travel guide cape verde

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Jutting up from the Atlantic, some 311 miles (500km) west of Senegal, Cabo Verde is a stunning island chain with a captivating blend of mountains, beaches and peaceful seaside villages. On Santo Antão, craggy peaks hide piercing green valleys of flowers and sugar cane, ideal for epic hikes.

Best Places to Visit

Attractions, must-see attractions.

Pico do Fogo

Cabo Verde's highest peak (2829m/9382ft), the conical, cinder-clad Mt Fogo, rises dramatically out of the floor of an ancient crater known as Chã das…

Dja'r Fogo

A must-stop for visitors interested in history, culture and coffee, Dja'r Fogo is run by a local artist who splits his time between Lisbon, Paris and Fogo…

Tarrafal Concentration Camp

On the main highway about 1km before the centre of Tarrafal is the ominous former Tarrafal Concentration Camp. Here Portuguese authorities used to hold…

Pedra do Lume

A great attraction is this surreal, lunarlike crater of an ancient volcano, where seawater is transformed into shimmering salt beds. You can see the old…

Museu do Mar

Inside the Torre de Belém, Mindelo's most intriguing museum gives an overview of São Vicente's history, from the island's role in the triangular trade to…

Museu Municipal

Pop into this airy colonial mansion with two floors of exhibits, showcasing old photographs, traditional music instruments, sewing machines and sundry…

Sala-Museu Amilcar Cabral

This small museum and foundation is dedicated to preserving the memory of freedom fighter Amilcar Cabral (1924–73). Photographs and other memorabilia shed…

Praia de Estoril

A short stroll south of the Sal Rei town centre, this lovely beach has turquoise waters and white sands, making it a fine setting for a day out. A handful…

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May 20, 2024 • 6 min read

Cabo Verde is an intriguing country that packs in an incredible amount of diversity. Here are our top tips for first-time visitors.

Nov 15, 2017 • 2 min read

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written by Georgia Stephens

updated 12.02.2019

Eternally sun-soaked and sculpted by the elements, Cape Verde – almost 600km off the west coast of Africa – is far more than just a destination for reliable winter warmth. Its islands (Santo Antão, São Vicente, Santa Luzia, São Nicolau, Sal, Boa Vista, Maio, Santiago, Fogo and Brava) seem to go from one environmental extreme to another, offering visitors everything from undulating sand dunes to forest-swathed mountains and everything in between – even an active volcano. Here’s everything you need to know about exploring this utterly unique African archipelago.

Our guide to Cape Verde

(Continued below...)

Let’s start with the basics, as it’s safe to say that many would struggle to point to Cape Verde on a map. If you find yourself floundering, look for the Canary Islands and let your gaze drift southwest for 1,000km, or simply strike out into the Atlantic from Senegal and keep going west until you make landfall. It’s an isolated island chain, that’s for sure.

A brief history of the islands

Any visitor to the islands needs to know a little about Cape Verde’s fascinating – albeit tragic – history. For a long time, the islands were completely uninhabited, save perhaps for the turtles that arrive seasonally to nest. But in 1456, Cape Verde was discovered by Portuguese sailors who, realising its strategic position, quickly settled and built it into an outpost for the slave trade.

Over the years, the descendants of slavers and slaves developed a unique Creole culture on Cape Verde, not quite African, not quite European. The people who live here are still around seventy percent mixed race, speak a mixture of Portuguese and Creole, and use the Euro alongside the Cape Verdean Escudo.

Tarrafal beach on Santiago island in Cape Verde © Samuel Borges Photography/Shutterstock

Which islands should I visit?

Sal and boa vista.

A couple of islands over, Santiago is the largest in the archipelago and home to over half of Cape Verde’s population. It was the first island to be settled by the Portuguese and is considered the most African in culture. Don’t miss the lively market in the capital city of Praia, where you can buy all kinds of fish, spices and fresh produce.

Fogo , meanwhile, is instantly recognisable thanks to the simmering volcano at its heart, which last erupted in 2014. The local population, many of which are descended from the same promiscuous French nobleman, still live amid its lava flows and cinder cones, perched on steep slopes overlooking black sand beaches.

São Vicente

To the north, São Vicente is the islands’ cultural capital and home to Mindelo, Cape Verde’s prettiest and most sophisticated city. Over the years it’s been frequented by poets, free-thinkers and artistic types, including famous Cape Verdean singer Cesária Évora. The island is known for its vibrant nightlife, and every August it hosts the Baia das Gatas Festival, a three-day extravaganza of local music.

Santo Antão

Finally, Santo Antão is the remotest island in this remote island chain. It is the polar opposite of Sal and Boa Vista, characterised by towering peaks, terraced fields and thick forests full of banana palms and papaya trees. If you were wondering how Cabo Verde (literally “Cape Green”) earned its name, you’ll probably find some clues here.

Santo Antao, Cape Verde © Plrang Art/Shutterstock

What things shouldn’t I miss?

First off, the island of Sal takes its name from its historic salt production, and you can see how it was produced at Pedra de Lume on the island. Here, you’ll find a sea of shimmering salt lakes in the crater of an extinct volcano, alongside the crumbling machinery once used for salt extraction. Take a dip in the medicinal waters and, thanks to the salt, you’ll float like a cork.

You can pair this visit with a trip to Shark Bay , which is also on Sal. You can wade out into the ocean to join a school of lemon sharks, which cruise up and down this area hunting for fish. While the sharks aren’t a threat to people, it’s still exhilarating watching their fins slicing through the waves. Make sure you hire a pair of water shoes on the beach, as the rocks here can be sharp.

On Fogo, it’s possible to climb Pico do Fogo , Cape Verde’s only active volcano and highest peak (2829m). It's a three to six hour walk, depending on your fitness. The paths can shift with the movement of the knee-deep ash, so it’s worth hiring a guide to take you up to the crater. Some of the guides experienced the 2014 eruption first hand, and their tales make for fascinating, albeit unsettling, listening.

Over on Santiago, the highlight is the UNESCO-listed city of Cidade Velha (once known as Ribeira Grande), built by the Portuguese in 1462 as the first European settlement in the tropics. It was at one point Cape Verde’s capital, and you can still see the remains of its fortress, churches and town square, where disobedient slaves were punished. It only flourished until 1770, when sustained pirate attacks led the Portuguese to name nearby Praia Cape Verde’s capital instead.

Cidade Velha old fort on Santiago Island, Cape Verde © Samuel Borges Photography/Shutterstock

What about the food?

Unsurprisingly, Cape Verde is best known for its fresh seafood, which can go from ocean to plate in a matter of hours. You’ll find dorado, wahoo, snapper, scorpionfish and tuna alongside a multitude of other delicacies on menus across the islands, often served under the ubiquitous ‘fish of the day’ label with a side of chips or rice.

Alternatively, try the Cape Verdean speciality cachupa , a hearty stew simmered for hours with beans, herbs, cassava and sometimes meat. As it takes a long time to prepare, it’s usually only available for one or two days each week, so grab it when you see it. If you’re feeling brave, wash it down with a glass of grogue , a strong traditional tipple hailing from the maritime days made by a small, family-run distillery on Santo Antão.

Cachupa, a classic slow-cooked Cape Verdean dish © AS Food studio/Shutterstock

Anything else I need to know before I go?

Cape Verde is a year-round destination, with temperatures rarely dipping below 20°C, though it’s best to avoid the rainy season between July and October.

There are international airports on Sal, Santiago, Boa Vista and São Vicente. You can get around the islands cheaply by taking one of the ferries, but they are typically slow and unreliable, and the crossings can be rough. Instead, you can fly between most of the islands with Binter Cabo Verde .

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Santo Antão

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São Vicente

São Nicolau

Santa Luzia

How to get to Cape Verde?

Find out if your country flies to Cape Verde and in which airlines you can book the flight. If you’re already in Cape Verde find out all the domestic flights and respective airlines.

Explore Cabo Verde

Sun and beach, mountain trails, landscapes of a nature that so easily springs up everywhere and a wealth of customs and traditions that does not translate into any price: Cabo Verde is a paradise that rests by the sea .

With the morabeza of the people and the magic that is only found in Islands of sun and sea, this archipelago is a universe of experiences to discover.

Flavors, smells and colors permeate memories and here you can feel the warm breeze on the skin and the sweetness of life.

Sun & Beach in Cape Verde

Nature & Adventure in Cape Verde

Nautic Tourism in Cape Verde

Culture & Art in Cape Verde

Cruises in Cape Verde

Circuits in Cape Verde

Vacation for Couples in Cape Verde

Cabo Verde is an excellent destination for couples, thanks to its unique combination of natural beauty, paradise beaches, hot climate, year-round sunshine and a relaxed and romantic atmosphere.

The climate is consistently warm and tropical all year round with average temperatures ranging from 24°C to 30°C. This makes it the perfect escape for those seeking warmer climates and a break from more unpredictable weather elsewhere.

Vacation for Families in Cape Verde

Cabo Verde is known for having a hot and dry climate for most of the year, making it a perfect destination for families who want to enjoy the sun and beach. On the islands, some of the world's most beautiful beaches can be found, known for their crystal-clear waters and white sands, ideal for swimming, relaxing and practicing water activities.

Backpackers in Cape Verde

Year after year, Cabo Verde has been gaining prominence in the world tourism scene.

Apart from its mild temperature throughout the 12 months of the year, the archipelago offers a wide range of tourist opportunities, from beaches to culture, nautic tourism and magnificent landscapes.

From young to old, tourists from all corners of the world find in Cabo Verde a home ready to welcome them warmly.

With a cuisine rich in color and flavor, an exuberant culture and golden sand beaches that merge into vibrant blue seas, each of Cabo Verde's islands is a destination for unique experiences.

Vacation for Retirees in Cape Verde

With temperatures exceeding 20 degrees all year round, Cabo Verde has sun, sea, and beaches. But it also has culture, history, and art. It's this diversity that makes the island increasingly popular among those who bring more time in their suitcases.

The archipelago is like a family and a welcoming home to those who seek it out. Those who pass through discover rare beauty in both nature and the Cabo Verdean people. It's not just memories they take away but lifelong friends as well. Perhaps that's why many choose to put down roots here, making Cabo Verde their second home.

Nature Tourism in Cape Verde

Cape Verde is currently in the first steps of development towards becoming a globally recognized hiking destination.

It has a history of economic success, being an example for other sub-Saharan countries. The tourism industry is today the largest economic activity in terms of contribution to GDP, as is common in many island countries.

Internal conditions and external factors tell us that Cape Verde can become a world-class hiking destination and a reference in sustainable economic development using adventure travel as a tool.

Honeymoon in Cape Verde

With its paradisiacal beaches, breathtaking landscapes, and romantic atmosphere, the archipelago of Cape Verde is a true paradise for honeymooning couples seeking a special place to celebrate their love.

Its islands offer a unique mixture of natural beauty, beaches, history, and culture making them the perfect choice for newlyweds. From candlelit dinners under starry skies to dramatic mountains and warm beaches, Cabo Verde has all the ingredients for a romantic and unforgettable honeymoon.

CABO VERDE ALL YEAR AROUND

First International Nature Tourism Conference in Cabo Verde

Tesouros do Mar

Stand Up Comedy A Burr NEH !!!

Sete Sóis, Sete Luas

Morna Jazz Festival

Mini Festival Lagoa

Kriol Jazz Festival

Kavala Fresk Festival

Grito Rock Praia

São João Festival

Laginha Music Festival

Gâmboa Festival

Baía das Gatas Festival

Três Ritmos Festival

Praia de Tedja Festival

Festa dos 3 Homens

Festa de Nhô Filipe (Flag Festival)

Kolá San Jon Festival

FONARTES - Craftsmanship Forum

Art Exhibition for Women

Living Statue Exhibition

Batuku Batuku

Atlantic Music Expo

New Year's Eve

Travel Wise

Getting to know a new country is synonymous with new adventures. Each country is a country. It is a different culture, with its own laws, customs, tastes and peculiarities distinct from any other part of the world.

Preparing your trip in advance can save you some challenges.

Here you can find the most frequent questions of travelers and some tips so that you can get to know the country smoothly.

Covid-19 - SARS-CoV-2

Currency & Costs

Flights & Airports

Health care

Visa & Immigration

Remote Working

Looking for the perfect place for the next 6 months of your life, working on your remote projects? You’ve just found it: Cabo Verde! The archipelago of ten islands lies in the Atlantic Ocean and has everything you can wish for – the perfect amount of sunshine and some serious Wi-Fi coverage so you can get your work done while enjoying the natural beauty of the country.

Experience Cabo Verde: the morabeza islands an APP Awa

The VISIT CABO VERDE APP allows you to discover the islands, plan your trip and enjoy the best experiences we have to offer. Immerse yourself in the delicious flavors of gastronomy, venture into unusual nature, fall in love with the mystique of Creole culture, be enchanted by the magic of music, and much more.

Learn more about Cape Verde Islands, checkout our Instagram page

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• DESTINATIONS
• EXPERIENCES

Visit all 10 Islands in the Amazing Archipelago of Cape Verde

My name’s Coumba and welcome to my travel guide on the amazing Cape Verde. I’m originally from Senegal. I moved to Niger with my family when I was 8 for my parents job. My travel adventures started from then on.

After 10 years in Niger, I went to study in France for a few years and then moved to the UK for a year abroad. I came back to France to finish my studies and travelled to Tahiti, French Polynesia for 6 months and to Johannesburg, South Africa for a further 6 months.

I even made it to Morocco for a year and a half. Now I am in Cape Verde. My love for travel really kicked off when I moved to the UK. It’s got to the point now where I feel like I can’t stay still. I’m always on the move, looking for new destinations to settle but only for a little while.

As for photography, I guess it came along the way while I was documenting my trips and sharing pictures on social media. It was just for fun and it still is. But now I really want to share my experiences, inspire people to discover new destinations and explore through my eyes.

The advantage of being an expat is that we can dig deeper into the different cultures and really get to understand them. My aim, with Amazing Passport, is also to show that despite my “weak passport” it is not that hard to discover the world and even be an expat.

Why Cape Verde should be on your Bucket List

Many people don’t know where Cape Verde is located on a map. They have never heard about it or think it’s located somewhere in the Caribbean. I didn’t know much about Cape Verde myself before moving here. I knew how to locate it on a map but not really what to expect.

As we say here, Cape Verde is “1 country, 10 destinations”. It’s an African archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean made up of 10 different islands. Each of these islands is totally unique and beautiful in its own way.

What I love about Cape Verde and Sal (where I live) is definitely the “vibe”. I guess it’s just “island life”. People are laid back, very nice and welcoming. The melting-pot of cultures is also another amazing part of Cape Verde. There’s African, Brazilian and Portuguese influences all mixed together.

Due to the country’s rich history, it has many different influences that can be found in everything from gastronomy to music and fashion.

Cape Verde Travel Guide: My Favourite Places

So far I haven’t visited all of the islands yet but I am eager to do it soon. I love Palmeira on Sal Island the most. It’s a small fisherman village with colourful houses, a nice atmosphere and music is always playing. You have the best fish in Africa here in a local restaurant by the pier.

I love Shark Bay too where one can paddle with lemon sharks. It’s such a cool feeling. In Boa Vista, my favourite area is Morro de Areia Nature Reserve. The landscape is incredible with sand dunes over the ocean. The scene is calm and peaceful (well at least by myself, there were no tourists).

10 Best Things To Do in Cape Verde

I recommend island hopping and discovering every single island when you visit Cape Verde. There are 10 islands that make up the archipelago. To be honest, I have heard so much about these places and I can’t wait to see them all myself. Let me introduce them to you below:

1. Visit Sal, The Beach-Lovers Paradise

Sal is where I currently live so if you visit Cape Verde make sure you come here first and say hi! This island is one the most popular islands for tourists due to the beaches. As I said, Palmeira fishing village is amazing and if you come in September be sure to check out the Santa Maria Music Festival.

2. Party in São Vicente, The Cultural Heart of Cape Verde

São Vicente is considered the cultural capital of the archipelago. Many artists come from this amazing island including the most famous Cape Verdean singer, Cesária Évora. It’s also home to many great restaurants, bars and nightclubs. Plus the colourful Mindelo Carnival is not to be missed for its spectacle of music, dance and parades.

3. Explore the Unspoilt São Nicolau Island

This gem of an island is yet to be spoilt by tourism. In fact, it may be the best kept secret in all of Cape Verde. The barren ranges of the island offer some spectacular views on hiking trips as well as horse riding adventure. Then the capital, Ribeira Brava is a colonial town well worth a visit.

4. Marvel at the “Island of the Flowers” – Brava

Another hidden gem of Cape Verde is the island known as Brava . This teeny-tiny island is home to some beautiful flora and fauna and towering lava cliffs that will take your breath away. The best way to experience the island is by going on long walks through its mountainous terrain.

5. Relax at the Spectacular Beaches of Maio

Maio has terrain that resembles much of Boa Vista and Sal, especially some of the beaches. Discover stretches of unspoilt coastline which are perfect for sunbathing, swimming and snorkelling. Another fantastic aspect about Maio is that there are only 4000 locals, making it a relaxing place to visit.

6. Immerse yourself in the History of Santiago

The largest island of Cape Verde is a place called Santiago . It’s home to the historic capital city, Praia and the country’s old capital, Cidade Velha. The latter was the first city to be built by Europeans in West Africa and today is recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

7. See Fogo with its Dramatic Volcanic Landscapes

Fogo is situated in the south-west of the archipelago and is famous for its dramatic volcanic landscapes. These incredible volcanoes should be included in every travel guide to Cape Verde. Pico do Fogo stands at an impressive 2,829 metres and dominates the island in a magnificent way.

8. Get Off-the-Beaten-Track at Santa Luzia

This island is one of the driest and most barren places on earth. For this reason, Santa Luzia remains uninhabited. Although you can still visit on a boat trip from São Vicent which takes roughly two hours. The beaches and sand dunes in the south are quite stunning and are fun to visit for the day.

9. Discover Pure Paradise at Boa Vista

Boa Vista is the very definition of paradise. The island is blessed with miles and miles of golden sand, crystal-clear waters and a chilled-out environment. Here you can relax at some of the best beaches in Cape Verde and get your adrenaline pumping with some fun water activities.

10. Take Epic Adventures at Santo Antão

Imagine an island where massive green peaks and fertile craters are just a stone’s throw away from towns that literally hang on the edge of cliffs. That’s Santo Antão. There are endless adventures to enjoy here such as epic coastal drives, long hiking trips and stunning camping spots.

Cape Verde Travel Guide: People, Culture and Food

Cape Verdeans are very hospitable people. The “morabeza” spirit is a real thing. It means gentleness and kindness, like a softer way of living.

What I like most about the culture of Cape Verde is the hospitality, the chill vibe and the “no stress” motto. What’s better than having a drink on the beach, music playing in the background and people playing volleyball or soccer or going for a kitesurf? Life is simple and amazing.

When it comes to food, the typical national dish is called Cachupa . It’s a stew with corn, beans, vegetables, meat and Cape Verdean chorizo. There are a few different types of this dish to enjoy. However, my favourite dish is fish and seafood straight from the pier. The octopus is really to die for!

Cape Verde Travel Guide: Best Places to Stay

Cape Verde is untouched and authentic. But tourism is booming and people are getting to know it more and more. Sal is the most touristic island in Cape Verde. There are several hotels, including international ones.

The archipelago is still seen as an all-inclusive destination, therefore there are quite a few of these huge resorts but also non all-inclusive hotels like Hilton. There is every type of accommodation here – luxury, budget, Airbnb, etc. Most hotels are in Sal and Boa Vista.

On the lesser visited islands, there are more guesthouses, lodges and small hotels. No matter your preference, you’ll find something perfect for you.

What you Need to Know Before you Go

My advice to anyone wanting to visit Cape Verde is always: don’t be afraid of the unknown, get out of your comfort zone and try to stay with locals. Not for the safety aspect, because Cape Verde is a safe country, but for the stories they have to share and for their expertise of the place.

Locals are the ones who can take you to the best places in Cape Verde. They can show you the surroundings off-the-beaten-track and turn your experience from an ordinary one into an extraordinary one.

Thanks for reading my travel guide on Cape Verde. I hope it has inspired you to visit one of the most remarkable and beautiful places on earth!

BY COUMBA IG: @AMAZINGPASSPORT

Author:  Coumba

Coumba is a blogger, Instagrammer, travel curator and hotelier who was born in Senegal but resides in the amazing Cape Verde. She loves travel, photography and adventures.

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Insider's guide to visiting Cape Verde

Although this is undoubtedly Africa, European influences in the towns are unmistakable, in the architecture, language and even religion. There is a bounty of Portuguese, German, French, Dutch and Italian speakers, but you may never hear another English voice on the islands. That, along with the astounding landscapes, the year-round warm climate and the most hypnotic music east of Havana, is reason enough to visit this miniature Galápagos on a shark-encircled sea-mount off Africa.

What to see in Cape Verde

Where most of the Cape Verde islands are millions of years old, Fogo ('fire') is only a few hundred thousand years young. It is a classic sea-mount volcano rising up from the sea, its most recent eruption (1995), a sooty black cone jutting through the clouds. The original crater is now 12km wide and home to a group of smaller, more recent craters, the Chã das Caldeiras ('plain of volcanoes'). In the complex dispersal of peoples around the archipelago, Fogo was only settled in the 18th century. Some chose to live in the old crater, where the mineral-rich soil supports farming and even the local Chã de Fogo Vinho Tinto, a smooth country red wine with a distinct overtone of Ribena. An international team of vulcanologists keeps an eye on the smoking volcano's behaviour. Fogo's tiny capital, São Filipe, is a lovely if ramshackle jumble of wooden houses on a steep slope above cliffs overlooking a black volcanic beach. You come for the volcano, not creature comforts. Despite its shortcomings, Fogo more than compensates with the breathtaking, alien landscape of volcano and crater.

If you were looking for a location to film a sci-fi epic set on Mars, you could do worse than come to the red deserts and salt pans of Sal. This is a world-class wind- and board-surfing destination: the winds here, unimpeded by any land since they roared out of the Sahara Desert, are so strong you could go parascending with a tea bag. Known chiefly for its international airport, Sal is also home to one of the most attractive destinations in the archipelago (though now under threat by property developers): the long white beaches and turquoise seas that run in either direction from the fishing village of Santa Maria. With its open-air bars garlanded with lights, and people and music spilling into the streets, Santa Maria is a great place to go bar-hopping. There are wind- and kite-surfing centres on Santa Maria's beach, but serious surfers tend to take their boards to Pedra de Lume in the north-east, where the conditions have won plaudits even from Hawaiian surfies. The German-run (but anglophone) Stingray diving centre on the beach near the Odjo d'Agua offers everything from beginners' courses to advanced wreck and reef dives.

The first of the Cape Verde islands to be settled, Santiago is also the largest in the archipelago and site of its capital, Praia. Praia is built on a dramatic plateau above the port and bay, but its suburbs have spread into the surrounding hills. The low-rise architecture is a mix of 19th-century, colonial English and Portuguese, much of it in disrepair. Its grid of boulevards and squares conceals a cinema and at least one decent outdoor bar-restaurant, the Sofia. Sucupira market, below the wall of the plateau, is the biggest and liveliest in Cape Verde. It's also the place to catch an aluguer (bus) across the island, which is where Santiago comes into its own. The main tourist destination outside Praia is Tarrafal, a tiny port on a crescent of gold sand backed by palm trees. Between Praia and Tarrafal is an extraordinary switchback ride over two spectacular mountain ranges, the Serra do Pico do Santo António and the Serra da Malagueta. (Buses stop halfway, in the market of Assomada, where you have to get another bus; connections are fairly frequent). Hamlets cling to the very tops of the mountains, largely because escaped slaves sought refuge here. Away from the beach, Tarrafal is a half-built dump, but the beachfront has two good international hotels.

SÃO VICENTE

Santiago may have the Cape Verdean capital, but the islands' cultural and political heart is the São Vicente port of Mindelo. It is the most sophisticated city in the archipelago and the hub of its music industry (when not in her adopted Paris, Evora lives here); and over the years it has been a breeding ground for poets and revolutionaries educated at its lycée. Mindelo has one of the archipelago's most venerable music venues, the Café Musica on Rua Lisboa, and several shops specialising in Cape Verdean music. And each August, at full moon, the island hosts a three-day festival of Cape Verdean music on the beach at the Baia das Gatas ('bay of cats') on the east coast. The Cape Verde Cultural Centre, in a converted warehouse on the quayside, is worth visiting. It has a workshop selling traditional fabrics, a small museum and bookshop, a cafeteria in the leafy courtyard and one of the many Internet cafes in the islands. Although Saõ Pedro has a good hotel - Hotel Foya Branca - it is a fly-blown one-horse hamlet with little to commend it beyond its beach. The windsurfing is excellent, but it points up that tiresome corollary of any windsurfing beach: however good the surfing, it's perfect hell for anyone who just wants to use the beach.

Where to stay in Cape Verde

Odjo d'agua hotel.

One of the best places to stay is this small, locally owned hotel. It has a garden, a pool, anachronistically decorated rooms (antiques and curios, fishing equipment and so on) and an open-air restaurant-bar jutting out into the sea, where you can dine as the Atlantic rollers crash past. Its menu tends towards steak and burgers, but also includes freshly caught fish such as wahoo. (+238 242 1400; odjodagua-hotel.com )

PESTANA TRÓPICO HOTEL

This is the best place to stay. Built around a large pool, it is quiet, airy and spacious, with generously proportioned rooms and suites, plus a bar and restaurant. Here, as at most other restaurants in the islands, the cuisine will typically include bacalhau (cod) or the Cape Verde staple cachupa, a distant relative of paella or gumbo which comes pobre ('poor', ie vegetarian) or rica ('rich', with meat or fish). Cachupa takes a long time to prepare, so order it a day in advance. Praia (00 238 261 4200, pestana.com ).

SAO VICENTE

Hotel oásis atlântico porto grand.

Mindelo has at least one decent international hotel, where the decor is rather conference-hotel anonymous but the restaurant is good, tending towards a Cape Verdean version of nouvelle, with fried goat's cheese starters, avant-garde salads and exotic sauces. It also has a large swimming pool and terrace. Mindelo (00 238 232 1176; oasisatlantico.com ).

Where to eat out in Cape Verde

This is the best place to eat in Sao Filipe, it juggles pasta and other international dishes with Cape Verdean staples. Afterwards, check out Club Trópico for a taste of how São Filipe rocks.

CHEZ LOUTCHA

This hotel/restaurant has local musicians playing Cape Verdean folk on Wednesdays and Fridays, and the food is delicious, with perhaps 50 different dishes of chicken, goat, fish and seafood, including the inevitable cachupa. Rua de Coco, C.P. 303, Mindelo (+238 232 1636, chezloutcha.com )

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How to get to Cape Verde

Sal International Airport, Praia Airport and São Pedro International Airport.

AIRLINES FROM THE UK

Royal Air Maroc flies direct between the UK and Praia in Cape Verde. Flight time is approximately eight hours.

When to go to Cape Verde

Cape Verde has a monsoon season between August and October, and trade winds from October to June. December to April are the months favoured by windsurfers (non-surfers beware). Climate varies between islands and altitudes in the mountains.

Travel tips for Cape Verde

A Portuguese phrase book, such as the one published by Rough Guide, is essential, although English is spoken in most hotels. Acclimatise in either of the two cultural capitals - ideally, scruffier Praia before Mindelo - before lighting out for the territories. If you plan to spend time on Sal, leave it until last, as you'll be flying out from there. Fogo is unmissable, but try to visit other mountainous islands - preferably Santiago and Santo Antão, in that order - before tackling the volcano. Read Aisling Irwin and Colum Wilson's Cape Verde Islands: The Bradt Travel Guide (£13.99) before booking. Hotel star ratings rarely accord with European standards, and much accommodation was built to serve business travellers on a budget. In general, you should pay as much as you can to avoid checking into the Bates Motel. Overbooking and delays are common on flights with the inter-island TACV airline. Always reconfirm flights as advised, check in early and factor possible delays into connecting flights. Ideally, pre-book an itinerary with an agency such as Cape Verde Travel. Credit cards are not usually accepted outside international hotels, and the Cape Verdean escudo is a closed currency without value outside the islands. Take travellers' cheques or dollars instead.

Although there are no vaccination requirements for Cape Verde, there is some dispute over the possibility of malaria on Santiago between October and December. Take advice from a travel agent and your doctor.

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The Ultimate 7-Day Cape Verde Itinerary (& 7 Pro Tips)

When I embarked on a journey to the small, remote Cape (Cabo) Verde islands in the middle of the Atlantic, I did not know what to expect.

Would the islands, because of their deep importance with the Atlantic slave trade routes, remind me of my travels across Senegal ? Or instead, would they remind me of the Canary Islands or even the Azores?

What I experienced instead was totally unexpected – and far better.

Though I’m jealous of those who get to spend weeks on end in these enchanting islands, a week is just enough to get a good taste of Cape Verde. And perhaps little enough to make you want to come back for more.

The Ultimate 7-Day Cape Verde (Cabo Verde) Itinerary

This jam-packed 7-day expedition across Cape Verde is sure to maximize your exploration and enjoyment of these magnificent islands.

• Fly directly to Sal, Cape Verde (SID) and explore this magnificent desert-island: 2 days
• Hop on a local turboprop plane and ferry to Santo Antão for 3 days of ultimate hiking
• Ferry back to São Vicente for an incredible night in Mindelo
• Turboprop it down to Praia, Santiago Island and enjoy the most underrated island of Cape Verde: 2 days

Pro Tip : Book a multi-city ticket finishing your trip in Praia – where you can either fly directly to Europe and Africa, or connect in Sal for your onwards flight. This way you do a nice circuit tour of the islands.

Related: The 20 Ultimate Things to Do in Sal, Cape Verde [2023-2024]

What to do with 9 days in Cape (Cabo) Verde?

An additional adventure I wish I had done in Cabo Verde is exploring the nation’s only active volcano , on Fogo Island .

Some people only spend one full day in Fogo, as it is a small island. However, I recommend taking a full 2-day dose of this gem so you have time to hike and rest.

What you need to know before traveling to and around Cape Verde

Cape verde travel requirements.

As of May 2023, Cape Verde has removed all Covid-19 restrictions.

• Many flights are running to Sal and Praia from Europe and Africa, on airlines such as Air Senegal, TAP Air Portugal, Azores, Royal Air Maroc, and TUIFly.
• Restaurants are mostly open as pre-covid, with only a few restaurants that shut down during the pandemic.
• There is not currently a curfew or limitations on seating, indoors or out.

Pro Tip: iVisa is a great tool to assist with the any visa concerns you may have prior to entering Cape Verde. They offer free advice and information without needing to sign up for anything.

How to book flights within Cape Verde

The pre-covid airline that was running convenient flights between the Cape Verde islands, TICV, is out of business. Replacing that airline is BestFly – an Angolan airline that picked up TICV’s route structure, airplanes, and infrastructure.

In other words, you will basically have the same services as before.

I’ve had zero luck booking my flights on BestFly’s online website . The online payment always fails. However, the website is a great place to check schedules. And maybe you’ll have better luck booking than I did.

I’m told by locals that the BestFly website online works for bookings made a month or more ahead. I’m not even sure that’s true.

Since we were much more last-minute with our bookings, we were forced to visit a travel agency in Cape Verde to book our flights for a surcharge of about $11USD per booking. There are many tour agencies; Girassol (2 locations in Santiago), Polar (Praia, Santiago), Barracuda Tours (Sal), Morabitur and more.

Pro Tip : If you can’t book online with BestFly, contact a tour operator as early as possible; flights tend to fill up 3-10 days ahead, and there’s no way to book them once they’re full.

Best way to rent a car across Cape Verde

There’s an excellent, family owned, one-stop rental car company that covers almost all of the islands.

They’re called caboverde Rental Cars and they have top-rated partners around most of the airports and ferry terminals.

I mention them now because you can sort out all your bookings from one convenient website instead of having to crawl around searching for each one individually.

First Stop: Sal, Cape Verde (2 Days)

Sal is characterized as a typical beach destination for sunshine-seeking European holidayers looking to get some sun. But it can be fun too. In fact, I absolutely recommend reading about the 20 Ultimate Things You Can Do in Sal, Cape Verde .

What to do in Sal, Cape Verde

Our favorite activity in Sal was the diving at the Santa Maria Dive Center , which was much better than we ever expected.

• Dive crystal-clear warm waters beaming with sea life
• Rent an ATV Quad and hop along sand dunes
• Go for a swim and enjoy the beach or resort life

Take a kite surf lesson

• Enjoy Cape Verde’s finest cuisine

Dive Cape Verde’s splendid waters

Divers from abroad might be surprised to hear that the diving in Cape Verde is actually quite good . From large shipwrecks to underwater mountains and enormous drop offs, there’s something to see for everyone.

The infrastructure is actually pretty good too, with lines attached down to popular shipwrecks and well documented dive sites. Depths vary from 30 feet for some wrecks to 130+ feet on some of the walls.

Underwater wildlife includes giant turtles, manta and eagle rays, sharks of various sorts, and occasionally even whales!

Rent an ATV and explore salt and sand dunes

There’s no shortage of ATV / 4×4 rentals in Santa Maria, and the entire island is quite accessible.

You can reach the Dune of Sal from Santa Maria in about 10 minutes for a world of fun hopping around the dunes.

The combination of constant, strong trade winds and miles of pristine shoreline makes for a wonderful place to kite surf. There are dozens of outfits that have kite surf schools , including Mito & Djo Kite Surf School.

Relax at the beach

Looking to unwind and relax? I can’t blame you. After all, it’s likely you had a long journey to get here.

Sal offers miles and miles of unspoiled white sand beaches and clear, turquoise water.

Ponta Sino, the main beach just off of Santa Maria, is a wonderful place to relax. Afterwards, head to nearby Cape Fruit and grab a fresh fruit smoothie to rehydrate after a day of sun.

Best places to eat in Santa Maria

As a mega hub for European tourists, Sal has quite a few restaurants… and many of them are quite good!

Although we loved Cape Fruit for a quick snack and healthy food, we loved Soul Kitchen for its truly exceptional cuisine and prime beachfront location.

Another great spot is R estaurante Farolim, located on a jetty over the water. It’s probably the best-placed restaurant on the island.

Best places to stay in Santa Maria

There are plenty of places to stay in Santa Maria, Sal, for all kinds of budgets.

For those visiting Sal on a lower to average budget, we strongly recommend Casa Pau and Casa Blue . Both offer shared or private rooms, options of fantastic complimentary breakfast, and great service.

Those on a higher budget won’t struggle to find world-class resorts, such as the Hotel Riu Palace Santa Maria – with the absolute prime location of the island.

Next stop: the brilliant island of Santo Antão, Cape Verde (3 Days)

Wondering why this itinerary calls for 3 days in Santo Antão, unlike the other islands?

Here’s why;

Santo Antão is Cape Verde’s best island

If you’re planning on staying longer on any particular island, Santo Antão is the one you should choose.

In every single island we visited, I mean every island, the locals told us about their favorite island: Santo Antão.

And the second we arrived in Porto Novo, we understood why.

Santo Antão: also the most beautiful island of Cape Verde?

Without a doubt, Santo Antão takes the cake for most beautiful island not just in Cape Verde, but much of the world.

Extravagant valleys and jaw-droppingly massive volcanic mountains and cliffs make the island jut out of the Atlantic with incredible beauty.

The islands are raw nature at its finest, and there’s no other way to put it.

You can experience the beauty of Santo Antão on a plethora of amazing hikes located on all corners of the island.

How to get from Sal to Santo Antão, Cape Verde on the same day

Wondering how to get to Santo Antão?

It’s very easy from Sal or Santiago. All it takes is a flight to Sao Vicente and then a ferry ride to Santo Antão.

Getting from Sal to Santo Antão, all the way on the other end of the Cape Verde islands, may seem like a stretch – especially considering that Santo Antão does not have an active airport.

But it’s feasible, even easy.

You’ll need to book a flight on BestFly from SID-VXE (Sal to São Vicente). The flight should arrive in Sao Vicente before 1PM so you can make the 2PM ferry to Santo Antao.

As of November 2021, there is a 950AM or 1150AM flight (depending on the day) on BestFly from Sal to São Vicente. There are also two flights per day from Praia.

Getting from Sao Vicente Airport to the Ferry

The next step is getting to the ferry in São Vicente so you can head to Santo Antão.

Upon arrival, exit to the left and head to a taxi stand. Ask for the ferry. A one-way fare from São Vicente to the Mindelo Ferry Port costs 1000CVE ($10USD) and takes 15-20 minutes.

The ferry schedule, as of November 2021, is as follows:

The last departure to Santo Antão departs at 1400, which can be made with ease if you take any flight departing from Sal before noon.

Pro Tip : Make sure to book your ferry ticket ahead at CV Interhilas to skip the line and have an easier time.

The ferry from São Vicente to Santo Antão costs about 800CVE per person and takes just under an hour.

Renting a car from the ferry port in Santo Antão

You can rent a car directly from the ferry port in Porto Novo, Santo Antão.

We rented a lovely 4×4 Suzuki Jimmy for less than $50USD per day with Vale&Montanha . A representative from the rental agency had the car ready and waiting for us at the port.

He had us sign a few papers, leave a $200USD deposit (cash only) and then we were on our way. We had no hassles or issues with our rental.

The best hotel in all of Cape Verde. Surprise: it’s not expensive!

We spent hours going through all of the hotels on Santo Antão before we found this one. And even then, it took a couple phone calls and some patience before we confirmed our reservation for one night.

And what a night it was.

Quinta Cochete , located basically in the middle of the island, is such a gem of a hotel. It’s not expensive, at less than $100USD a night, but it should be.

The food here is at standards not found outside top chef restaurants in Europe, the views include 360 degrees of complete stupefaction, and if that’s not enough there’s a complete garden and animal farm to keep you company.

The owner is supremely friendly and the ambiance here is of utmost relaxation. You’ll be in a prime location to start some of the best hikes on the island and after eating to your hearts content and sleeping like sleeping beauty, you’ll be ready for them.

What to do in Santo Antão

The whole time we were in Santo Antão, we had one thought: “man, this place really gives Hawaii a run for its money”.

There’s just so much nature to enjoy here. Make sure to:

• Head up to Ponta do Sol for epic sunset and sunrise views.
• Hike along the north shore from Ponta do Sol through Fontainhas onto Corva and take a taxi back
• Visit Paul’s Cove and explore the area
• Get lost driving around the island in a 4×4 and enjoy the most epic views of your life

Third stop: Mindelo, São Vicente

Mindelo is a surprisingly large and densely populated city in São Vicente.

Here you’ll find sailboats moored on the gorgeous bay surrounded by jagged volcanic mountains with brightly colored houses and building adorning the hills of the city.

There are a number of great restaurants and hotels here, and Mindelo makes for a quite pleasant – but not totally necessary stop.

How to get from Santo Antão to São Vicente

You have the choice between a 9AM or 4PM ferry, either of which takes about an hour. We chose to take the 4PM ferry and spend a night exploring Mindelo, but you could take a 9AM ferry followed by a flight to your next destination.

Again, booked on CV Interhilas.

The Ultimate Night in Mindelo and What You Need to Know

After hopping off the ferry, take a taxi for 200CVE ($2USD) and head to the nicest viewpoint in Mindelo; the Casamarel.

Pro Tip : Avoid non-official taxis if you can. It’s pretty obvious when you see the car.

The Casamarel is a well-priced yet luxurious and not yet discovered restaurant/hotel with a lovely pool and even better views.

Stay and eat here for a wonderful evening of good food, great accommodations, and a view on the city and bay for sunset. Maybe with your bae. Up to you.

Walking around Mindelo is generally safe, but we were told to take taxis at night. We did not and had no issues; it’s up to you to decide. The locals probably know best.

What to do around Mindelo

• Perfect your negotiation skills at the Central Market
• Take a swim on the white-sand Praia de Laginha
• Rent a scooter and explore the island

Make sure not to miss the Central Market of Mindelo. It’s one of the more authentic ones I’ve seen.

There’s an incredible white-sand beach right in the heart of downtown called Praia de Laginha . It makes for a fun afternoon of jumping in and out of rough waves.

Pro Tip : For those looking to explore more of São Vicente, there’s a scooter rental called Zoom Zoom Mindelo. You’ll find decent prices and great scooters.

The island of São Vicente is very accessible and has generally exceptional roads.

Final/fourth stop: Santiago Island (2 Days)

Next up is Santiago island, a totally underrated gem. Praia , the capital of Cape Verde, is located here and people unfortunately tend to conflate it with the entire island of Santiago.

Praia isn’t the nicest city, but the rest of the island of Santiago provides absolutely magnificent mountain views combined with lovely coves and wonderful beaches.

How to get to Praia, Santiago

To get to Santiago, you’ll have to fly into Praia. Here’s how to get there from São Vicente.

From Mindelo, take a taxi to São Vicente airport (VXE). The ride lasts about 10 minutes and costs 1000CVE ($10).

BestFly generally runs two flights a day from São Vicente to Praia, Santiago.

Security is generally not an issue in São Vicente airport as there are hardly international flights.

Again, make sure to have your Covid-19 documents ready – with QR code.

Renting a car in Santiago: the struggle is real

There are several local agencies as well as a Hertz, though we were unable to get in contact with any of them.

Instead, our hotel arranged for us to rent from someone local for 5000CVE/day – about $50USD.

It is otherwise not terribly hard to get around the island by taxi or ‘alaguer’ – shared shuttles.

The only issue: taxis are expensive and alaguers wait to fill up before leaving, leaving you waiting. However, alaguers tend to be very cheap with fares as low as 300CVE to get all the way across the island.

Must-sees on Santiago island

Santiago has so much to offer, and honestly ended up being one of our favorite islands.

We had plenty of great food, wonderful accommodation at Dunas de Areia Preta, and were welcomed by so many lovely locals. And the sights are absolutely stunning.

Make sure not to miss:

• Piscina Natural de Cuba, a “natural swimming pool”/amazing oasis
• Silverbeach, a volcanic beach in Tarrafal
• Parque Nacional de Serra Malagueta, the most amazing mountain chain on the island

Bonus stop: Fogo Island

Literally translating to “Island of Fire”, Fogo is Cabo Verde’s only active volcanic island.

As the active volcanic island, Fogo provides for some incredible hikes up to the crater.

How to get to Fogo Island

• Fly on BestFly or take a ferry on CV Interilhas

On Tuesdays, Wednesdays, and Thursdays, CV Interhilas runs a fast ferry from Praia, Santiago to Fogo island. It take approximately 3.5 hours and costs 3300CVE (about $34 USD) per person.

There are also flights to/from Fogo on BestFly, the local inter island airline. Watch out – these tend to fill up far in advance.

How to get around Fogo

Although we would rent a car, especially in a time crunch, it is possible to get all around Fogo by taxi or Alaguer.

What to do in Fogo

• Hiking Fogo National Park to the crater
• Enjoying a road trip around the island
• Hanging out with local fisherman and enjoying fresh seafood

The main attractions of course, is to hike the volcano of Fogo!

Many tour companies offer guided tours of the volcano, including equipment rental.

The ring road going around the island also provides epic views on the volcano and surrounding islands, especially around sunset and sunrise.

In summary, the ultimate 7-day itinerary in Cabo Verde includes:

• Flying to Sal from Europe or Africa
• Enjoying 2 days of ATVs, beaching, diving, relaxing, sunning, and kitesurfing
• Navigating from Sal to Santo Antão on the same day
• Exploring Cabo Verde’s most beautiful island, Santo Antão, for 2 days by hiking and road tripping
• Taking the local airline down to Praia, Santiago Island
• Dipping in a natural pool, walking on volcanic sand beaches, taking in the spectacular views of Santiago for 2 days
• Flying home, via Europe, Sal, or Africa

Theres an enormous amount to do and see in Cabo Verde, and hopefully this allows you to see the most on your 7-day trip.

Thanks for reading! Consider these similar posts:

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• 3 Other destinations
• 4.1 Climate
• 4.2 Holidays
• 4.3 Tourist information
• 6.1 Entry requirements
• 6.2.1 From Europe
• 6.2.2 From the Americas
• 6.2.3 From Africa
• 6.3 By boat
• 7.1 By plane
• 7.2 By ferry
• 7.3 By taxi and aluguer shared transport
• 12.1 Non-alcoholic drinks
• 12.2 Alcoholic drinks
• 16 Stay safe
• 17 Stay healthy
• 19.1 Mobile connectivity

Cape Verde or CV (Portuguese: Cabo Verde , Kriolu: Kabu Verdi ) is a country off the coast of West Africa . It is in a cluster of islands of the Atlantic Ocean , 570 km (350 mi) off the western coast of Senegal .

Cape Verde is formed by 10 main islands and about 8 islets. The main islands are (clockwise from northwest):

There are 24 cities in Cape Verde.

• 14.917719 -23.509156 1 Praia – the capital, on Santiago Island
• 16.891353 -24.987983 2 Mindelo – port city on São Vicente , probably the country's liveliest
• 14.916667 -23.604167 3 Cidade Velha (Ribeira Grande) – A historic town on Santiago
• 14.896599 -24.495499 7 São Filipe capital of island Fogo

Other destinations

Cape Verde (population 550,000 in 2019) is 500 km from the west coast of Africa. The previously uninhabited islands were discovered and colonized by the Portuguese in the 15th century; they subsequently became a trading centre for African slaves and later an important coaling and re-supply stop for whaling and transatlantic shipping. Independence was achieved in 1975.

Most Cape Verdeans have both African and Portuguese ancestors.

The government declared in 2013 that the country's official name would not be translated into foreign languages and the country is now the Republic of Cabo Verde or simply Cabo Verde , although only time will tell if this change will enter common usage.

Cape Verde’s climate is temperate, with a warm, dry summer. Precipitation is meagre and falls between June and February, peaking in September.

Some islands see almost no rain: these are Sal, Boavista and Maio. The islands with most rainfall are Santiago, Fogo and Santo Antao.

The national holiday is 5 July, Independence Day.

Tourist information

• Visit Cabo Verde website

The official language is Portuguese , used in all official publications and announcements as well as in business, media and schools, but the local language is Cape Verdean Creole ( Kriolu kabuverdianu ), a Portuguese-based creole language with 90-95% of the words from Portuguese and the rest mainly from West African languages. It is divided into 9 dialects spoken on various parts of the country. Even though Kriolu is comprehensible to a skilled Portuguese-speaker, almost all people can also speak Portuguese as a second language. A considerable number of Cape Verdeans also speak English; basically, Kriolu is your first option, Portuguese second, English third.

It is a good idea to know some Kriolu or at least Portuguese, since even though young urban people are often quite proficient in English, this does not apply to old and rural people, and even those who can speak English will highly appreciate any attempt you do to speak Kriolu or Portuguese.

Entry requirements

Citizens of Angola , Benin , Burkina Faso , Côte d'Ivoire , Gambia , Ghana , Guinea-Bissau , Guinea , Hong Kong , Liberia , Macau , Mali , Mauritania , Mozambique , Niger , Nigeria , Senegal , Sierra Leone , Singapore , Timor-Leste and Togo do not require a visa to enter Cape Verde.

European Union citizens are also visa exempt, but have to pay an entry fee of approximately €30 . Pre-registration is possible at the EASE website of the Cabo Verde government for a faster entry through automated passport control (at least in the Nelson Mandela airport in Praia of Santiago as of July 2022).

Everybody else may obtain a visa on arrival at a cost of around €30 . The waiting queues for this option may be longer than for pre-registered visitors.

Cape Verde has four international airports:

• Amílcar Cabral International Airport on Sal Island (IATA SID).
• Nelson Mandela International Airport in Praia on Santiago (Cape Verde) (IATA RAI).
• Aristides Pereira International Airport on Boa Vista (Cape Verde) (IATA BVC)
• Cesária Évora Airport on São Vicente (IATA VXE)

These airports provide connections to Europe, Africa and the Americas. Not all the connections are visible to travel booking websites, it is usually worth checking with a travel agent.

From Europe

Cape Verde is serviced through two types of flight connections: scheduled flights and charter flights (mostly reserved for all-inclusive vacations to the islands of Sal and Boa Vista (Cape Verde) . There are regular flights from Amsterdam Schiphol , Lisbon (daily), Madrid Barajas , Milan , Munich Airport , and Oporto .

Some specific connections to Cabo Verde are:

• Cabo Verde Airlines . fly from Lisbon ( updated Aug 2022 )
• TAP Portugal . fly from Lisbon ( updated Aug 2022 )
• Royal Air Maroc . Fly from Casablanca ( updated Aug 2022 )
• Thomson Holidays . You can fly direct to Santa Maria on Sal from London Gatwick , Glasgow and Manchester Airport on Astraeus and also with Thomson Holidays from Birmingham , Manchester and Gatwick . ( updated Aug 2022 )

From the Americas

There are regular weekly flights from Fortaleza (Brazil) .

From Africa

West Africa is also served.

There are only infrequent, expensive connections to the mainland by ship. On the other hand the islands are commonly visited by yachts crossing the Atlantic (see Hitchhiking boats ).

Most road and sidewalk surfaces in Cabo Verde are made of large, rough, irregular, uneven and sharp cobblestones, which are often spaced wide apart and may protrude several centimetres from the ground. These surfaces are generally unsuitable for wheeled luggage, baby strollers, folding bicycles or anything with wheels smaller than those of a car or standard bicycle.

Transportation between islands is possible by plane and ferry. Plane tickets are more expensive than ferry tickets. If funds are not a constraint, Cabo Verdeans seem to prefer flights due to better reliability, shorter duration and lack of sea-sickness.

Timetables in Cape Verde are not to be taken too seriously - don't be too surprised if that boat departs ahead of schedule or if that flight suddenly gets postponed until tomorrow. This is important to consider if you decide to do some island-hopping. Due to weather and other conditions flights may be delayed or canceled. Carry your toothbrush with you and build in some buffer time to your planning especially if you need to meet an international connection.

As of July 2022, the COVID information website of the government claims that it is still required to pre-fill a health registration form to travel to Cabo Verde and from island to island. In practice, it seems that only vaccination certificates (triple dose required) or negative COVID test is required and checked.

As of July 2022, Best Fly Cabo Verde airlines has regular flights between the majority of the islands. Booking is possible through the website or local tourist agencies. Payments can be made via Credit Card when selecting the vinti4 payment options.

Tickets may be sold out days or weeks ahead - especially if there are more potential passengers when the ferry service is interrupted. Consider booking early, especially for critical connections. In case of emergency, some spaces of no-show passengers may be available. Go to the airport in the morning to be put on the waiting list to have the chance to gain such a space.

If you can afford to wait until you arrive, domestic tickets are cheaper if purchased in Cape Verde.

There are several fare categories as listed on the airline website . Flights can be rebooked for $2,000 ( escudos ) in some of the fare categories as listed on the tariff conditions in the website.

• Cabo Verde Express

There are ferry services between the islands. As of July 2022, all ferries are operated by CV Interilhas . Schedules and ticket booking possibilities are available on the website. According to Cabo Verdean locals, ferries seem to have reliability issues so it is advisable to check the website before departure and to have a backup plan. For the journey, the sea conditions may cause sea sickness so it is advisable to take the same precautions as on any ferry journey.

By taxi and aluguer shared transport

Nice, new taxis are available in the major cities and are not metered.

Cape Verde's road network is underdeveloped in places, and roads are often unpaved, especially on the smaller islands. The main roads are asphalted. Road lighting is poor, so particular care must be taken when driving in the dark. The local traffic culture is unruly by western standards. Traffic speeds can be high. Drunk driving is common.

• Cidade Velha , whose name translates to "Old City" was the first European city in the tropics and an UNESCO World Heritage Site .
• The Cova Valley on Santo Antão - located in a crater of an extinct volcano.
• The town hall, cathedral and Palace of Justice in the capital Praia .
• Fogo , an island of volcanoes, one of which erupted in 1995 and 2014/2015.

The possibility on what to do differ strongly by the size and type of island (see pages for individual islands). Some activities available on particular islands include:

• Game fishing
• Kite surfing & wind surfing
• Jetskiing and other water sports
• Canyoning in Santo Antao

Coins in Cape Verde are issued in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 250 escudos. Banknotes in Cape Verde are issued in denominations of 200, 500, 1,000, 2,000 and 5,000 escudos.

In the resort islands of Sal and Boa Vista, euros are commonly accepted, although you might receive change in escudos.

Money can be changed from all major currencies at the international airports at Sal and Praia. Bank branches at larger towns will also change money. Larger towns also have ATMs that will take Visa, MasterCard and Maestro.

High-end hotels will accept credit cards. Other hotels will expect cash although many mid-range ones will accept euros at a reasonably exchange rate (slightly worse than the banks). For everything else, expect to pay in escudos.

Since most goods are imported, the cost of living is moderate to high. On the island resorts of Boa Vista and Sal, the cost of living oftentimes can be compared to their Caribbean counterparts. The island of Santiago is reasonably the least expensive.

Cape Verde has fantastic fresh seafood. Tuna is common, as is Wahoo - a white fleshed fish with similar texture.

• Lagostada – a lobster dish
• Cachupa - the national dish made with maize and potato. Fish or chicken commonly added for flavor.
• Tosta mista - common toasted ham and cheese sandwich.

European food is common on all the islands. Italian is especially popular on Sal. Vegetarians can ask for omelets or salads.

Non-alcoholic drinks

Tap water may be contaminated due to incorrect storage (e.g. in containers on the roofs of buildings). Take the same precautions as in other regions with varying water quality. In case of doubt, bottled water is available in stores between $70 for a 1.5-l bottle to $400 for 10-l canisters.

Imported juices and soft drinks are available in these stores as well.

Alcoholic drinks

Local beer is a lager to drink ice cold, its name is Strela .

Red, white and rosé wines are grown and made in Fogo, e.g. under the Chã brand.

International beers and other drinks are available. These are imported from Portugal and other countries.

There are plenty of hotels and guest houses throughout the archipelago. Though the largest hotels are based on the islands of Sal (Riu Funana and Garopa hotels--1000 rooms combined), and Boa Vista (Riu Touareg--881 rooms).

There are 10 universities including institutes in the country. The largest universities are: Jean Piaget University of Cape Verde and University of Cape Verde.

The Cape Verdean economy is largely service-based, i.e., most Cape Verdeans work in industries, hospitals, transportation and tourism related activities.

Pickpocketing and purse snatching are quite common in Cape Verde, especially in the main cities (Praia, Mindelo) and on the islands popular with tourists (Boa Vista, Sal). Thieves should be particularly watched out for in large crowds, such as at markets, festivals or other celebrations. Theft and robbery are often committed by street children and youth gangs. Violent crime, much of it drug-related, has also increased. It is best to avoid travelling alone at night. There are also cases of robberies against tourists on beaches.

The emergency number is 132.

UK health authorities have classified Cape Verde as having a risk of Zika virus transmission.

The WHO declared that, as of 2024, malaria has been eradicated in the entire country, with no cases reported for over three years.

Stay healthy

In the resorts, the tap water is usually desalinated and safe to drink. In other areas, bottled water is cheap and commonly available.

People are polite and friendly: they will try to sell you something and if you refuse, they will invent stories about the hardship of their families. It is good to buy something, but important to bargain .

The telephone system is effective and improving.

The country also has one Internet service provider.

Mobile connectivity

There is mobile phone coverage in all cities and most towns. As of July 2022, 4G coverage is common in some populated areas such as Santiago and Fogo. Check with your provider as to the roaming costs. Alternatively, local prepaid SIM cards branded CVMovel and Unitel T+ (Tmais) are available widespread. As of July 2022, these can be charged with around $1000 for approximately 7 GB of data, unlimited calls into the same provider network and 15 minutes of calls into the other provider. Ask the personnel to activate the SIM card for you and to activate the prepaid tariffs.

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CAPE VERDE ISLANDS

With golden sandy beaches sinking into azure waters, Sal is best described as a beach lover's paradise. It's also the archipelago's most popular island for holiday-makers. Read more .

Home to some of the most dazzling beaches on the archipelago covering a staggering 55km, it's ideal for those in search of total relaxation. Read more.

The largest island in the archipelago and home to Praia, Cape Verde's capital, Santiago is an island rich in culture and eclectic history. Read more.

Famed for its dramatic volcanic scenes, a visit to Fogo is highly recommended. It's striking volcano, standing at 2829m, dominates the landscape and promises adventure. Read more .

São Vicente

São Vicente's capital, Mindelo, is a vibrant musical town, where you can soak up the very best of Cape Verdean culture. It's also home to the destination's most famous Carnival.  Read more . 

Other islands

From rugged green mountains to stunning floral landscapes and deserted beaches, there's so much more to Cape Verde than meets the eye. Discover the other islands . 

Brava is looked upon as the secret island, with towering lava cliffs dropping down into the sea, hiding a fertile hinterland beyond. Read more .

São Nicolau

A stunning, unspoilt island, São Nicolau is home to some of the most impressive natural scenery in the archipelago. Read more .

Santa Luzia

Santa Luzia is the smallest of the islands in Cape Verde at 35km2, and is also the only island which is uninhabited. Read more .

With a population of just 4,000 and untouched by tourism, this small island boasts scenic landscapes, lonely beaches and mature forests. Read more .

CAPE VERDE MAP

GUIDE TO THE CAPE VERDE ISLANDS

The Cape Verde islands are a place of great contrasts, with each of the 10 islands offering a different experience. Find out more about each of these unique and rewarding destinations alongside culture and useful information, helping you to discover the variety of holiday experiences you could soon be enjoying... 

History & Language

There are sites around the islands, such as Cidade Velha or Ribeira Grande as it was then named, that reflect a fascinating history dating back to the Islands discovery in 1456.

Cape Verde's climate is pleasantly tropical with year round average temperatures between 26° and 30° C.

Food & Drink

You will generally find a good selection of restaurants in the main towns offering different choices of cuisine including local Creole and Portuguese specialities.

Festivals & Events

Festivals are an important pastime for the Cape Verdeans with the biggest celebrations taking place on the island of Sao Vicente.

Cape Verde is classed as a poor country however, the quality of life ranks highest in the United Nations index of West Africa.

Out And About

Cape Verde is a popular beach holiday destination, but for those who prefer to get out and about there are a number of options available.

TOP OF PAGE

Quick Facts

Best Time To Go

Cost & Spending

Travel Tips

Regions & Highlights

What To See & Do

What To Eat

Where To Stay

Trip Planning

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We have over two decades of travel experience and  since 2018 have led a full-time nomadic lifestyle.

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CAPE VERDE TRAVEL GUIDE

Welcome to Cape Verde! Located off the coast of West Africa, Cape Verde is a stunning archipelago made up of ten islands and five islets. This tropical paradise offers visitors a unique blend of African and Portuguese cultures, as well as breathtaking natural beauty.

With its year-round warm weather, stunning beaches, and crystal-clear waters, Cape Verde is the perfect destination for sun-seekers and water sports enthusiasts. The islands offer a variety of activities, including snorkeling, diving, kite surfing, and fishing. Visitors can also explore the islands' volcanic landscapes, lush valleys, and charming towns and villages.

Cape Verde is also known for its vibrant music scene, with genres such as morna, coladeira, and funana. Visitors can enjoy live music performances in many of the island's bars and restaurants.

The local cuisine is a fusion of African and Portuguese flavors, with seafood and fresh vegetables featuring heavily in many dishes. Visitors can sample traditional dishes such as cachupa, a hearty stew made with beans and corn, and pastel com diabo dentro, a fried pastry filled with spicy meat.

Overall, Cape Verde offers a unique and unforgettable experience for visitors seeking a tropical getaway with a twist of culture and adventure.

Capital: Praia (moved from Cidade Velha in 1770)

Currency: Cape Verdean escudo (CVE)

Area: 4,033 sq km

Population: 543 767 (2018)

Language: Portuguese, Kriolu

Religion: Roman Catholic (infused with indigenous beliefs); Protestant (mostly Church of the Nazarene)

Electricity: 220V/50Hz (European plug)

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SEASONS AT A GLANCE

Most destinations have different times of the year when they’re more or less popular with tourists. 

Peak Season

Shoulder Season

Off Peak Season

BEST TIME TO VISIT CAPE VERDE

The best time to visit Cape Verde depends on what you want to do and see during your trip. The islands have a warm and dry climate year-round, with temperatures averaging around 25-30°C (77-86°F) and low rainfall. However, there are some seasonal variations that may affect your travel plans.

If you are a beach lover and want to soak up the sun and swim in the clear waters, the best time to visit Cape Verde is from November to June, during the dry season . The weather during this time is sunny and hot, with very little rainfall, making it perfect for outdoor activities and water sports.

If you are interested in bird watching or hiking, the best time to visit Cape Verde is from July to October, during the wet season . Although there may be occasional rain showers during this time, the lush green landscapes and increased bird activity make it a great time to explore the islands' natural beauty.

It's worth noting that the islands are located in the Atlantic Ocean and can be affected by hurricanes and tropical storms, particularly between August and October. Visitors should keep an eye on weather reports and travel advisories before planning a trip during this time.

Overall, Cape Verde is a great destination to visit year-round, depending on your interests and travel preferences.

BEST TIME FOR:

The optimal time for beach lounging in Cape Verde is between November and June, when the weather is warm and the rainfall is minimal, making it ideal for enjoying the archipelago's stunning white-sand beaches. During this period, the average temperature hovers around 24°C to 27°C, and the sea temperature is comfortably warm, perfect for swimming and water sports. 

With its subtropical dry climate, Cape Verde offers a year-round sunny getaway, but these months provide the most pleasant conditions for beach activities. For those seeking adventure on Sal Island, there are unique experiences such as swimming in the super salty waters of Salt Lake Salinas, exploring the natural pools of the Blue Eye, and observing lemon sharks at Shark Bay.

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CAPE VERDE TRAVEL COSTS

The cost of traveling to Cape Verde can vary depending on several factors, such as the time of year, the length of stay, the level of accommodation and the activities you plan to do. Here are some estimated costs to give you an idea:

• Flights : A round-trip flight from Europe or North America can cost anywhere from $400 to $1000, depending on the time of year and airline.
• Accommodation : Accommodation options in Cape Verde range from budget hostels and guesthouses to luxury resorts. A budget hotel or guesthouse can cost around $30 to $50 per night, while a mid-range hotel can cost $70 to $120 per night. Luxury resorts can cost upwards of $200 per night.
• Food and drink : Eating out in Cape Verde can be affordable, with local restaurants offering dishes for as little as $5 to $10. Western-style restaurants can be more expensive, with prices ranging from $15 to $30 per meal. A beer or a cocktail can cost around $3 to $7.
• Transportation : Taxis and buses are the most common modes of transportation on the islands. A taxi ride within a city can cost around $5 to $10, while a bus ride can cost $1 to $2. Car rentals are also available, with daily rates starting at around $30.
• Activities : There are plenty of activities to do in Cape Verde, such as island hopping, water sports, hiking, and cultural tours. Prices can vary depending on the activity, but expect to pay around $50 to $100 per person for a day tour or activity.

Overall, Cape Verde can be an affordable destination, with plenty of budget-friendly options available. However, prices can vary depending on the level of comfort and activities you choose.

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Find discount flights to, travel tips for cape verde.

Here are some travel tips for visiting Cape Verde:

• Learn some basic Portuguese or Cape Verdean Creole : While many people in Cape Verde speak English, knowing some basic Portuguese or Cape Verdean Creole can go a long way in helping you communicate with locals and navigate your way around.
• Be prepared for the weather : Cape Verde has a warm and dry climate year-round, but temperatures can vary depending on the island and time of year. Be sure to pack sunscreen, a hat, and lightweight clothing for the hot days, and a light jacket or sweater for cooler evenings.
• Take precautions against mosquitoes : Mosquitoes can be a nuisance in Cape Verde, particularly during the wet season. Bring insect repellent and consider wearing long-sleeved clothing in the evenings.
• Try local cuisine : Cape Verdean cuisine is a fusion of African and Portuguese flavors, with fresh seafood and vegetables featuring heavily in many dishes. Be sure to try local specialties like cachupa and pastel com diabo dentro.
• Respect local customs and traditions : Cape Verde has a rich cultural heritage, and visitors should be respectful of local customs and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites and ask permission before taking photos of people.
• Take care with water activities : The waters around Cape Verde can be deceptively strong, particularly during the winter months. Be sure to check local conditions and only swim or take part in water activities where it is safe to do so.
• Use common sense : While Cape Verde is generally a safe destination, visitors should use common sense and take precautions to ensure their safety. Be aware of your surroundings, avoid carrying large amounts of cash, and keep valuable belongings out of sight.

REGIONS & HIGHLIGHTS OF CAPE VERDE

Cape Verde is a beautiful archipelago made up of 10 islands and several islets located off the coast of West Africa. Each island has its own unique culture, landscape, and attractions. Here are some of the main regions worth visiting and the highlights of each:

Sal : Sal is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Cape Verde, known for its long stretches of white sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters. Santa Maria is the main town and a hub for watersports like windsurfing and kitesurfing. Visitors can also take a boat trip to nearby Shark Bay to swim with nurse sharks.

Boa Vista : Boa Vista is another popular island for tourists, with stunning beaches and sand dunes that look like they belong in the Sahara Desert. Visitors can take a quad bike tour of the island, go whale watching, or visit the Viana Desert to see the unusual rock formations.

Santiago : Santiago is the largest island in Cape Verde and the cultural and political capital of the country. The city of Praia is the main hub and has a mix of modern and colonial architecture. Visitors can visit the UNESCO-listed Cidade Velha, the first European settlement in the tropics, or hike to the top of the Pico do Antónia for panoramic views of the island.

Fogo : Fogo is home to the highest peak in Cape Verde, the Pico do Fogo, and is known for its fertile volcanic soil and coffee plantations. Visitors can hike to the top of the volcano, explore the charming colonial town of São Filipe, or relax in one of the island's hot springs.

São Vicente : São Vicente is a cultural hub with a thriving music scene and colorful colonial architecture. The city of Mindelo is the main town and a hub for live music, festivals, and nightlife. Visitors can also explore the island's beautiful beaches, or take a boat trip to nearby Santo Antão to see stunning mountain landscapes.

These are just a few of the many regions worth visiting in Cape Verde, each with its own unique attractions and highlights.

ONE WEEK TRAVEL ITINERARY FOR CAPE VERDE

A seven-day journey through Cape Verde could be an exhilarating experience, blending adventure with cultural immersion. 

**Day 1: Arrival in Praia**

Fly into Praia, the capital on the island of Santiago. Spend your evening soaking in the local atmosphere and prepare for the adventure ahead.

**Day 2: Hiking Calabaceira Valley**

Start your day with a hike through the lush Calabaceira Valley, ending at the UNESCO World Heritage site of Cidade Velha. Enjoy the historic sights and a lunch by the ocean.

**Day 3: Flight to Fogo and Hiking**

Take a short flight to the island of Fogo. Challenge yourself with a hike from Mosteiros to the foothills of Pico do Fogo, the island's towering volcano.

**Day 4: Summit Pico do Fogo**

Ascend to the summit of Pico do Fogo. The hike is demanding but rewarding, offering breathtaking views of the volcanic landscape.

**Day 5: Cultural Immersion**

Dedicate this day to understanding Cape Verde's musical heritage. Explore the local genres like morna and funaná, and enjoy live performances.

**Day 6: Sal's Natural Wonders**

Discover Sal's Pedra de Lume Salt Crater and enjoy guided tours of the island's natural attractions, including Shark Bay and the salt lakes.

**Day 7: Marine Life and Relaxation**

Conclude your trip with a snorkeling adventure exploring shipwrecks and reefs, or relax on the beautiful beaches of Sal.

This itinerary offers a blend of adventure, culture, and relaxation, perfect for a week in Cape Verde. For more detailed plans, consider checking out travel guides that provide customizable itineraries.

WHAT TO SEE AND DO IN CAPE VERDE

There are many amazing things to see and do when visiting Cape Verde. Here are some of the best:

Visit the beaches : Cape Verde is home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the world, with crystal-clear waters, soft sand, and stunning scenery. Sal and Boa Vista are particularly popular for their long stretches of white sandy beaches.

Go hiking : Cape Verde has many stunning hiking trails that offer breathtaking views of the islands' landscapes. Some of the best trails include the hike to the top of the Pico do Fogo volcano on Fogo Island and the hike to the top of Monte Gordo on Santo Antão Island.

Explore the colonial towns : Cape Verde has a rich history of colonialism, and visitors can explore many charming colonial towns with colorful architecture and fascinating cultural heritage. Cidade Velha on Santiago Island and São Filipe on Fogo Island are particularly worth a visit.

Experience the music and culture : Cape Verde has a vibrant music and cultural scene, with many live music performances, festivals, and celebrations throughout the year. Mindelo on São Vicente Island is particularly known for its music scene.

Sample the local cuisine : Cape Verdean cuisine is a blend of African and Portuguese flavors, with fresh seafood, vegetables, and spices featuring heavily in many dishes. Some of the must-try dishes include cachupa, pastel com diabo dentro, and grilled lobster.

Take part in watersports : Cape Verde's crystal-clear waters are perfect for watersports like windsurfing, kitesurfing, and diving. Many beaches offer rental equipment and lessons for beginners.

Visit the natural attractions : Cape Verde is home to many stunning natural attractions, including the salt flats of Pedra de Lume on Sal Island, the sand dunes of Boa Vista, and the hot springs of Fogo Island.

These are just a few of the many amazing things to see and do in Cape Verde. With its stunning natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and warm and friendly people, Cape Verde is a destination that offers something for everyone.

There are many amazing things to see and do when visiting Cape Verde.

Here are some of the best:

Go hiking : Cape Verde has many stunning hiking trails that offer breathtaking views of the islands' landscapes. Some of the best trails include the hike to the top of the Pico do Fogo volcano on Fogo Island and the hike to the top of Monte Gordo on Santo Antão Island.

Take part in watersports : Cape Verde's crystal-clear waters are perfect for watersports like windsurfing, kitesurfing, and diving. Many beaches offer rental equipment and lessons for beginners.

WHAT TO EAT IN CAPE VERDE

Cape Verdean cuisine is a blend of African and Portuguese influences, with fresh seafood, vegetables, and spices playing a big part in many dishes. Here are some of the must-try foods when visiting Cape Verde:

• Cachupa : This is the national dish of Cape Verde and is a hearty stew made with beans, corn, vegetables, and sometimes meat or fish.
• Catchupa Rica : Similar to Cachupa, but with added ingredients like sausage and bacon.
• Grilled lobster : Cape Verde's crystal-clear waters are home to some of the freshest and most delicious lobster you will ever taste. Grilled with garlic and butter, it's a must-try dish for seafood lovers.
• Pastel com diabo dentro : This is a savory pastry filled with spicy meat or fish, and is a popular snack food in Cape Verde.
• Buzio : This is a type of shellfish that is often served in a garlic and wine sauce.
• Feijoada : This is a popular Portuguese stew made with beans, meat, and vegetables that is often served in Cape Verde.
• Grogue : This is a strong alcoholic drink made from sugar cane that is popular in Cape Verde.
• Ponche : This is a sweet dessert drink made from condensed milk, sugar, and rum.

These are just a few of the many delicious foods and drinks to try when visiting Cape Verde. With its blend of African and Portuguese flavors, Cape Verdean cuisine is unique and flavorful, and sure to delight foodies and adventurous eaters alike.

LGBTQ IN CAPE VERDE

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WHERE TO STAY IN CAPE VERDE

When visiting Cape Verde for the first time, choosing the right area or region to stay in is essential to fully experience the diverse landscapes, culture, and attractions that the islands have to offer. Here are some recommendations along with accommodation suggestions for each category: budget, mid-range, and luxury.

Where to stay in Sal Island:

Sal is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Cape Verde, known for its stunning beaches, water sports activities, and vibrant nightlife, making it an ideal base for a lively and sun-filled vacation.

Budget:   Surf House Hostel  - Affordable hostel located in the heart of Santa Maria, offering dormitory and private rooms, a communal kitchen, and a friendly atmosphere, within walking distance of the beach and restaurants.

Mid-range:   Hotel Pontao  - A mid-range hotel featuring comfortable rooms, a swimming pool, and a restaurant serving local and international cuisine, conveniently situated near the beach and town center.

Luxury:   Melia Llana Beach Resort & Spa  - A luxurious beachfront resort offering upscale rooms, gourmet dining options, multiple swimming pools, a spa, and direct access to the beach, providing a lavish retreat for discerning travelers.

Tips:  To find the best value accommodation in Sal, consider visiting during the offseason (May to November) when prices are lower, and there are fewer tourists. Additionally, booking accommodation well in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons like December to April, can help secure better rates.

Where to stay in Boa Vista Island:

Boa Vista is known for its pristine beaches, sand dunes, and relaxed atmosphere, offering visitors a tranquil escape with plenty of opportunities for sunbathing, water sports, and turtle watching.

Budget:   Aparthotel Ca'Nicola  - Affordable aparthotel located near the beach in Sal Rei, offering self-catering apartments, basic amenities, and a quiet setting away from the town center.

Mid-range:   Hotel Riu Karamboa  - A mid-range all-inclusive resort featuring comfortable rooms, multiple swimming pools, a spa, and a variety of dining options, set amidst landscaped gardens near Praia de Salines.

Luxury:   Iberostar Club Boavista  - A luxurious beachfront resort offering elegant rooms, gourmet dining options, a spa, and a range of leisure activities, including water sports and entertainment programs.

Tips:  To find the best value accommodation in Boa Vista, consider booking a package deal that includes flights and accommodations, as this can often result in significant savings. Additionally, exploring accommodations in smaller guesthouses or apartments outside of the main tourist areas may offer more affordable options.

Where to stay in Santiago Island:

Santiago is the largest and most diverse island in Cape Verde, known for its cultural heritage, lively markets, and historic sites, offering visitors a rich blend of African and Portuguese influences.

Budget:   Residencial Cosmos  - Affordable guesthouse located in Praia, offering simple rooms, basic amenities, and a central location near the city's attractions and transportation hubs.

Mid-range:   Pestana Tropico Hotel  - A mid-range hotel featuring modern rooms, a swimming pool, and a restaurant serving Cape Verdean and international cuisine, situated in a quiet neighborhood near the beach.

Luxury:   Hotel Oasis Praiamar  - A luxurious beachfront hotel offering spacious rooms, gourmet dining options, a spa, and conference facilities, with panoramic views of the Atlantic Ocean and Santiago's coastline.

Tips:  To find the best value accommodation in Santiago, consider staying in Praia, the capital city, where you'll find a range of accommodations to suit different budgets. Additionally, exploring local guesthouses or bed and breakfast options may provide unique and affordable stays with a more authentic experience.

For hassle-free bookings, use platforms like   Booking.com  for competitive rates or   Holiday Swap  for unique homes worldwide. Ensure to book in advance, especially during peak seasons, and align your preferences with nearby activities such as surfing, snorkeling, or cultural exploration.

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FLIGHTS Find a cheap flight by using  Sky scanner  or  Momondo . These are our favorite  flight search engines. They index other travel websites and airlines across the globe to easily find you the best deal.

ACCOMMODATION

Booking.com is our number one resource for researching and booking accommodation. In addition to Booking.com , we have found  Agoda.com to consistently returns the cheapest rates in Southeast Asia. For longer stays, find unique homes worldwide on Holiday Swap , the most affordable travel platform that allows you to book homes anytime, anywhere in only a few clicks.

TRANSPORT ​

DiscoverCars.com is a leader in online car rental bookings; we compare car rental deals from many companies so that you can choose which is best for your trip.  12Go   connects the world door-to-door, from transfers to flights, under the same user-friendly ticket.

INSURANCE Travel insurance can protect you against unexpecte d illness, injury, theft, and cancellations.

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Your full Wanderlust guide to

Set sail from the west coast of Africa and 500km later you’ll reach the islands of Cape Verde. Uninhabited until they were discovered and colonised by the Portuguese in the 15th century, Cape Verde may be part of Africa but it feels like an intoxicating mix of Europe and the Caribbean. The remote islands of Cape Verde (there are 10 main islands in all) are home to endless white dunes, lush valleys and lofty peaks. On Santo Antão  hike among the pine trees and canyons or head to popular Sal and Boa Visa where windsurfers flock to the beaches for the mega waves.

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Songs of freedom: exploring the cape verde islands.

Look out and listen for Cesária Evora, Cape Verde’s smoky voiced barefoot diva who is hugely popular in Portugal and France.

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On Sal – float in the dense briny lake in the Pedra de Lume collapsed volcano; drive through the desert marvelling at the mirages.

On Santiago – visit the central market in Praia; wander round the pelhourinho (pillory) and old streets of Cidade Velha; the colonial prison at Tarrafal is being restored as a museum.

On Mindelo – have a strange round of golf; visit a guitar maker; take a day-trip across to scenic Santo Antão. Discover the soulful songs of Cape VerdeOn Sal – float in the dense briny lake in the Pedra de Lume collapsed volcano; drive through the desert marvelling at the mirages. On Santiago – visit the central market in Praia; wander round the pelhourinho (pillory) and old streets of Cidade Velha; the colonial prison at Tarrafal is being restored as a museum.

On Mindelo – have a strange round of golf; visit a guitar maker; take a day-trip across to scenic Santo Antão. Discover the soulful songs of Cape Verde

Average temperatures are generally +25°C throughout the winter, though strong winds can make it feel cooler. Summers, considered ‘low season’, can be hot, with temperatures around 30°C. Rain usually falls from July to October, though Sal and São Vicente often get little or none. For the liveliest festival, head there for the pre-lent carnival.

International airport

Amilcar Cabral (SID) on Sal, 2km from Espargos. Praia-Francisco Mendes (RAI) 2km from Praia.

Getting around

The easiest way to get around is to fly with local airline TACV. However, flights get overbooked, and travelling without an advance reservation is unreliable.

The (far cheaper) alternative is ferries. While safe and reliable, crossings can be rough. Four- and six-berth cabins are available. Praia to Mindelo takes 12 hours.

Car hire is available on all the main islands; the cheaper option is aluguers, African minibuses which will pick you up and drop you off where you like.

Accommodation

Resort hotels are the norm on package-holiday-friendly Sal and Boa Vista. Elsewhere, there are simple mid-range doubles but few hostels. Prices in Cape Verde are considerably higher than in other areas of West Africa. There are no official campsites but it is possible to camp on remote beaches.

Food & drink

Fresh, locally caught fish and seafood are available throughout the archipelago. A traditional dish is cachupa, a vegetable stew that can also be served with meat or fish. Portuguese food, particularly bacalau (dried, salted cod), is also common, but more expensive.

Portuguese wine and beer (Sagres and Super Bock) are widely available. Wine from the island of Fogo is just about drinkable. Grogue and ponche (sugarcane firewater) less so.

Health & safety

Cape Verde is free of many of the diseases affecting mainland Africa. All the islands are free from malaria except Santiago.

Upset stomachs are fairly common – watch out for salads and unpeeled fruit.

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Cape Verde Holidays: A First-Timer’s Travel Guide

Are you planning a holiday in Cape Verde for the first time and not sure what you need to know? You’ve come to the right place! I put this travel guide together to share my tips, advice, and research so you can gain valuable insight into Cape Verde and all the amazingly unique things to do there.

Where is Cape Verde?

Cape Verde is an island nation located in West Africa. It sits south of the Canary Islands and west of mainland Africa , essentially making Cape Verde the westernmost country in Africa . Sal island, one of Cape Verde’s eastern most island, is about 630 kilometers away from Dakar, Senegal.

The Cape Verde archipelago is made up of 10 islands, one of which is uninhabited. The 10 islands are divided into two categories: Barlavento (windward), which are located in the north, and Sotavento (leeward), located in the south.

The Barlavento Islands include Santo Antão, São Vicente, Santa Luzia, São Nicolau, Sal , and Boa Vista . Santa Luzia remains uninhabited.

The Sotavento Islands include Brava, Fogo, Santiago, and Maio.

Information to know for your Cape Verde holidays

Official Capital : Praia

Cultural capital : Mindelo

Currency : Cabo Verdean Escudo (CVE); symbol is $ after the number (for example, 100$)

Electrical socket type : European standard, plug types C or F

Official language : Portuguese

Spoken languages : Crioulo is widely spoken amongst the locals, with different dialects between islands. Some Cape Verdeans also speak English, Spanish, or French in the tourist areas.

Islands for hiking : Brava, Fogo, Santo Antão, São Nicolau

Islands for culture : São Vicente, Santiago

Islands for beaches : Sal, Boa Vista, Maio

Unofficial slogan: No stress

Cape Verde Airports

Cape Verde has 4 international airports spread across 4 islands:

• Sal – Amílcar Cabral International Airport (SID)
• Boa Vista – Aristides Pereira Airport (BVC)
• Santiago – Nelson Mandela International Airport (RAI)
• São Vicente – Cesária Évora International Airport (VXE)

When visiting Cape Verde, you will likely enter the island nation through Sal, Santiago (Praia), or São Vicente. Generally, fares are cheaper if you fly into Sal.

Flights to Cape Verde

Cape Verde is increasingly becoming a tourist destination and as a result, international flights are becoming more frequent and affordable. There are several airlines connecting Cape Verde to the rest of the world.

TAP Air Portugal and Cabo Verde Airlines (TACV) are the major airlines connecting the Americas and Europe to Cape Verde.

In Europe, TUI is also a major player for flights to Cape Verde.

Flight times to Cape Verde include 4 hours from Lisbon, 5 hours from Salvador, Brazil, and 7.5 hours from Washington D.C. – all non stop!

Visa entry requirements to Cape Verde

Americans visiting cape verde.

If you are an American visiting Cape Verde, you will require a visa. You can obtain a visa in two ways.

One way to obtain a visa is by applying through the Cape Verdean embassy in or near your state.

If that is not possible, you can obtain a visa on arrival. When you arrive in a Cape Verde international airport, stand in line for VISA/PAY TAX.

You can pay at the airport by cash or credit card.

Europeans visiting Cape Verde

If you are European, you do not need a visa to visit Cape Verde. The only action you need to take as a European is to pay a tax to the Cape Verdean authorities. You can do this in one of two ways.

Pre-Register your trip

One way to pay the tax is to go to Cape Verde’s EASE website, and enter your passport and flight/trip information. You will need to pay a fee at the end of the process. This fee represents the tax to Cape Verde.

You should do this at least 5 days before your scheduled arrival. Once you arrive at the airport, stand in the queue for “VISA EXEMPT/TAX PAID”. The line might be long, but it will go fast.

Paying entry tax on arrival

If you’re unable to access EASE before your trip to pre-register, no worries! You can pay the tax on arrival. When you arrive at one of Cape Verde’s airports, be sure to stand in line for VISA/PAY TAX.

You can pay by cash or credit card.

What if I’m not an American or European?

If you are non-American and non-European, I recommend going to the official Cape Verdean website to see if you require a visa.

Cape Verde Currency

The currency used in Cape Verde is Escudos . Its symbol is $ and it is always placed after the number. For example, 330$.

Escudos is a closed currency, which means it’s only used in Cape Verde. Fortunately, Euros are also widely accepted across this island nation.

Pretty much all taxis, hotels, and businesses accept Euros as a form of payment. If your purchase requires change, there is a chance you will receive Escudos in return, or a mix of Euros and Escudos.

If you are coming from outside the Euro zone, you can exchange your money in Cape Verde or use a bank’s ATM to withdraw in Escudos.

Exchanging your currency to Escudos

Three common banks found on the islands are BCN, BCA, and Caixa. You can also find currency exchange services at your arrival airport.

For example, if you arrive via Sal international airport, you will find BCA and Caixa banks and ATMs before exiting the airport. They are located next to Departures, which is just a couple minutes walk from the Arrivals hall.

Withdrawing money in Cape Verde

If you have a bank or credit card which allows for international cash withdrawals, visit an ATM in Cape Verde and take out money in Escudos.

Most ATMs charge a fee of about 200 Escudos, which is about €2.

Transportation on the islands

There are two methods of transportation on the islands: taxi and alugueres.

Taxi is the most private and expensive of the two options. That’s because it is the most convenient, as you can have a taxi on demand.

Taxis are very easy to spot. They are light blue with a yellow horizontal stripe across the car doors. There are no meters in the taxis, so you will need to discuss the fare with the driver before starting the ride.

Aluguer is the cheapest method of transportation, and is what the locals use to get around the island. It is a large shared taxi, taking between 10-15 passengers.

Alugueres depart from a central stop at designated times. If the aluguer is not full, there’s a chance it will depart later in order to have more passengers. If you are limited on time, consider taking a private taxi.

Inter-island travel: How to travel between the Cape Verde isles

There are two ways of traveling between islands: plane and ferry.

The most reliable way of traveling in Cape Verde is to fly. The flights are short in duration, so it saves you time.

Ferries are available on all the islands, but they are always subject to delays or cancellations, and are not always frequent. Despite having a tropical climate year round, the ocean can be quite rough and as a result, the ferries are not regular.

If you cannot be flexible with your time, consider flying.

I mentioned above that there are four international airports in Cape Verde. In addition to these, there are also domestic airports around the country.

The Cape Verde islands with airports (both international and domestic), and thus are accessible by plane, are:

São Nicolau

• Sao Vicente

To travel domestically in Cape Verde, you have just one airline: Binter Airlines .

*Pro Tip: don’t be surprised if you see Cabo Verde Airlines (TACV) selling domestic flights. TACV has a reputation for not honoring their domestic flights as they’re sold on their website. I found that the only reliable airline for traveling within Cape Verde is Binter Airlines.

There are 2 islands in Cape Verde with no airport, which means they are only accessible by ferry.

Santo Antão

To access these islands, you will need to first fly to a neighboring island with an airport then take a ferry.

To access Brava, for example, you will need to fly to Fogo, then take a ferry to Brava. You can also fly to Praia, and then take a ferry from Praia to Brava.

To reach Santo Antão, you will first need to fly to São Vicente, then take a ferry to Porto Novo in Santo Antão.

Ferry schedules and tickets can be found and purchased with CV Interilhas .

Cape Verde islands

As a tourist in Cape Verde, you can visit any of the 9 inhabited islands. Some islands are more convenient to get to than others.

In this section, I give you general information about each of the Cape Verde islands including what to do and how to get there.

Barlavento (windward) islands in the north

It’s said that Santo Antão puts the verde (‘green’ in Portuguese) in Cape Verde. Santo Antão is the greenest island of all Cape Verde despite having a contradictory landscape.

The west part of the island is arid, dry, and home to a black sand beach. The east part of Santo Antão is home to Paul Valley, mountainous areas full of lush, green vegetation. As a result, Santo Antão is a hiker’s paradise !

Things to do in Santo Antão

Activities in Santo Antão include hiking through Paul Valley, snorkeling and diving off the western coastline, and exploring the lively villages of Ponta do Sol and Ribiera Grande.

There are kilometers of hiking trails all throughout the coasts. One of the most famous hiking trails in all of Cape Verde is the path from Ponta do Sol to Cruzinha in northern Santo Antão.

This trail is 13 kilometers one way and lasts between 5-7 hours depending on your abilities. The hike takes a long time mainly because there are constant uphills and downhills.

If you don’t mind backpacking, I recommend hiking from Ponta do Sol to Cruzinha with your belongings, and sleeping in Cruzinha . The B&B, Questel BronQ is situated on Cruzinha’s beautiful coastline, and so can welcome you after the hike.

If you don’t want to backpack with your things, you could always take a taxi or aluguer back to Ponta do Sol after your hike.

*Tip: it is possible to hike the reverse route of Cruzinha to Ponta do Sol, but people who’ve done it say it is more difficult.

Getting to Santo Antão

You can only access Santo Antão by boat. There are no flights to the island.

The best way to get to Santo Antão is to first fly to São Vicente, then take a ferry from Mindelo, São Vicente to Porto Novo, Santo Antão.

CV Interlhas provides ferry service between the two islands.

São Vicente

São Vicente island is home to Mindelo, Cape Verde’s second largest city. Mindelo is also home to the deepest port in Cape Verde.

Mindelo is known for being Cape Verde’s musical and cultural capital. Like Brazil, the city holds its annual carnival in February/March. It is Cape Verde’s largest carnival celebration, complete with music, dancing, and beautiful outfits!

The dates of the carnival vary by year, so be sure to check dates before booking a trip.

Mindelo was also home to Cesária Évora, quite possibly the most famous Cape Verdean singer in the world. She was so important for the culture that her face is printed on the 2,000$ bill. And in my opinion, it is a beautiful piece of paper!

Activities in São Vicente

Some activities to do on Sao Vicente includes beach hopping, listening to live music in bars and squares, walking down Lisboa street in Mindelo, and going up Monte Verde for panoramic views of the island.

Thanks to its windy climate, São Vicente is a welcoming destination for water sports enthusiasts. There are numerous beaches around the island perfect for water activities.

Getting to São Vicente

São Vicente is best accessible by plane.

From Sal, you can fly to São Vicente with Binter Airlines in under 1 hour.

You can also fly to São Vicente from international destinations via Cesária Évora International Airport (VXE).

São Nicolau is part of the windward islands, located next to Sal.

Though Ribeira Brava is the capital of São Nicolau, most accommodation options are found in Tarrafal de São Nicolau. Unlike Sal, São Nicolau is an off-the-beaten path island in Cape Verde.

If you’re looking to get away from the crowds and live like a Cape Verdean, consider a visit here.

Activities on São Nicolau

The main activity in São Nicolau is walking/hiking.

Monte Gordo Natural Park is a very popular place to explore on foot. Other destinations in São Nicolau to explore include Fajã Plain, Juncalinho, Ribeira da Prata, the rock formations in Carbeirinho, and the capital city Riberia Grande.

It’s said that Ribeira Grande is the prettiest town in all of Cape Verde, so why not take time out to explore it and spend time chatting it up with locals?

How to get to São Nicolau

São Nicolau has an airport serving domestic flights only.

The closest international airport is on Sal island. From Sal, you can fly or take a ferry to São Nicolau.

Sal island is home to some of the best beaches in Cape Verde!

If you’re looking for a relaxing trip in Cape Verde, Sal might be just what you’re looking for. It is renowned for the beaches, and is home to numerous hotels and resorts , including all-inclusive resorts, some of which are 5-star .

Sal is one of the flattest and driest islands in all Cape Verde. Its dry landscape allows for no lush vegetation, nor for food to be grown there. This means that the locals rely on imported food and goods. And so will you.

Sal is also one of Cape Verde’s windiest islands, making it a great spot for surfing and kite-surfing.

Things to do on Sal island

Activities in Sal include, but are not limited to, floating in the salt lake , visiting shark bay, snorkeling in Murdeira Bay, and witnessing the nesting and hatching of sea turtles at night.

The capital of Sal island is Espargos, but the colorful town of Santa Maria is home to the island’s beautiful beaches. Take time to visit both towns to get a glimpse of how the locals live.

Getting to Sal

Sal is home to one of the country’s international airports. In terms of international traffic, it is probably the most important airport in Cape Verde.

You’re likely to find cheaper fares to Sal than to the other islands.

TAP Air Portugal operates flights almost daily in and out of Sal, serving the American and European markets. If you are based in Europe, you also have the option to book with TUI.

Boa Vista is one of the windiest islands in Cape Verde, but it’s also one of three of Cape Verde’s best beaches islands.

Like Sal, Boa Vista is a dry and flat island. It is tourism friendly, which means there are a lot of accommodation options, and getting around won’t be difficult.

Many locals will say that if you have been to Sal, then there’s no need to visit Boa Vista.

Things to do in Boa Vista

The top things to do in Boa Vista include:

• relaxing on their stretches of beaches, such as in Santa Mónica
• taking up a water sport
• snorkeling and diving
• visiting the shipwreck at Santa Maria
• exploring the white sand dunes of the Viana Desert

Getting to Boa Vista

The best way to get to Boa Vista is to take a ferry from Sal.

You also have the possibility to fly to Boa Vista, as its airport serves both domestic and international flights.

Sotavento (leeward) islands in the south

Maio is part of the Sotavento islands, but its landscape resembles that of Sal and Boa Vista in the Barlavento north.

Well, Maio is also known for their white sandy beaches, flat desert landscape, and simple living.

Unlike Sal and Boa Vista, you won’t find large hotels and resorts on the island. In fact, of these three beach islands, Maio is the least visited. If you want a local feel for the Cape Verdean way of life, consider a visit to Maio.

Things to do on Maio

Despite being a small island, Maio has kept its charm by limiting the impact from tourism. Check out these activities on Maio.

• Hiking: Monte Penoso is the highest point on Maio, sitting at 436 meters. If you’re looking for an active activity on Maio, consider a hike here.
• Spend time in the capital of Maio, Vila do Maio. Watch the sunset, listen to live music, and eat cachupa.
• Support the local communities by visiting the cooperatives set up for salt mining and handmade ceramics.

Getting to Maio

The most reliable way of getting to Maio is by plane. Maio’s airport only serves inter island/domestic flights, so the ideal route for you would be to fly in and out of Praia.

A ferry is also possible between Praia and Maio, though it is less reliable.

Santiago island is home to the capital of Cape Verde, Praia. It’s also the largest island in the archipelago. More than half of the population of Cape Verde lives on Santiago!

Santiago’s island qualities are a mix of everything you can find on the other Cape Verdean islands: cities, volcanic mountains, lush vegetation, and beaches.

Getting to Santiago

If you have a short holiday and can’t commit to spending the time to island hop, consider flying into Santiago via Nelson Mandela International Airport (RAI) and living it up there for a few days!

Santiago is also accessible by plane from the other islands.

If you will be arriving to Cape Verde via Sal, you can buy a flight with Binter and fly direct from Sal to Praia.

The island of Fogo is the most unique in all of Cape Verde. The island nation of Cape Verde was created by volcanic activity, and Fogo is proof of this! Sitting at an extreme elevation of 2,829 meters is Pico do Fogo, Fogo’s active volcano.

Pico do Fogo erupted late November 2014, destroying the two villages of Portela and Bangeira in Chã das Caldeiras. The volcanic activity lasted 70+ days, ending in February 2015. Fortunately, no one was killed but 1500 people were displaced.

Following the eruption, hundreds of inhabitants returned to Chã das Caldeiras, which sits in a volcanic crater, and rebuilt their lives. Several hotels and local guides are still based here, welcoming thousands of visitors each year.

Things to do on Fogo island

There are several things to do on Fogo which are unique to this island:

• Hike near and around Pico do Fogo, Fogo’s active volcano
• Visit the local wineries. Despite being a volcanic island, Fogo’s environment allows the locals to make and sell wine.
• Explore the capital city, São Filipe
• Stay in a locally-owned hotel in Chã das Caldeiras, and hear & see firsthand accounts of the eruption and what daily life looks like.

Getting to Fogo

Fogo is best accessible by plane. You can fly to Fogo from Sal, São Vicente, and Praia. There are no international flights to Fogo.

The airport is located just outside São Filipe, the capital of Fogo.

Brava is the most southwestern island of the leeward islands, situated next to Fogo. It’s also the smallest of all the inhabited islands in the archipelago with an area spanning just under 63 square kilometers.

Brava, along with Santo Antão, is one of the greenest islands in Cape Verde. In fact, due to the unique flora and fauna on the island, it is known as The Island of Flowers.

Historically, Brava was the island all whaleboats would stop at when going to, or coming from the United States. This provided the opportunity for many Cape Verdeans to travel the world, and to even emigrate to the U.S.

If you’re truly looking for an off-the-beaten path destination in Cape Verde, head over to Brava.

Things to do on Brava

To enjoy what Brava has to offer, activities you can do include exploring the capital, Nova Sintra – named after the town of Sintra in Portugal, and visiting the villages of Cachaço, João d’Nole, and Faja d’Agua. In Faja d’Agua, you will also find natural pools.

The main activity to do on Brava is to hike. You can take advantage of their hiking trails, such as the hike from Nova Sintra to Fontainhas, the highest point on Brava. You can also hike from Nova Sintra to Faja d’Agua.

Getting to Brava

The main reason Brava sees less tourism than Sal, Santiago, and even Fogo is because of how difficult it is to get there.

To get to Brava from your home country, you will first need to fly in to one of Cape Verde’s international airports. Once in the country, you will then take an inter-island flight to Fogo. Again, Fogo’s airport only serves domestic flights.

From Fogo, you will take a ferry to Brava. The ferry should last just under 2 hours.

Ferries between Fogo and Brava are not daily. The latest ferry schedules can be found through CV Interilhas .

Another way of traveling to Brava is to fly into Praia, then take a ferry from Praia to Brava.

Practical tips for traveling in Cape Verde

Get travel insurance.

If you have a travel credit card which offers full trip coverage, such as Chase Reserve, be sure to book everything with the card to be protected. I’m talking flights, ferry, and hotel bookings.

Another option is to purchase travel insurance specifically for this trip, such as with World Nomads.

If you’re coming from Europe, it’s important to note that Cape Verde is covered by European travel regulations only if you purchase your flights between Europe and Cape Verde in one booking. If you book inter-island flights within Cape Verde (departure and arrival in Cape Verde), you are not covered by European regulation.

Download the country map offline

I recommend to download the Cape Verde map offline via the GPS app of your choice. I normally use Google Maps.

Here is a quick video tutorial I made showing you how to download a map offline.

The preferred method of payment with locals is cash. As long as it is Euros or Escudos, it will be accepted.

Most of the large hotels and resorts accept credit cards, but the locally owned hotels or Bed & Breakfasts will only accept cash.

Confirm ferry departures

The day before, or the day of, your ferry departure, contact the ferry company (i.e. CV INTERILHAS) to confirm your ferry will depart, and that it will depart on time.

Listen to live Cape Verdean music

OK, this one isn’t a practical tip really, but more of a strong recommendation! I’m not sure you can really enjoy your visit to Cape Verde without listening to the local music live at least once.

Famous around the world, Cape Verdean music offers some of the sweetest sounds you’ll ever hear.

Morna is one of the traditional types of music to come out of Cape Verde, made famous by Cesária Évora. The artists normally sing in their native Creole. Other types of music include funaná, coladeira, and batuque.

No matter what island or town you visit, you will certainly find live music playing in a local bar or cafe.

You’ll also be able to find some spots where you can dance kizomba!

7 Portugese Phrases to Know

I can speak 3 languages, but Portugese isn’t one of them. To prepare for my trip to Cape Verde, I decided to try learning some Portugese through Duolingo.

I learned some words and phrases that proved to be useful on my trip, and I’d like to share some of them with you. I must admit that, based on these phrases alone, many Cape Verdeans thought I spoke fluent Portugese!

• Bom dia – This phrase means “good morning” or “good day”. It is a great way to greet someone as long as it is before lunch time.
• Boa tarde – This one means “good afternoon” and it’s a greeting to be used after lunch time.
• Obrigada/o – This means “thank you”. If you are a woman, you’d say “obrigada”. If you’re a man, it’s “obrigado”.
• Desculpe – This phrase means “sorry”
• Com licensa – Use this phrase if you need to grab someone’s attention or need them to move out of the way. In English, it translates to “excuse me”.
• Por favor – Like in Spanish, this means “please”.
• Você fala inglais? – You can probably guess this one! It means “do you speak English?”

*Pro tip: be sure to download the Portugese language offline in your translation app, such as Google Translate.

Cape Verde seasonal activities

Whale watching.

February-March is the best time to visit Sal if you want to go whale watching, as this is their mating season. You can sign up for a whale watching tour which involves going out on a boat for about 3 hours. If you’re lucky, you’ll be able to spot dolphins too.

Like in Brazil and the Caribbean, Carnival is largely celebrated in Cape Verde. Specifically in Mindelo, São Vicente.

Carnival is normally held in February or March. However, the exact dates vary each year depending on when Easter is.

Turtle nesting

Cape Verde is the third largest nesting site for loggerhead turtles in the world. The turtles mainly nest on Sal, Boa Vista, and Maio.

The loggerhead turtles lay their nests between July-October, and hatching begins immediately after. If you visit in early November, you could still have the chance to witness turtles hatching.

Santa Maria Music Festival

Annually in September, Santa Maria on Sal island holds their music festival. For a couple of days, the locals come together to celebrate music with live performances, food stalls, and parties on the streets.

If you have any questions about visiting Cape Verde, drop me a message !

Disclosure: This post contains affiliate link(s). An affiliate link means I may receive a commission or referral fees if you click through and make a purchase through my link,  at no additional cost to you.

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The mood is unmistakably  caboverdiana , the unique, united identity of a country with a big heart and a deep soul.  Aisling Irwin , Colum Wilson and  Murray Stewart , authors of Cape Verde: the Bradt Guide

Cape Verde survived a bout of being overhyped as the ‘new Caribbean’ a few years ago, but this diverse archipelago of nine inhabited and one uninhabited islands has settled back in to just being … itself. Discover for yourself the true Cape Verde – come for the music: mournful, frenetic or sexy in its various guises; come for the dazzling, white-sand beaches of Sal, Boavista or Maio; come for Fogo’s simmering volcano; come and hike the lush  ribeiras  and stunning, jagged peaks of Santo Antão or São Nicolau. Party hard at São Vicente’s boisterous carnival, enjoy a little bit of everything on Santiago – the ‘most African island’ – or escape from the world in tiny, rugged, isolated Brava.

If you’re stuck out in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, you need to be special to attract attention. Cape Verde  is  in the mid-Atlantic. Cape Verde  is  special and is, once again, attracting attention. Here, you’ll find a safe, welcoming and peaceful part of Africa that intriguingly defies any neat description.

At times, it doesn’t even feel African, a melting-pot of influences which draws on its Portuguese colonial days, a hint of Brazilian, a strong attachment to the United States and a dash of yes, the Caribbean.

But the mood is unmistakably caboverdiana , the unique, united identity of a country with a big heart and a deep soul. Cape Verde’s music is the key to unlock both: in a land where the language of the street is creole, with no written tradition, music is how Cape Verde expresses itself internally and impresses others internationally.

But don’t dwell too long on your reason for visiting Cape Verde; just make sure that you do visit, soon.

Food and drink in Cape Verde

Fish lovers will be in heaven on Cape Verde. The grilled lobster is superb, as are the fresh tuna, octopus and a multitude of other delicacies. The only disappointment sometimes is that no-one seems to have invented any exciting sauces or variations to liven up these freshly caught delights. Vegetarians may find only omelette on the menu but can always ask for a plate of rice and beans.

A Cape Verdean speciality is cachupa, a delicious, hearty dish that comes in two varieties: poor-man’s cachupa (boiled maize, beans, herbs, cassava, sweet potato) and rich-man’s cachupa (the same but with chicken and other meat). Cachupa takes a long time to prepare: some restaurants put a sign in their windows to indicate when they will next be serving it. Cachupa grelhada is perhaps the most palatable – everything available all fried up together, often for breakfast and recommended, especially when served with a fried egg on top.

An oddity of Cape Verdean restaurants is the apparent default setting of serving your chosen dish with rice and potatoes of some variety (chipped, boiled). For many, this is too much stodge, but you may have to be insistent to avoid it happening!

Another minor frustration can be the opening times. The situation has improved markedly, but there is still a fairly laid-back attitude to opening times, one which you may choose to adopt. Experience shows that some establishments do not publicise their opening times, or will not stick to them! On Sal and Boavista, this is less of a problem.

Local specialities are the jams (doce) and semi-dried fruits. These are often served as desserts along with fresh goat’s cheese, making a delicious end to the meal.

Most towns will have local eateries where huge platefuls of rice, chips, beans and fish, or of cachupa , are served up at lunchtimes for 300–600$, but these places may not be open all day. Look out for restaurants offering pratos do dia , often at lunchtime. These ‘dishes of the day’ give you a chance to fill up very cheaply, usually for around 400$ or less. Restaurant prices are defined in the rest of this book by the average cost of a main meat or fish dish.

In most places, these go for between 600$ and 1,200$. Lobster tends to be 1,800$ on some islands, but costs much more on Sal and Boavista. Tea is typically 100$ per cup; coffee the same, however, getting a decent tea or coffee can at times be difficult. Asking for tea can quite often bring an infusion of camomile or blackberry, so bringing a few of your favourite teabags from home is not a bad idea, if it’s important to you. Cha preta is black tea. The best coffee seems to be available from the larger airport cafés and ferry terminals, or from various Italian establishments on Sal and Boavista.

Food on the streets is fine, if unexciting. A good tip to finding it is to look near to the town’s market, if it has one. Th ere are many women with trays of sweets, monkey nuts, sugared peanuts and popcorn and tiny impromptu barbecues are also set up. Sometimes they will have little pastéis (fish pastries). The confectionery is very sugary, and flavours are mainly coconut, peanut and papaya. Here and there ladies fry moreia  – moray eel. Nice, but greasy – just spit the bones out; the dogs will get them.

Cheap picnic lunches can be bought from supermarkets, markets and from bakeries. These exist in every town but they can be hard to track down, due to a dearth of signage. Ask for the minimercado if you get stuck and don’t be too choosy: often they are more mini than mercado.

Outside the big towns, try to call in at your chosen restaurant about 2 hours in advance to order your meal or you may well be restricted to the dish of the day.

Many remote villages have no eating places, but somewhere there will be a shop – often hard to distinguish from an ordinary house. There you can buy biscuits and drinks.

Bottled water is widely available and in ordinary shops is cheap (80$ for a 1.5-litre bottle, less in supermarkets); prices are inflated at hotels (up to 180$). Some of the wine made on Fogo island is distinctive and very quaffable and can be found for sale around the archipelago. Other wines tend to be imported from Portugal or Italy. There are three principal beers. Strela is a domestic brand, brewed in Praia, and has a sub-brand, Strela Ego, which is a high-strength lager (8%). The two brands imported from Portugal are the maltier Superbock and the less-common Sagres. Costs are typically 100$ for local and Portuguese beer and 250$ for other imported brands. On Sal many more familiar brands of imported drink are available, but are usually quite expensive.

The drink that Cape Verdeans literally live and die for is grogue . It is locally produced and abundantly available – in any dwelling carrying a sign above its door prohibiting children under 18 from entering.

On quieter islands such as Maio and São Nicolau, food shops and restaurants may open erratically and only for short periods. To avoid hours of hunger, always have provisions with you.

Travel and visas in Cape Verde

Every non-Cape Verdean visitor needs a visa unless they are married to, or are the offspring of, a Cape Verdean citizen – in which case they need their marriage or birth certificate. If there is a Cape Verdean embassy in your country you can obtain the visa from there. The cost varies from country to country.

In the UK, where there is no embassy, you have options. Whoever books your air tickets in the UK will probably be able to arrange the visa for you, to be picked up at the airport on arrival. (For those on package holidays, the cost of the visa is usually included in the package cost, but do check. You simply have to provide the tour operator with all your details in advance and you will have no delays on arrival in Cape Verde.

For independent travellers from the UK who want to get their visa in advance of departure, you can contact the Honorary Consul in London. If you need your visa in a hurry, a personal appointment can be made and the visa issued on the spot. A cheaper option for independent travellers is to simply arrive without a visa and just buy one at your arrival airport in Cape Verde. This costs €25, so is usually cheaper than the other options and is a straightforward operation. Note that it is payable in euros, so make sure that you have enough handy to pay for it. You will generally be given a visa for 30 days as this is the norm, but make sure you ask for the length of time you need.

You can extend your visa at the Direção de Emigrantes e Fronteras during your stay (you will need a passport photo, proof of funds, copy of return flight ticket, occasionally a fair degree of persistence, patience and to pay around 2,500$) and it is much easier to do this before your visa expires. They have offices in Praia, Mindelo (notoriously difficult), Sal and Boavista and the local police will direct you to the office. Fines are often levied on departure if you have overstayed, and are around €100. Visas bought in advance are normally also valid for 30 days.

You are not usually required to show proof of a return ticket to purchase a visa on arrival or to arrange a visa in the UK, but some other consulates (such as the one in Italy) will insist on it. All incoming passengers have to complete an embarkation form which is handed out on the plane pre-arrival. The visa form itself is available at the arrival airport.

Getting there and away

Always bear in mind that the airline industry is a fluid one and the services detailed below may change, sometimes from month to month. There are international airports on Sal, Santiago, Boavista and São Vicente. Most international flights land at Sal; however, there is increasing traffic into the other airports. As internal flights are a little unreliable, it can be an advantage to fly to the airport closest to the island of your holiday destination. For example, travellers making for Santo Antão will have a much shorter onward journey if they fly directly to São Vicente, while those heading for Fogo should choose Santiago.

Scheduled airlines flying to Cape Verde include TAP Portugal, the national carrier TACV, Transavia, Bintercanarias, Senegal Airlines, Royal Air Maroc and TAAG Angola. TACV has been subject to an enormous amount of disruption and although its safety record is exemplary it cannot be recommended as an international link, because of its unreliability. You should, however, check whether the situation has improved. Charter flights come and go. Thomson and Thomas Cook (from the UK), TUIfly (from Germany),  TUI Nordic  (from Scandinavia) and Jetair (from Belgium) are some of those who operate charter flights to Cape Verde from Europe. Direct flights from Europe range from around 6 hours, from the north, to 3 hours from southern countries such as Portugal.

Note that a domestic airpass giving fixed prices on inter-island flights was previously available, but only to tour operators booking international flights to Cape Verde with TACV. It’s worth asking your tour operator in case it is revived.

Arriving by sea and watching the Atlantic crags materialise from the ocean is an unusual and uplifting way of reaching the islands. Some ships stay for 48 hours, which is plenty of time in which to get across from Mindelo to see the highlights of Santo Antão. An increasing number of cruises are stopping in Cape Verde, mostly in Mindelo. These include  Cunard   ,  P&O , and  Celebrity Cruises . Smaller cruise ships, such as the  Marco Polo , sometimes go to Fogo.  Noble Caledonia  are now offering cruises which involve ‘island-hopping’ tours to seven islands in the archipelago.

Getting around

The simplest, most convenient, most comfortable, as well as the most reliable way to travel between the islands, is to fly. Anyone with only two weeks in the archipelago should not consider taking a ferry, though there is no alternative to get to Santo Antão or Brava, neither of which has a functioning airport.

Since the demise a few years ago of their only competitor, Halcyonair, the only practical option for inter-island flights has been the national airline,  TACV . But in late 2016, after many rumours and regulatory hiccups, Bintercanarias launched inter-island flights in Cape Verde in competition to TACV. New, logo-ed offices have appeared in the airports in Sal, Praia and São Vicente, and a new website specific to the company’s Cape Verdean inter-island service has been created. It is certainly worth monitoring this site (www.binter.cv) as the company to São Vicente and Praia to São Vicente.

Flights with  TACV  cost from €30 per single journey for a short hop (from Sal to Boavista, for example) to more than double that for longer flights. Journeys take between 20 minutes and 50 minutes. Baggage allowance in economy class for internal flights is 20kg, hand luggage is limited to a stingy 5kg. Bintercanarias allow you 6kg of hand luggage and their flight prices are comparable on the routes they service.

If you are on a very tight schedule or know exactly what you want to do, it is better to book internal flights before you go. If you leave it until you arrive you may not get the flight of your choice although there may be other options if you are flexible. At certain times of the year (festivals or times when emigrants arrive for their holidays), fl ights get very busy – it may therefore be worth checking with a local travel agent. Flights are generally cheaper the further ahead you book and there are sometimes promotional fares.

Cabo Verde Express  operates charter day trips, in general from Sal and Boavista to Fogo. Unless you are planning to charter a whole plane (!), you will need to sign on to a group tour via one of the operators, who advertise everywhere in Sal. You can book a flight-only option if there is availability but this is only possible at the last minute.

These are not the Greek islands; we are in the middle of rough Atlantic waters with great distances between many centres. To reach airport-less Brava or Santo Antão, you have to take a ferry. For other inter-island journeys, ferry trips are difficult to recommend on grounds of comfort and even safety.

If you are hyper-adventurous, or even reckless, ferries do operate between many of the islands, although journey times on potentially rough seas are long and schedules are not always strictly adhered to, so it is essential to double-check the sailing times listed throughout the guide. This  website  keeps reasonably abreast of the ferry situations. In 2008, two ferries sank and before that, two newly introduced catamarans were withdrawn because they couldn’t cope with the rough seas. In 2015, there was a tragic ferry sinking off Fogo, with 11 lives lost. Single journeys cost between €8 and €40, depending on the distance. You are unlikely to find a ferry too full to take you, except at Christmas time, but boats can be delayed for days and journeys are long (up to 14 hours!). The services between Fogo and Brava, and between Mindelo on São Vicente and Porto Novo on Santo Antão, however, are more reliable and enjoy a much shorter journey-time, around 40 minutes and 1 hour respectively.

Cabo Verde Fast Ferry  (CV Fast Ferry started operations in 2011 with an initial route linking the southerly islands of Santiago, Fogo and Brava. The long-promised arrival of a second ferry has eventually materialised, but one or other vessel seems to be constantly under repair. These custom-built ferries are more modern and comfortable than the others and have improved the reliability of interisland travel. Single fares are around €14 between Fogo and Brava, and €35 between Santiago and Fogo. Their Facebook page also contains updates (cvfastferry). Always book in advance, as ferries do not sell tickets on board, and take your passport to the office when booking.

By yacht and catamaran

There are day trips from Sal to Boavista in various different craft. There are also yachts available for charter between the islands.

Outside of Praia and Mindelo (where city buses operate), hiace minibuses and open trucks with seating in the back (Hiluxes) constitute the public transport. They are recognisable by the sign ‘aluguer’ and on most islands that is what they are called, though on Santiago the preferred term is hiace (pronounced ‘yazz’). They are typical African transport, often overloaded with people, chickens and packages and trundling along to the sound of happy-go-lucky tinkling music.

Generally,  alugueres  converge at a point in a town or village which anyone can point out to you; often they drive around picking up passengers and few leave town before they are full. You shout (‘para!’ which means ‘stop!’) when you want to get off and you pay after disembarking. Alugueres can be flagged down anywhere along the roads. In Cape Verde, unusually for West Africa, many of these vehicles are in good condition and consequently most of their drivers are careful and reasonably slow.

The great disadvantage for visitors can be the timings of the alugueres. Often they seem to leave outlying villages at 05.00 or 06.00 to take people to town, much to the bewilderment of the visitor. They then leave town for the outlying villages between 11.00 and mid afternoon. Time and time again tourists pile into the 11.00 aluguer only to find they have no way of getting back to town in the evening without chartering a vehicle at ten times the price.

The term ‘taxi’ refers both to the cars with meters and taxi signs, found in towns, and to hiaces that have been chartered by an individual. Chartering costs about ten times the public fare and you may be forced to do it if you want to go somewhere at a different time of day from everyone else. Sometimes the fares for a charter can be bargained down and occasionally an opportunist will try to diddle you, but generally charter prices are fixed – they’re just comparatively high. Drivers in general love to be chartered by a tourist so watch out when they tell you there is no more public transport that day – hang around to check and insist that you want to travel colectivo, but also accept the possibility that they might actually be telling the truth! Tourists often get together to share a chartered minibus. Note that taxis after dark attract a premium of around 25%.

By car rental

This is possible through local chain firms on São Vicente, Sal and Santiago and there are tiny firms on some of the other islands. International firms have opened on Sal and Santiago. For contact details see the relevant island chapters. Book several days ahead if you can and don’t expect things to run smoothly – for example, the wrong car might arrive several hours late with no price reduction offered for the inconvenience. Car maintenance standards do not match those you might find in western Europe or North America.

Keen cyclists do take their bicycles to the archipelago and return having had a good time. Bicycles can be transported between the islands on the larger TACV 46-seater planes. You pay by weight, just as with other baggage, so carriage is free if it falls within your luggage allowance. Bicycles may also be hired on Sal, Boavista, Maio and Santo Antão.

When to visit Cape Verde

The islands are warm and sunny all year round so for many visitors without any special interests, it doesn’t really matter when they go. For windsurfers the best months are January and February while divers will find the calmest waters and peak visibility from June to December; beach lovers might wish to avoid the windy winter months. Fishermen after marlin should opt for May to October, while tuna fishing is at its best in August. For hikers, the mountainous islands are significantly more beautiful during and just after the rainy season of July to December, though flooding can impede some Santo Antão hikes. The heaviest rainfall is usually in August and September. For those concerned about the heat, the peak is in September (with an average daily temperature of 30°C), with the trough being in January (average 24°C).

For those who wish to see  n esting turtles the season is June to October, peaking in mid-July and August. Turtle hatchlings are born from mid-August until the end of November. Whale-watchers will find the best opportunities in March and April, particularly off Boavista. Photographers should avoid December to March when the harmattan winds dull the light, and leave deposits of sand. Party animals and music lovers might choose February for the São Vicente Carnival, or for that in São Nicolau; August for the São Vicente Baía das Gatas music festival; or May for the Gamboa music festival in Santiago. To coincide your visit with one of the more low-key festivals, consult the individual island chapters. Those on a tight budget will find hotels cheaper from April to June and in October, and should definitely avoid Christmas and Carnival time. Peace seekers might avoid July and August, when Cape Verde is full of both European holidaymakers and  emigrante  families taking their summer holidays back home. As well as Christmas and Carnival times, the whole period from November to March is high season.

Caught in the Sahel zone, Cape Verde is really a marine extension of the Sahara. The northeast tradewind is responsible for much of its climate. It blows down particularly strongly from December to April, carrying so little moisture that only peaks of 600m or more can tease out any rain. The high peaks, particularly on Fogo, Santo Antão and Brava, can spend much of the year with their heads in the clouds.

Added to that wind are two other atmospheric factors. First is the harmattan – dry, hot winds from the Sahara that arrive in a series of blasts from October to June, laden with brown dust which fills the air like smog. The second factor is the southwest monsoon, which brings the longed-for rains between August and October. Often half the year’s rainfall can tumble down in a single storm or series of storms. Unfortunately Cape Verde’s position is a little too far north for the rains to be guaranteed each year: it lies just above the doldrums, the place where the northeast and southwest tradewinds meet and where there is guaranteed rainfall.

What to see and do in Cape Verde

Brava is the most secret of the islands – a volcano crater hides its town, rough seas encircle it and the winds that buffet it are so strong that its airport has been closed for years. Brava lies only 20km from its big brother, Fogo, but many visitors to Cape Verde will merely glimpse it from the greater island’s western slopes.

Brava – or ‘wild’ island – appears at first to live up to the meaning of its name. Approaching by boat, the dark mass resolves itself into sheer cliffs with painted houses dotting the heights above. A few fishing hamlets huddle at sea level.

But its unpromising slopes hide a hinterland that is at times fertile and moist, filled with hibiscus flowers and cultivation. At least that is how it was: today, after years of drought, its flowers are less visible and its food more likely to be imported than grown.

This tiny, westerly island, dropping off the end of the archipelago into the Atlantic, seems to hide from its companions and look instead towards where the sun sets – it is dreaming of the wealth of the USA. Perhaps that is no surprise. For Brava is the island where the great 19th-century American whaling ships called to pick up crews and spirit hopeful young men away to new lives in another continent. The legacy is an island full of empty houses waiting for the return of the Americanos who have built them for their retirement.

Cidade Velha

This once-proud town, formerly known as Ribeira Grande, has had nearly 300 years to decay since the French robbed it of its wealth in 1712. Now there is just an ordinary village population living amongst the ruins of numerous churches, the great and useless fort watching over them from a hill behind. Its inhabitants are still poor but there have been efforts to develop some tourist potential in town and it is becoming a delightful place, with cafés on the shore, bright fishing boats in the harbour and a tourist information office, albeit one that is very shy about opening. It is magical to wander through the vegetation in the ribeira and in the surrounding hills to discover the ruins of what was once a pivot of the Portuguese Empire. It’s popular as a Sunday destination for city dwellers.

Maio was, and some would say still is, the forgotten island. Its quiet dunes and secret beaches have been overshadowed by the more boisterous Sal and beguiling Boavista. It has been waiting to be thrust into the tourist mainstream, and fleetingly it seemed that its time had come. But plans for a massive increase in accommodation have, at least for now, been thwarted and development projects stand gathering dust. How the transport and other infrastructure were ever intended to keep pace is unclear. For many, this is a blessing, as it leaves undisturbed this island backwater. With uncertainty over Maio’s future as a mass-market destination, restaurants and tourism-related businesses are susceptible to frequent changes of ownership and closure.

Visitor footfall is light. Those who live on Maio or visit it frequently justifiably claim that the island is overlooked in other ways. Flight times are often changed, cargo boats fail to materialise and as a consequence, the shops sometimes run short of supplies. But visitors may revel in the authentic feel that Maio possesses, the genuineness of the island and the seemingly gentle and welcome indifference of the inhabitants to grabbing hold of your hard-earned holiday spending money.

The wide streets, cobbled squares and 19th-century European architecture all contribute to the sense of colonial history in Mindelo. Most facilities lie not on the coastal road but on the next road back, which at the market end is called Rua de Santo António and, after being bisected by the Rua Libertadores d’Africa (also known as Rua de Lisboa), becomes Avenida 5 de Julho. Most road names in the centre of town have changed, but many of the old signs linger and firms vary  as to which street name they use. Like most towns in Cape Verde, street names are of limited use, and mentioning them when talking to locals will often draw a blank stare!

Monte Gordo National Park

Although there are 47 protected areas in Cape Verde, enshrined in law, all but Monte Gordo have an Achilles heel: their precise, mapped boundaries have not been legalised. This leaves them vulnerable. In Boavista, for example, there are several areas where land originally allocated for protection has been reallocated for tourism development instead.

In São Nicolau, however, the boundaries of its beautiful heart were officialised in 2007. Much work has been done and more is still underway to create a park that is pleasant for tourists and might enhance the prosperity of the people who live there.

It’s an important area ecologically because of its rich biodiversity. The unique conditions that have generated this interesting ecology set it apart, not just from the rest of the island but also from the rest of Cape Verde. At the heart of these differences is climate, which affects not just life in the area but also landscape. In the south and southeast there are humid and semi-humid regions. In the north and northwest it is arid.

A key aim of the park is to develop a thriving local economy predicated on conservation of the area: over 2,000 people live within the park boundaries. This is why a lot of thought has gone into training guides (who are salaried), and training local people to be useful to visitors, for example by making handicrafts. There is a good park office where you can get information and purchase handicrafts made exclusively on the island. The park certainly has potential, yet to be fulfilled.

Built on a tableland of rock, with the city overflowing on to the land below its steep cliffs, the centre of Praia – its Plateau – is attractive. It has a disorientating feel: it is indisputably African and yet Mediterranean as well.

Praia continues its rapid growth and the current estimated population is in excess of 130,000. Infrastructure – from sewage treatment to electricity generation – is finding it impossible to keep pace with this chaotic expansion. Journey to the outskirts of Palmarejo, where there is frenetic building, and you will see an entire hill being gradually, and illegally, hand-mined away. Some of the miners live in little caves in the hillside.

During the day, people of every shade of skin go about their business on the Plateau. At night, and on Sunday mornings, though, the Plateau is empty – life continues in the scattered regions beyond. To its south rises another level plain, the Achada Santo António, where the more affluent live in apartment blocks and where you’ll find the huge parliament building. Between the two lies Chã de Areia, and, in front of Achada, Prainha, where there are embassies, expensive hotels and nightclubs.

Ribeira do Paúl

A vast ribeira home to thousands of people and their agriculture – sugarcane, breadfruit and bananas – Paúl is renowned throughout the archipelago for its grogue , and one of its trapiches (sugarcanejuicing apparatus) is still driven by oxen. Highlights include Passagem, with its charming municipal park nestled among impressive almond trees and bougainvilleas. Beyond the villages of Lombinho and Cabo de Ribeira, up a steep incline, a panoramic view of the valley and ocean opens out. The road ends at Cabo de Ribeira, but a steep cobbled footpath continues to Cova, an impressive ancient crater now filled with verdant cultivation. Walk up or down, depending on your fitness and appetite for climbing; there are plenty of little shops and a few restaurants en route .

Santa Mónica Beach

This beach is well worth a visit, but do come prepared, particularly if you are walking. You will need food, suncream and loads of water. In a 4×4, follow the road through Povoação Velha. After 6km a very rough track deposits you on the beach, named after the famous Californian strand. The Boavistan version is undeniably magnificent but a good deal bleaker. Swimming is possible here because of its southern aspect.

Serra Malagueta

Situated in northern-central Santiago, Serra Malagueta is an important area ecologically and one of the last remaining forest resources on Santiago. It is the starting point for some classic Santiago hikes.

The heart of the area is now a natural park, which spans 774ha and reaches a height of 1,064m at the peak of Monte Malagueta. The park houses important threatened and endemic species. There is even one local endemic, the carqueja de Santiago , a small shrub that lives between 500m and 800m. The ecotourist facilities offered are not quite as well advanced as those in Fogo or São Nicolau but there is a newly relocated centre and the management has created a campsite and marked out (on a map and information boards) some suggested hikes covering in total 55km and with a wide range of difficulty and duration.

While hiking in the area, watch out for vervet monkeys and for the rare endemic Cape Verde purple heron or garça vermelha ( Ardea purpurea bournei ), which can be seen here in the trees near the Centro Ambiental. Santiago is its only home.

Tarrafal de Monte Trigo

This isolated spot on the west coast is hard to get to but definitely worth the effort. The road up, then down, from Porto Novo is spectacular, with breathtaking views over to São Vicente, Santa Luzia, São Nicolau and even Fogo, on a very clear day. It may not be passable in the rainy season, as bridges can be washed away. Your aluguer driver will probably stop if you want to take photos – and you undoubtedly will. The approach from the sea is also beautiful – a small spot of green colour amongst the brown-grey massifs of the mountains gradually resolves itself into the whites and pastels of this sleepy town. Around the black-sand shore – the longest stretch of beach in Santo Antão – fishermen relax, fierce games of oril click away under the trees, women wash clothes; and hens, pigs, goats and dogs go purposefully about their business.

Sea eagles are common here, so keep an eye open for them plucking their dinner from the ocean. This a great venue in which to do very little, a perfect place to relax at the beginning or end of a hiking holiday. Snorkelling and scuba diving are both possibilities, as is fishing with the locals. In the last few years, this sleepy backwater has begun to waken itself. Electricity is now available all day, mobile-phone coverage has arrived and Wi-Fi is available in some of the guesthouses. Further improvements to the infrastructure are underway, for better or worse.

Ponta Preta

A stunning beach with a single restaurant from which to appreciate it, Ponta Preta is a favourite of windsurfers and surfers. It is possible to reach the beach by walking for about an hour around the coast from Santa Maria. Alternatively, drive along the road that goes west from Santa Maria towards the resort hotels, turn right opposite Hotel Crioula and go straight ahead for approximately 2km. You will see, after a few minutes, the timber-built restaurant, and a minute after that you will find a rough track leading towards the water.

There is also a little wooden hut, where a man can be seen making handicrafts from fish bones and sandstone. (Some of his other products are imported from mainland West Africa.) Just north of Ponta Preta the Melia Group have a host of all-inclusive hotels on and around Algodoeiro Beach; the Melia Tortuga is home to Cabo Verde.

Related books

For more information, see our guide to Cape Verde :

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Nestled off the coast of West Africa , Cape Verde is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. With its pristine beaches, vibrant culture, and breathtaking landscapes, this archipelago offers travelers a unique blend of adventure and relaxation. Whether you’re seeking sun-soaked beaches, thrilling water sports, or immersive cultural experiences, Cape Verde has something for everyone. In this guide, we’ll dive into everything you need to know to plan an unforgettable trip to Cape Verde .

1. Introduction to Cape Verde: A Brief Overview 🌊

Cape Verde, officially known as the Republic of Cabo Verde, is an island country consisting of ten volcanic islands in the central Atlantic Ocean. Located approximately 570 kilometers off the coast of Senegal, Cape Verde boasts a rich cultural heritage influenced by African, Portuguese, and Creole traditions. The official language is Portuguese, and the local currency is the Cape Verdean escudo (CVE).

2. Best Time to Visit: Navigating Cape Verde’s Climate 🌞🌴

Cape Verde enjoys a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and year-round sunshine. However, the best time to visit depends on your preferences and interests. The dry season, from November to June, offers clear skies, calm seas, and ideal conditions for beach activities and water sports. The rainy season, from July to October, brings occasional showers but also lush green landscapes and fewer crowds. Consider your preferred activities and weather preferences when planning your trip to Cape Verde.

3. Top Destinations: Must-Visit Islands in Cape Verde 🏝️🗺️

– Sal: Known for its stunning beaches, vibrant nightlife, and world-class water sports, Sal is a popular destination for sun-seekers and adventure enthusiasts alike. Don’t miss the iconic Santa Maria Beach and the dramatic salt flats of Pedra de Lume. – Boa Vista: With its endless stretches of golden sand and crystal-clear waters, Boa Vista is a paradise for beach lovers and nature enthusiasts. Explore the otherworldly landscapes of Viana Desert, spot sea turtles nesting on the beaches, and embark on a whale-watching excursion. – São Vicente: Home to the cultural capital of Cape Verde, Mindelo, São Vicente is a vibrant hub of music, art, and nightlife. Immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere of the Mercado Municipal, explore the historic Fortim d’El-Rei, and enjoy live music performances in local bars and restaurants. – Santiago: As the largest and most diverse island in Cape Verde, Santiago offers a wealth of cultural and historical attractions. Explore the colonial charm of Cidade Velha, hike to the summit of Pico d’Antónia for panoramic views, and sample traditional Cape Verdean cuisine in local eateries.

4. Adventure Awaits: Exciting Activities in Cape Verde 🏄‍♂️🌊

– Water Sports: From windsurfing and kiteboarding to snorkeling and scuba diving, Cape Verde offers a plethora of water sports opportunities for adrenaline junkies and water enthusiasts. – Hiking and Trekking: Lace up your hiking boots and explore Cape Verde’s rugged landscapes on foot. Hike to the summit of Pico do Fogo, the highest peak in Cape Verde, or trek through the lush valleys and rugged cliffs of Santo Antão. – Cultural Experiences: Immerse yourself in Cape Verde’s rich cultural heritage by visiting local markets, attending traditional music and dance performances, and sampling authentic Creole cuisine in family-run restaurants. – Island Hopping: With inter-island ferries and domestic flights readily available, island hopping is a popular way to explore the diverse landscapes and unique cultures of Cape Verde’s islands. Plan your itinerary to include multiple islands for a truly immersive experience.

5. Practical Tips for Travelers: Essential Information for Your Trip 🧳✅

– Visa Requirements: Most visitors to Cape Verde require a visa, which can be obtained upon arrival or in advance through the online visa portal. Check the visa requirements for your nationality before traveling. – Health and Safety: While Cape Verde is generally a safe destination for travelers, it’s essential to take precautions to ensure a smooth and secure trip. Stay hydrated, use sunscreen, and take necessary precautions against mosquito-borne illnesses. – Currency and Banking: The official currency of Cape Verde is the Cape Verdean escudo (CVE). Credit cards are widely accepted in tourist areas, but it’s advisable to carry cash for smaller purchases and transactions. – Language and Communication: While Portuguese is the official language of Cape Verde, many locals also speak Creole (Kriolu). English is spoken in tourist areas, but learning a few basic Portuguese phrases can enhance your travel experience and facilitate communication with locals.

6. Immersive Cultural Experiences: Connecting with Locals in Cape Verde 🤝🎶

– Homestays and Guesthouses: Experience Cape Verdean hospitality firsthand by staying in homestays or guesthouses run by local families. You’ll have the opportunity to connect with locals, learn about their traditions, and immerse yourself in the island’s culture. – Cultural Workshops: Participate in cultural workshops and hands-on activities to learn traditional crafts, music, and dance styles from local artisans and performers. – Community Events: Keep an eye out for community events, festivals, and celebrations happening during your visit to Cape Verde. Join in the festivities, sample local delicacies, and dance to the rhythms of Cape Verdean music.

Benefits of Traveling to Cape Verde

1. Diverse Landscapes: From volcanic peaks to lush valleys, Cape Verde boasts a diverse range of landscapes to explore. 2. Cultural Immersion: Experience the vibrant blend of African, Portuguese, and Creole cultures that define Cape Verdean identity. 3. Spectacular Beaches: With miles of pristine coastline, Cape Verde is a paradise for beach lovers and water sports enthusiasts. 4. Adventure Opportunities: Embark on thrilling hiking expeditions, windsurfing adventures, or scuba diving excursions amidst stunning natural scenery. 5. Rich History: Trace the islands’ fascinating history through colonial architecture, museums, and cultural landmarks. 6. Delicious Cuisine: Indulge in a culinary journey through Cape Verdean cuisine, featuring fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and flavorful spices. 7. Music and Festivals: Immerse yourself in the rhythms of Cape Verdean music, from morna to funaná, and join in vibrant festivals celebrating local traditions. 8. Warm Hospitality: Experience the warmth and hospitality of the Cape Verdean people, known for their friendliness and welcoming spirit. 9. Sustainable Tourism: Support eco-friendly initiatives and responsible tourism practices that preserve Cape Verde’s natural beauty and cultural heritage. 10. Memorable Experiences: Create lasting memories as you explore the enchanting islands of Cape Verde and uncover hidden treasures at every turn.

Case Studies: Exploring Cape Verde’s Unique Islands

1. Santo Antão: Trek through lush valleys and rugged mountainscapes, encountering picturesque villages and breathtaking vistas along the way. 2. Sal: Bask in the sunshine on Sal’s sandy shores, or dive into the crystal-clear waters for a glimpse of colorful marine life. 3. São Vicente: Immerse yourself in the vibrant cultural scene of Mindelo, where live music and bustling markets await around every corner. 4. Boa Vista: Discover the otherworldly landscapes of Boa Vista, home to dramatic sand dunes, hidden oases, and nesting sea turtles. 5. Fogo: Ascend the towering peak of Pico do Fogo and explore the lunar-like landscapes shaped by volcanic activity on this captivating island. 6. Maio: Relax on Maio’s tranquil beaches, where azure waters and swaying palms provide the perfect backdrop for a peaceful getaway. 7. Brava: Wander through Brava’s charming towns and verdant valleys, soaking in the island’s serene atmosphere and old-world charm. 8. Santiago: Dive into the bustling streets of Praia, Santiago’s capital, and uncover the island’s rich history and cultural heritage. 9. São Nicolau: Embark on scenic hikes through São Nicolau’s rugged interior, encountering waterfalls, mountain lakes, and verdant landscapes. 10. Santa Luzia: Explore the uninhabited island of Santa Luzia, where pristine beaches and untouched wilderness offer a secluded escape from the world.

Key Takeaways for Travelers

1. Plan Ahead: Research each island’s attractions and accommodations to create an itinerary that suits your interests and preferences. 2. Embrace the Culture: Take the time to learn about Cape Verdean customs, traditions, and language to fully immerse yourself in the local experience. 3. Pack Accordingly: Be prepared for a range of activities and weather conditions, from hiking in the mountains to lounging on the beach. 4. Respect the Environment: Practice responsible tourism by minimizing your impact on the environment and supporting sustainable initiatives. 5. Stay Flexible: Embrace the laid-back pace of island life and be open to unexpected adventures and detours along the way. 6. Try Local Cuisine: Sample traditional Cape Verdean dishes and flavors, from hearty stews to refreshing fruit cocktails, for a true taste of the islands. 7. Stay Safe: Take necessary precautions to ensure your safety while exploring Cape Verde, including staying hydrated, using sunscreen, and following local guidelines. 8. Connect with Locals: Strike up conversations with Cape Verdeans to learn more about their culture, traditions, and way of life. 9. Capture Memories: Don’t forget to bring a camera or smartphone to capture the stunning landscapes, colorful street scenes, and memorable moments of your journey. 10. Enjoy the Journey: Take time to savor the sights, sounds, and experiences of Cape Verde, and let each day unfold with joy and wonder.

FAQ: Answers to Common Questions

1. What is the best time to visit Cape Verde? – Cape Verde enjoys year-round sunshine, but the best time to visit is during the dry season from November to June when temperatures are pleasant and rainfall is minimal.

2. Do I need a visa to visit Cape Verde? – Most visitors to Cape Verde require a visa, which can be obtained upon arrival or in advance from Cape Verdean embassies or consulates.

3. What currency is used in Cape Verde? – The official currency of Cape Verde is the Cape Verdean escudo (CVE), although euros are widely accepted in tourist areas.

4. Are there any health risks in Cape Verde? – Travelers should be aware of the risk of mosquito-borne diseases such as malaria and dengue fever and take appropriate precautions, such as using insect repellent and sleeping under mosquito nets.

5. What language is spoken in Cape Verde? – The official language of Cape Verde is Portuguese, although Cape Verdean Creole is widely spoken and understood by the local population.

6. Is it safe to drink the tap water in Cape Verde? – It is generally safe to drink tap water in Cape Verde, but bottled water is readily available and recommended for travelers who prefer it.

7. What activities are available for adventurous travelers? – Cape Verde offers a range of adventurous activities, including hiking, windsurfing, kitesurfing, scuba diving, and deep-sea fishing.

8. Can I island-hop between Cape Verde’s islands? – Yes, island-hopping is a popular way to explore Cape Verde, with regular ferry and domestic flight services connecting the islands.

9. What is the nightlife like in Cape Verde? – Cape Verde boasts a lively nightlife scene, particularly in urban centers like Mindelo and Praia, where you can enjoy live music, dance clubs, and beachfront bars.

10. Are there any cultural festivals or events worth attending? – Cape Verde hosts a variety of cultural festivals and events throughout the year, including the famous Carnival celebrations, music festivals, and religious holidays that showcase the islands’ rich cultural heritage.

Cape Verde is a destination like no other, offering travelers a perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and adventurous experiences. Whether you’re soaking up the sun on pristine beaches, exploring rugged landscapes, or immersing yourself in the vibrant culture of the islands, Cape Verde promises a memorable and rewarding journey. By planning ahead, embracing local customs, and staying open to new experiences, you’ll embark on an unforgettable adventure in this captivating archipelago. So pack your bags, set sail for the Jewel of the Atlantic, and let the magic of Cape Verde enchant you! 🌴🌅

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Quick Guide

• Cape Verdean escudo

Is it Brazil? Is it Africa? The far-off archipelago of Cape Verde is a blink-and-you’ll-miss-it sprinkling of islands in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean. The adventurous travellers who make their way out to Cape Verde are rewarded with spectacularly varied landscapes and towns across the 10 islands.

The island of Santo Antao is the one which draws the hikers and walkers of the world. It’s the only island which lives up to the name of the country and is particularly green. Take a few days to trek through the mountains, canyons, gorges and valleys of this remarkable region.

If you’re all about lapping up some sun on a beach with sand so pure it squeaks, head to the island of Maoi, whereas the island of Boa Vista is a little more adventurous. This dusty, sandy island is the one that really reminds you that you’re in Africa – heading inland you could be forgiven for thinking you were in the Sahara. Explore the interior with some great four-wheel driving and enjoy some windsurfing on the breezy beaches.

Mindelo is the cultural centre and where you’ll find beautiful architecture and buzzing nightlife. Brava is the place to go for a historical feel – the lack of transport on the island and sleepy villages make you feel like you’re back in the 19th century.

Cape Verde Key Facts

Average climate, where to stay.

Our guide to the best hotels in Cape Verde.

Oasis Porto Grande

Hotel Vip Praia

Oasis Praiamar

Casas Do Sol

Pontao Hotel

Oasis Salinas Sea

Hotel Xaguate

Pestana Tropico

Hotel Santiago

Apart Hotel Avenida

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Give us an idea of what you like - and we’ll do the rest

São Vicente

Santo antão, são nicolau.

• | Experiences
• What to visit

• About Cape Verde

Blog Morabeza e Cultura

Discover our blog, that is a cultural and gastronomic travel, showing the country’s wonders, in the first person.

See the best tips for the trip

Do you want to know how the visa system works, the caracthristics of the country, and what you can’t forget when travelling to Cape Verde? Check our tips for the trip

Discover the best of Cabo Verde

Are you thinking in going to Cape Verde? Do you want to know the best places to travel in this country? Where to eat, sleep and enjoy? Know everything in this guide.

What do you need for your trip to Cape Verde?

Are you preparing your trip to Cape Verde but you are not sure about what documents and permits you need, how to travel, what kind of weather conditions you will encounter and the characteristics of its beaches and places to visit? We help with these questions, so that your trip is wonderful.

How to Travel to Cape Verde

Documents and flight

What to wear and what wheather to expect

Organize your suitcase

Why Cabo Verde?

What to visit.

Special Places

Islands in Cape Verde

Discover the characteristics of each of the islands of Cape Verde

Cape Verde’s most vibrant island

The best beaches in Cape Verde

The tourist center of the archipelago

A place full of culture to discover

The power of a volcano that commands life

Green hills and dreamlike landscapes

Fantastic desert beaches, full of peace

The beauty carved in the rock by nature

A natural beauty full of colors

Fantastic Places to visit in Cape Verde

Dream Places to plan your trip

Santa Monica Beach

Boa Vista Island

Olho Azul (Blue Eye) and Buracona

Observe turtles, fortress of st. philip.

Santiago Island

Pope's Cross

Viana desert, belem tower in mindelo.

São Vicente Island

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We’ve been going to Cape Verde for many years now and fell in love with its paradisiacal beaches, friendly and welcoming people. But Cape Verde, despite being small, is rich. Each of the islands has its own characteristics and wonderful places to visit. Together, we are going to travel through this magnificent country and learn about Tips to prepare your trip, the characteristics of the archipelago and its islands, its culture and fantastic places to visit. We hope you enjoy this guide made with you in mind.

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Introducing Cape Verde

• About Cape Verde
• Images of Cape Verde
• History, language & culture
• Weather & geography
• Doing business & staying in touch

Plan your trip

Travel to cape verde.

• Where to stay

While you’re there

• Things to see & do
• Shopping & nightlife
• Food & drink
• Getting around

Before you go

• Passport & visa
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Book your flights

Boa Vista Aristides Pereira Airport

• Cape Verde beaches

Flying to Cape Verde

TACV, also known as Cabo Verde Airlines, the national airline of Cape Verde ( https://caboverdeairlines.com/ ), offers flights from several international locations to Sal and Praia.

Information on international and internal flights, and flight tickets may be obtained from TUI Airways, which flies direct from the United Kingdom. You can also fly with TAP Portugal ( www.flytap.com ) via Lisbon and Royal Air Moroc from London.

Airports of Cape Verde: Praia Airport, Sal Airport, Sao Vincente Airport, Boa Vista Aristides Pereira Airport, Sao Filipe Airport, Sao Nicolau Airport.

Airport Guides

Amílcar cabral international airport, são pedro international airport.

Boa Vista Aristides Pereira Airport is located on the island of Boa Vista, 5km (3 miles) southeast of the capital Sal Rei.

+238 251 9001

Find out more >

Flight times.

From London - 9 hours (including stopover); New York - 19 hours (including stopovers); Singapore - 34.5 hours (including stopovers); Los Angeles - 26.5 hours (including stopovers); Toronto - 24 hours (including stopovers).

Departure tax

None. However, tourists 16 years old or older are required to pay a tax for overnight hotel stays in Cape Verde of 2 euros per night with a maximum of ten nights per each hotel.

Travelling to Cape Verde by Rail

Driving to cape verde, getting to cape verde by boat.

Mindelo and Praia are the principal ports. São Vicente is served by passenger and cargo ships, but sea services are not frequent and may be costly.

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