wandering jew toxic to humans

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Is The Wandering Jew Plant Poisonous or Toxic?

You may have heard  Wandering Jew  (Tradescantia zebrina) is edible, but this is entirely incorrect.

This misunderstanding comes from the fact the plant shares the common name, Spiderwort, with a couple of other plants in the same genus, which are edible.

The fact is, Wandering Jew (and several similar poisonous plants in this genus) contain very irritating sap, while the plants sharing their common name (Tradescantia Virginiana and Tradescantia ohiensis) have edible flowers, stems, and leaves.

These edible plants may also be called Blue jackets or Day flowers.

What Parts Of The Wandering Jew Plant Are Poisonous or Toxic?

The sap of most members of the Tradescantia genus is irritating to the skin.

The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals ASPCA does not specifically list Tradescantia zebrina as toxic, and it does list a close relative, Tradescantia fluminensis (which also goes by the common name, Wandering Jew), as being a skin irritant to cats, dogs, and horses.

What Are The Symptoms Of Poisoning?

The sap contains calcium oxalate crystals that can cause allergic reactions, including dermatitis in people and pets like dogs, cats, horses, and other living things.

It is unclear whether ingesting the sap would cause serious effects, but at a bare minimum, it would surely cause mouth and throat irritation, vomiting, diarrhea, respiratory failure, incoordination, tremors, abnormal heart rate, seizures, liver failure, and nausea.

Although there is little information regarding the effects of Wandering Jew when ingested, it is worth noting the sap of this toxic plant and its dark green leaves are used in a wide variety of folk medicines in many parts of the world.

Prepared as a tea, a compress, or a decoction, it is said to be an effective treatment against a wide array of ailments, including:

• High Blood Pressure
• The Common Cold
• Kidney Stones
• Tuberculosis

The sap is also said to be effective as an antibacterial agent and an antioxidant.

While it’s hard to know whether or not these reports are true, it is worth noting that frivolous use of folk cures is ill-advised, and care should be taken when handling vines used this way.

How To Protect Yourself When Handling The Wandering Jew Plant

The problem is most members of the Tradescantia genus look very much alike. Many are almost indistinguishable from one another.

This way, it’s extremely important not to gather wild or naturalized plants as food unless you are certain of what you’re doing.

If you do accidentally gather Wandering Jew flowers, leaves, and fleshy stems to add to your salad or to sauté in your stir-fry, a skin rash may be your first clue as to their unsuitability for this purpose.

If you do develop dermatitis from contact with the Wandering Jew or one of its relatives, begin by flushing the area thoroughly with cool water and then washing it with soap and lukewarm water.

This may resolve the problem.

If it doesn’t, and itching persists or blisters develop, mix a quart of cool water and a tablespoon of white vinegar and use this mixture to make a cool compress to relieve the pain and itching.

If your symptoms don’t go away within twenty-four hours, see your doctor, as he or she may want to prescribe steroids or antihistamines.

The bottom line is that even though Wandering Jew is only listed as a plant that can cause skin irritation, it’s a good idea not to eat it or any of its relatives.

Furthermore, when handling trailing plants in the Tradescantia family, be sure to wear gloves, long sleeves, and eye protection and wash up thoroughly afterward.

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Wandering Jew: A Magnificent Cascading Houseplant

Wandering Jew, or spiderwort plants, are popular houseplants loved for their beautiful purple and green variegated foliage, trailing vines, and ease of care.

• About this plant
• Plant information and care guide

Other names for this plant...

Spiderwort plant Inch plant Striped wandering Jew Purple wandering Jew Silver inch plant Wandering dude

About Wandering Jew

Wandering Jews are characterized by their striking purple, green, and silver tricolor leaves. They have recently acquired the alternative name of ‘wandering dude.’

Wandering Jew plants are known for their ability to trail and cascade, making them perfect for hanging baskets or as a trailing plant in a mixed container. They’re low-maintenance, tolerate low light levels, and are incredibly easy to propagate.

While wandering Jew plants are classified as succulents , they have slightly different environmental preferences than most succulents.

Botanical Name

The botanical name of the wandering Jew plant is Tradescantia zebrina. It is a member of the Commelinaceae family , which includes around 652 flowering plants in tropical and subtropical regions.

The wandering Jew plant is a herbaceous perennial, meaning it is a non-woody plant that lives for multiple growing seasons and dies back to the ground each winter when grown outside. As a houseplant, the wandering Jew will grow year-round but not produce much new growth in the colder months.

The wandering Jew plant is native to Mexico and Central America.

The wandering Jew plant is a trailing herbaceous perennial with long, slender stems. The leaves of the wandering Jew plant are typically lance-shaped and range in color from green to purple, with a silver stripe running down the center of each leaf.

The leaves are also slightly fleshy and covered in fine, soft hairs.

The plant produces small, three-petaled flowers that are usually pink or white but are not as showy as the foliage.

Types Of Wandering Jew Plants

Here are a few of the most popular varieties:

The most common wandering Jew plant is radescantia zebrina . It has green variegated leaves with a silver stripe down the center and purple undersides.

Tradescantia fluminensis has green leaves with white stripes down the center and are sometimes confused with Tradescantia zebrina.

Tradescantia pallida is also called purple heart or purple queen. It has purple leaves that turn almost black in bright light.

Tradescantia albiflora has green leaves with white or cream-colored stripes and produces small white flowers.

Tradescantia spathacea , or Moses-in-a-cradle, has long, pointed green leaves and produces small white flowers surrounded by a boat-shaped purple bract.

Tradescantia fluminensis , or “Variegata,” has striped leaves of green and cream.

Wandering Jew Styling 

Here are a few ideas for styling your wandering Jew plant:

The cascading and trailing growth habit of the wandering Jew plant make it an excellent choice for a hanging basket. Choose a basket that matches your decor and hang it in a sunny location where the plant can receive indirect sunlight.

You may combine wandering Jew plants with other trailing or upright houseplants, such as spider plant , pothos, or fern , to create a mixed container display.

With some training, the wandering Jew plant can be grown up a trellis or other support to create a climbing effect. This is a great way to add vertical interest to your home decor.

Wandering Jew plants can be grown in a terrarium or other partially enclosed container, which creates a humid environment that the plant enjoys.

If you have a smaller wandering Jew plant, style it as a tabletop display by placing it in a decorative pot or container and using it as a centerpiece on a coffee table or dining table.

Wandering Jew plants thrive in bright, indirect sunlight but also tolerate some shade. Full sun scorches the plant leaves, so it is best to place it near a window that receives filtered or indirect sunlight. Provide some shade if you put it outside in the summer.

Wandering Jew plants prefer consistently moist, well-draining soil, so water the plant thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid letting the soil dry out completely or become waterlogged, as this causes the plant to wilt or develop root rot.

Temperature

Wandering Jew plants like average room temperatures between 60 and 75°F (15 and 24°C) and tolerate a range of humidity levels. Avoid placing the plant in areas with temperature extremes, such as near drafty windows or heating vents.

Wandering Jew plants prefer moderate to high humidity, so keeping the soil evenly moist and occasionally misting the leaves to increase humidity levels is important. If the air in your home is particularly dry, place a small humidifier near the plant or group it with other houseplants to increase humidity levels.

Wandering Jew plants need a well-draining, peat-based soil with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5. Use a commercial potting mix or create your own by combining peat moss, perlite, and sand in equal parts.

As your wandering Jew plant grows, you must repot it into a larger container.

To prune a wandering Jew plant, use sharp, clean scissors or pruning shears to remove dead, damaged, or yellowing leaves. You can pinch back the growing tips to encourage new growth and branching and create a fuller, bushier shape.

When making your cuts, trim back to just above a node, a small swelling on the stem where new leaves and branches emerge.

Look for stems that have become leggy, stretched out, or are growing in an undesirable direction. Remove any dead, diseased, or damaged ones.

Wandering Jew plants do not require frequent fertilization but provide a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 2 to 4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Avoid fertilizing the plant during the winter when it is not actively growing.

Height & Growth

The wandering Jew plant’s stems grow up to 2 to 3 feet (0.6 to 0.9 meters) in length. It can be a very fast grower during the growing season, so plan to prune it regularly to maintain the desired shape and size.

The wandering Jew plant (Tradescantia zebrina) is mildly toxic to humans and animals. The sap of the plant contains oxalates, which cause skin irritation and a rash in some individuals. Oxalates cause gastrointestinal upset if ingested, such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. If ingested, the plant causes irritation and swelling of the mouth, lips, and throat.

Tradescantia zebrina is toxic to pets .

Common Problems 

The common problems of a wandering Jew plant include yellowing leaves caused by over-watering, under-watering, or lack of humidity. The plant is also susceptible to pest infestation , like spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs.

How To Propagate Wandering Jew

The propagation of wandering Jew plants is achieved by taking a stem cutting and placing it in potting soil. Keep the soil moist and care for the new plant as you would for a mature wandering Jew plant.

The cutting will take root very quickly in soil or water. Many people take the cuttings from a pruning session and simply stick them back into the same pot to encourage fuller growth.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does wandering jew like sun or shade.

Wandering Jew plants prefer bright, indirect sunlight but also tolerate some shade. Direct sunlight scorches the leaves of the plant.

What is the most common type of Wandering Jew?

The most common type of wandering Jew is Tradescantia zebrina, also known as the inch plant, purple-heart, or purple queen. This plant has distinctive purple and silver striped leaves and trailing stems.

Is Wandering Jew poisonous to cats?

Yes, wandering Jew plants are toxic to pets. The plant contains compounds that cause irritation and digestive problems if ingested. Symptoms of wandering Jew plant toxicity in cats are vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, and lethargy.

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Is Wandering Jew Toxic to Cats & Dogs?

2-Minute Read

Wondering is wandering jew toxic to cats and dogs discover the answer about this wonderful houseplant in our informative post.

If you have both a cat or dog and a wandering jew plant, then this question must have crossed your mind– Is Wandering Jew Toxic to Cats and Dogs ? Being a plant and pet lover you must be concerned for both, and you’re right. Well, this article will enlighten you!

Also Read : Can Cats Eat Rosemary?

What is a Wandering Jew Plant?

The Wandering jew ( Tradescantia ) is a warm climate tropical plant. This name is used for many different species in the Tradescantia genus that includes approx 75 herbaceous perennial species. Some of them are considered as invasive weeds, and some are popular as outdoor garden plants. Many are popular indoor plants for containers. You can learn about the most popular varieties here .

It’s an easy to grow plant, which can tolerate both sun and shade. However, the best growth is observed in partial shade and slightly moist soil. Well-drained potting soil and warm surrounding is favorable for indoor wandering jews. You can grow in window boxes, hanging baskets and creative pots. They look best cascading down from a height.

Also Read : 19 Low Light Indoor Plants Safe for Cats and Dogs

Is Wandering Jew Toxic to Cats?

According to the ASPCA ( American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals ), the wandering jew can be toxic to cats, dogs, and horses as it contains calcium oxalate crystals in leaves and stems. It may not seriously injure your pet but still chewing it can cause discomfort. This mildly toxic plant can cause skin or bowel irritation in cats. If your cat or dog has ingested any part of the plant; particularly the stem , then it can cause diarrhea or vomiting.

Also Read : Is Frankincense Safe for Cats?

Treatment of Wandering Jew Poisoning in Cats

If your cat shows symptoms like skin allergy or irritation in the abdomen, paws, anal area, and scrotum. Then try any of these following solutions.

• Give a bathe to your feline if there is any skin allergy or irritation.
• If you observe any digestive system related problem in your pet, then consult your regular vet for this.
• Let your cat drink enough water and avoid any movement.
• You can also apply aloe vera gel to the allergic area.

Also Read : Can Cats Eat Watermelon?

Protecting Your Pets from Wandering Jew Plants

You can protect your cats and dogs from wandering jew plant or vice versa by locating it in an area which is out of their reach. Growing it in hanging baskets is one of the resorts. If the long trailing vine falling below, keep them short by pruning wandering jew from time to time.

Know the Names of 11 Cat Safe Succulents here

Watch this video for more information.

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Good and useful article for pet owners, but the term Wandering Jew is considered offensive in these more enlightened times.

People need to get over this stupidness and everything being offensive. Covid has given them too much time on their hands….Next they will want to change Betty White’s name or Clint Black.

Yes, thank you. You’re absolutely spot on with that. Nowadays people are offended by everything…and I mean EVERY LITTLE THING. How many names have to be changed to appease everyone? It’s ridiculous and not worth the hassle.

Just say you’re anti-semitic

Sometimes names give honor ,why does everyone think everything is always meant to offend. Sometimes it neither, its just what it is called.

Not Truly Offensive…

I’m a Jew and I have moved from City to city in my life only five times

yet I consider MySelf a Wandering Jew!!!!!

My plant is sitting in water at the moment and my cat decided to drink the water, will this harm him?

I see your question was written in 2021. I’m sure you have answered your question.

You would most likely notice symptoms in your cat if you are observant regarding it’s behavior. My cat has been feeling sick for a week and I’ve just discovered the Wandering Jew is the reason. I got some clippings a week ago and on the drive home he must have eaten some as he was free in the car. He is improving daily, but I will take him to the vet tomorrow for further evaluation.

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Wandering Jew Plant – Ultimate Care Guide

By: Author Daniel

Posted on Last updated: September 18, 2023

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You are reading this guide to learn more about the Wandering Jew Plant and its care . I have had this plant at home for many years and write about all the growing aspects in this guide.

Wandering Jew Plant Care Takeaways

What is the wandering jew plant.

The Wandering Jew, or Tradescantia zebrina, by its scientific name (old name = Zebrina pendula) is native to Mexico. It is not to be confused with Tradescantia albiflora, which also goes by Wandering Jew and has very similar care needs. 

Tradescantia zebrina has attractive foliage, sporting exciting zebra-patterned leaves. It also flowers. But when kept as a houseplant, this rarely ever happens. It is a fast-growing and excellent groundcover, according to the University of Florida .

W andering Jew Plant Care

To keep your Wandering Jew plant thriving, ensure it receives bright, indirect sunlight. Keep it in average room temperatures of 60-75°F (16-24°C). Fertilize once a month during spring and summer. In winter, relocate the plant to a cooler area with temperatures of 54-59°F (12-15°C).

Table of Contents

Tradescantia zebrina Growing guide

Tradescantia zebrina care is pretty straightforward, but it certainly can’t hurt to glance at the most important things to consider when caring about this herbaceous perennial plant. 

So, without further ado, let’s see how you can make your Wandering Jew, aka the Inch plant, as happy as possible.

Any good potting soil will do for your Wandering Jew. For instance, this could be Miracle Gro potting soil readily available online in stores like Amazon. 

But these plants not only feel very comfortable in soil but can also be kept in hydroponics .

Sunlight is a vital aspect when it comes to the well-being of most houseplants. Some houseplants do well with moderate sunlight, while others only thrive (or flower) when a certain level of sunlight is guaranteed.

The Wandering Jew does best in bright, indirect sunlight . 

If you are unsure what that means, please look at our Light Levels article.   

The Wandering Jew, a tropical native, thrives best when the root ball is always well moisturized. Still, waterlogging should be avoided whenever possible, as this could lead to root rot .

This tropical plant does not enjoy limy water. Use soft water whenever possible. Rainwater and distilled water are very good choices. 

Temperature

People who own an Inch plant and keep it outside run the risk of exposing it to cold temperatures. This is where indoor plant owners have the upper hand.

Wandering Jews can thrive with average room temperatures of 60 to 75°F (16 to 24°C) if it doesn’t drop for long periods. Anything below 12°C for an extended period could be fatal for your Wandering Jew.

Wandering Jews prefer a humidity of around 70%

The perennial, herbaceous Wandering Jew plant is native to Mexico, Central America, and Colombia, so it should not surprise you that it likes a good deal of humidity. 

To ensure high humidity levels, regularly misting your plant is a very good idea. A hand mister filled with water does the trick. 

As for the location, you may want to keep your Wandering Jew in the bathroom , as this is usually the place in the house with the highest humidity. 

Feed your plant once a month during spring and summer. In winter, fertilizing is not necessary. 

Also, fertilization of the Wandering Jew is only necessary from the second year of cultivation or after repotting. 

Propagation

It is best propagated through stem tip cuttings. Propagating the Wandering Jew is an easy task.

Wandering Jews don’t get very tall. They might reach a height of about 14 inches (36 cm) when kept indoors. They spread to about 10 inches (25 cm).

(Re)potting

The thing with the Wandering Jew is that it grows fast , hence its nickname “Inch plant.” Because of its fast-growing pace, the plant usually gets very leggy, and leaves are often lost near the base of the plant. 

Repotting is pivotal for keeping the root system healthy regardless of the actual plant species. However, how often a houseplant needs to be repotted depends on various factors.

Some houseplants grow incredibly fast, so they need to be repotted often. Others, on the other hand, grow very slowly, so repotting is not a top priority. 

That said, repotting your Wandering Jew occasionally is a good idea. 

How long does a Wandering Jew live?

As far as the longevity of Wandering Jews goes, they often don’t get older than 2 to 3 years.  

Wandering Jew Watering

Water about once every 5-7 days in spring and summer. Keep the soil slightly humid. Do not let the Wandering Jew dry out between waterings. Use your index finger to check if the soil is dry down 1-2 inches of soil (2.5 – 5 cm).

Reduce watering to every 10-14 days in autumn and winter.

Wandering Jew Propagation

The Wandering Jew roots very easily . The plant can easily be propagated through stem tip cuttings.

When propagating your Wandering Jew, make sure that your plant is in a healthy condition. 

Please follow our step-to-step guide to propagate your Wandering Jew through stem tip cuttings.

Propagation through stem tip cuttings

• Identify the plant that you want to replicate. It should have healthy growth and plenty of stems. 
• Make clean cuts on sections that are three to six inches in length . 
• Use a sharp knife and carefully cut the leaves on the stem’s bottom half.
• If you want, you can dip the exposed end of the stem in a rooting hormone . This will speed up the rooting process. However , it is unnecessary . 
• Place your stem tip cuttings into a pot with fresh soil after thoroughly watering the potting mixture. 
• Use a clear plastic bag to hold in moisture, taking it off to water weekly . 
• Keep your eyes on the plant for new growth . You should start to see roots in about two to three weeks . Once this happens, transfer the plant babies to a larger pot. 

Note: Instead of rooting your stem tip cuttings directly in soil, you could also root them in water .

Wandering Jew Pest Control

Wandering Jews are prone to aphids and spider mites attacks. So, you will need to look out for these two little pests. 

Some of these are known to cause defoliation, while others can kill the plant altogether. Depending on the severity of the infestation, you may need to use chemicals or insecticides .

Aphids on my Inch Plant

The Wandering Jew is not particularly susceptible to plant diseases or pests. Yet, you might have to deal with an aphid attack at some point. These parasites pierce the leaves of their host plant and suck their sap.

Like scale insects, they excrete sticky honeydew, by which you can immediately recognize the infestation.

Aphids can multiply explosively, especially in warm , dry environments.

As a preventive measure, ensure regular watering and occasional misting of your Wandering Jew.

The best way to combat aphids is to control them mechanically by rinsing them off the plant with water . Isolate the plant from the rest of the collection.

Pest Prevention

To prevent the Wandering Jew from pest infestations, plucking dried leaves regularly makes sense as well as using neem oil. The dried leaves lying on the substrate must be removed. Otherwise, there is a risk of rotting or infestation by parasites and fungi .

Wandering Jew Problems

Brown leaf tips.

Brown leaf tips is a very common problem with a wide variety of houseplant. Depending on the species, the causes for this problem can be very different, though. 

So what causes leaves to turn brown with Wandering Jews?

My Wandering Jew has only green leaves (not enough variegation)

If you do own a variegated Wandering Jew but only see a great amount of non-variegated leaves, chances are that your plant does not get enough sunlight . 

To solve the problem, allow your Wandering Jew some bright, indirect sunlight by placing it in a sunnier location. 

Fading leaves

If your inch plant’s foliage is suddenly losing color and sports fading leaves, this is another sign that it does not get enough sunlight . 

Dropping leaves

Dropping leaves is another very common problem many plant parents must deal with regularly . If your Wandering Jew drops leaves, this is usually due to too low or too high temperatures . 

In summer , ensure your Wandering Jew is exposed to average room temperatures.

In winter , it should be kept in a cooler environment.

Is Wandering Jew care difficult?

Wandering Jews are considered low-maintenance plants and are perfectly suitable for beginners. 

They do well at average room temperatures, don’t demand a very high level of humidity (which is sometimes difficult to achieve in a home environment), and it is very easy to propagate them through stem tip cuttings. 

Which plant species are commonly referred to as “Wandering Jew”?

Tradescantia zebrina as well as Tradescantia albiflora. 

What is the difference between Tradescantia zebrina and Zebrina pendula?

There is no difference between Tradescantia zebrina and Zebrina pendula. Zebrina pendula is just the old name for Tradescantia zebrina. 

Does my Wandering Jew flower at all?

Wandering Jews are indeed flowering plants. However, when kept indoors, they very rarely flower. 

How long can you keep a Wandering Jew?

If you don’t propagate your Wandering Jew, you can keep it for about three years. After that period, the quality of your Wandering Jew will most likely decrease. If you regularly propagate your leafy friend through stem tip cuttings, you can keep it indefinitely.

Any display tips for Wandering Jews?

Wandering Jews look great in hanging planters!

Is the Wandering Jew toxic to cats?

The Wandering Jew plant is toxic to cats. Therefore, you have to keep your cat away from this plant. 

Is the Wandering Jew toxic to dogs?

Yes, the Wandering Jew plant is toxic to dogs. Therefore, you must ensure your dog does not come in contact with this plant. 

What are the health benefits of Tradescantia zebrina, if any?

Not only is The Wandering Jew a beautiful houseplant famous for its striking foliage, but it also presents several health benefits for humans. It is especially known for its antioxidant and antibacterial activity, and it is widely used in Traditional Medicine in several countries. Tradescantia zebrina is also believed to be a valuable source for treating kidney diseases.

The Last Zebrina

The Wandering Jew is a great houseplant that looks stunning in hanging planters. Its care is easy apart from its humidity-loving nature.

Daniel has been a plant enthusiast for over 20 years. He owns hundreds of houseplants and prepares for the chili growing seasons yearly with great anticipation. His favorite plants are plant species in the Araceae family, such as Monstera, Philodendron, and Anthurium. He also loves gardening and is growing hot peppers, tomatoes, and many more vegetables.

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How To Care For A Wandering Jew Plant (Your Complete Guide)

When it comes to houseplants able to brighten up indoor spaces, it doesn’t get much more colorful than the variegated foliage of a Wandering Jew plant ( Tradescantia zebrina ). With their hardy nature and ease of care, they are a perfect choice for those feeling they kill everything they bring indoors. We’ve listed a quick summary of their care below.

How To Care For A Wandering Jew Plant: Grow your Wandering Jew in well-drained soil, kept moist but not soggy through regular watering. Create humidity, keep indoor temperatures between 50°F (10°C) to 85°F (29°C) and fertilize monthly.

Continue reading because we’ve taken all the guesswork out of caring for your Wandering Jew and keeping it healthy and happy for years to come.

How To Care For A Wandering Jew Plant

Wandering Jew plants belong in the Commelinaceae family, which includes around 652 different species. The family is made up of herbs, climbers and several epiphytes, with some used as outdoor and indoor ornamentals like Wandering Jew.

There are three different plants commonly known as Wandering Jews; Tradescantia fluminensis , Tradescantia pallida , and Tradescantia zebrina. Of the three, Tradescantia zebrina is the most common one grown and has the most eye-catching and colorful foliage. All three have the same requirements for care and good growth.

Native to Mexico and Guatemala, Wandering Jew is classified as a tender evergreen perennial that performs well planted outdoors in frost-free regions. Those living in cooler environments can easily grow it as an indoor plant planted either in containers or in hanging baskets. Outdoors it’s typically used as a quick-growing groundcover.

Although a common name shared with several very different plants, Wandering Jew is often called Inch Plant , due to the leaf margins being spaced about an inch apart. You may also find Wandering Jew listed as Zebrina Pendula , but is synonymous with Tradescantia zebrina and is the same plant.

When it comes to Wandering Jew plants, it’s all about the attention-grabbing foliage. The succulent stems give way to leaves that are a deep purple on their undersides with the upper portion striped in silvery-gray and greenish-blue. The oval leaves grow to about 2.5 inches long and the stems grow about 2 feet long. It makes a beautiful plant used in hanging baskets, with the long stems cascading over the side.

Even grown indoors, Wandering Jews have a fast rate of growth and before you know it, the plants will be spilling over your container’s or hanging basket’s sides. Whereas some indoor plants seem to take forever to fill out, this isn’t a problem with properly cared for Wandering Jew plants.

There are several other cultivars (varieties) of Wandering Jew, which include:

• ‘Purpusii’ has unstriped, hairy foliage that is either solid red or reddish-green.
• ‘Quadricolor’ produces metallic-green foliage striped in red, white and green.

Wandering Jew plants are the ideal candidates for beginner houseplant gardeners due to their hardiness and robust growth. Below we’ve outlined all the basics of their proper care, as well as identifying and preventing any potential problems so you can enjoy your Wandering Jew for years to come. The best indoor plants are those that are happy and healthy.

Soil Conditions For Wandering Jew Plants

Wandering Jew plants tolerate growing in a wide range of soils provided they drain well. Although they do tolerate and prefer moist conditions, the soil must drain properly to prevent root and stem rot from occurring. Therefore, it is necessary to use a lighter weight soil mixture in your pots rather than heavier soils that don’t provide proper drainage.

Straight potting soils are usually too heavy, retain too much moisture and have a tendency to leave the soil soggy. You can use a heavier potting soil in your soil mixture, just be sure to incorporate a lighter soil mix to provide the Wandering Jew the drainage required for healthy growth.

Commercial potting mixes work well and many have a slow-release fertilizer mixed in, which cuts down on the need for frequent feedings. The slow-release blends usually continue to fertilize the Wandering Jew for about three months.

You can also make your own soil by mixing several ingredients together such as:

• Using equal parts of compost and a potting mix.
• Mixing equal portions of compost, peat and potting soil or a potting mix.
• Using equal portions of a course sand, compost and potting soil or a potting mix.

Whatever soil you choose to use, just make sure it drains well and contains a bit of fertility for the best performance of your Wandering Jew plants.

Preferred Light Conditions

Although Wandering Jew plants tolerate lower light conditions than many houseplants, to help retain those striking colors the plant is known for, place the container in a location indoors receiving filtered sunlight. If your plant starts losing some of the color in the foliage, move it to a location that receives a bit more light.

In addition, if the lower portion of the stems start suffering leaf drop, the Wandering Jew isn’t get enough light and needs to be relocated to a brighter area inside the home.

Once the warm weather of spring arrives and if you’d like to give your Wandering Jew a bit of a break from its indoor location, place it in an outdoor spot that receives partial sun to partial shade. Moving it to an outdoor location with too much sun may leave the foliage sunburned.

Indoor Temperature Requirements

In the Wandering Jew’s native environment, temperatures are consistently warm without the threat of frosts or freezes. Generally, if the indoor temperatures inside your home are comfortable for you, they will also be comfortable for your Wandering Jew plant.

Indoor temperatures between 50°F (10°C) to 85°F (29°C) are a good range for your Wandering Jew plants. Plants grown in this temperature range produce the healthiest growth.

If you gave your plants a break from their indoor location, just make sure to bring them back indoors before the cold weather of winter strikes.

Water Requirements

Wandering Jews prefer soils that are regularly kept moist, not soggy, compared to many indoor houseplants. However, this doesn’t mean the soil should be kept so wet they never begin to dry out. Keeping the soil too wet for too long promotes rot to set in and you may end up killing your Wandering Jew plants. Your Wandering Jew is more likely to forgive you if you forget to water over watering too much and too often.

A good rule to follow is if the soil starts to feel like it’s about to become very dry, apply water. It’s easy to know exactly when to water by:

• Sticking your finger into the soil and if the top inch is starting to feel dry, water until it runs from the container’s bottom drain holes.

During the warm growing season of spring through summer, you can probably expect to water once each week. However, during winter when the Wandering Jew goes into dormancy (its growth slows), you will probably only need to water about every other week.

Humidity Requirements

Compared to many tropical plants grown indoors, Wandering Jew plants aren’t quite as fussy about humid conditions , but still need some humidity for the best growth and performance. Don’t let the thought of creating a humid environment stress you out because replicating humidity for your indoor plants is relatively easy and basic.

• Fill a spray bottle with room temperature water and mist the Wandering Jew several times each week.
• If you’re growing the Wandering Jew in a container and not in a hanging basket, you can set the pot on a tray of pebbles. As you water, the water seeps from the bottom drain holes onto the tray of pebbles and as it evaporates, it creates a humid environment around the plant.
• If your bathroom gets the appropriate amount of light for the Wandering Jew, you can allow it to grow there. Due to the regular use of water in a bathroom, moisture is created, creating the humidity the Wandering Jew requires.

Fertilizer Needs

Unless the soil mixture contains a slow-release fertilizer blend, which feeds the Wandering Jew for about three months, fertilizing monthly is sufficient for proper growth. You have several choices when it comes to fertilizer you can use for your Wandering Jew plant.

• Use a houseplant fertilizer applied at half-strength, applied when you do your regular watering.
• Use an all-purpose, water-soluble blend for outdoor and indoor plants, applied at half-strength and used during your regular watering schedule.
• If your soil mixture didn’t contain a slow-release fertilizer or it’s been about three months, if one was contained in the soil, you can reapply slow-release fertilizer granules sprinkled over the top of the soil. Follow the package directions on amounts.

When it comes to the appropriate time of year to fertilize the Wandering Jew, only fertilize while it’s actively growing, which is spring throughout summer. In winter, the plant goes through a dormant stage and all growth slows, so there is no need to apply fertilizer. Wait until spring arrives before you resume fertilizing the plant.

The one thing you will need to pay attention to when it comes to fertilizing is the buildup of salts in the soil, which can result in foliage burns. Wandering Jew plants have a low tolerance to salty soils. Preventing any salt buildup is relatively simple:

• If the plant isn’t too big, you can take the entire pot to your sink or bathtub and allow water to run slowly through the soil for about five minutes, flushing out any salts.
• If the plant is too big for indoor flushing, take it outside and allow water from the hose to run slowly through the soil for about five minutes. Allow the water to drain and then bring the plant back indoors.

Pruning Requirements

The pruning needs of Wandering Jew plants are low. If you want to control the size of the plant and promote bushier growth, you can pinch off the tips of the stems. To keep the plant always looking its best, you can trim off any broken, dead or damaged stems and leaves throughout the year.

When using pruning tools to trim your Wandering Jew always make sure they are clean so you don’t transfer any diseases or pests to your plant. This is as easy as wiping off the blades with alcohol.

Some people experience skin irritations when handling the cuttings due to the sap , so if you are unsure if you are one of these unlucky gardeners, it might be best to wear gardening gloves when pruning or handling Wandering Jew cuttings.

Potting Needs

If you purchased your Wandering Jew already potted in a hanging basket or 1-gallon container, it should thrive as is for a year or more before it requires repotting. However, if you received rooted cuttings in smaller containers like 4- to 6-inch pots, you most likely need to repot them into something a bit larger so they can grow properly.

This also cuts down on the need for repotting in a month or two as the Wandering Jew begins to outgrow its present pot.

When it comes to the pot’s material, any type works quite well for growing this plant from clay to plastic. However, if you grow your Wandering Jew in a pot made of a porous material like terra cotta, the soil is going to dry quicker than if it was growing in a plastic pot. This means you will need to water more frequently.

Once your Wandering Jew starts getting too big for its present container, it’s time to repot it into one that is around 1- to 2-inches larger. Although the plant likes a moist soil, make sure the pot has bottom drainage to prevent the possibility of rot due to conditions that are too wet.

If you like, you can dress the container up by placing the draining one inside a decorative pot without bottom drain holes, but be sure to empty out any additional water once the inner pot thoroughly drains.

I think a decorative outer pot can add so much to the beauty of your houseplants, so I do this with almost all of my houseplants. Read this article which discusses my favorite decorative planters if you need some inspiration.

Potting and repotting your Wandering Jew is basic:

• Gently remove the Wandering Jew from its present container, being careful not to break the succulent stems.
• Fill the new container that drains about a quarter of the way full with a fertile, well-drained potting mix.
• Check the Wandering Jew’s root system and if it’s growing bunched together and filled the previous pot, gently tease the roots apart with your hands.
• Place the Wandering Jew into the new container and finish filling it with soil.
• Water the Wandering Jew until it runs from the bottom drain holes and place in a bright location indoors.

Propagating New Plants

When it comes to propagating new plants, Wandering Jew is about as easy as it gets. Even if you have never done this before you should have success starting its cuttings. When you trim to control its size, don’t throw those cuttings away but use them to start additional plants.

You have two choices when it comes to rooting your cuttings and both are easy. The first thing you will want to do is obtain your cuttings. Trim off a 4- to 6-inch cutting from the mother plant and you’re ready to start rooting.

Rooting in Soil

• Fill a 6-inch to 1-gallon container that drains with a rich, well-drained potting mix. Water the soil to settle it.
• Make about a 2-inch indentation in the soil where you want to place the Wandering Jew cutting.
• Remove the bottom leaves from the cutting where you will be inserting it into the soil. You can do this by pinching them off with your fingers.
• Place the cutting into the indentation and firm the soil up around it with your fingers.
• Water the soil again and place the cutting in the same light conditions where the mother plant was thriving. Keep the soil moist but not soggy.

Roots should form in about four weeks and after about eight weeks, the Wandering Jew cuttings should form a new root system.

Rooting in Water

• Fill a glass jar or plastic container with about 3-inches of room temperature water.
• Pinch off any leaves from the section of the Wandering Jew cutting that will be submerged in the water.
• Place the cutting in the water and situate the container in a bright indoor location.
• Change the water in the container about every other week, or when cloudy.

You should start seeing new roots form on the cuttings in several weeks. Once the roots are several inches long, you can repot the cuttings into a draining container filled with fertile, well-drained soil.

Disease Problems

Wandering Jew plants grown indoors are hardy and don’t have major diseases that plague them. However, rot is their biggest enemy and caused by soils that are too heavy and do not drain properly, retaining too much water. Overwatering and planting in pots that don’t drain are other causes of rot problems.

When rot rears its ugly head you’ll notice the bottom stems, as well as the foliage turning black, becoming mushy and the entire plant collapses. If this happens and seems to start affecting the entire Wandering Jew plant, you can trim off healthy, unaffected sections of the stems and repot into fresh, clean soil. Since there is no saving the rot-infected sections, you will have no choice but to discard those portions of the plant.

Steps for preventing problems with rot include:

• Using lightweight potting mixes that drain well and aren’t too heavy, which leads to the soil remaining too wet for too long. Some types of potting soils have a tendency to be heavy and need mixing with a potting mix, compost, coarse sand or peat.
• Don’t overwater your Wandering Jew. Although they prefer growing in moist soils, this doesn’t mean constantly soggy soil. Stick your finger into the soil and if the top inch is starting to become dry, apply water until it runs from the bottom of the pot.
• Make sure the pot you are growing your Wandering Jew in has bottom drainage. If you have placed the pot inside a decorative one that doesn’t drain, make sure to empty all the water from it after you have watered.

Pest Problems

Although indoor Wandering Jew plants are not big candidates for problems with pests, several can cause an infestation and problems. As with any pest problem indoors or outside in the garden, quick control is always the best option to keep your plants healthy. It also assures the pests do not migrate to your other plants causing even bigger problems and headaches.

The pests most likely to infest your indoor Wandering Jew plants are:

• Aphids: Aphids come in a host of different colors and are tiny, pear-shaped, sap-sucking insects that usually congregate in large masses along the Wandering Jew’s stems. In large infestations, they can kill the plant or severely weaken it. If the infestation is small, you can wipe the pests off the stems with a moist cloth. However, if the infestation is large, you will probably have to spray the plant with an insecticidal soap or Neem, reapplying as suggested on the package.
• Spider Mites: Spider mites are another sap-sucking pest that if left unchecked can quickly kill or weaken the Wandering Jew. It is easy to tell if you have a spider mite problem as these tiny, white pests spin fine webbing that covers the plant. Spider mites can be the bane of houseplants so quick control is necessary. Use an insecticidal soap or Neem and spray the entire plant, reapplying as suggested on the product label.
• Whiteflies:   Whiteflies are other sap-sucking pests that can quickly kill or weaken your Wandering Jew if not quickly controlled. They are another easily identifiable pest, as just touching the plant sends the tiny whiteflies from the plant’s foliage and into the air, hovering right above it. Control the problem with an insecticidal soap or Neem, spraying the entire plant and reapplying as suggested on the product’s label.
• Mealybugs:   Sap-sucking mealybugs show up on the Wandering Jew as cottony masses covering the stems and crotches of the foliage. Control the problem by spraying the entire plant with insecticidal soap or Neem, reapplying as suggested on the product’s label. If the infestation is small, you can also wipe them from the stems and leaves with a damp cloth.

Is Wandering Jew A Perennial?

Wandering Jew plants are considered a tender, evergreen perennial. Unlike annuals, and if grown in preferred conditions with proper care, Wandering Jews should live and keep on growing for quite a few years, both indoors and outside.

Why Are My Wandering Jew Plant’s Leaves Losing Their Color?

If your Wandering Jew is growing in light conditions that are too low, the leaves will start to lose their color and become duller. When grown indoors and to keep the bright color on the foliage, make sure the Wandering Jew is growing in a location receiving bright light.

Why Are My Wandering Jew’s Leaves Dropping?

Wandering Jew plants grown in light conditions that are too low will start dropping leaves at the base of their stems. Solve the problem by moving the plant to an indoor location that is brighter. For the best leaf color and growth, they prefer an indoor location receiving bright light.

Why Are My Wandering Jew Cuttings Rotting In Soil?

If your Wandering Jew cuttings are rotting in soil it could be one of two things causing the problem. The soil you are growing the cuttings in may be infected with a fungus that is infecting them with rot.

You can solve the problem by planting the cutting in a sterile, well-drained potting mix. Another cause might be the soil is remaining too soggy and the container doesn’t drain.

Make sure you are using a soil that drains well and doesn’t remain soggy, do not overwater and use a container with bottom drainage. Water the cuttings when to top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.

Can I Root Wandering Jew Cuttings In Water?

Wandering Jew cuttings root quite well in water. Fill a container with several inches of water, remove any leaves that would be submerged and stick the cut end into the water.

Fill the container with fresh, clean water about every other week. You should start seeing root form on the cuttings in several weeks. Once the roots get several inches in length, you can repot the cuttings in a draining container with rich, well-drained soil.

Are Wandering Jew Plants Toxic?

When it comes to humans, Wandering Jew’s sap can cause skin irritation in humans that are allergic to it. Therefore, it’s best to wear gardening gloves when handling or pruning the plant.

The plant is listed as toxic to dogs and cats, due to its tendency to cause skin allergies and dermatitis. To keep your pets and children safe, make sure you situate your indoor Wandering Jew out of the reach of both.

If you’d like some indoor plants that are non-toxic, check out this article which discusses my favorite non-toxic houseplants.

Do Wandering Jew Plants Produce Blooms?

When grown outdoors, Wandering Jews produce small, three-petaled, lavender flowers, but the plant rarely ever blooms grown indoors as a houseplant.

Can I Grow Wandering Jew Outdoors?

Wandering Jew plants grow as perennials planted outdoors in frost-free climates, however, those with cooler weather can plant outdoors and treat it as an annual.

What’s The Growth Rate For Wandering Jew Plants?

When grown in proper conditions with proper care, Wandering Jew plants are considered fast growers.

Many thanks for reading my guide to Wandering Jew care. This really is a great indoor plant for your home. Beautiful and easy to care for, its hard to go wrong.

If you want more help with looking after your indoor plants, check out the rest of my articles , and head over to my resources section , where I have some great recommended resources, books and equipment to help you grow healthier, more beautiful plants.

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Tradescantia

Tradescantia is a succulent, brittle weed that can easily break and fragment.

Botanical name: Tradescantia fluminensis

Family name: Commelinaceae

Tradescantia.

Tradescantia is more correctly known as wandering Jew in New Zealand, but as this name is considered offensive to some people, it has been decided to call it tradescantia on this site. Some in New Zealand have decided to call it wandering willie, though many organisations within this country have now moved to the name of tradescantia to get away from the offensive nature of the official name.

Tradescantia is a succulent perennial plant that is an environmental weed, causing major problems under trees and in bush reserves throughout the North Island in some parts of the South Island. Originally from South America, it has been grown as an ornamental garden plant for many years and also in hanging pots, but the sale in garden centres is now banned because of its invasive nature.

Tradescantia can form thick mats of vegetation in moist, shady areas within bush reserves, it stops new seedlings of trees and shrubs from establishing wherever it grows. Although it is not thought to produce seeds within New Zealand, it spreads due to the brittle nature of its stems, resulting in the plant fragmenting easily, and these fragments do not dry out easily.

It probably spreads mainly during periods of flooding, when it gets washed into new areas. It also gets into new areas through people dumping garden waste on roadsides, as it is commonly found in many gardens, especially where gardens have been growing for many decades.

Apart from being a major problem within bush areas and shady gardens, it can cause allergic skin reactions in dogs and other animals running through the foliage. It is also exceedingly difficult to get rid of once established.

Distinguishing features

Tradescantia leaves and flower.

The succulent, brittle nature of the stems distinguishes it from a number of other species that grow on shady forest floors such as periwinkle ( Vinca major ) and ivy ( Hedera helix ).

Each leaf is oval-shaped, shiny, smooth and slightly fleshy with pointed tips. When growing in a mat, this can get 50 cm deep at times. It produces white flowers about 2 cm across in spring to early summer, with each having three petals, whereas periwinkle has blue flowers.

Tradescantia covering ground beneath trees.

Most herbicides give very poor control. The best chemical appears to be triclopyr, which is sold under such trade names as Grazon, Eliminate, Scrubcutter and in garden centres as Hydrocotyle Killer. Even with this herbicide, re-treatment may be necessary.

Amitrole has been used in the past, and although this works better than glyphosate, it is not as effective as triclopyr. Likewise, metsulfuron has some activity on it but is a less effective herbicide. However, triclopyr is mainly used for controlling scrub weeds, so be careful not to spray it on nearby shrubs.

Some people have attempted to rake the plant up under hot dry conditions rather than use herbicide, but this seldom works as any fragments left behind will regenerate, and the raked material has to be disposed of carefully so it doesn’t spread to new areas.

Picloram gel (Vigilant) has sometimes been applied to it with a paint roller, but this cannot be recommended as the persistent picloram residues can be taken up by the roots of trees and shrubs growing underneath the treated weed and cause severe damage to these trees and shrubs.

Similar species

Cleavers have foliage and fruits with tiny hooks that can cling to surfaces.

Great bindweed

Great bindweed is a vine that produces heart-shaped leaves and large white flowers.

Ivy is a vine-like weed very commonly found in gardens.

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Tradescantia – A Common Little-Known Wild Food

Various vining plants of the Tradescantia genus are very common throughout the Southern California area. Sometimes they are called spiderworts, sometimes wandering Jew. They are great survival plants. They can be green or purple, and are sometimes used as ornamentals. However, more often they are simply the plants that take over an area when nothing else is grown.

The purple ones are Tradescantia pallida , which are usually house plants or hanging plants. The ones with purplish leaves with stripes are T. zebrina , also typically an ornamenal. Both of these are occasionally sold at nurseries.

The variety that is widespread, growing in the mountains and backyards, and seeming to need no care, is T. fluminensis , a common vining groundcover with green leaves. There are a few horticultural varieties that you might encounter.

Though the leaves are usually solid green with a smooth margin, some have white stripes in the leaves, and some have wavy margins. And while the flowers are typically blue, some have white flowers.

So is this an edible plant?

I long wondered about this, and yet there were no references to this plant being used for food. In the mid-1980s, a Phillipino friend told me that he commonly ate the leaves back home, usually in a soup or broth in which chicken and beetles were added. I tried cooking without the chicken or beetles, and found that it made a spinach-like dish, though somewhat bland, and certainly improved with butter.

I also began trying it in salads, and again, though bland, it is edible. I have had good salads with about two-thirds chopped T. fluminensis leaves, and about a third avocado, with dressing.

I learned that if you eat a little too much, it will have a mild laxative effect. Also, if you pick it and store it in your refrigerator for a few days, the leaves will darken and begin to decompose. They do not have the keeping quality of other greens, like lamb’s quarter for example.

In the early 90s, we used to collect and sell bagged wild salad and wild soup mixes at the local farmers markets and to Wild Oats market. Though we initially added the T. fluminensis leaves, we discontinued that practice because the leaves would turn black in a day or two, whereas all the other wild leaves that we collected and bagged would last for up to two weeks.

Still, the plant is so widespread that it is worth getting to know. I don’t use it extremely often, but I do occasionally add some of the green leaves to a fresh salad, and sometimes soups. I might add the Tradescantia fluminensis leaves to dishes where the other wild leaves are very hot or spicy, as a way to balance out the flavor.

A mentor of mine recently revealed that he’d been using these green wandering jew or spiderwort leaves for over 40 years as one of the ingredients of a wild kim-chee that he makes by soaking various greens in raw apple cider vinegar.

He has also pickled the purple flowers of Tradescantia pallida and found them delicious. However, the pickled leaves were described as “palatable,” and the pickled stems as “ok.” Of course, relative palatability is largely determined by how you prepare any given plant, and how you season it. At least I learned that, yes, you can also eat the purple wandering Jew.

Remember, always eat any new food sparingly to see how your body reacts, and never eat any wild food if you haven’t positively identified it.

I’d love to hear from any readers who try these foods.

Nyerges is the author of “Guide to Wild Foods” and other books. He leads regular ethnobotany walks. He can be reached at School of Self-reliance , Box 41834 , Eagle Rock, CA 90041, or www.ChristopherNyerges.com .

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Is Wandering Jew Poisonous to Cats and Dogs?

The Wandering Jew is poisonous for both cats and dogs.

Typical symptoms include conjunctivitis, dermatitis, itching of the skin, loss of fur and redness around the eyes.

Wandering Jew is a perennial plant that is characterized with hairless stems and leaves, It has oval, dark green leaves and white flowers with 3 petals and are native to South America.

The scientific name for this plant is Tradescantia flumeninsis. Additional name for this plant include Inch Plant, River Spiderwort, Small-leaf Spiderwort, Speedy Henry, Variegated Wandering Jew, Wandering Gypsy, Wandering Trad and Wandering Willie.

Image: Istock.com / Greenseas

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Home » Lifestyle » Gardening » Tradescantia Pallida: The Purple Wandering Jew Plant

Tradescantia Pallida: The Purple Wandering Jew Plant

What is Tradescantia Pallida?

Tradescantia Pallida is a species of spiderwort, a group of 85 species of herbacenous perennial wildflowers of the Commelinaceae family. The name comes from Latin specific epithet pallida meaning pale.

Table of Contents

History of Tradescantia Pallida

Tradescantia Pallida is native to Mexico. The plant was introduced and widely grown for its ornamental purposes as houseplants across tropical and subtropical regions of the world. In Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the US Virgin Islands, the species is planted in gardens across the islands. It is starting to escape from cultivated areas into adjacent natural areas.

know about: aphids bugs

Tradescantia Pallida – Description

Tradescantia pallida is an evergreen perennial native of northeast Mexico, grown as an ornamental for its striking purple foliage. The scientific name has been changed from the previous Secretase pallida to Tradescantia pallida . The plant may be treated as a succulent because the leaves, stems and roots are thick. Commonly known as purple hearts, these plants can be used as a ground cover, cascading in baskets, or as a houseplant. In tropical and semi-tropical areas, it is commonly grown outdoors as a popular, albeit weedy, ground cover. It has a trailing habit and features thick but fragile stems clad with pointed, narrow-oblong, V-shaped leaves. The stems can trail to 18” or more. The flower is small, three-petaled and pale lavender or pink in colour. Tradescantia Pallida (Purple heart plant) has distinctive flowers that usually bloom during warm weather emerging from their stem tips. They appear in clusters and do not have a scent.

See also:  Purple fleabane : Physical features, cultivation, uses and toxicity

know about: olive tree

Tradescantia Pallida: Facts 

Can Tradescantia pallida (Purple heart) grow indoors?

Purple heart is an adaptable plant. It is often used as ground cover to add colour and flowers to the garden landscape. Tradescantia pallida can thrive as a container plant on the patio or in a hanging basket indoors all year round. If you move it outdoors for the summer, keep it shaded from direct sun during the hottest part of the day. Growing purple heart in full sun will help it develop the bright purple colour. When growing it indoors, keep the plant where it can get maximum light (at least 8 hours of bright, indirect sunlight or filtered light a day).

How to care for Tradescantia pallida?

Tradescantia pallida or Purple Heart Plant care is relatively easy. It is one of the best plants for beginners to grow.

Tradescantia pallida (purple heart) grows best in partial shade but can tolerate full sun areas. It should not receive direct afternoon sunlight for more than an hour or two. The plant can grow in partial shade but its stem is more likely to appear green than purple. Place them indoors in a spot where they will receive bright, indirect light. It is best to keep these plants in brighter conditions over time, however, too much direct sunlight can lead to foliage burn.

Tradescantia pallida plants will grow best in soil that is lightweight, porous and moist. Good drainage is a must. The plant tolerates a wide pH range, from slightly acidic to slightly alkaline.

Tradescantia pallida are considered to be drought-tolerant and would not require a great deal of watering. For best growth, do not let the plant sit dry for long periods. In the winter, Purple Heart will enter its dormancy period, so ensure that it gets just enough water to stay healthy. Younger plants will require more moisture than adults and must be watered weekly. If you grow your Purple Heart in pots or containers, ensure the presence of sufficient drainage holes at the bottom and fill it with soil that offers adequate water retention and good drainage.

Fertili s er

Tradescantia Pallida can be nourished with a diluted liquid balanced fertiliser monthly during the growing season. Dilute the fertiliser to about half its regular strength to avoid leaf burn. The occasional feeding can reinvigorate growth and make the colours more vibrant.

Temperature

Exposure to extreme heat must be avoided in outdoor gardens. This tough plant can thrive in a wide range of temperatures but they prefer normal temperatures, ranging from 60-70°F during the day and 50-55°F at night.

Tradescantia Pallida grows long stems and due to its fast growth rate, it can quickly become leggy. Prune the plant back after flowering in the fall to manage its growth. Yearly grooming encourages bushier growth. Be sure to use sharp scissors and wear gloves as the stem sap can cause skin irritations and burns.

Propagation: Tradescantia pallida in soil and water

You can either propagate Tradescantia Pallida from seeds or through stem cuttings. However, since seeds are rarely available, most gardeners use cuttings.

Cut just below a segment node of the mother plant (about 4-6 inches). With tradescantia pallida, propagating cuttings is simple. Place the stem directly in the moist garden or potting soil and keep it moist until new growth. Water the soil thoroughly. Keep it for 1-2 weeks in a warm and bright place. Once roots or new growth appear, pot them in a container. New growth appears in about 4-5 weeks.

Although soil propagation can be a quicker way to grow new plants, water propagation makes it visually attractive the roots are visible. Remove the bottom leaves on the cuttings and place them in a glass of water. Set the glass on a windowsill with bright sunlight. Change the water regularly and wait for the roots to grow to about two inches. After two weeks, the stem will have grown a solid set of roots and can be transplanted to well-draining potting soil to maintain growth.

Tradescantia pallida: Insects, diseases and other plant problems

Tradescantia pallida, the hardy plant, is unlikely to have too many plant diseases. Overwatering can lead to root rot so ensure that there is no excess water within the plant’s drainage tray. Brown foliage is often due to a lack of moisture or humidity. It can also be due to intense direct sunlight. Ensure that it is getting enough water and is in a spot that receives bright, indirect sunlight.

Caterpillars and snails can create a problem outdoors so try to place a defensive barrier around it with a layer of gravel or wood chips.

Tradescantia pallida can attract aphids, weevils, scale and mealybugs . If an infestation is spotted, isolate the plant and treat it with neem oil, eucalyptus oil or citrus oil spray for primary treatment.

see also: all about Tradescantia Fluminensis

Tradescantia pallida: Uses and benefits

• A well-placed Tradescantia Pallida will make an immense visual difference in any garden or home space. Tradescantia pallida make for lovely hanging plants or groundcovers and can add a lush texture to the garden. The purple leaves are a nice contrast variegated foliage and complement the pink, light purple or burgundy blossoms of other plant
• Tradescantia Pallida is effective in improving indoor air quality by filtering volatile organic compounds.
• The plant has anti-oxidant, anti-toxic and anti-inflammatory properties. It has traditionally been used as an anti-toxic or anti-inflammatory supplement. It has also been used to treat venereal diseases, wounds, cancer, mucosal infections and gastrointestinal disorders.

Is purple heart plant toxic?

None of its parts is toxic. But when ingested, it may cause digestive tract irritation or irritation of the mouth. Therefore, keep the purple heart plant away from pets. It may cause contact dermatitis in certain individuals. Therefore, it is suggested to use gloves when pruning, repotting or propagating the plant.

Is Tradescantia pallida a perennial?

Tradescantia pallida, Purple Heart, is a tender perennial, commonly used as a houseplant. It has beautiful trailing purple stems with violet-purple leaves and pink flowers.

How long do Tradescantia pallida (purple hearts) last?

Each flower lasts only for a day. It is grown outdoors as a decorative ground cover since it tends to become invasive and lasts longer than most bedding plants.

Which are the other Tradescantia species?

There are over 70 beautiful Tradescantia varieties. Depending on the species, tradescantias are typically purple and often flecked with silvers, greens, creams, pinks and gold. Many of the light foliage varieties have dark purple undersides, which creates a lovely effect. Besides the purple heart plant, Tradescantia pallida, ‘Variegata’, has striped pink-and-red foliage. Rhoeo spathacea, Moses in the Basket, has sword-shaped purple-and-green foliage. Tradescantia virginiana has a grass-like appearance with blue-purple or red flowers. Tradescantia zebrina houseplant has variegated olive and silver foliage with a purple underside. Tradescantia sillamontana has green leaves, densely covered in white hair and magenta-pink flowers.

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Purnima Goswami Sharma is a freelance writer based in Mumbai, who has been contributing to various newspapers, magazines and portals for the last two decades. Besides being a research writer for various TV shows, she has been a visiting faculty at SNDT for Communication Skills. She hold a master’s degree in English Literature from Mumbai University and a diploma in Communications and Journalism. She writes on diverse subjects like real estate, interiors, education, lifestyle, health, entertainment and environment.

Email : [email protected]

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Article contents

• Wandering Jew
• Lisa Lampert-Weissig Lisa Lampert-Weissig University of San Diego
• https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190201098.013.1467
• Published online: 30 January 2024

The legend of the Wandering Jew tells of a man who refused Jesus rest as Jesus struggled to Calvary. In response, Jesus bestowed a curse: the man would henceforth be unable to die, doomed to wait until Judgment Day. According to the Christian tradition of the legend, this experience converted the man to Christianity. Immortal, the cursed man now roams the earth, telling all he encounters of the events of the Passion and other historical events that he has experienced firsthand since that time. The legend circulated orally for centuries and artists, writers, and thinkers from around the world have also engaged with the legend through works of literary, visual, musical, and plastic art, as well as polemic, journalism, and philosophy. The Wandering Jew’s curse has often been understood as a metaphor for the Jewish diaspora, interpreted as punishment for alleged Jewish crimes against Christ. This Christian version of the legend has dominated these adaptations, but there is also an important strand of Jewish responses to the legend that center Jewish experience and provide a Jewish perspective on Jewish–Christian relations in the diaspora. From the textual origins of the medieval period through to 21st-century examples, both Jewish and Christian interpretive strands of the legend reveal the contours of “contact zones” between Jews and Christians. They also reflect on the history of these contacts and anticipate this history’s end, frequently by imagining the apocalyptic end of history itself.

• Jewish-Christian relations
• antisemitism

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College of Agriculture, Health and Natural Resources

Home and Garden Education Center

Houseplants: safe and toxic varieties.

PDF Version

This fact sheet is for informational purposes only. If you are in need of immediate assistance regarding poisonous or toxic plants, please consult the National Poison Center at (800) 222-1222 or dial 911. 

Many homes contain houseplants or other natural materials to add beauty and interest to the décor. Not only are they attractive but many varieties of houseplants serve as indoor air cleaners as well. Lovely and functional as they may be, some houseplants may present a hazard especially if young children or pets share the household.

A toxic plant is one that contains a chemical substance which produces a harmful reaction in the body of humans or animals when taken in small or moderate amounts. A harmful reaction could include allergic reactions, dermatitis or skin irritation, of internal poisoning. Allergic reactions are not always classified as poisoning and will not be treated as such here. This is because there is a wide range of plants that can cause allergic reactions, and sensitivity to a plant varies among individuals. Also, individuals can react in different ways after contact with a toxic plant depending on their sensitivity level.

It is important that houseplant owners be aware of the potential problems that plants with toxic properties might cause.

• Be aware of the identity of your houseplants and learn if they pose potential threats to children and pets.
• If you cannot identify a houseplant, call your local Extension Center or the Home and Garden Education Center for assistance.
• It is also important to realize that many plants need to be consumed in considerable quantities for poisoning to occur. Often toxic plants taste bitter or acrid and children and pets may not ingest large amounts.
• Young children, especially, should be taught not to put unknown plants or plant parts in their mouths.
• Any plant may cause a reaction in certain people.
• If a plant is eaten, remove the rest from the mouth and rinse the mouth with water.
• If a houseplant or natural decoration is ingested by children or pets and poisoning is suspected, call your family doctor, nearest emergency room or veterinarian immediately.

The following is a list of plants considered toxic.

Remember that plants may contain a variety of poisons. They may cause symptoms ranging from a mild stomach ache to serious heart and kidney problems.

Plants listed below are considered safe and not toxic.

Although eating or touching these plants is unlikely to cause illness, any plant might cause a reaction in certain sensitive individuals.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

**sap may be irritating.                           

References:

A Guide to House Plant Poisoning, Prevention and Treatment, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City Utah, 2000.http://uuhsc.utah.edu/pated/handouts/handout.cfm?id=2167

Barkley, Shelley. Poisonous House Plants, Government of Alberta Canada, 2005. http://www1.agric.gov.ab.ca/$department/deptdocs.nsf/all/webdoc1376

http://www.serenataflowers.com/Poisonous-Flowers-and-Plants

Revised by UConn Home and Garden Education Center 2016.

Department of Animal Science - Plants Poisonous to Livestock

PLEASE NOTE: "Poisonous" does not mean deadly. Some manifestations of toxicity are subtle. The dose, as always, determines if a plant is safe source of nutrients or a toxic hazard.

• Search Database
•   Find: -by botanical name -by common name
• Scientific & Common Name Equivalents
• Toxic Agents
• Commonly Affected Species
• Other Sites

Frequently (and not so frequently) Asked Questions

BRIEF: What is the toxicity of pothos and wandering jew on kittens? QUESTION: I AM REQUESTING INFORMATION REGARDING THE FOLLOWING PLANTS AND THE TOXICITY THEY HAVE: POTHOS (EPIPREMNUM AUREUM) AND "THE WANDERING JEW" (SCIENTIFIC NAME NOT KNOWN). ANY HYPERLINKS, LITERATURE, STUDIES, OR ANY OTHER MISC. FINDINGS WOULD BE OF GREAT HELP. I HAVE A 14 WK OLD KITTEN WHO INGESTED THE POTHOS PLANT. I AM HAVING A TERRIBLY DIFFICULT TIME FIND INFORMATION REGARDING THIS PLANT. YOUR HELP WOULD BE GREATLY APPRECIATED. I AM REQUESTING INFORMATION REGARDING THE FOLLOWING PLANTS AND THE TOXICITY THEY HAVE: POTHOS (EPIPREMNUM AUREUM) ANSWER: Epipremnum aureum (pothos), like so many house plants, has microscopic oxylate crystals that cause burning, painful irritation if bitten (and for sensitive skin, if touched!). Your kitten may have had a swollen inflamed mouth cavity after eating this, and if it remembers, it won't eat it again! Florists that have to handle this plant all the time often get a painful rash or experience pain on the skin from touching it. Most of us will touch it twice: When we bring it home and when we throw it out, so it is not a very dangerous plant. If it teaches your kitten not to chew on house plants, then it is a great plant, because some house plants are more toxic. Tradescantia albiflora, (Wandering Jew), and 60 other species of Tradescantia: Some people find this plant irritating to the eyes or skin (2% of tested population), but not many. I don't know what the irritant is. There are no documented cases that I could find of anyone being poisoned by eating it, but since it is rarely eaten and is irritating, that doesn't mean it is not poison, it just means we don't know and don't think so... Is it displaying any negative symptoms that you can associate with eating the pothos? See Toxicity of House Plants by Spoerke and Smolinske (CRC Press) QUESTION: I AM REQUESTING INFORMATION REGARDING THE FOLLOWING PLANTS AND THE TOXICITY THEY HAVE: POTHOS (EPIPREMNUM AUREUM) AND "THE WANDERING JEW" (SCIENTIFIC NAME NOT KNOWN). ANY HYPERLINKS, LITERATURE, STUDIES, OR ANY OTHER MISC. FINDINGS WOULD BE OF GREAT HELP. I HAVE A 14 WK OLD KITTEN WHO INGESTED THE POTHOS PLANT. I AM HAVING A TERRIBLY DIFFICULT TIME FIND INFORMATION REGARDING THIS PLANT. YOUR HELP WOULD BE GREATLY APPRECIATED. I AM REQUESTING INFORMATION REGARDING THE FOLLOWING PLANTS AND THE TOXICITY THEY HAVE: POTHOS (EPIPREMNUM AUREUM) ANSWER: Epipremnum aureum (pothos), like so many house plants, has microscopic oxylate crystals that cause burning, painful irritation if bitten (and for sensitive skin, if touched!). Your kitten may have had a swollen inflamed mouth cavity after eating this, and if it remembers, it won't eat it again! Florists that have to handle this plant all the time often get a painful rash or experience pain on the skin from touching it. Most of us will touch it twice: When we bring it home and when we throw it out, so it is not a very dangerous plant. If it teaches your kitten not to chew on house plants, then it is a great plant, because some house plants are more toxic. Tradescantia albiflora, (Wandering Jew), and 60 other species of Tradescantia: Some people find this plant irritating to the eyes or skin (2% of tested population), but not many. I don't know what the irritant is. There are no documented cases that I could find of anyone being poisoned by eating it, but since it is rarely eaten and is irritating, that doesn't mean it is not poison, it just means we don't know and don't think so... Is it displaying any negative symptoms that you can associate with eating the pothos? See Toxicity of House Plants by Spoerke and Smolinske (CRC Press)

Is Wandering Jew Toxic To Cats

Wandering Jew is a trailing vine; thus, it can be easily accessible to pets. Cats are naturally curious and often chew on plant leaves. Are you a cat owner worried about your furry friend’s safety? One question must have crossed your mind: are Wandering Jew plants poisonous to cats and dogs? 

According to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA), a Wandering Jew plant is toxic to cats, dogs, or horses. Now, you’ll learn the symptoms of Wandering Jew poisoning and see how to provide proper treatment.

In our guide, you can learn more about are the plants toxic to cats and dogs and what can happen if they face exposure to any part of the plant.  By the end, you can better understand why to keep pets from Wandering Jew plants. Also, you’ll see the symptoms when a cat or dog gets affected by this popular houseplant. (Learn How To Pinch Wandering Jew )

What is a Wandering Jew Plant

This common houseplant, scientifically known as Tradescantia zebrina, is a herbaceous perennial characterized by its trailing vines and vibrant purple and green leaves . The herbaceous plants are common as long trailing indoor plants with striped leaves. 

It is indigenous to Mexico, Central America, and South America and is a member of the Commelinaceae family.

The plant’s rapid growth and dissemination capacity gave rise to the term “Wandering Jew.” The plant is called zebrina because of its velvety leaves, which also have stripes that resemble zebra stripes.

Is Wandering Jew Toxic to Cats

If you have a cat and a dog and a Wandering Jew or other plant and pet in your home, you’ll need to understand if the long trailing vine is toxic or poisonous. If your feline companion has ingested this trailing plant, it’s essential to be aware of the poisoning symptoms. These can include vomiting, diarrhea, and drooling.

It’s crucial to note knowing whether it is poisonous or non-toxic could make a difference with the well-being of your cat. 

Symptoms of Ingestion

If your cat consumes Wandering Jews (Speedy Henry), you might observe a number of toxicological signs. Gastrointestinal distress is one common sign of wandering jew ingestion in cats.

Your cat can vomit, have diarrhea, or both. Lethargy and weakness are two symptoms of disease that your cat may display. These signs could point to a more serious ailment, such as liver or kidney disease.

Large amounts of roaming jew can cause neurological problems in cats, including tremors, seizures, and trouble walking. To ensure accurate diagnosis and treatment, it’s critical to seek quick veterinarian care if you see any of these symptoms in your cat. (Read Are Plumerias Toxic To Dogs )

Treatment Options for Poisoning

If your cat has been harmed by wandering jew sap, you can investigate other treatment methods.  The first thing you need to do is call your vet right away. They will be able to give you specific advice based on your cat’s symptoms and overall health.

Sometimes, a doctor may tell you to make yourself throw up, but you should only do this under their watch. In order to aid in the removal of any lingering toxins from the stomach, once there are signs of illness contact your veterinarian may also prescribe activated charcoal.

To assist flush out the toxins and support your cat’s hydration, intravenous fluids can be required. It’s crucial to carefully follow your veterinarian’s recommendations and closely monitor your cat while it’s receiving therapy.

Symptoms of Wandering Jew Poisoning in Cats

Wandering Jew is a common house plant that can cause mild toxicity in cats and dogs. The plant contains calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause skin or bowel irritation if ingested. While the plant is mildly toxic, it’s important to note that it can still cause symptoms in pets.

Although the plant might sedate cats, they might also display signs of lethargy or weakness. Other neurological symptoms could include tremors, ataxia, or seizures. Loss of appetite and paw or skin irritations are also possible.

To protect your cats and dogs from Wandering Jew, it is recommended to keep the plant out of their reach and to locate it in an area where your dog or cat cannot access it. 

If you observe any digestive system related problems in your pet, it is crucial to seek veterinary care immediately. Additionally, pruning the plant to keep its trailing vines short can help prevent your pets from consuming it. It’s always better to be safe and keep potentially toxic plants away from your pets. (Read Majesty Palm Cats )

Treatment of Wandering Jew Poisoning in Cats

Wandering Jew, a highly toxic plant, can cause cat poisoning if ingested. It is essential to keep this vining plant out of reach from pets, as it is also known to be toxic to dogs. If a cat eats wandering jew, a cat shows symptoms like skin allergies or irritation, particularly in the anal area or scrotum.

In some cases, the cat may also experience irritation in the abdomen.

If you suspect your cat has been poisoned by wandering Jews, seeking immediate veterinary attention is vital. You can also contact the pet poison helpline for further guidance. While waiting for professional help, you can try any of these following solutions to mitigate the effects of the poisoning.

Keep the affected cat away from the plant and observe any digestive system-related problems. Additionally, you can help alleviate skin irritation by gently cleaning the affected area with a mild soap and water solution.

Keep them short by pruning to make them less accessible to your pet. Remember, prevention is vital, so it’s crucial to educate yourself about other potentially poisonous plants and keep them out of your pet’s reach.

How To Protect Your Pets from Wandering Jew Poisoning?

To protect your pets from Wandering Jew poisoning, creating a safe environment for them is essential. Start by removing any Wandering Jew plants from your home or garden. If you have neighbors with a Wandering Jew, consider fencing off your yard to prevent your pets from accessing those areas.

Always supervise your pets when outside, and keep them on a leash to ensure they don’t come into contact with this toxic plant.

Conclusion: Is My Houseplant Poisonous To Cats?

In conclusion, if you ask, is this plant toxic to my pet? Cat owners must know that the Wandering Jew plant can be toxic. Symptoms of poisoning may include vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy.

If you suspect your cat has ingested this plant, seek immediate veterinary care. To safeguard your pets, keep the Wandering Jew plant out of their reach and consider pet-friendly alternatives.

Remember, protecting our beloved feline friends goes beyond physical safety; it reflects our responsibility as caretakers to make areas safe for cats. (Read Is Stonecrop Poisonous To Dogs )

Can Cats Safely Eat or Chew on the Leaves of a Wandering Jew Plant?

Cats should not eat or chew on the leaves of a wandering jew plant. Keeping your furry friend safe is vital, as this plant can be toxic to cats.

How Quickly Does a Cat Show Symptoms of Wandering Jew Poisoning After Ingestion?

You want to know how quickly a cat shows symptoms of wandering jew poisoning. The onset of symptoms can vary but typically occurs within a few hours to a day after ingestion.

Are There Any Home Remedies or Natural Treatments for Wandering Jew Poisoning in Cats?

There are no home remedies or natural treatments for wandering jew poisoning in cats. You must seek immediate veterinary help if you suspect your cat has ingested this plant.

Can Wandering Jew Poisoning Be Fatal for Cats if Left Untreated?

Wandering Jew poisoning can be fatal for cats if left untreated. It’s essential to recognize the symptoms and seek immediate veterinary care. Delaying treatment may exacerbate the toxicity and increase the risk of fatality.

Are There Any Long-Term Health Effects for Cats Who Have Been Poisoned by Wandering Jew?

Long-term health effects may occur in cats poisoned by Wandering Jew. It is essential to seek veterinary care promptly to minimize potential complications. Untreated poisoning can lead to severe illness or even death.

With over 20 years of hands-on gardening and landscape design experience, Tim Graham, the founder of YardandGardenGuru.com, is dedicated to sharing expert advice and fostering a vibrant community for garden enthusiasts. His award-winning designs and sustainable practices reflect a deep-rooted passion and expertise in horticulture. Connect and cultivate your green thumb with Tim!

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Are Wandering Jew Plants Poisonous to Cats?

If you love house plants but also have house cats, it's crucial to ensure that the former isn't toxic to the latter. The wandering jew -- formally known as Tradescantia fluminensis and also known as speedy Henry -- will harm your feline friends. So it's best to leave this one back at the greenhouse.

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According to The Nest , the wandering jew has sap that can irritate a cat's digestive system if they consume part of the stem, but eating the leaves doesn't normally cause problems. Though we advise keeping this plant out of your cat-friendly home at all times.

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Wandering jews are known for their stripes of white, green, silver, and purple colors in their leaves. They also have trailing vines that flow from its base which can be tempting for cats to play with and if ingested they can get sick.

Try These Non-Toxic Houseplants Instead

There are alternative common houseplants that won't harm your cat include:

• African violets
• Ficus benjamina
• Miniature roses
• Rubber plant
• Spider plant
• True ferns, such as the maidenhair or Boston
• Venus fly trap
• Wax begonias

Always check with your veterinarian before changing your pet’s diet, medication, or physical activity routines. This information is not a substitute for a vet’s opinion.