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Last updated: January 22, 2024

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Zion National Park 1 Zion Park Blvd. Springdale, UT 84767

435-772-3256 If you have questions, please email [email protected]. Listen to recorded information by calling anytime 24 hours a day. Rangers answer phone calls from 9 a.m. to 12 p.m. MT, but a ranger may not answer if they are already speaking with someone else.

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A first-timer’s guide to Zion National Park

May 6, 2024 • 12 min read

Plan your trip to Zion National Park with this first-timer's guide © Mark Muratore / Shutterstock

Heavenly Zion National Park is the holy grail of Utah’s "Mighty 5"  and one of the most-visited national parks in the country. 

The towering red and white cliffs of Zion Canyon, one of Utah's most dramatic natural wonders, loom high over the Virgin River, and are enshrined in the park’s original name, Mukuntuweap, the Native Paiute word meaning "straight canyon." Mormon settlers who arrived here in the 19th century rechristened it Zion, an ancient Hebrew word meaning "sanctuary."

It’s impossible not to be overcome by the awesomeness of Zion, and the names of its prominent features and rock formations reflect the early Anglo view that Zion is a place on a higher plane: Angels Landing, Court of the Patriarchs , Cathedral Mountain and the Temple of Sinawava, named for the Paiute coyote spirit.

Hiking through the Virgin River in the Narrows or gaping at the canyon from the top of Angels Landing after a 1500ft ascent is indeed amazing, but for all its might and majesty, Zion National Park also holds smaller and more delicate beauties: sandstone rocks "weeping" with water, tiny grottoes, hanging gardens and mesa-top wildflower meadows.

Zion’s beauty is no secret. Nearly five million people pass through its entrances every year, making it the third most-visited national park in the United States . Summers can sometimes feel claustrophobic, and more mandatory permits have been introduced to control the crowds. But quieter corners can still be found, and much of Zion's 232 sq miles are little-visited backcountry.

If it’s your first time visiting Zion National Park, here’s a guide to what you need to know before you go.

When should I go to Zion National Park?

Zion is one of the most-visited national parks in the United States, and about half a million people pour through the park’s entrances every month between April and October. The best times to visit Zion National Park, spring and autumn, bring balmy temperatures and relief from sweaty summers and frosty winters, but these seasons also attract crowds looking to enjoy the park at its prime.

However, if you’re set on hiking the Narrows, spring and summer can be tricky times to visit. The springtime snowmelt that feeds the Virgin River can send water levels soaring, and when the flow of water is faster than 150 cubic feet per second, the National Park Service closes the hike. The Virgin River’s flow rate in spring is unpredictable: sometimes the Narrows will close in early March and not open until late June, and other years the hike will remain open all season. The National Park Service posts current closure notices and dates from previous years on its website .

In summer, flash flooding in the Narrows and other Utah slot canyons is a genuine threat, and hikers have died from being swept away in the rushing waters. The rain doesn’t necessarily have to fall in the park – a surge of stormwater can flow down the river even when the sun is shining overhead. Heed all warnings posted by the National Park Service before you set out on a hike.

Some of Zion’s most popular hikes and activities – including Angels Landing, the Subway and the top-down route of the Narrows – require permits that are issued by lottery, so when you visit might be dependent on when you can score a permit. Far fewer people apply for wintertime permits, though these hikes, especially those in water, require extra care and equipment.

How much time should I spend at Zion National Park?

While you can zip through Zion Canyon in a day, you’d miss out on getting to the heart of this gorgeous national park. With limited time, hop on the Zion Canyon Shuttle from the Visitor Center and set off on the shorter hikes that give a taste of Zion’s unique landscape. Ride the shuttle bus to the last stop, Temple of Sinawava, and take the 2-mile round-trip Riverside Walk, a dry, paved route alongside the Virgin River. The paved trail ends where the Narrows begin, but if you’re short on time, resist the river and check out Zion’s other watery features: the delicate hanging gardens at Weeping Rock and the three Emerald Pools, where clusters of tiny, fragile plants cling to near-vertical rock walls, fed by water seeping out of the sandstone.

If you have more time, tackle Zion Canyon’s longer and more challenging hikes – Angels Landing (permit required) and the Narrows (additional gear often required) – and visit East Zion and Kolob Canyons.

Is it easy to get to and around Zion National Park?

Yes, depending on your starting destination, it’s easy to get to Zion National Park, even without a car. The largest major airport closest to Zion is in Las Vegas , and shuttle bus companies can whisk you to the gateway town of Springdale in about three hours. (The closer Utah town of St George has a small airport with just a few direct flights.)

Getting around Zion Canyon without a car is also easy – and even required for much of the year. From March to the end of November, the National Park Service runs the free Zion Canyon Shuttle between the Zion Canyon Visitor Center and the Temple of Sinawava, the location of the trailheads for the Riverside Walk and the Narrows. Private vehicles are not allowed on Zion Canyon Scenic Drive, the road through the canyon, when these shuttle buses are operating.

If you’re staying in Springdale, a separate but also free shuttle bus stops along the town’s main street, where most of the hotels are located. The Springdale Line Shuttle ends a short walk from the Zion Canyon Visitor Center. Limited free parking is available inside the park; arrive as early as possible. Otherwise, it costs $20 to park in Springdale.

The main part of Zion National Park has two ways in: the south entrance near Springdale and the east entrance a short drive from Hwy 89. Near the national park’s east entrance, the historic 1.1-mile Zion–Mt Carmel Tunnel was once the longest tunnel in the country. It was completed in 1930 to the specifications for cars at that time (it’s just 22ft wide), so today’s RVs and other oversized vehicles are a tight squeeze. If your vehicle is wider than 7ft 10in or taller than 11ft 4in, you must pay $15 for a tunnel permit and drive through during specified hours when rangers are present so that the tunnel can be converted to one-way traffic.

You need a car to visit the lesser-seen areas of Zion National Park, including Kolob Canyons and Kolob Terrace Rd. These areas are not served by regular shuttle buses or other public transportation.

Top things to do at Zion National Park

The 5000ft of elevation change from Zion Canyon’s floor to the park’s highest peak provides an astounding range of environments. Even the park’s two main hikes – the Narrows and Angels Landing – are polar opposites: one wades through river water that churns through a slot canyon, and the other embarks on a chain-assisted white-knuckle climb to a narrow plateau so high that a minister visiting in the early 1900s quipped that "only angels could land there." 

Angels Landing permits are required to hike the final stretch – the famous part where hikers pull themselves up by chains to reach the overlook with sheer drops and 360-degree views – but you can go as far as Scout Lookout without a permit. For our money, if you’re already putting in the work to conquer Walter’s Wiggles, a series of 21 steep switchbacks on the hike up, you might as well reward your athletic efforts with the full experience and get the Angels Landing permit.

The three Emerald Pools (Lower, Middle and Upper) and Weeping Rock offer gentler trails to oasis-like hanging gardens where plants cling to dripping seeps on the canyon walls. Note: at the time of writing, Weeping Rock was inaccessible due to rockfall. Check online for the latest information before heading out.

Zion Canyon certainly hogs the spotlight, but it’s not the only part of the national park. In East Zion, Observation Point stands 700ft above Angels Landing, but it feels like cheating to reach the viewpoint along the flat woodland path, gloriously skipping the sweaty haul up Walter’s Wiggles. Observation Point was previously accessible from Zion Canyon via the East Rim Trail, but this route has been closed since 2019 because of a landslide and has yet to reopen.

The area around Zion’s east entrance has several more trailheads, and another excellent hiking option is Cable Mountain. At the end of the hike and at the edge of the canyon, the remnants of the historic Cable Mountain Draw Works are a reminder of the ingenuity and resourcefulness of the people who have called this place home. The contraption was once used to lower lumber 2000ft from the East Rim mesa to the floor of Zion Canyon, reducing the timber's transport time from weeklong trips by wagon to just two minutes. Hundreds of thousands of board feet were sent into the valley, including the lumber used to build the original Zion Lodge .

You can also escape the Zion Canyon crowds by checking out the trailheads along Kolob Terrace Rd and in the Kolob Canyons section of Zion National Park. These areas aren’t connected to Zion Canyon by road, but they are on overnight backpacking trails. Kolob Canyons is actually just off Interstate 15 but doesn’t see nearly as many visitors as Zion Canyon.

Need more inspiration?  Here are the best hiking trails in Zion National Park

My favorite thing to do at Zion National Park

My hiking boots and I have spent a lot of quality time together. We’ve trekked all over the world, but I can easily say that wading through the Narrows at Zion National Park is one of my favorite hikes on the planet. The Narrows is quintessential Zion, and this wet and wild "trail" is actually the Virgin River itself. Nothing brings out the kid in me like splashing in the river, and the sense of awe is infectious as you hike through the flowing water, wondering what’s around every river bend.

Hordes of hikers visit the Narrows, but many don't walk more than a mile or two. Quieter sections await the further you go. The best part about hiking the Narrows is that you can walk for as little or as long as you'd like and still have a great time.

As an almost entirely water-based hike, the Narrows isn't your standard walk in the park. Outfitters in Springdale rent canyoneering shoes, neoprene socks, wooden walking sticks, and dry suits or bibs. You don’t necessarily have to get the gear, but what you wear in the Narrows will greatly influence your enjoyment of the hike. The Narrows is cooler than elsewhere in Zion because of the tall canyon walls, and hypothermia can be a risk in colder months. A walking stick helps you navigate the fast-moving currents on slippery rocks, and you'll want to put your phone, camera and anything else you don't want to get wet in a dry bag.

How much money do I need for Zion National Park?

The standard entrance pass for Zion National Park costs $35 per vehicle or $20 per person if you’re visiting on foot, and it’s valid for seven days. If you’re visiting more national parks on a road trip through Utah and beyond, it’s worth buying the America the Beautiful pass for $80. The America the Beautiful pass is valid for a year at all national parks and federal recreation land across the country for one vehicle or four per person entry fees – arguably one of the best travel deals available.

Accommodations in and around Zion National Park can be pricey. Zion Lodge costs $200 to $350 per night depending on the season and the room size, and rooms can be booked out months in advance. Tent-only campsites at Watchman Campground cost $35 a night, and sites with electrical hookups cost $45 per night. 

Tent-only campsites at Lava Point Campground off Kolob Terrace Rd are cheaper ($25 a night) but are open seasonally (usually May through September). These sites are primitive, with pit toilets and no running water. You can camp for free on Bureau of Land Management (BLM) land in Utah, but these areas have no facilities.

What is the closest city to Zion National Park?

The town of Springdale sits at Zion National Park’s south entrance, and it’s so close that you can treat yourself to a post-hike beer at Zion Canyon Brew Pub just after leaving the park boundary. Springdale is a small town but is filled with excellent, if pricey, accommodation options, as well as lots of restaurants, cafes and grocery stores. Find cheaper accommodation options in the towns of Virgin, La Verkin and Hurricane (pronounced "hur-uh-kin") west of Zion along Hwy 9.

Where’s the best place to stay near Zion National Park?

Zion is one of Utah’s two national parks that has noncamping accommodations inside the park, at the historic Zion Lodge , opened in 1924 but rebuilt after a devastating fire in 1966. (Nearby Bryce Canyon National Park also has a lodge.) Reservations here and at Zion Canyon’s two campgrounds (Watchman Campground and South Campground, currently closed for long-term renovations) can be made up to six months in advance.

Springdale has a wealth of accommodations, though the proximity to the south entrance means higher prices. Not far from Zion’s east entrance, Zion Ponderosa Ranch Resort is a good pick for families, with tons of on-site activities, including a climbing wall, swimming pool, mini golf and paintball. You can even glamp in a Conestoga wagon.

Zion Ponderosa is also a good base camp for travelers looking to tackle the hikes in East Zion. Its sister company East Zion Adventures runs shuttles to the trailheads for Observation Point and Cable Mountain, and it’s best to go with it because the roads are extremely rutted and parking is minimal.

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An Expert Guide to Zion National Park

By Emily Pennington

All products featured on Condé Nast Traveler are independently selected by our editors. However, when you buy something through our retail links, we may earn an affiliate commission.

Zion National Park has remained a thing of road trip lore for over a century, partially due to its proximity to hubs like Las Vegas , Salt Lake City , and Los Angeles —but also for its enormous fins of Navajo sandstone that rise up from the Virgin River like rust-red skyscrapers. Originally protected as  Mukuntuweap National Monument by President Taft in 1909 (named for the Paiute word that roughly translates to “straight canyon”), the area was re-designated by Congress as Zion National Park in 1919.

These days, Zion routinely makes it into the top five  most-visited parks in the entire National Park System. As often happens with photogenic destinations, Zion can feel a bit overrun by iPhone-wielding crowds, particularly within its iconic, 15-mile-long main canyon. Still, the park has a few secret spots up its sleeve, if you’d prefer to avoid the throngs, plus dozens of outstanding lodging options, complete with dreamy red rock vistas, so you can stick around long enough to explore every nook and cranny.

Whether its your first timing visiting or your fifth, consider this your complete guide to Zion National Park—including when to go, where to stay, what to do, and more. 

All listings featured on  Condé Nast Traveler  are independently selected by our editors. If you book something through our links, we may earn an affiliate commission.

Hikers in Zion National Park

The best time to visit Zion National Park

Zion is an outstanding shoulder-season park, meaning that it’s at its best in spring and fall, when temperatures are cooler, crowds are thinner, wildflowers are blooming (in spring), and most of the region’s best trails and climbing routes are accessible. As with any remote, mountainous area, be sure to check the weather before venturing into high-altitude zones during shoulder season, as snow can accumulate well into April and early-season storms are possible in October and November.

Beyond that, summer is when most visitors flock to Zion National Park. That’s hardly surprising, as kids are out of school, upper elevation trails are snow-free, and it’s an excellent time to take off on a week-long  road trip around Utah’s many  natural wonders . However, summer temperatures in the main canyon typically hover around 100 degrees, and flash floods during the monsoon months (July to September) can make hiking The Narrows, a very popular trek through the thinnest stretch of Zion Canyon, impossible.

Winter is the quietest season in Zion, and a great time to visit if you’re seeking solitude or hoping to motor onto Zion Canyon Scenic Drive (a free shuttle is required March through November) and snap a few photos of its famous vermilion escarpments while they're dusted with fresh white powder.

How to get to Zion National Park

The closest major airport to Zion National Park is Harry Reid International in Las Vegas, which will put you 167 miles from its main entrance. There’s also a small regional airport in St. George, Utah, with limited flights operated by Delta, American, and United, which drop you just 47 miles from the park. Either way, most visitors will rent a car to make up the remaining miles and allow for flexibility when exploring Zion’s different areas, accommodations, and restaurants. As such, it’s common to tackle a few national parks (like Bryce Canyon and  Grand Canyon ), or even some of Utah’s best state parks,  in one larger road-trip-style escape.

Zion National Park's free shuttles

The Narrows

Things to do in Zion National Park

Hikes and backpacking routes.

Apart from simply seeing the canyon in person, hiking and backpacking are the main draw at Zion. Famous trails like the adrenaline-inducing Angels Landing now require a  timed entry permit to hike (which can be avoided by booking a  guided day hike ), but there are plenty of other scenic paths through brilliant orange rock formations that any visitor can hop on at will. The  Canyon Overlook Trail , on the park’s east side, is a low-mileage, high-reward hike with phenomenal views and photo ops along its easy one-mile stretch. If you’re looking to crunch out big miles and escape the main canyon masses, an overnight or day jaunt along the  La Verkin Creek Trail should be first on your list.

Scenic drives

Private vehicles are only allowed along the iconic  Zion Canyon Scenic Drive from December through February (a  free shuttle is required during other months), but there’s a wealth of alternative scenic drives through the scrubby pinyon pines and striated cliffs that the area is so famous for. Just east of Zion’s main canyon, road trippers can wind around  Highway 9 to Mt. Carmel Junction, passing striking tangerine plateaus and the unique, crosshatched texture of hulking Checkerboard Mesa. You’ll find another postcard-inspiring view an hour north from Springdale, along the less-traveled road through  Kolob Canyons , which is known for epic hiking trails and brilliant red crags, sans crowds.

With private vehicle access to Zion Canyon prohibited spring through fall (creating a safe and car-free scenic route), many visitors opt to  bike into the park , and a bevy of friendly Zion bike rental shops have sprouted up nearby to help with growing demand.  Zion Cycles and  Zion Peddler rent road bikes and eBikes in the town of Springdale, but if you’re seeking an in-park rental, the historic  Zion Lodge has you covered. Just remember: Bikes are allowed on park roadways, but not on any paths—except for the paved Pa’rus Trail.

Guided excursions

Not everyone wants to set off into the desert wilderness on their own, and because of Zion’s high popularity there are dozens of standout guided tours and  day hikes designed with adventurous travelers in mind.

By Ross Kenneth Urken

By Steve King

By Steph Koyfman

By Meaghan Kenny

Equestrians of all ability levels can embark on day trips through Zion’s towering sandstone pinnacles with  Canyon Trail Rides , a local business that’s been guiding visitors for over 50 years. Adrenaline junkies hoping to get up-close-and-personal with the park’s rock formations won’t want to miss an expert-led day of climbing or canyoneering with  Zion Rock & Mountain Guides .

Solo travelers seeking company, or anyone with more than just a couple days in the area, should check out Wildland Trekking’s  basecamp and  inn-based hiking tours , both of which include daily meals and a trek through the steep canyon walls of  The Narrows .

A LaFave luxury rentals at Zion National Park

Where to stay in and around Zion National Park

Whether you’re seeking something  ultra-luxe ,  'gram-worthy , or simply a budget-friendly camping option inside the park, there’s no shortage of great places to hit the hay when your day of exploring Zion is done. Below we cover some of the highlights, though you can find our comprehensive guide on where to stay in Zion National Park here.  

With 176 sites (including RV-friendly spots with electric hookups), flush toilets, and year-round access, the  Watchman Campground is Zion’s largest and best public campground. As such, it often books up months in advance, particularly on weekends and during summer months. Nearby  South Campground is an excellent plan B for car campers looking to sleep inside the park boundaries from spring through autumn.

If you don’t mind a longer drive to and from the park each morning (sunset views included),  Land Beyond Zion offers well-spaced, amenity-rich camping and glamping sites from founder Shanti Hodges, the woman entrepreneur behind  Hike It Baby .

Hotels and rentals

Seeking the best in-park lodging? Head to the historic  Zion Lodge . Completed in 1925, this charming hotel and cabin complex was designed by famed national park architect Gilbert Stanley Underwood and is set amongst the sky-high canyon walls and serpentine river bends that have drawn people to the park for decades.

If a vintage, albeit rustic lodge isn’t for you—some of us just need a full kitchen and luxe linens— La Fave’s well-appointed villas and suites will have you relaxing in style. To book an entire house,  The Ross in nearby Hurricane has a lavish soaking tub and mountain-modern décor.

Emily Pennington is the author of Feral: Losing Myself and Finding My Way in America's National Parks (February 1, 2023).

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The Essential Zion National Park Travel Guide

Plan your trip to Zion with this Zion National Park travel guide, with info on Zion’s campgrounds, must-do trails, permits, park shuttle & more.

Zion National Park is one of the most popular National Parks in Southern Utah and for a good reason. Narrow slot canyons, red and white sandstone formations, 3,000-foot vertical walls, and the Virgin River make the main canyon of Zion National Park a spectacular place to explore.

When planning a trip to Zion National Park, it is easy to get overwhelmed with questions. Where are the best hiking trails? How does the Park shuttle work? Do I need a permit? Where can I camp? In this Zion National Park Travel Guide, I answer all of these questions and break down everything you need to know for an amazing trip.

Ready for adventure? Start planning your trip to Zion with this Zion National Park Travel Guide!

Important Reminder: As it goes in all of the destinations we share, please practice  good trail etiquette  and remember to  Leave No Trace . This means packing out all of your garbage (including toilet paper) and following the established rules.   In the desert, this also means   learning how to protect cryptobiotic soil  and how it has a huge impact on our ecosystems.

Best Time to Visit Zion National Park

While Zion National Park can be visited year-round, temperatures are most pleasant in the months of April, May, early June, October, and November.

Summertime is very hot and busy, but it is a nice time to hike in the Virgin River in the Zion Narrows . Make sure you bring hiking sun protection and wear appropriate clothing for hiking in the desert .

Late July through September is considered flash flood season . If you are visiting Zion National Park during this time, pay close attention to the forecast and do not hike in any narrow canyons (including the Narrows hike) if rain is predicted.

Winter can also be a great time to visit Zion National Park . Crowds are fewer and the top of the canyon looks especially beautiful with a light dusting of snow, although trail access is more limited in icy conditions. If you plan to visit Zion in the winter, be sure to check out our guide to cold weather layering .

How to Get to Zion National Park

Zion National Park is located in Southern Utah around a 2 1/2 hour drive from Las Vegas and a 7 hour drive from Los Angeles. It’s a great destination as part of a larger Utah road trip itinerary or can be a standalone destination in itself.

If you’re looking to fly in for a visit to the park, the nearest airport with commercial flights is McCarran International Airport in Las Vegas. From there you’ll want to rent a car for your trip as there isn’t easy public transportation to the park from there.

Zion National Park Layout

Zion National Park has two main regions. The main Zion Canyon , which should be on any first-timers itinerary and is the focus of this blog post, is most easily accessed via SR-9 which connects to the I-15 just north of St. George, Utah. The SR-9 runs directly into the Park’s South Entrance which is immediately past the small town of Springdale.

As soon as you enter the Park through the South Entrance, the Visitors Center will be on your right. The Visitors Center is worth a quick stop to pick up a map and get your bearings. The Park employees at the Visitors Center can also inform you of water availability on the trails, which is important to know before if you are heading out on any overnight hikes.

The other region of Zion National Park is the Kolob Canyon area . This area is located in the northern end of the Park and is accessed directly from I-15 (Exit 40 near Cedar City, Utah). The Kolob region offers a little more solitude, big peaks, and the second-largest natural arch in the world.

If you want to visit both parts of Zion, keep in mind that these two areas of the park are not connected by a direct road running through the park.

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Where to Stay in Zion National Park

Zion national park camping.

There are two drive-in campgrounds in the main Zion Canyon and they are less than 1/2 a mile from the Visitors Center at the entrance of the park. Sites are $20 for tent camping or $30 for a site with an electric hookup. All sites have picnic tables, a fire pit, and access to potable water, bathrooms, and trash containers. No showers are available at the campsites.

Reservations are highly recommended. If you can’t get a spot, there are many dispersed camping options just outside the Park.

Zion’s Watchman Campground

Zion National Park’s Watchman Campground is directly behind the Visitors Center and has a total of 190 tent and electric sites that are available year-round. Reservations are required from March through November and can be made online . Reservations are accepted 6 months in advance and fill up quickly, so as soon as you have your trip dates, you should immediately make a reservation. Regulations and a map of Watchman campground can be found here.

If you’re visiting Zion National Park in the winter, Watchman Campground has first-come, first-served campsites available from the end of November through February.

Best campsites : While I found all of the Watchman Campground sites to be decent, the best campsites based on views, space, and/or shade are located on the outside of the D loop from D19 through D35. I really loved D21. C1-10 were also nice but had little shade. Typically, I would be drawn to the Walk-in Tent Sites, but these felt cramped and had absolutely no shade, so I would not recommend the Walk-In sites.

Zion’s South Campground

Zion National Park’s South Campground is just north of the Visitors Center on the main road and has a total of 117 non-electric sites. The campground is open from March through October and sites are only available through reservations up to 14 days in advance. A map and regulations for the South Campground can be found here .

Best campsites : The campsites along the road are a bit noisier than the rest of the sites. The best sites are the ones along the Virgin River and Pa’rus Trail. These include 58-63, 68, 71, 72, 74, 77, 78, 80, 82, and 125-128.

The Zion National Park Lodge is the only in-Park lodging in Zion. It’s open year-round and accommodations include historic cabins, hotel rooms, and suites, all with private porches or balconies to take in the majestic views.

There’s also a restaurant on-site and the Park shuttle (see below) services the lodge multiple times a day so you can make the most of your stay in the Park. Prices start at $220/night.

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Other Zion National Park Lodging Options

Zion canyon campground & rv resort.

If both campgrounds in the Park are full, another option is Zion Canyon Campground and RV Resort in Springdale. While a bit pricier (starting $59/night), this campground has showers unlike the campgrounds in the Park. The sites next to the river are nice, although these are an additional $20/night.

Zion Trailer Rentals

If you prefer RV camping over sleeping in a tent ,  Zion Trailer Rentals will deliver and set up an RV travel trailer to any campground in the Zion NP area. They book up fast as most campsites for RVs are reserved up to 6 months in advance during peak season.

If camping isn’t your thing or it’s simply too hot, there are several hotels in Springdale including a few with swimming pools. For a higher budget ($200-350/night), check out the Desert Pearl Inn , Cliffrose Lodge and Gardens , or the Hampton Inn . For lower budgets ($100-$200), try the Zion Park Motel or Holiday Inn Express .

Zion National Park Permits and Fees

All visitors are required to pay an entrance fee of $35 per vehicle. The entrance pass is good for 7 days. If you are planning to stay longer or visiting other National Parks in the next year and you would like to save money on Park admission , then you might consider purchasing an Interagency Annual Pass . This pass costs $80 and waives entrance fees to all lands owned by the National Park Service (NPS), Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Forest Service, and Fish and Wildlife Service for one year.

Permits are not needed for most day hikes within Zion Canyon. Permits are only needed for overnight backpacking and wilderness camping, the top-down Narrows hike , Angel’s Landing (permit info below), or a day hike in the Subway. If you are planning on backpacking in Zion, all of the information regarding permits and reservations can be found here .

Zion National Park Shuttle

Zion canyon shuttle.

Generally, from early March through November, cars are not permitted to drive in the Park along the Zion Canyon Scenic Drive. Luckily, the Zion Canyon shuttle operated by the Park Service is free, fast, and easy, and you do not need to reserve shuttle tickets. The shuttle drops off at all major trailheads in the park and it’s very easy to use.

If you visit the Park during shuttle season, the windows in the bus are huge, so you can enjoy the scenery while listening to the audio narrator tell you all the geology and history of sites you’ll pass in the Canyon. If you visit outside the shuttle season, you can still listen to the shuttle narration in your own vehicle by downloading it here .

The Park shuttle departs from the Visitors Center every 6-10 minutes and makes stops throughout the Park. Just jump off wherever you feel like exploring. When you are ready to move on, just wait at a stop and catch a shuttle going in the direction of your next stop. There are stops at all of the major hiking trails, and all the stops are clearly marked on the Park map provided at the Visitors Center.

Shuttle start and end times vary depending on the season, so be sure to check when the last shuttle of the day is before you head out on a hike. If you miss it, it’s a long walk out!

Springdale Shuttle

If you are staying in Springdale or there is no available parking at the Visitors Center, there is also a free shuttle from town to the Vistors Center where you can then catch the Zion Canyon shuttle.

Amenities Near Zion National Park

If you forget something at home, there is no need to worry. You can get pretty much whatever you need in Springdale which is right down the road from the Zion National Park entrance. Keep in mind that goods in Springdale are going to be more expensive than at home.

• Groceries, firewood, and ice can be purchased at The Canyon Market or at Sol Foods . The Canyon Market also has some camp kitchen supplies if you forget any cooking necessities.
• Liquor, beer, and wine can be purchased at the Switchback Liquor Store . It’s a state-run liquor store, so it’s closed on Sundays, but the plus side is that they sell full strength (>3.2%) beer if you’re into that.
• Cafe Soleil is an awesome, funky cafe with local art for sale. They have free wifi, friendly staff, and delicious coffee. The food also looked amazing. I highly recommend the dirty soy chai latte (chai with a shot of espresso)

What to Do in Zion National Park

Below are a few of my favorite outdoor adventures and things to do in Zion National Park that I consider a must if you have the time.

1. Climb Angel’s Landing

Shuttle Stop: The Grotto Length: 5.4 miles roundtrip Elevation Gain: 1,500 feet Difficulty: Strenuous Permit required? Yes

Angel’s Landing is the most famous trail in Zion National Park and it isn’t for the faint of heart. That said, anyone who is in decent physical shape and can handle a series of uphill switchbacks can do it (although probably not recommended for those with a fear of heights…unless you want to conquer those fears).

Everyone who wants to hike Angel’s Landing will need a permit . Permits are available via a lottery system two months in advance. Find more information about the Angel’s Landing permit process and apply for your permit on the Zion National Park’s website .

The first 2 miles of the Angel’s Landing hike are paved and well-traveled. We saw families even with small children on this section of the trail. The ascent is fairly steep but there are plenty of places to rest along the way where you can take in the views of the Canyon and the Virgin River below.

After hiking up a series of steep and short switchbacks called Walter’s Wiggles, you reach Scout’s Lookout. At Scout’s lookout, you get a really nice view of the summit and can see down the length of the Canyon. This is a good point to decide whether you are in a condition to continue. Past this point, the trail becomes very exposed as you climb up the spine of the mountain that is less than 5 feet wide in some places. Hiking this section is a thrilling and dizzying experience that requires slow, deliberate steps while making use of the chains and guard rails that have been installed by the Park Service.

After scrambling up 500 vertical feet, you reach the summit where you are rewarded with spectacular 360-degree views of the Canyon.

Tips for Hiking Angel’s Landing:

• This trail can get very crowded and the chains can get backed up during the middle of the day. To avoid the crowds, do this hike very early in the morning or the late afternoon which also happens to be the best times of day for photography due to the position of the sun.
• If at any point you become uncomfortable, stop, take a deep breath, and turn around if that’s the right move for you. It is nothing to be embarrassed about.
• You need two free hands. Make sure you have a backpack for your camera, water bottle, and other belongings.

2. Hike to Observation Point

Note: The Observation Point via East Rim Trail (below) is currently closed due to a major rockfall. Check the official National Park Service Zion trail description page for updates. You can currently access Observation Point by hiking the Observation Point via East Mesa Trail .

Shuttle Stop: Big Bend Length: 8 miles roundtrip Elevation Gain: 2,150 feet Rating: Moderate to Strenuous

While longer with greater elevation gain, you may find that Observation Point is a less strenuous hike than Angel’s Landing. It is also less crowded and was my favorite day hike we did in the Canyon. The trail starts with a series of switchbacks leading up from the Canyon floor. At the top of these switchbacks, the trail turns east into a steep slot canyon providing relief from the sun.

Once you exit the slot canyon, the trail continues to climb around the backside of the mountain overlooking an expansive area called Echo Canyon. This section of the trail provides new topography and different vegetation than what is experienced in the main Canyon and the drop-offs begin to get steeper.

You keep ascending and with one mile to go, the trail wraps back around providing sweeping views of Zion Canyon. During this section, you are on the edge of a vertical drop off with nothing between you and the Canyon floor. Luckily the trail is wide and solid rock, so as long as you watch your footing, there is nothing to worry about.

Eventually, as you reach the Canyon rim, the trail evens off, and the plateau jets out to Observation Point. From here, you tower above Angel’s Landing and have wide-open views of the Valley floor and both the East and West Canyon rims. For more photos, see my blog post: The Epic Hike to Observation Point .

3. Hike The Zion Narrows

Shuttle Stop: Temple of Sinawava Length: 2.2 miles + Elevation Gain: 60 feet Difficulty: Depends on how far you go…

The hike to the Zion Narrows from the bottom up begins with an easy paved walkway called the Riverside Walk at the very end of the Zion Canyon Scenic Drive. Due to its accessibility, you will encounter lots of families, so don’t expect solitude. However, it’s a nice stroll along the Virgin River if you have some time to kill.

Beyond the end of the paved trail is the mouth of the Narrows, which is a 16-mile slot canyon with soaring walls, springs, and sandstone grottos. Hiking the entire Narrows requires a fair amount of logistical planning, but if you are feeling adventurous and have some tennis shoes, you can keep walking upriver as far as you like to do some exploring. Just keep an eye on the time and check the weather before heading upstream. If rain is in the forecast do not proceed.

If you have more time, you can also backpack the Zion Narrows . To this day, it’s one of my favorite backpacking trips in Southern Utah.

Note: The Narrows has been temporarily closed in the past due to high levels of cyanobacteria in the Virgin River. Be sure to check the Zion National Park website for updates before heading on your trip or check with the Visitor’s center upon arrival for the latest information.

4. Drive the Zion-Mount Carmel Highway

From the Canyon Junction to the East Entrance, the section of the SR-9 road is called the Zion-Mount Carmel Highway. This is one of the most beautiful drives I’ve ever done with endless places to pull off and explore.

While there are not many marked trails in this area, the bountiful slick rock makes for some easy hiking. Unless you are planning on venturing far from the road, you probably don’t need to plan in advance. Just keep an eye on your surroundings and make sure you always know how to get back to the road.

If you are feeling really adventurous and want to do some deeper exploring, photographer Joe Braun has a section on his website devoted to hiking in Zion’s Upper East Canyon that is worth a read. We stopped at Checkerboard Mesa Canyon and spent a few hours tromping around in complete solitude.

Additional Zion National Park Resources

The book and map below provide information that can complement this Zion Travel Guide. I purchased both of these before my trip and found them very useful for planning.

• Hiking from Here to WOW: Utah Canyon Country – This is a fantastic hiking book by Kathy and Craig Copeland. They cover a bunch of hikes in Zion and the surrounding area, including Angel’s Landing and Observation Point. They do an excellent job of describing the hikes, and I would recommend this book to anyone planning to spend significant time in Southern Utah.

• Zion National Park Map from National Geographic – This map gives a very good lay of the land and is more detailed than the map provided by the Park Service. It shows all of the shuttle stops, major hikes, backcountry campsites, and possible water sources on the trails.

What are your favorite things to do in Zion National Park? Do you have any additional tips to add to this travel guide for planning a visit? Leave a comment below!

With two decades of hiking and seven years of van life under her belt, Kristen has dedicated her life to helping people experience the positive effects of nature. As a pioneer in the outdoor blogging space, she founded Bearfoot Theory in 2014 and has since authored more than 350 blog posts about outdoor travel, hiking, camping, and van life. Her work has been featured in National Geographic, Outside Magazine, and Backpacker, and when she’s not on the road, she lives in Park City, Utah with her partner Ryan, their son, and two adventure pups.

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61 Comments

I am planning a trip to Zion for this spring (end of March/early April). When you visited last April, were most of the trails hike-able? Was snow ever a problem?

It varies from year to year, but when I went last April all of the trails were clear. If there is snow, it will likely only be at the top of the canyon and at higher altitudes. In that case, you could stick to trails at lower elevations. I’d recommend checking out this page to get a better idea of the weather. Let me know if you have any other questions! http://www.nps.gov/zion/planyourvisit/weather-and-climate.htm

Hey Kristen, sawadii kha!

I am researching a trip Zion and came across your post via another blog. Thanks for the super helpful tips and accessible approach.

Were the narrows super awesome? Any other day hikes you recommend?

The Narrows were really amazing. I’d recommend doing it from the top down. You’ll get to see some of the more isolated parts of the Park and encounter less people. The Subway is also a really cool day hike. You need a permit, but it’s totally worth the effort. Let me know if you have other questions. Thanks!

I really appreciate this article…thanks for providing such great information in one place! I live in Utah and have grown up travelling to the Parks, but I’m still amazed at the beauty of Zion every time I visit. I’m excited to follow along on your adventures!

Thanks so much for the comment and glad you found the post helpful! Zion is so amazing…every time it gets better. I also Love your Utah hiking post too! As a new Utah transplant, I’m going to have to check some of these out. Thanks – Kristen

I’m planning on leaving L.A. around 7 pm and getting there around 2 am.. What do I do if I’m waiting for a spot at the south campground? Is there any overnight parking that I can park and wait till morning to find a open campsite?

There is a ton of BLM land surrounding the park where you can camp for free and no reservation is needed. Here is a map that shows all the BLM areas around the park: http://www.nps.gov/zion/planyourvisit/upload/BLM_Camping_South.pdf Have fun!

Hey Kristen, I am so excited that Linda showed me your blog!! I have had a trip to Zion planned for months now and this would have been so helpful when I was starting, but it is still really helpful now! We are all going to take a trip over there labor day weekend from Thursday to Monday. We are camping the Narrows Saturday night, and from your blog post it looks like Angel’s Landing and Observation Point would be really good day hikes for maybe Thursday and Friday. Do you have any suggestions for other fun little day hikes or things to see to get the most out of our first Zion trip? Thanks so much!

Hey Monique! Great to hear from you. You should definitely do Angel’s Landing. I would suggest doing that first before the holiday crowds show up and do it as early or late in the day as possible when it will be less busy. If you do it early in the day, you can continue hiking up that trail towards the West Rim. Observation Point is also awesome and the view is even better than Angel’s Landing in my opinion. You can also do a side trip to Hidden Canyon from that trail if you have extra time. As for other stuff, the drive up Highway 12 to the other end of the park is very cool and there are a zillion places you can pull off and hike around. Hope that is helpful! Have a blast and hopefully I can connect with you and Linda soon. -Kristen

If you had a choice between doing the Zion Narrows Top Down Route or doing Angels Landing and Observation Point, which would you suggest? I only have one day there so all 3 are impossible.

In warmer months, like May – August, I would say the Narrows. It’s really something special. In colder months, the Narrows would still be nice, but you’d need a dry suit, so you need to think about whether or not you want to hike that far in a dry suit. You also need a permit for the narrows even as a day hike, while Angel’s Landing and Observation Point don’t require a permit. So that is also something to consider.

I am planning a trip to Zion and your posts have been incredibly helpful. Thanks for sharing.

Thanks so much Paul! Have fun out there.

Hello, I am planning to visit Zion in the second week of June of this year. I would like to take my family through the narrows. I have my beautiful wife, and a 3 and 1 year old girls. Would you say that this is a good hike for them for the day? Also, where is a good place to park the car? I know that there is a shuttle, but knowing of a good spot for parking the car would be great advice. Also, would doing the subway be a bad idea with children? thank you for sharing your pictures and information. Very helpful information. Spot on.

Hey Timothy –

I’m not sure the Narrows is appropriate for kids that young…The current is slow but can still be powerful and I think it might be difficult for kids that young to manage. What you could do is take the Riverside trail from the road end to the mouth of the narrows and then make a decision then. You don’t need a permit to hike it from the bottom. The Subway is a pretty difficult day hike so I also don’t think that would be a good option.

Parking is by the visitors center or in town. Hope that’s helpful.

Cheers, Kristen

Awesome blog post! Really helpful information!

We are two photographers and also wrote a blogpost about Zion NP: http://www.travelingwolf.com/blog/2016/5/19/zion-np

Stay awesome!

Thanks for the info. Just boked my trip for November.

Hi Kristen! My husband and I are planning a 2 week camping trip to the national parks in Utah and Arizona the last week of April-May for our honeymoon. How much time would you say that we should plan to spend in Zion? Thank you!

Sounds like a great trip! I’d give yourself at least 3 days in Zion. That will give you time to do the Narrows, Observation Point, and Angel’s Landing, which I think are the main highlights.

Hi Kristin Thanks for all the information here. We are planning a backpacking trip this fall in Zion but cannot find a map of the backcountry campsites. Any idea where I can find them? Thanks

I have this Nat Geo map: http://amzn.to/2nr4sYl and it has all of the Zion backcountry campsites shown

Hi Kristin! First thank you for sharing all this great information. I am planning a Zion, Escalante and, if time, Bryce trip with a 10′ vintage trailer attached to a 4WD truck. Do all of the camping spots you mention allow a tiny trailer? (heck, its smaller than some people’s tents LOL) I am also older and I think some of the advice you gave concerning safety and doability for kids might just help me as well! I fancy myself a tough old lady, but the altitude and heat will certainly put a limit on what I can do. How is the heat normally in early June? Thanks!!

Sounds like you are going to have an awesome trip Kathy! You should be great to go with your trailer and truck. Check out this information from the NPS for more details, https://www.nps.gov/zion/planyourvisit/campgrounds-in-zion.htm , The heat definitely can be warming up in June but luckily you are going early June and just remember if you are able to do any higher elevation hikes that will help with the heat.

Thanks Kristin for a great blog and tourist guide. I plan on visiting Zion for 2 days. I am in fairly good physical condition, so the different hikes you have highlighted here shouldn’t be too much of a challenge. How would you recommend I arrange my itinerary. I assume I would take the shuttle each day to the different trail start points? Any advice would be greatly appreciated Thanks Graham

Graham, that is awesome to hear you are heading to Zion. I would definitely check the weather conditions when you get there and then make decisions based on the weather. The Narrows has recently been closed so that could adjust your itinerary. Also keep in mind to be aware of the day you hike the Narrows as it is highly likely your shoes will need a day or two to dry out fully! Have an awesome adventure! -Kim

Any advise for hikes with kids? I’ll be in Zion in a month with my 5 year old and 9 year old. I’d love to do angels landing and observation point but I think it’s more than they can handle

Emily that is so exciting to hear you are going to be in Zion. Angels Landing and Observation Point are definitely a bit tough on kids. I would definitely recommend the paved walk along the narrows and exploring the narrows a little bit–the really nice thing about the narrows is that you can go as far as you want and then turn back. Weeping Rock and Emerald Pools trail are two other great trails for kids.

Hi Kristen,

I found your blog a few months back and I love how easy you make it to explore such beautiful places! I’ve googled and Googled like crazy but I always come back to your blog cause it makes more sense! My boyfriend and I will be visiting Zion at the end of July (weather permitting) and we only have a day there. After reading your blog I am assuming that the Narrow would be best for us to try just to get some views in but we are also considering camping overnight as well. I have only camped once in my adult life, plenty as a kid, and my boyfriend hasn’t at all haha. While I know we can figure it all out, do you recommend that this is good place for new camper to stay a night? Also are there any campsite there are right near or on the water? Thanks so much!!

I’ve done a bit more research on the Narrows and we’re not sure that we want to hike in the water without having a shower to head back to before we drive back home to Phoenix afterward, any recommendations on quick walks for drives so we can see the park as best as possible?

The Watchman Trail and Angel’s Landing would be alternatives. However, most likely in the Narrows you won’t be more than knee deep depending on how far you go up.

The campgrounds in the Park have clean bathrooms, safe drinking water, and easy access to all of the sites in the park. You’ll need to arrive early in the morning to try to snag one of the first come first serve sites though, since they go fast. The campgrounds in the park are located right on the Virgin River. There are also privately owned campgrounds in town if the park ones are full. Have fun!

Hey Kristen, Some friends and I are planning a last minute trip to Zion and I am trying to figure out what I need to do. We are big into adventures and just want to do a couple days of backpacking and camping in the wilderness. Do we have to stay at a campground or can we just take off hiking and set up camp when we get tired or find a good spot?

Hello, Larry, thanks for reaching out. Have you checked out the Zion National Park website yet? Here is the link for more information on backpacking there: https://www.nps.gov/zion/planyourvisit/backpacking.htm . You can make reservations at backcountry campsites up to 3 months in advance and you do need to plan ahead as you will need to get a wilderness permit as well. If you are unable to get a permit last minute for everybody in your group there are still incredible big adventures in the park.

Your blog post has been so helpful! I am planning literally a last minute trip to Zion for this coming weekend! Planning to leave CO early Friday AM (leave Zion Tuesday AM) but of course won’t arrive until later Friday evening, so do you know of any places I could car camp for the night as I’m sure most spots will be taken. I am fond of dispersed camping and plan to head to REI in the AM to pick up the Zion map you mentioned! Also, I have found some open days for Sunday or Monday night I believe in the narrows from top down with availability, but I was just wondering how that works (hike with my entire pack from top down and spend the night at whichever place I found an opening for, spend the night and then finish the hike out the next day? Are all of the campsites listed on the reservation website within the narrows or do I need to stay in the narrows campsites for the top down?) Is it super strenuous from top down having a full pack with gear, tent, etc? Thanks so much!

Hey Meleah, so sorry we didn’t get back to you in time before your trip! We hope you had a great adventure in Zion.

My husband and I will be going early in October. What trails do you recommend? Are the Narrows an option at this time of the year?

Hi, Rosie! Thanks for stopping by. So great to hear you are heading to Zion. Our favorite hikes in Zion are Observation Point ( https://bearfoottheory.com/zion-national-park-observation-point-hike/ ), Emerald Pools, Angels Landing & the Narrows. The Narrows are open in November but the water temperature is definitely dropping so just make sure you are prepared–remember you can always rent gear in town for hiking the Narrows.

Hi Kristen, Love your blog! Are guided hikes in Zion recommend? Or will we easily and safely be able to navigate on our own? Thanks in advance!

Hello Shayna, you can easily navigate hikes on your own in Zion. Make sure to stop in at the Visitor Center and talk with the Rangers if you need any additional suggestions or support–they are great!

Hi Kristen! Thank you so much for this amazing and informative site. We are planning a trip to Zion in either April/May or October. I’ve seen a few things online about the tent caterpillar infestation at the campgrounds in April/May, which can apparently make things unpleasant, because they rain down from the trees and cover tables, tents, and any other surface. Did you have any problem with tent caterpillars while you were there? Thanks so much!

Hi! Thank you so much for all the great info! I love reading your posts. I am so excited about an upcoming hiking trip to Zion in April. We are coming from Texas and are planning to stay in Kanab. We will be hiking for 3 days and hope to hike Angel’s Landing, The Narrows, Observation Point and see what else we might be able to get in. When driving in, can we park at canyon junction to get on the shuttle for the day, or will we need to go on to park at the visitors center? Thanks!

Hi Jennifer sounds like you have an amazing trip planned! There is VERY limited parking at Canyon Junction, I would plan to park at the visitor’s center–the shuttle system is really good in Zion.

Thanks! Do you have a favorite place for watching sunrise or sunset?

Just curious. My family collects National Park Junior Ranger items, and I was wondering, if in your travels you have collected any Jr. Ranger badges and patches? And if you have, do you have any extras for sale or trade? It is a hobby we do as a family; travel to National Parks and do the Junior Ranger program collecting Junior Ranger items. Pat

Hello Pat! Thanks so much for reaching out! My nieces love completing & earning their Jr. Ranger badges as well! We do not have any extras for sale/trade but we wish you best of luck in visiting all the parks.

Hi Kristen, Thanks for an amazing site with a lot of helpful information! I’m planning for a solo trip to Utah (from Sweden!) at the end of August and Zion will be my first stop. I’m planning for 3 days, and consider for the longer day hike observation point or west rim trail. Which one do you recommend? How about getting to the trail head för west rim trail? I’m a bit nervous about hiking alone, but your site gives a lot of courage 🙂 Thanks!

The West Rim is best done as an overnight backpacking trip and requires a shuttle. So since you are traveling alone, I’d recommend Observation Point. There will be a ton of other people on the trail, so you won’t feel all by yourself. Do note that the Observation Point trail is currently closed due to rockfall. Hopefully it will be open by August.

Hi Kristen: my husband and I are trying to figure out a good hiking trip September/October this year…I have always wanted to see Zion/Bryce area but my husband has his sights set on Mt. Shasta. We live in Southern California and will drive where ever it is we go too. We will stay in a hotel/lodge – we have no camping gear and honestly it scares the heck out of me to stay in a tent…We are avid hikers…any advice you can give would be appreciated!

Hi Valerie! September/October is a great time for a hiking trip because crowds disperse after Labor Day weekend and the weather is still nice. Shasta, Zion, and Bryce are all good options. Mt Shasta is a large mountain that requires more serious mountaineering to summit, but the area surrounding Mt Shasta has plenty of hiking trails, lakes, and waterfalls. From my limited experience in the Shasta area, things are more spread out so you’ll likely need to do a bit of research to determine where you want to base yourself and where you want to hike. Zion is gorgeous and is one of my favorite national parks next to Yosemite. What’s nice about Zion is that there’s a lodge directly in the park (Zion National Park Lodge) so you can stay right in the park surrounded by beautiful scenery and access plenty of hiking trails from there. Bryce can be done as a day trip (2 hrs one way) from Zion, or I imagine there are lodging options in that area as well although I’m not directly familiar. I’d recommend doing a little more research on both locations (Shasta and Zion) and to look up photos of both regions so you and your husband can get an idea of what you prefer. Have a wonderful trip!

Thank you for explaining that some of the best times to visit Zion National Park are in the Fall around October and November. My wife and I love to go hiking. We hate the heat though so it would be nice to go explore the park this Fall if COVID-19 hasn’t closed it down.

Thanks for reading, happy hiking!

Hi, my husband and I will be in Vegas the first weekend in October and we are planning to spend a day in Zion. Do you think the water will be too cold to hike the Narrows? We would be going from the bottom up and probably only going about 4 miles in. Since that would be 8 miles round trip, I just can’t physically go any further than that.

Hi Sherri – Zion Outfitters has average water temps by month .

Update. Tickets are no longer needed for the Zion Shuttle. Once you have entered the park paying the fee or using a park pass, you can board any shuttle for free without needing tickets.

Hi Barb, thanks for letting us know! We just updated the post to reflect this 🙂

Awesome guide! We loved our time in Zion last year and want to go back. We hired a local guide company to try canyoneering for the first time and it was a blast! Check these guys out if you’re thinking of trying it: https://allwaysadventure.com/canyoneering-adventures-in-east-zion/

Hi Chad, thanks for the recommendation!

Hello Kirsten, Is Zion National Park Lodge ideal place to stay and use it as a base for 5 days exploring Utah’s mighty fives?

It’s about a 5 hour drive (one-way) from Zion to Arches National Park, so you wouldn’t be able to do that in a day. Realistically, you’d probably only be able to visit Zion, Bryce, and Capitol Reef if you decide to base yourself at the Zion National Park Lodge.

3/16/24. A article update is needed. Please note that the Las Vegas airport has changed its name from McCaren to Harry Reid International Airport. A ceremony was held December 15, 2021.

Zion National Park: The Complete Guide

Martin Klima / EyeEm / Getty Images

Things to Do

• The Best Hikes & Trails

Where to Camp

Where to stay nearby, getting there, accessibility, tips for your visit, zion national park.

Situated in the southwest corner of Utah, Zion National Park is one of the most unique and breathtaking settings on the planet. At the heart of the park lies Zion Canyon, a 15-mile long, 2,600-foot deep gorge that is awe-inspiring both for its size and beauty. But the colorful sandstone walls sit at the nexus of desert, forest, and river biospheres which are rarely found in such close proximity. This makes the park a truly magical environment that never ceases to amaze and delight.

While it was officially declared a national park by Woodrow Wilson in 1919, Zion's history stretches back much further than that. Native Americans inhabited the region for at least 8,000 years, with various tribes calling the area home over the centuries. Europeans arrived in the 1850s and '60s, ultimately displacing the Native Americans living there. Many of those early Europeans were members of the Church of Latter-Day Saints, which derives a great deal of meaning from the park's name.

Today, Zion is known for its excellent hiking, spectacular landscapes, and diversity of wildlife.

As is typical with any national park, there is plenty to see and do in Zion. For example, visitors simply looking for a scenic drive should point their car towards the Kolob Canyons where they'll find an epic 5-mile route that has to be seen to be believed. Birdwatchers will find a lot to love here as well, with more than 280 avian species to spot throughout the park. That includes the rare—but increasing in numbers—California Condor, which has appeared more frequently in recent years. If you linger in Zion after dark, you'll be treated to a celestial light show unlike any other, with the night sky aglow with a billion stars overhead.

Travelers looking for an adrenaline rush can take to the Virgin River, which has carved out Zion's unique landscape over the years. The water can run fast and furious at times, presenting challenging rapids meant for expert paddlers. The sandstone walls of the canyon make for excellent climbing and canyoneering—particularly in the famous Zion Narrows —is also a popular way to explore the area.

If you get hungry, options for finding food inside Zion National Park are somewhat limited. The visitor center does offer a limited number of drinks and snacks, while both the Castle Dome Café and Red Rock Grill at Zion Lodge offer a full menu for any time of the day.

Matteo Colombo / Getty Images

The Best Hikes & Trails

Zion features numerous hiking trails throughout its 146,000 acres. Many of those trails are remote and rugged, so plan accordingly before setting out. That includes wearing appropriate footwear and bringing plenty of drinking water. Be prepared to be self-sufficient in the backcountry, particularly if you wander into the Zion Wilderness. Backpackers planning to spend the night are also required to have a permit before venturing out. It is also important to note that the National Park Service limits the size of groups traveling together to 12 people. Zion's top trails are legendary amongst hikers , many of which come simply to knock a few off their adventure bucket list.

The Narrows is a challenging walk that takes trekkers 9.4 miles into the canyon, following the Virgin River along the way. Meanwhile, the moderately difficult Watchman Trail runs just 3.3 miles, along rocky cliff faces, rewarding visitors with some of the best views in the park along the way. The Overlook Trail is just 1 mile in length, but ends at a lookout point that is also breathtaking in its scope.

The park's signature hike, without a doubt, is Angels Landing —a demanding 5.5-mile walk that features over 1,500 feet of elevation gain along the way. This trek is not for the faint of heart or inexperienced, as there are certain sections where chains have been installed to provide handholds while crossing through the more difficult portions. Those who do complete the journey are treated to a truly spectacular view at the end that provides an amazing sense of satisfaction and accomplishment.

Those looking for easier, more accessible routes should give the Lower Emerald Pool Trail a go. This paved path runs for 1.2 miles and takes visitors to a beautiful waterfall and its namesake body of water, where hikers can even take a dip. Other options include the 1-mile-long Grotto Trail, which often provides opportunities to spot wildlife, and the paved Riverside Walk, which offers a 2.2-mile mini-Narrows experience.

Lee Cohen / Getty Images

Of course, visitors to the park can also elect to camp inside its borders during their stay. There are three campgrounds found within Zion itself, each with differing amenities. Lava Point Campground is the most remote and is usually only open between May and September. It is located at 7,890 feet along the Kolob Terrace, where weather conditions can fluctuate rapidly. The South Campground and Watchman Campground are a little more accessible and have a few modern features, including RV hookups and dump stations. Campsites start at $20 per night and reservations should be made through Recreation.gov .

As with most national parks and forests, backcountry camping is permitted in Zion, although backpackers are urged to take caution when pitching their tent. Hikers should make camp a safe distance from water sources and out of the way of potential rockfalls. Backcountry camping is free, but a permit is required at all times .

Travelers looking to spend a few days in and around Zion have several options when it comes to where they want to stay for the night. The famous Zion Lodge allows visitors to spend the night inside the park's boundaries, while still offering a comfortable setting. The Lodge offers standard rooms, cabins, and suites at varying price points and is open year-round.

Additionally, other overnight options can be found in the small towns that border the national park, with Springdale and Rockville being the closest and most convenient. Those towns also offer a variety of restaurants for grabbing both a quick and easy meal, as well as a more upscale sit-down experience.

Jordan Siemens /Getty

While Zion National Park is located in a remote area of southwest Utah, there are multiple ways of getting there. Those who are flying in will most likely pass through McCarran International Airport in Las Vegas , which is located approximately 170 miles from the park. Others may choose to fly into Salt Lake City International , but it is more than 300 miles away, making the journey by car a longer one. Additionally, there are regional airports located in nearby Saint George and Cedar City, although they may not be cost-effective options.

When driving to the park, head towards Springdale, Utah. Zion's main entrance can be found on State Route 9. When heading north from Las Vega, take Interstate 15 to Exit 16, then head east on SR 9. If you're traveling from Salt Lake City, stay on Interstate 15 South to Exit 27, then head east on State Route 17 until it intersects with SR 9. From there, continue heading east until you arrive at the park.

Of particular note, if you're traveling in a large vehicle—such as an RV or truck—you'll want to be aware of the Zion-Mount Carmel Tunnel . The 1.1-mile-long tunnel is found on State Route 9 and is the longest of its kind in the U.S. Because it is quite narrow, vehicles that are taller than 11 feet, 4 inches in height or wider than 7 feet, 10 inches in width are required to have an escort, or traffic control when passing through. There is a $15 fee for this service, which is good for two trips. Vehicles that are 13 feet tall are prohibited from passing through the tunnel, as are semi-trucks, vehicles longer than 40 feet, or those carrying hazardous materials.

In accordance with the American Disabilities Act, Zion's visitor center, museum, restrooms, parking lots, and picnic areas are all wheelchair accessible. Zion Lodge is also wheelchair friendly, as are the shuttle buses that carry visitors around the park. Service dogs are allowed throughout the park but must remain on a leash at all times.

Various trails—including Pa’rus Trail, Lower Emerald Pools Trail, and Riverside Walk—are paved, allowing visitors with accessibility challenges access to the Zion wilderness experience. Many of the other trails quickly become difficult and demanding, however, so proceed with caution when venturing off pavement.

• Avoid the Crowds: More than 4 million visitors flock to Zion in a given year. Most of them come between February and November, with much smaller crowds in January and December. Those months may be colder and have less predictable weather, so bring appropriate gear to stay warm and dry. At all times of the year, Zion Canyon is the busiest area of the park, so head to Kolob Canyons or Kolob Terrace Road for more solitude.
• Backcountry Permits: Backcountry permits can be obtained at the Zion Canyon Wilderness Desk from 8 A.M. to 5 P.M. Be prepared to wait an average of 20 minutes while completing that process.
• Fees and Passes: The entrance fee for Zion National Park is $35 for a private vehicle, $30 for a motorcycle, and $20 per person on foot. These fees provided a pass that is good for seven days. A Zion annual pass can be obtained for $70 and a lifetime pass can be purchased by seniors over the age of 62 for $80. The America the Beautiful Annual Pass is a great value at $80, particularly if you plan on visiting any of Utah's other national parks, such as Bryce Canyon or Canyonlands .
• Bring Binoculars: As mentioned, Zion is a virtual paradise for birdwatchers, but there are plenty of other creatures to see as well. The park is home to bighorn sheep, mule deer, bobcats, mountain lions, porcupines, foxes, and the elusive ringtail cat. Carrying a pair of binoculars will make it easier to spot these creatures throughout your stay.
• Check Trail Closures: Before planning a specific hike in Zion, be sure to check the park's website or at the visitor center for closures. Rockslides and high water are common at times, both of which can temporarily close a trail down. Additionally, the Angel's Landing trail might also get closed down due to overcrowding, so come with alternative plans should this be the case.

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James Kaiser

2024 Zion National Park Travel Guide

Zion is one of America’s most spectacular national parks — a remarkable landscape filled with stunning geology and world-class outdoor adventures.

But with limited time, you’ve got to plan your trip wisely. Zion: The Complete Guide puts the best of Zion National Park at your fingertips, helping you plan an unforgettable adventure!

Discover the Best of Zion National Park

The #1 Zion guidebook.

Zion National Park Travel Tips

Best Times to Visit

There’s never a bad time to visit Zion. Sunny summers, snowy winters, spring wildflowers, autumn foliage — Zion has it all!

Best Driving Routes

Learn the best driving routes to Zion. Experience natural wonders, fascinating sights, and great restaurants along the way.

Best Zion Hotels

From rustic lodges to upscale B&Bs, find the best places to stay inside and outside Zion National Park.

There’s no better way to put Zion’s remarkable landscape in perspective than visiting a spectacular viewpoint.

From day hikes in Zion Canyon to overnight backpacks along the rim, there’s no shortage of incredible trails in the park. The more effort you put in, the more you’ll be rewarded!

Seasonal Weather

Learn about Zion’s seasonal weather patterns, including thunderstorms during monsoon season and dangerous flash floods. Understanding nature’s warning signs will help you plan a safe trip.

Camping in Zion

Discover the best campgrounds and campsites in Zion National Park. There’s nothing like spending the night surrounded by Zion’s stunning scenery.

Camping Near Zion

When park campgrounds are full — or you want modern luxuries like hot showers or wifi — consider these great private and public campgrounds near Zion.

Introduction to Zion National Park

Adapted from Zion National Park: The Complete Guide

Located in southwest Utah, Zion is a small park filled with big adventures. Sculpted by the Virgin River over the past two million years, Zion Canyon shelters some of America’s most incredible scenery.

Sheer cliffs tower above narrow slot canyons, dramatic hiking trails rise to panoramic viewpoints, and unlikely springs nourish cool, lush oases. It’s as if Mother Nature gathered everything lovely about the desert Southwest and placed it into a single, scenic masterpiece. 

Radiating out from Zion Canyon are additional marvels. East Zion is a sprawling expanse of wavy sandstone, easily explored along a 10-mile road. Southwest Zion marks the northeast fringe of the Mojave Desert, which is home to amazing plants and animals.

To the west, Kolob Terrace Road rises through bold canyons into an alpine forest of aspen and pine—a landscape more like the Rockies than the desert Southwest. And Zion’s most remote destination, Kolob Canyons, is a rugged outpost with towering rock spires, gorgeous hiking trails, and one of the world’s largest free-standing rock arches.

All this natural beauty is made possible by Zion’s geology. Over the past 300 million years, Zion has hosted a head-spinning variety of unlikely environments, including tropical seas, sand dune deserts, lakes, rivers, and swamps. Each environment laid down a new layer of eroded sediments, which were ultimately buried and compressed into sedimentary rocks. Tectonic forces pushed these rock layers thousands of feet above sea level, and rivers carved through the scenery to create Zion’s legendary canyons and cliffs.

At 230 square miles, Zion National Park is just one-eighth the size of Grand Canyon . Although relatively small, the park’s wrinkled topography is a natural jungle gym that lures outdoor junkies from around the world.

Easy day hikes and multi-day backpacks crisscross the park, opening up hidden alcoves and forested plateaus. Biking is a great way to explore Zion Canyon, and rock climbers enjoy some of America’s most accessible big walls.

Perhaps most extraordinary is Zion’s world-class canyoneering. Dozens of narrow canyons slice through the park, luring canyoneers who hike, scramble, swim and rappel through the psychedelic slots. You could easily spend a month in Zion and not run out of things to do. So let’s get started!

Discover the best of Zion National Park

Ultimate Guide to Zion National Park

By: Author Robyn Robledo

Posted on Last updated: January 26, 2024

This blog was updated in February 2023 for accuracy and additional information on visiting Zion National Park.

Zion is one of our favorite National Parks in America (runner up to our #1 favorite, Glacier NP )! Zion is deserving of its popularity! It caters to both first-time national park visitors and experienced adventurers. In this blog, we’ll cover a first-timers guide to Zion National Park, the best hikes for beginners as well as adrenaline addicts, and 2022 updates on shuttles and visitor centers.

Zion National Park is truly magical! There’s an energy force here that will completely mesmerize you and fills my soul with gratitude every time I enter the narrow Zion valley and become immersed in the towering red rock faces.

Even if you don’t have time to explore the many trails in Zion National Park, just driving to the Temple of Sinawava is worth the hour’s detour.

Zion is also an easy place to visit. The main canyon is relatively small, which means you can see most of Zion in just a day. However, the backcountry of Zion is quite large and you could easily spend weeks here hiking all the trails.

Table of Contents

Zion National Park has something for everyone!

Zion beginners will love just exploring the valley floor. Hikers can’t miss the best hike in Zion, Angel’s Landing, and adventurers will love The Subway!

Zion sits adjacent to the town of Springdale , which means you are never far from food, drinks, and a comfy bed. Besides a plethora of options when it comes to hotels in Springdale, the town also has a full-service campground, and right inside the entrance to Zion are two campgrounds with some pretty gorgeous views of the red-striated mountains that make Zion so unique.

Compared to many of the national parks, Zion is very easy to get around. There’s a free shuttle service in Springdale that can get you all around the town and drop you right at the entrance to Zion. You walk a hundred feet or so and you are inside the park where there is another free shuttle that gets you around the park.

Update: As of Fall 2021, you do not need a reservation to use the shuttle! You do still have to wear a mask on the shuttle though. Click here to jump to an update on current shuttle info .

One option, other than get up before sunrise to snag a parking spot early in the morning, is to bike to the trailheads. The Zion Scenic Drive opens at 6 am MDT and typically fills up within an hour. If you choose to bike, please ride single file on the right side of the road.

Where is Zion?

Zion is in the southwest corner of Utah, just an hour from St George and two and a half hours from Las Vegas.

Being surrounded by desert it’s hard to imagine that Zion could really be that gorgeous and I was skeptical the first time I arrived here. Even when I was in the town of Hurricane, a mere half hour from Zion, I remember thinking What is all the fuss about? It’s kinda dry and plain. I’m not really a big fan of the desert ecosystem but even if I was, I’d still be a bit disappointed.

It’s not really until you are in Springdale that you begin to see the towering red faced rocks that make Zion so spectacular and in my opinion, it’s not until you are standing on top of them say from Angels Landing or Observation Point that you know why Zion is so popular.

It’s the contrast of the green valley broken up with the blue curvy lines of the Virgin River’s blue waters backed with the striations of white, pink, and orange hues on the rocks that create this picture-perfect scenery, Zion.

Related: Ultimate Guide to Bryce Canyon NP

Beginners Tips for Visiting Zion National Park

Cost to visit zion.

Zion costs $20 per person or only $35 for everyone in your vehicle and that price covers your entrance to Zion for 7 consecutive days.

We always buy a National Parks Pass (officially called the Interagency Pass) which cost $80 per year.

It’s an incredible value because it gets you and your family into all the national parks for an entire year. You can purchase yours at the entrance or online . And if you are active military or a senior, you can get a free pass!

Driving Through Zion National Park

If you happen to be coming from or going to Zion from Bryce Canyon National Park or The Grand Canyon, your fastest route is through the Zion-Mount Carmel highway. This is a stunning drive, but requires driving through the Zion-Mount Carmel tunnel which has size restrictions so if you are traveling by RV, you’ll want to know your vehicle’s dimensions.

Vehicles over 13 feet 1 inch tall, single vehicles over 40 feet long, or combined vehicles over 50 feet long. Note: bicycles and pedestrians are also not allowed through the tunnel.

If your vehicle is under these restrictions but larger than 7 feet 10 inches wide and/or 11 feet 4 inches tall or larger is required to have a tunnel permit. You can get a permit at the pay entrance. They are $15 and good for two trips through the tunnel within a week. Click here for more details.

Best Time To Go

Zion is open every day of the year!

The best time to visit is anytime outside of summer. Summer is terribly hot and the crowds are insane.

For maximum hiking and adventure, Spring and Fall are the best times to visit. The temperatures are more pleasant and the crowds are thinner this time of year. September is specifically the best time for hiking especially those hikes like the Subway and the Narrows which involve hiking through the river.

Winter is simply stunning ! It’s not likely you will encounter snow but it is a possibility if you time it with a storm. Snow is what makes it so spectacular and there are also many other pros of visiting in winter like fewer crowds!

If you’re prepared to wait out the weather, winter might be the best time to visit!

Related: Reasons to Visit Zion in the Winter

If you visit in the summer, be ready for temperatures in the 90’s and possibly over 100. From mid-July into September it’s monsoon season so you’ll want to use a bit more caution if you do any canyon hikes like the Narrows or the Subway.

Using the Shuttle System

From mid-March to November, plus a few weekends in the winter, there are free shuttles to get around. Two lines run: The Springdale Line and the Zion Canyon Line. Most of Zion is only accessible through the shuttle system.

Important : When the National Park shuttles are running, no private vehicles are allowed on the Zion Canyon Scenic Drive .

Fortunately, quite a few shuttles are running so you typically you wouldn’t have to wait more than 10 minutes at any one stop.

Pro tip: If you’re in Zion on a crowded day, it’s faster to park at the south end of Springdale early in the morning and just use the shuttles to get you everywhere you want to go.

Do I Need Shuttle Reservations?

You no longer need a reservation to ride the shuttle. The shuttle operates on a first-come first-serve basis.

When Do Shuttles Run?

Note that the shuttles are only seasonal , typically running from March to November. Generally, they also run the last weekend of December plus weekends in February and March. Check here for exact dates & winter hours and here for the shuttle map.

Outside of these time contains, you can drive your vehicle on the entire Zion Canyon Scenic drive (all the way to the Temple of Sinawava).

How Do I Ride the Zion Shuttle?

The Zion Canyon Line starts at Zion Canyon Visitor Center and hits 7 other stops on the way to the Temple of Sinawava. At the Temple, the bus drops off & picks up passengers then returns via the same route. For planning purposes, it takes 45 minutes to ride from the Visitor Center to Sinwava.

Every Zion Canyon shuttle stops at every location. One exception is buses only stop at Big Bend when heading south (out of the canyon).

The Springdale shuttle is almost identical with 9 stops and buses that pick up every 10-15 min. This bus only stops where passengers are waiting to help the bus move promptly. You’ll need to request a stop with the driver if you want to get out before the visitors center.

I mportant note: Between 9 AM and 1:30 PM, the Springdale Line will only pick up southbound passengers at the Visitor Center. This doesn’t apply to northbound travelers.

Spring, Summer, Fall Shuttle Hours:

• The Town of Springdale shuttle runs every day between 8 AM and 8 PM.
• First bus (on the Zion Canyon Line) leaves the Zion Visitor Center every day at 7 AM
• Last bus (on the Zion Canyon Line) departs from the Temple of Sinawava every day at 7:15 PM

Winter Shuttle Hours:

In the winter, only the Zion Canyon Line runs.

• The first bus departs from the visitor center at 8:00 AM
• The last bus leaves the Temple of Sinawava at 5:45 PM.

You mustn’t miss the last shuttle out of the canyon. If you miss the last bus, the only option is to walk the entire 8-mile road in the dark back to the Visitor Center. About 2 miles back, you’ll reach the Zion Lodge where you can call for a paid shuttle if need be.

Where Can I Park to Ride the Shuttle?

Finding parking is the biggest challenge when riding the shuttle. It’s easiest when you can get parking at the Visitor Center. During the busy season of July and August, aim to arrive before 8 am to get parking here.

If parking is full at the visitor center, there are plenty of parking lots in Springdale, however many of them are paid so look for street signs. Keep in mind that the Springdale Line doesn’t start running until 8 am while the Zion Line starts at 7 am.

Zion Visitor Center

The visitor center is located right when you enter Zion National Park from the south entrance. It is also adjacent to both main campgrounds.

The Visitor Center is a central hub and a good place to start when getting your bearings on the park. You might want to pop into the visitor center and grab a junior ranger book or hiking map if you didn’t get one when entering the pay station.

It’s not necessarily a must to stop in for information, though. This blog covers everything beginners need to know 😉

Related blog: Best Must-Visit Campgrounds in Utah

Hiking Inside Zion National Park

We’ve done nearly all the hikes in Zion Canyon as well as in nearby Kolob Canyon. Here’s a quick breakdown of the top hikes. You can also click here and read our full blog on the top 12 hikes in Zion.

If you’re visiting Zion, we highly recommend you also check out these 12 awesome hikes nearby in St George .

Most Epic Hikes in Zion

Angel’s landing.

Distance:  5.4 miles roundtrip Elevation Change:  1,488 feet Access Trailhead: Shuttle Stop #6 The Grotto Difficulty: Moderate/Strenuous

If you only have time for one hike, you have to do Angels Landing…unless you are terrified of heights and even still, you can make it to the first viewpoint and turn around there.

This hike has made it into so many “best hikes in the world” lists that you really should see for yourself how fabulous it is. It’s a steep climb and yes, you do have to hold chains for the final mile of the hike, but it’s really only scary if you have a fear of heights.

We’ve hiked Angel’s Landing in the winter and in the summer and my conclusion is to push yourself and go for it.

It’s not as bad as it seems and it’s only scary when you look down. Truly, it would be VERY VERY difficult to fall off the cliff edge.

Important ! Just updated for 2023. You are now required to obtain a permit through  Recreation.gov  to hike Angel’s Landing.

For younger kids, it might be too challenging, but for outdoorsy families with experience, it’s manageable.

For children aged five and above, it varies based on their listening skills; consider using a climbing harness and sling for added safety.

Starting Angel’s Landing early is advantageous (aim for first light), yet starting later (around noon) in winter resulted in fewer crowds during our experience.

During peak times, delays occur due to people being nervous about the chains, causing slower movement and longer waits for passage.

Observation Point

Currently, as of March 2021, this trail is closed. There is an alternative way to hike this which you can read about on our Best Hikes in Zion blog .

Distance:  8.0 miles roundtrip Elevation Change:  2,148 ft feet Access Trailhead: Shuttle Stop #7 Weeping Rock Difficulty: Moderate/Strenuous

My second favorite hike in all of Zion is Observation Point. The hike is 8 miles round trip and has even better views of Zion in my opinion than Angel’s Landing does.

It doesn’t require holding chains although there are a few sections with some exposure. It’s a very steep climb up so you’ll want to have plenty of water and wear layers.

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Hidden Canyon Overlook Trail

Distance:  1 mile roundtrip Elevation Change:  400 feet Access Trailhead: Canyon Overlook Trailhead (accessed by car only) Difficulty: Easy

The Canyon Overlook trail in Zion is the most bang-for-your-buck hiking trail in Zion for beginners! I didn’t even know this trail existed for the first 3 visits to Zion but it turned out to be one of the most stunning.

Due to how easy it is, it can become crowded in the summer. It is a great choice to do during the wintertime.

Related Blog: How to Hike The Subway Top Down .

Distance:  9.5 miles for top-down (6.5 miles for bottom-up) Elevation Change:  1,000 feet rappelled, 400 feet on foot Access Trailhead: Wildcat Canyon Trailhead and/or Left Fork Trailhead Difficulty: Strenuous to Very Strenuous

The Subway is without a doubt one of the greatest day hikes in the world …from the top-down that is.

While the traditional out-and-back hike to the Subway is fantastic, the point-to-point option involving rappelling and canyoneering creates a far more unforgettable experience.

Words cannot explain how incredible this adventure is. The real challenge is snagging a permit to fo this one

I was a bit nervous to do the top-down Subway hike at first and was worried about my kids getting hurt, us getting lost, or flash floods drowning us but if you go prepared, you don’t have to worry .

The Narrows

Distance:  10 miles roundtrip Elevation Change:  Little to no change Access Trailhead: Shuttle Stop #10 Temple of Sinawava Difficulty: Strenuous

The Narrows is, like it sounds, a narrow slot canyon that involves hiking in the stream bed of the Virgin River.

There are a few key logistics involved in this hike.

First is that since you’re hiking in the water, you’ll want good water shoes/sandals, at least in the spring and summer. In the winter and spring, the water is so cold that you’ll want neoprene socks, booties, and a drysuit, all of which can be rented from Zion Outfitters in town.

Second, this trek can be done in summer, fall, and best, winter but you do need to check to see how fast the river is flowing on the National Park website to make sure it’s safe.

Three, you don’t need a permit for this hike. If you hike it upstream from the Temple of Sinawava, you can go as far as Big Spring without a permit. Going all the way to Big Spring is 10 10-mile round trip.

Click here for details on hiking The Narrows . There are guiding services also for hiking the Narrows and outfitters that can get you set up with waterproof gear so you stay warmer while you hike.

Other Noteworthy Hikes in Zion

Riverside Walk – A flat 2-mile roundtrip hike on a paved trail AKA the first mile of the Narrows Hike.

Weeping Rock – A very steep but short .4-mile roundtrip hike. Located at the start of Observation Point and Hidden Canyon.

The Grotto Trail – This flat 1-mile hike connects The Grotto picnic area with Zion Lodge.

Emerald Pools – A pretty flat 1.2-mile hike to the Lower Pools that you can add another mile and a little more elevation gain to if you want to go the Upper Pools.

Watchman Trail – This hike is underrated. It’s a 3.3-mile hike to some gorgeous views and is rarely crowded! Starts from Zion Visitor Center.

Kolob Canyon

There’s a whole other side of Zion National Park that most people don’t know about Kolob Canyon. Kolob Canyon is the western border of Zion’s park boundary and it’s accessed off of Highway 15, a half hour north of Hurricane, Utah.

Kolob Canyon isn’t quite as spectacular as the main canyon but it’s far more secluded and less crowded. For info on all the best hikes in Kolob Canyon, check out this blog .

Related: Best Sport Climbing in St George

A One Day Itinerary

On a one-day itinerary, you have 2 options.

You could take your time and do all of the little hikes, stopping halfway to have lunch or a picnic at the Zion Lodge. If you are visiting in the busy months of summer, get an early start and head north to south along the canyon, starting with Riverside Walk and finishing with Watchman to avoid some of the crowds.

If you’ve got your eye on the epic hikes, I hate to burst your bubble but you’ll have to pick and choose which 1-2 hikes you want to hit. The Subway and The Narrows are all-day adventures.

If you’re not doing the Subway or the Narrows, you could easily finish Angel’s Landing by noon and combine Observation Point with Hidden Canyon and be done by dinnertime.

Where to Stay in Zion N.P.

Camping in zion.

Camping in Zion is such a magical experience, it’s no surprise that Watchman Campground made our list of the Top Campgrounds in Utah .

I think staying inside any of the national parks is the absolute best way to experience them. If you feel up to being outdoorsy, there are two campgrounds inside the park.

South Campground, which allows tents and RVs but doesn’t have hook ups or Watchman Campground which allows tents and RVs and has electricity in site.

If you want to camp inside Zion at Watchman or South Campground, you can reserve your campsite here .

Hotels + Lodges

If camping isn’t your thing, the absolute best place to stay in the heart of Zion NP at Zion Lodge .

However, this is one of the few national parks that is equally as beautiful to stay just outside the park. Like I mentioned earlier, Springdale is super close to the entrance and the shuttle system makes it easy to get in and out of the park quickly. Zion is also one of the few national parks where you still feel connected to the beauty of the area while in town.

I’d still choose a hotel that is closest to the entrance like Cable Mountain Lodge or Flanigan’s Inn so you don’t waste too much time riding the shuttle.

Or search Booking.com below for hotels in Springdale.

Where To Eat + Drink in Springdale

After a fun day of adventuring, we love to head over to Zion Pizza & Noodle Co. for pizza and a pint.

For a good cup of joe and a nice atmosphere, we love Deep Creek Coffee Co, or for more of a sit-down brunch kind of place, head to MeMe’s Cafe.

I hope I’ve inspired you to check out Zion. I don’t know how anyone could visit here and not fall in love with this place.

Remember, you have to get into the valley and hike some trails. Just going to the Visitor Center or even just riding the shuttle won’t do it justice.

We’d love to hear what you think of Zion, tell us what you love about Zion in the comments.

More National Parks Blogs:

• Zion to Bryce to Arches National Park Road Trip
• Best Hikes in St George [Hidden Gems Outside Zion]
• Yellowstone in One Day
• Camping in Glacier National Park
• Best Hikes in Glacier National Park
• 10 Bucket List Things to Do From Grand Teton to Glacier NP
• Best Hikes in Mount Rainier National Park
• Camping in Mount Rainier NP
• 11 Things You Can’t Miss in Mount Rainier
• Ultimate Guide to Hiking, Camping, and Wildlife Viewing at Denali National Park

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Saturday 4th of May 2019

Great, detailed post. I hope to visit one day!

Zion National Park   Travel Guide

Courtesy of Unaihuiziphotography | Getty Images

18 Best Things to Do in Zion National Park

As one of the top national parks in the U.S. , Zion National Park brims with awe-inspiring views and outdoor adventures, especially for hikers. Travelers can experience the sunset-colored canyons along any one of the park's iconic out-and-back

• All Things To Do

The Narrows The Narrows free

With the Zion Canyon's striated, orange-red walls towering 1,000 feet overhead and the Virgin River, the slimmest section of Zion Canyon is known as The Narrows. It's one of the park's most popular hikes and starts tame with the one-mile Riverside Walk , a wheelchair-accessible hike. After that, hikers will get wet since the trail disappears into the Virgin River where hikers will be wading or even swimming upstream through the slot canyon. 

Most visitors hike The Narrows in the summer or late fall when the waters are at their lowest levels and air temperatures are at their warmest. Would-be hikers need to check-in with a park ranger for the water flow rate (this can close the Narrows trail) and the possibility of storms are in the forecast. The Narrows can fill quickly with life-threatening flash floods. Spring sees increased snowmelt run-off and cooler water temperatures making the hike less pleasant.

Angels Landing Angels Landing free

While visiting Zion Canyon in 1916, Methodist minister Frederick Vining Fisher is said to have inspired the name of this popular rock formation. According to park lore, he joked that only an angel could land on the rock's elevated perch. Today, Angels Landing has become one of the most popular hikes in Zion, thanks to its stunning views and the harrowing journey required to reach it. Hikers will ascend 1,488 feet during the 5.4-mile round-trip hike, some of which features sheer cliffs and steep switchbacks that includes a chain guide rope for the final push to the summit.

Beginning in 2022, any park visitor who wants to hike to Angels Landing must apply for a timed-entry special permit available by lottery via Recreation.gov . Applications cost $6 per person. If you're able to secure a permit, it costs $3 per person. If you're not able to obtain a permit (or have a fear of heights), you can hike to Scout Lookout, which is located at the base of Angels Landing. You can access Scout Landing via the challenging West Rim Trail, which does not require a permit. The 3.6-mile out-and-back trail to Scout Lookout is considered difficult due to its steep elevation gain (more than 1,000 feet) and series of switchbacks. For groups, Scout Lookout (where restrooms are available), is a good meeting point if part of the group did not secure a permit. 

Zion Canyon Scenic Drive Zion Canyon Scenic Drive free

U.S. News Insider Tip : Zion Lodge offers a large grassy area in front that is a popular place for picnics and post-hike relaxation. Beer, coffee drinks and light snacks are available to purchase seasonally on the patio. – Catherine Parker

Zion Canyon Scenic Drive is one of four main roads in Zion National Park. Along this road, visitors can access famous park landmarks, including Zion Lodge, Angel's Landing , the Court of the Patriarchs and Weeping Rock , to name a few. For much of the year, the only way to access Zion Canyon Scenic Drive is via the park's free shuttle bus. Since 2000, the shuttle bus has carried visitors up and down Zion Canyon, reducing traffic issues along with improving the canyon experience. The shuttle operates daily from March through November. In winter (usually weekdays in December and daily in January and February), visitors can drive their own vehicle along Zion Canyon Scenic Drive.

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Pa'rus Trail Pa'rus Trail free

U.S. News Insider Tip: This trail appeals to a wide range of visitors, so it's the most crowded and everyone from newborns to great-grandparents are found along its route. – Catherine Parker

Pa'rus Trail, a wide concrete sidewalk, is probably the easiest 3.5-mile hike in Zion National Park. Connecting the Zion Visitor Center to Canyon Junction, it's also a great way to reach various sites throughout the park, such as the South Campground and the Zion Human History Museum without riding the shuttle. Plus, its pleasing views of the "bubbling waters" of the Virgin River, for which it derives its Paiute name, are incredibly enjoyable, too. For pet owners, the Pa ' rus Trail is open to pets on leashes, as well as bike riders.

Riverside Walk Riverside Walk free

If you aren't up for hiking The Narrows , but still want to admire the beautiful Virgin River, consider the Riverside Walk as a much lighter alternative. Accessible via the last stop on the Zion Canyon shuttle (the Temple of Sinawava ), this 2-mile (round-trip) pathway is often called the park's most picturesque trail because it includes striking natural features, including grand, leafy canyon walls on either side and plenty of trees in between, providing a rare amount of shade in the open spaces of Zion. What's more, interpretive signs guide visitors to the important features of the area. Because the path is paved, relatively flat, and accessible to strollers and wheelchairs, it can get crowded.

Recent hikers said this hike is suitable for kids and families, along with those who have mobility concerns thanks to its relatively short distance and easy terrain. Visitors found the scenery along the pathway to be striking with the up-close views of the canyon waters and the Virgin River. However, some noted that because it acts as the entrance to The Narrows, the trail can get very crowded.

Canyon Overlook Trail Canyon Overlook Trail free

This mile-long moderate trail offers expansive views of Zion Canyon along with the Towers of the Virgin and a slot canyon below. Because of its relatively short length and amazing views, this is also one of the busiest trails in Zion National Park. As you ascend a little more than 160 feet up the path, keep your eyes peeled for Zion's big horn sheep, which are known to frequent the Canyon Overlook Trail.

Recent travelers suggested starting your hike early in the morning or late in the day to avoid the heaviest crowds. Others say that although the trail is relatively short, it's still a challenge because there are steps, along with some narrow, rocky sections and drop-offs, some of which are not fenced.  

Kolob Canyons Kolob Canyons free

Travelers itching to get away from the crowds in Zion Canyon will enjoy a day in the northwestern Kolob Canyons. Located about 40 miles north of Zion Canyon, the Kolob Canyons offers parallel and narrow box canyons that create 2,000-foot cliff walls from the mountain peaks. As you drive along the 5-mile stretch of Kolob Canyons Road, it's easy to see why this section of the park was dubbed Kolob, which, in Mormon scripture means "residence closest to heaven." Visitors are treated to verdant desert canyons, waterfalls and towering peaks made of Navajo sandstone. For hikers, there are three out-and-back trails ranging in length from 1 to 14 miles.

Recent visitors appreciated how easy it was to reach this area of the park from Interstate 15. Travelers were relieved to find a lot less foot traffic at the Kolob Canyons and some even found it to be more beautiful than Zion Canyon. Visitors highly recommended taking the mile-long Timber Creek Overlook Trail for its view.

Canyon Junction Bridge Canyon Junction Bridge free

At the intersection of the Zion-Mount Carmel Highway and Zion Canyon Scenic Road , the Canyon Junction Bridge crosses the Virgin River. For photographers, this is one of the iconic images of Zion National Park as both sides of the canyon frame the image with the river flanked by trees running through the center of it. In the afternoon, the sun lights up the Watchman rock formation and it looks like it's glowing.

According to recent visitors, stopping or parking on the Canyon Junction Bridge will get the attention of park rangers as snapping pictures here is not allowed. Travelers suggested parking at the Zion Human History Museum and taking the Pa'rus Trail to the Pine Creek Bridge, a pedestrian bridge where you can safely take pictures. One photographer also mentioned this area is a prime place to snap nighttime photos of the Milky Way (Zion is a designated International Dark Sky Park).

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Observation Point Observation Point free

When hikers crest the Observation Point trail, they will find themselves at one of the widest sections of Zion Canyon at an elevation of 6,521 feet atop Mount Baldy. With a bird's-eye view, hikers can take in almost all of Zion's top attractions. Because hikers will ascend 2,148 feet during this 8-mile, round-trip hike, it's not for the faint of heart. Though the East Rim Trail to Observation Point is temporarily closed due to a rock fall, hikers can venture out of the park to the East Mesa Trail. The 7-mile in-and-out route includes a 702-foot elevation gain. The trailhead is located about 10 miles north of the park's east entrance.

Several travelers recommend hitting the trail early to avoid high temperatures and also suggest pacing for the strenuous uphill hike and the return descent. You'll want to bring plenty of snacks, as the National Park Service estimates this hike will take about six hours to complete. Others mentioned bringing sunscreen and plenty of water since some of the trek will be in full sun.

Zion-Mount Carmel Tunnel Zion-Mount Carmel Tunnel free

U.S. News Insider Tip : Don't blink or you'll miss the windows bored through the walls of the tunnel. This area is congested, especially when rangers stop the flow for oversized vehicles. – Catherine Parker

In the early 20th-century, park promoters wanted to create a way for visitors to easily access the east side of Zion National Park, as well as nearby parks like Bryce Canyon and the Grand Canyon . With the creation of the 25-mile-long Zion-Mount Carmel Highway, travelers could tour the Utah national parks in a loop. The now famous Zion-Mount Carmel Tunnel was part of this highway project. Bored straight through the sandstone cliffs above Pine Creek Canyon, this 1.1-mile-long tunnel was first started in the late 1920s and saw its first vehicle in 1930. When it opened on July 4, 1930, it was the longest mountain tunnel in the U.S. Today, the sandstone tunnel is a major thoroughfare and top Zion National Park attraction. As you drive through it, you'll see large windows cut out of the sandstone – in addition to light and ventilation, the windows offer drivers a peek at the spectacular views outside the tunnel. 

Court of the Patriarchs Court of the Patriarchs free

The three distinct striated peaks in this rock formation are known as Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. There were named by Methodist minister, Dr. Frederick Vining Fischer, who visited Zion Canyon in 1916 and named many of the features in Zion after religious figures. The Court of the Patriarchs is located about a third of the way up Zion Canyon. Though the Court of the Patriarchs is viewable from the road, there's also a 0.2-mile round-trip trail that travelers can hike to reach a better viewpoint.

According to recent visitors, this a must-see when visiting Zion Canyon. Several travelers suggested taking the short, steep hike to the viewpoint instead of admiring the Court of the Patriarchs from the shuttle stop. Several also said there is an interpretive sign to help visitors distinguish the names of the peaks in the area.

Emerald Pools Emerald Pools free

Zion National Park is known more for its towering rock formations than its gushing waterfalls, but one area where you can catch a glimpse is the Emerald Pools. Found nestled between striking peaks of the park and with views of the Zion Canyon from the upper trails, this area is within walking distance of Zion Lodge. The pools are a result of one flowing stream as the water makes its way over cliffs and down a series of waterfalls before landing in the pools that dot this small area of the park.

Visitors can access the pools via three separate trails. The 1.2-mile Lower Emerald Pool loop trail is the easiest as it's on a roughly paved path. From here, hikers can reach the Upper Emerald Pool trail. The Middle Emerald Pools Trail is a 2.2-mile unpaved trail with a steep, 150-foot climb that the national park labels as moderate in difficulty. The Upper Emerald Pools Trail is a 1-mile trail with a 200-foot gain that forks off the Middle Emerald Pools Trail. The best time to visit the Emerald Pools is during spring, when runoff from winter's snow creates more robust falls.

Watchman Trail Watchman Trail free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Shuttle passengers should pack a bag for the day in Zion Canyon with high-energy snacks (if hiking), a water bottle, a hat and sunscreen along with a layer, just in case. – Catherine Parker

The 3-mile round-trip Watchman Trail doesn't ascend the Watchman Spire, but it does afford a spectacular view of the Watchman, Temples and Towers, lower Zion Canyon and the town of Springdale. As the trail only ascends about 400 feet, it's a good path to start out on for those new to hiking and features desert cacti and greenery along the way.

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Weeping Rock Weeping Rock free

Zion National Park might be in the desert, but it's not completely devoid of water. In addition to the Virgin River, there are several areas within the park where groundwater oozes out of the cracks and crevices in the Navajo sandstone, including at Weeping Rock. Thanks to the water supply, moss and plants form a hanging garden along the rock face, and it's possible for a drip or two to land on hikers. To see the Weeping Rock, visitors can take a 0.4-mile paved trail that climbs nearly 100 feet in elevation.

According to recent visitors, this hike is steep, yet short, so it's not exhausting. Many recent visitors found the view stunning and worth the effort. Summertime visitors appreciated the occasional drips from the sandstone on a hot day. A couple of hikers mentioned that if others were short on time, this area was similar to the Lower Emerald Pool .

Checkerboard Mesa Checkerboard Mesa free

Between the east entrance of the park and the Zion-Mount Carmel Tunnel , this sandstone formation features cracks and fissures in a horizontal and vertical grid, resembling a checkerboard. What's more, the Checkerboard Mesa is lighter in color than some of the surrounding sandstone, adding to its distinctive look. With a lookout point and parking lot, this is a popular stop on the east side of the park.

Several recent visitors said Checkerboard Mesa was worth a stop for the unique rock markings. A few reviewers said the best time to visit is in the morning when crowds haven't filled up the small parking lot. According to travelers, you'll also want to keep your eyes peeled for the mountain goats that frequent the area.

Temple of Sinawava Temple of Sinawava free

Located at the beginning of Zion Canyon, the Temple of Sinawava is a natural amphitheater formed by the Virgin River. The towering canyon walls and surrounding vegetation create a dramatic scene that visitors flock to see. The Temple of Sinawava forms the gateway to two popular hikes – the Riverside Walk and the Narrows . Day-trippers can take the Riverside Walk for a 2.2-mile hike that is mostly flat. Visitors who are interested in more of a challenge can continue on to the Narrows, which starts at the end of the Riverside Trail and is labeled a strenuous trail that covers up to 9.4 miles roundtrip. This trail does not require a wilderness permit, through rangers advise would-be hikers that 60% of the hike will be in cold water and hikers might have to swim. Hikers are advised to check in with rangers for the forecasted weather as this is an area that is prone to flash flooding.

Travelers gushed over the experience hiking along the Riverside Walk and several mentioned it was the most popular hike and easy enough for most. Wintertime visitors mentioned the drinking water was turned off in the area so others should pack water. Most who went to the end of the Riverside Walk mentioned there was water on the trail, close to The Narrows trailhead.

Zion Human History Museum Zion Human History Museum free

Inside of one the historic Mission 66 buildings (the mid-century initiative to modernize national park facilities), the Zion Human History Museum houses a collection of rotating artifacts found in the park. Visitors can learn about human history in the area, from the Southern Paiute from thousands of years ago to the Mormon pioneers of the 1800s. Water, and its role is role in creating and sometimes destroying the desert landscape, is also a theme. Visitors will also find exhibits on geology, the park's flora and fauna, and the tools used by the Civilian Conservation Corps in the 1930s.

In addition to the exhibits, the building itself is worth a stop: it was used as the Zion Visitor Center until 2002, when a new building opened. The back patio offers views of West Temple and the Towers of the Virgin with the Bridge Mountain visible from the front. Rangers recommend this area for sunrise and sunset since visitors can drive and park in the area. Visitors will find a bookstore inside the Zion Human History Museum as well.

The Subway The Subway free

Adventure travelers who have successfully traversed the heart-stopping Angels Landing and lengthy The Narrows should choose The Subway as their next challenge. Aptly named for resembling subway tunnels, The Subway – also known as the Left Fork of North Creek – is a slot canyon that is not for the faint of heart and should only be attempted by experienced hikers. Not only do you need a wilderness permit, but the National Park Service also recommends that hikers traverse this natural wonder with someone who has already completed the hike.

While this all may sound intense, the unique geography truly makes for a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Though there are two routes available along The Subway, it's recommended that hikers take the Bottom-Up Route, which does not require rope, repelling skills and a wet suit for swimming through deep, cold pools like the Top-Down Canyoneering Route. However, the 9-mile-long Bottom-Up Route does require climbing boulders, crossing creeks and ascending about 1,300 feet. All hikers need to have the most detailed route information available for their hike.

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Oh Zion, sweet Zion (us locals know it’s Zi-uhn, not Zi-ahn), I’ll be danged if you’re not Utah’s crowning jewel. The oldest national park in the state is also its most popular, hence the mandatory (but fairly convenient) shuttles in the high season.

Zion is nestled at the nexus of three distinct geographical regions — the Colorado Plateau, the Great Basin and the Mojave Desert — which makes for an explosion of red rock, lush vegetation, dramatic cliffs and canyons, and breathtaking (no literally — bring an inhaler and a paper bag) views. I’ve uttered the phrases, “I feel like I’m in Jurassic Park,” and, “I feel like I’m on Mars,” on the same Zion trail. (With the title and the film locations locked down, my Space Dinos!™ script should write itself…)

Asides aside, let’s get down to what matters: the hikes.

Here are a few “mild” hikes to help get you acquainted:

Lower Emerald Pools Trail : Note: You are not experiencing a mirage. 1.2 miles roundtrip.

Pa’rus Trail : from the Paiute word meaning “bubbly, tumbling water”, the trails is a fun, paved trail that follows the Virgin River through Zion Canyon. 3.5 miles rountrip.

Grotto Trail : nice and easy, and you don’t have to work too hard for the spectacular canyon views. 1.0 miles roundtrip.

You’ve convinced yourself you like camping, you’ll do what it takes to get a selfie, your kids are grown and susceptible to bribes.

Ready for more? It’s time to get in to the more moderate hikes of Zion:

Weeping Rock Trail : A 100-foot shower in the desert. A Ferngully fantasyland. 0.4 miles roundtrip.

Watchman Trail : A hike for early birds or sunset goers (it’s a scorcher). 2.7 miles roundtrip.

Canyon Overlook : Short but sweet, with a view. 1.0 miles roundtrip.

Middle Emerald Pools Trail : Sparkling pools. Fun for the whole family. 2.0 miles roundtrip.

Your hiking boots cost more than your rent, Michelangelo could have modeled David’s calves after yours, you have outdoor gear we’ve never heard of.

Hang on, things are gettin’ spicy. These are strenuous trails, but totally worth every ounce of sweat.

Angels Landing via West Rim Trail : Hike along a Jurassic-sandstone knife edge. 5.4 miles roundtrip.

Observation Point via East Rim Trail : Longer hike that makes you earn the postcard views. 8.0 miles roundtrip.

The Narrows : Dark, cool, nearly sacred slot canyons. 9.4 miles roundtrip.

Check out more Zion hiking trails  here .

Guide to Zion National Park | Photo Gallery

View Along The Emerald Pools Trail

How much time do you have?

If you have half a day….

Only have half a day to spend in Zion? we’d put money down that you end up extending your stay, but if you’re serious about your time constraints, here are some incredible drives, viewpoints and quick hikes to choose from.

Drive Zion–Mount Carmel Highway. It’s only 27 minutes from the South Entrance to Checkerboard Mesa near the East Entrance but you’ll want to stop along the way.

Pick three hikes in Zion Canyon. Shuttles run every 10 minutes and drop you right at the trailheads for Pa’rus Trail, Court of the Patriarchs viewpoint, Emerald Pools, Riverside Walk, Weeping Rock, Mouth of Narrows, Canyon Overlook Trail. The lodge (shuttle stop #5) is a nice spot for lunch and a souvenir.

If you have A FULL DAY…

Planned a full day in Zion? Or you planned a half-day and couldn’t bring yourself to leave? Good. You’re going to need it.

Pick five hikes in Zion Canyon. Go ahead. Look at the list above and get greedy. You’re going to need to hustle to pack five hikes into a single day, but it’s possible. And if you only do four, all the more reason to come back later!

Or, if you want to swap quantity for high-adventure quality, skip the others and tackle Angels Landing. A hike for the unfaint of heart, this will be a view you will keep in your mind the rest of your life. Steep switchbacks, dramatic drop-offs, chain-assisted ascents, melt-your-face-off views from the top. It’s only five miles but with this kind of hiking it can take 4–5 hours.

If you have THREE DAYS…

Yes! Now we’re talking. For three well spent days in Zion, do all of the above, plus…

Get wet. Zion has a pair of famous watery slot canyon hikes. The Narrows is a classic. Spend a day going in and out or do the whole thing top to bottom overnight. The Subway is a more intense slot canyon experience. Swim, hike, climb, camp, marvel.

Kolob Canyons. Beautiful finger canyons northeast of the main part of the park accessed by Exit 40 on I-15. A bunch of lesser-known hipster hikes just waiting to be explored by travelers in the know.

Watchman Trail. A nice, quick warm-up or cool-down hike for sunrise or sunset.

Hidden Gem: Many Pools Trail

If you want an unearthly experience without the hassle of space travel, then might I introduce you to a hike with more nicknames than that cool kid at your high school: Many Pools Trail , aka The Route Canals, aka The Twins, aka Puddle Jumper (I just made that one up).

It’s on the east side of the park along UT–9 —not on the shuttle route — and it’s made up of a pair of drainages with fascinating pothole formations running alongside.

It’s rated “moderately strenuous, ” meaning bring your Patagonia-wearing, Chaco-tan-lined children along with you.

Catch this one in the spring during runoff or after a rainstorm and you’ll see some pretty incredible stuff.

Get the inside scoop on where to go, what to do, and where to stay — and tap into all the pre-trip planning info you’ll need to book the adventure of a lifetime.

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Expect crowds at Zion National Park over holiday weekend

LAS VEGAS (KLAS) — If you’re planning to visit Zion National Park over the Memorial Day weekend, the National Park Service says to expect large crowds. Last year, nearly 100,000 people visited the southern Utah park and it’s expected there will be as many this year.

“Pack your patience,” Jonathan Shafer, park spokesperson said. “We want you to enjoy your visit, and we want to be realistic about what to expect.”

He adds vehicle entry may be temporarily halted to reduce crowding and traffic congestion in the park.

According to the park service, visitors should expect:

Long lines at entrance stations, visitor centers, restrooms, and at trailheads

Lengthy waits to board park shuttles in Springdale and Zion National Park

Intermittent, temporary closures at the park’s east and south vehicle entrance stations

Heavy traffic in Springdale and throughout the park

Shafer said the trail bridge over the Virgin River at Zion Lodge (Shuttle Stop #5) is closed but hikers can visit the Emerald Pools from the Grotto (Shuttle stop #6). Also, if there are plans to hike Angels Landing, you need to apply the day before the hike.

Visitation to Zion National Park has been increasing for decades, and the park is among a small group of national park areas to ever exceed 5 million annual visits.

Visitors are also encouraged to park in Springdale and take the free Springdale Line Shuttle to avoid traffic inside Zion. Then use the bicycle and pedestrian entrance.

Over the years, visitor numbers to the park have increased significantly. In 2023, there were more than 4.6 million visitors.

Copyright 2024 Nexstar Media, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.

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Planning a national park trip this summer? Booking changes, new features in the works

More sites require reservations, the annual pass gets a big change, Juneteenth is now a new free entrance day and more changes for 2024

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In 2023, the seashores, lakeshores, battlefields, historic sites, monuments and more that make up the National Park Service had 325.5 million visits , an increase of 4 percent from the year before.

The National Park Service director, Charles Sams III, praised the surge of interest in “learning our shared American story throughout the hidden gems of the national parks system.”

Expecting an even greater turnout in 2024, the Park Service and Recreation.gov, the booking platform for federal land reservations, have implemented new measures to streamline the park experience, manage overcrowding and safeguard the environment.

More parks requiring reservations

To better avoid congested trails, packed parking lots and overflowing trash cans, additional parks are joining Rocky Mountain , Arches and Glacier National Parks this year in requiring day-use permits, timed entries and other reservations for travelers who wish to visit, particularly during peak hours, holidays and the parks’ high seasons. Yosemite National Park is reinstating a timed-entry system it instituted in 2020, but paused in 2022.

Many park enthusiasts expressed mixed feelings about the reservation policies, with some lamenting a lack of first-come, first-served campsites while others find comfort in knowing they have a confirmed booking. As nearly 75 percent of visitors each year descend on national parks from May to October (and often on weekends), park officials stand by the system.

“In some parks, the level of demand is exceeding the capacity for which infrastructure was designed or is outpacing the National Park Service’s ability to sustainably support visitation,” said Kathy Kupper, a public affairs specialist for the service. “This trend is resulting in the need to explore new strategies to protect natural and cultural resources and provide opportunities for safe and meaningful visitor experiences.”

It can be confusing.

New to implementing timed-entry reservations for vehicles is Mount Rainier National Park , in Washington, for its popular Paradise and Sunrise Corridors during certain times in the summer season. Reservations cost $2, are valid for one day and must be purchased along with the park ticket, but do not apply for visitors with wilderness permits or camping or lodge reservations. Similar vehicle reservations are now required for certain periods for viewing the sunrise at Haleakalā National Park in Maui, Hawaii, and driving the Cadillac Summit Road in Maine’s Acadia National Park .

Visitors wishing to hike Old Rag Mountain in Virginia’s Shenandoah National Park must obtain a day-use ticket between March 1 and Nov. 30, and in Zion National Park, in Utah, hikers wishing to visit Angels Landing , the dramatic 1,488-foot-tall rock formation, also need to purchase a permit. Fees range from $1 to $6, in addition to the parks’ entrance fees.

As each destination is managed differently, check the park’s webpage for the type of reservation required. Although most bookings can be made through Recreation.gov, some sites, such as Muir Woods National Monument , use a different system.

New features on Recreation.gov

In 2023, Recreation.gov reported that more than 4 million camping reservations and 2 million timed-entry reservations were booked online, and 1.5 million permits were issued. Some 2.9 million new users signed up for the site. With its expanding user base, the booking platform has added 58 reservable national park locations — including 17 campgrounds — such as Central Avenue Walk-In Sites at Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore and Bluff Hike In Camping in South Carolina’s Congaree National Park .

Recreation.gov has also improved an alerts feature, piloted in July 2023, that can notify users through email or mobile push notifications when a sold-out campsite becomes available. After Recreation.gov notifies you of availability, you must book the campsite yourself online — and quickly, as you’ll be shown how many other people (possibly hundreds) have received the same alert.

While its customer support center and mobile app are still only available in English, Recreation.gov recently introduced a Spanish language translation option. The Park Service partners with Latino Conservation Week , which hosts nationwide hikes and events on environmental education and in-park stewardship, and will celebrate its 10th year in September.

A limit to the annual America the Beautiful pass

The 2024 America the Beautiful pass no longer allows two owners. The annual interagency pass, which costs $80 and covers the entrance fees for more than 2,000 federal recreation sites (of which roughly 100 do not charge for admission year-round), is now marked by a single signature line on the back of the card. The pass owner must show ID and be present with any accompanying travelers wishing to access the park with the pass. (Annual passes issued in 2023 will still be valid until their expiration date.) The pass covers all passengers in a vehicle — up to four adults, and children under 16 are admitted free — or up to four cyclists riding together. Active military or veterans and people with permanent disabilities are eligible for a free lifetime pass; fourth grade students may receive a free annual pass; and senior citizens may purchase a $20 annual pass or pay $80 for a lifetime pass.

At the parks, more accessible features, EV chargers and new lodging

To better protect against global warming, the Park Service is putting more than $65 million from the Inflation Reduction Act and Great American Outdoors Act into climate mitigation and ecosystem restoration.

Using $15.9 million budgeted for zero-emission vehicle deployment, charging capacity and infrastructure, the Park Service is prioritizing a reduction in carbon emissions, said Sams, by installing new electric-vehicle charging stations and running electric buses.

An interactive online locator tool created in 2023 shows EV charging stations throughout 27 national parks and the type of chargers available. In addition to the tool, every national park page displays alerts on road closures, parking lot capacities, construction work and other incidents.

Sams also said the Park Service is investing $1.3 billion from the Great American Outdoors Act to improve accessibility features, ranging from a new ADA-compliant visitor center at Morristown National Historic Park in New Jersey to new beach wheelchairs at Sleeping Bear Dunes , Channel Islands and Virgin Islands National Parks . Each destination’s website has an accessibility tab to help visitors plan their trip, and Recreation.gov now has a search filter on its homepage to make it easier to locate accessible accommodations.

New lodging options now available across the country include the Flamingo Lodge , which opened inside Everglades National Park last fall with 24 guest rooms built from repurposed shipping containers. In March, along the southeastern border of Great Smoky Mountains National Park, the Cataloochee Ranch reopened with 11 renovated cabins and a new restaurant. This spring, the Clubhouse Hotel & Suites will welcome its first guests in Rapid City, S.D., the closest major town to Badlands National Park , and opening in May in Idaho is the Yellowstone Peaks Hotel , a 30-minute-drive from Yellowstone National Park. This fall, California-bound travelers planning a visit to General Sherman, the largest known tree on Earth, might book at AutoCamp Sequoia , just outside Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Park .

Also in California: Those who don’t score a highly coveted (and contentious) spot at the newly reopened High Sierra Camps in Yosemite could book Wildhaven Yosemite in Mariposa, which offers more affordable rates, hiking trails and views of the Sierra Nevadas. Reservations for its first season are available beginning May 1.

Celebrating milestones and a new free entrance day

On the 60th anniversary of the Civil Rights Act, visitors can pay tribute to African American heritage at over 100 parks , including the Frederick Douglass National Historic Site in Washington, D.C., Birmingham Civil Rights National Monument , and the Selma to Montgomery National Historic Trail .

This year also marks 100 years since Indigenous people were recognized as U.S. citizens. Although many parks have Indigenous programming , Sams, who is the first Native American to serve as NPS director, suggested visiting Hopewell Cultural Historical Park in Ohio and Whitman Mission Historic National Historic Site in Washington, where he recently brought his daughter.

“In order to celebrate the diversity that makes our country great, we must share the complete story of America, which includes both the successes and challenges encountered on the way to form a more perfect union,” Sams said.

Juneteenth National Independence Day is the National Park Service’s newest free entrance day . Visitors can also take advantage of free admission on Aug. 4, the four-year anniversary of the Great American Outdoors Act ; Sept. 28 on National Public Lands Day ; and Nov. 11 for Veterans Day .

Matison is a freelance writer. This article appeared in The New York Times.

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What to do in Moscow

Ballet at the bolshoy, cathedral of christ the saviour, drinking & nightlife, entertainment, house-museums, the museum of modern history, the new tretyakov gallery, novodevichiy convent, patriarch’s ponds, the pushkin museum of fine arts, sandunovsky baths, the tretyakov gallery.

Travel in Moscow is easier than you might think: the city’s general layout is a series of concentric circles and radial lines emanating from Red Square and the Kremlin, and the centre is compact enough to explore on foot. Moscow’s sights can also be mapped as strata of its history: the old Muscovy that Russians are eager to show; the now retro-chic Soviet-era sites such as VDNK and Lenin’s Mausoleum; and the exclusive restaurants and shopping malls that mark out the new Russia. A CityPass is a good bet if you plan on seeing several of the city's heavyweight attractions.

Despite its size, Moscow's concentric layout is easier to grasp than you'd imagine, and the city's famous metro ensures that almost everywhere of interest is within fifteen minutes' walk of a station. Red Square and the Kremlin are the historic nucleus of the city, a magnificent stage for political drama, signifying a great sweep of history that includes Ivan the Terrible, Peter the Great, Stalin and Gorbachev. Here you'll find Lenin's Mausoleum and St Basil's Cathedral, the famous GUM department store, and the Kremlin itself, whose splendid cathedrals and Armoury Museum head the list of attractions. Immediately east of Red Square lies the Kitay-gorod, traditionally the commercial district, and originally fortified like the Kremlin. Stretches of the ramparts remain behind the Metropol and Rossiya hotels, and the medieval churches of Zaryade and the shops along Nikolskaya ulitsa may tempt you further into the quarter, where you'll find the former headquarters of the Communist Party. Take a private Kremlin tour to skip the lines for the Kremlin grounds and cathedrals.

The Kremlin and Kitay-gorod are surrounded by two quarters defined by rings of boulevards built over the original ramparts of medieval times, when Moscow's residential areas were divided into the "White Town" or Beliy Gorod, and the humbler "Earth Town" or Zemlyanoy Gorod. Situated within the leafy Boulevard Ring that encloses the Beliy Gorod are such landmarks as the Bolshoy Theatre and the Lubyanka headquarters of the secret police – with its "KGB Museum" – while the Zemlyanoy Gorod that extends to the eight-lane Garden Ring is enlivened by the trendy old and new Arbat streets, with three Stalin skyscrapers dominating the Ring itself.

Beyond this historic core Moscow is too sprawling to explore on foot. Krasnaya Presnya, Fili and the southwest describes a swathe which includes the former Russian Parliament building (known as the White House); Tolstoy's house and the Novodeviche Convent and Cemetery; Victory Park, with its war memorials and Jewish museum; and Moscow State University in the Sparrow Hills – the largest of the Stalin skyscrapers.

Across the river from the Kremlin, Zamoskvorechye and the south are the site of the old and new Tretyakov Gallery's superlative collection of Russian art. Private guided tours are recommended for art enthusiasts. Here too you'll find Gorky Park, the Donskoy and Danilov monasteries that once stood guard against the Tartars, and the romantic ex-royal estates of Tsaritsyno and Kolomenskoe – the latter known for staging folklore festivals and historical pageants.

Taganka and Zayauze, east of the centre, likewise harbour fortified monasteries – the Andronikov, Novospasskiy and Simonov – and the erstwhile noble estates of Kuskovo and Kuzminki, but the main lure for tourists is the Izmaylovo art market. Inside the Izmaylovo Kremlin, a cultural centre, there are also a range of attractions, from the Bread Museum and the Vodka History Museum to the fascinating Museum of Russian Toys.

Moscow's Northern Suburbs cover a vast area with a sprinkling of sights. Foremost is the Memorial and Museum of Cosmonautics and VDNK. For anyone interested in the glory days of the space race, and its monumental landmarks and propaganda, a visit is a must, like on this guided tour . In the vicinity are the Ostankino Palace, Moscow's Botanical Gardens and TV Tower. West from here, the Museum of Soviet Arcade Machines will appeal to visitors with an interest in Soviet social history, too.

Outside Moscow there's scope for day-excursions to the Trinity Monastery of St Sergei, the Abramtsevo artists' colony, Tchaikovsky's house in Kiln, Lenin's estate at Gorki Leninskie, and the battlefield of Borodino, where the battle is re-enacted every September. You can also head out to the village of Aksakovo for a beautiful two-hour troika ride. Further afield, the historic towns of Vladimir and Suzdal are graced by splendid cathedrals and monasteries attesting that they were the seat of a principality when Moscow was merely an encampment. Suzdal is one of the loveliest towns in Russia, and definitely merits an overnight stay. It's also possible to visit the Aviation Museum at Monino air base, en route to Vladimir, if you take the trouble to get permission ahead of time.

This article includes affiliate links; all recommendations are editorially independent.

Top image: Komsomolskaya metro station © Gubin Yury/Shutterstock

While Moscow's Bolshoy Ballet (also spelt "Bolshoi") is going through uncertain times, plagued by infighting and rivalries (not least the recent acid attack on Artistic Director Sergei Filin), few would deny themselves the chance to see this legendary company. During the season, evening performances start at 7pm, and Saturday and Sunday matinees at noon; there are no shows on Monday.

You can see what’s on currently and for a few months ahead on the Bolshoy’s website – although the English version sometimes lags behind the Russian one. The ballet company is usually abroad over summer and sometimes also in the autumn, leaving the junior corps de ballet to entertain visitors – although star dancers are certain to be in Moscow for the opening of the new season in September. For more on Russian ballet visit www.for-ballet-lovers-only.com . For those not interested in ballet but more in the historical aspect of the Bolshoy theatre, take a guided historic tour of the grounds.

If you're more interest in Folk Dances, visit the Kostroma Folk Dance show , the most authentic one in Moscow.

Built as a symbol of gratitude to divinity for having aided the Russians’ defeat of Napoleon in 1812, the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour (daily 10am–6pm), opposite the Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts at Volkhonka ul. 15, was demolished in 1931 in favour of a monument to socialism. The project was soon abandoned and years later, under Krushev’s rule, the site was turned into the world’s largest public swimming pool. In 1994 the Cathedral was rebuilt and is now a symbol of Moscow’s (and Russia’s) post-Communist religious revival.

Moscow isn’t a city that goes to bed early. Many venues act as a café by day, restaurant in the early evening, and both bar and club at night. This can cover anything from an arthouse café with a spot of live music to a dance warehouse, or a fancy nightclub with a restaurant and casino. Most cater to a certain crowd, whether it’s creative professionals, students, shell-suited "flatheads" or designer-draped models. While formal dress codes are rare, face control (feys kontrol) is widespread. Russians distinguish between “democratic” face control (aimed at keeping out hooligans and bandits), and the kind that favours the rich (never mind how they behave). It’s unwise to rile club security staff, however rude they might be.

There are scores of trendy bars and clubs on Krasny Oktyabr, a former chocolate factory building located across the river from Kropotkinskaya and now home to some of Moscow’s hippest nightlife.

Learn how to walk, talk, drink and party like a Russian on a small group with Russian spirits.

Moscow's gastronomic scene has improved enormously over the last five years, with hundreds of new cafés and restaurants offering all kinds of cuisine and surroundings, aimed at anyone with a disposable income – from mega-rich New Russians and expense-account expatriates to fashion-conscious wealthy teenagers.

For cheap eats head to a canteen, where you can compile a tray of dishes smorgasbord-style. Take advantage of the great-value business lunches offered by cafés and restaurants during the week between noon and 4pm.

For well over a century, Moscow has been one of the world’s great centres of classical music, opera and ballet, most famously represented by the Bolshoy Theatre but also by its orchestras and choirs. Theatre can be tricky for non-Russian speakers though circus and puppetry surpass the language barrier. Moscow’s film industry and annual international film festival dwarf St Petersburg’s, but at other times most cinemas screen Hollywood blockbusters.

All this can be surprisingly good value, provided you ask for the cheapest ticket available ( samiy deshoviy bilyet ).

Gorky Park on ul. Krymskiy Val 9 (R100; Park Kultury) is a large park occupying an area of over 700 acres along the river. In the winter the frozen-over paths become one of the city’s largest ice rinks, while in the summer Muscovites stroll the area savouring an ice cream.

Admirers of Bulgakov, Chekhov, Gorky and Tolstoy will find their former homes preserved as museums. Anton Chekhov lived at Sadovaya-Kudrinskaya ul. 6, in what is now the Chekhov House-Museum (Tues, Thurs & Sat 11am–6pm, Wed & Fri 2–8pm; R100, student R60; Barrikadnaya), containing humble personal effects, while the Gorky House-Museum (Wed–Sun 11am–6pm, closed last Thurs of the month; free; Arbatskaya) on the corner of Povarskaya ulitsa and ulitsa Spiridonovka is worth seeing purely for its raspberry-pink Art Nouveau decor. Leo Tolstoy admirers should head to the wonderfully preserved Tolstoy Memorial Estate on ul. Lva Tolstogo 21 (Tues, Wed & Fri 10am–6pm, Thurs 1–9pm, Sat & Sun 11am–6pm; R200, student R60; Park Kultury) where the Tolstoy family lived after moving to Moscow from their country estate in 1881, and where the novelist wrote War and Peace . The Bulgakov Museum at Bolshaya Sadovaya ul. 10 (Sun–Thurs 1–11pm, Fri & Sat until 1am; free; t 495/970-0619; Mayakovskaya), is the house where the novelist lived from 1921 to 1924. There are nightly tours (1–6am; R550; phone a week in advance for tour in English).

The Museum of Modern History at Tverskaya ul. 21 (Tues, Wed, Fri 10am–6pm, Thurs & Sat 11am–7pm, Sun 10am–5pm, closed last Fri of the month; R100; Tverskaya) brings the Communist past alive with striking displays of Soviet propaganda posters, photographs and state gifts, although there’s a frustrating lack of English translation.

Opposite the entrance to Gorky Park at Krymskiy Val 10, the New Tretyakov Gallery (Tues–Sun 10am–7.30pm; R360, student R220; Park Kultury) takes a breakneck gallop through twentieth-century Russian art, from the avant-garde of the 1910–1920s to contemporary artists. Full and illuminating commentary in English is a bonus.

A cluster of shining domes above a fortified rampart belongs to the lovely Novodevichiy Convent (daily 10am–5pm; closed Tues & last Mon of month; R150; Sportivnaya), founded by Ivan the Terrible in 1524. At its heart stands the white Cathedral of the Virgin of Smolensk. In its cemetery lie numerous famous writers, musicians and artists, including Gogol, Chekhov, Stanislavsky, Bulgakov and Shostakovich.

One of Moscow’s most exclusive neighbourhoods, Patriarch’s Ponds is a pleasant spot (there’s actually just one pond) for a summer stroll or an ice-skate on its frozen waters in the depths of winter. The area is also known for being the location of the opening scene of Mikhail Bulgakov’s magical realist novel The Master and Margarita .

Founded in 1898 in honour of the famous Russian poet, the Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts at Volkhonka ul. 12 (Tues–Sun 10am–7pm; R150–300, separate fee for Impressionist wing; Kropotkinskaya) holds a hefty collection of European paintings , from Italian High Renaissance works to Rembrandt, and an outstanding display of Impressionist works.

Get the city grit out of your skin at the exquisitely elaborate Sandunovsky baths (Neglinnaya ul. 14 bldg 3–7 w www.sanduny.ru ; Teatralnaya), patronized by Muscovites since 1896. Join Russian businessmen and socialites in the banya , a wooden hut heated with a furnace, where you are invited to sweat out impurities, get beaten energetically with birch twigs, and finally plunge into ice-cold water. Men’s and women’s baths are separate, with the women’s section more like a modern spa. A three-hour session costs R1000. Daily 8am–10pm.

Founded in 1892 by the financier Pavel Tretyakov, the Tretyakov Gallery at Lavrushinskiy per. 10 (Tues–Sun 10am–7.30pm; R360, student R220; Tretyakovskaya) displays an outstanding collection of pre-Revolutionary Russian art. Russian icons are magnificently displayed, and the exhibition continues through to the late nineteenth century, with the politically charged canvases of the iconic realist Ilya Repin and the Impressionist portraits of Valentin Serov, including The Girl with Peaches , one of the gallery’s masterpieces.

To see Soviet triumphalism at its most prolific, visit the Exhibition of Economic Achievements, or VDNKh (Prospekt Mira; VDNK/Prospekt Mira), with its statue upon statue of ordinary workers in heroic poses. Adding to the scene is the permanent trade-fair-cum-shopping-centre housed in the grandiose Stalinist architecture of the All-Union Agricultural Exhibition of 1939, and the People’s Friendship Fountain, flanked by Soviet maidens, each symbolizing a Soviet republic. One of the most hubristic Soviet monuments ever built is the Space Obelisk , which bears witness to Soviet designs on the stratosphere. Unveiled in 1964 – three years after Gagarin orbited the earth – it’s a sculpture of a rocket blasting nearly 100m into the sky on a plume of energy clad in shining titanium. Moscow’s giant Ferris wheel, small amusement park and numerous food vendors help to create a fairground-like atmosphere. For a fantastic view over the VDNK, take the lift to the 25th floor of Hotel Cosmos across Prospekt Mira.

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