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The only practical way of getting to Madagascar is by air, as there are no passenger ferries from South Africa, Mozambique or Tanzania. There aren’t even any boats running from Madagascar’s nearest neighbours, the Comoros Islands and Mauritius.

Book your flight to Madagascar from as low as £711

Getting to Madagascar by air

Where do you fly into for madagascar, what airlines fly to madagascar, is there a ferry to madagascar.

With limited direct flights , the best way of travelling to Madagascar from the UK, Ireland, North America, Australia and New Zealand is via Paris, Nairobi or Bangkok. There are direct flights to Madagascar from Johannesburg, which might not only suit visitors from South Africa but also be a handy connection hub for travellers from Australia and New Zealand. Most planes fly into Antananarivo, the capital, though a handful of French and Italian charter companies sometimes offer seasonal flights directly to Nosy Be from Paris and Milan. Read on for advice and tips on how to get to Madagascar.

The majority of flights to Madagascar go to Ivato International Airport at Antananarivo. The main airlines serving Ivato are:

• Air Madagascar from Paris, Johannesburg and Bangkok; 
• Air France from Paris;
• South African Airways and Airlink from Johannesburg;
• Kenya Airways from Nairobi. 

Regional carriers Air Austral (Réunion), Air Mauritius , Air Seychelles and Comoros Aviation are useful for wider Indian Ocean travels. In addition, French and Italian charter companies sometimes offer seasonal flights from Paris and Milan to Nosy Be . Prices for flights to Madagascar vary widely, and are much higher during the key high-season holiday periods of late July and August and Christmas and New Year.

If you’d rather book your flights to Madagascar online, your best bet is Kayak . If you want to travel to Madagascar and feel good about it, North South Travel offers discounted fares worldwide and puts profits towards supporting projects in the developing world.

Antananarivo , or Tana as it’s widely known, is the main point of arrival and departure for flights to Madagascar, if you’re not using a charter plane to Nosy Be . Charmingly adrift and unfamiliar, Tana is a city worth spending a few days exploring, to visit the Rova palace compound and the old royal capital of Ambohimanga. Tana lies towards the northern end of the Central Highlands, and is something of a central hub for the island’s road network, from which the routes nationales radiate north, east, south and west.

Ivato International Airport is straightforward, with international arrivals and departures on the left and domestic on the right, connected by a short corridor. There’s a handful of international car rental agencies at the airport, represented in the car park behind arrivals and departures. For those getting around Madagascar by car, the airport is located in the northern suburb of Ivato, 5km north of the RN4 road to northwest Madagascar. This main highway enters the suburbs in the northwest and bypasses the city centre on the west side to join with the RN7 in the south of the city. There’s a similar bypass around the southeast side of the city linking the RN7 with the RN2.

Branching off the RN4 by the US Embassy is the heavily trafficked rue Dr Joseph Raseta/rue Ampanjaka Toera, which leads in 8km straight to the heart of the central district of Analakely, where the old Gare Soarano railway station can be found.

Transport from Ivato International Airport into Antananarivo – and beyond

If you’re renting a car at the airport and travelling around Madagascar by car, there are three obvious road routes out of Antananarivo. The RN2 runs east to Parc National d’Andasibe-Mantadia and then zigzags down the steep scarp to the Indian Ocean, while the RN4 swoops off the highlands down to the hot northwest and far north. The country’s most important artery, however, is the RN7, which toils southwards through the Hauts Plateaux and eventually reaches the far south.

If you’re using public transport, there’s an airport authority shuttle service to central Tana that stops at several hotels and terminates at the central station, Gare Soarano. Listen out for the regular announcements on the PA.

By public taxi-be bus

You can also take a public taxi-be bus from right outside the car park, again terminating (eventually) at Gare Soarano. Private taxi drivers charge around 30,000ar depending on your destination and the time of day. Beware of touts who try to broker a deal for you: always deal direct with the driver. Allow up to an hour or more to reach central Tana, depending on traffic.

There are three main national taxi brousse stations ( gares routières ), each in different parts of the city. Gare routière d’Ambodivona is located about 2km northeast of the city centre, for the RN2 and RN4, with frequent departures to Tamatave and Majunga. Gare routière d’Ampasampito, around 2km east of the city centre, is for the RN2, with frequent departures to Moramanga. Southwest of the city centre, Gare routière de Fasan’ny Karana is for the RN7 and destinations in southern and western Madagascar. From here, you can catch frequent taxis to Antsirabe, Fianarantsoa, Morondava and Tuléar.

There are no longer any regular train services from Antananarivo, though a service using the famously eccentric old Michelines is still in theory on offer for charter. These pneumatic-tired diesel coaches on rails travel as far as Parc National d’Andasibe-Mantadia from the Gare Soarano.

Flights from the UK and Ireland

There are no direct flights to Madagascar from the UK or Ireland. The best way of getting to Madagascar is to fly from London Heathrow to Nairobi (daily, overnight) and connect onwards to Tana. Alternatively, you could fly to Paris and connect (daily) to an Air France or Air Madagascar flight (11hr) – the latter uses planes leased from and run by Air France.

Return economy fares start at around £650 and may exceed £1300 in high season. The key advantage of flying Air Madagascar is the very worthwhile fifty percent discount you will get on internal flights booked with them. The downside, however, is an unavoidable introduction to the vagaries of Air Madagascar travel. 

Flights from the US and Canada

There are no direct flights to Madagascar from North Americ a. The commonest solution from the east coast is usually a flight to Europe on Air France or on Kenya Airways’ partner KLM , followed by flights as described above from London or Paris. Alternatively, if you’re travelling to Madagascar from the west coast, you may find it cheaper to fly via Bangkok and connect with Air Madagascar there (flights run twice weekly). Round-trip tickets start at around US$2000 from New York.

Flights from South Africa, Australia and New Zealand

A handful of airlines offer direct flights to Madagascar from Johannesburg: South African Airways, Airlink and Air Madagascar fly daily to Antananarivo (3hr). Fares start at around ZAR8000 return .

With no direct flights, there are various options of getting to Madagascar from Australia and New Zealand, notably flying via Johannesburg or Nairobi, or hubbing through Bangkok. However, the best-value route is via Mauritius and/or Réunion; several flights a week are run by Air Mauritius and Air Austral , with tickets starting at around Aus$1600 return from Perth.

The main airlines that fly to Ivato International Airport in Antananarivo are Air Madagascar from Paris, Johannesburg and Bangkok; Air France from Paris; South African Airways and Airlink from Johannesburg; and Kenya Airways from Nairobi. Regional carriers Air Austral (Réunion), Air Mauritius, Air Seychelles and Comoros Aviation are useful for wider Indian Ocean travels. In addition, French and Italian charter companies sometimes offer seasonal flights from Paris and Milan to Nosy Be.

There are no passenger ferries to Madagascar from South Africa, Mozambique or Tanzania, nor from Madagascar’s nearest neighbours, the Comoros Islands and Mauritius. You can, however, get around Madagascar by sea and river, though options are very limited. There is very little passenger shipping except for small ferries and motorboats running over quite short distances. The seas on the east coast can be very rough and the scheduled small passenger ferries between Soanierana-Ivongo and Île Sainte Marie (sometimes including a service to Maroantsetra) are often cancelled.

Booking independent or organized travel in Madagascar

Though it is fairly easy to organize your travel to Madagascar independently, some people prefer the structure of a group tour with set departure dates. If your perfect scenario is somewhere between the two, you might like an itinerary that is tailor-made or customized to your specifications. It will also take the stress out of planning travel in a wild and remote country like Madagascar.

For customised Madagascar trips, speak to a local expert about our Rough Guides Tailor-made Travel service . If you’re for the weird and wonderful critters, Wildlife Worldwide is another good bet for enthusiastically organized tailored trips with a very strong conservation angle.

See our full guide for more information on getting around Madagascar.

The Rough Guides to Madagascar and related travel guides

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Travel advice for Madagascar

From travel safety to visa requirements, discover the best tips for traveling to Madagascar

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• Travel Tips Madagascar for planning and on the go

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written by Andy Turner

updated 18.12.2023

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Travel Advisory July 31, 2023

Madagascar - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed, and updates to crime information in the Tsaratanana, Tsiroanomandidy, Maintirano, and Betroka areas.

Exercise increased caution in Madagascar due to crime and civil unrest.   Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Reconsider travel to the following areas due to violent crime and banditry:

• The area in and around the city of Tsaratanana in the Betsiboka Region;
• The area along the unnamed road connecting the city of Tsiroanomandidy in the Bongolava Region with the coastal city of Maintirano in the Melaky Region; and
• The area in and around the city of Betroka in the Anosy Region.

Country Summary :  Most criminal activity is non-violent petty theft, pickpocketing, and other crimes of opportunity predominately in urban areas and in crowded markets.  Violent crime, such as armed robbery and assault, occurs throughout Madagascar, particularly after dark, in remote areas, and along major national roads in the south and western areas of the country.

Read the country information page for additional information on travel to Madagascar.

If you decide to travel to Madagascar:

• Avoid walking alone, especially after dark.
• Do not travel on the roads between cities after dark. [SJ3]
• Be aware of your surroundings.  Thefts of items from vehicles is common and may involve ruses or distraction, particularly when stuck in traffic.
• Stay alert in locations frequented by tourists.
• Do not display signs of wealth, such as wearing expensive jewelry or watches.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program ( STEP ) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on Facebook and Twitter .
• Review the Country Security Report for Madagascar.
• U.S. citizens who travel abroad should always have a contingency plan for emergency situations.  Review the Traveler’s Checklist .
• Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.   

Mid-Sized Urban Areas   – Level 3: Reconsider Travel

Violent crime, such as armed carjacking, banditry, mugging, home invasion, and kidnapping can occur at any time.  Local police often lack the resources and training to respond effectively to serious criminal incidents in these areas:

Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

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Yellow fever, if traveler has been in a yellow fever endemic country within 6 months of arrival

Embassies and Consulates

U.s. embassy antananarivo.

Lot 207 A, Point Liberty Andranoro, Antehiroka 105 Antananarivo Madagascar Telephone: +(261) (20) 23-480-00 (Monday through Thursday from 7:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. and Friday from 7:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m.) Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(261) (20) 23-480-00 Fax: +(261) (20) 23-480-35 Email:   [email protected]

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Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

Requirements for Entry:

• Passport, valid for six months from your date of entry and with three blank pages
• Visa, obtain before traveling, or purchase at port of entry if staying less than three months. Visas may be purchased with U.S. dollars, euros, or Malagasy ariary, but credit cards are not accepted.
• Evidence of onward/return travel
• Proof of sufficient funds
• World Health Organization (WHO) card with yellow fever vaccination if traveler has been in a yellow fever endemic area within six months of arrival

Visit the Embassy of Madagascar website or the nearest Malagasy embassy or consulate for visa information, including how to obtain a visa before traveling if you will stay longer than three months, and documents required for visa extensions. The U.S. Embassy in Antananarivo cannot help you extend your visa.

Screening for Ebola infection may be conducted at the airports.

The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of Madagascar.

Minor children:

According to Malagasy law, residents of Madagascar with minor children traveling without both parents are required to have a notarized letter of consent to travel from the absent parent, preferably in French. This requirement does not apply to tourists visiting Madagascar. Please check neighboring countries’ country information for requirements for traveling with minor children.

Find information on dual nationality , prevention of international child abduction , and customs information  on our websites.

Special Note:  Overseas departments and territories of France (e.g., Mayotte) are not included in the Schengen Agreement. See the  Embassy of France  website for further information.

Safety and Security

Civil unrest, such as protests, is common in Madagascar. Be especially vigilant in the vicinity of downtown Antananarivo especially near government buildings, the national stadium, and historical monuments, where violent incidents have occurred.

Violent confrontations between the dahalo (criminal gangs that steal cattle) and security forces have increased in several regions of Madagascar, particularly in areas south and west of the capital.

Often precipitated by rumors or allegations of injuries to local citizens especially in areas where there are minimal security forces, mob violence and “popular justice” continues but is rarely directed toward foreign nationals. Street altercations and traffic accidents often quickly draw large and sometimes unruly crowds. Exercise caution and remain calm if you find yourself in a dispute, particularly in a public place. If you feel threatened by large crowds, immediately leave the scene, seek the direct intervention of local law enforcement, and contact the U.S. Embassy.

The cyclone season in Madagascar occurs between December and April. Please monitor media reports, the RSMC Tropical Cyclone Center , and follow all official instructions.

Exercise Increased Caution Due to Possible Protests and Civil Unrest Related to Presidential Election

The official campaign season for Madagascar’s presidential election has begun. The first round of voting is scheduled for November 16. A second round, if necessary, is scheduled for December 20. Opposition candidates have already called for and staged large-scale protests in the capital, Antananarivo, resulting in violent confrontations with law enforcement. Such protests may continue throughout the election period and may escalate and expand geographically as the candidates begin to campaign throughout the country. Given the increased possibility of protests and civil unrest, we urge U.S. citizens to exercise increased caution and enroll in STEP to ensure access to security alerts sent by the Embassy.

We also advise U.S. citizens that domestic flights in Madagascar are frequently subject to last-minute cancellations that can leave travelers stranded in remote areas without assistance. Tsaradia, Madagascar’s state-owned domestic airline, has a monopoly on domestic commercial flights and is notorious for last-minute cancellations and rescheduling, with no recourse for stranded travelers. Those who book Tsaradia flights through a third-party may not receive any advance notice of such cancellations and rescheduling. Regional airports in Madagascar receive little traffic and will close completely if the Tsaradia flight(s) for the day is cancelled. In such an event, there are no airline personnel present to assist stranded travelers. We recommend that travelers make contingency plans for lodging and local transportation in case their flight is cancelled or rescheduled at the last minute.

CRIME: Petty crime in Madagascar is common in urban areas. Skilled pickpockets are very active in downtown Antananarivo, and they primarily target jewelry, purses, and mobile phones. Additionally, criminals have stolen luggage from baggage claim areas at Antananarivo’s Ivato International Airport by simply grabbing items off the conveyor belt and exiting the airport.

Serious crimes, including home invasions, armed attacks, robberies, and assaults, are common in Madagascar. U.S. Embassy personnel are instructed not to use taxi-bes (minibuses which operate within urban centers) and taxi-brousses (which travel to outlying regions) due to the risk of carjacking and highway robbery. The majority of reported crimes were directed at Malagasy nationals but Westerners have likewise been targeted.

• Avoid walking alone especially after dark.
• Do not display cash and valuables.
• Drive with doors locked and windows closed.
• Always carry a color photocopy of your U.S. passport and visa. Keep original documents in a secure location. Most Malagasy authorities will accept a color photo copy, but you may be requested to present the original.

Violent crime, such as armed robbery and assaults, is common in:

• Toamasina and Mahajanga
• Ankarana and Montagne d’Ambre National Parks adjacent to Diego
• area surrounding Tolagnaro (Ft. Dauphin)
• Batteie Beach, north of Toliara (Tuléar)

Visiting remote sites: While the government has increased the number of dedicated police units at popular tourist sites, only visit remote sites in large groups guided by reputable tour operators.

Exercise caution when traveling through these designated areas due to violent highway robberies:

• The general area south of the National Route (RN) 7 and RN 27 including the RN 10, RN 13, and the surrounding areas. Except the tourist area on the coastal roads between Ambovombe and Farafangana, including Fort Dauphin/Tolagnaro area.
• The RN 1B, which is located to the west of Antananarivo between Tsiroanomandidy and Maintirano.

See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for information on scams.

Victims of Crime:

Report crimes to the local police at 117, 22-227-35, or 22-357-09/10. U.S. citizens can also call the U.S. Embassy at (261) 20-23-480-00 if assistance is needed in communicating with law enforcement officials.

Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting the crime.

See our webpage on help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

• help you find appropriate medical care
• assist you in reporting a crime to the police
• contact relatives or friends with your written consent
• explain the local criminal justice process in general terms
• provide a list of local attorneys
• provide our information on victim’s compensation programs in the U.S.
• provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution
• help you find accommodation and arrange flights home
• replace a stolen or lost passport

Domestic Violence: U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence may contact the Embassy for assistance.

Tourism : The tourism industry is unevenly regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and facilities do not commonly occur.  Hazardous areas/activities are not always identified with appropriate signage, and staff may not be trained or certified either by the host government or by recognized authorities in the field.  In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is typically available only in/near major cities.  First responders are generally unable to access areas outside of major cities and to provide urgent medical treatment.  U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance.  See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage.

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties: You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned.

Furthermore, some laws are also prosecutable in the U.S., regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on crimes against minors abroad and the Department of Justice website.

Arrest Notification: If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our webpage for further information.

Drugs: Penalties for possession, use, or trafficking in illegal drugs in Madagascar are severe, and convicted offenders can expect long jail sentences and heavy fines.

Visa overstays are a violation of local laws and U.S. citizens who overstay their visas will be subject to fines and potential prosecution.

Exporting Gemstones/Precious Materials: The Government of Madagascar restricts the export of precious gems. Before purchasing or transporting gemstones, seek clarification of the applicable laws. Any precious materials should be accompanied by a certificate of authenticity and a certificate to allow for exportation from Madagascar.

Currency: Madagascar is primarily a cash economy. Although some high-end establishments accept credit cards (normally only Visa-network cards), most shops and restaurants are cash only.

Although the government changed the local currency from the Malagasy franc (FMG) to the ariary in 2005, many Malagasy still think in terms of FMG. When discussing prices, you should quantify whether the price is in ariary or FMG (1 Ariary = 5 FMG). ATMs, which generally accept Visa-network cards only, are available in large cities. Dollars are not widely accepted, and $100 bills are frequently refused at banks and local businesses.

Faith-Based Travelers: See our following webpages for details:

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• International Religious Freedom Report – see country reports
• Human Rights Report – see country reports
• Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTI Travelers: Consensual same-sex sexual relations are criminalized in Madagascar with and between persons under the age of 21, and Malagasy law contains no anti-discrimination protections for LGBTI persons. Penalties can include imprisonment and fines.

See our LGBTI Travel Information page and section 6 of our Human Rights report for further details.

Travelers Who Require Accessibility Assistance: There is ample public transportation, but entering and exiting vehicles is precarious, and they are not equipped to accommodate passengers with disabilities. Vehicles are often still in motion as passengers enter and exit. There are no sidewalks in the vast majority of the country, and the roads are hazardous for foot travel with swerving vehicles and uneven surfaces. There are no pedestrian crossing signs or designated pathways, and crossing any street involves an element of risk. Pedestrian injuries are common. Public spaces are not wheelchair-accessible.

Students: See our Students Abroad page and FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers: See our travel tips for Women Travelers .

Consult the  CDC website for Madagascar  prior to travel.

Plague is endemic on the island, where outbreaks have resurfaced nearly every year since 1980. U.S. citizens visiting Madagascar are urged to monitor public health announcements from the Ministry of Public Health and the World Health Organization, and to follow public health guidelines and recommendations. Plague can be successfully treated with antibiotics, but it is crucial to seek medical treatment immediately, if you experience any plague signs or symptoms.

See the List of Health Care Providers on the Embassy Antananarivo web page.

You are responsible for all medical costs. U.S. Medicare does not cover you overseas.

Medical Insurance: If your health insurance plan does not provide coverage overseas, we strongly recommend  supplemental medical insurance and medical evacuation plans .

Carry prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription.

The following diseases are prevalent:

• Dengue Fever
• Chikungunya
• Diarrheal illness
• Tuberculosis

Vaccinations: Be up-to-date on all vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention   (CDC)

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety:  Road conditions range from minimally acceptable to very poor. There are few pedestrian crosswalks and no working traffic signals.

U.S. Embassy personnel are prohibited from driving outside of major cities after dark. Certain roads in Antananarivo have restrictions on tractor trailers during the day, so trucks use the roads at night and do not always follow the traffic rules. Street lighting is limited, and it is difficult to see pedestrians, carts, and livestock. Additional risks include excessive speeding and drivers that do not use headlights

There are random police vehicle checkpoints throughout Madagascar, so carry photo identification (residency card, U.S. passport) in the event of police questioning. These checkpoints are routine in nature and should not result in vehicle and/or person searches as long as valid identification and visas are shown. However, travelers have reported harassment and bribe solicitation.

If you are stopped at a checkpoint:

• Comply with the officers’ requests. Remain courteous and calm.
• Stay inside your vehicle with doors locked and open the window slightly to communicate. Turn on your interior vehicle light at night.
• Tell the officer you are a U.S. citizen and display your U.S. passport color photo copy through the window.
• Do not leave until instructed to do so.
• Report harassment to the U.S. Embassy.

Please note:

• Local practice is to blow the horn before going around a curve, to let others know of one's presence.
• Seatbelt use is mandatory.
• The use of cell phones while driving, even with a hands-free attachment, is illegal.
• Child safety seats are not mandatory, but highly recommended.
• You are required to wear a helmet when on a motorcycle.

Public Transportation:  Public transportation is unreliable and vehicles are poorly maintained. Rail services are extremely limited and unreliable.

Domestic and international air services operate regularly but are subject to delays and occasional breakdowns. Air Madagascar often changes in-country flight schedules based on demand; flights that are not full may be cancelled with little or no prior warning to passengers. Overbooking is also common. Reconfirmation of tickets prior to flight day is recommended, especially when flying from provincial airports.

See our  Road Safety page  for more information. The Ministry of Public Works, telephone (20) 22-318-02, is responsible for road safety.

Aviation Safety Oversight:   As there is no direct commercial air service to the United States by carriers registered in Madagascar, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has not assessed the Government of Madagascar’s Civil Aviation Authority for compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards. Further information may be found on the  FAA's safety assessment page .

Maritime Travel:  Mariners planning travel to Madagascar should check for U.S. maritime advisories and alerts at the U.S. Department of Transportation’s  Maritime Security Communications with Industry WebPortal . Information may also be posted to the U.S. Coast Guard homeport website  and as a broadcast warning on the  National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency’s website .

Port Security:  The Commandant of the Coast Guard has determined that effective anti-terrorism measures are not in place in Madagascar ports and has imposed conditions of entry on vessels that arrive in U.S. ports having visited ports in Madagascar. Mariners and passengers on commercial vessels traveling through the ports of Madagascar should exercise increased caution.

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

For additional IPCA-related information, please see the  International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act (ICAPRA)  report.

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Madagascar travel advice

Latest updates: Thorough review and update of the entire travel advice content

Last updated: May 7, 2024 14:32 ET

On this page

Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, madagascar - exercise a high degree of caution.

Exercise a high degree of caution in Madagascar due to the high crime rate and the potential for political instability.

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Demonstrations and elections

Parliamentary elections are scheduled for May 29, 2024. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent before, during and after the elections. Local security measures could include road closures, movement restrictions, and curfews.

• Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
• Follow the instructions of local authorities
• Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations

Petty crime

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and purse snatching, is common throughout the country. Be particularly vigilant in areas frequented by tourists in Antananarivo, specifically:

• the steps leading to the Rova
• the Avenue de l’Indépendance
• the Analakely market
• the road leading to the Soarano train station
• 67 Hectares
• Antaninarenina
• Tsaralalana

During your stay:

• be aware of your surroundings at all times
• ensure that your personal belongings are secure at all times, including your passport and your other travel documents
• avoid showing signs of affluence or wearing expensive jewelry
• do not leave valuables or bags unattended
• avoid carrying large sums of cash
• only use a reputable tour operator
• avoid walking after dark

Violent crime

There are reports of violent crime across all regions of Madagascar. Armed gangs are known to commit home invasions, carjackings, robberies, and kidnappings. Foreigners have been targeted in urban areas as well as in rural and isolated areas. Theft from vehicles occurs frequently. Thieves target cars stuck in traffic for smash-and-grab robberies.

• do not travel after dark
• choose a well secured accommodation
• make sure you lock doors and windows at night and when you’re away
• always lock your car doors and windows
• keep valuables out of sight and reach
• avoid confrontation
• if attacked, don’t resist

There have been reports of attacks and robberies by persons representing themselves as “guides”, particularly on beaches and in coastal tourist areas.

Violent assaults have been reported in:

• the island of Sainte Marie (also known as Nosy Boraha)
• Pic Saint Louis in Tôlanaro (formerly Fort Dauphin)
• Toliara, especially in Batterie Beach
• Ankify port
• Anosy region

Avoid visiting these areas alone and seek local advice on the security situation prior to visiting

Demonstrations

Demonstrations are frequent in Madagascar. Violent clashes between demonstrators and police have occurred. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. There is an increased risk of civil unrest during election periods. Demonstrations can also lead to significant disruptions to traffic and public transportation.

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

National parks and beaches

Armed gangs are known to assault tourists in isolated areas, such as beaches and national parks.

• Be extremely vigilant when visiting such areas
• Do not visit parks and beaches alone
• Seek advice from your tour operator
• Only enlist the services of a national guide accredited by the Ministry of Tourism
• Ask to see the accredited guide’s badge

Coastal waters can be dangerous. Riptides are common. Several drownings occur each year.

Sharks are present, particularly in the Tamatave and Manakara areas.

Follow the instructions and warnings of local authorities.

Water safety abroad

Women safety

Women travelling alone may be subject to some forms of harassment and verbal abuse.

Advice for women travellers

Road safety

Road safety is a major security risk in Madagascar. Fatal accidents are common, and they often involve pedestrians. Police assistance and emergency rescue services are limited in rural areas.

Road conditions

Road conditions vary thorough the country and are often in poor condition, especially in rural areas.

Driving can be dangerous due to:

• poorly maintained road and potholes
• stray livestock
• lack of signage
• pedestrian walking on main roads
• insufficient or non-existent lighting and vehicles not using their headlights
• poorly maintained vehicles

Driving conditions, especially in the northern provinces, may be hazardous during the rainy season from November to April.

If you choose to drive in Madagascar:

• avoid driving after dark
• only undertake land travel outside major cities in a four-wheel-drive vehicle
• rent a car with a hired driver as overland travel can be hazardous
• during rainy season, confirm with local authorities that the chosen route is passable

Driving habits

Drivers do not always respect traffic laws. They often drive at excessive speeds and have little consideration for pedestrians and other drivers’ right of way. Drinking and driving may occur at any time of the day or night.Traffic accidents can quickly draw large and sometimes violent crowds. Remain calm if there is a dispute, particularly in a public place. If threatened by a large crowd, seek direct intervention of local police.

Armed attacks occur on main highways, especially at night and particularly:

• on Route nationale 13 (RN13)
• between Fianarantsoa and Toliara on Route nationale 7 (RN7)
• bewteen Ihosy and Fort Dauphin on Route nationale 13 (RN13)

For some itineraries, flying can be a safer option.

Local authorities occasionally set up roadblocks throughout the country. These checkpoints are routine and could result in vehicle and/or person searches.

• Remain calm and courteous
• Carry your passport with you at all times

Public transportation

Public transport services are limited and not all are safe.

Official taxis can be used for short distances in Antananarivo but are scarce outside of the capital.

Multi-passenger taxis, known as “taxis brousse”, should be avoided as they are often involved in traffic accidents, pose a risk of robbery and are poorly maintained.

• Avoid hailing taxis on the street
• Use airport and hotel taxis
• Never share a taxi with strangers
• Make sure the driver doesn’t pick up other passengers along the way to your destination
• Note driver’s name and plate number
• Ask the driver to start the meter or negotiate the fare in advance
• Have small bills ready for payment

You should avoid buses, locally known as “taxi be”. They are unsafe, overcrowded and frequently involved in accidents

Rail services are extremely limited, slow, often overcrowded and unreliable.

Marine transportation

Armed robberies occurred against tourist boats on the Tsiribihina River. You should avoid this area and seek alternative routes.

Ferry accidents occurred due to poor maintenance, overcrowding, lack of security equipment and measures.

If you choose to travel by ferry:

• make sure the vessel you are boarding is carrying appropriate safety equipment and that life jackets are provided for all passengers and accessible at all times
• don’t board vessels that appear overloaded or unseaworthy
• verify the safety standards of ferries with your tour operator
• avoid using water transportation during bad weather conditions

Pirate attacks and armed robbery against ships occur in coastal waters. Mariners should take appropriate precautions.

Live piracy report  - International Maritime Bureau

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from Madagascan authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months after the date you enter Madagascar.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Useful links

• Foreign Representatives in Canada
• Canadian passports

Tourist visa: required for stays longer than 15 days up to 90 days Business visa: required for stays up to 90 days Student visa: required

You can obtain a 30 or 60 day tourist visa upon arrival at the Antananarivo airport. Airport visa processing times can be lengthy, and you must present:

• your passport with two blank pages 
• a return ticket
• payment in cash, in USD, euru or Malagasy ariary

Children and travel

Learn more about travelling with children .

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

• Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
• COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024
• Polio: Advice for travellers - 6 May, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever   is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

• There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

• Proof of vaccination is required if you are coming from or have transited through an airport of a country   where yellow fever occurs.

Recommendation

• Vaccination is not recommended.
• Discuss travel plans, activities, and destinations with a health care professional.
• Contact a designated  Yellow Fever Vaccination Centre  well in advance of your trip to arrange for vaccination.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada * It is important to note that  country entry requirements  may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest  diplomatic or consular office  of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

There is a risk of hepatitis A in this destination. It is a disease of the liver. People can get hepatitis A if they ingest contaminated food or water, eat foods prepared by an infectious person, or if they have close physical contact (such as oral-anal sex) with an infectious person, although casual contact among people does not spread the virus.

Practise  safe food and water precautions and wash your hands often. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers to areas where hepatitis A is present.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

•  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
•  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
•  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

Malaria is a serious and sometimes fatal disease that is caused by parasites spread through the bites of mosquitoes.

Malaria is a risk to travellers to this destination.   Antimalarial medication is recommended for most travellers to this destination and should be taken as recommended. Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic before travelling to discuss your options. It is recommended to do this 6 weeks before travel, however, it is still a good idea any time before leaving.    Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times: 

• Cover your skin and use an approved insect repellent on uncovered skin.
• Exclude mosquitoes from your living area with screening and/or closed, well-sealed doors and windows.
• Use insecticide-treated bed nets if mosquitoes cannot be excluded from your living area.
• Wear permethrin-treated clothing. 

 If you develop symptoms similar to malaria when you are travelling or up to a year after you return home, see a health care professional immediately. Tell them where you have been travelling or living. 

In this destination, rabies is commonly carried by dogs and some wildlife, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. While travelling, take precautions , including keeping your distance from animals (including free-roaming dogs), and closely supervising children.

If you are bitten or scratched by a dog or other animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. In this destination, rabies treatment may be limited or may not be available, therefore you may need to return to Canada for treatment.  

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who are at high risk of exposure (e.g., occupational risk such as veterinarians and wildlife workers, children, adventure travellers and spelunkers, and others in close contact with animals). 

Polio (poliomyelitis) is an infectious disease that can be prevented by vaccination. It is caused by poliovirus type 1, 2 or 3. Wild poliovirus (WPV1) and/or circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus (cVDPV1 or cVDPV3)) is/are present in this destination.

This destination is subject to Temporary Recommendations under the World Health Organization’s polio Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) .  

Polio is spread from person to person and through contaminated food and water. Infection with the polio virus can cause paralysis and death in individuals of any age who are not immune.

Recommendations:

• Be sure that your polio vaccinations are up to date before travelling. Polio is part of the routine vaccine schedule for children in Canada.
• One booster dose of the polio vaccine is recommended as an adult .
• Make sure that the polio vaccinations are documented on the International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis. This is the only document accepted as proof of vaccination. It is provided at Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres .
• Carry the certificate as proof of vaccination.

Proof of vaccination:

• Travellers who are visiting for longer than 4 weeks may be required to receive a dose of polio vaccine 1 to 12 months before they leave this destination. This may be required even if you have previously received all the recommended polio vaccine doses as part of the routine vaccine schedule in Canada.
• Make sure that the polio vaccination is documented on the International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis.

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

• Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
• Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
• Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Travellers' diarrhea is the most common illness affecting travellers. It is spread from eating or drinking contaminated food or water.

Risk of developing travellers' diarrhea increases when travelling in regions with poor standards of hygiene and sanitation. Practise safe food and water precautions.

The most important treatment for travellers' diarrhea is rehydration (drinking lots of fluids). Carry oral rehydration salts when travelling.

Typhoid   is a bacterial infection spread by contaminated food or water. Risk is higher among children, travellers going to rural areas, travellers visiting friends and relatives or those travelling for a long period of time.

Travellers visiting regions with a risk of typhoid, especially those exposed to places with poor sanitation, should speak to a health care professional about vaccination.  

There is a risk of schistosomiasis in this destination. Schistosomiasis is a parasitic disease caused by tiny worms (blood flukes) which can be found in freshwater (lakes, rivers, ponds, and wetlands). The worms can break the skin, and their eggs can cause stomach pain, diarrhea, flu-like symptoms, or urinary problems. Schistosomiasis mostly affects underdeveloped and r ural communities, particularly agricultural and fishing communities.

Most travellers are at low risk. Travellers should avoid contact with untreated freshwater such as lakes, rivers, and ponds (e.g., swimming, bathing, wading, ingesting). There is no vaccine or medication available to prevent infection.

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

• Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
• Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
• Minimize exposure to insects
• Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

There is a risk of chikungunya in this country.  The risk may vary between regions of a country.  Chikungunya is a virus spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. Chikungunya can cause a viral disease that typically causes fever and pain in the joints. In some cases, the joint pain can be severe and last for months or years.

Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times. There is no vaccine available for chikungunya.

• In this country, risk of  dengue  is sporadic. It is a viral disease spread to humans by mosquito bites.
• Dengue can cause flu-like symptoms. In some cases, it can lead to severe dengue, which can be fatal.
• The level of risk of dengue changes seasonally, and varies from year to year. The level of risk also varies between regions in a country and can depend on the elevation in the region.
• Mosquitoes carrying dengue typically bite during the daytime, particularly around sunrise and sunset.
• Protect yourself from mosquito bites . There is no vaccine or medication that protects against dengue fever.

Rift Valley fever is a viral disease that can cause severe flu-like symptoms. In some cases, it can be fatal. It is spread to humans through contact with infected animal blood or tissues, from the bite of an infected mosquito, or eating or drinking unpasteurized dairy. Risk is generally low for most travellers. Protect yourself from insect bites and avoid animals, particularly livestock, and unpasteurized dairy. There is no vaccine available for Rift Valley fever.

Lymphatic filariasis , also known as elephantiasis, is caused by filariae (tiny worms) spread to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito. It can cause a range of illnesses. Risk is generally low for most travellers. Protect yourself from mosquito bites. There is no vaccine available for lymphatic filariasis although drug treatments exist.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

There is a risk of   plague   in this country. Plague is a bacterial disease that can cause serious illness, and if left untreated, death.

The occurrence of cases in areas where the plague bacteria are known to circulate can be influenced by weather and environmental conditions. In some countries, this results in seasonal outbreaks. Travellers to areas where plague routinely occurs may be at risk if they are camping, hunting, or in contact with rodents.

Plague is spread by:

• bites from fleas infected with the plague
• direct contact with body fluids or tissues from an animal or person who is sick with or has died from plague

Overall risk to travellers is low.   Protect yourself   by   reducing contact with fleas  and potentially infected rodents and other wildlife.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

•   washing your hands often
• avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
• avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Tuberculosis is an infection caused by bacteria and usually affects the lungs.

For most travellers the risk of tuberculosis is low.

Travellers who may be at high risk while travelling in regions with risk of tuberculosis should discuss pre- and post-travel options with a health care professional.

High-risk travellers include those visiting or working in prisons, refugee camps, homeless shelters, or hospitals, or travellers visiting friends and relatives.

Medical services and facilities

Medical facilities are limited in Antananarivo and extremely limited outside the capital.

Immediate cash payment is expected in private clinics. In the event of a serious illness or accident, medical evacuation will be necessary. Medical transport is very expensive, and payment is often required up front.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Some prescription medications may not be available in Madagascar. 

If you take prescription medications, you’re responsible for determining their legality in the country. 

• Bring sufficient quantities of your medication with you 
• Always keep your medication in the original container 
• Pack them in your carry-on luggage 
• Carry a copy of your prescriptions

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and heavy fines.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Dress and behavior

To avoid offending local sensitivities:

• dress conservatively, including on some beaches
• avoid kissing in public
• behave discreetly
• respect religious and social traditions
• seek advice from locals on customs and traditions, as they can vary from one area to another
• seek permission from locals before photographing them

Camouflage clothing

It is an offence for civilians to dress in camouflage or other military-style clothing. Wearing military-style clothing can lead to detention and fines.

Child sex tourism

It's a serious criminal offence to have sex with minors in Madagascar.

Travelling for the express purpose of having sex with children or prostitutes in Madagascar is punishable by prison sentences of 5 to 10 years and heavy fines.

Canadians may also be subject to criminal proceedings in Canada for acts of this nature committed while abroad.

Child Sex Tourism: It’s a Crime

An export permit is required for the following items:

• precious or semi-precious stones and gold
• wooden sculptures, including funerary statues
• hewed stones
• rare fossils
• protected plants and animals, including butterflies and crocodile products

If you need more information on customs requirements, contact the Embassy of the Republic of Madagascar

Articles to declare – Madagascan customs (in French)

Foreign Representatives in Canada

Photography

Photography of military and government installations is prohibited.

Identification

You must carry your passport on you at all times. If you are stopped by police, they will not accept certified copies.

2SLGBTQI+ travellers

Madagascar’s law doesn’t prohibit sexual acts between individuals of the same sex. However, homosexuality is not socially tolerated.

2SLGBTQI+ travellers should carefully consider the risks of travelling to Madagascar.

Travel and your sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sex characteristics

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is legally recognized in Madagascar.

If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of Madagascar, our ability to offer you consular services may be limited while you're there. You may also be subject to different entry/exit requirements .

Travellers with dual citizenship

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. It does not apply between Canada and Madagascar.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Madagascar by an abducting parent:

• act as quickly as you can
• consult a lawyer in Canada and in Madagascar to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
• report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children’s Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre.

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country’s judicial affairs.

• International Child Abduction: A Guidebook for Left-Behind Parents
• Travelling with children
• Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
• Emergency Watch and Response Centre

You can drive in Madagascar with your Canadian driver’s licence or with an international driving permit (IDP) for up to 3 months. For stays longer than 3 months, you can apply for a local driving licence at the Ministry of the Interior. To do so, you must present an IDP or Canadian driver’s licence.

Traffic drives on the right.

Yield the right of way to vehicles coming from the left.

Penalties for driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs are severe.

An accident causing injury or death leads to a mandatory court case. The losing party is required to pay all costs. If you are involved in such an incident, you must stay in Madagascar at your own expense until the case is resolved.

International Driving Permit

The currency is the Malagasy ariary (MGA).

Euros are widely accepted. United States dollars are sometimes accepted in Antananarivo, major cities and tourist areas.

Madagascar has a cash-based economy. You can make cash withdrawals from a limited number of ATMs in Antananarivo.

Some credit cards are accepted at major hotels, some restaurants and shops.

There is a shortage of foreign currency in Madagascar due to an ongoing economic crisis. Some banks will not reconvert local currency to hard currency.

Upon arrival, you must declare your foreign currency in excess of 10,000 euros. You may not export MGAs.

Climate change 

Climate change is affecting Madagascar. Extreme and unusual weather events are becoming more frequent and may affect your travel plans. Monitor local news to stay informed on the current situation

Rainy season

The rainy season extends from November to April. Seasonal flooding can hamper overland travel and reduce provision of essential services. Some roads may become impassable during this period.

• Monitor local news and weather reports

Madagascar General Direction of Meteorology – Government of Madagascar (in French)

The cyclone season occurs from November to April.

If you decide to travel to Madagascar during this time:

• be prepared to change your travel plans on short notice, including cutting short or cancelling your trip
• carry emergency contact information for your airline or tour operator
• Tornadoes, cyclones, hurricanes, typhoons and monsoons
• Large-scale emergencies abroad

Local services

Dial 117 for emergency assistance.

Consular assistance

South Africa, Lesotho, Madagascar, Mauritius, Namibia

For emergency consular assistance, call the High Commission of Canada in South Africa, in Pretoria, and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

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• Madagascar , Mauritius

Madagascar vs. Mauritius

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Sure, both Madagascar and Mauritius are island destinations, but they’re worlds apart in many aspects. Madagascar offers a rugged, untamed experience for the adventurous traveler. Mauritius, on the other hand, is often associated with luxury and tranquility. Intrigued about what sets them apart? Keep reading to delve deeper.

History & Culture

Choosing a vacation spot often goes beyond the picturesque landscapes; it’s also about immersing yourself in the local culture and history. When it comes to Madagascar and Mauritius, both islands have histories and cultures that are as captivating as they are distinct.

Madagascar is often called the “eighth continent” because it broke away from mainland Africa about 160 million years ago. This isolation allowed it to develop a unique culture that’s a mix of African, Asian, and European influences.

The island has its own set of traditions, folklore, and even a unique language, Malagasy. It’s like walking into a world where time has its own rhythm, shaped by the diverse people who call it home.

Mauritius, although close in geographical terms, presents a different cultural canvas. It’s a melting pot, influenced heavily by Indian, French, African, and Chinese heritages. Over the years, this mix has crafted a harmonious society that cherishes its diversity.

Unlike Madagascar, English and French are commonly spoken here, making it more accessible to global travelers.

One thing both islands share is a rich oral tradition. In Madagascar, you’ll find age-old stories passed down through generations, often through songs and dances. Mauritius, on the other hand, boasts a range of festivals that celebrate its diverse culture, such as Diwali and Chinese New Year. These festivals are a spectacle to behold and participate in.

In summary, if you’re after an experience of unique cultural isolation, Madagascar offers a rich tapestry that stands alone in its individuality. Mauritius provides a blend of cultures that come together to create a harmonious society, allowing for a more globally connected experience. So, are you looking for a cultural immersion that’s unique or one that’s a diverse blend? Your choice between Madagascar and Mauritius will hinge on that.

Attractions & Activities

When you’re on vacation, you want more than just a pretty view. You’re after unique experiences that’ll fill your Instagram feed and your memory bank. Both Madagascar and Mauritius offer this, but in their own unique ways. Let’s dive into what kind of activities and attractions each island has to make your vacation truly unforgettable.

Madagascar is a dream come true for nature lovers and adventure seekers. The island boasts unique wildlife experiences that you can’t find anywhere else on Earth. For example, Andasibe-Mantadia National Park is home to the famous Indri lemur, the largest species of lemur in the world. Hear their haunting calls echo through the forest as you trek along the trails.

If that’s not enough, explore the “Avenue of the Baobabs,” a natural formation of towering baobab trees that look like they’re from another planet.

In contrast, Mauritius offers a more laid-back approach to natural wonders. Take a trip to the Black River Gorges National Park, where you can stroll through lush greenery and admire cascading waterfalls. Don’t miss the Seven Coloured Earths in Chamarel, a geological wonder that showcases layers of colored sand dunes. It’s like an artist’s palette come to life!

But what about getting your adrenaline pumping? Madagascar offers rock-climbing experiences in Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park, where you can scale jagged limestone formations. In Mauritius, hike up Le Morne Brabant, a mountain offering panoramic views of the island below. Yes, you’ll break a sweat, but the view at the top is worth every drop!

Lastly, if you’re into water activities but don’t want to hit the beach, both islands offer something unique. Madagascar is known for its river trips down the Tsiribihina, where you can spot birds, lemurs, and crocodiles in their natural habitat.

Mauritius, on the other hand, offers sub-scooter adventures where you can explore the underwater world without even knowing how to swim or dive!

In summary, Madagascar is your go-to for rugged, unique natural experiences and wildlife encounters. Mauritius offers more structured and accessible activities, ideal if you prefer comfort without compromising on the beauty. Depending on what kind of adventurer you are, your choice becomes clearer, doesn’t it?

Beaches are often the star attractions of any island destination, and both Madagascar and Mauritius have coastlines that can take your breath away. However, the beach experience in each location offers something quite different. Let’s explore how the beaches in Madagascar stack up against those in Mauritius.

Madagascar offers a raw, unspoiled experience with beaches like Nosy Be, which stretches for about 5 miles (approximately 8 kilometers).

The beaches here offer a tranquil setting, with less human activity, making it ideal for those seeking solitude and a deep connection with nature. Plus, the waters are great for activities like snorkeling and scuba diving, revealing a world teeming with marine life.

On the flip side, Mauritius offers beaches like Flic en Flac, extending roughly 8 miles (approximately 12.9 kilometers), where everything is organized to cater to your comfort. Think of sun loungers, umbrellas, and nearby amenities. The waters here are also calmer due to protective coral reefs, making it safer for swimming.

Location also plays a part in your beach experience. For instance, Madagascar’s beaches are often nestled amid natural reserves or close to small villages, giving you a more rustic, local experience. In Mauritius, beaches are usually closer to resorts, providing a polished, luxurious experience.

Water sports are prevalent in both locations, but Mauritius offers more variety and infrastructure for activities like windsurfing, kite surfing, and sea kayaking. Madagascar provides more of an adventure-based water experience, like exploring the secluded coves by kayak or going deep-sea fishing in traditional pirogues.

In summary, if you’re after a rustic, unspoiled beach experience close to nature, Madagascar is the choice for you. If you’re looking for well-organized, comfortable beach settings with a variety of water sports, Mauritius will more than meet your expectations. So, which beach vibe fits your ideal holiday vision?

Eating, Drinking & Nightlife

When you’re away from home, indulging in local cuisine and taking part in the social scene is part of the whole experience. Both Madagascar and Mauritius offer diverse eating, drinking, and nightlife opportunities, but in their own distinct styles. Let’s see how they compare.

Madagascar offers a variety of food that reflects its mixed cultural heritage. You’ll find dishes heavily influenced by African, French, and Asian cuisines. Rice-based meals are the norm, often served with a type of meat stew known as “romazava.” Seafood is also plentiful, considering the island’s extensive coastline.

Mauritius, on the other hand, is a food lover’s paradise, where Indian, Chinese, French, and Creole cuisines mix. You’ll often find dishes like Dholl Puri, a type of flatbread filled with lentils, and dim sum from Chinese cuisine. The island’s diverse food offerings are perfect for those looking to take their taste buds on a global journey without leaving the island.

When it comes to drinking, Madagascar is known for its local rum called “Toaka Gasy,” usually homemade and infused with fruits or spices. If you’re an adventurous drinker looking to try something local and potent, this is for you.

In Mauritius, you can’t leave without trying the local rum either, but it’s often smoother and more refined, thanks to the island’s sugar cane industry. The island also offers a wider variety of imported wines and spirits, catering to a more international palate.

Nightlife in Madagascar is generally low-key, with a focus on local bars and small gatherings. You might stumble upon a live Malagasy band playing traditional music, creating a cozy, intimate atmosphere. Mauritius offers a more vibrant nightlife with a range of bars, clubs, and beach parties, often featuring international DJs.

In summary, Madagascar offers a simple, yet diverse culinary and social experience rooted in local traditions. Mauritius, in contrast, offers a more cosmopolitan eating, drinking, and nightlife scene that caters to a wide range of international tastes. So, are you in the mood for an authentic local experience or a globally influenced one?

A trip isn’t complete without bringing back a little something, whether it’s for you or for the folks back home. When it comes to shopping, Madagascar and Mauritius offer completely different vibes and items.

Madagascar is the place to go for authentic, handmade crafts. The island is famous for its intricate wood carvings, colorful woven baskets, and unique textiles like lamba cloths. Artisan markets in Antananarivo, the capital, are your best bet for these unique finds. You can also pick up precious and semi-precious gemstones like sapphires and tourmalines.

Mauritius provides a more upscale shopping experience. Head to the capital city of Port Louis for designer boutiques and high-end shops. Le Caudan Waterfront is a shopping complex where you can find both international and local brands. If you’re into fashion, you’ll find a good selection of cashmere garments and locally made jewelry.

Madagascar’s shopping is an adventure, with bustling local markets and street vendors offering items that are as unique as the island itself. On the flip side, Mauritius offers a well-organized shopping experience, complete with malls and duty-free shops where you can find global brands.

In Mauritius, you can also buy local teas and artisanal rum, which make excellent gifts. These are often packaged beautifully and are perfect for taking home as souvenirs.

In conclusion, if you’re looking for handmade, unique items that reflect the local culture, Madagascar is your destination. If you prefer more upscale, brand-centric shopping with a touch of local flavor, Mauritius will not disappoint. Where will you be doing your holiday shopping?

Accommodation

Accommodations can make or break a vacation. The choice between staying in Madagascar or Mauritius might just come down to your lodging preferences. Let’s dig in to see what each destination has to offer in terms of accommodation.

Madagascar has a range of options that cater to different budgets. If you’re into eco-tourism, you’ll find lodges and camps that offer close proximity to nature reserves and parks. However, luxury options are fewer and might be concentrated in the capital city, Antananarivo. Self-catering options are available but are less common.

In Mauritius, you’ll find a spectrum of luxury hotels and resorts, often located along the picturesque beaches. Many of these establishments offer all-inclusive packages that cover meals, activities, and even airport transfers. Villas and serviced apartments are also plentiful, providing a home-away-from-home feel with extra privacy.

Madagascar’s accommodations are more about integrating you into the local environment. You’re closer to nature and the essence of the island. On the other hand, Mauritius specializes in pampering its guests with luxury and world-class services.

If you’re a backpacker or a traveler on a budget, Madagascar will give you more flexibility. For those looking to indulge in comfort and luxury, Mauritius has got you covered.

In summary, Madagascar offers simpler, more budget-friendly accommodations that bring you closer to nature. Mauritius excels in providing luxurious stays, complete with all the bells and whistles. Where you choose to lay your head might just tip the scales in favor of one destination over the other.

Family-Friendliness & Children’s Activities

When traveling with family, especially kids, activities and safety are top priorities. So, how do Madagascar and Mauritius stack up when it comes to being family-friendly?

Madagascar offers an educational experience for children, with numerous national parks that provide guided tours. Kids can learn about unique animal species like lemurs and chameleons. However, the infrastructure may not be as developed, and you might need to plan carefully to ensure child-friendly amenities and healthcare are accessible.

Mauritius, on the other hand, has a host of resorts that are designed to be family-friendly, offering kids’ clubs, pools, and even child-care services. Activities like mini-golf, snorkeling, and boating can be safe and fun for children. Medical facilities are generally top-notch, and many places have lifeguards, adding an extra layer of safety.

Madagascar offers an adventure-based experience for families comfortable with more rustic conditions. The focus here is on nature and learning. Mauritius offers a more commercialized, but also more convenient, family experience with modern amenities designed to keep kids entertained and safe.

In Madagascar, family-friendly accommodations may be fewer, and you’ll need to plan activities yourself. In Mauritius, many family-focused activities are often organized by the resorts themselves, offering you convenience and peace of mind.

To sum it up, Madagascar provides a back-to-nature experience suitable for families looking for adventure and education. Mauritius offers a more comfortable and convenient vacation with a range of family-friendly activities and services. Which one matches your family’s vacation style?

Getting There & Getting Around

The journey is as important as the destination. But how you get to Madagascar or Mauritius, and how you explore these islands, could be very different experiences.

To get to Madagascar, most international flights land in Antananarivo, the capital. It’s about an 11-hour flight from major European airports. Once you land, domestic flights and lengthy car rides (often 4 to 6 hours) might be necessary to reach other parts of the island.

Mauritius is generally easier to reach, with direct flights from several international cities landing at Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam International Airport. The flight duration from Europe is usually around 12 hours. From the airport, it’s about an hour’s drive to most hotels and resorts.

Getting around Madagascar might involve long car rides on less-maintained roads. Local buses, known as “taxi-brousses,” are an option but may not offer the comfort you’re used to. In Mauritius, the road network is better developed, and you can choose between taxis, buses, or even renting a car for more freedom.

Distances in Madagascar can be deceptive. A 100-mile (around 160.9 km) journey can take much longer than expected due to road conditions. Mauritius, being smaller with better roads, allows you to traverse the 40-mile (around 64.4 km) width of the island in under an hour.

In summary, getting to and around Madagascar may require a bit more effort and time but offers rugged adventure. Mauritius offers ease of travel and comfort, both in reaching the island and exploring it. What’s your ideal travel style?

Weather often sets the mood for your holiday. A sunny sky can brighten your day, while a downpour might make things a little gloomy. So how do Madagascar and Mauritius compare when it comes to weather?

Madagascar experiences a hot, rainy season from November to April. Temperatures during this period can reach up to 86°F (30°C). The dry season from May to October is cooler, with temperatures ranging between 64°F to 77°F (18°C to 25°C). The central highlands are cooler year-round, offering a respite from the coastal heat.

Mauritius has a tropical climate but tends to be more humid. The summer months, from November to April, can see temperatures soar up to 93°F (34°C). However, it’s slightly cooler from May to October, with temperatures ranging from 64°F to 75°F (18°C to 24°C). Coastal areas are generally warmer than the central plateau.

In Madagascar, the dry season is the best time for outdoor activities and wildlife viewing. In Mauritius, the winter months are ideal for water sports and hiking. Both islands offer diverse microclimates, allowing you to experience different weather patterns depending on where you are on the island.

When it comes to rainfall, Madagascar sees more variability. The east coast is the wettest, while the south is arid. Mauritius has a more uniform rainfall pattern but experiences occasional cyclones between January and March.

To sum it up, Madagascar offers a mix of hot, wet, and cool weather depending on the season and location. Mauritius tends to be more uniformly warm and humid but also offers some cooler spots. Your choice may depend on your preferred holiday activities and your tolerance for heat and humidity.

Safety is a crucial factor when deciding where to spend your vacation. Let’s see how Madagascar and Mauritius measure up in this aspect.

Madagascar generally has lower crime rates compared to many other countries. However, petty crimes like pickpocketing can occur in crowded places. It’s important to exercise caution, particularly in the capital city, Antananarivo.

Mauritius is known for its relatively high safety standards, especially in tourist areas. Violent crime is rare, and the island has a more stable political environment. That said, petty crimes like purse-snatching do occur, so vigilance is advised.

As for unique non-crime-related safety topics, Madagascar’s underdeveloped infrastructure can make travel challenging and potentially risky, especially during the rainy season when roads can be impassable. In Mauritius, cyclones between January and March could disrupt your travel plans but are generally well-predicted, giving you ample time to prepare.

In Madagascar, healthcare facilities are limited, particularly outside the capital. Travel insurance with medical evacuation is strongly advised. In Mauritius, healthcare is more readily accessible and of better quality, with several private clinics and hospitals catering to tourists.

In summary, while both Madagascar and Mauritius are relatively safe destinations, Madagascar requires a bit more caution due to political instability and limited healthcare. Mauritius offers a more secure and stable environment, with better access to healthcare facilities.

Budget is often a defining factor in choosing a vacation destination. So how do Madagascar and Mauritius compare in terms of cost?

In Madagascar, you can find midrange accommodations for as low as 50 USD (approximately 221,826 Ariary). Meals at local eateries cost about 35,000 Ariary (around 8 USD). Public transportation is also relatively inexpensive, with local bus fares starting at 800 Ariary (about 0.20 USD).

Mauritius, on the other hand, is on the pricier side. A night at a mid-range hotel could set you back around 270 USD (approximately 22,429 Rupees). Meals at a decent restaurant could cost around 750 Rupees (approximately 9 USD). Taxis start at 150 Rupees (around 2 USD) for short distances.

If you’re planning to explore Madagascar extensively, consider renting a 4×4, which can cost around 200,000 Ariary (approximately 45 USD) per day. In Mauritius, a compact car rental would cost you around 1,200 Rupees (about 14.50 USD) per day.

In terms of attractions, national park entry fees in Madagascar are around 25,000 Ariary (about 6 USD), whereas in Mauritius, many natural attractions are free, but specialized activities like diving can be expensive.

To sum it all up, Madagascar offers a more budget-friendly travel experience, from food to lodging and transportation. Mauritius tends to be pricier but offers more luxurious options. Your choice might depend on what kind of comfort and activities you’re looking for and how flexible your budget is.

Which Is Better – Madagascar or Mauritius?

Choosing between two dream destinations like Madagascar and Mauritius can be a daunting task. Both islands in the Indian Ocean offer a rich tapestry of experiences, from vibrant cultures and outdoor activities to gastronomic delights and natural beauty.

As we’ve navigated through the various facets of these destinations, certain distinctions have come to light that might make your decision easier.

Starting with history and culture, Madagascar offers a blend of influences from Africa and Asia, resulting in a unique cultural fabric. Its heritage is deeply rooted in traditional customs and biodiversity. Mauritius, on the other hand, is a melting pot of cultures, with Indian, French, and British influences.

If a diverse, multicultural experience appeals to you, Mauritius might be more your style. For those seeking to explore unique endemic species and traditional Malagasy culture, Madagascar beckons.

When it comes to attractions and activities, Madagascar offers more for the nature lover and adventure seeker, with its numerous national parks and unique biodiversity. Mauritius is the place for water sports and hiking but offers fewer options for wildlife enthusiasts.

Depending on your preference for either outdoor exploration or aquatic adventures, one destination may call out to you more than the other.

Madagascar offers a wider range of budget-friendly accommodations, food, and travel experiences. Mauritius, while pricier, provides more luxurious options. If you’re looking for opulence and don’t mind splurging, Mauritius will serve you well. Budget-conscious travelers would find Madagascar more fitting.

Family-friendliness and children’s activities are abundant in both destinations, but the facilities and services in Mauritius are more developed. If you’re traveling with kids and prefer a seamless, worry-free vacation, Mauritius has the edge.

Getting to both Madagascar and Mauritius requires some planning. However, Mauritius has more direct international flights, and the transportation infrastructure within the island is more developed. Madagascar, in contrast, presents a more challenging but adventurous travel experience.

Lastly, safety and weather are pivotal factors. Mauritius has a more stable political climate and better healthcare facilities. Weather in Madagascar is more variable, offering different experiences depending on your location and the season. For those who prefer stability and predictability, Mauritius would be a better option.

In conclusion, if you’re looking for a vacation that offers luxury, multicultural experiences, and high levels of safety and convenience, then Mauritius is the way to go. On the other hand, if you seek adventure, biodiversity, and a travel experience that’s light on the pocket, Madagascar should be your choice. Choose based on what aspects of a holiday matter most to you. Either way, both islands promise an unforgettable experience.

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Top airline flying from Madagascar to Mauritius

Is a terrible airline. The seats are tiny, staff are lazy and rude. Everything is a mission for them and they always take forever. Check in and passport control is enough to turn you off Mauritius all together. Let alone the airline. Mauritius is gorgeous and a must visit if you could avoid the airport and Air Mauritius.

Check in and passport and security time’s appalling Not enough staff for the volume of flights departing.

The crew were great as usual. The flight was rescheduled two hours later but delayed by more than an hours to load cargo. The was upsetting because I missed scheduled meetings in Johannesburg.

Though the food was very good ,I think the portions were too big. It was hard to manage everything on that small table. And you really don't feel like eating too much on a long flight. Just a suggestion and it would save you some money too.

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Lose yourself in the Mauritian capital of Port Louis. Named after a former French emperor, this port city was a major point of passage for ships sailing around the Cape of Good Hope. Visit the famous Champs de Mars race track. Learn about the local history and culture at the Blue Penny Museum. Walk through the gorgeous foliage in Les Jardins De La Compagnie. Then stroll along the Caudan Waterfront to check out the shops, restaurants and famous Chinese Pagoda.

With its lush rainforests and beaches bordering coral reefs, Pointe des Galets, Réunion will dazzle you with its natural splendor. This island in the Indian Ocean is a French department and is known for Piton de la Fournaise, a climbable active volcano that rises to 8,635 ft. When you're not hiking through the Bélouve Forest or laying back on l'Hermitage beach, you can visit the Aquarium of Réunion or stop by the Jardin de l'Etat, a botanical garden opened in 1773.

A gateway to Northern Madagascar, Antisiranana, once Diego Suarez, is at once a buzzing city and a sleepy one. Most residents nap from noon to 3pm and so normally bustling shops and restaurants are closed for a few hours around this time. But even when shops are shut, there's plenty of architecture and natural beauty to wander through. Ravaged by several cyclones over the centuries, you'll find several ruins of once-gorgeous French-style architecture. Outside the city, there are beaches to relax on and forests to explore. Madagascar is one of the most biodiverse places in Africa. See what animals you can spot!

Immerse yourself in Madasgascar's largest and most popular destination, Nosy Be. This "Big Island" off the northwest coast is famous for its natural splendor and Ylang Ylang trees that make up a major part of the local economy. Spend the day hanging out with lemurs and chameleons at the Lokobe Reserve. Indulge in local cuisine like the diverse and delectable variations of Laoka. Then brave the highest peak on the island at Mont Lokobe or relax on the beaches of Befotaka Bay.

Situated on the deepest natural harbour in the Southern Hemisphere, Richards Bay will thrill both nature and culture seekers. Spend the day walking through the Umlalazi Nature Reserve where you might see one of the rarest birds of pray in South Africa, the Palm-Nut vulture. Catch some sun or some waves at Aklantstrand Beach or learn about South African history and art at the Empangeni Museum.

Port Elizabeth (Gqeberha) is one of South Africa's major municipalities and bears the nickname "The Friendly City." Relax on beautiful King's Beach. Spot some big game at the Kragga Kamma Game Park nature reserve. Explore the rich history of South Africa's Eastern Cape at the Donkin Reserve. Try local dishes like potjiekos, an indigenous stew cooked outdoors in a cast-iron pot.

Located along the Southern Cape, Mossel Bay is one of South Africa's most popular tourist destinations. Sink your toes into the sands of Santos Beach. Hike up the trail to the Cape St. Blaize Lighthouse where the 19th century structure provides stunning views of the surrounding area. Learn about the earliest humans at the Point of Human Origins archaeological site. Then explore the more recent cultural heritage at the Bartolomeu Dias Museum.

Cape Town is both the legislative capital of South Africa and one of its most vibrant cities. Make your way to the top of Table Mountain for panoramic views of the surrounding city and harbour. Visit Robben Island to see the former site of the notorious former prison that held Nelson Mandela. Explore the manicured lawns and beautiful forest in Kirstenbosch National Botanical Gardens. Then stop by the V&A Waterfront for some shopping and entertainment.

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With its bustling street markets, ornate temples, and golden beaches, Thailand beckons Indian travellers with its visa on arrival policy, offering a gateway to explore its rich culture and natural beauty.

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From the volcanic landscapes of Bali to the cultural richness of Yogyakarta, Indonesia enchants Indian travellers with visa on arrival, promising adventures amidst lush jungles, ancient temples, and vibrant cities.

Known for its idyllic beaches and diverse marine life, Mauritius extends visa on arrival for Indian tourists, inviting them to relax in luxury resorts, explore volcanic landscapes, and savour Creole cuisine.

Home to unique wildlife and landscapes, Madagascar offers visa on arrival for Indian travellers, allowing them to discover lemurs, baobab trees, and pristine beaches in this biodiversity hotspot.

With the awe-inspiring Victoria Falls and abundant wildlife in Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe welcomes Indian tourists with visa on arrival, offering unforgettable safari experiences and natural wonders.

Steeped in history and culture, Jordan provides visa on arrival for Indian tourists to explore ancient wonders like Petra and the Dead Sea, immersing themselves in a land of ancient civilisations and desert landscapes.

From the bustling streets of Hanoi to the serene waters of Ha Long Bay, Vietnam entices Indian travellers with visa on arrival, inviting them to savour delicious cuisine, explore vibrant markets, and delve into a rich history.

Home to iconic safari destinations like the Serengeti and Ngorongoro Crater, Tanzania welcomes Indian tourists with visa on arrival, offering thrilling wildlife encounters and spectacular natural beauty.

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