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TOP 10 must see Slovenia attractions

Where to go in Slovenia, THE best of Slovenia, what to see in Slovenia? We have selected the top 10 must-see Slovenian attractions.

Slovenia is home to numerous UNESCO World Heritage Sites and European Destinations of Excellence (EDEN). Its great cities of art, like Ljubljana, Maribor, Koper, and Piran are famous and have been attracting visitors for centuries. Besides its art treasures, Slovenia also features beautiful coasts, alpine lakes and mountains. No wonder it is often named as one of the greenest and smallest countries with a big heart.

With so many amazing sights, putting together a compilation of top tourist attractions in Slovenia is no easy task. The following list however, should give a good indication of why foreign tourists visit Slovenia every year.

1. LAKE BLED

Simply put, Bled Lake is one of the most romantic destinations on the continent. A crystal blue lake, protected by a castle overlooking the waters with a none-more-idyllic island in the middle, Bled Lake is a Disney scene come to life. The picturesque setting of Lake Bled, nestled amidst the Julian Alps, offers stunning views that seem almost unreal. The combination of the turquoise lake waters, the surrounding forests, and the backdrop of majestic mountains creates an enchanting landscape that captivates visitors. The small island in the middle of Lake Bled, home to the Church of the Assumption, adds to the allure of the destination. Visitors can reach the island by traditional wooden boats called pletnas, adding an element of adventure to the experience. The church, with its charming architecture and serene atmosphere, is a must-visit site.

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2. LIPICA STUD FARM

Lipica Stud Farm is another fascinating destination in Slovenia, renowned for its rich history and the iconic Lipizzaner horses, the stud farm here has over 400 years of history behind it. The horses are as elegant as can be, and modern presentations (be they interactive displays or classical exhibits) showcase this clearly.

The Lipizzaner breed is famous for its grace, beauty, and intelligence. Visitors to Lipica have the opportunity to see these magnificent horses up close, as well as witness demonstrations of their impressive equestrian skills. Guided tours provide insights into the breeding, training, and care of these esteemed animals.

Lipica is a family-friendly destination, with activities and attractions suitable for visitors of all ages. Children, in particular, will delight in the chance to meet the horses, explore the farm, and learn about the fascinating world of horse breeding and training.

Piran is a charming coastal town in Slovenia, often described as a hidden gem along the Adriatic Sea. It is said that Piran is to the Adriatic what Bled is to the Alps and what Slovenia as a whole is to Central Europe: tiny, friendly and overwhelmingly picturesque. With Slovenia’s nest square and one of Europe’s most dramatically situated churches, there is plenty to fall in love with here.

Piran’s architecture and layout reflect its rich history as part of the Venetian Republic. Visitors can explore narrow cobblestone streets, elegant town squares, and well-preserved medieval buildings, evoking a sense of old-world charm reminiscent of Venice.

Piran boasts a vibrant cultural scene, with numerous museums, galleries, and historic landmarks to explore. Highlights include the Maritime Museum, which chronicles Piran’s seafaring history, and the Tartini House, dedicated to the renowned composer and violinist Giuseppe Tartini, who was born in Piran.

4. POSTOJNA CAVE

With more than 20km of galleries already found within, Postojna is home to the most visited show cave in Europe. Open every day all year long, only a fraction of these galleries are open to the public, but it is di cult to do justice to the majesty of the caves with mere words.

Postojna Cave is renowned for its breathtaking stalactites, stalagmites, columns, curtains, and other intricate limestone formations. The cave’s vast chambers and passages showcase a variety of shapes, sizes, and colors, creating a mesmerizing underground wonderland.

Visitors to Postojna Cave can embark on a unique underground train ride that takes them deep into the heart of the cave system. The electric train, which has been in operation since the late 19th century, provides a comfortable and convenient way to explore the cave’s main attractions while offering panoramic views of its stunning interior.

Postojna Cave offers informative guided tours led by knowledgeable guides who provide insights into the cave’s geology, history, and ecology. Visitors can learn about the formation of limestone caves, the unique ecosystem found within Postojna Cave, and the fascinating creatures that inhabit its depths, including the endemic olm or “human fish.”

5. LJUBLJANA CASTLE

Arguably the capital’s most recognizable sight, Ljubljana Castle sits atop the hill around which the city grew. It has gone under many reconstructions over the centuries and is chock-full of points of interest, but the panoramas of the city it provides is worth the trip alone.

The origins of Ljubljana Castle date back to the 11th century, although the current structure primarily reflects renovations and additions made over the centuries. The castle has served various purposes throughout its history, including defensive fortification, royal residence, and administrative center.

Visitors to Ljubljana Castle are rewarded with panoramic views of the city and its surroundings from the castle’s elevated position. The observation towers and ramparts offer breathtaking vistas of Ljubljana’s historic Old Town, the Ljubljanica River, and the distant Julian Alps on clear days.

6. LOGAR VALLEY

A truly stunning glacial alpine valley, Logar Valley is located deep in the heart of the Kamnik-Savinja Alps. An excellent starting point for many gorgeous hikes, the natural sights of this area take the breath away.

Logar Valley is renowned for its stunning natural beauty, characterized by towering mountains, lush forests, meandering rivers, and pristine alpine meadows. The valley’s scenic landscapes make it a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, photographers, and nature lovers alike.

One of the highlights of Logar Valley is the majestic Rinka Waterfall, which cascades from a height of 90 meters (295 feet) into a pristine pool below. Visitors can take a leisurely stroll to the waterfall along a well-maintained trail, enjoying panoramic views of the surrounding mountains along the way.

7. ŠKOCJAN CAVES

A UNESCO World Heritage site, Škocjan caves are one of only three caves in the world to gain such distinction. Located just outside the town of Divača, a plethora of sites within the caves are waiting to be discovered.

The Škocjan Caves are renowned for their breathtaking natural beauty and geological significance. Carved by the Reka River over millions of years, the caves feature colossal underground chambers, intricate limestone formations, and stunning subterranean landscapes.

The highlight of the Škocjan Caves is the vast underground canyon known as the Škocjan Caves Regional Park. This immense chamber stretches for over 3.5 kilometers (2.2 miles) and reaches heights of 140 meters (460 feet) at its tallest point. Visitors can explore this awe-inspiring cavern via well-maintained walking paths and bridges, marveling at its sheer size and grandeur.

8. TRIGLAV NATIONAL PARK

Covering some 4% of Slovenia’s landmass, Triglav National Park is a stunning landscape of jagged peaks, lush valleys, and forests. Slovenia’s tallest mountain, Triglav, is the centerpiece, summiting at some 2864 meters high.

In addition to its natural wonders, Triglav National Park boasts a rich cultural heritage that reflects Slovenia’s history and traditions. Visitors can explore traditional alpine villages, historic churches, and cultural landmarks such as the Planica Nordic Center, which hosts international ski jumping competitions.

Triglav National Park is home to a rich diversity of flora and fauna, including rare and endangered species. The park’s varied habitats support a wide range of wildlife, including ibex, chamois, deer, lynx, brown bears, and golden eagles. Visitors may encounter these fascinating creatures while exploring the park’s trails and wilderness areas.

9. SOČA RIVER

With its emerald green waters, the Soča River gains new admirers with each passing year. The Soča is a haven for those who like their water sports to veer onto the adventurous side, yet also relaxing enough for an afternoon’s fishing.

The Soča River traverses breathtaking landscapes characterized by towering mountains, lush forests, and picturesque valleys. Its course meanders through the Soča Valley, offering panoramic views of the Julian Alps and Triglav National Park, making it a paradise for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.

The Soča River valley is dotted with charming villages, historic churches, and cultural landmarks that reflect Slovenia’s rich cultural heritage. Visitors can immerse themselves in traditional Slovenian culture, cuisine, and hospitality while exploring the region’s picturesque towns and rural communities.

10. KRANJSKA GORA AND LAKE JASNA

Kranjska Gora and Lake Jasna are two iconic destinations in Slovenia, nestled in the heart of the Julian Alps.

Kranjska Gora is a charming alpine resort town known for its stunning natural scenery, outdoor activities, and vibrant atmosphere. Situated near the borders of Austria and Italy, it serves as a popular destination for skiing, hiking, and relaxation.

Lake Jasna is a picturesque alpine lake located just outside of Kranjska Gora. Surrounded by lush forests and towering mountains, the lake’s crystal-clear waters and scenic surroundings create a tranquil and idyllic setting.

Kranjska Gora

What are your favorite attractions in Slovenia? Let us know in the comments below!

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Must-see attractions in Slovenia

Triglav National Park

Sitting at a view-enhanced elevation of 1611m, this mountain pass is about 13km southwest of Kranjska Gora, via a storied road that zigzags madly and…

Church of the Holy Trinity

Southwestern Slovenia

What attracts most people to this little church is the famous Dance of Death or Danse Macabre, a fresco that shows 11 skeletons leading the same number of…

Postojna Cave

The jaw-dropping Postojna Cave system, a series of caverns, halls and passages some 24km long and two million years old, was hollowed out by the Pivka…

Škocjan Caves

Touring the huge, spectacular subterranean chambers of the 6km-long Škocjan Caves is a must. This remarkable cave system was carved out by the Reka River,…

Ljubljana Castle

Crowning a 375m-high hill east of the Old Town, this castle is an architectural mishmash, with most of it dating from the early 16th century when it was…

Predjama Castle

Predjama Castle, 9km from Postojna, is one of Europe's most dramatic castles. It teaches a clear lesson: if you want to build an impregnable fortification…

Lipica Stud Farm

The stud farm can be visited on very popular, 50-minute guided tours. The interesting, informative tours are available in a number of languages; a tour…

Vintgar Gorge

One of the easiest and most satisfying half-day trips from Bled is to Vintgar Gorge, some 4km to the northwest of Bled village. The highlight is a 1600m…

Loka Museum

The Julian Alps

The town's premier sight is the commanding Loka castle, overlooking the settlement from a grassy hill west of Mestni trg. It dates from the 13th century…

Bled Castle

Perched atop a steep cliff more than 100m above the lake, Bled Castle is how most people imagine a medieval fortress to be, with towers, ramparts, moats…

Church of St John the Baptist

Lake Bohinj

This postcard-worthy church and bell tower, at the head of the lake and beside the stone bridge, dates back at least 700 years and is what every medieval…

Beekeeping Museum

More interesting than it sounds, this apiculture museum takes a closer look at the long tradition of beekeeping in Slovenia. The museum's collection of…

Linhartov Trg

Radovljica's colourful main square is the town’s leading attraction, lined with houses from the 16th and 17th centuries. Look especially for Thurn Manor,…

Bled Island

Tiny, tear-shaped Bled Island beckons from the shore. There’s the Church of the Assumption and a small museum, the Provost's House, but the real thrill is…

The group of pastel-hued 16th-century burghers' houses on this main square have earned the town the nickname 'Colourful Loka'. Almost every one is of…

At 2864m, Mount Triglav is Slovenia's highest peak and a symbol of the country itself.

National & University Library

This library is architect Jože Plečnik’s masterpiece, completed in 1941. To appreciate this great man’s philosophy, enter through the main door (note the…

Triple Bridge

Running south from Prešernov trg to the Old Town is the much celebrated Triple Bridge, originally called Špital (Hospital) Bridge. When it was built as a…

Savica Waterfall

The magnificent Savica Waterfall, which cuts deep into a gorge 78m below, is 4km from Ukanc and can be reached by a walking path from there in 1½ hours…

Bled’s greatest attraction is its exquisite blue-green lake, measuring just 2km by 1.4km. The lake is lovely to behold from almost any vantage point, and…

Križna Cave

You can explore most Slovenian caves on foot, but Križna (Cross) Cave, one of the most magnificent water caves in the world, is one of few where you can…

Tartinijev Trg

The pastel-toned Tartinijev trg is a marble-paved square (oval, really) that was the inner harbour until it was filled in 1894. The statue of a nattily…

Franja Partisan Hospital

This clandestine hospital, hidden in a canyon near Dolenji Novaki, about 5km northeast of Cerkno, treated wounded Partisan soldiers from Yugoslavia and…

Municipal Museum

This award-winning museum is housed in the hilltop Gewerkenegg Castle. The excellent collections, which deal with mercury, lace and local history (but,…

Cathedral of St George

A cobbled street leads from behind the red Venetian House Tartinijev trg on to Piran's hilltop cathedral, baptistery and bell tower. The cathedral was…

In the centre of old Koper, Titov trg is a Venetian-influenced stunner; mercifully, like much of the Old Town’s core, it is closed to traffic. On the…

Anthony Mine Shaft

The mine is a ‘living museum’, allowing you to get a feel for the working conditions of mercury miners in Idrija. The entrance is the Anthony Shaft, built…

Cathedral of the Assumption

Plumb on Titov trg is the Cathedral of the Assumption and its 36m-tall belfry, now called the City Tower, with 204 climbable stairs to superb views. The…

Praetorian Palace

On the southern side of Titov trg is the white Praetorian Palace, a mixture of Venetian Gothic and Renaissance styles dating from the 15th century and the…

Boka Waterfall

With a sheer vertical drop of 106m (and a second drop of 30m), Boka is the highest waterfall in Slovenia – and it's especially stunning in the spring,…

The Cathedral of St George's free-standing, 46.5m bell tower, built in 1609, was clearly modelled on the campanile of San Marco in Venice and provides a…

Mediadom Pyrhani

This exciting new multimedia, interactive museum takes you on an innovative journey through Piran's historical story, with a 'time machine' and numerous…

Ptuj Castle

Ptuj Castle is an agglomeration of styles from the 14th to the 18th centuries, but it is nonetheless a majestic sight, sitting high on the hill…

Božidar Jakac Art Museum

Southeastern Slovenia

This is an unexpected treat: superbly varied art in a magnificent setting, surrounded by a garden full of sculptures. The museum's galleries showcase the…

Posavje Museum

Housed in Brežice Castle, the Posavje Museum is one of provincial Slovenia’s richest museums, particularly for its archaeological and ethnographic…

Kobarid Museum

This museum is devoted almost entirely to the Soča Front and the ‘war to end all wars’. Themed rooms describe powerfully the 29 months of fighting, and…

Dolenjska Museum

The Dolenjska Museum's impressive collection is spread over a campus of buildings. The oldest, which once belonged to the Knights of the Teutonic Order,…

Kozjak Waterfall

One of the region's loveliest short walking trails (approximately 30 minutes) leads to the photogenic, 15m-high Kozjak Waterfall, which gushes over a…

Capuchin Bridge

The tiny Capuchin Bridge (sometimes called the Stone Bridge) leading from the Capuchin monastery is one of the symbols of the town. It originally dates…

Prešernov Trg

The centrepiece of Ljubljana's wonderful architectural aesthetic is this marvellous square, a public space of understated elegance that serves not only as…

More destinations you need to see

The Best Places to Visit in Slovenia

By Caitlin Morton

There's a reason Lake Bled is one of Slovenia's most popular sites. With its emerald waters, church-dotted islet, views of the Julien Alps, and Disney-like castle on a hill, you won't be short of picture-perfect views.

Pokljuka Plateau

Located within Triglav National Park at an elevation of around 3,600-4,600 feet, Pokljuka is a plateau of forests and idyllic mountain pastures, like Uskovnica, Lipanca, and Zajamniki (pictured). It is known for its winter sports facilities, and is a popular starting point for people hiking the Julian Alps.

Slovenia's capital city is as romantic and charming as they come—and clean, having been named the “Green Capital of Europe 2016” by the European Commission. Stroll through the pedestrian-only Old Town, sip coffee by the leafy banks of the Ljubljanica River, or take in the baroque architecture and hilltop sixteenth-century Ljubljana Castle.

Škocjan Caves

This UNESCO World Heritage site is found in the Karst region, a limestone plateau stretching from southwest Slovenia to Italy. The system of caves consists of 3.8 miles of underground passages, waterfalls , and rapids, and the enormous Martel Chamber—one of the largest underground chambers in the world. Guided tours of the caves and underground river are available.

A village located close to the border of Italy, Lipica is known for one thing in particular: its horses. The town is home to the world-renowned Lipica Stud Farm, an establishment that first bred Lipizzan horses back in the 16th century. Visits to the farm include trail riding, carriage rides, museum tours, and stud performances.

Predjama Castle

The Gothic-style Predjama Castle is easily one of the world's most dramatic castles , built directly into the side of a 404-foot cliff that hides a network of cave passages. Tours of the castle are available year-round, although hibernating bats in the caves restrict underground tours to the months of May-September.

Situated on a picturesque peninsula on the Adriatic coastline, Piran is one of Slovenia's most beautiful cities . Its pedestrian-only Old Town is reminiscent of Venice in miniature, with Gothic architecture, alfresco wine bars, narrow alleyways, and glowing sunsets .

Vintgar Gorge

Sitting just over two miles north of Lake Bled, Vintgar Gorge is a wild natural monument located in the heart of the Julian Alps (it's part of Triglav National Park). More than 5,000 feet of wooden walkways wind through the gorge, taking you over rapids, pools, and rivers before reaching the spectacular Šum Waterfall.

Flowing for 86 miles through the Julian Alps in western Slovenia and Italy, Soča is one seriously beautiful river—startlingly clear and impossibly emerald. Adventurers flock to its waters for whitewater rafting, kayaking, and canyoning.

Slovenia's second-largest city is provincial and charming, with a medieval Old Town, pedestrian-only central streets, and a skyline defined by orange roofs and rolling hills. The town is also the site of a glorious landmark: "the oldest vine in the world." Stara Trta (literally "Old Vine") is more than 400 years old, and is a symbol of the rich wine culture in Maribor.

Kranjska Gora

Kranjska Gora is one of Slovenia's best resort towns (especially during the winter months), equipped with many hotels, restaurants, and ski slopes. The area is surrounded by stunning lakes and some of the highest peaks in the Julian Alps.

Škofja Loka

Škofja Loka is one of the oldest towns in Slovenia, and is located a bit off the beaten tourist path (about 18 miles west of Ljubljana and 16 miles south of Bled). It is well worth the drive, especially since the town is one of the most fairy tale-esque places in the country—think hilly countrysides, buildings with Baroque frescoes and stone towers, and a castle that becomes illuminated at night.

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• 15 Must See Attractions In...

Must-See Attractions in Slovenia

When visiting Slovenia , travelers are impressed by its vibrant history, beautiful nature, and rich culture. Many of the country’s castles and museums make visitors feel like they are traveling back in time. Slovenia’s pristine nature is full of mountains, rivers, and caves for visitors to discover. Here are the must-see attractions when visiting Slovenia. Did you know you can now travel with Culture Trip? Browse our collections of Epic Trips , Mini Trips and Sailing Trips to discover the world like never before.

Predjama castle.

Predjama Castle is a magnificent Renaissance castle. What makes this castle unique is the fact that it is built inside a cave. The castle used to be home to Erazem Lueger, a knight, who was known as the local Robin Hood. Available audio tours reveal the exciting life of Lueger and the history of the Predjama Castle. Tours of a secret tunnel, which served as a supply route when the castle was under siege, are also available when scheduled in advance.

Postojna Cave

The Slovenian underground hides thousands of caves . Among those, twenty-two are open to the public, and Postojna Cave is the most visited. A 90-minute guided tour takes visitors through caverns, halls, and passages that were carved by the Pivka River. Inside the cave, there are beautiful karst formations, some of which are millions of years old. Several times a year concert events are set inside the cave, and as a part of Postojna Cave’s Christmas traditions, a nativity scene with live actors is set in December.

Lake Bled is one of the most visited attractions in Slovenia. The beautiful views of the lake and the small island it surrounds brings thousands of visitors every year. The best way to reach the island is taking pletna , a traditional gondola in the Bled area. Once on the island, visitors must walk up ninety-nine steps to reach the island’s church. It is considered good luck to ring the church’s bell when visiting the island.

Franja Partisan Hospital

Franja Hospital served as Partisan Hospital during World War II. Located in the Pasica gorge, it was hidden from the enemy and saved the lives of many men and women. After the war, Franja became a museum and was open to visitors until a devastating flood in 2007. Luckily, the hospital was reconstructed, and the new hospital is almost an exact replica of the old hospital. Now, the fourteen cabins that form Franja Partisan Hospital are once again open to visitors.

Lipica Stud Farm

Lipica Stud Farm has been breeding Lipizzaner horses since the sixteenth century. Once used by royals for their private stables, the farm is now open to visitors and allows them to admire this beautiful breed of horse. When visiting the Lipica Stud Farm, guests can stroll through the barns and join one of the farm’s guided tours. Three times a week the Classical Riding School performs, and guests can see the Lipizzaner horses in action.

Triglav National Park

The Triglav National Park , named after the country’s tallest mountain, is the only National Park in Slovenia. With beautiful views of the mountains, hills, lakes, rivers, and pastures, this park is a nature lover’s paradise. Aside from hiking, Triglav National Park offers great activities such as kayaking, rafting, skydiving, and parasailing.

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Mercury Mine Idrija

When still operating, Mercury Mine in Idrija was the second largest mercury mine in the world. Now, it is an excellent museum that takes visitors underground and introduces them to the life of Slovenian miners. The entrance to the museum is through Anthony’s Main Road, which was built in the sixteenth century and is one of the oldest mine shaft entrances in Europe. The historical importance of the Mercury Mine in Idrija is the reason that the mine was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2012.

Salt Fields in Sečovlje Salina Nature Park

The Salt pans in the Sečovlje Salina Nature Park are one of the few places in the world where sea salt is still produced by using a centuries-old method. When walking on the park trails, visitors can observe salt being harvested manually by local workers. For those who wish to pamper themselves, Lepa Vida Thalasso Spa offers massages and baths where the healing powers of the sea salt are used.

Ljubljana Castle

Ljubljana Castle offers the most beautiful views of Ljubljana. This sixteenth-century castle is easily accessible by foot or by taking a tram. On the top, the café and a restaurant in the castle’s courtyard are a perfect place to rest and enjoy a cup of coffee or taste traditional food. Ljubljana Castle also hosts several permanent exhibitions and offers guided tours.

The Oldest Vine in the World

In the Lent area of Maribor , Slovenia’s second-largest city grows the oldest grape-producing vine in the world. Records show that the vine has been growing on the façade of an old house since the seventeenth century. The house is now a visitor’s center where guests can taste the best wines of the Maribor region. In honor of the oldest vine, The Old Vine Festival is organized every year. The festival starts in September with picking the grapes off the vine, and it ends with a big celebration on St. Martin’s Day when the must turns into wine.

Fancy a wine tasting? Our nine-day trip to Portugal includes vineyard visits in the Douro Valley and the Alentejo region. Alternately, join our nine-day adventure to Georgia , and learn about the ancient winemaking practices in the Kakheti region.

Church of the Holy Trinity

The Romanesque-style Church of the Holy Trinity is located in a small village, Hrastovlje. It is most known for its seven-meter long fresco, The Dance of Death (Danse Mac) . Until 1949, when discovered by Jože Pohlen, this magnificent piece of art was hidden under a thick layer of plaster. The Dance of Death portrays eleven skeletons leading eleven people (of different social status) to their grave, with the twelfth skeleton holding the coffin open for them. This art piece was created to remind people that we are all equal in God’s eyes.

Kobarid Museum

The Kobarid Museum was founded with the purpose of preserving, presenting, and researching the history of World War I in Slovenia. Most of the museum is dedicated to the Soča Front, the most important front on the Slovenian territory in the Great War. The rooms of the museum present visitors with photos documenting the horrors of the front, military charts, diaries and maps, and two large relief displays showing the front lines. Visitors can explore the museum on their own, or they can partake in one of the guided tours.

Planica Nordic Center

Planica is home to the biggest ski jumping hill in the world. For over twenty years it has hosted one of the most important ski jumping competitions in the world. In 2015 Planica received a much-needed update, and the new Planica Nordic Center was built. Aside from the ski jumps the center also features an athletics stadium, a zipline, a wind tunnel, cycling and walking paths, and a visitor’s center. Planica zipline has the steepest descent in the world, which creates the sensations that ski jumping champions feel when flying through the air.

Stična Abbey

Stična Abbey, built in 1136, is home to the oldest monastery in Slovenia. This monastery houses the Slovenian Museum of Religion, which presents the Stična Monastery’s history and the history of the Roman Catholic religion in Slovenia. The monks at Stična Abbey are excellent tea-makers, and because of this, the monastery houses a little tearoom, where visitors can try and buy tea.

Solkan Bridge

The Solkan Bridge, located near Nova Gorica, is a great place to view the turquoise Soča River and the beautiful Soča Valley. The bridge also holds the world record for the longest train bridge built solely out of stone. For the truly adventurous, bungee jumping off the bridge is the most unique way to admire the beauty of the Soča Valley.

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written by Andy Turner

updated 24.03.2023

Slovenia , though tiny, is well worth a trip. With a coastal turquoise sea and snow-capped Alpine mountains — this beautiful country is gifted with astounding regional variation. Its dramatic landscapes and unspoilt natural features make for a splendid playground for those who enjoy outdoor life and adventure sports. Here is our pick for the best things to do in Slovenia.

1. Take a tour of the Škocjan Caves

2. whitewater rafting and more at triglav national park, 3. see the beautiful sights of old town, ljubljana, 4. visit the romantic lake bled, 5. bled castle for impressive views, 6. roam piran — one of the best things to do in slovenia, 7. see the historic landmarks of ptuj, 8. see the views of vrsic pass, 9. see the unspoiled nature of lake bohinj.

• 10. Predjama Castle for a taste of Slovenia's history

11. See a concert at Postojna Cave

12. walk the wooden walkways of vintgar gorge, 13. see the bell tower of korper, 14. take a dip at lake jasna.

This article is inspired by the Rough Guide to Slovenia — your essential guide for travelling in Slovenia.

Travel ideas for Slovenia, created by local experts

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Gorgeous gems of Hungary, Slovenia and Croatia

From the spas of Budapest to Lake Bled with its castle and further on to Croatia - this itinerary takes you across 3 countries, with a special focus on Slovenia's lake area and the Dalmatian coast in Croatia.

12 days  / from 3046 USD

Gourmet Tour

You will visit three different adjacent countries and experience traditional local food and wines. You will visit some of the most intriguing restaurants and wineries in the area taste the delicious contrast between fine restaurants, and more traditional, authentic taverns.

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Balkan Extended

The Balkan Extended tour truly showcases the finest of Balkan’s heritage and natural beauty as you make your way through the 5 countries. Learn about the Serbian Athens, climb the splendid Old Bridge in Mostar, observe Slovenia's water castle and dive into the pearl of Croatia's beauty in Istria.

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Love Thy Neighbor - Croatia and Slovenia

Slovenia and Croatia are neighboring countries, and the close proximity of Slovenian and Croatian Istria make them a perfect destination for a single trip. The area has numerous stories waiting to be discovered, from magical alpine landscapes of Slovenia to charming historical towns inland.

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Croatia and Slovenia: An Adriatic Adventure

This expansive trip celebrates the splendour of Croatia and Slovenia, with their wondrous hilltop towns and stunning cities, such as Dubrovnik, Ljubljana and Split. Experience the wine and olive oil-making traditions of these two countries, and go truffle hunting on the Istrian Peninsula.

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The Best of Croatia and Slovenia

Combine the highlights of neighboring countries Croatia and Slovenia on this self drive trip. Explore Dubrovnik, Plitivce Lakes, Zadar and Zagreb in Croatia before heading out to see Lake Bled and Slovenia's capital Ljubljana. Make stops along the way and soak in the culture, food and history.

Take a trip through this breathtaking cave system, which features the world's largest subterranean canyon.

The Škocjan Caves are a Unesco World Heritage Site that attracts 90,000 visitors every year. The 90-minute tour of the caves takes visitors on foot through 2.5km (1.5 miles) of the total 6km (4-mile) network.

While here, don't miss Silent Cave, decorated with stalagmites and stalactites. Or the unforgettable Murmuring Cave, an underground gorge carved by the emerald-green River Reka which roars and echoes in the cave.

Skocjan cave in Slovenia © John_Silver/Shutterstock

Triglav National Park attracts 2.5 million visitors a year. Its stunning alpine mountains, valleys, lakes and rivers offer a dramatic backdrop to outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling and white-water rafting, plus skiing in winter. There are 33 settlements in the park and a population of 2,400. Protected animals include brown bears, lynxes and golden eagles.

White water rafting is one of the best things to do in Slovenia © Shutterstock

Wonderful architecture, a hilltop castle and atmospheric riverside bars — visiting this part of the capital is one of the best things to do in Slovenia.

Though largely Baroque, the Old Town dates back to medieval times and is the only part of the city to have survived the 1895 earthquake. The waterside promenade of Cankarjevo nabrežje is lined with cafés. On Sunday mornings, it holds a flea market — with stalls selling antiques and bric-a-brac, including memorabilia of Communist Yugoslavia.

While here, don't miss the beautiful architecture of Triple Bridge. Or the buzzing of Central Market (Glavna tržnica) — an open-sided colonnade designed by Plečnik in 1939.

Where to stay in Ljubljana:

• For a truly atmospheric stay: Zlata Ladjica Boutique Hotel
• For a stay in the heart of the city: City Hotel Ljubljana

Or find the accommodation of your dreams in Ljubljana

Don't miss Old Town - one of the best things to do in Slovenia © Shutterstock

Within a basin surrounded by the rugged, snowcapped Julian Alps lies Bled. This is Slovenia’s most visited resort, northwest of Ljubljana. The jewel of this idyllic hideaway is the emerald-green Lake Bled. This fairytale lake comes complete with a romantic island church and cliff-top castle and has been voted one of the most beautiful places in Europe.

Tourism began here in 1855, when European aristocrats visited the lake to enjoy its efficacious thermal waters and the invigorating alpine air. Today, busloads of excursionists come from all over Europe, but the lake and its setting remain undeniably beautiful. Travelling here is best done in the spring or summer.

Prefer to leave planning and booking to experts? Our tailor made service allows you to travel without the hassle. Our Best of Croatia and Slovenia trip will take you through Dubrovnik, Plitivce Lakes, Zadar and Zagreb in Croatia before heading out to see Lake Bled and Slovenia's capital Ljubljana. All tailor made trips can be modified together with your local expert.

The beautiful Lake Bled © JGA/Shutterstock

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The most impressive views of the lake are from the ramparts of Bled Castle. This historical landmark is built on a rocky outcrop 100 metres (330ft) above the water. Dating from the 11th century, its present appearance is largely 17th-century.

Inside is the Castle Museum (Grajski muzej), where you will find archaeological finds, period furniture and armoury. For history lovers, this is one of the best things to do in Slovenia.

Where to stay near Bled

• For a room with a mountain view: Hotel Park - Sava Hotels & Resorts
• For a stay in the heart of bled: Hotel Lovec

Or find accommodation at any budget near Lake Bled

Bled Castle © Shutterstock

Piran is Slovenia’s most beautiful coastal town. Sitting compact on a small pointed peninsula, the old town is composed of pastel-coloured Venetian-Gothic buildings presided over by a hilltop church. It is known for its Venetian Gothic-inspired architecture, Italianate squares and fine churches.

In the 5th century AD, Romans fled to the coast to escape the Huns settled here. For some 500 years, from 1283 to 1797, Piran came under Venetian rule, which produced splendid buildings and a proud maritime status. The Republic was supplied with salt from the nearby saltpans. Subsequent relative neglect under the Habsburgs preserved the delightful medieval atmosphere.

Where to stay in Piran:

• For a luxurious stay on the water: Hotel Piran
• For a modern stay with great decor: Art Hotel Tartini

Or browse other accommodation in Piran

The beautiful coast of Piran © Shutterstock

Slovenia's oldest and prettiest town, stuffed with remnants of its Roman and medieval past. Commanding a hilltop position above the plain, Ptuj was founded by the Romans in the 1st century AD as Poetovio and had 40,000 inhabitants.

In 450 it was plundered by the Huns and in the 6th century, the site was occupied by the Avars. It passed into the Frankish Empire in the late 8th century, then came under the Archbishopric of Salzburg, before falling under the Habsburgs in 1555.

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Today, the old town, filled with cobbled streets lined with Gothic and Baroque buildings and crowned by a hilltop castle, is known throughout Slovenia for its Kurentovanje carnival celebrations.

Ptuj, Slovenia © Ondra Vacek/Shutterstock

Vrsic Pass offers a stunning panoramic view of the Julian Alps and is one of the most scenic drives in the country. Cruise down winding roads and hairpin turns that will take your breath away.

The pass has a rich history and played a significant role in World War I, making it a popular destination for history buffs and outdoor enthusiasts alike. Visitors can explore the nearby town of Kranjska Gora, go hiking or skiing, and enjoy the local cuisine and hospitality.

Russian chapel on Vrsic pass near Kranjska Gora, Slovenia © Shutterstock

While Lake Bled is postcard-perfect, its sister lake southwest in Triglav National Park is larger and wilder. This beautiful landmark is an unspoilt alpine landscape of pine woods and lush meadows speckled with wildflowers, against a backdrop of snowcapped mountains.

Unlike Bled, Lake Bohinj (Bohinjsko Jezero) is almost untouched by modern development —building on the shores of the lake is prohibited. Bohinj is an excellent base for a relaxed family holiday , with a number of well-kept mountain paths to explore the surroundings.

Bohinj Lake, Slovenia © Shutterstock

10. Predjama Castle for a taste of Slovenia's history

The magically beautiful Predjama Castle lies near the village of Predjama 7km (4 miles) northwest of Postojna Cave. Built into the rocks of a sheer cliff face, it dates back to the 13th century, though its present Renaissance appearance is largely the result of 16th-century alterations.

Inside, several rooms are furnished in period style, the stairs to the upper floors are carved in solid bedrock. Below the castle, there’s a cave worth exploring.

Ready to immerse yourself in the history of Slovenia? Our tailor-made trip service makes travelling easy by taking care of the planning and booking. Our Walk of Peace trip takes you through a historical trail encompassing the major sites of the First World War’s Isonzo Front. Our trips are crafted by local travel experts and are completely customisable.

Predjama Castle, Slovenia © Shutterstock

Europe’s most visited cave, and probably your first choice for a cave tour, is near the town of Postojna, southwest of Ljubljana. Postojna Cave comprises 20km (13 miles) of halls and passages, of which a quarter is open to the public. The 90-minute tour starts with a train ride through ingeniously lit tunnels and grottoes dripping with stalactites and stalagmites.

Here one can also visit the Concert Hall, which can hold audiences of up to 10,000 and is occasionally used for concerts.

The Speleobiological Station close to the cave entrance shows a short film about the karst, and displays live specimens of cave fauna. It is amazing to think that anything at all can live in these conditions.

Postojna Cave, Slovenia © Shutterstock

The spectacular Vintgar Gorge lies 4km (2.5 miles) north of Bled. Carved by the River Radovna and flanked by rocky outcrops and birch woods, it was first explored in 1891.

A series of suspended wooden walkways and bridges criss-cross the length of the 1,600-metre (1-mile) gorge. It passes over thundering waterfalls and rapids and culminates with the 13-metre (43ft) high Šum Waterfall (Slap Šum). This walk is one of the best things to do in Slovenia.

Want to experience Slovenia, but without the hassle of booking and planning? Our Balkan Extended trip offers you the finest of Balkan heritage and natural beauty as you make your way through the 5 countries.

Vintgar Gorge, Slovenia © Pixabay

Koper Slovenia’s main port. Tourists often pass it by, considering it too industrial, but the medieval old town has Slovenia’s most beautiful buildings from the Venetian era. Hard to imagine today, the city was an island that was not joined to the mainland until a landfill in the 19th century.

Here you'll find the Cathedral of the Assumption (Stolnica Marijinega vnebovzetja). This historical landmark dates back to the 12th century, and again combines Venetian-Gothic and Renaissance elements. Visitors can climb the 36-metre (118ft) bell tower for stunning views over the Gulf of Trieste. Behind the cathedral is the 12th-century circular baptistery.

Titov Trg square in Koper, Slovenia © Shutterstock

Lake Jasna is a picturesque alpine lake surrounded by stunning mountain scenery that offers a peaceful and relaxing atmosphere for visitors. The lake is a popular destination for swimming, sunbathing, and enjoying a variety of water sports, including kayaking and paddleboarding.

Visitors can also explore the nearby hiking and biking trails or take just a short drive to the town of Kranjska Gora. Here they can enjoy local cuisine, cultural attractions, and exciting outdoor activities. Lake Jasna is a must-visit destination for anyone travelling to Slovenia.

Lake Jasna, Slovenia © Pixabay

This list could truly go on. There are countless fantastic things to do in Slovenia . Ready to start planning your trip? Check out the Rough Guide to Slovenia.

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15 Best Things to Do in Slovenia

By Tara Coughlin · Last updated on May 4, 2024

Slovenia manages to pack some of Europa’s most stunning natural tourist attractions into its compact size. From the snow-capped mountains and tree-lined valleys to the dark karst caves and gushing waterfalls, Slovenia’s landscape is nothing short of breathtaking. Whether you’re planning on hiking, cycling, caving, or canyoning, there are things to do in Slovenia for every type of outdoor enthusiast.

The incredible mixture of diverse scenery is made even more stunning by the country’s quaint, picturesque towns. If the metropolitan city of Ljubljana doesn’t win over your heart, you can retreat to the quieter villages of Ptuj and Piran. Whether you’re interested in a city vacation or an outdoor adventure, you’ll find what you’re looking for in Slovenia.

15. Tito Square in Koper

The grand Tito Square is arguably one of the most iconic landmarks not just in Koper, but in all of Slovenia. Surrounded by beautiful Gothic buildings and medieval churches and cathedrals, Tito Square is the beating heart of the city. Although there aren’t any outdoor cafes or restaurants, it’s still worth visiting simply to admire the astounding architecture.

The most noticeable building in Tito Square is the Praetorian Palace, which dates back to the 15th-century. The peaked windows and exterior staircases are pristine examples of Venetian-Gothic architecture.

14. Tolmin Gorge Trail

Get a breath of fresh air and explore the stunning landscape with a trek down the Tolmin Gorge Trail. Located on the south end of the Triglav National Park, the Tolmin Gorge Trail is a leisurely 1.2-mile walk through lush canyons, dark tunnels, flowing rivers, and moss-covered rock formations.

As you walk through the gorge, you’ll cross over several wooden suspension bridges that offer sweeping views over the Tolminka and Zadlascica Rivers. At the end of the trail is the infamous Bear’s Head viewpoint, which is a small boulder that has become wedged between two of the rocky cliffs.

13. Lake Jasna

Lake Jasna is one of Slovenia’s most beloved gems. The sparkling green and blue water is surrounded by tree-covered hills and lush valleys. Peaking above the lake in the background are the snow-covered Slovenian Alps, which add to the already breathtaking scenery.

There are plenty of activities to keep you occupied during your visit to the lake. You can rent canoes, go for a swim, or even dive off the wooden diving board. But be careful because the water can be quite icy, even on a hot day.

12. Vrsic Pass

Driving along the Vrsic Pass is the ultimate road trip adventure in Slovenia. At over 5,000 feet above sea level, this winding road is considered to be the highest pass in the entire country. Besides navigating the hairpin turns, you’ll also have the chance to see a few landmarks along the way, including the Russian POW chapel and the bronze statue of Julius Kugy.

Vrsic Pass is also an ideal destination for hiking. There are dozens of peaks and trails to climb, as well as a few lodges and hotels to spend the night after a long day.

11. Predjama Castle

Built into the side of a cave, the medieval Predjama Castle is a fascinating architectural masterpiece. But if you look closely, you’ll see that it’s more than just an 800-year old castle. Behind the building lays a network of hidden tunnels, secret passageways, and imposing karst caves.

As you walk from room to room, you’ll discover chambers and dungeons that expose the castle’s complex and tumultuous history. You can also visit the cave below to see the colony of bats that live inside.

10. Pericnik Waterfall

Tucked away inside the Triglav National Park is one of Slovenia’s tallest waterfalls. It actually consists of two individual falls. The lower falls cascade down over 171-feet, while the smaller, upper waterfall is only 52 feet high.

What’s most unique about the Pericnik Waterfalls is that you can walk behind them. There’s a small trail that leads behind the gushing water and offers pristine views of the entire valley in front of it. If you’re not afraid of getting a little wet, this trek is a must-see during your visit to the falls.

9. Lake Bohinj

Nestled at the foot of the Bohinj Valley in the Julian Alps sits Lake Bohinj. Although many people come to relax and admire the picturesque scenery, Lake Bohinj is really an outdoor lover’s paradise. You can rent stand up paddleboards, kayaks, and canoes, which allow you to make the most of your visit.

There’s also a flat trail that circles the perimeter of the lake. On a nice day, there’s nothing more relaxing than going for a walk and basking in the sun while it’s reflecting off the lake’s surface.

8. Soca River Rafting

An exhilarating rafting trip down the Soca River is one of the most thrilling activities you can do during your trip to Slovenia. Surrounded by steep canyon walls and green forests, you’ll paddle through rolling waves and steep turns as you navigate through the valley.

On average, you can expect to be out on the water for two to three hours. If you’re traveling with young children or inexperienced swimmers, you can also choose a family-friendly route. You don’t have to sacrifice the big waves to have an amazing time rafting down the Soca River!

7. Triglav National Park

Triglav National Park is a pristine slice of natural beauty located in the northern part of Slovenia. There’s so much to explore here that you’ll have a difficult time checking everything you want to see off your list in just one visit. From mountainous peaks and green valleys to sparkling lakes and flowing rivers, Triglav National Park is the perfect escape from the city.

Not only is the park home to Slovenia’s highest mountain, but it also encompasses a large portion of the Julian Alps. You’ll also find Lake Bohinj, the Soca River, and even the legendary Lake Bled.

The historical town of Ptuj is easily one of the most charming cities not just in Slovenia, but in all of Eastern Europe. The red medieval roofs and winding cobblestone alleys add a certain charm to this already stunning portside city. A few days in Ptuj, and you’ll be able to fully immerse yourself in traditional Slovenian culture.

During your visit, don’t forget to take a trip to the Ptuj Castle, which was built in the 12-century to defend against the invading Hungarians. For more beautiful architecture, stop by the Ptuj Town Hall and the Gothic St. George Church.

5. Postojna Cave

Take a journey into the dark underworld of the Postojna Cave system. Here, 15-miles of tunnels, stalagmites, and stalactites were carved over millions of years by the Pivka River. Although it’s now open to tours and visitors, the cave can also be used for large events and concerts.

However, the most unique feature is the underground railway. This 150-year old train takes you through the different rooms, halls, and corridors of the mysterious Postojna Cave. On the tour, you’ll get to see the towering Skyscraper, a 20-foot-tall stalagmite.

If sun and sightseeing sound like your idea of a perfect vacation, make sure to spend some time in Piran. Located on the Adriatic coast on a narrow peninsula, this charming village is marked by red Gothic houses and imposing city walls. Despite it being relatively compact, there’s a lot to discover while walking through the Old Town.

During the day, you can marvel at the picturesque plazas and squares as well as the stunning medieval cathedrals. At night, you’ll be treated to fresh seafood restaurants and lively bars, where you can easily spend the whole evening.

3. Ljubljana Old Town

Whether it’s your first time or 100th time in Slovenia, you’ll still find something to discover in Ljubljana Old Town. Slovenia’s bustling capital is home to stone bridges, meandering canals, gothic cathedrals, and picturesque buildings. You can also stop by open-aired Central Market, where you’ll find souvenirs, fresh produce, and street food at very reasonable prices.

This enchanting city is also teeming with trendy bars and gourmet restaurants. Admire the views from the famous Dragon Bridge or visit the flowing Fountain of the Three Carniolan Rivers. On a nice day, you can also grab a seat outdoors at one of the cafes lining the Ljubljana River and watch as busy locals carry on with their daily life.

2. Skocjan Caves

Slovenia is home to many exceptional karst cave systems, but the Skocjan Caves are undoubtedly the most famous. Not only is it considered to be one of the largest underground caves in the world, but it also contains one of the biggest indoor chambers.

Hiking through the Skocjan Caves is possible with a guided tour. You’ll visit the protruding stalagmites and stalactites in the Silent Cave, the vast open room of the Great Hall, and even walk across the suspended Cerkvenik Bridge.

1. Lake Bled

The awe-inspiring Lake Bled is a must-see for anyone visiting Slovenia. Tucked away in the Alps, the scenery around Lake Bled looks like it’s been torn right from the pages of a fairytale. Surrounded by medieval castles, snow-capped mountains, and lush forests, its beauty attracts visitors and locals from around the world.

Enjoy the dramatic views from Bled Castle, catch a boat to the mysterious Bled Island, or go for a swim in the cool, refreshing waters. There are also plenty of luxury resorts and hotels where you can relax for the night and enjoy your serene surroundings.

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Ten slovenian attractions that must be added to your itinerary.

From the iconic Alpine lake, underground extravaganza, treasures of UNESCO heritage to the queen among the vines – visit Slovenia’s shiniest of gems.

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Slovenia: green attraction

Slovenia, with its diverse landscapes, is an attraction in itself. Its commitment to green and sustainable development resulted in the title of the first green tourist destination in the world. But that’s not all, it is gradually drawing the attention of the leading global tourism media, which place its most remarkable features on their lists of top destinations. Although you can find breath-taking treasures of nature and culture at almost every step, we showcase some of the most visible gems that must be added to your itinerary.

Bled – an image of paradise under the Alps

For centuries, Bled and Lake Bled, which boasts the only natural island in Slovenia, have been attracting people seeking special beauty. Traditional boats called pletna take visitors to see the island and the church, which has a bell that plays a special ode to love. The most beautiful view of the lake, its island and the surrounding Alpine peaks can be enjoyed from the castle towering over the lake on a lofty cliff. The beauty of Bled was also noticed by the media giants Lonely Planet and Daily Mail, which placed it among their top 10 global destinations.

Postojna Cave – the most frequently visited world of underground wonders

Postojna Cave is considered to be one of the most frequented tourist caves in the world, and rightfully so. An underground train takes visitors along the first cave railway in the world to the interior of the cave among several thousand-year-old speleothems, through grand halls and past hidden tunnels. The 24-kilometre long Postojna Cave is the place where you can meet "dragon's babies" in person, the place where unbelievable creatures hatch: the proteus or the "human fish". Predjama Castle, the largest cave castle in the world, can be found near the cave, where the legend of the fearless robber baron, Erazem of Predjama, is still alive.

Lipica – birthplace of the Lipizzan horse

The original stud farm for the noble white horses has been maintained in Lipica in the Karst region since 1580. The oldest European stud farm to breed the same horse breed without interruption is a cultural and historical monument, which impresses visitors with its equestrian experiences and special Karst landscape.

Piran – salty surprises of the Mediterranean

The Piran Salt Pans, where salt and the world-class fleur de sel are still harvested using age-old methods, were the reason that Piran, the most beautiful town on the Slovenian coast, flourished. The picturesque medieval town, the entirety of which is protected as a cultural and historical monument, adjoins two landscape parks. Visitors can see one of them from the highest cliff on the Adriatic Sea.

The land of UNESCO World Heritage

Škocjan Caves with the largest subterranean canyon, Idrija and its once world-renowned mercury mine, ancient beech forests and the Ljubljana Marshes with its heritage of an ancient pile-dweller culture where the world’s oldest wooden wheel with an axle was found – these are but few of the special features of Slovenia that have been added to the UNESCO World Heritage List.

The Soča River Valley – peaceful stories along the gorgeous river

In addition to countless natural sights, the valley of the emerald green Soča River, which is considered to be one of the most beautiful and best preserved Alpine rivers in Europe, also preserves the shocking heritage of World War I. This was the scene of the Isonzo Front, the bloodiest mountain battle in history. Above the valley stretches Triglav National Park, the largest Slovenian protected natural area, where Paths of Peace can also be found.

Velika Planina Plateau – a journey into the living shepherd tradition

At the end of spring, cow bells echo in Velika planina announcing the arrival of cattle and their shepherds. The fairy-tale plateau with one of the largest shepherd’s settlements in Europe attracts visitors to learn about the interesting life on mountain pastures and try dairy delicacies prepared by the shepherds. Enjoy a stroll in the meadows, a longer hike along the plateau or a mountain biking tour.

The Logar Valley – the Alpine beauty in the embrace of the Kamnik-Savinja Alps

The Logar Valley is one of the most beautiful Alpine glacial valleys in Europe. The harmonious balance between tradition, people and nature, which can be found in the Solčavsko region, is exceptional and very rare. A retreat in the peaceful surroundings of the landscape park can be spent hiking, cycling, riding horses, embarking on a photo safari, etc. The park was the recipient of CIPRA’s Future in the Alps Award for successful management of the protected area.

The Old Vine in Maribor – the queen of all vines

In Lent, in the old town centre of Maribor, the oldest vine in the world, can be found. It is more than 400 years old and is the only plant with its own museum in the Old Vine House. Many events are organised in Maribor throughout the year to honour the queen of vines, such as the Pruning of the Old Vine, the Harvest, St Martin’s Day Celebration and the Old Vine Festival. And, believe it or not, the Old Vine even has its own anthem that the people of Maribor like to sing.

Ljubljana – the lively green capital of Slovenia

Ljubljana is the green capital of a green country. With regard to green public areas per capita, Ljubljana is globally ranked at the very top. The image of the town next to the Ljubljanica River with picturesque bridges and a marketplace was designed by the famous architect Jože Plečnik. A powerful castle reigns on the hill overlooking the town centre, which visitors can ascend on foot or with a funicular. The castle houses unforgettable experiences and superb cuisine, in addition to various interesting events.

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Perhaps you didn’t know…

Not only will Slovenia’s attractions inspire you with their beauty, they will also astound you with their interesting stories and facts, which are just waiting to be discovered.

The world’s first underground post office opened in Postojna Cave in 1899. 

Not far from Lake Bled on the slopes of the Jelovica Plateau, the Jama pod Babjim zobom Cave, the largest speleothem cave in the Julian Alps and one of the oldest caves in Slovenia, can be found and this magnificent natural attraction was formed during an ice age.

In sea depths, some 350 metres off the Piran shore, the so-called underwater Mt Triglav (Mt Triglav being the highest peak/point of Slovenia) is located. At 39.56 metres, making it the lowest point in the Slovenian sea.

The elegant white Lipizzan horses, considered to be one of the oldest horse breeds, are born dark and obtain their white coat with age.

The Martel Hall in Škocjan Caves is considered to be the largest underground hall in Slovenia so far discovered and is one of the largest in the world.

A special trnič cheese of distinctive shape is made at Velika planina, which is also known as the cheese of love as the shepherds used to give it to their sweethearts.

Potočka Zijalka Cave can be found above the Logar Valley, where the second oldest sewing needle in the world was found among other things.

The Old Vine in Maribor’s Lent endured numerous historical and natural upheavals. It failed to succumb even to the phylloxera louse, since it has its roots deep under the Drava River gravel.

In Ljubljana, visitors frequently come across an image of a dragon. It refers to the legend about Jason and the Argonauts, who also stopped at the Ljubljana Marshes during their famous journey, where Jason was said to defeat a fearsome dragon.

The scenic beauty of the Soča River Valley also inspired the creators of the film, The Chronicles of Narnia: Prince Caspian. Several exciting scenes of the famous film were shot beside the Soča River.

The best boutique experiences of Slovenian attractions

The attractions inspire people who live in their vicinity. They are inspired to create unique, boutique and authentic experiences through which they discover stories and reveal the hidden mysteries that evolved around the most visible Slovenia’s gems.

Maribor’s mix of good food, wine and music.

Rock'n'Roll of flavours

An epic tour with the architect of UNESCO's Ljubljana. An intimate experience of the visionary master and his great mind.

Master Plečnik

Learn about the story of the best farmed fish in the world and enjoy its incredible taste. 

An unforgettable day at the Fonda Fish Garden

A good breakfast sets you up for a day of exploration and fun in the city. Begin your day with a real Ljubljana breakfast and enjoy the always-lively...

Yummy Market Walk

An adrenaline-fuelled adventure in the most famous karst cave in Europe, which will transform you from tourists into explorers.

In the footsteps of the first cave explorers - In the footsteps of Luka Čeč

A documentary experience that opens the door to secret rooms where unusual hotel activities took place during the Iron Curtain period.

Secret rooms of the Hotel Jama

Turn back time and experience the festive season and Slovenian traditions as they used to be in the days of Prešeren on an authentic Gorenjska homestead.

Sound of holiday

Find your inspiration for travelling through the most visible, unique Instagram Stories on social networks @FeelSlovenia.  Let the Instagram Stories take you through places and first-person adventures, colourful graphics, handwritten notes and an innovative combination of various visual media.

Book your experience

Luscious green nature, crystal clear waters and jaw-dropping miracles of nature will excite you. Find your inspiration and relaxation in the idyllic surroundings of green Slovenia.

Treat yourself to a stay at the Dolenjske Toplice Spa, where you can indulge in the swimming pools and saunas of the Vitarium & Spa Beauty Wellness Centre,...

Break at the Terme Dolenjske Toplice Spa

The rich Adventures of Kekec Package includes numerous family activities and an entertainment programme for the youngest. Creative workshops, film night,...

Adventures of Kekec in the Hotel Ramada Resort

Discover May Day relaxation for the whole family! Enjoy a comfortable Superior room including half board, unlimited time swimming, tickets to Mozirski...

May Day Family package

The Golte plateau is the perfect place for a break, relaxation and recreation in summertime. Get away from the hustle and bustle of everyday life, breathe...

Summer escape to Golte

Start your morning with a Mediterranean breakfast, treat yourself to a relaxing pampering in thermal water pools and watch your children enjoy the workshops...

Family holidays on the Slovenian coast

The Hotel Evropa is located in the centre of Celje, in the old city centre, and is therefore a good base for visiting historical and cultural sights,...

Delight your family with a holiday. Enjoy half-board, adrenaline-packed summer tobogganing, Pohorje dinner, swimming in Wellness Planja, saunas and many...

Green holidays

Autumn holidays in the Hotel Arena.

What else makes Slovenia so special?

In addition to the most appealing Slovenian attractions, other local sites worth visiting await you in every region and town of green Slovenia – from the remarkable wonders of nature to impressive cultural monuments. Exploring Slovenia’s beautiful sites combines well with selected cuisine and pampering in natural health resorts.

Green story of Slovenia

Plan your holidays in green.

Nature parks

Discover a wealth of various plant and tree species.

Food and wine

Love is experienced through the stomach.

Slovenia’s waters

Discover the freshness and purity of Slovenia’s waters.

Cities and destinations

Small towns for big adventures.

Iconic attractions

The images of Slovenia that will leave a lasting impression.

Spas and health resorts

Rest, relax and enjoy the soothing power of thermal waters and wellness treatments.

Architectural sights

Discover Slovenia's greatest architectural treasures.

Sights as seen by the visitors

Each pair of eyes views beauty in their own way. In every part of the day. In every season. Check out how the greatest Slovenian sights are seen by visitors at @feelslovenia and share your views by posting your photos and tagging them with #ifeelsLOVEnia and #myway.

Stories from Slovenia

Sign up for our monthly newsletter to receive a green piece of Slovenia in your inbox, and learn about holidays, seasonal offers, upcoming events and travel options.

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ALMA Virtual Traveller

Alma is a ChatGPT-based virtual travel guide designed to help you find information and inspiration for your next visit to Slovenia. She is full of ideas for great experiences , knows Slovenian destinations and the variety of activities you are particularly interested in, so she can offer you personalised content and inspiring stories available on the official slovenia.info tourism portal. Our virtual advisor was inspired by the intrepid world traveller Alma M. Karlin; therefore, we named her ALMA. For an optimal experience, we suggest talking to Alma as a real interlocutor, mentioning the destination you are interested in, the activities you want to experience and when you want to visit Slovenia . All information provided by Alma is for information purposes only and may contain limitations and errors.

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TRAVELSLOVENIA.ORG – All You Need To Know To Visit Slovenia

All you need to know to visit slovenia.

Slovenia is a small country in Central Europe with an extremely diverse and interesting landscape including high Alpine peaks, thick forests, bucolic green countryside, and a short but extremely picturesque stretch of coastline on the Adriatic.

Introducing Slovenia

Slovenia is situated on the south of central Europe and shares borders with Italy, Austria, Croatia and Hungary. Nestled between the Alps and the Mediterranean Sea, picturesque Slovenia is blessed with spectacular mountains and an Adriatic coastline. You can have one eye on the Adriatic Sea, then look in the other direction and be surrounded by hills and mountains of the Slovenian Alps. Distances between places in Slovenia are really short and within a single day you can visit the Slovenian coast and experience the Mediterranean climate or visit the mountainous region of Gorenjska and experience the Alpine and continental climate. The changing landscape is constantly surprising, and from the top of the highest Slovenian mountain Triglav (2,864 m) you can see coastline of Adriatic Sea if weather is nice. And that’s exactly the reason why visiting Slovenia can be a great choice for both, summer or winter holidays, with great winter sports architecture and remarkable mountains and, at the same time, the position on the coast of the sea.

This proximity of opposites and contrasts is a hallmark of Slovenia, which boasts many natural attractions located all over the country in very different habitats. The picturesque Mediterranean towns on the Adriatic coast, the pure and intact nature in the idyllic Triglav National Park in Slovenian Alps, the most beautiful glacial lakes Bled and Bohinj, the mysterious Karst region with native Lipizzaner horses and one of the most significant cave systems in the world, the beautiful wine growing regions of Primorska and Posavje and the small but charming capital Ljubljana with its cobbled streets, beautiful baroque architecture and medieval castle dominating the city. The fact that the third of the country is part of European Network Natura 2000 protected areas, gives you an insight in how beautiful Slovenia really is.

Slovenia is situated at the historical and geographical crossroads of western, northern and southern Europe, so it is not a surprise that it’s well connected to the rest of the continent in all directions, and by all means of transport. It’s just a few hours travel from Venice or Vienna. Slovenia is easy to reach from neighbouring countries (Italy, Austria, Croatia and Hungary), with good road and rail links, and daily flights from numerous European cities. As a maritime nation, Slovenia can also be reached by sea. Slovenia gained independence in 1990 and is an EU member and in the Eurozone with the currency of Euro. Time is CET (same as western Europe). The official language is Slovene (from the group of Slav languages), though English is spoken throughout major cities and tourist destinations and many Slovenians also speak German and Italian.

If we need to describe Slovenia in just one word, it would be the one that people often use in travel writing: beautiful, extraordinary, amazing, charming, lovely. Small, but so extremely interesting. Slovenian Tourism board advertises the country with the slogan ‘I feel sLOVEnia’. And the ones who have opportunity to visit Slovenia, find out that love is truly the main feeling you can get on the streets throughout major cities and tourist sites across the country. Slovenia is also considered one of the safest countries in Europe. Theft and violence are extremely rare. Wherever you are, even late at night in the cities, you can have no cause for concern.

Find Out Why Slovenia Should Be Your Next Destination To Visit In Europe

Slovenia is not necessarily a destination that’s on the top of everyone’s list of places to visit in Europe. But it wouldn’t be revolutionary if we told you that the fame of a place doesn’t guarantee the quality of your experience there, and vice versa. Places not included on lists of top recommended destinations in the world, can create some incredible travel memories. And that is exactly the case with Slovenia, a tiny, beautiful country sandwiched between Italy, Austria and Croatia in the very heart of Europe.

Slovenia pictures

Slovenia is often overlooked by travelers in favour of its more well-known neighbours like Italy, Austria, and Croatia, so please share this page on social media to help spread the word.

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52 thoughts on “all you need to know to visit slovenia”.

Very nice love it all.

Dear Sudhir

Idrija, Postojna, Logatec, Vrhnika are our closest and most popular destinations. In addition to accommodation at Lookout Resort, we also offer our guests guided tours of tourist attractions. The most popular are individual guided tours for 2 to 3 people with e-mountain bikes. So you can effortlessly discover and enjoy the most beautiful corners of our country with us. You can find more about us on FB >>> https://www.facebook.com/lookout.resort

Best regards, Leopold & Maria

I’m from India and these fabulous photos have inspired me so much that I want visit Slovenia and cover all the wonderful places whose Fall photos you have posted. Can you, or someone who reads this, help me form a travel plan for visiting them and maybe a few more places as time isn’t a constraint. Can I cover all the Fall destinations by using Public Transportation ? Thank you very much and best regards !

Slovenia is absolutely amazing. Been to Bohinj, Bled, Triglav National Park and surroundings, plus the karst and Piran. What a lovely country!

Such a beautiful country. Some day, I’m going to come and see all of these sights!

Seem a very nice destination I would really like to discover it

I hope to visit Slovenia in May of 2022, this is on my list!

Perfect 🥰🥰🥰, can’t wait to see and feel Slovenia again 🥰

Totally incredible country…try to visit every year to see friends and family and enjoy the best cuisine ever 😎

where do i apply for a visa?

Drove UN aid trucks through Slovenia on the way to Bosnia Kosovo etc years ago….. would love to go back there in our campervan…Slovenia♥️ is one of the most beautiful countries in all Europe!

It’s a few years since we visited Slovenia. Had hoped to return this year, maybe next year.

Due to corona situation we had to cancel our June trip and we have to wait till next year again. I feel very dissapointed cause we go to Slovenia every year and it’s like our second home, So i kinda feel homesick.

I have friends in Slovenia and went skiing in Maribor 2018….OMW!! Slovenia was beautiful in the winter, and have heard of how beautiful it is in the Summer time…but never realised it was as breathtaking as these photos show!!! Gosh! 🙈😊👌 Definately a must visit in the summer time. (Am from SA)

Slovenia is the most beautiful country in the world. Not up for debate.

Beautiful country with amazing people. ❤️

Such a beautiful country and its people are so friendly as well. Well worth the visit

I know you think you are smart, blocking people from copy+paste operations, but you also stop people from looking things up online with a simple select + search to get maps and other information they want So your site is wasted bandwidth.

Slovenia ranks among the very best trips we have taken!

I loved my time in Slovenia and would go back in a heartbeat

We’re planning a trip to Slovenia for 2021. I can’t believe how beautiful this country looks!!!!

I have a Cinderella-inspired contemporary screenplay that could be filmed here. Any producers interested?

Really looking forward to seeing the beauty of Slovenia

The country is beautiful, and the people are among the nicest I’ve met in 42 countries and territories.

I visited Piran last week and wish we could have stayed longer. There is a sculpture in Tartini square I am particularly taken with — a man reaching into his hollow chest. Does anyone know the artist and name of the sculpture? It is beautiful.

The statue represents Giuseppe Tartini, famous composer and violinist born in Piran. The sculpture was made by Venetian sculptor Antonio dal Zotta.

Giuseppe Tartini, Tartini square Piran – SLO

I am very keen to get to Slovenia and these photos are making me jealous.

We just loved visiting Slovenia! So many wonderful things to do and see.

Through the scenic beauty of Slovenia, you get to realize what a wonderfully beautiful world we live in!

Slovenia looks pretty! Definitely one for a future trip.

Slovenia has never been on my list. Looks like it’s time for me to reconsider!

I’ve loved looking at these Slovenia pictures. It makes me want to go there even more.

Excuse me while I just go try and find a way to book a ticket to Slovenia. These are beautiful photos and it makes me want to visit all that much more!

Airport Joze Pucnik Ljubljana. Welcome

Love love LOVE this website! All the more excited to visit Slovenia now!

What beautiful photos! Very inspiring! I’ve always wanted to go to Slovenia and your website just made me want to go 10 times more! Stunning!

Incredible pictures! I miss Slovenia so much it truly is paradise on Earth, I hope to be back soon!

WOW, these photos are spectacular! Slovenia seems like such insanely beautifully enchanting paradise.

Slovenia never left my bucket list. So inspired to go there soon!

Slovenia has always been on my bucket list! So much beauty!

Great pictures. I haven’t been to Slovenia for years, and miss it much!

Oh wow! I haven’t been to Slovenia, but it sounds like I need to go! I’ve heard incredible things about Ljubljana and Piran.

Mission accomplished, you’ve made me want to travel to Slovenia!

I love U all 🙂

Dvakratno UNESCO Idrijo ste pa kar preskočili? 🙂

wow just a beautiful. place hope to visit soon..

Last summers I had the best of vacations in Slovenia, I intend to visit this beautiful Place again, Once I get married.

The Slovenes are friendly and welcoming, many are English-speaking but do try a little of their language – Doberdan (hello) and Hvala (thank you) go a long way!

dobar dan is good day NOT hello!/ thanks.

people use it as a hello greeting

I LOVE sLOVEnia. Everyone seems really friendly in Slovenia – the only country with LOVE in its name!

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30 Best things to do in Slovenia, according to travel bloggers

Last Updated on 21/05/2024 by kami

Ah, beautiful Slovenia! This is one of the most incredible countries in Europe.

It’s so small yet has it all. With all the best things to do in Slovenia, you surely won’t be bored during your visit.

In only one day during your Slovenia trip you can swim in the Adriatic Sea in the morning and hike in the Slovenian Alps in the afternoon, with the visit in the second largest cave in the world in between.

I can vouch it’s possible to have such a crazy Slovenia itinerary in one day as it happened to me too: in the morning I saw Alps, before noon I was walking around Ljubljana , the charming capital, in the afternoon I was at the seaside only to finish the day in Maribor – one of the main cities in Slovenia, located in the east part of the country!

But I wouldn’t recommend such a craziness, it’s better to visit Slovenia properly and enjoy the place and all the Slovenia attractions to the fullest!

Slovenia essentials

Planning a trip to Slovenia? Here are the services I always use and personally recommend:

• Accommodation : I always book a place to stay on Booking.com
• Tours: when I decide to go on a tour I either use Viator
• Get insured for your trip to Slovenia with SafetyWing

Slovenia was the first country during my Balkan travels that I’ve visited back in 2002 (although I know it’s not so much Balkans anymore, more like Central Europe ). Since then it always had a special place in my heart.

That’s when I first saw how diverse and interesting it is, kind of like the mix of the Balkan soul with the Austrian neatness. Nature was also very generous for Slovenia, putting all of the wonders in such a tiny land, making the list of “Slovenia must see” really long.

I’ve been returning a few times to the country and it always kept me busy with new attractions I needed to discover and places to visit in Slovenia.

Even now, so many years and visits later, my list of top things to do in Slovenia is just growing and I’m so excited to see more of the country in the future.

Table of Contents

Best things to do in Slovenia

In the meantime, I’ve asked fellow travel bloggers what to see and do in Slovenia. I added some of my favorites and we came up with this “best of Slovenia” list.

I hope it will inspire you to travel to Slovenia soon and you will enjoy it as much as we did!

So, here we go with some ideas of what to do in Slovenia!

Wander around Ljubljana

I personally think Ljubljana is one of the most charming capitals in Europe. As the whole country, it’s rather small and easy to walk around – that’s actually one of the best things to do in Ljubljana.

The old town is just the cutest with houses painted to warm colors.

The riverbank is leafy and perfect for lazy strolls or relaxing cup of coffee.

The castle towering the city offers spectacular views of the area, even as far as to Julian Alps mountains.

But for the best views of Ljubljana Old Town head to the cafe on the last floor of Neboticnik.

While the old town is all cute and charming Ljubljana has an edgy site too and that’s the best seen at Metelkova – a complex of old barracks turned into the cultural space. That’s the heart of alternative Ljubljana with numerous art galleries, bars, cultural institutions and lots of amazing street art around.

If Metelkova is not enough for you, check ROG factory too, a similar space but closer to the old town.

You can also go for a tour to get to know Ljubljana – I recommend Ljubljana and Ljubljana Castle Sightseeing Tour. Click here for more details and to book the place.

Admire Plecnik’s architecture of Ljubljana

Stephanie from History Fangirl enjoyed the architecture of Ljubljana created by Joze Plecnik:

“My favorite thing when traveling is to visit UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

While Ljubljana doesn’t have its own full UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is a tentative site under the title “The Timeless, Humanistic Architecture of Joze Plecnik.” This site comprises the architecture of Plecnik, who transformed the architecture of Ljubljana after an earthquake knocked down much of the town’s main sites.

It’s thought that he had an influence on the city greater than Gaudi had on Barcelona, as nearly every major aspect of Ljubljana’s architecture is influenced by the work he did from the 1920’s to 1940’s.

While visiting Ljubljana, it’s impossible to overestimate how much of the dreamy, feminine landscape informs the visitor’s experience.

Ljubljana’s reputation as both a romantic and fantastical travel destination owes so much to Plecnik’s work.

During my time in the city, I adored walking through the city appreciating each individual building and how they form an ensemble.

Every visitor who enjoys a lazy afternoon people watching on the river, strolling its banks, or getting lost in the historic center owes Plecnik their gratitude.”

Falling for Lake Bled

Rashmi & Chalukya from GOBeyondBounds really enjoyed Lake Bled, and I definitely can see why as this is one of the most beautiful places in Slovenia!

Here’s what they have to say about it:

“Lake Bled is among the most popular Slovenia attractions and one of the best places to see in Slovenia.

The stunning picture of the fairytale island church or the Church of the Assumption of Maria sits in the middle of the Lake Bled in a picturesque setting.

There are plenty of things to do in Bled .

Take a walk along the lake promenade enjoying the views.

You can go boating on the Lake Bled and visit the beautiful island church on the traditional Pletna boats.

You can visit the Bled Castle which sits on the cliff overlooking the Lake Bled.

The castle has several buildings, museums, cafe and a souvenir shop.

The Castle can be reached through a set of stairs along the lake promenade.

You can go hiking to the Ojstrica, viewpoint which offers a picture-perfect view of Lake Bled and the island church.”

If you would like to learn more about Bled and its history join the Lake Bled and Bled Castle Tour – click here for more details.

Mel from TravelingMel.com is another fan of Bled but she has visited the town in the winter time. And found plenty of things to do then too!

“Any time is a good time to visit Lake Bled, but winter is especially magical.

Snow caps the mountains and the lake is frozen with its little church glistening on the island.

It’s like walking into a winter wonderland or a fairytale.

Winter in Lake Bled means outdoor recreation.

Some years the lake freezes and you can rent skates at the Park Restaurant and Cafe.

After sliding around on the ice, a hot cocoa and a slice of Bled’s famous cream cake warms you right up.

The castle is open all year and ripe for exploring – without the crowds—in winter.

Nearby, there are opportunities to cross-country ski, snowshoe, and alpine ski in Triglav National Park.”

Eating the famous cream cake in Bled with the stunning view

When you’re in Bled don’t miss the famous cream cake there. It’s a calories bomb but every bite is so worth it!

While it was created in Hotel Park and that’s where you will eat the original one I’d recommend heading to Cafe Belvedere, a little bit further from the center of Bled.

The cafe is hidden in the forest above the lake, few steps away from the former Tito’s villa (that you can stay at as well – click here to see the details and current rates ) and offers amazing views of the area.

You’re literally in front of the island with the church. I can’t think of a better place in Bled to eat the cream cake or just about anything else.

The cafe itself is worth paying more attention too as well.

It was designed by Joze Plecnik and served as a waiting hall before the audience with King Alexander of Yugoslavia.

That’s also where Tito hosted his tea and cognac parties.

Discovering a little gem – Radovljica

Only 10 minutes away from Lake Bled you will find Radovljica – a little gem of Slovenia.

Not many know about this place, often bypassing it on the way to the mountains, but it’s worth to stop here for three reasons: beautiful center, Beekeping Museum and Gingerbread Museum.

I enjoyed the museums so much, especially the first one where I learned a lot about bees and honey.

Radovljica is also a perfect place to escape the hustle and bustle of Bled and enjoy Slovenia without the crowds.

Hiking Vintgar Gorge

If you’re in Bled be sure to hike Vintgar Gorge too, as Val & Nick from Wandering Wheatleys recommend:

“Vintgar Gorge is short but spectacular hike located just 3 miles northwest of the darling town of Bled.

Tourists and locals alike flock to this picturesque area to escape the bustling town.

At the start of the hike you’ll marvel at the massive limestone walls covered in moss that tower above you.

Further along the gorge narrows and narrow wooden walkways have been constructed to allow visitors to continue the trek while the powerful river rushes underneath your path.

Along the way you’ll pass several small waterfalls as well as an impressive stone railway bridge overhead that was constructed in 1906.

At the end of the hike you’ll come to a suspension bridge that crosses the 40′ high Šum Waterfall.

Be sure to descend the stairs behind the ticket office and cross to the platform at the base of the falls for the best viewpoint.

The hike is just 2 miles round trip and should take about 90 minutes.

You’ll need to pay an entrance fee of 5€ per person to enter the area.”

You can visit Vintgar Gorge, together with Bled, as a part of the tour from Ljubljana – click here for more details.

Skiing in Kranjska Gora

I visited Kranjska Gora only to attend ski flying competition in Planica but I just loved the place.

Nichola from Globalmouse Travels went skiing there and that’s what she says about it:

“Slovenia has to be one of the best places to ski in Europe. With friendly, kind instructors and really affordable skiing, it’s a wonderful place to get on to the slopes.

We skied in Kranjska Gora which was almost fairytale like in appearance and a great location for beginners and intermediates in particular to learn to ski.

There’s a picture perfect market in the centre and plenty of places to eat, including opportunities to try out some of the local dumplings and hearty Slovenian stews.

Kranjska Gora is also ideally placed for a day trip into Ljubljana or even Venice which breaks up time on the snow.

For somewhere that’s different but packed full of character and genuinely warm greetings Kranjska Gora is one of our favourite places to ski and also enjoy the beautiful Slovenia sights.”

Visiting Lake Jasna and Vršič Pass

Elaine and Dave from Show Them the Globe really loved Lake Jasna and Vršič Pass:

“Lake Jasna, one of the most beautiful places to go in Slovenia, is nestled in the Triglav National Park in the northwest of the country.

The lakes crystal clear waters reflect the stunning Julian mountains through which the Vršič Pass ascends.

The lake is a perfect day trip from Lake Bled (it’s only a 40-minute drive) and is a popular swimming and picnic spot.

The Vršič Pass is a winding mountain road which snakes up the Julian Alps from Lake Jasna.

The road is closed for over 5 months a year due to snow and when possible the drive is not for the faint of heart.

The serpentine road winds its way up the gorge and includes over 50 hairpin bends.

Some of the bends and parts of the route are limited to a single lane so care is needed when driving up!

The drive is worth it, however, as the views along the route are simply spectacular. We stopped so many times to take photos that it took us over 2 hours to reach the summit of the pass with its incredible views across the Triglav National Park.”

You can visit Lake Jasna as part of Triglav National Park Tour – click here for more details.

Admiring Slap Savica

Alex from Swedish Nomad suggests hiking to the waterfall Slap Savica close to Bohinj, and I can definitely second this recommendation.

Even if it was tiring to climb all the stairs what was waiting at the end was very rewarding.

Here’s what Alex says:

“Slap Savica is one of Slovenia’s most spectacular waterfalls. It’s the source of Sava Bohinjka, and the third most visited attraction.

What makes it even more special is the fact that its watercourse is divided into two parts in the hidden undergrounds.

To go here, you can either walk along the marked trail, or take a car/bicycle to the Savica hut and parking place. From there it’s just a short walk to the waterfall.

The entrance fee is currently 3 Euro.

Many visitors also take the chance to drink the spring water here, which is said to have healing powers and make you look younger.

If you’re traveling to Lake Bled or Bohinj, a stop at Slap Savica should be on every itinerary.

The color of the water is mesmerizing, and the waterfall always has a good flow.

NOTE: it can get crowded here, and you should also know that there’s a fence blocking the access to the waterfall. So, this is an attraction you just have to admire with your eyes as it’s not possible to go for a swim here.”

Falling in love even more with Bohinj

Bohinj is at the very top of my “best places to visit in Slovenia” list.

I was a bit wary before my second trip there, not being sure if it was really that spectacular or that was just my memory idealizing the place but as it turned out there was nothing to worry about.

Bohinj is jaw dropping! Crystal clear waters of the lake meet with harsh slopes of mountains creating an unforgettable landscape.

The most popular image of Bohinj is the idyllic view of the bridge and a small church in the back but when you go to the other side of the lake (preferably by boat, it’s such a beautiful experience!) it’s even more stunning there!

If you are short on time I recommend joining Lake Bled and Lake Bohinj trip from Ljubljana. You will see all the highlights in one day. Click here for the details and to book the spot.

Taking the cable car up to Vogel mountain

While you’re at Lake Bohinj don’t miss the cable car up to Vogel mountain.

On a clear day you’re in for a treat as views from up there are just spectacular! You can admire Lake and the surrounding area with high peaks of the most beautiful mountains in Slovenia!

When I visited it was cloudy and the landscape was barely visible but what I could see was still really impressive.

This is probably the easiest way to see best views of stunning Julian Alps from above.

In the winter time you can also go skiing at Vogel.

Going for one of the most unusual train rides ever

Kylie from Between England and Iowa went for the car train ride between Most na Soci and Bohinjska Bistrica and loved it. I definitely share her enthusiast for this journey as I took it too and it was so much fun!

Here’s what Kylie says:

“An interesting way to see the Slovenian scenery is from the car train! It’s a 40 minute journey between Most Na Soci and Bohinjska Bistrica and costs around 40 Euro per vehicle (passengers included).

Cars drive onto a decked platform. There’s not much space between the cars and the railings, you can get out when the train is in the station but you do have to stay in the vehicle while the train is moving!

Of course I recommend sitting in the front seat to get the best views!

The route cuts right through a mountain range going through one particular tunnel that’s 6327 meters in length, plunging you into the darkness for 7 minutes!

Keep an eye out at some of the stations along the way, to ‘change tracks’ a man will jump on a bicycle and switch the track manually!”

Getting the adrenaline rush in Bovec

When I visited Bovec I was really unlucky with the weather as it was raining cats and dogs and I couldn’t do any of my planned activities (like zip-line that I was really excited about).

But LeAnna from WellTraveledNebraskan had a great time in Bovec, here’s what she says:

“It seems like just about anywhere you go in Slovenia, you are greeted by gorgeous views and plenty to do.

However, out of all our stops in Slovenia, our favorite by far, was making a base camp (no, literally…we tent-camped) near Bovec – one of the best places in Slovenia.

We chose Bovec because of the sheer amount of things that we could do nearby in addition to our phenomenal views of camping at the foothills of the gorgeous mountains!

For adventure seekers, you can go white water rafting on the Soca river or for those wanting to see the gorgeous blue waters of the river without getting IN it, you can hike through the stunning Soca Gorge or head nearby for waterfall views and swims!

Of course, we HAD to make the drive up into the mountains where you can actually stand and look out into Italy, Slovenia AND Austria all simultaneously!!!

There was plenty to do for all types of travelers (shoot, we went as a family!) from those looking for a bit of nature and respite to adventure seekers.

The views are second to none, the food delicious and the memories will last a life-time!”

Here are some of the activities you can do in Bovec (click on the link for more details):

• Rafting on Soča River
• Mounatin Caving Adventure
• Kayaking on the Soča River
• Sušec Stream Canyoning in the Soča Valley

Visiting Brda, the wine region of Slovenia

Ellie from Soul Travel included Brda in her Slovenia itinerary , here’s why:

“Nestled right up against the Italian border, Goriska Brda is one of Slovenia’s finest wine regions.

Haven’t heard of Slovenian wine? You’d be forgiven, as most of it is consumed within Slovenia before exporters get a look in.

After a visit to Edi Simcic winery in Brda we were smitten, particularly with the light whites we tasted against a backdrop of rolling hills and farmhouses that looked every bit as beautiful as Tuscany.

You can happily spend a day or two touring wine estates in the Brda region (either book a tour or contact wine estates independently), we recommend staying at the beautiful San Martin hotel (click here to see the details and book the place!). ”

Enjoying another wine region of Slovenia – Vipava valley

Vipava Valley is another Slovenian region famous for its wine, a really good one.

Due to the microclimate the fruits grow here much better and as a result we can enjoy amazing wines and preserves.

But there are more reasons to visit Vipava Valley.

The area is very scenic and kind of idyllic, making it a perfect getaway to rest and enjoy the surrounding nature and views.

If you’re into bike trips this is also a place for you!

You can visit both Brda and Vipava as a day trip from Ljubljana – click here for more details .

Visiting Gorica

Karen from Wanderlustingk suggests visiting Gorica – one of the unknown regions of Slovenia:

“Gorica is one of Slovenia’s hidden gems.

This beautiful wine region in Slovenia, close to the Italian border, has medieval cities, stunning vineyards, and a quiet beauty that makes you wonder how everyone isn’t going crazy over the area.

I ended up going to Šmartno, one of the old medieval towns built onto a hilltop. I loved wandering around the ancient streets with ivy everywhere is straight out of a fairytale.

Be sure to try the one euro wine at any of the local cafes that is just as good as the Italian wine on the other side of the border (which you can see from there).

Luckily, ecotourism dominates here, so you can feel good in knowing that your money is going back to the community.

If you’re interested in the local wine (both red and white), you can rent a bike to cycle along the rolling hills and to visit many of the wineries.”

Exploring mining and lace town Idrija

Kristin from TravelPast50 enjoyed the mining town Idrija a lot and recommends visiting it too:

“A worthwhile day trip from Ljubljana, up into the heart of Slovenia, is Idrija. This mountain town, now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was a busy center of mercury mining for nearly 500 years.

The surrounding landscape belies the hardships of this industry, but a visit reveals the engineering and labor, fortitude and devastation the mercury mines engendered.

Idrija’s mercury mining started in 1490. The mine was closed temporarily in 1977, reopened later, but finally closed for good in 1988.

Luckily, a new industry of making electronic components was already underway.

Before touring the mines, a walk along the Idrija canal demonstrates how this alpine city has turned its history into an advantage.

The canal was built to divert water from the Idrijca river to a giant water wheel used until the 1940s to pump water from the mines. The canal now lines a beautiful recreation path through the woods, and the water runs clear.

The effects of mercury mining are laid out in a fascinating hour-long mine tour.

Of course, the brutal work took its toll on the miners. Smelters generally survived only five years on the job; others rarely lived beyond age 40.

Women In the town survived by remarrying and by providing for themselves–often making intricate lace.

Today, Idrija hosts a lace festival every June, marked by traditional and contemporary lace and fashion designs.”

Relaxing in the seaside town Portoroz

Carolyn of Holidays to Europe went to the small but charming seaside of Slovenia and had a really good time in Portoroz .

Here’s why you should visit it too:

“Slovenia’s top attraction and popular coastal resort town of Portoroz offers plenty of things to do.

Aside from the town’s pretty setting right on the sea, one of the main reasons visitors come to Portoroz are for its thermal and mineral spas.

Visitors have flocked to Portoroz since the 13th century when Monks discovered the healing properties of the sea water and the nearby Secovlje Salt Pans.

Here you can watch how salt is harvested and test out the benefits of brine and salt-pan mud in an outdoor spa.

In the town’s spa and wellness centers, particularly the beautiful Kempinski Palace Hotel, today’s visitors can re-charge their batteries and be pampered with various wellness therapies and spa treatments.

Thermal spas are just one of the things to do in Portoroz, though.

The waters of the Mediterranean are popular in summer for a refreshing swim, and the sandy beach is perfect for a stroll.

Seaside restaurants and cafes offer the perfect excuse to stop and admire the views and the promenade is the place to be seen on a summer’s evening.

If you prefer to be a bit more active, there are some excellent bike paths and walking trails around Portoroz.

One recommended walk is along the Pilgrim’s Path in Strunjan Nature Reserve where you’ll be rewarded with magnificent views of Moon Bay.”

Falling for the charming town of Piran

Kathy from 50 shades of age visited Piran and was enchanted by its beauty.

“During a Mediterranean Cruise last year we opted to do a cycling tour to the town of Piran in Slovenia .

Due to inclement weather the cycling tour was cancelled so instead we set off towards the seaside town of Piran with a tour guide in the comfort of a SUV.

We drove through the port town of Koper and via green pastures, valleys and forest for around half an hour until we reached the charming coastal town of Piran.

We were immediately struck by the charm and beauty of this seaside town and learnt that Piran was part of the Venetian empire from the late 13th century to the end of the 18th century and then part of Italy from 1918 til 1947.

We arrived into the central town square and felt as though we had stepped right into a picture postcard. Ambling through the narrow laneways in the old town we learnt that most of the buildings possessed Venetian architecture and rich frescoes.

In the small bay fisherman were unraveling their fishing nets on the piers and locals were sitting by the sea, chatting and enjoying the warm sunshine and the sparkling sea along the promenade or riva.

What a gorgeous place to spend a leisurely Sunday in the sun!”

Discovering hidden beauty of Koper

Koper might not be the most obvious seaside choice in Slovenia – it’s known mostly for its big harbor and the entry point to the Slovenian coast . But the town has much more to offer.

The area was inhabited already in the ancient times and you can find around many remnants of the great past.

The old town is small but charming, with Titov Trg as its central square.

Be sure to climb the bell tower that offers great views of the city and afterwards get lost in the maze of the beautiful narrow streets.

Don’t miss the stroll around the marina too and enjoy the sea breeze!

Finding the true gem – the walled church in Hrastovlje

When speeding the motorway to Koper turn inland some 20kms before the city and you will find one of the biggest gems of Slovenia – Holy Trinity Church in Hrastovlje.

It is surrounded by the thick wall built in the 16th century that was made to protect the local people from the Turkish attacks.

From the outside the church doesn’t look that impressive but inside you will find spectacular Gothic frescoes from the end of the 15th century with the most famous one of the “Danse Macabre” (Dance of Death).

You can visit both Koper and Hrastovlje as a day trip from Ljubljana – click here for the details.

Admiring views of Velika Planina

Chrysoula from Travel Passionate suggests area of Velika Planina and The Herdsmen’s settlement:

“If you find yourself in Slovenia, Velika Planina is a natural piece of heaven that you simply can’t miss.

This amazing area is a great spot to start a hiking trip and enjoy the beautiful view of the Kamnik Alps and the whole Ljubljana basin.

You can also spend some days simply admiring the Velika Planina area and The Herdsmen Settlement that can be found here.

The Herdmens settlement in this part of Slovenia is unique in size and beauty amongst Europe and makes for an interesting trip for foreigners every year.

And if you do manage to make it to this part of the world, get ready to be charmed by an atmosphere that seems like it’s coming from a different timeframe.

You will find small cottages with roofs made of pine shingles which look more like huts than houses.

The best time to visit The Herdsmen Settlement is between June and September when herdsmen are present and taking care of their animals.

You will be spoiled with delicious dairy products and traditional dishes made by the herdsmen themselves.”

Underground kayaking in Mežica mine

A friend of mine Ewa went kayaking in Mežica mine and recommends it as one of the best Slovenia activities:

“Mining of zinc and lead ore finished in Mežica in 1994 and the mine was closed down what resulted in stopping the pumps that removed water from the lowest corridors.

In consequence, water flooded them. This did not mean the end of the mine.

Years later, it was reopened, this time as a tourist attraction, where you can now try underground kayaking.

You will get special gum boots, a suit and a helmet with a headlamp and take the original train, that the miners used to get down to work.

After that you will get into a kayak and start exploring the underground flooded tunnels. You can even swim down a small waterfall!

This adventure is followed by a lunch similar to that eaten by miners years ago – you can enjoy some cheese, pate, prsut ham and bread.

There is also a small museum!”

Exploring Postojna Cave

Postojna Cave is one of the most important things to see in Slovenia. But it gets the hype for a reason!

This is the second longest cave in the world, with around 20kms of underground corridors. Visitors get to see only 5,5 kms (most of which is ridden by train) but it is still so impressive!

The Postojna Cave is huge and incredibly beautiful, you walk around with the jaw dropped.

It is also very diverse and the views around change often, another one is better than previous.

What’s more there are numerous events hosted inside the cave, such as music concerts or basketball games!

Visiting Predjama Castle

Another one of amazing Slovenia destinations, located only 9kms away from Postojna Cave is Predjama Castle – one of the most unique castles in the world.

Part of it is hidden in cave that in the 15th century saved the local knight and owner – Erazm of Predjama.

To everyone’s huge surprise he managed to survive in the castle for a year of siege, teasing attackers by throwing fresh fruits at them.

Eventually he was betrayed by one of the servants and killed when he was in the toilet.

It’s definitely worth to go inside the castle – the exhibitions might be so-so but seeing the construction glued to the rocks and cave is really impressive!

You can visit both Postojna Cave and Predjama Castle as part of one tour – click here for more details .

Exploring another famous underground system – Skocjan Caves

Corinne from Reflections Enroute recommends visiting another amazing underground system – Skocjan Caves :

“ Skocjan Caves are a UNESCO World Heritage site in Slovenia, not far from the border of Italy.

Tucked into this small corner of the country, these caves are massive. It’s hard to believe that such big holes are hidden underground.

You can only visit the caves on a guided tour, which they do in many different languages.

After meeting up with your guide, you have a short walk to the entrance, and the very beginning of the descent into the caves is probably the smallest tunnel, which for some is difficult if they suffer at all from claustrophobia.

However that tunnel quickly opens up to the rooms and caverns that are so large that in some many people can be in there and it won’t feel crowded.

The tour lasts about two hours and there is a lot of standing, climbing and descending of stairs, but it is a wonderful experience.

We had a few small children on our tour and they enjoyed it as well.

If you are visiting Slovenia, don’t miss Skocjan Caves!”

You can combine visiting Skocjan Caves with Piran – click here for details on the tour .

Falling for Ptuj

Even if these days Ptuj is a small and quiet town at the outskirts of the country there’s so much history behind it.

Did you know this is the oldest town in Slovenia, dating back to the Stone Age times?

The current look of the center comes from the Austria-Hungary time, with the castle towering above the red-roofed houses.

If you would like to spend some time in a charming town where life goes by slowly then Ptuj is for you.

The nearby Terme Ptuj Thermal Park is a perfect place to relax. Click here to see more details and book the place!

Visiting Maribor – second biggest city in Slovenia

While most of the tourists focus on Ljubljana Maribor, located in the east of the country (not far from Ptuj, mentioned above), is well worth a visit too.

This is one of the best cities in Slovenia, founded in the 12th century and up to this day is full of great things to do in Maribor , interesting monuments or charming lanes and corners.

Maribor also has a great alternative to Ljubljana’s Metelkova -it’s called Pekarna and it’s the independent culture hub located in the former military bakery.

But Maribor is mostly known thanks to wine.

Vineyards are located just outside the center (you can clearly see them on the surrounding hills), the city is also home to the oldest grapevine in the world!

Maribor and Ptuj make a perfect day trip from Ljubljana – click here for the details .

Stopping in Celje on the way between Maribor and Ljubljana

I feel like Celje is one of the most underrated cities in Slovenia.

This is yet another charming place with the architecture from Austria-Hungary times and red rooftops all over the center.

It’s worth to go up to the castle towering above to get the best views of the city and surrounding area as well as to learn numerous legends about the place.

What I liked the most, however, was the local museum in Celje showing the recent history of the city so no boring artifacts from the past. It was such a gem!

Relaxing at Terme Olimia Wellness

Denise from Inhetvliegtuig.nl spent some time relaxing at Terme Olimia Wellness and definitely recommends that:

“Terme Olimia is located in the small town of Podcetrtek, in the east of Slovenia. It’s the largest wellness center in Slovenia, with several hotel options.

Tourists, locals and top athletes come here for peace, tranquility, and rehabilitation.

If you don’t have kids and want to enjoy the silence, visit the adults-only Wellness Center Orhidelia. A very chic complex with great spa-facilities, a gym, and indoor and outdoor swimming pools.

Families are welcome at Wellness Centre Termalija. Where they have great facilities for kids as well.

Both places are connected with an underground corridor.

Looking for two or three days of pure relaxation, after an exhausting Slovenia road trip? Book your stay at Hotel Sotelia and enjoy all the wellness facilities.

The whole place is surrounded by lush green trees, mountains and picturesque village. You won’t regret it! Click here to read more and book the place! ”

Visiting Slovenia – practical information

How to get to slovenia.

The easiest way is flying.

Ljubljana international airport is located some 20kms away from the city and is served by numerous airlines from all over Europe, the main one being Adria – Slovenian national airlines.

Landing in here is a real treat as the views are breathtaking.

Slovenia is also fairly well connected by train, there are daily direct connections between Ljubljana and Italy ( Trieste and Udine), Croatia ( Zagreb ) and Austria (Villach, Graz and Vienna ). Visit the website of Slovenian Railways to check the schedule.

There are also buses serving numerous international routes all over Europe. You can get all the information at the website of Ljubljana bus station.

How to travel around Slovenia?

The best way would be to rent a car – driving in Slovenia is easy as roads are very good.

But don’t worry if you need to rely on public transport as it’s not that bad either. Vast network of trains and buses can get you to numerous places all over the country.

Some of the tourist attractions are best visited with the tours for the ease of getting around. Click here to see some and book for yourself some of the best day trips in Slovenia!

Where to stay in Slovenia?

You might want to have a base and explore the area. Some of the best places to stay at are Ljubljana , Bled , Bovec , Maribor or the seaside ( Portoroz , Piran or Koper ).

Recommended tours in Slovenia

As mentioned above sometimes it’s the best to got for organized tour. You will see more that way and won’t have to deal with public transport not being as frequent as we all wish. Click here to see some and book for yourself some of the best day trips in Slovenia!

Travel insurance for Slovenia

I never travel without the insurance as you never know what might happen on the road and better safe than sorry ( I’ve learnt my lesson ).

I can recommend SafetyWing that offer the insurance dedicated to travelers just like you and me.

Click here to get the insurance policy for Slovenia here.

Map of Slovenia

And here is a map with all the best Slovenia attractions listed above!

Further reading

I published many articles about Slovenia that you might find useful when planning your trip there. Here are some of them:

• 21 Most Beautiful Places in Slovenia You Should Visit
• Slovenia Travel Guide – All About Visiting Slovenia
• Slovenia itinerary – places to visit in Slovenia in 3 – 10 days
• 21 Amazing Things to Do in Ljubljana, Slovenia
• 17 Perfect Day Trips from Ljubljana, Slovenia
• 13 Best Things to Do in Lake Bled, Slovenia
• 15 Great Things to Do in Maribor, Slovenia
• A Complete Guide to Visiting Skocjan Caves, Slovenia
• Velika Planina – the Underrated Highlight of Slovenia

If you are looking for articles about a specific destination – check out the map with all the articles I’ve published (and their locations). You can also join my Facebook group about traveling in the Balkans and ask your questions there.

For the end I left a few announcements that might interest you:

• If you don’t want to miss new posts and news from me click here to sign to my newsletter! You can also follow me on Bloglovin!
• Join my Facebook group about Eastern Europe, the Balkans and former USSR and connect with fellow travellers and enthusiasts of these regions – just click here!
• I’ve included a few handy links of services and products I personally like and use so you can plan your own trip to Slovenia too. They are often affiliate links. This means I will get a small commission if you book/purchase anything through my links, at no extra costs for you. If you like what you are reading and seeing here and would like to support me and my blog please consider using those links. It would be like getting me a virtual drink that you don’t have to pay for! Thanks!

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Dear Kami, I have been reading your posts for some time and I must say that I like the precision with which you approach your topics. My impression is that you explore them into depth and thus provide a handful of useful information to fellow travelers. And most importantly: you definitely succeed at filling your readers with wanderlust! (At least that is the case of myself. :)) I have decided to comment on this post because I live in Maribor, Slovenia, and I was glad to see that my home country was described in such a positive and inviting way. However, I find it quite paradoxical that in Slovene’s public discourse there is a lot of moaning about the smallness of our country while many travelers and tourists perceive it as a uniquely pleasing trait. I found out that the more I travel and explore the world the more I like Slovenia. Not in a cynical way. Rather in a way that the comparison – or the contrast – helps to reevaluate the perception of the country. Now I see Slovenia as my harbor from which I explore the world and where I return to rejuvenate. And, yes, it IS very beautiful! ;) I gladly read your blog and I wish you safe and pleasant journeys! Maruša

Dear Maruša, thank you so much for your kind comment, it made my day. I’m glad you enjoyed the post. I honestly think Slovenia is one of the most beautiful and diverse countries in Europe and the fact that it’s so small is only an advantage really. And I definitely understand you with more appreciating your own country, it’s been the same with me and Poland too :) Thank you again! Happy travels!

Lovely images of Slovenia…Thanks for sharing us …Definitely, Slovenia is an amazing place for travelling. Your pictures make me crazy and now I’m planning to explore it. thanks for sharing very good information through this post.

Thank you. I hope you will be able to go there soon.

Tina Twovelers

Hello :) I am planning my trip around Slovenia and I red all articles around internet and I think this is definitely the best article about Slovenia I found. Lot of nice places and recommendations here, handy tips and nice structure. Thanks for writing this :)

Keep going Tina Twovelers

Thank you Tina! Have a great trip to Slovenia!

Anna Schwabentraum.com

Thank you so much for all your inspiration! Can´t wait for our trip to Slovenia in June.

Happy Monday

I hope you had a great trip! Slovenia is such an amazing country! All the best!

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Home » Travel Guides » Slovenia » 25 Best Things to Do in Ljubljana (Slovenia)

25 Best Things to Do in Ljubljana (Slovenia)

If you’ve never been to Ljubljana you better have a good excuse. In the centre of Slovenia , it’s a clean, forward-thinking city with architecture has an Italian inflection. Ljubljana owes some of its beauty to a catastrophe: An earthquake in 1895 reduced whole neighbourhoods to ruins. But this only gave free rein to visionaries like Jože Plečnik to build Art Nouveau masterpieces from the rubble.

Ljubljana is young, very hip and green as can be: In 2016 it was the European Green Capital, in a part of Europe not always known for environmental friendliness. The city centre is now mostly car-free, public transport is low-emissions and there’s a new cycling network. The squat-turned-cultural zone Metelkova is the go-to for hipsters and live music, and has nightspots, bars and public art installations in an old barracks.

Let’s explore the best things to do in Ljubljana :

1. Prešeren Square

Right by the Ljubljanica, Prešeren Square is the place where the city meets up and celebrate.

If there’s an event going on in Ljubljana there’s a good chance it will happen in this space.

With a rough triangular outline, the square is at the convergence of a number of major arteries, and gained its current opulent appearance after the earthquake in 1895. This was when regal halls replaced the medieval houses that had been here before, joining the Baroque Church of the Anunciation, which dates to 1795. The square takes its name from the 19th-century poet France Prešeren whose work “Zdravljica”, “A Toast”, became Slovenia’s national anthem.

You can find his statue next to the Central Pharmacy, across the square from his unrequited love and muse Julija Primic.

2. Triple Bridge

Ushering you off Prešeren Square is a group of three bridges decorated with stone balustrades and lanterns.

The central bridge of the three is much older than the two that flank it, and dates to 1842. This was intended for road traffic, while the two alongside were added for pedestrians at the start of the 1930 and were the work of Jože Plečnik, Ljubljana’s most revered architect.

Also dating from this project are the riverside terraces lined with poplars, and the temple-like flower shop that connects with the colonnade of the Central Market on the right bank.

3. Ljubljana Castle

When you’re looking up from Ljubljana’s squares, the castle seems dauntingly high.

If you’ve got the mettle you can try to get up there on foot, but there’s also a tourist train and a funicular railway.

The castle has changed a lot since it first came together 900 years ago.

The early stone wood and stone fortress was succeeded by more practical military buildings, becoming an Arsenal in the 16th century as a regional bulwark against an Ottoman invasion.

The main courtyard is free to enter, and has a cafe, nightclub, galleries and a restaurant.

You have to pay to ascend the watchtower to look over Ljubljana, and included in this is a “Time Machine” tour.

This recounts Ljubljana’s key historical events with 3D animations and guides in period costume.

Suggested tour : Ljubljana and Ljubljana Castle Sightseeing Tour

4. Dragon Bridge

The four intimidating dragons that stand sentinel on each corner of this bridge are an emblem for Ljubljana and show up all over the city.

Taken from the coat of arms they’re strikingly lifelike (supposing dragons existed!), were rendered in sheet copper in the A. M. Beschorner factory in Vienna, and designed by the bridge’s architect Jurij Zaninović.

The bridge was opened in 1901 and is in the Viennese Secessionist style, an offshoot of Art Nouveau.

At the time it was also a technical achievement as one of the first reinforced concrete bridges in Europe.

5. Tivoli Park

Within just a few streets of the Ljubljanica you can be in a green space that pushes out for more than two kilometres.

This begins with the elegant gardens and avenues landscaped in 1813 and extends up the slope onto the wilder Rožnik Hill, which is crisscrossed by nature trails.

In the lower reaches there are dignified properties like the Baroque Cekin Mansion, which houses the Contemporary History Museum.

Tivoli Park also hosts a tropical greenhouse managed by the city’s Botanical Gardens and sits beside a pond.

But if there’s one reason to come it’s to walk the Jakopič Promenade, an arrow-straight avenue that runs from the eastern entrance up to the Neoclassical Tivoli Castle.

6. Ljubljana Cathedral

This monument has had a few different forms since the 13th century because of fires and war.

The current Baroque design though has survived since the beginning of the 18th century, while the splendid dome came later, in the 1840s.

It’s an awe-inspiring building replete with art by a number of Italian Baroque masters.

The likes of Francesco Robba, the Groppelli brothers, Angelo Putti and Giulio Quaglio the Younger contributed the interior’s frescoes, paintings and sculpture in the 18th century.

More recent works are the astounding dome fresco, painted by the Slovenian Matevž Langus in 1844 and the 20th-century artist Tone Demšar’s main portal door, which sports a relief presenting the history of Slovenia.

7. Central Market

Jože Plečnik also designed this market in the early 1930s as part of his beautiful set piece that included the Triple Bridge.

It hugs the riverside between this bridge and the Dragon Bridge and is on the site of an old diocesan college for girls that collapsed during the earthquake in 1895. That handsome colonnade on the fringe of Prešeren Square shelters stalls selling herbs, spices and handicrafts, while further along are bakery stalls, cured meat, dried fruit and nuts, dairy products, fresh fruit and veg and fish.

The market is open every day except Sunday, while the covered sections have slightly shorter opening times to the open air stalls.

8. Franciscan Church of the Annunciation

A solemn presence on Prešeren Square, this church is in an early Baroque style from the middle of the 17th century.

The facade is painted a pastel red, which holds meaning for the Franciscan order.

It’s one of the sights to behold on the square, and has pinnacles, pilasters with Ionic capitals, niches and a statue of the Virgin with Child on the pediment.

The inside is lavishly furnished, although the Baroque frescoes were destroyed by cracks after he earthquake.

If there’s one unmissable work it’s Francesco Robba’s 18th-century altarpiece, but it’s worth poking around to see a stone cross by Jože Plečnik in a side chapel, while the new ceiling frescoes were provided by the Impressionist Matej Sternen in the 1930s.

9. National Gallery of Slovenia

Fronting Tivoli Park is Slovenia’s premier historical art museum, displaying works from medieval times to the 1900s.

It’s in a Revivalist palace from the end of the 19th century and has modern extensions built in the early 90s and 2001. There are more than 600 works to peruse in here, from Gothic liturgical art to pieces by the Italian Baroque painters and sculptors who received many commissions in Ljubljana in the 1700s.

You can also delve into the Slovenian Impressionist movement via pieces by Rihard Jakopič, Ivan Grohar and Matija Jama.

But if there’s one standout it’s the Francesco Robba’s Fountain of Three Carniolan Rivers.

This is the original sculpture for Ljubljana’s most celebrated fountain, brought to the modern glass extension to protect it from the elements.

10. Metelkova Mesto

Soon after independence, a disused army barracks from the days of the Austro-Hungarian Empire was occupied by squatters to stop it from being torn down.

This large space in the centre of Ljubljana has gone on to become an autonomous urban enclave, not unlike the famous Freetown Christiania in Copenhagen.

It’s an alternative haven where almost every wall is covered in graffiti and imaginative murals.

Come for photos during the day, and return at night when it’s full of life.

After dark the bars and clubs book live bands and DJs, and there are outdoor concerts in summer.

11. National Museum of Slovenia

This museum, devoted to Slovenia’s history and culture is based in two buildings in Ljubljana.

The main exhibition is on Prešernova Street, while there’s a new building for the applied arts department on Metelkova.

In the former there are some amazing artefacts to checkout going back deep into prehistory.

One is what is believed to be a fragment of a Neanderthal flute (Divje Babe Flute), whittled from a bear femur 60,000 years ago.

Ljubljana’s Roman origins as the city of Emona is laid bare with models, animated films and excavated items like a hoard of coins.

The most exciting of these is the lapidarium, where 200 inscribed stones are on the ground floor and in a glass pavilion.

12. Republic Square

This stern Communist-era plaza is without the sumptuous architecture of Prešeren Square, and was instead laid out as the modern centre of the city in the 1960s.

During that time, many of the Roman artefacts in the National Museum were found by accident when a shopping arcade and car park were being built beneath the square.

The Monument to Revolution from 1975, the Slovenian Parliament and the monolithic TR3 and Ljubljanska Banak office buildings give the square an almost oppressive feel.

But it’s also a place of real meaning, as the spot where Slovenian Independence was declared in 1991. In mid-winter there’s a big skating rink on the square, large enough to host ice hockey matches.

13. National Museum of Contemporary History

The 20th century in Slovenia was anything if not an interesting phase of the country’s history.

And this slick museum in the noble confines of the Cekin Mansion lays it all out for you.

You’ll start with the First World War, move into the fractious interwar period , onto the Second World War, through Tito’s regime and end with Slovene independence in 1991. Each period is backed up with authentic artefacts and documents, including uniforms, costumes, furniture, weapons, medals, archive photography, farming implements like a vintage tractor and a whole lot more.

14. Congress Square

This cultured central square has played host to some momentous occasions in Slovenian history.

Independence from Austria-Hungary was announced here in 1918, while Josip Broz Tito addressed the crowds from the balcony of the university building in 1945. Later, the first free protest took place here in 1988, in a movement that would end with Slovene independence in 1991. Finally in 1999 Bill Clinton read the first line of the Slovenian National Anthem to a crowd on this square.

Dating to1821, it’s a formidable space that has civic buildings and palaces on all sides and the Zvezda park at the centre.

A couple of sights to note are the resplendent Slovenian Philharmonic and the copy of a Roman gilded bronze statue excavated on this site in 1836.

15. Town Hall

The municipal seat has been at this location on Town Square since the 15th century.

In the early 18th century that first Gothic building was reworked in the Venetian Baroque style with plans drawn up by the Italian architect Carlo Martinuzzi.

In the vestibule you can find a plaque from the Gothic predecessor with the city’s coat of arms, as well as a sculpture of Hercules and the Nemean lion from a lost fountain dating to the 1600s.

The Town Hall is open for exhibitions, and you can also put your name down for a tour of rooms normally closed to the public.

A highlight in the main courtyard is a glorious fountain depicting Narcissus by the sculptor Francesco Robba.

16. Robba Fountain

Even if you’ve seen the original sculpture in the National Gallery, you still have to spare a moment for this fountain in front of the Town Hall as it’s a symbol of Ljubljana.

What you see is a replica, replacing the original which was removed in 2006 for safekeeping.

As the name tells you it’s another work by the prolific Francesco Robba, and depicts three male figures pouring water from jugs.

These represent the three rivers of the Carniola region: The Ljubljanica, the Sava and the Krka.

The design, right down to the obelisk above the fountain, is borrowed from Rome’s Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi (Fountain of the Four Rivers) at Piazza Navona.

17. Museum of Illusions

In a townhouse on Congress Square is an offbeat museum that draws you into the world of illusions and makes you question your own eyes.

Kids might get the most out of this attraction, but grownups could also spend a fun hour or so here.

You’ll move from room to room, each with something strange going on: There’s an Anti-Gravity Room, where everything seems to float, or the dizzying Vortex Tunnel, which seems to spin around you, making it a challenge to keep your balance.

There’s are 40 exhibits in all, with a light-hearted and stealthily educational theme.

18. The Skyscraper (Nebotičnik)

When this 13-storey tower was topped off in 1933 it became the tallest building in the Balkans and was in the top ten for Europe.

At the time it was equipped with all the latest conveniences, like air-conditioning, speedy elevators and a central heating system.

Even now the Skyscraper gives you the most complete view of Ljubljana, encompassing the castle and the mountains like Šmarna Gora to the north.

There’s a restaurant at the viewing terrace on the 12th floor, below a cafe/nightclub, and if you have the legs you can take on the Art Deco spiral stairway to the top.

19. Art Nouveau Architecture

In addition to the Dragon Bridge there are a dozen Art Nouveau buildings around Ljubljana’s centre.

Most are from that phase of intensive construction after the earthquake, and while none are tourist attractions in their own right they can be combined into a 12-stop tour of the city for architecture lovers.

The People’s Loan Bank building at no. 4 Miklošičeva Ulica is sublime, with a delicate wrought iron balcony and two large classical statues of female figures on its roof.

From 1921 is the Vurnik House, which is impossible to miss for its red walls and bright patterns in the Slovenian national style around its windows.

More conventional, but no less lovely is Urbanc House on the corner of Prešeren Square, dating to 1902 and admired for the metal and glass canopy above the entrance.

20. Plečnik House

Also on an architectural theme you can get inside the mind of Jože Plečnik the man who revamped Ljubljana in the interwar period.

Plečnik’s impact on this city is compared to Antoni Gaudí’s in Barcelona, and his dream was to turn Ljubljana into a modern version of Ancient Athens.

Plečnik’s house and studio complex is on Karunova Ulica and is almost exactly how he left it when he passed away in 1957. There are two houses side by side and a garden with a lapidary collection, and the architect’s furniture, tools and sketches and other possessions are still in place.

The exhibition goes into detail on the buildings Plečnik contributed to Ljubljana, and reveals some plans that never came to fruition.

21. Ljubljanica River Trip

At the Breg embankment on the left bank of the river you can hop aboard a cruise boat for a jaunt along the Ljubljanica.

It’s probably the best way to appreciate Jože Plečnik’s majestic urban design, including the Triple Bridge and the arcade and colonnade on the revitalised waterfront beside it.

On Ljubljana’s website you can sign up for a cruise aboard the “Ljubljanica”, a traditional boat made of larch and oak, or on one of the more modern glass-covered vessels.

Trips last an hour and include a commentary of the sights.

If you’re really up for trying something different this is a journey you can also make on a canoe or stand-up paddleboard.

22. Ljubljana Zoo

From Tivoli Park you can continue to the lower slopes of Rožnik Hill to get to the city’s zoo.

The attraction is wrapped in hill’s forest and meadows, and despite its small size the animals have large, healthy environments.

There are animals from around the world, and an emphasis on conserving Slovenia’s wildlife in a unique region where the Alps meet the Pannonian Plain and the Mediterranean.

The zoo has 119 species in all, totalling more than 500 individual animals.

The crowd-pleasers are the cheetahs, sea lions, Asian elephant and pair of Siberian tigers, new to the zoo in August 2017. You can watch the sea lions and pelicans being fed throughout at set times each day, and get to know the animals at a typical Slovenian farm.

23. Hire a Bike

Going through the tourist office It costs next to nothing to get your hands on a bike for two hours €2.00 or a full day €8.00. And if you get the Ljubljana Card (a multi-pass scheme for museums and attractions) you’ll be able to hire a bike for up to four hours for free.

And there’s a good reason to hire one, as Ljubljana is becoming one of Europe’s best cities to see on two wheels.

A lot of the centre is green and traffic-free, but on top of that the city has invested in cycling infrastructure akin to Copenhagen.

This is all part of a drive to make Ljubljana as environmentally friendly as possible.

Book online : Central Ljubljana Bike Rental

24. Šmarna Gora

If you need to break out into the countryside, this park is only ten kilometres north of Ljubljana and brings the wilderness to the suburbs.

Unmistakable for its twin humps, Šmarna Gora is more than 660 metres above sea level, but has been made hospitable by 15 well-tended hiking trails, all serving the summits.

When you make it to the top of the eastern peak you’ll be met by a restaurant and a Baroque church from the early 1700s.

There’s also a Marian column up here from the same century to mark an outbreak of plague that took place in the 1600s.

But the greatest sight is Ljubljana in the distance scattered around at the bottom of Rožnik and Castle hill.

25. Eat Like a Local

If you’re hungry enough to eat a horse, there’s Hot Horse with a horsemeat menu in the Tivoli Park.

Joking aside, this isn’t a dining experience for vegetarians, but if you’re wondering what a horse burger, steak, hot dog or wrap might taste like you’ll get your answer at this stylish, fast-food style eatery.

That isn’t necessarily authentic Slovenian food of course, and if you want to immerse yourself in the city’s cuisine you can book food and beer tours at the Ljubljana’s tourist office.

For something off the cuff, grab some Štruklji, which is a kind of dough, rolled up and filled with sweet fillings like apple, or savoury ones like walnuts or cheese.

25 Best Things to Do in Ljubljana (Slovenia):

• Prešeren Square
• Triple Bridge
• Ljubljana Castle
• Dragon Bridge
• Tivoli Park
• Ljubljana Cathedral
• Central Market
• Franciscan Church of the Annunciation
• National Gallery of Slovenia
• Metelkova Mesto
• National Museum of Slovenia
• Republic Square
• National Museum of Contemporary History
• Congress Square
• Robba Fountain
• Museum of Illusions
• The Skyscraper (Nebotičnik)
• Art Nouveau Architecture
• Plečnik House
• Ljubljanica River Trip
• Ljubljana Zoo
• Hire a Bike
• Šmarna Gora
• Eat Like a Local

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In Ljubljana and its surroundings, people come first. In the city center, cars have long been absent, leaving ample space for café and restaurant terraces, cultural events, leisurely shopping at various markets, cycling lanes...

Green spaces interweave with the urban environment, allowing you to quickly escape the city bustle and explore parks and groves to get a closer look at the wider region.

Whether you're familiar with Ljubljana or visit it only occasionally, we invite you to rediscover it with our tips.

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