travel to italy with pet

Traveling to Italy with a Dog from the USA: The Ultimate Guide

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Have you been wondering about flying a dog to Italy in the EU from the USA?

Bringing a Dog from the United States to countries in the European Union (EU) is less difficult than you might think. However, there are a lot of logistics to figure out from the paperwork to navigating the flight.

We just flew with our two terriers from California to Italy through France. One flew in the cabin. Our larger dog flew through excess baggage.

I created this guide to help you navigate the process to get yourself and your faithful companions across the pond to this enchanting and historic country. If you are considering flying with your pet to a different country in the EU, this guide will still be helpful as about 95% of the process will be very similar.

Sam and Denver

Sam is a 15-year-old Border Terrier who weighs 23 pounds. He flew in excess baggage.

Denver is a 5-year-old Norwich Terrier who weighs 15lbs and has stubby legs. He’s ther perfect size for flying in the airline cabin

Both dogs are regular pet travelers

Can I fly my dog to Italy with me?

Yes, you absolutely can fly your dog and cat to Italy with you!

If you are bringing a pet to Italy from the USA, you need to comply with certain requirements including

• proof of rabies vaccine connected to your pet’s microchip
• a health certificate from your vet and endorsed by the USDA

How to Travel with My Dog to Italy

Dogs and cats can both fly to Italy from the United States. Depending on the size, the pet may fly in the cabin or under the plane.

If you have traveled to Italy or anywhere else, share your story to help fellow pet travelers and stamp your Paws Passport .

Traveling between US and Italy with a dog IN CABIN

Since Denver is only 15lb/6.8kg and has stubby little legs, he’s an ideal size to travel with me in the cabin .

We flew on Air France in Premium Economy. Our route was San Francisco to Paris (10 hours) Lay-over in Paris where we went through EU immigration and customs (4 hour) Paris to Rome (1 1/2 hours)

I chose this airline because they are one of the few airlines that allow pets to fly in Premium Economy and it is easy to transfer my UR Chase Sapphire Credit Card points to Flying Blue.

Earn 60,000 bonus points with either Chase Sapphire card. I can be rewarded if you apply here and are approved for the card.

Was Premium Economy Worth it?

The cost is more reasonable if you can find a good point value which I did. I reserved an aisle seat for Denver and that was great. However, the second seat had a metal bar right in the middle of the seat preventing the carrier from fitting underneath. That seat would have been less comfortable than economy, so check the seat options !

Cost for flying with a pet on Air France and KLM in-cabin

The fee is $200 each way on a Trans-Atlantic route at the time of our flight.

Air France and KLM pet carrier requirements

The max dimensions for your pet’s travel bag are usually noted on your airline’s website.  For Air France and KLM, it is 18″x11″x9″ .  It is difficult to find a carrier with the 9″ height requirement. However, that is the dimension airlines are the most flexible with since the top can squish down.

We debated between the Sherpa® Original Deluxe™ Airline Approved Pet Carrier and Mr. Peanut -Tahoe Expandable Backpack . Both are excellent choices. We went with the backpack because we need to travel light and the backpack will be more useful on trains, ferries and walking around town.

Sherpa® Original Deluxe™ Airline Approved Pet Carrier

This carrier meets the requirements for most airlines.

It’s affordable and a popular option

Mr. Peanut -Tahoe Expandable Backpack

This carrier is a backpack rather than a tote bag. It is expandable.

It’s slightly wider than the airline requirement, but can squish to fit the requirement.

Traveling between US and Italy with a dog IN Excess-Baggage

Why did my small dog fly in excess-baggage to Italy?

The limits for flying in-cabin on Flying Blue Airlines, Air France and KLM is 8kg (17.5 lbs) and the carrier size is 18″ L x 11″ W x 9″ H . That means that any pets over this size and who can’t comfortably stand up and turn around in a carrier need to fly in the hold of the plan e.

Most people would consider our border terrier, Sam, a small dog. However, he is too heavy (23lbs) and with his long legs, would never fit into the airline approved bag. Check out the best breeds for flying .

I did extensive research on bags that fit “larger” small dogs and found some great options. Many people take the risk with dogs Sam size and they are able to get on the flight with no issues. For every person who is able, I hear a number of stories of people who were turned away at check-in and even some who made it through check-in just to be turned away at the gate. I always recommend for people with larger small dogs to have a back up plan .

We did some serious consideration of the issue and determined that Sam would actually be an ideal candidate to fly in excess baggage. He has a calm and easy going temperament. His age is actually a bonus in this situation because he sleeps a lot anyways and is deaf, so he won’t be bothered by strange noises. Finally, he has considerable travel experience and loves his crate. He also doesn’t have any separation anxiety . It turns out that we know our dog well. He didn’t seem phased at all other than being very hungry by the time we arrived in Rome.

🐶 Thinking of getting a dog? Take our quiz to help you select the best breed for your travel style

Cost for flying with a pet on Air France and KLM in excess baggage

Flying Blue Airlines charge a flat rate of $400 for a pet in excess baggage on a Trans-Atlantic route at the time of our flight.

Air France and KLM pet crate requirements for excess baggage

Flying Blue Airlines (as well as all other EU airlines) follow the IATA regulations . It is important to read through the directions carefully to ensure you are meeting all the requirements.

• rigid plastic crate with ventilation on 4 sides
• The crate needs to be 1 1/2 times longer than your pet and twice as wide
• A container with space for food and water needs to be attached

SportPet Designs Plastic Kennels Rolling Plastic Wire Door Travel Dog Crate

This crate comes with wheels. They will have to be removed for flying.

It is a solid crate that meets all the IATA criteria

Pet Reservations with Air France

You cannot add a pet to your flight reservation online with Air France, you must call customer service .  You can book a ticket and then call, or just call reservations and book, adding your pet at that time. I made the people and pet reservations on the phone at the same time because I wanted to ensure there was space

You can put in a request for a pet in-cabin and pay at the airport. One agent told me that was fine, but another agent later said their spot isn’t guaranteed until you pay, so she recommended paying ASAP.

Pro Tip : Set aside at least an hour for making your reservation. It can take quite a bit more time than if you just book for humans online.

Pet airport check-in for excess-baggage for international flights

You cannot check-in online or through the app when you have a pet, you must check in at the counter , so allow extra time. 

The check-in agent requested to see our international health certificate .

They provided me with a checklist of IATA pet carrier requirements. I had to self-certify everything on the list and add my contact information. That form was tied to the crate.

The airline provided the green “ live animal stickers” and zip ties .

The agent told us to take Sam outside for a final bathroom break then return about 45 minutes before boarding to drop him off. TSA checked the inside of his crate before he was escorted off by a baggage clerk.

Pet airport check-in for in-cabin

Perhaps because the focus was on Sam and the excess baggage, but no one said a word about Denver and/or his carrier other than checking he was included on the health certificate. They didn’t weigh him, measure his bag or provide any other scrutiny. This seems to be a common experience for people flying with pets in cabin. On the other hand, some people receive careful inspections.

Going through airport security with a pet

You do have to carry your pet through security outside of their bag, so if you have a darter or cat, make sure you have a harness already. You can request private screening. We just walked through security with Denver in arms. His bag passed through the scanner.

How do I prepare my dog for a 10-hour flight?

I specifically chose the flight/route we took through Paris because Air France requires you to pick up your pet and check them in again.

I wanted to be able to check on Sam, give him a bathroom break and make sure he made it to the next flight. Most airlines will do the transfer behind the scenes.

Feeding and Potty Breaks

Most US airports have a pet relief area after TSA.

Here’s what we did:

✅ Feed early at least 2 hours before the flight ✅ We took both dogs on an outside walk and bathroom break before going through TSA. ✅ We also take a small, collapsible bowl in case Denver needed water. Keeping them hydrated is important, but since bathroom breaks aren’t easy, use your best judgment. ✅ I scheduled a 3+ hour layover and provided a bathroom break, small amounts of water and a snack before getting on the final leg.

Lots of people have questions about how dogs use the bathroom on flights . This post gets into ALL the details.

Bringing dogs on a plane to the EU

During the flight, Denver was mostly silent and sleeping.  He is an experienced traveler, used to long trips in the car. The plane is noisier with a lot more vibration, but he still settled down after a 5-10 minutes of restlessness.

Pro Tip: Having snacks that crumble into your dogs bed are helpful both to get them into their bag and give them something to focus on as they get used to being on the plane. Rooting around for them helps keep them quiet in case they are jostled awake by bumps. 

Is sedating my pet for a long-haul flight a good idea?

A lot of people ask about meds or sedation. Most airlines will require you to sign something stating your pet is not sedated. 

I don’t think there is a one-size fits all answer to this question. It really depends on your dog’s level of anxiety and your vet’s recommendation.

Our vet recommended we not provide any sedation to our pets.

Pro Tip: Some people thoroughly exercise their pets before flights, but pre-flight cardio can be a problem because it can dehydrate them or make them gulp water and then need to pee.  The better idea is mental stimulation – lots of sniffing, gentle play, hide and seek, puzzle games, etc.  This tires them out mentally, makes them more likely to snooze longer, and reduces anxiety.

Airport Layovers with our furry friends

Air France requires the owner to collect their pet from over-sized baggage and re-check them. That means they require a 3+ hour lay-over in between flights.

I wanted to check on Sam in between flights, so this route worked best for us.

KLM, Lufthansa, and others will transfer your pet with their staff behind the scenes. They often require a lay-over of less than 3 hours. You will have to decide which route works best for your situation.

What do I need to take my dog to Italy from the USA?

The USDA APHIS states you will need proof of Rabies vaccine recorded with your pet’s microchip number

Rabies Vaccine

A receipt for the Rabies vaccine from your vet is not enough, you will need an endorsed certificate that have your pet’s microchip listed. 

The official rules for Italy say they need to be signed in blue ink. That caused tons of trouble and extra work for us. I’m not sure anyone noticed or cared. However, better to have it than not.

It is important for the rabies vaccine to be recorded with the microchip number, so you will want to get the microchip before the vaccine.

Health certificate – USDA endorsed

Bringing a dog to Italy from the USA : If you are traveling to the EU for the first time or on holiday, you will also need a USDA-endorsed certificate from your vet to enter the EU.

There is a high cost associated with it usually, but be kind to your vet! It is a laborious process and they are liable if even the smallest detail is wrong.

You will need to travel with 2 copies, as sometimes customs likes to take the original.

The USDA certificate must be signed by YOUR vet and a second USDA vet . 

The exam for the health certificate by your vet can be done up to 30 days prior to travel . However, all the vets I spoke to would only perform the exam within 10 days before travel adding to our stress level.

The USDA must endorse it within only 10 days .  This is the most stressful part, truthfully. 

I thought we were fine with our schedule, so I paid for 2 day delivery. There were some issues between the two vets that caused a delay. I had to go to the fedex pick up point the morning of our flight. I don’t recommend adding that stress to your life. Just pay the extra $50 for overnight shipping .

Pro Tip: A great thing to do is ask your vet if they do many travel certificates.  Vets that have experience with this timing tend to have the process down a bit more efficiently than vets who rarely do them. Vets physically nearer to international airports are generally better at these!   Not just any vet can sign, they must have an accreditation from the USDA – so check that as well!

What Happens Once We Arrive at the Rome Airport With My Pet?

Not much, really. We picked Sam up at the excess baggage drop point, grabbed out suitcases and walked out the door. We had already gone through immigration in Paris, but no one checked our vet paperwork at either location.

In talking with other people who travel to Rome with pets regularly, it seems rare that anyone in Rome checks the paperwork.

Absolutely, Italy is generally considered a dog-friendly country. Italy is known for allowing dogs in places that are not common in other countries including inside grocery stores and restaurants. In terms of public transportation, dogs are permitted on trains in Italy, provided they are in a carrier or on a leash with a muzzle. However, rules may vary for buses and trams, with some only allowing small dogs in carriers, while others may not allow dogs at all, except for guide dogs. You can read more about people’s experiences with their pets in I taly

You can visit a government vet (ASL) in Italy and get your pet a passport. It might be a bit tricky since they require an address and it also helps if you have a tax ID (Codice Fiscale). Not all offices are willing to work with people just vacationing in Italy. To get from Europe to the US with a pet, it is quite simple. You just need a copy of your pet’s current rabies vaccine with microchip notation.  Do not purchase a pet passport online from the US . Those are not valid for entry into Italy nor for returning to the US. You can only get an EU Pet Passport in the EU and the entries need to be completed by a vet licensed in the EU.

You can not take your dog from anywhere in the EU without the official government paperwork. This includes rabies vaccine and health certificate. However, in the US, this document is not called a “pet passport”. If you are traveling within the EU, an official EU Pet Passport is useful.

Yes, dogs are allowed in the Rome Airport, but they must be kept in a secure, airline-approved carrier at all times, unless they’re assistance dogs. For travel, dogs must typically go in the cargo hold, except for small dogs on some airlines and certified assistance dogs. It’s crucial to check with your airline for their specific pet policies before arriving at the airport. Note that for international travel, pets must meet country-specific regulations, which often include official documentation.

Every airline sets its own prices for the cost of flying a pet. If the animal goes in the cabin, expect to pay between $100-$250. Excess baggage ranges from about $300-500 depending on the airline. If the pet is flying cargo, there are so many variables including the pet’s weight, the airline, and whether a shipping company is used. Charges will easily be over $500 per pet and possibly into the thousands.

Yes, ferries are a common form of transportation to and from Italy. Pets are usually allowed on board and some lines have pet accepting cabins for overnight trips

Final Thoughts: Bringing a Dog to Italy from the USA

Sure, it might seem a tad bit overwhelming to fly from the United States to the European Union with a pet, but trust me, it’s not as scary as it sounds. Just remember your to-dos: get the right vaccines, and get those necessary documents in order.

Preparing your pooch ahead of time with crate training and desensitization will go a long way to a successful trip in cabin or in excess baggage.

Once you get passed the hurdle of getting to Italy, you and your pup can live la dolce vita .

Resource Guide for Travel with a Dog

🧳  What’s the best carrier for my dog when traveling?

You need different carriers for different types of travel

This is my favorite carrier for a small dog – Sleepypod Air

This is my favorite car harness for medium-large dogs – Sleepypod Clickit

This is the best for a large dog on a plane – Skymate Kennel

This is my favorite backpack for a small-medium sized dog – Mr. Penuts Tahoe

You can read more about my r eview of types of dog carriers for travel here .

🏨  What’s the best site to find cheap pet-friendly hotels?

To find cheap hotels, I recommend Expedia

Vacation Rentals are often the best option for people with pets VRBO

Stay for free or have someone watch your pet with   Trusted Housesitters!

—–We love traveling and we love our dogs

It’s not always easy to combine the two especially when that means getting on flights or crossing borders. We brought our first dog from Kenya to California, and a few years later she went with us to Ecuador before returning to California where we settled down for a while. Now we are gearing up for a new adventure as we look to bring Sam and Denver on our next global journey. This site is a gift of love to my dogs and to others who love their pets so much, they can’t imagine leaving them behind

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Tips for Traveling With Dogs or Cats to Italy

Giorgia Grossi / Getty Images

If you're planning to take your pet along with you on a trip to Italy or you're moving there, there are a few rules that need to be followed. Pets could be kept in quarantine or returned home if they don't have the proper papers. Certificates must comply with European Union Regulation 998.

These regulations apply only to bringing pets through Customs into Italy. If you're arriving by air or ship, check for additional rules with your airline or ship company and the  U.S. Embassy & Consulates in Italy  website; rules and regulations are subject to change. 

Each pet you want to take into Italy must have:

• A European Community veterinary certificate, which must include details about the owner, a description of the pet, and vaccination and identification details
• A current rabies vaccine; if it is the first vaccination, you cannot take your pet into Italy until 21 days after the vaccination
• A microchip or tattoo
• The carrier must be labeled with contact details of the owner
• The pet must be at least 3 months old
• Dogs should have a leash and muzzle
• You must clean up after your dog in public places

Guide dogs for the blind must adhere to the same rules to enter the country as regular pets. Once in Italy, guide dogs can travel with no restrictions on all public transportation and are not required to wear a muzzle or have a ticket, and they also can enter all public buildings and shops.

Train Travel

With the exception of guide dogs, only dogs and cats weighing less than 13 pounds (6 kilos) are allowed on Italian trains . They must be kept in a carrier and the owner must carry a certificate or statement from a veterinarian, issued within three months of the train travel date, saying that the animal isn't carrying any communicable diseases or infestations.

There is no charge for small dogs or cats to travel on the train in most instances, but the owner must declare the pet when buying a ticket. On some trains, including regional trains, a reduced price ticket might be required for medium or large dogs. Some trains limit the number of pets that can be brought on board by one owner. 

Bus travel regulations vary by region and by the bus company. Some bus companies permit animals to travel but charge a full fare.

Plane Travel

Each airline sets its own rules for flying with pets . Be sure to check with your airline for updated information.

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What Pet Travel Documents Are Needed to Travel to Italy?

Because Italy is part of the EU, they follow the same rules as other EU countries regarding importing pets. 

However, there are a few differences depending on which city you are moving to and what breed your dog is. We have outlined the requirements on this page primarily for cats and dogs traveling from the USA to Italy .

Cats and dogs must be vaccinated for rabies AFTER the microchip is implanted. If it is a primary rabies vaccination (very first vaccine or given right after the microchip), then the vaccination must be greater than 21 days old and less than 1 year old at the time of travel. 

If your pet has had a booster rabies vaccination (multiple given after the microchip without any lapse between them) then an unexpired 3-year vaccine is acceptable, but you must provide a history of previous vaccinations given after the microchip to prove there was no lapse. You still must wait 21 days after the vaccine is administered before your pet can travel to Italy.

Italy does not require pets to have any vaccinations other than rabies. However, we recommend that pets stay up to date with the following. Do note that if your pet will be boarding, these vaccinations will be required.

• Dogs : DHPP (Distemper, Hepatitis, Parainfluenza, Parvovirus), Bordetella (Kennel Cough), Leptospirosis, CIV (Canine Influenza Virus)
• Cats : FVRCP (Feline Viral Rhinotracheitis, Calicivirus, Panleukopenia), Feline Leukemia

Italy does not require any additional blood tests for cats, dogs, or ferrets unless your pet is traveling from an "unlisted" country.

If your pet is traveling from an "unlisted" country, then a rabies titer blood test will be required. The rabies titer test must be completed at least 30 days after their rabies vaccination and at least 3 months before traveling to the EU. This test must be completed by an authorized (USDA-Accredited) vet and the sample must be sent to an EU approved laboratory .

Pets traveling to Italy require a health certificate to be completed by a USDA-Accredited veterinarian prior to travel. This document must also be endorsed by the USDA.

If the pet owner is traveling within 5 days before or after the cat or dog, then a Non-Commercial health certificate must be completed within 10 days prior to travel. 

If the pet owner will be traveling with more than 5 pets, or if they are traveling more than 5 days before or after the cat or dog, then a Commercial health certificate must be completed 2 days prior to travel. 

What Are the Pet Restrictions for Italy?

Italy does not currently ban any dog breeds from coming into the country.

However, Venice will not allow the following breeds:

• Doberman Pinscher

Some municipalities may have their own rules for banned or breeds considered "dangerous dogs," and special rules may apply for owning these breeds. Please check with your local authority to ensure you are following the rules.

Do I Need a Microchip for My Pet to Travel to Italy?

Dogs and cats must have a microchip implanted and scanned BEFORE the rabies vaccination.  If your pet has a microchip that is not ISO-compliant then they will need to travel with a scanner that can read the chip OR you can have a second microchip implanted that is ISO compliant.

All of the pet's microchip numbers must be listed on the rabies certificate and health certificate.  Microchips should be scanned at every vet visit to ensure they are still readable.

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Pet Travel from the United States to Italy

Welcome! This page will guide you through the rules and requirements for traveling internationally with your pet.

Before You Start the Process

Find a usda-accredited veterinarian.

With help from a USDA-accredited veterinarian , you can learn more about your destination country's entry requirements for pets, including any needed vaccinations, tests, or treatments. We recommend creating a schedule to make sure you meet all requirements within the specified timeframe.

Gather This Information for Your USDA-Accredited Veterinarian

• The type of pet traveling
• The destination country
• If applicable, countries where your pet will stop (for customs clearance or upon leaving the airport or seaport) on the way to the destination country
• The date of departure from the United States
• Whether the pet will be traveling alone, as cargo, or with a person in the cabin of the plane
• Note: If you're traveling with a pet bird or exotic animal, you may need to work with additional agencies, such as the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (1.41 MB) and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention .

Read These Resources

• In Spanish (En Español): Guía de viaje para mascotas que viajan a otro país desde Estados Unidos
• In Chinese (用中文（表達): 宠物出国旅行指南
• Frequently Asked Questions About Traveling With Your Pet

Travel Requirements Based on Pet Type

• Your pet must have a working microchip (also called a “transponder”) before getting its rabies vaccination for travel to the EU, and your veterinarian must always scan the microchip before giving your pet a rabies vaccination. 
• If your pet does not yet have a microchip or has a microchip that doesn’t work, ask your veterinarian to implant an ISO-compliant* microchip. 
• If your pet has a working microchip, but it is not ISO compliant,* you will need to travel with your own scanner that can read the microchip OR have a second microchip implanted that is ISO compliant.* Make sure both microchips are listed on the health certificate!

* ISO-compliant microchip numbers are usually 15 digits long and meet specific international standards (ISO 11784 and ISO 11785). You can check ISO-compliance with the microchip manufacturer.

Rabies Vaccination 

“primary” rabies vaccination:.

• The first rabies vaccination your pet gets  after  its microchip or after  any lapse  in coverage is a “primary” rabies vaccination according to EU rules.
• For all pets vaccinated in the United States, a “primary” rabies vaccination is only valid for 1 year. Even if your pet is an adult animal and receives a three-year vaccine, if it is a “primary” rabies vaccination according to EU rules, it is only valid for 1 year.
• If your pet does not receive another rabies vaccination within 1 year of a “primary” rabies vaccination, it means the vaccination coverage lapsed and you must start over. Even if the vaccination coverage only lapses by a day, the next rabies vaccination is again considered a “primary” rabies vaccination, and it is only valid for 1 year.

“Booster” Rabies Vaccination:

• If your pet  does  get its next rabies vaccination within 1 year of a “primary” rabies vaccination, this “booster” rabies vaccination can be valid for 1-3 years, according to the vaccine manufacturer’s instructions.

Note:  If your pet’s most recent rabies vaccination before traveling to the EU is a “booster” rabies vaccination (rather than “primary”), you are responsible for providing all relevant rabies vaccination certificates to prove there was no lapse in coverage since the "primary" rabies vaccination.

Reminder! Rabies Vaccinations do NOT count according to EU rules if:

• Your pet got the vaccination before it had a microchip; or
• Your pet got the vaccination without first having its microchip scanned.

Your pet should travel with all relevant rabies vaccination certificate(s), and it is  strongly  recommended the microchip number is recorded on all rabies vaccination certificate(s).

21-Day Waiting Period

After any "primary" rabies vaccination, your pet must wait 21 days before traveling to the EU. Your pet can travel to the EU less than 21 days after a “booster” rabies vaccination, but then the previous rabies vaccination must also be included on the health certificate.

If your pet is  less than 16 weeks old  and cannot meet the above requirements,  click here .

Want to simplify your paperwork?

Ask your veterinarian to give your pet a 1-year rabies vaccination ( after scanning the microchip ) at least 21 days before your travel to the EU but less than one year before your travel date (for example, 3-6 months before travel date). That way, no matter the rabies vaccination history, you only need to keep up with one vaccination certificate instead of several! Doing it this way also makes it easier for the  USDA endorsement office  to review, which means you get your endorsed certificate back faster.

The EU has two versions of the pet health certificate : the " non-commercial " and the " commercial ." Both health certificate versions require an Accredited Veterinarian to  issue ( complete, sign, and date) the health certificate and then USDA to  endorse  (countersign and emboss/stamp) the health certificate before your pet's travel. However, it is much easier to meet the timeframes for the "non-commercial" health certificate than the "commercial" health certificate, so keep this in mind when arranging your pet's travel.

"Non-commercial" Health Certificate

• You should use the "non-commercial" health certificate if you or a  designated person ** is traveling within 5 days before or after your pet(s),  and  5 or fewer pets are traveling.
• Though uncommon, you can also use the "non-commercial" for 6 or more pets traveling to the EU for specific events like competitions, exhibitions, or sporting events.
• The "non-commercial" health certificate is valid for 30 days  after  the Accredited Veterinarian issues it. 
• The USDA must endorse the completed health certificate within ten days of arriving in the EU. See STEP 3 below for more information on the endorsement.

Declaration : The final page of the EU Health Certificate contains a Declaration that must be completed and signed by the pet owner or  designated person ** before the pet travels to the EU. The Declaration  must  accompany the pet and health certificate to the EU.

• Note:  You may use the “non-commercial” EU health certificate to travel within the EU for up to 4 months as long as your pet’s rabies vaccination does not expire. If you take your  dog  to  Finland, Malta, Ireland (including Northern Ireland) or Norway  after entering the EU, your dog must be treated for tapeworms by an EU veterinarian 1-5 days before entering those countries.

"Commercial" Health Certificate

• You must use the "commercial" health certificate if you or a  designated person **  cannot  travel within 5 days of your pet,  or  you are traveling with 6 or more pets.
• The "commercial" health certificate must be issued by an Accredited Veterinarian and endorsed by the USDA  within 48 hours of departing the U.S. with your pet.

**Designated person is a family member, friend, or other person authorized by the owner to travel with the pet.

Note:  If a Military Veterinarian* issues the health certificate, USDA endorsement is  not  required. However, the Military Veterinarian must issue the “non-commercial” health certificate within 10 days of arrival in the EU, or the “commercial” health certificate within 48 hours of the pet leaving the U.S.

*Military Veterinarian is defined as a Veterinary Corps Officer, or civilian GS-0701 series government veterinarian employed by the U.S. Army Veterinary Service working at military treatment facilities. It does not apply to Army Veterinary Service non-appropriated funds or Department of Defense civilian contract veterinarians.

After your pet's Accredited Veterinarian has issued the EU health certificate, you must have the health certificate endorsed by a  USDA Endorsement Office . 

• "Non-Commercial" health certificate:  The endorsement must happen within  10 days  of your pet's arrival in the EU. 
• "Commercial" health certificate : The endorsement can happen any time within the  48 hours   after  the Accredited Veterinarian issues the certificate.

The USDA Endorsement Office will be able to provide specific information about the process and fees associated with the endorsement of the EU health certificate. Learn more about  Costs to Endorsement your Pet's Health Certificate.

If the pet has a valid EU Pet Passport,  it may not need an export health certificate.

• The EU encourages all EU citizens travelling to a non-EU country with their pet animals to have the anti-rabies booster administered to their pets before departure in case the period of validity of the vaccination ends during their stay in the non-EU country. 
• If EU citizens vaccinate their pets in the United States, the owner must make sure it that the veterinarian follows EU rabies vaccination requirements for the anti-rabies booster to be valid to return to the EU.  
• EU pets MUST have an export health certificate in addition to the EU Pet Passport to return to the EU, if they received an anti-rabies booster in the United States.

Health Certificates

Carefully read all the steps above before selecting a health certificate.

Pet Dogs, Cats and/or Ferrets (5 or Fewer Animals)

Choose the option below that best fits your pet's travel plans.

*Designated person is a family member, friend, or other person authorized by the owner to travel with the pets.

  Instructions for completing the "Non-commercial" Health Certificate (915.99 KB)

(PDF, 848.71 KB)

Notice: The pets must arrive in the EU within 10 days from the date USDA endorses the "Non-commercial" health certificate. 

(PDF, 849.53 KB)

(PDF, 849.47 KB)

(PDF, 9.6 MB)

Notice : The pets  must leave the U.S. within 48 hours  from the date the Accredited Veterinarian issues the "Commercial" health certificate.

Pet Dogs, Cats or Ferrets (6 or More Animals)

Six or more pets traveling to participate in a competition, exhibition or sporting event (uncommon).

To use the certificates below, your pets must be more than six months old, and you must provide proof of entry to the competition, exhibition or sporting event.

(PDF, 849.15 KB)

(PDF, 849.83 KB)

(PDF, 849.38 KB)

• The pet must travel with its owner or the owner’s representative to Italy, and must not be intended for resale or transfer of ownership.
• The pet must be examined and the health certificated issued (completed and signed) by a USDA Accredited Veterinarian within 48 hours before leaving the United States.
• The health certificate must be endorsed (counter-signed and embossed/stamped) by USDA after it is signed by the USDA Accredited Veterinarian.

International Health Certificate (20.08 KB)

Please make sure you read all requirements for taking pet birds to the European Union (EU). 

The following applies to pet birds traveling to the EU in a group of five or less. 

• Pet birds must have an identification number such as a clip, leg band, microchip (transponder), or tag; or
• If the pet birds will be moved to an approved quarantine establishment (Option 3 below), a description of the birds is sufficient. In this case however, the pet birds must be sealed by APHIS in their container, and the seal number recorded on the health certificate.
• The 4 options for preparation of pet birds for export to the EU are listed below.  Select the applicable option to obtain a relevant health certificate.
• For all 4 options, pet birds must be examined, and an EU health certificate issued by a USDA Accredited Veterinarian within  48 hours  of travel or the last working day prior to the date of departure to the EU. After your USDA Accredited Veterinarian issues the certificate, it must be endorsed by the USDA APHIS.
• Click here to view the requirements for pet birds returning to the United States.

The pet bird was isolated from other birds under the USDA Accredited Veterinarian’s supervision for at least 30 days prior to leaving the United States.

Veterinary Health Certificate for Pet Birds Option 1 (3.64 MB)

The pet bird was isolated from other birds for at least 14 days prior to leaving the United States AND tested for Avian Influenza H5 and H7 antigens or genomes with a virus isolation or RT-PCR test. Regardless of test type used, both a cloacal swab and an oropharyngeal swab must be taken by the USDA Accredited Veterinarian at least 7 days after the 14-day isolation starts.  Testing must occur at a NVSL or National Animal Health Laboratory Network (NAHLN) approved laboratory for Avian Influenza .

NOTE: the day isolation begins is considered DAY 0.  

Veterinary Health Certificate for Pet Birds Option 2 (3.71 MB)

To use OPTION 3, the owner must:

• Make arrangements in advance for the pet bird to be quarantined for at least 30 days at an approved quarantine establishment upon arrival in the EU;
• Provide documentary evidence that such arrangements have been made

Veterinary Health Certificate for Pet Birds Option 3 (3.66 MB)

To use OPTION 4, the owner must:

• Note: This permission comes from the government of the destination country, NOT the USDA.
• Provide documentary evidence that this permission/derogation has been granted.

Veterinary Health Certificate for Pet Birds Option 4 (8.53 MB)

For pet travel requirements not listed, APHIS has not been officially informed by the foreign country about the requirements for your pet’s travel. We recommend that you contact a government official of the country you are traveling to for more information.

Country of Destination Contact Information

World Organisation for Animal Health: Members

U.S. Department of State: Foreign Embassies and Consulates

Countries Participating in the European Union

Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia

Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Republic of Ireland Italy Latvia

Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Northern Ireland * Norway ** Poland Portugal

Romania Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland **

* Northern Ireland is part of the United Kingdom (UK), but will continue to follow European Union (EU) requirements even though the UK is no longer part of the EU. ** Norway and Switzerland are not part of the EU but have adopted EU legislation for import of most species of live animals.

Important Travel Considerations

If you are transiting (passing through) the european union:.

If your pet is traveling through (transiting) a country in the European Union (EU) on the way to a third, non-EU country, you will also need a transit health certificate for your pet for the EU. The transit health certificate will be the same as if your pet’s final destination was the EU country. Use the information and steps above under “Travel Requirements Based on Pet Type” to determine which health certificate should be used. View a list of EU countries .

Considerations for airline travel:

Airlines and shipping lines have their own policies and requirements for transporting pets. Check with your airline or shipping representative to determine what requirements they may have.

View additional information for pet owners, airlines, and others about APHIS endorsement of international health certificates (239.52 KB) .

Will you be returning to the United States with your pet?

View the Requirements ALERT: Read the CDC Notice of Temporary Suspension of Dogs Entering the United States From Countries Classified as High Risk for Dog Rabies .

Information for Accredited Veterinarians

Orange banner country.

For Accredited Veterinarians: Electronic signature ACCEPTED

For APHIS VMO: Original ink endorsement REQUIRED

Save Time and Money With VEHCS!

Accredited veterinarians can submit health certificates for USDA endorsement electronically through VEHCS (Veterinary Export Health Certification System). However, this country requires USDA to ink-sign and emboss the health certificate. This means the final, endorsed health certificate that travels with the animal(s) must be mailed back. IMPORTANT: The endorsed health certificate (paper, not electronic) must accompany the shipment. The endorsed health certificate will be returned by mail (a pre-paid, pre-addressed return label must be provided during certificate submission).

VEHCS Help   |  VEHCS Guide (7.58 MB)   |  VEHCS Login

Smart Travel to Italy

Italian Pet Care and Regulations: The Essential Guide

Caring for pets in Italy is an important responsibility. As a pet owner, you must understand the Italian pet care and regulations that help ensure the welfare of your beloved animals. In this guide, we’ll take a look at the key aspects you need to be aware of, from registration and vaccinations to food and exercise.

1. Pet Registration and Microchipping

In Italy, it’s mandatory to register your pet and have them microchipped. This not only helps authorities reunite lost pets with their owners but also assists in combating animal abuse and abandonment. Here’s what you need to know:

• Dogs and cats must be registered within 30 days of birth or acquisition.
• Microchipping can be performed by a licensed veterinarian.
• Pet owners are required to register their pets in the national registry, known as the Anagrafe Canina or Anagrafe Felina .
• You’ll need to update your pet’s registration in case of a change in ownership, death, or loss.

2. Vaccination Requirements

Vaccinations are crucial to keep your pets healthy and protect them from various diseases. In Italy, specific vaccinations are mandatory for pets:

• Rabies vaccine is required for all dogs and cats, with a booster shot every 3 years.
• DHPP vaccine (Distemper, Hepatitis, Parvovirus, and Parainfluenza) is required for dogs.
• FVRCP vaccine (Feline Viral Rhinotracheitis, Calicivirus, and Panleukopenia) is required for cats.
• Leptospirosis vaccine is recommended for dogs, but not mandatory.

Remember to consult your veterinarian to establish the best pet vaccination schedule.

3. Food and Nutrition

Providing your pets with a balanced diet is essential for their well-being. Consider these tips when choosing the right food for your furry friends:

• Opt for high-quality pet food that meets the nutritional requirements of your pet’s specific life stage (puppy, adult, or senior).
• Avoid feeding your pets human food as it can lead to obesity, digestive issues, and even poisoning.
• Provide fresh water daily to keep your pets hydrated.
• Consult your veterinarian for dietary recommendations tailored to your pet’s unique needs.

4. Exercise and Socialization

A well-exercised and socialized pet is a happy pet! Make sure to:

• Provide daily exercise for your pets, such as walks for dogs or interactive play sessions for cats.
• Socialize your pets by exposing them to various environments, people, and other animals from a young age.
• Always keep your dog on a leash in public areas and clean up after them.
• Consider enrolling your dog in obedience classes to reinforce good behavior and strengthen your bond.

5. Traveling with Pets

Whether you’re planning a vacation or relocating, it’s essential to understand the regulations for traveling with pets in Italy:

• Pet Passport : A valid EU Pet Passport is required for pets entering Italy from other EU countries. For non-EU countries, an official health certificate is necessary.
• Vaccinations : Ensure your pets are up-to-date with all mandatory vaccinations, including rabies, before traveling.
• Transportation : Small dogs and cats must be in a carrier when using public transportation. Larger dogs must wear a muzzle and be on a leash.
• Hotels and Restaurants : Not all establishments welcome pets, so be sure to check their pet policy before booking.

6. Conclusion

Being a responsible pet owner in Italy involves understanding and adhering to the country’s pet care regulations. By following this guide, you’ll be well-equipped to provide your pets with a safe and healthy environment, ensuring they lead happy, fulfilling lives. Remember to consult your veterinarian for personalized advice on your pet’s care, as they can provide valuable insights tailored to your pet’s specific needs.

My name is Francesca Pascale, and I am a travel expert in Italy. With a passion for exploring the rich history and diverse culture of my country, I have spent years traveling the length and breadth of Italy to discover its hidden gems, must-see attractions, and off-the-beaten-path destinations.

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Pack your pup: How to travel around Italy with a small dog

"You need another ticket! You cannot board like this!"

The woman in charge of admitting passengers onto the ferry from Naples to Ischia, Italy, is screaming at me. Waving her finger at my dog Poppy and shaking her head, she continues: " Cane needs a ticket."

Ah gotcha, the dog needs a ticket for the ferry. I send my friend Monica, who is traveling with us, back to the kiosk to fetch an animal fare ticket and we are on our way. This is honestly the first hurdle I've come across since departing from Denver for Rome with my 12-pound Chiweenie named Poppy ( @jetsetpup on Instagram ) the week prior. Everything else from the international flight to entering the country had gone way easier than I had expected.

It's easy to take a small dog to Italy

With a little planning, it is very easy to take a small dog to Italy from the U.S. My pup Poppy is a psychiatric service animal trained to assist me with the panic attacks I've experienced regularly since I was a child. But as a small dog, she is also pet-friendly when it comes to flying in airline cabins. And so for the purpose of this article, with the exception of the flight, I traveled like Poppy was a pet to bring you the most accurate information on taking an Italian vacation with your best four-legged friend.

Before you hop on a plane with your pet , however, you'll need to do some prep work. Unless your pup has a valid EU Pet Passport, to enter Italy with a dog from the U.S. you will need an EU Health Certificate. This can be filled out by an accredited veterinarian where you live, but then must be sent to your local USDA veterinarian's office for endorsement and then returned to you before departure. The certificate is only valid for 10 days from the date of issue by the official USDA veterinarian for entry into the EU. It can take the USDA vet up to two days to process the certificate, so plan accordingly to make sure you make the window.

To obtain the health certificate your dog must also be microchipped and have a valid rabies certification. Poppy's vet in Denver issues these certificates and makes the process easy by including sending the forms to the USDA. The return FedEx shipping envelope is included in their fee, which was around $200. But check with your vet as this varies. Once in the EU, your dog can travel between countries in the Schengen Area for up to four months.

The health certificate is usually checked by your airline prior to boarding and then at customs when entering Italy. When I cleared immigration, however, there was no one at customs checking forms. I carried my form with me for the rest of the trip in case I was asked for it.

Italians love dogs

Once inside Italy, the country is extremely dog friendly and you'll find pups are welcomed in many more places than they are in the U.S. This includes most outdoor dining areas, hotels and on trains and ferries. Italians also genuinely love dogs and Poppy had fans almost immediately.

My trip began with a week in Tuscany followed by a few nights in Rome and then a week on the magical island of Ischia off the coast of Naples. I found the combination of destinations the perfect dog-friendly holiday.

In Tuscany, we stayed in the countryside about 30 minutes outside Florence at two properties owned by the son and grandchildren of fashion designer Salvatore Ferragamo, Il Borro and Viesca Toscana. Both properties are extremely welcoming to dogs and the Ferragamos themselves can only be described as serious dog lovers.

When I dined with Salvatore Ferragamo, the fashion designer's first grandson and the CEO of the luxury Relais & Chateau Il Borro hotel and wine estate where I stayed, he insisted on sending a car to grab Poppy from the room so she could join us for lunch.

"But she must come," Ferragamo told me. "I will have them send a car to your room to get her. Will she be OK with that?"

Poppy is a princess who adores attention, so yes, she was perfectly OK with that.

At lunch, while we chatted about wine, sustainable luxury and his family's latest hotel venture, Viesca Toscana (the 170-acre estate and 16th-century manor house that once belonged to his grandparents and can now be rented by guests), Ferragamo held Poppy in his lap and fed her bites of prosciutto and bread dipped in house-made organic olive oil.

"I love dogs. We all love dogs in this family," he said with a grin, then whipped out his phone to show me pictures of his pup.

Both properties were paradise for pups with plenty of space to run around and no outdoor spaces off-limits to their explorations. Occupying a medieval village dating back to the 13th-century that is connected to the estate's restaurants, spa and swimming pool by a stone bridge, Il Borro's pastel hues, gardens and ancient buildings are perfectly suited for an Instagram photoshoot should you be looking to up your dog's social media game as well.

La Dolce Vita in Ischia

Just 45 minutes by ferry from Naples, the island of Ischia was perhaps Poppy's favorite destination of all. To reach Naples we traveled by train from Rome. The trip takes just over an hour and tickets cost $60 each way. Dogs do not need a ticket to ride the train in Italy and while they are supposed to be contained in a carrier of some kind, no one asked us to place Poppy in one (she did get a lot of compliments for her good looks and perfect ears by other passengers and Italian rail employees).

Once in Naples, you'll need to catch a taxi from the train station to the port where you can purchase ferry tickets to Ischia. This is the only part of the trip that required Poppy to have a ticket. The dog ferry ticket costs less than $6, however, so it is quite affordable. Human ferry tickets are around $15. On the ferry, I held Poppy on my lap and no one asked me to put her in a carrier, although I had one just to be safe.

With its clear, calm water and mix of gold sand and black pebble beaches, the volcanic island of Ischia offers dogs who like to swim the sweet life. Despite being mostly Chihuahua, Poppy enjoys dipping her paws into the sea and is quite a strong swimmer. She was happy to frolic on the sand near our hotel where she even befriended another Chihuahua mix whose family owned one of the shops on the beach.

My favorite place to stay in Ischia is the Regina Isabella Resort in the charming small town of Lacco Ameno, right on the beachfront. A stay here feels like walking on to a Hollywood movie set from the 1950s in all the best ways, with opulent crystal chandeliers, vases of fresh flowers, elegant furnishings, gold gilding and servers in white tuxedos. I couldn't get enough of the hand-painted blue tiles in my room in the Royal Wing that also had two balconies overlooking the sea and Poppy loved sitting on the cushioned chaise lounge watching the world go by.

The service here is in a league of its own and our every whim was catered to. The staff remembered my drink preferences and Poppy's name. When it was time for breakfast or dinner at their main restaurant, DolceVita, a special table was set up outside for my friend Monica and myself so Poppy could dine with us as dogs are not allowed inside the restaurant itself.

For more of a garden estate experience with opportunities for you and your dog to get in some serious steps, check out Botania Relais & Spa on a hill above Lacco Ameno town. The focus here is on relaxation and the thermal baths and health spa and children must be at least 12-years-old to stay. Dogs of any age are welcome, however.

Roaming Rome, an urban pup paradise

Our last stop before flying out was Italy's Holy City. If your dog likes to roam, Rome is a perfect city to do so. Compact and walkable, it's easy to walk between all the main attractions so you don't have to worry about taking a taxi with your pup — although I had no trouble bringing Poppy in a taxi when I called one to take me from the train station to the airport at the end of the trip.

In Rome, we stayed at the Sofitel Villa Borghese, which has a great location at the top of one of Rome's seven hills adjacent to the Villa Borghese, a large park area perfect for a morning walk on grass with your pup. The luxe hotel has a French elegant vibe throughout and the rooms, while small, are chic with luxe furnishings and very comfy beds, plus a gorgeous rooftop restaurant, Settimo. The hotel is just a 10-minute walk from the capital city's main attractions and shopping streets including the Spanish Steps and Trevi Fountain. Within 25-minutes of walking, you will reach St. Peter's Square and the Sistine Chapel.

Poppy loved her treatment at the Sofitel, which included a comfy dog bed and lots of compliments from the staff.

Flying with a dog

From my home base in Denver, I flew on United to Newark and then from Newark directly to Rome. For the flight itself, Poppy flew as a service animal because I needed her working to assist me with the panic attacks that are most often triggered on airline flights. (I know I'm in the wrong career for this type of anxiety). As such, I didn't pay an extra fee for her to fly on United and she wasn't required to be in a carrier that fit under my seat.

Service animals are individually trained to do work or perform tasks for individuals with physical, sensory, psychiatric, intellectual or other mental health disabilities. There are no breed restrictions or weight limitations to fly with a trained service animal, but the Department of Transportation requires me to fill out a behavior attestation form before I travel that attests to my need for a service animal along with Poppy's training, weight, breed rabies vaccination dates and veterinarian information. Lying on these forms can result in felony charges. The policy has gotten much stricter since the DOT banned Emotional Support Animals (ESAs) from flying in January 2021.

Additionally, because the flight was more than eight hours long, I had to fill out a form stating Poppy could either refrain from using the bathroom on the plane or providing a potty plan (like a pee pad or carrier — Poppy is able to hold it). United goes out of its way to make flights comfortable for travelers with disabilities, whether these are mental health-related or physical, and we were seated in a special row of Economy Plus.

Had Poppy been flying as a pet , she would have needed to be inside an approved hard or soft-sided kennel carrier that could fit completely under the seat in front of us. This requirement limits the size of dogs that can fly as the kennels must not be more than 18 inches long, 11 inches wide and 11 inches high and the animal must be able to stand up and turn around comfortably.

Unlike many airlines, United Airlines allows you to reserve a flight for your pet online rather than having to call the airline. This means you can book your dog or cat's spot at the same time as your ticket, a plus since only four to six pets can travel in-cabin per flight (depending on the size of the plane). The fee for pets to fly is $125 each way, and you will be assigned to a specific seat that can accommodate your dog's (or cat's) carrier.

Bottom line

As I hope I've illustrated here, traveling with a well-trained dog -- even internationally -- is not nearly as difficult as you might imagine. If you've dreamed of traveling with your canine companion, there are ways to plan that perfect overseas trip.

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Traveling with pets to italy.

Since October 2, 2004, Regulation 998/2003/EC on veterinary requirements applicable to the introduction and transfers into the territory of the European Union of domestic animals (dogs, cats and ferrets) accompanying travelers and without commercial purposes has been in force.

According to the current provisions, for introductions from third countries, including Canada, each domestic animal is required to have a European veterinary certificate , the template of which was approved by Commission Decision 2004/203/EC of February 18, 2004, as amended.

As stipulated in the document, pets will have to:

(a) be identifiable by legible tattoo or microchip; (b) be vaccinated against rabies with valid vaccinations.

Preventive treatments against ticks and echinococcus are not required for the introduction of pets (or domestic animals) into Italy from Canada.

For pets coming from Canada, Annex II, Part C of Regulation 998/2003/EC also stipulates that vaccination need not be accompanied by blood testing for titration of antibodies to rabies. In the initial stage of implementation of the new regulations, by way of derogation from the above, provision was made (Commission Decision 2004/301/EC of March 30, 2004) for the possibility of the introduction of animals bearing a veterinary certificate of a different format from the one in force, provided that the veterinary certificate attests to the same veterinary requirements as those laid down in Regulation 998/2003/EC, was issued before October 1, 2004, and is still valid.

More information can be found on the Italian Ministry of Health website.

You may bring a maximum of 5 pets, included in the following list, with you in Italy:

Birds (small, except parrots), dogs, cats, fish (small), ranids (common frogs), common reptiles, rodents (excluding rabbits and hares), lacertids (lizards and lizard) and testudinids (land tortoises).

Accompanied animals may be brought into Italy only with the owner and only if provided with a certificate attesting to the animal’s good health.

For more information on how to travel with accompanying animals, see the Canadian Food Inspection Agency website (link opens in a new tab) and the specific link for entry within the territory of the European Union .

Travelers may introduce into Italy  no. 2 parrots of the larger species and no. 4 individuals of the smaller species, provided that they have a health certificate, issued by the Official Veterinary Service of the country of origin, certifying that they come from a place in which, for a radius of Km. 20, no cases of psittacosis have occurred in the last 12 months.

It should be remembered that in Italy it is mandatory to use:

– A suitable muzzle, for dogs walking in the streets or other place open to the public without a leash; – A muzzle and leash, for dogs conducted in public places and public transportation (Article 83 of Presidential Decree 320/54 Veterinary Police Regulations).

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Life in Italy, Italian Language, Italian Culture, Italy News, Tourism News, Italian Food

5 Tips For Traveling with Pets to Italy

One idea of an adventure is to travel with pets to a foreign country. The experience becomes even more thrilling if it’s your first time as a pet owner. While it’s ideal to treat yourself to a unique travel scene, you’re safer when you first get your facts right. Are you planning a trip to Italy? Then read our tips for traveling with pets to Italy!

If you wish to travel to Europe with your furry friend(s), there are things you need to know. For example, get to understand the country’s policies on bringing pets along during your trip.

Here are tips for traveling with pets to Italy

If you’re traveling to Italy with your pet , you should first check the main requirements to be allowed to enter Italy with your pet. You can do this by clicking on this link . You should also check with the airline you’re flying into Italy as well because it’s changing from one airline to another. With all this, make sure that you are aware of the taxes and documents you’ll need for your loved one.

1. Get a Health Certificate

The first of our tips for traveling with pets to Italy! Italy upholds the highest standards of health when it comes to pets. Organizing a trip to Italy means adhering to the laws that govern pets and the well-being of their health. A health certificate is of utmost significance since it proves that your pet is fit to travel to Italy. You’ll also need a hea l th certificate for your pet if the nature of your trip is for commercial purposes.

Once more, you’ll need your vet’s services to obtain a credible health certificate. Ensure that you’re dealing with a licensed veterinarian who will walk you through the steps if you’re traveling with your pet for the first time.

It should take about ten days for your vet to present to you a health certificate that’s filled adequately. However, a trip to Italy with a pet may be quite an involving venture that requires you to make concrete preparations to avoid all sorts of inconveniences. Ten days is the specified period in case yours is a non-commercial trip. Among the most vital documents to back up the health certificate is the pet passport. There is a body in Italy that’s concerned with the rightful import and export of pets. Also, be prepared in terms of necessities and personal effects for your pet. For instance, folding dog crates are an integral part of a trip to Italy. They help your pet stay grounded and avoid unnecessary movements around the plane.

2. Have Your Pet Vaccinated

Call your pet’s vet and book an appointment for vaccination against rabies . Make this arrangement about three weeks before your travel date to ensure that all documents are set for the trip. If yours is marked as a high-risk rabies country, you may want to start your preparations as early as three months before the actual trip date. First, visit a verified pet travel website to have all your crucial questions answered.

If you adopted or bought a pet recently, have a certified vet run various tests on it to determine the safety of their health. Make a habit of carrying out routine checkups to ensure that your pet’s overall health is up to par. Research more on the travel restrictions in Italy, especially in regards to pet vaccines, to enable you to prepare adequately. This should be easier since technology is highly involved every step of the way.

Visit the official website for pet travel and verify whether your destination is listed as a high-risk rabies zone. You must also check your current country of residence to see whether your pets are safe. Follow up on the results to ensure that your pet is cleared and ready for a trip to Italy. 

3. Avoid Traveling With Baby Pets

Another important one of our tips for traveling with pets to Italy! Among the regulations of traveling to Italy with your pet is to avoid bringing along those less than three months old. This is because your pet may not be old enough to survive the sudden change in climate and general surroundings. Some pets even succumb to the changes in worst-case scenarios as it may not be in their genetic makeup to handle such. In addition, failure to vaccinate your pet against rabies is against the laws governing pets in Italy.

If you need to carry your pets along, ensure that they are appropriately vaccinated. Among the consequences of traveling with pups are that it may be difficult to contain them. They have not been trained yet and may end up causing a stir throughout your trip and stay in Italy. Ideally, such pets should remain within a familiar environment and be nurtured till they are old enough to travel.

Among the travel rules to Italy with pets is always to ensure that each of your pets undergoes a compulsory type of vaccination. You will be asked to present a document that verifies your pet is genuinely vaccinated.

4. Bring a Leash

A leash is essential and mandatory since it makes it easier to keep an eye on your pet. This applies to dogs since they tend to run out wild and free without warning sometimes. Traveling to Italy without a leash could lead to dire consequences such as the loss or harm of pets. Therefore, ensure that your dog is constantly on a leash for the better part of the trip. Besides, a leash makes it easier to handle pets if you’re traveling with multiple pets.

5. Get a Microchip

This might be one of the most important security tips for traveling with pets to Italy. Most travel enthusiasts opt for microchips for their pets since it has proven to be quite convenient. In addition, it helps in tracking down a pet in case it gets lost. Thanks to technology, it’s faster to get one for your pet before your due date for travel.

Conclusion about the tips for traveling with pets to Italy

Be sure to put all your travel logistics in order first before traveling to Italy with your pet. This saves your time and other resources and also makes for a memorable travel experience. Also, In these times it is important to take care of your health as well as your pet’s health. So, don’t forget to carry all the medical essentials which you may need for your trip. A trip with your pet will give you immense happiness and an amazing experience. The good news is Itay is very much adaptive to pet travel as there are a lot of pet-friendly restaurants and accommodations available. So, Yes, it’s time to enjoy the trip!

Written by Rebecca Grey . She is a passionate writer & guest blogger. Writing helps her to improve her knowledge, skills & understanding of the specific industry. She loves writing & sharing her knowledge mostly in the Travelling Industry. She believes traveling is the key to a peaceful life & wants to spread her belief across the world. Apart from writing, She loves Traveling and Reading.

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How to Travel to Italy with a Dog

One of the most dog-friendly countries in Europe is Italy, and I strongly encourage everyone to travel to this wonderful country with their dog. But how do you travel to dog-friendly Italy with a dog? I cover the paperwork requirements and transport options from various countries, plus a step you may need to do before exporting your dog from Italy.

Travelling to Italy with a Dog from the EU

The rules to travel to Italy with a dog from elsewhere in the European Union (EU) are quite simple, the same as for most EU countries .

Firstly, your dog needs to be microchipped. Secondly, your dog needs a valid rabies vaccine, that was given at least 21 days before you cross the border (in the case of an initial vaccine) and hasn’t expired. Finally, your dog needs this all to be recorded in a pet passport.

Most visitors to Italy, myself included, find that pet passports are not checked when entering Italy by road or train, including from Switzerland.

When flying into Italy, pet passports may or may not be checked. Some airlines may also require a health certificate.

Travelling to Italy with a Dog from Outside the EU

If travelling to Italy with a dog from outside the EU, unless your dog has an EU pet passport from a previous stay in the EU, your dog will require an EU pet health certificate to be completed.

For an EU pet health certificate to be issued, your dog will require a microchip to be implanted and a valid rabies vaccine. This rabies vaccine needs to have been given at least 21 days before entry into the EU, plus have not yet expired.

Only authorised vets can issued an EU pet health certificate. It may also need to be endorsed by an official veterinarian in your country before departure. The certificate needs to be issued within 10 days of your arrival in Italy.

Find out more details on the process in these countries:

• United Kingdom
• United States (including endorsement by USDA)
• Canada (including endorsement by CFIA)

Flying to Italy with a Dog

Many of the airlines that fly to Italy are dog-friendly, including many airlines that allow dogs to fly in the cabin. With smaller dogs in particular, this is often the easiest way to travel to Italy.

For instance, the majority of European airlines allow small dogs to fly in the cabin, including Italian airlines. To check out the pet policy of individual airlines, check out my dog-friendly guide to European airlines .

If you’re travelling from elsewhere in the world, I’ve also put together guides to the pet policies of United States airlines , Canadian airlines and major Asian airlines .

Consider checking out flights from these airlines…

ITA Airways

ITA Airways is the new state-owned flag-carrier of Italy, replacing the now defunct Alitalia. Pets are allowed to travel on their flights, both in the cabin and the hold.

When flying in the cabin, the weight restriction varies between domestic and international flights. On domestic flights, pets can be up to 10kg, plus a carrier up to 2kg. On international flights, a limit of 8kg for your pet and 2kg for your carrier applies. Carriers must be no larger than 40 x 20 x 24cm, or up to 28cm high if they have a soft or semi-rigid top. 

The fee for pets to fly in the cabin is €90 within Europe and North Africa, increasing to €210 or $230 USD to the rest of the world, including the Middle East. The equivalent fee for pets to the fly in the hold is €100 and €220. See their full more  pet policy , plus  fee information .

Neos Air is a low cost Italian carrier that primarily operates out of Milan, to a mix of short-haul and long-haul destinations. Pets are permitted to fly in the cabin and hold on most routes, although there are restrictions on flights to China, Jamaica, Mauritius and UAE.

Neos offers a more generous weight allowance of 10kg for pets in the cabin. Their carrier bag size limits are also on the generous side – 48 x 35 x 29cm. There is a limit of two pets in the cabin and the hold, with pets able to be booked during your initial booking or up to 48 hours before the flight.

A flat fee of €100 applies to all pets flying in the cabin, €200 for pets flying in the hold each way. See their full pet policy .

Delta Air Lines

Delta Air Lines flies into multiple Italian airports from a range of American cities, including Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport in Rome, Malpensa Airport in Milan and Marco Polo Airport in Venice.

Pets are permitted to fly in the cabin on Trans-Atlantic flights operated by Delta, although generally not pets can be shipped in the hold. No maximum weight applies, with the maximum kennel size varying depending on the flight and aircraft (check when booking).

Up to four pets can fly in the cabin on each flight, with a fee of $200 USD applying. See their full  pet policy .

United Airlines

After not allowing pets on Trans-Atlantic flights for a period, United Airlines will once again allow pets to fly in the cabin to Italy. (American Airlines still won’t fly pets on Trans-Atlantic flights).

Like Delta, there is also no maximum weight for flights flying in the cabin on United Airlines flights, just a maximum kennel size. A set charge of $125 USD applies.

Similar to Delta, United Airlines also no longer flies pets in the hold except in limited circumstances, such as for active US military personnel. See their full  pet policy .

Taking the Train to Italy with a Dog

Another option that I’ve used multiple time to travel to Italy with my dog is taking a train. There are connections to multiple surrounding countries including France, Switzerland, Austria and Slovenia.

The rules for dogs travelling on trains in Europe vary from country to country, company to company. However, generally both small dogs and large dogs are permitted, although fees vary.

In Italy, the main train company is  Trenitalia . On Trenitalia trains, small dogs in a carrier (no larger than 70 x 30 x 50cm) are allowed to travel for free, in all classes of train.

Larger dogs are not allowed in Executive class, Premium class or the Quiet Zone on high-speed trains, plus not on regional trains between 7am to 9am on weekdays. They need to be leashed and muzzled and travel with a Second class or Standard half-price ticket (regardless of class).

When crossing international borders into Italy, our dog’s passport was never checked, although always be prepared.

Exporting a Dog from Italy to Outside the EU

Finally, there will come a time when its time to head home from Italy… And if you are flying out of Italy to a country outside of the EU, including to the USA, an additional step is required.

Your pet is required by the Italian government to have a Pet Export Certificate. I’ve heard varying reports whether this applies to pets simply holidaying in Italy (it’s not always checked), so I recommend checking with your airline or getting one just in case.

You will firstly need to obtain a certificate of good health from a local veterinarian. Then within 48 hours visit the local ASL (Azienda Sanitaria Locale), who will check your pet’s health and rabies certificates and issue an export certificate, for a small fee.

For further details, see  this US embassy website . This website states the export certificate is only valid for 6 days, but I’ve also heard it’s valid for 30 days. The US website also states that your pet must have been vaccinated against rabies in the last 11 months, but normally the 3-year rabies vaccination is recognised in the EU.

I don’t have personal experience at obtaining this certificate, as I have not flown out of the EU from Italy. This requirement does not apply when flying out of other countries, such as France – something to keep in mind if you are visiting multiple countries.

You May Also Like

• Travelling in Italy with a Dog
• Dog-Friendly Rome
• Flying to Europe with a Dog from the USA

About the Author

Shandos Cleaver is the founder of Travelnuity: Dog-Friendly Travel. She has travelled extensively with her Miniature Dachshund, Schnitzel, including to 33 countries across Europe, every state and territory of Australia except Tasmania, and 10 of the United States. She’s passionate about providing inspiration and information to others wanting to travel with their dogs, whether close to home or internationally.

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• Expat guide
• Moving with pets to Italy

Moving to Italy with a pet

Traveling with your pet may seem complicated, but you should be able to get away with it with proper planning. If you're looking to travel with a pet animal to Italy , here is everything you need to know about the conditions and formalities to be respected for a smooth journey.

The rules differ depending on the animal's country of origin and the reason for travel.

Make sure you have all the necessary documents before you leave. Otherwise, your pet may be repatriated or quarantined.

Before traveling with your pet to Italy

Before leaving, make sure that your pet has received all the compulsory vaccinations, especially against rabies, that it is micro-chipped, and that it has a valid passport or a health certificate issued by an authorized veterinarian if it comes from a third country. In addition, you must have all the legal documents proving that your pet animal is fit to travel to Italy . These documents must comply with the European Union Regulation in force since 2013. The following requirements apply to dogs, cats, ferrets, small birds, aquatic animals, common reptiles, rodents and rabbits. Guide dogs are subject to the same requirements.

Microchipping your pet before traveling to Italy

All pet animals, including dogs, cats and ferrets, must be microchipped to enter Italy. This 15-digit microchip must meet ISO standards (in accordance with ISO 11784/11785). The date of installation and the number on the microchip must be stated on your pet's health certificate.

If the microchip does not meet the ISO standard, you will need to bring your scanner so that the chip to can be read at customs. If the chip cannot be scanned, your pet will be quarantined.

Good to know:

If your pet has already been vaccinated but does not have a microchip, it will need to be microchipped and re-vaccinated.

Read also Traveling to Italy

Vaccinating your pet before traveling to Italy

After being microchipped, all pets traveling to Italy must be vaccinated against rabies at least 21 days before departure to ensure the vaccination period begins. Pets coming from a country with a high risk of rabies must undergo a titration test. This blood test must be carried out in a laboratory recognized by the European Commission at least 30 days after the rabies vaccination. In case of a favorable result of the titration, the animal can travel to Italy after three months from the date of the blood sample. Find out more on the WHO website.

Good to know: Here are some other rules for traveling with your pet to Italy, according to the official EU website :

• You can allow another person to accompany your pet, but you must collect it within five days of its arrival in Italy. In this case, the transport must comply with European health standards for animal trade, even if your journey is not for commercial purposes.
• You can travel to Italy with up to five pets. However, if you take more than five animals, you must prove that they are taking part in an event such as a competition and that they are over six months old. Again, European health standards for animal trade apply.

Obtain a health certificate for your pet before traveling to Italy

You do not need a health certificate if your pet is traveling for non-commercial purposes from another EU country to Italy. However, you must ensure your pet's vet has updated its pet passport .

Conversely, if your pet is traveling from a third country, an approved veterinarian must complete a non-commercial EU health certificate no later than 10 days before arrival in Europe, which certifies that the rabies vaccination has taken place or that a new vaccination is valid (in this case, at least 21 days before departure).

The certificate allows travel throughout the EU for four months from the date it was issued. In addition, a written declaration must be attached to the certificate stating that the journey within the EU is not for commercial purposes.

If your pet is traveling from a country with a high risk of rabies, in addition to the health certificate, a titration test, as mentioned above, will be required.

Note that there are specific regulations in different countries. For example, in the USA, the veterinarian must be accredited by the USDA, and the health certificate must be approved by the USDA office.

The European pet passport

Your pet will need a European passport to travel within the EU. This document includes the identification number of its microchip and proof of recommended and compulsory vaccinations.

Please note that the European passport is only valid for cats, dogs and ferrets. For all other pets, such as birds, aquatic animals, reptiles, rodents, or rabbits, check out the Italian national regulations .

The pet passport must be issued by an accredited veterinarian before departure if you are traveling from another EU country. If you are coming from a non-EU country, please refer to the previous paragraph on the health certificate.

The European pet passport is a lifetime passport, so once issued, it does not need to be renewed.

Other pets traveling to Italy

Pets animals, such as invertebrates, aquatic species, birds, reptiles, and small mammals, such as rodents and rabbits, must travel with their owner and be transported in appropriate containers to ensure their welfare and safety. In addition, the owner must be in possession of a health certificate if coming from a non-EU country, proving that the animal has been examined within 48 hours prior to travel.

If you are transporting a bird from a non-EU country, please refer to the current European regulation (2007/25/EC). Italy allows the movement of pet birds in batches of 5 maximum if they have a health certificate.

Transporting your pet to Italy

You can legally transport your pet by plane, boat, train or car to Italy. Ensure your pet is fasting at least two hours before departure, and always have fresh water on hand.

If your pet is traveling to Italy by air unaccompanied, it should arrive at an international airport.

If you wish to travel to Italy by ship, you will need to inform the company in advance. Requirements vary from one shipping company to another, with some allowing pets to be kept in cabins.

Read also Traveling around Italy

Arriving in Italy with your pet

Once you arrive in Italy, register with an accredited local vet as soon as possible. If you have traveled with your pet from a non-European Union country, you will also need to apply for a European pet passport.

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• Travel to Italy with pets: 10 destinations to discover
• Places and Tours

If you love traveling with your pet, this is the article for you. Let's discover together 10 perfect pet-friendly destinations in Italy

Year after year, pet-friendly destinations in Italy are multiplying in order to satisfy those who can't part with their little companion even in their getaways from everyday life. 

Do you love art cities and small villages to be discovered? Do you dream of the blue sea or green mountain paths? In any case, use this guide to choose the perfect destination for you and your four-legged friend among many options.

Pet-friendly destinations in Italy with accomodations

Visualizza questo post su Instagram Un post condiviso da Quattrozampe (@quattrozampe.rivista)

The number of accommodation that welcome travelers with pets is growing in our country, and there are now dozens of pet-friendly cities and dog friendly tourist resorts that offer special spaces where you can relax and have fun. 

This trend goes together with the gradual but radical changing of Italians' (but not only) sensitivity towards animals, who over time have become more aware and concerned about their rights and therefore wish to travel with them.

This trend parallels the gradual but radical change in the sensibility of Italians (but not only) with respect to animals, who over time have become more aware and attentive to their rights and therefore wish to travel with them; families with dogs and cats, who are considered actual members, are increasing , and automatically the number of accommodations that take a special care of them is increasing as well.

From north to south, from the sea to the mountains, not forgetting art cities, in this article we suggest 10 pet friendly destinations in Italy to have the best accommodation even when you are accompanied by your furry pet: let's find out together which ones they are and in which facilities you could stay during your stay

10. Palermo and its beaches

Visualizza questo post su Instagram Un post condiviso da Amici degli Animali a Palermo (@amicianimalipalermo)

Capital of Sicily and a wonderful city of art and culture on the shores of a sea that will make you dream, Palermo is a place for all tastes, even if you are traveling with your dog and looking for a pet-friendly destionation in Italy.  

Its incredible Norman and Arab architecture make it an open-air museum where you can walk undisturbed, even in the company of your dog. There are also many accommodation facilities that allow pets as well, including an original playground for dogs only , a dedicated training area (by reservation) with qualified personnel. 

9. Asolo, thge village and the woods

Visualizza questo post su Instagram Un post condiviso da Visit_Asolo (@visit_asolo)

Asolo is a village near Treviso , a hidden jewel in the heart of Veneto and it is perfect for making your furry friend feel welcome. In this dog friendly city, for example, many shops are equipped with bowls of fresh water for a break during a walk and the Tourist Office does it to - a small but meaningful detail that makes this delightful town a perfect pet-friendly destination in Italy. 

Asolo is a magical place, ideal for those who love outdoor holidays; you can walk a path that leads to the top of the Medieval Fortress, from which you can enjoy a magnificent view. Furthermore, around there, several green beauties can be explored, such as hills, springs, woods: breathing fresh air here will be a very appreciated gift by your beloved pets.

8. Sassari and surroundings

If you are dreaming a pet-friendly destination in Italy with a faboulous sea, the north coast of Sardinia can be just right for you. Many of the most famous places of the island are located right here, in the large coastline that is included in the province of Sassari.

For several years the whole island has been making huge progress to offer the best to four-legged guests as well. As for the beaches, Arzachena, on the famous Emerlad Coast , has several locations equipped for dogs and the same goes for Porto Rotondo. Furthermore, in Santa Teresa di Gallura and Badesi there are even beaches where the access is allowed to tourists with dogs only.

7. Como Lake and its beauties

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Lake Como , in Lombardy, is one of the most famous and beautiful lakes in Italy. Fortunately, there are many possibilities to visit it together with your beloved furry friends.

A chilling atmosphere, incredibly fascinating landscapes and architectural beauties are often accessible even for those who travel with pets.

Anyone who hasn't had a dog doesn't know what it means to be loved Arthur Schopenhauer

6. Rome: cat colonies and dog pastry shop

Visualizza questo post su Instagram Un post condiviso da Visit Italy ® (@visititaly)

The capital certainly needs no introduction, but perhaps not everyone knows that Rome boasts a large number of dedicated accommodations if you are traveling with a dog in Italy.

The Eternal City, anyway, claims another record that animal lovers will appreciate: the magnificent ruins of its glorious past are home to some of the most impressive cat colonies in the entire nation, like the one in the famous Non-catholic Cemetery in Piramide neighborhood. 

After admiring the countless wonders of the city, in Rome you will also find several parks where you'll get the chance to relax in the greenery with your dog. For example, the garden of Villa Doria Pamphili has reserved areas, but pets are also welcome in the famous park of Villa Borghese or at the Pincio, with its suggestive panoramic terrace.

5. Bevagna, within the green heart of Umbria

Would you like a vacation in the beautiful countryside of Umbria ? If you are traveling with your dog to Italy and want to discover this region, Bevagna is the right destination. This tiny village in the province of Perugia is a gem that you really need to know , and also the perfect choice if you are looking for a pet friendly destination, for several reasons.

The wide open spaces, for example, are a real paradise for nature lovers and offer endless possibilities for unforgettable walks with our four-legged friends.

Even the path surrounding the ancient walls and leading from the village to the small Clitunno waterfall is a really nice opportunity for some easy six-legged trekking!

Not far away is Lake Aiso, another small paradise worth discovering with our best friends.

Finally, although it is a town with only 5,000 inhabitants, Bevagna has a good number of accommodations to choose from , including, for example,  Monastero di Bevagna , which has been restored and converted into a fantastic pet-friendly hotel.

4. Gargano and pet-friendly beach clubs

This area in the northern Apulia is famous for its postcard-like sea, but it offers much more, thanks to the different varieties of its landscapes. From forests to cliffs, from mountains to the beautiful villages, you'll have countless chances to get to know the charming local traditions.

And getting to know the Gargano together with your pets is really simple.

3. Jesolo and its dog friendly beaches

Visualizza questo post su Instagram Un post condiviso da Jack (@jack_pawrrow)

Jesolo, a well-known seaside town in Veneto , is definitely well equipped if you want to enjoy the sea with your furry friends. Among hotels, farmhouses and many beaches where pets are welcome , the choice is really wide. There are equipped areas to let your dog run around freely, but also showers, agility paths and access points to the sea.

2. Courmayeur: the fresh mountain air with your dog

Let's move on to a destination for mountain lovers. Aosta Valley in general and Courmayeur in particular will certainly make pets and their human friends, who prefer mountain paths to beaches, happy . In the Alps, right on the border with France and Switzerland, you'll find the purest air, naturalistic scenarios of incomparable beauty and the possibility of climbing to high altitudes with your dog thanks to the cable cars that will make your pet holiday in Italy truly unforgettable.

Courmayeur is probably best known as a winter destination, but it's actually wonderful all year round. Pets are always welcome even on public transport, including the famous Skyway cable car that leads to Mont Blanc , up to almost 3,500 meters above sea level.

1. Riccione, where dogs can enjoy a bath

A famous summer destination in Romagna, Riccione is known for its very long sandy beaches, but perhaps not everyone knows that it is also a highlight among pet-friendly destinations in Italy for the summer.

There are many hotels and facilities where four-legged friends are routinely welcomed, some even offering a welcome kit in each room especially for them.

Riccione also has many beaches where dogs have dedicated areas or time slots for them to bathe , play areas, bowls with water and kibble especially for them, and so on.

Themed parks, aquariums and many other attractions in the area are also in many cases considered a pet friendly area. In fact, the city has long been committed to increasing the number of opportunities for welcoming people traveling with animals. There is even a consortium that brings together accommodations, stores and attractions of all kinds for the very purpose of making Riccione the most dog-friendly destination in Italy.

Hotel de la Ville is a great starting point to enjoy a hassle-free vacation with your four-legged friends.

The best summer pet-friendly destinations in Italy

And so, is Italy a dog-friendly country? Absolutely! In addition to the locations we have mentioned, you should know that there are many other beaches dedicated to our little friends , and their number is about to grow.

Indeed, in order to contrast the very sad phenomenon of animal abandonment in the summertime , many beach resorts along the peninsula are preparing to create idyllic places for a coexistence of human and four-legged tourists. So if you are looking for a pet-friendly destination for your summer vacation at the seaside, we suggest to consider not only a free beach but also to look among the dog-friendly beach clubs in Italy to accommodate our furry companions.

These locations include, for example, Albissola Marina in Liguria, Maccarese in Latium, Bibione in Veneto, Lignano Sabbiadoro in Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Rimini in Romagna, San Vincenzo in Tuscany and Torre Canne in Apulia.

Find the perfect beach for your needs and give your furry fellow a well-deserved a funny and relaxing summer by your side. 

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Dear customer, before proceeding we consider it appropriate to inform you that, at the moment, the Volare area, the registration, your personal area and the correspondence relating to participation in the program are only available in Italian and English. ITA Airways has already taken steps to ensure that the entire Volare program and the connected communication flow are made available as soon as possible in the language of your country.

Organize your Trip

Travel documents, special assistance, expecting mothers, children and pets. discover how to best organize your trip., travelling with pets.

TAKE YOUR FOUR-LEGGED FRIEND ON VACATION WITH YOU! HERE YOU WILL FIND FULL DETAILS ON HOW BEST TO PREPARE FOR YOUR TRIP

Depending on the species, weight and size of the animal, and the national and international regulations in force, you can travel with your pet as carry on or as cargo in an air-conditioned and pressurized hold.   

From June 20, on all domestic flights the maximum animal weight allowed in the cabin has been increased by 25%: from 8 to 10kg (in addition to a 2kg carrier), granting your four-legged friend more space and greater comfort.

Check out all the details below.

PURCHASING A TICKET FOR YOUR PET

The number of pets allowed on the aircraft, both as carry-on and as cargo, is subject to restrictions and limitations.

The price of the ticket varies depending on the weight of the animal, on whether it travels as carry-on or as cargo, and on the airports of departure and destination. See this  table  for full information.

The ticket must be purchased at least 48 hours before the flight date by contacting the  Customer Center . Please note that it is not possible to fly with pets under the age of 3 months. For more details  click here .

Not every aircraft has animal transport facilities and the maximum size of the pet carriers they can take on board varies. Please find out if your pet can travel with you by calling our  Assistance service .

PETS AS CARRY-ON

Travelling with pets as carry-on is subject to certain conditions:   

• The transport of animals is only possible if they are kept inside an appropriate soft-sided , semi-rigid or rigid carrier;
• The carrier must be properly ventilated and kept closed for the duration of the flight so that the pet cannot get out, even partially;
• For safety reasons, the pet must remain inside the carrier until disembarkation is complete;
• 24 cm in height
• 40 cm in length
• 30 cm in width

If the carrier exceeds these dimensions, your pet may not be allowed onboard;

• The carrier must be well ventilated, waterproof and resistant, and must enable your pet to sit, turn and lie down comfortably;

The carrier may be used to carry up to 5 pets of the same species, provided their total weight does not exceed 10kg on domestic flights (8kg on all other flights) and the weight of the carrier does not exceed 2kg, inclusive of the food needed for the flight.

PETS AS CARGO

Travelling with pets as cargo is subject to certain conditions:

• The pet must travel in a rigid carrier made of fiberglass or rigid plastic;
• If the carrier comes with wheels, these must be removed; if they are retractable, they must be secured with adhesive tape;
• a metal door featuring a locking system with upper, central and lower locks;
• side air vents; for dogs, these must be made of metal, not plastic;
• The carrier size may vary depending on the aircraft. 

RECOGNIZED GUIDE AND SERVICE DOGS

Recognized guide and service dogs, regardless of their breed or type, are trained to assist people with motor, visual and hearing impairments, intellectual/relational disorders, or other psychiatric disabilities.

ITA Airways allows passengers to travel with trained and recognized guide and service dogs as carry-on free of charge. For connecting flights, please check the rules of the applicable airlines; if your travel itinerary involves multiple airlines, please check with each airline to ensure your dog is accepted on board.

You will have to submit a training certificate, on headed paper of the relevant dog center/institution or duly stamped by them, certifying that your dog is in fact a service dog. Service dogs are not subject to quotas.  The service must be requested at least 48 hours before the departure of the flight and will only be confirmed once the submitted documentation has been checked.

Please note: dogs that offer emotional support are not considered trained service dogs and therefore cannot board our flights free of charge. They can travel for a fee, subject to the procedures for boarding dogs as carry-on or cargo based on their weight. 

For travel outside of Italy, we recommend you read up in time on the regulatory and health requirements of the country of destination.

General travel requirements: To guarantee flight safety and comfort in the cabin, the dog must be accustomed to obeying and behaving appropriately in public (e.g., it must not bark, growl, or attack people or other animals).

Small dogs do not necessarily have to travel in the pet carrier for the entire duration of the flight. However, if they travel without one, a leash and muzzle must be used (if requested by the captain).

Guide dogs must remain under the seat in front of you and must wear their harness.

On board, the dog must:

• be under the direct control of the passenger at all times;
• not sit on the seats or block the emergency exits.

The dog is entitled to travel for free, even if it travels as cargo.

The passenger will be held liable for any damage or additional cost resulting from travelling with the dog.

ANIMAL WELFARE

In order for your four-legged friend to enjoy its travel experience, here are our recommendations for before and during the flight.

• Get your pet used to the carrier at least 5 days before the trip, placing it in it for about two hours at a time and rewarding it immediately afterwards;
• Before departure, ensure it drinks regularly and always in small quantities;
• Feed it up to 4 hours before the flight and make sure it has enough food for the duration of the trip;
•  For utmost travel comfort, we recommend placing a blanket, newspaper or other absorbent material on the bottom of the carrier. Straw is not allowed;
• Inside the carrier, your pet should never wear a leash or muzzle; remember never to leave these accessories inside the carrier;
• Your pet must not be physically fatigued or injured. Consult your veterinarian to ensure your pet is fit for travel and remember to put at least one empty bowl in the carrier; this should be secured and accessible (also when the carrier is closed) for utmost comfort during the flight;

If these conditions are not met or if your pet disturbs the other passengers, the captain may move it to the hold.

Travelling with pets is allowed on all of the airline’s aircraft, although the maximum size allowed onboard may vary depending on the aircraft used. Please inquire in advance with our Assistance.

TRAVEL DOCUMENTATION

Travel with pets is subject to certain mandatory documentation. 

To travel within Italy, cats and dogs must have:

• Animal Health Certificate or Pet Passport

EUROPEAN UNION

To travel within the European Union, cats, dogs and ferrets must have:

• Pet passport issued by a veterinarian, showing the vaccinations (your pet's rabies vaccination must be valid and up to date) and general health of the animal
• Legible tattoo or electronic identification system (microchip, transponder)

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

If you are bringing a dog to the United States, starting from 1 August 2024, there are new steps you need to follow for the dog's entry into the U.S., as specified by U.S. authorities to prevent the risk of spreading canine rabies. These steps depend on whether the countries your dog has been during the last 6 months are considered low or high risk.  Click here for detailed information and to apply for a CDC Dog Import Form. A receipt will be emailed to you upon submission of the CDC Dog Import Form. You will need to either print the receipt and carry it with you or show it on your phone.

In addition to having a receipt for a CDC Dog Import Form, remember that the dog you bring:

• must appear healthy upon arrival.
• must be at least 6 months old at time of entry or return to the U.S.
• must have a microchip that can be detected with a universal scanner to identify them.

UNITED KINGDOM

Pets are not allowed into the UK, except for service dogs. Please contact the Local Authorities in case of need.

Travel to Israel with cats and dogs is governed by specific regulations. Please check the following link before your trip: https://www.gov.il/en/departments/ministry_of_agriculture_and_rural_development/govil-landing-page

Travel with pets requires an International Zoosanitary Certificate (CZI).

OTHER COUNTRIES

For all other countries, please contact the Embassy / Consulate of the country of destination or check the IATA website:  https://www.iatatravelcentre.com/index.php

FLYING WITH A SNUB-NOSED PET AS CARGO.

Snub-nosed pets (brachycephalic breeds) are particularly sensitive to stress and heat. To ensure the welfare and safety of your pet, we recommend you assess its general state of health and consider the risks associated with this type of travel.

Based on IATA Regulations, the following breeds fall into the above category:

  DOGS

• Affenpinscher
• American Pit Bull Terrier
• American Staffordshire Terrier
• Bichon Frisé
• Boston Terrier
• Brussels Griffon
• Bullmastiff
• Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
• Chihuahua (apple-headed)
• Dogo Argentino
• Dogue de Bordeaux
• English Mastiff
• French Bulldog
• Japanese Chin
• King Charles Spaniel
• Neapolitan Mastiff
• Newfoundland
• Presa Canario
• Silky Terrier
• Tibetan Spaniel
• Valley Bulldog
• Yorkshire Terrier
• Exotic Shorthair
• Himalayan 

TRAVELLING WITH ANIMALS OTHER THAN CATS AND DOGS.

It is possible to travel with small animals other than cats and dogs. Every animal has its own regulations based on the country of destination. If you cannot find the information you require below, please contact our  Customer Center .

RABBITS AND HAMSTERS

To travel in the EU, rabbits and hamsters must have:

• a valid veterinary medical certificate of good health,
• a container-cage suitable for carrying this type of animal.

For non-EU travel, please contact our Customer Center .

On ITA Airways flights, parrots and parakeets are not allowed; furthermore, to prevent the spread of bird flu, the European Union and the Italian Ministry of Health have ordered an absolute ban on importing birds from Asian countries, Turkey, Russia, South Africa, Romania, and the entire Balkan Peninsula.

You are entitled to a refund in case of illness/death:

• of passengers, relatives or friends, present on the same PNR

In all cases, the waiver due to illness/death must be proven by a death certificate, a valid hospital certificate or a veterinary medical certificate proving the pet’s inability to travel for health reasons.

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Related subjects

How to transport and live with your pets in Italy

Moving to Italy with your pet is easy if you know which documents you need and what to do after you arrive in the country. Find out more.

If you’re planning on travelling to Italy with a dog, cat, or any other pet, the good news is that in most cases you can bring them with you . Only, it takes a few months to get the procedure done . For this reason, it would be best if you kickstart the procedure at least 4 months before your departure date.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through the process of moving to and living with pets in Italy . This includes collecting the right documents, meeting the pet travel requirements, and arranging important documentation after you arrive in Italy.

What pets are legal in Italy?

You’re allowed to move to Italy with up to 5 different pets at the same time, as long as they’re domestic and not exotic. Examples include:

• Dogs, cats, and ferrets
• Small birds (except parrots)
• Small fish breeds
• Common reptiles, such as small turtles and lizards
• Common amphibians like frogs
• Rodents (excluding rabbits and hares)

You should know that exotic and other types of animals like parrots and armadillos , will no longer be allowed to be imported into Italy from the 8th of May 2022.

If your pet doesn’t fit this category, you may want to check the official Italian government website .

Potentially dangerous dog

Currently, there’re no breeds that are banned from being taken to Italy . However, following the Italian law, Rottweilers and Doberman Pinschers are considered dangerous and are therefore not allowed to enter Venice .

In Italy, several breeds are currently considered dangerous, such as Rottweiler, Pit Bull Terrier, Tosa Inu, Dogo Argentino, Yugoslavian Shepherd Dog and Brazillian Mastiff , among others. In such cases, the owners of such ‘dangerous’ breeds have to ensure public safety by:

• Walking their dogs on a leash that doesn’t exceed 1.5 metres .
• Ensuring their dog wears a muzzle and is kept on a leash in public places such as the public transport .

Overview of moving to Italy with your pet

The rules of entering Italy with your pet can differ if you’re from an EU or non-EU country. However, some general rules apply to everyone:

Dogs, cats and ferrets need to be microchipped or be identified with a legible tattoo applied before 3rd July 2011. Italy accepts Annex A to ISO standard 11785, ISO Standard 11784, AVID 9 and AVID 10 microchips.

It’s forbidden to bring dogs, cats ad ferrets that:

• Are less than 12 weeks old and haven’t been vaccinated against rabies .
• Are between 12 and 16 weeks old and have had the rabies vaccine for less than 21 days .

You cannot bring more than 5 pets at the same time . In case your pet will participate in competitions, exhibitions or sporting events, you’re allowed to exceed the limit.

Does Italy require quarantine for pets?

If the microchip and vaccination requirements are respected, your pet doesn’t need to be in quarantine in Italy . However, keep in mind that if your pet has previously been vaccinated but doesn’t have a microchip , it’s necessary to be microchipped first and then vaccinated again.

When you enter Italy, you must bring with you a rabies vaccination certificate signed by your veterinarian.

Moving to Italy with your pet from an EU country

If you move to Italy from an EU country, Andorra, Switzerland, Faroe Islands, Gibraltar, Greenland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, San Marino or the Vatican City , the process is fairly smooth.

Here’re the documents you need to have to move to Italy from an EU country:

• European pet passport that states the details of the vaccine, the contact information of the pet owner, and a description of the pet.
• Vaccination against rabies that’s received at least 21 days before the departure date.
• Microchip or tattoo .

Moving to Italy with your pet from a non-EU country

According to Italy regulations, to introduce pets from countries outside Europe (Including the UK), you need to meet some requirements:

• Your pet must be at least 3 months old.
• Your pet needs to have a microchip or a tattoo issued before July 2011. Microchips usually cost around €20.
• Your pet must be vaccinated after getting microchipped. Depending on your vet and your country, a vaccine can cost around €25-€100 .
• If your pet’s first vaccine is for rabies, your pet will need to wait 21 days before entering Italy.
• If your pet is from a country where rabies is widespread, your pet will need to wait 30 days after the vaccine to get a ‘titer test’. 3 months after this test, your pet can enter Italy.
• In the case of booster injections, there’s no wait time as long as the booster was administered before the previous vaccine expired.
• The pet cage must be labelled with the owner's name and contact details.
• It’s not necessary to let your pet undergo tick or echinococcus treatment.

If you’re travelling with or within 5 days of your pet’s transport, you’ll be required to fill out a declaration form of non-commercial transport 10 days before you enter Italy, stating that you won’t sell or transfer your pet. Both the health certificate and the declaration form must be filled out by your vet. If you’re travelling from USA or Canada, the vet must be CFIA or USDA approved .

If you’re not able to travel with or within 5 days of your pet’s travel date, your pet transport will be considered a commercial move. This means you’ll have to pay more and potentially show additional documents.

If you’d like to travel across Europe with your pet, you can ask a local vet in Italy to issue an EU pet passport.

Moving to Italy with animals other than dogs or cats

When transporting animals such as birds, fish, reptiles, frogs, etc., there’re slightly different rules. For instance, the health certificate for such animals needs to be obtained within 48 hours instead of 10 days before departure.

If you’re travelling with a tortoise or parrot, you’ll need to prove they’re not an endangered species or breed .

If you’re carrying birds, you need to prep months in advance as some of the paperwork can take 6-8 months . You’re also only allowed to enter via the Rome Fiumicino or Milan Malpensa airport if you notify the officials in advance.

Pet transportation to Italy

There are 3 main ways which you can enter Italy with your pet: by air, by road, by boat . If you plan to transport your pet by boat or by plane, it would be best to double-check the pet policies and the costs of the company you plan to use.

It’s possible to transport your pet by train, however, keep in mind that every company such as Eurostar, Intercity, Wagon-Lit or Interregional have different policies, so it’s best to check yourself.

Overall, small animals need to be kept in compliant cages and are allowed to travel with their owners in second-class carriages . Bigger dogs are allowed to travel with other passengers but must be kept on a leash and a muzzle .

If you plan to enter Italy by plane, you should know that some pet-friendly European airlines are flexible about transporting pets:

• Aegean Airways

Unaccompanied pets that enter Italy by air, must land at Bologna , Milan , or Rome .

If you’re planning to transport more than one pet, you can choose to get in touch with a pet-transportation company. These companies provide transportation for your pets and take care of administrative services like EU pet passports, vaccinations, and health certificates. The price for a pet transportation service with a professional company can vary depending on the service they provide, but overall the prices range from €300 to €3,000.

Here’re the top 3 pet-transportation companies:

• Worldwide Animal Travel
• Airpets America
• Starwood Animal Transport

After you arrive in Italy

Once you’re finally in Italy, you need to take care of essential documents and know the rules.

Once you arrive in Italy, the first thing you’ve to do is register your pet at the local pet registry called anagrafe degli animali d’affezione . This is mandatory for dogs and recommended for cats in case they’re lost.

After this, you’ll need to register your pet with an Italian vet — they can also add your pet to the local pet registry — a d get updated on any extra vaccinations.

You’ll then need to get insurance for your pet. In Italy, you can choose between 2 different types of insurance:

• Insurance that covers civil liability and third-party property damage.
• Insurance that covers veterinary costs.

You can either choose one of the 2 policies mentioned above, as well as a policy that addresses both. The cost goes from €50 to €100 per year.

Finally, if you plan to travel with your pet within the EU, apply for a pet passport if you don’t already have one. This costs approximately €15 and you can get this from the AUSL — Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale .

Rules to remember when having a pet in Italy

Despite Italy being a very pet-friendly country, some rules must be observed. Dogs are generally allowed in restaurants , however, dogs must be kept on a leash.

Here’re some general rules that apply to every dog and its owner:

• Dogs can be left free in designated dog areas.
• Dogs must be kept on a leash no longer than 1.50 metres when walking on the street.
• Carry a muzzle at all times in case the safety of other animals or people is at risk. It’s mandatory to use it on public transport.
• Carry a dog hygiene kit at all times for proper disposal of excrements.
• Bring a bottle of water with you to spray over the dog's urine.
• The dog should only be walked by people who can manage it.
• It’s mandatory to know your dog's physical and ethnological characteristics.

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Where did Donald Trump's pet-eating claims come from?

The former president repeated unsubstantiated claims that Haitian immigrants in Springfield, Ohio, have been eating residents' pets. But where did the outlandish claims come from?

Wednesday 11 September 2024 22:00, UK

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Donald Trump has repeated claims that immigrants in an Ohio town are eating the pets of other residents.

The claims were immediately fact-checked by the moderators during last night's presidential debate between Mr Trump and Kamala Harris .

But what exactly did Mr Trump say and where have the claims come from?

What Trump said during debate

The presidential hopeful said in the first head-to-head with his opponent: "In Springfield, they're eating the dogs, the people that came in, they're eating the cats… They're eating... they're eating the pets of the people that live there.

"And this is what's happening in our country, and it's a shame."

Keep up with all the latest news from the UK and around the world by following Sky News

When ABC's debate moderator David Muir responded saying they had reached out to the city manager who disputed the claims, Mr Trump said: "I've seen people on television… the people on television say 'my dog was taken and used for food', so maybe he said that and maybe that's a good thing to say for a city manager."

Ms Harris, who could be seen laughing and saying "this is unbelievable", responded when it was her turn: "Talk about extreme."

JD Vance backs Trump's comments

Mr Trump's running mate JD Vance, who had already tweeted about the claims on Monday, defended the Republican presidential candidate's comments after the debate, saying: "No one has spread false claims."

Mr Vance, who is a senator for Ohio, added the Haitian community had "caused a lot of problems" in the area.

"It's led to animals disappearing," he said. "Many of my constituents have said that has been happening.

"The city manager said there's no verifiable evidence. A lot of residents on the ground have said there is. That just means the city manager, I think, isn't in touch with what's going on on the ground there."

He went on to reiterate he'd spoken to residents who had seen geese being taken out of local ponds and slaughtered.

Where do the claims come from?

They seemingly originated from a local resident who complained about Haitian immigrants at a Springfield city commission meeting on 27 August.

The man, who said he was a social media influencer, urged the government to "do something", making unsubstantiated claims about supposed crimes they were committing.

He said they were capturing ducks in a local park, slaughtering them and eating them.

Facebook posts on local crime-watch groups started making similar claims, with one supposed resident whose post went viral saying their "daughter's friend" had seen Haitians eating her cat and that local authorities had said they were doing the same with ducks and geese.

Additionally, an alleged case of someone attacking a cat in Canton, Ohio in August has been falsely attributed by people online to a Haitian immigrant in Springfield.

This is despite the fact Canton and Springfield are some 160 miles apart and authorities have said the defendant in the case has no known connection to Haiti, Sky News' US partner NBC News reported.

What are the facts?

The Springfield Police Division said in a statement that they were aware of the "rumours" and had no information to support them.

"In response to recent rumours alleging criminal activity by the immigrant population in our city, we wish to clarify that there have been no credible reports or specific claims of pets being harmed, injured or abused by individuals within the immigrant community," the police said.

Sky News US correspondent Mark Stone said: "This is, as far as we're aware, an utterly baseless claim," adding Mr Trump had "latched onto a conspiracy theory" and is "running with it".

Springfield Mayor Rob Rue also said on Tuesday there were no documented cases of immigrants eating pets.

Speaking at a meeting of the city commission, Mr Rue said: "Rumours like these are taking away from the real issues such as housing concerns, resources needed for our schools and our overwhelmed health care system."

Read more: Trump v Harris debate: What were the key points? Analysis: Trump faces new challenges in Harris

Thousands of temporary Haitian migrants have landed in the city in recent years, as longstanding unrest in their home country has given way to violent gangs ruling the streets, and their arrival has been contentious in local communities.

Their arrival is part of the government's Temporary Protected Status programme, which provides a work permit and protection from deportation to foreign nationals to those from Haiti and other countries where residents are under threat.

While Republican Ohio Governor Mike DeWine acknowledged on Tuesday that the "dramatic surges" have impacted Ohio citizens, he added Haitians who have moved there are generally hard-working people who love their families and are simply seeking good jobs away from danger.

Had Trump made the claims before?

Not directly, but Republicans including Mr Vance had stoked the rumours ahead of the debate.

The official X account for the Republicans on the House judiciary committee posted an AI-generated image of Mr Trump with his arms around a duck and cat with the caption: "Protect our ducks and kittens in Ohio!"

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Ted Cruz, the Republican senator from Texas, shared a photo of two cats hugging with the caption: "Please vote for Trump so Haitian immigrants don't eat us."

On Monday Mr Vance tweeted saying: "In the last several weeks, my office has received many inquiries from actual residents of Springfield who've said their neighbours' pets or local wildlife were abducted by Haitian migrants.

"It's possible, of course, that all of these rumours will turn out to be false."

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• Kamala Harris

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Planning , Podcast episodes

Episode #240: money matters – italy travel tips on cards, cash and more.

This article may contain compensated links. See our full disclosure here

Listen to “240. Money Matters: Italy travel tips on cards, cash and more” on Spreaker.

Planning a trip to Italy and stressed about handling money matters? We break down the essential money tips for traveling in Italy, from using the best travel debit cards to navigating hidden fees and using cash efficiently. Discover how to make your Italian adventures smoother and more enjoyable with these practical financial tips!

In this episode, we’re diving into some essential money tips for your Italian adventures. Untold Italy founder Katy Clarke shares invaluable advice on navigating the Euro, using debit and credit cards, and managing cash in Italy. From the benefits of the Wise card to the quirks of local tipping customs, Katy covers it all to ensure your travels are smooth and stress-free. To help you budget for your trip, you can try our trip cost calculator .

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Not sure where to start your podcast listening journey? We created a podcast episode guide to help – get it here.

What you’ll learn in this episode

• Use of debit and credit cards is common for payments in Italy, with a preference for Visa and Mastercard, though there are challenges with using American Express and other non-Visa/Mastercard options
• Apple and Google Pay are now commonplace, but it is best to carry physical cards as a backup
• Using standard credit cards to build up your points is an option, but be careful to check exchange rates and fees
• Katy’s personal choice is the Wise account and card due to no fees, good exchange rates and ease of use. The app is easy to use and offers functions like the ability to quickly add funds, check your PIN and freeze your card. It is key to set this up well in advance of your trip
• There is not much necessity for a lot of cash. It is usually best to take this out when you get to Italy at a bank ATM (avoid Euronet at all costs)
• Cash is useful for small transactions under €5 (e.g., coffee, water at bars), bathroom facilities at train stations, taxi payments (though use apps when you can), leaving small tips in certain situations – it is not customary to tip large amounts in Italy, if at all
• Coperto is a cover charge that is common at restaurants and you will also find a service charge called Servizio most used in tourist hotspots

Timeline Overview

• 03:38 Evaluate credit and debit card options for travel
• 09:25 Use a Wise card or similar for Italy travel convenience
• 10:55 Why you should only use Bank owned ATMS and avoid Euronet at all costs
• 14:13 Tipping in Italy. How big tipping is not the norm and how to go about it
• 15:06 Consider restaurant charges such as servizo and coperto

Italian places, foods and concepts mentioned

• Trattoria Emilia – restaurant in Melbourne that Katy recommends specializing in food from Emilia Romagna

Words / Concepts

• Wise – bank which offers useful accounts and cards that you can pre-load with money separate from your normal accounts and cards – with easy to use app
• Revolut – another option for a card, with app, that you can pre-load for use when you travel
• coperto – a common cover charge used by many restaurants and bars that covers simply the cutlery, bread etc for each customer
• servizio – a service charge added by some restaurants and bars – usually in tourist areas/attractive places to sit

Related content on Untold Italy

• Ep 195 – How to plan your Italy trip for free
• Ep 187 – Cheap eats in Italy – Tasty street foods to try
• Ep 177 – Budget-friendly Venice
• Ep 159 – Popular tourist scams in Italy and how to avoid them
• Ep 145 – Budget-friendly ways to explore Rome
• Ep 116 – Extend your Italy trip budget with these travel hacks
• Ep 007 – Tipping in Italy
• How much does a trip to Italy cost?
• Tipping in Italy: Everything you need to know
• Best travel apps for Italy
• Travel Insurance for Italy: Why You Need It, Travel Tips & FAQs

Plan your Italian adventures with Untold Italy

If you’re enjoying the podcast and are excited about going to Italy but are overwhelmed by all the options, why not hire our Italy travel experts to help you build your dream trip. Our Italy Trip Planning services will get you from dreaming to booking the trip that suits you and your travel companions best – whether it’s a week in Tuscany, visiting the iconic Italian cities or an off-the-beaten-path adventure in Sicily > learn more .

If you want a curated Italian adventure, this is your solution. We hired Tyla and the Untold Italy crew to put together our itinerary through Tuscany. We had the vacation of a lifetime! – Jamey Ice (Google) –  read more reviews .

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Where Kamala Harris Stands on the Issues: Abortion, Immigration and More

She wants to protect the right to abortion nationally. Here’s what else to know about her positions.

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By Maggie Astor

• Published July 21, 2024 Updated Sept. 11, 2024

Follow along with live updates and debate analysis on the Trump and Harris campaigns .

With Vice President Kamala Harris having replaced President Biden on the Democratic ticket, her stances on key issues will be scrutinized by both parties and the nation’s voters.

She has a long record in politics: as district attorney of San Francisco, as attorney general of California, as a senator, as a presidential candidate and as vice president.

Here is an overview of where she stands.

Ms. Harris supports legislation that would protect the right to abortion nationally, as Roe v. Wade did before it was overturned in 2022, in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization.

After the Dobbs ruling, she became central to the Biden campaign’s efforts to keep the spotlight on abortion, given that Mr. Biden — with his personal discomfort with abortion and his support for restrictions earlier in his career — was a flawed messenger. In March, she made what was believed to be the first official visit to an abortion clinic by a president or vice president.

She consistently supported abortion rights during her time in the Senate, including cosponsoring legislation that would have banned common state-level restrictions, like requiring doctors to perform specific tests or have hospital admitting privileges in order to provide abortions.

As a presidential candidate in 2019, she argued that states with a history of restricting abortion rights in violation of Roe should be subject to what is known as pre-clearance for new abortion laws — those laws would have to be federally approved before they could take effect. That proposal is not viable now that the Supreme Court has overturned Roe.

Climate change

Ms. Harris has supported the Biden administration’s climate efforts , including legislation that provided hundreds of billions of dollars in tax credits and rebates for renewable energy and electric vehicles.

“It is clear the clock is not just ticking, it is banging,” she said in a speech last year , referring to increasingly severe and frequent disasters spurred by climate change. “And that is why, one year ago, President Biden and I made the largest climate investment in America’s history.”

During her 2020 presidential campaign, she emphasized the need for environmental justice , a framework that calls for policies to address the adverse effects that climate change has on poor communities and people of color. She has emphasized that as vice president as well.

In 2019, Ms. Harris, then a senator, and Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Democrat of New York, introduced legislation that would have evaluated environmental rules and laws by how they affected low-income communities. It would have also established an independent Office of Climate and Environmental Justice Accountability and created a “senior adviser on climate justice” within several federal agencies. In 2020, Ms. Harris introduced a more sweeping version of the bill. None of the legislation was passed.

Ms. Harris was tasked with leading the Biden administration’s efforts to secure voting rights legislation, a job she asked for . The legislation — which went through several iterations but was ultimately blocked in the Senate — would have countered voting restrictions in Republican-led states, limited gerrymandering and regulated campaign finance more strictly.

This year, she met with voting rights advocates and described a strategy that included creating a task force on threats to election workers and challenging state voting restrictions in court.

She has condemned former President Donald J. Trump’s efforts to overturn the 2020 election results. In a speech in 2022 marking the anniversary of the Jan. 6, 2021, attack on the Capitol, she said that day had showed “what our nation would look like if the forces who seek to dismantle our democracy are successful.” She added, “What was at stake then, and now, is the right to have our future decided the way the Constitution prescribes it: by we the people, all the people.”

Economic policy

In campaign events this year, Ms. Harris has promoted the Biden administration’s economic policies, including the infrastructure bill that Mr. Biden signed, funding for small businesses, a provision in the Inflation Reduction Act that capped the cost of insulin for people on Medicare and student debt forgiveness.

She indicated at an event in May that the administration’s policies to combat climate change would also bring economic benefits by creating jobs in the renewable energy industry. At another event , she promoted more than $100 million in Energy Department grants for auto parts manufacturers to pivot to electric vehicles, which she said would “help to keep our auto supply chains here in America.”

As a senator, she introduced legislation that would have provided a tax credit of up to $6,000 for middle- and low-income families, a proposal she emphasized during her presidential campaign as a way to address income inequality.

Immigration

One of Ms. Harris’s mandates as vice president has been to address the root causes of migration from Latin America, like poverty and violence in migrants’ home countries. Last year, she announced $950 million in pledges from private companies to support Central American communities. Similar commitments made previously totaled about $3 billion.

In 2021, she visited the U.S.-Mexico border and said : “This issue cannot be reduced to a political issue. We’re talking about children, we’re talking about families, we are talking about suffering.”

More recently, she backed a bipartisan border security deal that Mr. Biden endorsed but Mr. Trump, by urging Republican lawmakers to kill it , effectively torpedoed. The legislation would have closed the border if crossings reached a set threshold, and it would have funded thousands of new border security agents and asylum officers. “We are very clear, and I think most Americans are clear, that we have a broken immigration system and we need to fix it,” Ms. Harris said in March .

Israel and Gaza

Ms. Harris called in March for an “immediate cease-fire” in Gaza and described the situation there as a “humanitarian catastrophe.” She said that “the threat Hamas poses to the people of Israel must be eliminated” but also that “too many innocent Palestinians have been killed.”

In an interview later that month , she emphasized her opposition to an Israeli invasion of Rafah, the city in southern Gaza to which more than a million people had fled. “I have studied the maps,” she said. “There’s nowhere for those folks to go, and we’re looking at about 1.5 million people in Rafah who are there because they were told to go there, most of them.”

She has said on multiple occasions that she supports a two-state solution.

Racial justice

Racial justice was a theme of Ms. Harris’s presidential campaign. In a memorable debate exchange in 2019 , she denounced Mr. Biden’s past work with segregationist senators and opposition to school busing mandates.

She has called for ending mandatory minimum sentences, cash bail and the death penalty, which disproportionately affect people of color.

Amid the protests that followed the police killing of George Floyd in 2020, she was one of the senators who introduced the Justice in Policing Act, which would have made it easier to prosecute police officers, created a national registry of police misconduct and required officers to complete training on racial profiling. It was not passed.

Her record as a prosecutor also came into play during her presidential campaign. Critics noted that as attorney general of California, she had generally avoided stepping in to investigate police killings.

Maggie Astor covers politics for The New York Times, focusing on breaking news, policies, campaigns and how underrepresented or marginalized groups are affected by political systems. More about Maggie Astor