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20 Best Places to Visit in the South of France, According to a Travel Writer

Of the 45 countries I have visited, the south of France is my favorite destination in the world. These are the places that keep me coming back.

Lindsay Cohn is a writer, editor, and avid traveler who has visited 45 countries across six continents — and counting. She contributes to Travel + Leisure, Hotels Above Par, InsideHook, Well+Good, The Zoe Report, and more.

top tourist attractions in southern france

Alexander Hafemann / Getty Images

I'm a professional travel writer who's been to 45 countries across six continents, and the South of France is my absolute favorite place in the world to visit. If you’re planning on spending a few days in le Midi , this list will help you choose which of the region's many, many highlights — from alluring beaches along the Côte d'Azur to colorful lavender fields and the vineyards of the Luberon —  to include in your itinerary.

  • Best tourist destination: Vieux Nice
  • Underrated hidden gem: Gordes
  • Best for families: Saint-Tropez
  • Best for couples: Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat
  • Best for solo travelers: Monastery Saint-Paul de Mausole

Read on for my full list of recommended destinations.

Wirestock / Getty Images

Nice is a vibrant seaside city with a lovely historic core. If Vieux Nice is on your itinerary, begin with a relaxing stroll along the Promenade des Anglais, then wander through the narrow cobblestone streets, admiring the pastel-hued facades and shopping for Niçoise soaps. Experience a Provençale market, grab some socca (chickpea pancakes) at one of the outdoor cafes, and soak in the views from Colline du Château before you depart.

kolderal / Getty Images

Gordes is one of the most beautiful small towns in the world , with roads and façades that seem to have sprung from the pages of a children's storybook. Unsurprisingly, visitors beeline to this enchanting Luberon village to see its cobbled lanes, white stone buildings, and churches.

Saint-Tropez

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A French Riviera hotspot put on the map by Bridget Bardot and other members of the jet-set pack in the 1960s, Saint-Tropez still sizzles. Sun-kissed holiday goers crowd glamorous beach clubs here, moor their mega yachts in the harbor, shop for breezy linens at the boutiques, and traipse around the old fishing quarter.

Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat

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The exclusive commune of Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat has long attracted the attention of artists and jet setters with deep pockets and a desire for privacy. Exquisite villas are obscured from sight by lush vegetation. Pristine beaches, scenic hiking trails, and a yacht-filled harbor define this desirable destination.

Monastery Saint-Paul de Mausole

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If you’re interested in the life and work of Vincent Van Gogh, consider a visit to Monastery Saint-Paul de Mausole . This is the monastery-turned-psychiatric facility in Saint-Rémy-de-Provence where the tortured Dutch artist sought treatment and famously painted “The Starry Night.”

Île Sainte-Marguerite

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Île Sainte-Marguerite lies about half a mile off the coast of Cannes. In contrast to its mainland neighbor, the largest of the Lérins Islands is small, slow-paced, and steeped in nature. Expect rocky beaches, turquoise waters, and a eucalyptus forest, as well as a very interesting underwater sculpture museum featuring works by Jason deCaires Taylor.

Gabrielle Therin-Weise / Getty Images

It’s not hard to find enchanting hilltop towns in Provence. The enduring charm of Mougins that once lured Edith Piaf and Christian Dior enamors all who visit. This medieval village features a snail-shaped center with cobbled lanes and flower-clad houses, plus large-scale art sculptures and award-winning restaurants that overlook the leafy countryside.

Oppède le Vieux

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In stark contrast to the Disneyland-like atmosphere of Gordes, Oppède le Vieux is an under-the-radar village that’s built atop rocks and surrounded by overgrown trees. The stone pathways, steps, and structures here are in various degrees of ruin, which imbues a time-worn charm.

Porquerolles

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Escape to Porquerolles, off the coast of Hyères, for a peaceful respite that can include time lazing on near-empty beaches, swimming in placid tides, sipping your way through vineyards, cycling in the countryside, and wandering through old forts.

Abbaye Notre-Dame de Sénanque

Just outside the tourist-trodden center of Gordes lies Abbaye Notre-Dame de Sénanque , a photogenic monastery founded in 1148 by Cistercian monks. Guided tours of the church and cloisters are available throughout the year. When the lavender fields bloom in the summer, the site is at its prettiest.

Plage des Marinières

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Widely considered to be one of the most beautiful beaches in the French Riviera, crescent-shaped Plage des Marinières , located in the darling village of Villefranche-sur-Mer, is the perfect spot for a day of basking in the sun, strolling across golden sand, and splashing in the blue waters of the Mediterranean Sea.

Site Archéologique de Glanum

Fernando Fernandez Balia / Getty Images

Named for the Celtic god Glanis, the Site Archéologique de Glanum traces its roots back to 600 BC. At this extensive site just outside the town of Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, visitors can walk through the remarkable surviving remains of both Gaulish and Roman settlements.

Le Sentier des Ocres

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The most iconic and unmissable sight in the Luberon village of Roussilian, Le Sentier des Ocres is a former ochre quarry with walking paths through rust-hued hills. The setting certainly provides spellbinding photo ops.

The Camargue

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Located in the untamed region between the Mediterranean Sea and the two branches of the Rhône River delta, the Camargue defies preconceptions with its vastly different landscapes. Rather than olive groves and grape vines, you'll find salt marshes and reed beds inhabited by free-roaming white horses and pink flamingos.

Valensole Plateau Lavender Fields

Paula Galindo Valle / Travel + Leisure

Lavender is the emblem of Provence. The fields on the Valensole Plateau that erupt into a fragrant and gorgeous purple bloom each summer are some of the most popular — and photogenic — attractions in the region.

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Fragrance fans are no doubt familiar with Grasse, a French Riviera town in the hills behind Cannes that’s considered to be the perfume capital of the word. Rare roses and jasmine for designer luxury scent makers grow abundantly in this sunny village, which, naturally, is home to many perfumeries.

Palais des Papes

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The standout attraction in Avignon , the enormous Palais des Papes served as a pontifical residence in the 14th century. It's also on the shortlist of the most significant medieval Gothic buildings in all of Europe, complete with ceremonial halls, chapels, a cloister, and frescos.

Mines Bruoux

Dea / Albert Ceolan/ Getty Images

Mines Bruoux , located near Gargas, gives visitors the chance to tour a maze-like complex of tunnels and galleries in a 19th-century ochre mine. You will learn about the fascinating mining process as you go. The cool underground temperature also provides a reprieve from the summer sun.

Promenade de la Croisette

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Few places embody French Riviera glamor quite like Promenade de la Croisette. Running along the Mediterranean Sea, the famous palm-fringed thoroughfare is crowned by Palais des Festivals et des Congrès , which hosts the Cannes Film Festival. You'll also find many upmarket hotels, shops, and restaurants here.

Carrières de Lumières

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For an unforgettable experience that speaks to Provence’s artistic pedigree, head to Carrières de Lumières in Les Baux-de-Provence. Housed in an old quarry, this contemporary art center hosts multimedia shows that combine larger-than-life projections of famous paintings and music.

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Home » Travel Guides » France » 15 Best Places to Visit in the South of France

15 Best Places to Visit in the South of France

The South of France is the embodiment of style and sophistication, and might make you think of the jazz age, the jet set in the 50s, impressionist painters, ochre-hued Provençal villages or Roman ruins.

It’s all of that and a whole lot more, so we’ve tried to curate a list that ticks all the boxes, with famous cities that make the headlines, and towns forever linked to the artists or writers who were inspired by them.

So whether you’re drawn by the South of France’s history, landscapes, culture, food or beaches there should be a place on this list to tempt you.

Lets explore the best places to visit in the South of France :

Avignon

For a time in the middle ages this city on the banks of the Rhône was the centre of western Christendom.

Six papal conclaves were held in the spellbinding Palace of the Popes in the 14th century, and the building has fascinating little vestiges from this time, like the invaluable gothic frescoes still on the walls of the papal apartments.

The exalted ruins of Pont Saint-Bénézet are also from this period, poking out half-way across the river, guarded by a gatehouse and boasting the little medieval chapel of Saint Nicholas.

Browse the arty walled town, take a cruise on the Rhône, and see if you can come for the Theatre Festival in July, when Avignon becomes one giant stage.

2. Carcassonne

Carcassonne

The Cité de Carcassonne, above the right bank of the Aude is a sight that can you dream: Walls have encircled this part of the city since the 4th century, but they were beefed up in the 13th century to stand as a barrier against the Crown of Aragon to the south.

After the 1600s they were no longer needed and allowed to decay, until the architect Viollet-le-Duc came along and gave them a romantic overhaul in the 1800s.

Carcassonne has much more besides: The Canal du Midi crosses the city and is a mind-blowing accomplishment from the 1600s, while the stained glass windows in the Basilica of Saints Nazarius and Celsus are some of the loveliest you will ever see.

3. Aix-en-Provence

Aix-en-Provence

Aix differs from the first two entries in that people visit this town, not so much for sights, but for its less tangible, atmospheric qualities.

On the evocative Cours Mirabeau, with its plane trees, fountains and elegant mansion, you’ll visit the haunts of the many famous personalities connected to Aix, like Paul Cézanne, Ernest Hemingway and Émile Zola.

You can continue the Cézanne theme by making the pilgrimage to Montaigne Saint-Victoire, just to the east of the city.

This jagged limestone ridge was a scene that Paul Cézanne returned to paint time and again in the late-19th century.

Promenade des Anglais

Nice is grander, a city of spacious squares and long esplanades.

It was one of the first coastal destinations to attract tourists, furnishing it with imposing 19th-century palaces and hotels on the Promenade des Anglais.

You can duck down the alleys of Vieux Nice to shop at the boutiques and flower market at Cours Selaya, or ascend the Colline du Château for a view that never ceases to delight.

If you don’t mind pebbles you can also join the select few who go down to sun bathe on Nice’s beaches.

Even in July and August it’s never exactly heaving on the shore and most visitors stick to the promenade.

Nice also has a clutch of artists who swore by the city: Marc Chagall and Henri Matisse both have dedicated museums here.

Albi

Chances are you’ll know one of Albi’s most famous sons even if you don’t recognise his name: Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec painted those iconic scenes of dancers at the Moulin Rouge, and created the art nouveau posters inextricably associated with the Belle Époque.

The museum in his name at the Albi’s Episcopal Palace has the largest single collection of his work in the world, with more than 1,000 pieces.

Its brick gothic home is also a UNESCO site, part of a group of dominating red brick buildings designed to inspire awe.

None more so than Albi cathedral, which looks like a fortress and was erected in the 13th century as a declaration of Catholic power after the suppression of the Cathar sect in this region.

6. Lourmarin

Lourmarin

The little town just to the south of the Luberon Massif is the quintessence of Provence.

All the ingredients are here, particularly the landscape of mountains, orchards and vineyards that frames the Caselas belfry.

Lourmarin is one of France’s “most beautiful” villages, but is much more than an outdoor museum: It’s a lively little place, with 15 cafes and restaurants that make use of what little outdoor space they can find on this tangle of streets.

And, inevitably, there’s a cultural giant linked to the town.

Albert Camus lived and wrote here, and is buried in the town’s cemetery.

7. Biarritz

Biarritz

In the 19th century the European elites “discovered” Biarritz, and turned it from a seaside village into one of Europe’s most luxurious resorts.

Summing up this swift transformation is the Hôtel du Palais, built as a summer getaway in 1855 for Eugénie de Montijo, Empress of the French and wife of Napoleon III. Families flock to the Grand Plage, a broad golden sandy beach in front of regal turn-of-the- century landmarks like the Casino Barrière.

There are also good swells for surfers on the Grand Plage, as well as at Côte des Basques just along the shore.

Uzès

North of Nîmes, with its profusion of Roman monuments, is the understated town of Uzès.

The nerve centre of this little place is the Place aux Herbes, where in summer the sunlight is scattered by the square’s plane trees, and the arcades on all sides shelter restaurants and cafes.

One of the south’s most celebrated markets is also held in these arches on Saturdays.

The square is the best place to begin a walking tour of this town with its feudal towers and creamy limestone mansions from the 1600s and 1700s.

You can scale the 100 steps of the Royal Tower for the best view of the symbolic Tour Fenestrelle, the romanesque campanile of Uzès Cathedral.

9. Marseille

Marseille

Chaotic, cosmopolitan and edgy, Marseille challenges all of the stereotypes about Provence and the French Riviera.

It’s France’s second city and the country’s largest port, with a lot of diversity, epitomised by the hectic Nouailles Market.

The colossal Old Port, founded by the Phocaeans 2,600 years ago, is still the best place to see Marseille in action.

And for one of France’s most recognisable landmarks, make your way up to Notre-Dame de la Garde, at the highest point in the city, just to the south of the Old Port.

The new MuCEM is a high-profile attraction devoted to the history of the Mediterranean, while Marseille can also be your gateway to the Calanques, those vast fjord-like cliffs to the south of the city.

10. Pézenas

Pézenas

Up to the late-1700s Pézenas was the seat of the Governors of Languedoc, which has left this town in Hérault with plenty of stately renaissance and  baroque architecture for a place with just 8,000 inhabitants.

More than 100 buildings have been listed as “historic” in Pézenas.

You can check in with the tourism office for the locations of all of Pézenas’ “hôtels”, and begin a walking tour you won’t soon forget.

A famous citizen from this period is the revered 17th-century comedy writer Molière, who performed at the theatre here several times in the 1650s and spent time in the court of Armand de Bourbon, the Prince of Conti, inspiring some of his early works.

There’s a small exhibition to the writer at this plush monument.

Arles

A UNESCO site for its abundance of Roman and romanesque architecture, Arles has a Roman theatre, amphitheatre, baths, necropolis and aqueduct to discover.

The 12th-century Church of St. Trophime is immensely valuable too, for the peerless romanesque sculptures above the portal.

The city didn’t miss out on impressionist painters either, as van Gogh produced some 300 works in his year in Arles, and shared the “Yellow House” with Gauguin for nine weeks.

Arles is also in the north of the Camargue, a region of salt flats, marshes and meadows where semi-feral white horses roam free, and fighting bulls are bred for export to Spain.

Between April and June the briny lagoons and reedy marshes in the Camargue teem with thousands of flamingos, one of the most amazing natural spectacles in the south.

12. Toulouse

Toulouse

On the Garonne River, the old centre of this university city is replete with stately 18th-century neoclassical buildings all made with a pinkish terracotta.

This has won Toulouse the nickname “La Ville Rose”, exemplified by the glorious facade of the Capitole.

There are older monuments in the city, sure to set historians’ pulses racing.

The Church of the Jacobins is the resting place of Thomas Aquinas, the 12th-century friar with a lasting influence on modern philosophy.

You can spot the World Heritage Basilica of Saint-Sernin by its spired bell-tower, and if you take a close look, you’ll see how the design of the arches changes with phase of construction.

Gordes

A typical “village perché”, Gordes is a small medieval town on a hilltop in the Luberon range.

Gordes is one of the “most beautiful” villages in France, and you can be sure that it intends to remain so.

Any new buildings in Gordes must be built with limestone and capped with terracotta tiles! Like many of Provence’s rustic settlements, Gorde has attracted celebrities in their droves.

The town’s cobblestone streets coil around the hill, and at the top is a renaissance castle containing the town hall and a small art museum.

Minutes from here is Sénanque Abbey, feted for the image of its walls at the end of a lavender field.

14. Bordeaux

Bordeaux

Another of the south of France’s many World Heritage sites is Bordeaux’s historic quarter.

This was mostly planned in the 1700s, when the city became too big to keep within the walls.

So there was a large urban remodel endowing Bordeaux with many of the sights and monuments people adore today.

This goes for Grand Théâtre, Place de la Bourse and the Place du Parlement.

Add these to the list of medieval must-sees, like the Grosse Cloche, the 15th-century belfry of the old town hall, and the ghostly gothic cathedral.

We haven’t even mentioned that Bordeaux is the world capital of wine, or that it’s a fun-loving university town with some of France’s best nightlife outside Paris.

15. Saint-Rémy-de-Provence

Saint-Rémy-de-Provence

The little capital of the Alpilles, a small range of low mountains to the south of Avignon, Saint-Rémy-de-Provence is a medieval town blasted by the legendary mistral in winter and spring.

On clear days this creates that unique light that attracted the impressionists, and van Gogh made 150 paintings in and around this town.

Art lovers will get frissons when they notice a scene or building immortalised by the artist.

Saint-Rémy-de-Provence is adorned with mansions from the 17th and 18th centuries, when it was a prestigious place to be.

This was partly to do with Glanum, the ancient city a few minutes’ walk from the town.

There’s a 2,000 year-old triumphal arch, sacred spring and one of the most intact mausoleums in the former Roman world.

15 Best Places to Visit in the South of France:

  • Carcassonne
  • Aix-en-Provence
  • Saint-Rémy-de-Provence

Protect Your Trip »

10 beautiful places to visit in the south of france.

Plan a getaway to these special destinations to soak up culture, cuisine and quaint atmospheres.

top tourist attractions in southern france

(Getty Images) |

Be inspired by these fascinating locales across southern France.

South of France

Cordes-sur-Ciel

South of France

Carcassonne

South of France

Porquerolles Island

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The Mindful Traveller

The Mindful Traveller

Eco Travel Blog & Photography

20+ Best Places to Visit in The South of France

9 December 2023 · In: France , Travel

best places to visit south of france

Are you looking for the  best and most beautiful places to visit in the South of France ? You have come to the right place! This article walks you through  20 locations to add to your bucket list  for an unforgettable sunny vacation, whether you are travelling as a couple, family with children or with friends.

The South of France, including the French Riviera or  Côte d’Azur , is a  stunning region with a lot to offer ! From picturesque hilltop villages and spectacular landscapes to pristine beaches and delicious local cuisine, you will find  plenty of things to do and places to see  on a holiday full of surprises and hidden gems.

Even though France is my homeland, I am constantly discovering  something new . My trip to the South and Provence was one of those moments where I  felt like I was in another country ! It is a unique and authentic destination where time stands still, a place that will truly recharge your batteries.

So, are you ready to discover the  top 20 South of France places that you must visit ? Let’s get started! And, of course, let me know in the comments below if you have any other suggestions ☀️

Disclosure : Some of the links below are affiliate links, meaning that at no additional cost to you, we will receive a commission if you click through and make a purchase. For more information, read our full affiliate disclosure  here .

Overview: must-visit South of France places

1- Avignon & Pont du Gard 2- Nice  3- Aix-en-Provence 4- Carcassonne 5- Arles & La Camargue 6- Hilltop Provence villages 7- Cassis & Les Calanques 8- Albi 9- Moustiers-Sainte-Marie & Verdon Gorge 10- Valensole & Lavender Fields

11- Menton 12- Île de Porquerolles 13- Marseille 14- Saint-Tropez & Port Grimaud 15- Montpellier 16- Antibes 17- Grasse 18- Cannes 19- Biarritz 20- Monaco

best places to visit south of france

Top sights in Southern France – Map

Click on the top left of the map to display the list of stops and locations.

20+ best places to visit in the South of France

provence

Remember that this list is only a recommendation! You will find many other beautiful places to explore in the South of France, whether you are travelling for a short weekend getaway or a week-long vacation.

Avignon, nestled on the banks of the Rhône River in southeastern France, is a stunning city  steeped in history and cultural richness . Renowned for its  medieval Papal Palace  (Palais des Papes), a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the iconic  Avignon Bridge  (Pont Saint-Bénézet), the city was once the centre of the Catholic Church under the Avignon Papacy. 

Stroll through its  charming Old Town  with narrow streets, bustling squares and a vibrant atmosphere, and do not miss the annual  Festival d’Avignon , a  celebrated theatre festival  attracting artists and spectators from around the world.

Avignon is, without a doubt, a  captivating travel destination  for all ages, perfectly blending its  historical legacy  with a  contemporary and picturesque charm  – a must-visit on a trip to the South of France.

READ MORE: Most Scenic Road Trips in France: 12 Epic Routes

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN AVIGNON

  • Explore the  Palais des Papes
  • Visit the Musée de Petit Palais
  • Cross Pont Saint-Bénézet
  • Wander through the Old Town
  • Shop local at Les Halles Market
  • Go  wine tasting  at a local vineyard
  • Relax in the Rocher des Doms garden 
  • Marvel at the Avignon Cathedral
  • Walk down Rue des Teinturiers
  • Take a day trip to  Pont du Gard

PONT DU GARD

The Pont du Gard is an  ancient Roman aqueduct bridge  not far from Avignon. Built in the 1st century AD, it spans the Gardon River and was part of a larger aqueduct system which supplied water to the city of Nîmes. 

The bridge is an  architectural marvel  worth the visit, consisting of 3 levels and reaching a height of 49 meters.

Recognised as a  UNESCO World Heritage site,  the Pont du Gard is not only a testament to Roman engineering but also a  popular tourist destination , offering you the chance to admire its  well-preserved structure  and  picturesque surroundings .

UNFORGETTABLE EXPERIENCES I RECOMMEND

2- nice .

Nice is a picturesque city on the  French Riviera , renowned for its stunning  Mediterranean coastline, vibrant culture and historic charm . It is a top destination for summer vacation as it offers a mix of  cultural, scenic and leisure activities . 

The  Promenade des Anglais , a famous  waterfront promenade , provides breathtaking views of the azure sea and iconic pebble beaches, whilst its  Old Town (Vieux Nice)  will captivate you with narrow cobbled streets, colourful buildings and a  lively atmosphere  filled with  markets, boutiques and bistros . 

Former home of Henri Matisse, art lovers will also love exploring Nice as they discover the  Marc Chagall National Museum  and the  Matisse Museum , with a stop at the  Colline du Château  to enjoy panoramic views of the city. 

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN NICE

  • Stroll along the Promenade Des Anglais
  • Enjoy the views from Castle Hill
  • Visit the Marc Chagall National Museum
  • Explore the charming Old Town
  • Marvel at St Nicholas Cathedral
  • Relax on one of its beaches
  • Take a  day trip to Monaco
  • Discover the nearby Cap Ferrat
  • Shop at Marché Aux Fleurs
  • Tour the Musée Matisse

3- Aix-en-Provence

Aix-en-Provence is a  charming city in the Provence region  of southeastern France, famous for its elegant boulevards,  historic architecture  and  artistic heritage  as the birthplace of Post-Impressionist painter  Paul Cézanne .

As you explore the city, you will come across significant landmarks such as the  Saint-Sauveur Cathedral , the  medieval Clock Tower  and its central hub,  Cours Mirabeau , adorned with fountains, trees and vibrant bustling, creating a lively local atmosphere. 

Aix-en-Provence also has a  rich cultural scene , with plenty of museums, including the  Granet Museum , showcasing a diverse collection of art. It is a city full of surprises and a  quintessential Provençal gem  to add to your bucket list.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN AIX-EN-PROVENCE

  • Stroll along Cours Mirabeau
  • Explore Saint-Sauveur Cathedral
  • Visit the Granet Museum
  • Relax at the Thermes Sextius Baths
  • Tour the Atelier de Cézanne
  • Discover the Pavillon de Vendôme
  • Admire the architecture of the City Hall
  • Immerse yourself in  local markets
  • Marvel at the Fontaine de la Rotonde
  • Bike up  Montagne Sainte-Victoire

4- Carcassonne

Carcassonne is a  hilltop town  and  medieval fortress city  located in the Occitanie region in southern France. Its most distinctive feature is the  Cité de Carcassonne , a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which is a  well-preserved medieval citadel  with double walls and 53 watchtowers. 

Renowned for its  picturesque setting  and its role in preserving the spirit of the  Middle Ages , the city is a captivating destination  for history buffs , especially for its medieval fortifications, including the  Château Comtal  (Count’s Castle), a 12th-century castle offering  archaeological exhibitions  and a  visit of the inner ramparts .

In addition, the Newer Town, known as the  Ville Basse , offers a charming contrast with its more  modern architecture  and  picturesque location  along the Aude River.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN CARCASSONNE

  • Explore the  Cité de Carcassonne
  • Venture inside the Château Comtal
  • Take a walk along the fortress walls 
  • Visit the Basilica of Saint-Nazaire
  • Experience La Cité Market
  • Wander the Ville Basse
  • Stroll along the Canal du Midi
  • Admire the medieval Pont Vieux
  • Tour the Musée de l’Inquisition
  • Sample traditional Languedoc cuisine

5- Arles & La Camargue

Arles is a  picturesque town  in the Provence region of southern France, celebrated for its  rich Roman history, well-preserved architecture and vibrant cultural scene . It is a must-see destination that harmoniously combines antiquity and artistic charm.

The city has  impressive Roman monuments , including the UNESCO-listed Roman and Romanesque Monuments of Arles, such as the iconic  Arles Amphitheatre  and the  Ancient Theatre , now hosting plays, concerts and bullfights.

Arles is also famous for  inspiring the paintings of Van Gogh , which influenced the contemporary art exhibited at the Fondation Vincent Van Gogh. As a result, you will be able to  explore locations depicted in his artwork , including the well-known  Café Terrace at Night .

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN ARLES

  • Explore the Arles Amphitheatre
  • Discover the Ancient Theater of Arles
  • Join a Van Gogh walking tour
  • Admire the Saint-Trophime Church
  • Wander through Alyscamps
  • Visit the Van Gogh Foundation
  • Relax in Place du Forum
  • Have a drink at Café Van Gogh
  • Walk through Place de la République
  • Tour the  Camargue National Park

LA CAMARGUE

La Camargue is a  unique and expansive natural region  located in the delta of the Rhône River near Arles. Famous for its  vast wetlands, salt marshes and lagoons , the area is a haven for diverse flora and fauna, including the  iconic white Camargue horses , black bulls and  pink flamingos . 

The region is also known for its  traditional cowboy culture , where you can explore the natural beauty and wildlife through  guided tours, horseback rides and birdwatching excursions .

6- Hilltop Provence villages

The hilltop villages of Provence are known for their  charming and picturesque settings ,  narrow cobbled streets  and  stunning views  of the surrounding countryside. They are excellent stops on a road trip across the South of France and perfect for  immersing yourself in the rich history, culture and beautiful landscapes  of the region.

Here are some  hilltop villages in Provence  to add to your bucket list:

  • Gordes:  perched on the southern edge of the Plateau de Vaucluse, Gordes is a beautiful village with stone houses and a Renaissance castle. It also offers panoramic views of the Luberon Valley.
  • Roussillon:  renowned for its vibrant ocher cliffs, Roussillon is a striking hilltop village. Stroll through its narrow streets and appreciate the warm colours of the buildings, which blend harmoniously into the natural surroundings.
  • Lourmarin:  nestled in the Luberon region, Lourmarin is a charming village known for its Renaissance castle, bustling markets and tree-lined squares. It has also attracted artists and writers over the years.
  • Ansouis:  this fortified village is dominated by a medieval castle and surrounded by vineyards and olive trees. It is also a member of the  Les Plus Beaux Villages de France  association.
  • Bonnieux:  located on a hill overlooking the Luberon Valley, Bonnieux is home to a medieval church and a 12th-century church tower. It is also surrounded by vineyards and olive trees.

7- Cassis & Les Calanques

Cassis is a  charming coastal town  located in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur region of southern France. Nestled between the  Calanques  (rocky inlets) and  vineyard-covered hills , it is renowned for its picturesque harbour, buzzing markets and  crystal-clear Mediterranean waters . 

Explore the  narrow streets of its Old Town , relax on the pebble beaches or enjoy the breathtaking views from the  Cap Canaille cliffs . Cassis exudes a  peaceful and idyllic atmosphere , making it a popular destination for those seeking the beauty of the French Riviera  without the bustling crowds .

In addition, the town offers different types of  cultural and natural activities , from its  famous white wines , including the Cassis AOC, to boat excursions allowing you to explore the nearby  Calanques National Park .

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN CASSIS

  • See the Calanques on a boat tour
  • Enjoy the views from Cap Canaille
  • Stroll along the picturesque harbour 
  • Relax on the pebble beaches 
  • Sample the local Cassis white wine
  • Explore the local market 
  • Hike to Calanque d’En-Vau
  • Visit the Château de Cassis
  • Rent a kayak to explore the coast

LES CALANQUES

Les Calanques is a  stunning and rugged natural area  located along the Mediterranean coast near Cassis. Characterised by a series of  deep, narrow coves with steep limestone cliffs , the Calanques offer breathtaking landscapes,  crystal-clear turquoise waters  and  hidden beaches . 

This pristine and protected environment is a  paradise for nature lovers, hikers and outdoor enthusiasts . You can explore the Calanques by boat or on foot, or enjoy water activities like swimming and snorkelling, immersing yourself in the beauty of this  unique coastal ecosystem . 

Albi is a  historic city  located on the Tarn River in the Occitanie region, known for its  well-preserved medieval architecture  and  rich cultural heritage . It features charming streets, squares and historic buildings, creating an atmosphere that will  transport you back in time .

Its centrepiece dominating the skyline is the impressive 13th-century UNESCO-listed  Cathédrale Sainte-Cécile , a Gothic landmark with a  striking red-brick exterior  and  large interior frescoes  such as the spectacular  Last Judgment .

Albi is also renowned for its  many museums , including the  Toulouse-Lautrec Museum  dedicated to the works of the famous post-impressionist painter Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, born in Albi, and the  Fashion Museum  housed in a former convent, presenting 18th–20th-century costumes. 

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN ALBI

  • Explore the Cathedral of Saint Cecilia
  • Visit the Toulouse-Lautrec Museum 
  • Discover the Berbie Palace
  • Cross the picturesque Old Bridge
  • See the Saint-Salvi Collegiate Church
  • Relax in the Albi Gardens
  • Stop by the Lautrec’s birthplace
  • Experience the local market
  • Walk along the Tarn River
  • Tour the Fashion Museum

9- Moustiers-Sainte-Marie & Verdon Gorge

Moustiers-Sainte-Marie is a  captivating hilltop village  nestled in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence region within Verdon Natural Regional Park. Renowned for its  picturesque setting , the town is  perched on the edge of cliffs  beneath imposing limestone rocks. 

The village is known for its  emblematic star suspended between two cliffs , a symbol of a medieval legend. In addition, its charming streets are lined with  artisan shops, cafés and galleries , creating a tranquil and idyllic atmosphere. 

Surrounded by breathtaking landscapes and ideally located  near the Verdon Gorge , Moustiers-Sainte-Marie is a popular destination for those seeking the  charm of Provencal villages  and the  beauty of the natural surroundings .

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN MOUSTIERS-SAINTE-MARIE

  • Wander the narrow cobbled streets 
  • Discover Notre-Dame de l’Assomption
  • Hike to Chapelle Notre-Dame de Beauvoir
  • Admire the iconic star
  • Visit a local faïence workshop
  • Explore the artisan boutiques
  • Take a trip to the Verdon Gorge
  • Relax at the Saint-Maurin’s Fountain
  • Travel to the nearby Lake Sainte-Croix
  • Tour the Museums of Ceramics

LES GORDES DU VERDON 

Les Gorges du Verdon is a  spectacular river canyon  located in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur region. Carved by the Verdon River, the canyon is renowned for its  breathtaking turquoise waters ,  imposing limestone cliffs  and  spectacular landscapes . 

It is often considered one of the  most beautiful river canyons in Europe  and is a popular destination for  outdoor activities  such as hiking, rock climbing and water sports. 

10- Valensole & Lavender Fields 

Valensole is a  charming Provençal village  located in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeastern France. Known for its  picturesque setting amidst lavender fields and olive groves , it is a popular destination, especially during the lavender blooming season.

The village itself features  narrow streets ,  stone houses  and a  central square  with cafés and shops. Surrounded by the scenic landscapes of Provence, it offers a  tranquil and idyllic retreat , inviting you to explore the  vibrant lavender fields  and experience the beauty of the  French countryside .

The best time to explore the lavender fields is  during the summer months , usually from late June to early August. This is when the vibrant purple hues of lavender are  in full bloom , creating a stunning visual spectacle – a  paradise for photo lovers !

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN VALENSOLE

  • Explore the lavender fields
  • Tour a lavender farms
  • Take in the views from Plateau de Valensole
  • Stroll through the cobbled streets
  • Venture on hiking trails
  • Discover a sunflower field
  • Picnic in the fields
  • Rent a bike and explore
  • Visit the Church of Saint-Denis

Menton is a  charming coastal town  located on the French Riviera, near the border with Italy. Known for its  picturesque Old Town ,  pastel-coloured buildings  and  stunning seaside promenade , it offers a delightful blend of Mediterranean beauty and historical charm. 

Famous for its  annual Lemon Festival  (Fête du Citron), where elaborate citrus-themed exhibitions and parades attract visitors from around the world, the town is surrounded by  lush gardens , including the famous  Jardin Serre de la Madone , showcasing rare plants. 

Menton also features a  historic Old Town  with narrow streets, lively markets and the  Basilica of Saint-Michel  with its 18th-century bell tower. Thanks to its mild climate, colourful architecture and mountain backdrop, the town is a  tranquil and inviting destination  not to be missed.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN MENTON

  • Explore the Old Town
  • Visit the Basilica of Saint-Michel-Archange
  • Discover the Jean Cocteau Museum
  • Wander the Serre de la Madone
  • Stroll along Promenade du Soleil
  • Do not miss the Lemon Festival (February)
  • Relax on Plage des Sablettes
  • Walk along the Cap Martin peninsula
  • Venture around Menton Garavan Port
  • See the Chapel of the Penitents-Blancs

12- Île de Porquerolles

L’Île de Porquerolles is a  stunning Mediterranean island  located off the coast of Hyères in the Var department of southeastern France. It is the largest of the three Îles d’Hyères and is part of the  protected Port-Cros National Park . 

Known for its  crystal-clear waters ,  pristine beaches  and  diverse landscapes , the island is a paradise for  nature and outdoor lovers . Explore its  many trails  on foot or by bike, visit the historic  Fort Sainte Agathe  and relax on beautiful beaches like  Plage Notre Dame . 

With its natural beauty and untouched landscapes, Porquerolles provides plenty of  activities for all ages , perfect for travellers seeking a  fun island experience . And do not miss the charming village centre of the island, which also adds to its charm, with  cafés, shops and a tranquil atmosphere . 

READ MORE: 15 Most Beautiful Beaches to Visit in France

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN PORQUEROLLES

  • Relax on Plage Notre Dame
  • Rent a bike and explore the island
  • Visit the historic Fort Sainte Agathe
  • Follow one of the hiking trails
  • Stroll through the village centre
  • Explore the local vineyards
  • Hike to the Phare de Porquerolles
  • Go kayaking or snorkeling
  • Discover the Église Sainte-Anne
  • Climb to the Observatory Tower

13- Marseille

Marseille, a  vibrant port city  in southern France, is characterised by a  rich cultural tapestry ,  historical significance  and a  Mediterranean allure . Its  bustling Old Port  (Vieux-Port), where fishmongers sell their catches along the boat-lined quay, is a lively hub of activity, filled with  cafés and seafood restaurants . 

As you discover the city, you will come across iconic landmarks such as the  Basilica of Notre Dame de la Garde , a Romanesque-Byzantine church offering panoramic views, and the historic  Fort Saint-Nicolas . 

In addition, the diverse neighbourhoods of Marseille feature a mix of  traditional markets ,  contemporary art scenes  and  a vibrant maritime atmosphere . It is a perfect stop for travellers venturing on a road trip across the South of France.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN MARSEILLE

  • Stroll along the Old Port (Vieux-Port)
  • See Basilica of Notre-Dame de la Garde
  • Discover the MuCEM
  • Visit Fort Saint-Nicolas and Fort Saint-Jean
  • Wander through Le Panier
  • Admire Cathedral of Sainte-Marie-Majeure
  • Take a boat trip to Château d’If
  • Explore the Calanques
  • Walk along La Corniche
  • Shop at Les Terrasses du Port

Take a guided tour:  Magnificent Neighborhoods Guided Walking Tour .

14- Saint-Tropez

Saint-Tropez, nestled on the French Riviera, is a  glamorous coastal town  known for its  chic atmosphere ,  luxury yachts  and  vibrant nightlife.  Originally a fishing village, it gained international fame in the 20th century as a  favoured destination for celebrities and artists .

Its  iconic Old Port (Vieux Port)  is lined with upscale boutiques and waterfront cafés, whilst the  Place des Lices  is home to a lively market. You will also find  beautiful beaches , including  Pampelonne Beach , and cultural attractions like the  Citadelle de Saint-Tropez , offering panoramic views.

Whether you are looking for  relaxation on the beach ,  cultural experiences  or a taste of the  glamorous lifestyle , Saint-Tropez provides a  diverse range of activities  for a memorable sunny vacation on the French Riviera.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN SAINT-TROPEZ

  • Explore the picturesque Old Port
  • Ramble through Place des Lices
  • Relax on Pampelonne Beach
  • Visit the Citadelle de Saint-Tropez
  • Discover the Maison des Papillons
  • Wander through La Ponche
  • Hike along the coast to Cap Taillat
  • Go  kayaking  or paddleboarding
  • Enjoy the vibrant nightlife

PORT GRIMAUD

Port Grimaud, often nicknamed the  Venice of Provence , is a  charming seaside town  on the French Riviera. Designed by architect François Spoerry in the 1960s, it is a modern and purpose-built resort   known for its  picturesque canals ,  colourful houses  and  waterfront ambience . 

Take a  boat tour  through the picturesque canals, relax on the  sandy beaches  along the Mediterranean coastline, stroll along the  waterfront promenades  and stop at  Place des Artisans , a lovely market square surrounded by shops, cafés and the clock tower.

15- Montpellier

Montpellier is a  vibrant city  in the Occitanie region of southern France, known for its  youthful energy ,  historic charm  and  thriving cultural scene . Home to one of the oldest universities in Europe, the city enjoys a lively atmosphere with a  mix of medieval and modern architecture . 

Its historic centre features  narrow streets ,  elegant squares  and  significant landmarks  such as the  Gothic Cathédrale Saint-Pierre , characterised by conical towers, and the  Place de la Comédie . You will also find many museums, including the  Musée Fabre , and  vibrant street life, café and markets . 

With its perfect blend of history, culture and modernity, Montpellier offers a  variety of activities for all ages , making it a must-visit on your summer holiday in the South of France.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN MONTPELLIER

  • Discover Place de la Comédie
  • Visit Saint-Pierre Cathedral
  • Explore Promenade du Peyrou
  • Immerse yourself in art at Musée Fabre
  • Wander through the Antigone district
  • Admire the Peyrou Water Tower
  • Stroll through the botanical garden
  • Attend a performance at the Corum
  • Experience the local markets
  • Take a  wine and olive tour

16- Antibes

Antibes, located on the French Riviera, is a  charming coastal town  with a  rich history  and a  picturesque setting . Known for its  well-preserved medieval Old Town , it features narrow cobbled streets, historic buildings and the iconic star-shaped  Fort Carré . 

The town is home to the  famous Picasso Museum , housed in the  Château Grimaldi , where the artist Pablo Picasso once lived and worked. It also has beautiful beaches, including  Plage de la Gravette , and the bustling  Port Vauban marina  with luxury yachts. 

The blend of  cultural heritage ,  Mediterranean charm  and  picturesque landscapes  makes Antibes a popular destination on the Côte d’Azur and a must-see on your stay in the South of France.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN ANTIBES 

  • Wander the Old Town
  • Visit the Château Grimaldi and  Picasso Museum
  • Discover the historic Fort Carré
  • Walk around the Cap d’Antibes peninsula
  • Hike to the top of the Garoupe Lighthouse 
  • Relax on Plage de la Gravette
  • Stroll through Port Vauban
  • Explore the Naval and Napoleonic Museum
  • Walk along the city walls
  • Stop by the Thuret Botanical Garden

Grasse is a  picturesque town  nestled in the hills of Provence, renowned as the  perfume capital of the world . Surrounded by lavender fields and aromatic flowers, it has a  rich heritage  in the perfume industry, celebrated at the  Musée International de la Parfumerie .

The town is  dotted with perfumeries , including historic houses like Fragonard, Molinard and Galimard, where you can  explore the art of fragrance creation  through guided tours and workshops.

In addition, its  medieval Old Town  is full of narrow streets, charming squares and cultural attractions not to miss, such as the  Cathedral of Notre-Dame-du-Puy , a former Roman Catholic cathedral housing many paintings, including some by Rubens.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN GRASSE

  • Visit renowned perfumeries like Fragonard
  • Tour the International Perfume Museum
  • Stroll through the Old Town
  • See the Cathedral of Notre-Dame-du-Puy
  • Relax in the Jardin des Plantes
  • Explore the Fragonard Museum
  • Admire the Chapel of the White Penitents
  • Take a scenic hike to the Clives
  • Experience the Provencal market
  • Wander the gardens of Parfumerie Galimard

Cannes, located on the French Riviera, is a  glamorous and internationally renowned  seaside resort. Famous for its  annual film festival , the  Palais des Festivals et des Congrès  stands prominently along its iconic  Boulevard de la Croisette . 

The town has  pristine beaches ,  luxury boutiques  and  upscale hotels . Beyond the glitz of the film festival, Cannes also offers a charming  Old Town (Le Suquet) , historic sites like the  Church of Notre Dame d’Esperance  and panoramic views from the  Lerins Islands . 

With its mix of sophistication, cultural events and Mediterranean charm, Cannes is a  symbol of Riviera elegance  and a destination to add to your  South of France bucket list,  offering a range of activities for all ages.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN CANNES

  • Stroll along the Promenade de la Croisette
  • Visit the iconic Palais des Festivals
  • Experience the Cannes Film Festival (May)
  • Explore the Old Town, Le Suquet
  • Take a boat trip to the Lérins Islands
  • Tour La Malmaison Art Center
  • Discover the Gardens of Villa Rothschild
  • See the Church of Notre Dame d’Esperance
  • Relax on the sandy beaches 
  • Shop on Rue d’Antibes

19- Biarritz

Biarritz, located on the southwestern coast of France, is a  sophisticated seaside resort  known for its picturesque beaches,  exceptional surfing conditions  and  Belle Époque architecture . Once a favoured destination for European royalty, Biarritz offers a perfect blend of  elegant charm  and  vibrant surf culture . 

The town boasts  iconic landmarks  like the  Rocher de la Vierge , a rock formation with a statue of the Virgin Mary offering sweeping views of the Bay of Biscay, and the  Hôtel du Palais , a former imperial residence. 

The lively atmosphere,  wealth of outdoor activities , famous surf spots and a mix of Basque and French influences make Biarritz a  versatile and appealing destination  on the Basque Coast.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN BIARRITZ

  • Enjoy sandy beaches, like Grande Plage
  • Discover Rocher de la Vierge
  • Admire the grandeur of Hôtel du Palais
  • Take a  surfing lesson  or watch the surfers 
  • Visit the lighthouse, Le Phare
  • Explore the Musée de la Mer
  • See the Saint-Martin’s Church
  • Wander around Le Port des Pêcheurs
  • Spend time at Côte des Basques
  • Shop and dine in Les Halles

Monaco, a  tiny sovereign city-state  on the French Riviera, is synonymous with  luxury, glamour and opulence . Nestled between France and the Mediterranean Sea, it is renowned for its iconic  Casino de Monte-Carlo , the prestigious  Monaco Grand Prix  and the lavish yacht-lined harbour of  Port Hercules . 

Monaco is a haven for  high-end shopping ,  upscale dining  and  entertainment , offering a blend of historic charm, modern extravagance and breathtaking coastal views.

From exploring the  Prince’s Palace of Monaco , the official residence of the ruling Grimaldi family, to soaking up the sun and sea at  Larvotto Beach , there is  plenty to do and see  in this captivating destination.

BEST THINGS TO DO & SEE IN MONACO

  • Experience the Casino de Monte-Carlo
  • Explore the Prince’s Palace of Monaco
  • See the  Formula 1 Grand Prix
  • Visit the  Oceanographic Museum
  • Discover the Jardin Exotique de Monaco
  • Admire the Saint Nicholas Cathedral
  • Stroll around the Princess Grace Rose Garden
  • Relax in Fontvieille Park
  • Enjoy the sun at Larvotto Beach
  • Wander through Monaco-Ville

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Tips for reducing your impact in France

Sustainable travel  means exploring the world whilst being aware of your surroundings and having a positive social, environmental and economic impact on the places you visit.

Being a responsible traveller in the South of France is possible! Here are some  eco-friendly travel tips  for reducing your carbon footprint:

  • Use the train to reach the area . The South of France is well-connected by train to the rest of France, Europe and the world, especially from Nice or Marseille, so prioritise travelling this way to lower your carbon impact.
  • If you need to take the plane, book direct flights  (which require less fuel than indirect flights)  and  offset your carbon footprint . But, do not use carbon offsetting as a complete solution. Combine it with other sustainable practices, like avoiding single-use plastic on the plane and mindfully packing your suitcase for your vacation.
  • Select an eco-friendly accommodation . It is not always easy to determine whether a hotel has eco-conscious practices, but try to look on their website for green credentials and ask questions. You can also use  Bookdifferent  or  Ecobnb  to help you decide.
  • Be mindful of your energy and water consumption . Turn off lights, electronics and heating/cooling when you do not need it. Reuse towels and linens at your hotel or guesthouse to reduce your usage and impact.
  • Once there, use public transport . The South of France has an efficient public transportation network with buses and trains that can take you anywhere easily and quickly. And if you prefer to move freely,  rent a hybrid car . Finally, for the most courageous, you can  travel around by bike , a great green way to enjoy the sights whilst reducing your environmental impact.
  • Eat at local restaurants or markets  that use produce from the area and emphasise organic and sustainability. It will contribute to the local economy and reduce your carbon footprint by supporting restaurants where food does not come from long distances.
  • Respect flora and fauna . If you are exploring the natural areas of the South of France, such as Verdon Gorgoe or les Calanques, follow designated trails and respect the local flora and fauna. Avoid disturbing, touching and feeding wildlife.
  • Always respect the local heritage . Treat people and their surroundings with respect. Sustainable travel is not only about the environment but also about the local communities. So, always be respectful, smile and learn a few French words.

More inspiration for your green vacation:

  • Best Travel Apps for Exploring Sustainably
  • 15 Travel Books to Inspire Your Next Eco-Adventure
  • Best Ecotourism Activities Around the World

Eco-friendly gear you might love:

  • 10 Best Sustainable Backpacks for Travel & Hiking
  • 10 Best Reusable & Eco-Friendly Travel Mugs
  • 8 Best Filtered Water Bottles for Travel & Hiking

Check out  this page  for more inspiration on eco-friendly products & gear.

sustainable travel checklist

France travel planning guide

🚑 Should I buy travel insurance to travel to France? Yes, buying insurance is always valuable when travelling abroad. Enjoy your sunny vacation in the South of France stress-free with one of my favourite providers,  Nomad Insurance .

💧 Can you drink the water in France? Yes, tap water is safe to drink all over France, including the south. However, I also recommend travelling with the  UltraPress Purifier Bottle , a lightweight filtered water bottle perfect for reducing plastic and staying hydrated.

🚗 Is it easy to rent a car in France? Yes, renting a car in France is easy and is a great way to explore the country freely. I recommend booking yours with  Rentalcars.com  – they offer a variety of operators for all budgets.

🏨 H ow to book accommodation in France? The best way to book your accommodation in France is with  Booking.com  – my favourite platform to compare and reserve places to stay each night, from affordable hotels to luxury resorts with sea views.

✈️ What is the best site to buy a flight to France? I recommend booking your plane with  Skyscanner . It has been my favourite platform for years, as it allows me to book the cheapest flights whilst lowering my carbon emissions.

best places to visit south of france

Best South of France places – FAQ

I suggest spending a minimum of 7 days or more exploring the South of France, given the abundance of activities and sights. Allowing a week provides the opportunity to uncover hidden natural gems whilst allowing plenty of time to unwind and relax under the delightful French sunshine.

The best time to visit the South of France is from May to June and from September to October. During these two beautiful seasons, the roads and towns are less crowded, temperatures remain pleasant and the colours of the surroundings are simply stunning.

The South of France is considered a relatively expensive destination, particularly in popular tourist spots on the French Riviera. Whilst it can be seen as an upscale location, it is still possible to manage your budget by planning ahead, choosing affordable accommodations, eating at local markets and exploring less touristy areas.

best places to visit south of france

And you, what is your favourite place to visit in the South of France? Let me know in the comments below!

With love ♡ Lucie

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The Geographical Cure

25+ Landmarks & Monuments In Southern France

Planning a trip to southern France and wondering what to see and do? Here’s my guide to must visit landmarks and monuments in Southern France.

Southern France is a living history book. It’s sheer perfection and just packed with UNESCO sites, doughty medieval fortresses, and towering cathedrals.

You’ll be in seventh heaven. I promise!

Two thousand years ago, southern France was part of Roman Gaul, so you’ll get a heady sampling of ancient Roman ruins.

Albi Cathedral

Landmarks & Monuments In Southern France

1. albi cathedral, albi.

The historic town of Albi made the UNESCO list in 2010. It’s crowning glory is Albi Cathedral, a must visit landmark in southern France.

The mighty Saint Cecilia Cathedral is a 13th century masterpiece of southern Gothic style. Built by the Bishop of Albi, it’s a place of superlatives both inside and out.

It’s knicknamed the “crucible of faith. It’s one of the largest brick structures in the world. The fearsome exterior gives no hint of the extravagant art and craftsmanship inside the blue hued interior.

Like Albi Cathedral, the 800 year old Berbie Palace is an all brick affair with stout walls of extraordinary height and thickness.

Aside from the Pope’s Palace in Avignon, it’s one of the best preserved castles in France. The palace was formerly the residence of the Albi’s archbishops.

You can visit Albi on a  guided day trip tour  from Toulouse.

the Berbie Palace in Albi France

2. Berbie Palace, Albi

The Berbie Palace is another imposing forties-like building in Albi. Built between 1277 and 1308, it was the home for Albi’s bishops in the middle ages.

The structure has an imposing brick keep flanked by four towers. A second keep was added to house the Chapel offer Lady.

The palace also houses a museum dedicated to an artist you’ve likely heard of — Henri Toulouse-Lautrec.

The post-Impressionist artist was born and lived in Albi before he decamped to Montmartre in Paris to paint dancers at the Moulin Rouge and create his iconic art nouveau posters.

But Toulouse-Lautrec didn’t completely leave Albi. Some of his most seminal works are there, in one of the best single artist museums in Europe. At the museum, you get a comprehensive picture of his entire life and career.

Basilica of Saint Sernin in Toulouse France

3. Basilica Saint-Sernin, Toulouse

Toulouse is a feast for the eyes. It’s a lovely, relaxing city with infinite restaurants, blushing churches, fascinating architecture, and a delicious regional cuisine.

The city has a UNESCO site to boot, the Basilica Saint Sernin . The basilica is holy ground in Toulouse, a stop on the pilgrimage road to Santiago de Compostela, and a famous landmark in southern France.

The church is a magnificent well-preserved Roman basilica and one of the greatest churches in France. Built between 1080 and 1120, it’s Toulouse’s most ancient and defining landmark.

Saint Sernin is a fine example of Romanesque architecture in the characteristic Toulousian red brick, designed in a crucifix. The site houses the remains of its eponymous 4th century saint, Saint Sernin.

He met his death in gruesome fashion, when pagans tied him to a bull and dragged him down the Rue du Taur in 250 A.D.

READ: One Day in Toulouse Itinerary

stunning interior of the Convent of the Jacobins

4. Convent of the Jacobins, Toulouse

Founded in 1215, this monastery  i s a southern Gothic masterpiece. It’s a prime attraction in Toulouse, and yet still an oasis of peace and quiet. 

The convent was badly damaged during the French Revolution, but was restored in the 1950s. You can still see some of its 14th century frescos.

The adjacent church is exquisite and houses a column that resembles a palm tree, called the “Palm of the Jacobins.” It is an architectural wonder made up of a double nave and star-shaped vault under a massive column. 

The convent also houses the relics of the philosopher Thomas Aquinas, sometimes called the Aristotle of Christianity. Each year on January 28, his feast day, a service is held honoring the saint.

Cloister of the Augustins

5. Musée des Augustins, Toulouse

Set in a massive 14th century convent, the  Musée des Augustins  is Toulouse’s finest art museum. It was definitely my favorite museum in Toulouse.

Musée des Augustins houses a treasure trove of Roman, Gothic, and Renaissance sculpture.

And it has an eclectic cache of paintings from the 17th-20th centuries, including art by Rubens, Ingres, Delacroix, Courbet, and Rodin. It even has a few prints by Toulouse-Lautrec!

The medieval cloister and garden are especially magical, surrounded by salons filled with evocative statues, sculptures, and gargoyles.

Carcassonne, France's Medieval Walled City, an unmissable UNESCO site in southern France

6. Citadel Of Carcassonne, Carcassonne

Carcassonne is a breathtaking sight that transports you to a 13th century fantasy world.

With its towering structures, spiky turrets, sturdy walls, meandering alleyways, and surrounding moats, it truly captivates the imagination. This fortified city is unquestionably one of the top historic landmarks to explore in southern France.

For medieval enthusiasts, Carcassonne is like stepping into a dream world. The citadel boasts a remarkable double line of fortified walls that span nearly 2 miles, adorned with 52 watchtowers, each crowned with enchanting “witch hat” turrets.

Wandering through the town’s medieval streets is almost mind blowing. It’s no wonder that Carcassonne was granted UNESCO World Heritage status in 1997, recognizing its outstanding cultural and historical significance.

the walled medieval town of Carcassonne, a must visit landmark in France

The citadel includes the Château Comtal, the central castle of the upper town dating from the 12th century with an amazing 31 towers. Cast your eyes to the roofline so you don’t miss the gargoyles.

The Basilica of Saints Nazaire (Carcassonne’s main church) also has lovely 12th century stained glass and stonework.

For the full scoop on this dreamy UNESO town, read my complete guide to Carcassonne . You may want to book a 2 hour guided walking tour to get the complete historical and archaeological backdrop.

You can easily visit Carcassonne from Toulouse. You may want to book a  guided day trip tour . Or a  half day guided tour  that combines Carcassonne and the Canal du Midi.

Canal du Midi, a UNESCO site outside Carcassonne

7. Canal du Midi, Carcassonne

Just across Carcassone’s Pont Vieux sits the Canal du Midi , another UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The canal was a major 17th century feat of engineering, designed during the reign of Louis XIV to link the Mediterranean and the Atlantic.

You can stroll along the banks or take a guided boat tours. There’s a quite nice 8 km circular walk of the River Aude, starting at the Pont Vielle in the medieval city.

If you’ve been besieged by tourists in Carcassonne, this is your chance to escape to the peaceful countryside with only the occasional jogger for company.

the vestiges of Cathar Castles in Lastours France

8. Cathar Castle Ruins, Lastours

The Cathars were a fastidiously monkish and zealously religious Christian sect. They believed that all earthly things (including themselves) were tainted and sinful.

The Cathars aspired only to the purity of early Christianity. They were outraged by the worldliness of the medieval papacy and its debauched Catholic clerics.

After a startling rise in Cathar popularity, the Catholic Church had had enough of the pesky rebels. In 1208, Pope Innocent III announced a crusade to eradicate them.

Led by the bloodthirsty Simon de Montfort, cross-bearing armies laid seige to the Cathars. They fought valiantly, but had a long and agonizing demise.

ruins of Saissac Castle

Evidence of the Cathar struggle can be found in the vestiges of their castles, sprinkled throughout Occitanie. The castles are all attractively perched on hilltops.

It’s hard to visualize grizzly battle scenes when surrounded by such seductive mountain scenery. France embraces its Cathar past, and you’ll see signs proclaiming that “You are in Cathar Country.”

The village of Lastours boasts the best ruins, perched on a rocky spur of the Black Mountains. It’s only 10 miles north of Carcassonne.

You you can hike up the incredibly steep gorge via a rugged mountain trail. Access was obviously not meant to be painless. But it’s well worth the hike.

aerial view of Nimes and its fabulous Roman arena

9. Arenes de Nimes, Nimes

The town of Nimes was founded as a Roman colony in the 1st century B.C.

Nime’s centerpiece, and key reason for visiting, is its fantastic Roman arena.

The 20,000 seat Arènes de Nîmes was built in 70 A.D. It’s a perfectly symmetrical two level stadium.

When first built, the arena hosted gladiator fights, animal chases, and even (shudder) executions. The walls had ingenious features, like trap doors and lifts for “performers.”

This magnificent landmark in France looks great for its age. Nowadays, it hosts bullfights and concerts.

>>> Click here to book a walking tour of Nimes

Maison Caree, an ancient Roman temple in Nimes France

10. Maison Caree, Nimes

While in Nimes, also check out the Maison Carree. It’s a superbly preserved Roman structure known as the “square house.”

The house was commissioned by Caesar’s right hand man, Marcus Agrippa, circa 19 B.C. and built by an unknown architect. It’s in the classic Vitruvian style, with elaborate Corinthian columns and decorative motifs.

READ : Nutshell History of Ancient Rome

You can book a 2 hour guided walking tour of Nimes historical center . You can also visit Nimes and the Pont du Gard on a guided day tour from Avignon .

Orange Amphitheater, an unmissable site in in Provence France

11. Orange Amphitheater, Orange

Located in the Rhone Valley, Orange is not in and of itself a must see destination in southern France. But for history lovers, it is and you’ll need a few hours. Besides, it’s pretty charming.

Orange has both a Roman triumphal arch and the spectacular ruins of a Roman Theater you’ll just love.

Because of their historical importance, they’re both designated UNESCO sites. There’s also an excavations of a Roman temple near the theater.

Louis XIV called the Orange Theater “the finest wall in my kingdom.” Indeed, it’s one of the greatest ancient Roman sites in all of Europe.

Triumphal Arch in Orange France

For four centuries, it was the main entertainment venue of Roman Orange. There’s a large statue of Emperor Augustus center stage, just to remind you of his importance.

There’s an opera festival held in the Orange Roman Theater every August. Not only is it used for operas, it’s also used for rock concerts. What a venue!

And you can’t miss Orange’s Triumphal Arch. The triumphal arch was the official entrance to the Roman town and it’s quite beautiful.

It was also built during Augustus’ reign. It has a nice three arch bay and is decorated with military and naval themes.

You can visit the theater and other Roman sites on a guided day tour from Avignon .

the Roman Aqueduct and UNESCO site, Pont du Gard

12. Pont du Gard: UNESCO Roman Aqueduct

The mighty Pont du Gard is the most famous landmark in southern France. It’s a surviving scrap of a Roman aqueduct that’s a UNESCO site.

The aqueduct was an engineering marvle that originally took water from Uzès to Nimes. The aqueduct soars over the Gardon River and its dramatic gorge.

The aqueduct is massive, despite taking only 5 years to build. The bridge is 48.8 meters high, 275 meters long, and sports 52 arches.

Pont du Gard was the highest aqueduct in the Roman Empire. There are three tiers of arches, one on top of the other. You can only access the upper tier via a guided walk in July and August.

In late June, the temperature had soared to the mid-90s. So after our visit, we dipped our feet in the Gardon River to cool off. It’s a popular place to swim as well. From the river, you have a great perspective view of the aqueduct.

You’ll definitely want to pre-book a skip the line admission ticket . You can visit the Pont du Gard on a small group day trip from Avignon .

the Duke's Castle in Uzes

13. Duke’s Castle, Uzes

Uzès most dominant landmark is the medieval Duke’s Castle, called the Duchy. It’s a walled structure smack in the middle of the town, complete with turrets, that serves as the Duke’s residence.

The dukes of Uzès have lived in the castle for over a thousand years. The present duke is #17. The castle serves as his summer home.

The castle’s a bit of an architectural mishmash with a 12th century tower, Gothic chapel, and Renaissance facade. After the French Revolution, the castle was partly in ruins.

Beginning in 1951, the Marchioness of Crussol set about restoring the Duchy. The present Duke and Duchess of Uzes continue to renovate.

Tucked behind the Duchy is a modern recreation of Uzès’ medieval gardens. From there, you can climb the King’s Tower (100 steps) for a panoramic view. Your castle entry fee includes access to the viewpoint atop the donjon.

Here’s my guide to visiting Uzes . You can visit Uzes and the Pont du Gard on a guided day tour from Avignon .

the majestic Pope's Palace in Avignon France, an unmissable site in Provence

14. The Pope’s Palace, Avignon

The Pope’s Palace in Avignon is one of the most famous historic landmark in southern France. It’s the largest Gothic structure in Europe.

The popes haven’t always lived in Vatican City . From 1309-77, the popes lived in the enchanting riverside town of Avignon, rather than in Rome. That period was called the “Avignon Papacy.”

This episode in history created drama akin to an HBO mini series. In the 14th century, Rome was in chaos. In 1309, Clement V moved to Avignon to escape the mess and for his own safety.

Thereafter, no pope wanted to leave. It’s southern France, after all, and they liked their swishy digs. Upon the pleading of Rome, an elderly and more pliable Gregory XI finally moved “home” in 1377.

But the next pope was the mentally unstable Urban XI. The French cardinals rejected him, along with many European countries.

the Consistory Hall in the Pope's Palace in Avignon France

This led to a schism between France and Italy, a standoff where there were dual popes. Then there were deaths and poisoning and all matter of infighting until, finally, a single pope was agreed upon.

Today, you can tour the magnificent Palais des Papes (Palace of the Popes), where these rebellious French popes lived. The edifice was built in 1335-52 and is Avignon’s main attraction.

The imposing facade resembles medieval fortified churches. You can gasp at the Pope’s private apartments, frescoes, and the soaring chapel. And see what it actually looked like in the 14th century on a histopad.

Parking in Avignon is a nightmare. If your’ driving, your best bet is to head straight to the parking garage in the Pope’s Palace. The entrance is right outside the city walls.

You can book a guided walking tour of Avignon that includes skip the line tickets to the Pope’s Palace. You can also book a 4 hour guided tour that covers both the old town and the palace .

READ : One Day in Avignon Itinerary

top tourist attractions in southern france

15. Pont Saint Benezet, Avignon

Pont Saint Benezet is the famous Avignon bridge that inspired the children’s song. It’s a UNESCO site as well.

Building began in 1177. In medieval times, the bridge was an important pilgrimage route for travelers going from Italy to Spain.

In 1226, Louis VIII of France laid siege to Avignon and destroyed the bridge. But the citizens rebuilt it.

But, over time, many of the arches were swept away due to flooding of the Rhone River. All that’s left are four arches and a tower.

Roman Amphitheater of Arles, a UNESCO-listed site in Provence

16. Roman Amphitheater, Arles

Arles is a fantastic and underrated UNESCO town in Provence, just brimming with historical treasures and Roman ruins.

Now that we’ve covered Arles’ top cultural attractions, let’s get down to the things that make Arles a UNESCO destination. 

Like nearby Nimes, Arles’  amphitheater   was inspired by  Rome’s Colosseum and is largely intact. Built in the 1st century when Augustus reigned, the two tiered arena can hold up to 25,000 people. 

Roman Amphitheater

The amphitheater is beautifully preserved. Much of the structure’s original architecture remains, including terraces, galleries, and the original Roman drainage system.

Today, the arena hosts spectacles and concerts befitting a cultural hot spot. It also features Camargue-style bull runs and controversial bullfighting, which while beloved by Picasso is controversial or illegal elsewhere in France.

You can  book a guided walking tour of the city to see all its Roman ruins.

You can also visit Arles on a guided day tour of historic sites from Avignon . Or on a guided day tour from Aix-en-Provence .

Arle’s ancient Roman Theater

17. Roman Theater, Arles

Another top attraction in Arles is the  Roman Theater  in the Rue de la Calade.

Like the Arena, Arles’ Roman Theater is of Augustian vintage. With seating for 8,000, it’s as large as the famous theater in Orange France.

While I was there, I was lucky to witness a dance performance at night. 

With the lights flickering across the roman stones and the few remaining pillars standing guard in the darkness, I felt catapulted back in time. It was exactly as affecting as it ought to have been.

the 4th century A.D. Baths of Constantine in Arles

18. Constantine’s Baths, Arles

The Baths of Constantine date from the 4th century A.D. They were part of the imperial palace of the Roman Emperor Constantine the Great.

Only a small part of the original site is excavated, but it is well-preserved and you can glimpse some of the engineering that supported it. 

Roman baths were, of course, an important part of Roman public and social life and are now fittingly part of Arles’ UNESCO classification.

Roman Cloister of Saint Trophime

19. Eglise St. Trophime, Arles

When the Roman sites are a fait accompli, tucked away in the northeast corner of the Place de la Republique is the  Eglise St.Trophime . The church is a remarkable example of medieval architecture

It was constructed over several centuries from the 12th to the 15th century. Recognized for its historical significance, it earned a spot on the UNESCO World Heritage list in 1981.

The church is distinguished by its intricately carved Romanesque portal. It depicts biblical stories through sculptural artistry. Inside, the atmosphere is austere yet adorned with remarkable details.

Among its notable features, St. Trophime houses an extraordinary collection of Romanesque sculptures, including a captivating piece that appears like an “approved public stoning.” These sculptures showcase exceptional craftsmanship and artistic expression.

The church has been laser cleaned. That removing some of the time-worn grime that once added character.

The stunning cloister is exceptionally well-preserved. It offers a separate entrance for visitors and features informative displays to enhance your understanding and appreciation of its historical significance.

Les Alyscamps in Arles France, an ancient necropolis for the aristocracy

20. Les Alyscamps, Arles

Alyscamps  is a famous tree-lined Roman necropolis a short distance outside the walls of the old town. It’s near Jardin d’été, shadowed by the Chaine des Alpilles Mountains.

Dating from 241 BC, Les Alyscamps is a hybrid place, both a lichen covered stone cemetery for former aristocrats and a serene tree-lined promenade for those of more recent vintage.

During the middle ages, it was forbidden to bury the dead inside the city walls for religious and hygienic reasons. Cities like Arles created suburban “Aurelian Ways” lined with tombs just outside the city.

Alyscamps was the most coveted burial site outside of Rome. In fact, it became so popular that sarcophagi were shipped from around Europe to be interred.

Legend holds that Jesus Christ himself attended the burial ceremony of Saint Trophimus (the first bishop of Arles), leaving an imprint of his knee on a sarcophagus lid.

Salin d’Aigues-Mortes, a pink salt flat in the Camargue

21. The Camargue

When I think of southern France, my mind immediately turns to enchanting medieval villages and bucolic lavender fields.

I don’t expect to see top notch wildlife. So imagine my surprise when I arrived in the Camargue.

I saw wild bulls and white horses galloping in the countryside and pale pink flamingos flapping their wings in the salt flats. Because of its biodiversity and natural splendor, the Camargue is on the tentative UNESCO list.

The Camargue is a river delta where the Rhône meets the sea, just 30 minutes outside Arles in Occitanie. It’s an outdoor enthusiast’s and birdwatcher’s dream.

The Camargue is also a very off the beaten path destination in southern France . Visitors can hike, cycle, or ride horses in peace and quiet.

Aigues-Mortes, with the salt marshes in the distance

Or unwind by cruising the waterways. If you want to see thousands of flamingos, they’re on the coast between Les Stes Maries and Salin-de-Girard. Boats leave from Les Stes Maries.

And don’t forget the adorable villages. The fortified town of Aigues-Mortes is a must see site in the Camargue. It’s a perfectly preserved example of 13th century military architecture.

After you explore this “living museum,” head to the quaint town of Saintes Marie de la Mer. You can climb the ramparts for killer views over the Camargue.

To visit, you can take a  guided 4 x 4 safari day tour  from Arles. You can also book a guided tour that leaves from Avignon . You can also explore the Camargue on a fun guided e-bike tour with food and wine .

Montmajour Abbey outside Arles

22. Abbey de Montmajour, Arles

Just 15 minutes northeast of Arles is the monumental Abbey de Montmajour.

The ancient Benedictine abbey was founded in the 10th century. It was built between the 10th and 18th centuries. 

Because of the different building initiative, the abbey is an ensemble of a Roman cloister, Romanesque abbey church, a cave chapel, and a necropolis dug right into the rock. 

In the Middle Ages, it was an important place of pilgrimage. Van Gogh was fascinated with the abbey and went there to paint.

aerial view of Les Baux and the castle ruins

23. Les Baux Castle, Les Baux In Provence

Les Baux is a popular spot, located in the heart of the Apilles Mountains and perched on a cliff. It’s the second most visited site in southern France (after the Pope’s Palace).

But don’t let that put you off. If you want to avoid tourist clogged streets, go there in off season and spend a half day. Les Baux is tiny, after all.

Les Baux is home to a great medieval castle. It’s now mostly in ruins, but the stone slabs are very atmospheric. And they remind you that Les Baux once fended off mauranding bands of medieval villains.

It was eventually destroyed by Cardinal Richelieu in the 14th century, when the fortress fell into rebel hands. The population of Les Baux dramatically declined afterward.

You can visit Les Baux as part of a Van Gogh-themed day tour from Aix-en-Provence . Or as part of a Provence sightseeing tour from Avignon .

Senanque Abbey

24. Senanque Abbey

Situated right near the beautiful town of Gordes, the Notre-Dame de Senanque is a Cistercian abbey in Provence. Founded in 1148, some parts were destroyed in the Wars of Religion.

In 1988, a small group of monks returned. You can take a guided tour of the abbey church, cloisters, monks’ cells, and the Chapter House.

The abbey offers a fascinating glimpse of the austere (yet serene) surroundings of the Cistercian monks, who led lives of asceticism, poverty, contemplation, and manual labour.

Pray and work was their motto. At the time, the monks were a great counterpoint to the excesses of the catholic church.

Pro Tip : It’s best to visit when the lavender is in bloom. Otherwise, it’s a bit out of the way.

Rue des Boutiques in the Roman ruins of Vaison La Romaine

25. Roman Ruins, Vaison-la-Romaine

The hidden gem town of Vaison-la-Romaine in Provence has an upper medieval town and a lower Roman town — an efficient double dose of history.

Based in the lower city, the Roman part of Vaison-la-Romaine was discovered in 1907. It’s the most important Gallo-Roman site in France.

The luxuriousness of the restored patrician villas reveal the Vaison was a prosperous Roman town. Don’t miss the Maison Apollon, Maison Laure, or Maison Tonelle.

The villas were once filled with beautiful mosaics, mostly in geometric patterns. The most intricate ones are from the Peacock Villa. To learn more about Vaison’s roman ruins, head to the Archaeological Museum, where you can also see the peacock tiles.

I also loved Vaison’s 1st century antique theater, dating from 20 A.D. It was empty, so my travel partner impulsively took center stage and sang an aria. Talk about reliving history.

READ : One Day in Vaison-la-Romaine Itinerary

Chateau d'If

26. Chateau d’If

Château d’If is an old island prison off the coast of Marseilles. It was made famous by Alexandre Dumas in his classic novel,  The Count of Monte Cristo . It’s where his hero, Edmond Dantès, was wrongly imprisoned for years.

Construction began in 1524 and finished in 1531. It has three storeys, built in the shape of a square. It’s protected by towers, with cover for archers and guns.

But the design wasn’t conducive to military use. So the chateau was converted to a prison.

Chareau de Beynac

27. Chateau e Beynac, Beynac et Czenac

Perched high on a hill in the pretty village of Beynac, the Chateau de Beynac is visible from afar.

This medieval castle was a key stronghold and one of the four baronies in the region. It played a significant role in the rivalry between Richard the Lionheart and his adversaries, including the French Crown and local lords.

You can reach the castle with a 20 minute uphill walk from the village. Or park at the top of the hill, just a minute away.

Entry to the castle is through a double moat and ramparts. You can scan a QR code for an audio guide.

Inside, the 13th-century keep is flanked by two other buildings. Highlights include a great hall with vaulted ceilings, the bedroom of Richard the Lionheart, a period kitchen, and stunning views from the ramparts.

Chateau de Castlenaud, a must visit landmark in southern France

28. Chateau de Castlenaud

The Chateau de Castelnaud is a key piece of French history, once prized by both French and English kings.

This medieval fortress witnessed battles that shaped nations. Today, visitors can enjoy its authentic charm, war museums, and the quaint hilltop village surrounding it.

Begin your visit in the outer courtyard, where you can take in the castle’s imposing architecture. As you enter the keep, surrounded by a curtain wall, you’ll find an impressive collection of armor, weapons, and life-size recreations of medieval war machines housed in the artillery tower.

Don’t miss the chance to walk along the ramparts of the curtain wall. This elevated path provides stunning views of the Dordogne Valley, offering a perfect vantage point to appreciate the natural beauty and strategic significance of the castle’s location.

entrance to the cave replica

29. Lascaux IV

Lascaux IV , located in the Dordogne region of southern France, offers an incredible journey into prehistoric art. This modern museum is a meticulous replica of the original Lascaux Cave, which is famous for its stunning Paleolithic paintings.

Discovered in 1940, the original cave is closed to the public to preserve its delicate artwork. But Lascaux IV allows visitors to experience these ancient masterpieces in vivid detail.

As you enter Lascaux IV, you’ll be greeted by an immersive experience that combines state-of-the-art technology with faithful reproductions of the cave’s artwork.

The lifelike paintings of animals, human figures, and abstract signs are astonishing in their detail and beauty.

Guided tours provide insightful commentary on the history and significance of the cave paintings. Interactive exhibits and virtual reality experiences enhance your understanding, making the visit both educational and engaging.

I hope you’ve enjoyed my guide to the must visit landmarks and monuments in Southern France. You may find these other travel guides useful:

  • 10 day itinerary for southern France
  • 1 week Dordogne itinerary
  • Hidden gems in Provence
  • Hilltop villages of the Luberon Valley
  • Beautiful villages in Occitanie
  • Beautiful villages in the Dordogne
  • One day in Avignon itinerary
  • One day in Toulouse itinerary

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Last Updated on June 5, 2024 by Leslie Livingston

Villefranche-sur-Mer as seen from across the water with sailboats and water in the foreground. Villefranche-sur-Mer is one of the prettiest villages in France

21 Epic Places to Visit in the South of France

If you start planning a trip to southern France, it quickly becomes apparent that there are endless amazing places to visit in the south of France.

From castles to medieval cities, from lavender fields to the sparkling sea of the Cote d’Azur, the south of France is absolutely littered with incredible places to visit–not even a lifetime could hope to cover them all.

While this list could never hope to be exhaustive (beautiful Bordeaux isn’t included here, for example), we’ve rounded up some truly epic places to visit in the south of France–including some of our personal favorite spots.

Lavender fields in Valensole Plateau Provence, with a house in the far distance

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Table of Contents

Map of the Best Places to Visit in the South of France

Cities + towns, natural wonders & other highlights.

Take This Map With You! Click each highlight to pull up the name of the destination. To save this map to “Your Places” on Google Maps, click the star to the right of the title. You’ll then be able to find it under the Maps tab of your Google Maps account! To open the map in a new window, click the button on the top right of the map.

Once the home of popes–as evidenced by the incredible Papal Palace–Avignon is an incredibly relaxed and beautiful city that is the perfect jumping-off point to exploring Provence.

Don’t forget to check out the stunning Pont d’Avignon while you’re there!

Exterior of the Papal Palace in Avignon France on a cloudy day.

Aix-en-Provence

Once the capital of Provence, Aix-en-Provence is known for its colorful streets, its many fountains, its great location as a base to visit other places in Provence, and–best of all–its outdoor markets.

Plan your visit for a Tuesday, Thursday, or Saturday for the biggest concentration of markets!

Jeremy in a blue shirt and black jacket, holding a beer while eating lunch in a square of Aix-en-Provence

Saint-Tropez

Glitzy and glamorous to the core, Saint-Tropez is the ultimate French escape if you’re looking for a luxurious stay along the Cote d’Azur.

Once a medieval fishing village and later a port, Saint-Tropez is better known today for its beautiful beaches and the magnificent yachts that come to visit.

The adorable fishing village of Cassis looks more like it belongs in an impressionist painting than as a busy tourist destination less than an hour from Marseille–and we were completely charmed by this small town!

Cassis is also an excellent place to use as a base to explore Calanques National Park.

Port de Cassis, Provence, France, with boats tied up to docks and the Chateau de Cassis in the background

Located along the Rhône River, Arles is best known for its history as part of the Roman Empire and for inspiring many of the paintings of Van Gogh, who lived in Arles for a year. It’s also a great jumping-off point to visit the Camargue !

Possibly the best-known village of the Luberon Valley, Gordes is built directly into the hilltop it rests on, giving a whole new twist to the concept of a hilltop village!

Kate in a blue skirt on a ledge overlooking Gordes, one of the best places to visit in the South of France

Of course, Monaco is not part of France–but how could any post about places to visit in the south of France leave off Nice’s famous neighbor, the glamorous microstate of Monaco?

Whether you want to doll up and try your hand at cards at the Monte Carlo or simply stroll the streets and admire the many impressive yachts, Monaco is certainly worth a quick visit.

Les Baux-de-Provence

Considered one of the most beautiful villages in France, Les Baux-de-Provence is as small as it is delightful.

Located in the Alpilles, come here both for the winding, narrow stone streets and the countryside views alike.

Cobblestone street and stone buildings in Les Baux-de-Provence--don't forget to add this village to your South of France itinerary!

If you know one thing about Cannes, it’s likely that the city is home to the famous Cannes Film Festival.

Cannes goes well beyond its glamorous reputation in the film industry, though. Its beautiful beaches, gorgeous promenade, and the plethora of nearby day trips are all excellent reasons to visit Cannes.

As the biggest city on the French Riviera one of the most iconic beach cities in Europe , glamorous Nice is home to gorgeous markets, an incredible (and incredibly famous!) stretch of curving beach, tasty Nicoise salad, and an excellent location to use as a base for many of the incredible day trips in southern France.

Plenty of trips to the French Riviera start in Nice due to its large airport–but don’t just use Nice as a stopover.

I t’s lovely enough to deserve at least a little attention on your trip to the south of France!

Colorful street in Nice, France, with yellow buildings on both sides.

Fontaine-de-Vaucluse

Located right on the Sorgue River, the Fontaine-de-Vaucluse is best known for being home to the gigantic spring that feeds the river–a spring whose source you can visit while in town.

Even apart from the spring itself, though, Fontaine-de-Vaucluse has a storybook-like air to it: its location on the river combined with the typical Provencal charm of the town makes it an unforgettable village to visit in southern France.

Saint-Paul-de-Vence

Perched high above the Cote d’Azur, Saint-Paul-de-Vence feels like exactly what it is: an artist colony, plus a typical French hilltop town, plus a glamorous destination along France’s best-known coast.

Stand on the medieval walls that surround the town, and you can see all the way out to the Mediterranean Sea–but wander down a narrow cobblestone street inside the town, and you’ll feel like you’re back in Provence.

Also–don’t miss the corgi that hangs out at the cafe just outside the town walls! He alone is enough of a reason to add Saint-Paul-de-Vence to your list of places to visit in the south of France.

Photo of Saint-Paul-de-Vence France taken from outside the city. You can see the city walls.

Perched on top of a hill overlooking the Luberon Valley, Bonnieux is all charming cobblestone streets and adorable houses–plus the gorgeous Vieille Eglise (“Old Church”) located at the highest point in town.

After exploring the area around the church, be sure to take plenty of time to admire the view over the valley–look closely, and you’ll be able to pick out villages like popular Gordes in the distance.

Kate in a blue skirt sitting on a stone wall overlooking the countryside of the Luberon Valley. Taken in Bonnieux France.

This incredibly bright and colorful French Riviera town reminds me of Italian getaways like Cinque Terre at first blush–and considering Menton is located near the border of Italy, that’s not surprising!

Come here in the summer for swimming, delicious food, and a lovely coastal escape–or in February for their incredible annual lemon festival!

Remarkably uncrowded and slightly more under-the-radar than villages like Saint-Rémy-de-Provence and Gordes, Goult has all the charm you could ever dream of in a Provencal village: excellent countryside views, cobblestone streets framed with buildings that boast colorful shutters, a windmill at the top of town.

This is one of my personal favorite villages in the south of France–don’t miss it while in the Luberon Valley!

Kate in a blue skirt in Goult, France. There's a stone building with blue shutters to her left, and she's facing away from the camera. Goult is one of the best places to visit in the south of France.

Saint-Rémy-de-Provence

If I were to move to a village in Provence tomorrow, it would be this one: incredibly beautiful, packed to the brim with tasty restaurants and interesting boutiques, and home to everything from fascinating art history (Van Gogh lived here during his days in a sanitarium) to a whimsical carousel, Saint-Rémy-de-Provence is enormously popular for good reason!

Pedestrian street in Saint-Remy-de-Provence France, framed by buildings with colorful shutters on either side.

Calanques National Park

If you’re hoping to hike in France, look no further than Calanques National Park!

Located between Marseille, Cassis, and La Ciotat, the Calanques (or coves) that are the highlight of the park are full of sparkling Mediterranean waters and framed by bright, white cliffs–and the combination is absolutely stunning.

Woman in floral dress standing in front of Port Miou near Cassis Provence France

Verdon Gorge

A deep canyon framed by white cliffs with a turquoise river that rushes through it: the Verdon Gorge is so beautiful that it almost defies description.

Stop here in the summer to kayak, canoe, swim, or even go whitewater rafting–or simply to admire the views and take a lovely hike.

Verdon Gorge, France, taken from above--you can see the turquoise river in the center of the photo, far below the cliffs that take up most of the shot

Sénanque Abbey

Located near the village of Gordes, the Sénanque Abbey is an unmissable place to visit in southern France for those exploring the Luberon Valley!

Though the abbey was founded in the 12th century and is still the home of monks today, these days it is best known for its gorgeous lavender fields.

Lake of Sainte-Croix

Though this brightly colored lake is man-made, it’s absolutely gorgeous, an excellent place for hiking or camping, and located right next to the Verdon Gorge, making it a fabulous addition to your list of places to visit in the south of France!

Lac de Sainte-Croix shot from above.

Valensole Plateau

The gigantic, far-as-the-eye-can-see, sprawling lavender fields of Provence may just be the most popular place to visit in the south of France… and the Valensole Plateau is where you can find the best of them–check out the first photo in this post for an example of what you can find!

If you’re coming to southern France to chase lavender, you should absolutely add the Valensole Plateau to your list of places to see in the south of France.

4 images on photo, from top left: Kate in blue skirt in Goult, Valensole Plateau from above, Cassis Harbor, lavender field in Valensole Plateau. There's white text in the middle on a pink background. The text reads "21 epic places to visit in the south of france"

About Kate Storm

Image of the author, Kate Storm

In May 2016, I left my suburban life in the USA and became a full-time traveler. Since then, I have visited 50+ countries on 5 continents and lived in Portugal, developing a special love of traveling in Europe (especially Italy) along the way. Today, along with my husband Jeremy and dog Ranger, I’m working toward my eventual goal of splitting my life between Europe and the USA.

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10 Best Things To Do In The South of France in 2022

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Last Updated:  27 June 2022

When you think of travelling to France, you probably imagine going to Paris, Normandy, or possibly Alsace-Lorraine. However, one place that sometimes doesn’t get the credit it deserves is the South of France; home to beautiful medieval architecture, vineyards, breathtaking rivers, and sunny Mediterranean weather.

Visit the South of France!

There are countless things to do in the southern part of the country, so if you’re interested in going off the beaten path a little, here are 10 things you can try out when you’re on a trip.

Visiting Lyon

An urban centre that rivals the beauty of Paris itself, Lyon is an incredibly bright city located at the intersection of the Saone and Rhone rivers. The weather is almost always stunning and the unique architecture is a sight to behold.

In terms of food, hands down some of the best in France can be located in Lyon, with there being cuisine that matches pretty much anyone’s palate, whether that be seafood, baked goods, cheese, artisan masterpieces, or good old-fashioned rustic dishes.

If beautiful sights and tasty food is your kind of thing, you can get more information at nicelocal.fr .

Try Some Chocolate!

Although Belgians might get the credit for having excellent European chocolate, they’re easily rivalled by the chocolatiers in the South of France . While there are numerous types of chocolate you should check out, you absolutely have to try the hot chocolate, which manages to combine sweet, light, and slightly bitter flavours in a perfect concoction.

Go to The Réserve Africaine de Sigean

If you’ve ever wanted to have a safari experience, you probably would assume you would need to travel somewhere in Africa, but that’s not actually the case!

The Réserve Africaine de Sigean is a massive 300-hectare animal park located in Aude. It features over 160 exotic species, such as lions, rhinos, camels, zebras, and water buffalo.

The park is incredibly unique and gives visitors the feeling of being on an entirely different continent.

See Camargue National Park

Appeal to your inner nature lover and check out the Camargue National Park !

Known for its incredible Mediterranean biodiversity, there are countless plants and birds you can check out while being treated to calm, warm weather and the beauty of the sea.

Visit Avignon

If history and architecture appeal to you, then Avignon is a stop you have to take while in France.

Located on the Rhône, the city has an incredibly deep papal history, is filled to the brim with medieval structures, and is home to excellent art.

If you’re interested in a much more calm, less crowded seaside experience, then say no more!

Sète is a small settlement located close to Spain that has a strong fishing community. The town is endowed with numerous canals, boats, and humble infrastructure, making it a picturesque version of small-town France.

Going to Cannes

Famous for its incredibly popular film festival, Cannes is a great way to experience the glamour of the Parisian metropolis without dealing with all the hustle and bustle.

The city is jam-packed with cultural intrigues and has no shortage of interesting people, good food, and beautiful sights.

Going on Vineyard Tours

There are a bountiful number of vineyards in the South of France and what’s more French than a glass of fine wine?

Most southern vineyards specialize in red wines and there are a plethora of vineyard tours available to tourists and locals alike. Must-stop places include Saint Tropez, Bordeaux, and Lyon.

Go to An Olive Orchard

In addition to wine, there are actually quite a few olive orchards as well. While Italy or Greece might take the spotlight when it comes to olive oil, France has its own varieties of comparable quality. When looking for olive oils to try, always make sure you go to professional tastings from local producers. That way you can really savour the one-of-a-kind flavours of different variations.

Visiting Arles

If you’re a fan of ancient Rome, then Arles is definitely the place to be. The town contains a tremendous amount of architecture from the Classical Era, including aqueducts, a necropolis, and most notably, a giant amphitheatre. All of this, in addition to some medieval buildings, has resulted in the city being designated a UNESCO heritage site.

Making the most of your trip

It’s always a good idea to live life to the fullest and what better way to do that than going on a cultural adventure?

The South of France has countless opportunities for fun, insight, growth, and change, making it one of the best places you can plan an epic excursion.

Who knows? Maybe you’ll like it so much, you’ll buy a place and move there one day!

Check out our curated magazine on Flipboard for exclusive stories & insights on France!

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25 PLACES TO SEE IN FRANCE

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Where Angie Wanders

16 Most Beautiful Towns and Villages in the South of France

By: Author Angela Price

Posted on Last updated: September 7, 2024

16 Most Beautiful Towns and Villages in the South of France

Are you planning a trip to the south of France and want to know the best destinations? This travel guide details sixteen beautiful places in the South of France you will want to visit, from bustling towns to secluded villages.

Southern France conjures up images of style, wealth and sophistication, so what’s not to love about it?

Impressive towns along the French Riviera, like St Tropez and Cannes, bring back memories of a bygone era and are some of the most popular tourist spots in France.

It was a time when beautiful actresses and film producers enjoyed leisurely lunches along the seafront. And a time when arriving by boat was the only way to travel!

The South of France is now accessible to all budgets. While decadent hotels attract the wealthy, camping holidays in Southern France are also very popular.

If you are wondering what to do in the South of France, you can explore Marseille, France’s oldest city, soak up the sun in popular seaside towns like Nice and Cassis or wander around fairytale hillside villages like Gassin and Eze .

Head inland to the beautiful natural areas of the Calanques, easily reached from the main towns in Southern France. And, of course, take time to visit the Provence lavender fields, some of the prettiest flower fields in Europe.

Cycling holidays in Provence are very popular if you want to explore by bike. Walking holidays in the South of France are also a magnet for those who love the great outdoors and include routes through some of France’s most beautiful countryside.

So whether you want to visit France for its history, beaches, art, food or landscape, this South France bucket list of the best places to visit in the South of France will help you decide which destinations are perfect for an epic French holiday.

This travel guide may contain affiliate links – please read my  disclaimer and privacy policy for more information.

Table of Contents

How to Reach the South of France By Air

Travel to the South of France from the UK and Europe couldn’t be easier with Easyjet. Flights are quick and cost-effective.

Ten international airports in the South of France are accessible from over 240 countries, making holidays to the South of France accessible for most international travellers.

Pick up a rental car on arrival to add freedom when travelling in Southern France.

South France Travel Map

If you are considering a road trip through the South of France, this travel map will help you plan the perfect trip.

Best Beach Towns in the South of France

Discover the best beaches in the South of France, fabulous hotels, and first-class restaurants along the French Riviera, France’s most beautiful seaside destination. For the budget traveller, there are plenty of campsites near the beach in the south of France.

sweeping view of the beach, promenade and pastel coloured buildings lining the coast in Nice.

Nice is one of the most popular places to visit in France and is at the hub of the Cote d’Azur or “Blue Coast”. It’s a vibrant city with an international airport, offering the traveller a perfect base to visit the other sensational places in the South of France.

On my trip to Nice , I found plenty of things to do in and around the town. We loved passing the time by walking along the 7km Promenade D’Anglais.

A stop for refreshing drinks and lunch on the beach made the walk perfect. Many South France beaches are exclusive, so you must pay to use them.

We headed to the top of Castle Hill and were rewarded with amazing views of the marina and the coastline. And we couldn’t miss strolling around the Old Town in Nice. Narrow streets with charming restaurants and artisan shops led to the 17th-century Baroque Nice Cathedral, which was splendid.

Other things to do in Nice include visiting one of the daily markets in Cours Selaya, visiting St Nicholas Russian Orthodox Cathedral (not a sight you would expect to see in France) and wandering around Port de Nice Marina to see the mega-yachts!

Nice Harbour with a Mega yacht moored alongside smaller vessels.

Nice is a great destination for a base on the French Riviera. I recommend  Hotel Victor Hugo as an inexpensive place to stay . For pure indulgence, book Hotel Negresco and tread in the footsteps of Hollywood stars!

Best Nice Tours To Book For Your Trip

Villefranche-sur-mer.

view of the coastline of Villefrance with its multicoloured buildings and harbour in the south of France

The picturesque town of Villefranche-sur-Mer is a charming place to visit. It is located close to Nice and Cannes and has the vibe of an upmarket French fishing village.

It has a scattering of lively harbour restaurants where we ate delicious freshly caught fish. Sitting beside the water and enjoying the beautiful views of colourful fishing boats bobbing on the blue waters of the Med was perfect.

Ochre-coloured buildings with pastel shutters provide a stunning backdrop, and we found ourselves wandering down tiny alleys and climbing lots of steps (it is a hilly town) to discover the historical landmarks.

As Villefranche is a deep-water port, boats of all sizes can stop off here, and passengers can explore the delights of Villefranche and the French Riviera . Beach lovers wanting to relax will find this small sandy beach a real delight and perfect for families.

From the harbour in Villefranche, we could see the Cap Ferrat peninsula, which is voted one of the best places to live in the south of France.

It has some of the most beautiful French Riviera villas, like the magnificent Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild , which I recommend visiting. Cap Ferrat also has Plage de la Paloma, one of the best beaches in South France and the French Riviera.

Jump on the train from Nice and you can be in Villefranche in just 15 minutes Want to stay in Villefranche-Sur-Mer for longer than a day? Check out Villefranche-Sur-Mer accommodation availability and rates .

Angie walking through gardens at Villa Ephrussi

Best French Riviera Tours To Book For Your Trip

Want to find out about eastern france please read: 11 most beautiful towns in eastern france to visit on a road trip.

saint-tropez-citadel-and-town-viewed-from-the-hillside.

Saint Tropez has long been synonymous with the rich and famous since the likes of Picasso and Bridgette Bardot graced its shores. Today, this holiday hotspot on the French Riviera can be reached from Cannes by road in 90 minutes.

Spend your days “people-watching” from cute cafes or enjoying the weather in Saint Tropez on one of the many beautiful beaches.

If you want a piece of the action in Saint Tropez, head to Pampelonne Beach or Nikki Beach, where beach clubs offer DJs and champagne experiences at hefty prices.

For a more sedate day out, visit one of the beautiful vineyards on the hillsides above Saint Tropez. Two of the best wineries in the Saint Tropez peninsula are Domaine Bertaud Belieu and  Domaine la Tourraque.

Other things to do in Saint Tropez include exploring the nooks and crannies of the old town.

Walk up to the Citadelle de Saint Tropez for great views over the area, checking out the 16th-century Chapel Saint-Anne, where Mick Jagger wed Bianca.

Then, hike around Cap Camaret to see France’s second-highest lighthouse and the varied wildlife in the area.

And don’t forget that if you are a UK resident and are holidaying in France, you can now  shop tax-free at the designer shops in Saint Tropez!

Saint Tropez accommodation prices can be high. Check out La Bastide Du Port for a great stay with parking at a moderate price level, or stay at one of the many campsites near St Tropez

Best St Tropez Tours To Book For Your Trip

aerial view of Cannes rooftops and harbour

Cannes is one of the most beautiful coastal destinations along the fashionable Côte d’Azur and arguably the French Riviera’s most famous city.

Think glitz, glamour, mega yachts, and the annual Festival de Cannes (Film Festival), and you’ll get a pretty good idea of what this seaside town is all about.

Add to that a mix of luxury hotels (after all, the rich and famous need somewhere to rest their heads), first-class gastronomy and an abundance of designer label stores, and you can see why this French beach town is a magnet for those wanting to escape reality even for just one day.

Away from the main promenade, head to the old town, Le Suquet, to discover the authentic side of Cannes. Winding streets, French architecture, traditional restaurants, and views of the Bay of Cannes make it a lovely area to explore.

A beautiful trip to take from Cannes is to Sainte-Marguerite island. A 20-minute sea crossing takes you to an idyllic area where you can swim, relax, eat and visit the Fort Royal Museum, a former prison that held “the man in the iron mask” for 11 years!

Stay on Sainte-Marguerite for the day and return to Cannes in the late afternoon. Watch the town come alive as the “beautiful people” stroll along Cannes beaches and delightful harbour setting.

Fancy staying in one of the most quirky hotels in Cannes? Check out Hotel Verlaine for a stay close to the beach

Best Cannes Tours To Book For Your Trip

Harbour in Cassis with buildings lining the waterfront

The historical village of  Cassis  is one of those places in the South of France that has it all.

The quaint village feeling, the hilltop chateau, the countryside with some of France’s best vineyards , beautiful beaches, a tremendous bi-weekly market, and a bustling port epitomize everything good about Provence.

Only a 45-minute drive from home, it’s a place we return to repeatedly—sometimes to show visitors around, other times to hike, hit the beach, and enjoy the picturesque surroundings.

Market day (Wednesday and Friday) is always a good time to visit. Browse the stalls, pick up some fresh produce, then head to the bakery for a baguette, and you’ll have a deliciously simple picnic!

Afterwards, wander along the waterfront, stopping at Maison Casalini for ice cream, or walk through the cobbled back streets to discover hidden treasures.

Medieval remnants remain scattered throughout the village. You can pop into the town hall to glimpse a kitchen from the middle-ages beneath the glass floor.

Beach lovers will adore the pebbled shores of Cassis, and you can easily hike into the Calanques National Park for more secluded coves.

Don’t worry if hiking isn’t for you or you’re short on time; boat excursions leave from the port and are a fantastic way to get acquainted with the area by the sea.

At the end of the day, settle into one of the seaside tavernas or head along to Chez Poulette , where you’ll find something to please even the fussiest of eaters!

Best Cassis Tours To Book For Your Trip

South of france best hillside villages to visit.

Medieval perched villages steeped in history offer the visitor a glimpse into France’s past. Wander the narrow streets and immerse yourself in a world away from the beach.

view across cactus plants to Mediterranean Sea.

Eze is one of the most beautiful hilltop villages in the South of France.

As you wander along its cobbled lanes, with hidden doorways and flowers tumbling across blue shuttered buildings, this medieval village is reminiscent of something from the pages of a fairytale.

I loved the artisan shops and charming cafes scattered around Eze. Tiny courtyards offered a place to sit before I headed higher up to the Jardin D’Eze.

The summit’s 360-degree views of the surrounding mountains and the Mediterranean Sea were sensational. Shaded seating areas amongst the cacti offered a reprise from the soaring temperatures on the Cote D’Azur.

If you fancy a glass of local French wine after the garden visit, I recommend visiting the 5-star Chateau Eza ; the balcony view from here is breathtaking.

Back in the main town of Eze, you will find the tourist office, a few restaurants, and the Fragonard perfume shop. I had fun choosing perfume as a souvenir of my day in Eze.

Eze is a fantastic day trip from Nice and can be reached by train in under one hour or by car in 25 minutes.

While you are in Eze, why not head over to Villa Ephrussi De Rothschild?

Escape to the beautiful village of Gassin,  close to the famous beach destination of Saint Tropez and discover a picturesque French village perched high up on a rock, only a few kilometres from the sea.

Gassin is one of the most sensational places to see in France. With incredible coastline views of the Gulf de St. Tropez in one direction and mountain views in another, you can see why it’s known as  Les Plus Beaux Villages de France  or one of the Most Beautiful Villages in France.

Lose yourself in the winding pedestrian-only streets, admiring the ancient houses brimming with pretty flowers. Rue Androuno holds the record for being the smallest street in the world, measuring only 29 centimetres at its narrowest point.

Gassin became a fortified village at the end of the 15th century. Its landmarks include chapels from the 11th and 16th centuries, an 18th-century church bell, and a 16th-century Town Hall.

It also has the area’s oldest art galleries and a beautiful botanical garden featuring plants native to Provence. 

Follow along the terrace wall, the Promenade Dei Barri, where you will find the village’s restaurants. 

A stay at  La Maison de Village Gassin  is a must. This highly stylized loft apartment features a terrace with awe-inspiring views, perfect for sunset watching. 

Cream building with pastel blue shutters in Gassin France.

The beautiful Pays de Fayence region in the Var is a leisurely hour’s drive northwest of Nice. It is a much quieter location than the coast and offers a taste of authentic Provence.

I have been visiting the Var for the last twenty years. While I love the whole region, my favourite place is the town of Fayence.

Fayence is one of the “perched” towns and villages in Provence. These hilltop towns cascade down the hillside, and steep, winding roads take you up from bottom to top.

Visiting Fayence is the perfect place to combine shopping, sightseeing and eating great food. I prefer driving to the car park at the top of the town as this is the hub of Fayence.

Market Time in Fayence

On Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays, the best place to be is Church Square for the markets.

I love selecting fresh fruit and vegetables, sampling olives, tapenade, and local cheeses, browsing the clothes, and chatting with the stallholders. 

Every time I am in Fayence, I walk up the steps past the creamy-coloured houses to the Clock Tower. The views from here over the surrounding countryside are stunning, and the view is different each season.

One of my favourite cafes is  L’Entracte ,  perfect to while away my time and watch the world go by me. Next door is a Cave de Fayence. It has a vast array of local wines, oils and vinegar, to go with the food from the market.

Narrow street lined with ellow pastel coloured houses.

The lovely hillside town of  Grasse is the home of French perfume and is the best place in France to visit if you want to learn about the perfumery industry.

Located inland from the sparkling Mediterranean Sea and the French Riviera, Grasse is easily accessible by public transport from Nice or Cannes.  

I visited Grasse without knowing too much about the town or its history. It was a delight to find all the quaint perfection of an old European town without the heaving crowds of tourists I experienced along the coastline.

The pastel-coloured buildings and coloured window shutters feel positively provincial, and the many cobblestone streets and market squares offer plenty of cute little French cafes to grab a coffee and pastry. 

The Perfume Capital of the World

The first thing I recommend doing in Grasse is to immerse yourself in the world’s fragrance capital.

There are many French perfumeries here and fragrance factories that visitors can tour. I loved the opportunity to make a fragrance under the instruction of one of the town’s esteemed Nez (fragrance makers).  

Grasse is also the perfect place for perfume shopping. After shopping at the flagship stores of France’s three major perfume companies, Fragonard, Molinard, and Galimard, I found the perfect gifts for loved ones back home.  

I was spoilt for choice regarding dining options. Grasse offered me one of the loveliest upmarket dining experiences I’ve ever had at the Hotel La Bastide Saint Antoine. It’s a 1 Michelin-star restaurant serving delicious seasonal produce from chef Jacques Chibois.  

I loved visiting Grasse and would thoroughly recommend a visit for anyone who loves perfume, history or lovely old towns slightly off the beaten path. 

houses and a large hotel scattered on a mountainide covered with forest.

Best Grasse Tour To Book For Your Trip

St. paul de vence.

hillside village with church in the centre and surrounded by rolling green fields and cypress trees.

I instantly loved the fortified Medieval village, Saint Paul de Vence. Every nook and cranny provided photo-worthy moments: window boxes, fountains, doors, and even the carefully laid cobblestone streets!

I also found numerous spots on the windy roads to capture the walled city nestled in the hills of Southern France. 

We spent the morning strolling through the narrow streets, ducking into the quaint boutiques, the main church, and numerous art galleries. For 20 years, the artist Marc Chagall lived in this charming town.

While enjoying lunch at the famous Provencal restaurant La Colombe d’Or, we found one of the best art collections. Unique pieces by Picasso, Matisse, and Calder are inconspicuously scattered throughout the restaurant.

Even if you are not an art lover, I recommend eating here to enjoy delicious gourmet  French food  in a lovely setting.

After lunch, we were hungry for more art and visited the nearby Foundation Maeght Museum just a few miles outside the fortification.

With a large sculpture by Miro standing at the entrance, Chagall mosaics, and a Giacometti sculpture garden, we spent just as much time admiring the works outside the museum as we did inside.

Our last stop was outside the village walls to visit the Chapelle du Rosaire, designed and constructed by Matisse as a gift for the nun Monique Bourgeois, who had nursed him through his cancer. 

Saint Paul de Vence is a perfect day trip from many cities in southern France. If you want to stay the night, the  Hôtel La Grande Bastide is a luxury 4-star property with a swimming pool. 

Best St. Paul de Vence Tours To Book For Your Trip

Ochre red buildings and rooftops of the mountain village of Rousillon.

As I drove among the  best Luberon villages in an area of Southern France, so well known for its Provencal lavender fields, I spent far too much time gazing upwards at the tiny hilltop villages that have cemented this region’s reputation.

Choosing favourites is impossible, as each village has something unique to offer the traveller; however, my eyes were immediately drawn to the beauty of Roussillon.

Its bright, vivid ochres can nearly blind you when the sun hits them; whether inside the village or far away, looking up, you will be stunned by its brilliance.

The buildings are clothed in ochre, each tint different and unique, yet bound to the others by a common thread. In fact, in Roussillon, if you wanted to paint your walls green or blue, you wouldn’t be allowed. The village’s harmony is guaranteed by ochre, although you can be creative with shutters.

Walking the Ochre Trail

Most people come here to walk along the village’s Ochre Trail, part of a network of ochre that cuts through the Luberon’s former ochre quarries.

Roussillon had 16 ochre quarries and plants at one point, but most production ceased with the advent of artificial colours in the 20th century.

You can still walk along the trail, kicking up a bright yellow powder as you go, marvelling at the ochre cliffs and formations that look more lunar than Provençal.

And if you finish with the trail in Roussillon and still want more ochre, head over to Rustrel, which has more amazing formations.

Are you visiting Southern France and want to stay in Roussillon? Check here for availability and rates for La Maison des Ocres .

Ochre red walking trail through the town of Rousillon.

South of France Best Cities to Visit

The lively and flamboyant cities of the South of France entice visitors with heritage, gastronomy and culture.

top tourist attractions in southern france

Avignon  is one of the most famous French cities in Southern France and a great place for history lovers to explore.

It has direct train connections with the French capital and is a great base from where to explore the Luberon region and other incredible sites in Provence.

Avignon is best known as being the city of the Popes. In medieval times, seven Catholic Popes ruled the Christian world from Avignon, and they built a magnificent palace where they established their court.

Today, the Palais des Papes Avignon is the leading site to visit and is one of the best places to go in Southern France for history buffs. Listed as UNESCO World Heritage, the Palace of the Popes is famous for being the most extensive urban building built in Gothic style. 

Apart from the palace, the car-free historic centre of Avignon is beautiful to explore. I loved strolling around the narrow, medieval streets, browsing the little shops selling the French soaps of Marseille and other souvenirs, and enjoying evening drinks in any of the little squares. 

Another must in the city is the Pont d’Avignon, a medieval bridge and the object of a famous French song for kids with the same name. It is also worth visiting the city during the international Avignon Theatre Festival, held every July.

For your stay, I recommend  Hotel Central , one of the best hotels in Avignon, which is centrally located not far from the train station and has a beautiful inner courtyard where guests can take breakfast in the morning and some drinks in the afternoon.

Best Avignon Tours To Book For Your Trip

Colosseum in Arles South of France.

Van Gogh is one of my favourite artists, and I make it a point to visit museums with his works and locations significant to his life.

There is no better place in France to walk in his footsteps than in Arles, where he lived and painted from February 1888 to May 1889. Sadly, he also famously lost his ear there.

One of the best things to do in Arles is to take the Van Gogh self-guided walking tour, which is incredible and takes you to the places behind the paintings.

You can visit the actual location of Cafe Terrace at Night (yellow cafe). It’s now called the Cafe Van Gogh and is on the northeast corner of the Place du Forum.

Unfortunately, the Yellow House, where he used to paint with Paul Gauguin, was destroyed during World War II, but a plaque commemorates the location.

Arles Historical Centre

Besides Van Gogh and its connection to art, Arles has a vibrant ancient Roman history. The Arles Amphitheatre is a prominent landmark in town and one of the most remarkable things to see in France.

From 90 AD, it held up to 20,000 Roman fans for chariot races and bloody gladiator fights. It also housed an entire town with over 200 houses inside. It has also operated as a bullfighting arena that is still in operation today and has attracted the likes of Picasso and Hemingway!  

There is also the Roman Theatre and the Alyscamps (Roman necropolis).

Both were built between the 1st – 4th centuries AD. Gaugin and Van Gogh made beautiful autumn paintings set in and around Alyscamps.

Dante even referred to the Alyscamps in The Inferno. It’s incredible to walk through these sites in the footsteps of talented people before you.

For Van Gogh fans like me, you can follow in his footsteps following his departure from Arles. He checked in to the Monastery of Saint-Paul de Mausole asylum in nearby Saint Remy de Provence and stayed there from May 1889 to May 1890.

Along the way in Les Baux-de-Provence, is Carrières de Lumières – a digital art exhibition housed in an old stone quarry. Artworks are projected onto the large stone walls, and when I visited, I experienced Matisse, which left me breathless. The exhibition is continually changing so check out the Carrieres de Lumieres website to see what’s on when you visit Arles.

van Gogh painting of trees in a forest.

Best Arles Tours To Book For Your Trip

Aix-en-provence.

Pastel coloured buildings in Aux-en-Provence south of France.

Once the seat of aristocracy in Provence, Aix-en-Provence enjoys charming streets lined with opulent Provencal palaces and manicured trees, making it one of the most beautiful places in the South of France.

Named the ‘City of a Thousand Fountains,’ the quaint town boasts intricately carved stone fountains on every corner. It has deep Roman roots, established by the Roman consul Sextius Calvinus in 122 BC.

The pride and joy of Aix-an-Provence is the famous 19th-century post-impressionist painter Paul Cezanne.

Visit Atelier Cezanne to see where the painter lived and worked and get an authentic look at the home’s condition and layout.

The famous painter also frequented the Le Terrain des Peintres Park, which inspired some of his work. Grab a picnic basket and head there for a day of people-watching and musing.

Explore the Farmers Markets

Aix-en-Provence is well-known for its many excellent farmers’ markets and is one of the best places in France to enjoy the country’s top wine regions .

The best local French produce, including olive oil, cheese, bread, wine, flowers, linens and antique finds, can be found on the lively streets of this delightful town.

Everywhere you turn, there is a farmer’s market. Grab yourself a local delicacy of calissons, a diamond-shaped sweet made from almonds and candied melons covered in icing.

Spend your nights at Maison Alberta , located in the heart of Aix-en-Provence. This self-catered apartment has one spacious bedroom and bathroom, a kitchenette and free Wi-Fi. Step outside your door, and you have Aix-en-Provence at your fingertips.

If you fancy a dip in the Mediterranean, you can head to Marseille to spend the day at any of the city’s beautiful beaches. The trip will take you 30 minutes by car. Haley Blackall

Fountain with a brass lion's head in the south of France.

Best Aix-en-Provence Tours To Book For Your Trip

Want to find out more about northern france please read 18 most beautiful towns and villages in northern france, best national parks in the south of france.

On a South France trip, get close to nature in areas of absolute natural beauty. Swim, kayak, hike, and then relax in the tranquillity of one of France’s beautiful national parks.

Calanques National Park

turquoise water and beach surrounded by towering mountains.

If you are looking for French places to visit that are full of natural beauty, the Calanques near Marseille and Cassis tick all the right boxes. They comprise 15 Calanques that could be described as steep limestone coastal cliffs coming inland, stretching over 24km.

I went there for the first time around 15 years ago, and I was so impressed by the landscapes that I knew I would have to visit again.

My second visit was in the summer, and it was even better than in my memories! The crystal blue waters and jaw-dropping cliffs create a unique environment that left me – and will leave you – speechless.

On average, 1 million visitors come here yearly as it is one of the most beautiful places in France.

The Calanques National Park is perfect for adventures and outdoor activities: you can hike, enjoy the beach, swim in the Mediterranean Sea, or do some kayaking.

The most impressive of the Calanques is the Calanque d’En-Vau, which I visited recently, which has one of the most unique beaches in southern France.

Hiking the Calanques

The hike there was a bit hard, especially under the hot sun, but when I discovered a beach and turquoise waters in the middle of high cliffs, the effort was worth it!

There were also some magnificent scenic views on the way there. If you want to hike to Calanque d’En Vau, you can see two other Calanques: Calanque de Port-Miou and Calanque de Port-Pin.

I recommend staying in the Sofitel in Marseille , as it’s in the nearest big city in the area. This 5-star hotel has an ideal location in the Vieux Port and offers excellent views.

Best Calanques Tours To Book For Your Trip

Verdon natural regional park.

Lake in Verdon South of France.

Gorges du Verdon is one of the most beautiful places in southern France.

Located within the spectacular Verdon Natural Regional Park, this 25km gorge cuts through the heart of Provence and is known for its mesmerising turquoise river colour.

It’s often called “The Grand Canyon of Europe,” and it’s easy to see why – the scenery is simply otherworldly.

We knew Gorges du Verdon would be the perfect place for hiking and canoeing, so we went camping in the South of France one summer to enjoy the area’s lakes and trails.

We pitched our tent at Camping de l’Aigle, near Lac de Sainte-Croix, a beautiful and well-known lake in the national park.

This gorgeous campsite in the South of France was in a great location, so we could easily get around the area and visit all the main attractions.

Verdon Watersports

Regarding water sports, we were spoilt for choice, like rafting, paddleboarding, and kayaking.

We spent afternoons canoeing along the water and trying our hand at paddleboarding on Lac de Sainte-Croix. We also visited Lac Castillon one afternoon – a less popular but equally beautiful lake – which we had all to ourselves!

The Gorges du Verdon is home to a famous hiking trail, the Blanc-Martel Trail, a 16-km walk following the Verdon River through an impressive limestone canyon.

We tackled this hike one afternoon, and while hot and challenging, it was simply spectacular.

All in all, Gorges du Verdon is an ideal location for those who love being outdoors and want to experience the beautiful scenery of the south of France. I could not recommend it enough.

river running through mountains on either side.

Best Verdon Tours To Book For Your Trip

Want to find out about france’s best seaside resorts read my post: 9 most beautiful coastal destinations in france.

No trip to the South of France would be complete without a day trip to Monaco. Although it is not part of France, the principality of Monaco is one of the smallest countries in the world and fits like a glove into the coastline adjoining France.

Wander around the cobbled lanes and watch the changing of the guards at the Royal Palace before stepping inside Monaco Cathedral.

See the resting place of the Royal Grimaldi family and Grace Kelly – once a Hollywood star before becoming a well-loved princess before relaxing in Jardin Exotique – a botanical garden with sweeping views of the Mediterranean.

Don’t head back to Nice before trying your luck at the Monte Carlo casino. You may not see James Bond, but there will be no lack of Aston Martin’s, Ferrari and Lamborghinis parked outside, and who knows, you may win enough to sail home in one of Monaco’s mega-yachts!

A day trip to Monaco with its mega-yachts, casinos and luxury hotels should definitely be added to your South of France itinerary.

yachts in the harbour with dense buildings on the hillside.

Best Monaco Tours To Book For Your Trip

Please PIN to your Pinterest Board for future travel to France

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Do you need to arrange travel insurance, car hire or accommodation? Please check out my  travel resources page  to help you plan your trip.

Angela Price

Angela Price is an accomplished travel writer bringing extensive expertise and passion to the world of travel. With over 35 years of globetrotting adventures under her belt and with a keen eye for unique experiences, she has established herself as an authoritative voice in travel, offering invaluable insights for fellow adventurers seeking to uncover the delights of worldwide destinations. Her motto is “live life wandering not wondering”

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Notify me of follow-up comments by email.

Julian Nelson

Wednesday 29th of March 2023

Can anyone offer up advice on how many of these 16 cities my wife and I can visit over a 2 week period? Any advice would be greatly appreciated

WhereAngieWanders

Thursday 30th of March 2023

Hi Julian, I am assuming you will have a car and so I have given advice based on that. If you have a look at the map on the post, the towns are in two clumps, so I would concentrate on seeing the ones in the west or the ones in the east if you want to travel at a slow pace and have time to simply relax without rushing around to see everything. Nice is an excellent base from which you will be able to visit Eze and Villeneuve (day trip), Monaco (day trip) and Cannes (day trip) Grasse (day trip) I would suggest spending 4 to 5 days in Nice to also have time to explore the town and spend some time on the beach if you are travelling in summer. Afterwards, if you have a car, you could head to one of the national parks and spend a couple of days exploring them then drop back down to St Tropez and Gassin and base yourself around those towns for 2 to 3 nights. If you are travellers who like to be on the go, then you could drive to Cassis from St Tropez in 2 hours and explore the area for 2 nights then on to Marseille (a 30-minute drive) to finish your trip. I hope that this has helped you a little. You can read more about staying in Nice and the French Riviera here https://whereangiewanders.com/3-nights-french-riviera-itinerary/ I hope you have a wonderful trip!

Saturday 11th of June 2022

Very well done! This is very helpful as we’re trying to find a good area for us to move to for our early retirement and do slow travel around Europe. We love Paris but the south wins when it comes to weather. We can wait to explore these beautiful places and hope we’ll find the right spot for us that’s well connected. Thank you for sharing :)

I am so glad that the post was helpful for you Jean. I am sure you will find somewhere idyllic to retire to in the South. Good luck with choosing where that will be, I am sure you will have a great time exploring the region.

Wednesday 11th of May 2022

Two of these French villages are on my list for a return visit for sure. Great and comprehensive post about the area.

Francia Henriquez Benson

Saturday 8th of January 2022

Thank you for writing this post! I am obsessed with getting to know more places in France. I have only been to Paris. My name is Francia (France), maybe that's why I like French culture so much. I am definitely visiting Nice. I love beaches, warm weather, and playing with the waves. It amazed me that there are 10 international airports in South France. It must be huge! Honduras, where I am from only has 1. I also want to go to Nice and Monaco. Can't wait to plan my trip to South France.

Sherianne Higgin

Wednesday 5th of January 2022

I want to go to the French Riveria! I have a trip planned for July put it looks like I will postpone another year because of COVID. This is the first I have heard of Villefranche-sur-Mer and Eze; they will be added to my stops for sure.

Thursday 6th of January 2022

South of France is beautiful and I hope that your trip happens this year. I fell in love wit the village of Eze - I hope you do add it to your trip itinerary.

The Planet D: Adventure Travel Blog

22 Best Places to Visit in the South of France

Written By: The Planet D

Updated On: June 11, 2024

Looking for the best places to visit in the South of France ? You’ve come to the right place. It had been quite some time since we’d traveled to the South of France, but this summer we had the good fortune of spending nearly a month revisiting this beautiful region. While taking a Canal du Midi cruise on our luxury houseboat with Le Boat , we had the chance to explore some of the lesser-known places in Southern France.

During this trip down the historic waterway, we were reminded of all the beautiful places in the South of France that we’ve taken over the years. France really has it all. So, if you are looking to branch out from the ordinary, check out the best places to visit in the South of France to create a holiday that will ignite all the senses.

Table of Contents

Top Places to visit in the South of France

places to visit in the south of france city at sunset

Historic cities , the French Riviera, and beautiful beaches; the South of France oozes with energy and excitement. But what are the best places to visit in the South of France? Are you looking for a city filled with elegant architecture and cultural attractions? Or perhaps one of the beautiful medieval villages, overlooking the Mediterranean Sea surrounded by olive groves? Be it sandy beaches, art galleries, or traditional French cuisine , Southern France is a timeless holiday destination, and it’s easy to see why.

This guide will cover everything from the stunning natural attractions in the South of France to national parks and the best cities. Are you ready to get started? Let’s take a look.

Best cities and towns to visit in the South of France

places to visit in the south of france cities

When looking for the best places to visit in the South of France, a great place to start is with the region’s urban areas. South France has some incredible cities and towns. Let’s dive straight in.

1. Toulouse

places in southern france toulouse

Toulouse was an unexpected city in the South of France, located inland along the Spanish border. The city has the nickname ‘La Ville Rose’, meaning the pink city due to the pink bricks used to build most of its buildings. Toulouse is France’s fourth largest city after Paris, Marseilles, and Lyon and yet it is easy to explore on foot. When visiting Toulouse, you’ll feel as if you are visiting the authentic France with locals dining in outdoor cafes and students relaxing by the river’s edge. It is what we imagine Paris was like 50 years ago.

A bustling university city, Toulouse may be small, but it is filled with energy. There are plenty of attractions to see in Toulouse like the main square of La Capitole, Basilique Saint-Sernin de Toulouse, and the Musee Aeroscopia. Toulouse is the center of the aeronautics and space industry in France and this museum showcases its history and development.

things to do in Toulouse Pass

If you go, make sure to pick up a Toulouse Pass to really explore the city. The Toulouse Pass  offers 1, 2, or 3-day passes that include public transport and free entrance into most of the city’s most popular tourist attractions.

There is an old town to wander, plenty of museums, and a fairly cutting-edge fashion scene. It is also the starting point of the Canal du Midi which winds its way down 240 km to the French Riviera. Toulouse is a fantastic place to visit in South France, and will definitely keep you entertained. Read more: Best Things to do in Toulouse France

2. Marseille

cities in the south of france marseille

Marseille is the oldest city in Southern France. In fact, it is the oldest city in all of France and it is second in size only to Paris . Located on the Gulf de Lyon, which is part of the Mediterranean Sea, Marseille is the perfect blend of African and French culture. A trading hotspot and port hub since 600 BC, Marseille is one of the best places to visit in the South of France if you want a taste of history and ancient culture.

The most important part of Marseille is its Vieux Port. It is here that fisherman once sold their catch, and hundreds of years later, many still do. You should also visit the Basilique Notre Dame de la Garde, the Musee des Beaux-Arts, and Palais Longchamp.

Fun things to do in Marseille France Vieux Port

We suggest spending a minimum of three days in Marseille so that you experience the seafood scene, and its best attractions including a day trip out to Chateau d’If made famous by Alexander Dumas in The Count of Monte Cristo written by Alexander Dumas.

When visiting Marseille, we suggest getting a  Marseille City Pass  – The city pass is valid for 1-3 days and lets you hop on hop off to see all the top tourist attractions. With unlimited access to public transportation plus a tour on the Tourist train to Notre-Dame de la Garde or through the Old Marseille. You’ll have entry to MUCEM, and Regards de Provence Museum, plus crossing Frioul Island, or If Island with entrance to Chateau D’If. There are plenty of discounts, entry to municipal museums, and a guided city tour.  See details here.

cities in southern france cannes

Who hasn’t heard of Cannes? If you are visiting Southern France and craving a city experience, you must visit Cannes. The city is perhaps the most famous spot on the French Riviera thanks to the glitz and glamour it exudes on an annual basis. It is loved by celebrities, and adored for its annual film festival, The Cannes International Film Festival. It has many beloved beaches and cultural attractions as well.

Much of Cannes and its attractions can be experienced by walking (or driving) along the Boulevard de la Croisette. The boulevard spans the Cannes coastline, with stunning views over the Bay of Cannes on the Mediterranean Sea. The Boulevard de la Croisette is lined by luxury hotels, boutiques, and restaurants and caters perfectly to an upscale crowd.

Cannes is best for those who want luxury, resort-style atmosphere. When we visited Cannes, we couldn’t afford the luxury hotels and instead stayed at a campsite just out of town. But we still had the chance to brush shoulders with the rich and famous as we visited the beaches to work on our tans and enjoy a taste of that five-star hospitality.

cities in south france nice

Nice is the biggest city on the French Riviera which makes it one of the top places to visit in the South of France. It has the most urban feel out of all the places on our list and is ideal if you want to feel in the middle of all the action. A good choice for a hotel is Hotel Nice Riviera . This 4-star hotel is one block from the beach with reasonable prices.

Like Cannes, Nice has a scenic stretch of road along its coastline. Promenade des Anglais stretches 7 km and is where you’ll find the majority of attractions and the best ocean views. It is on the Promenade des Anglais that you’ll find the Nice Carnival, which takes place every February or March. You should walk the promenade, Old Town, and make time to visit the Castle Hill of Nice – an old medieval fortress overlooking the city.

Interestingly, Nice is also surrounded by a number of beautiful towns and villages – many of which date back to the Middle Ages. You can spend days relaxing in the city and on its beautiful beaches, taking the odd day trip to a medieval town for the best of both worlds. Read more: 24 Hours in Nice – Sometimes You Only have a Day to See it All

5. Aix en Provence

cities in south france aix en provence

The region of Provence is one of the most magical regions in France, and Aix en Provence is everything you’d expect of a city in southern France. It has class, elegance, and history by the bucket loads. The former capital of Provence is perfect for tourists who value culture when choosing a holiday destination. Aix en Provence has a number of nicknames, including “The city of a Thousand Fountains” and “The City of Counts”. It is packed with things to do and see, and it has a noble atmosphere to match.

Aix en Provence is an artsy university town just 20 minutes north of Marseille.  It was also the birthplace and home of the great painter Paul Cezanne. The city is proud of this historical fact and traces of Cezanne can be found everywhere in the city. The Cezanne walk is your best way to see everything Cezanne.  This is a fun and interesting self-guided tour that Dave and I did on a sunny afternoon during our visit. Our walking tour took us around the Old Town, visiting Cezanne’s Studio, and Camp De Milles.

Some of the best things to do in Aix en Provence is to explore its art galleries, museums, and other historical attractions. Expect a lively nightlife scene and plenty of temporary exhibitions and events.

6. Saint Tropez

southern french cities saint tropez

Yearning to be steps away from the ocean? Saint Tropez is the ideal candidate. Saint Tropez is perfect if you want glamour and beauty, yet a quieter feel than big cities like Nice. The small town sits on the French Riviera and was once a little fishing village.

The fishing village shot to popularity after being used as a filming location for And God Created Woman starring Brigitte Bardot in 1955. Since the 1960s tourists have been flocking to one of the most popular places to visit in the South of France, but Saint Tropez has still retained some of its most charming village qualities. You can still spot some little fishing boats in the Old Port, and La Ponche Quarter is still full of narrow streets with cobblestones.

The best beaches in Saint Tropez are Plage de Pampelonne, Plage St. Tropez and Bouillabaisse Beach. However, once you’ve spent a day on the beach make sure to experience the town’s hospitality scene, and don’t miss checking out the central square at the market at Place des Lices. It has a reputation for delicious food and fantastic locally owned restaurants; definitely try the fresh seafood and locally grown olives.

7. Saint Paul de Vence

places in south france saint paul de vence

Saint Paul de Vence is one of the oldest medieval villages on the French Riviera. Picture a walled town with cobblestone streets and historical, overhanging buildings. Everything is built from traditional stone and Saint Paul de Vence is the sort of place where every inch of rock feels like it has a story to tell.

The town sits on a hill overlooking the French Riviera. It is relatively easy to visit as a today trip from Nice but, if you can, you should try to stay in the town itself. Saint Paul de Vence feels like somewhere out of a fairy tale. Just walking through its cobbled streets and Old Town (remember a camera) is enough to keep you entertained for a full day.

It was once the home of famous painter Marc Chagall and when you visit one of its top attractions, the Cimetière de Saint-Paul-de-Vence, you will see his grave.

You should also dine at La Colombe d’Or , where the Roux family once let artists such as Picasso, Braque, Calder, and Matisse dine in exchange for now famous paintings. Eating delicious food is even better when you are surrounded by works of art while you eat.

8. Les Baux de Provence

places in france south les baux provence

Okay, we may be concentrating on cities and towns but the village of Les Baux de Provence was too beautiful not to include. This hilltop village is still protected by medieval walls and makes a wonderful, memorable getaway. In fact, it is so beautiful that the city is deemed a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The top attractions in the village are, The ruins of Castillo de Los Baux, a 12th-century castle, and Carrieres de Lumieres. Carrieres de Lumieres (the quarry of lights) is a unique attraction with artwork projected onto the disused quarry’s limestone walls. Art enthusiasts will love the novelty of a digital exhibition, and the artwork displayed changes frequently which keeps the quarry exciting to visit.

Sure, Les Baux de Provence is quiet and distanced from the Mediterranean Sea, however, the village has a film set feel and is bursting with history and charm. If you want a quaint, lesser experienced impression of Southern France, Les Baux de Provence is a fantastic place to visit. You may also like Enchanting Medieval Villages in France – The French Riviera

9. Saint Rémy de Provence

places in france south saint remy de provence

Saint Remy de Provence is another gorgeous, rural town located on the outskirts of the Alpilles Natural Regional Park. Not only does Saint Remy de Provence have beautiful architecture and quiet urban scenery, but its natural beauty was also the muse of a very popular artist.

Vincent Van Gogh lived in Saint Remy for a year, where he checked himself into a mental hospital and began one of his most prolific working periods. It was in Saint Remy that he painted The Starry Night. Whether you are a Van Gogh fan, art enthusiast, or just intrigued, Saint Remy is a great place to learn more about art history.

Musee Estrine Presence Van Gogh is the best attraction for learning more about the artist. Glanum is the best attraction for history and is an old Roman town and extensive archeological site. You can also visit the Monastery Saint Paul de Mausole – the psychiatric asylum where Van Gogh was admitted. Saint Remy de Provence has lots to keep you entertained.

10. Vers Pont Du Gard

southern france places to visit Pont du Gard

Vers Pont Du Gard is another small town and, like Saint Remy, has lots of surrounding Roman heritage. The most famous Roman attraction is the Pont du Gard bridge and aqueduct, which have been protected and maintained to still stand today. I remember taking our road trip in the South of France and making a detour for the sole purpose of seeing this bridge. Vers Pont Du Gard is full of impressive architecture, and if you like visiting places with character, you will certainly be in for a treat.

Once you’ve visited the town’s bridge, the Pont du Gard Museum and Chapel Notre Dame de Laval are the best attractions to enjoy. You can also swim and fish in the River Gardon. Despite being inland, being located next to a river makes Vers Pont Du Gard an enjoyable destination even in the height of summer. You aren’t sacrificing much by skipping beach days for river days, and taking a dip is refreshing on a hot day.

south of france amphitheatre arles

Arles is our final recommendation and easily one of the best places to visit in the South of France. In the ancient Roman period, Arles was once a provincial capital. Today, many of the architecture and historical sites remain – including Arles Amphitheater.

We recommend catching a performance at the Arles Amphitheater, taking a Van Gogh walking tour to see the areas which inspired famous works, and visiting the cloisters at St. Trophime. Arles has lots of religious and artistic history, so allow lots of time for sightseeing.

The city itself sits on the banks of the Rhone River. It is flanked by the Camargue Nature Reserve and, while located inland, is less than an hour’s drive from some of the best beaches on the Riviera. If you are looking to hire a car and explore lots of France, Arles is a wonderful base.

Best natural places to visit in the South of France

Natural Places to Visit in the South of France

Now that we’ve covered the best cities and towns let’s look at the best natural places to visit in the South of France.

Southern France is full of amazing natural places to visit, whether you want to use them as a day trip or just arrange to stay nearby. You best have a Google Maps account because you’ll need offline maps to head to these spots. These places are the creme de la creme.

12. Verdon Natural Regional Park

natural wonders in the south of france verdon nature park

Verdon Natural Regional Park is one of the best places to explore natural attractions, not just hiking trails and beautiful views. Located in Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, the 180,000-hectare park is most known for the Gorges du Verdon and Lake Croix.

The Gorges du Verdon is a 25 km (15.5 miles) long river canyon with a brilliant milky blue river. Expect white water rapids and steep cliffs reaching up to 700 meters (0.4 mi) on either side of the river. This natural wonder is the deepest gorge in France. You can hike to numerous viewpoints, or even book a rafting experience for a bit of extra exhilaration. The Gorges du Verdon is a big deal and is known as France’s answer to the Grand Canyon .

After exiting the Verdon Gorge, the river runs straight out into the Lake of Sainte-Croix. There are three villages along its shores and you can take your pick to grab a bite to eat and go for a swim.

13. Calanques National Park

southern france attractions Parc National des Calanques

Calanques National Park covers both ocean and land, and the 128,000-acre reserve is situated on the coastline an hour’s drive from Marseilles en route to Cassis. If your idea of heaven is coastal hikes with hidden coves and dramatic cliff faces, then Calanques is a perfect spot. It is the only national park in Europe that is located near urban areas and is both on land and sea.

The word ‘Calanques’ describes a dolomite or limestone inlet – basically dramatic pale grey or white sea cliffs. The park is full of these beautiful areas and you should definitely invest in a good quality camera so that you have pictures to cherish after your holiday.

Keep your eyes peeled while hiking as well, as the marine reserves are popular spots for pods of dolphins. The park has over 140 species of protected animals and plants, which is a nature lover’s dream.

14. Natural Reserve of the Courant d’Huchet

things to do in the south of france

Compared to the other spots on this list, the Natural Reserve of the Courant d’Huchet is tiny. However, it has some of the most striking landscapes and is easily one of the best natural places to visit in the South of France. It is located an hour’s drive north of Biarritz and makes for a fantastic day trip.

The reserve is primarily marshland but has a beach in the midst of the park. The beach contains high hills of sand dunes that beautifully contrast the surrounded marshes and forest. Visitors can head to the beach to swim and climb the sand dunes.

You can also hike the network of trails, spotting native animals and flora as you walk. If you want something really different though, we recommend a boat tour. You can hire a boat to explore independently or take a tour for a more informative experience – whichever takes your fancy.

15. Baronnies Provencales Regional Natural Park

lavender fields south france travel

Have you ever seen those artsy lavender field photos plastered all over Instagram? Well, Baronnies Provencales Regional Natural Park is where you can take your very own. Apart from its remote villages and low-lying mountains, Baronnies Provencales is full of lavender fields. If you visit the South of France between June and September, you should definitely make your way to the park to see them.

Baronnies Provencales Regional Natural Park is about an hour and a half drive from Avignon. You could visit on a day trip or find accommodation in one of the park’s villages. Apart from the lavender fields, you’ll find thousands of hiking trails and other outdoor activities.

16. Regional Park of Camargue

places in france carmargue

Camargue Park is famous for many things, including the once wild herds of Camargue horses. The Camargue horses are highly prized in France and are considered to be one of the most ancient horse breeds in the world. While breeding is strictly regulated now, you might still be lucky enough to spot a semi-feral herd.

Apart from the horses, Camargue Natural Regional Park features wetlands, rough grazing areas, and a marine reserve. It is also located along the coastline, just outside of Marseilles and near the city of Arles.

The best things to do in Camargue are animal related. You can spot flamingoes at Ornithological Park of Pont de Gau and visit a ranch to take a horseback ride out to spot the semi-feral horses from afar.

17. Alpilles Regional Nature Park

Top places to visit in the South of France Alpilles Regional Nature Park

Fancy getting active? Alpilles Regional Nature Park has the most to offer in terms of biking, hiking, and horseback riding trails with plenty of equestrian centers. With all its limestone rock formations and cliffs, there is plenty of climbing opportunities as well.

Alpilles has a great mix of activities. Whether you want history, culture, a fitness challenge, or a new profile picture, Alpilles has enough diversity to match your needs. It is a walkers paradise with hiking trails through pine forests, olive groves, and vineyards.

You can also easily visit the castle, and quarry art display in nearby Les Baux de Provence which we already mentioned above.

18. Sainte Baume Natural Regional Park

Natural Placers to Visit in the South of France Sainte Baume Natural Regional Park

Sainte Baume Natural Regional Park is where the alpine meets the Mediterranean. The park is full of dramatic limestone mountains, ridges, and pine tree forests.

Climbers will love Saint Baume, which is centered around a long mountain ridge. There’s a great range of climbing routes to explore, ranging in difficulty and style. Sainte Baume also holds lots of religious significance. Visitors will find a grotto where Mary Magdalene allegedly lived. The site is popular amongst pilgrims and can be reached via a pretty forest path in around forty minutes.

19. Pyrenees National Park

pyrenees south of france

Pyrenees National Park is one of the best places to visit in the South of France. The park sits on the French-Spanish border and we were surprised to find them in South France. We had known the Pyrenees from our time in Spain, but we always thought of them as further north. We were surprised to see the mountains while cruising in 40-degree heat to Carcassonne.

From alpine meadows and high-altitude lakes to towering, craggy mountains, the park is stunning. If you want an exciting, beautiful place to visit in Southern France, Pyrenees National Park is bucket list worthy.

Cirque de Gavarnie is one of the most famous attractions in the Pyrenees of France. A cirque is a large cliff face that curves in shape like a huge, natural amphitheater. Cirque de Gavarnie is best known for its many waterfalls, which cascade down the cliff walls.

Apart from the Cirque de Gavarnie, the park is full of hiking trails, endless outdoor activities, and climbing opportunities. If you love mountain climbing in particular, you’ll love it here.

20. Landes de Gascogne Regional Natural Park

natural parks in the south of france

Landes de Gascogne Regional Natural Park is a nature reserve first and foremost, which we love. The park caters to tourism but in environmentally friendly ways, and there are attractions like an eco-museum and bird sanctuary to visit.

The park sits in southwest France, including some coastal areas and some inland. Visitors can kayak down rivers, swim in natural lakes, or hike the numerous trails. Landes de Gascogne is a serene, beautiful park that is bursting with nature. Visitors can cherish being surrounded by hundreds of different species of flora and fauna.

21. Narbonnaise en Mediterranee Natural Regional Park

Narbonnaise en Mediterranee is a diverse region. You’ll find beaches, cliffs, forests, and even vineyards. The vineyards are particularly popular, and some people refer to the park as the land of wine.

You can go wine tasting, take a hike, or go for a camping getaway. Narbonnaise en Mediterranee is about an hour and a half’s drive from Montpellier and Toulouse. It sits on the Mediterranean coastline and is ideally combined with a beach holiday. If you want somewhere to wine taste and explore, it is a small, beautiful, and easy natural place to visit in Southern France.

22. Mercantour National Park

southern france mercantour

A stunning 167,297-acre park, Mercantour is a mixture of alpine lakes, irregular mountain ranges, and lots of scenic hiking trails. Even better? It is just an hour’s drive away from Nice.

The park is diverse and relatively unvisited compared to France’s other national parks. For those that make the trip though, there are endless rewards. You’ll discover tiny villages and mountain communities where many people still live off of the land. You can sample decadent cheeses and sumptuous honey and maybe even bring some home as a souvenir.

After appreciating the cultural side of Mercantour, you can dive straight into its outdoor activities. Hike, bike, climb, swim, and ride until your heart is content.

It’s no secret that the South of France is mesmerizing. This is just the tip of the iceberg of places to visit in the South of France.

We hope that this helped give you a sense of what you can see and do from walking cobblestone streets in medieval towns or lazing on sandy beaches on the shores of the Mediterranean Sea. All of these places to visit in the South of France are worth visiting. Glamorous, historical, and naturally beautiful, the South of France is sure to guarantee memories for a lifetime.

Plan Your Next Trip to France With These Resources

  • 22 Beautiful Cities in France To Visit
  • Where To Stay In Paris – Best Neighborhoods and Hotels
  • 3 Days in Paris: The Best Paris Itinerary for Your First Visit
  • French Food: 24 Traditional Dishes To Try in France or At Home
  • 11 Interesting and Fun Facts About France
  • 27 Free Things to do in Paris, France

Travel Planning Resources

Looking to book your next trip? Why not use these resources that are tried and tested by yours truly.

Book Your Flights: Start planning your trip by finding the best flight deals on Skyscanner. We have used them for years and have found that they have the best flight deals.

Book your Hotel: Find the best prices on hotels with these two providers. If you are located in Europe use Booking.com and if you are anywhere else use TripAdvisor.

Find Apartment Rentals: You will find the cheapest prices on apartment rentals with VRBO . 

Travel Insurance: Don't leave home without it. Here is what we recommend:

  • Safety Wing - Occasional Travelers.
  • Medjet - Global air medical transport and travel security.

Book Your Activities: Looking for walking tours, skip-the-line tickets, private guides, and more? Then we recommend Get Your Guide.

Need more help planning your trip? Make sure to check out our Resources Page where we highlight all the great companies that we trust when we are traveling.

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10 Most Amazing Destinations in the South of France

By Fiona Fiorentino · Last updated on June 14, 2024

Few places in Europe offer a more memorable travel experience than the glitzy, glamorous and stunningly gorgeous south of France. From the warmth of its sun-kissed beaches to the aroma of its mouth-watering cuisine, a holiday in this sunny region is a treat for all the senses. Take in the scenery that inspired artists from Renoir and Van Gogh to Matisse and Cézanne.

Listen to a concert at an ancient Roman amphitheater. Dine sumptuously at a Michelin-starred restaurant. A great transportation system makes it easy to access every seaside resort, medieval fortress and world-class museum. Wherever you travel, the sights, sounds and sensations you encounter in southern France will stay with you long after your trip is over.

10. Aix-en-Provence

Aix-en-Provence

Tree-lined streets, monuments and elegant architecture greet you wherever you wander in Aix-en-Provence. Founded by a Roman general in 123 B.C., Aix-en-Provence came of age during the Renaissance Era when artists, academics and aristocrats made the cultural capital their home. With around 40,000 students swelling its population each year, Aix remains a highly regarded university city.

The city’s ultimate claim to fame, however, is its native son Paul Cézanne. The impressionist’s workspaces and the pastoral landscapes that inspired him are some of the region’s star attractions. With its mix of Romanesque and Gothic elements, the ornate Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur is a must-see too.

Cannes

You don’t have to visit Cannes during its annual film festival to understand the appeal of this coastal city. With its long stretches of sandy beaches and 300 days of sunshine each year, Cannes attracts sun worshippers in the warm seasons. Start your visit with a stroll along the Boulevard de la Croisette. Curving around the city’s deep-blue bay, the promenade offers views of the sea and sand on one side and upscale hotels and boutiques on the other.

Set aside some time to explore Le Suquet, the historic quarter of Cannes. A number of bars and restaurants now line the winding, cobbled streets. Climb to the top of the hilly neighborhood for panoramic vistas of the Vieux Port.

8. Lourmarin

Lourmarin

Surrounded by vineyards, orchards and forest, Lourmarin is one of the most scenic villages in the Provence. Less overrun with tourists than other towns in the region, it offers an authentic Provençal experience. Lourmarin’s pretty squares, winding streets and open-air cafés invite leisurely strolls through the city.

One of the most beautiful structures to explore is the Château de Lourmarin. Built as a fortress in the 12th century, it was transformed into an elegant Renaissance manor in the 15th and 16th centuries. Visitors can tour the lovingly restored rooms to view rare antiques and artwork. Nobel Prize-winning author Albert Camus, who lived in Lourmarin from 1957 until his death in 1960, is buried in the village cemetery.

7. Biarritz

Surfers at Biarritz

Situated in the southwest corner of France along the Basque coast, Biarritz has been a popular holiday destination since Napoleon III and his wife Eugénie first visited in 1854. The emperor was responsible for the construction of the Hôtel du Palais, the town’s most famous landmark. Located across the street from the hotel is the Eglise Orthodoxe Russe.

Built in 1892, the Russian church is notable for its gilded dome. Down the road is the Place Sainte-Eugénie, an elegant old plaza that overlooks the Port des Pêcheurs, or fishermen’s port. Today, Biarritz is also known as the surfing capital of France. La Côte des Basques is considered the optimal beach for riding the waves.

Arena of Arles

Sprawled along the banks of the Rhône River in the south of France, Arles has been an important cultural center and trading port since Julius Caesar founded it as a Roman colony in 46 B.C. The city’s most striking example of those early days is the Roman Théâtre Antique, where plays, concerts and mock gladiator fights are performed during the summer.

Provençal-style bullfights, in which the bull is not killed, are held in the amphitheater too. Vincent Van Gogh created 300 works of art while living in Arles, and his Yellow House is a popular attraction. A walking map guides you to the places and scenery depicted in his famous paintings, including “Starry Nights Over the Rhône.”

5. Saint-Paul de Vence

Saint-Paul de Vence

The scenic beauty of Saint-Paul-de-Vence is reason enough to visit this hilltop village in southeastern France. With its thick ramparts, centuries-old structures and cobbled streets, it’s a poster child for a well-preserved medieval town.

Artists from Modigliani and Chagall to Picasso plied their craft in Saint-Paul-de-Vence, trading paintings for food, drink and board at the Auberge de la Colombe d’Or. Their creations still adorn the walls of the inn today. Art is the main attraction outside the inn too. The town’s winding streets are lined with galleries and museums. All paths lead up to the fortress tower and Gothic church at the top of the hill.

4. Carcassonne

Carcassonne

One of France’s oldest fortified cities, Carcassonne is situated near the scenic Canal du Midi, with Montagne Noire rising up in the background. The storybook setting draws 4 million tourists each year, most of whom come to tour the Cité, the almost too-perfectly restored medieval citadel. Tours lead visitors past gargoyles, turrets and grassy lists to the inner rings of the fortress.

With its quirky museums and one-of-a-kind shops, the ville basse on the lower ground near the River Aude is fun to explore too. Finish the day by dining at one of the tasty eateries located along the canal’s towpath.

The Popes' Palace of Avignon

The city of Avignon is best known for the Palais des Papes, the largest Gothic palace in Europe. Built in the 14th century as an act of rebellion against the election of Pope Clement V, the fortified structure covers the top of a hill overlooking the Rhône River. Inside the temporary seat of the Papacy are treasures like a series of frescoes painted by Matteo Giovanetti in the 1300s.

The palace plays host to art exhibitions, conventions and festivals as well. Outside, hilltop gardens, ponds and landscaped terraces invite exploration. Housing the only Van Gogh painting in Provence, the Musée Angladon is well worth a visit too.

Nice panorama seen from Mt Boron

From world-class art and medieval architecture to stunning beaches, Nice offers everything travelers want from a holiday on the French Riviera. This vibrant city in southeast France offers an array of pedestrian-friendly attractions too, including waterfront promenades, grand plazas and open-air markets .

Vieux Nice, the Italianate-style old town district, lets you explore the city’s past while sampling delicacies from pastries to pizzas at the neighborhood’s eateries. When it comes to culture, no holiday in Nice is complete without a visit to the Musée Marc Chagall and Musée Matisse where hundreds of works by the two French artists are on display.

Monaco

Although Monaco is an independent city-state, its prime location on the French Riviera makes it an appealing destination for visitors to the south of France. A fabled playground for the rich and famous, Monaco is an appealing destination for budget-minded day trips too.

Tour the memorial rose garden dedicated to the memory of the Princess of Monaco and actress Grace Kelly. View the changing of the guard and tour “Les Grands Appartements” at the royal palace. Even if you don’t gamble at the famed Casino de Monte-Carlo, you can explore its gilded rooms any morning for a small fee.

Map of Southern France

Map of Southern France

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30+ Beautiful Places to Visit in the South of France!

Last Updated on 4th June 2024 by Sophie Nadeau

This post may contain affiliate links. Please check out my  privacy policy  and  disclosure  for more information.

The South of France is a wonderful area of Europe characterised by its sandy stretches, glittering Mediterranean coastline, and countless colourful villages. Inhabited since antiquity, you can’t go wrong by exploring at least several French destinations on any venture through the area. Here are 30+ sun-soaked places in the south of France you simply must visit…

Looking for the most beautiful places to visit in the South of France? Here's your ultimate French guide to the best of hidden gems, unusual towns, and stunning cities to add to your bucket list.

#1 Montpellier

#5 narbonne, #6 biarritz, #7 marseille, #8 moustiers-sainte-marie, #13 carcassonne, #14 gorges du verdon, #15 aix-en-provence, #17 la ciotat, #18 antibes, #19 massif des calanques , #21 saint-paul-de-vence, #22 saint tropez, #24 saint-jean-pied-de-port, #26 lourmarin, #27 aigues-mortes, #28 martigues, #29 menton , #30 villeneuve-lès-avignon, #31 les baux de provence, #32 valensole lavender fields, #34 colorado provençal , enjoyed reading this post about the best places in the south of france pin it now, read it again later:, best places to visit in southern france.

Often referred to as the ‘Paris of the South,’ Montpellier is filled with Haussmannian architecture and plenty of historical museums and art exhibitions. As one of the largest cities in France, it’s also home to oodles of coffee shops, bars, and cafés.

Other highlights of the city include the impressive Gothic cathedral, Montpellier’s very own Arc de Triomphe in the form of Porte du Peyrou, and the breathtakingly beautiful Château de Flagergues in the outskirts of the city. For a greater look at this Southern French city, check out my  free and self-guided Montpellier walking tour .

Montpellier travel tip: The best time to visit Montpellier is in the late spring or early autumn. This way, you get the best weather for exploring (not too hot and not too much rain) and the crowds will be significantly less than in the high season (i.e. during the summer). For more inspiration, check out our suggestions for spending one day in Montpellier .

Planning a solo adventure in the south of france: tips, tricks, practical advice, and where to visit for a historical trip in Southern France, Europe!

The Roman ruins of Arles are often said to be some of the best archaeological sites in the South of France, if not all of the country. Complete with a two-tiered amphitheatre which was first founded in 90 AD, the city has inspired countless writers and painters over the years, including world-famous painter, Van Gogh.

Arles’ position alongside the River Rhone also means that it’s easy to access the Camargue from here, a region of France which is synonymous with grassy open plains, pink flamingoes, and wild horses. Other day trips from the Southern French city include St-Rémy, Pont-du-Gard, Uzès and Les Baux.

Arles travel tip: Be sure to truly check out all of the Roman history on offer, even if you’re not typically a traveller who enjoys historical sites. The size and preservation of the amphitheatre in particular is truly breathtaking and not to be missed.

arles france

Home to the UNESCO world heritage site of Les Ecluses de Fonserannes, a series of nine stepped locks which link the Canal du Midi to other French waterways, Beziers is one of the oldest cities in France. In fact, it’s only a couple of decades younger than the Provençal city of Marseille.

Today, highlights of Beziers include wandering around the city’s many cobbled lanes, seeing the city’s fortified old town, and exploring a side of France which many tourists never get to experience. Otherwise, be sure to make the journey to the nearby locks and search for  the best view in Béziers.

Béziers travel tip: Don’t miss out on the locks of Béziers (known as Les 9 Écluses de Fonseranes) in French. They are of such engineering importance that they’re now listed as a UNESCO world heritage site and it’s truly impressive to follow a boat going down the series of locks and gates.

Here’s a quick guide on where to find the best view in Beziers, a beautiful city in the Languedoc, Occitanie, France

Birthplace of Henri Toulouse-Lautrec, Albi is the kind of city you see on a vintage postcard. And the kind of place that you might believe no longer exists. Yet Albi does exist, and it couldn’t be easier to visit, making it the perfect place for a weekend escape.

Located in Occitanie , this city was founded thousands of years ago and is now home to a population hovering around seventy thousand inhabitants. Highlights of Albi include the Gothic 13th-century Albi Cathedral and the formal French gardens of Musée de la Berbie.

Albi travel tip: The stunning city of Albi should definitely not be missed on any trip to Southern France and the one must-see attraction that should be visited above all others is Albi Cathedral. The ecclesiastical building is constructed from brick and is also fortified, making it a particularly interesting French cathedral.

Albi Cathedral (Cathédrale Sainte-Cécile d'Albi)

Once a Roman port city, silt and sand have built up to such an extent over the years that the pretty town of Narbonne now lies some 15 kilometres or so from the sea. Today, instead of a sandy beach, you’ll find plenty of cobbled lanes, museums, and the birthplace of iconic French singer Charles Trenet (who is best-known for singing the hit song ‘la mer’) should you opt to visit this pretty southern French town.

Other reasons to visit Narbonne include the fantastic Roman ruins to be explored in the city, as well as Les Halles , which is easily one of the best covered markets in France. If you still want to experience some sea, sun, and sand, then simply take a day trip from Narbonne via bus to Narbonne-Sur-Plage.

Narbonne travel tip: The best way to explore this highly underrated destination in the South of West is on foot. Set aside at least a couple of hours during your stay in the city to simply stroll around and allow your feet to take you where they may…

Where o Find the Best View of Narbonne: Donjon Gilles Aycelin, Narbonne, Languedoc, France

For some sun-soaked sea adventures, then you simply must head to Biarritz , a seaside town on France’s Basque coastline. Located in the Pyrenées-Atlantiques, Biarritz is best-known for its historic lighthouse and great surf.

In fact, it’s often referred to as the ‘Capital of Surf’ for all of France. The town’s beaches are sandy and cloud coverage is minimal throughout the spring, summer, and autumn, making it an ideal destination for sun-seekers.

Biarritz travel tip: Though Biarritz town itself is fairly small and can easily be explored over the course of a few hours, you’ll want to dedicate at least a long weekend to exploring all that the surrounds of Biarritz has to offer.

Port des Pêcheurs

One of the oldest cities in France can be found in the form of Marseille, a city founded as early as 600 BC in antiquity. First known to the Ancient Greeks as  Μασσαλία ( Massalía) , today Marseille is the second-largest city in France after Paris and is well-known for its seafood scene.

The historic fishing town still functions as a working port and highlights of the South of France destination include Notre Dame de la Garde basilica, as well as the city’s ultra-modern Museum of European and Mediterranean Civilisations. While in town, be sure to sample the Navette de Marseille , a local delicacy.

Marseille travel tip: Hands down, the most attractive district of Marseille is the Le Panier district. Characterised by its steep steps, pastel-hued homes, and family-run eateries, you could easily get lost for a good couple of hours discovering all that Le Panier has to offer. For even more inspiration, be sure to check out our guide to spending one day in Marseille .

top tourist attractions in southern france

Located in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department and close to the Western entryway to the Gorges du Verdon , Moustiers-Sainte-Marie, which is often referred to as simply ‘Moustiers,’ is easily one of the most beautiful places to visit in the South of France.

Highlights of this vibrant town include the Romanesque and Gothic 12th-century Church of Notre-Dame de l’Assomption, as well as the tiny chapel of Chapel Notre-Dame-de-Beauvoir. It’s also worth noting that Moustiers is particularly famous for its glazed faïence pottery, which has been produced in the Provence settlement for centuries.

Moustiers-Sainte-Marie travel tip: If you’re looking for a particularly unique souvenir to purchase during your time in the South of France, then I highly recommend picking up a piece of two of the faïence pottery of Moustiers Sainte Marie . The beautiful ceramics also make for great present/ birthday gifts.

Moustiers-Sainte-Marie

Made famous in the South of France by the children’s nursery rhyme ‘Sur le Pont d’Avignon’, this city in the South of France is characterised by its imposing Gothic ‘Palais des Papes,’ as well as the remains of the 12th-century bridge, Pont Saint-Benezet, which inspired the famous French nursery rhyme ‘Sur le Pont d’Avignon’. Avignon is also home to a surprising number of beautiful hidden gems.

The city’s iconic bridge is named for a 12-year-old shepherd boy who lived during the middle ages. One day, Benezet allegedly heard a divine voice instructing him to venture to Avignon so that he could build a bridge.

The story goes that this is exactly what he did and so (most of) the bridge still stands to this day! For more South of France inspiration, check out this guide on  how to spend 5 perfect days in Provence.

Avignon travel tip: The name ‘ Avignon ‘ comes from the original Latin name of ‘Avenio’ which refers to the strong winds that the city experiences. This is even the case in the summer and so be sure to wrap up warm in plenty of layers when visiting this Southerly French city.

Cafe Tulipe in Avignon, South of France,

One of the most beautiful places to visit in Southern France is that of Toulon, which is to be found somewhere along the coastline between La Ciotat and Hyères and is home to a population of around 167,000 residents.

A vibrant city situated alongside the coast, some of the best things to do in Toulon include hiking up the nearby Mont Faron, relaxing on sandy beaches, and learning about maritime history in the grand Musée National de la Marine.

Toulon travel tip: Despite not being near the top of travellers lists when it comes to visiting the South of France, Toulon still merits a second look thanks to the fact that it boasts one of France’s most attractive harbours.

The word ‘cassis’ in French is not only the name for ‘blackcurrant’ in the language, but also the name for a pretty port town that lies right beside the seaside. A must-see on any trip to Provence, highlights of Cassis include candy-coloured houses, a Carolingian hotel , and easy access to the now designated heritage site, Calanques de Cassis.

If you want a taste of the ‘real’ France then simply pick up an ice cream in a local flavour (lavender is a must-try!) and wander around the town. Just don’t forget your camera, almost every corner is picture perfect! For more town highlights, here are the very best  things to do in Cassis.

Cassis travel tip: Pack your hiking shoes/ boots if you’re headed to Cassis. The town lies on the fringes of the Calanques de Marseille, an incredible national park that is home to secret coves, hiking trails, and some of the most unique scenery in all of France.

Guide to the Best Things to do in Cassis, A Stunning Provençal Town, Provence, France

Yet another former Roman town which is a delightful visit in Southern France is that of Nîmes. Characterised by its sun-soaked façades and well-preserved Roman amphitheatre which is still in use to this day, you can’t go wrong by dedicating a long weekend to exploring the city.

Other highlights of Nimes include taking a day trip to the nearby Pont du Gard, an iconic Roman aqueduct that was constructed in the 1st century CE and is formed of three tiers, and seeing the Maison Carrée, a Roman temple in the heart of the city.

Nîmes top tip: Nîmes is so rich in history that it’s often nicknamed the ‘most Roman city outside Italy’. To discover more about the history of this ancient French settlement, be sure to book a guided walking tour like this one.

nimes

Fortified walls and a whole host of impressive structures come together to form a hilltop town that’s iconic the world over. Carcassonne was first founded as a fortified settlement in Gallo-Roman times and then further additions to the town’s defences were added during the Middle Ages.

Although the medieval fortress lay in pretty bad shape by the 19th-century (money constraints, the lack of a needy for defences etc. all contributed to the crumbling of the walls), the fortifications were heavily restored by architect Viollet-le-Duc (remember him from Mont Saint Michel? ) .

Today, Carcassonne is probably one of the most visited spots in the Occitanie region. Although there are certainly less touristic spots to visit when it comes to the South of France, Carcassonne remains worth a visit, if only to say you’ve visited this Southern French city!

Carcassonne top tip: If you want to walk along the historic Carcassonne ramparts, then the best time to visit is early in the day before the city gets pretty busy (this is one of the most popular places to visit in the south of France).

Carcassonne Carte Postale before 1940

If you’re looking for a natural phenomenon to visit in the South of France region, then you should head to the Gorges du Verdon, which is a river canyon in Southeastern France. Home to cliffs and white river rapids, the area is popular among water sports enthusiasts, with many companies offer water-based activities in the area.

Gorges du Verdon top tip: If you want to experience going out on the water, then you can actually rent a boat (no boating licence required). We searched local rentals in the area and were able to rent one for half a day.

gorges du verdon france

Warm stone, a hundred cobbled lanes, and plenty of fountains are the trademark of Aix-en-Provence, a fairly substantial city which lies to the base of Montagne Sainte Victoire. Once home to artist and impressionist Paul Cézanne, today you can follow in the footsteps of this famous Frenchman and even take your picture with a life-sized statue of Cezanne in front of the tourist office!

If you’re also looking for a little nightlife when it comes to your next destination, then I highly recommend considering Aix as it’s full of cafés, bars, bistros, and clubs thanks to its abundance of students!

What’s more is that Aix is home to plenty of secret spots . For a longer stint in Provence, Aix-en-Provence also makes a great base. After all, here are the 10 best day trips from Aix-en-Provence.

Aix-en-Provence: beautiful towns in provence

For a little glitz and glamour, you need to look no further than Cannes , a stunning resort town along the glittering French Riviera. Even if you’re ‘not really a beach person,’ then you may well have heard of this Southern French destination thanks to its annual film festival, ‘Festival de Cannes.’ And so, if you’re a movie buff, then you simply must head to this French destination!

admire the port cannes

Little and located by the sea, the charm of La Ciotat lies in its authentic French ambiance and well-preserved old town. Though there is little by way of attractions when it comes to this Provençal town (several seafood restaurants and a man-made beach), La Ciotat’s main claim to fame is that it is believed to be the birthplace of Petanque, a ball game similar to that of Boules.

La Ciotat: Most beautiful towns in Provence, France

Best seen just before or just after peak season so as to enjoy the city sans the crowds but with the best possible weather, Antibes is situated between the famous resort towns of Cannes and Nice. Home to a particularly impressive Museum dedicated to Picasso, 16th-century star-shaped fort, Fort Carré, is a must-see while in the city.

boats in antibes harbour

Stretching a 20 km length of coastline between Cassis and Marseille, the Massif des Calanques is a unique National Park in the world in that this terrain is formed of rugged limestone which has been worn away by the sea, time, and salty breeze.

Small inlets and impressively high peaks make this park a must-walk for lovers of hiking. Should you choose to plan a visit, make sure to avoid the summer months as the park is often closed due to the risk of a forest fire! Want to go and see the National Park for yourself? Here are tips for  hiking the Calanques de Cassis.

Adventure in Provence, Southern France: hiking the calanques de Cassis in a National Park:

A fishing city which still functions as a working port to this day, Sete is located between the historic cities of Beziers and Montpellier. Easy to visit as a day trip from Beziers, the area is well known for its sea-inspired dishes, notably ‘moules’ (mussels)!

Of all the beautiful towns and villages in the South of France, Saint-Paul-de-Vence is probably the most picturesque of them all. Characterised by its meandering walkways, floral displays, and cobbled lanes, wandering through this Southern French town feels akin to stepping back into a vintage postcard!

Other highlights of St Paul de Vence include the Fondation Maeght art museum and the breathtakingly beautiful 14th-century collegiate church. Easy to reach as a day trip from Nice , this quaint settlement is a must-see when in the Alpes-Maritimes area of France.

Saint Paul de Vence skyline as seen from a vantage point

For a seaside resort with a luxurious feel and countless hours of sunlight throughout the year, you need to look no further than Saint Tropez.

Situated along the world-famous French Riviera, some of the best things to do in this South of France city include visiting the Citadel, sampling the local cuisine, and embarking on coastal walks to explore the local region.

Nice is nice, or so they say… Bad puns aside, Nice is a stunning city along the glittering French Riviera. Best-known for its long boulevard along the sea named ‘ Promenade des Anglais ‘, the city became a place for the rich and wealthy when celebrities started flocking to the beach resort town during the 19th-century.

Ever since that time, Nice has featured in countless paintings, movies, and is well worth a visit if you’re looking for a European getaway from it all. After all, look beyond must-sees like the old town and you’ll soon discover that Nice has plenty of hidden gems as well as an excellent foodie scene (be sure to try the best socca in Nice while in the Southern French city).

Pretty cobbled lane in the old town area of Nice, France

If you’ve ever thought about hiking the famous Camino de Santiago in Northern Spain , then you’ll know that the traditional starting point for the Spanish portion of the pilgrimage is actually Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port in Southern France.

Incredibly busy and close to the border with Spain, the town is characterised by its pretty river vista views and many albergues, which host pilgrims throughout the year.

The hilltop medieval crown jewel of the French Riviera, the town of Èze dates back centuries and wandering around its cobbled lanes and stepped pedestrian streets truly feels akin to stepping back in time.

Similar in appearance to the nearby Saint-Paul-de-Vence, wander around Èze and you can expect to find a botanical garden, little hidden chapel, main parish church, and too many boutiques to count on two hands.

A charming cobbled street in Èze France at sunset

Time and time again, Lourmarin is listed as not only one of the best places to visit in the South of France, but also as one of the most beautiful villages in France. Situated East of Avignon and in the Luberon, the medieval village is picture perfectly stunning, and is surrounded by almond and olive trees!

Lourmarin France

With a red sea that gets its appearance from the region’s rich salt deposits, Aigues-Mortes was founded by Louis IX in the 13th-century for the purpose of expanding France’s trade routes. Today, the walled city is breathtaking to look at and is filled with tiny coffee houses, narrow cobbled streets (many of which are pedestrian-only) and lots of shopping opportunities.

Aigues-Mortes, South of France

Situated to the North West of Marseille, Martigues has a population of around 50,000 and was founded in the 13th-century by Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Provence, on the site of what was once likely a Roman settlement. Today, visit the town and you can expect to find the ‘Provençal Venice’ on account of the town’s picturesque port and many winding canals.

The last major town before the Franco-Italian border along the French Riviera, Menton is a picture-perfect town that’s characterised by a glittering harbour and pastel-hued old town. This is the last large town before the border with Italy and each time a lemon festival is held in the town .

Highlights of the town include a centuries-old Cathedral, meandering pedestrian-only old town, and a cemetery that’s perched on the ruins of the old town castle, high above the Mediterranean sea below.

Menton harbour on a clear and sunny day in Spring

Just across the water from the world-famous Avignon and its semi-washed-away bridge, Villeneuve-lès-Avignon can even be spied from the Palais des Papes. Around a forty minute walk from Provence (and even less by bus or car) , highlights of this medieval town include a church with beautiful cloisters, and the 14th-century fortress, Fort Saint André.

Often alleged to be one of the most beautiful villages in France, Les Baux de Provence is a historic Southern settlement with just a couple of dozen residents in the historic old town.

Home to several churches (including an ecclesiastical building that’s quite literally been hewn out of the cliff face) , some of the more ‘hidden gems’ of this South of France village include a free-to-visit museum that’s dedicated to Nativity figures and an art museum that’s located in a former quarry.

Les Baux-de-Provence , Provence, France

Of all the beautiful places to visit in the South of France, the lavender fields are an absolute must, particularly those in Provence where swathes of purple stretch as far as the eye can see onto the horizon.

The Valensole lavender fields of Provence are widely regarded to be some of the prettiest lavender fields in France and are best seen between mid June and mid July, just before the harvest.

Your Guide to the Best of Lavender Fields in Provence

Grasse is a centuries old town along the azure blue French Riviera which is well worth a visit on any trip to France. Situated in the rolling hills to the North of Cannes, the picturesque town is famed for its perfume production.

Another major highlight of Grasse is its stunning cathedral, which even features some Rubens paintings. If you can’t make it all the way to Grasse to learn the secrets of fragrance making, then you might instead consider a perfume workshop in Paris.

Grasse France

One of the more unique places to see in the South of France Colorado Provençal . As its name would suggest, the Colorado Provençal resembles Colorado in the USA. Indeed, when I recently posted a photo of this magical French destination on social media, many people commented that it resembled the deserts of Colorado perfectly!

The Colorado Provençal is a former open-air ochre quarry close to the village of Rustrel in Provence. Since 1993, the site has been open to tourists and can only be seen on foot (no horses or bicycles are allowed within the quarry site).  Today the geological site is a true marvel to see and is fun for all age groups to visit.

How to visit the Colorado Provençal in Provence, France

Sophie Nadeau is a full time travel writer and photographer focused on cultural experiences in Europe and beyond. When she's not chasing after the sunset (or cute dogs she sees on her travels) she can be found reading, playing video games, and going on long hikes with her husband.

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such a beautiful read. im planning to visit France in the near future, this article is very informative. Thank you

I live near Carcassonne, and while the fortified city is filled with visitors in summer, it’s lower-key the rest of the year, and the rest of the city doesn’t feel very touristy at all. It’s an excellent base for visiting other sights, from vineyards and quaint villages to Mediterranean beaches. The summer crowds are worth bearing, though, because in July there’s a huge music/theater/dance festival, and in August there are great medieval jousting shows–like rodeos but with the riders in chain mail.

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Home » Europe » 20 Best Places to Visit in the South of France

20 Best Places to Visit in the South of France

By Author Laura Longwell

Posted on Last updated: May 3, 2023

Endless vineyards, hillside towns, pastel villages, and cities packed with history–these are the places and sites that make the South of France an unmissable destination. From Roman ruins to dramatic landscapes and quaint city squares, you’ll find a little of everything here. Between Provence, the French Riveria, and the southwestern part of the country, we’ve spent considerable time exploring the best places to visit in the South of France. Here’s a look at some of our favorites.

Aix-en-Provence

Large ornamental fountain with statues of people on top and lions around the sides

Aix-en-Provence is one of the best cities in the South of France to visit. Often called the City of a Thousand Fountains, Aix is known for its water features, markets, and beautiful pedestrian lanes and squares dotted with plane trees.

A visit to Aix is about being and soaking in the good life. Wander the farmers markets , pull up a chair at one of the cafes, or sample some of the many Provencal specialties at the restaurants and artisan shops.

If you’re looking to visit some of the top attractions in Aix , there are several interesting places to go. The Hotel de Caumont in the city center is an 18 th -century mansion featuring period furnishings. It also has a charming garden and café and features rotating exhibits by well-known artists.

Just outside the center, the Atelier Cezanne is another must-visit. The studio of painter and Aix-en-Provence native Paul Cezanne looks now just as it did when the artists died in 1906. His smock, supplies, and some of his favorite subject matter is still displayed here in a space that looks like he just stepped out for lunch.

Exterior of a two-level ancient stone amphitheater with arched doorways

Splashed in blues, yellows, and greens, visiting Arles makes you feel like you’ve stepped into a Van Gogh painting for good reason—you have. The artist produced over 200 pieces when he lived here. Throughout the city, there are replicas of the works in the exact spots where he painted them with plaques that provide some of the backstory.

Arles has a lot to offer even for those who aren’t art lovers. It is packed with history, ambiance, and lots of great food. A visit here is a highlight of any southern France itinerary .

Right in the center of town is Arles Amphitheater , a two-tiered theater that dates from 90 AD and still hosts events. A short walk from the center is Alyscamps , a Roman necropolis that is now an open-air museum lined with sarcophagi and several chapels. Once the main burial site for the city, it is an interesting look back at thousands of years of history. Both places have been recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

If you visit Arles on a Wednesday or Saturday, the market on the ring road will be impossible to miss. Stroll through to see the Mediterranean and North African cuisines on display and buy provisions for a picnic.

Saint-Remy-de-Provence

Large Roman stone arch with ornamental detail

With less than 10,000 residents, Saint-Remy-de-Provence is the type of town where you just want to stay for a while. There are plenty of restaurants, shops, and things to see, and the pace is typically relaxed, which can be welcome in contrast to some of the larger cities in southern France.

Visitors can see most of the town in just a few hours. Or you can linger much long and explore the honeysuckle and wisteria-covered buildings, fountains, and colorful facades.

Located in Chaine des Alpilles, a small mountain range, Saint Remy has been inhabited for centuries. In fact, one of its main attractions is the archaeological site of Glanum . Many of the ruins there are from Romans who took over the area in the 1 st century BC. Some of the most notable structures are free to visit right along the road and include a triumphal arch that dates from about 10 BC and a funerary monument of a similar age.

A somewhat more contemporary site is Saint-Paul de Mausole , the psychiatric hospital where Vincent Van Gogh was treated for a about year in 1889 and 1890 shortly before his death. His room is preserved as it was during his stay, and you can explore the grounds and the works he painted there, including Starry Night .

Verdon Gorge

Overhead view of people kayaking in a river gorge surrounded by limestone cliffs

The first thing that catches your attention at the Verdon Gorge is the electric blue water. One of the most stunning natural places to visit in the South of France, this river canyon is 15 miles long and up to .4 miles deep. The limestone cliffs make for incredible scenery.

Paragliding over the canyon and climbing its walls are also popular, but we’re partial to being on the water. 

There are three main ways to enjoy the Verdon Gorge river up close—by stand-up paddleboard, kayak, or electric boat. All the watercrafts are available to rent at Base Nautique de l’Etoile at the beginning of the gorge.

Basilica with a bell tower topped with a huge gold statue of Madonna and Child

The second largest city in France, Marseille is a sprawling metropolis with a history stretching back to 600 BC.  

The cosmopolitan city has been an important trading hub since the Middle Ages and has been influenced by all the cultures coming here to do business from southern Europe to North Africa, Asia, and beyond. The Old Port is still at the heart of the city where visitors and locals stroll along the harbor, watch the boats come in, and catch sightseeing cruises to visit the calanques.

One of the best views of the Old Port is from Notre-Dame de la Garde , a hilltop basilica filled with mosaics and topped with a gilded statue of the Madonna and Child. A visit here is one of the top things to do in Marseille.

Marseille has numerous notable museums and a sprawling park (often compared to New York’s Central Park) built around an 18 th -century mansion complete with walking paths, a rose garden, and a lake. For something completely different, visit Cours Julien and Le Panier, the biggest areas for street art in the city .

L’Isle sur la Sorgue

Waterwheel covered in moss

The picturesque town of L’isle sur la Sorgue is situated on the Sorgue River whose canals run beside the ancient streets. Many of the waterwheels that once powered the silk, dyeing, and paper industries are still in place, giving visitors a glimpse into the town’s rich past. Some of them still move, though the show is now just for people’s enjoyment.

In addition to its beautiful setting, people are drawn to L’isle sur la Sorgue for “treasure hunting” and the promise of a bargain. Nearly 300 antique dealers call the town home and specialize in art, furniture, and all manner of unique items. They have an important place in the large weekly market that spills forth all around the center of town.

Visitors will also enjoy the historic mansions that have been converted into art galleries. Don’t miss the Hotel Donadei de Campredon , an 18th-century mansion that is now an art museum featuring modern and contemporary art including sculpture, paintings, and photography.

Exposed cliff with red, orange, yellow, and white hues

Roussillon has been a protected village since 1943. With less than 1300 residents, it has no modern development – just cafes, winding lanes, and amazing views.

The village is most known for having the largest ochre deposit in the world, which is found on the south end of town. The yellow, red, and orange hills are hard to believe until you actually step foot on the brightly hued paths. If you want to walk through the unusual landscape ( a significant landmark in the country ), there are 30- or 60-minute routes to choose from, but pick your clothing carefully so you don’t end up with stained pants or shoes.

If you visit Roussillon on Thursday, take the opportunity to visit the small weekly market. It focuses primarily on specialty items such a linens, soaps, wines, and ochre pigments.

Pont du Gard

Three-level ancient Roman aqueduct towering over a river with people in a raft

One of the most popular places to see when touring the South of France is the Pont du Gard . It’s difficult to imagine the sheer size of the 2000-year-old aqueduct until you see it up close.

The three tiers of the impressive Roman ruin tower 160 feet above the Gardon River. In the summer, people flock to kayak and swim in the chilly waters that flow around the aqueduct.

Building covered with ivy and purple wisteria

The old town of Uzes is ringed by circular streets. In the Middle Ages, these streets were walls designed to protect the Duke’s Castle at its heart. Visiting the town, you can still see towers, medieval gardens, the castle, and streets that make you feel like you’ve stepped back in history about 800 years. 

While the towers and medieval structures are impressive, the real appeal of Uzes comes in wandering through its streets and among its limestone buildings. It’s even better if you find yourself in town on a market day.

On market days—Wednesday and Saturday—much of the town feels taken over by the market sprawling through the streets, though is it centered around the Place aux Herbes. Wednesday is focused on food, including locally grown produce and specialties. The Saturday market adds flowers and household items such as linens, housewares, clothes, and jewelry.

At the same time, regular businesses set up shop outdoors and all the sidewalk cafes fill with people. The atmosphere is welcoming and lively.

Ancient bridge extending partially across a river beside historic buildings

Avignon is a lively city teeming with businesses, cafes, a university, and tons of character. The attractions of its historic core have been recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites thanks to their architecture and the unique events that took place here. 

At the heart of Avignon is the Palace of the Popes, the largest Gothic palace in Europe. In the 14th century, it was the home of the popes when the papacy moved to Avignon from Rome. Seven legitimate popes and, later, two anti-popes ruled the Catholic Church from France while living here. Though it was was once lavishly decorated, the palace was plundered over the centuries. Nevertheless, it remains one of the top places to see in France. 

There are lots of things to do in Avignon beyond the palace as well. Walk along Saint Bénezet bridge (aka Pont d’Avignon), the famous 12th-century bridge to nowhere. Have lunch at one of the restaurants on Place de l’Horloge or stroll through the Parc Rocher des Doms. End your day at Pinotage, a floating wine bar in the Rhone River where you can watch the sunset over the city. 

If you’d like to explore beyond the center, head to Manguin Distillery, which has made its famous pear brandy for over 50 years. On Saturday mornings you can join a distillery tour and taste a variety of their products. You might even see bottles attached to the trees outside where the the pears are actually growing inside the bottles.

Roman temple with numerous marble columns

Nimes is a workaday city with a handful of well-preserved Roman ruins.

Its covered food market,  Les Halles , bustles with energy as locals buy Provencal specialties such as brandade de morue (pureed salt cod and olive oil) or green olives. As with the other markets, there is also plenty of meat and vegetables on offer plus a handful of restaurants where locals gather sipping wine and catching up on the news.

A short walk from the market is one of the ruins, the Maison Carree . It is one of the best-preserved temples in the Roman Empire, which is amazing when you consider that it is over 2000 years old. Nearby, the Arena of Nimes, which dates from 70AD, is a preserved Roman amphitheater where visitors can still walk the ancient arcades. 

Wrap up your trip with a stroll around the gorgeous Les Jardins de la Fontaine, a 18th-century public park with gardens and ponds. If you would rather be indoors, visit the Musée des Beaux-Arts of Nimes . It is a fantastic museum featuring a collection of 3600 impressive works of fine art and sculpture from Roman times to the Old Masters.

Porquerolles

People swimming in the ocean and relaxing on the beach

Off the southeastern coast of France, the small island of Porquerolles is a unique getaway. Only about 200 people live on this car-free island where much of the land is part of a national park and nature conservation area.

A 15-minute ferry ride from Hyeres on the French Riviera takes visitors to the port of Porquerolles where you can walk or rent a bike to visit the local beaches, shops, and vineyard. There is also an art gallery and a 14 th -century fort with a beautiful viewpoint. We spent a day relaxing on Plage d’Argent and are already plotting a return.

Colorful fishing boats in a marina with a hilltop building in the background

Cassis is a gem of a town. With stunning natural features, harborside restaurants serving great food, and a dramatic mountain drive, we love it so much that we’ve included it in our southern France travel on two trips.

The town is most noted as a jumping off point to visit the calanques— white limestone cliffs that plunge dramatically into the Mediterranean Sea. Some of them have small beaches that can be visited by hiking in. Sea kayaks and boat tours are also popular ways to see them from a little further away.

If you want to stick a little closer to town, walk the marina area to browse the shops or go to the beach that’s just steps from the center. Relax at one of the cafes with some fresh seafood while you marvel at the colors of all the boats. Consider a sunset drive (or take a taxi) on La Route des Cretes , a breathtaking mountain drive that takes you high above the town for one of the most scenic things to do in Provence .

Hillside village with stone buildings and trees overlooking a valley

The hilltop village of Gordes is one of the cutest in France. The impression it makes is dramatic from the moment you first see it, seeming to tumble down the hill from its perch high above the valley.

Close up, the stone buildings of Gordes are laced together by narrow cobblestone streets that climb or descend the hill, depending on your perspective. Major sites include Gordes Castle, which originally dates to 1031, and the Cellars of Saint Fermin Palace , a site carved out of rock by Gordes residents in the Middle Ages that includes an olive oil mill, cisterns, and more.

Chateauneuf-du-Pape

Vineyards surrounding a small village with a tall building at its center

Châteauneuf-du-Pape is all about wine. The tiny town not far from Avignon appears to rise up from a hill surrounded in every direction by vineyards.

At its center is part of the chateau built by Pope John XXII in the 14th century as a refuge from the city’s heat in the summer. During their time here, it was the popes who planted the town’s original grapevines. Over the years, the chateau was partially destroyed, but the part that still stands can be seen from miles around.

The tiny village has a selection of good restaurants and medieval houses in its winding lanes. And, of course, there are lots of wine shops and cellars. Many of them offer tastings of the area’s famous wines. Most are red, but there is also a selection of good whites available.

There are also lots of surrounding wine estates that welcome visitors. Chateau des Fines Roches is one of the newer, more commercial estates, but the wines are good and you’re guaranteed to be able to taste at almost any time.

Ancient Roman Theatre of Orange

Ancient theater with stone seats and a statue in the stone wall above the stage

The city of Orange, France, is renowned for its Roman architecture. Its main site, the Ancient Theater of Orange , is astonishingly well preserved for a 2000-year-old structure, and it is still used for special summer performances.

The original statue of the Emperor Augustus still looks down on the crowd from its original niche on the stage. Visitors can climb on the ancient seats and even walk on the historic stage.

Saint-Emilion

Bell tower of a large church as seen from below

The tiny town of Saint-Emilion has welcomed visitors for centuries to sample the rich red wines the area is known for. 

There are nearly 1000 chateaux to choose from in Saint-Emilion, so the decision about where to go can be a hard one.  if you’re not able to make plans in advance, the tourism office can suggest a few that are open the day of your visit. 

Beyond the vineyards, Saint-Emilion is known for its UNESCO-listed Monolithic Church . The underground church was dug out of limestone in the early 12th century in honor of the hermit monk Emilion who lived in a cave on the site 400 years earlier. The tourism office offers daily tours of the church, the catacombs, and related sites, which is the only way to get an inside look at this part of the village’s history.

Wandering the steep alleys of the village is also a great way to spend an afternoon. Stop at a restaurant, browse the shops, and take in the views. L’Envers du Décor is an excellent option for lunch, and you can stop by the historic Les Cordeliers cloisters to enjoy the grounds and taste their range of Crémant de Bordeaux sparkling wines.

Huge stone city gate topped with turrets

Exquisite architecture, fresh seafood, a vibrant city with an historic core, and some of the best wine in the world—these are the things that make Bordeaux one of the best places to visit in the South of France. Even better, the whole city is highly walkable, with pedestrian-only areas and welcoming squares.

There is an endless selection of things to do in Bordeaux . Visit Mirior d’Eau, a giant pool that creates a unique reflection on its surface. Stroll under the trees at Place des Quinconces, the largest city square in France, and visit one of the regular festivals there. For a break, check out the vendors at Les Halles de Bacalan , a modern food hall with over 20 different merchants.

Don’t miss La Cite du Vin , the amazing, interactive wine museum where you can learn all about wine making and sample lots of varietals from around the world. For a slightly different take on imbibing, visit Moon Harbour Distillery —the first whiskey distillery in Bordeaux. Take a tour or do a tasting at its unique facility, a former German World War II submarine bunker.

White-cap waves crashing on a beach with a boardwalk, buildings, and a lighthouse in the distance

Biarritz is all about the ocean. On the coast of southwestern France and just 20 miles from the border with Spain, this luxurious destination in the Basque Country welcomes visitors to enjoy its sun and sand.

Windy Biarritz is the surfing capital of Europe, drawing people from around the world for casual enjoyment as well as competitions. Even if you’re not surfing yourself, it’s fun to watch the riders do their best tricks among the waves.

The seaside destination also has attractions focusing on the ocean. At the Biarritz Aquarium , visitors can see 50 aquariums filled with thousands of species of sea life, including sharks, seals, rays, and turtles. Just down the coast at City of the Ocean , you can try the surfing simulator, experience the virtual reality shark exhibit, or listen to seafaring explorers explain the mysteries of the ocean.

For something a little calmer, enjoy the Grande Plage, try your luck at the Bellevue casino, or explore the Hotel du Palais—a grand hotel that was originally the imperial residence of Napoleon III and Empress Eugenie.

Saint-Jean-de-Luz

People eating at a cafe in a city square

A short drive from Biarritz, the coastal town of Saint-Jean-de-Luz is where to go in the South of France if you’re in search of relaxation. It’s all about enjoying the beach, surfing, and discovering charming town squares.

Like its northern neighbor Biarritz, Saint-Jean-de-Luz has ideal conditions for surfing and sunbathing. Walking along the seawall provides a great vantage point for seeing all the activity.

When you’re ready for a break from the ocean, check out the town squares. One of the most inviting is Place Louis XIV, which has lots of bars and restaurants plus occasional live music and painters who capture the scene en plein air (outside), which is fascinating to watch.

A few steps from the square, you can visit Maison Louis XIV , a 17 th -century home where the Sun King stayed while anticipating his marriage to the Infanta of Spain, Maria Theresa. They married in 1660 at the church of St-Jean-Baptiste nearby, which is also open for visiting.

top tourist attractions in southern france

Laura Longwell is an award-winning travel blogger and photographer. Since founding Travel Addicts in 2008, she has written hundreds of articles that help over 3 million people a year get the most out of their travel. In that time, she has visited nearly 60 countries on 5 continents, often returning to favorite destinations over and over again. She has a deep love of history, uncovering unexpected attractions, and trying all the good food a place has to offer.

In addition to Travel Addicts, Laura runs a site about her hometown of Philadelphia—Guide to Philly—which chronicles unique things to do and places to see around southeastern Pennsylvania. Her travel tips and advice appear across the web.

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10 Best Places in South of France for your bucket list

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Our interest in the South of France started with a day trip to Ax les Thermes from Barcelona Spain . Southern France is sprinkled with old-world charm, cobblestone lanes, and beautiful fields and countryside. Here are the 10 best places in South of France that are worth adding to your bucket list.  

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The map below will give you a good idea of the region and major cities in the south of France. As you can see the southern France area has a long coast-line, so a majority of the popular destinations are sun-kissed beach towns and resorts like Cannes and Nice. Add luxurious villas and shopping and dining to the mix, and you are sharing vacation-space with celebrities. 

However, there is more to the south of France than A list beach destinations – there are lavender fields, ancient Roman and UNESCO world heritage sites , TONS of museums, provincial markets, wine, and fine dining, and many hidden gems.

Map of the best places in south of France

Hope our post inspires you to book a trip to one of the best places in south of France. Let’s check them out below! 

Aix-en-Provence

When you think of Provence, the image of lavender fields come to mind. It is true many travelers visit the region of Provence for that very reason. There are many small towns and villages that make up the region. And no matter where you go, a lavender field is within your reach.

Aix-en-Provence is one of the popular places to visit and stay while exploring the region. Aix is also within convenient distance to explore the lavender fields of Valensole and Luberon.

Provence

Keep in mind, if visiting the lavender fields are top of your list, then ensure you are planning a trip to the South of France in late spring or summer months – particularly from April to early August (July is the best time) for a high probability of sighting lavender fields in full bloom.

Aix was the capital of the Provence region once upon a time, and it is home to the French artist Cezanne. Cezanne was a renowned artist whose work was inspired by Mount Saint-Victoria in Provence.

When you are in Aix, explore their tree-lined boulevard – Cous Mirabour and make it a point to stop by their street cafes.

There are tons of historical sites to visit in Aix. Choose one of their art museums, like the Musee Granet , located just 5 minutes from Cous Mirabour. Or head to Camp des Milles – which was originally a factory turned concentration camp.

Provence Lavender fields

A short visit to the unique Cathedrale St Sauveur will amaze you. The church is an example of mix architectural styles of Gothic and Roman designs, which makes it special. But know that it took a few centuries for the church to be completely built. The architectural designs tell you a story of different rulers who occupied this region in France, something that you will notice quite frequently in the southern part.

Aix is also has a local marketplace that is worth visiting. Le Grand Marche is a popular provincial market in Aix, offering fresh fruits and other local delicacies.

For art lovers, visit Arles and Saint Remy de Provence (in Provence) to understand Van Gogh and the context or subject matter of his paintings. Foundation Vincent van Gogh Arles (in Arles) showcases the legacy of Van Gogh. 

Distance from Paris: 4.50 hours by train, 7.25 hours drive. 

Nearest Airport: Marseille airport

Search for hotels in Aix-en-Provence

Nice French Riviera 

Nice is a popular beach town located on the French Riviera. The sun is extra special here with many glamorous private and public beaches, resorts, and cafes to indulge in.

Nice is one of the best places in south of France

The town of Nice is beautiful to explore and is a great holiday destination. The old town or the Vieille Ville is filled with French restaurants and local shops. Its close proximity to the beaches makes it an ideal ‘off-beach’ site to hang out in Nice.

Relaxation is the motto here, but don’t forget to check some of the coolest museums in town – Musee Matisse, Chagall Museum, and the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art.

The Cathedral of Saint Nicolas (Russian Orthodox Church) and the Calline de Chateau (castle hill offering sweeping views) are must-visits for a day of exploring.

As with most Southern French towns, add a trip to a local market. This time explore a flower market.

In the evenings, enjoy a stroll at the Promenade des Anglais and remove the buyer’s remorse at the Ave Jean Medici Stores.

Distance from Paris: 7 hours train ride, 9.50 hours drive

Nearest Airport: Monte Carlo airport (17 km)

Find Hotels in Nice

Ax-les-Thermes

Ax-les-Thermes is located in the southwestern part of France, near the Spanish border and Andorra. Ax les Thermes is not your typical resort town or lavender village. Instead, it is one of the cutest medieval villages to explore.

Best places in south of France - Ax les thermes

The city’s name is derived from the word, Ax meaning water, and thermes meaning hot. And yea, it refers to hot springs. Ax-les-Thermes is home to sulphuric hot springs that were founded by the Romans. It is believed that it cured leper’s disease and healed rheumatism.

Many travelers heading to Ax-les-Thermes, do so for a quiet weekend away to rejuvenate, whilst enjoying the beautiful views.

Views of Ax la thermes

So what can you see and do in Ax les Thermes? First off, head to the town center. The town center is quite small but is lined with many restaurants and shops. Further, in the town, you will notice a square with fountains. Shops are set up here every Saturday, offering locally grown vegetables and TONS of cheese.

After crossing the market square a small thermal water area welcomes you, known as the Leper’s pond . You can sit back and soak your tired feet and enjoy the healing properties of the thermal waters. Close to the fountain, there is the Le Teich Thermal Spa.

Hot Springs in Ax le thermes

Ax les Thermes town is very picturesque with the Ariege River flowing through the town and the stunning mountain backdrop.

There is a small sequoia park as well as the Church of Saint-Jerome (formerly the  Chapel of the Blue Penitents Ax les Thermes).

Location from Paris: 7.75 hours train ride, 7.25 hours drive

Nearest Airport: Barcelona airport and then drive 

Search for hotels in Ax les thermes

Bordeaux is one of the MOST elegant cities in France. The city is known for its wines, particularly of Saint Emillion and so it deserves a place in every wine lover’s diary.

But Bordeaux is definitely more than just wine or wine museums. You see, the city was far away from the loot and unrest of the French Revolution and so you will find many grand chateaux and structures maintain its integrity (and still lovely).

Bordeaux - best places in south of france

The grand Place de la Bourse is a must-visit in Bordeaux – it is a lovely central square, adorned with beautiful fountains and gardens. But that’s not all, you will find a ton of 18 th and 19th-century mansions, with gardens – giving a very lush look to this wine city.

The Gothic Cathedral of Saint Andre is stunning. It is also called the Bordeaux Cathedral.

And if you have time on your hands, head to the Basilica of Saint Michel , which is the tallest and the most elegant church/structure in Bordeaux, offering amazing views of the city.

An elegant city like Bordeaux also has some of the finest art museums. Two of the popular ones worth visiting are the Musee des Beaux-Arts and the CAPC Museum of Contemporary Art.

Bordeaux South of France

And of course, wine is not to be forgotten. So book a wine tour where you can sample a few of Bordeaux’s specials and add a river cruise to it. We love river cruises and it is a great way to discover a city when you are short on time (or if you are busy wine-ing and dining). Bordeaux is also home to some of the finest restaurants in the country.

The calm Garonne River deserves a special mention. Much of the city’s character today, is a result of the once-abandoned-port-houses, now beautiful tree-lined quays. Definitely, you will have to stop by and admire Quai de Bacalan’s elegance. 

Bordeaux is an excellent option as a base city to explore other regions in southern France. There are many luxurious accommodation options to choose from, and of course tons of activities to still keep you busy in the city.

Bordeaux is conveniently connected via trains from London and Paris. Many travelers vacationing in Paris, love to add a day tour to explore Bordeaux (Paris to Bordeaux is 2+ hours one way).

Distance from Paris : 2.25 hours train ride, 6.50 hours+ drive

Nearest Airport: Bordeaux airport, 7 miles from the city center

Find hotels to stay in Bordeaux

Cannes French Riviera 

This sun-kissed French Riviera jewel is a favorite spot for celebrities and is also known for its film festivals. Yes, Cannes needs further introduction. 

Cannes has all the beautiful ingredients to holiday in style. It is also one of the expensive beach towns in France. In Cannes, spend the majority of your day in top-class beaches that come with full-service restaurants and beach beds.

Cannes South of France

When bored with sandy beaches, take a stroll in the town center of Cannes, get some postcard-worthy shots. Eat your heart out (and admire amazing views from rooftop or bars).

Cannes is also a shopper’s delight . You will find all the luxury brands and their outlets here, including Louis Vuitton, Chanel, and Hermes, to name a few.

Nearest airport: Cannes – Mandelieu Airport or Aéroport de Cannes – Mandelieu (5 km west of Cannes). 

Note that the French Riviera is filled with fishing villages and beaches. 

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Welcome to Marseille, it is the second-largest city in France. Marseille is ONE of those unique European destinations where you can combine history, beaches, and luxury without a high price tag.

Marseille was founded by the Greek sailors in around 600 BC and this port city was later ruled by the Romans and then the counts of Provence. Marseille was a strategic port back then, an important trading route and port. It still is and today it is one of the busiest ports of France.

Marseille - South of France

Being a port city, you can expect a variety of seafood options and stunning quays.

So let’s do food first. Food deserves a special mention here, due to the plethora of spices and sea-food found here. In Marseille, you should try Bouillabaisse – a meal, made of 4-5 varieties of fish, with African spices.

Yes, you heard it – African species. Marseille has been a melting of (fishes) and cultures since time immemorial, thanks to the port history.

Marseilles has a wonderful coastline. Although beaches here are similar to the ones in the French Riviera, you can expect resort and beach bar menu rates to be cheaper than their celebrity counterparts – the likes of Nice and Cannes. Beaches in Marseille are not super glamorized in travel magazines. 

Marseille

Don’t forget to stop by the Basilique Notre-Dame de la Garde – the city’s most iconic and most visited site. 

Marseille has a ton of fantastic art museums worth checking out. It is also home to Calanques National Park and the Musée d’Histoire de Marseille. 

Marseille has an international airport, serving the 2 communes (Marseille Provence Airport or Aéroport de Marseille Provence. And hence it becomes an obvious choice to land and stays here, for further exploring the rest of Southern France.

Distance from Paris: 3.50 hours train ride, 7.25 hours drive

Nearest Airport: Marseille Provence Airport or Aéroport de Marseille Provence(27 km northwest of Marseille)

Find the best places to stay in Marseille

Montpellier

Montpellier is a dynamic city in the south of France, with a lovely mix of the old and the new. It is one of those hidden gems that are worth visiting.

Montpellier is often overlooked by travelers, as they make way to other pretty cities of Provence or Nice for beaches. But you can get all of those in Montpellier, without the big crowds.

Montpellier Views

Montpellier’s beaches are blessed with 300 days of sunshine, and are almost untouched and away from the French Riviera limelight. The city gives you the time to relax, yet stay connected with the rest of the world.

Montpellier has a bustling city center with a plethora of things to do from exploring art galleries and museums to being a transport hub, and a local dining and shopping haven.

Montpellier was founded by the counts of Toulouse in the 10 th century. Later on, Louis XIV set up the city as the administrative seat of the wine region of the Languedoc – 15 th century.

The city is known for its academic history. The University of Montpellier was founded in the 13 th century and is still functioning, making it one of the oldest European universities. You can imagine how young and vibrant the city is.

The famed Nostradamus studied in Montpellier. And the city is also credited to have founded the first medical school – opened in the 12 th century.

lanes of Montpellier

As a tourist, you should experience the history and French cultural vibes in the city. In Montpellier, the grand square – Place de la Comedie is a must-visit. There are many restaurants and shops surrounding the old square, where you can easily spend a couple of hours. This square is also a popular hangout place for students.

Montpellier is home to many museums like its southern neighbors. Musee Fabre houses one of the richest art collections in the whole of Europe.

The stately Cathedrale of Saint-Pierre de Montpellier is a fine example of gothic architecture in the city. The presence of Roman influence is absent, unlike other places in the south of France. You will, however, find many vintage-y chateaux, especially from the 16 th and 17 th centuries which are now heritage hotels.

Distance from Paris: 3.50 hours train ride. 7-hour drive

Nearest Airport: Montpellier–Méditerranée Airport, with multiple flights from other European destinations.

Find places to stay in Montpellier

Avignon 

Avignon is a historic city in the south of France. It is popularly known as the ‘city of Popes’, as this is the place where Popes arrived in the 14 th century, after fleeing from corruption in Rome.

Avignon South of France

Being a papal city, you will find many structures that are laced with that important chapter in history. To begin with, the Palais des Papes or the ‘palace of the Popes’ shouldn’t be missed. It is the worlds’ largest Gothic edifice, depicting a story of rebellion, sacrifice, and enlightenment. The palace lost its importance when the pope moved back to Rome. However, the grandeur of the edifice stayed.

One of the other iconic landmarks of Avignon is the medieval Pont Saint Benezet Bridge .

The bridge was established to connect pilgrimage routes from Spain and Italy to Avignon and was an important means of communication in the middle ages. Today, only 4 arches of the bridge remain. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, along with the Palais des Papes.

Avignon - south of France

Just like other places in Provence, Avignon has a provincial food market worth checking out. The Les Halles Food Market is actually one of the FINEST in the south of France. This indoor market is a permanent marketplace offering local delicacies and pastries and is bustling with chatter at all times of the day.

The central area of Avignon is filled with historical and architectural gems. They are perfect for a stroll and photography enthusiasts will find tons of opportunities to keep busy. The city is also dotted with many museums and art galleries – a common feature amongst all places in the south of France.

Avignon is also one of those picture-perfect quintessential cities, thanks to the Rhone River that flows through. At the city’s upper level, you can soak in those mesmerizing views.

Rocher des Doms gardens are a must-visit for those viewpoints and with amazing wine and dine – this place should be included in your South France Itinerary.

Distance from Paris: 2.75 hours train ride, 6.50-hour drive

Nearest Airport:   Avignon Provence Airport  or Marseille and Montpellier International Airports

Search for hotels in Avignon

Carcassonne

Carcassonne is a fortified medieval town in France. This city of legends and history dates back to the 4 th century. However, it’s famed Cite of Carcassonne dates back to the 12 th century.  Carcassonne is a UNESCO World Heritage Site today.

But for many, it is still a hidden gem, tucked away from the French capital. Tourists are slowly warming up to Carcassonne and rightly so, as there are tons of things to do in the city.

top tourist attractions in southern france

Visiting the Cite de Carcassonne is a MUST. This is the walled city, which was fortified by the Romans. After the Romans, the attraction of Carcassonne started to fade. The fortress was destroyed in the Hundred Years War and later demilitarized by Napoleon.

This fortress was abandoned for the longest time. With renewed restoration projects, Carcassonne is now preserved and is appreciated for its legacy.

Speaking of legacies, who doesn’t love medieval stories and mythical knights? Well, you will find tons in Carcassonne.

The name of the city, Carcassonne is also laced with legends . The legend of Dame Carcas, the wife of King of Saracens is said to have defended the fortress from attacks. The siege lasted for years and finally Dame Carcas successfully guarded the fortress and the people rejoiced by ringing the city bells or “Carcus sounds” and hence the name!

You won’t be disappointed with the city’s historical remnants and museums – that showcases Carcassonne’s rich history.

Other than the legends and museums, you can relax by taking a stroll by the canal du Midi or visiting the Carcassonne popular food market.

Canal du Midi is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site. The canal’s locks, bridges, and aqueducts are definitely worth exploring. If you prefer, take a boat ride in the afternoon.

Distance from Paris: 5.50 hours train ride, 7-hour drive

Nearest Airport: Carcassonne Airport and Castres Mazamet airport (37 km)

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Principality of Monaco 

Monaco is not a part of France. Many would wonder why – so the history goes that Monaco has retained its sovereign status since 1861 – with the signing of the Treaty of  Franco-Monegasque.

The principality of Monaco is bordered by France on three sides and the Mediterranean on one, making it a perfect partner to the French Riviera neighbors. Monaco beams with sun-kissed Mediterranean weather, celebrity status casino, and resorts, beautiful beaches, and shopping. 

Monaco bets places in south of france

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Visit Provence in South of France

Mayuri is the founder & editor of ToSomePlaceNew. An Indian-Canadian globetrotter, she has traveled to over 100 cities and 40+ countries.

Mayuri has a graduate degree in History and is an MBA. She loves traveling the world particularly Europe, capturing historical nuances, and discussing that over a cup of coffee with her husband, Salil. 

She has lived in Portugal, Canada and India.

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Marseilles has long been on my bucket list, and I’m dying to go to the south of France. I’m spending three weeks in eastern France in May and am kind of wishing I had decided to go to the south of France after reading your post. It looks so beautiful!

Happy travels girl!

Wow after reading this beautiful post, I definitely want to explore France😊

Thank you so much!

I’ve always wanted to visit the south of France – we’re going to rent a car(for a week) so we can stop at those recommended cities . We’re leaving from Barcelona-first week of June 😉 thanks for the tips 👏 Liz – São Paulo Brazil

Oh yay! Beautiful Liz

Have a great trip 🙂

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South of France | The 15 most unique places you should visit

top tourist attractions in southern france

France is one of the most beautiful countries in the world. It has a mixture of both natural and human-made beauty. Known for its stunning European architecture and historical importance. Paris, ‘The capital of France’ is located in the northern part of the country and is a world-famous tourist destination. A lot of people who plan trips to France tend to keep Paris and other Northern parts of the country on their list but what they don’t realize is that the South of France holds a similar amount of beauty as well.

The South of France is a popular place for a lot of Europeans. Many Dutch, Belgians, English, Italians and Spanish love to travel to the South of France. Locally known as “le Midi”. If you are planning on visiting France then you should definitely visit the south of France otherwise you would miss out on a fantastic travelling experience. Let’s take a look at some of the best places to visit in the South of France. And don’t forget to share below in the comments which place in the South of France you like to travel to.

Read our other blogs about France:

  • The 10 best Surfing spots in France
  • 15 reasons why you should visit Nice, France

Nice is the fifth largest city in France. It is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the South of France. The city is located in the French Riviera and is known for its exuberant beaches and rich art culture. You would find many art galleries and museums throughout the city. Musée d’Art Moderne et d’Art Contemporain is a perfect place for art lovers. It was opened in 1990 and exhibits artwork from the 1960s and 1970s. There is also a specific section for Yves Klein, who was an amazing artist and one of the leading members of the French Artistic Movement of Nouveau réalisme.

Musée Matisse is another fantastic place for art lovers. The museum houses an extensive collection of artwork by the famous French artist Henri Matisse. And Nice is also home to one of the most beautiful Orthodox Churches. The Cathédrale Orthodoxe Russe Saint-Nicolas was built in 1912 by Tsar Nicholas. It contains many different religious and historical items that were brought to the South of France from Russia.

Nice is also famous for its beaches. You’ll find a few of the best beaches in the South of France. La Plage Publique de Beau Rivage is one of the best beaches in the city. Many people visit the beaches to relax and have fun. You can also enjoy different watersports at these beaches. If it’s your first time visiting Nice, then you should definitely take the sightseeing tour which will help you enjoy Nice in its full essence. And read our blog about the 15 reasons why you need to travel to Nice once in your life!

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  • Places to stay in Nice
  • Rent a car in Nice

This blog about the south of France cannot be complete without talking about the French Riviera. There are several cities on French Riviera that are famous for its beaches and great vibes. Cannes is one of those major cities in the South of France. It is known for its importance in the global showbiz industry.

Film festivals are held in Cannes every year. It is a resort town with a large number of amazing beaches. When we talk about the beaches in France, we cannot ignore the beautiful beaches of Cannes. La Croisette is a strip of land along the coast that has many different restaurants, cafes, and shops. You should definitely take a stroll on La Croisette on your visit to Cannes. Other than visiting these sites you can also hike the Esterel Mountains for an added travelling experience in the South of France.

  • Places to stay in Cannes
  • Book your activities in Cannes
  • Cheap car rental in France

#3 Marseille

Marseille is considered as the oldest city in France. It is a bustling port city in the South of France with a lot of different attractions. As the city is quite old, you would find several historical attractions in Marseille. Le Vieux Port or the old port is one of the most visited tourist destinations in Marseille. The area was a bustling port for thousands of years.

The Mucem is another amazing place to visit in Marseille. The museum is devoted to showcasing the culture of the old civilizations of the Mediterranean region. Like Paris, Marseille has its own Notre Dame known as Basilique Notre Dame de la Garde . You can have an amazing view of the entire city from the top of Notre Dame. Other than visiting a large number of historical sites and amazing markets, you can also roam around the city on a bike with a local guide.

  • Places to stay in Marseille

#4 Biarritz

Biarritz is a wonderful seaside town located on the west coast in the South of France. Famous among surfers because of the great waves from the Atlantic Ocean. You can find many different restaurants here with a speciality in seafood. As Biarritz is a seaside town, it is also home to some of the best beaches in the South of France.

La Grande Plage is one of the most visited beaches in Biarritz. If you are someone who likes to play with luck then Casino Barriere should be on your list of places to visit. There are a lot of different tourist destinations in Biarritz that would make you want to stay there.

City Ocean is another great place in Biarritz. It was opened in 2011, which makes it a relatively new museum as compared to other museums in France. The museum is devoted to exhibits that relate to the ocean. You can also enjoy virtual surfing at City Ocean or just hop in the Atlantic Ocean to really experience surfing in the South of France.

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  • Places to stay in Biarritz

Pezenas is a small town in the South of France. The city is known for its beautiful architecture. More than 100 buildings in Pezenas have been considered historic. This shows the rich European culture of the town. It is a small town where you might not find as many things as other regions in the south of France, but it is still a significant place to visit.

If you are visiting Pezenas, then don’t forget to visit the local markets which are one of the most popular attractions in the commune. Like most of the other places in the South of France, Pezenas also has an amazing church called Eglise Collegiale Saint-Jean . The church has beautiful European architecture and is open to the general public.

  • Places to stay in Pezenas
  • Rental cars in France

Historically speaking, Arles is quite easily one of the most significant towns not just in the south of France but in entire Europe. The city has been labelled as a UNESCO World Heritage site due to a large number of Roman and Romanesque architecture in the city. The city was also the hometown of the popular Dutch artist Vincent Van Gogh.

There are many historical tourist destinations in the city, including buildings from the Roman era like theatres, baths, aqueducts and many more. All these sites are open for the public, but you have to be very careful not to damage the buildings. You can also make your way down to some of the finest restaurants in the South of France. Other than the historical sites, you can also find many different art museums in the city. Even though the city has a lot of significance, you can find affordable hotels all over the city.

  • Places to stay in Arles

Located in the hills of Alpes Maritimes between Antibes and Nice, Vence is a charming town in the South of France. The Rosary chapel is one of the most beautiful chapels in the South of France. People from all over the world visit this chapel. Cathedral of the Nativity of Saint Mary is another popular religious site in Vence. If you are an art lover, then you should definitely visit Fondation Maeght which features artworks from many different French artists. You can also enjoy a bicycle ride on Col De Vence which would aid you in experiencing nature to its full extent.

  • Places to stay in Vence
  • Fun activities
  • Cheap Rental cars in France

#8 Lourmarin

Quite honestly, the most picturesque place in the South of France. Lourmarin is a small village which is known for its beautiful orchards and scenic views. The village is also home to a large number of vineyards. It has some of the most amazing restaurants in the country. Luberon Regional Nature Park is a spot for people who want to enjoy the natural beauty of the South of France. It is a small village with a lot of significance. While you visit Lourmarin, you can also get a little taste of history by visiting Chateau de Lourmarin which is a stunning castle.

  • Places to stay in Lourmarin
  • Book your activities

After Arles, Avignon is another place of historical importance in the South of France. The city has a rich cultural and religious history. At one moment in time, it was the most important place for western Christendom. Palais des Papes which translates to the Palace of the Popes is one of the most visited attractions in Avignon.

It has many different relics and items that are important to the entire Christian world. It is ideal to visit the city in summer (July) when the city celebrates a theatre festival by the name of Avignon Festival. You cannot miss the famous half bridge of Avignon Pont d’Avignon .

Other than the religious sites you can also find several different museums in the city including Musée Du Petit Palais . This museum contains artworks from the Renaissance era in Europe. You can find many different cafes and restaurants in the city that serves both local and continental food.

  • Places to stay in Avignon
  • Fun activities in Avignon

#10 Carcassonne

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Carcassonne is a very unique city in its own right. It is not as well known as other cities in the South of France, but once you visit it, you will never forget it. It is a fortified city which lets you experience the true essence of what people felt when they lived in fortified cities in the medieval era. A national religion monument with the name of The Basilica of Saints Nazarius and Celsus is also located in Carcassonne.

It is an ancient church that is visited by people from all over the world due to its status as a national monument in France. One of the most unique places to visit in Carcassonne is the museum of inquisition. Which exhibits several different items that were used to torture people in the medieval era.

You can roam around the tight alleys of the city which are remnants of old European architecture. You will find several exotic restaurants in the city that serve both local and international cuisines. If you want to enjoy nature in Carcassonne, you can take a stroll or ride a bike along the Canal du Midi .

  • Places to stay in Carcasonne
  • Activities to book in Carcasonne

#11 Aix-en-Provence

You can enjoy a lot of different things while you visit Aix-en-Provence in the South of France. Lavender fields are one of the most popular attractions in Aix-en-Provence. Whoever visits Aix-en-Provence should surely visit the vast lavender fields. Aix-en-Provence is a university city and contains many attractions like historical sites, markets, museums and a lot of other sights.

It is also home to Atelier de Cezanne which is a museum that features work from the famous French artist Paul Cezanne. The city has many beautiful hotels that were built centuries ago and still rock old European architecture. Pavillion Vendome is another site art lovers should definitely visit. Aix-En-Provence also has a lot of religious sites like Cathedrale St. Sauveur . It is considered as one of the most beautiful cathedrals in the South of France.

  • Places to stay in Aix-en-Provence

Albi is one of the most exotic cities in the South of France. Known for its scenic views and amazing architecture. Like most of the other cities in the South of France, Albi also has a rich heritage. The Toulouse-Lautrec Museum is a museum that features the largest collection of work from Henri de Toulouse Lautrec. If you are visiting Albi, you should definitely visit Sainte Cécile cathedral . It is an amazing building that showcases gothic architecture.

Pont Vieux might seem like just another bridge, but it is actually more than 1000 years old. Don’t forget to visit the market hall, which is a lovely indoor market where you can find a large variety of local products from the South of France.

Have you ever wondered about the difficult lives that miners live? Well, you can also experience that in Albi. Musee-Mine Departmental is a unique museum that is devoted to letting visitors experience how miners worked in a harsh environment to provide for their families. You would learn a lot about the lives and work of miners from this museum. Other than these sites you can also eat at a lot of amazing restaurants throughout the city.

  • Places to stay in Albi

#13 Antibes

Antibes is another beautiful town in the French Rivera. It is a port city with a lot of amazing attractions. Grimaldi Chateau is one of the most visited attractions in the south of France. It is a museum devoted to exhibiting the work of Pablo Picasso. The tourism industry acts as a backbone for the town’s economy.

Antibes you can find the most amazing beaches in the South of France. You can enjoy a relaxing day on the beach of Cap d’Antibes . There is something for everyone in Antibes. You can find both natural and manmade beauty in Antibes.

  • Places to stay in Antibes

Menton is known for its crescent-shaped bay. A town situated on the French Riviera near the border of Italy. The town showcases an amazing and colourful architecture. If you are someone who loves nature, then you can visit the Bioves Garden .

The most calming beaches in the South of France are the Menton Beaches. Jean Cocteau Museum is a great place for art lovers to visit. It features artworks from great French artists. The Lemon Festival is held every year in the town so it is ideal to visit Menton in winter when the lemon festival takes place.

  • Places to stay in Menton

#15 Villefranche-sur-Mer

It is one of the oldest towns in the South of France. Known for its cobblestoned streets. Like most of the other towns and cities in South of France, Villefranche is also home to several religious sites. Citadel St Elmo a beautiful Citadel that is visited by a large number of visitors every year.

Plage des Marinières is a one-kilometre-long beach and is one of the longest beaches in the South of France. Villefranche beach is also another great beach on the French Riviera. There are many different forts, castles, galleries, and museums that you can visit while you stay in Villefranche-sur-Mer. If you are someone who loves history, then you should definitely take a stroll on Rue Obscure which is an underground street built in the medieval era.

  • Places to stay Villefrance-sur-Mer

We would love to know if you have any additions to this blog and which place in the South of France you like to visit. Let us know in the comments below!

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Where Tiana Travels

20 Best Things to Do in the South of France & Places to Visit

By: Author Tiana Thompson

Posted on Last updated: October 15, 2023

Categories France , French Riviera , Travel Guides

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Grab a café au lait and a croissant, my friend, because we’re about to embark on a journey through the best things to do in the South of France. 

things to do in the south of france

Since 2019, I’ve called France my maison and have been painting my way across the sun-dappled landscapes of this culturally rich country. I’ve got miles under my feet, countless baguettes in my belly, and an insatiable love for everything French.

From savoring escargot in quaint bistros to catching sunsets over lavender fields, I’ve explored every nook and cranny and unearthed the best-kept secrets of the South of France – and I’m here today to share them all with you.

Ready to dive into the French charm and explore all the best things to do in Southern France? 

In this post, you'll find...

1. Les Baux de Provence

Les Baux de Provence

Alrighty, first stop: Les Baux de Provence. Nestled atop a rocky plateau, this charming village is like a scene straight out of a 14th-century painting. Its cobblestone streets, medieval fortress, and olive groves are a sight for sore eyes. Literally. You might want to bring your sunglasses because the sunlight bouncing off those limestone cliffs is no joke.

But it’s not just about the ‘gram-worthy views. The best thing about this little town is its history. You can wander through the ruins of the castle or lose yourself in the winding narrow streets. Don’t miss the famous Carrieres de Lumières, where art and technology meet in a magical light and sound show.

For a bird’s eye view of this spectacular sight, hop on a short drive to the viewpoint at Château des Baux. Trust me, your Instagram followers will thank you.

2. Vers-Pont du Gard

pont du gard

Moving on, let’s head over to Vers-Pont du Gard. Now, if you think bridges are boring, hold onto your berets, because this one will change your mind. The Pont du Gard isn’t just any old bridge, it’s one of the  coolest bridges in France , and for good reason!

This UNESCO World Heritage site is a marvel of Roman engineering that’s been standing tall since, well, Roman times. It’s not just a bridge, but an ancient aqueduct. Can you imagine carting water across this three-tiered behemoth? Those Romans didn’t do things by halves, did they?

For the best experience,  snag a skip-the-line ticket in advance . Because who likes to wait in line when there’s so much to see and do? With this golden ticket, you can stroll along the bridge, visit the museum to learn about its fascinating history, and even take a guided tour if you’re feeling extra adventurous. Plus, the surrounding area is perfect for a leisurely picnic.

Just imagine munching on a baguette, brie oozing out the sides, with this architectural marvel as your backdrop. C’est magnifique .

🎟️ Get your skip-the-line ticket to Pont du Gard here!

3. Lavender Fields of Valensole

lavender fields valensole

Next on the agenda, we’re trading in our berets for straw hats because we’re heading to the Lavender Fields of Provence. Imagine endless waves of purple rolling under the bright Provençal sun, the scent of lavender thick in the air. If it sounds like something from a dream, that’s because it is.

And let’s not even get started on the ‘gram potential (#nofilter).

The best time to visit is from mid-June to August when the lavender is in full bloom. You can just stroll through the fields, basking in the purple glow, or hop on a guided tour to learn more about this iconic crop.

Don’t forget to pick up some lavender oil or soap as a fragrant memento. So if you’re ever feeling the blues, just take a whiff, close your eyes, and you’re back in the South of France.

💡 Tip: I highly recommend  booking your tickets in advance  – since there’s such a short time period in the year where these blossoms are at their best, they tend to get really crowded!  Book entry tickets here

🪻 Want to visit the lavender fields on a day trip from a nearby city? Check out these tours:

  • Full-day trip from Aix en Provence (Guided tour)
  • Full-day trip from Marseille (Guided tour)

4. Gorges du Verdon

Gorges du Verdon

Pack your adventure hats, folks, because we’re about to take a detour to the Gorges du Verdon, Europe’s answer to the Grand Canyon.

This natural beauty in the heart of Provence offers more than just jaw-dropping views (although there are plenty of those). It’s the perfect place for adrenaline junkies, with activities ranging from white-water rafting to rock climbing. Not an adrenaline junkie? Fear not!

Hop in a paddleboat or canoe and gently float down the turquoise waters of the Verdon river. Don’t forget to look up and admire the towering limestone cliffs. And if you’re really looking for a chill day, there’s always the option of kicking back on the sandy beaches and soaking up the sun.

top tourist attractions in southern france

Alrighty, it’s time to dust off the sand and swap our adventure hats for something a bit more chic because we’re heading to Nice. This gem on the Côte d’Azur is known for its beautiful beaches, Promenade des Anglais, and pastel-hued old town.

When it comes to how to spend a day in Nice , you have no shortage of options. Wander through Vieux Nice, where you’ll find narrow streets lined with bustling markets and little ice cream shops (because nothing says South of France like gelato on a sunny day). Art lovers, don’t miss the Matisse Museum, dedicated to the city’s most famous resident, Henri Matisse.

And for the best views in town, head to Castle Hill. It’s a bit of a climb, but the panorama of the city and the Mediterranean Sea is worth every step. From morning market strolls to late-night beach walks, Nice is definitely, well,  nice . It’s also home to tonnnnns of  “Instagrammable” photo spots !

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I recommend  taking a food and wine tour through the Old Town of Nice  to really get a taste of the city.  This tour  will take you to taste local Nicoise specialities, cheeses, delicatessen, pastries and sweet delicacies, and even local olive oil and wine tastings. You’ll also learn some recipes to learn how to cook Niçois dishes from a local foodie!

⌛ Short on time? This tour  will take you through the highlights of the French Riviera – visit the village of Èze, explore Monaco, Monte Carlo, Saint Paul de Vence, Antibes, and Cannes in one day.  Book your French Riviera highlights tour here

6. Saint Tropez

top tourist attractions in southern france

From Nice, it’s just a short drive (and ferry ride) to the glamorous town of Saint Tropez. A place where the rich and famous moor their yachts and soak up the sun on sandy beaches. But don’t worry, you don’t need to be a millionaire to enjoy St Tropez (although it wouldn’t hurt).

Stroll around the old town, with its narrow streets and vibrant houses. Explore the 17th-century Citadel for a touch of history and fantastic views of the port. And of course, take the time to enjoy the beaches – they are the main attraction, after all. Pampelonne Beach is the most famous, but there are quieter spots if you prefer a little more tranquility.

And who can resist a delicious ice cream while walking around the glamorous marina?

⛵ This ferry ticket  offers a roundtrip boat transfer from Nice to Saint Tropez – perfect if you want to visit just for the day!  Book roundtrip from Nice to St Tropez

Related read:  How to get from Cannes to St Tropez

7. Cap d’Ail

cap d'ail

Let’s head to the lesser-known but just as lovely Cap d’Ail. This small town, just a stone’s throw away from Monaco-Monte Carlo, is a beautiful place to unwind after the bustle of Cannes and St Tropez.

Here, you can enjoy beautiful beaches without the crowds. Mala Beach is a popular spot, tucked away in a cove with crystal clear waters perfect for swimming and snorkeling.

For those who prefer dry land, there’s a beautiful coastal path that offers stunning views of the Mediterranean. And when you’ve had your fill of sun and sea, why not explore the Château des Terrasses? This 19th-century mansion hosts a variety of cultural events throughout the year.

Cap d’Ail is one of the most picturesque places to visit on the French Riviera and makes for a great  day trip from Nice .

cannes

Next stop, Cannes. Famous for its annual film festival, the Boulevard de la Croisette, and luxury hotels, this is a city that knows how to make an impression. Walk in the footsteps of movie stars at the Palais des Festivals, and take a selfie on the red carpet. Visit some of  Cannes’ beautiful beaches   like Plage de la Bocca or Croisette Beach.

But Cannes isn’t just about the glitz and glam. It’s also a great place to venture out on a catamaran cruise and enjoy the sun-soaked Riviera from a different perspective. 

⛵ This full-day catamaran cruise  leaves from Cannes and takes you to enjoy the day on the water in the Bay of Cannes.

If you’re a nature lover, don’t miss the Calanques of Esterel. Their rugged beauty offers a stark contrast to Cannes’ polished façade.  This family-friendly guided tour of the Esterel natural park  will take you to tour the hidden coves, caves, and Calanques as you cruise on turquoise water.

And for a taste of Italy,  take a full-day tour of the Italian Riviera . With the azure sea on one side and picturesque towns on the other, this is road-tripping at its finest. You’ll explore open-air markets in San Remo or Bordighera, then explore the captivating village of Dolceacqua.

Related read:  25 Best Things to Do in Cannes  

9. Monaco-Monte Carlo

monaco

Just a stone’s throw away from Cap d’Ail is the glamorous city-state of Monaco-Monte Carlo, the world’s second-smallest country. Monaco-Monte Carlo is a testament to the adage, “Good things come in small packages.”

Despite its size, Monaco oozes luxury, class, and sophistication, making it a glittering jewel of the French Riviera. this city-state is bursting with glitz, glamour, and all things luxe.  

Monaco-Ville, the old town, is a great place to start. Stroll through its narrow streets, check out the Prince’s Palace, and get lost in its medieval charm. If you’re a car enthusiast, the Monaco Grand Prix and the Car Collection of H.S.H. Prince Rainier III are must-sees.

For sea lovers,  the Oceanic Museum  is an awe-inspiring dive into the deep blue. Filled with marine curiosities and exhibitions, it’s sure to captivate both kids and adults. To see the best that Monaco has to offer,  join a Hop-on Hop-off bus tour of the city . It’s an ideal way to ensure you don’t miss a thing!

10. Marseille

marseille

Marseille, nestled on the southeastern coast of France, is the heart of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur region. Renowned as the country’s oldest city, it bursts with an eclectic blend of tradition and multicultural vibrancy.

The city is famous for its bustling Vieux Port (Old Port), filled with yachts and fishing boats that capture its maritime heritage. Close by is the historic quarter of Le Panier, a labyrinth of narrow, winding lanes adorned with quaint shops and charming cafes.

You can’t miss the iconic Notre-Dame de la Garde, a basilica perched high on a hill, offering panoramic views of Marseille’s stunning cityscape and the Mediterranean Sea. From museums and historical sites to the Calanques National Park, Marseille is a treasure trove of cultural, natural, and gastronomical delights awaiting exploration.

🛥️ Want to take a boat cruise in Marseille? Check out my top two picks:

  • This catamaran tour with lunch  takes you on a voyage of discovery from La Madrague to the quaint town of Cassis on a maxi-catamaran. You’ll bask in the beauty of the Marseille Calanques and the Frioul Archipelago, and savor a delicious lunch featuring plancha (grilled food), assorted sides, and a sweet dessert. Book a catamaran cruise here
  • This sunset dinner cruise  is a romantic escapade, perfect for couples, families, or friends seeking a special evening. The journey will take you to the Frioul archipelago and its hidden coves, setting a perfect backdrop for a starlit meal. As the dinner concludes, let loose on the dance floor with tunes spun by an onboard DJ.  Book a sunset dinner cruise
🎟️ Combination Ticket: To get the most bang for your buck, the  Marseille City Pass  offers unlimited public transport and free access to several museums and attractions. Now that’s what I call a ‘bon plan’! Purchase a Marseille City Pass

11. Aix en Provence

Aix en Provence

Delve into the captivating charm of Aix en Provence, an elegant city located in the heart of Provence. Recognized for its classical beauty, Aix en Provence is a haven for art enthusiasts and foodies.

The city is punctuated with fountains, adding to its distinctive allure. Strolling along the tree-lined Cours Mirabeau is a must, where cafés, bookshops, and boutiques beckon. The Atelier de Cézanne, the studio of the renowned painter Paul Cézanne, offers a glimpse into the artist’s life and work. 

Beyond its artistic charm, Aix en Provence is a gastronomic delight, tempting visitors with Provençal cuisine, fine wines, and local markets brimming with fresh produce. For the foodies,  a Provençal market walking tour  is an absolute must. With fresh produce and local specialties at every turn, it’s a gastronomic adventure you won’t want to miss.

Here are my top two picks for tours in Aix en Provence:

  • For a taste of the French countryside,  join a tour of the hilltop villages in Luberon . You’ll see France’s rural charm at its best.
  • And, of course, no visit to Aix would be complete without a  wine tour of the countryside . The surrounding countryside is littered with vineyards that produce some of the country’s best vino.

cassis

Cassis, nestled between the towering white cliffs of Cap Canaille and the steep limestone Calanques, is a picture-postcard fishing village in southern France. This little town is a Mediterranean treasure, with its vibrant harbor lined with pastel-colored houses and dotted with café terraces. 

Here, fishermen still pull in their daily catch, adding a touch of authenticity to this idyllic setting. Venture towards the Calanques National Park to marvel at a series of stunning inlets with crystal-clear waters, perfect for swimming and snorkeling. On the water, you can  spend the day paddle-boarding , or  on a kayaking tour  through the Calanques.

Back in town, explore the narrow, winding streets brimming with Provençal charm, or treat your taste buds with the local specialty, ‘Bouillabaisse’. Don’t forget to visit the historic Château de Cassis, which offers breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea and the surrounding vineyards. Cassis is a small town with a big personality, steeped in tradition and beauty.

Related read: The 12 Best Things to Do in Cassis, France

13. Saint Paul de Vence

Saint Paul de Vence

High in the hills of the French Riviera, Saint Paul de Vence is one of the oldest medieval towns in the region. A paradise for art lovers, its cobblestone streets have been trodden by renowned painters and actors, including Chagall and Matisse. The town’s history comes alive within its well-preserved ramparts, where ancient houses are now converted into art galleries and boutiques. 

The Fondation Maeght, a museum dedicated to modern and contemporary art, is a must-visit, boasting works by Miró, Calder, and Giacometti. Don’t miss a walk along the La Grande Fontaine, a 16th-century monumental fountain at the town’s entrance. The heart of the town, Place de la Grande Fontaine, is a perfect spot for people-watching. With its fairy-tale charm and artistic heritage, Saint Paul de Vence offers an enchanting journey through time.

I recommend visiting Saint Paul de Vence on a day trip from Nice. On  this half-day tour , you’ll grab a seat in a comfy minivan at your Nice hotel and prepare for a scenic drive to Saint Jeannet through the heart of Provence’s wine country. Your guide will share fascinating insights into French winemaking traditions as you head towards a local wine cellar.

There, you’ll get the chance to taste a variety of wines alongside an experienced winemaker. Wrap up the tour at Saint Paul de Vence, a historic village renowned for its artistic heritage, which has welcomed figures such as Renoir, Chagall, and Picasso.

gordes

Tucked in the picturesque Luberon region of Provence, Gordes is a mesmerizing stone village, often hailed as one of France’s most beautiful. 

Perched on a rocky hill, the village presents a stunning spectacle of stone houses spiraling down the slopes, capped by a 12th-century castle. The castle, now a museum, offers an insight into the village’s history and the cultural traditions of the region. Nearby, the Sénanque Abbey, a 12th-century Cistercian abbey tucked within lavender fields, is a sight to behold. 

In town, explore the winding, cobblestone streets and enjoy panoramic views of the Luberon Valley. Market day in Gordes, every Tuesday, is a feast for the senses, with stalls selling local produce, honey, cheese, and more. With its undeniable charm, Gordes is a testament to the enduring allure of medieval France.

15. Avignon

avignon

Positioned on the left bank of the Rhône River, Avignon, in southeastern France, is a city shrouded in history and architectural wonder. Best known for the Palace of the Popes, Avignon served as the papal residence during the 14th century, which is why the city is often referred to as the “City of Popes”. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is undoubtedly the heart of Avignon, offering an intriguing journey back to the Middle Ages. 

Another must-see is the famous Avignon Bridge, also known as Pont Saint-Bénézet, partially crumbled but nonetheless picturesque. Avignon is also renowned for its annual arts festival, a perfect occasion to immerse yourself in theater, dance, and music. The charming cobblestone streets, local markets bustling with fresh produce, and the vibrant squares make Avignon a delightful blend of history, culture, and Provençal lifestyle.

The best way to taste all that Avignon has to offer? A wine tour, of course! 

This 5-hour wine adventure  through the heart of Côtes du Rhône’s famed wine country uncovers the stories behind three Grand Crus: Gigondas, Seguret, and Châteauneuf-du-Pape. On this immersive tour, you’ll marvel at picturesque vineyards and quaint villages, punctuated by charming bell towers, all nestled at the foot of the Dentelles de Montmirail. Gain insights into the intricacies of wine production and the diverse grape varieties that make this region so unique.

And the cherry on top? A delightful wine-tasting session led by a specialist, promising to make your foray into the wine world an unforgettable experience. Ideal for wine lovers and curious souls alike.

16. Toulouse

Toulouse

Toulouse, also known as “La Ville Rose” (The Pink City) for its distinctive brick architecture, is a vibrant city located in southwestern France.

It’s the heart of the European aerospace industry, home to Airbus headquarters, and the space-focused City of Space theme park – both offering captivating tours. Toulouse’s rich history can be traced back to the Roman times and is reflected in landmarks like the Saint-Sernin Basilica, a UNESCO World Heritage site and a gem of Romanesque architecture. 

Art enthusiasts will appreciate the Fine Arts Museum, housing an extensive collection ranging from the Middle Ages to the early 20th century. Don’t forget to explore the charming old town, with its narrow streets filled with shops, cafes, and the Capitol Square, the city’s epicenter. And for those fond of nature, a stroll along the Canal du Midi, another UNESCO site, is a must.

🎟️ P.S.  Make the most of your trip to Toulouse with the  Toulouse City Card  – your key to exploring the Pink City with ease and value! This card provides free access to major museums, discounts on guided tours, and unlimited use of public transportation.

grasse

Nestled in the hills north of Cannes, Grasse is a quaint town famous for being the perfume capital of the world. A stroll through Grasse offers a sensory experience like no other, with a variety of aromas wafting through its narrow, winding streets.

The International Perfume Museum and the historic perfume factories like Fragonard, Molinard, and Galimard offer fascinating tours where you can learn about the art of perfume making and even create your own fragrance.  This fragrance-making class in Grasse  will teach you the basics of perfumery as you create your own scent!

Grasse’s old town is a charming labyrinth of narrow alleyways, packed with historic buildings dating back to the 17th and 18th centuries. Don’t miss the Cathedral Notre Dame du Puy, hosting artworks by Rubens and Jean-Honoré Fragonard.

For nature lovers, the surrounding region provides ample opportunities for hiking and exploring the scenic beauty of the Maritime Alps. In spring and summer, the surrounding fields burst into a riot of color, making Grasse look even more beautiful.

Arles

If you’re chasing the sun in Southern France, Arles, nestled in the heart of Provence, should be on your itinerary. Once an important hub of the Roman Empire, Arles boasts an impressive array of well-preserved Roman ruins including an amphitheater, and Alyscamps, a Roman necropolis. 

This “little Rome of Gaul” also charmed the Dutch painter Vincent Van Gogh who produced over 300 paintings and drawings during his time here. Walk in his footsteps, exploring the cafes and scenery immortalized in his art, like the “Café Terrace at Night”. The Fondation Vincent van Gogh Arles is a definite must-see for art lovers.

In addition, Arles is the gateway to the Camargue, a magical landscape of salt lagoons, white horses, and flamingos. Take a short drive out to see this wonder of nature for a complete Arles experience.

Related read: 55 Most Iconic Landmarks & Monuments in France

19. Camargue Natural Regional Park

Camargue Natural Regional Park

Take a break from the cobblestone streets of the old towns and immerse yourself in the wild beauty of the Camargue Natural Regional Park. This unique wetland, sandwiched between Arles and the Mediterranean Sea, is a treasure trove of biodiversity. Bring your binoculars and prepare to spot white horses, black bulls, and the famous pink flamingos that call this park home. 

The Camargue is also a hotspot for birdwatchers with over 400 species, including herons, eagles, and waders. If you’re game, saddle up for a horse-riding tour to get up close with nature. In Camargue, the blend of wildlife, landscapes, and cultural heritage promises an unforgettable experience.

For an up close and personal experience, hop on  a half-day 4×4 safari adventure .  Guided by a local expert, you’ll venture through the park’s unique landscapes where salt, water, and wind converge, creating a haven for an array of wildlife. You’ll get up close with the park’s famous wild horses and bulls, and catch sight of the flamboyant pink flamingos dotting the marshlands.

This tour is perfect for nature enthusiasts and those seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience, offering a mix of education, exploration, and breathtaking natural beauty. 

20. Pyrenees National Park

Pyrenees National Park

And now, let’s venture west towards the Pyrenees National Park, the perfect place for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts.

This park, stretching along the border between France and Spain, is known for its spectacular mountain landscapes dotted with clear lakes and frothy waterfalls. Summer months are perfect for hiking; there are trails for every fitness level, from gentle walks in the valleys to challenging climbs up to peaks like Vignemale. 

In winter, the snow-covered mountains become a playground for skiing and snowshoeing. Keep your eyes peeled for wildlife, as the park is home to unique species like Pyrenean chamois, marmots, and even brown bears. In addition to its natural beauty, the park is steeped in culture.

Explore the hilltop villages like Cauterets and Luz-Saint-Sauveur, sample the local cheese, and experience the warm hospitality of the Pyrenees. It’s an idyllic escape from the bustle of the cities.

The South of France is best known for its stunning Mediterranean coastline, exquisite cuisine, diverse cultural heritage, sun-drenched vineyards, historical towns, and glamorous seaside resorts like Nice and Saint-Tropez.

While beauty is subjective, many consider Nice as one of the most beautiful cities in the South of France due to its vibrant Old Town, stunning coastline, and iconic Promenade des Anglais.

If you’re traveling on a budget, consider visiting cities like Toulouse and Montpellier, or exploring the natural beauty of areas such as the Camargue Natural Regional Park and Gorges du Verdon. These places offer affordable accommodation and plenty of free or inexpensive activities.

tiana thompson in paris

Hi, I’m Tiana – founder of and author here at Where Tiana Travels. I’m a 20-something with a love for all things travel, photography, and food. I have been living abroad for the past 5 years and solo traveling the globe in my free time. I created this blog to share my travel stories and inspire other women to go out and see the world. Read more about me here!

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Beautiful South of France Cities to Visit All Year Round

Article written by Elisa This article may contain compensated links. Please read disclaimer for more info.

Best Cities in the South of France to Visit

The South of France conjures images of stylish luxury, tranquil seaside vibes, and elegant fine dining. With a plethora of cities just waiting to be explored, Southern France is perhaps one of the best regions in the country to visit.

This list of the best cities in Southern France includes some of the most beautiful cities in France as well as some lovely, underrated cities . Because of the region’s warm weather and days of sunshine, you can visit any of these South of France cities all year round.

This post covers cities in the Occitanie region and the Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur region . Many of these South of France cities are ideal destinations for a long weekend break or starting points for fabulous French road trips , while others are excellent base camps to visit some of the best places in Southern France .

Check out this list of favorite Southern France cities before you plan your next trip to France .

Aix-en-Provence - France

Best Southern France Cities for a Fabulous Getaway

1. marseille.

Marseille - France

Marseille is a port city and the capital of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur region. It is situated between Cannes in the east and Montpellier in the west.

This city in Southern France is the oldest in the county, dating back to 600 BC. Its history, charm, and effortless beauty make this a must-see destination. The city’s immigration and trading history has resulted in Marseille becoming a melting pot of European and African cultures. It was even named the European Capital of Culture in 2013!

Marseille is also known for its anise-flavored pastis drink and the delectable bouillabaisse – an authentic fish stew that originated in this port city.

The list of fun things to do in Marseille includes:

  • Visit the Basilica of Notre Dame de la Garde
  • Explore Marseille’s Old Port
  • Get cultured at the MuCEM
  • Visit the Cathedral and Fort Saint-Jean
  • Explore the Vallon des Auffres

Though you could easily spend most of your vacation exploring the city, there is an array of things to do near Marseille . Marseille is an excellent base to visit the Parc National des Calanques , a breathtaking park overlooking the Mediterranean coast. The coastal towns of Cassis , La Ciotat , and Martigues on the west also make excellent day trips.

Marseille Trip Planning :

  • Book your train tickets to Marseille . Check out all the ways to travel to Marseille from Paris, France, and abroad .
  • Check out the best hotels in Marseille
  • Check out this Marseille 2-day itinerary

Place Rosetti and Cathedral - Nice

The charming city of Nice is set between the Mediterranean Sea and the Alps and is the capital of the famous French Riviera .

Once the 19th-century retreat location for European elites, Nice still holds much of its sophistication and grandeur. Nice is one of those cities in South of France that’s got it all. You’ll want to visit for its rich history, sophisticated architecture, and incredible year-round weather.

Thanks to its mild temperatures during the coldest months, Nice is also one of the best winter destinations in France . You might even want to plan your city break vacation around The Carnival of Nice in February, a celebration of all things extravagant and comical, or use it as a base to explore the Lemon Festival in Menton .

The list of fun things to do in Nice includes:

  • Enjoy the views of the Baie des Anges from the Colline du Château
  • Admire Old Town’s baroque architecture
  • Stroll around the Old Port
  • Visit Cimiez Hill and its museums
  • Stroll along the Promenade des Anglais
  • Relax and sunbath on one of Nice’s beaches

Of all these South of France cities, Nice is ideally placed to enjoy a variety of day trips or long weekends from the city. In less than 30 km, you can cross over into Italy. It is also close to neighboring Monaco .

Nice Trip Planning :

  • Book your train tickets to Nice . Check out all the ways to travel to Nice from Paris, France, and abroad .
  • Check out the best Nice hotels and the best hotels in Nice with a pool for the hottest months.
  • Check out this Nice 2-day itinerary

Old Port - Cannes

Cannes is one of the most famous cities in the South of France. Cannes is part of the Alpes-Maritimes department and is quintessentially French Riviera.

Of all these South of France cities, Cannes is probably the most well-known. Made famous by the Cannes International Film Festival , this city is a magnet for the rich, famous, and those searching for a good time. It boasts picturesque white sandy beaches, high-end boutiques, and gourmet dining experiences. 

The list of fun things to do in Cannes includes:

  • Explore Le Suquet, Cannes’ oldest neighborhood
  • Take a stroll along the La Croisette walkway
  • Visit the Old Port
  • Spend a lazy day on the beach
  • Visit the Lérins Islands and Cap d’Antibes
  • Taste Cannes’ local specialties at Marché Forville

If you can’t decide between these best cities in South of France, then why not stay in one and make a day trip to another? Cannes is an excellent base to visit the equally glitzy Monaco , Antibes , or Nice .

Cannes Trip Planning :

  • Book your train tickets to Cannes
  • Best hotels in Cannes

Avignon - South of France

Avignon is located in the region of Provence , Southwest France. Set alongside the Rhône River, Avignon is a real gem.

Avignon is steeped in history, and its cultural attractions are one of the main reasons people visit. Avignon served as the capital of the Catholic Popes between 1309 and 1377, and it was a powerful city in Medival times.

The Palais des Papes , built in Gothic style, is the biggest civil building of its kind and was awarded UNESCO heritage status. Avignon’s Medieval bridge (le Pont d’Avignon ) is a demonstration of both history and architecture and is one of the most popular attractions in the city. 

The list of fun things to do in Avignon includes:

  • Get lost in the Medieval Town
  • Visit the Palais des Papes
  • Dance on the Pont d’Avignon (while singing the famous French song)
  • Discover the Festival d’Avignon (July), one of the world’s largest performing festivals

Visiting Châteauneuf du Pape is one of the best day trips you can take from Avignon. The town was the summer destination of the Popes, and the whole area is world-known for its excellent wines . Avignon is also a good base for exploring the hilltop villages in Luberon by car – Check out this Luberon road trip itinerary for inspiration.

Avignon Trip Planning :

  • Book your train tickets to Avignon
  • Best hotels in Avignon
  • Check out this Avignon 1-day itinerary

top tourist attractions in southern france

5. Aix-en-Provence

Aix-en-Provence - France

Aix-en-Provence is one of the best cities in the South of France if you’re looking for a cultural yet student atmosphere. This quintessential Provencal city is situated close to Marseille.

Aix-en-Provence is home to an array of eclectic museums, art galleries, and thousand fountains, which come in all shapes and sizes. Stroll along cobbled, winding streets with a pastry in hand, visit its colorful markets , taste delicious Provençal food , and get a characteristically French small-city experience.

The list of fun things to do in Aix-en-Provence includes:

  • A stroll through Cours Mirabeau
  • Visit Saint-Saveur Cathedral
  • Explore the colorful Provencal markets
  • Apéritif and people-watching in one of the city’s squares
  • Visit the Atélier Cézanne

The spectacular Montagne Sainte-Victoire mountain range was one of Cézanne’s sources of inspiration and is situated just 17km outside the city. It’s well worth the drive out to this limestone mountain ridge on a guided tour by e-bike . Aix is also a usual starting point for exploring the Gorges du Verdon – Check out this Gorges du Verdon road trip itinerary for inspiration.

Aix-en-Provence Trip Planning :

  • Book your train tickets to Aix-en-Provence
  • Best hotels in Aix-en-Provence

6. Toulouse

Toulouse - France

Toulouse is the capital of the Occitanie region, and it is bisected by the Garonne River. Boasting a rich historical heritage and sumptuous monuments, the famous “Pink City” always ranks among the most beautiful cities in France.

Cradle of aviation and space, Toulouse is one of the most advanced technology parks in terms of research. Toulouse also welcomes many students and tourists each year, making the city very lively and an excellent base to explore the region.

The list of fun things to do in Toulouse includes:

  • Explore the Old Town with its beautiful Neo-classical architecture
  • Visit the Basilica of Saint-Sernin
  • Explore La Cité de l’Espace
  • Taste the regional food
  • Enjoy Toulouse by night, with its lively student atmosphere

You might well arrive in Toulouse and decide you never want to leave. But if you feel like a day trip is calling, there are plenty of places you can go to on day trips from Toulouse . Why not head to the fairytale Cité de Carcassonne ? Just an hour and a half drive from Toulouse, you’ll find one of the best castles in Southern France surrounded by imposing walls with innumerable turrets and towers. The beautiful city of Albi is also very easy to visit from Toulouse by train. You can also combine it with Cordes-sur-Ciel on a fun-packed day tour from Toulouse .

Toulouse Trip Planning :

  • Book your train tickets to Toulouse . Check out all the ways to travel to Toulouse from Paris, France, and abroad .
  • Check out the best hotels in Toulouse

7. Montpellier

top tourist attractions in southern france

Another of the best cities South of France has to offer is Montpellier . It’s just 10km from the Mediterranean Sea and is characterful and has a variety of activities to enjoy. 

Wander around the impressive old quarter full of chic boutiques and impressive private mansions. There are several museums to enjoy, including the Fabre Museum. The Montpellier Cathedral and the Promenade de Peyrou have become iconic landmarks in Montpellier.

The list of fun things to do in Montpellier includes:

  • Visit l’Ecusson (Montpellier’s historical neighborhood)
  • Visit Saint-Pierre Cathedral
  • Explore Le Jardin des Plantes
  • Enjoy magnificent mountain and sea views from the Promenade Peyrou
  • Visit the Musée Fabre (Arts)
  • Enjoy Montpellier by night, and its lively student atmosphere

Montpellier acts as an ideal base to explore other places throughout the Occitanie region. From this South of France city, you can visit the Camargue, Nîmes , and Béziers .  

Montpellier Trip Planning :

  • Book your train tickets to Montpellier
  • Best hotels in Montpellier

8. Perpignan (Perpinyà)

top tourist attractions in southern france

Perpignan is perhaps one of the lesser-known southern France cities on this list. The capital of Northern Catalonia, Perpignan is ideally located between the Mediterranean coast and the Pyrénées.

Believe it or not, this city of Southern France was a European powerhouse during Medieval times, the capital of the county of Rosselló (Rousillon) and the Kingdom of Mallorca. The castle that dominates the city belonged to the Kings of Mallorca.

Perpignan became part of France only in the 15th century when King John II of Catalonia and Aragon ceded the counties of Rosselló and Cerdanya to the French King Louis XI in exchange for military aid to deal with the Catalan Civil War.

Head to the Old Quarter to get a taste of Perpignan’s rich history and unique architecture. Its top sights, delectable food, and atmosphere are what attract travelers to this smaller French city.

The list of fun things to do in Perpignan includes:

  • Visit the Citadel and the Historial Center
  • Visit Le Castillet and La Loge de Mer
  • Explore the Castle of the Kings of Mallorca
  • Take a boat tour

Being located so close to the Catalan border, take a drive down to Girona for sightseeing or the Costa Brava to enjoy the Mediterranean Sea and the gorgeous views. If you prefer to remain in France, the monasteries of Sant Martí del Canigó and Sant Miquel de Cuixà are two jewels of Catalan Romanesque architecture.

Perpignan Trip Planning :

  • Book your train tickets to Perpignan
  • Best hotels in Perpignan

9. Narbonne

top tourist attractions in southern france

In the Occitanie region, Narbonne is located at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Sea, the Corbières, and the Pyrénées, so it is the ideal destination for your French holiday. With a rich environment and historical heritage, this South of France city is a fascinating, pleasant, and attractive city where all (or almost) activities are possible!

Narbonne is a touristy city thanks to its 5 km of thin sand at Narbonne-Plage. It is also a city with a rich history that goes back to Roman times (118 BC). The Canal de la Robine is one of France’s oldest canals, and it separates the Historical Center and the Cité district in central Narbonne. Here, you will see vestiges of Antiquity, the Middle Ages, the Renaissance, and Narbonne’s Age of Gold at the end of the 19th century.

The list of interesting things to visit in Narbonne includes:

  • Stroll around the Old Town
  • Visit the Cathédrale Saint-Just-et-Saint-Pasteur
  • Visit the Archaeological Museum of Narbonne
  • Visit the Musée Lapidaire de Narbonne
  • Explore the Musée Roman Horréum (ancient Roman galleries)
  • Beach day at Narbonne-Plage
  • Sail the Canal de la Robine on an electric boat (no boating license required).

Narbonne Trip Planning :

  • Book your train tickets to Narbonne
  • Best hotels in Narbonne

And there you have it, the list of the best cities in Southern France for every kind of traveler. Which South of France cities tempt you most?

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NICE: 28 Best Things to Do & Places to Visit (South of France)

NICE: 28 Best Things to Do & Places to Visit (South of France)

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There’s something about Nice that makes one joyful.

Our spirits were down before we arrived in Nice. Vins lost his phone to a group of scammers in our previous stop, so we were looking forward to a much-needed and much-deserved change of scenery. We just wanted things to be, well, nice. This trip delivered that, alright. But what we got was a lot more.

THEPOORTRAVELERKLOOK

Nice is one of those cities that can instantly put a smile on your face. Even right now, as I’m typing this and remembering my time, I can’t help beaming. Whether it’s the sunny weather, the laidback atmosphere, the scenic shores, or the combination of all of these — Nice is definitely more than nice. It’s wonderful.

Here are some of the best things to do and places to visit in this sunny corner of France.

WHAT'S COVERED IN THIS GUIDE?

NICE OLD TOWN WALKING TOUR

Locally called Vieux Nice or Vieille Ville, the Old Town is the historical center of the city, situated at the base of Castle Hill and fronted by the Promenade des Anglais. Its narrow medieval alleys wind in between old buildings and hide several cultural and gastronomic gems.

The area is pedestrian friendly, so it is entirely possible to explore on your own on foot. But if you want to appreciate the statues and corners of the town, you may join a FREE walking tour. We booked with Riviera Bar Crawl Tours. The 2-hour tour took us around the area, stopping at some interesting landmarks along the way.

Here are some of the structures and spots within the Old Town.

Place Masséna

top tourist attractions in southern france

Place Masséna serves as one of the main entrance to the Old Town. It is Nice’s main square, named after André Masséna, a military commander under Napoleon Bonaparte.

Designed by Joseph Vernier in 1834, it is surrounded by red ochre buildings that create a delightful view, wherever you look. The square connects Avenue Jean Medecin and the Old Town, which is guarded by a fountain overlooked by a statue of a nude Apollo, the Greek god of the sun, medicine, prophecy, music, and poetry. It is my favorite spot in the city!

Cours Saleya

Cours Saleya literally translates to “beating heart”, which is apt because this vibrant market street is one of the busiest and most vibrant spots in the Old Town.

top tourist attractions in southern france

Cours Saleya is best known for Marché aux fleurs (flower market). Nice has a long-held affinity for flowers. For over a century, farmers would come down and gather in Nice to sell flowers to wholesalers who would then transport them to other parts of the country. Nice also holds the Bataille de Fleurs , a flower parade which is part of the Nice Carnaval festivities. The flower market is open from Tuesday-Sunday, 6am-5:30pm.

Side by side with the flower market is the Marché aux fruits et legumes (fruits and vegetables market), where you can sample fresh produce from the region and neighboring Provence. It’s open from Tuesday-Sunday, 6am-1:30pm.

Both markets are closed on Mondays, when the street is taken over by an antiques and flea market, open from 7am-6pm. There’s also a night market from June-September.

Chapelle de la Misericorde

top tourist attractions in southern france

Designed by architect Bernardo Vittone, the Chapelle de la Misericorde (Chapel of Misericorde/Mercy) is a Gothic church built in 1747. It is one of the most eye-catching structures along Cours Saleya.

Le Palais de Justice

Opposite the market street, across the Courtyard Square, you’ll find Le Palais de Justice, the city’s Hall of Justice. It was completed in 1892 at the spot where a Dominican convent used to stand.

Place Rossetti and the Nice Cathedral

top tourist attractions in southern france

Place Rossetti (Rossetti Square) is a small square fronting the Nice Cathedral (Basilique-Cathédrale Sainte-Marie et Sainte-Réparate de Nice) and surrounded by a dozen ochre-housed restaurants and stemming into narrow alleys.

Galerie Le Container

top tourist attractions in southern france

This small gallery showcases various pieces of street art. The establishment is called such because for many years, it traveled from one city to another, bringing street art closer to more curious souls. For now, they have made a historic building at the end of Cours Saleya their home.

And oh, this building was the former residence of French painter Henri Matisse, who spend much of his life in Nice.

Saint-François Bell Tower

A dominant structure in the Old Town, the Saint-François Bell Tower is what remains of the old Franciscan convent that once stood here. At 50 meters above sea level, the top of the tower also serves as an observation deck, offering an unobstructed, 360-degree view of the city.

Place Saint-François

This small square near the 16th-century Baroque-style town hall hosts the fish market, which takes shape every morning from Tuesday to Sunday. You can also see the Saint-François Bell Tower standing tall in the background.

Musée du Palais Lascaris

This 17th-century palace was built for the Vintimille-Lascaris family, an aristocratic clan at the time. Today it houses a museum showcasing Antoine Gautier’s collection of more than 500 historic musical instruments.

Opéra de Nice

The building’s history can be traced back to 1776 when a wooden theater was constructed at the site. It has undergone major changes since. Today, it is the main venue for the city’s operas, classical concerts, and ballet performances, and serves as the home of the Nice Philharmonic Orchestra and the Ballet Nice Méditerrannée.

BAIE DES ANGES (ANGELS’ BAY)

The beaches of nice.

top tourist attractions in southern france

Nice is best known for its coast. Although it is not strewn with fine sand, this pebbly strip has been the favorite relaxing ground for Europeans for centuries. Even today, the beach remains as popular as ever, with tourists having a swim, sun-bathing, or simply lounging.

The stretch is divided into several beaches, some public and some private. At private beaches, you can rent a lounge chair for around 20€ per day.

For a list of beaches in Nice, check out this page by Nice Tourism .

Promenade des Anglais

top tourist attractions in southern france

The Promenade des Anglais is a beachfront walkway hemming the coast of Nice. The name literally means the “Walkway of the English” because it was the English who funded its construction. In the 18th century, Nice was a favorite getaway among English nobles escaping the winter cold.

Neuf Lignes Obliques

top tourist attractions in southern france

Nice has been a part of France for only 150 years! It used to belong to the Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia until it rejoined France in 1860. To commemorate the 150th anniverary of the annexation, the Neuf Lignes Obliques was erected in 2010. It is a massive steel monument made of nine 30-meter beams joining together at the top. Neuf Lignes translates to “nine lines”.

Castle Hill Park

top tourist attractions in southern france

When you think of Nice, the first image to pop up in your head is probably that of the beach stretching to the horizon splitting the view into two: the cerulean waters of the Mediterranean on the left and the red-tiled roofs of the Old Town on the right. If you want to enjoy and capture that breathtaking view, climb to the top of the Castle Hill.

This used to be crowned with the Castle of Nice but it was destroyed by the forces of Louis XIV in 1706. Today, it is a public park where you can enjoy the best view of the city. You can also bring some snacks — perhaps some fruits you bought at Cours Saleya — and have an afternoon picnic.

Most tourists take the flights of stairs to the top. But if for whatever reason you can’t climb on foot or you’re feeling a bit lazy, there is a FREE elevator. You’ll find it hidden at the end of the tunnel. The entrance is on your left-hand side if you’re facing the hill with your back towards the sea.

Quai Rauba Capeu

Skirting the foot of the Castle Hill is Quai Rauba Capeu. Connecting the Promenade des Anglais and Quai Lunel, it juts out to the sea, offering a good view of the cerulean Mediterranean waters. Part of it faces west, so you can also enjoy watching the promenade against the golden sunset in the background. You’ll also find a war memorial honoring the 4000 locals who sacrificed their lives in the world wars.

Port Lympia

top tourist attractions in southern france

On the other side of Castle Hill lies Port Lympia, the city’s main port area. While most tourists come here to catch a boat or the Bus 100 (I’ll explain this bus later), it is an incredibly picturesque area too with colorful buildings lining the horseshoe-shaped port.

FRENCH RIVIERA TOURS

Nice is a compelling city on its own, but what makes it even more appealing is that it also serves as the jumpoff point to other destinations in the French Riviera like Monaco, Antibes, Villefranche-sur-Mer, or Cannes.

It is possible to go around by taking the public transportation. The bus and the train can take you effortlessly. If you wish to take the train, You can also join a group tour.

  • By Bus. The TAM (Transport Alpes-Maritimes) operates intercity buses within the region, from Cannes to Menton. The most popular bus route is the Bus 100 , which can take you from Nice to Villefranche-sur-Mer to Monaco to Menton. The journey is considered one of the most scenic bus rides in the world. See schedule here!
  • By Train. The TER Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur can take you to other cities and villages in the region. The main station is the Gare de Nice-Ville. Fares are 1.90€ for Villefranche, 4.10€ for Monaco, 4.80€ for Antibes, 5.50€ for Menton, and 7.20€ for Cannes. Check schedule here!

Here are some of your other options.

Monaco Tour

The second smallest country in the world, the Principality of Monaco is an independent microstate on the Riviera, but it’s easily accessible from Nice. It is best known for the Formula One Grand Prix, the Casino Monte Carlo, and one of the most spectacular night views in the world.

Other attractions include the Palais du Prince, Jardin Exotique, and Larvotto Beach. It’s also a tax haven (no income taxes for residents).

How to get to Monaco: You can take the scenic Bus 100. Fare: 1.50€. Travel time: 45 minutes. Alternatively, you may take the train from Gare de Nice-Ville. Fare: 4.10€. Travel time: 20 minutes.

For a better appreciation of Monaco, we recommend joining a guided tour instead. The tour starts at Gare de Nice-Ville, where you’ll meet the guide who will lead you by train to Monte Carlo. The guide will take you around Monaco, sharing information about each attraction along the way. You can reserve this tour online.

✅ RESERVE A SLOT HERE!

Coastal Tour

Tourists make their way to this part of France because of its white shores and turquoise waters. This trip goes to well-known destinations like Mont Boron, Villefranche, Monaco, and Cannes.

The tour also covers a stop at Eze Village where you’ll learn about the perfume and cosmetics industry of the country.

Countryside Tour

You can also go on a day tour to see the beautiful countryside of Alpes-Maritimes. This excursion allows you to see the natural and man-made beauty of this region. See Saut Du Loup, a fetching waterfall before heading to Gourdon, Mougins and Tourettes-su-Loup to see old world architecture. These villages are like time warps providing a glimpse of a bygone era.

NICE FOOD TRIP

top tourist attractions in southern france

France, in general, is widely known for its gastronomy. But if you think you’ve seen and tasted French food in Paris, you shouldn’t pass up an opportunity to pig out in Nice. It’s far from the usual French food that you see in other cities.

Thanks to the complicated history of this region, Niçoise cuisine is unique and eclectic. It takes advantage of the abundance of fresh, quality ingredients with a sprinkle of Italian influence.

Local Restaurants in Nice

When choosing a place to eat, look for the “Cuisine Nissarde” sign. This label is awarded to restaurants that serve quality Niçoise specialties and provide warm service.

top tourist attractions in southern france

Some of the dishes you should give a try are:

  • Salade Niçoise , composed of mesclun (a mix of fresh, young greens like arugula lettuces and chevril), black olives, tuna, anchovies, hard-boiled eggs, and olive oil.
  • La Daube Niçoise , beef slowly stewed with cremini mushrooms, cayenne pepper, and brandy.
  • Les Petits Farcis (also called farçis Niçois), veggies stuffed with ground meat then baked.
  • Ratatouille , layered stew of vegetables like zucchini and eggplant, which originated in Nice!

Street Food in Nice

If you’re in a hurry or just up for a quick bite, grab a local snack. Here are some options:

  • Socca , a type of thin pancake made from chickpea flour.
  • Pissaladière , a pizza-like treat made of bread dough topped with onions, black olives, and anchovies.
  • Pan bagnat , which is, in a nutshell, salade Niçoise as a sandwich.

Ice Cream in Nice

When touring Nice gets too hot to handle, treat yourself to a scoop of gelato! As the most visited summer destination in France, Nice has several ice cream shops. Two of the most popular are Gelateria Azzurro and Fenocchio. They offer a variety of both tried-and-tested and unusual regional flavors like lavender, black olive, tomato, and thyme!

Nice Guided Food Tour

If you want to learn more about each dish — how they are prepared, where they originated, and more — join a guided food tour! The food tour below features pan bagnat, socca, farçis niçois, and pissaladière. You also get to try artisanal macarons and gelato (Italian ice cream).

OTHER ATTRACTIONS

Avenue jean medecin.

top tourist attractions in southern france

This avenue runs from the railway (a short walk from the main railway station) to Place Massena (at the entrance to the Old Town). As Nice’s primary shopping street, it is flanked by dozens of restaurants, bars, and stores!

Villa Kerylos

This beautiful Greek villa in Beaulieu-sur-Mer (near Villefranche) is . Theodore Reinach had this Greek-inspired destination built around a century or so ago. Explore the lavish villa to see how the rich lived before. Its location near the ocean provides videos with plenty of opportunities to take pictures of the gorgeous views. Want to book a tour with skip-the-line perk? Follow the link below!

✅ RESERVE A SKIP-THE-LINE TICKET HERE!

Basilica of Notre-Dame de Nice

top tourist attractions in southern france

It is not the city’s cathedral; that honor belongs to the Basilique-Cathédrale Sainte-Marie et Sainte-Réparate de Nice in the Old Town. But the Basilica of Notre Dame is the largest in Nice. Located along Avenue Jean Medecin, it was completed in 1868. The design is Gothic, very similar to Angers Cathedral and even the Notre Dame in Paris.

Parc Phoenix

Covering 7 hectares, this sprawling botanical garden lies in the l’Arenas district in the southwestern corner of the city. Its gardens and greenhouse, one of the largest in Europe, feature over 2500 species of plants. Its lake is home to a hundred swans and ducks. It’s a great place for a change of scenery and a breath of fresh air.

You can rent a regular bike or an e-bike. There are multiple bike lanes that allow you to weave in and out of the beautiful alleys and buildings of Nice. Experience the fetching squares and boulevards on two wheels. You can rent a bike online, too.

✅ RESERVE A BIKE HERE!

SAMPLE NICE ITINERARY

Below is a sample Nice itinerary that you may use as a model in building your own. Feel free to make changes as you see fit.

DAY 1 – ARRIVAL, JEAN MEDECIN 01:35 pm – Arrival at Nice Airport/Station 02:19 pm – Tram to Jean Medecin, 1.50€ 02:50 pm – Walk to hotel 03:10 pm – Hotel check-in, rest 05:00 pm – Explore Avenue Jean Medecin 07:00 pm – Dinner, 15€ 09:00 pm – Back to hotel

DAY 2 – NICE TOUR 10:00 am – Quick brunch, 10€ 10:30 am – Walk to Place Massena 11:00 am – Free Walking Tour – Tip tour guide, 5-7€ – Buy snacks at market, 7€ 02:00 pm – Chill at Castle Hill Park 03:30 pm – Walk along Promenade des Anglais 05:00 pm – Buy gelato from Azzurro/Fenocchio, 5€ 05:30 pm – Explore other parts of Old Town 07:30 pm – Dinner, 20€ 09:00 pm – Walk back to hotel

DAY 3 – FRENCH RIVIERA TOUR 08:30 am – Hotel pick-up 09:00 am – Start French Riviera Tour, 103€ , Book here! – Lunch, 15€ 06:00 pm – Back to Nice 07:00 pm – Dinner, 20€ 08:30 pm – Back to hotel

DAY 4 – DEPARTURE 08:30 am – Pack up 10:30 am – Early check out, leave bags 11:00 am – Early lunch, 10€ 12:00 pm – Leave for airport/train station, 1.50€

Top Budget Hotels

Here are the top budget hotels in Nice, as ranked by Agoda customers:

top tourist attractions in southern france

  • Residence Lamartine – Nice. Check Rates & Availability! ✅
  • Ibis Styles Nice Centre Gare. Check Rates & Availability! ✅
  • Apart’hotel Ajoupa. Check Rates & Availability! ✅
  • Boutique Hotel Neptune Nice. Check Rates & Availability! ✅
  • L’Alcove Hotel. Check Rates & Availability! ✅
  • Hotel The NAP hotel by HappyCulture. Check Rates & Availability! ✅

Search for more Nice Hotels!

THEPOORTRAVELERKLOOK

2020 • 8 • 12

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15 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in France

Written by Lisa Alexander Updated Mar 21, 2024

Author Lisa Alexander spent two years living in Paris after college, enjoys returning to France as often as possible, and most recently visited France in March 2023.

Take a dream vacation in a country that's full of dreamy destinations. Fairy-tale castles, storybook country villages, fashionable seaside resorts, snowcapped mountains, and of course Paris , the elegant City of Light.

View from the village of Eze

Begin with the Eiffel Tower, the modern emblem of France. Then discover famous masterpieces of art at the Louvre Museum. Spend a day pretending to be royalty at the elegant Palace of Versailles. Save time for leisurely gourmet meals. Traditional French gastronomy has been inscribed on the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage.

Each region of France boasts its own distinctive cuisine and culture. The coastal region of Brittany offers the old-world charm of quaint fishing villages and ancient seaports, while the French Alps boasts a hearty cuisine of cheese fondue and charcuterie served in cozy chalets near ski slopes.

Every corner of the country has a certain magic. Discover the wonders of travelers' favorite places and learn about the best things to do with my list of the top attractions in France.

Eiffel Tower

Musée du louvre, château de versailles, côte d'azur, mont saint-michel, castles of the loire valley, cathédrale notre-dame de chartres, chamonix-mont-blanc, alsace villages, carcassonne, prehistoric cave paintings in lascaux, best time to visit france.

Eiffel Tower

The Eiffel Tower is a feat of ingenuity as much as it is a famous landmark. This structure of 8,000 metallic parts was designed by Gustave Eiffel as a temporary exhibit for the World Fair of 1889. Originally loathed by critics, the 330-meter-high tower is now a beloved and irreplaceable fixture of the Paris skyline.

Upon the first glimpse, you'll be impressed by the tower's delicate airiness despite its monumental size. Next, the panoramas at each of the three levels will take your breath away.

You can dine with a view on the 1st floor or indulge at the Michelin-starred Le Jules Verne restaurant on the 2nd floor. At the exhilarating height of 276 meters, the top floor offers a sweeping outlook over the city of Paris and beyond. Vistas extend as far as 70 kilometers on a clear day.

Louvre Museum

The most prestigious museum in Paris, the Louvre ranks among the top European collections of fine arts. Many of Western Civilization's most famous works are found here, including the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci, the Wedding Feast at Cana by Veronese, and the 1st-century-BC Venus de Milo sculpture.

The collection owes its wealth to the contributions of various kings who lived in the Louvre, in centuries past when it was a royal palace. Other pieces were added as a result of France's treaties with the Vatican and the Republic of Venice, and from the spoils of Napoléon I.

The Louvre displays around 35,000 artworks, including countless masterpieces. It's impossible to see it all in a day or even in a week. Take a private guided tour or focus on a shortlist of key artworks for the most rewarding experience.

Château de Versailles

The UNESCO-listed Château de Versailles immerses you in France's glorious regal history. Step back in time to the era of the ancien régime , when Louis XIV (the "Sun King"), Louis XV, and Louis XVI ruled France. During that period, the Palace of Versailles set the standard for princely courts in Europe.

The most spectacular space in the palace is the Hall of Mirrors , where courtiers waited for an audience with His Majesty. This dazzling gallery sparkles with sunlight that enters through the windows and is reflected off hundreds of ornamental mirrors, while dozens of glittering chandeliers and gilded details make the overall impression even more marvelous.

Versailles is equally renowned for Les Jardins , formal French gardens featuring decorative pools, perfectly trimmed shrubbery, numerous statues, and magnificent fountains. The gardens were created in the 17th century by renowned landscape designer André Le Nôtre and are surrounded by 800 hectares of lush parkland.

Gardens at the Palace of Versailles

Beyond the formal gardens is the Domaine de Trianon , which includes Le Grand Trianon palace; Le Petit Trianon château; and Le Hameau de la Reine (The Queen's Hamlet), Marie-Antoinette's fabricated pastoral village featuring quaint cottages set around a lake.

The buildings of Marie-Antoinette's hamlet were inspired by the rural architecture of the Normandy region. (Faux pastoral hamlets were a typical feature of aristocratic estates during the 18th century.) The "farmhouse" and "cottage" buildings have a weathered finish that was intentionally rendered to lend a rustic look (although the interiors were exquisitely furnished).

Marie-Antoinette's hamlet originally had a working dairy and farm, which served educational purposes for her children. This idyllic spot was designed as a place for Marie-Antoinette to escape from the formality of court life, take walks, and visit with friends. Le Hameau de la Reine provides a rare glimpse of Marie-Antoinette's private world.

Menton, Côte d'Azur

The most fashionable stretch of coastline in France, the Côte d'Azur extends from Saint-Tropez to Menton near the border with Italy. Côte d'Azur translates to "Coast of Blue," a fitting name to describe the Mediterranean's mesmerizing cerulean waters.

To English speakers, this glamorous seaside destination is known as the French Riviera , words that have a ring of sun-drenched decadence.

During summer, the seaside resorts cater to beach lovers and sun-worshippers. The rich and famous are also found here in their lavish villas and luxury yachts.

The town of Nice has panoramic sea views and stellar art museums but nothing beats the views from the hilltop village of Eze . Cannes is famous for its celebrity film festival and legendary Belle Epoque hotels.

Cathedrale Sainte-Reparate in Nice's Old Town

The best sandy beaches are in Antibes , which also has an atmospheric Old Town and superb museums. Saint-Tropez offers fabulous public and private beaches plus the charm of a Provençal fishing village, while Monaco seduces with its exclusive ambiance and stunning scenery.

Mont Saint-Michel

Rising dramatically from a rocky islet off the Normandy coast, the UNESCO-listed Mont Saint-Michel is one of France's most striking landmarks. This "Pyramid of the Seas" is a mystical sight, perched 80 meters above the bay and surrounded by imposing defensive walls and bastions.

The main tourist attraction, the Abbaye du Mont Saint-Michel is a marvel of medieval architecture with soaring Gothic spires. You will be awed by the serene beauty of the Abbey Church, with its harmonious Romanesque nave and ornate high-vaulted choir.

Since it was built in the 11th century, the Abbey Church has been an important Christian pilgrimage destination, known as "The Heavenly Jerusalem." Modern-day pilgrims are still inspired by Mont Saint-Michel and continue the tradition of crossing the bay by foot as it was done in the Middle Ages.

Loire Valley Châteaux

Traveling through the Loire Valley gives the impression of stepping into a children's storybook. Turreted fairy-tale castles grace a luxuriant countryside of dense woodlands and gently flowing rivers. The entire Loire Valley, an area known as the "Garden of France," is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site .

Some of the Loire castles are medieval fortresses built on hilltops and surrounded by ramparts. However, the most famous Loire châteaux are sumptuous Renaissance palaces that were designed purely for enjoyment and entertainment, as an extension of court life outside of Paris.

The Château de Chambord , built for King Francis I, is the most magnificent château; the Château de Chenonceau has a distinctive feminine style; and the Château de Cheverny is a Neoclassical-style manor house estate that includes a Tintin exhibition, English gardens, and a forest.

It is also worth visiting the UNESCO-listed cathedrals in Chartres and Bourges as well as the city of Orléans , where Joan of Arc helped defeat the English army in 1429, and the Château Royal d'Amboise , the residence of French kings for five hundred years.

Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Chartres

For more than eight centuries, the magnificence of Chartres Cathedral has inspired the faithful, and some say this sublime sanctuary has restored belief in the doubtful.

The UNESCO-listed Chartres Cathedral is a marvel of Gothic architecture, renowned for its 12th- and 13th-century stained-glass windows. Covering 2,500 square meters, the brilliant windows allow colorful light to filter into the vast nave, creating an ethereal effect. The intricately detailed windows reveal the incredible craftsmanship in depicting biblical stories.

The rose windows are especially noteworthy for their incredible size and details. Other highlights are the Passion window, one of the most original in its style and expression, and the Blue Virgin window which dates from the 12th century.

On the third Saturday of September, the city of Chartres presents Chartres en Lumières (Festival of Light) during European Heritage Days . The festival includes street art, music, and guided tours. During this annual event, the Chartres Cathedral dazzles crowds with its colorful multimedia show featuring illuminations and sound. The illumination show also takes place at the cathedral in July and August every evening after 10pm.

Lavender field near Valensole, Provence

Escape into a bucolic landscape of olive groves, sun-drenched rolling hills, and deep purple lavender fields, with little villages nestled in the valleys and perched on rocky outcrops. The vibrant scenery has enchanted many famous artists, including Cézanne, Matisse, Chagall, and Picasso.

The rustic natural beauty, country charm, and laid-back atmosphere of Provence allow the region's art de vivre (art of living) to flourish. Sultry weather encourages leisurely strolls along cobblestone streets and afternoons spent on sunny terraces of outdoor cafés.

Among the many attractions of Provence is its delicious Mediterranean cuisine, which is based on olive oil, vegetables, and aromatic herbs. You can choose from a wide range of culinary establishments, from family-run bistros to Michelin-starred gastronomic restaurants.

Saint-Paul-de-Vence

The quintessential Provençal town, Aix-en-Provence is famous for its colorful open-air markets and the hundreds of fountains that are typical of southern France. Fascinating ancient ruins and traditional festivals distinguish Arles , while the medieval city of Avignon is home to the UNESCO-listed Palais de Papes.

Even tiny villages, like Saint-Paul-de-Vence, Saint-Rémy, and Gordes, have amazing historic sites, fantastic museums, and an irresistibly quaint ambiance.

Chamonix-Mont-Blanc

The awesome spectacle of Mont Blanc in the French Alps is an unforgettable sight. The highest mountain peak in Europe, Mont Blanc soars to 4,810 meters. Thanks to its elevation, Mont Blanc ("White Mountain") is always blanketed in snow.

Beneath its majestic peak is the traditional alpine village of Chamonix , nestled in a high-mountain valley. This delightful little town is filled with historic churches, traditional alpine restaurants, and charming auberges.

Chamonix is a great base for skiing, hiking, rock climbing, outdoor adventures, or just relaxing. The village is one of the best places to visit in France for inspiring natural scenery and alpine accommodations. Upscale mountain lodges and cozy chalets welcome guests in style.

Catering to diners with good appetites, local restaurants serve hearty meals typical of the Savoie region, as well as international cuisine. To sample the Savoyard specialties, try the charcuterie, fondue , and raclette (melted Gruyère, Comté, or Emmentaler cheese served with boiled potatoes).

Colorful Riquewihr Village in the Alsace region of France

Some of the prettiest villages in France are tucked away in the green, rolling hills of Alsace, where the Vosges Mountains border the Rhine River of Germany. These picturesque Alsatian villages feature pastel-painted, half-timbered houses clustered around small parish churches. Cheerful flowering balconies and pedestrian cobblestone streets add to the appeal.

Villages Fleuris and Plus Beaux Villages de France

Many of the villages have won France's Villages Fleuris award for their lovely floral decorations, such as Obernai , with its characteristic burghers' houses; the charming little village of Ribeauvillé , where many homes are adorned with potted flowers; the Pays d'Art et d'Histoire (Region of Art and History) of Guebwiller ; and the captivating medieval village of Bergheim .

Autumn in Mittelbergheim,, Alsace

Some of the flower-bedecked Alsatian villages are so pretty that they have been designated as both Villages Fleuris and Plus Beaux Villages de France (Most Beautiful Villages of France), including the storybook hamlet of Riquewihr and the enchanting village of Eguisheim , nestled in a valley. Another of the Plus Beaux Villages is Mittelbergheim , known for its gastronomy and gorgeous pastoral landscape, at the foot of the verdant Mont Saint-Odile.

If you're planning an Alsace vacation itinerary, Colmar is a good base to explore the Alsatian villages and surrounding nature trails.

Carcassonne

With its turreted towers and crenelated ramparts, Carcassonne seems straight out of a fairy-tale scene. This well-preserved (and renovated) fortified city offers a total immersion into the world of the Middle Ages.

Known as La Cité , the UNESCO-listed walled medieval town of Carcassonne is a warren of narrow, winding cobblestone lanes and quaint old houses. Nearly every street, square, and building has retained its historic character. Within la Cité, the 12th-century Château Comtal reveals the Cathar heritage of the Languedoc region .

Must-see tourist attractions are the double-circuited ramparts with 52 towers and the Basilique Saint-Nazaire et Saint-Celse , which features splendid 13th-century stained-glass windows.

Carcassonne draws many visitors on July 14th for its fireworks show, to celebrate Bastille Day , a national holiday (Fête Nationale). Despite being a small town, Carcassonne presents one of the most dazzling July 14th fireworks displays in France.

Brittany

The Brittany region in northeastern France brims with natural beauty and historic charm. A rugged coastline, quaint fishing villages, and weathered seaports characterize this region. The distinctive local culture is steeped in ancient traditions and famous for its costumed religious festivals.

A mystical land of myths and legends, Brittany has a Celtic influence and a dialect related to Gaelic. The local cuisine is based on seafood and is renowned for its savory buckwheat crêpes and sweet dessert crêpes.

The quintessential Breton port is Saint-Malo surrounded by 17th-century fortifications. Quimper is a picture-postcard town with handsome half-timbered houses, pleasant squares, and an impressive Gothic cathedral. Nantes has a spectacular château and is where the Edict of Nantes was signed in 1598 granting freedom of religious belief to Protestants.

Other highlights of Brittany are the pristine sandy beaches, tiny remote islands, and ancient castles. Belle-Île-en-Mer , the largest of the Breton islands, appeals to vacationers in search of a peaceful seaside setting. Ferry boats run from Quiberon, Port Navalo, and Vannes to Belle-Île-en-Mer.

Biarritz

This fashionable seaside resort has an elegant and aristocratic air; it was a favorite destination of Empress Eugénie , wife of Napoleon III. Empress Eugénie loved the beautiful setting on the Bay of Biscay in France's Basque country.

The imperial couple's grandiose Second Empire palace has been converted into the Hôtel du Palais Biarritz, a luxury hotel featuring a Michelin-starred gastronomic restaurant and sensational views of the Grande Plage beach. This large sandy beach, with its broad seafront promenade, has attracted high-society vacation goers since the Belle Epoque.

Other must-see sights of Biarritz are related to the ocean: the Biarritz Aquarium ; the Lighthouse ; and the Rocher de la Vierge (Virgin of the Rock) which stands along the coastline on an immense rock beaten by the Atlantic's wild waves.

For a taste of the town's regal past, visit the chic Miremont tearoom that has served exceptional pastries since 1872.

Rocamadour

Rocamadour resides between heaven and earth, suspended on a sheer limestone cliff as if providing a medium for spiritual wonders.

In the 11th century, this pilgrimage destination was the third most important in Christendom after Jerusalem and Rome. Rocamadour was on the medieval Chemin de Saint-Jacques (Way of Saint James) pilgrimage trail to Santiago de Compostela in Spain.

The village has seven ancient sanctuaries, but pilgrims flock to the Chapelle Notre-Dame (Chapelle Miraculeuse), which possesses the venerated Black Virgin (Notre-Dame de Rocamadour). This precious Virgin Mary figure was carved from walnut wood that naturally darkened over the centuries and is associated with miracles.

Another must-see sight is the UNESCO-listed Basilique Saint-Sauveur , the largest church of Rocamadour built in Romanesque and Gothic styles between the 11th and 13th centuries. For a challenging spiritual experience, pilgrims can ascend the steep flight of steps, with 12 Stations of the Cross, leading up to the château at the highest point in the village.

About 145 kilometers from Limoges in the Limousin , Rocamadour is surrounded by the Parc Naturel Régional des Causses du Quercy , a natural park in the Dordogne region.

Prehistoric Cave Paintings in Lascaux

Discover the fascinating world of prehistoric art in Lascaux, the finest example of Paleolithic art in the world. This UNESCO-listed site is in the Vézère Valley of the Dordogne region . Discovered in 1940, the Lascaux Cave contains exquisite prehistoric paintings, but in 1963 was closed to the public to prevent damage.

A replica of the cave was created at the nearby Lascaux II site in Montignac, 200 meters from the actual cave. Opened in 1983, Lascaux II is a faithful reproduction of the Lascaux Cave and its paintings. The Paleolithic art has been carefully recreated, including every detail of the animal paintings in authentic ochre hues.

Opened in 2016, the sleek ultra-modern International Centre for Cave Art (also in Montignac) presents a complete replica ( Lascaux IV ) of the original Lascaux Cave along with museum exhibits that provide context for the prehistoric artworks. Virtual reality exhibits and a 3-D film help bring the prehistoric period to life.

Highlights of the Lascaux prehistoric cave paintings are the Salle des Taureaux (Hall of the Bulls) with panels featuring unicorns and bears and the Diverticule Axial , a narrow 30-meter-long hall with impressive drawings of bulls, cows, and horses. The art reproductions of the replica caves are so accurate that visitors would not be able to tell the difference from the original.

France appeals to travelers through the four seasons. For most tourists, the best seasons to visit are in the late spring, summer, and early autumn . Summertime is the most popular season because of school vacations and warm weather. Late spring and early autumn offer pleasant, mild weather and less crowds.

For those who appreciate beautiful gardens, spring and summer are the best seasons to visit France and especially Paris. One of the top day trips from Paris, Monet's Garden in Giverny is spectacular when tulips bloom in April, in May when wisterias bud, and in June when roses blossom. By July, the famous water lilies of Monet's paintings appear in the garden's pond.

In terms of warm weather and long days, summer is the best season to visit. The months of July and August are great for beach vacations on the French Riviera or the elegant resort of Biarritz on the Atlantic Coast. Outdoor sports enthusiasts enjoy the countryside of Provence, the Auvergne region , and the French Alps during summertime, when the sunshine and comfortable temperatures make hiking and boating enjoyable.

For budget travelers, the winter is a good time to visit France because hotel prices are reduced. However, from December through February the weather can be very chilly (low 40s to mid 40s Fahrenheit in Paris and northern France), as well as rainy.

Many travelers enjoy visiting during the holiday season (end of November through January 1st) since Paris and other cities feature lovely Christmas decorations. In addition, the holidays are the time for Christmas music concerts and traditional Marchés de Noël (Christmas markets) especially in the small towns of Provence, Annecy in the French Alps, and the quaint villages of the Alsace region .

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Royal Castle (The Chateau Royal de Collioure), a massive French royal castle, and the harbor in Collioure, France

  • 8 Most Laid-Back Towns in France

It goes without saying that France is a hotspot for tourism. Between the wonderful Alps , the beaches of the French Riviera , and the culture/cuisine of Paris , there is no shortage of things to see and do during your stay. Get away from the big cities, however, and experience what small-town France is really like. Whether it is sampling cheese and wine in France's vast agricultural regions or hiking in one of its many national parks, there is a laid-back town around every corner of the country for you to stop off at either before or after your day begins.

Boats in Collioure, France.

Tucked along the Mediterranean coast near the Spanish border, Collioure is a quiet seaside town that exemplifies life in southern France. Its blend of French and Catalan influences can be seen in the local cuisine and architecture, a blend that is sure to keep both your eyes and your palate happy.

The town's historic center is dotted with pastel-colored houses, narrow alleyways, and cafes that are sure to spice up your walk through town, regardless of the route you take. Pay a visit to the 13th-century Château Royal, which overlooks the harbor, or take a stroll to the 17th-century Church of Notre-Dame-des-Anges, noted for its iconic bell tower.

Collioure’s location between the Pyrenees and the sea means that both beaches and mountains are nearby, providing a relaxing setting for a quiet day by the water, while the surrounding vineyards in the foothills offer scenic hikes and opportunities for wine-tastings.

The town’s artistic heritage, once a favorite spot for painters like Henri Matisse and André Derain, adds a definite artistic flair and compliments the laid-back vibe of the town as well.

Senlis, medieval city in France.

Just 40 kilometers from Paris, Senlis makes for a great escape from the big city with its medieval history and small-town French charm. Its cobblestone streets lead visitors to a mix of Roman ruins, Gothic architecture , and quaint courtyards. The town’s centerpiece, the Cathedral of Notre-Dame de Senlis, dates back to the 12th century and stands as a stunning example of early Gothic design that just screams for a photo shoot at all angles.

As mentioned, Senlis is known for its Roman remnants, such as ancient walls and gates, most notably the "Ramparts on Senlis." For those more interested in art history on top of ancient Rome, the Musée d’Art et d’Archéologie, located in a former bishop’s palace, will teach you more about the town’s layered history, from antiquity to the medieval period.

Visitors can enjoy a relaxed afternoon exploring the town’s quiet squares or venturing into the nearby Chantilly Forest, ideal for a peaceful nature walk. With its close proximity to the capital, Senlis provides a calm atmosphere for those looking to escape the hustle of Paris.

Lourmarin village in France.

Nestled in the heart of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Lourmarin is a quintessential southern French village known for its vineyards and olive groves, along with its many well-preserved historic buildings. The village’s centerpiece is the Renaissance-style Château de Lourmarin, which gives a look back in time to the region's longstanding history, along with having a collection of beautiful gardens on its grounds.

Lourmarin’s local market, held weekly, features fresh produce, artisanal bread, and regional cheeses, a must-visit for any foodies out there. Surrounded by natural beauty, Lourmarin also serves as a gateway to exploring the Luberon Regional Park, which is notable for its scenic trails in the verdant countryside. A collection of historic buildings within the park is also open for exploration, as well as some interesting natural rock formations created over eons of wind and water movement throughout the area.

Saint-Rémy-de-Provence

Exploring Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, France.

Saint-Rémy-de-Provence is another idealistic small town in the mountainous Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur. Known for its well-preserved Roman ruins, including the impressive remains of the Glanum archaeological site, Saint-Rémy mizes France's ancient past with present-day conveniences. This particular site’s ruins, dating back to the 1st century BC, make a fascinating backdrop to the town’s storied past.

Art enthusiasts, on the other hand, will appreciate Saint-Rémy’s connection to Vincent van Gogh . This famous artist spent time here and was inspired by the surrounding beauty. One look at the area for yourself and you will quickly understand why. The town’s many parks and gardens are serene spots for relaxation and inspiration, while the nearby Alpilles Mountains are the perfect place to embark on a scenic hike.

Village in France, Èze.

Perched high on a cliff above the Mediterranean, Èze is a medieval village where many come to relax by the water. With its commanding position over the French Riviera, Èze is often called an "eagle’s nest," and its many panoramic viewpoints make it a standout destination for those traveling through southern France.

The village’s Jardin Exotique is one of its highlights, a wonderfully maintained botanical garden filled with exotic plants right on the coastline. Given its age, Èze also boasts historical attractions, such as the 12th-century Chapelle de la Sainte-Croix, an ornate chapel on top of a large cliff overlooking the water.

Though close to the bustling cities of Nice and Monaco, Èze remains a peaceful haven, where time seems to slow down. The nearby Nietzsche Path provides a scenic hike from the beach to the village, offering you a connection with nature as well as history.

Boats at harbor in Honfleur, France.

Located along the Seine estuary, Honfleur is a coastal town in Normandy known for its beautiful harbor. The town’s old port, Vieux Bassin, is full of colorful, slate-fronted houses and eateries where you can watch the boats come and go as you enjoy a meal. Timber-framed buildings and other nearby landmarks like the 15th-century Saint Catherine’s Church, France’s largest wooden church, complement the downtown area near the ocean.

Its artistic history, famously captured by painters like Claude Monet and Eugène Boudin, still resonates in the town’s small galleries and art museums, including the Eugène Boudin Museum.

Nearby, nature lovers can explore the Normandy countryside or take a walk along the beach at Butin. Other idyllic spots for a walk along the waterfront include Honfeluer's iconic public gardens, such as the Jardin des Personnalités.

Grande plage de Dinard.

Once a popular seaside resort for the British aristocracy, Dinard retains its elegant charm with grand 19th-century villas overlooking the Atlantic Ocean . Its beaches, such as Plage de l’Écluse, are perfect for a relaxing day by the water, while the town's mild climate and ocean views continue to make it a popular vacation spot for travelers from around the world.

A walk along the Promenade du Clair de Lune provides a great way to get acquainted with the area and its various public parks on/near the waterfront. Dinard’s location near other beautiful places like Saint-Malo and Mont Saint-Michel makes it an ideal base for exploring the region in more depth.

The town also hosts an annual British Film Festival, bringing filmmakers and filmgoers alike to Dinard in early October.

Saint Quiriace collegiate church in Provins, France.

As well as being a functioning town, Provins is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site near Paris. Best known for its extensive collection of still-standing medieval architecture, Provins is perhaps most notable for its fortified walls and ancient watchtowers. The town played a crucial role as a major trading center during the Middle Ages, and its historic significance is still evident today.

A walk through Provins reveals iconic landmarks such as the Tour César, a 12th-century keep that offers its visitors some of the best views of the town, and the Saint Quiriace Collegiate Church. Provins' medieval fairs and events, including historical reenactments and falconry displays, also provide a fun glimpse into what life was like many centuries ago.

Visitors should also make a point of exploring Provins’ underground tunnels, which were once used for storage and potential escape routes in case of an attack. This mysterious attraction also contains a gallery where tours are regularly held.

Find Relaxation in France

France is home to an array of laid-back small towns that provide a perfect escape from the busier, tourist-heavy cities like Paris or Marseille . Whether you're spending time along the Mediterranean coast touring the lush countryside of Provence or tucked away in the historic landscapes of Normandy and Île-de-France, these towns offer all who come a chance to slow down and experience the country's rich cultural, natural, and historical heritage at a relaxing pace.

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