tourist spots in central india

10 Best Places to Visit in Central India

Central India is like a treasure chest filled with stories from the past, vibrant cultures, and stunning natural sights. It’s a special part of India where every corner holds something amazing to discover, like ancient temples that look like they’ve been taken straight out of a storybook, wild forests where tigers roam free, and cities buzzing with history and tradition. The top spots to visit here include magical places like Khajuraho, Kanha National Park, Pachmarhi, Sanchi, Mandu, Bhedaghat, Chitrakoot, Bhopal, Orchha, and Pench National Park.

Each place has its magic. You could be walking through the ruins of ancient temples one day and spotting wild animals in a dense forest the next. Or you might find yourself staring in awe at a waterfall that seems to come straight out of the sky. Central India is a part of the country that promises adventures and stories that you’ll remember forever.

Table of Contents

List of the Top 10 Places to Visit in Central India:

1. khajuraho.

Khajuraho is a small town placed within the Chhatarpur district of Madhya Pradesh. It is well-known for its historical temples, recognized for their difficult carvings and sculptures. These temples were constructed between 950 and 1050 AD and are considered exceptional examples of Indian artwork and structure.

The temples of Khajuraho are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and appeal to a big quantity of visitors from all around the globe. The maximum well-known temples of Khajuraho consist of the Kandariya Mahadeva Temple, the Lakshmana Temple, and the Chausath Yogini Temple.

Apart from the temples, Khajuraho is also acknowledged for its vibrant bazaars, where you can store handicrafts, textiles, and souvenirs. The city also hosts the Khajuraho Dance Festival, showcasing first-rate Indian classical dance forms. Read More: 10 Most Famous Places to See in Khajuraho .

• Key Attractions : Famous for its ancient temples adorned with intricate erotic sculptures, showcasing the architectural genius of the Chandela dynasty.
• Nearest Airport : Khajuraho Airport.
• Nearest Railway Station : Khajuraho Railway Station.
• Best Time to Visit : October to February, when the weather is cool and pleasant.

2. Kanha National Park

Kanha National Park is one of the most important national parks in Central India and is placed in the Mandla district of Madhya Pradesh. The park covers over 940 square kilometres and is notion for its tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and plenty of other species of plant life and fauna.

The park is also home to the Barasingha, a species of deer this is endemic to the location. Kanha National Park is a should-visit vacation spot for natural world fanatics and nature enthusiasts. The nice time to visit the park is between November and June.

• Key Attractions : Renowned for its efforts in saving the tiger population, this park is the inspiration behind Rudyard Kipling’s “The Jungle Book.”
• Nearest Airport : Jabalpur Airport.
• Nearest Railway Station : Jabalpur Railway Station.
• Best Time to Visit : February to June, before the monsoon season, for wildlife spotting.

Sanchi is a small town positioned within the Raisen district of Madhya Pradesh. It is well-known for its ancient Buddhist monuments, particularly the Sanchi Stupa. The stupa is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of India’s oldest stone systems.

The Sanchi Stupa was built in the 3rd century BC and is thought of for its excellent carvings and sculptures. The stupa is a should-go to destination for records buffs and those interested in ancient Indian art and architecture.

Apart from the stupa, Sanchi is likewise home to numerous other Buddhist monuments, which include the Ashoka Pillar and the Great Bowl. Explore more: Sanchi Stupa, Bhopal – History, Tickets, Timing, Nearby Attraction

• Key Attractions : Home to the Great Stupa, this UNESCO World Heritage site is known for its ancient Buddhist monuments and sculptures.
• Nearest Airport : Raja Bhoj Airport, Bhopal.
• Nearest Railway Station : Vidisha Railway Station.
• Best Time to Visit : October to March, to enjoy the historical sites in cooler weather.
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4. Pachmarhi

Pachmarhi is a hill station positioned inside the Hoshangabad district of Madhya Pradesh. It is known for its scenic beauty and natural points of the hobby. The town is surrounded using lush forests, waterfalls, and hills and is a well-known excursion spot for trekking, hiking, and nature walks.

Pachmarhi is also domestic to numerous ancient temples and forts, including the Jata Shankar Temple, the Chauragarh Fort, and the Mahadeo Temple. The city is an ought-to-go-to excursion spot for those searching to break out of the hustle and bustle of town life and immerse themselves in the natural splendour of Central India. Read More: Nature’s Paradise: A Travel Guide to Pachmarhi Hill Station, Satpura Ki Rani

• Key Attractions : Known as the “Queen of Satpura,” it offers breathtaking waterfalls, caves, and ancient temples amidst lush greenery.
• Nearest Railway Station : Pipariya Railway Station.
• Best Time to Visit : October to June, to explore the natural beauty comfortably.

Mandu is a historical metropolis located within the Dhar district of Madhya Pradesh. It is thought of for its wonderful forts and palaces and is regularly known as the “City of Joy”. The city became as soon as the capital of the Malwa Sultanate and is domestic to some of the pleasant examples of Afghan structure in India.

The maximum famous sights of Mandu encompass the Jahaz Mahal, the Hindola Mahal, and the Jami Masjid. The town is likewise recognized for its lovely gardens, consisting of the Rupmati’s Pavilion and the Baz Bahadur Palace, which can be popular picnic spots for travellers.

Mandu is an ought-to-visit vacation spot for records buffs and those curious about ancient Indian architecture. The first-class time to go to Mandu is between October and March, whilst the weather is great and cosy.

• Key Attractions : This ancient fort city is famous for its Afghan architectural heritage, including Jahaz Mahal and Hindola Mahal.
• Nearest Airport : Devi Ahilya Bai Holkar Airport, Indore.
• Nearest Railway Station : Indore Railway Station.
• Best Time to Visit : October to March, when the weather is mild and pleasant.

6. Bhedaghat

Bhedaghat is a small city placed in the Jabalpur district of Madhya Pradesh? It is understood for its beautiful marble rocks and the Narmada River that flows via them. The metropolis is a popular vacation spot for river cruises and boat rides, which offer beautiful perspectives of the marble rocks and the surrounding landscapes.

Bhedaghat is likewise home to the Dhuandhar Falls, which can be a should-visit vacation spot for nature enthusiasts? The falls are placed close to the marble rocks and provide a breathtaking view of the Narmada River because it cascades down them.

• Key Attractions : Known for the Marble Rocks gorge on the Narmada River, and the Dhuandhar Falls, offering stunning natural beauty.
• Best Time to Visit : November to May, ideal for boat rides and enjoying the waterfalls.

7. Chitrakoot

Chitrakoot is a small town located within the Satna district of Madhya Pradesh. It is known for its herbal splendour and religious importance. The city is home to numerous ancient temples and is considered a sacred pilgrimage site by Hindus.

Chitrakoot’s most well-known points of interest include the Ramghat, the Kamadgiri Temple, and the Hanuman Dhara. The metropolis is a to-go-to destination for those seeking to discover the spiritual side of Central India. Read Also: Chitrakoot, Uttar Pradesh, Best Guide & Attractions

• Key Attractions : Holds spiritual significance in Hindu mythology, known for the Ram Ghat, Kamadgiri, and Hanuman Dhara.
• Nearest Airport : Allahabad Airport.
• Nearest Railway Station : Chitrakoot Dham Karwi Railway Station.
• Best Time to Visit : July to March, especially during festivals for a cultural experience.

Bhopal is the capital city of Madhya Pradesh and is known for its wealthy statistics and way of life. The town is home to numerous ancient forts, palaces, and mosques, including the Shaukat Mahal, the Gohar Mahal, and the Taj-ul-Masjid.

Bhopal is likewise famous for its lovely lakes, and the Upper Lake and Lower Lake are famous locations for boating and water sports activities. The town is a must-go to vacation spot for those curious about exploring the cultural and historical past of Central India. Read More: 10 Best Places to Visit in Bhopal

• Key Attractions : Offers a mix of historic and urban experiences, including the Bhojtal, Van Vihar National Park, and the State Museum.
• Nearest Airport : Raja Bhoj Airport.
• Nearest Railway Station : Bhopal Railway Station.
• Best Time to Visit : October to March, for pleasant weather and outdoor activities.
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Orchha is a small town positioned in the Tikamgarh district of Madhya Pradesh. It is understood for its historical temples and palaces, considered among India’s first-rate examples of the Bundela structure.

The most famous sights of Orchha encompass the Jahangir Mahal, the Raj Mahal, and the Chaturbhuj Temple. The town is also well-known for its beautiful cenotaphs, which are located on the banks of the Betwa River.

Orchha is a destination for those interested in historic Indian structures and records. The excellent time to visit the town is between October and March when the climate is first-rate and comfortable.

• Key Attractions : Famous for its grand palaces and temples, especially the Jahangir Mahal and Ram Raja Temple.
• Nearest Airport : Gwalior Airport.
• Nearest Railway Station : Jhansi Railway Station.
• Best Time to Visit : July to March, to explore the architectural marvels comfortably.

10. Pench National Park

Pench National Park is a natural international reserve located at the border of Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra. The park is thought of for its tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and many distinctive flora and fauna species.

The park is also domestic to several ancient forts and palaces, which include the Ramtek Fort and the Nagpur Fort, which might be popular traveller factors of the hobby. Pench National Park is an ought-to-visit excursion spot for natural world fanatics and nature fanatics.

Central India is a region rich in herbal splendour, records, tradition, and traditions. The area has something to provide each person, from the historical temples and forts to the sprawling country-wide parks and scenic hill stations. So, if you plan to visit Central India , check out those have-to-visit destinations.

• Key Attractions : A wildlife sanctuary best known for its rich flora and fauna, and the setting for the BBC documentary “Tiger: Spy in the Jungle.”
• Nearest Airport : Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar International Airport, Nagpur.
• Nearest Railway Station : Nagpur Railway Station.
• Best Time to Visit : February to April, for the best wildlife viewing opportunities.

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Central India Travel Guide

Central India, a captivating region of geographical diversity and cultural richness, beckons you to embark on an extraordinary voyage. From the Vindhya and Satpura ranges in the north to the lush green landscapes in the south, Central India is a treasure trove of unique experiences waiting to be uncovered.

Explore Central India – A Diverse Tapestry of Geography and Culture

Central India boasts a fascinating mix of landscapes, from the dense forests of the Satpura and Vindhya ranges to the fertile plains of the Narmada River. It’s a region where cultures and traditions have thrived side by side for generations.

Central India – The Land of Natural Wonders

The northern reaches of Central India are a paradise for nature lovers. Explore the pristine forests of Madhya Pradesh , experience the tranquil beauty of Chhattisgarh’s lush landscapes, or visit the mesmerizing waterfalls of Jharkhand .

Central India – The Historical Heartland

Delve into the heart of Central India, where history comes to life. Explore the ancient cave temples of Bhimbetka, wander through the grandeur of Gwalior Fort, or immerse yourself in the historical tapestry of Bhopal .

The Cultural Kaleidoscope

Central India is a cultural hub, with cities like Indore, Nagpur , and Jabalpur offering a blend of tradition and modernity. It’s a region where you can witness age-old rituals and contemporary lifestyles coexisting harmoniously.

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What are the must-visit destinations in central india.

Explore the historical marvels of Central India, including the UNESCO World Heritage Sites of Khajuraho, the architectural wonders of Gwalior, and the wildlife sanctuaries of Madhya Pradesh.

When is the best time to visit Central India?

Central India experiences diverse climates. Learn about the ideal seasons for travel, from the wildlife-friendly months to the best times for exploring historical sites, in our regional weather guide.

What are the unique cuisines of Central India?

Delight your taste buds with regional specialties such as poha, bhutte ka kees, and dal bafla. Explore our food guide for a culinary journey through the diverse flavors of Central India.

How can I explore the rich cultural heritage of Central India?

Discover ancient temples, forts, and tribal cultures in our cultural exploration guide. Learn about the history and significance of landmarks like Sanchi Stupa and Orchha Fort.

What are the famous festivals celebrated in Central India?

Immerse yourself in the cultural celebrations of festivals like Diwali, Navratri, and the tribal festivals of Chhattisgarh. Find details on dates, traditions, and regional variations in our festival calendar.

What are the famous wildlife sanctuaries and natural attractions in Central India?

Encounter diverse flora and fauna in wildlife sanctuaries like Kanha and Bandhavgarh. Explore our wildlife guide for nature enthusiasts and safari lovers.

What are the adventure and outdoor activities available in Central India?

Engage in thrilling activities such as trekking, wildlife safaris, and river rafting. Our adventure guide provides details on exciting experiences for adventure enthusiasts.

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Central India travel guide

A journey through India’s core takes in the full spectrum of the country’s history: from the earliest Buddhist caves at Ajanta  and Ellora  through the splendours of medieval Hinduism at Khajuraho , to splendid wildlife in the national parks of Kanha and Bandhavgarh  and, finally, the modern metropolis of Mumbai .

Central India's landscape

Five major river systems flow through this west-central region of India: the Naramada and Tapti in Madhya Pradesh, and the Godavari, Bhima and Krishna in Maharashtra, whose sources lie in the Western Ghats (here known as the Sayadhris) and run eastwards. By trapping the monsoon rains blowing off the Arabian Sea to the west, the mountains form a divide between the lush, densely populated coastal lowlands of the Konkan, and the more arid uplands of the Deccan plateau.

The contiguous states of Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh cover a vast area of central India. Between them, they hold enough ancient monuments, wildlife reserves, sacred pilgrimage towns and remote forests and mountain ranges to occupy intrepid travellers for several lifetimes. Yet, compared with other parts of the country, India’s interior sees comparatively few visitors. Along the way, forays into the central Indian sal forests for a glimpse of wild tigers will bring you into contact with descendants of tribespeople whose presence predates even the oldest stone monuments in the subcontinent.

What to see in Central India

The bright lights of mumbai.

Nowhere else in the country looms as large in the popular imagination, or exerts such far-reaching influence as this teeming metropolis.  Read More about Mumbai...

Ancient cave murals at Ajanta

‘The finest gallery of pictures to survive from any ancient civilisation’ is how historian John Keay described the Buddhist cave murals at Ajanta. Read More about Ajanta...

Stunning cave temples at Ellora

These caves were scooped out of the rocks 10 centuries ago, a feat comparable to carving an entire cathedral out of solid rock. Read More about Ellora...

Erotic sculpture at Khajuraho

Famed for their eyebrow-raising erotic sculpture, the temples at Khajuraho were built under the reign of the Chandellas, who controlled a large area of the northern Deccan between AD950 and 1310. Their façades are fabulously decorated with myriad deities, nymphs and carvings depicting a mind-boggling variety of sexual acts. 

Many of the surviving 22 temples are in a remarkable state of preservation. This is due mainly to their relative isolation. When the early Muslim invaders of the Delhi Sultanates arrived in the 10th century they destroyed or defaced many Hindu shrines. Khajuraho was at the time far removed from the centres of conflict, and so was ignored, and the temples were gradually forgotten by the outside world. By the time they were ‘rediscovered’ by British scholars in the late 19th century, they had been surrounded by thick jungle for centuries.

The best selection of wildlife in India at Kanha and Bandhavgarh National Parks

www.kanhanationalpark.com ;  www.bandhavgarhnationalpark.com

For sheer abundance of wildlife, Kanha National Park and Bandhavgarh National Park, in the east of Madhya Pradesh, are the best national parks in India. The journey to them might be a little long, but it’s well worth the effort. The best season is February to May, when you’ll be able to see plenty of beautiful cheetal (spotted deer), blackbuck, sloth bear, gaur or bison (largest of the wild cattle), wild boar, barasingha (‘12-pointer’) swamp deer, and also monkeys galore. Enthusiastic birdwatchers might also spot black ibis and the crested serpent-eagle. 

The parks, however, are most famous for their tigers; with the big cat population perennially under threat from poaching, sightings are by no means guaranteed, but over the course of a two-night/three-day stay you stand a good chance of seeing India’s greatest wildlife symbol.

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Places to visit in Central india

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Top 10 Places to Visit in Central India

Central India is simply the heart of the country, a soft and mystical land peppered with ancient temples and majestic forts, whose forests and jungle teem with wildlife and punctuated by some of her most vibrant and historical cities. Although one of the least explored regions of the country, Central India has a huge amount to offer the modern traveller. Jumping off the busier tourist trails of Rajasthan and the Ganges River plain, here you will find many stunning historical monuments, a plethora of national parks and a rural life-style that will take you back to the Kipling-esque India of our childhood.

Here are our Top 10 Places to Visit in Central India: 1.    Explore the ruins of Hampi

Perfect Jungle Book territory, Hampi's spectacular ruins, decorated with the finest carvings, are associated with Kishkinda, the fabled monkey kingdom in the Ramayana. Early settlements here date to the 1st Century AD, but by 1300 Hampi was a stronghold of the Vijayanagara Empire, protected by the Tungabhadra River and easily defended surrounding hills. With rare architectural gems like the 'musical pillared' Vithala Temple, the Virupaksha Temple, the Hampi Bazaar and the Monolith Bull, spread out across 26 square kilometres of evocative Indian plains, Hampi is an unmissable explorer's dream. 2.    Track Tigers in Madhya Pradesh - Bandhavgarh National Park

The days of Tiger hunting are thankfully gone, but you can still experience the rare thrill of a photographic chase, in the true 'Kipling Country' of Madhya Pradesh. On foot, in jeeps or even on the back of a majestic elephant, you're safe to follow in the paw pads of the world's most magnificent animal, the wild tigers that roam India's most magnificent national parks. A quintessential travel experience, these safaris take you through some of the region's most beautiful scenery, offering an opportunity to glimpse any other animals and some 175 species of Indian bird. Deep in the jungles of Madhya Pradesh, with a touch of that old Maharajah spirit, you can turn a new page in this living Jungle Book.

3.    Shop in the City of Pearls – Hyderabad

Though now a gaudy fusion of ancient and hyper-modern, the once richest city in India, so-called City of Pearls, is famous for its bustling bazaars. A shopping trip through the labyrinth of jewelers shops, bangle merchants, sari sellers, spice traders, and dealers specialising in Nirmal and Kalamakari paintings, is such a riot of life and colour, it feels like walking straight into a film set. Still largely beyond the tourists trails, this is one of India's most lively and fascinating urban centres and for any Indiaphile is well worth a visit. 4.    Stay at the world’s most lavish heritage hotel – Hyderabad

Perched on a hill above the old town, the Falaknuma Palace has to be the most extraordinary place you will have ever stayed. Designed by British architect, William Merritt, built in striking Louie XIV style between 1884 and 1893, the 120 room building was the sixth nizam’s favourite pleasure dome, housing his harem and place he came to party. It fell derelict after the war, only to be rejuvenated by the Taj Group of hotels who, with the help of the former princess, have managed in our opinion to turn it into the most spectacular heritage hotel in the world. When you arrive, probably tired after a long journey, you will be taken by horse drawn carriage up the hill to the palace, where you will be escorted like two heads of state from some bygone era into the palace’s luxurious halls. The palace has libraries, Japanese drawing rooms, a snooker room and bar, a vast marble staircase, and a dining room with the longest table in the world – it seats 101 for dinner! One of the problems of coming to Hyderabad was the rather corporate style accommodation... not any longer; this hotel is worth coming to just for itself.

5.     Explore Hyderabad

With the help of one the country’s best guides, enjoy a day out and about in this impressive historical metropolis. After breakfast your guide meet you at your hotel, first explain the history and geography of the city, filling you in on how the nizams accrued such wealth, before taking you off on an in-depth tour. You will visit the weavers of the region, famed for their unique stitch, followed by a visit to the Golconda Fort. From here you will visit the sixth nizam’s palace, Chowmahalla, where you’ll take local chai, before continuing on to a family home to enjoy a home-cooked lunch of the town’s famous biriyani. In the afternoon you’ll visit the Char Minar, the Makka Majid and explore the old bazaar where you will meet bangle makers and sari embroiderers. You might also like to add some white mogul sites to your tour, with visits to some of the old British mansions. Hyderabad is a fascinating city, offering history at every corner. With the help of our wonderful guide, you’ll have a day to remember. 6.    Enjoy a dawn walk in Satpura National Park

Although definitely not the place to come if ‘bagging’ a tiger is your raison d’etre, Satpura National Park is a glorious place to visit, offering a magical, off-beat wilderness experience, without the madding crowds. And the best way to see it is to take a dawn walk through the jungle. With the sun sliding up from behind the Pachmarhi Hills, cross the Denwa River and into the jungle, the early morning light dances through the foliage. Crystal dew hangs like jewels on the intricate cobwebs that stretched between the trees. Out of the corner of your eye you’ll catch langaur monkeys flit between the shadows. You’ll hear the breaking of twigs, of leaves rustling; the bark of a samba deer alerting others to your presence. High above, a giant squirrel will scurry along a branch. This is India of the storybooks, of your childhood imagination; this is an India as old as the hills that surround you and the rock art painted on them.

7.    Enjoy a heritage walk to Bhopal

By using an expert local guide it is possible to take an early morning tour of Bhopal’s many historical sites. Echoing the mogul magnificence of Lahore, Peshawar and old Delhi, the streets of the old town are a colourful labyrinth of narrow alleys and noisy bazaars, spectacular mosques and exquisite palaces – albeit in a shocking state of repair. Nowhere was this more in evidence than the extraordinary Taj Mahal. With your guide procure the keys from the nazwar seller on the right of the entrance and walk into one of the most amazing buildings you’ll have ever seen. A palace built in the 19th century, it is now so dilapidated that the town council wanted to pull it down. You will also be able to visit various other palaces and mosques, including the towering Taj-ul-Majid, its reflection shimmering in the adjacent lake. En route grab a fresh pomegranate juice from one of the many sellers! 8.    Explore Pachmarhi – Bhopal

Situated more than a thousand meters above the plains, in the heart of the Satpura Range, this pretty Victorian hill station was founded by Captain James Forsyth in 1857. It is home to one of the finest colonial churches in the country, made of sandstone and terracotta tiles with a tall spire and exquisite stain glass windows, and a number of elegant British mansions, some of which have been turned into small local guesthouses. There are plenty of local attractions in the form of five caves – from which the town takes its name – a number of spectacular waterfalls and mountain views and some interesting troglodyte temples. But the best thing to do here is get out of town, into the hills with your guide and go on a day trek into the jungle. By doing so you can visit some more remote cave paintings, the jungle villages of the Adavasi tribal people and of distant hilltop temple.

9.    Explore Palaeolithic Caves – Bhopal

Although the civilisation of the Indian subcontinent often carries you back a very long way, it’s not often it takes you to Palaeolithic times. But the extraordinary maze of rocks that make up Bhembetka, itself a UNESCO World Heritage Site, does just that, as cave after cave offer up a staggering array of rock art varying in age from some 12,000BC to 300AD. One of our favourites was from the Neolithic period (between 5,000 and 2,500BC), as it showed people dancing to a drummer in the exact same style as the Kalash in Northern Pakistan – a favourite WF haunt. Other scenes show hunters, people riding horses and elephants, using bows and arrows. But apart from the cave paints the place itself is immensely captivating, and wandering through the semi enclosed tunnels, or standing on the high rocks looking out over the plains below, it’s not hard to let your imagination carry you back to a very different time.

10.    Enjoy sunset on a Goan beach

Goa has a reputation for parties, hippy living, and the psychedelic dreams of generations of pleasure seekers. But peace and solitude is what this equally relaxed tropical paradise offers, with delicious seafood food, local wine and a chance to plant bare feet firmly in Goa's warm sands, and whispering surf. After a day's swimming, walking and shopping from one of the many entertaining beach traders, just stop and enjoy the fiery glory of a triumphant Indian sunset rising above the mellowing waters of the Arabian Sea. Many of the top 10 places to visit in Central India are included in our  C entral India Odyssey tour .

Nardia Sullivan

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24 Places To Visit In Central India

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Travelling in Central India is a unique and unforgettable experience, full of adventure and cultural richness. From the bustling cities of Nagpur and Bhopal to the stunning natural beauty of Kanha National Park and the ancient rock shelters of Bhimbetka, there are a number of exciting places to visit in Central India and something for everyone to indulge in.

Central India is known for its rich cultural heritage and diverse landscapes. Wildlife lovers will enjoy visiting one of the many national parks, including Kanha, Bandhavgarh, Panna, and Satpura, which are home to tigers, leopards, and other wildlife. Khajuraho is famous for its temples with intricate carvings, while Sanchi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its ancient Buddhist stupas. Ajanta and Ellora Caves are famous for their rock-cut caves and sculptures. Orchha and Mandu are historic cities with stunning palaces and temples. Gwalior, Bhopal, and Indore are modern cities with a mix of historical and contemporary attractions. Chitrakoot, Ujjain, and Bilaspur are holy cities with numerous pilgrimage sites. Places like Nagpur offer a blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and modern amenities.

Here is a list of 20 places to visit in Central India on this once-in-a-lifetime trip.

Source:  Wikimedia Commons

Orchha is a historical town in Madhya Pradesh, India, renowned for its grand palaces and temples with intricate carvings. Situated on the banks of the Betwa River, it is famously referred to as the “City of Palaces.” The town’s old-world charm is a result of its classic mural paintings, frescos, and Chhatris, which were built in honor of the Bundela rulers. These structures attract tourists from all over the world, who come to marvel at Orchha’s rich cultural and architectural heritage. The town’s well-preserved palaces and temples serve as a testament to the grandeur of the Bundela dynasty, offering a glimpse into India’s rich history.

2. Bhedaghat

Bhedaghat, located in Madhya Pradesh, is a scenic destination known for its stunning natural wonders. The main attraction of the town is the Dhuandar Falls, a massive waterfall that drops 98 feet into a breathtaking pool of water. The waterfall’s name, which means “smoke flow,” accurately describes the mist that rises from the cascade. Bhedaghat offers a unique experience of boating on the river, especially on a moonlit night, which is an unforgettable experience. The boatmen in the area are skilled storytellers, who entertain visitors with tales and legends about the region, making the boating experience even more enriching. Exploring Bhedaghat is a must-visit for nature enthusiasts and those seeking a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.

3. Bandhavgarh National Park

Image Source:  Santu4799 (Flickr) 

Bandhavgarh National Park, located in the state of Madhya Pradesh, is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. The park, which was formerly a hunting ground for the Maharajas of Rewa, is well-known for its high density of Bengal tigers. In fact, the park boasts one of the highest populations of Bengal tigers in the world, with an estimated 44-49 individuals living in the park in 2012. In addition to tigers, the park is home to a diverse array of wildlife, including more than 22 species of mammals and over 250 species of birds.

Visitors to Bandhavgarh National Park have the opportunity to experience the thrill of spotting a royal Bengal tiger in its natural habitat, making it a must-visit destination for all wildlife enthusiasts. The park offers various modes of exploration, including jeep safaris, elephant rides, and nature walks, allowing visitors to fully immerse themselves in the beauty and wonder of this pristine wilderness.

With its rich biodiversity, fascinating history, and unparalleled opportunities for wildlife viewing, Bandhavgarh National Park is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to explore the beauty of Central India’s wilderness.

4. Kanha National Park

Kanha National Park, located in Madhya Pradesh, boasts a diverse range of wild animals including tigers and over 300 species of birdlife. Divided into two sanctuaries, Hallon and Banjar, it is the largest park in central India and considered one of the best in Asia. With scenic grass plains and bamboo forests, it is a must-visit for wildlife enthusiasts, particularly for its popular royal Bengal tigers.

Gwalior, a city in Madhya Pradesh, is steeped in history and boasts a rich cultural heritage. The hilltop fort of Gwalior is a must-visit and serves as a symbol of the city’s proud history. The city is also home to several magnificent palaces and temples, including the Jai Vilas Palace and the Teli Ka Mandir, which showcase the architectural brilliance of the bygone era. With its well-preserved historical monuments and stunning architecture, Gwalior is a popular destination for travelers seeking to immerse themselves in India’s rich cultural heritage. Whether you’re interested in history, architecture, or just looking for a unique travel experience, Gwalior is a destination worth exploring.

6. Khajuraho

Source:  Wikimedia Commons 

Khajuraho is a charming town in Madhya Pradesh, famous for its ancient temples and their intricate carvings. The Khajuraho Group of Monuments, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, boasts of over 20 Hindu and Jain temples showcasing the creative and artistic finesse of Indian architecture during the medieval period. The temple walls are adorned with sensual and erotic carvings, which are unique to this place and offer a captivating glimpse into the cultural heritage of India. Apart from the architectural marvels, Khajuraho is also known for its rich history and cultural heritage, making it a popular destination for both domestic and international travelers.

7. Bhimbetka

Bhimbetka is a unique travel destination located in the Raisen district of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is a treasure trove of ancient rock art and paintings, with over 500 rock shelters and caves showcasing the evolution of prehistoric Indian art. The oldest paintings are estimated to be 30,000 years old and some of the geometric figures date back to the Middle Ages. The drawings were made using vegetable colors that have withstood the test of time and are still visible today. The site offers a fascinating glimpse into the lives and cultures of our ancestors and is a must-visit for history and art lovers. The serene and scenic surroundings of Bhimbetka make it an ideal place for a peaceful and educational day trip.

8. Pench National Park

Source: Wikimedia Commons

Pench National Park is a nature lover’s paradise located in Madhya Pradesh, India. The park is known for being the inspiration for Rudyard Kipling’s iconic novel, “The Jungle Book.” The Pench River runs through the park, providing a serene environment for visitors to relax in. Wildlife enthusiasts can indulge in jeep safaris and watch animals such as tigers, leopards, deer, and a variety of birds in their natural habitat. In addition to wildlife sightings, visitors can also take a boat ride and explore the local tribal life, visit famous dams and temples, and witness the breathtaking scenery of the park. Whether you’re a nature lover or just looking for an adventure, Pench National Park is a must-visit destination.

Source:  Flickr

Mandu is a historic city located in the Dhar district of Madhya Pradesh, India. The city, also known as the “City of Joy,” was once a flourishing capital of the Parmar dynasty. The city’s iconic structures, such as Jahaz Mahal, Hindola Mahal, and Jahaz Palace, are a testament to the rich cultural heritage of the Malwa region. The monuments showcase a perfect blend of Hindu and Islamic architectural styles, making them unique in their own way. The Jahaz Mahal, for instance, is a massive palace built in the middle of a lake, while Hindola Mahal is a sloping palace that gives the illusion of being tilted. Visitors can also witness the beauty of the ancient monuments and palaces while exploring the sprawling lawns of the city. Mandu is also known for the love story of Prince Baz Bahadur and Rani Roopmati that finds a special mention in Hindi and regional literature.

10. Pachmarhi

Pachmarhi is a serene and beautiful hill station located in Madhya Pradesh. It is the highest point in the state and is known as the “Queen of the Satpura Range.” With its lush greenery, tranquil atmosphere and scenic beauty, it offers a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. The town is part of a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, which is home to a variety of wildlife, including leopards and bison. Pachmarhi is also known for its colonial-era bungalows, waterfalls, and caves. Visitors can explore the beautiful caves and take a dip in the waterfalls to rejuvenate and relax. Additionally, the town offers a glimpse into India’s colonial history, making it a great destination for history enthusiasts as well.

Sanchi, a small town in Madhya Pradesh, is a must-visit destination for all history and culture buffs. The ancient Stupas, monasteries, Ashoka Pillar, and Toranas at Sanchi are masterpieces of Buddhist architecture and artwork. The Great Stupa, built to commemorate Lord Buddha, is a hemispherical dome over 50 feet tall and 30 meters in diameter. It houses several sacred Buddhist relics and serves as a sacred burial mound for Lord Buddha’s remains. The site, dating back to the 3rd century BC, attracts pilgrims from around the world and is considered one of the most important Buddhist pilgrimage sites in India. Come and immerse yourself in the rich history and culture of Sanchi.

12. Shivpuri

Shivpuri, a city in Madhya Pradesh, is rich in history and heritage. Named after Lord Shiva, it was once a safe haven for Kachhawaha Rajputs until it was taken over by the Scindias in 1804. The city is also significant as the place where the great freedom fighter Tatya Tope was hanged before independence. With its serene environment and scenic surroundings, Shivpuri is a popular destination for those seeking a peaceful getaway. It is located at an altitude of 478 metres above sea level and is surrounded by a variety of exotic attractions, making it a perfect destination for a quick break from the hustle and bustle of city life.

13. Maheshwar

Source: Pixahive

Maheshwar, located in Madhya Pradesh, is a charming town situated on the banks of the Narmada River and is referred to as the temple town of Madhya Pradesh. The town has both mythological and historical significance, being mentioned in the ancient Hindu epics of Ramayana and Mahabharata. Maheshwar was once the capital of Rani Ahilyabai, the Queen of the Maratha Malwa kingdom. Visitors can explore the town’s numerous temples, including the Ahilyabai Temple, which is dedicated to the Queen. Maheshwar is also famous for its intricate handwoven sarees, known as Maheshwari sarees, making it a popular shopping destination for tourists.

14. Omkareshwar 

Omkareshwar is a Hindu temple town located in Madhya Pradesh, India, along the banks of the Narmada River. The town is named after the revered Omkareshwar Temple, which is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is one of the 12 revered Jyotirlinga shrines in India. In addition to visiting the Jyotirlinga, tourists can take a scenic boat ride on the Narmada River, go for a trek in the surrounding hills, and admire the majestic waterfalls. The town also has a rich cultural heritage, with historical buildings and monuments such as the Omkareshwar Fort, which is a prime example of medieval Hindu architecture. With its sacred significance and natural beauty, Omkareshwar is an unmissable destination for religious travelers and nature enthusiasts alike.

Ujjain, a city in Madhya Pradesh, India, is renowned for its religious significance. Located on the eastern bank of the Shipra River in the Malwa region, it is one of the seven sacred cities of Hinduism, and one of the four locations for the Kumbh Mela, the world’s largest human gathering. The city has a rich history dating back to the 6th century BCE and is home to numerous temples and religious sites, including the Mahakaleshwar Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, and the Harsiddhi Temple, dedicated to the goddess Annapurna. Ujjain is also a popular destination for students of astrology and Hindu scriptures, as it is one of the few cities in India where traditional knowledge is still studied and preserved.

16. Bhopal 

Bhopal, the capital of Madhya Pradesh, is a city with a unique blend of old and new. The city is divided into two parts by the Upper Lake and Lower Lake, with the old town to the north of the lakes and the new town to the south. The old town is rich in cultural heritage, with rustic mosques, bustling bazaars, and serpentine alleys. Meanwhile, the new town offers modern amenities such as shopping complexes and wide roads. This contrast between the old and the new makes Bhopal a fascinating destination to explore, offering a glimpse into the city’s past and present. Whether you are interested in history or modern-day comforts, Bhopal has something to offer for everyone.

Panna, a small town located in Madhya Pradesh, is a fascinating destination with a rich history and cultural heritage. The town was once a Gond settlement and is now known for its diamond reserves, making it a unique place in India. Visitors to Panna can explore its historic landmarks and temples, which offer a glimpse into the town’s past and cultural heritage. Additionally, Panna is home to the Panna National Park, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an important wildlife conservation initiative. The park is known for its diverse range of flora and fauna, including tigers and other big cats, as well as its birdlife. A visit to Panna is an opportunity to experience India’s rich cultural history and its natural beauty, all in one destination.

18. Jabalpur

Jabalpur, located in the state of Madhya Pradesh, is a historic city steeped in culture and natural beauty. Situated on the banks of the Narmada River, Jabalpur boasts of several scenic ghats and breathtaking waterfalls, including the 98-foot-high Dhuandhar waterfall. The city is known for its unique marble rocks, which can be explored at Bhedaghat, and its historical structures such as the 17th-century Madan Mahal Fort. The Chausath Yogini Temple and the Balancing Rock are other must-see attractions for visitors to Jabalpur. With its rich cultural heritage, stunning natural beauty, and rich history, Jabalpur is a destination not to be missed.

19. Burhanpur

Burhanpur is a historical town in Madhya Pradesh, situated on the banks of the Tapti River. It is famous for being the place where Mumtaz Begum, the wife of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, died while giving birth to her 14th child. This is one of the reasons why the Taj Mahal was built in her memory. Burhanpur was also an important gateway to South India due to its strategic location. The city is home to several historical monuments, including the Asirgarh Fort, Jahaz Mahal, and the Hathi Mahal, that attract tourists and history enthusiasts. Visitors can also explore the religious structures like Jama Masjid, Badi Masjid, and Shri Radha Krishna Temple. Overall, Burhanpur is a perfect blend of historical significance, cultural heritage, and scenic beauty that can offer a memorable experience to travelers.

20. Amarkantak

Amarkantak, located in Madhya Pradesh, is a revered hill station and a pilgrimage site, nestled between the Vindhya and Satpura mountain ranges. The Narmada River, one of India’s Holy Rivers, flows through Amarkantak, making it a unique and picturesque destination. Visitors can explore the stunning temples and witness the captivating views of the surrounding mountains. Amarkantak is also a popular trekking destination, with trails that lead to breathtaking views and waterfalls. The hill station is also known for its healing hot springs, which are believed to have therapeutic properties.

21. Bilaspur

Bilaspur, located in the state of Chhattisgarh, is a charming city known for its rich cultural heritage and scenic beauty. One of the main attractions of Bilaspur is the Bilasa Temple, an ancient Hindu temple dedicated to the goddess Bilasa. The temple is famous for its intricate carvings and beautiful architecture. Bilaspur is also home to the Chhattisgarh State Museum, which showcases the state’s rich cultural heritage through its various exhibits, including traditional textiles, sculptures, and paintings. The nearby Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts, with a diverse array of flora and fauna, including tigers, leopards, and various species of birds. Overall, Bilaspur offers a unique blend of history, culture, and nature.

22. Prayagraj

Prayagraj is a holy city located in Uttar Pradesh, India, known for its spiritual significance and rich cultural heritage. The confluence of the three rivers Ganga, Yamuna, and Saraswati (invisible) at Triveni Sangam is considered to be one of the holiest places in India. The city is a major attraction for pilgrims who come to take a dip in the sacred waters during the Kumbh Mela and the Mahakumbh Mela, held every six and twelve years, respectively. Prayagraj is also home to numerous ancient temples and monuments, making it a must-visit for those interested in India’s rich history and spirituality.

23. Varanasi

Image Source:  LoriQoPB (Flickr)

Varanasi is a city of rich cultural and spiritual heritage located on the banks of the sacred River Ganga in Uttar Pradesh. It is considered to be the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world and is a major pilgrimage site for Hindus. Visitors can explore its intricate network of alleyways, ancient domes, ashrams, and temples, as well as its vibrant markets selling Benaresi sarees. A highlight of a visit to Varanasi is a walk along the Ghats, where one can witness intimate life and death rituals being performed. A boat ride at sunrise provides an unforgettable experience and the chance to witness the city in a new light.

Source: Wikipedia

Nagpur, located in the state of Maharashtra, is a must-visit destination for nature and history enthusiasts. Nicknamed the “Tiger Capital of India,” Nagpur is surrounded by several tiger reserves, including the Pench Tiger Reserve, which is located just 100 kilometers from the city and can be easily reached via the Nagpur-Jabalpur highway. In addition to its natural beauty, Nagpur is also home to several religious structures that hold significance for people of different faiths. Deekshabhoomi and Dragon Palace are important Buddhist pilgrimage sites, while the city also houses several museums, including the Nagpur Central Museum and the Narrow Gauge Rail Museum, offering visitors a glimpse into the city’s rich cultural heritage. Whether you’re interested in tigers, history, or culture, Nagpur is the perfect destination for you.

25. Ajanta and Ellora Caves

Ajanta and Ellora Caves, located in the state of Maharashtra, are a series of rock-cut cave monuments that date back to the 2nd century BCE. The Ajanta Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, are known for their stunning frescoes and sculptures that depict Buddhist themes. The Ellora Caves, another UNESCO site, are a combination of Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain cave temples, each one showcasing intricate carvings and sculptures. The caves are a testament to the remarkable skills of ancient Indian artists and architects. Visitors can explore a variety of cave temples, each one with its own unique style and themes, including the famous Kailasa Temple at Ellora, which is considered one of the largest rock-cut temples in the world.

26. Chitrakote Waterfalls

Chitrakote, located in the state of Chhattisgarh, is a breathtaking waterfall that is known as the “Niagara Falls of India”. The waterfall is surrounded by lush green forests and is formed by the Bastar River. The unique horseshoe shape of Chitrakote sets it apart from other waterfalls and creates a mesmerizing display of falling water. Visitors can explore the surrounding area, including the nearby tribal villages, and gain a deeper appreciation for the region’s culture and traditions. In addition, the nearby Kanger Valley National Park is a popular destination for trekking, bird watching, and wildlife spotting.

27. Chitrakoot, Madhya Pradesh

Chitrakoot is a historical and mythological town located in Madhya Pradesh, India. It holds great significance in Hindu mythology as it is believed to be the place where Lord Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana spent 11 out of their 14 years of exile. Chitrakoot is also known for its numerous temples, stunning waterfalls, and scenic beauty. Some of the must-visit places in Chitrakoot include Kamadgiri Hill, which is considered to be the birthplace of Lord Hanuman, and the picturesque waterfall at Janki Kund. Additionally, visitors can also explore the ancient caves of Ramghat, which is said to have been used by Lord Rama and his brother, Lakshmana, during their stay in Chitrakoot.

Source: Saurabh Chatterjee (Flickr) 

In conclusion, Central India is a land of beauty and adventure. With its stunning waterfalls, breathtaking wildlife, and rich cultural heritage, it is no wonder that it is considered one of the best places to visit in India. So pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready for an adventure of a lifetime as you explore the best places to visit in Central India. Get ready to be transported to a world of ancient civilizations, beautiful landscapes, and memories that will last a lifetime!

I am a writer and an athlete. I spend my mornings drinking a hot cup of coffee and working out. Being a perfectionist, I also indulge in immense self-criticism.

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15 Historical Places You Must Explore in Central India

Teeming with rich historical and cultural past, Central India is a paradise for history buffs, archaeologists, architects and artists who come here from different parts of the globe. Replete with opulent palaces, majestic forts and magnificent temples; this central region of the country is where the medieval history of India carved its way. Ruled by several dynasties ranging from Chandelas and Guptas to Mughals, Marathas, Bundelas and British, you will find yourselves to be intrigued with the tales of romance, brutalities, battles, jauhars and bravery that seem to be oozing out from every inch of the monuments, standing tall for many past centuries. If you have a keen interest in history or if rich architectures and splendid art of the bygone era arouses a deep curiosity in you to explore more, come and be part of the region’s turbulent historical journey; here is a list of 15 destinations that you must cover on this trip of your lifetime.

Resplendent Fort of Gwalior

Gwalior Fort, Photo: https://goo.gl/OIvFJs

Dating back to 8th century, the impressive Gwalior Fort, perched atop of 3 km. long sandstone plateau in Madhya Pradesh, is one of the most famous historical places in central India. Ranging from the Kachchawahas, Tomars, Mughals and Marathas to British and Scindias, the fort has been the ruling seat for many dynasties in the past, presenting it with many architectural marvels that have today, become the part of its brilliant history. Besides many glorious moments, few gory instants of imprisonments, battles, love affairs and jauhars also share a chunk of the fort’s fascinating history. Today, being the most famous tourist attraction in Madhya Pradesh, it sees a footfall of uncountable tourists both, nationals and foreigners who throng here to be part of its hundreds of years old enthralling journey.

Teli ka Mandir, Photo: https://goo.gl/MJ1DrT

The fort is home to three fascinating temples out of which the ‘Teli-ka-Mandir’ is the most famous and boasts of its remarkable mix of Dravidian and Nagara styles of architecture. Dating back to the 11th century, when the fort was under the rule of the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty, the temple is today, one of the oldest surviving structures inside the fort and is dedicated to Lord Vishnu in the form of his vahana, Garuda. The temple’s splendid architecture and elaborate carvings on its walls and doorway, are a great draw for countless visitors who throng to this place every year. Besides the ‘Teli-ka-Mandir’, the twin ‘Sas –Bahu’ temples also fascinate many travellers visiting the fort. Many would believe these temples to somewhere, be having a story associated with mother-in-law, daughter-in-law; well! that is true in some ways but, the term, ‘Sas-Bahu’ is actually derived from ‘Sahastrabahu’, a manifestation of Lord Vishnu with thousand hands, to whom one of these temples is dedicated. Talking about the mother-in-law & daughter-in-law story, it is believed that the wife of the Kachchawaha king, during whose reign these temples were built, was a keen devotee of Lord Vishnu and hence, got the temple built dedicated to thousand-armed Vishnu. Contrary to his wife, the daughter-in-law of the king was a follower of Lord Shiva and on her request, the second temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, with a similar architecture was built besides the Vishnu temple. Besides the interesting story related to these twin temples, it is the beautiful and outstanding work of the artisans on the roofs and walls of these temples that attract many visitors throughout the year.

Raja Man Singh Palace Gwalior Fort, Photo: https://goo.gl/hkK0TH

Apart from housing the ancient temples, the Gwalior Fort also has in its store two magnificent palaces that draw attention of many. The more prominent of these two palaces is the ‘Raja Man Singh Palace’ known for its exquisite architecture and the ornate blue tile and mosaic work adorning its façade and outer walls. Built by Raja Man Singh Tomar in the 15th century, the palace, undoubtedly, speaks of the brilliant artistic skills of the artisans and architects of the bygone era. If you are visiting this palace, make sure to attend one of the country’s best sound and light shows that recreates the magic of love between Raja Man Singh Tomar and his wife, Mrignayani. The backdrop of this illuminated palace just adds to the hypnotic charm of the show that takes all its visitors in a complete awe. Another fascinating palace in the fort compound is the ‘Gurjari Mahal’, again built by Man Singh Tomar for his Gurjar queen, Mrignayani who was the love of his life. The palace has now been converted into an open air archaeological museum where one can have a glimpse at an impressive collection of historical artefacts, sculptures, carvings and frescoes, some of which are even more than 1000 years old.

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Impressive Jain rock sculptures

Jain rock sculptures, Photo: https://goo.gl/NniUxK

Located along the path leading to the ‘Urwahi Gate’ of the Gwalior Fort on the Southern side, you will come across scores of exquisite and ancient rock cut sculptures that date back between the periods of 7th century and mid-15th century. Carved in the vertical sandstone cliffs along the fortress walls, these imposing sculptures of Jain Tirthankaras stand tall in their full glory and will definitely make you appreciate the brilliant carving skills of the artisans and craftsmen of the bygone era. The most brilliantly carved of all the figures in this ‘Urwahi Group’ is the 17 metres tall figurine of Lord Adinath, the first Tirthankar and founder of the  Jain religion . Besides the sculptures flanked along the ‘Urwahi Gate’, many impressive sculptures can also be seen on the eastern and south-eastern sides of the Gwalior Fort. Sculpted in different standing and sitting meditative postures, these statues give you a deep insight into the ancient Jain art that existed in India hundreds of years back. In spite of having been invaded by the army of the Mughal emperor, Babur in 1527 and not been impacted much by the harsh weather conditions, these sculptures even today, boast of their charismatic splendour that works as a magnet for numerous historians, archaeologists, artists and Jain pilgrims across the world, who visit these historical figurines just to witness their aura and magnificence.

Explore the Popular Jain Temples in India

Spiritually erotic temples of Khajuraho

Temples of Khajuraho, Photo: https://goo.gl/UXRjLz

Famed world-wide for their exquisite carvings of erotic figures dating back to the era between 900 and 1130 AD during the reign of the Chandela dynasty, the Khajuraho group of temples are on the top of the itineraries for all the tourists planning to visit Madhya Pradesh in central India. As per the historical evidences, there were as many as 85 temples but, today only about 20 of these remain, out of which the ‘Kandariya Mahadeva Temple’ is the most prominent and a brilliant piece of architecture standing tall as a testimony to the exceptional artistic skills of the then artisans and craftsmen. While most of these temples are dedicated to Hindu deities, few of them are also devoted to Jain pantheon. Adorning the temple’s inner and outer walls, are the sculpted figures of celestial nymphs and mithunas depicting various sexual positions and sensuous poses. According to an analytical study, these erotic sculptures reveal a dominant role of women in the ancient Indian society. The beauty and poise of women depicted in these sculptures celebrate womanhood and indicates to the fact that the ancient society of India regarded women as the finest creation of God. Having always awed all the visitors with their stunning architectures and elaborate carvings, these temples have been a subject of study for many historians and scholars trying to find a connect between spirituality and human sexual desires. According to a latest theory, every human being is exposed to myriad of worldly desires with an appetite for sex being the most dominant. Only the ones who are able to transcend these worldly desires can attain self-realization and progress to a spiritual plane.

Standing as a monumental evidence to the love life culture of ancient India between 10th and 12th centuries, the Khajuraho temples are a ‘must visit’ when you are on the central India tour.

Popular Temples of Madhya Pradesh You Must Explore

Land of Holkars, Indore

Rajwada Palace, Photo: https://goo.gl/DvcNnN

The largest city of Madhya Pradesh, Indore is rich in history and architecture. Also known as the commercial capital of the state, the city is definitely on the travel maps of tourists visiting Madhya Pradesh. Indore flourished during the reign of Holkar dynasty and was at its peak of glory under the rule of Malhar Rao Holkar in 18th century when several monuments were added to the city. Most famous of all the monuments in Indore is the ‘Rajwada Palace’ that speaks the tales of its glorious past. Built about two centuries ago, Rajwada stands tall in the city centre and treats you with a unique blend of Hindu-Rajputana, Mughal and European styles of architecture. The palace faced a substantial destruction owing to a massive fire in 1984, due to which only the front portion of the palace remains today. It got renovated in recent times with an addition of a beautiful garden and fountains in its rear part.

Lal Baag Palace, Photo: https://goo.gl/XX8Gw7

Besides Rajwada, the monument that grabs attention of all the tourists is the famous ‘Lal Baag Palace’ built in an Indo-European style of architecture. With its every inch reflecting a highly westernized outlook, it gives you a deep insight into the regal taste of Holkars. Adorned with contemporary Italian marble work, Belgium stained glass windows, ostentatious chandeliers and Italian wall paintings; a visit here will leave you spellbound with the extent of luxury it stores in its heart. The major part of the palace has today, been converted into a museum and is maintained by the Archeological Department of Madhya Pradesh.

Kanch Mandir, Photo: https://goo.gl/O8yIg1

During your visit to Indore, you just cannot miss the splendid ‘Kanch Mandir’, the temple entirely made of thousands of glass and mirrors. Built in the early 20th century by Seth Hukumchand, it is basically dedicated to Lord Mahavir, the founder of Jainism and attracts both Jain pilgrims and tourists. An exemplary piece of art, the temple leaves you mesmerized with its beauty and exquisiteness.

Popular Tourist Destinations in Madhya Pradesh

Ancient city of Maheshwar

Ahilya Fort, Photo: https://goo.gl/BX6YWf

Located on the banks of the holy Narmada River, Maheshwar is a 4000 years old town in Madhya Pradesh that once served as the capital of the Malwa Kingdom. This small town enjoyed its golden period under the legendary queen, Ahilya Bail Holkar who ruled the kingdom during the 18th century. Rani Ahilya Bai was the daughter-in-law of Maharaja Malhar Rao Holkar (the founder of the Holkar kingdom of Indore) and is well known for her great diplomatic and administrative skills. Trained in military matters, she herself led armies in the battles protecting her kingdom from Muslim invaders. She was also a patron and builder of many Hindu temples that dotted the cities of Indore and Maheshwar. Besides building temples in her own kingdom, she also got renovated, many important Hindu shrines and temples across India, the Kashi Vishwanath Temple of Varanasi, being one of them.

The ‘Ahilya Fort’ built during the 16th century, is the primary attraction of the historical town of Maheshwar. During the reign of Ahilya Bai, she got a palace and numerous temples added to the fort. The palace served as the residence to the queen and was also the administrative headquarters of the Holkars. Today, the palace has been converted into a heritage hotel and makes for a great accommodation option in the town. During your visit to the fort, you can take a stroll around the courtyard and palace that is open to public. The life-size statue of Rani Ahilya Bai sitting on her rajgaddi or the royal throne in the courtyard, makes for an excellent site to get yourself a picture clicked with this legendary queen of her times, who left no stones unturned for the wellbeing of her subjects; the Rehwa society established by the Holkar royal family, still supports the local Maheshwari saree weavers with the profits. When in the fort complex, do not miss a visit to the small beautiful temple with exquisite stone carvings adorning its walls and ceiling.

Ruins of Mandu

Jahaz Mahal, Photo: https://goo.gl/k0vKp9

A city that stands as a testament to the beguiling tales of love between the poet Prince Baaz Bahadur and his beloved, Rani Roopmati, Mandu was founded in the 10th century by the Parmar rulers of Malwa in the west of Madhya Pradesh. Changing hands amid many Afghan rulers between the periods of 14th and early 16th centuries, it was during this time when the city reached its pinnacle. In the late 16th century, the city came into the hands of Mughal rulers. One of the best places to visit in central India, Mandu today, boasts of its exotic ruins of palaces, reservoirs and tombs. The most impressive and famous of the tourist attractions in Mandu is the splendid ‘Jahaz Mahal’, built by Ghiyas-ud-din Khilji during early 15th century. Known to be a pleasure seeker, Ghiyas-ud-din Khilji had a large harem of almost 15000 women for whom he got this palace made. Located inside the walled Mandu fort, the palace stands tall at a height of 110 metres on a narrow strip of land between two artificial lakes, Munj and Kapur Talao, giving it an impression of a floating structure on water and hence, the name ‘Jahaz’ (ship).

Hindola Mahal, Photo: https://goo.gl/VluX3r

Another interesting site in the city is the ‘Hindola Mahal’ also known as the ‘Swinging Palace’. Again, built in the late 15th century under the reign of Ghiyas-ud-din Khilji, it is the sloping side walls of the palace that gives its visitors an illusion of the palace been swaying. The architectural simplicity and minimalistic ornamentation makes this palace stand apart from other monuments in the city.

Hoshang Shah’s Tomb, Photo: https://goo.gl/hJ1EeX

The ‘Hoshang Shah’s Tomb’ is yet another great site to visit in Mandu. The first marble structure of India with brilliant lattice work, it is the architecture of this tomb that inspired the design of ‘Taj Mahal’, which was built centuries later. The tour of the city remains incomplete without visiting the ‘Roopmati’s Pavillion’ that brings to life, the immortal tales of love between her and her beloved, Prince Baaz Bahadur. Overlooking the serene waters of the Narmada River, the pavilion served as a retreat for her private time with the prince. The pavilion also overlooks the ‘Baaz Bahadur’s Palace’ that is perched atop a hill slope with beautiful surroundings. Baaz Bahdur was the last sultan of Malwa and reigned between 1555 and 1562 before succumbing to defeat in the hands of Mughal ruler, Akbar. It is believed that after his defeat, the prince fled leaving behind Roopmati. When the news of Baaz Bahadur fleeing, reached the ears of Roopmati, she committed suicide by consuming poison.

The heart-breaking tales of the tragic love story still resonate in the breathtakingly beautiful ruins of Mandu. One of the fascinating central India travel destinations, Mandu certainly makes for a perfect day trip.

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Medieval town of Orchha

Orchha Fort, Photo: https://goo.gl/kAX6L5

Located on the banks of Betwa River in Madhya Pradesh, Orchha is another prominent historical destination in Central India. The town once served as the capital of Bundelkhand during the rule of Bundela Rajput kings and is today, well known for its ancient temples and palaces that still retain their artistic grandeur. The little city is dotted with many historical sites that make for a real treat to history buffs and curious travellers keen in knowing about the glorious past of the town.

When in Orchha, you can start your city tour by visiting the ‘Orchha Fort Complex’ that dates back to the 16th century and houses three beautiful palaces. The ‘Jehangir Mahal’ within the fort complex is its primary highlight and was built by Raja Bir Singh Deo to honour the visit of the Mughal emperor, Jehangir. Built in a Rajput-Mughal styles of architecture, the palace consists of several rooms, courtyards and hanging balconies providing panoramic views of the Betwa River. The delicate lattice work on its windows and striking chhatris (cenotaphs) also adds to the charm of this stunning citadel. The other famous tourist attraction within the fort complex is the ‘Raj Mahal’, built by Madhukar Shah and is one of the oldest historic monuments in the city. While the exteriors of the palace are plain and simple with few cenotaphs, the interiors adorned with brilliant mural paintings, depicting a variety of religious themes, leave all its visitors spellbound. The ‘Rai Parveen Mahal’ is yet another interesting site to visit in the fort complex. Built for the musician & poetess, Rai Parveen, the love of Raja Indramani, the palace boasts a classic Mughal style of architecture with well-manicured gardens and pathways. The second storey of the palace with its walls adorning the scenes of dancers in different dance postures, is truly a feast for eyes.

Ram Raja Temple, Photo: https://goo.gl/VArrjV

After spending few hours in the fort complex, tourists can make way to the ‘Ram Raja Temple’ that is situated right in the heart of Orchha. Dedicated to Lord Rama, the temple was originally built as a palace for the queen of Madhukar Shah. It was then, when the idol of Rama, temporarily installed in the palace proved impossible to move, the palace was converted into the temple. The temple today, continues to bustle with pilgrims and tourists who come here to pay their obeisance to Lord Rama, worshipped as king. Located south of the Ram Raja Temple, is the ‘Chaturbhuj Temple’, the original site where the deity of Lord Rama was to be enshrined. But, when the idol could not be moved from the Ram Raja palace, the deities of Radha-Krishna were enshrined in this temple. The exquisite architecture and heavily ornamented exteriors of the temple with carvings of various religious motifs, stand as a testimony to the architectural legacy of the bygone era. Visited by several devotees from far and wide to seek divine blessing and eternal happiness, the temple is today, one of the prominent travel attractions in Orchha. Yet another beautiful temple in the town is the ‘Laxmi Narayan Temple’ that showcases a unique mix of temple and fort architecture. Dedicated to Goddess Laxmi, the temple is mostly visited for its exquisite frescoes and murals painted in vibrant colours.

Orchha’s 14 ‘chhatris’, the solemn memorials of the Orchha rulers, also warrant a visit when you are in the town.

Orchha is not just a city strewn with historical buildings, but, a place where every monument speaks stories of friendship, romance and betrayal. So, when visiting central India, make sure to take an excursion to this intriguing destination.

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Prehistoric Buddhist city of Sanchi

Sanchi Stupa, Photo: https://goo.gl/mO9RLq

One of the most ancient Buddhist cities in India, Sanchi is a small village located in Madhya Pradesh, known for its numerous stupas and other Buddhist structures. Besides the historical and archaeological significance of Sanchi, it also holds a great religious significance for many Buddhists. The ‘Great Stupa’, built in the 3rd century BC on orders of the Mauryan King Ashoka, is the primary attraction of the town today and is known to enshrine the old Buddha relics. Standing tall in its perpetual splendour, the stupa is considered to be the oldest stone structure in India and has also been ranked amongst the UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Originally built as a simple plain structure with half the diameter of the present hemispherical edifice, it was during the reign of Sunga dynasty that the stupa was enlarged in its size and was adorned with elaborately carved railings, stairways and harmika on the top. Again in 1st century BC, the Satavahana kings, presented the stupa with four beautifully carved gateways that added to the grandeur of the structure. The carvings on these gateways, depicting scenes from the early life of Buddha, his seven incarnations and Jataka tales today, stand as a testimony to the classical Buddhist art. Near the Stupa, one can also notice a fragment of the famous ‘Ashoka Pillar’ erected in 3rd century BC. Besides the Great Stupa, the ‘Stupa 2’ and ‘Stupa 3’ are also worth visiting during your trip to Sanchi. Towards Stupa 2, you will also notice a huge bowl carved from a monolithic black rock. Known as the ‘Great Bowl’, it is believed to have been a storehouse of food that was distributed to the resident monks of Sanchi.

Gupta Temple, Photo: https://goo.gl/ZZVZKU

Sanchi flourished between the periods of 2nd and 12th centuries AD with Kushanas, Kshatrapas and finally Guptas taking over the rule. During this period, many more temples and monasteries came into existence, most of which lie in ruins today. The ‘Gupta Temple’ dating back to 5th century AD, is the best preserved monument in Sanchi today that speaks of the glory of the Gupta dynasty. Anyone visiting Sanchi, cannot miss a visit to this temple, which is also known as the symbol that marked the beginning of temple architecture in India. The architecture of the temple itself is quite small and simple as compared to many ancient Hindu temples found in South India. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this temple also signifies a great harmony between the Buddhist and Hindu cultures that co-existed in ancient India.

The Buddhist land of Sanchi lay deserted for many centuries after the decline of the Gupta dynasty till it was rediscovered in 1818 by British General Mark Taylor. The restoration of this historical city commenced from 1912 till 1919 during which the important structures were repaired and restored. The archaeological society of India, also established a museum here showcasing the ancient artefacts found during the excavation of the region. Main highlight of this museum is the crown of the ‘Ashoka Pillar’ with its four lions seated back to back.

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City of valiant queen Rani Lakshmibai, Jhansi

Jhansi Fort, Photo: https://goo.gl/qCBw1V

One of the most famous historical towns not only in Madhya Pradesh but, also in entire India, Jhansi is where the first war of Independence against British took place in 1857. It is the same town where India’s one of the greatest queens and freedom fighters, Rani Lakhshmibai attained martyrdom while fighting for the nation’s freedom. Dotted with numerous historical monuments, the city is no less than a treat for history freaks.

Rani Mahal Jhansi, Photo: https://goo.gl/ND47od

Near the Jhansi Fort is the ‘Rani Mahal’ from where Rani Lakshmibai controlled the administration of Jhansi. It is where she listened to the petitions of the common people of the city, passed judgements and punished the guilty. It is also the place where Laskhmibai, Tantya Tope and Nana Sahib worked on plans and strategies against the British. The palace has now been converted into an archaeological museum where one can get a glimpse at a brilliant collection of priceless artefacts dating back to the Gupta, Pratihara and Chandela periods. The Darbar Hall of the palace is worth noticing with its walls adorning beautifully coloured paintings exhibiting floral and faunal motifs.

One of the most important historical places in central India that gave birth to many prominent freedom fighters of India, a visit here will definitely leave you enlightened with the role that Jhansi played in shaking the foothold of British in India.

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Ancient ruins of Pawaya

Pawaya, Photo: https://goo.gl/bpqKcE

Pawaya is a small village located at a distance of around 70 kilometres from the popular tourist town of Gwalior in Madhya Pradesh. The village is believed to be located at the same spot where once, the ancient city of Padmavati was located. The name of this ancient city of Padmavati was found in many classical Sanskrit texts that described the city to be lined up with rows of tall mansions and temples with the city’s location to be somewhere on the confluence of the Para and Sindhu Rivers.

As per the legendary melodrama of Bhavabhuti’s love story of Malati and Madhava, the romance between the two characters was described to flourish in the backdrop of the beautiful city of Padmavati where tall shikharas, exquisite temples, beautiful gardens adorned with trees of Kadamb and crystal clear lakes blooming with lotuses; added to the pristine charm of the city. The city was also described to be surrounded with thick forests and beautiful rivers, Sindh, Para, Mahuar and Nun to be flowing in the vicinity. There are also few notable touches of a picturesque waterfall on the Sindh, a tantric cult temple and a holy site dedicated to Lord Shiva in this ancient text.

Besides the poetic drama of Bhavabhuti, several ancient Vedic texts also described this beautiful city which intrigued many historians to search for the city’s actual location. It was in 1915-1916 that Mr. M V Lele, a renowned historian of his times, succeeded in identifying Padmavati with Pawaya. The excavations carried out at Pawaya under the lead of archaeologist, M B Garde in 1924-25, 1933–34 and 1941, confirmed to the correct identification of the city.

The ruins of Padmavati in Pawaya are spread over an area of around two square miles and are protected by the archaeological society of India. One reaching the excavated site, you can get a glimpse at the ruins of a ‘Gupta age temple platform’ that totally stands deserted today. The size of the platform truly indicates at the magnificence of the entire temple that still needs to be excavated. One can also see the bricks jutting out from the underground. Many fragments of stone sculptures, terracotta images and coinage of the Naga Kingdom from the Pawaya excavation site are housed in the Gurjari Mahal of Gwalior Fort.

Pawaya, does not find its name on a conventional tourist map and is seldom visited by tourists. Unfolding many silent pages of an era that is now lost, a visit to this small village definitely warrants a visit if you have keen interest in history.

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Prehistoric rock shelters of Bhimbetka

Bhimbetka rock shelters, Photo: https://goo.gl/sSbG7J

Nestled in the foothills of the Vindhya Mountains in the Raisen District of Madhya Pradesh, lie hidden, numerous clusters of natural rock shelters or caves with ancient rock paintings dating back to approximately 30000 years or even more. One of the most archaeologically significant sites in India, these rock shelters and paintings clearly indicate towards the earliest traces of the Stone Age era on the India subcontinent. Ensconced amidst dense forests and craggy cliffs, these caves were discovered in 1957 by Dr. Vishnu Wakankar, a passionate archaeologists of his times, when he was exploring the area and accidentally came across this treasure of pre-historic Indian art. Then, began the series of excavations that brought to limelight, many rock art paintings belonging to the Palaeolithic and early medieval eras. One can find the scenes of hunting, fighting soldiers, communal dances, men drinking and animal fights depicted on the walls and ceilings of the caves. The paintings of animals like tiger, bison, wild boar, elephants and peacocks can also be noticed. These paintings today, give a deep insight into the social life and activities of humans of pre-historic era. The scenes of hunters equipped with bows & arrows, spears etc. also give a clear picture of the types of weapons used by these nomad people in earlier times. With all the paintings executed in red, white, green and yellow also make you wonder how the pre-historic men must have discovered the ways of creating colours from combining different natural elements like manganese, red sandstones, leaves, vegetables and fruits.

Ranked amongst the UNESCO World Heritage Sites, Bhimbetka today, invite hordes of tourists including historians, archaeologists and chroniclers from across the globe. If you are planning a trip to Central India and archaeological discoveries interest you, make sure to keep Bhimbetka on your travel itinerary.

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Originally chosen site for Taj Mahal, city of Burhanpur

Shahi Qila Burhanpur, Photo: https://goo.gl/gjK6Lm

Located on the north bank of Tapti River in Madhya Pradesh, Burhanpur is a small historic town in central India, which was discovered during late 14th century by the Sultan of Khandesh who gave the city its name. Under the reign of Khandesh dynasty, many palaces were built in Burhanpur and it also emerged as a major textile hub. In 1601, city got in the hands of Mughal Emperor, Akbar. Even under the rule of Mughals, Burhanpur saw many additions of beautiful palaces and monuments that today, stand as a testament to its glorious past. After the decline of Mughal control in the region, the town came under Marathas and subsequently under British in 1818. The remnants of Mughal opulence and its great architectural importance lures thousands of tourists every year, especially history buffs and art lovers.

While there are many historical sites of attraction for tourists in the city, the monument that impresses its visitors the most is the majestic ‘Shahi Qila’, built during the reign of Shah Jahan. Though a major portion of the fort is in ruins today, a stroll through it, is sure to give you a feel of its majestic opulence during the bygone era. Primary highlight of the qila is the ‘Zenana Shahi Hammam’, the royal bath that was built for Mumtaz Mahal, wife of Shah Jahan to enjoy luxurious bath. Adorned with exquisite carvings and painted frescoes, most of which are carefully preserved till date, provide you an insight into the excellent skills of the then artisans. Right opposite the fort, is the ‘Ahukhana’ or the deer park which was the favourite hunting ground for Shah Jahan. The enclosed garden consists of a tank, a pleasure house and a covered elevated platform which is believed to have housed to tomb of Mumtaz Mahal for 6 months before being shifted to her final resting place at Taj Mahal in Agra.

Asirgarh Fort, Photo: https://goo.gl/uAUUGp

For anyone travelling to Burhanpur, an excursion to the ‘Asirgarh Fort’ definitely warrants a visit. Perched atop the Satpura Hills, the fort was built strategically to regulate control over Southern part of India and that is the reason it also acquired the name of ‘Dakkhan ka Darwaza’ or ‘Gateway to South’. Built by the Khandesh rulers in 1400, the fort today, stands as one of the most magnificent forts of India and is visited by hundreds of tourists travelling to central India. Inside the fort, you can see an ancient Shiva temple and a mosque built from black stone.

While majorly Burhanpur remains a historical town, it also makes for an important pilgrimage destination for Bohra Muslims and Sikhs. ‘Dargah-e-Hakimi’ built under the reign of Akbar is one of the most beautiful tomb complexes in India with a mosque, well-manicured gardens and world-class accommodation facilities. The mosque is a prominent religious destination for people of Dawoodi Bohra community who visit here to pay respect to their spiritual guru, Syedi Hakimuddin, who lies buried in the tomb complex. The 400 years old ‘Burhanpur Gurudwara’ in the city contains religious book of ‘Guru Granth Sahib’ and weapons of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, making this site a prominent pilgrim destination for Sikhs who come here from different parts of India and abroad.

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Cultural town of Chanderi

Chanderi Fort, Photo: https://goo.gl/iWs8OT

Chanderi is an eminent historic and cultural town located in the valley of Betwa River in Madhya Pradesh. The city is believed to be existent from the Vedic times with its name mentioned in the Mahabharata as the kingdom of King Shishupal. Surrounded with lofty hills and lush forests, the modern Chanderi has in its store, ample historical monuments that were presented to it by the Malwa Sultans and Bundela Rajputs during their reigns in the region. Besides its historical monuments, the city and its surroundings are also replete with scores of ancient Jain temples that make it a prominent pilgrim destination for Jains. Chanderi also finds a special name on world’s textile map as being the hub for exquisite handwoven Chanderi silk and brocade.

For every tourist visiting Chanderi, the city tour must start with the ‘Chanderi Fort’ dating back to the Mughal era. Located at a commanding height on top of a hill, the approachable enemy forces could be easily monitored through this fort. The entry to the fort is through the ‘Khooni Darwaza’ that stands tall till date. According to historical records, the gate derives its name from a bloody battle between Babar and Medni Rai, which took place in 1528. The battle was so gruesome that the blood of the soldiers came flowing up to this gate and hence, giving it this name.

Near the entrance of the fort, you will find a small and impressive structure of a mosque built during the reign of Babur. The walls and pillars of this mosque are intricately carved with various patterns and verses of holy Quran.

Badal Mahal Gate, Photo: https://goo.gl/Kvdrx7

Another most famous and photographed monument of Chanderi is the ‘Badal Mahal Gate’. Not sure why it is called a gate because as per historians, it is neither a gate nor a palace. It is an independent standing structure with two towering minarets joint by a beautifully carved arch with an intricate jali work on its top. According to local legends, this is where the famous singer Baiju Bawra used to sing welcoming the visitors to the fort and every time he sang, rains blessed the city. The picture of this iconic gate can also be seen on the postal stamps of Chanderi and also, on the stamps of the state’s Handloom Department.

Located few kilometres from the Chanderi town is the ‘Boodhi Chanderi’ or ‘Old Chanderi’, hidden amidst a dense forest. The remnants of ancient Jain temples dating back to 10th and 11th centuries can still be seen at this place. Various broken idols and stone inscriptions also lay scattered around the Boodhi Chanderi.

The town and its surroundings are a treasure trove of historical monuments and temples, a complete tour of which can take days to complete. So, when in Central India, make sure to visit this little gem of Madhya Pradesh.

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Lost town of Chhattisgarh, Sirpur

Lakshmana Temple Sirpur, Photo: https://goo.gl/3mVFL2

Located on the banks of Mahanadi River in Chhattisgarh, Sirpur is a small town with both, an archaeological and historical significance. Once an important Buddhist centre between 6th and 10th centuries AD, the town came into limelight for its ancient masterpieces of art only in recent years when the first round of excavations started here in the year 2000. Visited by hordes of travellers ranging from casual day-trippers to historians, archaeologists and art lovers, Sirpur today, finds one of the top places on the itineraries of many tourists in central India.

The most famous attraction of the town is the ‘Lakshmana Temple’ dating back to 7th century AD. One of the most well-preserved structures, the temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and makes its position amongst the finest brick temples of India. The ornamentally carved walls of the temple with scenes from Krishna’s raasleela and Vishnu’s seven incarnations, grab the attention of many.

Buddha Vihara Sirpur, Photo: https://goo.gl/o1vHKv

Another interesting site in Sirpur is the ‘Buddha Vihara’, one of the most recent discovery from the excavations. This Buddhist shrine is believed to be much larger is size than the vihara in Nalanda University of Bihar. Claimed to be dating back to the Gupta dynasty, the structure is a masterpiece with splendid carvings; the depiction of monkey and alligator story from Panchatantra beautifully carved is sure to leave you awed.

Besides the above two major attractions, Sirpur is replete with many more archaeological gems comprising of an underground granary market, an Ayurvedic treatment centre, Gandeshwar Temple, Balesvara Mahadeva Temple Complex and sculpture of the Lord Buddha in the ‘Bhumisparsh mudra’.

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Forts of Bilaspur

Ratanpur Fort Bilaspur, Photo: https://goo.gl/egbZQ0

Located on the banks of Arpa River in Chhattisgarh, Bilaspur is the second largest city of the state and a prominent tourist destination owing to plethora of historical monuments it stores. The city is also a major pilgrim destination with many ancient temples in its vicinity. For history buffs, it is the abundance of historical forts that lures them to this small town. While most of the forts stand in ruins today and are not very well-known, there are few of them which interests ardent historians. The ‘Ratanpur Fort’ is the most prominent of all the forts and lies at a distance of 25 km. from Bilaspur. Dating back to the 11th century, it was built by King Ratnadev but, today major part of it stands in remnants. Apart from the ‘Ratanpur Fort’, ‘Fort Bahadurpur’ and ‘Fort Sariun’ also interest many keen explorers.

Ten Days in India: Where to Go, What to See?

Hope the above list of sites and destinations give you a sneak peek into India’s rich historical and architectural heritage. Please do write to us if you have any comments, suggestions or queries.

About Anil Rana

As a tour manager at TourMyIndia.com, Anil Rana has helped his clients in exploring the Indian wildlife and cultural heritage. His love for travel has imparted him immense knowledge of Indian wildlife, cultural heritage, leisure destinations. To help travellers all across the world, he loves to pen down his experiences and wisdom about cultural, wildlife and leisure travel in India.

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About central india

The Central region of India gives you a peek into the splendid wildlife, rich heritage and architectural splendours of the country. Covering the states of Madhya Pradesh and Chattisgarh, Central India spreads over an area of 443, 439 Sq Km. These contiguous states hold enough pilgrimage spots, wildlife sanctuaries, ancient monuments, mountain ranges and remote forests to attract travellers of different tastes. At the heart of India, in Madhya Pradesh, lies Narmada river with two hill ranges - the Vindhya and the Satpura. It is also an intriguing landscape of plateaus, rivers valleys, rolling hills and forests. From the prehistoric site of Bhimbetka to ancient Hindu and Buddhist monuments at Khajuraho, Orchha, and Sanchi, the finest of ancient civilisation is found here. For wildlife lovers, the tiger-rich forests of Bandhavgarh and Kanha are a major attraction. The region also encapsulates the hilly town of Mandu and the contemplative towns of Maheshwar, Omkareshwar and Amarkantak by the Narmada. In Chhattisgarh, a large part of the population is tribal. Over 40 percent of the state is covered under forest, or is noted for its mineral wealth. The main attractions here include no less than three national parks and 11 wildlife sanctuaries. Raipur, Bilaspur, and Jagdalpur are the main hubs for tourists providing a wealth of fabulous temples, royal palaces, Buddhist monuments and natural wonders to explore. Central India is undoubtedly the Hindi heartland of the country. Various dialects of Hindi such as Bundeli, Malvi, Nimadi, and Bagheli are spoken here followed by Dakshin Kosali and some tribal languages. It also imbibes the best of food culture from its neighbouring states. The cuisine here is a mix of sweet and salty. You can enjoy a variety of dishes from mild to very spicy ones. Wheat, rice, jowar, bajra, and lentils are staples in the diet. Though variations can be seen as you move from one town to another. Bhutte ki Khees, Dal Bafla, Poha, Jalebi and Khurma attract travellers from far and wide. Not to miss, the amazing Dal Pithi, Chila and Kadi Pakora! Blending the best of cultures, Central India boasts many folk dances, art and music forms as well. Jawara dance and classical music from the region is prevalent in various other Indian states too. This region creates a colourful amalgamation of culture, cuisine, trade and tradition. And, it certainly gives you the glimpse of splendour that the rich heritage of India offers.

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• 13 Historical Places You Should...

13 Historical Places You Should Visit in Central India

With the richness of great culture, traditions and a historical past, Central India is the ideal place for archaeologists and history buffs. From magnificent forts to majestic palaces and palatial temples, the region makes for a must-visit historical site . If you are someone always curious to explore history and architecture, then check out these amazing places to visit.

The ethereal and alluring temples of khajuraho, sirpur, chattisgarh’s lost town, the majestic fort of gwalior.

The Fort of Gwalior is built atop a three-kilometer-long plateau of sandstone, and has been witness to the reign of many dynasties. Inside the complex of the fort is the Teli Ka Mandir, which is dedicated to Lord Vishnu, and known to be the oldest of all surviving structures of the fort. Sahastrabahu Ka Mandir or Saas-Bahu Temple is another example of splendid architecture. The fort also consists of the Raja Man Singh Palace; the walls of the palace decorated with ornate blue tiles. Make sure to see the Light and Sound Show in the evenings that tells the story of love between Raja Man Singh and his wife, Mrignayani.

Gwalior Fort | © Nagarjun Kandukuru/Flickr

Indore – The land of Holkars

Indore is known to be the commercial capital of Madhya Pradesh, and also the largest city of the state. The city hugely prospered during the reign of Malhar Rao Holkar . The greatest tourist attraction is the Rajwada Palace situated in the center of the city. Here you get to see the unique blend of European, Mughal and Hindu-Rajputana architecture. Other historic places to visit include the Lal Baag Palace, and the Kaanch Mandir, which is a temple dedicated to Lord Mahavir, and built entirely out of mirrors and glass.

Rajwada Palace, Rajwada, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India, +91 1800 233 7777

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Lal Baag Palace, Triveni Colony, Indore, India

Kaanch Mandir, Itwariya Bazaar, Indore, India

The remains of Mandu

The city of Mandu is a testimony to the love between Rani Roopmati and Prince Baaz Bahadur. The city has exotic remains of ancient palaces, tombs, and reservoirs. The most popular tourist attraction of Mandu is the Jahaz Mahal, which was built by Ghiyas-ud-din Khilji. The palace is built between two artificial lakes called Munj and Kapur Talao, at a height of 110 meters, on slender land, and therefore looks like a floating structure or Jahaz (ship). Other interesting places include Hindola Mahal or Swinging Palace, and Hoshang Shah’s Tomb, which is India’s first marble structure and also known to have inspired the Taj Mahal .

Jahaz Mahal, Sulibardi, Madhya Pradesh, India

Hindola Mahal, Sulibardi, Madhya Pradesh, India, +91 79996 84105

Hoshang Shah’s Tomb, Mandu, Dhar, Madhya Pradesh, India, +91 72922 63225

The prehistoric city of Maheshwar

The medieval city of orchha, the city of rani lakshmibai, jhansi.

Jhansi is known to be the most famous historic town of India. It is the city where the first Independence war against the British took place in 1857 . Jhansi Fort is the most popular tourist attraction here, which was built by Raja Bir Singh Deo of Bundel. Such is the architecture, that to enter the walls of the fort, you have to cross the 10 gates that are spread across the outer edge of the city. The Jhansi Fort is a mix of Jain, Rajputana and Indo-Islamic style of architectures. The Rani Mahal near the fort has been converted into an archeological museum which houses a great collection of ancient artifacts.

Jhansi Fort, Jhokan Bagh, Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, India, +91 510 244 2325

Rani Mahal. Manik Chowk, Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, India, +91 510 232 8220

The Buddhist city of Sanchi

The famous forts of bilaspur, the rock shelters of bhimbetka.

The culturally rich town of Chanderi

The historic town of burhanpur.

Burhanpur is situated on the bank of river Tapti and was discovered as well as named by the Sultan of Khandesh. The most impressive of all monuments is the Shahi Qila. Built inside the Qila is the Zenana Shahi Hammam, which was a royal and luxurious bath built for Shah Jahan’s wife Mumtaz. Just opposite to the fort lies the Ahukhana or the deer park which was the hunting ground of Shah Jahan. Other places to explore include Aasirgarh Fort, Dargah-e-Hakimi and the Burhanpur Gurudwara.

Shahi Qila, Rajpura Road, Monin Pura, Burhanpur, Madhya Pradesh, India, +91 96172 74414

Dargah-e-Hakimi, Shah Colony, Lodhipura, Burhanpur, India, +91 73252 45152

Aasirgarh Fort, Burhanpur, Madhya Pradesh, India

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Discover the Top Tourist Places in Central India

Central India, is a land that is steeped in history and culture and offers a glimpse into the heart and soul of the country.

From ancient temples and forts to breathtaking natural wonders, this region is a treasure trove of tourist attractions that are sure to leave you spellbound.

Continue reading to discover the top tourist places in Central India.

10. MP Tribal Museum

Location: Madhya Pradesh

MP Tribal Museum in Bhopal showcases the rich cultural heritage of the indigenous groups of Madhya Pradesh. The museum has an impressive collection of artefacts, including traditional costumes, jewellery, weapons, and musical instruments. Visitors can also learn about the lifestyle, customs, and beliefs of the various groups through interactive exhibits and displays.

9. Shri Pitambara Peeth

Shri Pitambara Peeth is a famous Hindu temple in Datia, Madhya Pradesh, India. It is dedicated to the goddess Pitambara and is known for its vibrant architecture, intricate carvings, and religious significance. The temple attracts a large number of devotees and tourists throughout the year.

8. Chitrakote Waterfalls

Location: Chhattisgarh

Chitrakote Waterfalls is a stunning natural wonder in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. The horseshoe-shaped waterfall cascades down a height of 29 meters, creating a picturesque scene that attracts visitors from around the world. The waterfall is surrounded by lush greenery and is a popular destination in Chhattisgarh for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts.

7. Meghdoot Garden

Meghdoot Garden is a serene park located in the heart of Indore, India. It offers lush green lawns, walking trails, a musical fountain, and a lake with boating facilities. It is an ideal spot for nature lovers and a popular destination in Madhya Pradesh for locals and tourists alike.

6. Kamla Nehru Prani Sangrahalaya

Kamla Nehru Prani Sangrahalaya is a popular zoological park in Indore, India. It covers an area of 51.975 acres and features a wide variety of animals, including tigers, lions, elephants, and monkeys. The park also has a large bird aviary and offers visitors an opportunity to enjoy a safari ride through the natural habitats of the animals.

5. Khajrana Ganesh Mandir

Khajrana Ganesh Mandir is a popular Hindu temple located in Indore, India. The temple is dedicated to Lord Ganesh and is known for its beautiful architecture and peaceful atmosphere. Visitors come from all over to seek blessings from the deity and enjoy the spiritual ambience of the temple.

4. Gwalior Fort

Gwalior Fort is a magnificent hilltop fortress located in Gwalior, India. Built in the 6th century, it boasts stunning architecture and a rich history, with highlights including the impressive Man Singh Palace, the Teli Ka Mandir temple, and the ornate Saas Bahu Temple.

3. Kaal Bhairav Mandir

Kaal Bhairav Mandir is a Hindu temple dedicated to the fierce form of Lord Shiva, located in Ujjain, India. The temple is known for its unique architecture and spiritual significance, attracting devotees from all over the world. It is believed that worshipping here can help one overcome fear and attain courage.

2. Rajwada Palace

Rajwada Palace, located in Indore, India, is a historical palace that was once the residence of the Holkar dynasty rulers. It boasts a unique blend of Mughal, Maratha and French architectural styles and houses a museum that showcases the rich cultural heritage of the region.

1. Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga

Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga is a sacred Hindu temple located in the ancient city of Ujjain in Madhya Pradesh, India. It is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, representing Lord Shiva and is revered as one of the most powerful and significant places of worship for Hindus worldwide. The temple’s unique architecture, religious significance, and historical importance make it a must-visit destination for spiritual seekers and travellers alike.

As we conclude our list of the top tourist places in Central India, we can’t help but wonder – which destination caught your eye the most?

Was it the magnificent hilltop Gwalior Fort?

Or perhaps the stunning natural wonder Chitrakote Waterfalls?

We’d love to hear your thoughts in the comments section below.

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Travel Blogs

Top 10 Places to Visit in Central India

Central India is famous for culture filled past, interesting history and amazing architectural beauty. Majestic forts, temples, ruins, exotic parks and monuments are just a remainder of numerous empires that ruled the place as a whole or in parts. Starting from Guptas to British, this place has been beautified by different people and thus, diversity is guaranteed.

Here we are discussing about Top 10 Places to Visit in Central India are:-

#1. khajuraho.

Best time to visit Khajuraho – July to March

Top attractions in Khajuraho – temple complex, dance festival, light and sound show

Location of Khajuraho – 175 km away from Jhansi

Nearest airport in Khajuraho – Khajuraho

Kahjuraho is famous around the world for one-of-its-kind. It holds a group of temples and monuments with unparallel architectural beauty, sculptures and erotic carvings. It is a heritage site for holding nagara styled architecture. Most of the temples in this complex were built between 900 AD and 1050 AD. There were 85 temples in 12 th century and now, there are only 25 temples that stand as one. An annual dance festival is also conducted in February or March.

Get to know more about Khajuraho:-

• How to Reach Khajuraho
• Shopping in Khajuraho

Suggested article:-  Enjoying Khajuraho Tour in Each Season

Best time to visit Orchha – October to March

Top attractions in Orchha – Betwa River, Chhatris, temples, Jahangir Mahal, Raja Mahal and others

Location of Orchha – 15 km away from Jhansi

Nearest airport in Orchha – Khajuraho

Orchha is a historic place located in Madhya Pradesh . The city is famous for medieval architecture, temples and mural temples. Apart from these architectural marvels, the river is an important attraction. Rafting and boating are two main activities to enjoy in the river. There is a boat club on the river shore and you can buy tickets for required activities. A single raft would take up to 6 people on an one hour rafting session.

If you love shopping, explore shopping in orchha , you can find exotic items like accessories made of beads, gemstone articles, handicrafts and others. Trailing, trekking and swimming are other activities to enjoy here. It is also a good spot to try ayurvedic massages.

Explore some more information about Orchha while travelling:-

• How to Reach Orchha
• Festivals in Orchha

#3. Gwalior

Best time to visit Gwalior  – November to March

Top attractions in Gwalior – Gwalior fort, Gujri Mahal, Jai Vilas Palace, Gopachal Parvat, sun temple, Shyam Vatika, zoo, Tighra dam, Swarna Rekha River and others.

Location of Gwalior – 319 km away from Delhi

Nearest airport in Gwalior – Gwalior

Gwalior is an ancient city that thrived under different emperors . The place is famous for royal structures, sculptures, temples and others. Apart from architectural sightseeing, Gandhi zoological park can be a good retreat to find white tigers, bisons, hyena, serpents and others. You can enjoy boating at Tighra dam, Swarna Rekha River and others. Bird watching at Chambal River is a good sport for nature lovers. Chambal is located a little away from Gwalior . Top items to buy here are fabrics, wall hangings, leather good, moccasins, wire metal works and woolen carpets.

About Gwalior:-

• How to Reach Gwalior
• Shopping in Gwalior
• Festivals in Gwalior

Suggested article:-  Amazing Facts about Gwalior Fort that you might never knew

#4. Bhedaghat

Best time to visit Bhedaghat – November to March

Top attractions in Bhedaghat – Dhandhar waterfalls, Bandar Kodini, river Narmada, Chaunsath Yogini temple and others

Location of Bhedaghat  – 30km from Jabalpur

Nearest airport in Bhedaghat   – Jabalpur

Bhedaghat is a small town that can be scaled in a day or two. The city has got its place in this list for some of the exotic attractions that it has in its reign. The main attraction here is Bandar Kodini. To reach the spot, one has to travel between marble rocks on the river Narmada on a boat. You can spot monkeys at very close quarters. Taking this trip in moonlight is a wonderful attraction

#5. Bandhavgarh National Park

Best time to visit Bandhavgarh National Park – November to March

Top attractions in Bandhavgarh National Park – Elephant rides, Jeep safari, Lodge stay, Baghel museum, Bandhavgarh fort, Climbers point and others.

Location of Bandhavgarh National Park – 165 km from Jabalpur

Nearest airport in Bandhavgarh National Park – Jabalpur

This is a cliché national park destination . You can find many attractions in and around the destination. Jeep safari through the park helps you spot tigers, deer and other mammals. You can also trek on elephants. Bird watching is also a common activity here. There are 22 mammals in this park including monkeys, tigers, deer, mongoose, hyena, boars and others.

You can also enjoy 10 Days Bandhavgarh Tour from Delhi

#6. Kanha National Park

Best time to visit Kanha National Park – February to June

Top attractions in Kanha National Park – Spotting wildlife including Tigers, Bird watching, Jeep safari and others

Location of Kanha National Park – 160 km away from Jabalpur

Nearest airport in Kanha National Park – Jabalpur

Famous for leopards, tigers, wild cats, foxes and other mammals. You can find hundreds of local and migration birds here. The land forms found here are meadows, open forest, grassland and others. Jeep safari is an iconic attraction here.

Enjoy  16 Days  Wildlife Tour of India

Best time to visit Ujjain – October to March

Top attractions of Ujjain – Bhaironath temple, Chintaman temple, Gopal Mandir, Bhartrihari caves, Jantar Mantar, Mahakaleshwar temple, Ram Mandir Ghat, palaces and other.

Location of Ujjain – 56 km from Indore

Nearest airport in Ujjain – Indore

Located on the banks of holy Shipra River, this city is linked with history and religion. The city was at prime beauty because of its location on the trade route. The city is best visited during festivals like Maha Shivratri, Kumbh Mela and others. Ujjain tour will take you close to history, architecture and culture of the land. There are many getaway spots around Ujjain, if you are ready to travel a little more.

#8. Pench National Park

Best time to visit Pench National Park – November to May

Top attractions of Pench National Park – Gypsy safari, jungle home stay, bird watching, tiger spotting, owl breeding and others

Location of Pench National Park – 92 km from Nagpur

Nearest airport in Pench National Park – Nagpur

Pench National Park is a good destination to bring out the photographer in you. Pench National Park is a good spot for those who love photography and nature. Elephant rides, jungle walks, night safari, gypsy safari and bird watching are very common activities here. You can buy musk right outside the park. Some resorts near the park allow camping and other activities.

Also read –  Travel Guide to Pench National Park in Madhya Pradesh

Best time to visit Indore – October to March

Top attractions of Indore – Rajawada, Lal Baag palace, BadaGanpathi, KanchMandir, Town Hall, Bapna statue, Chhatris, Central museum and others

Location of Indore – 593 km away from Delhi

Nearest airport in Indore – Indore

Located on the Malwa Plateau, this destination is for those who want to enjoy the rich culture of the land. Indore is the right place for sightseeing. You can enjoy a long list of temples, monuments and museums to enjoy. Apart from those, you can find migration birds in Sipur Lake, amusement park, Regional Park and others . Top items to buy are craft items and fabrics

#10. Sanchi

Best time to visit Sanchi – July to March

Top attractions of Sanchi – stupas, Buddha temples, archaeological museum, Udayagiri caves, Gupta temple, Ashoka pillar and others

Location of Sanchi – 46km from Bhopal

Nearest airport in Sanchi – Bhopal

Sanchi lies on the footpath of Lord Buddha. It is a very famous Buddhist pilgrim spot in Madhya Pradesh . The main tourism attractions of this city are linked with pilgrimage. It is a good spot to enjoy Natu.

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• August 27, 2024, 2:12 am

Places To Visit In Central India

Being the cradle of civilization in India and with its never changing excitement, Central India makes for one of the best tourist destinations in India.

Bristling with the riches of the country’s vast history and jungles central India is a travelers dream. The famous Gwalior fort that still stands as if built yesterday is a sensation in itself.

The temples of Khajuraho famed for their carvings of the exquisite sculptures dates back to the 900 to 1100 AD during the Chandela dynasty. The ancient city Maheshwar is a 4000 year old historical town which has seen many kingdoms come and go. Many places like the ruins of Madhu, Orchha, Buddhist city Sanchi and Jhansi are among the historically important places in central India.

Other Travel Information India - Indianpanorama

India is one helluva travel destination with its vast topographical region giving you more places to explore, each one different from the other in every characteristic. The land has seen many aeons pass by and is filled with a generous load of history, culture, tradition and heritage. We now take you through the parts of India which are a traveler’s paradise.

Other Travel Information India - Indian Panorama

India is a fantastic travel destination, with its wide topography providing plenty of opportunities to explore, each unique in its own right. The area has been there for centuries and is rich in history, culture, customs, and heritage. We will now take you to sections of India that are a traveller's heaven.

North India- Travel information

South india- travel information, places to visit, famous food, client feedback, top things to do, top attractions, climatic conditions, accommodations, information, travel guide, central india - travel information, travel tips, west india - travel information, east india- travel information, north south - travel information, complete india - travel information, kerala - travel information, rajasthan - travel information, tamilnadu - travel information, karnataka - travel information.

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25 of the best places to visit in India

Spanning cities, desert, beach, jungle and Himalaya, these are the places in India you must visit at least once

Its no secret that India is a gem when it comes to diversity and charm. From the snow-covered Himalayas to the golden dunes of the Thar Desert, this country makes for a radical collision of terrains, cultures and wildlife. As far as holiday destinations go, few are as fascinating. And in fact, whether you’re in search of royal splendor, a chilled-out beach hideaway, a jungle safari, a vibrant city break or just a healthy dose of history, you’ll be raving about any trip here for years to come.

Visit Kashmir if you're looking for a dose of natural beauty coupled with snow for some mesmerizing views. Get on a motorbike to make a trip to Ladakh for that adrenaline rush. Roam around the capital of Delhi for some mouth-watering food and Mughal architecture. Take a tour of the state of Rajasthan if ancient palaces, deserts and endless shopping excites you. Go down to the south for beaches, tea gardens, centuries old temples and some wildlife sanctuaries.

Discover India:

🛎️ The very best hotels in India 🛣️ Unmissable road trips in India

Been there, done that? Think again, my friend.

The best places to visit in India

1.  mumbai.

The birthplace of Bollywood. Flashy seafront promenades. Impressive Raj-era architecture. Mumbai is a buzzing metropolis of more than 20 million people and a definitive stop on any India itinerary. Upmarket SoBo or South Bombay is home to the art quarter  of Kala Ghoda, upscale restaurants and shopping in Colaba, and architectural icons like the Chhatrapati Shivaji Teminus. Further north, most travellers make a beeline for the up-and-coming seaside neighbourhood of Bandra, which boasts old-world churches, trendy restaurants and thriving nightlife.

Discover Mumbai: 📍  The most amazing things to do in Mumbai 🍸  Brilliant bars and pubs in Mumbai 🗺  What to do in Mumbai’s coolest neighbourhood 🌱  Incredible Mumbai parks 🥣  Mumbai’s best restaurants

2.  Delhi

India’s beautiful, sometimes overwhelming capital feels like a microcrosm of the country as a whole, with its diversity of food, craft and cultures. However, it holds its own thanks to a high concentration of historic buildings, museums and plenty of calming green space. Hectic Old Delhi is a labyrinth of narrow alleys packed with delightful markets and street food, but it’s the grand Mughal-era monuments of Red Fort and Jama Masjid that truly dazzle. In New Delhi, trendy shopping and dining precincts such as Khan Market sit alongside historic venues like the tomb-studded Lodhi Gardens.

Discover Delhi: 📍  The best things to do in Delhi 🥣  The best Delhi street food 🌱  Beautiful parks in Delhi 🛍  Must-visit Delhi markets 🛎  The best hotels in Delhi

3.  Goa

The palm-fringed, seaside state of Goa is known for its lively beaches, bars and binge-worthy seafood. Popular beaches such as Vagator and Anjuna are home to casual shacks on the sand, as well as slick resorts, flea markets and plush nightspots. Since its days as a hippie haven in the 1970s, Goa has evolved into very much the sophisticated tourist destination – to see this side of the state, roam colonial-era architecture in the Latin Quarter of Fontainhas, or go bird watching amid sprawling mangroves at the Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary.

Discover Goa:  📍  Great things to do in Goa 🏖  Goa’s best beaches 🎤  The best nightlife spots in Goa

4.  Jaipur

The ‘Pink City’ earned its name from the salmon-hued façades of its Old City, of which the most striking examples are the grand City Palace and Hawa Mahal. Explore the vibrant markets of Johari Bazaar and Bapu Bazaar, however, and you’ll find every colour imaginable in block-printed cotton fabrics, dazzling embroidered bedspreads and leather jutti footwear.  Rajasthan’s capital still retains its royal heritage – just check out formidable hilltop fortresses Amer and Nahargarh, or the host of luxurious ‘palace hotels’.

Discover Jaipur:  📍  The best things to do in Jaipur

5.  Chennai

Once known as Madras, Chennai has a special place in  India ’s cultural and artistic heart. You can find c lassic South Indian fare, fashion and warm hospitality in the historic centre of Mylapore and the seaside of Marina Beach. Looking to let off some steam? Best head to nearby party town Mahabalipuram. If you want to understand how ancient India lives on within a bustling urban city, then Chennai is the spot.

Discover Chennai:  📍  Unmissable things to do in Chennai

6.  Pondicherry

People are drawn to Pondicherry (also known as Puducherry) for many reasons. The city was a French colonial settlement until 1954, and this history is reflected today in the city’s distinctive architecture, culture and food scene. Some come to Pondicherry to admire the heritage buildings, others to soak up the sun and salt at the beach or get active with adventure pursuits.

Discover Pondicherry:  📍  The best things to do in Pondicherry

7.  Manali

An ever-popular mountain resort town in the state of Himachal Pradesh, nestled amongst high peaks in the alluring lush green Beas valley, Manali is one of the most popular tourist spots in northern India. Visitors come for trekking, climbing, skiing and rafting, to take in the stunning views, mountain air and snow. It attracts plenty of backpackers too, seeking to chill out in the hippie villages surrounding the town.

Discover Manali: 🛎  The best hotels and places to stay in Manali

8.  Pune

Pune is often seen as being in  Mumbai ’s shadow – it’s just  three hours away by car – but this  Indian  destination is exciting in its own right. Thanks to its massive student population and the influx of expats who’ve been drawn to the cooler, less polluted and less crowded town, Pune is an awesome place to explore. History and culture abound, of course, but exciting restaurants and pubs make it even more vibrant.

Discover Pune:  📍  The best things to do in Pune

9.  Shimla

This delightful north Indian hill station, one of the country’s smallest cities, attracts holidaymakers from all over India and beyond. As well as a pleasant, cooler climate in summer – and occasional snow in winter – it’s clean and green. Shimla is situated at 7,100ft, with access by twisting roads or the popular narrow-gauge ‘toy train’. The most well-known landmark is the main street, Mall Road: a pedestrian-only walkway, with a variety of shops and restaurants on one side and views across the valley to the other. Everyone comes here, night or day, to promenade.

Discover Shimla: 🛎  Incredible hotels in Shimla

10.  Bangalore

Bangalore (or Bengaluru) might be known as the Silicon Valley of  India , but there’s more to this southern city than tech. You’ll find a multitude of cultural, historical, architectural, artistic and natural attractions that will keep you occupied and entertained for days on end.

Discover Banglore:  📍  The best things to do in Bangalore

11.  Udaipur

Udaipur is often called the ‘Venice of the East’, and while this may be a slight exaggeration, its numerous lakes and bridges certainly lend it a unique charm. Seemingly frozen in time, this historical city still has a palace with a royal family in residence. Its glamour made it a perfect backdrop for James Bond’s adventures in ‘Octopussy’ (screenings of which happen daily around the old city). There’s plenty for history and culture buffs to see and do, but there’s also incredible food, shopping, and pleasant weather. 

Discover Udaipur: 📍  The best things to do in Udaipur

12.  Madhya Pradesh

The elusive Bengal tiger, wild elephants, sloth bears and a host of other endangered species rove the dense forests of Madhya Pradesh. Bang in the centre of the country, this vast state is home to national parks and reserves including Kanha, Bandhavgarh, Satpura and Pench, which provided the setting for ‘The Jungle Book’ . Guided safaris and an array of cosy lodges afford visitors more than just a glimpse of India’s enchanting wildlife.

13.  Assam

Low hills carpeted in endless tea estates are the trademark of this state in India’s remote north-east. Assam is often described as a gateway to the Eastern Himalaya, but the land of the endangered one-horned rhino is worthy of deeper exploration. Stay at a luxurious Raj-era plantation and sip refined Assam tea, cruise on the mighty Brahmaputra river, and traverse the wild grasslands of Kaziranga National Park for the best shot at spotting a rare rhinoceros.

14.  Mysore

In the southern state of Karnataka, the former royal city of Mysore is fast emerging as a popular tourist choice thanks to its traditional atmosphere and striking heritage architecture. Renowned as a hub for yogi, this is the perfect place to perfect your ashtanga . Have a wander and fill up your bags at the various eclectic markets brimming with lavish silks and sandalwood. To round off a trip in style, try the opulent Mysore Palace, which is packed with ancient artworks and intricate wood carvings.

15.  Himachal Pradesh

Surrounded by the mighty Himalaya, the beautiful mountain state of Himachal Pradesh offers spectacular vistas at every turn. With high-altitude mountain passes, apple orchards, rhododendron forests and glacial rivers, the region is a nature lover’s paradise. Come summer, city-dwellers from the plains flock to towns such as Manali, Shimla and Dharamshala, home to the Dalai Lama. For the more intrepid, treks such as the Pin Parvati offer a chance to explore picturesque Himalayan villages like Nakthan.

16.  Kolkata

Old-school yellow taxis, a heritage tram network and stately Victorian mansions lend the former British Indian capital a certain vintage charm. This culturally diverse city on the banks of the Hooghly river is known as an arts and music hub, with major architectural landmarks including the Victoria Memorial and St Paul’s Cathedral. Explore the busy flower markets, eat dim sum for breakfast in Chinatown and wander vibrant Park Street. We recommend visiting during the Bengali Hindu festival of Durga Puja, when the city pulls out all the stops to celebrate the goddess Durga for five days.

17.  Kochi and Kerala

Visitors often spend a few days exploring Kochi’s diverse heritage before delving deeper into verdant Kerala. This port city was once an important centre of the spice trade, controlled over the centuries by the Dutch, British and Portuguese. Learn about the city’s rich history on a walk through Fort Kochi, known for its spice shops, artsy cafés, European churches and Chinese fishing nets. Splash out on ayurvedic massages,  gorge yourself silly on   appam   (a type of pancake), and glide down the coconut-palm-lined backwaters on a houseboat.

18.  Palitana

The Taj Mahal is undoubtedly iconic, but if you want something that will really take your breath away, try Palitana at sunrise. More than 1,000 temples blanket the mountaintop: the holiest pilgrimage place in the world for followers of Jainism, an ancient Indian religion. You have to climb steps for at least an hour and a half to get there, but that does tend to mean you won’t have to compete with as many other tourists. Palitana is also the only legally vegetarian city on earth: it outlawed the buying and selling of animal products in 2014.

19.  Ahmedabad

Ahmedabad is the capital of Gujarat, Rajasthan’s neighbour state. Grand havelis (lavishly painted mansions) and vivid textile markets line the streets of its Unesco-listed old city, while mind-boggling monuments such as the Rani Ki Vav stepwell and the Sun Temple in Modhera are a day trip away. And then there’s the food: a Gujarati thali is one of the most indulgent culinary experiences you can have in India. Despite all this, hardly any tourists make it to Gujarat. Their loss, your gain.

20.  Arunachal Pradesh

With a disputed border with China ,  Arunachal Pradesh in north-east India is one of the country’s least-visited states. You’ll need an (easily obtained) permit to enter. Once in, you’ll have adventures through sprawling Himalayan vistas, experience dozens of distinct tribal cultures far removed from stereotypical India, a nd you’ll never once have to move over to avoid appearing in someone else’s Instagram shot. Promise.

21.  Majuli

The Keralan city of Alleppey is famous for its backwaters – a little too famous, in fact. Instead, t ry Majuli river island in Assam, one of India’s seven northeastern sister states. Quiet fishermen in wooden longboats replace lumbering houseboats and tourist motorboats. Instead of walking down streets of hotels, cycle through friendly villages of bamboo huts on stilts, finishing off your days with locally made rice beer called apong .

22.  Ladakh

Part of the Himalayas, Ladakh is a place of snow-capped mountains, serene lakes, and sprawling valleys. Head here for for adventure activities like trekking, mountain biking and river rafting, while also exploring the region’s Buddhist monasteries. Time your trip in alignment with traditional festivals like Hemis Tsechu and Saka Dawa and join in with the huge celebrations. If you’re after a unique cultural experience – spanning cuisine, handicrafts and music – you’ll find it in this mystical land.

23.  Chhattisgarh

Chhattisgarh could be one of the most underrated destinations in India. Located in central India, this state is known for its ancient temples, ruins, and monuments – including the famous Bhoramdeo temple – plus its natural beauty and tribal communities. The lush green forests, waterfalls and wildlife sanctuaries in Chhattisgarh make it a treat for nature lovers. Don’t skip a trip to the Bhimbetka caves, where you can see rock paintings by the earliest human inhabitants of India.

24.  Jammu and Kashmir

This state in the northernmost part of India has been called a ‘heaven on earth’, and its breathtaking landscapes and serene natural beauty are properly awe-inspiring. From the majestic Himalayan mountain ranges to the serene Dal Lake, Jammu and Kashmir has a plethora of ultra-scenic spots to explore. And beyond all that nature, the state is also home to several historic temples, forts, and monasteries: Amar Mahal Palace and Hari Parbat Fort both deserve a spot on your itinerary.

25.  Uttarakhand

If you’re after nature or adventure, Uttarakhand is a must. From famous hill stations like Mussoorie and Nainital to the holy cities of Haridwar and Rishikesh, the state is a place of spirituality and beauty popularly known as the ‘Land of Gods’.

Looking for somewhere to stay in India?

The 12 best hotels in india.

In a country so huge – just one of its 29 states, Karnataka, is bigger than England – it’s extremely hard to whittle down a list of India’s best hotels to just a dozen, and in the end it’s a judgment call. Although we’ve included hotels in major cities, there are standouts, both large and small, in rural locations, and we’ve tried to get good geographical spread too.

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15 Best Places to Visit in India, According to Travel Experts

From the alpine meadows of Kashmir to the palm-fringed beaches of Goa, these are some of the subcontinent’s most enchanting destinations.

Margot Bigg is a freelance travel writer and editor who has spent most of her adult life traveling and living overseas. Her favorite topics include India travel, experiential travel, wellness, hotels, and the arts. When not on the road, Margot enjoys studying languages, discovering new music, taking pictures of random cats, and planning her next adventures.

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As a former longtime Delhiite and frequent traveler to India, people often ask me what the country is like. I never know how to respond, for trying to sum up a nation as vast and diverse as India feels impossible. So, instead, I asked a few experts for their insights.

“If you visit India, you feel you have visited several countries, as every part is different,” says Mohd Shafi Billo, an inbound tour operator who specializes in helping international travelers plan their trips to the country. “It’s an exceptional destination, thanks to its culture, history, and inclusiveness of different people from different faiths, and it has everything to offer, from forts to mausoleums, wildlife tours to mountain adventures.”  

Shoba Rudra, founder and partner at hospitality consultancy Rare India , agrees. “The country is living a dynamic moment in history, ever-changing,” she says. “What's constant, however, is the vibrant culture lived through its festivals, cuisine, heritage, crafts, and performing arts.”

While it would take years to see it all, India is an approachable destination — if you can narrow things down. With that in mind, here are 15 of the best places to get you started on your sojourn to the subcontinent.

Gautier Houba/Travel + Leisure

Stretching along the southernmost part of India’s Malabar Coast, the tropical state of Kerala entices visitors with its marshy backwaters, which most people visit on overnight houseboat adventures. These popular cruises “showcase lush landscapes and peaceful villages, and [give visitors] a glimpse into local life amid tranquil waters and picturesque surroundings,” says Billo. While the backwaters are a star attraction, the state offers much more to explore, from the tea plantations of Munnar, known for its cool climate and seemingly endless rolling hills, to the historic city of Kochi, celebrated in equal measure for its rich coastal history and contemporary art scene . The beaches aren’t too shabby, either. “North Kerala is also famous, as the Malabar Coast is where the spice trade flourished,” says Rudra. “The coastal area is picturesque and this region is still unexplored.”

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On the opposite end of the country from Kerala, Kashmir offers entirely different — but equally captivating — landscapes. With its alpine climate, evergreen trees, and snowy winters, Kashmir is often likened to a mini Switzerland . Famed 13th-century Sufi poet Amir Khusrau once proclaimed in Farsi, “If there is a paradise on earth, it is this,” and he may have been onto something. At the heart of it all is Srinagar, Kashmir’s capital city, which is known for its elegant gardens and watery centerpiece, Dal Lake. “Highlights include staying on a houseboat or taking a shikara [traditional Kashmiri boat] ride,” says Billo, who hails from the area. Don't leave without indulging in wazwan , an opulent, meat-heavy feast that can feature up to three dozen dishes in one sitting. 

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Occupying a high-altitude plateau in the northernmost reaches of India, Ladakh is characterized by otherworldly landscapes and big skies, punctuated by palatial stupas and monasteries. Many visitors come to Ladakh’s capital, Leh, during the short summer tourist season, but this surreal region offers plenty more to experience beyond the city. Billo suggests visiting the Nubra Valley, an isolated part of the old Silk Road that’s only accessible by crossing Khardung La, one of the world’s highest motorable passes. “The valley offers a glimpse into Ladakh's unique geography and cultural diversity with monasteries, quaint villages, and apricot orchards,” says Billo. The region is also rich with unusual wildlife, from elusive snow leopards to the scaled-down Bactrian camels that originated in the steppes of Central Asia.

Rishikesh, Uttarakhand

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On the banks of the sacred Ganges River, the holy city of Rishikesh has held a place in the hearts of spiritually minded travelers — both from India and abroad — for generations. It’s the self-proclaimed “yoga capital of the world,” with a mix of traditional ashrams (spiritual rest houses) that cater largely to Hindu pilgrims and yoga centers that attract international visitors with teacher-training courses and meditation retreats. If you’re not into yoga, you’ll still find plenty to do here. Popular activities include visiting the ruins of the Maharishi Mahesh Yogi’s ashram (dubbed the Beatles Ashram in honor of its most famous former residents) to whitewater rafting adventures on the mighty Ganges. It’s also a great place for a wellness getaway, and nearby Ananda in the Himalayas was voted one of Travel + Leisure readers' favorite international spas in 2023.

Auroville, Tamil Nadu

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If you’re looking for a place that’s unlike anywhere else in India — or, frankly, the world — head to the intentional community of Auroville in South India. This UNESCO-recognized global township was founded in the 1960s with the goal of "realizing human unity," beyond the illusory divisions of creed or nationality, and it's home to generations of residents from around the world. Many visitors come for an hour or two, just long enough to view Auroville’s spiritual center — the golden, dome-shaped Matrimandir . However, it’s worth sticking around a bit longer to get a feel for what the community is about. As Akash Kapur, who grew up in Auroville and authored " Better to Have Gone " and " India Becoming ," puts it: "Come to Auroville if you're interested in alternative societies, sustainable living, or spirituality, but try not to just drop in for a few hours (as many do), and instead spend some time here, really getting to know the people and their work. The community rewards sustained immersion."

Andaman Islands

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Although most people associate the crystalline waters of the Andaman Sea with Thai island getaways, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in this tropical region are under Indian control. This little stretch of paradise is full of gorgeous shorelines, but most visitors devote their vacations to the island of Swaraj Dweep (formerly known as Havelock). The most popular beach on the island is Radhanagar Beach, which offers just over a mile of white sand sandwiched between tropical jungle and warm, transparent waters. Getting to this remote island requires a bit of gumption: You'll need to fly from the Indian mainland to Port Blair on South Andaman Island, then catch a ferry or charter a seaplane for the final stretch. While visitors are welcome on many islands in the chain, a few — including secluded North Sentinel Island — are off-limits. 

While many travelers see India’s capital as a jumping-off point for visiting further-afield destinations, it’s worth sticking around for a while to truly appreciate what Delhi has to offer. There’s certainly never a dull moment in this busy metropolis, whether you’re shopping for handicrafts at one of its numerous markets or learning about medieval and Mughal history at one of its three UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Humayun's Tomb, Qutb Minar, and Red Fort. Although Delhi is undeniably rambunctious, it also has a quieter, more peaceful side that you can find amidst the trees and 15th-century tombs of Central Delhi’s Lodi Gardens or in the quiet interiors of the Baháʼí Lotus Temple.

Taj Mahal, Agra, Uttar Pradesh

Many travelers to India put the 17th-century Taj Mahal at the top of their list. This white marble mausoleum is easily India’s most recognizable structure — and it’s one of the New Seven Wonders of the World . This popular attraction also has a romantic backstory. “This iconic symbol of love is renowned for its architectural beauty, intricate marble work, and the captivating story behind its creation by emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal,” notes Billo. The bodies of the emperor and his wife remain interred in the Taj to this day. 

Jaipur. Rajasthan

The capital of Rajasthan and one-third of North India’s popular Golden Triangle tourist route (which also includes Agra and Delhi), Jaipur is a must-visit for those who love architecture and shopping. “The Pink City, as it's nicknamed, offers a rich cultural heritage, stunning [landmarks] like Amber Fort, vibrant bazaars, and intricate handicrafts,” says Billo. Many of Jaipur's key attractions are found in the historic walled part of the city, which became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2019. Highlights include Jantar Mantar (a collection of oversized — and fully functional — astronomical instruments dating to the 17th century) and Hawa Mahal, or Palace of the Winds, a honeycomb-shaped palace designed with tiny windows that allowed air to flow freely through its interior.

Jodhpur, Rajasthan

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Dubbed the Blue City because of the cerulean-colored buildings that extend for miles through the oldest part of town, Jodhpur has long attracted travelers eager to explore the ramparts of the larger-than-life Mehrangarh Fort. It’s also home to the grandiose Umaid Bhawan Palace , which made headlines in 2018 when Priyanka Chopra and Nick Jonas tied the knot there. While Jodhpur’s beautiful, regal architecture is reason enough to visit, there’s more to the city than massive forts and grand palaces. “The area around the Toorji ka Jhalra stepwell in the old city is fun to explore,” says hotelier Sapna Bhatia, owner of Kaner Retreat and Jodhpur-area native. “For nature enthusiasts, there’s the Rao Jodha desert park near Mehrangarh Fort.”

Udaipur, Rajasthan

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T+L readers' favorite city in Asia and second favorite city in the world , Udaipur very much fits the bill of a fairy tale destination. Nicknamed the City of Lakes, thanks to its seven lakes, this gorgeous destination is home to some of India's finest luxury hotels plus historic whitewashed palaces, including the magnificent City Palace, an 11-palace complex that houses hotels, a huge museum with an impressive collection of European crystal, and a royal residence. A short boat ride from the palace lies the 18th-century Taj Lake Palace, an opulent palace-turned-hotel in the middle of Lake Pichola. It’s a quick drive from The Oberoi, Udaivilas , a purpose-built palatial hotel with onion-domed cupolas and a moat-like swimming pool that directly connects to some of the rooms.  

If you’re looking for a less-frequented, but no less amazing, alternative to more touristed states such as Rajasthan, consider Gujarat. “Under-explored but culturally rich, this state in India is a tapestry of festivals, textiles, architectural heritage, communities, and landscape,” says Rudra. Gujarat was also the birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi, who led the Salt March, one of his most famous acts of peaceful protest, through the state in 1930. Rudra suggests visiting the National Salt Satyagraha Memorial , which “honors the activists through murals, installations, sculptures, art, and related film.” It's also worth checking out the Kutch district, known for its distinct metal bells , which were originally used for keeping track of livestock and are now popular as decorative wind chimes.

Kaziranga National Park, Assam

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The northeast Indian state of Assam is home to a treasure for wildlife enthusiasts: Kaziranga National Park . This expansive, UNESCO-listed wildlife refuge near the borders of Bangladesh and Bhutan has the largest population of Indian one-horned rhinoceroses on the planet, providing a home to roughly 2,000 of these massive beasts. Although rhinos are the star attraction on park safaris, all sorts of animals live here, including tigers, elephants, gibbons, sloth bears, and a small number of endangered Ganges River dolphins. 

Historic, glitzy, and positively gargantuan, Mumbai (formerly known as Bombay) is easily one of India’s most cosmopolitan destinations. This city by the sea is the nation's financial and entertainment capital, and while you’re unlikely to rub shoulders with Bollywood stars here, you're sure to see a lot of impressive attractions in very little time. Take a boat out to Elephanta Island to explore fifth– and sixth–century rock-hewn cave temples, marvel at the grand Indo-Saracenic architecture at Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus , or see thousands of clothes hanging out to dry at Dhobi Ghat, the world's largest open-air laundry. Then, head to the sleek neighborhood of Bandra West, where many of Mumbai’s best restaurants and hotels are located, including Taj Lands End, voted T+L readers' favorite city hotel in India in 2023.

India’s smallest state, Goa, is arguably its top beach destination, where long days of swimming and sunbathing turn into longer nights of partying on the sand. While Goa has been known as a hippie haven since the 1960s, it's started to shed its reputation in recent decades. It’s still very much a party state, though it also draws in families and couples in search of sea and sun, sans nightlife. It’s a great place for history buffs as well, with numerous seaside forts and UNESCO-recognized churches that were built when Goa was under Portuguese rule. And while the destination has always been loved for its fiery dishes that combine traditional Konkani ingredients with Portuguese influences, it has also emerged as a culinary hot spot , where a new generation of chefs is showcasing everything from Japanese yakitori to jackfruit tamales.

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16 Best Tourist Destinations in India

Destinations in India to Experience the Country's Diverse Charm

TripSavvy / Faye Strassle

Ah, it's so hard to choose! What are the best tourist places in India? A lot of the time, it comes down to personal preference. However, some places to visit in India remain perennially more popular than others. These are among the best destinations in India.

Want to know more about India's top destinations? Take a look at this India travel planner and this guide to the top India tourist places by region. If you'd like to explore beyond India's popular tourist attractions, here are 12 of the best places to visit in India off the beaten track to inspire you!

Also read: Safety issues at top tourist places in India to be prepared for problems you may encounter.

Best for Monuments: Delhi

Most first time travelers to India usually land in Delhi, India's capital city. It can be quite a culture shock . The city is primed to take advantage of unsuspecting tourists. However, bear with it! Delhi's top attractions feature spellbinding mosques, forts, and monuments left over from the Mughal rulers that once occupied the city. Many of these are set in beautiful landscaped gardens that are perfect for relaxing. And the crumbling old city of Old Delhi is a fascinating, albeit chaotic, place to explore. Plan your trip there with this Delhi city guide.

Best Iconic: Taj Mahal

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A part of India's popular Golden Triangle tourist circuit , Agra is best known for the Taj Mahal. Enough said really. It's India's most iconic monument and one of the top historical attractions.   For that reason, it's impossible to leave it off the list. (While you're there, why not get off the beaten track and visit some attractions around Agra as well?). Make sure you read this comprehensive guide to Agra and the Taj Mahal before you go.

Best Temple: Golden Temple

Amritsar is home to one of India's most notable landmarks -- the Golden Temple. It was founded in 1577 by Guru Ram Das, the fourth Sikh guru. It’s the spiritual capital of the Sikhs and gained its name, meaning "Holy Pool of Nectar", from the body of water around the Golden Temple. The exquisite Golden Temple attracts pilgrims from all over the world and the number of visitors it gets rivals that of the Taj Mahal! It looks particularly arresting at night when it’s beautifully lit up, with its imposing gold dome illuminated. This guide to Amritsar and Golden Temple has more details.

Best Regal Splendor: Udaipur

Ah, Udaipur! Famed city of lakes and palaces, and the most romantic city in India. A must-visit for the ability to immerse yourself in regal splendor. The royal family has converted much of the sprawling City Palace into a museum , housing priceless memorabilia. It provides an extraordinary opportunity to take a look into their lives. Another attractive thing about Udaipur is that it offers great value! There are so many inexpensive yet atmospheric hotels overlooking the lake to stay in. Or, stay in the City Palace Complex itself, at the Shiv Niwas Palace Hotel or Fateh Prakash Palace Hotel.

Best Ruins: Hampi

Hampi is, not surprisingly, one of the most popular places to visit in Karnataka. There you'll find the captivating ruins of Vijayanagar, the last capital of one of the greatest Hindu kingdoms in not only the state but in India’s history. The ruins are intriguingly intermingled with large boulders that rear up all over the landscape. An incredible energy can be found at Hampi. Its laid-back vibe attracts plenty of travelers who like to stay a while and chill out. The New York Times included Hampi on its list of 52 Places to Go in 2019 , so get there fast before everyone else! Have a read of this handy Hampi travel guide for more information.

Best for History and Architecture: Ajanta and Ellora Caves

TripSavvy / Anna Haines

Among the top caves in India , the ancient and awe-inspiring Ajanta and Ellora caves have been hand-carved into hillside rock quite in the middle of nowhere near Aurangabad in northern Maharashtra. These caves are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. There are 34 of them at Ellora, dating from between the 6th and 11th centuries AD. They're a mixture of Buddhist, Hindu and Jain caves. The caves at Ajanta are all Buddhist caves. There are 29 of them, dating from the 2nd century BC to 6th century AD. Words can't describe how magnificent they all are.

Best for Spirituality: Varanasi

Varanasi, one of the top spiritual places in India, is a city quite unlike any other. This mystical holy city openly reveals its rituals along the many riverside ghats, which are used for everything from bathing to burning the bodies of the dead. Indeed, Varanasi is a confronting and rather dirty city (although it has been cleaned up a lot in recent years). However, it provides invaluable insight into ancient traditions in India. Two highlights are wandering along the riverside ghats and attending the evening Ganga Aarti ceremony. Here's a Varanasi travel guide to help you plan your trip.

Best for Culture: Kolkata

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Kolkata , the capital of West Bengal, is a fascinating but underrated city that unfortunately all too often gets overlooked by tourists. Those who are most keen on history, experiential travel, and day-to-day life will appreciate what it has to offer though. Look past its crumbling buildings and you'll discover delicious distinctive Bengali cuisine , interesting places to shop , diverse neighborhoods , and engaging heritage . The city's biggest festival, Durga Puja , is worth experiencing as well! Take a look at these evocative photos of Kolkata for inspiration.

Best for South Indian Culture: Madurai

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Madurai, in Tamil Nadu , has the most impressive temple in South India -- the Meenakshi Temple . If you only see one of South India's temples , the Meenakshi Temple should be it. The city of Madurai is more than 4,000 years old, and has remained a major center for Tamil culture and learning. The 12 day Chithirai Festival , featuring a re-enacted celestial wedding of God and Goddess, is held in Madurai during April each year. Here's what else to see and do in Madurai.

Best for Tribal Culture: Northeast India

Tourists are often surprised to discover that there are many different tribes in India . In fact, along with Africa, India has the largest tribal population in the world. Many of them inhabit India's remote Northeast region and they generally welcome visitors. One of the best ways to experience their culture is to attend one of their tribal festivals , such as the renowned Hornbill Festival. Otherwise, reputable local companies such as Greener Pastures and Holiday Scout conduct responsible tribal tours.

Best for Relaxation: Kerala Backwaters

One of the must-do things in Kerala , a trip in a houseboat along the palm-fringed Kerala backwaters is so tranquil and relaxing. The lush green landscape, and houses and villages that line the backwaters make a journey along these waterways seem like a journey through another world. Freshly cooked Indian food and chilled beer on board the boat make the experience even more enjoyable. Don't miss it! Here's how to best visit the Kerala Backwaters.

Best for Beaches: Goa

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India's top beach destination, Goa lures visitors with the promise of parties and lazy days by the sea. However, there's more to Goa than just hedonism. The state also offers an eclectic blend of history, nature, culture , and adventure activities . It's divided into north and south Goa, with the north being more developed and action-packed. If you're looking for quiet beaches, head south! However, each beach has its own character. This  Goa beach guide will help you choose the beach that's right for you. Check out these gorgeous Goa beach huts as well.

Best for Wildlife: Kanha National Park

India has so many national parks, it's hard to choose the best wildlife destination. However, the jungles of Madhya Pradesh do stand out, Kanha National Park in particular. It's one of the largest national parks in India and it provided the setting for Rudyard Kipling’s classic novel, The Jungle Book . The park is highly regarded for its research and conservation programs. Numerous activities, such as nature walks, are possible in the buffer zone as well as safaris into the core area twice a day. Tiger sightings are regular there too! Want to visit more than one national park in Madhya Pradesh ? Bandhavgarh is also popular.

Best for Adventure: Spiti

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The high-altitude alpine desert landscape of remote Spiti, in Himachal Pradesh, provides ample options for adventure enthusiasts. These include mountain biking, hiking and trekking, tracking wildlife, and yak safaris. Spiti's remarkable landscape is scattered with small villages and monasteries, and enclosed by soaring peaks crowned with snow. Take a look at these spectacular photos of the Spiti Valley . Spiti can be reached by road from Manali or Shimla. This ultimate Spiti travel planner will help you organize your trip.

Best Offbeat: Kutch Region of Gujarat

Referred to as India's "Wild West", the Kutch region of Gujarat is an immense stretch of largely barren and harsh desert landscape bordering Pakistan. Much of Kutch consists of seasonal wetlands known as the Great Rann of Kutch (famous for its salt desert) and smaller Little Rann of Kutch (famous for its Wild Ass Sanctuary ). The region is also celebrated for the vibrant handicrafts made by its talented artisan villagers, and the seaside port town of Mandvi where there's a remarkable 400 year-old ship building yard.

Best Up and Coming: Odisha

Odisha has tremendous potential as a tourist destination and will undoubtedly attract more visitors when adequate infrastructure is developed. Until then, you can enjoy the serenity in this lesser-known state on the east coast of India. Attractions include the unusual Konark Sun Temple , massive annual Ratha Jatra festival in Puri , the Diamond Triangle of sacred Buddhist sites , the wetlands at Mangalajodi where migratory birds can be seen close-up, handicraft villages , classical music and dance festivals , and a multitude of ancient temples . Still not sure if you want to go there? Here are even more places to visit in Odisha and the capital city Bhubaneswar .

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16 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in India

Written by Bryan Dearsley Updated Mar 19, 2024 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

India is a vibrant land of startling contrasts where both the traditional and modern worlds meet. The world's seventh largest nation by area and the second largest in terms of population, India boasts a rich heritage that's the result of centuries of different cultures and religions leaving their mark.

Things to do in India include the opportunity to experience an array of sacred sites and spiritual encounters, while nature lovers will enjoy its sun-washed beaches, lush national parks, and exciting wildlife sanctuaries.

From the magnificent Taj Mahal in Agra to the holy sites of Harmandir Sahib (formerly the Golden Temple) in Amritsar and the Mecca Masjid mosque in Hyderabad, visitors to this exotic country will discover a trove of spiritual, cultural, and historical treasures.

To help you make the most of your time in this amazing country, refer often to our list of the top tourist attractions in India.

1. The Taj Mahal, Agra

2. the holy city of varanasi, 3. harmandir sahib: the golden temple of amritsar, 4. the golden city: jaisalmer, 5. the red fort, new delhi, 6. mumbai: the gateway of india, 7. mecca masjid, hyderabad, 8. amer fort, jaipur, 9. the beaches of goa, 10. periyar national park and wildlife sanctuary, madurai, 11. agra fort, 12. the ellora caves, aurangabad, 13. mehrangarh fort, jodhpur, 14. the ganges river, 15. mysore palace, 16. mahabodhi temple, bodhgaya, best time of year to visit india.

Perhaps India's most recognizable building, the Taj Mahal is also the world's most famous testimony to the power of love. Named after Mumtaz Mahal, the favorite wife of Emperor Shah Jahan, this most beautiful of mausoleums was begun upon her death in 1631 and took 20,000 workmen until 1648 to complete.

Incorporating many elements of Islamic design including arches, minarets, an onion-shaped dome, and black calligraphy inlaid around the entrance, the Taj Mahal is largely constructed of white marble. Adding to its splendor are delicate inlaid floral patterns and precious and semi-precious stones such as jade, lapis lazuli, diamonds, and mother of pearl.

The best time to visit is either at dawn or dusk when the atmosphere is brilliantly altered by the change in lighting. If possible, try to catch a view of the Taj Mahal's reflection from the far bank of the Yamuna River-it makes for a memorable (and safe) selfie.

Address: 64 Taj Road, Agra-282001

• Read More: Attractions & Places to Visit in Agra

Dating back to the 8th century BC, Varanasi is one of the oldest still inhabited cities in the world. A major pilgrimage center for Hindus, this holy city has long been associated with the mighty Ganges River, one of the faith's most important religious symbols.

Varanasi offers many reasons to visit , not least of them the chance to explore the Old Quarter adjacent to the Ganges where you'll find the Kashi Vishwanath Temple , built in 1780. The New Vishwanath Temple with its seven separate temples is also of interest.

Bathing in the Ganges is of great importance to Hindus, and numerous locations known as "ghats" feature stairways leading to the water where the faithful bathe before prayers. The largest are Dasashvamedh Ghat and Assi Ghat . The latter, at the confluence of the Ganges and Asi rivers, is considered particularly holy.

Also worth seeing is Banaras Hindu University , established in 1917 and noted for its massive library with more than a million books, and the superb Bharat Kala Bhavan museum featuring fine collections of miniature paintings, sculptures, palm-leaf manuscripts, and local history exhibits.

Founded in 1577 by Ram Das, Amritsar is an important hub of Sikh history and culture. The main attraction here is Harmandir Sahib, opened in 1604 and still often referred to as the Golden Temple for its beautiful gold decoration.

The holiest of India's many Sikh shrines (it also attracts many Hindus and people of other faiths), the temple was built in a blend of Hindu and Islamic styles. Its lower marble section features such flourishes as ornate inlaid floral and animal motifs, while the large golden dome represents a lotus flower, a symbol of purity to Sikhs.

In addition to its splendid design, visitors are equally impressed with the temple's spiritual atmosphere, an effect enhanced by the prayers continuously chanted from the Sikh holy book and broadcast throughout the complex.

Part of the overall experience – and visitors are welcome to participate – is the chance to enjoy one of the 50,000 free meals the attraction serves up to visitors each and every day.

Address: Golden Temple Road, Amritsar, Punjab 143006

• Read More: Attractions & Places to Visit in Amritsar

So named for the yellow sandstone used in most of its buildings, the Golden City of Jaisalmer is an oasis of splendid old architecture that rises from the sand dunes of the Thar Desert . Once a strategic outpost, today the city is filled with splendid old mansions; magnificent gateways; and the massive Jaisalmer Fort , also known as the Golden Fort, a daunting 12th-century structure that rises high above the town.

In addition to its palaces, temples, and fine old homes, the fortress boasts 99 bastions along with massive gates leading to its main courtyard where you'll find the seven-story-tall Maharaja's Palace . Started in the early 1500s and added to by successive rulers right up until the 19th century, the palace offers sections open to the public, including areas beautifully decorated with tiles from Italy and China, and intricately carved stone doors.

There are also a number of Jain temples dating from the 12th to 16th centuries, each decorated with fine marble and sandstone images, palm-leaf manuscripts, and brightly painted ceilings. Be sure to also check out the well-preserved 1,000-year-old library, Gyan Bhandar, with its many 16th-century manuscripts and antiquities.

Built by Shah Jahan in 1648 as the seat of Mughal power – a role it maintained until 1857 – the magnificent crescent-shaped Red Fort in New Delhi, named after the stunning red sandstone used in its construction, covers a vast area of more than two square kilometers, all of it surrounded by a large moat.

Highlights include its two largest gates: the impressive Lahore Gate (the fort's main entrance) and the elaborately decorated Delhi Gate , once used by the emperor for ceremonial processions.

A fun part of a visit is exploring Chatta Chowk , a 17th-century covered bazaar selling everything from jewelry to silk garments, as well as souvenirs and food items. While you can explore the fort yourself, guided tours are offered and provide a fascinating insight into the life and times of the Shah, including a peek into the stunning white marble Hall of Public Audiences (Diwan-i-Am) where he received his subjects.

Hot Tip: Try to stick around for the sound and light show held each evening featuring important events in the fort's history.

Address: Netaji Subhash Marg, Chandni Chowk, New Delhi, Delhi 110006

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Delhi and New Delhi

Standing an impressive 26 meters tall and overlooking the Arabian Sea, the iconic Gateway of India is a must-see when in Mumbai. Built to commemorate the arrival of King George V and his wife Queen Mary in 1911, this stunning piece of architecture was opened with much pomp and ceremony in 1924 and was, for a while, the tallest structure in the city.

Constructed entirely of yellow basalt and concrete and notable for its Indo-Saracenic design, the Gateway of India was also the scene of a rather less jubilant procession of British soldiers in 1948 when India gained its independence. These days, the huge archway provides a stunning backdrop that is as popular among locals as it is tourists.

Hot Tip: After visiting the Gateway of India, pop over to the adjacent Taj Mahal Palace and Tower for a delectable High Tea, a fun thing to do in Mumbai since this lovely luxury hotel opened in 1903.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Mumbai

Construction of Hyderabad's Mecca Masjid, one of the world's largest mosques – and one of the oldest in India – began in 1614 during Mohammed Quli Qutub Shah's reign and took almost 80 years to complete.

Large enough to accommodate 10,000 worshipers, this beautiful mosque's 15 enormous arches and pillars were each wrought from single slabs of black granite dragged to the site by huge cattle trains reputedly consisting of up to 1,400 bulls.

Taking its name from the bricks above the central gate that were brought here from Mecca, this impressive complex features highlights such as its main gateway, a huge plaza, and a large manmade pond. There's also a room that houses the hair of Prophet Mohammed.

Other notable features include inscriptions from the Quran above many of the arches and doors, the exquisite roof of the main hall, and the cornices around the entire mosque structure. Look out for the exquisite floral motifs and friezes over the arches.

Address: Hyderabad, Telangana 500002

Amer Fort (often also spelt "Amber") was built as a fortified palace in 1592 by Maharaja Man Singh I and has long served as the capital of Jaipur. Carved high up into the hillside, the fort is accessible on foot via a steep climb or by shuttle rides from the town below (better still, let an elephant do the work).

Highlights include Jaleb Chowk, the first courtyard, with its many decorated elephants, and the Shila Devi Temple, dedicated to the goddess of war. Also of note is the adjoining Hall of Public Audience (Diwan-i-Am) with its finely decorated walls and terraces frequented by monkeys.

Other highlights include Sukh Niwas (the Hall of Pleasure) with its many flowerbeds and a channel once used to carry cooling water, and the Temple of Victory (Jai Mandir), notable for its many decorative panels, colorful ceilings, and excellent views over the palace and the lake below.

Just above Amer Fort is Jaigarh Fort , built in 1726 by Jai Singh and featuring tall lookout towers, formidable walls, and the world's largest wheeled cannon. Be sure to also spend time wandering the walled Old City of Jaipur with its three fully restored gates and splendid bazaars, as well as the delightful City Palace , a massive complex of courtyards, gardens, and buildings.

• Read More: Attractions & Places to Visit in Jaipur

Long known within India as the "go-to" destination for those seeking a great beach holiday, Goa's beautiful western coastline, overlooking the Arabian Sea, has only recently been discovered by tourists from overseas. Goa's more than 60 miles of coastline is home to some of the world's loveliest beaches, each with their own particular appeal.

For those looking for peace and quiet, isolated Agonda Beach is a good choice, while Calangute Beach is by far the most commercial and crowded. For those in search of posh resorts, yoga getaways, and spa vacations, the beaches of Mandrem , Morjim , and Ashwem are fashionable among wealthy Indians and Westerners alike. Palolem is another one of Goa's popular beaches in a beautiful setting.

While in Goa, be sure to visit the Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary . This superb attraction is home to thick forests and plenty of fauna, including deer, monkeys, elephants, leopards, tigers, and black panthers, as well as India's famous king cobras, and some 200 species of birds.

Also worth a visit is Divar Island , accessed by ferry from Old Goa. Highlights include Piedade , a typical Goan village and home to the Church of Our Lady of Compassion with its interesting stucco work, Baroque plaster decorations, and altars, as well as stunning views of the surrounding countryside.

One of South India's most popular tourist attractions, Periyar National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary is centered around a lake built by British engineers in 1895 for irrigation and to provide water to the city of Madurai.

Established in 1934, this beautiful park is home to numerous species of mammals, including a large free-roaming Indian elephant population, wild boar, otters, the lion-tailed macaque, and more than 20 Bengal tigers. Bird-watching is a popular activity with frequent sightings of species such as darters, storks, kingfishers, hornbills, and racket-tailed drongos, along with many interesting varieties of butterflies.

The best ways to enjoy the park's splendid mountain scenery are to take a lake cruise or guided jungle walk, the latter allowing visitors a chance to come face to face with elephant herds and observe other wildlife from watchtowers and viewing platforms.

Hot Tip: Be sure to stop at one of the many nearby spice, tea, or coffee plantations for a tour.

Built as a military structure in 1565 by Emperor Akbar with later additions by Shah Jahan, the stunning Agra Fort (also known as Agra's Red Fort) is an interesting mix of both Hindu and Muslim influences.

Located a little more than two kilometers from the Taj Mahal , the fort is entered through Amar Singh Gate with its low outer wall and dogleg design built to confuse attackers. Once inside, you'll see two large interlinked sandstone buildings, Akbari Mahal and Jahangiri Mahal, the largest private residence in the complex.

Other highlights include the Khas Mahal (Private Palace), with its splendid copper roof, and the Anguri Bagh (Grape Garden), a jigsaw-patterned Mughal garden with numerous wonderful fountains and water channels as well as screens that once offered a private area for the emperor and his entourage. Also of note is the octagonal Musamman Burj tower, which later served as Shah Jahan's prison until his death.

Address: Rakabganj, Agra, Uttar Pradesh 282003

The famous monumental Ellora Caves were built between the 5th and 10th centuries by Buddhist, Jain, and Hindu monks, and make for an excellent excursion from Mumbai, some 300 kilometers to the west.

Now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this remarkable collection of 34 carved monasteries, chapels, and temples – 12 of them Buddhist, 17 Hindu, and five belonging to the Jain faith – were built in close proximity to each other, a reflection of the religious tolerance that existed during this period of Indian history.

Of the Buddhist monastery caves, highlights include a number of shrines featuring carvings of Buddha and saints dating from the 5th to 7th centuries, as well as the stunning Carpenter's Cave, considered one of the finest in India.

The Hindu caves are much more complex and were carved from the top down, so scaffolding was not necessary. Of these, the best is the Kailasa Temple, an enormous rock-cut temple representing Mount Kailasa and requiring the removal of 200,000 tons of rock.

Dominating the old city of Jodhpur, the massive Mehrangarh Fort, one of the largest fortifications in India, was built in the 15th century to safeguard the people of the famous "Blue City." Jodhpur is still known by this name, which is derived from its indigo-colored houses, painted blue to deflect the heat.

Built on top of a towering outcrop, Mehrangarh is an amazing feat of construction, its massive walls all but impenetrable. Access is via one of seven splendid gates, including Jaya Pol and Fateh Pol (the latter still bears scars from cannon attacks).

Highlights of a visit include exploring the fort's fascinating network of courtyards and palaces, as well as a museum housing a splendid collection of artifacts related to the Maharajas. Be sure to spend time in the historic center of Jodhpur itself, famous for its eight city gates, a lovely old clock tower, and numerous bazaars selling everything from vegetables to sweets, spices, and handicrafts.

Address: Fort Road, Jodhpur, Rajasthan 342006

Official site: www.mehrangarh.org

The Ganges River, or "Ganga" after the Hindu goddess, has long been one of India's most revered natural wonders. It's also one of the country's leading attractions , drawing crowds of Indian nationals to partake in its religious ceremonies, as well as tourists to enjoy the splendor of this mighty river.

While there are a number of cities dotted along the river, it's to the city of Varanasi that most tourists will travel to experience the Ganges and the cultural attractions that have sprung up along its banks. Although relatively small by Indian standards – its population is around 1.2 million people – the city is chock-full of temples and other important religious sites, many of them focused on worship of (or on) the Ganges.

Numerous "ghats" are set along the river banks, making it easy for worshippers and tourists alike to get up close. Made up of sometimes steep steps leading directly into the water, there are in fact 88 of these entry points to the Ganges. While most are many centuries old, they were extensively reconstructed and improved in the 1700s, and with their often vibrant, colorful ceremonies and celebrations are some of the most beautiful places to photograph in India .

If you've time, opt for one of the Ganges river tours available in the city from any one of the ghats. The most memorable are the early morning sunrise cruises. Top the experience by purchasing one of the small, floating offerings available from a vendor and set it off down the river (camera at the ready, of course).

The sprawling city of Mysore is a delight to explore thanks to its eclectic mix of fine old colonial architecture; regal Indian palaces; and lush, well-manicured gardens. While those inclined towards shopping will enjoy spending time in the city's famous silk and sandalwood bazaars, the main attraction is magnificent Mysore Palace.

Completely rebuilt in 1897 after a devastating fire, this beautiful three-storied palace features highlights such as its elegant square towers and domes; the many ornate ceilings and pillars in Durbar Hall; and the splendid Marriage Pavilion, with its glazed floor tiles, stunning stained glass, artworks, and displays of jewelry. It's also where, on special occasions, the exquisite Golden Throne is exhibited.

For a real treat, be sure to catch one of the splendid light displays held each Sunday and during holidays, when the palace is illuminated by more than 90,000 lights. A fun way to explore the palace's massive grounds and gardens is as part of a cycle tour, available free once inside.

Address: Sayyaji Rao Road, Mysuru, Karnataka 570001

Bodhgaya, considered the world's holiest Buddhist site, attracts thousands of visitors each year, all drawn to participate with the resident monks in meditation and prayer.

The focal point of this place of pilgrimage is stunning Mahabodhi Temple, built next to the very spot where Buddha came to Enlightenment and formulated his philosophy on life. Constructed in the 6th century and restored numerous times since, the temple is topped with a beautiful pyramidal spire and houses a large gilded statue of Buddha.

Also of interest is the site's pipal tree, a descendant of the original bodhi tree where Buddha meditated for seven days after the Enlightenment, said to be among the oldest and most venerated trees in the world (you'll know you've found it when you spot the red sandstone slab marking the spot).

Address: Bodhgaya, Bihar 824231

The best time to visit India is between November and March . That's when much of the country experiences cooler temperatures and significantly less rain. Most tourists visit in November and December.

In New Delhi, you can expect temperatures to range from as cool as seven degrees Celsius in the evenings to as high as 30 degrees Celsius during the peak of the day late in the season. The temperatures in the mountains of North India can get quite chilly during this time , so pack clothing that will keep you warm and allow you to traverse snow if you plan to go trekking in the Himalayas.

South India is a bit hotter during this time , but not unbearable for sightseeing. In Mumbai in December, tourists can expect daytime temperatures of 32 degrees Celsius and nighttime temperatures of 18 degrees Celsius on average. Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Goa are all excellent destinations to include in your itinerary if you're going to India between November and March.

The nice weather makes November through March the busiest time of year to visit India. If you're trying to stay away from the crowds, avoid going to India in the later months of the year. The country typically sees well over a million foreign tourists each month during November and December.

Tourism dips slightly from January through March, making these months a better time to visit popular tourist attractions in India (like the Taj Mahal ) and avoid peak rates on accommodations. Plus, the weather is not yet sweltering in North India.

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