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• 10 must-do activities in Ninh Binh

Entrance to Hoa Lu. All photos by Christian Berg

Ninh Binh is a playground for adventurers, and an oasis for nature lovers. Vietnam’s first capital was established here, and today the area is a protected UNESCO World Heritage Site, full of mossy pagodas, striking limestone karsts, and surreal landscapes. Ready for an adventure? Here are ten must-do activities when in Ninh Binh.

Cruise on a paddleboat tour in trang an or tam coc.

Some of Ninh Binh’s best scenery can only be accessed by boat. A paddleboat tour in Trang An or Tam Coc is an essential Ninh Binh experience. Your own boatman or woman will paddle you along the gentle current, in the shadow of enormous, jungle-covered karsts. The boats stop at temples and glide underneath grottoes along the way.

TIP: Make sure to pack a snack and bring some water on your boat tour — each one lasts two to three hours.

Go temple trekking at Bich Dong Pagoda

Located at the foot of a large mountain, Bich Dong Pagoda’s ornate gate is one of the most iconic sights in Ninh Binh. A stone bridge spans a large lotus pond, which explodes with bright pink blossoms in the summer. Just beyond the gate is a tranquil courtyard and a traditional Buddhist temple. Follow the stairs up and around the mountain for stunning views, then look for two other temples embedded in the mountain, dating back to the 18th century.

TIP: As with many Buddhist sites, Bich Dong Pagoda has a dress code that requires visitors to cover up their shoulders and knees. You’ll want comfortable hiking shoes for the trek up. 

Taste the local specialities

While in Ninh Binh make sure to try the province's signature dishes: com chay and de tai chanh . Com chay is a fried rice crust which is eaten as a delicious snack or dipped into a warm stew.  De tai chanh  is made from goat meat -- Ninh Binh's most popular protein -- lightly cured in lemon juice and tossed with chilies, lime leaves, and sesame seeds. For a real local breakfast, order a plate of banh cuon ; fresh rice paper rolls filled with diced pork and mushrooms and served with mint and a mild fish sauce. 

Stroll through Hoa Lu Ancient Village

If walls could talk you’d want to know what Hoa Lu’s brick- and vine-covered structures would say. Located just 20 minutes by car from the Trang An area, this is the site of Vietnam’s very first capital city. Hoa Lu reached its peak in the 10th and 11th centuries, when the surrounding karst landscape offered natural protection from invaders. Today you can stroll through two atmospheric structures that survive from the old citadel. The compound’s leaning archways, layered banyan trees, and rolling brick courtyards will transport you back in time. 

Conquer the top of Hang Mua 

Mua viewpoint is located at the top of a steep mountain, but the views are worth the 200,000 VND ticket, and the 500 steps up. From the top, you’ll be rewarded with a 360-degree view of Tam Coc valley. The viewpoint is sometimes covered in mist but wait for it to clear, and you’ll marvel at the patchwork quilt of green rice fields below and snaking rivers weaving in, out, and around the ancient karsts.

Book a local homestay

While the city of Ninh Binh is great for beer corners and local restaurants, just a short cycle away the homestays in Trang An and Tam Coc will treat you to sweeping rice paddies and lush scenery. Ninh Binh's friendly locals will be happy to give you inside tips on the destination. For a memorable retreat away from the action, try Emeralda Resort, Chez Beo, or Nguyen Shack. 

Wander the Bai Dinh Pagoda

Bai Dinh Pagoda is an enormous complex and the largest Buddhist temple in Southeast Asia. This singular attraction is a noted pilgrimage stop for Vietnamese Buddhists, and full to overflowing during Buddhist holidays. You’ll need lots of time to see the whole site. Expect to be awed by thousands of Buddha statues, elaborately carved bells and a 13-story watchtower, offering sweeping views of the countryside.

Hop on a motorcycle tour

A motorbike tour is always a great idea in Vietnam. In Ninh Binh, you'll get to know the backroads of Ninh Binh and snag an inside look at how the people in this area live. From the seat of a motorcycle, Ninh Binh's towering limestone karsts and vast paddy fields whizz by in a flash of vibrant green and dark grey, as does the local wildlife -- climbing goats, placid water buffalo, and flocks of ducks. If you don't drive, you can book Tommy's Service for a customised back of the bike experience.

Go for a hike in Cuc Phuong National Park

Only an hour away from Ninh Binh City, Cuc Phuong is one of the oldest national parks in Vietnam. A ticket to enter the park is just 20,000 VND. Inside you'll have several stops to choose from, including rehabilitation centres for reptiles and primates, and trails inside the national park to visit a clutch of ancient trees, some more than 1,000 years old. Set aside half a day for a rejuvenating hike through the forest, then reward yourself with a local lunch inside the park.

Explore the Van Long Wetlands

Set in the shadow of a massive limestone mountain the Van Long Wetlands is a magical marshy reserve. The reserve is extremely popular with bird watchers and home to a wide variety of feathered friends. Book a boat tour to discover remote scenery, and gain a special glimpse into this serene setting.

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Home » Travel Guides » Vietnam » 25 Best Things To Do In Ninh Binh (Vietnam)

25 Best Things To Do In Ninh Binh (Vietnam)

Ninh Binh is a town which lies to the southeast of Hanoi and acts as a base for visitors to explore the surrounding area. Slightly confusingly, the state is also known as Ninh Binh, with Ninh Binh town also acting as the capital city, so often when people refer to this part of Vietnam they are talking about the whole Ninh Binh district which comprises several towns, villages and key attractions.

There are not many set ‘sights’ in the town on Ninh Binh itself, but this is a great place to visit if you want to get out and about and spend time in some of the prettiest and most unspoilt parts of Vietnam. Ninh Binh town is usually used as a jumping off point to Tam Coc, Van Long and Hoa Lu and although it is not as well known as other places in the country, it is a great spot for anyone with an interest in nature thanks to its craggy limestone scenery. As other parts of the country such as Halong Bay and Sapa become more popular, if you want to take the road less traveled then Ninh Binh is the ideal choice.

Here are the 25 best things to do in Ninh Binh …

1. Visit Tam Coc

Located outside of Ninh Binh town, Tam Coc is one of the best nature destinations in Vietnam although it remains firmly off the tourist trail.

Tam Coc is known for its karst landscape which is similar to the better known Halong Bay, although here you will find some scenic limestone hills which are dotted amongst emerald green rice paddies.

Halong Bay has larger cliffs, although it is also more crowded, so Tam Coc is the place to come if you want to get off the beaten track and you can explore the area by boat which takes around two hours.

2. Eat at the Snail Restaurants

If you have a hankering for the local food, then head to the lane next to D Luong Van Tuy where you will find a wealth of snail restaurants.

These eateries are known for serving oc luoc xa which is the Vietnamese for snails which are then cooked with a mix of aromatic lemongrass and hot chilies.

If this doesn’t appeal then you will also find a number of bars here where you can grab a drink, although the snails are a delicacy in these parts and are well worth trying.

3. Visit Phat Diem Cathedral

Some 34 kilometers away from the center of Ninh Binh is Phat Diem Cathedral which sits in the middle of some scenic canals and rice paddies.

This would have been the central place of worship for the commune of Phat Diem which was also called the ‘Vatican of Vietnam’ during the colonial period.

The cathedral dates from 1898 and was built using a mix of Vietnamese and Western styles which include two gothic chapels and some massive iron wood columns.

The scale of the cathedral and its location are extremely impressive and this is one of the top sights not to miss in Ninh Binh district.

4. Explore Van Long Nature Reserve

If you want to keep exploring outside of Ninh Binh then you can head to Van Long which is a wetland reserve that is the place to come for keen birdwatchers.

As this is a protected area of land, it is teeming with local flora and fauna, so if you are a nature and want to check out the Vietnamese wildlife then don’t miss it off the itinerary.

The wetlands are the home to a number of Vietnamese species like monkeys, reptiles, and birds.

5. Have lunch at Cho Bop Market

If you want to find some cheap local bites in Ninh Binh town and don’t fancy dining at the snails restaurants then head to Cho Bop Market which is the central market in town.

Here you will find a number of carts and small cafes serving Vietnamese dishes such as toothsome noodle soups and other fried goodies.

They also sell delicious fresh fruit and vegetables if you want to try the local produce but try to go in the morning as this is when you will find the biggest selection.

6. Shop at Van Lan

Van Lan is a small village close to Tam Coc which is famous for its handicrafts.

The real draw here however is the intricate embroidery which is famous in the region and you will find a number of artisans here tending to their craft.

Just some of the items that you can pick up here include napkins, pillowcases, tablecloths and even t-shirts, and you should note that haggling is considered normal.

With that in mind make sure to bargain to get the best price for your souvenirs.

7. Bich Dong Pagoda

Just past Tam Coc you will find one of the most interesting pagodas in the region which dates from the 15th century.

The Bich Dong Pagoda is located on the side of a mountain and is made up of three levels called the Ha, Trung and Thuong Pagodas.

The temples are also built so that they back on to caves which you can also explore as part of a visit here.

As you would expect from pagodas built into a cliff, the path to the top is steep but the views are well worth it.

8. Spend the day at Hoa Lu

Hoa Lu is yet another spot that makes a great trip from Ninh Binh although some visitors skip it in favor of neighboring Tam Coc and Van Long.

Many people don’t know however that Hoa Lu would have been the ancient capital of Vietnam in the 10th century and there is a large citadel here which is filled with scenic temples that you can explore at your leisure.

For that reason, it is well worth a trip here if you are in the region.

9. Cuc Phuong National Park

Cuc Phuong National Park is one of the main national parks in Vietnam and was established in 1962. This is part of a huge swathe of protected land in Ninh Binh and was set up in order to take care of the wildlife in the region which has been in decline for many years as a result of poaching.

The park now spans 222 square kilometers and is made up of tropical forest which is home to a plethora of wildlife.

On a visit here you will find some 307 species of birds as well as 133 species of mammals and 122 species of reptiles.

You will also find over 2,000 different kinds of plants here making it a must visit for nature lovers.

10. Visit the Endangered Primate Rescue Center

Inside Cuc Phuong National Park you will find the Endangered Primate Rescue Center which is overseen by the Frankfurt Zoological Society.

At the rescue center you will find 150 monkeys as well as 12 kinds of langur and 3 species of gibbon.

The animals here were rescued to save them from illegal traders and the focus of the facility is to educate visitors on how to protect wild animals in Vietnam.

You can also visit the Turtle Conservation Center at the same time as the rescue center using the same ticket.

11. Admire Chua Bai Dinh

Chua Bai Dinh is a colorful Buddhist temple complex that is located on a scenic hill close to Ninh Binh town.

The temple was built in 2014 and has quickly become one of the top attractions in the area.

The entrance leads to walkways which are lined with 500 stone arhats (images of enlightened Buddhists) and inside you will find the Phap Chu Pagoda which extends over some three tiers.

There is also a bronze Buddha inside which weighs 100 tones and is 10 meters high as well as two smaller gilded Buddhas.

12. Explore Mua Cave

Located close to some scenic rice paddies is the Mua Cave which has gorgeous views over the surrounding peaks.

There is a stone staircase that takes you up to the mouth of the cave and past eerie karst formations.

Once you have climbed the 500 steps to the top, you will get to the altar of Quan Am who is the revered Goddess of Mercy and the vistas are spectacular as you can see all the way down to the Ngo Dong River.

13. Try the goat meat

Many visitors won’t realize that Ninh Binh is known for its mountain goat which is known as de nui.

The meat is a specialty in these parts and is usually served with fried rice called com chien.

The meat has a gamey flavor and it is usually barbecued to produce a smoky and delicious dish that is a must-try while you are in Ninh Binh.

The goat is also usually served with rice paper rolls and a plethora of fresh herbs.

14. Take a boat trip in Trang An

Neighboring Trang An is known for its scenic water ways and you can hire a boat here and float along the Sao Khe River.

This will take you through other-worldly caves and you can take in the scenery and also visit the caves and temples at the same time.

Boat trips usually last around 2 hours and Trang An is around 7 kilometers from Ninh Binh town so you can easily visit for the day.

15. Scale the Hang Mua Peak

Hang Mua Peak is known for being one of the most amazing sites in Tam Coc and you will have to walk along some 500 steps to the summit.

It is all worth it when you get to the top however as you can look out over some of the most stunning scenery in Vietnam which include the Red River Delta and the towering mountains.

Make sure to wear proper shoes however, especially in the rainy season as the steps can become slippery when wet.

This is also the same spot that houses the Mua Cave although you can skip this and just trek along the mountain trail if you are not a fan of spelunking.

16. Tour the Turtle Conservation Center

Also located inside the Cuc Phuong National Park is the Turtle Conservation Center which has over 1,000 different aquatic creatures.

These include 20 different species of turtles, and many of the residents here were saved from poachers or smugglers.

Many of the turtles swim in the ponds of the center and there is also a visitor center which will fill you in on the conservation projects in place to protect the turtles.

17. Have a beer on the waterfront

Ninh Binh Town is known for its bia hoi which is the local draft beer.

As such, if you want to relax with a cool drink at the end of a long day of sightseeing then this is the place to do it.

The main bia hoi part of Ninh Binh is located along the riverside and you can look out over the water and enjoy the sunset at the same time.

18. Take a bicycle tour

One of the best ways to explore Ninh Binh is by bicycle.

The reason for this is that the land here is mainly flat which means that you can easily rent a bicycle and ride to many of the sights in town.

Many of the guesthouses have free bicycles for guests, or you can sign up for a dedicated tour with a guide who will show you all the key attractions in the area and fill you in on the history and culture of this part of Vietnam.

19. Take a trip to Chicken Village

Chicken Village is called Kenh Ga in Vietnamese and is made up of a floating village in Ninh Binh which is known for the local oarsmen and women.

One of the reasons that people come here is to see the locals rowing their boats with their feet, so if you want a glimpse of an authentic fishing village in Vietnam then this is the place to visit.

You can take a tour of the floating village by boat and observe this quirky way of rowing up close.

As well as the actual waterways, this riverside town is also very pretty in its own right and well worth an afternoon spent browsing in the little alleyways.

20. Check out the Thung Nham Bird Garden

Strangely, the Thung Nham Bird Garden is not well known in Ninh Binh which is a shame as it is a picturesque attraction that is worth a visit.

The park is located in the mountains and is known as a place where a huge number of indigenous species of birds make their nests.

If possible try to visit in the early morning or late afternoon as the trees in the park are covered in a plethora of colorful avians.

In addition to the birds, you can also go fishing in the park and can even camp here depending on the season.

21. Try the local food

Ninh Binh is known for its local specialties and one of these is called com chay.

This dish is made from rice which is burnt and then scraped off the bottom of a cooking pot.

This may not sound like the most appetizing dish, but it produces a nutty and crunchy result.

The best part about com chay is that it is served topped with juicy pork.

You will find plates of com chay all over Ninh Binh and it is also often served as an accompaniment to goat meat which is swapped for the usual pork.

22. Visit the Hoa Lu Temples

Nestled against Yen Ngua Mountain are two of Hoa Lu’s temples which are adorned with gorgeous pillars covered in dark red lacquer.

The most famous of these is called Dinh Tien Hoang which is dedicated to the time of the Dinh Dynasty and was restored in the 17th century At the front of the temple you will find a stone throne and the interior features a statue of Emperor Dinh Tien Hoang with his children.

You will also find the usual bronze bells here that feature in all temples across Vietnam.

23. Have a drink at Chookie’s

If you are looking for a place in Ninh Binh town to have a drink, then head to Chookie’s.

This is known as the prime spot to get a beer in the evenings and they also serve up some delicious Vietnamese and Western food at cheap prices.

The nightlife scene in Ninh Binh can be a little sparse and this is your best bet if you are looking for something to do in the evenings.

They also offer tours and bicycle rental if you want to explore the rest of the province.

24. Eat at Father Cooking

Many visitors and locals alike in Ninh Binh will tell you that one of the best restaurants in town is Father Cooking.

This is certainly the place to come if you want to try local bites at great prices, and this is a family owned establishment where you can get noodle and rice dishes.

Ninh Binh is known for its regional delicacies like goat meat and snails, so if you want to try a slice of authentic Vietnamese cuisine when you are in town then this is hard to beat.

25. Hike to Silver Cloud Peak

If you are in Ninh Binh and like hiking then you need to make your way to Silver Cloud Peak in Cuc Phuong National Park.

It is around a four hour trek to Silver Cloud Peak, so you need to be in relatively good shape if you are going to attempt it, but the views across the park more than make up for it.

You can either hike with a ranger which is recommended, or go it alone if you are feeling adventurous.

There are also some night treks here which are the perfect opportunity to look out for nocturnal animals in the park.

25 Best Things To Do In Ninh Binh (Vietnam):

• Visit Tam Coc
• Eat at the Snail Restaurants
• Visit Phat Diem Cathedral
• Explore Van Long Nature Reserve
• Have lunch at Cho Bop Market
• Shop at Van Lan
• Bich Dong Pagoda
• Spend the day at Hoa Lu
• Cuc Phuong National Park
• Visit the Endangered Primate Rescue Center
• Admire Chua Bai Dinh
• Explore Mua Cave
• Try the goat meat
• Take a boat trip in Trang An
• Scale the Hang Mua Peak
• Tour the Turtle Conservation Center
• Have a beer on the waterfront
• Take a bicycle tour
• Take a trip to Chicken Village
• Check out the Thung Nham Bird Garden
• Try the local food
• Visit the Hoa Lu Temples
• Have a drink at Chookie’s
• Eat at Father Cooking
• Hike to Silver Cloud Peak

Traveling and Exploring in Northern Vietnam

NINH BINH – Travel Guide + Tips + Transport

ℹ️ Information about Ninh Binh 🛕 Historical sites in Ninh Binh 🚍 How to get to Ninh Binh ☀️ Weather in Ninh Binh 🏡 Accommodation in Ninh Binh 🔍 Interesting sites in Ninh Binh 📍 Map of interesting places 🎫 Book a Tour to Ninh Binh 🎫 Book Ticket to Ninh Binh

Discover the Charm of Ninh Binh:

• Ninh Binh (Ninh Bình) serves as the capital of the eponymous province, nestled 100 km south of Hanoi within the picturesque Red River Delta. Renowned for its proximity to the iconic karst formations of Tam Coc and Trang An, Ninh Binh ranks among the most frequented destinations in northern Vietnam, captivating numerous tourists annually. The province boasts a diverse population, reflecting the rich cultural tapestry of Vietnam. Accessing Ninh Binh from Hanoi is exceptionally convenient, with transportation options including trains, buses, and motorbikes.

Adventurous Bicycle Journey through the Lowland Areas near Tam Coc + Trang An.

• Delve into the archaeological treasures housed within the caves, with artifacts dating back approximately 30,000 years. Among the notable historical sites is Hoa Lu , once the ancient capital of Vietnam. While Ninh Binh itself may not offer extensive attractions, many tourists flock to explore the captivating environs surrounding the village of Tam Coc and the quaint town of Hoa Lu. The area’s enchanting hilly landscapes serve as a breathtaking backdrop for exploration. Accommodation options in Ninh Binh city are abundant, ranging from budget-friendly lodgings priced between $7-30 per night to luxurious bamboo houses, cottages, and villas.

The most important historical places you will find near the Ninh Binh town.

• The focal point of intrigue lies in the expansive vicinity of Hoa Lu, the erstwhile capital city of Vietnam from 968 to 1009. This sprawling area offers an array of captivating sites to explore. Noteworthy attractions include the Bich Dong Pagoda , renowned for its serene ambiance, and the Am Tien Temple (Chùa Am Tiên), steeped in historical significance. For panoramic vistas, venture to the Hang Mua Caves and Viewpoint , offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes.
• Discover serenity amidst the Bai Dinh Buddhist Complex , a sprawling spiritual enclave, or embark on a scenic boat ride through the enchanting landscapes of Trang An or Tam Coc . These leisurely boat rides, spanning approximately 2 hours, offer glimpses into the region’s natural beauty and are popular among tourists and travelers alike.

Boat rides and cycling are the main attractions and activities in Ninh Binh.

• Embark on a serene journey along the Ngo Dong River , meandering through captivating natural wonders. En route, you’ll encounter three enchanting caves: the expansive Hang Ca spanning 127 meters, followed by the tranquil Hang Giua at 70 meters, and finally, the intimate Hang Cuoio at 40 meters. Amidst this scenic journey, floating shops dot the riverbanks, offering a delightful array of local delicacies and beverages. Immerse yourself in the picturesque surroundings, perfect for leisurely activities such as cycling or strolling. Rent a bike to traverse the idyllic lowlands, where verdant hills juxtapose lush paddy fields, creating a mesmerizing landscape.

Accommodation in Ninh Binh ➜

Ninh Binh and its surroundings in the lowlands is suitable for biking or walking.

• Bich Dong Pagoda is located 2 km north of Tam Coc, it is an important pilgrimage site for the Vietnamese. Hoa Lu is part of a defensive earthen wall and was protected and surrounded by limestone mountains. Currently the ancient citadel no longer exists, and few sights in Hoa Lu of the 10th century remain. Yet this area is definitely worth seeing, there is a lot of rice fields, limestone mountains and the scenery is amazing.

Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is written in UNESCO World Heritage List.

• Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex , which is located about 12 km from Ninh Binh city center, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site , registered as a natural and cultural asset. It consists of a spectacular limestone karst landscape, with the historical city of Hoa Lu and rice fields. Trang An Landscape Complex is one of the most visited places in northern Vietnam. There are 48 caves located in Trang An area and it’s a well-known place for diverse ecosystems. One of the biggest tourist attractions are boat trips, you can choose from the 3 boat roads, buy a ticket and go. These boat trips are good organized and every day thousands of visitors visit this place. If you want to stay near Trang An Complex, you can choose these very good accommodation:  Buffalo Eco Garden , Trang An Farmstay or Hoa Lu Eco Homestay .

Ninh Binh – one of the places, where the „Kong: Skull Island“ (2017) was filmed.

• Ninh Binh, Ha Long Bay and Yen Phu Lake in northern Vietnam, 3 interesting sites, where the famous Kong: Skull Island (premiere in March 2017) movie was filmed. Some of these places were Van Long Nature Reserve, Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex or Tam Coc – Bich Dong . In Vietnam, it was a big movie hit and for many local people it was a big attraction. In  Trang An, there are some left-over cartoons from the filming of the movie and you can visit this small island during your boat trip in this area.

Book your tour to Ninh Binh ➜

Visit one of the major Vietnamese cultural festivals in Ninh Binh.

• Ninh Binh also holds a lot of festivals and cultural events . For example there is Hoa Lu ancient festival (on March 6th, 7th, 8th lunar year), it is an opportunity to commemorate the King and national hero Dinh Tien Hoang and Le Dai Hanh. Another festival in Ninh Binh is Bai Dinh pagoda festival, it takes place on the 1st Tet holiday. Apart from at this time, tourists can only visit the pagoda.

Van Long Nature reserve – a place of wetlands and cultural heritage

• Van Long Nature reserve is located about 20 km from the town of Ninh Binh. It’s a place like Tam Coc, where you can ride a boat in a beautiful hilly area. This nature reserve is a bit less visited than Tam Coc. Van Long has about 30 caves and one of the prettiest is Ca, a 250 meters long cave on the Hoang Quyen mountain. In winter this is the home of migratory birds, flying in from the cold north. You can also find there some very good accommodation: Emeralda Resort Ninh Bình  or Ninh Binh Nature Homestay .

Mua Caves (Hang Múa) – one of the best viewpoint from Mua Mountain.

• Ninh Binh is located in the lowlands, and in the karst areas of Tam Coc and Trang An you can find the best view to the whole area – Múa Mountain . There is a beautiful sightseeing point and Mua Caves . There are about 500 steps and after the clibming to the mountain you will have an fascinating view of the entire area of the Ninh Binh town, especially in the areas of Tam Coc and Trang An. Hang Múa Cave is just 5 km from Ninh Binh’s city center and about 2 km from Tam Coc, and you can get there by bicycle, motorbike or mototaxi.

Mua Cave and viewpoint are next most visited places in Tam Coc area.

• Hang Múa (Mua Cave) has its meaning as a „dancing cave,“ because this place was formerly considered a place where King Tran enjoyed dancing and singing performances in this cave. Hang Múa is built according to the model as the „Miniature Great Wall of China“. Below the very top of the mountain, you can stay in the nature, there is a beautiful accommodation for tourists – Mua Caves Ecolodge or Nguyen Shack – Ninh Binh . There are also some restaurants and car parks nearby.

Bái Đính Temple Spiritual and Cultural Complex on Bai Dinh Mountain.

• Bái Đinh Temple Spiritual and Cultural Complex is located approximately 15 km from Ninh Binh town. It is one of the largest Buddhist complexes in Southeast Asia and the visit itself (if you do not make it fast) can take up to half a day. The best way to get there is to ride a motorbike, but you can also ride a bicycle, the route is not very demanding. The historical sights can be reached on foot or you can use a small electric bus for a small fee (approx. 1.50 USD) before entering the sights. The car park is located just off the Bai Dinh complex (marked on the map below).

Bai Dinh Pagoda is a religious complex covering a total area of 539 hectare.

• Bái Đính Pagoda and temple complex includes several very interesting historical, but also newly built pagodas, palaces or sculptures but also a bell – „Great Bell“ with the weight of 36 tons was cast and located in the Bell Tower. In addition, there is a 70-ton bronze drum on the floor of the Tower. Visitors have the chance to see the largest Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva statue in Bodhissattva Temple. The most important emphasizing point of these great religious works are Tam Temple and Phap Chu Temple. If you are in Ninh Binh, you should definitely visit this historical site, you can travel on motorbike from Trang An scenic complex.

Book Tickets from Hanoi to Ninh Binh ➜

• These temples cover a total area of 1,000 square meters. The height of Phap Chu Temple is up to 22m and it contains five partitions. In the center of this temple is a bronze Buddha Sykamuni statue, 10 meters high and about 100 tons heavy (certified as the largest statue in Vietnam). Also at the Bai Dinh Complex you can find very good accommodation: Ninh Binh Family Homestay , Tam Family Homestay  or Ninh Binh Mountain View Homestay

Hoa Lu Ancient Capital – one of the most important historical places in Ninh Binh.

• Hoa Lu Ancient Capital in Ninh Binh is one of Vietnam’s most important historical sites. It is located just 5 km from Trang An scenic landscape complex, so it is good to join a visit of these 2 places in one day. Easily accessible by motorbike or by bicycle or by taxi from Ninh Binh town. Hoa Lu Ancient Capital will tell you the story of the first three centralized feudal states of Vietnam: the Dinh Dynasty, the Le Dynasty, and the Ly Dynasty. In fact, during Vietnamese history, two dynasties were ruled by the Le family, so to distinguish these two we call them the Early Le Dynasty and the Later Le Dynasty.

History of Hoa Lu Ancient Capital in Ninh Binh.

• From the middle of the 10th century , northern Vietnam independently ruled their land apart from the Chinese dynasties. However, due to political separations, the country was divided into 12 parts ruled by 12 different generals. These different kingdoms continuously fought one another in order have absolute power but for many years the country remained divided. Then, there was a man named Dinh Bo Linh who gathered an army to fight the 12 armies. Dinh Bo Linh was very talented, and step by step he defeated all of the generals. Eventually, in 968 he reunified the country, became a king, and named the country Dai Co Viet, which means the great country of the Viet people. This is the first absolute monarchy of Vietnam.

Thung Nham Bird Park – ecotourism/tourist area, west of Tam Coc.

• Another place you can visit in the Tam Coc area is Thung Nham Bird Park / Garden , ecotourism area. Located just 5 km west of the Bich Dong Pagoda and easily accessible by bicycle or motorbike, you can also take a boat trip to the park (marked on the map). It is a park/sanctuary and ecotourism area where birds can be observed, but it can also be described as a tourist resort where you can also stay. Up to 40 species of birds are listed, and other animals are protected, but that does not mean that you will all see them. The best time to watch these birds is reported from May to July.

Thung Nham is a place created and adapted for tourists and bird watching.

• The birds‘ observatory itself is at the end of the park (marked on the map). You can walk, but you can borrow a bicycle on site. In the vicinity and in the sanctuary are also caves that you can visit, but also restaurants, refreshments, all adapted for tourists. However, during my several-hour visit I did not see many birds, but the caves are quite interesting. See below, such as Tien Ca Cave, with a very low ceiling, located a few hundred meters from the entrance to the park on the left side. Fee for visitng this park/sanctuary is about 5 USD (may change). There is also the beautiful Tam Coc Rise Field Resort , close to the entrance to the Thung Nham Bird Park.

Cuc Phuong National park is very a good stop, 30 km from the city.

• Approximately 30 km west of Ninh Binh is the oldest national park of Vietnam – Cuc Phuong . There are plenty of available caves, and it is the home of wildlife and different species and plants. On the lake its possible to hire a kayak, boat or rent a bike nearby. You can get to this park on a motorbike from Ninh Binh town or directly from Hanoi. The bus departs from Giap Bat bus station in Hanoi and the journey takes about 3 hours to the town of Nho Guan (3km from the park). Admission to the park is notional – 20 000 dong. The official website of Cuc Phuong national park – Cucphuongtourism.com.

Camping, biking, hiking and nature observation in Cuc Phuong park

• Accommodation and camping is available in and around the park, many offering bicycles for rent. When you buy a ticket at the entrance ask for permits for camping. Cuc Phuong park is also ideal for observing about 300 bird species, and from April to June you will see several hundred species of butterflies.

You can travel on motorcycle + boat to the Perfume Pagoda (Chùa Thiên Trù).

• When you stay in Ninh Binh more days, it could be a good choice a trip on a motorcycle to Perfume Pagoda (Chùa Thiên Trù) . It’s very important Buddhist site in a beautiful location, away from the town of Ninh Binh approximately 60 km. A lots of travelers visit this place, it is possible to buy a day trip from Hanoi, it can be purchased for around $ 25. It’s a tourist place, but beautiful. However, if you are in Ninh Binh and traveling on a motorcycle it is very easy to get here.

Several interesting Buddhist monuments, but also a huge cave.

• This place can be reached only by boat, you need to board in the Yến Vi harbor. For the boat ride, which is about 3.5 km long you will be charged about apx. $ 6/ person. The main attraction is the Perfume Pagoda and Động Hương Tích cave. You can make a hike (about 1 hour trip) to this cave at the highest point y or you can go by cable car (apx. $ 3). Take a look at the photos of the Perfume Pagoda .

🚍  How to get from Hanoi to Ninh Binh (Train, Bus, Taxi):

• 1. Transfer from Hanoi to Ninh Binh by train – this is the most frequented route to southern Vietnam. Train go from Hanoi Railway Station (120 Lê Duẩn). Trains continue to central and southern Vietnam. Travel by train from Hanoi to Ninh Binh takes also about 2,5 hours by train. Read all information before you buy tickets. Recommended – this is the one of the most frequented train route, recommended > book and buy your tickets online.
• 2. Transfer from Hanoi to Ninh Binh by bus – My Dinh, Giap Bat or Nước Ngầm bus stations or another departure sites. Some private companies go from various stations. Travel by bus takes about 2,5 hours. There are local and tourist comfortable buses (Hoang Long, Grouptour…). Search and book bus/train tickets at 12go.asia or Baolau.
• Book and buy train/bus e-tickets from Hanoi to Ninh Binh on Baolau ➜ or 12go.asia ➜
• 3. Transfer from Hanoi – Noi Bai Airport to Ninh Binh – If you want to travel to Ninh Binh from Hanoi Airport, you can use various private bus companies or private taxi companies. Travel by private van/minibus is the most comfortable and fast option of getting to Ninh Binh. Bus tickets from Noi Bai Airport to Ninh Binh start already at 10-15 USD/pp.

🚍  How to get from Hai Phong to Ninh Binh:

• From Hai Phong to Ninh Binh by bus – buses depart from various bus stations in Hai Phong. For the exact times ask at the bus stations. There is not train connection between Hai Phong and Ninh Binh.
• Book and buy bus e-tickets from Hai Phong to Ninh Binh on 12go.asia ➜

🚍 How to get from Cat Ba Island to Ninh Binh:

• From Cat Ba Island to Ninh Binh by bus – you can travel by very comfortable and luxury buses of Cat Ba Express to Ninh Binh. These buses depart from 4 Núi Ngọc, Cat Ba Island and it takes about 4,5 hours to reach Ninh Binh. You can also travel from Ninh Binh to Cat Ba Island by bus. You can book and buy bus tickets from Cat Ba Island to Ninh Binh online.

🚍 How to travel from Ninh Binh to Sapa:

• there are some buses from Ninh Binh to Sapa town, or you can travel by train via Hanoi + Lao Cai
• there is no direct train from Ninh Binh to Sapa, trains from Hanoi arrive to Lao Cai
• Ninh Binh and Sapa have no airports, travel by plane is not possible
• read this article: How to travel to Sapa from Ninh Binh?

☀️ Weather in Ninh Binh, when to go there:

• Ninh Binh is located just 100 kilometers from Hanoi in the lowlands, and the weather in Ninh Binh is almost the same as in Hanoi. The wettest and hottest months are June, July and August. The best months to visit are September, October, November , when the temperature is around 25 °C.
• September- October – rice harvest season and colourful rice fields. Some spring months are also suitable. Winter months are also good (dry season) but you should know, these months may be cold and rainy. ➜ Current weather in Ninh Binh

🏡 Accommodation in Ninh Binh:

• Ninh Binh has a lot of types of accommodation. Rooms, hostels, hotels, but also a very nice ecohouses are mostly middle category in low price ranges in the whole area of Trang An or Tam Coc. There also some luxury eco-resorts. It is not a problem to get a private room for one person for 10 USD a night, but also very nice expensive rooms in resorts.

🚶‍♂️ What to do in Ninh Binh (Activities):

🔍 places of interest in ninh binh:.

• Trang An Landscape Complex (Trang An Ecotourism Site, Tam Coc, Hoa Lu…)
• Hoa Lu Ancient Capital (the former capital city of Vietnam)
• Tam Coc – Bich Dong scenic area (boat rides and cycling)
• Am Tiên Pagoda + Cave
• Bich Dong Pagoda
• Mua Caves (Hang Mua) + Lying Dragon Mountain
• Thung Nham (Bird garden + resort) – Ecotourism site
• Bai Dinh Pagoda and temple complex
• Van Long Nature Reserve
• Thai Vi buddhist temple
• Phat Diem Cathedral
• Dich Long pagoda and cave
• Cuc Phuong National park
• 1000 year old tree in Cuc Phuong park
• Châu Sơn monastery
• a motorcycle trip and boat to the Perfume Pagoda (Chùa Thiên Trù, 60 km from Ninh Binh)

📍  Ninh Binh – tourist map:

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Ninh Binh:

1. how to book bus/train tickets or taxi/car from hanoi to ninh binh.

• You can book tickets or private car from Hanoi to Ninh Binh online on Baolau or 12go.asia .

2. How to book a tour to Ninh Binh / Tam Coc / Trang An?

• You can search and book a tour to Ninh Binh and Trang An Complex, Tam Coc, Hang Mua online with KLOOK . With Tourradar you can book various tours + trips in northern and central and southern Vietnam or other tourist activities and tickets for various tourist attractions.

3. How to move in Ninh Binh?

• The best way is to rent a bicycle or motorbike, it is very easy to move in Ninh Binh or Trang An Complex, because this are lies in lowland. IDP is necessary if you want to drive a motorbike in Vietnam. You can book your motorbike in Hanoi or Ninh Binh online with Bikesbooking .

4. What is the travel time from Hanoi to Ninh Binh?

• Travel by tourist bus or train from Hanoi to Ninh Binh takes about 2-3.5 hours.
• Travel by private taxi or car from Hanoi to Ninh Binh takes about 2 hours.

5. How much does it cost to travel from Hanoi to Ninh Binh?

• Travel by train or tourist bus / minivan from Hanoi to Ninh Binh costs about $3-15/pp.
• Travel by private car from Hanoi to Ninh Binh costs about $55-80/car.

6. How far is Ninh Binh from Hanoi?

• Travel distance from Hanoi to Ninh Binh is about 90 km by tourist bus or train.

7. How to go to Phong Nha in central Vietnam from Ninh Binh?

• From Ninh Binh to Phong Nha you can travel by tourist bus from Tam Coc or you can take a train + bus via Dong Hoi city. Read this article: How to go to Phong Nha from Tam Coc?

8. What are the must-visit attractions in Ninh Binh?

• Must-visit attractions include Tam Coc, often referred to as „Halong Bay on land,“ where you can take a scenic boat ride through limestone caves and rice fields. Another popular site is Trang An, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its stunning karst landscape and cave temples. The ancient capital of Hoa Lu, with its historical temples and pagodas, is also worth a visit. Finally, don’t miss the breathtaking views from Mua Cave, where you can climb to the top for a panoramic view of the surrounding countryside.

9. What is the best time to visit Ninh Binh?

• The best time to visit Ninh Binh is during the dry season, which generally falls between November and April. The weather is cooler, and there is less rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the scenic landscapes. The months of May and June can be quite hot, while the rainy season from July to October may affect some activities. However, Ninh Binh’s natural beauty is enchanting throughout the year, so you can plan your visit based on personal preferences and availability.

10. Are there any local delicacies or food specialties in Ninh Binh?

• Ninh Binh is famous for its diverse culinary offerings. One must-try dish is „com chay“ (burned rice), a local specialty made from leftover rice cooked until it forms a crispy layer at the bottom of the pot. Another local delicacy is „goi ca,“ a fish salad made with freshwater fish, herbs, and a tangy sauce. Ninh Binh is also known for its goat meat dishes, particularly „com chay cuu“ (burned rice with goat meat). Additionally, the region is abundant in rice fields and agricultural produce, so you can savor fresh fruits and vegetables as well.

11. How to travel solo in Vietnam?

• Discover the wonders of solo travel in Vietnam as you explore ancient temples, cruise through scenic landscapes or karst sceneries, hike various national parks and ethnic villages and connect with the warm-hearted locals, creating a personalized journey of cultural immersion and breathtaking experiences.

12. What are the most interesting things or facts about Vietnam?

• Vietnam, a country with a captivating allure, is celebrated for its breathtaking landscapes, including the mesmerizing limestone karsts of Halong Bay, the terraced rice fields of Sapa, and the bustling waterways of the Mekong Delta. Its rich history unfolds through ancient temples in Hanoi, the imperial city of Hue, and the Cu Chi Tunnels, providing a glimpse into Vietnam’s resilience during wartime. The country’s vibrant culture, delicious cuisine, and warm hospitality further enhance the allure of this Southeast Asian gem. Read this: 15 Interesting Things of Vietnam .

13. What to expect from Vietnam Culture?

• Expect a vibrant cultural tapestry in Vietnam , characterized by traditional values, a strong sense of community, and a deep-rooted respect for family. You’ll encounter a fusion of French, Chinese, and indigenous influences in art, architecture, and cuisine. Traditional water puppetry, folk music, and dance performances showcase the country’s artistic flair. The importance of rituals and festivals in daily life adds a colorful dimension, while the warmth and friendliness of the Vietnamese people make for a welcoming and enriching cultural experience.

BOOK TICKETS to Ninh Binh ➜

BOOK your HOTEL in Ninh Binh ➜

➡️  Where to go from Ninh Binh:

You can continue to Mai Chai , Moc Chau , Haiphong ( Ha Long Bay, Cat Ba Island ), Hanoi , Hue , Da Nang or Phong Nha .

⏪ Go back to places of interest

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Frequently asked questions about Vietnam

Your guide in Ninh Binh, Tam Coc & Trang An

Do I need a visa to travel to Vietnam?

Yes, most foreign visitors require a visa to enter Vietnam. Some countries are exempt from visa requirements for a certain period of time. You can check the Vietnam embassy website in your country or apply for a visa online.

What is the best time of the year to visit Vietnam?

The best time to visit Vietnam depends on the region you are planning to visit. Generally, the best time to visit the north is from October to March, while the best time to visit the south is from November to April.

What is the currency used in Vietnam?

The currency used in Vietnam is Vietnamese Dong (VND). US dollars are also widely accepted in tourist areas, but it’s always a good idea to have some Dong with you.

What is the transportation like in Vietnam?

Vietnam has a range of transportation options including taxis, motorbike taxis, buses, trains, and planes. Motorbikes are a popular mode of transportation in Vietnam, but it’s recommended to use a licensed taxi or Grab (ride-hailing app) for safety.

What are the must-try dishes in Vietnam?

Vietnam is known for its delicious food. Some must-try dishes include pho (noodle soup), banh mi (Vietnamese sandwich), spring rolls, and bun cha (grilled pork with noodles).

What are some popular tourist destinations in Vietnam?

Some popular tourist destinations in Vietnam include Hanoi, Ninh Binh, Ho Chi Minh City, Ha Long Bay, Hoi An, Da Nang, and Nha Trang.

Is it safe to travel to Vietnam?

Vietnam is a relatively safe country to travel to. However, like any country, there are some safety risks. It’s recommended to be aware of your surroundings, keep your valuables safe, and avoid unlicensed taxis or tour operators.

What should I pack for my trip to Vietnam?

Vietnam has a tropical climate, so it’s recommended to pack light, breathable clothing. Don’t forget to pack comfortable shoes, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a raincoat or umbrella.

What are some cultural customs to be aware of in Vietnam?

In Vietnam, it’s customary to remove your shoes before entering someone’s home or a temple. It’s also important to dress modestly when visiting religious sites. Lastly, it’s considered rude to touch someone’s head or point your feet at someone.

How much should I budget for my trip to Vietnam?

The cost of a trip to Vietnam depends on your travel style and itinerary. On average, budget travelers can expect to spend around $30-50 per day, while mid-range travelers can expect to spend around $50-100 per day. Luxury travelers can expect to spend upwards of $200 per day.

Do I need any vaccinations to travel to Vietnam?

It’s recommended to consult with your doctor or travel health clinic about vaccinations for Vietnam. The recommended vaccinations may include hepatitis A and B, typhoid, tetanus, and rabies.

Can I drink the tap water in Vietnam?

It’s not recommended to drink tap water in Vietnam, as it may not be safe. Bottled water is widely available and affordable in Vietnam.

What should I be aware of when using taxis in Vietnam?

It’s recommended to use licensed taxis, such as Mai Linh or Vinasun, to avoid scams or overcharging. Always make sure the taxi meter is turned on, or negotiate the fare in advance. You can also use ride-hailing apps like Grab for convenience and safety.

What are some important phrases to know in Vietnamese?

Some important Vietnamese phrases to know include “xin chào” (hello), “cảm ơn” (thank you), “tạm biệt” (goodbye), and “xin lỗi” (excuse me/sorry). It’s always appreciated to make an effort to speak some basic Vietnamese when interacting with locals.

Can I use credit cards in Vietnam?

Credit cards are accepted in some establishments, particularly in tourist areas. However, it’s recommended to have cash on hand as some places may not accept cards or may charge an additional fee for using them.

What is the voltage and power plug type in Vietnam?

The voltage in Vietnam is 220V and the power plugs are typically the two-pronged flat or round plugs used in Europe. It’s recommended to bring a universal adapter for your electronic devices.

Is it customary to tip in Vietnam?

Tipping is not widely practiced in Vietnam, but it’s becoming more common in tourist areas. It’s not necessary to tip in restaurants or for taxi rides, but you can round up the bill or leave a small amount as a gesture of appreciation for good service.

What are some common scams to be aware of in Vietnam?

Some common scams in Vietnam include overcharging for goods or services, fake tour companies or guides, and pickpocketing. It’s recommended to be cautious and do some research before making purchases or booking tours.

Can I bring medication into Vietnam?

It’s recommended to check with the Vietnam embassy or consulate in your country about the specific regulations for bringing medication into Vietnam. It’s also recommended to bring a doctor’s prescription and keep the medication in its original packaging for ease of identification at customs.

Ninh Binh Tourist Center

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