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Best Things to Do in Jerusalem (Local Travel Tips)

Updated on April 26th, 2024

Looking for how to visit Jerusalem for the first time? Check out this travel guide for our best non-religious things to do in Jerusalem, for any culture-savvy traveler.

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Posted in Israel

Table of contents

• Abraham Hostel Jerusalem
• Tmol Shilshom
• Aricha Sabich
• Marzipan Bakery and Pastry
• Dwiny Pita Bar
• Cafe Yehoshua
• Sushi Rehavia
• Jerusalem Steakhouse
• Pasta Basta
• The Coffee Mill
• Freddy Lemon
• Gatsby Cocktail Room
• Biratenu - Jerusalem Beer Center
• Rooftop” (rooftop bar in Jerusalem)
• Beer Bazaar
• Mahane Yehuda Market
• Ben Yehuda Street
• Temple Mount
• Dome of the Rock
• Wilson’s Arch
• Jewish Quarter (Rova Yehudi)
• Western Wall
• Mount Herzl (Har Herzl)
• Arab Quarter
• Armenian Quarter
• Hebrew Music Museum
• Jerusalem public bus
• Taxis in Jerusalem
• Jerusalem Central Bus Station
• Jerusalem light rail
• Tel Aviv-Jerusalem speed train
• Take a day trip tour to the Dead Sea

As per a Travel Advisory update posted by the US Department of State on October 14, 2023, Israel has been marked a Level 3 Country: “Reconsider travel” due to the ongoing armed conflict, civil unrest and terrorism from “Hamas, a U.S. government-designated foreign terrorist organization.” Please visit the travel.state.gov page for Israel to learn more and stay informed.

Jerusalem is a magical city for so many reasons. It’s historic, it’s full of culture, it’s surprising to most, and what we like about it from our most recent visit is that Jerusalem has lots of personalities.

At the mention of “Jerusalem,” you may think of the Western Wall, lots of religions in one spot and a city from your history book, but maybe that’s because you haven’t seen the murals of the Mahane Yehuda Shuk during its nightlife hours, the hidden speakeasies that only locals know and the best spots for hummus.

No trip to Israel is complete without a few days or even a week, spent in Jerusalem, after you see sights in Tel Aviv and Haifa, and nature at Masada and the Dead Sea.

If you came to our Jerusalem to learn about famous spots from the Bible, politics or history, that’s great, and you’re sure to have an excellent time. Conversely, if you plan to visit Jerusalem to see what’s under the dusty artifacts and stone walls, come with us, as we show you local tips and the best things to see for the fun-loving traveler.

Did you know that Jerusalem, and Israel as a country, is one of the best countries for gluten-free travel ? You’ll see why.

What to know before visiting Jerusalem (for non-religious trips)

Most people think of Jerusalem and think of a highly-religious city full of places of worship, dusty layers of history and maybe some conflict.

Okay, ready? Brush all of that aside and wipe your slate clean. Jerusalem is a vibrant city with a fascinating mix of cultures and people, and cool surprises around every bend.

For example, the city’s central market turns into the center of nightlife after dark, and it’s where you’ll find poetry slams, beer bars, late-night eats, colorful murals and music. Say what!

Is Jerusalem safe to visit?

Yes, totally. We didn’t experience any crime while traveling in Jerusalem. Israel presents low crime rates for tourists and locals are friendly.

The biggest threat you’d face is potentially getting ripped off in a taxi or in a market. As goes for traveling anywhere away from home, watch your bag, especially in markets and in the Jerusalem Old City (it can be crowded in the narrow alleys) and watch your pockets.

There are on and off periods of tension in Israel overall between various parties, but as a tourist, if you stick to popular attractions and the things in this guide/other blogs, you will likely not get into any type of trouble.

What’s a good packing list for traveling to Israel?

We recommend several packing lists for you to go by, and in addition, we’ll make a few recommendations below.

• Best travel accessories
• Which shoes to pack, for women
• Minimalist packing tips
• Best accessories for long flights

For Israel additionally, we recommend a few things…

• Bathing suit! For swimming in the Dead Sea.
• A travel lock , for using at a rental locker (maybe at the Dead Sea)
• A scarf or shawl, for women, to use when visiting religious sites where shoulders must be covered (synagogues, Dome of the Rock, mosques, churches, memorial sites)
• One pair of travel pants for men and travel pants for women , as shorts are also not allowed at major religious sites, memorials and some national monuments
• If you are Jewish and own your own kippah (skullcap), we also suggest bringing it so that you do not have to borrow or buy one when visiting the Western Wall and other sites of worship
• Women may also benefit from packing one skirt or maxi dress for the same reasons above

Do I need a visa to travel to Israel?

You probably don’t need a visa to travel to Israel.

Passport holders of 99 major countries do not require travel visas to enter Israel, so if you are reading this and you’re not from Indonesia, Malaysia or a list of Middle-Eastern countries, you do not need a confirmation of a visa.

Should I worry about things being closed on the Sabbath (Shabbat) in Jerusalem?

Shabbat, which is Hebrew for the Sabbath, or day of rest, takes place every Friday evening at sundown until Saturday also at sundown. Shabbat is a peaceful time for Jewish Israelis who observe this day of rest, and so many businesses will be closed.

You’ll notice that Tel Aviv overall observes less of the Shabbat tradition of closing stores, but in Jerusalem it’s a different story. Things like trains will not run, the average business will be closed for the day on Saturday and will close Friday afternoon and many people will attend religious services.

Don’t be scared! As a traveler in Israel on Shabbat, you’ll have heaps to do.

A local tip is that the “monit sherut” (small buss) from the Central Bus Station in Tel Aviv runs to Jerusalem, on a somewhat limited schedule. So, ask your hotel or hostel in Tel Aviv about it, and you can make your way to Jerusalem even while other forms of transit are on their day off.

Download Moovit, as it’s a really helpful travel app and it’ll really help you with transportation specifically in Israel.

General first-time travel tips for Jerusalem

Here are a few helpful things to know about Jerusalem, to prepare you for your visit:

“Do”s and “Don’t”s in Israel

• Try all the amazing food: falafel, shawarma (with toppings), shakshuka, sabich, Turkish coffee, arak, local craft beer
• Go exploring: in the Old City, around Nachlaot, in the Mahane Yehuda Market (Shuk)
• Take a tour, in order to learn more in-depth about where you are. You can book some tours or day outings with hostels like Abraham Hostel or with operators like Tourist Israel.
• Be respectful: of various religions, ethnicities, customs, cultures and languages. Israel has a very diverse array of people, and everyone has a story. Try not to judge, and instead, choose to learn.
• Do not go unprepared to holy sites like the Western Wall, famous synagogues or mosques, the Temple Mount (see below for our guide) or national monuments and cemeteries. Most will have a modest dress code.
• Do not get frustrated when someone does not speak any English. Israeli people speak a multitude of languages, from Russian to French to Arabic to Hebrew, and learning English has come as a second thought, for some.
• Do not expect everything to be open on Friday nights and Saturdays, and do be patient about it. It’s incredible to see a country that comes to ‘full stop’ for one day a week, so appreciate it!
• Do not leave Israel without learning a few helpful phrases like ‘todah rabah’ (thank you), ‘shalom’ (hi/peace) and, ‘ayfo ha sherutim?’ (where’s the bathroom?).

Old City tourist pricing

Avoid getting your falafel and hummus inside the old city (especially the Jewish Quarter). It’s overpriced and not as good as it’ll be in the more local areas (try the market).

Jerusalem signage and languages

Signs in Jerusalem are usually in three languages: Hebrew, English and Arabic. You’ll also find taxi drivers who speak Russian, shop-owners who speak French, restaurant servers who speak Amharic (from Ethiopia) and expats who speak Spanish. There’s a bit of everyone here.

Learn some Hebrew with our travel language-learning tips !

Taking a Jerusalem city tour can be helpful

Taking a tour around Jerusalem can be helpful, as it’s really easy to get lost — much more so than in the city of Tel Aviv. The streets wind around a lot because the city is so hilly. The bright side of this is that there are lots of viewpoints to see!

Try the Jerusalem public bus system

Jerusalem’s buses run very regularly during the week (aside from Friday evenings and Saturdays during the day) and are a great way to get from neighborhood to neighborhood. Rides are rarely long and they’re pretty affordable. Our tip is to always have change, in Shekels.

Where to stay in Jerusalem, for backpackers

Abraham hostel jerusalem.

Abraham Hostel Jerusalem is a great downtown hostel for travelers of all types, especially backpackers! Given that Israel is so (relatively) expensive for many travelers, with the exchange rate to the USD and other currencies, you may be looking into budget accommodation during your trip.

There’s an Abraham Hostel in Tel Aviv as well, and we equally enjoyed our stay there (it was awesome). Abraham Hostels really have the traveler experience down to a science.

Starting with the common area, there’s a bar, where you can grab happy hour and get to meet other travelers. The demographic here is pretty wide, from college students to travelers in groups in the 50-60 age range from Europe. Seriously, no one stands out here and everyone is welcome.

The hostel has a variety of different rooms, ranging from dorms to privates! The dorm rooms are great for those looking to try solo travel and are a nice way to be social.

In the morning, there’s a big spread of Israeli breakfast, included, so you definitely won’t go hungry and can start your day off with the delicious fresh foods that are part of the Israeli diet — vegetables, fruits and more. We love Israeli breakfasts for staying healthy during travel .

What we like most about Abraham Hostels both in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem is that they offer so many events, every day of the week. Literally every day, there is something going on, whether you’re looking for an open mic night, a performance from a local band, a hummus-making class or a city tour you can join. They also offer Abraham Tours to other parts of Israel, like Eilat, Haifa and Bethlehem.

Did you know that staying in a hostel is one of the best ways to save money during a trip? See why!

Where to eat in Jerusalem (local spots)

Tmol shilshom.

Tmol Shilshom is a great place for starting your Jerusalem journey, as it’s a popular place for young people and cultured travelers who want to eat fresh Mediterranean food in a beautiful old alley of a quiet neighborhood. It’s a bookstore-cafe in an old garden, where you can combine food with culture. Have some Israeli wine and try the shakshuka or salmon fillet. End with cheesecake.

Aricha Sabich

Hailed as some of the best sabich, and some of the best food, in all of Jerusalem, Aricha Sabich will not leave you disappointed. Not sure what sabich is? Add this to your vocabulary fast, as sabich is an Iraqi and now Israeli breakfast dish that you can eat any time of day. It consists of eggplant, hard-boiled eggs, tahini sauce and salads, all crammed into fresh pita bread.

Marzipan Bakery and Pastry

Marzipan Bakery is a popular spot for rugelach cookies (drool!), donuts, decorated cakes and chocolate pastries. You might go twice.

Dwiny Pita Bar

This little pita bar is only two minutes away from the Mahane Yehuda Market (the Shuk) and it’ll be great for anyone looking for some of the best vegetarian options, along with creative pita fillings that amount to some “gorgeous vegetarian food” and a hip crowd.

Cafe Yehoshua

Cafe Yehoshua, located at Azza St 17, is highly-rated for healthy breakfast options and a nice Mediterranean cuisine menu. Bonus: grilled cheese sandwiches.

Sushi Rehavia

With four locations in Jerusalem, this is a great option if you want some high-quality kosher sushi. It’s well-known throughout town, and while it’s more than what you’d pay to fill up your stomach than having a falafel pita, for example, it’s delicious.

Jerusalem Steakhouse

Not to be confused with an actual steakhouse (it’s not), nor the Brooklyn joint of exactly the same name (ha), this fast casual restaurant is located at 101 Agripas and is good for a ‘real authentic loud Israel experience.’ It’s not too expensive, and it is super crazy delicious for shawarma and falafel.

Cafe Rimon is a local chain with four locations in Jerusalem and is popular for “dairy” and fish. It’s vegetarian- and vegan-friendly, and also has an assortment of gluten-free options. If you go with a group, you can order family-style.

Pasta Basta

Located in Mahane Yehuda Market, AKA “The Shuk,” Pasta Basta is not only fun to say, but has delicious pasta and is relatively inexpensive, considering the cost of many other things in Israel. Travelers say it is worth the wait (there may be one), but a good deal and highly recommended.

If you’re down on Emek Refaim, the main thoroughfare of the “German Colony” neighborhood, Bagel Cafe is your stop for an “American-style bagel” and a coffee. Takeaway is fine here, if not expected and there’s also a catering menu in case you need food for … a ton of people. Kosher.

Located at David Remez St 4, Station 9 is one of Jerusalem’s best Asian fusion restaurants for when you want to get fancy and treat yourself. The eclectic menu mixes flavors from China, Vietnam and more, all under kosher supervision.

Where to grab coffee, Israel-style

Israelis love coffee, and if you’re like us, hunting down cafes wherever you go (and how to take photos of it), you’ll want to know where locals get their coffee in Jerusalem.

Aroma is a coffee shop and cafe now found in many places in Israel, in addition to places like NYC and LA. The first one opened up in Jerusalem in 2006, and now it’s synonymous with starting your morning.

In addition to having your coffee, you can get fresh and healthy items like sandwiches, beads, pastries, vegan breakfast, gluten-free staples like shakshuka, a complete Israeli breakfast and more. Needless to say, you’ll probably go to Aroma a whole bunch during your stay in Israel.

The Coffee Mill

The Coffee Mill is a hidden gem of a cafe, owned by two Americans who created its unique atmosphere. They have coffee from all over the world, and there’s breakfast, lunch and dinner as well.

Cafe Nadi, at Hillel St 39, is one of the most well-known spots for morning coffee and breakfast in Jerusalem. It’s cozy and charming, known for excellent fresh food and outdoor seating.

Coolest local trendy bars in Jerusalem

We know what you’re thinking: cool bars? In Jerusalem? Yes, it’s true. Jerusalem has its own bar and night scene, and it’s exactly where you wouldn’t expect it to be.

To set the scene, picture a big Israeli-style market, lined with vendors selling pomegranates, vegetables, spices, teas and nuts every day (except Shabbat), mixed in with eateries and other market stalls. Now picture the time dinner time rolls around, and the vendors start packing up and leaving.

And the market turns into Jerusalem’s best bar scene.

Now you see why everyone talks about the reinvented “shuk” scene going on at night in Jerusalem, most days of the week. It’s here that you can have craft beer, a cocktail, delicious food and see a Hebrew poetry slam, all while admiring the hand-painted wall murals of famous faces colored across closed stall grates. Don’t forget your camera!

Freddy Lemon

One of the coolest bars in the Mahane Yehuda Shuk, Freddy Lemon is the spot where you’ll see indie musicians take the stage. Happy hour is til 9:30 pm and there’s outdoor (patio) seating. It’s open til 5 am.

Yudale is a tapas bar with a cool and energetic atmosphere. It’s also a two-minute walk from the Shuk, with great drinks, so you can go in the beginning or at the end of your evening out in Jeru.

HaTaklit is a divey bar with some outdoor seating on a quiet uphill street. Happy hour lasts for five hours, staff is friendly and helpful and there’s a performance space. HaTaklit means “the record” (the music kind), and you’ll see why our next listing is its neighbor.

Video Pub, or simply, “Video,” is the official gay bar of Jerusalem. It’s quirky and casual and welcomes everyone. Video is open til 3 am.

Gatsby Cocktail Room

Gatsby Cocktail Room is where you may want to get a bit more dressed up, as opposed to shuffling in from your day in your regular walking shoes and hoodie or tank top. One of Jerusalem’s best speakeasies, it does not disappoint. The menu is grand, with photos and descriptions, all in art deco style and flavor. Note: it’s not cheap, but a special experience like this comes with a special price tag.

Located at Dorot Rishonim St 8, Birma is a laid-back piano bar where you can appreciate some jazz. There’s Middle-Eastern bar food (delicious) and a lovely array of drinks.

Biratenu - Jerusalem Beer Center

Visiting Biratenu is a unique thing to do when you visit Jerusalem. Based in Hillel St 6, you can see hundreds of Israeli craft beers here and speak with the owner, who is very passionate about his work. Beer-lovers, beware! You might want to stay a while here.

Rooftop” (rooftop bar in Jerusalem)

It’s rare to find a rooftop bar in Jerusalem, but if you visit Rooftop, at Shlomo ha-Melekh St 11, it’s a great way to appreciate the city a bit from above, especially when it is warm out.

Beer Bazaar

Beer Bazaar will be your craft beer spot in Israel if you want to “finally get something other than Goldstar or Maccabi beer,” according to our friend Allie. Located in the Mahane Yehuda Market, you’ll see heaps of beers lining the walls and you can speak with knowledgeable and expert beer store staff.

Historic and interesting places to see in Jerusalem

We’re not experts in Jerusalem’s history by any means, but we do appreciate all the unique things you can see that exist nowhere else in the world. For example, where can you see the mix of cultures that takes place in the Old City, in such close proximity?

Mahane Yehuda Market

This is one of our favorite Israeli markets. Debatably the most famous in Israel, you’ll see why, once you get semi-lost among the vendors and travelers from every corner of the Earth who come here to shop and see what’s up.

Once a historic neighborhood, Nachlaot has turned kind of hipster. Lose the map, as it’s not worth bringing one — Nachlaot’s white stone alleys will charm you and you’ll wind up walking in circles no matter what you do.

The neighborhood has rather short buildings, which adds to its charm. Among them, you’ll see galleries, flowers peeking out of gardens, courtyards and centuries-old synagogues with fading signs.

Cameras are welcome!

Ben Yehuda Street

Ben Yehuda Street is a major street and more or less a Jerusalem landmark when it comes to saying, Meet me at Ben Yehuda. This street is closed off for pedestrians, and it’s here that you’ll find stores that cater to tourists, but you may see street performers, groups of off-duty Israeli soldiers and travelers stopping at cafes. This is also where things happen on fun holidays like Purim and Simchat Torah.

Temple Mount

The Temple Mount is a hill in the Jerusalem Old City that is sacred to several religions. It is now part of the “Muslim part,” so it’s where you will find the Dome of the Rock and famous mosques.

Dome of the Rock

The Dome of the Rock is one of the most holy places in the Muslim religion and it’s a beautiful example of Islamic architecture. We went there to see the architecture. It truly is beautiful. The catch is that it is a tough place in terms of being a tourist — well, not for everyone, but there are a bunch of rules to go by in order to prepare for your visit.

See our complete Dome of the Rock visit guide .

One more thing: Non-Muslims can’t go into the Dome of the Rock itself. So, you have to walk around and quietly appreciate your surroundings without going into any of the buildings.

Wilson’s Arch

If you’re really into history and architecture, check out Wilson’s Arch, which was named for the explorer who ‘found’ (re-found) it in the 1800s. It’s near the Western Wall.

Jewish Quarter (Rova Yehudi)

The Jewish Quarter is one of the four ‘quarters’ (they’re not exactly all the same size) in Jerusalem’s Old City. Again, without touching too much on religion, this is the Jewish cultural section where you’ll find the Western Wall at its border, lots of shops, market stalls, religious (okay, we touched on religion) sites and even people who call this neighborhood home.

It’s totally safe, so there’s no need to worry about safety. If you love feeling like an explorer, you’ll enjoy the stone alleys, old stairwells, accessible rooftops (keep wandering!) and underground labyrinths.

Western Wall

This wall (it’s massive) is one of the most holy places in the Jewish religion and it is called “The Kotel” (Ha Kotel) in Hebrew. Note: to visit — well, to get close to it — women must cover their shoulders and be wearing a skirt or bottoms that fall below the knee, and men must wear the traditional skullcap called a ‘kippah.’

If you’d like to engage in going up close to it, note that most visitors take their visit very seriously, even by backing away from it without turning their back to the wall, and will stick a note of prayer or hope into the cracks of the massive white stones.

Note, again, that to get your note in, you’ll have to cram it in among the thousands (millions?) of notes that have been left there since the beginning of time (or so it seems). A lot of them fall to the ground. To be respectful, avoid touching any note that is not your own.

Yad Vashem is The World Holocaust Remembrance Center in Jerusalem. It is an incredible and moving testament to the Jews who perished in the Holocaust and also the Gentiles who helped save them and risked their lives doing so.

It is customary to act very respectful here, as the topics are very heavy. The museum is incredibly well-done and it is worth a visit for everyone who goes there.

We recommend avoiding taking photos. It is also customary to not talk much while visiting in order to maintain respect and remembrance.

Mount Herzl (Har Herzl)

Rather than being an actual mountain, Mount Herzl (Har Herzl in Hebrew) is actually the Mount Herzl National Cemetery. It’s here that major Israeli figures are buried, like Yitzhak Rabin and Golda Meir.

The Herzl Museum, which is also on-site, has a movie about the life of Theodore Herzl, the founder of modern Zionims. Also here is the cemetery with the final resting places of fallen soldiers throughout Israel’s various wars.

Please maintain utmost respect when visiting.

If you want to find Mount Herzl, the address is, fittingly, “Mount Herzl, Jerusalem.”

Arab Quarter

The Arab, or Muslim Quarter, is one of the quadrants of Jerusalem’s Old City within the old city walls. The main point of entry is Damascus Gate, which is a landmark on any map.

The main market is the cotton market, and it is in the style of a shuk, where you can buy all the things you need (rather than souvenirs).

Armenian Quarter

The Armenian Quarter in Jerusalem’s Old City is the smallest ‘quarter’ (again, they’re not perfect quarters). Between one and two thousands Armenians live in this region.

You can enter through Zion Gate and Jaffa Gate, so look for those gates on your map. Things to do in the Armenian quarter include having coffee, visit Armenian ceramic and pottery shops and trying Armenian food at the Armenian restaurants. There are a few religious sites as well (remember, we’re not experts on religion during this article, so we’re not going to mention much more detail because we don’t feel qualified to do so!).

Hebrew Music Museum

Visitors say this Jerusalem museum is a real gem, and that’s because in addition to musical instruments, the museum helps depict the periods of time that shaped music in Israel and how music is intertwined with culture.

There are interactive exhibits all around, and it’s recommended to take a guided tour in order to not miss anything crucial. This is a great museum for music lovers, music fans, musicians or anyone who wants to learn something completely new while discovering Israel.

If you’re into unique and off-the-beaten-track museums, you’ll want to say you’ve been to the Jerusalem Tax Museum.

This museum exists to show people the importance of tax collection! We could use a few pointers about that every year!

Even more than exhibiting tax in Israel, the museum demonstrates how tax is collected all over the world. Worth a visit, if you’re a CPA, accounting or finance student, or if you want to learn a ton of new things!

Transit options in Jerusalem (how to get around Jerusalem)

Most of Jerusalem is walkable, as it’s not a big city, compared with other major cities in the world. While Jerusalem is not actually big, it’s very hilly and therefore, lots of streets wind around hills. There’s no real city grid, and lots of streets turn into others and are windy. There are a few transit options to help you out.

Jerusalem public bus

For getting around on a day to day, taking the public bus is very helpful. You’ll see people lining up to get on buses, especially at rush hour in the morning and later in the day. Within our week in Jerusalem, we got pretty familiar with the buses that stopped at our hostel and the other places we went. We rarely took taxis!

Taxis in Jerusalem

You can take taxis in Jerusalem, but note that the drivers sometimes don’t speak English (most will speak Hebrew, Russian or maybe Arabic a bit). Also, you will probably wind up paying a lot for a taxi as a non-Hebrew speaker. This can get frustrating. We advise taking a taxi if you can’t figure out the bus or light rail route to get to your destination.

Jerusalem Central Bus Station

As Israel is a compact country, the best way to get around is by bus, if you’re not renting a car. We got around between Tel Aviv and Jerusalem, and back again, via public bus. Buses to lots of major cities leave very often, and you’ll rarely have to wait.

Around the bus station, everyone is pretty helpful, especially if you’re going somewhere major (Tel Aviv, Haifa, Beersheva, Eilat).

In Jerusalem, the bus station is a pretty popular place, and people on the light rail or on the street will be hopefully pretty helpful in getting you there. The light rail (details below) has a stop at the bus station. Leave some time when taking the light rail in case there’s any sort of delay.

A good thing to know is that buses to Tel Aviv run every 15-20 minutes.

Be aware of Shabbat (Friday night into Saturday) service for all transportation options. Things tend to stop and get slower a few hours before Shabbat begins (it depends on the time of year). Ask your hotel or hostel staff for the most up-to-date details on when Shabbat starts and how it will affect transport options in Jerusalem.

Jerusalem light rail

Jerusalem has a fairly new system that’s reminiscent of a small above-ground metro, and it is called Harakevet Hakala. It mostly connects the main thoroughfares of the city (which is not huge) and can take you from the Central Bus Station to places like the square outside Abraham Hostel Jerusalem.

Tel Aviv-Jerusalem speed train

The “Tel Aviv–Jerusalem railway,” also referred to as the “high-speed railway to Jerusalem,” is Israel’s newest hi-tech transport option.

During our last trip to Israel, this speed train was not even finished yet, but everyone was very excited about its completion.

With this rail line now done, you can reach the Tel Aviv International Airport (Ben Gurion Airport) in around 25 minutes from Jerusalem city. That’s incredible!

Tickets are around 10 USD and you can pay for them at a machine with cash or credit. The trains are like European-style railway trains.

Taking the high-speed rail is a great new way to have a mass transit option in getting from the airport to Jerusalem and avoiding (sorry, taxi drivers) the high prices that taxis usually cost in getting anywhere from city to city.

Day trip ideas out of Jerusalem

Israel is a relatively compact country (many say it’s the size of the US state of New Jersey), so taking a day trip is never a huge schlep, so to speak.

Many tour operators like Tourist Israel can help you take all sorts of day trips to Masada, Ein Gedi, Caesarea and the Dead Sea. Check out how we took a Tourist Israel trip to the Dead Sea, as follows.

Take a day trip tour to the Dead Sea

Dan and I both took trips to the Dead Sea when we went on Birthright Israel trips in our late teens-early twenties (separately) and were excited to go back. Due to the heaviest rains in years during our most recent trip to Israel, we went to a different part of the Dead Sea than previous times.

This was interesting because it was not as we had remembered, and it was good for us to see another “Dead Sea region.” Our trip with Tourist Israel took an alternate route because the Dead Sea resorts near Ein Gedi, the most famous and most beautiful Dead Sea location, was closed due to mudslides the day we went.

Instead, we had an interesting time visiting Qasr el Yahud, or, the spot where Jesus was baptized. We probably would not have made our way here otherwise, so it was a kind of once-in-a-lifetime experience for us to see a famous Christian site in Israel, whereas we typically visit Jewish ones.

Leaving Jerusalem and going through the desert is a quintessential Israeli experience that everyone should have. Hopefully your tour will stop at a monument to Sea Level, as it all goes downhill from there… so to speak (ha).

At the Dead Sea itself, you have to prepare to get very salty. The water in the Dead Sea is like nothing you’ve ever floated in — it’s basically hard to sink!

Bathing in water in such a high concentration of salt will leave your skin smooth and can be pretty therapeutic. Be sure to rub the mineral-rich mud all over yourself, and of course, all over your friends.

One thing to remember is to be careful of if you have any open cuts (even a paper cut), because the high salt content of the Dead Sea water can magnify the stinging feeling.

Ready to explore more of Israel? Explore Tel Aviv and the Dead Sea with us!

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Jerusalem   Travel Guide

Courtesy of Yulia_Malinovskaya | Getty Images

Why Go To Jerusalem

Jerusalem is suspended between many different crosshairs. First and foremost, it serves as the Holy City for the three primary western religions: Christianity, Judaism, and Islam. The narrow streets and alleyways that make up the labyrinth-like Old City reverberate with the sounds of spirituality. Whispered Hebrew prayers uttered by tefillin -clad Jews at the Western Wall mingle with the hauntingly beautiful Muslim call-to-prayer sounding from Temple Mount . The voices from the Jewish and Muslim quarters are then accompanied by melodic bells sounding from the Christian Church of the Holy Sepulchre . For many visitors, the rumor of a constant Almighty presence suddenly becomes very real; even the most adamant non-believer will find it hard to deny that there's something ethereal about Jerusalem.

While the image of ancient Jerusalem—a city still ruled by King David and his followers—is what most travelers expect, you'll find instead a destination in flux. Beyond the historic walls of the Old City lies a buzzing metropolis where traditional lifestyles collide with cosmopolitan developments. West Jerusalem is littered with trendy restaurants and bars, while East Jerusalem resonates with the cries of market vendors. The city's diverse offerings have transformed Jerusalem from a pilgrimage spot to a well-rounded vacation destination. So whatever your reason for visiting, you can be sure that this is a city you’ll never forget.

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Best of Jerusalem

Best hotels in jerusalem.

• in American Colony Hotel The Leading Hotels of the World
• in The David Citadel Hotel
• in Inbal Hotel

Best Things to Do in Jerusalem

• # 1 in Old City
• # 2 in Western Wall (Wailing Wall)
• # 3 in Israel Museum

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Jerusalem Travel Tips

Best months to visit.

The best times to visit Jerusalem are April through May and October through November, when the weather is mild and the crowds are thin. However, make sure to cross-check your travel dates with major Jewish celebrations such as the High Holy Days, Sukkot, and Passover. A strong surge of visitor traffic drives hotel prices up during these holidays. Summer is Jerusalem's peak tourism season, despite sweltering daytime temps. Winters boast good deals on hotels, but the weather remains fickle: One day can be sunny and fairly warm, while the next can be rainy and chilly.

Weather in Jerusalem

Data sourced from the National Climatic Data Center

What You Need to Know

• You're safe in tourist areas In Jerusalem, differing ideological views regularly spur heated religious and political debates, which have occasionally led to violent outbursts in the past. But aggressive instances are rare and do not take place in tourist areas.
• Be respectful This city is considered holy by Jews, Christians, and Muslims alike, meaning you should be considerate of traditions and conform to the more conservative dress code. Save your shorts and tank tops for Tel Aviv .
• Stock up for the weekend Many of Jerusalem's businesses and restaurants (Christian, Jewish, and Muslim) close for the Sabbath. Make sure to buy all food or other need-to-have items by Friday afternoon.

How to Save Money in Jerusalem

• Avoid major holidays Jerusalem's prices skyrocket during major Jewish festivals, especially Passover (March or April), Sukkot (September or October), and the High Holy Days ( fall). You'll find better deals if you avoid these holidays.
• Don't stay in West Jerusalem Hotels in West Jerusalem are more modern and more expensive. You'll find better rates within the Old City , but be prepared for possible nighttime curfews. East Jerusalem also has affordable lodging, but try to stay close to Damascus or Herod's Gate for convenience's sake.
• Rely on street eats Jerusalem has its fair share of swanky restaurants, but you can save some shekels by relying on food carts and markets for a good meal. Vendors throughout the city sell everything from bagels to falafel at a reasonable price, while the Mahane Yehuda market in West Jerusalem is a go-to spot for fresh produce.

Culture & Customs

Jerusalem acts as the Holy City by the three major Abrahamic religions: Christianity, Judaism, and Islam. This mingling of spirituality has led to a mélange of culture. For example, you’ll hear a multi-lingual soundtrack on a stroll through the Old City ; Hebrew and Arabic are the dominant languages, but you'll also catch whispers of Yiddish and other languages. Many Israelis, especially those working in the food and hospitality industries, also speak English.

Many Jerusalem residents still fervently following guidelines listed in their bible. You will witness some of these customs during your visit. For example, Jews and Muslims do not eat pork; therefore, if you get a craving for ham and cheese, you'll be out of luck. Many restaurants throughout Jerusalem, particularly in Jewish neighborhoods, maintain a kosher menu, meaning they observe strict religious rules about food consumption and preparation. But chances are that you won't give this a second thought as you thumb through a menu. Also, many businesses (especially in the Old City) close during the weekend to honor the various sabbaths. Jewish establishments close their doors on Friday afternoon and don't open again until Saturday night or Sunday morning. Many Christian businesses are closed on Sundays. All of these businesses—no matter their affiliation—accept Shekels (ILS), Israel's official currency.

You'll also encounter a variety of clothing styles, from the heavy black attire and wide-brimmed hats worn of Haredi Jews to the lighter, more casual tunics sported of Arab merchants. Keep in mind you should dress more conservatively in Jerusalem. Avoid wearing anything too revealing, especially if you plan to visit the city's religious sites. Note that the ultra-Orthodox neighborhood of Me'a She'arim (just northwest of the Old City) requires extremely conservative attire, such as long sleeves, ankle-length skirts, and covered heads, as well as very modest behavior.

In the decades of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, contention over the city’s ownership has resulted in violent outbursts, most notably riots. That said, visitors should not feel threatened, as these incidents usually do not take place in tourist areas. You will likely come across a large number of Israeli soldiers, but don't let that alarm you: Many of these soldiers are tourists, just like you. You may also encounter armed guards performing security screenings at the Old City gates at night.

Getting Around Jerusalem

The best ways to get around Jerusalem are on foot or by taxi. Many of the city's top attractions are within walking distance of one another inside or just beyond the Old City walls. When you're looking to expand your stomping grounds, taxis are extremely convenient (albeit a little pricey). The transportation company, Egged, provides public bus service within the city and many points around the country. Egged also services Ben Gurion International Airport (TLV), about 38 miles northwest of Jerusalem on the outskirts of Tel Aviv . However, the bus system isn't intuitive for foreign visitors. Travelers usually will have better luck with the new light rail system, which opened in 2011.

Entry & Exit Requirements

The Israeli government does not require your passport to be valid for at least six months after your arrival, but many airlines do. You will also need to show a return or onward ticket and sufficient proof of funds to enter the country. Expect heightened security screenings at the airport; the Israeli government has been known to deny travelers entry based on background checks. The government will also deny entry to anyone looking to travel to the West Bank or Gaza. You can learn more by visiting the U.S. State Department website .

This stunning domed shrine resides on Temple Mount .

Explore More of Jerusalem

Things To Do

Best hotels.

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Jerusalem travel guide

If you’re planning a visit to Jerusalem, then this post is for you! This post will help you plan your time in Jerusalem, one of the most interesting cities in the world.

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Best Hostels in Jerusalem

Jerusalem travel guide – Day I – Mount of Olives and the Old City

If the weather is good, i.e. not too hot or too cold, I would start with the most important sites – those located on the Mount of Olives and in the Old City.

If the weather is miserable, I’d recommend visiting museums and underground sights or even, if it is a particularly cold and rainy day in Jerusalem, taking a day trip to the Judaean Desert. More about those options below.

Mount of Olives

You can reach the Mount of Olives on foot by passing through the Lions’ Gate and then climbing the mountain (it is quite steep), or by taking a taxi.

If you want to take a bus, you need to take it from the bus station outside of Damascus Gate.

The best place to start is the Chapel of the Ascension where, according to tradition, Jesus ascended to heaven.

Many of the sights on the Mount of Olives are connected to Christianity: the Church of the Pater Noster, Dominus Flevit, the Church of Gethsemane and others.

There are two main reasons for this: first, Jesus lived the last week of his life on the Mount of Olives, and second, Christianity tends to commemorate events connected to the life of Jesus by building churches, which is something that can’t be said of Judaism and Islam.

But the sights on the Mount of Olives are not only of interest to practicing Christians.

Beyond their religious importance, they afford magnificent views, as the mountain is higher than the Old City.

Another significant location is the Jewish cemetery, one of the most important Jewish cemeteries in the world, since Jews have been buried here for around three thousand years.

Allow yourself 2-3 hours to see the main sights. Unlike the Old City, which is close to the center, meaning you can easily visit it more than once, the vast majority of travelers only visit the sights on the Mount of Olives once.

There are almost no places to eat between visiting the various points of interest.

From the foot of the Mount of Olives, where you will found the Church of Gethsemane and the Tomb of the Virgin Mary, it is about a 10-minute walk to the Lions’ Gate, from which you can enter the Old City.

The Old City

This is the most interesting square kilometer in the world.

Hard as it is to imagine, until 170 years ago Jerusalem was limited to the borders of what we today call the Old City.

There are four quarters in the Old City; in some spots it is clear when you move from one quarter to the other, and in others it is less so.

The Muslim Quarter If you enter from the Lions’ Gate and continue straight down the main road, you will notice the presence of round metal plates on the walls.

These plates mark the stations of the Via Dolorosa: the path that Jesus walked from where he was judged to where he was crucified (today located inside the Church of the Holy Sepulchre).

The first seven stations of the Via Dolorosa are in the Muslim Quarter. In front of station three is the Austrian Hospice, a European island in the middle of the Muslim Quarter, and from its rooftop you can enjoy views of the Temple Mount and the Dome of the Rock.

If you don’t have time to go up to Temple Mount (more about that coming up), this is the closest you’ll be able to get. It’s also a good place to stop for a coffee, complete with portraits of Kaiser Franz Josef looking down at you from the walls.

The Jewish Quarter

The heart of the Jewish Quarter is the Western Wall, a small stretch of the retaining wall that supports the Temple Mount.

If you want to see it all you will need to enter the  Western Wall Tunnels , a very impressive underground archeological complex.

You are supposed to register in advance but you can always ask at the entrance if you can possibly enter.

Not far from the Western Wall is the Dung Gate, and if you exit the walls and cross the road you will see the entrance to another archeological site: the City of David.

This is where Jerusalem began 3000-4000 years ago (yes, the ancient city of Jerusalem lies outside the Old City walls… Welcome to Jerusalem!).

A large part of it lies underground and you can even walk along some ancient underground paths, some of which are submerged with water. You can also explore the archeological exhibition at the Davidson Center, located next to the Western Wall.

The Armenian Quarter The Armenian Quarter is the smallest quarter and is mainly centered around St James’ Cathedral.

The church is only open from 3-3.30pm on every day except Sunday. I recommend heading there to listen to the prayers.

From the Armenian Quarter you can head out through the Zion Gate to visit the sights on Mount Zion: the Room of the Last Supper, the Tomb of David (which is a synagogue) and the Abbey of the Dormition, where Mary fell asleep.

From here you can walk, inside or outside the walls, to Jaffa Gate and from there walk or take the tram (the closest stop is City Hall) to your hotel or hostel.

Jewish sites that can be integrated into this day  – Hurva Synagogue, Rambam Synagogue, and the Four Sephardic Synagogues.

Protestant sites that can be integrated into this day – Augusta Victoria on the Mount of Olives, Church of the Redeemer in the Old City, and the Garden Tomb (a few minutes’ walk from Damascus Gate). Note that most of Jerusalem’s churches belong to the Catholic and Orthodox denominations.

Jerusalem travel guide – Day II – The Old City and the New City

Temple Mount (the Old City) I recommend starting your second day early in the morning and visiting the Temple Mount.

Non-Muslims can only go up through one entrance, located between the Western Wall and the Dung Gate (you will see the wooden bridge).

The Temple Mount is open every day except Friday and Saturday from 7.30-11am and from 1.30–2.30pm in summer, and from 7.30-10.30am and 12.30–1.30pm in winter (ask at your hotel to be sure; also closed on Muslim holidays.

Make sure you dress modestly; no knives or religious books allowed).

On the Temple Mount there are two monumental buildings: the Dome of the Rock, the most iconic building in Jerusalem, and the Al-Aqsa Mosque.

After your visit to the Temple Mount you can either visit sites included in yesterday’s itinerary or head out to the New City (western part).

Shuk (Market) Machne Yehuda is a great place to have lunch.

A short walking distance from the market you will come upon Mea Shearim, the ultra-Orthodox Jewish neighborhood, or you could just take a stroll around the small alleys of Nachlaot. A short bus ride (or a 40-minute walk) will take you to Givat Ram.

Givat Ram – the Knesset (Israeli Parliament) and the Israel Museum

Givat Ram is a neighborhood where many of the national institutions are located, among them the Supreme Court, the Bank of Israel, the National Library, one of the campuses of the Hebrew University, and two sites that are relevant to travelers – the Knesset (the Israeli Parliament) and the Israel Museum, the most important museum in Israel.

You can look at the Knesset from the outside or register in advance for a tour on Sundays and Thursdays ( there are free tours in different languages ).

The tour covers the history of the building, its impressive artwork and the work of the Israeli parliament.

Next to the Knesset stands Israel’s most impressive museum,  the Israel Museum .

Here you can see the Shrine of the Book, some of the oldest parts of the Bible that have ever been found, the largest and by far the most important collection of Israel’s archeological finds, an extensive collection of European art and a whole wing concerned with Jewish life and culture.

If you are interested in the Bible and feel like visiting another museum, you can cross the parking lot and enter the Bible Lands Museum, which exhibits archeological artefacts from peoples and cultures mentioned in the Bible. The Israel Museum has a café and restaurant but other than that there is nowhere to eat within the Givat Ram complex. There is a cinema city mall five minutes’ walk away or alternatively take a bus back to the city center.

Jerusalem travel guide – Day III –

Ein karem, mount herzl, and yad vashem or a day tour to the judaean desert.

On your third day in Jerusalem, once you’ve seen the most important sights, you have two main options: visiting more places in Jerusalem or heading off on a day tour into the Judaean Desert.

A day in Tel Aviv is also an option, the city lying just an hour away.

Mount Herzl, which is also the name of the last stop on the light rail, is home to a number of important sights.

If you want to understand the Israeli DNA, you need to visit this place. It is named after Theodore Herzl, the founder of modern Zionism, who is also buried at the top of the mountain.

Former prime ministers and presidents of the state are also laid to rest on the mountain.

Down the slopes of the mountain is Israel’s largest military cemetery, as well as Yad Vashem, the official memorial to the victims of the Holocaust.

From the light rail station at Yad Vashem, you can either walk or take the bus to Ein Karem, a quiet village on the outskirts of the city.

There are two important churches in this neighborhood: the Church of the Visitation and the Church of St John the Baptist.

There are also lots of pleasant little spots where you can sit back and relax after the hustle and bustle of Jerusalem.

Jerusalem with children

Too much archeology, religion and history is not easy, not for adults, and certainly not for children.

Luckily, Jerusalem has more to offer than just holy sites. I’ll be writing a post about this, but for now the main attractions for children include: * The Bloomfield Science Museum  – An excellent interactive museum. This is a veritable scientific playground, where even small children get to enjoy the power of science. * Jerusalem Biblical Zoo  – The most-visited paying sight in Israel, and with good reason. The focus lies on the animals that once lived in Israel and those that are mentioned in the Bible. * The Israel Museum  has a large wing dedicated to children. It was the first museum in Israel to have a focus on children’s education through play. It also has a large collection of toys, books and dolls. Other than that, they have temporary exhibitions and programs for children.

Day Tour to the Judaean Desert Since I really love the desert I usually recommend spending at least one night here, but if you come in summer, when it’s extremely hot, or if it’s very cold in Jerusalem and you want some sun, or if you’re just short of time, you have the option of taking a day tour from Jerusalem.

The main sights in the Judaean Desert are the Dead Sea, Masada and Ein Gedi. A private guide with a car is always the best option but you can also get yourself there on public transportation, rent a car or join a tour from Jerusalem. I recommend Abraham Tours. For more information about the Judaean desert,  check out this post with all the relevant information .

Transportation in Jerusalem:

Inside Jerusalem:

Car:  You came here to enjoy yourself, not to suffer. Do yourself a favor and drive as little as possible while you’re inside the city. Jerusalemites drive as if there’s no tomorrow. If you plan on visiting the Judean Desert (Masada and the Dead Sea) though, renting a car for a day or two might be a good idea.

Light Rail :  The light rail connects some important sights in the city – Mount Herzl (a 10-minute walk from Yad Vashem), the Central Bus Station, two stops by the Old City next to Jaffa Gate and Damascus Gate. A single ride costs NIS 6.90. The ticket is valid for 90 minutes and can be combined with bus travel. Public transportation does not run from Friday afternoon until Saturday night and on Jewish holidays.

Buses:  

Buses are the best way to get around. Though many of the drivers don’t speak English, you’ll always find an English-speaking Israeli passenger who will be willing to help you. You can purchase your ticket from the driver. Public transportation does not run from Friday afternoon until Saturday night and on Jewish holidays.

Taxis :  

Taxis are the quickest way to get from place to place. Unfortunately, on tourist satisfaction surveys carried out by the Ministry of Tourism, taxi drivers received the lowest score – mostly due to cigarette smell, poor English, and exorbitant prices. Ask your driver to turn on “mone” (meter). It’s required by law.

Bicycle :  

Jerusalem is not a bike-friendly place – it’s very hilly, there are few bike lanes in the city center, and Jerusalemites drive like crazy.

Getting around during Saturdays :  

During the Jewish Sabbath, there is no public transportation inside the city. The only option is a taxi – which costs more. All the lodgings that I recommended are located in the city center or walking distance from central locations.

Outside of Jerusalem:

Jerusalem to Tel Aviv – 70 km (43 miles), about an hour drive Jerusalem to Haifa – 150 km (93 miles), about a two-hour drive Jerusalem to Ben Gurion Airport – 45 km (27 miles), about a 40-minute drive Jerusalem to Masada – 100 km, (62 miles) about an hour-and-a-half drive

Bus 405 – Jerusalem Central Bus Station to Tel Aviv Central Bus Station. Departs every fifteen minutes. Tel Aviv’s central bus station is located in the southern part of the city, which is a less pleasant place to stroll around at night.

Bus 480 – Jerusalem Central Bus Station to Tel Aviv Arlozorov (also known as Savidor Center, and 2000 Terminal). Departs every ten minutes. On Saturdays: There are shared taxis to Tel Aviv which depart from Goldman Square (or Efrayim Di-Zahav Square) on the Hanevi’im St. and Monbaz Zmora St. junction.

To/From Haifa:  

There are two express buses and one very slow bus on the Jerusalem-Haifa route. Haifa has two central bus stations, Merkazit HaMifrats in the northern part of the city and Hof HaCarmel (or Hof Hakarmel) in the south. Both are next to train stations. Bus 960, Jerusalem Central Bus Station Jerusalem to Merkazit HaMifrats (duration: one hour and 50 minutes) Bus 940, Jerusalem Central Bus Station Jerusalem to Hof HaKarmel (or Hof HaCarmel) (duration: one hour and 50 minutes) Bus 947, Jerusalem Central Bus Station to Hof Karmel (or Hof HaCarmel) (duration: two hours and 40 minutes)

To/From Ben-Gurion Airport:

• The new trail line is the best and fastest way to get to the center of Jerusalem.
• Another option is bus line 485 that runs every hour, also nights (but doesn’t run from Friday afternoon until Saturday night).
• If you land during the weekend your only option, beside taking a private taxi is Nesher Taxi. This is a shared taxi of up to 10 passengers, who are picked up and dropped off from where you stay in Jerusalem on the way to or from the airport.  Note:  On your way to the Airport from Jerusalem you have to call them in advance (at least 10 hours, 2–3 days in advance is better). You need to give them an Israeli phone number to call some minutes before they pick up (your hotel’s phone number is also good).

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Jerusalem Travel Guide (Updated 2024)

Jerusalem is a city of contrasts. On the one hand, there’s the Old City. On the other, the modern neighborhoods. When you walk in the streets, you see many people – some are religious, some less religious, and some not religious at all. On the weekdays, the city is full of people, and everything is operating, and on the weekends, almost nothing. Some people don’t like those contrasts. “How can you live in Jerusalem?” they say, “It’s so tense.” But I love it.

I love the richness of Jerusalem. No matter where you go, you have something to see, do, and learn. In the Old City, you can go deep into the past. But you can also get to know Judaism, Christianity, and Islam all in one place. Outside the Old City, you can visit a good museum, taste delicious food, and learn about more modern history.

This travel guide to Jerusalem includes everything you need for a perfect visit to the Holy City. And I’m updating it all the time. So if you plan to visit Jerusalem soon, check it out.

Check out all my posts about Jerusalem

Planning a trip to Israel? Here are 11 tips to Planning Your Budget Trip to Israel .

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5 top things to see and do in Jerusalem

1 – explore the old city.

The Old City of Jerusalem is a great place to start your trip in Jerusalem. It’s small – only 0.9 square meters – but full of things to see and do! Visit the Western Wall, Temple Mount, Via Dolorosa, and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. Try your bargaining skills at the Old City market. Learn about Jewish history in the synagogues and museums of the Jewish Quarter . And so much more! There are also many free things to do in the Old City . Hiring a tour guide is recommended, but you can also explore it on your own.

And if you’re already there, you can also climb Mount of Olives. Check what you can see on Mount of Olives.

If you’re visiting on a Monday or Thursday, you may want to go to the Western Wall to watch the Bar Mitzvah ceremonies.

Looking for a private guide in Jerusalem?

2 – visit yad vashem.

Yad Vashem is the World Holocaust Remembrance Center. Most people come only to the Holocaust History Museum, where you can learn about life before, during, and after the Holocaust. But if you have time, there are vast grounds around the museum, filled with inspiring monuments and memorials. The museum itself is well-organized in chronicle order and includes heart-rending and thought-provoking displays. I recommend taking time to watch the filmed testimonies of Holocaust survivors. An audio guide is available for 30 ILS. Entry is free of charge,  but you must reserve your visit in advance! Sometimes the museum gets filled up with groups and then they won’t let you in if you don’t have a reservation.

For reservations, please visit the official site of Yad Vashem .

3 – Taste through Machane Yehuda Market

Machane Yehuda Market is one of the most popular markets in Israel and a great place to taste local food. It was founded in the late 19 th century when the first Jewish neighborhoods were built outside the Old City walls. Today, it looks very modern, with well-established stalls and stores selling fresh fruits, vegetables, meat, fish, and more. There are also stores selling clothes, wallets, and anything else you might need. And if you fancy a meal, there are plenty of great restaurants. At night, the stalls close and the bars open. Beautiful graffiti works are revealed on the shutters.  

Check out my post >> Where to eat in Jerusalem?

4 – Visit the City of David

Many recommend going to the Western Wall Tunnels, but I think the City of David is better. You get to see the most ancient part of Jerusalem and also go underground. What more can you ask? If you’re traveling with kids, they might also enjoy the water tunnel at the end of the visit. Get ready to see a lot of archeological findings and dive into the past. It’s right next to the Old City, so you can combine.

For exact opening hours and prices, please visit the official site of the City of David .  

5 – Visit the Israel Museum

If you’re into large museums filled with tons of archeological and cultural displays, then head to the Israel Museum. It has fascinating displays connected to the history of the Land of Israel, from prehistoric times, through biblical times, until today. If you lose your focus quickly, as I do, you can come for a short visit and see only the highlights. The Model of Jerusalem in the Second Temple Period is inspiring and highly fascinating. It’s also worth visiting the Shrine of the Book, where the Dead Sea Scrolls are showcased. And then, if you have a bit more time, you can quickly pass through the archeology wing. The entry fee is relatively high, but the displays are stunning and hold historical significance.

Read my post >> Highlights of the Israel Museum .

For exact opening hours and prices, please visit the official site of the Israel Museum.

More things to do in Jerusalem

• Enjoy the beautiful viewpoints of Jerusalem. There are fantastic viewpoints of Jerusalem in the Old City, on Mount of Olives, and also farther away, from the Harmon Hanatziv Promenade and Ramat Rachel. Click here to learn about 5 beautiful viewpoints in Jerusalem .
• Visit the charming neighborhood of Ein Karem.  According to Christian tradition, Ein Karem was the birthplace of John the Baptist, who later baptized Jesus in the Jordan River. Learn more about a visit to Ein Karem . 
• Visit the Tower of David Museum .  This excellent renewed museum is located at the entrance to the Old City of Jerusalem, right next to Jaffa Gate. It’s an interactive museum with several exhibitions, each focusing on a different aspect of Jerusalem. 
• Explore the ultra-Orthodox neighborhoods of Jerusalem. Not far from Machane Yehuda Market, there are the Ultra-Orthodox Jewish neighborhoods of Jerusalem, where you can glimpse into the life of the very religious Jews. Walking through the main street – Malkei Yisrael – is a special experience. Learn more about Judaism in Israel here .

How many days to visit Jerusalem?

I would recommend 2 to 3 days. Jerusalem has so many things to do that you can easily spend a week and more in the city. But most people don’t have a week to spend in Jerusalem. So, 2 to 3 days should be enough to experience the main sites and ambiance of the city. Keep in mind that you can spend a whole day and even more in the Old City!

Get ideas here >>  3 Days in Jerusalem: A Classic Itinerary for First Timers .

When to come to Jerusalem ?

I would recommend coming between February to May. The weather is usually pleasant all year round. In July-August, it could be very hot during the day. In the evenings, it could be cold also in the summer so make sure to bring something warm. If you want to avoid crowds, it’s best to avoid weekends and holidays. Check the dates of the main Jewish holidays here . They change each year because they are celebrated according to the Hebrew calendar.

Where to stay in Jerusalem?

To get the most out of your visit to Jerusalem, I recommend staying close to the city center. If you’re on a very tight budget, you may find better prices in the Old City or East Jerusalem. But usually, accommodations over there are less maintained and less tidy.

If you want to enjoy comfort, the city center is your best bet. There are many hostels and Airbnb properties in the city center, with hostels ranging around 100 ILS for a dorm bed and Airbnbs ranging around 400 ILS for the whole property. Look for places near Jaffa Road, Ben Yehuda Pedestrian Street, or the Machane Yehuda Market. If you want to stay away from the crowds but still be close by, try finding places in Rehavia or the German Colony.

For more info, read my post >> Best Places to Stay in Jerusalem for Budget Travelers . 

Where to eat in Jerusalem?

There are a lot of good restaurants and chains in Jerusalem. You’ll find most of them in Machane Yehuda Market and Ben Yehuda Pedestrian Street. There are also some good hummus places in the Old City. Here are my favorite budget places to eat in Jerusalem .

If you observe Kosher, stick to the city center. Don’t eat in the Old City, because the only Kosher restaurants over there are in the Jewish Quarter. And the restaurants there aren’t so tasty.

Money-saving tips for Jerusalem

Jerusalem is pricey, as is most of Israel. You can expect to pay at least 200-300 ILS (60-90 USD) per day, including food and accommodation. But if you’ll follow these money-saving tips, you can lower your budget:

Use Couchsurfing .

If you want to save money on accommodation, Couchsurfing is a great option. They have started charging an annual subscription, but it’s still worth it. Couchsurfing is a platform that connects travelers with local hosts, who will be happy to host you for free. This way, you save money and also get to know the local people! Couchsurfing is very popular in Israel, so it’s easy to find a host. Just make sure to read the references before you send a request and stick to the safety basics .

There’s no need to rent a car for Jerusalem. And there are only a few places that require public transportation, like Yad Vashem, Ein Karem, the Israel Museum, and the Biblical Zoo. If you are staying near the city center, you can easily reach the Old City, Machane Yehuda Market, and the historic neighborhoods on foot. So, save money by walking from one place to another! The weather is usually pleasant, and all you need are comfortable shoes.

Plan nearby attractions for Shabbat .

Shabbat is the holy day of the week. It starts Friday eve and ends Saturday eve. During Shabbat, there is no public transportation in Jerusalem, except for the Arab buses. So, it’s best to plan for nearby attractions that do not require taking transport. Here are some things you can do in Jerusalem on Shabbat.

Make your own meal .

An average meal costs 30-50 ILS. So to save money, it’s best to purchase supplies in a local supermarket and make your own meals. If you’re staying in a hostel, you can use the shared kitchen. Don’t go to the market because the prices there are generally higher than in supermarkets. Plus, the vendors can tell you a higher price just because you are tourists. The Rami Levi supermarket chain is considered cheap, but it’s best to compare prices.

Drink during Happy Hour.  

In Israel, alcohol is expensive. If you go to the supermarket, a bottle of beer costs about 10 ILS, depending on the type. In a bar, prices range around 30-35 ILS! So, if you want to hang out in one of Jerusalem’s bars but also want to save money, come for Happy Hour. The nightlife scene starts late, around 10-11 PM, so you’ll find Happy Hour deals earlier, around 5-8 PM. This way, you’ll get more for less.

Haggle at the market .

Most shops in Jerusalem have fixed prices. The prices are negotiable in the markets. Vendors typically ask for more than what the product is worth, so you should haggle. Tell them it’s too much and ask if they can give a discount. It’s also good to walk around the market, look for the same product in other stores, and compare prices.

How to get around Jerusalem

Many of the city’s top attractions are within walking distance of one another. If you want to get to farther attractions, there’s the light train and buses. A one-way ride costs 5.5 ILS. To use public transportation, you have to use the Rav-Kav public transit card or a public transport payment app, like Moovit or Rav-Pass (HopOn). The Rav-Kav is available at the airport or in designated offices. At every light rail station, there’s a ticketing machine where you can load your Rav Kav or get a new one.

On the light train, the stations are announced in Hebrew, English, and Arabic. Some buses have a screen with the name of the next station in Hebrew and English. To find the best route in the city, you can use the Moovit app or Google Maps .

To learn more, read my full guide to public transportation in I srael and my guide to getting around in Jerusalem .

Another option – Get on the Hop-On Hop-Off Bus in Jerusalem. While it’s not the best Hop-On Hop-Off I’ve been on, it can still provide you with some overview of the city and you can use it to get to one or two of the main attractions. 

How to get to certain attractions

The Old City is easy to reach on foot. Here are some other popular destinations and how to get to them by public transportation:

Yad Vashem: Board the light-rail train at the city center and get off at Mount Herzl station. Yad Vashem is a short walk away. It takes about 30 minutes. 

Ein Karem: Board the light-rail train at the city center and get off at Mount Herzl station. Then, walk down to Ein Karem through the wadi. There is a staircase from the road leading to Yad Vashem. Another option is to take bus number 28 from the Ein Karem/ Herzl Boulevard station, on the road leading down to Ein Karem. It takes about 40 minutes. 

The Israel Museum: Take bus number 7, 9, or 66 from the city center to the Israel Museum. It takes about 20 minutes.

The Biblical Zoo: Board the light-rail train at the city center and get off at Yefe Nof station. Then, take bus number 33 from the Yefe Nof Light Rail Station and get off at the Biblical Zoo. It takes about 40 minutes.

Annual events and festivals in Jerusalem

Jerusalem march.

This event usually takes place on Hol Hamoed Sukkot – October.

The Jerusalem March is one of the biggest and most colorful events in Hol HaMoed of Sukkot. It is meant to show support for Israel. Thousands of marchers from Israel and abroad gather in Jerusalem and march through the streets of the city. There are several marching routes, differing by length.

Check out this video by Johan Björk:

Chutzot Hayotzer Festival

2024 dates have not been published yet, but usually it happens in August.

Chutzot Hayotzer Festival is an international art festival that showcases arts and crafts from Israel and abroad. There are also live music shows, food and drink stalls, and other entertainment. The festival goes on for several days and happens in the Sultan Pool, near the Old City.

For more information, enter the official website of the Chutzot Hayotzer Festival .

Check out this video by Hachevra HaIronit Ariel:

Jerusalem Day

This year – June 5, 2024.

Jerusalem Day celebrates the reunification of Jerusalem following the 1967 Six-Day War. On this day, people march and dance through the city with Israeli flags. The march ends at the Western Wall, with a ceremony and celebration. Usually, this day causes clashes with the Arab population in East Jerusalem and the Old City.

Che ck out this video by tzviki1234:

MusraraMix Festival

Upcoming 2024 – usually in May.

The MusraraMix Festival is an international multidisciplinary event that takes place in Musrara, a neighborhood between West and East Jerusalem. The festival goes on for several days and includes many artistic and social happenings, which embody the cultural and political essence of Jerusalem.

For more information, enter the official website of the MusraraMix Festival .

Check out this video by musraranaggarschool:

Jerusalem Festival of Lights

This year not set yet. Maybe July.

The Festival of Lights is an international event that fills the Old City with magnificent light displays. The displays are created by both Israeli and international light artists. There are several routes encompassing the four quarters of the Old City. Try coming to the Old City during the day and then at night to see the difference.

For more information, enter the official website of the Festival of Lights .

Check out this video by the Israeli tourism department:

Recommended places outside Jerusalem

Jerusalem is centrally positioned between Tel Aviv and the Dead Sea. Tel Aviv is 40 minutes away by train, while the Dead Sea is one hour away by bus. So these two destinations are great day trips outside Jerusalem.

For more recommended places outside Jerusalem, read my posts:

Hiking to Lifta: An Abandoned Village Near Jerusalem

Beit Guvrin National Park: A Beautiful Day Trip from Jerusalem

Sataf: Beautiful Hiking Trails Just Outside Jerusalem

Ein Prat: A Beautiful Walk in a Desert Oasis

Hiking Nahal Hameara near Jerusalem

Travel insurance

Wherever you go, it’s important to think about travel insurance – also when traveling to Jerusalem! 

World Nomads  offers coverage for more than 150 activities as well as emergency medical, lost luggage, trip cancellation, and more.

Further reading

Want to get ready for your visit to Jerusalem? It’s important to understand the local customs and the history of the place. Here are some posts that could be a good read before arriving in Jerusalem:

Jews in Israel: 8 Questions You Might Ask

The Jerusalem Dual Narrative Tour: Hearing Two Sides of the Story

The History of Jewish and Muslim Jerusalem

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Destroyed and rebuilt over thousands of years, Jerusalem's spiritual magnetism endures. With interlacing histories, clashing cultures and constant reinvention, the city is an intense, multisensory experience.

Attractions

Must-see attractions.

Church of the Holy Sepulchre

Four magnificent arches, their lintels richly decorated with Crusader crosses, herald the entrance to one of Christianity's most sacred sites. The church…

Temple Mount/Al Haram Ash Sharif

There are few patches of ground as holy – or as disputed – as this one. Known to Muslims as Al Haram Ash Sharif (The Noble Sanctuary) and to Jews as Har…

Western Wall

The air is electric at Judaism's holiest prayer site, where worshippers recite scriptures, lay their hands on 2000-year-old stone and utter impassioned…

Israel Museum

More than 5000 years of cultural treasures are assembled around the vast Israel Museum's indoor and outdoor galleries. Highlights are the titanic statues…

City of David

East Jerusalem

As teeming with controversy as it is with ancient history, the City of David is one of Jerusalem's most active archaeological sites. The oldest part of…

Israel's official memorial to the six million Jews who died at the hands of the Nazis is powerful, poignant and a masterpiece of design. The museum's name…

Dome of the Rock

The jewel in the crown of Temple Mount/Al Haram Ash Sharif is the gold-plated Dome of the Rock, the enduring symbol of the city and one of the most…

Mahane Yehuda Market

All of Jerusalem meets in Mahane Yehuda, from first-time visitors to residents filling their trolleys with fruit and veg. Market tables are laden with…

Latest stories from Jerusalem

Dec 13, 2018 • 4 min read

Lonely Planet Local Miriam Berger is a freelance journalist based in Jerusalem. She’s spent time in the city at different points throughout her life and…

Dec 8, 2018 • 7 min read

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Jerusalem and beyond.

The Best Things to do in Jerusalem for First-Time Visitors

Jerusalem is one of the most fascinating cities I have ever been to. The mix of history and religion combined with a (surprisingly) cool nightlife scene and some great foodie spots made it fun to explore. I’ve been to Jerusalem many times so for those looking for any first time visitors looking for inspiration, here is my quick guide which includes some helpful tips and, of course, the best things to do in Jerusalem. 

How to Get to Jerusalem

Getting to Jerusalem is easy. From the Airport there are several options for getting to Jerusalem.

My preferred method of transportation is the train. It’s a 26-minute journey from the Airport to Jerusalem city. That being said, you still then need to find your way to your accommodation. 

The easiest option is to take a taxi, which will drop you off right at your doorstep (or at least as close as they can get depending on where you are staying). However it is also the most expensive.

Another option that will take you directly to your accommodation is the shared shuttle service called a sherut. Upon exiting the airport, you will see yellow shuttle vans. Tell the driver where you are going and he will direct you to the van headed in that direction. While this is an easy option and cheaper than a taxi but you may end up waiting a while because they only leave when they are full. 

You can also take public transit. Bus number 485 will take you from the airport to the central bus station in Jerusalem. From here you can hop on the tram to the stop closest to your accommodation option. This is by far the cheapest option

Finally, you can also rent a car from the airport.

Remember, public transportation shuts down for shabbat. During these house there will be some shabbat buses (sheruts) but the best option at this point is a taxi which also has more expensive shabbat pricing.

Getting Around Jerusalem

As mentioned above, Jerusalem is a very large city and while you will be able to walk to some places, it’s not realistic to think that you can walk everywhere.

Jerusalem does have a handy tram system that is easy enough to use. Tickets need to be bought from the machines at whatever station you start at, and then need to be tapped when you enter the bus. Your best bet is to purchase a RavKav which is the local transportation card. It can be used on the bus and train and you can load it up easily via the app.

It is important to know that all public transit in Jerusalem shuts down during Shabbat. This means from sundown (or a couple hours before) on Friday to sundown on Saturday, you will have to walk, use a taxi, or take a sherut. 

Where to Stay in Jerusalem

Jerusalem is a massive city, so when you are figuring out where to stay in Jerusalem you will definitely want to keep location in mind. I suggest finding somewhere within walking distance from Old Jerusalem and the shuk as this is where many of the attractions and sites are.

The next thing to consider is your budget. Israel, despite what many may think, is not a cheap destination. That being said, there are a number of accommodation options varying in cost so you can find somewhere that fits your budget.

If you are on a tighter budget, I recommend Abraham Hostel Jerusalem. They have private room and share dorm options. They also have a big common room, breakfast spread, and nightly activities which makes Abraham Hostel Jerusalem is a great option for solo travellers as well. Book your stay here.

If you aren’t quite a hostel person and willing to spend a little more on accommodation in Jerusalem, then consider the following mid-range hotels.

• Mr Agrippa by TLV2Go – a cute little apartment hotel by the shuk
• Old City Boutique Hotel 

Or, if you are willing to slue there more there are plenty of gorgeous high-end hotels in Jerusalem as well. Take a look at these options:

• Mamilla Hotel
• King David Hotel Jerusalem

The Best Things to do in Jerusalem

Whether you are interested in history, religion, architecture, food, or culture there is plenty to keep you busy in Jerusalem. Here are my recommendations for the best things to do in Jerusalem.

Take a Tour of Jerusalem Old Town

Jerusalem Old Town is the highlight of Jerusalem for many and where most tourists, especially first-timers, will spend the majority of their visit. It’s full of history and stories and a beautiful place to photograph so make sure to bring your camera!

It is easy and safe to explore Jerusalem’s Old Town on your own, however, I recommend that you do take a tour on arrival. There are thousands of years of history within these walls and no visit to Jerusalem is complete without learning at least some of the stories and uncovering some of its history and even secrets.  

There are plenty of different tour options depending on your area of interest. There is this free walking tour  for is good for a quick introduction. However, if you want something truly different then a dual narrative tour of Jerusalem is the way to go. I took this tour for a new perspective after several visits to Jerusalem and its by-far my favourite one to recommend. You are led to some of the highlights of the city by two tour guides; an Israeli Jew and a Palestinian. Together, they share stories and history of the city from two very different perspectives. It’s a fantastic way to gain some insight about history, religion, culture, and conflict in Jerusalem. 

There are so many things to see and do in Jerusalem’s old city, but there are some of the sites I believe are best visited with a guide.

Temple Mount & Al Aqsa Mosque 

Temple Mount or Haram al-Sharif is a holy site for Christians, Jews, and Muslims alike. It’s also one of the biggest areas of disagreement. As such, there are restrictive views about visiting Temple Mount and tourists do need to be mindful of these during their visit.

The area is only open at certain times and on certain days that can change throughout the season. It can also be closed off at any time due to security concerns. Since it is a bit confusing to visit on your own, and again, there is so much to learn here, I highly recommend visiting this part of Jerusalem on a tour. 

The highlight of these grounds is the Dome of the Rock which is the iconic gold-domed structure that is seen in so many photographs of Jerusalem. It is an Islamic Shrine that is part of the grounds of Al Aqsa Mosque and it is a UNESCO World Heritage site. The architecture and mosaic patterns are modelled after Byzantine churches and Palaces and the bright colours really make it stand out and shine, especially in the sun. It’s absolutely beautiful and a visit here is one of the top things to do in Jerusalem. However, note that non-Muslims are not allowed to enter. 

Women especially need to ensure that they are dressed appropriately when visiting this sacred site. Cover your arms, legs, and chest. Tight pants are also looked down upon. I suggest making sure you dress appropriately and bring your own scarf in case. They do provide clothing if your attire is not acceptable, however, its not always the cleanest. 

The Western Wall

The Western Wall, sometimes also referred to as the Wailing Wall, is the most religious site in the world for the Jewish people. The Wall is located in the Old City and is the western support wall of Temple Mount, where Al-Aqsa mosque is built.

The wall is divided into 2 sections; one for men, one for women as they need to pray separately (though there is also a smaller section of the wall in the Muslim quarter where both men and women can go). Visitors can either pray out loud or write their prayers on a small piece of paper to leave in the cracks of the wall. It is free to visit, but again make sure you dress appropriately and behave respectfully.

Note that when walking away, you should walk backwards so you don’t turn your back on the wall which is seen as disrespectful. 

Church of the Holy Sepulchre

One of the major pilgrimage sites for Christians, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre is considered to be the place where Jesus was crucified and his tomb. Today, this church built into the rock is quite extravagantly decorated. It’s free to visit but is usually incredibly crowded. There is a lot to see in the church so visit first with a guide to get some of the history and learn about the different sections. If you like, you can then come back on your own time to explore more. 

Shop at the Arabic Market

If you are looking to do some souvenir shopping, then head to the Arabic market which is also in the Old City. From rugs to scarves, ceramics to jewellery, you can find just about everything here. In my experience, not only was shopping here one of my favourite things to do in Jerusalem but it was the best souvenir shopping in Israel. Make sure you haggle though! Especially when items don’t have a sticker price attached to them. Even if they do, it might be worth asking if they can go lower. Keep in mind, you can really only haggle in this market- not in other shops around Jerusalem.

My favourite shop in the market is called Sinjalawi and its owned by a Palestinian family who are artisans themselves. The shop sells everything from jewelry to carpets and more. Every time I go in it reminds me a bit of stepping into Aladdin’s cave. Expect its much friendlier and more welcoming. The shop has been in the same family for years and is currently run by four brother who will be more than happy to help you find a unique souvenir. For something special, look at the jewelry that is embedded with Roman glass. Oh, and before you go, be sure to take a peek down the 2000 year old well at the back of the shop. It’s one of the most unique things to see in Jerusalem.

Ok, so this is an incredibly random thing to do in Jerusalem but I always think it’s pretty fun. It turns out that Santa lives part time in Old Town Jerusalem and you can visit at certain times. I was lucky enough to meet Santa one day when he was undercover. Turns out he rides bikes and camels as well as reindeer and played professional basketball. Who knew?

Eat Your Way Through Mahane Yehuda Market

If you are a foodie, then you will fall in love with Mahane Yehuda Market. About a 20- minute walk from Old Town, the Mahane Yehuda Market is the best place to grab some fresh food and drinks. Food on offer here ranges from baked pita bread from the oven, gooey baklava, fresh vegetables and creamy hummus. Not to mention all the juices, shakes, and spices, and teas. In my opinion, some of the  best places to eat in Jerusalem  are in this market.

Not only is the market fun to experience during the day, but it also comes alive at night. Cocktail bars and craft beer vendors alike have stalls here and transform the market into a place to drink, dance, and party. Spending time here is one of my favourite things to do in Jerusalem and when I visit I usually end up here daily. 

Yad Vashem: The Holocaust Remembrance Centre

Yad Vashem is the Holocaust remembrance centre in Jerusalem. While not exactly a happy place I think it’s really worth a visit when in Jerusalem, even if you have been to other Holocaust remembrance centres around the world. It’s considered to be one of the best museums in the world and one of the best things to do in Jerusalem. Yad Vashem is located a little bit outside of the heart of the city bit it is free to visit. The museum is quite large so you will want to dedicate a couple of hours of your time to spend here. 

Jerusalem Winery 

If you find yourself in need of a break from historic sightseeing then why not grab a glass of wine from a local winery? The Jerusalem Winery is located just outside the city walls by an adorable old neighbourhood overlooking the Old City. A large windmill marks the location of the tasting and visitor centre. You can get a glass, a bottle, do a tasting, and munch on some snacks while taking in some gorgeous views. Definitely add a visit here to your list of things to do in Jerusalem. 

How Long to Spend in Jerusalem?

Jerusalem is ancient and there is enough to see and do here to keep you busy for days. That being said, Israel and Palestine both have so much to offer that I recommend exploring more than just Jerusalem. Two to three days in Jerusalem is enough for the highlights, but keep in mind that it does make a good base for some nearby day trips as well. 

The Best Day Trips from Jerusalem

There are plenty of awesome things to do in Jerusalem, but it also makes a great base from which to explore more of Israel and Palestine. Not only does this make things easier in terms of not having to constantly move around with your luggage, but taking day trips from Jerusalem is also ideal because if you take guided day trips (which I definitely recommend) then you don’t have to worry about sorting out transportation- which can be a bit tricky.

• The Dead Sea: The lowest spot in the world! Come here for a fun day of floating. Book a tour.
• Masada & Ein Gedi: Ancient ruins, fantastic views, and a desert oasis. Book a tour.
• Hebron: A historic divided city. Take this dual narrative tour to experience both the Palestinian and Jewish side.
• Bethlehem: A Palestinian city known for being the birth place of Jesus Christ. Book a tour.  

Jerusalem is a fascinating city to explore on its own and use as a base to see more of Israel and Palestine. There are plenty of things to do in Jerusalem, so make sure to give yourself enough time to do and see as much as possible! For more tips, be sure to check out my 2 weeks in Israel and Palestine guide.

Ready to Book Your Trip?

Don’t forget travel insurance!

Please do not travel without travel insurance! I’ve had to use it multiple times throughout my travels and it has saved me thousands of dollars. You can learn more about travel insurance  here . If you are looking for a provider I love and recommend  SafetyWing . For Canadian readers, take a look at  SoNomad.

Book your accommodation

I love and recommend  booking.com  for accommodation. They have a range of hostels, guesthouses, hotels, and resorts. Plus, the platform has a great loyalty program that means the more you book, the more you can save. 

Book your tours

My go-to tour provider that I love to recommend is  GetYourGuide . They have options all over the world and partner with local companies for everything from day trips to food experiences and even airport transfers. 

Get connected

If you want to have data while travelling for online maps or any other needs, an esim is one of the easiest solutions. I’m a big fan of Airalo and have used their sim cards around the world from Brazil to Uzbekistan, Greece to the USA. It’s really easy- you download the app, pick what country you want an esim for, and after you purchase it follow the installation instructions. You can use promo code HANNAH3326 to save $3USD on your next esim purchase. 

Not sure what to pack?

I have destination-specific guides for some countries but you can also check my  travel essentials  and  camera gear  if you are looking for some ideas. 

Looking for a travel buddy?

Check out my group trips!

[…] on a tour from Israel. I partnered with Abraham Tours who offer a 2 or 3 day Jordan trip from both Jerusalem and Tel Aviv. At first, I was a bit hesitant. Three days in Jordan didn’t seem like a lot, […]

[…] my age and had some great stories about floating in the Dead Sea and exploring the Old Town of Jerusalem. Yet when I told people (other than my mom) that I wanted to travel to Israel I was met with plenty […]

[…] If I could write a love letter to a specific country’s food, it would be Israel. To be honest, I don’t really know what it is about the food there that I love so much. I mean, hummus is available around the world but it tastes better in Israel. Craft beer is, again, found around the world but I find myself craving a very specific one from Israel. Oh, and speaking of cravings, don’t even get me started on a very special cheese sandwich. While none of those may sound particularly fancy, trust me when I say Israel is the place to go if you are a foodie and in this blog post, I’m going to share some the best foodie finds that I discovered thanks to my friend Brittany of The Sweet Wanderlust. Here’s where to eat in Jerusalem. […]

[…] in Israel most people tend to focus on the central part of the country. Cities like Tel Aviv and Jerusalem see the majority of tourists and for those who do venture off the typical tourist trail, they tend […]

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The Insiders Guide to the Ultimate Jerusalem Travel Experience

The ultimate Jerusalem travel experience. Pulsing with cultural diversity, this 5000 year old city is frequented by millions of travelers annually. Yerushalayim (as it is known in Hebrew) draws each and every visitor into an experience of intense spirituality. ‘Jerusalem of Gold’  is considered holy by the three major religions – Christianity, Judaism and Islam. The city offers an experience unlike any other in the world. It also happens to be the capital of Israel.

Jerusalem of Gold

When in Yerushaliyam – you can visit:

• Over 2,000 archaeological sites.
• More than 60 museums including the Israel Museum and  Yad Vashem , the Holocaust museum reopened in 2005.
• 30 annual festivals, the most compared to any other Israeli city.
• The city’s highest rated night club: 17 Haoman
• Check out these  Amazing pictures

Jerusalem Highlights

Jerusalem travel – This holy city also attracts many Jews from around the world who come to the Western Wall to celebrate the coming of age of their sons and daughters at the Bar/Bat Mizvah ceremony. Particularly on Tuesdays and Thursdays, you can visit the Kotel and see families celebrating this traditional and meaningful occasion. As a traveler to the Israeli capital, no amount of time you plan will ever be enough. There is so much to see and do and so much to learn historically. I do suggest you plan carefully to get the most out of your time in the city. Top recommendation :  I strongly recommend you check out Things to Do in Jerusalem with the best one two and 8 day private and group guided tours available. If you spend more than a day in the city, check out my recommendations for Jerusalem hotels in the capital.

• Visit the  Western Wall   (known as the wailing wall or kotel in Hebrew) – Judaism’s most sacred site.
• Walk around the old city visiting its four quarters – the Jewish, Muslim, Christian and the Armenian Quarters.
• Check out the city’s many amazing museums, including the Israel museum.
• Dome of the Rock  – Islam’s third most holy site, and the place from where Mohamed ascended on his ‘Night Journey’ to heaven.
• City of David  – An incredible experience providing information about the ancient city
• Via Dolorosa  – also known as the ‘Way of Sorrows’, the final path of Jesus.
• The Church of the Holy Sepulcher  – the place where Jesus was crucified, buried and from which He resurrected.
• Western Wall Tunnel  – see the ancient city below ground and the excavated Herodian street.

Jerusalem Travel like a Local

Take your time around Alquds (as the city is called in Arabic) if you can. There is so much to take in historically. If you have the time, visit and wander around the old neighborhoods:

• Famous Machaneh Yehuda food market.
• Mea Sha’erim ultra orthodox neighborhood.
• The modern Manilla Mall just near Jaffa Gate.
• The Arab market (known as the ‘shuk’ in Hebrew, and ‘suk’ in Arabic).
• Ben Yehuda Pedestrian Street featuring lots of street cafes and restaurants.

Friendly Reminder: Dress modestly! – nearly all of the places that you visit will require a modest dress code. Ladies especially should have something to cover both their heads and bare shoulders. More about Israel from Israel Travel Secrets . Tiyul na’eem (have a good trip in Hebrew) Lisa

Jerusalem Tours

The capital of Israel offers endless options from Jewish Heritage tours to Christian tours.

Caliber 3 – Israel Shooting Adventure

An authentic live combat and shooting adventure on your next visit to Israel. It’s the real deal…

EZ-Raider Tours – Jerusalem

EZ-Raiders Tours are the perfect way to see any urban city especially Jerusalem.

Segway Jerusalem

Segway Jerusalem – Enjoy an amazing up close guided tour of the best Jerusalem has to offer on a Segway. Super comfortable and easy to operate.

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Travel Tips

Jerusalem travel guide: more than a destination, a journey through the ages.

In this Jerusalem Travel Guide, I provide some of the top things to do, places to stay, restaurants not to miss, and of course, several road trip ideas. I have peppered this article with lots of links to help you in your planning efforts. If you have any questions about visiting Jerusalem, leave a comment below.

Jerusalem is a city that exists at the crossroads of many different cultures and religions. As the Holy City for Christianity, Judaism, and Islam, the Old City’s narrow streets and alleyways resonate with the sounds of spirituality. The whispers of Hebrew prayers at the Western Wall and the hauntingly beautiful Muslim call-to-prayer from Temple Mount blend with the melodic bells from the Christian Church of the Holy Sepulchre. For visitors, the constant presence of the Almighty suddenly becomes very real, and even non-believers find it hard to deny the ethereal quality of Jerusalem. However, beyond the historic walls, the city is a buzzing metropolis where traditional lifestyles meet cosmopolitan developments. From trendy restaurants and bars in West Jerusalem to market vendors’ cries in East Jerusalem, the city’s diverse offerings have transformed it from a pilgrimage spot, to a well-rounded vacation destination that’s sure to leave a lasting impression on visitors.

Religious Diversity in Jerusalem

One of the most notable aspects of Jerusalem is its religious diversity. The city is home to sacred religious sites, such as the Western Wall, The Church of the Holy Sepulchre the the Dome of the Rock.

Jerusalem Travel Guide to the Top Things to Do in the Holy City

There are many interesting and fascinating things to see and do in Jerusalem. It’s a city worth getting lost in and seeing what you might discover.

• Visiting the Western Wall – one of the holiest sites in Judaism, and an important pilgrimage destination for Jews from around the world.
• Explore the Old City – which is home to many historical and religious sites, including the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, the Temple Mount, and the Tower of David.
• Watch the Tower of David Night Spectacular , a stunning sound and light show that tells the story of Jerusalem’s history.

• Visit the Israel Museum , which houses a vast collection of art and artifacts, including the famous Dead Sea Scrolls.
• Walk along the Ramparts Walk , a scenic route that offers breathtaking views of the city.
• Explore the bustling markets of the Old City, where you can find everything from souvenirs to fresh produce.
• Take a tour of Yad Vashem, Israel’s Holocaust museum and memorial, which is dedicated to the six million Jews who were killed during the Holocaust.
• Visit the Mount of Olives, an important religious site for Jews, Christians, and Muslims, and enjoy the stunning views of the city from the top of the mountain.

• Machane Yehuda is the largest market or “shuk,” in the city. You’ll find locally grown produce available year-round with Vendors’ stalls throughout the alleyways bursting with colorful fruits and vegetables. The market also offers a vast selection of fresh or dried spices, cheese, honey, meat, halva, and baked goods. With more than 250 vendors, you’re sure to leave satisfied and with a souvenir or two. At night, the shuk becomes a hotbed of nightlife, featuring many bars and restaurants. After-hours, take in the urban artwork showcased on the metal shutter doors, a city-sponsored project that invited local artists to display their work.

Jerusalem Road Trips

There are several road trips you can take from Jerusalem to explore the surrounding areas. Isreal is a small country and is pretty easy to rent a car and explore on your own. Car rentals can be very affordable too, I rented from Sixt for about $12/day. Of course prices will fluctuate based on season and demand.

• The Dead Sea : Located about an hour’s drive from Jerusalem, the Dead Sea is a must-see destination for anyone visiting Israel. Known for its high salt content, the Dead Sea is a popular spot for swimming and mud baths.

• Masada : Located about an hour’s drive from Jerusalem, Masada is an ancient fortress that offers stunning views of the surrounding desert landscape.
• Bethlehem : Located just a few miles from Jerusalem, Bethlehem is a significant religious site for Christians, as it is the birthplace of Jesus Christ.
• Ein Gedi : Located about an hour’s drive from Jerusalem, Ein Gedi is a nature reserve that offers stunning desert landscapes, waterfalls, and hiking trails.

Jerusalem Travel Guide to the Best Restaurants

Jerusalem is home to many excellent restaurants, serving a variety of cuisines, including Middle Eastern, Israeli, and international. Here are a few highly rated restaurants to try:

• Machneyuda : Known for its innovative cuisine and lively atmosphere, Machneyuda is a must-visit for foodies visiting Jerusalem.
• 02 Restaurant : Located in the Inbal Hotel this is a must-visit for foodies looking to experience the best of Jerusalem cuisine. The restaurant specializes in defining and reinventing traditional dishes, making for a unique and exciting dining experience. With a focus on meat dishes, the 02 Restaurant invites meat lovers to enjoy a perfect dinner, prepared by expert chefs using only the finest ingredients. The restaurant’s elegant ambiance and attentive service make it an ideal choice for a special night out in Jerusalem.
• Azura : This family-owned restaurant has been serving delicious Middle Eastern cuisine for over 60 years and is a favorite among locals and tourists alike.
• The Eucalyptus : Located in the heart of the Old City, The Eucalyptus serves modern Israeli cuisine with a twist.
• Morduch : This popular restaurant serves traditional Israeli dishes with a modern twist, using fresh, locally sourced ingredients.
• Landwer Cafe – is a fantastic Israeli chain that serves a variety of dishes, including breakfast, sandwiches, salads, and pastries. Do not miss trying the Israeli Breakfast.

Jerusalem Travel Guide to the Best Hotels in the City

For those looking for a luxury stay in Jerusalem, there are several excellent options, including:

• Mamilla Hotel : Located just a short walk from the Old City, the Mamilla Hotel offers luxury accommodations, spa services, and fine dining options. The hotel features a rooftop terrace with stunning views of the Old City and a stylish bar and lounge area.
• Inbal Hotel : Located in the heart of Jerusalem, the Inbal Hotel offers spacious rooms, luxurious amenities, and stunning views of the city. The hotel features a heated outdoor pool, a fitness center, and multiple dining options.

For budget-conscious travelers, there are several affordable accommodations, including:

• Abraham Hostel : Located in the city center, Abraham Hostel offers dormitory-style rooms and private rooms at affordable prices. The hostel features a communal kitchen, a rooftop terrace, and a bar. Whatever you think of hostels, Abraham have broken the mold, this is a really cool place to stay while in Jerusalem.
• Jerusalem Tower Hotel : Located in the heart of Jerusalem, the Jerusalem Tower Hotel offers budget-friendly accommodations with comfortable rooms and basic amenities. The hotel is within walking distance of many of the city’s top attractions.
• Zion Hotel: Located in the Old City, the Zion Hotel offers budget-friendly accommodations in a historic building. The hotel features a rooftop terrace with stunning views of the city and a communal kitchen for guests to use.

Jerusalem Travel Guide for the Best Time to Visit

When planning a trip to Jerusalem, the ideal time to visit is during the months of April to May and October to November, as the weather is pleasant and the number of tourists is relatively low. However, it’s essential to cross-check your travel dates with major Jewish celebrations such as the High Holy Days, Sukkot, and Passover, as these events can result in an influx of visitors, leading to higher hotel prices. While summer is the peak tourism season in Jerusalem, it’s not recommended due to the high temperatures. Winter can be a good time to visit, as hotel prices are lower, but the weather can be unpredictable, with some days being warm and sunny while others are rainy and cold.

Getting Around the Holy City

To explore Jerusalem, the best options are walking or taking a taxi, especially since many of the top attractions are located within or just outside the Old City walls. Taxis are convenient but can be expensive. The public transportation company, Egged, offers bus services within the city and to other locations around the country, including Ben Gurion International Airport (TLV) located about 38 miles northwest of Jerusalem on the outskirts of Tel Aviv. However, for foreign visitors, the bus system can be confusing. Instead, it’s recommended to use the new light rail system, which opened in 2011 and is more user-friendly.

Before visiting Israel, There are Several Things to Consider

• Security : While Israel is a relatively safe country, it is important to stay up-to-date on current events and any security threats.
• Visa Requirements : Depending on your nationality, you may need a visa to enter Israel. It is important to research visa requirements and apply for any necessary documents well in advance of your trip.
• Cultural Sensitivity : Israel is a deeply religious and culturally diverse country, and it is important to be respectful of local customs and traditions.
• Weather : Israel has a Mediterranean climate, with hot summers and mild winters. It is important to pack appropriately for the season and bring sunscreen and water for hot summer days.
• Language : Hebrew and Arabic are the official languages of Israel, but English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas. However, learning a few basic phrases in Hebrew or Arabic can go a long way in connecting with locals and showing respect for the culture.
• Transportation : Israel has a modern transportation system, including buses, trains, and taxis. It is important to research transportation options and plan your travel routes in advance.
• Currency : The official currency of Israel is the Israeli Shekel. It is important to exchange currency before your trip or withdraw local currency from ATMs upon arrival.

By considering these factors before your trip, you can ensure a safe, enjoyable, and culturally sensitive visit to Israel.

A visit to Jerusalem is a unique and unforgettable experience. With its rich history, cultural significance, and religious diversity, the city offers visitors a glimpse into the past while embracing the present. From exploring the Old City to taking road trips to nearby destinations, there are plenty of things to see and do in Jerusalem. Whether you’re looking for luxury accommodations or budget-friendly options, Jerusalem has something for everyone.

If you have any questions about this Jerusalem travel guide, leave a comment below. So, until next time, we’ll see ya on the road…

Mike Shubic

Tags: Israel , Isreal , Jerusalem , Jerusalem hotels , Jerusalem Isreal , Jerusalem Travel Guide , Visiting Jerusalem

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Jerusalem travel blog — the fullest jerusalem travel guide for first-timers.

You don’t have to be a religious pilgrim to visit Jerusalem! The mysterious yet charming city is firmly established as a contemporary space while retaining its ancient and spiritual character. Jerusalem not only attracts believers, but its overall magnetism forms part of the attraction for any tourist, where you will soon find that a single visit is not guaranteed enough time to fully understand its history, beauty and mystery. So, is Jerusalem worth visiting, how to visit Jerusalem, what to do in Jerusalem and how to plan a perfect budget trip to Jerusalem for the first-time? Let’s check out our Jerusalem travel blog (Jerusalem blog) with the fullest Jerusalem travel guide (Jerusalem guide, Jerusalem tourist guide) from how to get there, best time to come, where to stay, best places to visit, what to eat and top things to do in Jerusalem to find out the answer!

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Jerusalem is a city I must visit once in my life. I’ve been so convinced for a long time, probably since I heard this place name on the news when I was a kid. Indeed the names such as Jerusalem, the Middle East, the State of Israel or Palestine has never evoked danger to me. Until, I had been read Phuong Mai’s book “Islamic Way” (a story of Middle East, Islam and Islamism), I started began to fall in love with this land full of honey, ancient and full of mysteries. In January 2020, just before the Covid-19 pandemic broke out like a storm, I was able to go to Israel to attend an international fair with the tourist company I am working for. Awesome, from then, my dream has come true. I know when I really like something, I’ll do it until the end. Here is a very detailed guide to Jerusalem for those who want to go on their own.

Jerusalem travel blog: Overview of Jerusalem

Jerusalem is a city in the Middle East, located on a plateau in the Jewish Mountains between the Mediterranean Sea and the Dead Sea. It is one of the oldest cities in the world and is considered extremely sacred to the three main Abrahamic religions: Judaism, Christianity and Islam

There are some places you visit in the world that you know right away will never compare to any other place you have been to in the past or will visit in the future. Jerusalem is definitely one of them. It is a holy city that has gone through turbulent times and is contested by three monotheistic religions – Judaism, Christianity and Islam.

Today, the city is divided into four quarters: the Jewish Quarter, the Christian Quarter, the Muslim Quarter and the Armenian Quarter. Although ostensibly peace and prosperity in present-day, the reality beneath the layers of history reveals not only the struggle of the past, but also the present, for the ancient city once considered a the center of this world.

The layers of history are not only figurative but actually very literal, as this city has been destroyed and rebuilt more than a dozen times throughout its history. Each time the city is rebuilt, it rises higher above another layer of rubble, creating a very unique look at history through the ages. Are you planning a trip to visit Jerusalem for the first time? Check out this Jerusalem travel guide for things to do in Jerusalem, for any culture buff.

Where is Jerusalem?

Jerusalem has a complex geographical and administrative position. This city is located in the northwestern plateau of the Arabian peninsula, more specifically on the border between Israel and the West Bank of the Jordan River – the land is under administrated by Palestine. In the most obvious terms, Jerusalem is currently the contested city of two state institutions, Israel and Palestine. However, in theory this is so, but in reality the state of Israel almost completely governs Jerusalem.

Why should you travel to Jerusalem?

Jerusalem is the Holy Land, the birthplace of the three largest monotheistic religions in the world: Judaism, Christianity and Islam. So Jerusalem is home to many of the most important churches, monasteries, temples and religious monuments in history. If you love history and politics you must visit this city. Jerusalem also has been the center of political instability and religious strife for the past 2,000 years. But like the eye of a storm, this place is strangely peaceful and solemn. If you want to experience a new sense of travel, Jerusalem is unique enough than any city you have ever passed.

Located at the crossroads between Europe, the Middle East and North Africa, Jerusalem is a crossroads of many cultures, both interacting and opposing. Just coming to Jerusalem you have the opportunity to see the architecture, enjoy the cuisine, experience the cultures of many world civilizations. With a history of 5,000 years and many myths and sacraments taking place here, today Jerusalem is still the most mysterious land in the history of the world. If you have religious beliefs then come here.

Is Jerusalem safe?

This ancient city has been at the heart of military and political unrest in the Middle East for nearly a century. A lot of my friends were surprised when I traveled to Jerusalem. Almost everyone thinks there is still conflict between Israel and Palestine in this Holy Land. In fact, that was 70 years ago, and now Jerusalem is a land with the most strict security control in the world. All visitors to Jerusalem must pass through a multi-layered security check: From the bus station to the sightseeing sites. Not to mention the police with uniform and non-uniform were densely arranged in the city. People come here for pilgrimage, so any act of causing chaos is disrespectful. Moreover, after nearly a century, the Middle East Peace Process is warming up significantly under the Trump presidency. In short, Jerusalem is a safer city than usual.

Don’t be surprised when you see armed members of the Israel Defense Forces in the city of Jerusalem and beyond. The majority of these young people are serving the Nation and as intimidating as it may seem at first glance, you’ll soon find it’s a normal part of everyday life here.

Is Jerusalem the capital of Israel or Palestine?

Many people think that Tel Aviv is the capital and largest city of Israel, but it is not. Jerusalem is the capital by the law and also the most populous and richest city in Israel. Palestine also declares Jerusalem as its capital, but the state of Palestine has not been recognized by the United Nations. Today tourists only access the western part of Jerusalem, while the eastern part is now Palestinian territory and is quite complicated.

Jerusalem travel blog: When to visit?

With the Mediterranean climate, the weather here is often long summers and cold, short winters. The coldest time in Israel is in January, the temperature ranges from 5 to 12 degrees Celsius, the hottest is in August with the average temperature arounds between 18 and 38 degrees Celsius. Between November and March is the time when long and frequent rains and storms occur, and from June to September, it is dry and without rain, so it is very inconvenient for traveling to Israel. Therefore, from the end of November to early March next year and the end of March to the end of July is the “best time to travel to Israel” because the weather is cool at this time, not too hot nor too cold, very suitable. for sightseeing.

Many people think that the Middle East must be as hot as a fire oven because of the desert climate, right? However, Jerusalem is located on a mountain 754m above sea level, so the climate here is quite cool. In January, when I came, it was cold at 7 degrees Celsius.

Jerusalem travel guide: How to get to Jerusalem?

To get to Israel you definitely have to fly to Ben Gurion airport. Jerusalem cannot be reached by land from neighboring countries because all almost Arab countries block theirs borders and flights to Israel.

From Ben Gurion airport you take a taxi straight to Jerusalem. If you come to Jerusalem from Tel Aviv, it can take 2 hours by train and 1 hour by bus. During my trip, I choose a coach because it saves time and I don’t get car sick. You can go to Arlozorov station to take bus 408 or take bus 405 at the central station to reach Tel Aviv. If you take the train, go to Hagana station or Tel Aviv Savidor Central railway station.

Are means of transport and services in Israel operating on Saturdays?

The answer is no. From Friday afternoon to Saturday night, all public transport activities are closed, restaurants and offices are closed. You should avoid this time if moving from one city to another. There are still taxis operating but not many and the price is also more expensive than usual. The only thing you should do on Shabbat as a tourist is to take a leisurely walk on the road and not go too far.

Jerusalem guide: How to get around Jerusalem?

The city of Jerusalem includes the Old City and the New City. The old quarter is quite small and there is no public transport in it, so please walk. Tourists and residents mainly use trams and buses to move from the bus station to the hotel and from the new quarter and the old town. Tram is the popular and easiest means of transport to use in Jerusalem, just catch the Tram or Metro 01 running from Mount Herzl to the West Bank, you can getting to many tourist places. Most hotels or attractions are located along this metro line.

Although Jerusalem is not really large, it is very hilly and therefore a lot of roads wind around the hills. There are no real city streets but more like an interwoven network of roads and trails. For daily commute, taking a public bus is very useful. You will see people queuing to get on the bus, especially during the morning and late rush hours.

Where to stay?

Because it is a tourist city, the choice of hotels and B&B here is quite rich. However, because it is an old city, most of the hostels and B&Bs have small, ancient and bearing Middle Eastern style. The hostel I rent is Stay Inn Hotel Jerusalem in the New Quarter, the room is old but the hot water, kitchen and location are all very good.

Below we recommend more best budget, mid-range and upscale hotels with good ratings and reviews you can refer to.

• The American Colony Hotel ( Agoda , Booking )
• Bezalel Hotel – an Atlas Boutique Hotel ( Agoda , Booking )
• Arthur Hotel – an Atlas Boutique Hotel ( Agoda , Booking )
• Herbert Samuel Jerusalem ( Agoda , Booking )
• King David Hotel ( Agoda , Booking )
• Orient Isrotel Exclusive Collection Jerusalem ( Agoda , Booking )
• Mamilla Hotel ( Agoda , Booking )
• Dan Boutique Jerusalem ( Agoda , Booking )

Check out more top and best hotels in Jerusalem on Agoda.com or Booking.com

Jerusalem tourist guide: Where to go, what to do and top things to do in Jerusalem

Most people think of Jerusalem and think of a highly religious city, rife with places of worship, layers of historical dust, and possibly some conflict. But beyond that, Jerusalem is a vibrant and bustling city with a fascinating mix of cultures and people, and pleasant surprises at every turn, nook and cranny. Jerusalem has a history spanning millennia, with so much to see and do in the city, making it not only an important place if you’re religious person but also if you’re interested in with just a little bit of history.

Jerusalem is dense with religious, archaeological and artistic atmospheres, so many people come to this city many times in their lives to discover as much as 5,000 years of Western history encapsulated in 650 square kilometers. I spent 2 days and 1 night in Jerusalem but still haven’t visited all the famous landmarks because the city is only as small as Ba Dinh and Hoan Kiem districts while the number of monuments, relics, ruins here is denser than any other ancient city in the world. Here is the Jerusalem itinerary for 3 days 2 nights.

New Jerusalem (Downtown)

Jerusalem appeared in our eyes under the golden sunlight and blue skies of the Middle East. Contrary to imagination, Jerusalem’s New Neighborhood is crowded, luxurious and seemingly richer than Tel Aviv. Although Tel Aviv is the financial and commercial capital, it cannot have the majesty and prosperity of Jerusalem. Along the main street of Jaffa, there are a number of brands, mansions, administrative offices, banks and restaurants. People walking on the street are mostly pilgrims, most of them wearing traditional religious costumes, the rest of the locals seem to be more relaxed than the busy atmosphere in Tel Aviv. Most of the buildings in Downtown were built during the British takeover of Jerusalem from 1917 to 1948 with a simple but elegant Bauhaus style. Downtown is not the main attraction, so the atmosphere here is quite peaceful like an early morning.

Old City of Jerusalem – Uptown

Old quarter.

The Old City of Jerusalem is 5,000 years old, but the buildings in good condition were mostly built during the Ottoman period from the 16th to 19th centuries, the rest are mostly ruins or preserved in museums. The old town is divided into 4 districts: the Jewish District, the Christian District, the Muslim District and the Armenian Christian District, with four gates named Jaffa, Damascus, Lion and Zion. From the New Quarter to the Old Town, we usually go through Jaffa Gate, from the avenue of the same name. Here are the prominent attractions in the Citadel you should visit.

Exploring all parts of the Old City is a must when traveling to Jerusalem. A walled city of stone structures, set in the golden hues of the sun, creates a maze of paths that cut this ancient citadel into Muslim, Christian, Armenian quarters and Jewish.

Tower of King David and Citadel Area

This is believed to be the place where King David, who defeated the giant Goliath and ascended the throne of Israel in 970 BC, laid the foundation of the Palace. However, after many destructions, the present-day form of the Citadel was built during the Ottoman period. The most obvious sign is the prominent Islamic prayer tower. In addition, the Tower of David is a complex museum that includes rooms showing Israel through each historical period. The main courtyard was excavated so that the public could clearly see moats, the old foundation of the old imperial citadel. At night there is also an art performance recreating the history of the Jewish nation.

Church of the Holy Sepulchre

Going further northeast, we will meet the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, where the body of Jesus was buried. According to Christian belief, this is the hill of skulls, where Jesus was crucified, buried and resurrected 3 days later. During the time of Christ, this was outside the ancient city of Jerusalem. Today, the tomb is surrounded by a church that was rebuilt almost new in 1808. Today the church is always full of pilgrims.

The Church of the Holy Sepulchre is considered the holiest site in the world for Christians and is believed to have been built on the site of Jesus’ crucifixion, burial, and resurrection. The building as it stands has been built and destroyed many times over thousands of years with what stands today as a rather large and impressive church. Given its great significance, prepare to line up here if you want to see most of the main attractions inside the church with some waiting for hours, especially the queue to see the tomb of God Jesus where he was resurrected.

Via Dolorosa (The Path of Sorrows)

This is the path that Jesus suffered from the place of Roman torture to the hill of skulls to be crucified. This road I almost didn’t notice because it was a very normal looking road but each section would have a sign saying where Jesus fell, where God met his mother Mary for the last time, etc.

Wailing Wall (Western Wall)

The Western Wall is actually the remains of an ancient Jerusalem temple and is an extremely sacred site for Jews, Christians, and Muslims. The wall was first built around 19 BC and is now one of the oldest attractions in Jerusalem. When you visit, there are separate areas for men and women with men having to cover their heads with top hats while women need to cover shoulders and legs.

English is often written as the Western wall. This is the only surviving wall of the Jewish Temple that existed between 500 and 70 BC. Before it was destroyed by the Romans and started the wandering period of the Jewish people, this was a temple with a huge scale and extremely magnificent architecture. The center of the temple is the foundation stone on which God created the world. Today the rock is surrounded by the Al-Aqsa Mosque with a golden dome and below the mosque is the Wailing Wall. Every year the Jews flock to the foot of the wall to bow down and mourn the fate of a people that had been lost for 2,000 years.

Temple Mount and Al-Aqsa Mosque

There are other names like Dome of the Rock or Haram al-Sharif (Noble Sanctuary) for Muslims, this is considered the place where the Prophet Muhammad ascended to Heaven on top of a stone, and this stone coincides with the rock of Jewish as I mentioned above. Today the rock is surrounded by a gilded mosque and only Muslims are allowed to get inside, except during prayer times. To enter the mosque, you must enter from the western gate.

Dome of the Rock is considered one of the holiest sites in Jerusalem, revered by Jews, Christians and Muslims for many reasons. It’s worth noting that it’s one of the hardest places to visit due to its great importance, makes it more devoted to prayer than anything else.

The stunning Dome of the Rock stands proudly on this site and is the most iconic landmark in the city. The central dome of this church glistens with gold and the colorful tiled exterior walls are absolutely magnificent.

Walking around the small streets of the Old City (Jerusalem travel blog)

Jerusalem is densely packed with alleyways, and its steep streets are still mostly intact from the Middle Ages. Along these streets are souvenir shops, stalls selling fruit, silk, fleece and religious items. Wandering in this small but solemn space, you will find yourself both small in the midst of thousands of years of history, and very proud when stepping on the stones that have been worn down by time. The scent of incense, the sound of prayers, the sound of church bells creates a thick mixture of ancient smells before your eyes.

Machaneh Yehudah Market

Machaneh Yehudah Market on Agripas Street has a vibrant and bustling atmosphere when you wander past stalls of sweets, fresh fruit and vegetables, fresh loaves, nuts, pastries, meats and more.

You dodge to dodge trays, carts and locals with bags full of local produce. Your head spins as you hear the calls of the market vendors, the jeering of hurried deals, and the lure of fresh juice bars and fast food joints. No wonder it is one of the main attractions of Jerusalem and a beautiful window into local life.

At night, the market is a fun hangout for the trendy kids of the city. Vendor stalls are transformed into seating areas, tables and chairs are laid out, and restaurants, pop-up shops and bars are in full swing. This can also be where you spend a lot of time.

Jaffa Street

Jaffa Street runs through the heart of the New City, connecting everything together. In some picturesque and quaint areas, it’s nice to stroll and take in the shopping and dining that’s hidden behind it. In the evening, the streets around Zion Square come alive with the buzz of local bars and entertainment venues, where you can sip local Goldstar beer.

What to eat in Jerusalem?

The first thing I have to warn you about: Jerusalem is not a foodie paradise for most people. Simply put, in a city with a strong and dense religious atmosphere, the food is also humble and ascetic. Don’t expect to have a great party experience in Jerusalem. Jerusalem is the Holy Land of three monotheistic religions, and what is clear is that all three of them ban or restrict pork. Don’t expect to find pork in Jerusalem. Jews and Muslims are extremely strict vegetarians and their signature food is Hummus, made from pureed cooked chickpeas mixed with tahini (sesame butter), olive oil, salted lemon juice and garlic.

In Jerusalem we eat a lot of veggie bread and hummus. If you absolutely must eat meat, the new neighborhood has a number of lamb sandwiches. However, lamb has a pretty smell, so many people will not be used to it. Your only consolation in Jerusalem is fresh fruit. Israel is a country with the most advanced agriculture in the world, so pomegranates, oranges, and apples here are very sweet, big and available in many street stalls. Don’t forget to try the specialty pomegranate juice.

Because food in Jerusalem is quite expensive, if you’re traveling on a budget, head to the local markets to find authentic dishes made with fresh ingredients, sample different cuisines from different religions, cultures and ethnicities, and make the most of the street food selling by roadside stalls to get the best food at an affordable price.

A city rich in history and home to diverse culinary traditions, Jerusalem is second to none when it comes to delicious street food. A unique balance between Eastern and Western influences, these dishes have become synonymous with the city and with Israeli culture. You can try hummus, falafel, bourekas or knafeh, shawarma, shakshuka, sabich, turkish coffee, arak, local craft beer and many other delicious dishes.

What to buy as a gift in Jerusalem?

Souvenirs or religious symbols are the most valuable gifts in Jerusalem. Religious followers are proud to own items with the word Jerusalem on them. In the Muslim District, you should buy candy, olive oil, and dried fruit because these are two specialties of Arab countries. In the Armenian District, buy pottery in the shape of a pomegranate as it is a typical item of Armenians who are famous for their craftsmanship. In addition, cosmetics with ingredients from dead sea minerals in the Jewish district are also valuable gifts for relatives.

Some useful notes before you go

How to dress when coming to jerusalem.

Make sure you dress politely and discreetly. It is best whether you are a man or a woman, you should wear long pants, long sleeves and prepare a headscarf if entering a mosque. And when you get to the Wailing Wall, someone will give you a top hat if you are a man.

How to behave properly in Jerusalem?

Be as discreet, polite and proper as possible. You absolutely avoid indiscriminate behaviors such as screaming, touching others without permission, staring at them as well as using profanity in a foreign language. Many Jewish, Muslim and Christian monks try to stay away from women and of course you should not approach them to avoid any risks. People in Jerusalem are generally not very friendly, hospitable. On the road if you need help you can ask the young people, they speak English quite well and are more open.

What to do to ensure your safety?

Do not carry weapons or sharp objects with you because obviously if you do you will not get through the security check and believe me, Israeli police and soldiers do not look very approachable. Do not approach the Palestinian-Israeli border and temples, shrines that are closed or do not allow women to get in (signs will be posted outside).

Some best day tours, trips, activities and transfer services, tickets in, from and to Jerusalem you can refer to

• Jerusalem Day Tour
• Jerusalem, Dead Sea Day Tour & Bethlehem from Tel Aviv
• Jerusalem, Dead Sea and Bethlehem Day Tour
• Jerusalem Holy City Tour
• Dead Sea Chill Out Trip from Jerusalem
• [Unlist] Jerusalem Hills Private Jeep Tour
• Jerusalem Mount of Olives Tour
• Jericho, Ramallah, and Bethlehem Day Tour from Jerusalem
• Jerusalem Shabbat Tour
• Masada, Ein Gedi, Dead Sea Tour
• From Tel Aviv: Jerusalem and Bethlehem Guided Day Trip
• From Tel Aviv/Jerusalem: Masada Sunrise, Ein Gedi & Dead Sea
• From Jerusalem: Masada & Dead Sea Full Day Tour with Pick Up
• From Tel Aviv: Jerusalem Old City & Dead Sea Guided Day Tour
• From Jerusalem: Tour to Bethlehem, Jericho, and Jordan River
• Full Day City Tour of Jerusalem
• From Jerusalem: Nazareth and Sea of Galilee Tour
• From Jerusalem: Full-Day Bethlehem and Dead Sea Day Tour
• Jerusalem: Customized Tour with a Local Guide
• From Jerusalem: Half-Day Bethlehem Guided Tour Small Group
• From Tel Aviv: Jerusalem Old & New City Bus Tour
• From Jerusalem: Masada, Ein Gedi, Dead Sea Guided Tour
• Masada & Dead Sea Tour: Full-Day from Jerusalem
• Jerusalem Half-Day Sightseeing Tour
• Best of the West Bank Full-Day Tour from Jerusalem

Read more about Middle East guide here .

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20 Top-Rated Things to Do in Jerusalem

Written by Jess Lee Updated Mar 24, 2023

The most contested city on Earth is also one of the most beautiful.

Jerusalem's scope of history is staggering, and the major role the city plays in the traditions of all three major monotheistic faiths has led to it being continually fought over, across the centuries.

This is the heart of the Holy Land , where the Jews raised the First Temple to keep the Ark of the Covenant safe, where Jesus was crucified and rose again, and where the Prophet Muhammad ascended to heaven to receive God's word.

For believers, a visit to Jerusalem is a pilgrimage to one of the most sacred sites in the world. The number of religious tourist attractions here can be baffling for first-time visitors, but luckily most of the top sightseeing landmarks and things to do are secreted within the lanes of the compact Old City district .

With so much to see and do, the best way to tackle a trip here is to decide on a few key points of interest and places to visit that are must-dos and break your sightseeing down into sections of the city.

Don't try to do too much and wear yourself out. It would take a lifetime to see everything that Jerusalem offers.

Help plan your city sightseeing with our list of the top tourist attractions and things to do in Jerusalem.

Haram Al-Sharif (Temple Mount)

Western wall and jewish quarter, church of the holy sepulchre, armenian quarter, follow the route of the via dolorosa, explore the citadel (tower of david) and surrounds, churches of the christian quarter, muslim quarter, mount of olives, walk the old city walls, east jerusalem, west jerusalem central city sites, israel museum, kidron valley, monastery of the cross, yad vashem (hill of remembrance), herzl museum, take a day trip to ein kerem and abu ghosh, visit latrun, map of things to do in jerusalem, jerusalem, israel - climate chart, history of jerusalem.

Follow in the footsteps of centuries of pilgrims, and enter one of the holiest sanctuaries on Earth .

Lauded by both Jews and Muslims, this is the site where Abraham (father of all three monotheistic faiths) is said to have offered his son up as a sacrifice to God, where Solomon built the First Temple for the Ark of the Covenant, and where the Prophet Muhammad is said to have ascended to heaven during his early years of preaching Islam.

Haram Al-Sharif is a place of deep significance (and contention over ownership) for those of faith.

The wide plaza, above the old city, is centered around the glittering Dome of the Rock , which is Jerusalem's most iconic landmark .

Beneath the golden dome is the sacred stone both Jews and Muslims believe to be where Abraham offered his son to God and where Muslims also believe the Prophet Muhammad began his journey to heaven.

The southern side of the plaza is home to the Al-Aqsa Mosque . First established in 705 CE, it's among the oldest mosques in the world .

Location: Entry from Western Wall Plaza, Old City

The Western Wall is the surviving retaining wall of Jerusalem's First Temple.

Sometimes also called the Wailing Wall due to the people's laments for the loss of the temple in 70 CE, it is now the holiest site in Judaism and has been a place of pilgrimage for the Jewish people since the Ottoman era.

The Jewish Quarter of the old city runs roughly from the Zion Gate east to the Western Wall Plaza . This part of the Old City was destroyed during the Israeli-Arab fighting in 1948 and has been extensively rebuilt since 1967.

A major highlight here for history fans is the Jerusalem Archaeological Park at the southern end of the Western Wall Plaza, where archaeologists have unearthed fascinating remnants of old Jerusalem.

The Western Wall Tunnels , which take you under the city, back to the level of the original city, are also not to be missed.

Jewish Quarter Street (Rehov HaYehudim) is the main lane of the district, and veering off this road onto the surrounding side streets are a cluster of interesting synagogues to visit.

For Christian pilgrims, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre is Jerusalem's holiest site and is said to have been built on the site where Jesus was crucified.

The site for the church was picked by Saint Helena–mother to Constantine the Great–during her tour of the Holy Land. She was the one to announce to the Byzantine world that this spot was the Calvary (or Golgotha) of the gospels.

The original church (built in 335 CE) was destroyed by 1009, and the grand church you see now dates from the 11th century.

Although often heaving with pilgrims from across the world, the church interior is an opulently beautiful piece of religious architecture.

This is the ending point for the Via Dolorosa pilgrimage , and the last five Stations of the Cross are within the Church of the Holy Sepulchre itself.

The interior contains various holy relics, and the quarters inside the church are owned by different Christian denominations.

Location: Christian Quarter, Old City

Running south from the Citadel, Armenian Patriarchate Road is the main street of what is known as the Old City's Armenian Quarter.

Within the narrow lanes here are the Armenian Orthodox Cathedral of St. James and the Syriac Orthodox St. Mark's Chapel , which receive much fewer visitors than others in the Old City.

Armenians have been part of Jerusalem's community for centuries, first arriving in the city during the 5th century. Many more arrived during the Ottoman era and after the Armenian massacres in Turkey during the early 20th century.

Jerusalem's Armenian Quarter is the Old City's most tranquil corner to explore and a good place to wander if the press of pilgrims gets too much.

For many Christian visitors, the Via Dolorosa (Way of Sorrow) is the highlight of a visit to Jerusalem.

This walk follows the route of Jesus Christ after his condemnation as he bears his cross towards execution at Calvary.

The walk is easily followed independently, but if you're here on a Friday, you can join the procession along this route led by the Italian Franciscan monks.

The course of the Via Dolorosa is marked by the fourteen Stations of the Cross , some of which are based on the Gospels' accounts and some on tradition.

The walk begins on Via Dolorosa Street (1st station, east of the intersection with Al-Wad Street) from where you follow the street west. Then proceed south onto Al-Wad Street and west onto Via Dolorosa Street again, through eight stations until you reach the 9th station at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre where the last five stations are.

The current route stretches for around 600 meters and has been the accepted trail since the 18th century, replacing earlier processional ways that Christian pilgrims to the city had used since around the 8th century.

Of particular interest along the way is the Chapel of the Flagellation (2nd station), built on the site where Jesus is believed to have been flogged.

Address: Via Dolorosa Street, Old City

The Citadel, popularly known as the Tower of David, actually has no connection with David, having been erected by King Herod to protect the palace he built in approximately 24 BCE.

His original citadel had three towers named after his brother Phasael, his wife Mariamne, and his friend Hippicus.

After Titus' conquest of the city in 70 CE, the Romans stationed a garrison here, but later the citadel fell into disrepair. It was successively rebuilt by the Crusaders, Egypt's Mamelukes, and the Ottomans, during their years of reign over Jerusalem.

The building you now see was built in the 14th century on the foundations of the original Phasael Tower.

Inside is the Tower of David Museum , which relays the story of Jerusalem . A permanent display of archaeological exhibits can be viewed, along with temporary exhibitions that explore facets of Jerusalem's culture and heritage.

If you climb up to the citadel's rooftop, you are rewarded with one of the best Old City vistas in town .

During the evening, there is a Sound and Light show here, with visuals projected onto the city walls, which is particularly good for traveling families who want to introduce their children to some of the city's history.

Location: Jaffa Gate, Old City

There are churches throughout Jerusalem's Old City, but the area, running north from Jaffa Gate and centered around the Church of the Holy Sepulchre , is known on most tourist maps of the Old City as the Christian Quarter.

Within this tangle of alleyways are some of the Old City's most popular tourist souvenir souks and a whole caboodle of churches that are well worth exploring.

Protestant Christ Church (Omar ibn al-Khattab Square) has a quirky museum with interesting document exhibits and a decent café to rest your weary old city-plodding feet.

The Ethiopian Monastery , squeezed into the corner of The Church of the Holy Sepulchre's courtyard, contains interesting frescoes portraying the Queen of Sheba's Jerusalem visit.

The Lutheran Church of the Redeemer (Muristan Road) is where you come to climb the bell tower for incredible Old City views. And the Church of St. John the Baptist (off Christian Quarter Street) is worthy of a visit as it is Jerusalem's oldest church .

The most bustling and alive district, with the best souk shopping in the Old City, is known on most tourist maps as the Muslim Quarter.

This district roughly runs from Damascus Gate through the northeast chunk of the Old City.

Plenty of fine surviving remnants of Mamluk architecture line the streets here, including the 14th-century Khan al-Sultan (Bab al-Silsila Street), where you can climb up to the roof for excellent views across the higgledy-piggledy lanes.

If you wander down Antonia Street , you'll come to the beautiful crusader-built St. Anne's Church (believed to be built on top of the site of the house of the Virgin Mary's parents) and the Pool of Bethesda next door.

Overloaded with churches and home to the oldest continually used cemetery in the world , the Mount of Olives holds particular interest to religious pilgrim travelers to Jerusalem, but even the non-devout can appreciate the spectacular Old City panoramas from the peak.

This sacred hill is believed to be the place where God will begin rising the dead on Judgement Day. For Christian believers, this is also where Jesus ascended to heaven after his crucifixion and subsequent resurrection.

The Church of the Ascension on the top of the mount dates from 1910 and has the best views across Jerusalem.

Walking down the slope, you come to the Church of the Pater Noster built next to the site where, according to tradition, Jesus instructed his disciples.

Farther down, the Church of Dominus Flevit is claimed to be built over the site where Jesus wept for Jerusalem, and farther along is the onion-domed Russian Church of Mary Magdalene .

The Gardens of Gethsemane (where Jesus was arrested) and the Church of All Nations are next, while the Tomb of the Virgin Mary is the last big attraction on the Mount of Olives.

Mount Zion (the small hill immediately south of the Old City's Zion Gate ) is home to Jewish and Muslim shrines as well as a number of churches.

Since the Byzantine Age, Mount Zion has been revered as the place where Christ celebrated the Last Supper and where the Virgin Mary spent the last years of her life, according to some Christian traditions (another tradition says her last days were spent in Ephesus in Turkey).

For Jews, Mount Zion's importance stems from this being the place of King David's Tomb . If you climb up the stairs from the tomb's courtyard, you'll come to the Last Supper Room , which has served as both church and mosque throughout its long history.

The Church of the Dormition nearby is where the Virgin is supposed to have died, while just to the east is the Church of St. Peter of Gallicantu where Peter is said to have denied Jesus.

The Old City fortifications date from the Ottoman period, and nine magnificent gates at junctions within the wall's length lead into the Old City.

The Damascus Gate is one of the most famous. Lion's Gate (sometimes called St. Stephen's Gate ) leads onto the Mount of Olives outside the city walls. Zion Gate is the main entry into the Jewish Quarter, while Jaffa Gate is the main passageway for the Christian Quarter.

Walking the wall ramparts is a wonderful way to experience the Old City. There are two sections that can be walked on: Jaffa Gate heading north to Lion's Gate or Jaffa Gate heading south to Dung Gate .

The entire old city is officially part of East Jerusalem (the Palestinian sector of Jerusalem that is occupied by Israel). The main entrance into the "newer" section of East Jerusalem, outside the old city walls, is through Damascus Gate .

Just to the east of the gate, within the gardens at the foot of the wall, is Solomon's Quarries , a cave system that extends under the Old City. According to ancient tradition, the stone for Jerusalem's First Temple was quarried from here.

The cave is also known as Zedekiah's Grotto as in Jewish tradition, Zedekiah, the last king of Judah, hid here from the Babylonian forces in 587 BCE.

Slightly east from here (along Sultan Suleiman Street) is the Rockefeller Archaeological Museum . Inside are exhibits from the Stone Age right up to the 18th century.

If you're short on time, some of the highlights of the collection are the skeleton unearthed on Mount Carmel, known as the Carmel Man, in the South Gallery, the 6th century BCE Lachish letters in the North Gallery, and the ornately carved beams from the Al-Aqsa Mosque in the South Room.

If you walk down Nablus Road, you'll come to the Garden Tomb , which dates from the Roman or Byzantine period. It was found and identified as Christ's tomb by General Gordon in 1882, and some Protestant Christians still believe that this is the true site that Christ was buried and rose again.

Heading north along Nablus Road is the French Dominican Monastery of St. Stephen where its namesake, the first Christian martyr, is believed to have been stoned to death.

Veer off onto St. George Street from here, and you'll come to the site of the Mandelbaum Gate . Between 1948 and 1967, it was the only crossing-point between the Israeli and Jordanian sectors of Jerusalem. The site is marked with a plaque.

Also on St. George Street, is the Museum on the Seam , a contemporary art museum that exhibits works dealing with social commentary on human rights and conflict.

From the Old City's Jaffa Gate , you enter West Jerusalem's modern central city district with Jaffa Road running northwest to Bar Kochba Square and Zion Square .

Northeast from Bar Kochba Square , you reach the Russian Compound , dominated by the green-domed Russian Orthodox Cathedral. This area grew up in the late 19th century as a large walled complex for Russian pilgrims.

On the northeast side of the complex were the Russian consulate and a hospice for women, and to the southwest were a hospital, the mission house, and a large hospice for men that lies beyond the cathedral. The buildings are now occupied by various government institutions.

North from here is Ethiopia Street where you'll find the Ethiopian Church . The reliefs of lions above the doorway recall the style of Lion of Judah borne by the Abyssinian dynasty, which traced its origins back to the Queen of Sheba.

Farther north from Ethiopia Street is the Mea Shearim district , home to a community of ultra-orthodox Jews. If you'd like to enter this area, be aware that modest dress (covering arms and legs) is mandatory, and taking photographs of inhabitants is not allowed.

The people of Mea Shearim still wear their old East European dress and speak mostly Yiddish. Some extreme groups refuse to recognize the state of Israel because it was not established by the Messiah and regard themselves as a ghetto of true orthodoxy within the Jewish state.

South from Jaffa Road is the Time Elevator (Hillel Street), a child-friendly introduction to Jerusalem's history, and the Museum of Italian Jewish Art & Synagogue with an extensive collection of Judaica.

Running west from Zion Square on Jaffa Road is the pedestrianized Ben Yehuda Street , Jerusalem's main vortex for dining and shopping.

Opened in 1965, this complex of museums is the only place in the country that collects and displays both archaeological finds and art.

The Shrine of the Book building displays Israel's portion of the Dead Sea Scrolls (the rest of the scrolls are displayed in Amman's Jordan Museum in Jordan), which were unearthed in the Dead Sea area during the 1940s.

In the main building of the complex, the Judaica wing has an impressive display of sacred Jewish art and ethnographic displays from Jewish life in various countries.

The archaeological wing contains fascinating exhibits from sites throughout the country ranging from the neolithic era through to the Ottoman era.

There are also adjacent galleries displaying art and artifacts from neighboring cultures that influenced the culture and history of this land. The galleries cover ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia, ancient Greece, ancient Rome, and the Arabian Peninsula.

The museum's art wing has a good collection of works by Israeli painters as well as pieces by Gauguin, Renoir, Van Gogh, and a range of works by international artists. There's also a regular program of contemporary art exhibitions.

Location: Givat Ram district, West Jerusalem

Official site: https://www.imj.org.il/en

The Kidron Valley lies between the Mount of Olives and Mount Zion and is one of the oldest areas of Jerusalem .

Both Jews and Muslims believe that the Last Judgement will take place here, a rope will extend from the battlements of the Temple Mount , over the valley to the Mount of Olives , and the righteous will cross over, supported by their guardian angels, while the sinners will be cast down into damnation.

Archaeological excavations here have uncovered a settlement that dates back more than 4,000 years. The archaeological site is known as the City of David and archaeologists are still working here.

Area G is the oldest part of the site, dating from the 10th century BCE. From here, you can walk down into the tunnels known as Warren's Shaft and Hezekiah's Tunnel and proceed onto the Pool of Siloam and Shiloach Pool , which some people think may be the site where Jesus performed the miracle of healing a blind man.

According to legend, the massive fortress-like bulk of the medieval Monastery of the Cross is built on the site where the prophet Lot lived.

The trees he is said to have planted in the surrounding area are also believed to have provided the wood for Christ's cross. In Greek Orthodox tradition, a church was first founded here by the Empress Helena.

Georgian monks controlled the church until the 18th century, when it passed back into the hands of Jerusalem's Greek Orthodox community.

Until a few decades ago, the monastery lay well to the west of Jerusalem, but the city's creeping expansion has now surrounded it.

Location: Rehavia district, West Jerusalem

Israel's major Holocaust memorial is Yad Veshem.

In the main building, the Hall of Remembrance , the names of the Nazi death camps are set into the floor and an eternal flame burns in memory of the dead.

Opening off the main hall is a room containing victim's names, a photographic exhibition, the extremely moving children's memorial, and an art museum with work produced by inmates from the concentration camps.

The extensive surrounding grounds hold numerous works of sculpture and memorials.

Official site: www.yadvashem.org

Mount Herzl commemorates the founder of Zionism.

The remains of Theodor Herzl, who died in Austria in 1904, were brought to Israel in 1949, a year after the foundation of the independent Jewish state for which he advocated, and buried in a free-standing sarcophagus on the summit of this hill, which was then named after him.

Near the main entrance is the Herzl Museum with a reconstruction of Herzl's study and library.

The large park also contains the graves of Herzl's parents and several leading Zionists.

Ein Kerem Road in Jerusalem runs down into the Ein Kerem Valley where, according to Christian tradition, the village of Ein Kerem was the birthplace of St. John the Baptist.

The Franciscan Friary of St. John here was built in the 17th century over the Grotto of St. John (believed to be his birthplace).

In the center of the village is the Church of the Visitation with beautiful frescoes.

Farther west of the city is the village of Abu Ghosh. This Palestinian village is dominated by a crusader church that has belonged to the Lazarists since 1956. With its four-meter-thick walls, the three-aisled church is fortress-like and is full of crusader character.

Abu Ghosh is also home to the Church of Our Lady of the Ark of the Covenant , which is believed by some to stand on the site where the ark was kept before being transferred to Solomon's temple.

Latrun Monastery , about 28 kilometers west of Jerusalem, was built in 1927 by French Trappist Monks.

Until very recent times, Latrun was of strategic importance. During the British Mandate period, UK authorities had a fortified police post here and up until 1967, it stood on the armistice line between Jordan and Israel.

The monastery is part of the Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance who practice silence. The extensive grounds that surround the monastery building are beautifully laid out.

In the garden are a collection of late Classical and early Christian capitals and reliefs.

The first settlement in the Jerusalem area probably dates back to the 20th century BCE.

In 997 BCE, King David and the Israelites arrived, and his son (Solomon) constructed the first temple in 950 BCE.

In 587 BCE, the town was captured by Nebuchadnezzar and many of the inhabitants were carried off to Babylon. After the end of the Babylonian Captivity, in 520 BCE, the Second Temple was built.

In 332 BCE, Jerusalem came under Greek rule and was increasingly Hellenized. The desecration of the temple by Antiochus IV sparked off the Maccabean rising of 167 BCE.

Under the Maccabees and the Hasmoneans, the town expanded westward on to Mount Zion. In 63 BCE, it passed into Roman control, and in 37 BCE, Herod became king of the Jews.

He rebuilt and embellished the temple platform and equipped the city with palaces, a citadel, theater, hippodrome, an agora, and other buildings on the Hellenistic and Roman model. After his death in 4 BCE, Jerusalem became the city of the high priests under Roman procurators.

From 41 to 44 CE, it was ruled by Agrippa I, who extended the city northward, building the Third (North) Wall. In 70 CE, Jerusalem was destroyed by Titus, and then again by Emperor Hadrian, in 132 CE, who banned Jews from the city and renamed Jerusalem Aelia Capitolina.

Jerusalem became a Christian city in 326 CE, when the Emperor Constantine and his mother Helena built a number of churches. This era came to an end when Jerusalem was captured by the Persians in 614 CE.

It was recovered by the Byzantines in 627 CE, but in 638 CE it was conquered by the armies of Islam. Thereafter, the Umayyad Caliphs built the Dome of the Rock and the Al-Aqsa Mosque.

A further period of Christian rule began in 1099 CE with the conquest of the city by the Crusaders, who built many churches, palaces, and hospices. Islam returned to Jerusalem, however, when Saladin captured the city in 1187 CE, and it remained in Muslim hands under the Mamelukes (1291- 1517 CE) and the Ottomans (1519-1917 CE), who built the present town walls (1537 CE).

In the 19th century, the Christian powers of Europe, which had supported the Ottoman Sultan against the Egyptian ruler Ibrahim Pasha, gained increasing influence from 1840 CE onwards, and built churches, schools, hospitals, and orphanages. The Pope re-established the Latin Patriarchate, which had originally been founded in 1099 CE, but was dissolved in 1291 CE.

Jews had begun returning to live in Jerusalem in significant numbers since the 13th century. In 1267 CE, Rabbi Moshe Ben Nachman Ramban (Nachmanides) founded a synagogue. In 1488 CE, Jews from Egypt settled in Jerusalem, and they were followed by Sephardic Jews from Spain offered refuge from the Spanish Inquisition by the Ottoman Sultan.

In December 1917, British forces under General Allenby entered the city, and on July first 1920, it became the seat of the British High Commissioner in the mandated territory of Palestine.

The United Nations resolved, in 1947, that Palestine should be divided between the Palestinians and the Jews and that Jerusalem should be internationalized. After the end of the British Mandate in 1948, Israeli and Jordanian forces fought for control of the city, and it was partitioned under a cease-fire agreement in 1949.

In 1950, the Israelis made West Jerusalem capital of their state, and after the Six Day War of 1967 they annexed and occupied East Jerusalem including the old city.

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"The view of Jerusalem is the history of the world; it is more, it is the history of earth and of heaven." - Benjamin Disraeli (1804–1881)

Discover the history, the present - the passion: Jerusalem and all it can mean to you.

Three major religions, three thousand years of history and some of the world's most innovative hi-tech start-ups all meet in this city, the focus of so much of the world's attention. A place of contradictions, antiquity and constant renewal, Israel's capital appears daily in the prayers of millions and in news broadcasts all over the world.

If you've chosen to visit this most fascinating of destinations - you've chosen well. This is your portal into a place like no other.

To be here is to stand at the interface between the past and the future.

If you want to discover what it can mean to you – search the past, dream of the future and ignite your passions – you've come to right place.

Welcome to the Jerusalem Insider's Guide, an independent online resource.

You'll find this site packed with essentials for travel to Israel, insider tips about what to do and see, when to come, what to pack and everything else you'll need to enjoy our city to the fullest - without feeling like a tourist.

Think of us as your own personal guide to help you plan your journey, explore the famous holy sites such as the Western Wall and the Via Dolorosa, and discover other places only insiders could show you. Let's get started!

Planning Your Jerusalem Travel

The history of Jerusalem stretches back thousands of years, so it can be a bit overwhelming when you begin planning your trip to know where to start.

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We've been there, done that - so why not benefit from our experience? Plan your trip with our step-by-step Travel Israel Planner and check out our expert Israel travel advice , including what to pack and season-by-season weather .

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Find the best kids' activities in town , expand your culinary repertoire with our mouthwatering recipes for Israeli food , and keep up to date with the city's entertainment and culture through our monthly events calendar .

It's all here: Practical advice, useful information for visitors to planning their travel to Israel, and tips, all from experienced travel writers who, though we may roam, really live here. In fact, if you want to take us with you when you're traveling, you can - with our instant-download e-guide book .

If you don't see information you're looking for here, let us know how we can help.

We chose to make this city our home. Some of us first came here thirty years ago, some much more recently. We all fell in love with Yerushalayim and we make it our business that anyone who comes to visit us here learns to love it as much as we do.

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Jerusalem travel guide

Jerusalem tourism | jerusalem guide, you're going to love jerusalem.

In few places does the ancient blend with the modern as it does in Jerusalem. This historic city is holy to three of the world's religions: Islam, Judaism, and Christianity, yet its incredible religious importance is only part of its status as a vibrant capital and cultural center.

Jerusalem's old city may earn most of the attention from guidebooks, but the many different neighborhoods of the city each contribute their own particular charm to the whole. Art, cuisine, nightlife, and more bring people from all over the world to this thriving urban center.

Whether you're interested in the city's ancient history, which stretches back well over 3,000 years, or in its lively markets, you'll be surprised by what you find in Jerusalem.

Top 5 Reasons to Visit Jerusalem

1. amazing history.

Jerusalem's ancient and modern history both provide countless stories and lessons for the interested visitor. Frequently mentioned in the Old Testament, Jerusalem actually appears in written records dating back to the 19th Century BC. From archaeology to architecture, the remains of this history are ready to be explored today.

2. Vibrant Arts and Culture

Jerusalem has been home to diverse cultures for thousands of years, and each has imported its own unique traditions. Today, art galleries throughout the city display the unique creative blend that has arisen from this hotspot.

3. Visit the Western Wall

The Western Wall is one of the world's most famous religious sites. A remainder of the Temple Mount destroyed by the Romans, this wall is one of the holiest places in the world for Jewish people.

4. See the Temple Mount

The third most important site in Islam, the Temple Mount hosts important mosques said to contain the point from which Muhammad ascended to heaven. The interiors of the mosques are not accessible to non-Muslims, but the area is worth a visit for people of all faiths.

5. Visit Biblical Sites

Some of the most well-known passages from the New Testament take place within Jerusalem, which houses sites such as the Mount of Olives, the Tomb of Lazarus, and the Cenacle or Room of the Last Supper.

What to do in Jerusalem

1. old city of jerusalem: holy ground.

The world's greatest concentration of religious sites is found in the heart of Jerusalem. Temple Mount marks the Muslim Quarter, with the Dome of the Rock shrine and Al-Aqsa Mosque at its peak. Down below, the sacred "Wailing Wall" is the start of the Jewish quarter and an ancient site for prayer, also offering fascinating tours of tunnels beneath. The Christian quarter cannot be missed either - Via Dolorosa is the route Jesus walked to his crucifixion at the 4th-century Church of the Holy Sepulchre.

2. Yad Vashem: Never Forget

Praised worldwide for its stark, honest and respectful commemoration of Holocaust victims, Yad Vashem is sure to offer a deeply emotional and reflective experience to all visitors. The Holocaust History Museum brings context to the tragedy, while the Museum of Holocaust Art takes an interpretive approach to the trauma. Meanwhile, the Hall of Names and the Children's Memorial, among others, reveal the scope of the genocide while enshrining the memory of those individuals who were forever lost.

3. Mahane Yehuda Market: The Shuk

Hundreds of stands comprise this historic marketplace, the most lively spot in Jerusalem. Vendors specialize in garments, textiles, souvenirs, and gorgeous delicacies from fruit, to meat, to spices, to liquors. Bargain your heart out for whatever item you've set your sights on, and you are sure to walk away with both an experience and a treasure. During closing hours, the walls of the market have become a de facto gallery, boasting murals by beloved street artist Solomon Souza.

4. Mount of Olives: A Great Relic

Once covered in olives, this marvelous mountain overlooks the Old City. On the way to the top visitors are awestruck by the Dome of the Ascension where Jesus left his last footprint on earth, as well as by the Garden of Gethsemane where he prayed before the crucifixion. The holy hill thus became the burial ground for important biblical figures, whose tombs now lead up to unforgettable views amidst the remaining ancient olive trees. Be inspired as you look out at Temple Mount and the city below.

5. Dead Sea Israel: Forever Afloat

The world famous Dead Sea is just a short drive from Jerusalem, offering a relaxing change of pace from the historic sightseeing in the city. Known for its salty waters, this unique geological formation cannot sustain any life - but it can keep tourists afloat all day long! These natural features make a swim here otherworldly and unforgettable, and photo opportunities as you lounge on the surface never get old.

Activities & attractions in Jerusalem

Other activities

Where to Eat in Jerusalem

Jerusalem is a cosmopolitan city, so it should be no surprise to visitors that its cuisine is international in flavor. Falafel salads may be the most popular local food, but you'll be able to find dishes from around the world. Dinner for two usually runs around ₪130, and popular eateries include the Eucalyptus, which puts a new spin on so-called biblical cuisine, and Melech Hafalafel Shawarma.

When to visit Jerusalem

Jerusalem has a Mediterranean climate, with hot summers (average highs around 90 degrees) and cold winters (average lows of about 40 degrees). Winters are also very wet, and snow does fall occasionally. Thus, spring and fall are the most pleasant times of the year to visit.

How to Get to Jerusalem

Ben Gurion International Airport (TLV) sits near the city of Lod on highway 1. The airport is known as one of the most secure in the world, so expect to spend lots of time going through security checks. Once through security, you can reach Jerusalem by taking the Nesher shared taxi service for ₪64.

Jerusalem Malha Railway Station (in the Malha neighborhood) can be reached by domestic trains, which connect to Tel Aviv and other northern cities. Trains leave once an hour until 8:00 pm on weekdays, and a bit less frequently on weekends. Trains are known for their scenery, but not for their speed.

Foreigners can drive in Israel as long as they have a driver's license in their home country. Jerusalem is connected to major highways including the 60, the 50, and the 1.

Buses are a popular and fast way to get into and out of Jerusalem. Buses run by the Egged Cooperative connect to all over Israel. Travelers can get to Tel Aviv within an hour. Most buses come in to the Central Bus Station, which is located on Jaffa Road.

Airports near Jerusalem

Airlines serving jerusalem, where to stay in jerusalem.

Jerusalem has numerous hotels, with countless choices ranging from budget accommodation to luxury resorts. The Old City generally has the cheapest hotels, while West Jerusalem is home to newly constructed establishments. In the Old City, the Jerusalem Garden Guesthouse is well situated. St. Andrew's Scottish Guest House is a mid-range option, while the King David Hotel is perhaps the city's most famous establishment.

Popular Neighborhoods in Jerusalem

Old City - the ancient city, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, hosts numerous incredibly powerful religious sites. People from all over the world come to the old city for its unique arts, its museums, and its cuisines. The old city is divided into four quarters: Armenian, Christian, Jewish, and Muslim. Each are worth visiting.

Ein Kerem - this tranquil area has done much to ensure that it does not feel like a large city. The streets run to the foot of hills covered with olive and cypress trees. Adding to the charm are a number of galleries showcasing the work of numerous contemporary artists and sculptors.

East Jerusalem - this contested area of the city is home to proud Christian, Muslim, and Jewish populations as well as numerous holy sites, museums, and architectural wonders. It is worth making the trip in its own right.

Where to stay in popular areas of Jerusalem

Most booked hotels in jerusalem, how to get around jerusalem, public transportation.

Public transportation in the form of buses is abundant, and abundantly complicated. Routes change quickly and have no maps. To ride, get on a bus and pay the driver ₪5.90. It will help to have a Hebrew speaker with you. Light rail is also a popular option running from the northeast to the southwest. The price is ₪6.90 for a ride with no transfers.

Taxis are easy to spot in the city, as many serve locals and tourists alike. It can be difficult to get a fair price when haggling, so be sure to tell drivers to turn the meter on. The pick-up price is ₪12, and the tariff per mile is ₪8.05.

Driving in Jerusalem is a safe, comfortable way to see the city. Car rentals start at about ₪98 shekels a day for a small economy car, and companies include Sixt and Zvi Cars.

Best car rental deals in Jerusalem

Compact SUV

4 Adults, 2 Bags

2 Adults, 2 Bags

The Cost of Living in Jerusalem

Shopping streets.

Shopping options abound in Jerusalem, but by far the most entertaining place to shop is the Old City. Here, travelers can expect to find just about anything from t-shirts to artwork. Haggling is expected. There are also pedestrian malls such as the one on Ben Yehuda Street and the Mamilla Mall. Clothing is not cheap in Jerusalem, with a pair of jeans running about ₪366, and a pair of sport shoes coming in at ₪267.

Groceries and Other

There are many grocery stores throughout Jerusalem, and the food is generally of high quality. Popular supermarkets include Rami Levy Hashikma Marketing and Shufersal Sheli Agron. Expect to buy apples at just over ₪4 a pound, while a loaf of bread should fetch about ₪7. Good wine can be had for ₪14 a bottle.

UPDATED MILOS GREECE TRAVEL GUIDE!

Jerusalem Travel Guide.

February 27, 2020.

Jerusalem , Middle East , Travel Guides , Where to Stay

The city of jerusalem is such a culturally, historically, and religiously significant city to so many people. it’s one of the oldest cities in the world. and truly a city full of so many amazing sites. jerusalem is one of my favorite cities in the world i spent four months living here in college on a study abroad and absolutely fell in love with this city and part of the world. it’s also where i fell in love with photography and learning about different cultures. to say this city changed my life is honestly an understatement. from visiting the western wall to feeling like you’re walking back in time as you wander the cobblestone streets of the old city and eating life-changing falafel and hummus, there is so much to see and do and eat in this incredible city, so here’s our complete travel guide to the city of jerusalem:, jerusalem travel guide.

A Complete Travel Guide to Jerusalem:

The old city of jerusalem is divided into four separate sections—jewish quarter, muslim quarter, armenian quarter, and christian quarter. as you walk through the streets of the old city, you can start to get a feel for which quarter you’re in based on the types of shops and what they’re selling. for example, the muslim quarter feels like you’re walking through an arab souk. shop owners are selling everything from clothes and shoes to candy and spices. and in the christian quarter, there are a lot of christian churches and the shop owners are selling crosses and other christian souvenirs. however, all of the quarters are connected. so it’s easy to turn a corner and be in a different section without even realizing it., how to get to jerusalem:, what to do:, wander the old city:, one of the absolute best things to do in the old city in my opinion is to just wander. the old city streets are pretty narrow and there are shops and vendors on either side. the old city is actually pretty small. but you could easily get lost (in the best way) in the streets for days. there is so much to see and do. and it’s such a unique experience just wandering through the maze of the old city and walking from one quarter to the next. it really feels like you’re walking back in time. walk in and out of the shops, get to know the shop owners, and buy homemade sandals, candy, or jewelry. (but never accept the first price).

Walk the Ramparts Walk:

The ramparts walk is one of our absolute favorite things to do in the city you get to walk on the old city walls and see the whole city from above. it’s also a great way to get a better understanding for each of the quarters of the old city. there are two separate walks. the north side and the south side, and the entrance is at the jaffa gate. we did the south side walk, which ends at the western wall. for more information on the ramparts walk, read this article here..

Visit the Church of the Holy Sepulchre:

The western wall is one of the most important religious sites for jews. at the western wall, men and women enter and pray on different sides. men must cover their heads (there are kippahs available there for you to borrow) and both men and women must be dressed modestly in order to enter (make sure your knees and shoulders are covered). it is such an incredible experience to witness so many people praying to worshipping in their own way. be quiet and respectful to those around you while you’re at the wall, and bring a pen and paper, so you can leave your own prayer in the wall. when leaving the western wall, it is traditional to walk backwards so that you don’t show your back to the wall., machne yehuda market:, machne yehuda market is in what’s sometimes considered “west jerusalem” as it’s outside the old city walls and in a more modern section of the city. it’s the oldest market in jerusalem and offers fresh fruit, homemade desserts, the most delicious breads, and countless other shops and restaurants. it’s the perfect place to spend an afternoon wandering and snacking. ask the shop owners for a sample and get to know them. everyone is super friendly and willing to let you try their specialties.

Take a Day Trip to Tel Aviv:

Tel aviv is about an hour away from jerusalem by taxi. tel aviv is definitely a more modern city. so it’s a fun way to get to experience the old and the new. it’s also on the water, so it’s a great place to go if you’re looking for a little sun or to cool off from the heat. wander through jaffa, take electric scooters along the boardwalk. relax at the beach, and each brunch at benedict., where to eat:.

  Eddie’s Falafel:

You cannot go to jerusalem without eating falafel pita. it doesn’t matter how many times you’ve had it in other parts of the world. nothing compares to the falafel in jerusalem. it’s truly the best in the world. my absolute favorite pita falafel is from eddie’s. enter the old city at damascus gate and right where the road splits, there’s a little falafel stand right in the center—that’s eddie’s. the owner’s name is eddie. and he truly makes the best pita falafel on the planet ask for extra french fries, you won’t regret it.,   lina’s hummus:, another food that jerusalem does better than anywhere else in the world is hummus. i fell in love with hummus in this city and it doesn’t matter how many times i try to replicate it, i just can’t. there’s something about how they make it in the middle east that is just so. much. better my favorite place to go for hummus in the old city is lina’s. my favorites are the pine nut and chickpea hummuses be sure to ask for fresh, warm pita. it’s the perfect afternoon snack (or meal, depending on how much pita you eat, haha.).

  Get Candy, Baklava, and Fresh Juice from the Local Shop Owners:

One of the best parts of jerusalem is just wandering around. and trying things from all the different shops throughout the entire old city. you can’t walk through the old city without trying some of the candy. homemade baklava, and freshly squeezed pomegranate and orange juice.,   golda mamila:, golda mamila is just outside of jaffa gate. and it’s seriously some of the best ice cream we’ve ever had in our lives. we went three nights in a row. so to say it’s amazing is probably an understatement, haha. the kinder bueno flavor is incredible . there’s also a location in tel aviv.,   marzipan bakery:, marzipan bakery is outside the old city (there used to be one in the jewish quarter, but we couldn’t find it there anymore), but it’s worth the journey. be sure to get the chocolate rugelach. it’s basically a much better version of a chocolate croissant, and it’s honestly the best baked good i’ve ever eaten., coming from jordan, here's how to cross the border from jordan to israel., where to stay:.

Waldorf Astoria Jerusalem:

We stayed at the waldorf astoria jerusalem and absolutely loved our experience. not only is the waldorf astoria absolutely stunning, but it’s also the kind of place that makes you feel right at home. the staff was always so kind and helpful and honestly whenever we walked in, they greeted us and asked us how our day was and really made us feel welcome. it’s located right in the heart of jerusalem, so it’s super easy to walk into the old city or take the train into west jerusalem, making it the perfect place to stay. the breakfast buffet is absolutely amazing and has every type of food and fresh squeezed juice you could ever imagine or want. they also offer some traditional israeli treats and baked goods, like halvah. the rooms are so spacious and comfortable and the balconies offer beautiful city views. we absolutely loved our stay at the waldorf astoria jerusalem and can’t recommend it enough  , book your stay at waldorf astoria here, how to get around:, shabbat and holy days:, the jewish holy day, shabbat, is from sundown of friday to sundown on saturday. as a result, almost everything in the country is closed, including public transportation. there are still some shops that are open, but you’ll probably have a hard time finding places to eat and things that are open. the muslim holy day is friday, which means friday mornings, a lot of things are closed. alway check ahead of time to see what’s open on which days so your plans aren’t ruined. also, access to some of the sites changes due to holidays and political situations, so make sure to look into that ahead of time as well., best time of year to visit:, jerusalem gets very hot in the summer and pretty cold in the winter, so the best time of year to go is in the spring. if you are christian, easter is an exciting time to be in the city. the jewish holy days of rosh hashanah and yom kippur fall in september and october and most everything in the country is shut down for those holidays., is it safe:, there is a lot of political unrest in the area, but we felt very safe while we were there. especially in the old city, everyone is very kind, welcoming, and generous. as always, it’s important to pay attention, be aware of your surroundings, and be respectful and courteous, but overall we feel like it’s a safe place to visit., be sure to add some time to float in the dead sea during your trip, here are 8 tips for floating in the dead sea, what to pack:, javascript is currently disabled in this browser. reactivate it to view this content..

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Israel, the West Bank and Gaza Travel Advisory

Travel advisory july 31, 2024, see individual summaries.

Updated to reflect U.S. government restrictions on travel to Northern Israel, and information for U.S. citizens, Lawful Permanent Residents and qualifying immediate family members seeking assistance in Gaza.

Do Not Travel To:

• Gaza due to  terrorism  and  armed conflict
• Northern Israel within 2.5 miles of the Lebanese and Syrian borders due to the rising tensions between Hizballah and Israel  

Reconsider Travel To:

• Israel due to  terrorism  and  civil unrest
• West Bank due to  terrorism  and  civil unrest

Country Summary:  Terrorist groups, lone-actor terrorists and other violent extremists continue plotting possible attacks in Israel, the West Bank, and Gaza. Terrorists and violent extremists may attack with little or no warning, targeting tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, and local government facilities. Violence can occur in Israel, the West Bank, and Gaza without warning.

Some areas have increased risk. Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Israel and the West Bank, and Gaza.

Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel.

If you decide to travel to Israel, the West Bank, and Gaza.

• Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .
• Check the most recent Alerts at the  Embassy  website for the latest information on travel in all of these areas. 
• Maintain a high degree of situational awareness and exercise caution at all times, especially at checkpoints and other areas with a significant presence of security forces.
• Avoid demonstrations and crowds.
• Follow the instructions of security and emergency response officials.
• Beware of and report suspicious activities, including unattended items, to local police.
• Learn the location of the nearest bomb shelter or other hardened shelter. Download the  Home Front Command Red Alert application  for mobile devices (available on devices within Israel) to receive real time alerts for rocket attacks.
• Obtain comprehensive travel medical insurance that includes medical evacuation prior to travel. Most travel insurance packages do not cover mental health related illnesses/care. 
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and X/ Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Israel, the West Bank, and Gaza.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Gaza – Do Not Travel

Do not travel due to  terrorism  and  armed conflict .

The U.S. government is unable to provide routine or emergency consular services to U.S. citizens in Gaza as U.S. government employees are prohibited from traveling there. The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) are conducting large-scale military operations in Gaza against Hamas, a U.S. government-designated foreign terrorist organization, which was responsible for the October 7 attack on Israel. As a result of the armed conflict, the security environment within Gaza and on its borders is extremely dangerous and volatile. The pedestrian crossing between Gaza and Israel was damaged on October 7 and remains closed, and the pedestrian crossing between Egypt and Gaza has been closed since May 7 and it is unknown when it will re-open.   There are sporadic telecommunication and internet outages within Gaza further inhibiting the ability of residents to obtain information.  

If a U.S. citizen, Lawful Permanent Resident (LPR), or qualified immediate family member desires our assistance and has not already provided their information to the Department of State, please email U.S. Embassy Jerusalem at [email protected] with a copy of the individual’s travel document as well as an explanation or proof of relationship.

Visit our website for  Travel to High Risk Areas .

• If you decide to travel to Gaza:
• Be prepared for an indefinite stay as the crossings between Gaza with Israel and Egypt can close without advance notice and for long periods during times of unrest and armed conflict.
• Have a plan for entering and departing Gaza that does not rely on U.S. government assistance.
• Households with infants and young children should plan for food and supplies, such as diapers and wipes, formula or baby food, and a change of clothing.
• If you take medication, make sure to have at least five days’ worth at any given time – if you can, we encourage enough for two weeks beyond your scheduled trip and have a copy of your prescriptions handy.
• If you use assistive or medical devices that require a power supply, be sure to find backup power or other ways that will sustain your device or equipment during a power outage.
• Draft a will and designate appropriate insurance beneficiaries and/or power of attorney.
• Discuss a plan with loved ones regarding care/custody of children, pets, property, belongings, non-liquid assets (collections, artwork, etc.), funeral wishes, etc.
• Leave DNA samples with your medical provider in case it is necessary for your family to access them.

Please be sure to visit our website for  How to Prepare for a Crisis  for information that may be helpful.

Israel – Reconsider Travel (see below for specific advice on travel within 2.5 miles of Lebanese and Syrian borders)

Reconsider travel due to  terrorism and civil unrest .

The security situation remains unpredictable, and U.S. citizens are reminded to remain vigilant and take appropriate steps to increase their security awareness as security incidents, including mortar and rocket fire, often take place without warning.

• U.S. government employees in Israel under Chief of Mission security responsibility are currently restricted from personal travel to the following locations:
• Within seven miles of the Gaza demarcation line, as well as the cities of Ashdod and Ashkelon; and
• Within 1.5 miles of the Israel-Egypt border.

Additional travel restrictions may be imposed on U.S. government employees under Chief of Mission security responsibility, with little to no notice due to increased security issues or threats.

Northern Israel (within 2.5 miles of Lebanese and Syrian borders) – Do Not Travel

U.S. government employees in Israel under Chief of Mission security responsibility are currently restricted from personal travel within 2.5 miles of the Lebanese and Syrian borders. Any U.S. government travel to this area is done in full coordination with Israeli security forces.

Due to the ongoing active hostilities between Israel and Hizballah, the U.S. Embassy strongly recommends that U.S. citizens do not travel within 2.5 miles of the Lebanese and Syrian borders. Cross-border rocket, missile, and drone strikes continue to impact this area daily and have resulted in casualties. The Israeli authorities already restrict travel to these areas.

West Bank – Reconsider Travel

• U.S. government employees in Israel under Chief of Mission security responsibility are currently restricted from all personal travel to the West Bank, except:
• U.S. government employees can use Routes 1, 90, and 443 at any time. 
• U.S. government employees are permitted personal daylight travel to Jericho and Bethlehem, including Beit Jala and Beit Sahour.   Given continued closures of checkpoints throughout the West Bank, the only permitted and accessible route into Bethlehem for U.S. government employees and their family members is through Checkpoint 300 near Rachel’s Tomb. 
• U.S. government employees are permitted daylight travel to: Inn of the Good Samaritan, An-Nabi Musa, Wadi Qelt Nature Preserve, and St. George’s Monastery along Route 1; and Qumran, Kalia Beach, St. Gerasimos/Khogla Monastery, Al Auju, and Qasr al-Yaud baptismal site along Route 90. 

Over the past few months, there has been an increase in settler violence, Israeli military operations, and terrorist attacks.

Additional travel restrictions may be imposed on U.S. government employees under Chief of Mission security responsibility with little to no notice due to increased security issues or threats.

Travel Advisory Levels

Assistance for u.s. citizens, israel, the west bank and gaza map, search for travel advisories, external link.

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Local Access and Liaison Officer Assistant - Rotations

Jerusalem Office – UNOPS Project Management and Infrastructure Centre of Excellence

Since the opening of the Jerusalem Office in 2006, UNOPS has significantly strengthened its operations in Palestine. Our expert knowledge, skills and management systems contribute to the sustainable development of public infrastructure in Gaza and the West Bank, including Area C and East Jerusalem.

Under the direct supervision of the Deputy/Acting ASU Coordinator, the Local Access and Liaison Officer Assistant – Rotations, provides support to the Humanitarian Rotations Team with the ASU People and performs other duties as needed. 

Assist the ASU Team in compiling lists of personnel rotating in and out of Gaza

Facilitating the rotation on the day it takes place

• Driving from Jerusalem to Allenby/Kerem Shalom and back

Meeting the incoming/outgoing teams and checking them off against the list

Leasing with the relevant Israeli, Jordanian and Palestinian authorities to ensure the smooth running of the convoy.

Escorting the convoy/bus between Allenby and Kerem Shalom (KS)

Reporting on the progress of the movement at regular intervals by phone

Providing a short-written summary after each rotation with the final list of those that rotated, challenges, successes.

Travel to Amman to spend the night there to welcome the incoming Teams and facilitate their movement to and through Allenby the following morning.

Support with administrative vehicle-related issues

Support with other administrative issues

Secondary school is required. A first-level university degree is desirable and can substitute some years of experience, preferably in Political or Social Science, International Relations, or other relevant discipline 

Computer skills including Microsoft Office, Google Docs, and the Internet are required. 

Work Experience 

5 years ( or less, depending on your academic credentials)  of proven experience working in complex security and emergency situations and ideally exposure to humanitarian access requirements. 

Previous experience working for the United Nations or International Organization is desirable;

Relevant work experience gained while serving in the development and humanitarian fields is a distinct advantage. 

Valid Driving License essential and able to drive anywhere in Israel and the oPt.

Demonstrated willingness and competence to travel to the field on a daily basis;

Knowledge of security management and/or crisis management are desirable skills;

Data maintenance and reporting skills.

Fluency in both written and verbal English and Arabic is required. 

Intermediate written and verbal Hebrew skills are desirable.

Contract type: Local ICA  Contract level: LICA5 Contract duration: One year (initial contract will be for three months, with possibility of extension) 

Please note that UNOPS does not accept unsolicited resumes.

Applications received after the closing date will not be considered.

Please note that only shortlisted candidates will be contacted and advance to the next stage of the selection process, which involves various assessments.

UNOPS embraces diversity and is committed to equal employment opportunity. Our workforce consists of many diverse nationalities, cultures,  languages, races, gender identities, sexual orientations, and abilities. UNOPS seeks to sustain and strengthen this diversity to ensure equal opportunities as well as an inclusive working environment for its entire workforce. 

Qualified women and candidates from groups which are underrepresented in the UNOPS workforce are encouraged to apply. These include in particular candidates from racialized and/or indigenous groups, members of minority gender identities and sexual orientations, and people with disabilities.

We would like to ensure all candidates perform at their best during the assessment process.  If you are shortlisted and require additional assistance to complete any assessment, including reasonable accommodation, please inform our human resources team when you receive an invitation.

Terms and Conditions 

For staff positions only, UNOPS reserves the right to appoint a candidate at a lower level than the advertised level of the post. 

For retainer contracts, you must complete a few mandatory courses ( they take around 4 hours to complete)  in your own time, before providing services to UNOPS. Refreshers or new mandatory courses may be required during your contract. Please note that you will not receive any compensation for taking courses and refreshers. For more information on a retainer contract here .

All UNOPS personnel are responsible for performing their duties in accordance with the UN Charter and UNOPS Policies and Instructions, as well as other relevant accountability frameworks. In addition, all personnel must demonstrate an understanding of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in a manner consistent with UN core values and the UN Common Agenda.

It is the policy of UNOPS to conduct background checks on all potential personnel. Recruitment in UNOPS is contingent on the results of such checks.

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The MICHELIN Guide announces top honors for Canadian hotels in 2024.

Editor's Pick MICHELIN Keys Hotels Toronto Canada

On September 12, 2024, the MICHELIN Guide revealed the brand new One, Two, and Three Key distinctions for the most outstanding hotels in Canada. This announcement comes four years into a comprehensive refresh of our hotel selection. The MICHELIN Guide now includes over 5,000 hotels across the world, and not a single one is simply a room for the night. These are places that significantly add to your experience as a traveler, each vetted and judged excellent in five categories: architecture and interior design, quality and consistency of service, overall personality and character, value for the price, and a significant contribution to the guest experience in a particular setting. Which brings us back to the Keys. The culmination of countless hours of evaluation by our Inspectors, the Key hotels below represent the highlights of our broader selection. Like the MICHELIN Stars for restaurants, the MICHELIN Keys are our most outstanding hotels. In total, the 2024 MICHELIN Guide hotel selection in Canada includes a total of 2 Three Key hotels, 8 Two Key hotels, and 23 One Key hotels. Want to know more about the MICHELIN Key? Here’s everything you need to know. Or, head below to look at all the Keys.

Highlights of the Canada 2024 Key Hotel List

Jump straight to the list or take a deeper dive into select key hotels..

The Three Key Club Canada

In British Columbia, on Vancouver Island, the canvas tents of Clayoquot Wilderness Lodge are a superlative take on glamping amidst the picture-perfect, UNESCO-designated, Clayoquot Sound Biosphere Reserve. Also read: The Three Key Hotels of the American West

The Many Key Hotels of Toronto, Montreal, and Quebec City

It’s something of a law of nature that every hotel brand worth its salt will eventually come to Toronto. Exceptional outposts from city newcomers like the Ace and 1 Hotel Toronto , as well established players like the Four Seasons , all earned recognition on our list of Key hotels here. An impressive number of Key hotels in other Canadian cities shine for their historic relevance. In Montreal, fully contemporary Key hotels like Le Mount Stephen and Le Place d'Armes Hotel & Suites set up within gorgeous 19th-century facades. In Quebec City, you’ll find another impressive crop of historic buildings. Consider: the Auberge Saint-Antoine , a three centuries-old trio of sites with artifacts from the 1600s on display throughout its spaces. Also read: The Most Affordable Key Hotels for a Winter Escape in the States

Ski Hotels: Not Just for Skiing

Ski hotels earned Keys throughout the country — just search this page for Whistler, Mont Tremblant, and Lake Louise. But the moniker does these hotels a disservice. They’re not just for skiing. Look to lakeside retreats like Post Hotel & Spa , Nita Lake Lodge , and Hotel Quintessence for ski hotels that thrive in summer. Also read: How a Colorado Ghost Town Transformed Into a Two Key Hotel

Click below to jump to each distinction: 

The three key hotels.

Joe Batt's Arm:  Fogo Island Inn Tofino:  Clayoquot Wilderness Lodge

The Two Key Hotels

North Hatley: Manoir Hovey Quebec City: Auberge Saint-Antoine Tofino:  Wickaninnish Inn Toronto: Four Seasons Hotel Toronto at Yorkville Toronto: The Hazelton Hotel Toronto Whistler: Fairmont Chateau Whistler Whistler: Four Seasons Resort Whistler Vancouver: Rosewood Hotel Georgia

The One Key Hotels

Banff: Fairmont Banff Springs Calgary: The Dorian, Autograph Collection Halifax: Muir, Autograph Collection Lake Louise: Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise Lake Louise: Post Hotel & Spa Mont Tremblant: Hotel Quintessence Montreal: Hotel Le Germain Montreal Montreal: Le Mount Stephen Montreal: Le Petit Hotel Montreal: Le Place d'Armes Hotel & Suites Picton: The Royal Hotel Toronto: 1 Hotel Toronto Toronto: Ace Hotel Toronto Toronto: Bisha Hotel Toronto Toronto: Park Hyatt Toronto Toronto: Shangri-La Hotel, Toronto Victoria: Fairmont Empress Hotel Victoria: Magnolia Hotel & Spa Whistler: Nita Lake Lodge Vancouver: Wedgewood Hotel Vancouver: Shangri-La Hotel, Vancouver Vancouver: Loden Hotel Baie-St-Paul: Le Germain Charlevoix Hotel & Spa

The Most Affordable Key Hotels for a Winter Escape in the States

Our editorial team selects the most affordable Key hotels for an easy escape this winter in the United States.

Everything You Need to Know About the MICHELIN Key for Hotels

In April 2024, the MICHELIN Guide debuted a brand new distinction: the MICHELIN Key. While the MICHELIN Star recognizes the most outstanding restaurants in the world, the MICHELIN Key does the same for outstanding hotels. Here’s everything you need to know about the new distinction.

The First MICHELIN Key Hotels: All the Keys in the United States

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MICHELIN Guide

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Michelin Guide awards 7 Arizona hotels with new Key designations — 1 with top honors

Arizona finally has Michelin Guide recognition.

True, the Grand Canyon State still doesn't have a Michelin Star restaurant , but the Guide announced the first places in Arizona to receive its new Michelin Key designation for hotels — equal to stars for restaurants and awarded from one to three.

Seven Arizona hotels and resorts were recognized. One of them, Canyon Ranch Tucson, received the highest honor with a Three Key hotel designation.

The Michelin Guide, compiled by the tire manufacturing company, was conceived as a travel guidebook that pointed out stops along roads, such as restaurants; the idea was encouraging people to take more road trips would increase the demand for tires. It began awarding stars to restaurants in Europe in 1926.

Here's what to know about the Michelin Guide's new awards for hotels and the Arizona honorees.

Best hotels, destinations: These 10 Arizona destinations were named best in the West

Canyon Ranch receives highest Michelin acclaim

Canyon Ranch, frequently named one of America's best spa resorts , stands out for its personalized approach to wellness and healing. Booking a stay involves not only choosing the dates but also a wellness pathway: it could involve relaxation and self-care, developing healthier everyday habits, inspiring creativity, escaping into nature or even going with the flow with a self-guided stay.

Canyon Ranch first opened in Tucson in 1979 and the focus on combining elevated hospitality with world-class wellness amenities explains why the resort, located in an old dude ranch setting, appeals to travelers, Canyon Ranch CEO Mark Rivers told The Arizona Republic.

“You have the ability to transform your life around a wellness journey, whether it’s engaging on your body or your mind or your spirit,” Rivers said. “We've done it at a very high level for decades, continue to do it and continue add more ways to offer wellness experiences to our guests. And we work very hard to achieve it at the highest level.”

To Rivers, what high-level experiences look like are care and expertise with a human touch that integrates new and emerging wellness technologies.

Metro Phoenix, Sedona hotels also honored

The story of Arizona finally earning Michelin Guide recognition doesn't end with the Canyon Ranch. Six other hotels received Key awards.

Ambiente, A Landscape Hotel , a Sedona resort integrated within the city's red rock canyon landscape, received a Two Key hotel designation. The honor follows Ambiente's recent accolades as one of Travel + Leisure's best Arizona hotels of 2024 and one of Sunset Magazine's best lodging options for nature lovers .

"Ambiente is truly honored to be welcomed into such a prestigious program, and we are especially proud to be recognized as Arizona’s only Two Key property," Ambiente co-owner Jennifer May told The Republic in an email statement. "Since opening our doors just last year, our focus has been on creating a warm, intimate experience for each of our guests, blending the beauty of Sedona with personalized service. This milestone affirms our commitment to providing an exceptional, nature-inspired retreat that feels like home. We look forward to continuing to welcome guests as part of our family, offering them a peaceful, unforgettable escape for years to come."

Another hotel first opened last year, restaurateur Sam Fox's The Global Ambassador , was one of five Arizona hotels to receive One Key designation. The Phoenix hotel's managing director, Geoff Gray, said its staff is "incredibly honored" by its inclusion in the Michelin Guide.

"It is a testament to our team's unwavering commitment to delivering a world-class experience in every aspect, from our culinary and wellness offerings to attentive and personalized service," he said. "This honor reinforces our continued pursuit of excellence at the highest level."

Also honored was the historic Royal Palms Resort and Spa, which opened in 1929 as a private estate and became a resort open to the public in 1948. Recognition from the Michelin Guide is a symbol of Royal Palms' "long-standing commitment to excellence and place in the Phoenix hospitality story," said Tyler Stirrett, the hotel's general manager.

"This designation honors our team’s dedication to a top-tier guest experience at every turn and we’re proud to be part of such an esteemed group of hotels," he said.

What are Michelin Keys?

The Michelin Key recognizes the best hotels in the world, just as the Michelin Star does for restaurants.

Gwendal Poullennec, International Director of the Michelin Guide, stated the Michelin Key "is a clear, reliable indication for travelers" that a hotel is exceptional.

What are the 3 Michelin star keys?

There are three tiers of recognition in the program. One Key, Two Keys and Three Keys.

A One Key hotel is "a very special stay" that the Michelin Guide considers "a true gem with its own character and personality" and offers a more outstanding experience than similarly priced accommodations.

A Two Key hotel is "an exceptional stay" that consistently delivers memorable experiences. These hotels are renowned for "character, personality and charm" and "operated with obvious pride and considerable care."

A Three Key hotel is "an extraordinary stay" and represents the highest standard of comfort, service and luxury. Further, Michelin deems them destinations within a destination, where "all the elements of truly great hospitality are here to ensure any stay will live long in the memory and hearts of travelers."

How does a hotel get a Michelin key?

All hotels must meet these five criteria to receive a Michelin Key:

• Function as a destination that contributes to the local experience.
• Excellence in architecture and interior design.
• Consistent quality of service, comfort and maintenance.
• Singularity reflecting the personality of the establishment and its unique character.
• Consistency between the quality of the experience and the price paid.

Michelin Guide Three Key hotels in Arizona

• Canyon Ranch , Tucson.

Michelin Guide Two Key hotels in Arizona

• Ambiente, A Landscape Hotel , Sedona.

Michelin Guide One Key hotels in Arizona

• Mountain Shadows Resort , Paradise Valley.
• Royal Palms Resort and Spa , Phoenix.
• The Global Ambassador , Phoenix.
• Four Seasons Resort Scottsdale at Troon North , Scottsdale.
• El Portal , Sedona.

Michael Salerno is an award-winning journalist who’s covered travel and tourism since 2014. His work as The Arizona Republic’s consumer travel reporter aims to help readers navigate the stresses of traveling and get the best value for their money on their vacations. He can be reached at  [email protected] . Follow him on X, formerly Twitter:  @salerno_phx .

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