums and just want to visit the basilica, this is the perfect tour for you.

Ready to plan your trip?

Book your train.

Planning to travel between cities in Italy and other parts of Europe?

Use Trainline to see all the different options available across the different rail companies.

Find your hotel

Find your perfect place to stay in Rome.

Use Booking.com to choose between hotels, guesthouses, and self-catering apartments in neighborhoods throughout the Eternal City.

Buy your TurboPass

Purchase the convenient Turbopass and visit all of Rome's top attractions including the Colosseum, Pantheon, and Vatican.

With one handy pass, it's all included.

How can you book the Vatican Key Master's tour?

Take Walks is the only tour company that offers this tour on a regular basis so you are most likely to find availability by booking directly on their site .

Other tour companies can also offer this tour on a case-by-case basis, usually as a private tour upon request.

If you have trouble with their site, you can write to them and ask for availability.

You may be using a booking site to book all your tours. You will find this same tour offered by Take Walks at the same price on our other trusted affiliate GetYourGuide .

But I'd always suggest booking directly with Take Walks if you can for their excellent customer service team.

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Top attractions and tours

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  • Colosseum - Don't miss visiting Rome's most iconic monument
  • Vatican Museums - This is where the Sistine Chapel is
  • Pantheon - Book ahead and skip the line
  • Galleria Borghese - You'll need to book ahead for one of Rome's best museums
  • Castel Sant'Angelo - See Rome's history through its architecture
  • Rome City Pass - A great way to make your Rome visits easier

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Guided Tours of Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel

can you tour the vatican

Vatican Museums & Sistine Chapel Guided Tour

Bypass the crowds and dive straight into the Vatican’s rich history with a local expert.

  • Looking for the quintessential bucket-list experience? Opt for this guided tour giving you access to two tourist favourites with an expert guide.
  • Without the fast-track access included in this tour, you may have to wait up to 2 hours in line. Explore more, wait less!
  • Don't let the collection of over 70,000 artworks overwhelm you. Your expert guide will show you around and ensure you get to admire all the greatest masterpieces like the Raphael Rooms.
  • If you want more interaction with your guide for art and history insights, upgrade your tour to a small group.
  • Guided tour of the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel with skip-the-line entry
  • Expert English, German, French, Italian, Spanish, or Portuguese-speaking guide
  • Small group tour (as per option selected)
  • Nighttime tour (as per option selected)
  • Entry to St. Peter's Basilica and/or guided tour of St. Peter's Basilica
  • Tip: Stop for a coffee in the Belvedere Courtyard, or extend you visit to the Carriage Pavillion at the end of the tour.
  • Strict dress code: Knees, shoulders, and back must be covered for all guests.
  • While the tour is not accessible to wheelchair users, the Vatican Museums offer free wheelchair hire and free entry for visitors with mobility impairments (certified invalidity exceeding 74%) and a companion if required.
  • Inside the Sistine Chapel, it's all about the quiet vibes. No chatting, no phones, and no photos, just pure admiration. But don't worry, an expert guide will fill you in on all the cool details before you step inside.
  • These tickets can't be cancelled or rescheduled.

Facade of St. Peter’s Basilica

  • Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel & St. Peter's Basilica Guided Tour

Unlock skip-the-line access to St. Peter’s Basilica with this 3-in-1 tour!

  • Get the complete Vatican City experience coupled with expert insights about the smallest country in the world with this guided tour.
  • This is the only experience that grants you fast-track access to all 3 sites – Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel, and St. Peter's Basilica.
  • An engaging storytelling experience awaits. Watch art and history come to life as you walk through the Gallery of Maps with your guide.
  • Get the flexibility to choose skip-the-line entry or a guided tour of St. Peter's Basilica and curate a Vatican City experience that suits you best.
  • The cherry on top? With this tour, you'll head to St. Peter's Basilica via a back door from Sistine Chapel saving you 20 mins of walking time and a 2-hour queue.
  • Skip-the-line entry or guided tour of St. Peter's Basilica (as per option selected)
  • Guided tour of St. Peter's Basilica and the Dome
  • Tip: Planning your Rome itinerary? Be sure to set aside one entire day to fully explore the Vatican City. Comfy shoes are a must as you traverse all the nooks of this tiny nation!
  • Accessibility: While the tour is not accessible to wheelchair users, the Vatican Museums offer free wheelchair hire and free entry for visitors with mobility impairments (certified invalidity exceeding 74%) and a companion if required.
  • Inside the Sistine Chapel, it's all about the quiet vibes. No chatter, no phones, and no photos, just pure awe. But don't worry, an expert guide will fill you in on all the details before you step inside.
  • Expect a considerable wait at the security line, especially during peak times. Patience is key, it could take up to an hour!

Visitors in front of the Laocoön and His Sons Sculpture at the Vatican Museum on a Guided Tour

Vatican Museums & Sistine Chapel Premium Small Group Tour

Small group tour with up to 15 guests that allows more interaction and attention.

  • Say goodbye to long lines and escape the crowds with fast-track entry on this personalized tour.
  • Experience the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel’s artistic wonders in a more intimate setting with a guide.
  • Learn how the Renaissance shaped the Roman Catholic Church as you unveil Vatican City's best-kept secrets in your language of choice.
  • Wrap up your tour in the Sistine Chapel. Experience the genius of Michelangelo's impressive frescos first-hand and get bragging rights for life.
  • Small group of up to 15 guests
  • Expert English, Spanish, French, Italian, or German-speaking guide (as per option selected)
  • Tip: The early bird gets the worm! Crowds at the Vatican start to build around around 10am. Book an earlier spot to beat the crowds.
  • Inside the Sistine Chapel, it's all about the quiet vibes: no chatting, no phones, no photos, just pure admiration. But don't worry, an expert guide will fill you in on all the cool details before you step inside.

Visitors in front of the Pinacoteca Raphael Transfiguration - Vatican Tour

  • Vatican Museums & Sistine Chapel Guided Tour with St. Peter’s Basilica Dome Climb
  • An all-inclusive top-down tour of Vatican City. Explore the Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel, and St. Peter's Basilica from its crypts to its dome terrace!
  • Climb to the top of Michelangelo's massive dome for citywide panoramas, then explore the Papal Tombs and numerous chapels of St. Peter's Basilica.
  • The Vatican Museums are home to 1,200 galleries. Immerse yourself in the genius of the Renaissance on a VIP tour guided by an expert.
  • Pay a visit to the beguiling Sistine Chapel, and marvel at the cherished murals here, such as the painted ceiling and The Last Judgement by Michelangelo.
  • Guided tour of the Vatican Museum, Sistine Chapel, & St. Peter's Basilica
  • Expert English-speaking guide
  • Skip-the-line entry to Vatican Museums & Sistine Chapel
  • Entry to St. Peter's Basilica Dome
  • Access by elevator to the base and stairs to the top
  • Transportation
  • Food and drinks
  • Visit to the Necropolis / St. Peter’s Tomb / Scavi
  • Tip: If you're interested in seeing hand-painted topographic maps of Italy, visit the Gallery of Maps in the west side of Belvedere Courtyard.
  • Strict dress code: knees and shoulders must be covered for all guests.
  • Mobile phones must remain on silent mode inside the monuments.
  • Note that the following are not allowed on this tour: tripod, flash photography, knives, weapons, or sharp objects.
  • This experience is not accessible by wheelchair and pram/strollers.
  • Please note that the climb to the Dome's top involves a substantial number of steps and requires a decent level of physical fitness. It is not recommended for people with heart/back conditions, mobility issues, or late-stage pregnancy.
  • Expect a long wait at security, especially during peak times. Patience is key, it could take up to an hour!

Small-Group on a Guided Tour of St. Peter's Basilica

St. Peter’s Basilica Guided Tour

  • All the context you need, with a guide that ensures you won't miss the best of the chapels, altars, and crypts within the massive St. Peter's Basilica!
  • Dive into art and architecture by Renaissance greats such as Donato Bramante and Carlo Maderno in your preferred language.
  • As you glide through the mosaic floors that tell the stories of saints and martyrs, keep an eye out for the awe-inspiring Baldachin by Bernini.
  • You can opt for a guide in your preferred language, with tours available in English, French, Spanish, and Italian.
  • After the tour, you can descend to the Vatican Grottoes and explore the Papal Tombs, learn about the legacy of the Clementine Chapel, and more.
  • Guided tour of St. Peter's Basilica
  • Expert English, French, Italian or Spanish-speaking guide
  • Assistance at meeting point
  • Tip: Check out Pietro Cavallini's Madonna della Bocciata fresco in the Vatican Grottoes and hear the story behind its unique name.
  • Mobile phones must remain on silent mode inside the Basilica.
  • This experience is wheelchair and pram/stroller accessible. The right semicircle of Saint Peter’s Square is equipped with ramp access to the Basilica. For any special requirements, contact [email protected] in advance.
  • Sign language guided tours are available at the Basilica. This service must be booked at least 48 hours in advance at the following email address: [email protected].
  • Around religious holidays at the Vatican, parts of the tour, such as the Papal Tombs, may not be open. In this case, the tour of the Basilica itself will be extended.

Colosseum and Vatican Museums Guided Tour Combo Tickets

Combo (Save 10%): Colosseum + Vatican Museums Guided Tour

Tour both iconic sites in one day or on separate days with this convenient combo.

  • Two bucket-list tours for less! Go easy on your wallet by combining your Vatican and Colosseum tours with this savings-packed deal.
  • Explore Rome’s highlights – a 3-hour tour through the Colosseum, Palatine Hill, and Roman Forum, along with a tour of the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel.
  • Your schedule, your rules. Select your ideal date and time for each venue separately , letting you tailor your visit as per your itinerary.
  • A local guide will be there during your entire tour to enhance your visit with fascinating Roman history at every turn.
  • Guided tour of the Colosseum, Palatine Hill & Roman Forum
  • Expert local English, Italian, Spanish, French or German-speaking guide
  • Access to the Colosseum floors 1 and 2
  • Access to Palatine Hill & Roman Forum
  • Guided tour of the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel with entry
  • Expert & charismatic local guide
  • Access to the Colosseum underground, arena floor, or upper floors
  • Access to St. Peter's Basilica
  • Tip: Want to avoid a packed day? This combo lets you pick different dates, so you can savor each experience without the hustle.
  • If you're doing both tours on the same day, allow yourself at least an hour between the two tours to get from one site to the other.
  • Save some time to visit ancient Rome's largest temple, located right at the eastern edge of the Roman Forum and the Colosseum – the Temple of Venus and Roma.
  • This experience is wheelchair and pram/stroller accessible.
  • Strict dress code: knees, shoulders, and back must be covered for all guests.
  • While the tour is not accessible by wheelchair, the Vatican Museums offer free wheelchair hire and free entry for visitors with mobility impairments (certified invalidity exceeding 74%) and a companion if required.

Visitors on a private VIP tour of the Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel & St. Peter Basilica

VIP Vatican Museums & Sistine Chapel Private Tour

Experience the Vatican with a skip-the-line private tour tailored to your interests, at your pace.

  • Your Vatican, your way! Customize your tour to explore the sections that fascinate you most, like the Borgia Apartments or the Braccio Nuovo.
  • Bypass the ticketing lines and head straight to the Vatican Museums, giving you more time to explore.
  • Explore leisurely with lesser crowds, and delve deeper into the Vatican's wonders with ample time to appreciate each area.
  • Benefit from an expert guide as they bring the Vatican's history to life at the Pinoteca Gallery or Raphael's Rooms.

###Need to know

  • Tip: Unwind in the tranquil Cortile della Pigna, a hidden gem within the Vatican, featuring ancient sculptures like the iconic bronze pine cone.
  • Private guided tour of the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel with skip-the-line access
  • Private guided tour of St. Peter's Basilica (as per option selected)
  • Expert English/Spanish/French/Italian-speaking guide

Early morning guided tour group exploring the Vatican Museums Braccio Nuovo in Rome, Italy

Early Morning Vatican Museums & Sistine Chapel Guided Tour

Get ahead of the crowds by entering the venue before it opens to the general public.

  • Early birds, this tour is your best bet to explore the Vatican with fewer people around! Fast-track entry is a bonus.
  • Start your experience at the Vatican Museums and explore the famous Torso Belvedere and Lacoon and Sons with an expert guide.
  • Don't miss the creative genius of The Last Supper at the Sistine Chapel. Your guide will tell you all about the masterpiece before you enter.
  • Extend your tour to St Peter's Basilica, or go all out with a visit to St. Peter's Dome. Choose the best option for you at the checkout!
  • Guided tour of St Peter's Basilica (as per option selected)
  • Entry to St Peter's Dome (as per option selected)
  • Tip: On Wednesday mornings, St Peter’s Basilica is usually closed due to the weekly Papal audience. Keep this in mind when booking your ticket.

raphael liberation of st peter

Vatican Museums & Sistine Chapel Early Morning or After-Hours Skip-the-Line Tour

  • Get priority access by skipping the line to the Vatican's top attractions and firsthand experiencing its renowned wonders such as central panels and the Last Supper.
  • Make your way to the historical Sistine Chapel and marvel at the staggering collection of artworks by Renaissance artists like Michelangelo, Botticelli, and Ghirlandaio.
  • Upgrade your stay with a delectable American breakfast in the Pinecone Courtyard. Upgrade and opt for a night tour of the museum as an alternative option.
  • Choose between an early morning guided tour, ideal for a walk, or an after-hours guided tour where you enjoy the soft evening light and count on much smaller crowds than usual.
  • Entry to the Vatican Museums & Sistine Chapel
  • After-hours guided tour of Vatican Museums (optional)
  • Early morning guided tour of Vatican Museums (optional)
  • 30-min breakfast in the Vatican's Courtyard (optional)
  • Group of 20 people or less
  • Reservation fees
  • Tip: Located in the Vatican Museums' exit area, this unique double-helix staircase was designed by Donato Bramante. Its innovative design allows you to ascend and descend without intersecting each other, creating a visually captivating architectural marvel.
  • It's recommended to wear clothing that covers their knees, arms, and back.
  • Note that tripod and flash photography are not allowed in this experience.

Tour guide showing a group of tourists the stunning interior of Saint Peter's Basilica during the 'Rome in a Day: Vatican Museums & Colosseum Guided Tour'

  • Rome in a Day: Vatican Museums & Colosseum Guided Tour
  • Head to Rome's renowned spots Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel, Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill on this expertly crafted tour.
  • Admire masterpieces by Renaissance maestros at the Vatican Museums followed by a visit to the Sistine Chapel and time to explore St. Peter's Basilica.
  • Head to the top of Palatine Hill for spectacular views of this ancient city.
  • At the Colosseum, your tour guide will offer intuitive commentary on the ancient amphitheater and the larger-than-life shows hosted here in the past.
  • Finish your full-day tour with a walk down the ancient path of the Roman Forum along the Via Sacra.
  • Full-day guided tour of Rome
  • Access to the Colosseum floors 1 & 2
  • Access to Vatican Museums
  • Access to Sistine Chapel
  • Access to St. Peter’s Basilica
  • Audio headsets
  • Tip: Don't miss checking out Pietà by Michelangelo in St. Peter's Basilica, one of the most famous sculptures to exist in the world.
  • All visitors must carry a photo ID for security checks.
  • Please note that in case of unexpected closures of some of the areas inside the Museums, the guide may have to modify the itinerary slightly.
  • Please note that you will be able to visit St. Peter’s Basilica on your own. Your guide will not take you inside, since direct access from Vatican Museum is not possible.
  • St Peter’s Basilica is an active place of worship and may be closed without prior notice for religious events: in this case, the visit will be substituted by a visit to the Vatican Library.
  • Due to heightened security measures, you may experience delays in clearing security checks when entering venues. Guests with a pacemaker will need to show a certificate to bypass security screening
  • Facilities: Cloakroom at Vatican Museums
  • The experience is not accessible for wheelchair users, people with mobility issues.
  • Strict Dress Code : In order to enter St.Peter's Basilica and Vatican Museums, one must abide by a dress code. Sleeveless blouses, miniskirts, shorts, and hats are not permitted. Knees and shoulders must be covered for both men and women.
  • Note that the following are not allowed inside Colosseum: large backpacks or pieces of luggage.
  • Note that the following are not allowed inside Vatican Museums: suitcases, backpacks, containers, umbrellas, walking sticks (except those required by disabled visitors), tripods for cameras and video cameras, signage of any kind.

Top things to do in Rome

Colosseum

Guided tour of the Vatican is...

✔️ with a local expert, ✔️ with fast track entry, ✔️ comprehensive and insightful, ✔️ interactive and engaging, discover the vatican with expert-led guided tours.

Embark on an unforgettable journey through Vatican City with our expertly guided tours. Explore the vast Vatican Museums , the stunning Sistine Chapel , and the iconic St. Peter’s Basilica . Each tour is designed to provide you with a unique blend of insightful commentary, engaging stories, and exclusive access to some of the world's most renowned art and historical treasures.

Our tours are crafted to ensure a seamless and enriching experience. With skip-the-line access, you'll avoid the long queues and have more time to immerse yourself in the wonders of the Vatican. Whether you're an art enthusiast or a casual visitor, our tours offer a comprehensive and immersive exploration of Vatican City's treasures.

Hear from our guests

Types of vatican guided tours.

Vatican skip the line tours

Skip-the-line tours

  • Bypass the long queues and get instant entry to the Vatican's main attractions, maximizing your time to explore the art and history.
  • Enjoy a well-paced tour with an expert guide covering the highlights of the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel, ideal for visitors with limited time.

Recommended tours

Vatican Small-group tours

 Small-group tours

  • Enjoy a more intimate tour with fewer participants, allowing for a personalized experience and more interaction with your guide.
  • Delve deeper into the artworks and historical contexts with detailed commentary and opportunities for discussion.

Recommended tours:

Vatican Museums & Sistine Chapel Premium Small Group Guided Tour

Vatican dome climb is a speciality tour

 Specialty tours

  • Focus on specific aspects or areas of the Vatican, such as the Vatican Gardens, the Papal Tombs, or the St. Peter’s Basilica Dome Climb.
  • Dive deep into specialized topics with an expert guide, offering a unique perspective on lesser-known parts of the Vatican.
  • St. Peter’s Basilica and Papal Tombs Guided Tour

Vatican Combo Tours

Combo tours

  • Combine your visit to the Vatican with other major attractions, allowing for a broader cultural experience, while saving time and money.
  • Combo: Colosseum + Vatican Museums Guided Tour

Full Vatican Experience

  • Enjoy an all-inclusive exploration of Vatican City's major sites, including the St. Peter’s Basilica.

Recommended Tours :

What to expect from your Vatican guided tour?

A visit to the Vatican can be overwhelming for the uninitiated, especially since this tiny city, only 120 acres in total, packs a punch. A guided tour is possibly one of the best ways to get the most out of your trip to Vatican City, a vestige of Renaissance-era architecture and baroque style.

  • Once you meet your certified guide and group at the meeting point, you will be taken straight into the Vatican Museums . Explore the Gallery of Maps, tapestries, Raphael’s Rooms, and more. 
  • Through the Vatican Museum, you will be taken to the world-famous Sistine Chapel which is home to famous frescoes like Michelangelo’s ‘The Last Judgment and Botticelli’s ‘Temptation of Christ’, among others.
  • At St. Peter’s Basilica, you can observe art and architecture by famed artists like Raphael and Michelangelo, the architectural marvel of which is the Dome — which you can climb up to to get splendid views of Rome and Vatican City. Your Vatican tour ends at St. Peter’s Square. 

Frequently asked questions about Vatican guided tours

The skip-the-line guided tour, Semi-Private Guided Tour, Vatican Night Tour are all great options. There are also tours that grant entry to St. Peter’s Basilica .

A standard guided tour includes entry into the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel . If you would like to visit St. Peter’s Basilica , you would have to book a Vatican tour that specifically includes access and entry into the basilica.

No. You would have to book a guided Vatican tour that specifically includes access to the St. Peter’s Basilica. A standard tour includes access to Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel only.

Yes. Some Vatican tours include skip-the-line access to the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel, allowing you to bypass the long waiting lines.

It depends on your ticket . Most Vatican tours offer a complete refund if canceled 72 hours in advance. However, ensure that you check the cancelation policy before you finalize your booking.

Most tour guides on a Vatican tour are fluent in several languages. These include but are not limited to English, French, Portuguese, Mandarin, Spanish, German, etc.

The number of people in a Vatican tour group will depend on the tour of your choosing, and can be anywhere between 10 to 30. Choose a semi-private or small-group tour if you wish to travel in a smaller crowd.

No, there is no minimum number of visitors required for a Vatican guided tour group.

No, audio guides are not provided as you will have a real live expert guide accompanying you, who will not only be able to fill you in with all the interesting details about the attractions, but also address all your doubts, should you have any.

You can book your guided tour of the Vatican online. You can buy the guided tour of Vatican tickets here .

Yes, the tour guide accompanying you will be an experienced and professional guide who will be able to make your trip to Vatican an interesting and fruitful one.

Well, you should make a choice based on what you expect from the trip. All Vatican guided tours provide skip-the-line access. If you are on a strict budget, choose a skip-the-line guided tour. However, if you wish to travel with a smaller group, choose the Semi-Private Guided Tour. If you want an exclusive experience, choose the Vatican Night Tour .

Vatican at Night

Night tours

Inside Vatican Museums

Inside Vatican Museums

Skip the line at Vatican

How to skip the lines at Vatican?

TravelPander

How to Travel to the Vatican: Essential Tips for Tickets, Tours, and Entry

To travel to the Vatican, use public transport options. The Rome Metro has an Ottaviano station nearby. You can also take a train to St. Pietro station. Public buses serve the area. For guided visits, consider Vatican Tours. Hop-on hop-off buses offer convenient travel for tourists.

Consider joining a guided tour for a more enriching experience. Tours often include expert commentary, giving you deeper insights into the art and history within the Vatican. Additionally, panoramic views from the top of the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica are breathtaking and immensely popular. Plan to allocate time for both the museums and the basilica in your itinerary.

Dress appropriately when visiting the Vatican. Modest attire is required, covering shoulders and knees. This ensures you can enjoy all areas without any issues at the entrance.

In summary, purchasing tickets in advance, opting for guided tours, and dressing respectfully are essential tips for your visit. This preparation enhances your experience and allows you to deeply appreciate this cultural and spiritual center. Following these guidelines will set you up for a fulfilling trip, paving the way for the next discussion on what to see and do inside the Vatican.

Table of Contents

When Is the Best Time to Visit the Vatican for Fewer Crowds?

The best time to visit the Vatican for fewer crowds is during the low seasons of January to February and mid-November to mid-December. Visiting on weekdays, especially Tuesday to Thursday, also helps avoid large groups. Early morning, right when the Vatican opens, or late afternoon, before closing, generally experience lower attendance. Additionally, you may encounter lighter crowds during major holidays like Christmas and Easter. Planning your visit during these periods increases the likelihood of a more peaceful experience while exploring the Vatican’s attractions.

Which Ticket Options Should You Consider for Visiting the Vatican?

When visiting the Vatican, you should consider several ticket options based on your preferences and time constraints.

  • Standard Entry Ticket
  • Skip-the-Line Ticket
  • Guided Tour Ticket
  • Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel Ticket
  • Combination Ticket
  • Evening Tours

The following ticket options represent a range of experiences catered toward different visitor needs and preferences. Each option has unique attributes and benefits, allowing tourists to choose what best suits their plans.

Standard Entry Ticket : The Standard Entry Ticket allows visitors to access the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel. This ticket is ideal for those who prefer to explore at their own pace. The Vatican Museums attract millions of visitors yearly, showcasing an extensive collection of art and historical artifacts. Purchasing a standard ticket may involve long waiting times, especially during peak seasons.

Skip-the-Line Ticket : The Skip-the-Line Ticket permits visitors to bypass the long queues at the Vatican Museums entrance. This option is preferable for those with limited time. By paying a slight premium, visitors can enter more quickly and enjoy more time inside. According to a visitor survey by TripAdvisor, 85% of travelers recommend this option for time efficiency.

Guided Tour Ticket : The Guided Tour Ticket provides a knowledgeable tour guide, enhancing the overall experience with detailed explanations of the artworks and history. This ticket is an excellent choice for those looking for in-depth understanding. Guided tours often focus on highlights, including the Sistine Chapel and Raphael Rooms. Recent studies indicate that guided tours significantly enhance visitor satisfaction.

Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel Ticket : The Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel Ticket combines the two most popular attractions without additional services. This standard ticket provides access to both sites but offers no guided experience. It’s a practical option for visitors who want to see the key attractions without paying for extras. The Sistine Chapel, renowned for Michelangelo’s frescoes, remains one of the top highlights.

Combination Ticket : The Combination Ticket typically includes entry to other attractions, such as St. Peter’s Basilica or the Vatican Gardens. This option appeals to visitors who desire a comprehensive Vatican experience. It often saves money compared to purchasing individual tickets. This approach allows for a more structured tour, making it easier to see everything within a day.

Evening Tours : Evening Tours are a rare ticket option that allows visitors to explore the Vatican Museums after regular hours. This serene experience offers a quieter, more intimate atmosphere. Research shows that evening tours often lead to unique insights due to smaller crowds and the tranquil setting. This option is less common but highly recommended for those seeking a distinct experience.

In conclusion, choosing the right ticket option depends on your priorities and preferences. Each option provides a different experience for visitors, allowing everyone to find a suitable way to appreciate the Vatican’s rich cultural and historical offerings.

How Do You Purchase Vatican Tickets Online in Advance?

To purchase Vatican tickets online in advance, visit the official Vatican Museums website or authorized ticket vendors for a convenient and secure process.

First, access the official Vatican Museums website. This site offers a user-friendly interface and contains accurate information about tickets, pricing, and available tours.

Second, select your desired date and time for your visit. The Vatican operates on a timed entry system, which helps manage the number of visitors. By booking in advance, you ensure you secure a spot on your preferred date.

Third, choose the type of ticket you want. Options typically include general admission or specialized tours, such as guided tours or early access. Each ticket type offers a different experience, catering to various interests and preferences.

Fourth, provide the necessary information during the booking process. This usually includes your name, email address, and payment details. Ensure that all information is accurate to avoid issues on the day of your visit.

Fifth, receive and confirm your email ticket. After your purchase, you will receive an email confirmation containing your tickets. Check your spam folder if it doesn’t appear in your inbox.

Finally, review entry requirements and protocols. Before your visit, check for any updates regarding health and safety measures, potential restrictions, or other important guidelines.

By following these steps, you can efficiently purchase Vatican tickets online, ensuring a smooth and enjoyable visit to this historic site.

What Discounts or Free Entry Days Are Available for Vatican Tickets?

The Vatican offers various discounts and free entry days for tickets, allowing visitors to save money and enjoy unique experiences.

  • Free entry days
  • Discounts for specific groups
  • Senior citizen discounts
  • Student discounts
  • Family discounts
  • Tours that include discounts
  • Online booking discounts

To further explore these opportunities, let’s examine each category in detail.

Free Entry Days : Free entry days at the Vatican allow visitors to experience its wonders without a ticket fee. These days often coincide with special occasions such as Easter, Christmas, or cultural events. For instance, the first Sunday of each month often serves as a free entry day, attracting numerous visitors eager to explore the Vatican Museums, including the Sistine Chapel and St. Peter’s Basilica, without charge.

Discounts for Specific Groups : The Vatican provides discounts for a range of visitors, including teachers, journalists, and clergy. These groups can present valid identification to enjoy reduced pricing on tickets. This policy aims to promote cultural and educational engagement among these professionals.

Senior Citizen Discounts : Seniors, typically aged 65 and older, may also benefit from special ticket pricing. This initiative recognizes the importance of affordability for older adults who wish to explore historical and religious sites.

Student Discounts : Full-time students can access reduced ticket prices at the Vatican by showing their student IDs. This discount encourages younger generations to appreciate art, history, and culture.

Family Discounts : Families visiting the Vatican can take advantage of discounts when purchasing multiple tickets at once. This option is designed to make the experience more budget-friendly for those traveling with children.

Tours That Include Discounts : Some guided tours of the Vatican offer discounts for group bookings or for those who pre-book online. Such tours often provide comprehensive insights into the history and significance of the sites visited, which can enhance the overall experience for guests.

Online Booking Discounts : Purchasing tickets in advance through the official Vatican website can lead to lower fares. This approach facilitates better planning for visitors and reduces wait times at the entrance.

These various discounts and free entry days facilitate access to the Vatican’s invaluable cultural and historical treasures for diverse groups of visitors.

What Tours Can Enhance Your Experience at the Vatican?

Visiting the Vatican can be greatly enhanced by selecting the right tours. These tours provide deeper insights and unique experiences within this historical and spiritual site.

Here are some types of tours that can enhance your experience at the Vatican: 1. Guided Tours 2. Skip-the-Line Tours 3. Private Tours 4. Night Tours 5. Small Group Tours 6. Themed Tours (Art, History, Spirituality) 7. Audiovisual Tours

These options provide various perspectives and experiences, catering to different preferences and interests. Some may prefer guided tours for a comprehensive understanding while others might opt for private or small group tours for a more personalized experience. Alternatively, night tours offer a serene atmosphere and unique views of the Vatican’s architecture.

Guided Tours: Guided tours are structured experiences led by knowledgeable experts. They provide visitors with detailed insights into the Vatican’s art, history, and religion. A professional guide explains the significance of key sites, such as St. Peter’s Basilica and the Sistine Chapel. According to a 2022 survey by the Vatican Museums, 78% of visitors preferred guided tours for their informative nature.

Skip-the-Line Tours: Skip-the-Line tours allow visitors to avoid long wait times. These tours are particularly beneficial during peak tourist seasons. They grant immediate access to the Vatican Museums and other attractions. This convenience enables visitors to maximize their time exploring. Reviews from travelers highlight the efficiency of these tours, citing them as a time-saving option for busy visitors.

Private Tours: Private tours offer a customized experience tailored to individual interests. Visitors can engage with guides more personally and ask specific questions. Additionally, these tours can focus on particular aspects, such as religious art or the Pope’s history. According to a 2019 study, private tours are favored by those seeking an in-depth exploration of the Vatican.

Night Tours: Night tours provide a unique perspective of the Vatican when it is less crowded. These tours often feature the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel illuminated at night. Visitors appreciate the tranquil environment, making the experience more reflective. A 2020 analysis indicated that night tours appreciated the serene setting for contemplation.

Small Group Tours: Small group tours strike a balance between personal engagement and social interaction. They typically limit group sizes to enhance the experience. This format allows for more interaction with the guide and ample opportunities for questions. A study published in 2021 found that small groups are preferred by travelers who enjoy both educational and social aspects of tours.

Themed Tours: Themed tours focus on specific areas of interest, such as art history, spirituality, or architecture. These tours cater to intellectual or artistic pursuits, providing an informative journey tailored to enthusiasts. For example, an art-themed tour might delve deeply into Renaissance masterpieces housed in the Vatican. Themed tours received positive feedback for their specialized knowledge and targeted content.

Audiovisual Tours: Audiovisual tours use technology to enhance the sightseeing experience with multimedia guides. They provide visitors with the flexibility to explore at their own pace while absorbing detailed narratives. Many visitors appreciate this self-guided approach, especially those who prefer to avoid large crowds. According to a review by The Travel Institute in 2021, these tours were noted for facilitating personal learning.

Each type of tour offers distinct benefits and is suited to different preferences and needs, ensuring that every visitor can find the right fit for enhancing their experience at the Vatican.

What Guided Tours Are Best for First-Time Visitors to the Vatican?

The best guided tours for first-time visitors to the Vatican include options that offer comprehensive experiences and insights into its history and art.

  • Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel Tour
  • St. Peter’s Basilica Guided Tour
  • Early Morning Vatican Tour
  • Vatican Gardens Tour
  • Private Vatican Tours
  • Group Tours vs. Individual Tours

The variety of guided tours allows visitors to choose experiences that suit their interests and preferences, enhancing their understanding of this historic site.

Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel Tour: A Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel tour provides an in-depth exploration of the vast art collections housed within the Vatican. This tour typically includes a visit to the Raphael Rooms and culminates in viewing Michelangelo’s frescoes in the Sistine Chapel. Guided tours often allow for skip-the-line access, thus minimizing wait times. According to a survey by TripAdvisor, this tour is rated highly for its educational value and expert guides.

St. Peter’s Basilica Guided Tour: A St. Peter’s Basilica guided tour focuses on one of the most iconic churches in the world. Visitors learn about its architecture, history, and the significance of its artwork, including Michelangelo’s Pietà. This tour enhances the experience by providing context to the basilica’s stunning features. Studies show that visitors find this tour particularly impactful for understanding Catholicism’s history.

Early Morning Vatican Tour: An early morning Vatican tour is ideal for avoiding crowds. Participants gain early access to the Vatican Museums and can enjoy a quieter experience. This option allows visitors to engage more directly with their guides and appreciate the artwork without distractions. Many travelers report that this experience led to a deeper personal connection with the art and history.

Vatican Gardens Tour: A Vatican Gardens tour offers visitors a chance to explore the serene and beautifully landscaped gardens. This tour usually includes a walk through lush greenery and historical sculptures, giving insights into the Vatican’s natural beauty. According to the Vatican’s official website, much of the gardens are not accessible without a guided tour, making this a unique opportunity.

Private Vatican Tours: Private Vatican tours cater to those seeking a customized experience. Visitors can create itineraries based on personal interests, such as specific artists or historical periods. While these tours tend to be more costly, they provide a personalized and intimate experience that many travelers find worth the investment. Feedback from participants often highlights the tailored approach and focused discussions.

Group Tours vs. Individual Tours: When selecting between group tours and individual tours, it’s essential to consider the benefits of each. Group tours often provide a cost-effective solution and the opportunity to meet fellow travelers. However, individual tours may result in a more in-depth and focused experience. Research indicates that individual tours generally lead to higher satisfaction ratings among participants, as they enable more time for questions and exploration.

How Can You Make the Most of a Self-Guided Tour of the Vatican?

To make the most of a self-guided tour of the Vatican, plan your visit in advance, familiarize yourself with the layout, start early, listen to an audio guide, take notes, and create time for reflection.

Planning in advance is essential. Research the Vatican’s opening hours and days. Check for any special events or closures. Having a clear plan can help maximize your time and ensure you visit key attractions.

Familiarizing yourself with the layout helps navigate efficiently. The Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel, and St. Peter’s Basilica are interconnected. Understanding the route can save time and prevent backtracking. You may view maps on the Vatican’s official website to guide your exploration.

Starting early allows you to beat the crowds. The Vatican opens earlier than other tourist spots. Arriving before opening time can provide a quieter experience. Shorter wait times often mean a more enjoyable visit.

Listening to an audio guide enhances the experience. Audio guides offer detailed histories and stories behind the art and architecture. According to a study by the International Journal of Cultural Heritage (Smith, 2020), using audio guides can significantly improve understanding and enjoyment of museum exhibits.

Taking notes can help retain information. Jotting down interesting facts or observations during your tour keeps you engaged. It also allows you to reflect on your experience later.

Creating time for reflection is vital. Pause periodically to absorb the beauty of the Vatican’s art and architecture. This reflection can deepen your appreciation and provide a more fulfilling experience.

By following these strategies, you can make the most out of your self-guided tour of the Vatican and enrich your overall experience.

How Can You Navigate Entry to the Vatican Efficiently?

To navigate entry to the Vatican efficiently, plan your visit during off-peak hours, purchase tickets online in advance, consider guided tours, and follow clear signage once inside.

Planning your visit during off-peak hours can significantly reduce wait times. The Vatican is busiest during weekends and holidays. Early mornings or late afternoons on weekdays tend to be less crowded, allowing for a smoother entry experience.

Purchasing tickets online in advance is crucial. This approach helps you avoid long lines. According to a study by the Vatican Museums (2022), visitors who secured tickets electronically reported a 50% reduction in waiting time compared to those who bought tickets on-site.

Considering guided tours can enhance your experience. Tour guides provide valuable insights and context about the art and history. Many guided tours also offer priority access, allowing you to skip regular queues.

Following clear signage is important once inside. The Vatican is large and can be overwhelming. Signs indicate the main attractions, such as the Sistine Chapel and St. Peter’s Basilica. Familiarizing yourself with the layout beforehand can save time and help you navigate efficiently.

By applying these strategies, you can enjoy a more organized visit to the Vatican.

What Are the Entry Requirements for Vatican City?

The entry requirements for Vatican City primarily include the need for valid identification. Visitors may also need to comply with specific security protocols.

  • Valid Identification:
  • Security Screening:
  • Health and Safety Regulations:
  • Dress Code:
  • Access Restrictions:

Valid Identification: Valid identification is necessary for entry into Vatican City. Visitors must carry a government-issued photo ID, such as a passport or national ID card, to verify their identity and nationality.

Security Screening: Security screening is mandatory at Vatican City. All visitors pass through metal detectors and may have their bags checked. This process is essential for ensuring the safety of all individuals in the area.

Health and Safety Regulations: Health and safety regulations play a vital role in Vatican City’s entry requirements. Visitors may need to adhere to guidelines regarding COVID-19, such as providing proof of vaccination or a negative test result, depending on current circumstances.

Dress Code: The dress code is enforced when entering religious sites within Vatican City. Visitors should wear modest clothing. This means covering shoulders and knees. Failure to comply may result in denied entry to certain areas.

Access Restrictions: Access restrictions regarding specific areas may exist. Some locations within Vatican City may have restricted access due to private events or renovations. Visitors should check in advance to ensure access to desired sites.

These entry requirements ensure the safety and respect for cultural and religious practices within Vatican City. Always check the official Vatican websites or reliable sources before planning your visit.

How Can You Skip Long Lines When Visiting the Vatican?

You can skip long lines when visiting the Vatican by purchasing tickets in advance, using guided tours, and visiting during off-peak hours. These strategies significantly reduce wait times and enhance the overall experience.

Purchasing tickets in advance: Buying tickets online before your visit allows you to avoid the long queues at the ticket counters. Vatican Museums often sell timed entry tickets that guarantee access at a specific time. According to the Vatican’s official website, booking online can save visitors an average of two hours waiting in line.

Using guided tours: Many tour companies offer skip-the-line tickets as part of their services. These guided tours often include access to exclusive areas and expert commentary. A survey conducted by TripAdvisor in 2022 found that 72% of respondents preferred guided tours to enrich their experience and bypass lengthy lines.

Visiting during off-peak hours: The busiest times at the Vatican are typically from late morning to early afternoon. Planning your visit early in the morning or later in the afternoon can help you avoid the crowds. Statistics from the Vatican indicate that visiting on weekdays, particularly in the late fall or winter months, results in fewer visitors overall.

By implementing these strategies, you can enjoy a smoother and more enjoyable visit to the Vatican while minimizing time spent waiting in lines.

What Major Attractions Should You Not Miss Inside the Vatican?

The major attractions you should not miss inside the Vatican include the following:

  • St. Peter’s Basilica
  • The Vatican Museums
  • The Sistine Chapel
  • St. Peter’s Square
  • The Vatican Gardens

These landmarks offer both religious significance and artistic grandeur, making them essential stops for visitors. Each attraction presents unique perspectives and experiences.

St. Peter’s Basilica : St. Peter’s Basilica is one of the most significant churches in the world. It is renowned for its magnificent architecture and vibrant artworks. Michelangelo’s dome dominates the skyline of Vatican City. The basilica is a pilgrimage site for millions of Catholics, while its architectural beauty appeals to art enthusiasts.

The Vatican Museums : The Vatican Museums house one of the most extensive art collections in the world, spanning centuries and styles. With over 9 miles of galleries, the museums showcase works from artists such as Raphael and Caravaggio. Each year, millions visit to appreciate the museum’s cultural treasures.

The Sistine Chapel : The Sistine Chapel is famous for its stunning frescoes, especially Michelangelo’s “Creation of Adam.” This site serves as a place of papal conclave and is essential for understanding the history of the Catholic Church. The chapel attracts art historians who analyze its intricate designs and messages.

St. Peter’s Square : St. Peter’s Square is an iconic gathering place for Vatican events. Its grand columns and the central obelisk create a visually striking environment. The square often hosts thousands during papal messages. Visitors appreciate both its aesthetics and historical significance.

The Vatican Gardens : The Vatican Gardens offer a serene escape filled with lush landscapes and artistic monuments. Covering about half of Vatican City, these gardens provide a tranquil atmosphere for reflection. Guided tours reveal their rich history and symbolism, capturing the interest of nature lovers and historians alike.

Each attraction embodies a unique aspect of the Vatican’s cultural and historical identity. Together, they contribute to the Vatican’s status as a pivotal location for art, religion, and history.

How Can You Prepare Effectively for Your Visit to the Vatican?

To prepare effectively for your visit to the Vatican, ensure you plan ahead by purchasing tickets in advance, choosing suitable clothing, reviewing Vatican rules, setting a visit schedule, and considering guided tours for a more enriching experience.

Purchasing tickets in advance is crucial. The Vatican often experiences high visitor traffic. Buying tickets online can help you skip long lines. According to the Vatican Museums’ official website, visitors can save up to two hours by purchasing these tickets prior to arrival.

Choosing appropriate clothing is necessary due to Vatican’s dress code. Visitors must dress modestly. This means covering shoulders and knees. Wearing comfortable footwear is also advisable, as you may walk considerable distances.

Reviewing Vatican rules can enhance your experience. Some areas prohibit photography, particularly in sacred places like the Sistine Chapel. Understanding these rules will ensure you avoid disruptions and respect the site’s sanctity.

Setting a visit schedule can help you manage your time effectively. Dedicated days may be optimal for specific areas, such as the Vatican Museums or St. Peter’s Basilica. Allocating 3-4 hours for your visit is generally recommended, allowing ample time to appreciate the art and architecture.

Considering guided tours may provide deeper insights. Guided tours offer expert knowledge about the Vatican’s history and significance. Many tours include skip-the-line access. Research different options to find a tour that fits your interests and budget.

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The Secret to Seeing the Vatican Without the Crowds

Getting the chance to see the sistine chapel without throngs of tourists is an almost religious experience. here’s how to do it..

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Dome of St. Peter's basilica reflected in river at twilight

One way to beat the heat, and some of the crowds, is by visiting the Vatican at night

Courtesy of Windstar Cruises

The Vatican Museums are one of Rome’s top sights—on par with the Louvre in Paris, the British Museum in London, and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. The complex has housed the papal collections since the 15th century and comprises 24 museums and numerous galleries and chapels. It’s one of the world’s most popular destinations, with an average of 6 million visitors per year. And because it’s so massive and crowded, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed, as I did when I visited with my family on my first trip to Rome in 2008. After a couple of hours of shuffling past ancient statues and Renaissance paintings, I started to wonder if I was ever going to make it to the Sistine Chapel. When I finally did, it was so crowded that I couldn’t really appreciate it.

So when I was invited by global booking platform GetYourGuide to join an exclusive 6 a.m. tour of the Vatican Museums with the head clavigero (key keeper) Gianni Crea, I knew I had to do it, even if it meant a dreaded 4:30 a.m. wake-up call.

Touring the Vatican with GetYourGuide

I arrived just as the small group was entering the museum through a side door. We were met by Gianni Crea, who has been the Vatican’s head key keeper for more than 10 years and has worked at the Vatican for almost twice as long. During a brief introduction, he explained that there are 2,797 keys for the Vatican Museums’ various buildings and doors, all of which are numbered and held on large key rings kept in a climate-controlled bunker of wall safes with a special ventilation system that prevents them from rusting—all except for the key to the Sistine Chapel. That key, as he showed us, is stored separately in an envelope that gets sealed and signed every night by the clavigero and the museum’s administration. It’s kept in its own safe and has no duplicate.

I asked Crea how old the oldest key is, and he took a hefty specimen from the 1700s off one of the oversized key rings he was holding and handed it to me, later instructing me to use it to open the door to the Museo Pio Clementino founded by Pope Clement XIV in the 18th century and later expanded by Pope Pius VI.

As Crea led us through the empty hallways, dozens of keys jangling on the large key rings he carried throughout the tour, he let each member of the group use one in turn to open the galleries and turn on the lights. Along the way, he pointed out highlights like the Belvedere Torso , an ancient sculpture that inspired Michelangelo and many other artists.

A black woman and a white woman standing in the Vatican Museum without any other tourists

Hundreds of keys unlock the Vatican’s treasures.

Courtesy of GetYourGuide © Copyright–Governatorato S.C.V.–Direzione dei Musei

We continued to the Statues Courtyard. As we gazed at the ancient Greek sculpture of Laocoön and His Sons , Crea explained that when it was found during the 1500s, it was missing its right arm, so a contest was held and a new arm was created for it by artist Jacopo Sansovino, but it was placed in the wrong position. When the original arm was later discovered, it turned out to have been positioned exactly as Michelangelo—who witnessed the statue’s unearthing—inferred. Unbeknownst to most museum visitors, the replacement arm is hidden behind the sculpture, attached to the pedestal. Crea let us walk behind the statue—something visitors are normally prohibited from doing—to see it.

As we continued our tour, Crea paused momentarily to point out a sculpture with what he said might be “the best ass” in antiquity before bringing us to the original Bramante Staircase, which is normally off-limits. There are two staircases known as the Bramante Staircase in the Vatican Museums, but the one that most visitors see is actually a more modern version designed by Giuseppe Momo in 1932. Donato Bramante created the original spiral staircase in the 1500s in a double helix shape that allowed people going up to take one path and people going down to take another, so they never crossed. It’s more of a paved ramp that allowed the pope to ascend in his carriage.

We continued on, passing through a few other galleries before arriving at the Gallery of Maps . I strolled through slowly, admiring the 16th-century geographical paintings showing Italy’s different regions, taking stock of places where I’ve been and where I want to go.

We then arrived, via shortcut, at the Sistine Chapel. Crea put its key—the only one without a number—onto one of his massive key rings and said that whoever found it amid all the others could open the door.

Once inside, we were left alone to admire Michelangelo’s masterpiece in the early morning light—an awe-inspiring experience. I also got to go inside the very off-limits room where the newly elected pope changes into his papal garments for the first time. The small antechamber was brightly lit but sparsely furnished; it’s dubbed “the Crying Room” because of the emotive power it holds.

As we finished the tour and were led to the courtyard for breakfast, the museum’s first visitors were arriving. Afterward, Crea brought us up to one last off-limits area—a terrace with views of the dome of St. Peter’s and the courtyard below. For a moment, I felt a bit like Jep Gambardella, the protagonist of Paolo Sorrentino’s film La Grande Bellezza . It was a poignant reminder that just beyond—and sometimes inside—Rome’s most crowded and chaotic sites, there are gems hidden in plain sight.

To see the Sistine Chapel without bumping elbows with tons of fellow visitors, you have two options: go early or go late.

How to tour the Vatican without the crowds

Before you book any visit to the Vatican, note a couple of things. You do not need a guide to visit the Vatican Museums. You can simply book a Sistine Chapel and Vatican Museums ticket (in advance) on the only official Vatican ticketing site— museivaticani.va —and wander around on your own. These tickets are $22 for adults, plus a $5.50 reservation fee per booking.

The Vatican Museums’ official site does offer some tours, but not the early- and late-hour tours; these are run by third-party tour companies accredited by the Vatican. (On your visit, you’ll see your guide wearing a government-issued tour guide license.)

Morning tours of the Vatican

The early tours, which start before the museums open, give the most breathing room. The Vatican Museums open year-round at 8 a.m. From April through October, the Vatican is open until 8 p.m. (last entry 6 p.m.). And throughout April, the Vatican is open every Friday and Saturday until 10:30 p.m. (last entry 8:30 p.m.).

  • The 6 to 8 a.m. tour with the clavigero is offered by GetYourGuide (from $351) and Walks of Italy (from $569).
  • A 7 to 10 a.m. or 7:30 to 10:30 a.m. tour is available through Viator and AAA (both from $110) .

Evening tours of the Vatican

A two-hour evening tour (from 5:30 to 7:30 p.m.) can be booked through Headout (from $97) and the Tour Guy (from $96); LivTours ’ visit is 5:30 to 8 p.m. (from $163).

The author was a guest of global booking platform GetYourGuide .

This article was originally published in 2022 and most recently updated on August 21, 2024 ,with current information. Sophie Friedman contributed to the reporting of this story.

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COMMENTS

  1. Visiting the Vatican

    You don't need a passport. Vatican City is a separate state from Italy, with just over 500 residents. The two main places to visit are Saint Peter's Basilica and the Vatican Museums (where the Sistine Chapel is.) The pope is head of Vatican City. The pope's church is not Saint Peter's Basilica.

  2. BEST Way to Visit the VATICAN: Early Access

    The Early Sistine Chapel Tour Line. Taking an early Sistine Chapel tour, you enter 1.5 hours before the main crowds are allowed inside. This is the ultimate experience when visiting the Sistine Chapel and Vatican Museums — with no crowds at all! At this time, there is also no security line, so you basically enter immediately.

  3. The Biggest Mistakes When Visiting the Vatican

    What not to do when visiting the Vatican. Of all the sites in Rome, a trip to the Vatican is perhaps the one that takes the most planning and consideration. From the entrance lines, tickets, and dress code, to whether or not to book a guided tour, planning a trip to the Holy City can be disorientating even before stepping into the hallowed halls.. But trust us, it's worth the effort!

  4. Vatican Museums

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  5. The Ultimate Guide to Visiting the Vatican: Tips, Tricks + FAQ!

    You can, but be prepared for a long day, as you'll have to enter both areas separately… unless you book a tour that includes both the Vatican Museums and St. Peter's Basilica, that is. In that case, you'll be able to seamlessly visit both without exiting the Vatican Museums and waiting in an additional line to access St. Peter's Basilica.

  6. Visiting the Vatican: all you need to know to plan your day

    Access to St peter's necropolis can be booked here; Best Vatican tours (with guide) You can choose between different types of tours of the Vatican museums and basilica, joining group tours of booking private tours for your own party. Early entrance tours to the Vatican Museums. Early mornings are the best time to visit the Museums with ...

  7. The Best Vatican Tours To Take in 2024 and Why + Maps

    Purchase skip-the-line Vatican tickets. The Best Vatican Tours to Take and Why. Visiting the Vatican. 1. Privileged Entrance Vatican Tour with Sistine Chapel. Everyone knows the Vatican Museums are filled with crowds most of the day. That's why this Privileged Entrance Vatican Tour is ideal if you want to avoid the crowds and heat.

  8. Tips for Visiting the Vatican Museums

    Join a tour. Alternatively, instead of just booking your entrance, you can join a private tour of the Vatican Museums. Along with the admission, a private tour includes a guide who will take you directly to the most famous spots you would probably miss if you were on your own or that you would have to look for.

  9. Vatican Tours: Tips, Tours, and Must-See Attractions

    With a guided tour, you can focus on the essential highlights without running the risk of getting tired before you're even halfway through the visit. ... Self-guided Tours of the Vatican. If you're on a budget, you can still visit the Vatican by purchasing an entrance ticket to the Vatican Museums without a guide. However, this option may ...

  10. How To Visit the Vatican City: Tickets, Hours, Tours, and More

    Skip the Line Vatican Tour with Sistine Chapel (3 hours) This is a great low-price Vatican tour that covers most of the main attractions including the Sistine Chapel and St. Peter's Basilica. It features a large selection of start times throughout the day, so you can fit your visit into the rest of your plans.

  11. Useful information for visitors

    Entry to the Vatican Museums, the Sistine Chapel, St. Peter's Basilica and the Vatican Gardens is permitted only to appropriately dressed visitors. Sleeveless and / or low-cut garments, shorts above the knee, miniskirts and hats are not permitted. The requirement of decorum extends also to any visible personal objects as well as similarly ...

  12. All you need to know for visiting the Vatican Gardens: how to book

    This is how you can get tickets for the Vatican Gardens: Official Vatican Website - Group Tour of Vatican Gardens and Sistine Chapel (3h) This tour lasts 3 hours and includes a visit to the gardens as well as a tour of parts of the Vatican Museums, such asCandelabra gallery, Maps Gallery, Tapestry Gallery and Sistine Chapel.

  13. How to visit the Vatican: What to See, Ticket Prices, and More

    What to see at Vatican City. The Vatican might be the smallest state in the world, but there's lots to see!When you're visiting Vatican City, there are a few things you can't miss.. Vatican Museums. The Vatican Museums are a true treasure trove of art and culture. Established in 1506 by Pope Julius II, the museums have been expanded and enriched over the centuries, resulting in a ...

  14. Vatican Tours in Rome

    Raphael rooms (Vatican museums) Sistine Chapel - Michelangelo's Painting. Saint Peter's Basilica. All 4 Places. Uncover great artistic masterpieces of the Vatican on this tour specifically designed for visitors with limited time. Semi-Private VIP Vatican in a Day Tour: Experience Art and History as Never Before.

  15. 5 Best Vatican Tours of 2024 (With Skip-the-Line Access)

    Best After Hours: The Roman Guy - Vatican After Hours Tour with Sistine Chapel. Best Small Group: Liv Tours - Vatican & Sistine Chapel Small Group Tour. Best Private: Private Tours of Rome ...

  16. Visiting the Vatican

    Tickets are free and can be obtained by contacting the Prefecture of the Pontifical Household. The audiences are livestreamed with English translation starting at 9:15 A.M. (CET) on www.vaticannews.va . The Sunday Angelus, held at noon on St. Peter's Square and presided over by Pope Francis, is open to the public.

  17. How to Tour The Vatican: A Complete Guide To Visiting the Vatican

    You can use Line A of the Metro and alight at either Ottaviano or Cipro stations and walk for 5 minutes from there to The Vatican. Alternatively, you can take bus number 81 bus from the Colosseum, which takes around 15 minutes. It took us 15-minutes to walk along the Tiber River to our apartment rental in Trastevere.

  18. Can you tour the Vatican on Sundays?

    As of now, the Vatican museum is open from Monday to Saturday, from 8 am to 7 pm. However, final entry is at 5 pm, so make sure you're admitted to the museum before this time. From 1 March 2024, the Vatican Museum's hours will be extended on Friday and Saturdays, admitting visitors until 6 pm and staying open until 8 pm.

  19. Vatican Museums Key Master Tour

    Vatican Highlights Tour with St. Peter's Dome Climb - See the Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel, and St.Peter's Basilica, including a climb up Saint Peter's dome. Vatican Museums Night Tour with Sistine Chapel - From March 2024 you can enjoy a night tour of the Vatican Museums on certain days of the week.

  20. Vatican Guided Tours

    Unlock skip-the-line access to St. Peter's Basilica with this 3-in-1 tour! Get the complete Vatican City experience coupled with expert insights about the smallest country in the world with this guided tour.; This is the only experience that grants you fast-track access to all 3 sites - Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel, and St. Peter's Basilica.; An engaging storytelling experience awaits.

  21. How To Travel To The Vatican: Essential Tips For Tickets, Tours, And

    You can skip long lines when visiting the Vatican by purchasing tickets in advance, using guided tours, and visiting during off-peak hours. These strategies significantly reduce wait times and enhance the overall experience.

  22. The Secret to Seeing the Vatican Without the Crowds

    How to tour the Vatican without the crowds. Before you book any visit to the Vatican, note a couple of things. You do not need a guide to visit the Vatican Museums. You can simply book a Sistine Chapel and Vatican Museums ticket (in advance) on the only official Vatican ticketing site—museivaticani.va—and wander around on your own. These ...

  23. Choose your tour

    Free entry - Possibility of guided tours upon reservation. ... Vatican Museums Openings/Closures 2024; Openings/Closures Papal Palace of Castel Gandolfo 2024; Calendar of Events; Where we are Viale Vaticano, 00165 Rome. Getting Here > Contact. General information +39 06 69883145 [email protected]