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Scotland Travel Guide

Scroll to the bottom of the page for your Free PDF Download of The Ultimate Scotland Travel Guide

Welcome to the Ultimate Scotland Travel Guide, your comprehensive resource for exploring the captivating wonders of Scotland. Whether you’re drawn to the misty landscapes of the Highlands, the vibrant cities steeped in history or the enchanting islands scattered along the coast, this guide is designed to provide you with everything you need to make the most of your Scottish adventure. From ancient castles to picturesque lochs, from lively festivals to tranquil hiking trails, Scotland offers a diverse array of experiences that will leave you awe-inspired. So, grab your tartan, prepare to delve into fascinating folklore and let us be your trusted companion as we embark on an unforgettable journey through the breathtaking beauty and rich cultural heritage of Scotland.

Scotland Travel Guide

What you need to know before your visit to scotland.

Travel Documents 

Travel Insurance 

Money/Currency 

Facts about Scotland 

Scottish Customs 

Planning your trip 

When to visit 

What to pack .

Places to visit

Where to stay 

Airports in Scotland 

Getting there

Getting around in Scotland

Taxis 

Trains 

Buses 

Other 

Food and Drink 

Useful links and information 

Travel documents 

Passports .

Scotland Travel Guide

To be safe, check with your travel agent or airline before travelling. 

Scotland is part of the United Kingdom and to enter the United Kingdom, foreign visitors need a passport. Irish citizens may continue to use their national ID card after 1 October 2021. 

Visas 

Some visitors to Scotland might need a visa to enter but this will depend on your Citizenship. If you’re a citizen of a European Economic Area (EEA) member state (27 countries of the European Union, together with Iceland, Norway and Liechtenstein) and many other countries including the USA, Australia, Canada and New Zealand, you don’t need a visa to visit the United Kingdom or Scotland. 

You can check here if you need a UK Visa: https:// www.gov.uk/check-uk-visa 

You could also contact your local Scottish embassy/ consulate before you travel to find out your visa requirements. 

What goods can I bring into Scotland?

Most everyday items will be allowed but there are some such as firearms that would not be allowed. There are also restricted items with limits on the amount you can bring such as alcohol and tobacco. The rules are different depending on where you are travelling from. You can find out more from the UK Government’s advice on bringing in goods. https://www.gov.uk/duty-free-goods .

Your airline is always a good source of information in this regard. 

What about medicine?  

Personal medicine can be brought but you do need to declare it to UK Customs. Medicine should be carried in a labelled container as provided by your pharmacist and a letter from your doctor confirming the need for medication is a good idea. 

There might be restrictions on any medicine you bring, so before you travel, seek advice about the requirements from HM Customs and Exercise. https://www.gov.uk/travellingcontrolled-drugs

Currency in Scotland

Money in scotland .

Scotland’s official currency is the pound sterling, known as the pound (£, GBP) like in the rest of the United Kingdom. 

Scotland Travel Guide

Banknotes and coins 

The most common banknotes are £5, £10, £20, £50 and £100. It is also possible to find £1 notes, although these are extremely rare. The coins in circulation are 1p, 2p, 5p, 10p, 20p, 50p and £1 and £2. 

In Scotland you use both Sterling banknotes issued both by the Bank of England and Scottish banknotes. Scottish banknotes will always be accepted in Scotland, but in some parts of the UK they are not as easily accepted, so we recommend to use your Scottish banknotes as much as possible while in Scotland and reserve the Bank of England pounds if you’re planning to visit the rest of Britain. 

It is well advisable to change some currency in your home country where you can go to your local bank and get good exchange rates, well in advance of your visit.

Getting cash when travelling is as easy as going to your local ATM (automated teller machine), these machines are plentiful in most cities and work with most banks. Check your withdrawal limits with your bank before you leave your country and make sure that you remember your PIN. 

You should also be aware of the fees that might be levied for cash withdrawals. Another safe way to carry money is payment cards such as credit cards, debit cards, travel cards etc. 

You should be able to pay at most restaurants and shops with your card. Visa and MasterCard are the most widely accepted credit cards in Scotland.. American Express and Diners Club are accepted by most major hotels, but are less commonly accepted elsewhere. 

Traveler’s checks are not widely accepted. You’ll probably have to change the checks at a bank and pay a fee for the privilege, so this is not an option that we would recommend. 

Scotland Travel Guide

Travel Insurance is a necessity for any overseas trip and the amount you require is related to the amount of risk that you are willing to take on. What Does Travel Insurance cover and what are the costs? 

A packaged policy solution could cost from 4-8% of your trip cost and would include coverage for delays or cancellation of trips, medical costs when on your trip, baggage claims etc. You could also add additional coverage like pandemic coverage, medical evacuations and more. The more options you add, the higher the cost of your policy. 

There is good news though, a lot of you might already have some coverage. If you are using a credit card for travel or have homeowners or renters insurance, travel insurance might be already included. 

Talk to your insurance company and credit card provider to find out what might already be covered. We recommend purchasing travel insurance for a vacation package.

If you ever purchase a vacation package or use a tour operator then you should definitely make sure that you have travel insurance. An unexpected closure of any travel company leaves many travelers high and dry. 

Where to buy Travel Insurance? 

Trip operators, airlines, cruise companies, even travel agents, offer travel insurance plans, however most of these policies have a mark-up, or the coverage isn’t as good as a third-party insurer. Compare policies before purchasing any insurance and make sure that you have read the contract including the fine print. 

When to buy Travel Insurance? 

You can buy travel insurance any time before you depart on your trip but it is best to buy travel insurance just after securing the flights, accommodation or other details of your trip. The reason being that if something happens to the airline or tour company making them go out of business most travel insurance policies cover pre-existing conditions.

Scotland Travel Guide

Scotland is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain,[mainland Scotland has a 96-mile (154 km) border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, the North Sea to the northeast and the Irish Sea to the south. 

The country also contains more than 790 islands, principally in the archipelagos of the Hebrides and the Northern Isles. Most of the population, including the capital Edinburgh , is concentrated in the Central Belt – the plain between the Scottish Highlands and the Southern Uplands – in the Scottish Lowlands. Scotland is divided into 32 administrative subdivisions or local authorities, known as council areas. 

Glasgow City is the largest council area in terms of population, with Highland being the largest in terms of area. Limited self-governing power, covering matters such as education, social services and roads and transportation, is devolved from the Scottish Government to each subdivision. Scotland is the second largest country in the United Kingdom, and accounted for 8.3% of the population in 2012. 

• The official animal of Scotland is the Unicorn.

 • Scottish men wear kilts . The kilt is the traditional dress of Gaelic men and boys in the Scottish Highlands.

 • The bagpipe is Scotland’s national instrument. First traces of the bagpipe can be detected back to around 1400. 

• Scotland has approximately 790 islands, more than 600 are uninhabited. 

• Scotland is home to the oldest tree in Europe. It is a twisted yew, and it has been around for 3,000 years. 

• Scotland is home to the tallest waterfall in Britain, named Eas a’ Chual Aluinn . It is 658 feet, which is 3 times the height of Niagara Falls. 

• There are over 600 square miles of freshwater lakes or lochs in Scotland.

• The Edinburgh International Festival is one of the largest performing arts festivals in the world. The festival attracts over 400,000 people annually.

 • Edinburgh was the first city in the world to have its own fire brigade. 

• St. Andrew’s Links is known as the “home of golf.” Golf was invented by the Scots.

• Glasgow is the largest city in Scotland, not the capital, Edinburgh . 

• Charles Macintosh, who was born in Glasgow invented the raincoat, 

• You can take the shortest commercial flight in the world in Scotland. 

• The journey from Westray to Papa Westray in Orkney takes just 47 seconds. 

• The first-ever international association football game was played between Scotland and England in 1872 and was played at the West of Scotland Cricket ground in Partick. The match was watched by 4,000 spectators and ended as a 0–0 draw. 

• The Encyclopedia Britannica originated in Scotland. 

• It can be said that the Scots invented the modern world. Scotsman Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in February 1876 whereas, Scottish engineer John Logie Baird created the world’s first TV picture on October 2, 1925. 

• The world’s first colour photograph was taken in Scotland. The picture in question is a Tartan Ribbon. 

• There are as many people with Scottish heritage living in the US as there are in Scotland.

Scottish customs 

Kilt

Tartan and Kilts

Scottish kilts are known as ‘The National Dress of Scotland’ and have deep cultural and historical roots. Kilts are a sacred symbol of patriotism and honour for a true Scotsman. Kilts are made of tartan, worn around the waist and accompanied by a sporran, which is a small bag worn over the kilt, a kilt pin which holds the two pieces of tartan together at the front, and a sgian dubh, a small dagger which sits in the sock. 

The kilt originated in the 16th century and the first kilts were thick, woollen full-length garments whose upper halves could be worn over the head as a hood, or as a cloak draped over the shoulder. It wasn’t until the late 17th or early 18th century that the knee-length kilt was developed and was worn throughout the Highlands and northern Lowlands.

The unique design of the kilt allowed for freedom of movement which is essential in the Highlands of Scotland where the weather can become very damp. Not only did the wool protect against the rain and skin but it could easily be removed and used as a blanket at night. 

When the Highland regiments of the British Army adopted the design it skyrocketed in popularity and over the centuries has developed to include pleats and brightly coloured tartan patterns, unique to the clan to which the wearer belongs. 

During the 19th century, Scottish kilts often used family tartan and were worn as a form of ceremonial dress at occasions such as weddings, sporting events and the Highland Games. Nowadays, the kilt is recognised the world over and is worn by many for both formal and informal occasions. 

To learn more about tartan and kilts 

Visit: 

• The Scottish Kiltmaker Visitor Centre in Inverness,  

• The Tartan Weaving Mill in Edinburgh  

• The Lochcarron Visitor Centre in Selkirk

Bagpipes 

There is no mistaking the iconic sound of traditional Scottish music , and of course, Scotland’s national instrument, the bagpipe when on a visit to Scotland. Although the instrument has its origins in the Middle East, it has travelled and evolved in Europe, and the Scottish people have long-since made the Great Highland Bagpipe an outstanding part of their culture. 

It is an unmistaken part of Scotland’s musical tradition. The unique, constant sound of the bag, usually made out of sheepskin, creates and stirs exhilarating emotions and can be heard from far away. More information and history: National Piping Centre in Glasgow. 

Hogmanay 

Hogmanay

Hogmanay is an important part of the Scottish calendar being part of the New Year’s Eve celebrations. Many of the old Hogmanay traditions have been carried through the generations and remain part of the celebrations today and are celebrated all over Scotland. 

The strike of midnight: As in many parts of the world, the main event of New Year is when the clock strikes midnight and thus the main custom of Hogmanay is partying with friends and family as soon as the clock strikes midnight; bells are rung, many towns and villages have street parties and fireworks are set off. 

Immediately after midnight, it is traditional for everyone to stand in a circle, cross over their arms and hold hands with people on either side singing Robert Burns’

  ‘Auld Lang Syne’.

“Should auld acquaintance be forgot and never brought to mind? 

Should auld acquaintance be forgot and auld lang syne 

For auld lang syne, my dear, for auld lang syne, 

We’ll take a cup o kindness yet, for auld lang syne.” 

First footing 

It is tradition and a bit of superstition that after midnight, to ensure good luck for a household, the ‘first foot’ over the threshold should be a dark male, taking with him symbolic gifts such as coal, shortbread, salt, black bun and a wee dram of whisky. 

Gifts like these will ensure that the household will be safe, warm and have enough food for the year. People take his custom very seriously and blondes and redheads are considered to be bad luck. The dark-haired male bit is believed to be a throwback to the Viking days, when a big blonde stranger arriving on your door step with a big axe meant big trouble, and probably not a very happy New Year! 

Redding the house 

It was considered bad luck to go into the New Year with a dirty house and Redding the House is a New Year’s Eve spring clean. In particular all fireplaces needed to be cleaned. 

Burning the Clavie 

EACH YEAR ON JANUARY 11TH in the small village of Burghead on the coast of Scotland an ancient pagan ceremony, known as The Burning of the Clavie, roars through the streets to celebrate the date of a New Year’s Day that was erased by the Gregorian calendar. The tradition of fire festivals dates back to ancient pagan rituals that were practiced in many places across Scotland. 

Scotland Travel Guide

While The Burning of the Clavie has its roots in these rituals, it celebrates a much more recent occurrence. A law was passed that outlawed the practice, calling it “superstitious, idolatrous and sinfule, an abominable heathenish practice,” but some villages still held the festival anyway. Whilst the rest of the UK rioted and demanded back their 11 days, the town of Burghead decided to celebrate New Year’s on both the 1st and the 11th of January, getting the best of both worlds. 

The Clavie is a half-barrel filled with wood shavings and tar, nailed onto a carrying post with, importantly, the same huge nail each year. This barrel is then lit and carried on the shoulders of a local through the village, a prized position handed down through the family, followed by a large crowd stopping at the houses of residents to present them with a smouldering ember from the barrel to bring the household good luck for the year ahead. 

The unique, constant sound of the bag, usually made out of sheepskin, creates and stirs exhilarating emotions and can be heard from far away. 

More information and history: National Piping Centre in Glasgow.   

The Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo 

The Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo is a unique and memorable celebration of music, dance and military pageantry which is held against the magnificent backdrop of Edinburgh Castle , 

Scotland Travel Guide

The Tattoo dates back to 1950 and has become a showcase of military talent of the British forces and their counterparts from around the world, attracting audiences of about 220,000 at the event and around 100 million on television.

Loch Ness monster 

The legend of the Loch Ness monster has been bringing people to the dark expanse of Loch Ness in the Highlands for centuries. There are over 1,000 documented eye witness accounts dating back to AD 565, and with a wealth of unexplained evidence, the famous mystery of Nessie lives on to this day. 

Scotland Travel Guide

Scientists believe the monster to be a myth but really what do they know? This enormous creature is said to have a long, thin body, with one or more humps protruding from the water, and a snake-like head. 

She is shy though, so you need to be quick to snap a picture before she swiftly disappears into the depths of the loch.

Highland Games 

One of Scotland’s greatest sporting traditions is the Highland Games. Between May and September, watch this quintessentially Scottish custom across the country at over 80 different events and see competitors put their muscles to the test wearing their national dress, the Scottish kilt. 

Scotland Travel Guide

Scotland’s Highland games are usually one-day events taking place in outdoor spaces across the country. Built around traditional Highland sports such as the caber toss , tug o’ war and the hammer throw, a Highland games event also includes Highland dancing and music, and lots of family fun such as food and craft stalls and games. 

Many events will also involve livestock events , parades and even best-dressed pet competitions. Some Highland games continue into the night with more music gigs, ceilidhs and discos. 

Amongst the games there are masses of bands, with pipers and drummers marching in unison, solo piping competitions and Highland dancers giving dazzling displays including the famous Highland fling.

Highland Fling 

The Highland Fling is a solo Highland dance that gained popularity in the early 19th century. The word ‘Fling’ means literally a movement in dancing. In John Jamieson’s Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language, 1808, the Highland Fling was defined as ‘one species of movement’ in dancing, not as one particular movement. 

Scotland Travel Guide

This dance is now performed at dance competitions and events around the world. One goal of dancers today is to stay in the same spot throughout the dance. The Highland Fling is danced at almost all competition levels, from primary to premier. 

It is also performed for Highland and theory examinations. Dancers wear the standard kilt outfit to perform this dance.

Planning your trip to Scotland

Scotland Travel Guide

The best time to visit Scotland is during spring (late March to May) and autumn (September to November). Temperatures are warmer by spring, with averages of 6°C-15°C, although there will still be snow in the mountains of the Highlands and the Cairngorms . 

The summer months (June through August) are the warmest of the year, with extensive daylight hours in July and August the further north you go. Summer is a very busy time but the crowds begin to disperse from the last two weeks in October. Autumn is a great time to see the spectacular seasonal foliage. 

Parts of Scotland have snow conditions in winter and this can make travel a bit more tricky but the winter scenery and atmosphere with roaring log fires is something to experience. 

• January : Pack for average highs of 5°C (41° F) and lows of 1°C (34°F). January averages 70 mm (2.75 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 24 days of rain. 

• February: Pack for average highs of 6°C (43°F) and lows of 1°C (34°F). February averages 50 mm (1.97 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 20 days of rain. 

• March : Pack for average highs of 9°C (48°F) and lows of 2°C (36°F). March averages 70 mm (2.75 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 22 days of rain.

• April: Pack for average highs of 11°C (52°F) and lows of 3°C (37°F). April averages 44 mm (1.57 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 22 days of rain. 

• May: Pack for average highs of 14°C (57°F) and lows of 6°C (43°F). May averages 50 mm (1.97 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 21 days of rain. 

• June : Pack for average highs of 17°C (63°F) and lows of 9°C (48°F). June averages 60 mm (2.36 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 20 days of rain. 

• July: Pack for average highs of 19°C (66°F) and lows of 11°C (52°F). July averages 70mm (2.75 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 20 days of rain.

 • August: Pack for average highs of 19°C (66° F) and lows of 11°C (52°F). August averages 50 mm (1.97 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 21 days of rain. 

• September: Pack for average highs of 16°C (61°F) and lows of 9°C (48°F). September averages 70 mm (2.75 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 19 days of rain. 

• October: Pack for average highs of 13°C (55°F) and lows of 7°C (45°F). October averages 80 mm (3.15 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 23 days of rain. 

• November: Pack for average highs of 9°C (48°F) and lows of 3°C (37°F). November averages 70 mm (2.75 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 21 days of rain. 

• December: Pack for average highs of 7°C (45°F) and lows of 2°C (36°F). December averages 70 mm (2.75 inches) of rain throughout the month, with 21 days of rain. 

Layers are a good idea. In Scotland the weather could change every five minutes, so it’s best to be prepared for any eventuality. The best way to be prepared for all types of weather conditions is to layer. 

Pack an outer, waterproof shell jacket, a thick and warm inner layer, and a thinner inner layer. There Will Be Rain and Wind. 

Scotland Travel Guide

In Scotland you know that at some stage, you will get wet. We suggest a pair of high-quality gumboots/rubber rain boots .

Rain Boots

It is no coincidence that a Glasgow man invented the raincoat, so make sure you have one. When you’re packing for Scotland and looking at temperatures, you might be tricked into thinking Scotland has a temperate climate in the winter. Temperatures of 5 or 6˚C / 41 to 43˚F aren’t that uncommon through the winter. Temperature wise, you’re right that Scotland is relatively temperate. 

However, when you factor in the wind, everything feels that much colder. Plan to include wind-proof and wind-blocking items in your Scotland packing list.

Scotland Packing List

Travel coat and comfortable shoes.

What kind of coat you pack for Scotland depends on two things: when you plan to visit Scotland (the season), and what you plan on doing while you’re there.

travel brochure for scotland

If you’re planning a trip where you’ll spend most of your time in cities and towns, you’ll probably care a bit more about finding a travel coat that nails that difficult balance between stylish and functional . If you’re planning to be out of the cities more, exploring Scotland’s boundless nature and beautiful islands, style may take a backseat to function. 

You will need rubber boots, walking shoes and a pair of shoes should you wish to dress up in the evening.

What to Pack for Scotland in Winter

• Rain Jacket 

• Thin Base Layer – A relatively warm long sleeve shirt would work. 

• Socks – Make sure you have good wool socks 

• Insulated Rain Boots – 

• Walking Shoes 

• Hiking/rain pants 

• A thick scarf, gloves, and hat.  

• A couple of sweaters  

• A few shirts 

• Jeans , and warm leggings for the ladies. 

• Long underwear – This is really only necessary if you plan to do some outdoor activities, like hiking. If you’re mostly in the cities, skip this to save space. 

• Toiletries 

Scotland Travel Guide

Packing List for Scotland in Summer

• Rain Jacket – Yes! 

• Thin Base Layer – Cotton T-shirts, or long sleeve shirts 

• Rain Boots 

• A light sweater or two. 

• Jeans , and leggings for the ladies. 

All Season Scotland Packing List 

Now that we’ve hopefully helped you to figure out what to wear in Scotland, it’s worth considering what else you may need. 

• An electrical adaptor (and possibly, converter). You will need an electrical adapter for the 230v three pronged outlets used in the UK.This will be the same for England, Ireland, and Northern Ireland, but different to the rest of Europe. 

Adaptor

• A travel umbrella. 

• Camera – be prepared to take lots of photos. 

• A travel hair dryer

Scotland’s biggest city has many excellent museums, art galleries, and festivals that attract tourists year-round. 

Scotland Travel Guide

Situated on the River Clyde on Scotland’s west coast, the city of Glasgow has, in the last few decades, reimagined itself as a major European cultural center. 

On foot Glasgow is a joy to explore thanks to its many lovely parks and pedestrian-friendly streets, especially if you also take in Glasgow cathedral and the famous Glasgow School of Art . 

Be sure to explore the Riverside Museum, this superb modern facility focuses on the history of transportation in the city through its large collections of vintage steam engines, trams, buses, carriages, cars, and seafaring vessels. There’s even an authentic reproduction of 1930s shops and homes.

Glasgow has the reputation as the cultural capital of Scotland and any visitor should not miss a play at the King’s Theatre, partake in a little opera at the home of the Scottish Opera in the Theatre Royal, or a classical concert at the Royal Scottish Orchestra at the Concert Hall. 

Also visit the Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum , notable for its displays of local art, and the wonderful Charles Rennie Mackintosh and the Glasgow Style Gallery with its diverse collection that includes works by Van Gogh and Salvador Dali. 

Scottish Ballet is the national ballet company of Scotland and one of the five leading ballet companies of the United Kingdom, alongside the Royal Ballet, English National Ballet, Birmingham Royal Ballet and Northern Ballet. 

Founded in 1969,the company is based in Glasgow, the resident ballet company at the Glasgow Theatre Royal and from 2009 in their purpose-built ballet centre in Tramway Arts Centre, Glasgow. 

Scottish Highlands 

Scotland Travel Guide

The Highlands have managed to capture the imagination of not only travellers but also those watching movies and TV shows, the most well known of these would be the popular Outlander series. 

The Highlands is an area of outstanding natural beauty stretching from Inverness in the east to John O’Groats in the north.

Your trip to the Highlands should start in Inverness and Loch Ness where you might spot the famous monster. 

The nearby ruins of Urquhart Castle should also not be missed. Loch Ness is part if GlenMore and the Caledonian Canal, a feat of modern engineering. 

The coastal town of Dornoch should not be missed and Aviemore is a popular winter ski destination. In warmer weather, the region is popular for the hiking and biking adventures available in the Cairngorms National Park. 

This sparsely populated area is also great for other outdoor experiences, including sea kayaking, white-water rafting, gorge walking, and fishing. A road trip along the North Coast 500 , a coastal route popular with tourists is a great idea.

St. Andrews

Scotland Travel Guide

 Any golf lover knows that St. Andrews is the home of golf and an essential pilgrimage for the lover of the game.. 

Golfers from around the globe make the pilgrimage to St. Andrews’ seven classic links courses, drawn by the prestige of playing the world’s oldest golf course.

The nearby British Golf Museum is a modern facility and something of a shrine to the greats who’ve played the St. Andrews’ courses, as well as detailing the history of the sport over the centuries. 

St. Andrews is not only the home of golf but also a famous university town. The old buildings associated with the University of St. Andrews are worth exploring. The ruins of St. Andrews Castle and the town’s old cathedral are also worth exploring.

Loch Ness and Inverness 

There are so many things to enjoy in Inverness and surely you have heard of the Loch Ness Monster. Exploring Inverness should start at the grounds of Inverness Castle and you can then follow the river Ness towards Ness Islands. 

Scotland Travel Guide

There are beautiful park areas to enjoy. Attractions in Inverness include St, Andrew’s Cathedral as well as the Inverness Museum and Art Gallery . Other sights include the Botanic Gardens, finishing up at Victorian Market for a spot of shopping. Loch Ness remains shrouded in myth and legend, 

No credible evidence has ever been found regarding the Loch Ness monster but hope for a sighting remains.

But even without a monster sighting, you won’t be disappointed. Thanks to its starring role in movies and on TV – most recently in the hit series, Outlander – places like Urquhart Castle are enough to make the journey to this Highland attraction worthwhile. Built in the 1100s, the castle now lies in ruins after being devastated by fire some 500 years ago. 

Loch Lomond 

Scotland Travel Guide

Easy to get to from both Edinburgh and Glasgow, Loch Lomond is a great base from which to explore Scotland, Loch Lomond is the largest body of freshwater in the UK and the scenery is breathtaking . Boat tours are very popular and so is visiting the Loch Lomond Bird of Prey Centre or SEA LIFE Aquarium. 

Stirling 

One of the best places to explore the Scottish countryside as it is situated almost half way between Glasgow and Edinburgh. 

Scotland Travel Guide

Stirling Castle is famous for once being a royal palace where Mary Queen of Scots spent her childhood here. The Bannockburn Heritage centre commemorates the historic Battle of Bannockburn. It was here that Scottish king Robert the Bruce defeated the English army. 

You can also visit the nearby Wallace monument and learn a bit more about the legendary William Wallace.

A port city on the North Sea, Aberdeen should definitely be on your list. It is a great city to explore on foot, has fantastic architecture as well as many delightful parks and gardens. 

St. Machar’s Cathedral is one of the best-preserved examples of medieval architecture construction in Scotland. It was built in the 1300’s and well worth a visit. Many of the old homes and merchant buildings made from the unique local granite that seems to sparkle in sunlight, gives Aberdeen its affectionate Silver City nickname. 

Aberdeen is also called “The Flower of Scotland.” because of all the lovely green spaces in the city, most notably the David Welch Winter Gardens at Duthie Park. Here, you can wander one of the biggest indoor gardens in all of Europe, Aberdeen also has more than two miles of beaches worth exploring. 

Isle of Arran 

The island is a tourist hotspot with many great restaurants, hotels and resorts. Located just off the mainland from Glasgow and reached via a scenic one-hour ferry ride, this 429-square-kilometer island is therefore perfect either for a day trip from Glasgow, a weekend break, or an extended vacation. 

Scotland Travel Guide

You can tour the island by car, bike or use local bus services. There are many things to explore including historic castles, sand beaches and fishing villages. 

You can also climb the local 873-meter Goat Fell Mountain. You’ll be rewarded for your efforts with magnificent views over Arran and the Firth of Clyde toward Glasgow, as well as northward toward Mull of Kintyre . Brodick Castle is another popular tourist attraction. 

Also spend time exploring Brodick Castle, a popular tourist attraction for its displays of period furniture and its grounds, which house an authentic iron age dwelling. There are also plenty of great restaurants on the island, as well as good hotels and resorts.

If you are looking to explore Ben Nevis , Scotland’s highest mountain and the unspoiled highlands then Fort William is the perfect starting point. 

Fort William is best known for the Glenfinnan Viaduct , often recognized from numerous Harry Potter movies (among other films) as the route the Hogwart Express took when whisking young wizards to school. Why not join one of the steam excursions?

Isle of Skye 

Skye is one of the top locations in Scotland to visit . It is famous for its scenery and landscapes that will take your breath away. 

The Island of Skye is 50 miles long and the largest of the Inner Hebrides. The capital is Portree. The Island has a rich History covering many topics, such as: Dinosaur Fossils, Clan Warfare, Highland Clearances and the infamous ‘Bonnie Prince Charlie’ and the Jacobite Rebellion. 

Both Clan MacDonald and Clan MacLeod have their Clan Castles on the Island and should be on your list of places to visit. Wildlife is plentiful on The Isle of Skye with the White Tailed Sea Eagle at the top of bird watchers lists. You can also see otters, seals, whales, dolphins and red deer amongst other things,

Skye is a world class destination for walkers and climbers. ‘The Cuillin Range’ and ‘The Trotternish Ridge’ offer challenging climbs and interesting scrambles. Man-made attractions include the attractive Armadale Castle. 

Located near the ferry port of Mallaig, this early 19th-century edifice is set in the heart of a huge country estate and features excellent displays and artifacts related to one of the most powerful of Scotland’s historic clans, the Donalds. 

Also worth a visit is Dunvegan Castle . Once the seat of the MacLeod clan, it’s located in the village of the same name and is a great place to embark on a boat tour or fishing excursion.

The Speyside Region – An introduction to Scottish Whisky

Over half of Scotland’s malt whisky distilleries can be found in Speyside , the northeast corner of the Scottish highlands. The lush, fertile valley of the River Spey is undoubtedly the heart of single malt whisky distilling in Scotland. 

Scotland Travel Guide

In order for it to be classed as Scotch Whisky there are certain requirements. That’s why Speyside is known as a ‘protected region’ for Scotch Whisky distilling under UK Government legislation. King George IV was a fan of Scotch Whisky from Speyside and the royal association continued with Queen Victoria who gave a standing order that all royal coaches should carry a bottle of whisky under the coachman’s seat in case of an ‘emergency.’ 

For such a small sub-region of the Scottish Highlands, Speyside offers a wide range of stunning whiskies. The location is well suited for it attracting tourists from across the world to see for themselves where their favourite whiskies are made. 

William Grant & Sons is the most recognised brand yet they not only produce Scotch Whisky but also a few more brands we think you’ll know and love. The abundance and quality of its water is the principal reason why whisky distilleries have flocked to the Speyside region. 

The Speyside distilleries are often sorted by specifying the river they are near (Spey, Bogie, Deveron, Findhorn, etc.), or by the whisky-producing district where they are located: Bogie, Livet, Deveron, Dufftown, Fiddich, Findhorn Valley, Inverness, Isla, Lossie, Rothes, and Strathisla. A trip to Scotland would be incomplete without a visit to the Speyside. 

Getting to Scotland

Scotland is serviced by several international airports with connections to most major destinations around the world. Direct flights from North America will give you a choice:

Scotland Travel Guide

 • If you are flying to Scotland from North America you will have a choice between Edinburgh airport and Glasgow airport , but you could first fly to London, Manchester or Dublin and purchase a connecting flight to Scotland. 

• If you are flying from the East coast of America expect a flight time between six to seven hours, from the west coast of America expect a flying time of nine to eleven hours flying time. 

From Asia or New Zealand / Australia the best is to get a connecting flight in the Middle East and connect to London, Glasgow or Edinburgh, Regular services run out of major business hubs like London and Frankfurt. 

With London only an hour away and Frankfurt only 90 minutes, Flying is also a great option if you are short on time, or heading to islands such as the Outer Hebrides, Orkney or Shetland .

Getting to Scotland by Train from London 

The cities of Glasgow and Edinburgh are both served by frequent direct train services from London and other cities in England. Virgin Trains East Coast depart from London King’s Cross station and run up the east coast via Peterborough, York and Newcastle to Edinburgh. 

Scotland Travel Guide

The travel time from London varies from 4.5 to 7 hours. There are a number of other services to various cities in Scotland. More information: https://www.scotrail.co.uk/

Getting around in Scotland 

Driving .

Renting a car and driving is a great way to see Scotland and the country has an extensive road network that makes it easy to get around. 

Please be aware that in Scotland, as in the rest of the UK, driving is on the left side of the road.

Train 

Scotland is home to some of the most scenic railway lines in the world and a train journey can be a great experience. The country is home to an extensive and well-developed rail network that not only serves cross-country links throughout Scotland but also regular connections to the rest of the UK as well. Most trains are also equipped with Wi-Fi, which means you stay connected when travelling, 

More information: https://www.scotrail.co.uk/ 

Bus and Coach 

Scotland has an extensive network of coach and bus routes all over the country and it is a great way to travel around. More information: https://www.transport.gov.scot/ Ferry 

There really is nothing quite like seeing your destination on the horizon, and approaching the spectacular island or tucked-away peninsula by ferry. 

Both passenger and car ferries operate in Scotland, and larger islands are often served by a number of routes.

What is the speed limit in Scotland? 

Speed limits are often signposted – look out for a circular sign, with a red border and number (in miles per hour). If there’s no signpost, national speed limits apply. 

These are: 

Motorways: • 70 mph (112 km/h) for cars. • 60 mph (96 km/h) for cars towing caravans or trailers. 

Dual Carriageways: • 70 mph (112 km/h) for cars. • 60 mph (96 km/h) for cars towing caravans or trailers.

 Built-up areas: • 30 mph (48 km/h) • Be aware though, it’s quite common around residential areas and particularly near schools, for a clearly signposted 20 mph (32 km/h) maximum speed limit. 

Outside built-up areas: • 60 mph (96 km/h) for cars • 50 mph (80 km/h) for cars towing caravans or trailers. 

What licence do I need to drive in Scotland? If you’re coming from a European Union country – as long as you have a valid licence, you can drive any type of vehicle listed on your license in Scotland.

 If you’re coming from outside the EU – as long as you have a valid licence from your own country, you can drive any small vehicle (eg car or motorcycle) in the UK for up to 12 months.

Where to stay 

Scotland Travel Guide

Scotland has numerous options for visitors with great quality hotels, resorts, bed and breakfast as well as self catering accommodation and camping options, 

What is the best area to stay in Scotland?  

• Edinburgh – best for short breaks. … 

• Loch Lomond – best for couples. … 

• Ullapool – best for explorers. … 

• Aberdeen – best for night owls. … 

• Dornoch – best for golfers. … 

• Inverness – best for history buffs. … 

• Cowal Peninsula – best for wildlife watching. … 

• Rannoch Moor – best for walkers. 

All major booking sites are operational in Scotland and the best option is to book online, We suggest Tripadvisor as a preferred option. 

Scotland has as well developed food culture more than just a night out, Scottish food and drink is the very lifeblood of Scotland’s culture and economy. 

Food and Drink in Scotland

With rolling, rural hillsides, clear coastal waters and lush, fertile lands, Scotland produces some of the best, and most sought after, natural produce in the world. 

From mouth-watering Aberdeen Angus steaks, to world-renowned seafood such as wild trout, salmon, oysters and langoustines, not to mention our water of life – whisky – the ‘Made in Scotland’ stamp has become synonymous with taste and quality. 

PRODUCE 

Traditional food & drink .

Hand-dived scallops, Aberdeen Angus beef, Ayrshire potatoes and the soft fruits of Fife are just some of the ingredients that Scottish chefs have to work with. Scotland has an abundance of local butchers and fishmongers, as well as farm shops, food festivals and farmers markets all of which are great places to go to pick up tasty treats so you can cook up your own dishes. 

The national dish of Scotland is haggis , a savoury meat pudding, and it’s traditionally accompanied by mashed potatoes, turnips (known as ‘neeps’) and a whisky sauce. 

The national drink of Scotland is whisky which is produced in more than 100 distilleries. The Scottish love then sweets and nothing can be more traditional than shortbread or a Scottish tablet . Savoury dishes include Scotch broth and black pudding.

Places to eat 

There are plenty of options when it comes to eating out in Scotland. All manner of restaurants, traditional pubs, cosy cafés, elegant tearooms and down-to-earth takeaways can be found across the country. 

From Michelin-star restaurants to a foodie walking tour in Edinburgh or Glasgow or fresh seafood dishes in Scotland’s seaside towns, Scotland has it all. 

Interesting Food and Drink Facts 

• 40 bottles of Scotch Whisky are shipped overseas each second (yes, that’s right!) 

travel brochure for scotland

• More Scotch Whisky is sold in one month in France than cognac in a year 

• Over two thirds of the world’s langoustines are sourced in Scotland 

• Scottish Salmon was the first foreign product to gain France’s prestigious ‘Label Rouge’ quality mark 

• Scottish lobsters are on the menu in over 20 Michelin-starred restaurants in Tokyo alone

Edinburgh Travel Guide 

The ultimate guide for your visit to edinburgh.

Scotland Travel Guide

About Edinburgh 

Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 council areas. Edinburgh is Scotland’s second-most populous city and the seventh-most populous city in the United Kingdom. 

Recognised as the capital of Scotland since at least the 15th century, Edinburgh is the seat of the Scottish Government, the Scottish Parliament and the highest courts in Scotland. The city’s Palace of Holyroodhouse is the official residence of the monarch in Scotland. The city has long been a centre of education, particularly in the fields of medicine, Scots law, literature, philosophy, the sciences and engineering. 

It is the second-largest financial centre in the United Kingdom, and the city’s historical and cultural attractions have made it the UK’s second-most visited tourist destination attracting 4.9 million visits, including 2.4 million from overseas in 2018. 

Edinburgh’s official population estimates are 488,050 (mid-2016) for the Edinburgh locality,518,500 (mid-2019) for the City of Edinburgh council area, and 1,339,380 (2014) for the wider city region – Wikipedia

In this guide we will explore some of the best things that Edinburgh has to offer for the tourist.. 

When is the best time to go to Edinburgh?

Scotland Travel Guide

SUMMER The best time to visit Edinburgh is the summer months, June through August when the weather is best. This is also the city’s busiest time for tourism, especially in August when festivals fill up the calendar.

FESTIVALS AND EVENTS

SUMMER EVENTS 

• Edinburgh International Science Festival 

• Edinburgh Jazz & Blues Festival 

• Edinburgh Art Festival 

• Edinburgh Festival Fringe 

• Edinburgh International Festival 

• Edinburgh International Book Festival 

• Edinburgh International Film Festival

 • Edinburgh Military Tattoo (August) 

WINTER 

In winter the crowds are less and accommodation is less expensive except during the city’s New Year’s celebration, 

Hogmanay. 

WINTER EVENTS 

• Edinburgh Christmas Market 

• Cocktails at Twenty Twenty 

• Waverley Festival Village The Dome Cocktails (George Street) 

• Christmas Lights Switch On 

• Ice Skating at George Street 

• Edinburgh Botanical Gardens Light Trail 

• Edinburgh Castle at Christmas 

• Edinburgh Castle at Christmas. 

• Hogmanay 

• Burns Night 

 SPRING / AUTUMN I

In Spring and early Autumn the weather is also fairly mild and you can still find some good hotel and travel deals. If you are in Edinburgh during autumn be sure to check out the International Storytelling Festival which is an autumnal celebration of storytelling – both traditional and contemporary. 

Autumn also means Bonfire Night on the 5th November, also known as Guy Fawkes Night, this is marked with fiery celebrations as hosted by Edinburgh Meadowbank Sports Centre. Spring is a great time to visit the Royal Botanical Gardens. It is also a good time to visit with children as the Edinburgh Science Festival and Edinburgh Children’s Festival are on.

Things to know 

Scotland Travel Guide

Language; The main language is English 

Electricity: The voltage in Britain is 220/240 AC, 50 Hz. Electrical plugs have three rectangular pins and take fuses of 3, 5 and 13 amps. Visitors from abroad will need an adaptor for appliances that have been brought from home, such as laptops, hairdryers and phone chargers. 

Most hotels will have twopronged European-style sockets for shavers only. 

Currency: The official currency of Scotland is the British Pound so you will need to exchange currency before your trip or at a local currency exchange. 

Most international bank cards will work everywhere in Edinburgh 

Travel Insurance. Make sure that you have the relevant travel insurance before travelling, check with your local travel agent what you will need. 

Note: Pack an umbrella! 

Getting to Edinburgh

Most international visitors will arrive in Edinburgh via Aeroplane 

ARRIVALS FROM AUSTRALIA 

Several Australian cities offer connecting flights to Edinburgh. One of the most popular airlines from Sydney (Sydney Kingsford Smith) to Edinburgh is British Airways. 

Other airlines include Etihad Airways, Qantas, Qatar Airways, Delta Airlines, Virgin Australia and American Airlines. 

ARRIVALS FROM NORTH AMERICA 

Visitors from the United States will find direct flights to Edinburgh from the following North American cities: New York – Delta Airlines provides direct flights between Edinburgh and New York JFK. United Airlines and Air Canada both offer direct flights from Edinburgh to Newark Airport Chicago – United Airlines provides direct flights between Edinburgh and Chicago O’Hare. Toronto (Toronto Pearson International Airport) to Edinburgh with Air Canada rouge. 

EUROPE 

There is a large range of low-cost airlines that fly from numerous destinations including Spain, France, Italy, Ireland, Germany, Belgium and many more countries. The most popular low-cost carriers include Easyjet, Jet2, Ryanair, FlyBe and Norwegian. 

TRAVELLING WITHIN BRITAIN

 A range of British cities offer direct flights to Edinburgh’s main airport including British Airways, EasyJet, Flybe and Ryanair. Travellers should search online booking platforms for the best airline deals. 

How to get around in Edinburgh 

Edinburgh is a compact city which is easy to find your way around although we would advise against driving yourself. 

Scotland Travel Guide

Here are the best options for getting around Edinburgh: 

Walking or cycling .

Edinburgh is a fantastic city to discover on foot. You can cover most of the city with a 20 to 30 minute walk, The most important item to remember when walking is good umbrella as the weather can change very quickly, Edinburgh has good cycle routes and most major roads have marked bike lanes and traffic lights often have stopping boxes to allow cyclists to stop and start more safely. 

Edinburgh has extensive bus routes covering the entire city and its outskirts, Most festival venues are either on or nearby at least one main bus route, and the Night Bus services will help you get to your accommodation even in the wee small hours. Make sure that you have the right change when buying a ticket on the bus as buses don’t give change.

Edinburgh’s tram runs from Edinburgh Airport to its terminus at York Place in the east end of the city centre. There are regular stops on the line, The tram offers regular stops on its route including on Princes Street and at Haymarket Train Station in the West End. Tickets are available at ticket vending machines on all tram platforms as well as via the Transport for Edinburgh mobile app. 

Black cabs and other taxi services are available throughout the city. The traditional taxi (usually black, but not always) can be picked up at one of the ranks or flagged down in the street. Ride services like UBER are also available in Edinburgh. 

By Car 

If travelling in your own car, you’ll need to be aware of parking restrictions throughout the city. There are some pay and display car parks, as well as a number of short-term on-street ticketed parking areas.

Places to stay 

There are a huge variety of accommodation options in Edinburgh. Hotels of all varieties and quality, Bed and Breakfast as well as a range of self catering apartments. Your best option is to start planning well in advance via a good booking site such as Tripadvisor 

Whether you base yourself in the heart of the city, or go for a pad outside the centre, Edinburgh offers great transport links that will make it easy for you to get around the city or visit further afield.

Where to eat 

Scotland has a great food culture and a variety of unique dishes only made in Scotland. 

Some of its cooking is influenced by foreign cuisine, especially French cuisine. 

Scottish breakfast 

Scottish Breakfast

What constitutes a Full Scottish Breakfast is a little arguable. 

There is a standard list of items you can expect to find when you order your Scottish breakfast. 

• Eggs 

• Tattie Scones 

• Lorne/Square Sausage 

• Bacon 

• Link Sausage 

• Sliced Haggis 

• Toast 

• Grilled/Fried tomatoes 

• Baked Beans 

• Black Pudding 

• Mushrooms 

• Polony 

• Fried Slice 

• Fruit Pudding 

Definitely something you should try before starting your day exploring Edinburgh!

Traditional Scottish food you should try

travel brochure for scotland

Haggis is probably the most famous Scottish dish and the national dish of Scotland, Haggis is a kind of savoury pudding made of sheep’s heart and lungs mixed with onions and oatmeal. This is spices and then encased in the sheep’s stomach and cooked for several hours.

Neeps and Tatties 

Tatties are mashed potato and neeps are diced or mashed swede. This is normally served with Haggis. 

Haddock and Kippers

Both of these could be smoked or Haddock could be battered as in Fish and Chips. 

Scotch Broth

This meaty vegetable soup is perfect for a cold night in winter. Ingredients are lamb, carrots and swedes. 

Partan bree 

A crab based seafood soup.

Grouse 

This bird is very similar to partridge Desserts Shortbread: A buttery biscuit baked at a low temperature. 

Dundee Cake:

A rich flavoured fruit cake. Cranachan: A traditional Scottish dessert made from whipped cream, whisky and raspberries. 

When to have lunch and dinner in Edinburgh?

 In Edinburgh, the opening times of restaurants and fast-food places are very similar to other North European countries. 

Lunch is normally served between 12 noon and 2 pm and dinner begins at 6 pm and finishes at 8:30 – 9 pm. It can prove difficult to find a restaurant with an open kitchen after 9 pm. 

Best areas to eat in Edinburgh 

Scotland Travel Guide

The most interesting areas to find restaurants or places to eat would be Princess Street and the Royal Mile as well as Rose Street.

Things to see and Do 

Edinburgh castle.

Edinburgh Castle

At One O’Clock every day, except Sundays you can set your watch when you hear the firing of the Gun from Edinburgh Castle 

Edinburgh Castle was recently voted the top UK Heritage attraction in the British Travel Awards and should be right at the top of your list of places to visit in Edinburgh, Perched atop Castle Rock overlooking the city, Edinburgh Castle houses important Scottish artefacts, such as the Honours of Scotland, which are the oldest crown jewels in the UK, and The Stone of Destiny; an ancient symbol of the Scottish monarchy. For more information or to buy online tickets: https://www.edinburghcastle.scot/ 

Arthur’s Seat and Holyrood Park 

Scotland Travel Guide

Holyrood Park is a short walk from Edinburgh’s Royal Mile in the heart of the city. It is a 640 acre Royal Park adjacent to Holyrood Palace and is open all year round, 

Within the park you can visit St Anthony’s Chapel – a 15th century medieval chapel, Salisbury Crags – a series of 150 foot cliff faces dominating Edinburgh’s skyline as well as Duddingston Loch – a freshwater loch rich in birdlife. 

The highlight of your visit would be Arthur’s Seat , an ancient volcano, and sits 251m above sea level giving an excellent view of the city;. This is one of four hill forts dating from around 2000 years ago. With its diverse range of flora and geology it is also a site of Special Scientific Interest. It is also the site of a large and well preserved fort. Visit the official website for more details: https://www.historicenvironment.scot/visit-aplace/places/holyrood-park/

Scott Monument 

Scotland Travel Guide

Standing proudly in Princes Street Gardens, the Scott Monument is one of the most iconic Edinburgh landmarks, a must-visit for tourists and locals alike. Dedicated to Sir Walter Scott, it is one of the largest monuments to a writer anywhere in the world. The tower is 200 feet 6 inches (61.11 m) high and has viewing platforms reached by a series of spiral staircases giving panoramic views of central Edinburgh and its surroundings. 

The highest platform is reached by a total of 287 steps. It is built from Binny sandstone quarried near Ecclesmachan in West Lothian. It is placed on axis with South St. David Street, the main street leading off St. Andrew Square to Princes Street, and is a focal point within that vista, its scale being large enough to screen the Old Town behind. Its location appears more random when seen from the south side and Princes Street Gardens, but it dominates the eastern section of the gardens through its scale and elevated position.

Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art 

Scotland Travel Guide

Hosted in one of Edinburgh’s most iconic buildings, visit and come face to face with the people who shaped Scotland’s past, present and future, from Mary, Queen of Scots and Bonnie Prince Charlie, to contemporary figures such as Karen Gillan and Alan Cumming. 

Explore the outstanding National Collection in its bespoke 19th century home, from the suite of grand, top-lit galleries to smaller, intimate rooms, and discover the Photography Gallery and the atmospheric Victorian Library. 

The Gallery has new and featured exhibitions all the time and their website is the best source of information on what is currently on. 

Visit the Café Portrait for lunch or even just a coffee break, this family-friendly venue is one of the best cafés in Edinburgh. 

Admission is free  but tickets must be booked in advance. Official website: https://www.nationalgalleries.org/

Johnnie Walker Princess Street 

Johnnie Walker Experience

The flagship Johnnie Walker Princes Street is a must-visit destination on your city break to Edinburgh. The venue is spread over eight floors and has become a local hotspot with dining experiences, bars and a whisky retail area. 

You can also book a personalised whisky experience. Enjoy world-class cocktails and incredible views of the Edinburgh skyline at the 1820 rooftop bar. 

Official Website: https:// www.johnniewalker.com/en-gb/visit-us-princesstreet/

National Museum Scotland 

Scotland Travel Guide

Visit the National Museum of Scotland, one of the best indoor attractions in Edinburgh. And, best of all, entry is free. With over 20,000 unique artefacts to see, there’s something for everyone, and fun for all the family. 

Spend the day learning about the catacombs of Egypt, the wonders of nature and even modern-day technology. 

The National Museum of Scotland, is rated one of the UK’s top 10 visitor attractions. Official Website: https://www.nms.ac.uk/scotland

Edinburgh Dungeon 

The Edinburgh Dungeon is an award-winning, 70- minute interactive and immersive, underground walk-through experience which brings 1000’s of years of Scottish history to life! 

Scotland Travel Guide

Why not come and experience the ultimate underground journey where you can see, hear and smell Edinburgh’s murky past! From the dark shadows of the Black plague to Sawney Bean the cannibal. 

Come face the notorious characters from days gone by. Recommended for ages 8 and up, the Dungeon is located in the heart of Edinburgh minutes from Waverley Station. 

Official website: https://www.thedungeons.com/ edinburgh/

Festival Theatre 

The Festival Theatre is located centrally and stands on the site of the old Empire Theatre and opened in 1994, boasting the largest stage of any presenting house in Britain at the time. 

travel brochure for scotland

Today, at just over 2,500 square feet it is the largest performance area in Scotland, second only to the Royal Opera House in the UK, and is established as one of the country’s most prestigious venues. 

It is the home for Scottish Ballet and Scottish Opera, and at the heart of the Edinburgh International Festival. Official website: www.capitaltheatres.com Scotch Whisky Experience Take a sensational journey through a replica distillery, before your expert guide imparts the secrets of the Whisky regions. 

Finally, you’ll choose your perfect ‘dram’, and taste it in The World’s Largest Whisky Collection. This is a great way to get a Scotch Whisky Experience if you do not have the time to visit the Speyside distilleries themselves. 

Official Website: https:// www.scotchwhiskyexperience.co.uk/

Useful websites and links 

When traveling to Scotland, there are several useful websites and links that can provide valuable information and assistance. Here are some recommendations:

  • VisitScotland ( https://www.visitscotland.com/ ): The official website of Scotland’s national tourist board offers comprehensive information on destinations, attractions, accommodations, events, and travel tips.
  • Historic Environment Scotland ( https://www.historicenvironment.scot/ ): This website provides information about Scotland’s historic sites, castles, and cultural heritage. You can find details about opening hours, admission fees, and special events.
  • National Rail Enquiries ( https://www.nationalrail.co.uk/ ): If you plan to explore Scotland by train, this website provides timetables, ticket information, and journey planning tools for trains across the country.
  • CalMac Ferries ( https://www.calmac.co.uk/ ): If you’re considering traveling to the Scottish islands, CalMac Ferries operates services to various destinations. Their website offers route information, schedules, and booking options.
  • Traffic Scotland ( https://trafficscotland.org/ ): For up-to-date information on road conditions, traffic updates, and planned roadworks, Traffic Scotland is an essential resource. It helps you plan your journeys and avoid potential delays.
  • The Met Office ( https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/ ): To check the weather forecast in Scotland, the Met Office provides detailed and reliable information, including temperature, rainfall, wind conditions, and severe weather warnings.
  • Walkhighlands ( https://www.walkhighlands.co.uk/ ): If you’re interested in hiking and outdoor activities, Walkhighlands offers a wealth of information on walking routes, trail descriptions, maps, and tips for exploring Scotland’s stunning landscapes.
  • The Official Guide to the National Cycle Network ( https://www.sustrans.org.uk/national-cycle-network/ ): If you prefer cycling, this website by Sustrans provides maps, route suggestions, and practical advice for cycling adventures in Scotland.
  • Traveline Scotland ( https://www.travelinescotland.com/ ): This website offers comprehensive public transportation information, including bus and coach timetables, routes, and journey planning tools to help you navigate Scotland’s transport network.
  • ScotRail ( https://www.scotrail.co.uk/ ): If you’re specifically traveling by train within Scotland, ScotRail’s website provides train timetables, ticket information, and service updates.

Remember to consult official government websites or local authorities for the latest travel advisories, entry requirements, and safety guidelines specific to Scotland.

For more information on Scotland and your Scotland trip visit www.lovetovisitscotland.com

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travel brochure for scotland

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Plan Your Holiday to Scotland

Planning a trip to Scotland? Not quite sure where to start? Well, you're in the right place!

We'll take you through how to holiday responsibly, when to visit, where to find offers and much more.

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Eilean Donan Castle on Loch Duich at Dornie

© VisitScotland / Kenny Lam

Top tips for your holiday

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River Garry

How to be responsible

Your choice to travel responsibly can help protect the landscape, boost the local economy and provide funding for new and innovative projects.

Find out what you can do from visiting off-season to staying longer and visiting local community experiences.

Tips for first-time visitors

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The Three Sisters, Glencoe

Where to go

Enjoy a range of things to see and do and some of the best and most unique holiday destinations in Scotland. Our cities offer the perfect setting for a fast-paced break or head to our countryside spots for a glorious sunrise over some of incredible scenery.

The light from a spectacular early winter sunrise over the first of the Winter's snow paints the sky and Loch Sunart with shades of red

Loch Sunart

© Steven Marshall Photography

Everything you need to know

Find all the advice and tips on Scotland from weather and what to wear, to seasonal experiences and travel planning info.

Where to go with the kids

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Children surfing at Shandwick Bay

© Tain and District Development Trust

Family breaks

Family holidays are truly special trips where you create memories that will last you all a lifetime.

If you're wondering where to go in Scotland with the kids to make the most of your trip, we've got family-friendly cycle routes and attractions, activities in the Highlands and adventures in south Scotland, and much more.

travel brochure for scotland

National Museum of Scotland

Budget breaks

Trying to figure out the cost of your trip to Scotland will be different for everyone and depends on how and when you travel, where you stay, how long you're staying for and the types of activities you want to experience.

There are lots of way to enjoy a cheap trip to Scotland without breaking the bank, but still have a memorable and unique holiday from free attractions, budget accommodation and more.

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Scotland Travel Guide

Selected resources, embassies and consulates, festivals and games, must see and do, natural wonders, train stations, visas and passports, gaelic language, famous scots, regional guide, helensburgh, pencaitland, cowdenbeath, fort william, kinlochleven, stoneybridge, blairgowrie, forgandenny, balquhidder, things to do and see, art galleries, castles and forts, museums in scotland, religious sites, scotch distilleries, whisky trail, bird watching, highland games, horse riding, off-road driving, scotland: the land of the gaels.

The name of Scotland comes from the Latin name for the Gaels – a linguistic group, native to Scotland and other areas of the United Kingdom (UK). Alba, the Scot name for Scotland, comes from the Celtic name, Albion.

The Gaelic language, the country’s stunning terrain, and its 1,200 medieval historic homes and castles all draw travelers to Scotland. In addition, the country’s Scottish clans, tartan designs, Scotch whiskey, and world-recognized golf courses give travelers yet another reason to escape to the Land of the Gaels.

The country plays host to 587 golf courses and is home to approximately 130 whiskey distilleries. Scotland also evokes a sense of magic with its folklore – stories, passed down through time, that tell of mystical creatures, including beasts and serpents.

When you choose to travel in Scotland, you will not be taking a holiday just to pass the time. Scotland provides plenty of entertainment, whether you wish to visit a castle, improve your golf swing, learn more about the country’s history or language, or enjoy a lively evening in one of the country’s pubs.

Located 75 minutes from London and 110 minutes from Paris, Scotland comprises 800 islands besides the main island in the UK. Situated in mid-west Europe, the country occupies the northern third of Great Britain and shares a border with England to the south. From its wild coastlines to its rolling green valleys and towering mountains, Scotland’s terrain is part of its overall appeal.

While you can be assured that the mainland features a jam-packed list of attractions and activities, its 800 small isles, north of the county, provide great getaways too. The Shetland Isles and Orkney Isles possess a magical mix of Celtic, Norse, and Scottish culture and history .

To the west of the mainland, archipelagos, such as the Outer Hebrides, offer a chance to enjoy the sun and surf in the summer while the Inner Hebrides feature scenic excursions, such as the Isle of Skye. It does not matter what area you visit. Scotland always sits close to a body of water.

For example, the North Sea in the East separates Scotland from the rest of Europe while the Atlantic Ocean in the north and west serves as a divider between Scotland and Iceland, the U.S., and Canada. The Irish Sea, to the Southwest, separates the country from Northern Ireland.

Each region of Scotland has a distinctive character and charm. Therefore, regardless of where your travel, Scotland is full of fun experiences, historic discoveries, and surprises.

Aberdeen and Aberdeenshire

Aberdeen and Aberdeenshire represent one of Scotland’s most vibrant regions. The city of Aberdeen features pristine beaches, crumbling fortresses and landmarks, and cultural attractions that define the area’s maritime heritage. The bustling city of Aberdeen, located in the center of the region, is widely recognized as the Oil Capital of Europe. The city’s history as an oil and gas producer have given it widespread acclaim in the business community.

The Argyle and the Isles

Another Scottish destination, the Argyll and the Isles, displays rich coastal seascapes and Highland scenery. Located on Scotland’s west coast, the region charms visitors with its quaint seaside villages and towns, mouth-watering seafood, and rugged terrains.

The area is also is well-known for its world-renowned whiskey distilleries. Explore the drama that gives Skye its awesome beauty or take a ferry to the seaside town of Oban. You might also visit Helensburg, known for its architecture and history. The empty beaches and rolling hillsides of Argyll and The Isles offer nature scenes and discoveries for anyone who likes adventure.

Dumfries and Galloway

From babbling brooks to its dense woodlands, Dumfries and Galloway offers the ideal backdrop for adventurers. The area’s stunning scenery has inspired writers, artists, and poets for hundreds of years. Visitors to the region can learn more about the area’s history by traveling to Scotland’s National Book Town of Wigtown, or exploring the Artists’ Town, Kirkcudbright . You can also spot the region’s unique wildlife while exploring the valleys and trails of Galloway Forest Parl, a famous Scottish nature reserve in the region.

Dundee and Angus

You can unveil some of Scotland’s most precious nature scenes in the region of Dundee and Angus. The area provides travelers with pristine shores, world-class golfing, ancient woodlands, and long stretches of rugged hills. The fourth largest city in Scotland, Dundee guards the banks of the River Tay. Further up the coast, in Arbroath, locals serve Arbroath Smokies, a specialty in Angus.

Made from haddock, a mild saltwater fish from the North Atlantic, Arbroath Smokies need no further cooking and can be eaten after hot-smoking. By comparison kippers, another Scottish dish and a tradition of Scottish cuisine , are cold-smoked herring that must be cooked before being eaten. Both kippers and “smokies” are eaten for breakfast, or may be added to soups or chowders. Foodies eat the “smokies” cold, in a pate, or savor them grilled or poached. “Smokies” may also be added to omelets or pastas.

For history buffs, you can escape back in time to Arbroath Abbey. The Declaration of Arbroath was signed in 1320 at the Scottish historical site. Therefore, the landmark is well-recognized in this region of Scotland.

Edinburgh and the Lothians

Edinburgh and the Lothians serve as the home of Scotland’s capital, Edinburgh. Wherever your turn in this part of Scotland, you will be greeted by adventure. The area features UNESCO World Heritage sites, upscale shopping, and award-winning dining.

Memorable landscapes, charming towns, and the unforgettable peaks of the Pentland Hills, within the surrounding Lothians, makes this region the ideal place to explore. The Lothians refers, collectively, to 3 lowland counties, situated in the central belt of Scotland.

Other Notable Regions

Other Scottish regions of note include Glasgow ; the Kingdom of Fife; the Highlands (which is the home of breathtaking landscapes and Highland Clans); Loch Lomond, the Trossachs, Stirling, and the Forth Valley (known as the Gateway to the Highlands); the Shetland Islands (which lie about 100 miles off the northeast coast of Scotland); Perthshire; and the Scottish Borders.

Each part of Scotland offers visitors something unique – something that makes this UK country as magical and inviting as it is exciting and memorable.

Country Profile

Scotland is the second largest country in the United Kingdom and comprises about 33% of its total land area. It shares its southern border with England with the remainder of Scotland being surrounded by water including the North Sea, Irish Seas and the Atlantic Ocean. The country has 6170 (10,000km) miles of coastline. From north to south (vertical measurement), Scotland is about 280 miles in length and between 25 and 150 miles in width.

The country is comprised of 4 archipelagos (Hebrides, Orkney, Shetland, and Faroe Islands) and well as 796 islands with Lewis and Harris, Shetland, Orkney, and Skye the most populous of the ten largest islands. Many of hundreds of Scotland’s islands are either uninhabited or have a population of less than 200 residents with 125 islands inhabited.

The head of the Scottish Government is the First Minister and the country is represented in the United Kingdom and European Parliament and a member of the British-Irish Council. Scotland has limited self-government and is represented in the House of Lords by Scottish Members of Parliament. The country is divided into 32 limited, self-governing council areas (administrative subdivisions).

Below is our country profile containing facts and information to familiarize you with Scotland.

  • Common English Country name: Scotland
  • Official Name: Scotland
  • Formation: Devolution (1998), Union with England (1707)
  • Historical Nicknames: The Kingdom of Scotland, Scoti, Alba (the Scottish Gaelic name)
  • Country Motto: “In My Defens God Me Defend” (“In my Defense God Me Defend”)
  • Government: Devolved Parliamentary Legislature
  • Capital: Edinburgh
  • Largest City (Population): Glasgow
  • Select Cities: Glasgow (largest), Aberdeen, Dundee, Paisley, East Kilbride
  • Points of interest: Edinburgh, the Highlands, Glencoe, Shetland Islands, Isle of Sky
  • Nationality: Scottish (preferable) or British
  • Religion: Church of Scotland, Roman Catholic
  • Population: 5,500,000 (2018)
  • Life expectancy: 77 years for males and 81 years for females
  • Primary ethnicity: White
  • Languages: English. Scottish Gaelic and Scots are officially recognized as regional languages.
  • National Anthem: Various national Anthems exist but “Flower of Scotland” is most common
  • Area: 78,000 Km² (30,000 mi²)
  • National Symbols: Thistle and its blue flag with Saltire (Saint Andrew’s Cross)
  • Average temperature: 51°F (11 °C)
  • Climate: Cool and Wet. July is the hottest month (11 °C), January is the coldest (4 °C)
  • Highest elevation: Ben Nevis, elevation of 1,345 m (4,413 ft)
  • Longest River: River Tay, length of 188 km (117 miles) long
  • Deepest Lake (Loch): Loch Morar, depth of 309 metres (1,014 ft)
  • Largest Lake: Loch Lomond (25 miles/40km in length)
  • Location: United Kingdom, in Europe
  • Calling code: +44 (same as England)
  • Coordinates: GPS- 56° 29′ 26.416″ N 4° 12′ 9.525″ W (Center-point)
  • Currency: Pound Sterling (GBP; £)
  • Driving side: right
  • Time zone: Greenwich Mean Time (UTC); Summer Day Light Savings Time (DST) is UTC + 1
  • Internet TLD: .scot (which is commonly known as a Geo top-level domain); otherwise “.uk”

Scotland Travel

What currency is used in scotland.

Scotland’s official currency is the Pound Sterling which is common represented by the symbols (GBP; £). If you are visiting Scotland from the United States, then type “USD to GBP” in your browser for the current exchange rate.

Where should I visit when in Scotland?

Scotland is known for its hundreds of iconic castles and is referred to as the “Home of Golf” with its world famous golf courses hosting the Ryder Cup, the British Open, and the PGA European Tour. While in Scotland consider visiting one of its National Parks or nature reserves or partake on a tour of the hundreds of historic churches and museums . For those interested in distillery tours be sure to explore the Scottish Whisky Trail .

When is the best time of year to travel to Scotland?

The temperature usually fluctuates between 3–7 °C (37–44 °F) and 15–17 °C (59–63 °F) but the weather can be very unpredictable. Many travel experts recommend planning your trip either in the springtime (between the months of March and May) or visiting Scotland in the autumn (September through mid-November). Summers are warm although rain showers are quite common but most notably in the North. Snow is common in the Highlands during the winter months. Be sure to bring the appropriate clothing and plan accordingly.

What are some of the “must see” destinations in Scotland?

Scotland has a diverse and fascinating attractions. From off the beaten path tours to exploring the countryside and cites you will find the Scottish countryside dotted with quaint towns, beautiful landscapes and historical treasures. In between its rugged coastline and snow-capped mountains, we recommend that you consider visiting Cairngorms National Part, the Isle of Sky, the and Trossachs National Park.

How expensive is Scotland?

Youth hostels and rooms are plentiful with season prices ranging between USD$20 and USD50 a night. Mid-range hotels in the larger cities such as Edinburgh and Glasgow can cost upwards of USD225 to $450 a night. Be sure that your budget accounts for meals, ground transportation, entrance fees, and entertainment which can cost $100 a day per person. Transportation, day tours, and rental car costs will vary based on your travel itinerary.

Do I need a visa to visit Scotland?

Depending on your citizenship and country of origin, a visa and other travel documentation may be required to visit or study in Scotland. At present, no visa is currently required if you are British (or a part of the United Kingdom (UK) or if you are from within the EU. However, with the heightened possibility of the UK leaving the EU (Brexit) travelers from other countries should need to check with UK immigration.

Is Scotland a Country?

There is not a clear-cut answer. Scotland has a limited, self-government but is part of the United Kingdom which retains partial control over some of Scotland’s internal matters such as social security, defense, international relations and limited matters of taxation. The Scottish Government is headed by a First Minster who serves as the political leader of Scotland and is appointed by the Monarch. Scotland’s future status will be determined once the United Kingdom’s withdrawal (“Brexit”) from the European Union Brexit has been concluded.

The Planet D: Adventure Travel Blog

Scotland Travel Guide

Your ultimate scotland travel guide, with tips, and things to see and things to do in scotland. great for first-time and returning travelers..

Found in the northern third of the United Kingdom is the great country of Scotland.

Known for the warmth of its people, lush greenery and mountains, beautiful coastlines and beaches, medieval castles, and rich history, Scotland is a place like no other.

It is perfect for those who find the beauty in nature. Made up of almost 800 small islands, there is a lot to see and explore here. 

This Scotland travel guide will help you plan your next vacation.

Popular Guides

  • Things To Do in Edinburgh
  • North Coast 500

Our Highlight

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Table of Contents

Fast Facts about Scotland

  • Currency:  Scotland currency is the Pound sterling (£) and 1 pound sterling is equal to 1.25 USD.
  • Power:  Scotland power voltage is 230v 50 Hz.
  • Visa:  Tourist Visas are not required when visiting Scotland. All that is needed is a U.S. passport that has been valid for at least 6 months prior to visiting Scotland.
  • Best way to get around:  Renting a car is considered the best way to get around Scotland. You must be over 21 to rent a car.
  • Driving  in Scotland is done on the left-hand side of the road! 
  • SIM Cards:  The most common cellular networks in Scotland are Orange, O2, and Vodafone. You can purchase a UK SIM card to connect your phone to one of these.
  • Value-added tax  (VAT) is applied to most goods in Scotland. Visitors may be able to reclaim these taxes based on the store and amount purchased. For more information, click here.  http://www.rampantscotland.com/know/blknow_vat.htm

Things to See and Do in Scotland

  • Edinburgh Castle :  Take a guided tour through this medieval and world-famous castle. Visitors will get to learn about the fascinating history behind this castle while exploring the castle up close.
  • Culloden Battlefield  is the historic site of the last battle to take place on  British  soil in 1746. This battle is frequently referred to as one of the most important for Scotland, as it marked the end of the clan system in the highlands.
  • Kilchoman Distillery:  Learn everything you wanted to know about whiskey and how it’s made. Stay for lunch at their café, try some coffee or cake, or enjoy whiskey tastings.
  • Drive the North Coast 500  – Scotland’s epic road trip takes you around the entire northern route of the country through the highlands, past impressive sea cliffs and through the land of castles and distilleries.

Scotland Travel Guides

  • Dunrobin Castle
  • Dunnet Head
  • Clava Cairns
  • Culloden Battlefield
  • Things to do in Inverness

Accommodation

Budget:  For those on a budget, Scotland offers many hostels at roughly 20 pounds per night. Many have shared bathrooms, but you can upgrade to get a private bathroom in some if you’re willing to pay more.

Mid Range:  These typically cost £60 to £100 per night and often come with complimentary breakfast as well as free Wi-Fi. Scotland also offers plenty of bed and breakfasts around the same price.

High End:  For those who wish for a unique experience, Scotland offers plenty of high-end castle hotels. These castle hotels are rich with history and offer plentiful views. Prices tend to fall in the £100 to £350 range. In the smaller cities, it might be best to check out VRBO for more of a selection.

  • Check out our favorite booking platforms Booking.com , Tripadvisor and VRBO for the best deals on accommodation.

You can find a variety of pubs and street food in Scotland.

The national dish is haggis, a meat pudding served with mashed potatoes and turnips. Expect to pay around £30 per day for food.

The Best Ways to Get Around Scotland

Getting to scotland:.

Getting to Scotland:  For those flying to Scotland, the Edinburgh Airport or Glasgow Airports are two of the main airports and are conveniently just 7-8 miles from the city center.

You can check for the best flights to Scotland on Skyscanner .

Transportation:

Bus:  When you need to get around the city, the bus is a cheap option. They run all throughout the day and cost around £2-5 depending on where you go

Train:  Trains are available throughout Scotland and tend to cost at least 20-40 pounds for a one-way trip depending on how far your journey is. This is a great way to get to major cities if you don’t have a car, as routes such as Glasgow to Edinburgh only take an hour.

Car Rental:  By far the most flexible way to discover the country is by  renting a car . It is fairly reasonable ($40/Day) and allows to reach those charming little towns you might not otherwise be able to discover.

Just remember they drive on the left-hand side of the road and almost all cars are manual transmission. If you want an aoutomatic you will have to pay more.

When to go To Scotland

June to August is considered the best time to visit Scotland, as this is Scotland’s summer months. This is also the peak of tourism.

For those who want to avoid the crowds and perhaps get better deals, the spring season (late March to May) is a good period to go.

There is also little difference in weather between the spring and summer seasons, so you can still enjoy plenty of great weather, with temperatures around 59 degrees Fahrenheit. 

Where to Stay in Scotland

Grand Central Hotel :  Located right in the city center of Glasgow, this Victorian hotel is 4 stars and offers many attractions. Take a stroll through the shopping district, walk to Central Station to visit more of Glasgow, or dine at the hotel’s very own restaurant and bar. This hotel also offers the best in high-speed Wi-Fi.

Radisson Blu Hotel Edinburgh :  Shaped like a castle, this four-star hotel comes with 24-hour room service, a spa and health club, and its own restaurant and bar. Located in the famous Royal Mile, you get to see amazing sights and history of Edinburgh. The Edinburgh Castle, National Museum of Scotland, and shopping area are all within walking distance from this hotel.

The Chester Hotel :  This contemporary and classy hotel is in the heart of West End Aberdeen. Enjoy some of the best in hospitality, with rainfall showers, Egyptian cotton sheets, and designer toiletries. Explore more of Aberdeen or stay indoors for some afternoon tea and cake.

Scotland Accommodation Guides

  • Where to Stay in Edinburgh – A Guide To The Best Places and Neighborhoods
  • 3 Days in Edinburgh – The Complete Edinburgh Itinerary
  • Things to do in Inverness – The Capital of the Scottish Highlands

What to Pack for Scotland

Packing tips.

Scotlands weather is relatively mild throughout the year except in the Highlands. Rain can be exp[ected at anytime so pack accordingly.

  • Pack a raincoat  – chances are that you will encounter rain no matter what month you travel. A light rain shell is highly recommended as it will combat the rain AND wind you will probably face in Scotland.
  • Layers  – As Scotland has diverse weather, it is best to bring clothes with multiple layers to accommodate the changes in temperatures. Scarfs, sweatshirts, gloves are all good options. For travel during winter months, make sure to bring a heavier coat as air frost can be common in certain areas.
  • Footwear   – Pack a pair of lightweight, durable, waterproof and comfortable shoes and/or a pair of light boots with lugged soles and ankle support if you plan on doing a lot of hiking
  • Classic Basic items – You do not need to be a fashionista to blend in. The key is in embracing neutral toned items that can be mixed and matched easily. Avoid logos, baseball caps, shorts, hoodies, flip-flops, and running shoes as these items scream  tourist!

Scotland Travel Guide: Best Booking Resources

Whenever we travel to we make sure to start with these companies. We have tried a lot of different ones over the years and all of these have consistently proven to be the best when it comes to offering great prices.

We have used every one of these personally and continue to do so.

  • Booking.com : This is our go site to when comparing prices for accommodation. It usually has the cheapest prices, especially in Europe and we love their interface. Not to mention you get free cancellation and you are guaranteed the best price.
  • Trip Advisor :  What we like about Trip Advisor is that we can look at all the reviews and then book our accommodation. TripAdvisor is where we go when we want to compare prices with multiple accommodation providers.
  • VRBO : is the main search engine we use when we are looking for a home or apartment rental. It can sometimes be cheaper than hotels and it is the best way to stay in areas that offer a more local feel.
  • Hostelworld :  With one of the largest databases of hostels in the world, Hostelworld is the go-to site when you are looking for budget accommodation.
  • Skyscanner : This is the first place we check for flights. It consistently comes back with the cheapest and best options. It allows us to compare a lot of airlines to get the best price.
  • Rome 2 Rio :  If you want to see how to get somewhere by plane, train, bus, ferry or car Rome2Rio lays it all out for you as well as related costs.I love how they show it all to you on a Google Map and it works offline.
  • Get Your Guide:  For all your day trip and city guide needs, we use Get Your Guide. It has the world’s largest collection of things to do with more than 30,000 activities in 7500 destinations.
  • World Nomads Insurance:  When traveling to Italy you should always have travel insurance. We have found the best bang for your buck is by far World Nomads.

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The Best Scotland Travel Guide: A Must Read for All Travellers

Enchanting scotland: an introduction to scotland’s favourite destinations, captivating landscapes, seasons and how to travel around.

Scotland, United Kingdom is a great place to explore! The wide-open windswept landscapes are a masterpiece of nature and its simply breathtaking to witness it. The weather can change a lot here, and that’s pretty cool. This changing weather creates some of the most amazing rainbows and misty views you’ll ever see. I’ve been blessed to visit this awesome country several times over the years, both for work and on holidays. I try to return whenever I can. In this guide to Scotland, I share the best of the country as seen through my lens.

The wild Scottish Highlands , the rugged peaks of the Isle of Skye , and the untouched beauty of the Hebridean beaches are unique and I’m drawn to exploring deeper each time. The countless inviting lochs and glens tempt wanderers like me to pause, and enjoy the peaceful moments in their beauty. This old Celtic land has something special for everyone who likes exploring.

On this page, I am excited to share my knowledge, adventures and experienced tips about Scotland’s misty and magical landscapes. With this guide about Scotland , you’ll have the best tips and information that will make your trip to this land of stories and mysteries a seamless journey .

Timeless Travel Steps is supported by our readers. If you purchase through an affiliate link on my site, at no cost to you, I may earn a commission from qualifying purchases. Please read our Disclosure for further information.

Destinations in Scotland timelesstravelsteps.com

About Scotland

Step into the captivating world of Scotland, a land that weaves together history, culture, and natural beauty into a mesmerizing tapestry. Situated within the United Kingdom, and England ‘s northern neighbour, Scotland proudly stands on its own with a rich history and a vibrant cultural landscape.

People in Scotland love their heritage, and you can see this in their symbols like the thistle and the Saltire, the country’s blue-and-white flag. This feeling of identity fits right alongside their connections to the larger British and United Kingdom groups

While the Scottish Government handles the day-to-day affairs, the Scottish Parliament plays a vital role in shaping the nation’s future. Back in 2014, Scotland took a big step by holding a historic vote on whether to become an independent country. This lively political scene, along with the start of a new Scottish Parliament, shows how Scotland wants to make its own decisions while still being part of the United Kingdom.

Scotland’s Cultural Identity

From the timeless verses of Robert Burns to the eloquent writings of Sir Walter Scott , Scotland’s literary heritage is deeply woven into its identity.

As you explore this land, you’ll come across not only famous writers but also grand castles. Imagine Stirling Castle , majestically perched on a hill, and Eilean Donan Castle , a stunning fortress surrounded by the peaceful waters of Loch Duich. These castles are like living pages from history. And don’t miss Edinburgh Castle , a famous fortress that’s been standing tall for centuries, overlooking the vibrant city below.

Scotland’s Wild Landscape

As you explore Scotland’s diverse landscapes, you’ll be treated to breathtaking sights. From the serene shores of Loch Lomond to the stunning views of Cairngorms National Park . Loch Ness, with its mystery and stories, draws visitors from all over. More about Scotland’s landscape a little further down this page.

Scotland is a land of dreamers, thinkers, and creators, a place where the past is alive, and the future is full of possibilities. In Scotland, every castle has tales to tell, every loch reflects the land’s spirit, and every step is an adventure into a world of wonder.

The Regions in Scotland

Explore the charms of Scotland, where each of the 15 regions brings its own distinct landscape and culture to the table. From the bustling city of Edinburgh to the serene beaches of the Hebrides and the rugged landscapes of the Highlands, every region has something special to offer. Uncover the diverse beauty and experiences that make each corner of Scotland a unique and unforgettable destination. Here are the regions of Scotland that are helpful to know when planning your travels.

ABERDEEN & ABERDEENSHIRE

ARGYLL & THE ISLES

AYRSHIRE & ARRAN

DUMFRIES & GALLOWAY

DUNDEE & ANGUS

EDINBURGH & THE LOTHIANS

THE KINGDOM OF FIFE

GREATER GLASGOW & THE CLYDE VALLEY

THE HIGHLANDS

LOCH LOMOND, THE TROSSACHS, STIRLING & THE FORTH VALLEY

OUTER HEBRIDES

SCOTTISH BORDERS

view of Glenfinnan Viaduct overcast and misty viewed from a hill across.

Best Destinations to Visit in Scotland

Embarking on a journey through Scotland is a remarkable experience to explore its diverse landscapes, rich history, and captivating culture. From the majestic Highlands to the bustling urban centers, Scotland’s best destinations promise a tapestry of experiences that cater to your heart. Whether you’re drawn to the ancient charm of castles, the untamed beauty of nature, or the vibrant pulse of cities, each destination offers a unique chapter in the story of this remarkable country.

What to Expect about this page on Scotland Travel Guide

In this extensive page, Scotland’s travel guide offers a plethora of articles awaiting your exploration. Delve into detailed destination guides, seasoned tips, and insider knowledge that will make your journey through Scotland truly unforgettable and the best.

Immerse yourself in synopses about the country’s geography , and find valuable insights on the weather and the best time to travel to Scotland . I have meticulously crafted comprehensive and complete guides to the most beautiful and amazing places you can’t miss in Scotland, and these are seamlessly appended via links which you can click-through for an in-depth exploration.

Learn about the people, their rich culture, and get ready to savour the finest of Scottish favourite foods and drinks that Scotland has to offer.

Let this be your go-to resource to unlock the hidden gems and must-see attractions that Scotland travel guide has in store.

Travel Quotes, Captions, and Sayings to Inspire Your Journey to Scotland

For travel inspiration, here are collections of quotes, and sayings by royals, famous writers, and actors:

93 Very Best Scotland Travel Quotes, Captions and Sayings to Inspire Your Journey;

18 Awesome Edinburgh City Quotes, Captions and Sayings to Accompany Your Travel Photos and Grow Your Instagram Presence.

Favourite Destinations in Scotland to Top Your Travel List

Scotland at a Glance

Highland Coos: Beyond Scotland Postcards

Top of Glenfinnan Monument: A Story of Bonnie Prince Charlie and The Highlander;

Meaning of Skye Boat Song in Scotland’s Cultural Tapestry;

Midge Free Areas in Scotland: 4 Places to Roam Freely All Year.

Highland Coos in Caithness © timelesstravelsteps.com

Here are some of Scotland’s finest gems, each waiting to leave a lasting impression on your adventure:

Edinburgh, the capital city, seamlessly blends history, culture, and modernity, offering a diverse range of possibilities to explore. You can delve into the past with a visit to the iconic Edinburgh Castle, wander along the picturesque Royal Mile, and immerse yourself in the vibrant ambiance of the renowned Edinburgh Festival. With Edinburgh’s wealth of experiences, the city offers something for everyone. For those looking to explore this captivating city without breaking the bank, there are plenty of budget-friendly options in Edinburgh, from savouring street food to discovering free attractions.

Known for its vibrant arts scene, Glasgow offers world-class museums, galleries, and theaters. The Riverside Museum, Kelvingrove Art Gallery, and the vibrant West End are must-visit spots.

The Scottish Highlands

This stunning region is renowned for its rugged landscapes, including the famous Loch Ness. Hike in Glencoe, and drive the North Coast 500 route for breathtaking views.

Loch Ness: Aside from the legendary Loch Ness Monster, this area boasts deep lochs, serene beauty, and the ruins of Urquhart Castle.

Stirling: With its historic significance, Stirling features Stirling Castle and the Wallace Monument. Explore the history of William Wallace and the Battle of Stirling Bridge.

Inverness: Often considered the capital of the Highlands, Inverness is a charming city close to Loch Ness. Inverness is a great base to exploring the surrounds of Loch Ness.

Inverness: Best Guide to the Capital of The Highland.

Top 5 Hotels in Inverness City Centre

12 Best Things to Do in Cromarty, Scotland: Ross and Cromarty’s Hidden Gem;

Slow Travel Guide: Mastering Meaningful Travel Experiences;

Shieldaig, Scotland: Special Things to Do for Slow Travellers;

19 Unique Things to Do in Fort Augustus for Slow Travel;

Fort Augustus Millshop, Highland: From Sacred to Shopping Haven.

Things to Do in Loch Shiel, An Idyllic Paradise for Slow Travellers;

Prettiest Villages in the Scottish Highland: 21 Must-Visit Locales;

Keiss Village: Castles, Coastlines and, Caithness’ Charm;

21 BEST Things to Do in Fort William, Scotland for Every Traveller;

Dores Beach on Loch Ness: Activities in a Scottish Highland Haven;

Glenfinnan Viaduct: Best Viewpoints for a Hogwarts Express Spectacle;

Glenfinnan Viaduct, Scotland: Why Is It so Famous and Worth Visiting?

Road to the Isles: 10 Stops from Fort William to Mallaig;

Falls of Foyers: Scotland’s Off-Beat Trail above Loch Ness.

Mallaig, Scotland: 12 Very Best Things to do in The Highland.

Eilean Donan Castle: The “Highlander or Outlander’ Conundrum;

Reasons to Ride the Harry Potter Train in The Highland.

Jacobite Steam Train Tours and the Latest Schedule

The History of Eilean Donan Castle to Enhance Your Visit;

Inverness bridge Inverness city Scotland | Timeless Travel Steps

North Coast 500

The North Coast 500 (NC500) is a scenic route that spans approximately 516 miles (830 kilometers) around the northern coast of Scotland. Officially launched in 2015, it has quickly gained popularity as one of the most stunning road trips in the world, often compared to the iconic Route 66 in the USA.

Starting and ending in the city of Inverness, the NC500 takes travellers through a breathtaking variety of landscapes, including rugged coastlines, majestic mountains, serene lochs, and charming villages. The route offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and outdoor adventure, making it a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts, history buffs, and road trip aficionados alike.

Here are some adventures and hidden gems along the North Coast 500 to discover:

14 Stunning Sandy Beaches on the North Coast 500 You Can’t Miss.

Is Smoo Cave Worth Visiting? 100% Yes! Here’s Why… An Essential Guide and Tips.

How to Get to Castle Sinclair and Girnigoe Walk + Tips.

7 Must-See Castle Ruins on the North Coast 500, Scotland.

Kylesku Boat Trips in Assynt, Scotland;

Keiss Castle Coastal Walk: Scotland’s NC500 Hidden Gem;

Dunnet Head Lighthouse: Exploring Scotland’s Northernmost Beacon;

How to Navigate the Duncansby Stacks Walk Without a Tour;

John O’Groat’s: 15 Reasons Why It’s Worth Visiting Scotland’s Far North;

Discover Why Ullapool is Worth Visiting on Scotland’s NC500;

Is Corrieshalloch Gorge Worth Visiting on a Scottish Road Trip?

A beautiful view of Strathy Bay on the North Coast 500, with blue waters gently lapping against the sandy beach. A grassy footpath winds along the coast, enhancing the serene and picturesque coastal landscape.

Isle of Skye

An iconic destination with dramatic landscapes, the Isle of Skye is a paradise for nature enthusiasts. Discover rugged cliffs, waterfalls, and the unique Fairy Pools.

The Best of Portree: 28 Best Things to Do in Skye’s Favourite City.

Best Time to Travel to the Isle of Skye: A Month-by-Month Weather Guide.

The Enchanting Sligachan Bridge on Isle of Skye.

Legends of the Old Man of Storr: Tales for Skye Travellers.

The Unique Collie-Mackenzie Monument at Skye’s Cuillin Mountains.

boats on the shores of Portree, Isle of Skye | Timeless Travel Steps | prettiest village in the Scottish Highland

Located on the northeast coast, Aberdeen offers a mix of historic sites, a lively cultural scene, and access to beautiful coastal areas.

The Outer Hebrides

These islands offer pristine beaches, rugged landscapes, and a rich Gaelic culture. Harris, Lewis, and the Isle of Barra are some of the highlights.

Orkney Islands

With ancient archaeological sites like Skara Brae, beautiful landscapes, and a unique history, Orkney is a captivating destination.

The Cairngorms National Park

A playground for outdoor enthusiasts, this park boasts mountains, forests, and opportunities for hiking, skiing, and wildlife spotting.

Known as the “Gateway to the Highlands,” Perthshire offers picturesque villages, castles, and the stunning Tay Forest Park.

These are just a few of the many wonderful destinations in Scotland. Each one has its own charm and character, so whether you’re interested in history, nature, or culture, Scotland has something to offer for every traveller.

About the Geography of Scotland

Scotland’s location and its borders.

Scotland shares its borders in the south with England , which runs for 154 kilometres (96 miles) between Marshall Meadows Bay on the east coast and the Solway Firth in the west. The west coast and northern Scotland looks out to the Atlantic Ocean while the east borders with the North Sea. Separated by the North Channel, the island of Ireland is 21 kilometres from mainland Scotland (Mull of Kintyre). To the northeast of Scotland, across the North Sea, is Norway at 310 kilometres (190 miles).

Scotland’s Landscape: An Overview

Scotland has a varied landscape — from rural lowlands to unspoilt uplands, and from large cities to sparsely inhabited islands.

The separation of the highlands and the lowlands are distinct, namely the highlands to the north and west and the lowlands to the east and south. These distinctively different physiographic regions is separated by the Highland Boundary Fault — a geological rock fracture that crosses the Scottish mainland from Helensburgh to Stonehaven.

Quiraing Mountain Pass, Isle of Skye, Scotland | © timelesstravelsteps.com

The Highland, Scotland

The Highland of Scotland ‘s landscape is a symphony of breathtaking beauty and untamed wilderness. Stretching across vast expanses, it unveils an area of rugged mountains, serene lochs, and rolling glens. The Highlands captivate with their dramatic grandeur, where iconic peaks like Ben Nevis stand tall against the sky.

The highest peak in Britain. Ben Nevis stands at 1,345 m (4411 ft) above sea level and is one of the most iconic hills in the UK. The mountain attracts a lot of visitors annually and is a favourite for climbers each year.

As you explore the Highlands, don’t miss the opportunity to take on the challenge of climbing Ben Nevis. However, it’s important to note that conquering Ben Nevis requires reasonable fitness and good stamina, making it an adventure suited for those prepared for the ascent. Amidst the untamed beauty of the Highlands, the charm of this imposing peak beckons to those seeking both physical accomplishment and panoramic vistas. Go here for a good guide about climbing Ben Nevis that has lots of helpful information.

The Lowlands are found in the southern part of Scotland with a less elevated terrain. While the Lowlands are flatter, upland and mountainous terrain is located across the Southern Uplands.

The Central Belt

Between the Highlands and the Southern Uplands lies a strip called the Central Belt, popularly known as the “waist” of Scotland.

Stretching across the heart of Scotland, the Central Belt, often fondly referred to as the “waist” of the country, serves as a captivating nexus of urban vibrancy and cultural richness. Anchored by the major cities of Edinburgh and Glasgow, this region pulses with historical significance, iconic landmarks such as Edinburgh Castle and Glasgow Cathedral, and a myriad of museums and galleries.

The Central Belt is not only a treasure trove of architectural heritage but also a hub of festivals and events, epitomized by the world-renowned Edinburgh Festival Fringe. Beyond the urban landscape, the area offers picturesque escapes like the Pentland Hills for outdoor enthusiasts.

Conveniently connected by efficient road and rail networks, the Central Belt also showcases Scotland’s diverse culinary scene, shopping districts, and multicultural neighborhoods.

The Lowlands

The Lowlands, a significant region within Scotland, house a substantial portion of the country’s population, with a particular concentration along the Central Belt, spanning between the Firth of Clyde and the Firth of Forth.

This populous and culturally rich area, offers urban vibrancy, historical landmarks, and cultural diversity that define the Lowlands.

Scotland’s Islands, Lochs, and Glens

Scotland’s Islands, Lochs, and Glens embody the essence of natural beauty, making them essential destinations in your Scotland travel. The islands, scattered like gems along the coast, offer diverse experiences, from the rugged landscapes of the Isle of Skye to the rich history of the Orkney Islands.

Lochs, such as the mysterious Loch Ness, cradle tales of old while reflecting the tranquility of the landscape. Delve into the heart of Scotland’s Highlands through its glens—deep valleys carved by time, each with its own unique character. From the enchanting Isle of Mull to the iconic Glen Coe, these landscapes encapsulate Scotland’s wild and captivating spirit, inviting travellers to immerse themselves in the untamed beauty that defines the country’s very soul.

The Islands of Scotland

Scotland has over 900 offshore islands – land surrounded by seawater. These offshore islands can be found in Orkney, Shetland and the Hebrides. The Hebrides are sub-divided to Inner Hebrides and Outer Hebrides. Along with these, there are clusters of islands in the Firth of Clyde, Firth of Forth and Solway Firth. There are many small islands within the bodies of freshwater in Scotland, such as Loch Lomond and Loch Maree. Lewis and Harris is the largest island. Staffa and Flannan Isle is well-known but these are smaller islands.

As for the terrain, the islands of Skye and Mull are mountainous while Sanday is relatively low. Many of the islands have bedrock formed from 3 billion years ago. The Orkney Islands are formed from Old Red Sandstone which is 400 million years old.

blue sea and Duncansby Stacks at Dunnet Head, Scotland | Timeless Travel Steps

Lochs of Scotland

Scotland’s lochs are an integral part of the country’s natural beauty, a key element in your Scotland travel. With over 30,000 freshwater lochs and lochans gracing the landscape, they form a shimmering tapestry across the Scottish Highlands and beyond.

The Western Isles alone are home to around 7,500 of these serene water bodies, adding to the enchantment of the region. Among them, the five largest lochs – Loch Awe, Loch Lomond, Loch Morar, Loch Ness, and Loch Shiel – collectively cradle a significant portion of Scotland’s water.

Loch Lomond’s vast surface area spans 71 square kilometers, while Loch Morar boasts the title of the deepest loch, plunging an astounding 310 meters. Loch Ness, steeped in legends, not only captures imaginations but also holds more water than all the lakes in England and Wales combined. These lochs are more than just bodies of water; they’re repositories of history, myth, and the very essence of Scotland’s untamed spirit.

Whether it’s the tranquility of Loch Tay, the captivating vistas of Loch Fyne, or the scenic beauty of Loch Katrine nestled in the Trossachs National Park, each loch holds a unique charm waiting to be explored and cherished as a quintessential part of Scotland’s natural legacy.

The word “ Loch ” is Scottish Gaelic for a lake .

LochNess Fort Augustus Scotalnd © timelesstravelsteps.com

Glens of Scotland

Scotland’s myriad glens, each a captivating canvas of beauty, promise to steal your breath away. Among them, Glen Nevis stands as a testament to nature’s grandeur, gifting views of Britain’s loftiest peak, Ben Nevis. With individual personalities and untamed charm, these glens cast an irresistible spell, drawing you into the embrace of their mystifying mist that caresses the high hills with a whisper of secrets.

The Great Glen

Amid this tapestry, the Great Glen takes center stage as a highly recommended choice. Embarking on the Great Glen Way, a scenic route spanning from the untamed landscapes of Glencoe to the Highland hub of Inverness, is a journey that unveils Scotland’s untamed beauty. The path winds through jaw-dropping hills, tranquil lochs, and enchanting forests, presenting a natural masterpiece that captivates the senses.

I’d personally recommend a visit to the Falls of Foyer while exploring Loch Ness. The trail, although occasionally steep, is meticulously maintained, winding through captivating woodlands. Amidst this natural splendour, you’ll encounter rocks adorned with inscriptions of Burns’ poetry, a poetic touch adding to the unspoiled surroundings. As you wander, a quaint café at the trail’s summit offers a perfect spot for a coffee pause, enhancing your experience with delightful moments.

My personal journey through the Great Glen left me with timeless memories. Amid the journey, pausing to immerse in Fort Augustus’ charms and admiring boats gliding into the dock enriches the adventure. The iconic Caledonian Canal and the enigmatic Loch Ness further enhance the allure. The Great Glen is more than a route; it’s a captivating narrative woven into the very fabric of Scotland’s wild magnificence, leaving an impression that resonates, much like the whispers of its mist.

Glen Marie NC500 Route Scotalnd © timelesstravelsteps.com

Castles in Scotland

As you explore the rugged mountains and reflect upon the mirror-like lochs that shape Scotland’s enchanting landscape, you’ll find that the castles that grace this nation are as much a part of the scenery as the natural wonders themselves.

While journeying across Scotland, the ubiquitous presence of castles and their haunting ruins becomes an unmistakable reminder of the country’s rich heritage and history. Each castle holds a story, waiting to be discovered, making every stop worthwhile.

Castles in Scotland to Visit

Scotland, peppered with remarkable examples of castle architecture, each bearing a unique tale of its own.

Take, for instance, the iconic Eilean Donan Castle, a moated triangular fortress that stands proudly against the dramatic backdrop of the Scottish Highlands. This awe-inspiring castle is steeped in history, representing the grandeur of Scottish castles that resonate through time.

Stirling Castle , another gem, echoes the legacy of centuries past. With its roots tracing back to the 15th century, it is no less than a witness to pivotal moments in Scottish history. The Scottish Crown Jewels have graced its halls, and its towering presence continues to exude a sense of regal magnificence.

Travel a little deeper into the Cairngorms National Park, and you’ll encounter tower houses that harken back to the 16th century. These sturdy fortresses tell tales of Scottish clans, battles, and the unyielding spirit of the people. The charm of history is woven into every stone, every timber.

In the heart of Edinburgh stands the indomitable Edinburgh Castle, a fortress that has stood firm for centuries. It’s the oldest continuously inhabited castle in Scotland, echoing with the footsteps of generations. Owned by the British royal family, it has witnessed the ebb and flow of time, and its walls have borne witness to both triumph and tribulation.

Further north, the splendour of Blair Castle beckons. With roots tracing back to the 13th century, this castle exudes Scottish baronial architecture at its finest. A home to historic figures like Bonnie Prince Charlie , the castle’s history is entwined with the tapestry of Scottish history.

Culzean Castle, Cawdor Castle , and countless others remain as testament to times long past. Their remains open a window to the past, inviting visitors to step into the grandeur and grace of bygone eras. As you wander through these storied halls, the whispers of Mary Queen of Scots and other historic figures become tangible, breathing life into Scotland’s past.

Venture to the breathtaking landscapes of the Scottish Highlands, and you’ll find castles that have become synonymous with the region’s majesty. Dunnottar Castle, perched on a clifftop, offers not only a glimpse into history but also unparalleled vistas of the North Sea.

With each castle, Scotland unravels its history like a well-worn scroll. These architectural marvels stand as guardians of time, transporting us to eras of chivalry, battles, and intrigue. As much as the mountains and lochs, the castles are the beating heart of Scotland’s timeless beauty, an unmissable part of any journey through this captivating land.

Eilean Donan Castle Skye Scotalnd © timelesstravelsteps.com

The Main Geographical Points of Mainland Scotland

When planning your trip to Scotland, get to know the country’s geographical points. These geographical landmarks like Easter Head, Aberdeenshire, Mull of Galloway, and Ardnamurchan not only define the cardinal directions but also serve as navigational anchors that guide your trip planning. These diverse points offer a roadmap to explore the richness of Scotland’s regions, helping travellers craft an unforgettable adventure that spans from the northernmost reaches to the captivating western shores.

  • Easter Head;
  • Dunnet Head ;
  • Keith Inch;
  • Aberdeenshire.
  • Mull of Galloway;
  • Dumfries and Galloway.
  • Corrachadh Mor;
  • Ardnamurchan;

These points provide a good overview of the various landmarks and regions that mark the geographical extent of mainland Scotland in each direction.

Dunnet Head

Dunnet Head, situated on the north coast of Scotland, is a captivating destination known for its iconic Dunnet Head Lighthouse . This lighthouse, overseen by the Northern Lighthouse Board, stands proudly as the northernmost point of the mainland of Britain, guiding ships through the challenging waters of the Pentland Firth.

The rugged cliffs, nesting sites for seabirds maintained by the RSPB, and the picturesque Dunnet Bay contribute to the area’s natural allure. Dunnet Head is historically significant which connects to World War II and the maritime heritage of Scapa Flow. Dunnet Head’s historical and maritime importance is accentuated by its proximity to Duncansby Head and the Orkney Islands.

The lighthouse, an engineering marvel attributed to Robert Stevenson, continues to play a vital role in modern navigation, aided by radar stations and advancements in technology. With ties to the Queen Mother and a legacy that spans generations, the lighthouse stands as a testament to Scotland’s rich maritime history.

For those seeking a blend of history, nature, and coastal beauty, Dunnet Head offers an unforgettable experience along the captivating north coast of Scotland. If you plan to explore this region, you’ll find comfortable accommodations at the Northern Sands Hotel.

Georgina at Dunnet Head Scotalnd © timelesstravelsteps.com

Best time to Visit Scotland

When it comes to visiting Scotland, each season paints a distinct canvas of experiences, catering to a variety of interests. Having explored Scotland in spring, summer, and autumn, I’ve found that there isn’t a definitive “best” time to visit, as each season offers its own unique charm. Regardless of the weather, Scotland offers a wealth of attractions and activities across its diverse landscapes. However, for those seeking guidance on planning a visit, the following general insights can be useful.

Spring (May to June) and Autumn/Fall (September to October) stand out as prime months to explore this enchanting country. The weather during these times tends to be milder, providing an ideal backdrop for outdoor adventures, wildlife watching, and even catching a glimpse of the mesmerizing Northern Lights.

The high season takes center stage in the summer, particularly from July to August. During these vibrant months, Scotland comes alive with festivals like the Edinburgh Festival Fringe , showcasing the country’s rich cultural tapestry. However, be prepared for larger crowds as tourists flock to the renowned Highland Games , the and various events taking place across the land.

Longer daylight hours and milder weather present perfect conditions for exploring the Cairngorms National Park or indulging in some island hopping in the stunning Outer Hebrides.

The high season is also midge season, so be prepared with midge repels and protection.

Embracing the quieter beauty of the low season , from November to April, offers a unique perspective of Scotland. Winter months bring their own charm, as celebrations like New Year’s and Burns Night bring warmth to the cold air. For those seeking a cozy retreat, the west coast and the Scottish Highlands present enticing options.

So, whether you’re planning a trip across Scotland, island hopping through the Outer Hebrides, or seeking trip ideas for the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, this captivating country is sure to leave a lasting impression on every traveller.

rainbow over Loch Alsh Skye | Timeless Travel Steps

Getting to and around Scotland

There are several travel options to journey to and within Scotland that seamlessly merge modern convenience with breathtaking scenery. Whether you’re embarking on an international adventure or exploring the country’s corners, a diverse range of transportation modes and a well-connected infrastructure make your travel experience both accessible and enchanting.

Getting to Scotland

Air Travel: Scotland boasts major airports in cities like Edinburgh, Glasgow, and Aberdeen, served by renowned airlines such as British Airways, Ryanair, and EasyJet. These gateways connect travellers from various international destinations, ensuring a convenient and well-served arrival experience. For a full list of airports in Scotland, go to this page on Airports in Scotland .

Train Travel: Well-established rail connections link neighboring countries like England to Scotland. Companies like Virgin Trains East Coast and ScotRail offer scenic journeys, making train travel an eco-friendly and comfortable option for travellers.

Ferry Services: For those journeying from Ireland or Northern Europe, ferry services provided by companies such as Stena Line and NorthLink Ferries offer captivating maritime experiences. Ports like Cairnryan, Aberdeen, and those serving the Orkney Islands welcome visitors with open arms.

Getting Around Scotland

Train and Bus: Scotland’s comprehensive train network, operated by ScotRail, provides extensive coverage across the country. Buses, managed by companies like Stagecoach and Citylink, complement the train services, ensuring seamless connectivity to towns and rural areas.

Bus/Coach — Using the bus/coach is an affordable way to travel across and around Scotland. It is easy to get to where you are going with Scotland’s extensive road network.

Car Rentals: The freedom of a car rental from reputable providers like Discover Cars allows you to explore remote landscapes at your own pace. Scotland’s well-maintained roads, including the iconic North Coast 500 route, promise memorable journeys.

Ferries and Islands: There is something special about going across waters and watching your destination get closer over the horizon as you approach it. Discover the charm of Scotland’s islands via ferry services by CalMac Ferries, Serco NorthLink Ferries, and other providers. Voyages to destinations like the Isle of Skye, the Orkney Islands, and the Outer Hebrides offer glimpses of coastal splendor.

PRO TIP: A point to note is that ferry journeys may be weather dependant in some instances especially across to the Orkney or the Shetlands. Always check before arriving at the ferry port.

Urban Transportation: Public transportation networks within cities such as Edinburgh and Glasgow are managed by entities like Lothian Buses and Strathclyde Partnership for Transport (SPT). Buses, trams, and subways provide efficient means of navigating urban landscapes.

Embarking on your Scottish adventure, whether by air, rail, ferry, car, or public transportation, promises not only convenience but also a canvas of captivating landscapes and cultural treasures. As you immerse yourself in Scotland’s enchanting tapestry, the journey itself becomes an integral part of the unforgettable experience.

Caledonian Mac Brayne Scotland Ferries Timeless Travel Steps

As a deliberate escapist and a mindful wanderer…

As I reflect on my numerous trips to Scotland, I’m reminded time and again of the exquisite beauty that graces this remarkable land. Each visit reignites the cherished memories of my journeys through Dumfries and Galloway, my explorations along Hadrian’s Wall and the Scottish Border, the captivating dreamy charm of Fife and Edinburgh, and the unforgettable adventures on the NC500 along with the mystical charm of the Isle of Skye.

Among these treasured moments, there’s nothing quite like the thrill of riding the steam train, a long-held dream fulfilled. And who could forget the magical sight of the Harry Potter train gracefully traversing the Glenfinnan Viaduct , with a trail of smoke and the sound of ‘hoot’—a timeless experience etched in my heart.

Walking through the ancient walls of Eilean Donan Castle are time treasured. Basking in the serenity of Fort Augustus as the sun bids adieu over Loch Ness was a true moment of tranquility. The breathtaking spectacle of the Falls of Foyer remains vivid in my memory, a testament to Scotland’s captivating landscapes.

Yet, amidst all these treasures, the truth remains: there’s always more to discover. Scotland’s allure is never-ending, and I’m eagerly anticipating my return to explore the untamed corners I’ve yet to uncover. The allure of its castles, the echoes of its history, the splendour of its landscapes—all beckon me to return and continue this enchanting journey.

As you set foot on your own path through Scotland, I encourage you to immerse yourself in the articles that illuminate Scotland’s magic. Whether you’re seeking tales of history, the grandeur of landscapes, or the essence of its vibrant cities, this guide is designed to spark your curiosity and fuel your own Scottish odyssey.

By subscribing to timelesstravelsteps, you’ll stay connected as this guide evolves, with fresh articles that deepen your understanding of Scotland’s multifaceted allure.

Scotland so generously offers. So, let the adventure continue—there’s a world of Scotland waiting to be discovered.

Have a splendid time exploring Scotland!

Happy and Safe Travels Always, Wherever Travel Takes You xx

Follow Georgina on Facebook , Instagram , and on Pinterest for more Travel Insights and Destination Inspiration . Subscribe to Stay Connected.

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THE INTERNET GUIDE TO SCOTLAND

Scottish accommodation, travel and sightseeing.

  • Self catering

Scottish tourist information & Accommodation brochures

The Internet Guide to Scotland is designed and maintained solely by Daniel Mackenzie-Winters . The web site is entirely self-funding and doesn't benefit from any assistance from tourism bodies or local enterprise organisations. As such it is not possible for me to produce and mail out brochures. However, you are welcome to download and print any of my web site contents for personal use on your visit to Scotland. To obtain free travel brochures by post, I suggest you fill in the enquiry forms on the following official tourist board web sites (which are not connected to me in any way) and the requested brochures will be mailed to you. Many of them are available online to download as PDFs or e-brochures.
  • Nairn & Moray
  • Fort William & Lochaber
  • Aviemore & Cairngorms
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  • Loch Lomond
  • Fife & St Andrews
  • Angus & Dundee
  • Scottish Borders
  • Dumfries & Galloway
  • Isle of Arran
  • Isle of Bute
  • Isle of Islay
  • Isle of Jura
  • Isle of Mull
  • Isle of Iona
  • Staffa (Fingal's Cave)
  • Isle of Coll
  • Isle of Tiree
  • Small Isles
  • Isle of Skye
  • Isle of Harris
  • Isle of Lewis
  • Isle of Barra
  • Uists & Benbecula
  • Scottish Castles
  • Activity Holidays
  • Scottish Gardens
  • Standing Stones
  • Transport info
  • Flights & Airports
  • Self Drive Tours
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SELF CATERING

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The Internet Guide to Scotland is produced by Daniel Mackenzie-Winters © 1996-2019 Not to be reproduced without permission www.scotland-info.co.uk and www.scotland-inverness.co.uk Disclaimer - Privacy Policy & Cookies

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With breathtaking scenery, hearty cuisine and ancient history and culture, it's easy to fall in love with Scotland. Join your expert Trafalgar Travel Director and roam the wild Highlands, misty glens, medieval cities and majestic castles in this land of Vikings, Romans and royalty.

Ramble up the Royal Mile in Edinburgh

Follow in the footsteps of kings and queens from the Palace of Holyroodhouse to Edinburgh Castle. As we wander the once processional route, you will sample Scottish specialties and glimpse the city’s medieval past. Scotland’s authentic charm fills Edinburgh’s narrow closes and wynds.

Journey through Scottish Highlands

Wind north through sweeping glens, and you will understand this ancient land. On your Scottish Highlands tour, you will appreciate the waterfalls and haunted past of Glencoe Valley, the mythical monster of Loch Ness and the medieval ruins of Urquhart Castle.

View Arthur's Seat

Not far from Edinburgh’s Royal Mile, you’ll find a taste of Scotland's wild countryside. Hike up windswept hills alive with heather flower in bloom, and sit atop an ancient volcano watching the sprawling city below.

Hear the story of the Royal Yacht Britannia

Step aboard the Royal Yacht Britannia and discover what royal glamor looks like at sea. The British Monarch’s boat for over 40 years, this extravagant watercraft is now permanently docked in Edinburgh. Spend a few hours exploring the vessel to see where the Princes spent their summers and world leaders and celebrities were once entertained.

Watch a Highland dance or two

There’s nothing quaint about the Scottish pastime of a Highlands dance. Walk into a pub and be enlivened by the many folk musicians playing fiddles, flutes, drums and accordions all around the Isles. You can watch with your pint or let the driving rhythms take you dancing. Either way, you’ll feel connected to the true spirit of Scotland.

Our top 5 things to do in Scotland

You'll uncover plenty of natural beauty and human history on our vibrant trips to Scotland. Stroll Edinburgh's historic Royal Mile, climb the rugged hills of Arthur's Seat and journey through the Highland wilderness.

Edinburgh Castle

The ancient walls of Edinburgh Castle have been touched by soldiers, kings, queens and even the odd pirate. Immerse yourself in Scottish history, gazing at crown jewels worn by Mary Queen of Scots and wooden doors vandalized by prisoners of war. Don’t miss the 1 o'clock gun that rings out over Edinburgh.

National Museum of Scotland

This unassuming Victorian building is brimming with history of Scotland and the world. Discover the wonders of nature, art, design, science and technology through this diverse collection. Spend a day wandering from room to room, never running short of things to learn.

Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum

Enjoy a captivating lesson in life and expression at Kelvingrove. Delve into natural history, arms and armor, fine art and everything between. From the Spitfire plane hanging from the ceiling of the west court to the collections of the Glasgow Boys and Salvador Dali in the east, this space will leave you spellbound.

Best museums in Scotland

Spend hours and days fascinated by the stories held in the museums of Scotland. Trafalgar's picks will prove these enthralling institutions shouldn't be saved for a cloudy day.

Originally served as a hearty meal to Scots on long journeys across Highland hills and heather-clad moors, the nation still loves Haggis. And with its rustic flavor and peppery kick, you will too. Have a taste and wash it down with a wee dram.

Cullen Skink

Hailing from the town of Cullen, this soup was made to warm the cockles of weary fishermen. Hence it’s made thick, creamy and comforting. With chunks of velvety leeks, potato and smoked fish, this smooth and flavorful meal is not to be missed.

Scottish Whisky

The Scottish isles are home to one of the world's most revered spirits - whisky. Speyside malts, smokey Islay drams and smooth blends can all be found here. Try it in a local pub or an award winning distillery. Either way, there's nothing quite like the taste of Scotch in the land where it was made.

Best food in Scotland

If it seems like Scottish cuisine is designed to warm your insides, that’s because it is. Come sunshine or rain, the dishes you'll enjoy on our trips are just another reason to love Scotland.

What to pack for Scotland

People packing for a tour

Walking shoes

Something comfortable and flat, with grip. There's a lot of exploring to do and the hills of Scotland are just as abundant in the cities as they are in the countryside.

Something warm

Even in the height of summer the Scottish night air has a bite. To make the most of your Scotland adventure, bring along a quality coat or jacket.

Woollen socks

A couple of pairs of woollen socks will serve you well in Scotland. They're warm and thick but surprisingly light to carry, perfect for protecting feet from long walks or the country’s beloved cold stone floors.

Prepare to sample the finest whisky distilleries around with hydralytes. Enjoy a tipple or two or three and you will still be fresh for adventures the following morning.

When planning a trip to Scotland, plan to pack less. Leave some space to bring home some of their specialties like shortbread for friends and cashmere for yourself.

Pack for sustainable travel

Consider your environmental impact when you next take a trip and go single-use-plastic-free by packing a reusable water bottle, a steel straw, your own shopping bags and reusable toiletry bottles.

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How to Plan the Perfect Scotland Vacation

From fairy-tale castles to charming small towns, the Scottish countryside is every bit as spectacular as you've heard.

Best Times to Go to Scotland

Best things to do in scotland.

  • Getting to the Scottish Highlands

Where to Stay in Scotland

With its stately castles , glass-like lochs, and voluptuous glens, Scotland has always been a showstopper. The country's magic extends from its quaint small towns to the snow-capped peaks of its romantic, rugged Highlands to its dynamic modern cities like Glasgow and Edinburgh. It's home to some of the best national parks in the U.K. and more than 900 offshore islands with extraordinary wildlife like regal red stags, majestic golden eagles, humpback whales, and massive salmon (not to mention the fabled inhabitant of Loch Ness, too).

The raw, poetic beauty of this ancient land — formerly known as Caledonia — is difficult to overstate. If you're hoping to head to the U.K.'s ravishing northern nation, read on for our guide to planning the perfect Scotland vacation.

The bad news is that, like the rest of the U.K., Scotland's weather is far from reliable, even at the height of summer. But as long as you're prepared to accept that and pack a raincoat for the odd shower or two, then you'll be fine from May to September. The smart money is on visiting in June and the first two weeks of July, when Scotland basks in seemingly endless summer evenings (the sun doesn't set until 11 p.m. in some parts of the Highlands) and the British school holidays have not yet begun, so prices remain low.

For winter travelers, Scotland has the U.K.'s best ski resort at Cairngorm Mountain , while the capital, Edinburgh, hosts one of the world's biggest New Year's Eve parties, Hogmanay .

If you like the great outdoors, you'll love Scotland. It's an ideal place for hiking, biking, and generally embracing the wildly beautiful landscape. You can summit magnificent Ben Nevis in a day (the tallest mountain in the U.K., at 4,413 feet), take a ferry out to explore the Hebrides archipelago and its stunning white-sand beaches, tour scores of castles, including the Queen's favorite holiday home, Balmoral (open to the public every April through July), and dive into a quirky food scene encompassing dishes like haggis (an offal and oatmeal combo, which tastes significantly better than it sounds), deep-fried mars bars, and juicy scallops, langoustines, and mussels.

Scotland is also a mecca for both golfers ( St. Andrews Old Course is the headline act) and whisky lovers , with some of the world's best distilleries available to tour, including Johnnie Walker on Edinburgh's lively Princes Street, Glenlivet near pretty Ballindalloch, and the legendary Macallan on a sprawling country estate in nearby Aberlour.

8 Best Small Towns in Scotland — From Bucolic Islands to the Rugged Highlands

If you enjoy driving, you'll find some of the U.K.'s emptiest, most dramatic roads here, too, (as driven by James Bond in "Skyfall"), including the latest official addition, the North Coast 500 , an action-packed 500-mile route (516 to be exact) featuring mind-boggling coastal scenery, jaw-dropping beaches, rolling hillside, quaint fishing villages, and multiple hidden gems.

And if you prefer your challenges on foot, check out the magnificent West Highland Way , the country's best-loved long-distance walking route. Snaking its way from Milngavie to Fort William, it covers some of Scotland's finest scenery over 96 miles and is normally completed from south to north.

Meanwhile, history buffs will also be agog on any visit to Scotland, thanks to its 3,000-plus castles ( Castle Sween in Argyll is the oldest, dating back to the 1100s), as well as plenty to check out in the winding wynds (narrow lanes) and twisted staircases of Edinburgh's enchanting Old Town. ( Edinburgh Castle , towering over the city, is arguably the grandest in the country, too.)

If you can, make time to visit Perth, the former Scottish capital where kings were crowned on the Stone of Destiny and infamous Glen Coe, a beautiful valley full of waterfalls and deer, also known for the brutal clan massacre of 1692 (which inspired the Red Wedding in George R. R. Martin's Game of Thrones ).

Where are the Scottish Highlands — and what is the best way to get there?

Jess Macdonald/Travel + Leisure

The clue is in its name: the Highlands are the mountainous upper half of Scotland, covering 10,000 square miles of picturesque scenery. The region's lively capital is Inverness , which sits centrally and is a superb base from which to explore, while other highlights include mysterious, misty Loch Ness, majestic Cairngorms National Park , and idyllic Isle of Skye , which has been connected to the mainland via a road bridge since 1995.

The easiest way to reach the Highlands is to fly into Inverness Airport from London or elsewhere in the U.K., or rent a car and drive from Glasgow or Edinburgh. However, the way to arrive in style is on the Caledonian Sleeper train from London Euston, a chugging time machine where you can fall asleep to the sounds of black cabs and bustle of the British capital and wake up among the red deer and magical glens of the Highlands. Regularly nominated as one of the world's best train journeys , the scenery gets truly spectacular after Fort William, as the route skirts a dramatic chain of lochs before descending into lush glens and crossing the Glenfinnan Viaduct made famous by the Harry Potter films. For the ultimate Hogwarts experience, steam locomotives work this route during the summer months, so check in advance for these special departures.

The major cities have an abundance of hotels for every budget, headlined by Glasgow's Kimpton Blythswood Square , a boutique property in the former headquarters of the Royal Scottish Automobile Club, and The Dunstane Houses in Edinburgh, a pair of beautifully renovated 19th-century townhouses.

Scotland arguably does traditional country house hotels and rustic lodges better than anywhere else in the world, with Fife Arms in Braemar and Gleneagles in Perthshire being particular treats (the latter, nicknamed the "Glorious Playground" boasts three championship golf courses, its own dedicated train station, and the only restaurant in the country with two Michelin stars).

Scotland is, of course, peppered with castles, and many have been converted into hotels and B&Bs in recent years, with some of the better fortified accommodation options including Glenapp Castle in Ayrshire, Inverlochy Castle in Fort William, Atholl Palace Hotel in Pitlochry, and Stonefield Castle Hotel on Loch Fyne.

Wherever you stay, you'll get a warm welcome — not to mention a hot bowl of Scottish porridge or a plate of bacon, eggs, and haggis to start the day in a spectacularly scenic country.

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The Ultimate Scotland Travel Guide: All You Need to Know

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travel brochure for scotland

Hailing from Spain, Marco Suarez is an enthusiastic globetrotter driven…

Scotland, a land of rugged landscapes, rich history, and warm hospitality, is a country that beckons travelers from around the world. Whether you’re drawn to the picturesque highlands, historic castles, lively cities, or the hauntingly beautiful islands, Scotland offers a diverse range of experiences. In this travel guide, we’ll explore the key regions, cities, and places you should consider when planning your trip to this enchanting country.

In This Travel Guide

1. scottish highlands, 2. edinburgh, 4. scottish islands, 5. aberdeen and northeast, 6. central belt, 1. whisky tasting, 2. highland games, 3. music and festivals, 4. tartan and kilts, 2. historic abbeys, practical tips, 10 beautiful places to visit in scotland, regions and highlights.

  • Inverness : The Highland capital is a charming city known for its historic architecture, including Inverness Castle . It’s an ideal base for exploring the Loch Ness region.
  • Glencoe : A breathtaking glen with towering peaks, Glencoe is a paradise for hikers, rock climbers, and photographers. The eerie beauty of the landscape has made it a popular film location, notably in the Harry Potter series.
  • Ben Nevis : Scotland’s highest mountain beckons adventurers. Ascending Ben Nevis is a challenging endeavor, so be well-prepared with appropriate gear and check the weather conditions before attempting the climb.
  • Isle of Skye : One of the most iconic destinations in Scotland, Skye offers dramatic cliffs, lush valleys, and the famous Fairy Pools. Visit the Old Man of Storr for an Instagram-worthy shot.
  • Edinburgh Castle : This historic fortress dominates the city’s skyline. Explore its museums, crown jewels, and the Stone of Destiny, which plays a crucial role in Scottish history.
  • Royal Mile : Wander along this cobbled street that connects the castle to Holyrood Palace . It’s lined with shops, pubs, street performers, and historical attractions like St. Giles’ Cathedral.
  • Holyrood Palace : The official Scottish residence of the British monarch, Holyrood Palace allows visitors to explore the State Apartments, Mary, Queen of Scots’ chambers, and the beautiful gardens.
  • Arthur’s Seat : This extinct volcano in the heart of the city offers panoramic views of Edinburgh. Hike to the summit for an unforgettable sunrise or sunset experience.
  • Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum : A cultural gem, it houses an extensive collection of art and historical artifacts, including works by Salvador Dalí and Vincent van Gogh .
  • Glasgow Cathedral : This stunning Gothic cathedral dates back to the 12th century and is a prime example of medieval architecture. The nearby Necropolis offers a peaceful place to explore.
  • Merchant City : Discover the city’s creative energy in this trendy district filled with independent shops, art galleries, and lively cafes. It’s also known for its vibrant nightlife.
  • Orkney Islands : Known for its Neolithic history, Orkney boasts the prehistoric village of Skara Brae, the Ring of Brodgar stone circle, and the stunning St. Magnus Cathedral.
  • Shetland Islands : A birdwatcher’s paradise, you can spot puffins and seals here. Be sure to experience the Up Helly Aa festival , Europe’s largest fire festival, in January.
  • Outer Hebrides : Known for its white sandy beaches, such as Luskentyre, and a unique culture with strong Gaelic traditions. Explore the standing stones at Callanish and the historic town of Stornoway.
  • Dunnottar Castle : This dramatic cliff-top fortress has played a pivotal role in Scottish history and provides stunning views of the North Sea.
  • Deeside : Known for its picturesque valley and the Royal Deeside Scenic Route, which takes you through charming towns like Braemar and Ballater.
  • Aberdeen Beach : Enjoy a leisurely stroll along this sandy shore or visit the Aberdeen Maritime Museum to learn about the city’s seafaring history.
  • Stirling : Explore Stirling Castle, a symbol of Scottish independence, and the National Wallace Monument, which honors the legendary William Wallace.
  • Falkirk Wheel : Witness this engineering marvel in action as it connects two canals. Nearby, you can visit the Kelpies, two colossal horse head sculptures.
  • Fife : Known for its picturesque fishing villages and St. Andrews, famous for its historic university, golf courses, and stunning coastline.

Cultural Experiences

Scotland is divided into whisky regions, each with its unique character. Speyside is known for its smooth, fruity malts, while Islay offers smoky, peaty flavors. Take distillery tours to savor the diversity of Scotch whisky .

Experience the thrill of traditional Scottish games, including caber tossing, hammer throwing, and tug-of-war. These events are often held in the summer months, with the Braemar Gathering being a prominent one.

Don’t miss the world-famous Edinburgh Festival Fringe , which showcases theater, comedy, and music. Enjoy live traditional music in pubs across the country, especially in cities like Glasgow and Inverness.

Learn about the rich history of tartan and kilts, Scotland’s traditional dress. Consider visiting a kiltmaker or a weaver to witness the craftsmanship behind these iconic garments.

Historical and Cultural Sites

a. Edinburgh Castle

  • Location: Castlehill, Edinburgh EH1 2NG
  • Description: Perched atop Castle Rock, Edinburgh Castle is an iconic landmark offering breathtaking views of the city. Explore its rich history, the Crown Jewels, the Stone of Destiny, and the National War Museum of Scotland.

b. Stirling Castle

  • Location: Castle Wynd, Stirling FK8 1EJ
  • Description: A historically significant castle with a commanding presence, Stirling Castle played a vital role in Scotland’s history. Discover its royal residences, the Great Hall, and the Renaissance Palace.

c. Eilean Donan Castle

  • Location: Dornie, Kyle of Lochalsh IV40 8DX
  • Description: Eilean Donan Castle is a picturesque fortress on an island at the meeting point of three lochs. Learn about its dramatic history and enjoy the stunning views of the Scottish Highlands.

a. Melrose Abbey

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15 Of the Finest and Best Horse Racing Destinations

  • Location: Abbey St, Melrose TD6 9LG
  • Description: Melrose Abbey, founded in 1136, is a ruined Cistercian monastery with intricate stonework. Visit the heart of Robert the Bruce, view the beautiful Rose Window, and stroll in the peaceful abbey grounds.

b. Jedburgh Abbey

  • Location: Abbey Bridge End, Jedburgh TD8 6JQ
  • Description: An impressive Augustinian abbey, Jedburgh Abbey features a mix of Romanesque and Gothic architecture. Explore its historic ruins and discover the fascinating history of this abbey.

a. National Museum of Scotland

  • Location: Chambers St, Edinburgh EH1 1JF
  • Description: The National Museum of Scotland showcases the country’s history, culture, and natural heritage. Explore exhibits on Scottish history, world cultures, science, and technology, including the famous Lewis Chessmen.

b. Riverside Museum

  • Location: 100 Pointhouse Place, Glasgow G3 8RS
  • Description: A fascinating transport museum, the Riverside Museum displays a vast collection of vehicles and models. Discover Glasgow’s rich maritime history, trams, locomotives, and more.
  • Weather : Scotland’s weather can be unpredictable, so pack layers and waterproof clothing.
  • Transport : Consider renting a car for exploring remote areas, but cities like Edinburgh and Glasgow have excellent public transportation.
  • Currency : Scotland uses the British Pound (£).
  • Language : English is the primary language, but you’ll often hear Scottish Gaelic in the Highlands and Islands.
  • Safety : Scotland is generally safe for travelers, but exercise standard precautions.
  • Reservations : Book accommodations in advance during peak tourist seasons.
  • Etiquette : Embrace the Scottish culture, be polite, and respect local customs.

Scotland offers a rich tapestry of experiences, from its dramatic natural beauty to its vibrant cities. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or simply seeking an adventure, Scotland has something for everyone. So, pack your bags and embark on a journey through this captivating land where myths and legends come to life amidst breathtaking scenery. Slàinte mhath! (Good health!)

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Hailing from Spain, Marco Suarez is an enthusiastic globetrotter driven by a thirst for adventure and remarkable encounters. With a fervor for wildlife and nature, Marco seeks out destinations with hot and arid climates. His journeys are an ode to unique experiences, inspiring readers to embrace the world's untamed wonders.

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Travel Essentials

When planning a trip to Scotland it’s easy to get so excited about all the amazing things you’re going to do that one or two essentials slip your mind. Don’t worry though, we have you covered! From accommodation and currency to driving and connectivity, this is your one-stop shop for essential travel information.

Accommodation

Whether you’re looking for five-star luxury, a quaint B&B or a unique ‘glamping’ experience, Scotland has an impressive array of accommodation options. After a busy day uncovering the myths and legends of our ancient buildings, sampling the whisky at a local distillery or dancing the night away at one of our ceilidhs, you’ll definitely need somewhere to rest your head and recharge your batteries for your next adventure.

Learn more here

If you’ve got an international driving license then you’re able to drive in Scotland. This is especially good news when you realise the amount of jaw-dropping, scenic road trips you can soak up during your visit. We also have a large number of car rental firms spread throughout the country, making it easier for you to find a vehicle during your trip. Wherever you plan to drive in Scotland, we recommend allowing some extra time for your journey, because you’re definitely going to stop along the way for some photos!

Learn more about driving at VisitScotland.com

We take your safety incredibly seriously; after all, Scotland is famous throughout the world for its warm welcome and hospitality. More than 2.5 million visitors travel to Scotland every year and everyone speaks of the genuine friendliness of the Scottish people. We work incredibly hard to create safe place for you and your family to visit and our dedicated police force work within our communities to tackle and prevent crime.

Travel Visas

When planning a trip, it’s important to know what legal documents you may require to enter the country. It’s important to note that, depending on where you are travelling from, you may need a visa to enter Scotland. If you’re an EU citizen, then you don’t need a visa to visit Scotland, however, if you’re travelling from outside of the European Union, you may need one. This will depend on how long you’re planning to stay and why you’re visiting.

Learn more about travel visas on Visitscotland.com

Currency and Cost

During your trip to Scotland, one of the biggest decisions you’re going to have to make is what souvenirs to take back to remind you of your visit. To make sure you’re not caught short at the register, it’s important to know all about the currency and the different methods of payment we accept. Foreign currency is rarely accepted in Scotland, but we also have plenty Bureau de Change kiosks at our international airports and in most of our city centres, making sure you have the right money for your purchases.

Where is Scotland

Located in the mid-west of Europe, Scotland may be small but we’re punching well above our weight! Occupying the northern third of Great Britain we share a border with England in the south and pack some of the most stunning scenery in all of the UK into our borders. From wild coastlines and pristine beaches to rolling valleys and towering mountains, Scotland’s geography is a huge part of its appeal.

Scotland Tours & Trips

Scotland Tours & Trips

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What people love about scotland tours, most popular destinations in scotland, travel scotland your way, top operators in scotland, best places to start your scotland tour, discover scotland tours for every budget.

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2-day Outlander Tour (Small Group)

“The tour was better than I expected and as an outlander fan it lived up to all my expectations!” Mariechristine De Brandt, traveled in July 2024

2-day Outlander Tour (Small Group)

  • In-depth Cultural
  • Falkland: See the Bruce Fountain where Jamie’s ghost appears to Claire
  • Midhope Castle: Admire the ruins of this 15th-century castle, better known as Lallybroch
  • Doune Castle: Explore the historic castle, which you may know as Castle Leoch

3 Day Isle of Skye

“The views were insane and the tour guides were so so so incredible. I highly recommend!” Helen Hitz, traveled in August 2024

3 Day Isle of Skye

  • Coach / Bus
  • See the remarkable Eilean Donan and search for Nessie
  • Soak up the vibes, sights and sounds of Scotland
  • View Ben Nevis and marvel Glencoe's haunting beauty

5 Day Skye & Highland Fling

“The sites themselves were absolutely incredible, from majestic castles to breathtaking highland views.” heather levesque, traveled in August 2024

5 Day Skye & Highland Fling

  • Learn all about the fight for independence
  • Hunt for Nessie and get your first glance of Highland life
  • Admire the scenic beauty of remarkable Glen Coe

Jacobite Steam Train & The Great Glen

“Fantastic history. Great views.” Staci Shaffer, traveled in August 2023

Jacobite Steam Train & The Great Glen

  • Train & Rail
  • Mallaig: Explore the coastal village with views to the Isle of Skye
  • Loch Ness: Monster spot from the shore
  • The Hogwarts Express: Cross the Glenfinnan Viaduct, and join one of the world's most scenic railway journeys

Scottish Royal

“Loved the trip. The hotels were first rate.” Michael, traveled in July 2024

Scottish Royal

  • Enjoy a whisky tasting in Perthshire
  • Explore Glasgow's Victorian architecture
  • Tour Edinburgh Castle before opening
Loved it. Jamie our guide was great
This tour was an amazing experience, made that way by the fun, engaging and exciting tour guide Branka at MacBackpackers. I spent a month in the UK and Ireland, and the trip through the Isle of Skye and the highlands was without a doubt the highlight of my trip. If you are asking yourself “Should I do this…?” The answer is absolutely, emphatically “Yes!”
I recently went on the 5-Day Highland Tour and had an incredible experience. I had never done a tour trip like this before, so I was a little anxious going in, but I was so impressed and thoroughly enjoyed our week-long adventure. Our guide, Tim, was incredibly knowledgable, had one heck of a playlist, and was a joy to be around. For anyone who has never done a tour trip like this before and may be unsure, you should absolutely do this tour. I cannot wait for the day I can go back to the Scottish Highlands.

Northern Scotland

From strolling down Edinburgh’s iconic Royal Mile to driving through the striking Highlands, where castles, lochs, and dramatic mountains abound, to venturing to the otherworldly Isle of Skye, Scotland is full of adventure around every corner.

Scottish Highlands

Visit Scotland's famous Highlands region, home to whisky distilleries, stunning natural scenery, and, of course, Loch Ness. Feel the mystique in the sweeping hills that play home to ruined castles. Learn of Scotland's myths and folk legends as you hike its most rugged, windswept landscapes.

Isle Of Skye

Discover the Isle of Skye's stunning landscapes, from rugged cliffs to tranquil lochs. Stroll through charming villages, trek the unique Quiraing trails, or be awed by the towering Old Man of Storr. Savor fresh local seafood as you watch enchanting sunsets.

Fully Guided

Select from our extensive range of 208 fully guided tours to enjoy a worry-free experience through Scotland with our expert guides leading the way.

Find the perfect tour for your family, catering to all ages with over 208 family tours available in Scotland.

An Explorer tour in Scotland promises thrilling adventures and diverse landscapes. Scotland's vast and varied terrain offers great opportunities for hiking, biking, and discovering off-the-beaten-path destinations, ensuring an exhilarating and unforgettable journey.

Choose from over 208 cultural tours and explore historical sites, local traditions and immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of Scotland.

More travel styles:

MacBackpackers

"This was a truly special experience. I knew I wanted to travel through Isle of Sky, Loch Ness and the highlands in general but as a first time solo female traveler, I didn't want to deal with the logistics of getting places, but I also didn't want to take day tours with a bunch of old people. MacBackPackers seemed like the perfect fit - I would be able to hike unlike a typical tour, and meet people my age and experience Scotland through a less corporate lens. I.e., staying at hostels and going through the highlands at a slower, more intimate pace. I wish I did a longer tour!

MacBackpackers is an expert in:

Highland Experience Tours

"Cool sites and informative.

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  • Itineraries between 3 days and 14 days
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Portree Bay, Scotland

Scotland vacations 2025 & 2026

  • Isle of Skye

The last true wilderness of the British Isles, Scotland’s Highlands have the sort of boreal vastness that reminds you of Canada  or Alaska. Our specialists are passionate about Scotland’s landscapes and can show you the best ways to experience them, tailor-making your stay to include hikes along far-flung lochs, wildlife tracking with a photography expert or exploring under the wing of a countryside ranger.

They’ll also help you dig deeper into Scotland’s proudly distinct cultural traditions, from bagpiping to single malt whisky production, and an entangled, sometimes bloody history with England that’s still strongly felt by Scots. Aside from its mountainous terrain, Scotland boasts modern, forward-looking cities. The capital, Edinburgh , mixes history, a dramatic setting atop a volcanic plug, and a vigorous arts scene that culminates in the annual Edinburgh International Festival and the alternative Fringe.

Whatever you decide to do, our specialists will ensure you make the most out of your vacation to Scotland.

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Suggested tours for Scotland

These tours give you a starting point for what your vacation to Scotland could entail. Treat them as inspiration, as each trip is created uniquely for you.

Portree, the Isle of Skye

Scenic Scotland

12 days from $14,200pp

Dunvegan Castle

Deluxe castles of Scotland & Ireland

12 days from $19,880pp

Mountains of Glencoe

Self-drive wild Scotland & Ireland

10 days from $7,230pp

Islay coastline

Family Scottish adventure

10 days from $5,895pp

Belmond Royal Scotsman

Luxury train journey through Scotland aboard the Belmond Royal Scotsman

8 days from $17,325pp

Samuel Beckett Bridge in Dublin

Grand tour of the British Isles

19 days from $17,200pp

Edinburgh

Capitals & countryside of England & Scotland

9 days from $8,830pp

Buckingham Palace

Royal Britain

7 days from $7,365pp

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Best time to visit

Our specialists advise on the best months to visit Scotland, including information about climate, events and festivals.

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Useful information for planning your vacation in Scotland

Scotland’s fresh, seasonal produce and wonderful distilleries provide great discoveries for food and drink lovers. With such a long coastline, fish and seafood is particularly good, and you’ll find smokeries in many small communities. Also look out for Cullen skink, a thick soup made with potatoes, smoked haddock, and cream.

Haggis, Scotland’s national dish, tastes far better than it sounds. A mixture of sheep's offal, onion, spices, and oats, it’s traditionally tied up in the lining of a sheep's stomach. You’ll often find it served with mashed neeps and tatties (rutabaga and potatoes). Porridge, boiled Scottish oats, is a staple on breakfast menus but is usually served salted rather than sweet.

Whisky is another local mainstay, and you’ll find distilleries across the country. The water source, distilling process, and ingredients used can result in distinct varieties of whisky in different regions, some mild and peaty, others strong and smoky.

English is spoken in Scotland. You’ll also see Scots Gaelic, a Celtic language once spoken across the country, on road signs and you may hear it spoken, especially in the Highlands and Islands. The country’s third language is Scots, which includes a wide range of regional vocabulary. Accents in Scotland can be strong, and many Gaelic and Scots words are used in spoken English, making the singsong lilts a challenge to decipher at times.

Scotland’s currency is the pound sterling (GBP). Scottish bank notes have their own design, however, and although they can be used elsewhere in the UK, smaller retailers might be reluctant to accept them. ATMs can be found all over Scotland, but you may not need much cash because most places accept credit and debit cards.

In Scottish restaurants, a tip of 10-15% is considered standard. Some restaurants will automatically add a gratuity to your total, and if so, no additional tip is needed. Tipping in pubs and bars is not expected. Tipping your tour guide or driver is always appreciated but is at your discretion.

For the latest travel advice for Scotland, including entry requirements, health information, and the safety and security situation, please refer to the State Department website .

Scotland’s raw natural beauty, rich history and culture, and historic cities mean that you’ll be spoiled for choice when it comes to things to do. Home to some of the UK’s last tracts of wilderness, Scotland is an ideal destination for hiking, with steep mountains, inky lochs, and a varied coastline laced with a network of walking trails. You can take a wildlife cruise along the coast , track wildlife with a photography expert, go fly fishing with a local guide , take a steam train through the Highlands , or cruise around fabled Loch Ness as you listen to the strains of a bagpiper. Explore castles and historic estates, discover street art and musical history, take a tasting trail through Edinburgh , or uncover Islay’s complex history as you wind down country roads to some of Scotland’s most lauded distilleries .

Scotland offers a great range of places to stay, from country mansions and grand castles to sleek urban hideaways and world-class golf resorts. You could choose to stay in a traditional Victorian hotel overlooking the sea on the Isle of Skye, a convivial inn on Loch Lomond , or enjoy baronial grandeur in a 17th-century castle in the Highlands. Gleneagles , a luxury escape set on a rural estate with three golf courses, attracts a wide crowd for its fine dining, indulgent rooms, and range of outdoor pursuits from fishing and shooting to riding and falconry.

In the cities, you’ll find comfortable international chain hotels as well as hotels with more character, such as stylish Georgian townhouses with chic, modern design or local landmark hotels brought up to date. Your specialist can make suggestions, but you’ll find plenty of ideas in our collection of places to stay in Scotland .

Scotland’s compact nature means it’s easy to combine visits to historic Edinburgh or edgy Glasgow with time spent in the remote Highlands or islands. Edinburgh with its lofty castle, evocative old town, and rich cultural scene, is often a first stop on any visit to Scotland. The country’s biggest city, however, is Glasgow , a thriving place known for its live music, street art and distinct character.

Heading north, blue-black Loch Lomond acts as a gateway to the weathered peaks and steep valleys of the Scottish Highlands . Untouched wilderness, wildlife watching, and historic estates await in the Cairngorms, the affluent university town of St Andrews is equally well known for its golf course, while the Isle of Skye with its rock pinnacles, rugged mountains, castles, and distilleries rewards and intrigues on many levels.

The Scottish train system is generally comfortable, and you’ll get to enjoy the scenic views even more if you’re not worrying about driving. Tickets can be booked online in advance and collected at your departure station, and ScotRail offer a number of rail passes, which are good value if you’re planning to travel mainly by train. If you travel outside peak morning and evening hours, you’ll also qualify for discounted tickets. Most trains offer a basic food service, but most passengers take their own food and drink on board.

A direct flight from New York City to Edinburgh in Scotland takes just under seven hours. Flights from the west coast take around 14 hours, but generally have a layover.

The time zone in Scotland is UTC+1 hour. Daylight Savings Time is observed between late-March and late-October.

The best way to get around in Scotland is to drive. With your own car you can easily get between sights and choose when to travel, but you’ll need to be ready to drive on the left.

Scotland’s rail and bus networks also cover most areas, though the Highlands and west coast islands are more difficult to get to by public transportation. We can also arrange private transfers if you prefer.

US citizens visiting the UK do not require a visa for stays of up to six months.

Your doctor can offer the best advice on recommended vaccinations for visiting Scotland. You’ll also find up-to-date recommendations on the  Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website . Before you start any trip, it’s also a good idea to check you’re up to date on any vaccinations that are recommended at home.

You’ll need at least one blank page in your passport, which should be valid for at least the duration of your stay.

Scotland in pictures

Edinburgh skyline

Our expert guides to traveling in Scotland

Written by our specialists from the viewpoint of their own travels, these guides will help you decide on the shape of your own trip to Scotland. Aiming to inspire and inform, we share our recommendations for how to appreciate Scotland at its best.

Edinburgh Castle

Edinburgh for first-time visitors

UK and Ireland specialist Jasmine offers an insider’s guide to the indispensable sights in Edinburgh, including visits to Edinburgh Castle, Arthur’s Seat and the Palace at Holyrood. She also suggests some ways to see a different side of the city.

View over the Tiber River, Rome

Top 13 trips to Europe

From the wintry wilds of Iceland’s shores to the sun-drenched islands of Greece, Europe’s vast diversity means it can be hard to decide where to visit on the continent. Here, we’ve ranked our top tours of Europe to help you make up your mind.

17 min read

Old Man of Storr, Isle of Skye

Highlights of the Isle of Skye

Defined by dark stone crags, sheer cliffs and rugged glens, the Isle of Skye is an otherworldly destination for hiking, fishing, and whisky tasting. Scotland specialist Emily suggests some things to see and do while visiting the Scottish isle.

Barolo, Piedmont

6 reasons to visit Europe in autumn

From hiking among the heather in the Highlands of Scotland to truffle hunting in Greece to French wine harvest fêtes, Europe is really at its best in autumn. Here are six reasons to visit after the summer crowds have gone.

Kylesku Bridge

Driving Scotland’s North Coast 500 route

Scotland’s NC500 is a road trip that’s fast gaining a reputation for being the most scenic drive in Britain. As you explore the 830-km (516-mile) loop, you’ll see everything from mountains to lochs, sandy beaches to waterfalls, small fishing towns to centuries-old castles.

12 min read

Whisky barrels

A whisk(e)y tour of Scotland and Ireland

Scotland and Ireland’s distilleries produce everything from honeyed floral blends to brawny, peaty single malts. Andea — a UK and Ireland specialist and a long-time lover of whiskies — suggests the best and most interesting distillery tours for novices and connoisseurs alike.

Loch Ness

Luxury vacations in Scotland and England

Stay in a manor house, dine in Michelin-starred restaurants, cruise Loch Ness in a luxury motorboat and get exclusive after-hours access to Dunvegan Castle. Our UK specialist Jackie describes the indulgent touches you can add into your trip to Great Britain.

Gelato, Italy

20 Festivals in Europe worth visiting

From small village fairs to sophisticated, city-wide fêtes, Europe boasts a calendar of festivals to satisfy almost any interest. Discover new varieties of gelato in Florence, party all night in Paris and attend a Regency-era ball in Bath.

Roman Baths, Bath

Uncover ancient Britain beyond Stonehenge

Stonehenge is the most popular prehistoric site in Britain, but it’s not the country’s only ancient attraction. Discover the limits of Roman power at Hadrian’s Wall, a Stone Age barrow near Avebury and Bronze Age cairns featured in Outlander.

11 min read

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    Scotland. Rugged, colorful, and feisty, Scotland stands apart. From its stony architecture to its striking landscape to its charming people — and their peculiar fondness for haggis — this little land packs a big punch. A proud identity unites the sparsely populated country, which boasts misty glens, brooding castles, windswept moors, peaty ...

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    The temperature usually fluctuates between 3-7 °C (37-44 °F) and 15-17 °C (59-63 °F) but the weather can be very unpredictable. Many travel experts recommend planning your trip either in the springtime (between the months of March and May) or visiting Scotland in the autumn (September through mid-November).

  12. The Ultimate Scotland Travel Guide (Updated 2021)

    Your ultimate Scotland travel guide, with tips, and things to see and things to do in Scotland. Great for first-time and returning travelers. Found in the northern third of the United Kingdom is the great country of Scotland. Known for the warmth of its people, lush greenery and mountains, beautiful coastlines and beaches, medieval castles, and ...

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    This stunning region is renowned for its rugged landscapes, including the famous Loch Ness. Hike in Glencoe, and drive the North Coast 500 route for breathtaking views. Loch Ness: Aside from the legendary Loch Ness Monster, this area boasts deep lochs, serene beauty, and the ruins of Urquhart Castle.

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    Regions and Highlights 1. Scottish Highlands. Inverness: The Highland capital is a charming city known for its historic architecture, including Inverness Castle.It's an ideal base for exploring the Loch Ness region. Glencoe: A breathtaking glen with towering peaks, Glencoe is a paradise for hikers, rock climbers, and photographers.The eerie beauty of the landscape has made it a popular film ...

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