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Chilean Patagonia   Travel Guide

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9 Best Things To Do in Chilean Patagonia

Updated Feb. 11, 2021

With picturesque trails and verdant forests on the slopes of the Andes, Patagonia's untamed frontier is an adventurer's playground. Its attractions include everything from horseback riding to white-water rafting. Venture to Isla Magdalena to admire

• All Things To Do

Southern Chilean Patagonia Southern Chilean Patagonia free

Occupying the southernmost area of the country, Southern Chilean Patagonia (SCP) draws visitors looking to admire the breathtaking landscape. Most visitors flock to Chile's southernmost province—also known as Magallanes (named after 16th-century conquistador Ferdinand Magellan)—to admire Patagonia's breathtaking landscape. From Magallanes' capital city, Punta Arenas , you can journey to Torres del Paine to admire its striking jagged peaks or head to Isla Magdalena to snap photos of thousands of Magellanic penguins scurrying along the shoreline.

Southern Chilean Patagonia is beyond secluded—separated by the Strait of Magellan and two soaring ice caps—but that only adds to its mystique as the gateway to Antarctica. The best way to reach Southern Chilean Patagonia is by plane from Santiago to Punta Arenas. It's also easy to access this region from Southern Argentine Patagonia . Cancha Carrera is a popular border-crossing, located between Torres del Paine and El Calafate (Argentina). Just be sure to acquire a visa before crossing; you can do so at an Argentine consulate in Santiago or before leaving home. For further details on how to navigate Southern Chilean Patagonia, consult our guide to Getting Around Chilean Patagonia .

Torres del Paine National Park Torres del Paine National Park

Exulted as one of the most scenic hiking venues on the planet, Torres del Paine National Park draws admirers from far and wide. You'll marvel at jaw-dropping vistas at nearly every point along the trails—aquamarine lakes, lush forests, glistening Grey Glacier, and, of course, the soaring granite Cuernos del Paine (Paine Horns). While hiking, you'll also notice clusters of adorable guanaco (animals that closely resembling llamas), candor, and sheep.

The park's two most picturesque trails are the "W" route and the "Circuit." The "W" is a four-day trek that, as its name suggests, zig-zags in a "W" formation around dramatic peaks. If you opt to take the "W" trail, you'll want to start at Laguna Amarga and then journey west. On the trail, you'll reach picture-perfect vantage points of Los Cuernos (Paine Horns). Most travelers say that the actual hiking is less challenging than combating Chile's heavy gusts of winds. One TripAdvisor user suggests, "Allow 4 nights [and] 5 days for the "W". […] It is not easy trekking due to wind and rocky surfaces and is so beautiful that it shouldn't be rushed." The "Circuit" on the other hand, encompasses the whole park, but requires seven to 10 days and plenty of hiking experience.

Tierra del Fuego Tierra del Fuego free

This enchanting triangular archipelago is separated from the southernmost tip of Chilean Patagonia by the Strait of Magellan and has captivated the minds of explorers, scientists, and curious wanderers. Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan first arrived here about 500 years ago, cruising through Tierra del Fuego's remote straits on a quest for Asian spices. And in the 1800s, Charles Darwin sailed to the region's rustic frontier aboard the HMS Beagle . Tierra del Fuego's name (meaning "Land of Fire") stems from passing sailors who first stumbled upon the region and saw the indigenous Yámana tribe's campfires blazing across its shoreline.

Today, travelers come from across the globe to marvel at Tierra del Fuego's emerald-hued bodies of water and brightly gleaming glaciers. While visiting, you'll likely want to pay a visit to Tierra del Fuego National Park, which backs the Chilean Patagonian border on the Argentine side of Tierra del Fuego. This park boasts an array of wildlife and fauna as well as the green-hued Laguna Verde lagoon. Most importantly, Tierra del Fuego acts as a gateway to Antarctica. Hop on the Transbordador Austral Broom ferry to skirt Cape Horn by sea, which allows for some great views of "the end of the world."

Popular Tours

Full Day Torres del Paine

(72 reviews)

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King Penguin - Tierra del Fuego Island

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Full Day Torres del Paine, From Punta Arenas (Private Tours)

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Cape Horn Cape Horn free

Notorious for welcoming guests with strong gusts of wind, icebergs, and rocky waters, Cape Horn's dark black cliff (known as the "Horn") has enchanted travelers since the 1600s. This alluring cape just south of Tierra del Fuego once served as the gateway between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Before the Panama Canal was built in 1914, sailors had to brace themselves for a long journey around South America. On his voyage in 1892, Charles Darwin wrote, "On our weather-bow this notorious promontory in its proper form—veiled in a mist, and its dim outline surrounded by a storm of wind and water." Today, Cape Horn's grandeur still draws daring explorers from across the globe.

Most travelers agree that embarking on a cruise to this natural wonder is an extraordinary experience. One TripAdvisor user raves, "Rounding Cape Horn was almost a spiritual event, as this is the southernmost land mass north of Antarctica." However, previous visitors warn that the wind and seas can be brutal: Be sure to hold on to your hat as you pass Cape Horn’s windy perch.

Punta Arenas Punta Arenas

Skirting the Strait of Magellan, this bustling city serves as the central base for exploring Southern Chilean Patagonia 's premier attractions. Here, you'll spot throngs of intrepid hikers gearing up for exploring Torres del Paine and wildlife-enthusiasts flocking to Isla Magdalena to mingle with Magellanic penguins. 

If you have time to explore around town, head to the main square, Plaza Muñoz Gamero. You'll discover bright, newly developed residential homes next to ornate 19th- and early 20th-century mansions that arose from the prosperous wool industry. According to one TripAdvisor user, "A visit to Punta Arenas wouldn't be complete without stopping at the Memorial to Ferdinand Magellan and rubbing the foot on the statue (a local custom)." A short but fun walk is from the Plaza Muñoz Gamero to the Mirador Cerro la Cruz, a steep lookout that boasts breathtaking vistas of the Strait of Magellan and Tierra del Fuego .

Coyhaique Coyhaique free

Perched below an immense basalt cliff and enclosed by rolling hills and emerald lakes, Coyhaique boasts dramatic vistas from almost every angle. From November through May, fly-fishermen congregate here to cast their lines in the Simpson and Coyhaique rivers, which are known for their trout and salmon populations. While exploring this quaint town, you're bound to stumble upon the Feria Artesanal (an outdoor street fair lined with colorful craft stands).

Recent visitors recommend staying at the Coyhaique River Lodge , which offers many excursions, including horseback riding, rafting, and fishing. One TripAdvisor user raves, "Every day was an adventure. Activities suggested by hosts included fabulous guided fishing, birding, horseback riding, Condor sighting, kayaks, mountain bikes, and trekking."

Porvenir Porvenir free

Porvenir (meaning "future") is a beautiful settlement in Southern Chilean Patagonia , located on Chile's sliver of Tierra del Fuego . As a former port for European immigrants during the 1800s gold rush, Porvenir has played host to a diverse mix of residents. Today, however, its population is primarily comprised of Croatians and northern Chileans who have migrated south. Here, Victorian homes rub shoulders with the Fernando Cordero Rusque Museum, a small museum with exhibits ranging from filmmaking to gold-rush memorabilia.

Recent visitors recommend making the short trek to Lago Blanco, a pristine fishing spot located about 150 miles east of Porvenir. According to one VirtualTourist user, "Lago Blanco is a great place for camping and fishing. […] Except for some other lone fishermen we had it all to ourselves."

Isla Magdalena Isla Magdalena

Over 120,000 Magellanic penguins flock to Isla Magdalena's Monumento Natural Los Pingüinos. Located about two and a half hours northeast of Punta Arenas by boat, Isla Magdalena features a well-marked trail that visitors can take to follow the path of the penguin colonies. These playful penguins entertain visitors as they call out to one another and strut their stuff along the shore.

While some travelers were dissatisfied with Magdalena's dirty sands and the pungent odor stemming from its fowl dwellers, most were delighted to observe the interactions of its quirky tuxedoed residents. One TripAdvisor exclaims, "Forget all the other penguin sites around [South] America. This is the place. If you cannot go to Antarctica, Isla Magdalena is the closest thing to it."

Balmaceda & Serrano Glaciers Boat Tour and traditional lunch.

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from $ 199.00

Perito Moreno Glacier Tour from Puerto Natales Imperdible

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Walk with thousands of Penguins on Isla Magdalena and sail around Isla Marta

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Puerto Natales Puerto Natales free

This coastal town perched above Seno Última Esperanza (Last Hope Sound) serves as the base for exploring Torres del Paine National Park . The town itself may not seem all that exciting, with only a small collection of restaurants and wooden shack-like homes. But take a closer look and you'll discover this fishing port's subtle charms. Early in the morning, you can admire the sunlight pouring over steep glaciers to the west. When night falls, feast on succulent seafood and rest your head at one of the cozy town inns to prep for a once-in-a-lifetime hike in Torres.

It's easy to get around Puerto Natales on foot. The town pivots around Plaza de Armas, an open square that boasts a scenic lookout over Last Hope Sound. One TripAdvisor user raves, "Something about this [view] just tugs at your heartstrings. […] This is no ordinary water body!" Within walking distance of Plaza de Armas, you'll find the Municipal History Museum (Museo Historico), a compact museum that features artifacts (like spear points and canoes) from the local indigenous peoples.

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A Beginner's Guide to Chilean Patagonia

A vast region spanning 402,000 square miles that's shared between Argentina and Chile , Patagonia essentially constitutes the whole southern tip of South America and is naturally divided by the Andes, South America's mountainous backbone. Sparsely populated, just 10% of this remote and wild corner of the world is Chilean.

Three regions — Aysén, Magallanes and Chilean Antarctica, and Los Lagos plus the province of Palena — make up Chilean Patagonia, which attracts visitors for its exciting outdoor activities and seasonal wildlife spotting. Itching to plan a trip? Here's a primer on when and where to find the best hiking and wildlife sightings in Chilean Patagonia.

When to Go to Chilean Patagonia

Summer (January to March) and winter (June to August) are peak seasons. Chileans vacation in January and July as well as for the week of September 18, when they celebrate Fiestas Patrias (Independence Day).

Given that the most southerly point of Chilean Patagonia is just 900 miles from Antarctica, expect the unexpected on the weather front. While single-digit temperatures year-round are the norm in Punta Arenas — where you can experience snow and sun in an hour — the Chiloé archipelago in northern Patagonia enjoys a sunny summer with average 68 degree days, though it's very rainy June through August. Note: always be prepared with extra layers.

Depending on how much hiking you want to do, you should plan to spend between a week and ten days exploring Chilean Patagonia. Some hikes just around Torres del Paine can be three or five days, so it depends on the traveler and their desire for outdoor sports and activities.

There are accommodations to suit all budgets, from well-equipped log cabins to luxury lodges like the Singular , Rio Serrano and Awasi Patagonia , a member of Relais & Châteaux comprising a main lodge, a gourmet restaurant and a series of villas.

The Difference Between Chilean and Argentinian Patagonia

Where craggy beaches and inlets mainly make up Argentinian Patagonia's coastline, in Chile the Andes sink dramatically into the Pacific Ocean to create a unique geography formed by an extensive array of archipelagos, channels, and fjörds.

Stunning landscapes and native wildlife abound in this wilderness, and highlights worth exploring include Torres del Paine and Bernardo O'Higgins National Parks; the Chiloé archipelago, which is known for 150 wooden 18th-century Jesuit churches and timber houses; and the soon-to-be inaugurated Patagonia National Park . The region certainly packs a punch into its 40,200 square miles, and given that it's smaller than its neighbor, it's easy to cover more ground.

You an also expect great infrastructure in Chile. There are comfortable and frequent long distance buses and good roads for driving and renting a car.

Chilean Patagonia's New National Park

On April 30, Chile adds a fortieth national park to its portfolio, when Tompkins Conservation officially hands over Estancia Valle Chacabuco to CONAF, the country's national forest service, to create Patagonia N ational Park . Located in the Aysén region, this public-private venture unites donated land with already-established reserves, and this brand-new conservation area includes grasslands, mountains, coigüe forests and wetlands. Its creation also marks the first stop-off on the Patagonia Park Route, a scenic tour through 17 of Chile's national parks. Open October to April for hiking, mountain biking and bird watching, it's home to endangered species including puma, huemul deer and the Chilean flamingo.

Fly from Santiago to Balmaceda; it's a six- to eight-hour drive to the national park depending on road conditions. Visitors can stay at campgrounds or at the lodge within the park. Top summer temperatures are 57 degrees while average winter temperatures are 41 degrees.

What to Do in the Chiloé Archipelago

This Pacific archipelago is one of the most picturesque in South America thanks to both its natural structures and manmade architecture. Originally inhabited by Huilliche and Chono indigenous peoples, the island of Chiloé's main attraction is 150 timber-constructed churches and chapels built by Jesuits in the 18th and 19th centuries. It's also worth visiting the main town of Castro to see the palafitos, houses on stilts whose primary-color façades are particularly striking. Sixteen are UNESCO World Heritage sites; 14 churches are found on Isla Grande de Chiloé itself, including San Francisco, Achao and Chonchi. Also visit the Museo Regional in Castro to see Huilliche artifacts and farming tools.

Visitors can hike the pristine, evergreen, hilly forest at Chiloé National Park, where native flora and fauna such as penguins, marine otters and sea lions live together. There are several senderos (pathways) to walk such as La Playa, which takes you along the craggy Pacific coastline, and Chanquín, a 20-mile trail that mixes up coastline and forest.

Fly to Puerto Montt from Santiago then take a 35-minute ferry to Chacao on Isla Grande. The best weather is between October and April, though dry January makes it the busiest month for visitors.

What to Do in Torres del Paine National Park

Mountaineers and trekkers looking to conquer legendary peaks are in their element at Torres del Paine National Park . Located 70 miles from Puerto Natales, the park is home to the Southern Ice Fields' glaciers and icebergs; Mylodon Cave, where the remains of prehistoric Man was discovered; turquoise lakes such as Amarga Lagoon and Sarmiento Lake; as well as the daunting trio of granite peaks: the Central, South and North Towers of Paine. The most majestic mountain, Paine Grande, reaches a lofty 9,461 feet.

A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and eighth wonder of the world since 2013, this protected area is also home to guanaco, fox, the elusive puma and the splendid Andean condor with its impressive three-meter wingspan. And due to its popularity, the Base Torres trail is due to be repaired soon. Visitors can organize excursions with in-the-know operators such as Chile Nativo and Cerro Paine .

Fly to Punta Arenas; Puerto Natales is a three-hour drive north, the park an additional 90 minutes. While visitors can book into one of 16 shelters, lodges and campsites located within the park, many head back to nearby Puerto Natales, a sheep ranch turned gateway town, for a more comfortable stay at the Singular , a former meatpacker turned luxury hotel. The park is open year-round: Low season is May to September, though trekking and walking is recommended in high season. While summer temperatures can reach 68 degrees, the omnipresent wind ensures an extra chill factor, and often reaches 70 mph.

What to Do in Punta Arenas

Located on the Strait of Magellan, this city sprang to life in 1843 thanks to the regional sheep farming boom, and is usually seen as a jump-off point for four-night small-ship Cape Horn expeditions, Antarctic missions and a way into Port Stanley in the Falkland Islands.

This wealthy settlement is worth spending some time in thanks to its proximity to the penguin sanctuary at Isla Magdalena and the Reserva Forestal Magallanes, which harbors native plant species such as coigüe and lenga trees and is ideal for hiking and spotting wildlife such as puma and grey fox. More than 120,000 Magellanic penguins flock to Isla Magdalena — a two-hour boat ride away — every October to acquaint themselves with their soulmate, before heading back out to sea in March.

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Guide to Patagonia: what to do, how to do it, and where to stay

Forty years ago this month, Bruce Chatwin visited Patagonia and his subsequent book lit a beacon for the remote region in many travellers’ minds. Chris Moss picks the highlights among its peaks, glaciers and lakes

F or my first forays into Patagonia, in the 1990s, I left behind my guidebooks and travelogues. Travelling light, I was blown away by big, jagged mountaintop glaciers and – more literally – the fierce westerlies that gusted summer long. Between the gawping and the roast lamb dinners, I struggled to make sense of German settlements, Tehuelche place names, Anglophile ranch-owners and ruddy Welsh faces on the coast; crossing the empty steppe, I wondered why any of these would come to such an arid, godforsaken place to make a home.

Later on, Bruce Chatwin’s In Patagonia helped me to make sense of all this. Chatwin visited the region 40 years ago this month to write what would become In Patagonia, published in 1977 to great acclaim. Drawing on a wide range of sources, from Shakespeare’s The Tempest to the accounts of the 1921-2 farm workers’ uprising (collected by Argentine author Osvaldo Bayer), the book fills the empty spaces of southern South America with people, myths and magical happenings. In Patagonia is as much a homage to storytelling as it is to the place itself.

Patagonia covers some 400,000 square miles – roughly one and a half times the size of the UK – and visitors need to plan ahead. Established tourism is found in the northern lake districts of Argentina and Chile, and around Los Glaciares national park in the former, and Torres del Paine national park in the latter. Elsewhere, the wilderness still rules, and a cursory glance at a map reveals that Argentinian Patagonia is mainly empty spaces and ranching country, while Chilean Patagonia is a collage of islands, inlets and labyrinthine channels.

Chatwin stayed for four months, but you probably won’t have that much time – below are some experiences you can fit into a 10-day or two-week trip, and a few odysseys aimed at the time-rich traveller. Tour packages from the UK are included, but it’s easy to visit Patagonia independently – there are hostels all over, excellent campsites, frequent buses and mini-buses, and English is widely spoken. Pound sterling is very strong against the Argentine peso, so short local flights are affordable right now. Across the region, food and drink are excellent value too. A few decades ago, Patagonian cuisine consisted of grilled lamb and tripe stew; these days restaurants serve everything from cured wild boar to snook-and-hake ceviche, while local parrillas (grills) are always a safe bet for a meaty feast.

Argentinian Patagonia: coast

Argentinian Patagonia is generally defined as the land south of the Rio Negro, which meets the sea near the town of Viedma. Exploring Patagonia’s Atlantic coast is relatively easy: the Ruta Nacional 3 highway runs all the way from Buenos Aires to Rio Gallegos, where you take a ferry across the Strait of Magellan to Tierra del Fuego, to complete the 3,000km run. Andesmar , Condor , Don Otto and El Pinguino operate comfortable, economical long-distance buses to the main towns (Buenos Aires to Puerto Madryn costs from £70). Hiring a car allows greater freedom, but you’d have to bring it back to the pick-up point – a 14-day hire of a small vehicle from Buenos Aires starts at £350 with Europcar or Budget.

On the northern coast, the two big stories are Wales and whales. In 1865, 165 migrants arrived from Wales aboard the Mimosa and established settlements beside the River Chubut. The towns that grew out of these hamlets – Rawson, Puerto Madryn, Trelew and Gaiman – are easy to visit by bus or car, with chapels and Welsh-themed teashops concentrated in the latter. If you want to do as the Welsh – and Chatwin – did, and travel all the way to the Andes, it’s a long bus ride or drive across the steppe. A side-theme here is dinosaurs; lots of fossils have been found in Patagonia and Trelew has an excellent collection at its Egidio Feruglio Museum of Paleontology .

The South Atlantic teems with marine life. Southern right whales can be seen calving in the southern winter (July-September) off Puerto Madryn, though the best place to see them is Puerto Pirámides on the Valdés peninsula, from which smallish boats allow visitors to get close to the huge cetaceans. Pods of orcas, as well as elephant seals, sea lions and fur seals are visible off the peninsula’s coast year round. South of Madryn, at Punta Tombo, there are 210,000 breeding pairs of Magellanic penguins – the largest colony in the world – resident from September to March. Further south, at Puerto Deseado, you can see rockhopper penguins, five species of cormorant and Commerson’s dolphins in the estuary, and a huge seal colony at Cabo Blanco.

The most southerly important landmark on the coast is Puerto San Julián. It is here that Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan made landfall in 1520, encountering the tall Tehuelche tribesmen whom he called Patagones, after a mythical character in a chivalric tale, leading to the region’s name. There is a fine 12km coastal walk here from the town centre to the abandoned Swift meatpacking plant.

There’s little reason to go further south than this unless you’re driving and bound for Cabo Virgenes, at the southeastern-most tip of mainland Argentina. This dramatic cape looks out over the Atlantic and the Strait of Magellan – the Estancia Monte Dinero is open to visitors and runs the cosy Al Fin y Al Cabo cafe-bar at the foot of the lighthouse, with sweeping views over the ocean. There’s another huge Magellanic penguin colony nearby.

Where to stay

El Gualicho hostel, Puerto Madryn Three blocks from the sea, this popular, brightly decorated hostel (orange paint is the main theme) can help guests organise diving trips and other excursions. £54 per double or twin, B&B, +54 02 80 445 4163, elgualicho.com.ar

Monte Dinero One of only a few working sheep farms open to visitors; accommodation is lavish and the food some of the best in Patagonia. £260 per double, full board, +54 29 6642 8922, montedinero.com.ar

Territorio, Puerto Madryn A stylish sort of haute motel right on the bay, equipped with library, spa, sauna and a good restaurant. D oubles from £135; + 54 28 0488 3180, hotelterritorio.com

Argentinian Patagonia: Andes

The most populated and developed area of Andean Patagonia is the lake district of Río Negro and Neuquén provinces. The latter is more popular with Argentinians than foreign visitors, but the quaint towns of Junín de los Andes, San Martín de los Andes and Villa La Angostura are good bases for camping, hiking, trout fishing, horse riding and quad biking. A photogenic drive (or tour-bus ride) here is the Seven Lakes route, which winds for 110km between a series of lakes surrounded by Andean peaks and beech and myrtle forests enlivened by red anemone-like notros and yellow michay flowers .

Bariloche, on the banks of the immense Nahuel Huapi lake, is a major town, and a base for trekking and mountain biking; Apurabici rents bikes for £15 a day and organises half-day guided rides along mountain trails for £50pp.

A popular excursion from here is a through-Andes ferry-and-bus ride to Puerto Varas in Chile, allowing you to see the further reaches of the lakes that are inaccessible by road. Operated by Cruce Andino (cruceandino.com), a single costs £146.

Bariloche is a natural starting point for a drive south along Argentina’s Ruta Nacional 40. This long, largely paved highway actually runs the length of the country, skirting the Andes, and the Patagonian section runs past all the towns listed below.

From Bariloche to Cabo Virgenes it’s 2,300km; Audley Travel can arrange a 14-day car and accommodation package for £4,295 per person, including all flights and a 4WD vehicle.

To do it yourself, use bus firms that operate along the entire route, such as Chaltén Travel and TAQSA (one-way Bariloche to El Calafate from £106). A small operator, Cal Tur , connects Los Antiguos with El Calafate.

South of Bariloche are a string of pleasant towns, including El Bolsón – a former hippy hangout, and still popular with Argentinian campers – and Cholila, where Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid bought a ranch (you can visit Cassidy’s log cabin there). Close by, Los Alerces national park has some of the nicest campsites in Patagonia, especially those on the edges of Bahía Rosales and on the Kruger and Rivadavia lakes. There are seven serviced campsites and nine basic ones, and a further seven areas that allow wild camping. It’s $80 (£6) to enter the park and camping costs £8-10 per night. There’s good trekking throughout the park, and also at nearby Lago Puelo, and its namesake national park.

From Esquel, the steam-powered La Trochita train – aka the Old Patagonian Express – still has weekly departures, but most only go 20km, to Nahuel Pan. Close to the town is the Museo Leleque . Supported by the Benetton family, it showcases 14,000 native artefacts, including arrowheads, bone drills, ceremonial axes, grinding stones and pottery shards.

South of Esquel is Trevelin, where you enter, briefly, another Welsh-themed area, after which comes a lot of nada – the great empty spaces of central Patagonia. The Ruta Nacional 40 passes through backwater towns like Tecka, José de San Martín and Alto Río Senguer, and the main population centres – Río Mayo (“the national capital of shearing”), Los Antiguos (which sits on the shores of the immense Lago Buenos Aires), and Bajo Caracoles. There’s not a lot to see on the roadside except sheep, though you may catch sight of a fox, a guanaco (a camelid), or a choique (aka Darwin’s rhea – like an emu), or the whiff of a skunk.

One major highlight en route is the Unesco-listed Cueva de las Manos (Cave of Hands). On a gravel road off the Ruta Nacional 40, around 165km south of the town of Perito Moreno, are overhanging caves where, in 1972, archaeologists found 9,000-year-old stencilled handprints and galloping guanacos painted by ancient peoples – probably the ancestors of the native Tehuelche nomads. The art is thought-provoking and the setting, overlooking a deep gorge, is superb (entrance: £6).

Continuing south, you arrive – eventually – in the extraordinarily beautiful Los Glaciares national park , a huge area that protects the southern ice field, dozens of glaciers, virgin forests of lenga, ñire and guindo trees. The star attractions are the towering Fitz Roy massif at its northern end, and the huge, turquoise-coloured Lago Argentino to the south. Many travellers come here to see the lake’s glacier, Perito Moreno ; it’s world-famous, because the ice expands until the warmer waters beneath undermine it and cause a calamitous implosion, sending tsunami-like waves on to the terminal moraine.

There’s plenty to do in the park, from ice-hiking to walking up to ogle 3,405m Mount Fitz Roy, to Land Rover excursions to the top of the barren summit of Cerro Huyliche (with calafateextremo.com.ar ). Alternatively, you can relax in the backpacker town of El Chaltén , admiring the views, the condors and the craft beers – La Vineria has a great stock of ales and Patagonian wines. Frequent minibuses connect El Chaltén to the other main town, El Calafate.

America del Sur hostel, El Calafate Simple, clean rooms in a wooden villa, five minutes’ walk from the town centre. From £20 for a bed in a four-berth dorm, +54 29 0249 3525, americahostel.com.ar

Hostería Canela, Esquel This homely B&B is a tranquil bolthole just outside the town. from £105 per double, +54 29 45 453 890, canelaesquel.com

Estancia Don José, Rio Mayo On a working guanaco farm, this country house has comfortable rooms and there’s a quaint cottage set apart from the main house. £168 per double B&B,+54 29 71 5624 9155, turismoguenguel.com

Chilean Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego

No one can really agree where Chilean Patagonia begins. Much of the south of this long, skinny country is jagged coastline, uninhabited islands, roads that come to dead ends, and impenetrable forests and ice fields. The lake district looks like a mirror image of Argentina’s, though German settlers have left their mark on the churches and houses of Frutillar , Puerto Octay and Puerto Varas. These towns (and Pucón to the north) are close to a series of national parks that protect the lakes and forested slopes of the Villarrica and Puyehue volcanoes. Trekking, cycling, kayaking and rafting trips are easy to organise from any of the towns, and Pachamagua , in Puerto Varas, is a canyoning specialist.

Horse riding is available all over Patagonia, but for those seeking an adventure, the Puelo valley between Cochamó in Chile and Lago Puelo in Argentina has become something of a classic; specialists Ride World Wide and In the Saddle offer a variety of itineraries along the valley. The low pass through the Andes is also used by scores of trekkers each summer.

To the south is genuine wilderness, with the main road interrupted by river crossings. A drive down the 1,247km Carretera Austral (Southern Highway) from Puerto Montt to Villa O’Higgins is a great way to see the lushly forested Palena and Aysén regions, and Lago General Carrera, the second biggest lake in South America. Four-wheel-drive vehicles are recommended, and you’ll need at least 10 days; it’s wise to book some accommodation beforehand, especially in the holiday months of January and February.

For the southern section, the highway follows the Río Baker (until recently the river was threatened by a hydroelectricity scheme ) and passes the new Parque Patagonia . This protected swath of steppe and low mountain ranges is starkly beautiful, with the coirón grasses and spiny bushes providing a habitat for rhea, tinamou , pigeon and burrowing owl. In the mountains are eagles and vultures, including the condor, while the beech forests teem with treecreepers, woodpeckers and even hummingbirds.

Tailor-made firms such as Last Frontiers can organise flights, accommodation and a car for around £5,000 per person, but Europcar at Coyhaique’s Balmaceda airport will rent 4WD pick-ups for two weeks from around £1,100, and you could keep costs down by packing a tent or using hostels. For those on a tight budget, there’s a ferry from Puerto Montt to Chaitén; the service takes 10-12 hours and costs £17 ( navieraustral.cl ). Becker Buses operates on the northern section of the Southern Highway (Chaitén-Coyhaique, £25). See villaohiggins.com for connecting buses south.

The centrepiece of Chilean Patagonia is the Torres del Paine national park . The park’s 130km circuit is popular, though those tight for time can opt for shorter sections. There are great campsites, several superlative hotels, some challenging walks, and the chance to see guanaco and condor against quite stunning landscapes. Several firms are now offering puma-tracking trips in the park. Chilean firm Far South Expeditions offers packages from £1,650 – it’s cheaper with a larger group of travellers; UK luxury operator Miraviva will organise a five-night puma-themed safari, from £4,825 per person (excluding flights). From nearby Puerto Natales, Skorpios offers four-day excursions into the fjords around the southern ice field from £1,100 full-board.

Punta Arenas, an important port before the opening of the Panama Canal, has stately mansions, museums and an old cemetery – Chatwin visited his uncle’s grave here, as he brought his story to its conclusion. It’s also the departure port for the excellent Australis small-ship expedition cruises to Cape Horn and Ushuaia (four nights from £920), Argentina’s – and South America’s – southernmost city.

Singing Lamb, Puerto Natales Friendly, cosy, colourfully decorated hostel with free internet, library and an international clientele. The generous breakfast is a combination of eggs, freshly baked bread, homemade marmalade, and locally grown prunes, sarsaparilla and gooseberries. Doubles from £51 B&B (also has cheap dorms), +56 61 241 0958, thesinginglamb.com

Hotel Nogueira, Punta Arenas This small, rather grand 22-room hotel (former guests include King Juan Carlos of Spain and Princess Anne) was once the mansion of sailor José Nogueira, one of the founding fathers of Punta Arenas. Doubles from £80 B&B, +56 61 271 1000, hotelnogueira.com

Antumalal, Pucón Bauhaus-style hotel built in the 1940s on the edge of Villarrica lake, beneath the volcano. The interior is all fleece, posh fabrics and Mapuche crafts. Doubles from £160, +56 45 244 1011, antumalal.com

Patagonia: A Cultural History (Landscapes of the Imagination), by Chris Moss, is published by Signal Books

• Patagonia holidays
• Argentina holidays
• Chile holidays
• Adventure travel
• Whale watching holidays
• Horse riding holidays
• Camping holidays

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The Complete Guide to Chilean Patagonia

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Chilean Patagonia is the wilderness with good infrastructure. Expect solid campsites, good roads, and comfortable and frequent buses. Explore islands, inlets, channels, volcanoes, hot springs, glaciers, and rainforests. See the guanaco and huemul deer roam, flamingos saunter on lakes, and little grey foxes scurry. Enjoy all of this in peace and quite, as Chilean Patagonia is one of the most uninhabited places on earth.

Far smaller than Argentine Patagonia, Chilean Patagonia encompasses the regions of Araucanía, Los Rios, Los Lagos, Aysén, and Magallanes and Chilean Antarctica. While it's disputed where Chilean Patagonia actually starts, it’s definitely longer than 1,740 miles (2,800 kilometers), which is length of its longest hiking trail, the Route of Parks. (The Route of Parks connects 17 of Chile’s national parks.) A popular option for many visitors is to rent a car and drive the Carrera Astral (Chile’s Route 7), a 770-mile (1,240-kilometer) winding road from Puerto Montt to Villa O'Higgins, rife with opportunities for side trips to hike through temperate rainforests, paddle through marble caves, or swim in emerald lakes.

Best Time to Visit Chilean Patagonia

Chilean Patagonia’s warmest weather is from December through February. For much of the southern part of the region, the highest temperatures will usually hover around 60 degrees Fahrenheit (15 degrees Celsius), while the northern parts see highs around 70 degrees Fahrenheit (21 degrees Celsius). Summer comes with the highest price tag for accommodation and tours, but stunning hiking weather as a reward. March is the best month for warm weather, few crowds, a decent amount of sunshine, and decently-priced accommodation.  Skiers, snowboarders, and those wanting to dogsled come in winter (June through August), when not much more than the ski resorts are open. July is the mini high season within winter, therefore try to go in June or August for lower prices, fewer crowds, and plenty of snow. If your main draw is to see the region’s wildlife, fall will be best and have fantastical orange, yellow, and red-leafed trees cutting swaths of color through the valleys.

Torres del Paine National Park

What to do: Trek the famous the “W” or “O” routes, both multi-day hikes and the most immersive way to see the park’s grasslands, forests, glaciers, lagoons, and steely granite peaks (the Cuernos del Paine). Traverse the Patagonian Icefield by taking a tour to Grey Glacier, or hop on a sail boat to cruise alongside it. Go puma tracking, kayak through the icebergs, or ride horses, all while Andean Condors soar overhead and guanacos roam through nearby fields.

Where to stay: Inside the park are many accommodation options: hotels, refugios (mountain huts), tent camping, or eco-friendly glamping . Puerto Natales is the closest town and has a range of accommodation from lodges to hostels. However, the bus ride there and back will take two-and-a-half hours each way. Book accommodation early.

How to get there: From December to March, Puerto Natales’s small airport receives several flights a week from Santiago and Punta Arenas. Flights are far more common and plentiful from Santiago to Punta Areas, where you can then get a bus transfer to Puerto Natales. Once in Puerto Natales, hop on a bus or rent a car to go the remaining 37 miles (60 kilometers) to Torres del Paine.

What to do: Kayak around the Chiloé archipelago and see the colorful "palafitos" (stilted houses). Tour its 16 UNESCO World Heritage Site wooden churches, which combine Spanish design and Chilota boat-building technique with funky interiors. Trek through the forests of Chiloé National Park, home to more than 100 different types of birds, and see the sunset over the Dock of Souls (Muelle de Las Almas). Eat a big bowl of curanto, seafood and potatoes put in the ground and covered with rhubarb leaves to bake, a traditional cooking method of the Chonos people native to Chiloé.

Where to stay: Stay in Castro, the biggest city on Chiloé Island (the archipelago and the island have the same name). However, if you want to enjoy misty mornings on the water, consider renting a palafito in Castro or camping along the coast. For comfort and luxury, book one of the lodges on the Rilán Peninsula.

How to get there: Fly from Santiago to Chiloé Mocopulli Airport or fly from Santiago to Puerto Montt, then drive the remaining distance by car or take the bus. Take the bus from Santiago to Ancud (12 hours) or from Puerto Montt to Ancud (2 hours).

Punta Arenas

What to do: While the city itself offers views of the Straight of Magellan and a life-size replica of Magellan’s ship, Punta Arenas’s main draw is its ideal location as a base camp for seafaring and wildlife-viewing adventures. From here, venture to Isla Magdalena to see Chile’s largest penguin colony. Sail the fjords and search for jumping dolphins or take a cruise to Cape Horn. Coming in the winter? Go to Centro de Ski Andino to ski or snowboard at the end of the world.

Where to stay: Stay in the center if you want to be within walking distance of restaurants, bars, the bus station, and the port. Options in the center will be the swankiest, while boutique hotels and budget accommodation are mostly located a 15-minute walk from the center. To experience gaucho culture and get away from the bustle of town, head to an estancia.

How to get there: Fly from Santiago to Punta Arenas. Buses come from Ushuaia (12 hours) and Puerto Natales (four hours). You can drive from Puerto Natales in about two hours and 45 minutes.

What to do: Hike to the lava-filled crater of the Villarica Volcano or ski down the side of it. Bathe in the steamy waters of the Termas Geometricas Hot Springs. Trek through the monkey puzzle tree forests to find lakes, waterfalls, and panoramic views of the mountains at Huequehue National Park, and venture to nearby Curarrehue’s for white water rafting. In winter, you cross the Villarica region and the Andes themselves via dog sledding .

Where to stay: Stay along the waterfront of Lake Villarica for great views or in the center of town to be closest to the dining and transportation hubs. Camp at Parque La Posa for a beautiful, budget-friendly option or consider basing yourself out of the nearby city of Villarica on the other side of the lake if you want less pricey hotels.

How to get there: Fly from Santiago to Puerto Montt. From there you can hire a car and drive (four hours) or take the bus (six hours). Take a direct bus from Santiago (nine hours) or from San Martin de los Andes (five hours) in Argentina.

Tierra del Fuego

What to do: With through-hikes, boating, and wildlife galore, travelers come here for solitude, space, and stunning, hard-to-reach scenery. Trek the edge of Navarino Island on the Dientes de Navarino Trail over the course of five days, or opt for the seven-day Tierra del Fuego Crossing Trail to wind through snowy mountain passes and along Lago Fagnano. Want something shorter? Karukinka Natural Park offers several day hiking options. Visit Parque Pingüino Rey to hear singing King penguins. Sail the Beagle Channel and cruise through Glacier Alley, and to see where the Atlantic and Pacific meet, book a boat to Cape Horn.

Where to stay: You can base yourself out of Punta Arenas to do some of the cruise options, but for the hikes in the south of the region, you’ll want to base yourself further south. If so, head to a lodge on Isla Navarino or stay in one of the few hotels in Puerto Williams. Hut camping is possible, but very basic.

How to get there: Fly from Santiago to Punta Arenas, then take another flight to Porvenir to explore the north of Tierra del Fuego, or fly to Puerto Williams to explore the south. Taking the ferry from Punta Arenas to Porvenir is another option, and only two-and-a-half hours. You can take the 31-hour ferry from Punta Arenas to Puerto Williams. Though more expensive and much longer, you’ll get to see much more of Tierro del Fuego’s terrain.

What to do: Kayak through the emerald waters of the swirling Marble Caves. Wander through coigüe forests and wetlands in Patagonia National Park. Ice walk the Northern Patagonia Icefield, see the calving San Rafael Glacier by boat, and camp in the surrounding rainforest in Laguna San Rafael National Park.

Where to stay: Puerto Tranquilo, the closest town to the Marble Caves, offers camping and a few cabins. For Patagonia National Park, stay at one of the campsites or at the lodge within the park. For San Rafael, book a room at a boutique hotel, cabin, or hostel in Puerto Chacabuco, or stay in Puerto Tranquilo.

How to get there: From Santiago, fly to Puerto Montt then Balmaceda airport. From there, rent a car and drive to where you desire in the region. You can also take a ferry from Puerto Montt to Puerto Cisnes or Puerto Chacabuco. From the south, take the ferry from Puerto Natales to Caleta Torte

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How to Travel to Patagonia: The Essential Guide for Visitors

By Author Steph Dyson

Posted on Last updated: 24th January 2024

Turquoise lagoons perched beneath sharp, granite pillars and reached only by spellbinding hiking trails; chattering Magellanic and king penguin colonies; slow but magical boat journeys through untamed waters; glaciers towering higher than apartment blocks that calve house-sized bergs into icy waters below.

It’s fair to say that by choosing to travel to Patagonia, a wealth of unforgettable sights await.

Having found international fame as a truly beyond-the-beaten trail travel destination in recent years, Patagonia – a sparsely inhabited region that comprises the southern stretches of both Chile and Argentina – is increasingly finding its way onto travel itineraries and bucket lists .

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A complete Patagonia travel guide

But, as with much of South America, this region can feel like a hard place to travel.

Planning a trip to Patagonia can be a challenge, due in part to just how big it is (at around one million square kilometers, it’s roughly the same size as Egypt or twice the size of Spain – although the exact definition of where Patagonia is is open to debate) and a lack of useful logistical information.

The vast majority of emails I receive each week revolve around questions about travel to Patagonia, with the nitty-gritty details of organizing a vacation in Patagonia or a longer-term trip something that my readers complain is hard to find online.

Patagonia is the place I’ve written most about over the last two years. I’ve spent around four months in the region, on three different occasions, the most recently on a research trip covering Chilean and Argentinean Patagonia for the new Moon Chile travel guidebook .

Need more inspiration?

You’ll find even more detailed itineraries, off-the-beaten-path gems, hiking routes and accommodation, restaurant and tour recommendations to suit your travel style in my brand-new guidebook, Moon Chile.

I’ve trawled the entire region, hiked many of its most acclaimed trails, slept beneath expansive, unpolluted night skies, and traveled by boat to almost the very tip of the South American continent.

All of this information has been used to inform this Patagonia travel guide and I’ve included links to plenty of other articles on Worldly Adventurer that have further details to help you in your trip planning.

In this guide, you can expect to learn about how to actually get to Patagonia , the best times and places to visit, and how to travel or backpack through the region on a budget . I’ve included as many details as possible to save you time, money, and stress on your trip.

If you’ve got questions, don’t hesitate to comment below or drop me an email .

Planning Your Trip to Patagonia?

Save time, stress & money with a customized travel itinerary planned for you by a Patagonia expert

What previous clients have said:

“It’s refreshing to find someone with insider knowledge that can take you off the beaten track, away from the mainstream. I particularly liked the detail you give; where to stay and your favourite places. We stayed in some lovely places because of your knowledge, places that we would probably never have found. I also liked the fact that we could ask you questions whilst on the move. Lots to like Steph!”

Why go to Patagonia?

Patagonia is a hiker’s paradise.

Not only do you have the now world-renowned trails of Torres del Paine National Park in Chilean Patagonia, but across the border, Los Glaciares National Park is becoming an increasingly popular destination, particularly as visitor numbers to the Chilean national park rise exponentially each year.

But Patagonia is more than just hiking trails. Road tripping in Patagonia either along the Carretera Austral (Chile), through the wildernesses of Tierra del Fuego (Chile), or down Ruta 40 (Argentina) are equally memorable experiences.

Hitchhiking is another way of not only exploring Patagonia on a budget but also offers up incomparable chances to meet local people.

And then there’s the wildlife, ranging from elusive big cats to humpback whales and penguins and the vast glacier fields, where you can hike over millennial ice or even drink it in a cold glass of whisky.

As a region so far removed from the rest of both Argentina and Chile, life here is unique. A local saying, “el que se apura en la Patagonia, pierde el tiempo”, sums up everything you need to know about Patagonia: “he who rushes in Patagonia loses time”.

To truly get under the skin of this region, time is what you need. At least a month is recommended for seeing as much of Patagonia as possible (you can read my recommended three-week and one-month itineraries here ).

However, a shorter trip still offers some time to experience the region (these one and two-week itineraries can help you plan).

Just be aware that you visit Patagonia at your peril; it’s the kind of place that you find yourself returning to over and over again.

As they say in Patagonia, if you eat the local Calafate berry (it’s particularly delicious in a pisco sour), then you’ll be back in the future.

How to plan your Patagonia trip

The following information is the product of months of travel in Patagonia and I hope you find it useful for planning yours!

I often get asked: “Do I need a tour to explore Patagonia?”. As the information below highlights, then no, it isn’t necessary to have a tour.

Argentina economy update

The Argentine economy is a huge mess at the moment, with inflation expected to hit 200% this year. Using Argentine pesos can therefore be a nightmare – and mean you lose a lot of money. The blue dollar (an unofficial exchange rate that gives you a better conversion than the official rate) is around, but if you want to avoid carrying lots of cash, you can now pay using your credit card and get an exchange rate similar to the blue dollar rate. You must choose to pay in Argentine pesos (not USD!) to secure this rate.

Both Mastercard and Visa give you what is called the MEP rate, which is almost as good as the blue dollar rate. Mastercard will charge you the official rate but refund you the money a few days later; Visa will charge you the MEP rate from the beginning.

If you do want to have some Argentine pesos for paying in cash (which I highly recommend as you will need them for some restaurants and attractions), it’s best to use Western Union, whereby you send cash to yourself using the Western Union app and then withdraw it in Argentine pesos from one of their branches in Argentina. Bear in mind, those in El Calafate and Ushuaia can run dry of notes, so it can be easiest to do this in Buenos Aires.

Additionally, you can bring USD (unmarked and untorn hundred dollar bills), which you can exchange at “cuevas” (unofficial exchange houses). These will be able to give you the blue dollar rate and any hotel owner will be able to tell you where your nearest one is. Souvenir shops in most parts of the country will be able to give you pesos in exchange for dollar bills – although they might not give you the best rate.

Avoid cash machines. Currently, the maximum withdrawal is the equivalent of $15 USD in Argentine pesos and it will cost you $10 USD in fees.

While Patagonia is vast and the logistics of organizing your trip can be complicated, ultimately it’s far cheaper to do so alone.

I have a whole section of the blog dedicated to Patagonia travel , so you can head there for further Patagonia travel resources and guides.

However, if you want more guidance, there are various options available to you.

Firstly, I offer a Patagonia trip planning service , where I plan your full itinerary for your vacation in Patagonia using my expert knowledge of the region . I’ve had 150+ happy customers since I started offering the service in 2018 and can guarantee that the service will save you time, money and stress.

If leaving all of the planning and booking to someone else sounds even better, I have partnerships with local companies where you can get a discount for being a Worldly Adventurer reader:

• Chile Nativo can organize private trekking tours in Torres del Paine National Park (great if you’re struggling to book accommodation last minute) as well as across Patagonia. They offer a 5% discount and you need to use the discount referral code “Worldly Adventurer” when you book. Find out more here .
• EcoChile Travel run fully custom-made tours across Chile and Patagonia, organizing every step of the process. They also offer a 5% discount to Worldly Adventurer readers; just mention us when you enquire!

When to go to Patagonia

Patagonia’s extreme southern location means there are certain months of the year when it’s a better time to visit. However, when to travel to Patagonia depends a lot on what exactly you want to do there.

Although the exact limits of Patagonia remain debated (as it’s a region shared by two countries and not a nation), it theoretically starts at 41˚ south (Bariloche, Argentina) and ends at 56.5˚ south (Águila Islet, Chile).

As a result, snowfall is relatively common during winter, while blustering westerly winds are an issue throughout the year.

Patagonia in December through February: the Austral summer

The most popular time to visit Patagonia is during the Austral summer. Visiting Patagonia in December, January or February is when temperatures are at their highest, peaking at around 22°C (72°F).

However, because of the winds, which, are strongest in the summer and can hit up to 120 km/h (74 miles/h), the temperature can feel a few degrees cooler.

Weather systems also change rapidly, particularly in places such as Torres del Paine National Park, where you can often experience four seasons in one day: namely baking sunshine, cool breezes, rainfall, and even snow.

December, January, and February are also the best months for hiking and other outdoor activities in Patagonia, where it’s recommendable to wear layers, so you can layer up when it suddenly turns cold, or strip down if the sun comes out.

It’s also a good season for wildlife watching , as penguin colonies at Magdalena Island (Isla Magdalena) near Punta Arenas, Punta Tombo near Puerto Madryn and at Bahía Inútil on the island of Tierra del Fuego, arrive to nest from September until the end of March.

Humpback, minke and blue whales, Commerson’s and bottlenose dolphins, toninas (the Chilean dolphin), plus South American sea lions, and even otters can regularly be spied in the waters off the coasts of different parts of Patagonia.

Ferry journeys through Chilean Patagonia, such as the Navimag ferry from Puerto Montt to Puerto Natales or the boat between Punta Arenas and Puerto Williams offer excellent opportunities for seeing marine mammals.

However, these months are when everyone travels to the region. Patagonia in January and February is particularly busy , as this is when most Chileans and Argentineans have their summer holidays.

As a result, buses and accommodations get booked up, trails are heaving with hikers and for those who like a bit of flexibility in their travel plans, it can be difficult to visit the region without having reserved everything a good few months in advance.

Patagonia travel tip: You’ll need to book your accommodation and campgrounds in Torres del Paine, at least four months before you plan to hike. Reservations theoretically open in June/July but if you email the companies directly, you can often get a reservation before this time. Get more information about organizing the Torres del Paine W trek without a tour .

Patagonia in September to November and March to May: fall and spring

I’ll admit that I’ve never traveled to Patagonia during the peak Argentinean and Chilean summer season.

Instead, I’ve always opted for the shoulder season: September through November and March through April.

The reason for this is that for me, the magic of Patagonia is in its sense of remote, untouched wildness – something that gets lost when it’s full of other tourists.

Personally, I think that the best time of the year to go to Patagonia is in the months that bookend the Austral summer.

Temperatures are still pleasant enough: in spring (October-November) temperatures hit up to 18°C (64°F) , while in fall (March-April) they hover around 10°C (50°F), although in my experience, when the sun’s out, it can feel a lot warmer.

Overnight temperatures can drop to below freezing during these months, so bring plenty of warm clothing if you’re going to be camping.

During both, rainfall is a possibility – but this is Patagonia: rainfall is always a possibility!

September and May are months that I would avoid if you’re planning on traveling independently, however . Both are just outside of the typical shoulder seasons and few, if any, tourist facilities are open during these months.

In Torres del Paine National Park, for example, you must hire a guide if visiting in these months, while trails in many other national parks are closed due to snow. The Carretera Austral can also be tricky because of snowfall and ice on the road.

In spring , the landscapes awaken to the prospect of a new year, with plants and greenery covering much of the mountainous west of the region, while in fall , it’s a great time for photographers as the lenga and Southern beech forests that cover much of Patagonia turn golden and orange with the approach of winter.

For both of these periods, crowds are fewer. Don’t underestimate the difference that this can make.

Following troops of hikers, 20-people deep, around the boardwalks of the Perito Moreno Glacier near El Calafate and elbowing them out of the way when you try and get a shot of the ice, isn’t personally my idea of fun.

Outside of peak season, accommodation and flights can sometimes be more inexpensive too and for the former, it’s often possible to even turn up without a reservation.

However, bear in mind that particularly in September and October and April and May, many restaurants, hotels and hostels, and tour agencies close for the year, meaning you might find yourself out of luck.

This is particularly the case along the Carretera Austral, where many of the towns seem to go into hibernation outside of summer.

Buses also return to their infrequent schedules, making a trip only possible if you have the time to wait sometimes a few days for the next one.

It’s also worth noting that winter sets in fast. On my first visit to Patagonia, I vividly remember shivering next to a wood fire in a hostel in Coyhaique despite wearing practically all of my clothes, so pack for cold weather.

Patagonia travel tip: Every time you arrive in a new place, you’ll want to double-check the bus timetables to be sure of when the next one is leaving. In spring and fall in Patagonia , you may find yourself waiting at least a few days for the next departure.

Patagonia in June through August: the Austral winter

Patagonia in winter is a unique experience. Heavy snowfall coats much of the region, particularly on the Chilean side, lending the landscapes a magical atmosphere.

As a result, traveling to and around Patagonia can be very difficult and you’ll find buses and even flights into the region have reduced timetables during the months of June through August.

What’s more, many hostels and hotels don’t have central heating and it can get seriously cold at night, even with access to a wood fire or gas heater.

Hiking trails can also end up being closed as snowfall and challenging conditions make them unsafe. In the last couple of years, Torres del Paine National Park has opened to tourists in winter, however, you must go with a licensed guide.

If you are planning to visit the park during this months, I recommend checking out Chile Nativo, a local operator who organize winter W treks (and give Worldly Adventurer readers a 5% discount if you use the discount referral code “Worldly Adventurer” when you book).

Los Glaciares and Tierra del Fuego national parks in Argentina are both open throughout the year, also be aware that trails often close due to snowfall and you can expect temperatures to drop to only a little above freezing during the day.

National parks along the Carretera Austral on the Chilean side are hard to visit in winter, mainly because much of the road (particularly south of Coyhaique) is unpaved and can be problematic after heavy rainfall or snow. Many of the lodgings outside of Coyhaique close for the winter.

However, Bariloche (theoretically the very northern tip of Patagonia – although this is debated ) is home to Cerro Catedral , Argentina’s top ski resort – and one of the best in South America. It has modern runs and lifts and plenty of places to stay during the night. You can expect snow between mid-June and September.

Patagonia travel tip: If you are planning on traveling to Patagonia in winter, I would recommend booking accommodation in advance, or at least confirming that hotels and other lodgings are available, as many close down when they don’t have guests.

How to get to Patagonia

The easiest way of getting to Patagonia depends on the side you wish to visit. Because Patagonia isn’t a country but a region divided between Argentina and Chile, there are various different ways to get to Patagonia.

Getting to Chilean Patagonia

Chilean Patagonia can be a bit of a headache to reach. Why?

You’ll notice if you look at the south of Chile on a map that the north of Patagonia (connected by the Carretera Austral – a road that goes from Puerto Montt in the north to Villa O’Higgins in the south) is actually separated from southern Patagonia by the Southern Patagonian Icefield.

This means it is virtually impossible to travel by road from Puerto Natales directly to the Carretera Austral.

There are ways – which I’ll discuss shortly – but bear in mind that if you want to see both Northern Chile and Southern Chile, you will likely have to cross into Argentinean Patagonia at some point. More on that later!

There are various different options for getting to Patagonia from Santiago. The cheapest way to get to Patagonia from Santiago is generally by flying – although it depends on when you book.

I always recommend comparing prices on Skyscanner.com and then booking directly with the companies themselves. This means that if there’s an issue with your flight or the timings need to change, you can communicate directly with the company rather than an intermediary.

Where to fly into Chilean Patagonia

Flying into Patagonia is often cheaper on the Chilean side than in Argentinean Patagonia, as Chile has more budget airline carriers.

• Jetsmart is the most inexpensive, although it operates fewer flights than other companies and you often have to pay an additional fee for hold baggage.
• Sky Airline is medium priced and has regular flights into Patagonia and again, you pay more for hold luggage.
• LATAM generally has the highest frequency of departures but they’re generally far more expensive. Hold luggage is normally included in the price.

Northern Chilean Patagonia and the Carretera Austral

The easiest way to get to Northern Patagonia and the Carretera Austral is via a flight or bus from Santiago to Puerto Montt (PMC) , the latter a city located just at the top of the Carretera Austral and from where there are plenty of onward connections south. The flight time to Puerto Montt is around one hour and 40 minutes.

Flights to this part of Patagonia are operated multiple times daily by the country’s three main providers: Jetsmart (very cheap but with fewer flights), Sky Airline (medium priced and with regular flights), and LATAM (highest frequency of departures but expensive).

Often, if you book at least a month in advance, you can get flights for as cheap as $15,000 CLP ($23 USD) one-way.

All three companies also fly directly from Santiago to Aérodromo Balmaceda (BBA), an airport about an hour’s drive south of Coyhaique , although Jetsmart only flies to this part of Patagonia between November and February (for prices as low as $7,000 CLP ($11 USD)). Be aware that the cheaper tickets may include a layover.

With the other two flight companies, there are only departures from Santiago to Aérodromo Balmaceda a few times per week and you can expect to pay anywhere between $22,000 CLP ($35 USD) and $66,000 CLP ($104 USD) one-way. Booking in advance is recommended for getting cheaper flights.

Southern Chilean Patagonia

Southern Chilean Patagonia has one main airport, Aeropuerto Presidente Carlos Ibáñez (PUQ ), a thirty-minute drive from the city of Punta Arenas .

There are normally around four flights daily in summer operated by LATAM, Sky Airline, and Jetsmart, and slightly fewer outside of these peak months, and the flight time to Punta Arenas is just under three hours 30 minutes from Santiago.

Flights can cost as little as $38,000 CLP ($49 USD) and up to $150,000 CLP ($164 USD) one way.

From the airport, it’s possible to pick up a direct bus to Puerto Natales or a transfer service into the city. The latter costs around $7,360 CLP ($8 USD) per person; minivans wait outside the arrivals hall for passengers.

A taxi should charge between $10,000 CLP ($11 USD) and $14,000 CLP ($16 USD).

Aeropuerto Teniente Julio Gallardo (PNT) is a smaller airport, six kilometers north of Puerto Natales.

LATAM have flights here from Santiago between two and four times weekly in the months of November through March; flights are more expensive than to Punta Arenas and start at around $73,000 CLP ($80 USD) one-way.

A taxi into Puerto Natales from the airport should cost around $10,000 CLP ($11 USD).

If you’re hoping to continue your journey into Northern Chilean Patagonia and the Carretera Austral, there are weekly flights (normally on Tuesdays) operated by the small airline Aeriovías DAP between Punta Arenas and Aérodromo Balmaceda (near Coyhaique).

Patagonia flights tip: Try and book Chilean flights directly through the Chilean version of the LATAM website, not the US version. You’ll notice substantial savings if you do this; unfortunately, the Chilean website is only in Spanish.

How to travel to Patagonia, Chile by bus

Northern patagonia.

Buses can often be the cheapest way to get to Patagonia, although flights can be even better for your budget if booked in advance.

To get to Patagonia from Santiago , take a bus from the Terminal Sur in Santiago, where you can find overnight buses to Puerto Montt ($18-27,000 CLP ($20-30 USD) semi-cama , $78,000 CLP ($85 USD) salon cama ; £95,000 CLP ($104 USD) Premium , thirteen hours), from where buses and boats continue south.

Food is not normally included in this service and if you want a better night’s sleep, shell out the couple of extra thousand pesos for a cama seat (a 160˚ recline and with more legroom) or the Premium (the new 180˚ recline) rather than for the semi-cama service (a 140˚ recline).

There are generally working toilets on board, although aim to not reserve a seat right next to one! It’s also wise to take hand sanitizer and spare toilet roll as hygiene can leave a lot to be desired.

You can generally find space on buses the day before or even the day or travel, although be aware that holidays and between January and February see a lot more locals using the buses – and fewer tickets available.

Southern Patagonia

It used to be possible to travel by bus to Southern Chilean Patagonia. Services used to leave Puerto Montt and travel the entire length of Patagonia (normally via the Argentinean side) and arrive in Punta Arenas , 32 hours later. They used to cost about the same amount you’d spend on the same plane journey. I’m not surprised that they’re no longer operating!

Patagonia bus travel tip : Most bus companies in Chile are bringing themselves into the 21st century with bus timetables published online and where you can even book tickets in advance. The main bus companies with the most frequent departures along this route include: Turbus , Pullman Sur, and Cruz del Sur . Websites that collate the bus information and through whom you can also book include Bus Bud , which is also in English, unlike the others.

How to travel to Patagonia, Chile by boat

My personal favorite way of traveling to Patagonia is by passenger and cargo ferry. Similar to arriving by bus, this way of getting to Patagonia is the slow journey – the contemplative way of travel that mimics the arrival of the first indigenous and colonial people to the region.

There are two main companies offering ferry journeys into Patagonia:

The Navimag

The Navimag has one route: departing from Puerto Montt to Puerto Natales (four days/three nights; starting at $590 USD for bunk in shared cabin).

I’ve taken this journey and would strongly recommend it.

You can read up on the Navimag ferry to Puerto Natales for more price, itinerary, and general information plus a review of the experience.

The ferry is a cargo ship primarily and has been adapted to carry tourists so don’t expect a five-star, luxury cruise; instead, see it as a truly Patagonian adventure.

The Naviera Austral

The Naviera Austral has a selection of ferry routes that are used predominately by local people traveling around Northern Patagonia.

One leaves from Quellón in the south of Chiloé and travels down to Puerto Cisnes , about halfway down the Carretera Austral. This ferry leaves from Quellón on Tuesdays (6pm), Thursday (6pm) and Saturdays (5pm). You can  buy tickets online  or in their Puerto Montt office (Angelmó 1673). There are no cabins on this ferry, instead you purchase a chair, and you’ll need to bring your own food or make the most of the (limited) on-board cafeteria. It costs $29,000 CLP ($31 USD) for foot passengers and $170,000 CLP ($184 USD) vehicles and takes 12 hours.

Another ferry leaves from Quellón in the south of Chiloé and travels down to Puerto Chacabuco , further south along the Carretera Austral. This one stops at several small ports en-route, making it the ultimate ferry into Patagonia if you want to see the isolated fishing communities that still populate the edges of the fjords.

It’s cheap ($45,000 CLP ($48 USD) foot passengers, $290,000 CLP ($315 USD) per vehicle), long (31 hours), and you get a seat in the boat rather than a bed in a cabin. It leaves from Quellón on Thursdays and Sundays at 1am and again you can  buy tickets online  or in their Puerto Montt office (Angelmó 1673).

Read more about the Naviera Austral (scroll to about half-way down the article). Food is not included and you’ll want a sleeping bag or blanket to keep you warm overnight.

Patagonia boat travel tip : If you’re planning to travel to Patagonia in peak season (December through February), you’ll want to make reservations for these two ferries at least a couple of months in advance , particularly if you’re planning on taking a vehicle (both have space for cars). Bring plenty of warm, waterproof layers for time spent out on the deck watching the scenery and the wildlife pass; whenever you travel, the weather is likely to be changeable and often cold.

Getting to Argentinean Patagonia

Traveling to Argentinean is theoretically easier than getting to a lot of parts of Chilean Patagonia.

Well, on the eastern side of the Andes Mountains, the terrain is mostly pampa (flat grasslands). On the western side, it’s full of dense forests, mountains, glaciers, and fjords.

This means that bus travel from further north in Argentina is straightforward (if mind-numbingly long). Flights are also possible but generally more expensive than on the Chilean side.

Where to fly into Argentinean Patagonia

Unfortunately, flights in Argentina are expensive. However, if you’re on a short timeframe, they’re certainly worth it as they’ll save you from spending hours on the bus that could be used enjoying Patagonia.

From Buenos Aires to Patagonia you have three options of airports:

Aeropuerto Internacional Teniente Luis Candelaria (BRC) receives some five flights daily from the national airport, Aeroparque Jorge Newbury (note this is a different place than the international airport in Buenos Aires).

Your cheapest option is with Fly Bondi , a new low-cost airline in Argentina, who have two daily flights starting from $50USD. JetSmart often have similar prices.

Aerolíneas Argentinas , who are rubbish (they’re known for being delayed and losing luggage), also run this route and are the most regular carrier operating flights from Buenos Aires to Patagonia. LATAM also offers this route. Flight times are normally two hours.

El Calafate

Aeropuerto Internacional de El Calafate Comandante Armando Tola , just outside of El Calafate also has flights from Buenos Aires. The journey takes just short of three hours and costs from $114 USD one-way. LATAM also has flights but for around double the price.

Aeropuerto Internacional Malvinas Argentinas , a 15-minute drive from Ushuaia . Aerolíneas Argentinas and LATAM have five direct flights from Aeroparque Jorge Newbury to Ushuaia. One-way tickets cost from $140 USD.

From all three cities, there are plenty of overland travel routes into other parts of Patagonia (including the Chilean side) and flights.

Patagonia flights tip: Try and book flights directly through the Argentinean version of the LATAM website, not the US version. You’ll notice substantial savings if you do this; unfortunately, the Argentinean website is only in Spanish.

How to get to Argentinean Patagonia by bus

From Buenos Aires to Bariloche and the northern tip of Patagonia, it’s a 22-hour journey that can cost from $38,000 ARS ($108 USD).

From Bariloche, it’s a further 26 hours to 23 hours to El Chaltén ($62,000 ARS ($177 USD), where there are onward connections to El Calafate and Ushuaia.

Cama suites are the top of the range and include a 180˚ recline – like traveling business class. Cama ejectutivo or cama (160˚) and semi-cama (140˚ with little to no legroom) are the other two options and are progressively cheaper – and less comfortable.

When you book, double-check how far your seat reclines as these definitions vary between companies. A blanket and pillow are normally provided for cama suite and cama ejecutivo services.

Food (and even wine!) is normally provided on long bus journeys through Argentina but definitely check this when you book to avoid getting caught out – it can be a long time before you find yourself at a place where you can buy any food!

As with all bus journeys around Patagonia, take toilet paper and hand sanitizer as the bathrooms likely won’t be in the state that you would hope.

You can buy bus tickets in bus terminals in all cities, as well as online at Omnilíneas and Plataforma 10 . It’s worth booking a couple of days in advance for long-distance services.

Patagonia bus travel tip: Check before you buy how long the journey is as this can vary significantly between companies. Longer times indicate more stops along the route – something that can be a pain when you’re trying to sleep. It is worth noting that the Argentinian Peso exchange rate is very changeable so do double check prices closer to the time of your trip.

The best way to see Patagonia

So you’ve traveled to Patagonia; now what?

As we’ve already discussed, Patagonia is one hell of a big region and getting around (and planning how you do it) can feel like another mammoth task.

Let’s break it down into the easiest and best ways to see and get around Patagonia.

Best way to travel around Chilean Patagonia

Bus is the easiest way to get between cities in Southern Chilean Patagonia and also to cross into Argentina.

• Punta Arenas to Puerto Natales: Buses leave hourly between the two cities ($8,000 CLP ($13 USD); 3hrs 15mins) Bus Sur and Buses Fernandez have their own terminals in Punta Arenas and operate out of the Terminal Rodoviario bus station in Puerto Natales.
• Puerto Natales to Torres del Paine National Park: Buses leave at 7.30am and 2.30pm from the Terminal Rodoviario bus station in Puerto Natales and take two hours 15 minutes to reach the first stop in the park ($8,000 CLP ($13 USD)). For more information, read this guide to Torres del Paine and the W hike .
• Puerto Natales to El Calafate: Buses leave at least once daily for El Calafate in Argentina, operated by Bus Sur , COOTRA and Turismo Zaahj . The journey costs $17,000 CLP ($27 USD) and can take anywhere between five and eight hours, depending on the queues at the border.
• Punta Arenas to Ushuaia: Bus Sur have three direct services per week to Ushuaia.

In Northern Chilean Patagonia , buses generally leave every day between towns and cities, although buses traveling longer distances (such as directly between Coyhaique and Futaleufú or Chaitén), often only have once-weekly departures.

That said, it’s normally possible to hop on a bus traveling to the next town (and then onwards) or hitchhike .

The main bus companies in Northern Chilean Patagonia are:

• Kemelbus : daily services between Puerto Montt and Chaitén.
• Buses Cárdenas (tel. 9/4268 0432): daily services between Futaleufú and Chaitén.
• Buses Becker : destinations from Coyhaique north.
• Aguilas Patagonicas (tel. 67/2112 88): daily services from Coyhaique to Cochrane south and from Cochrane to Villa O’Higgins (via Caleta Tortel).

Read on for more information about bus transport along the Carretera Austral or get tips about hitchhiking safely in South America .

Patagonia bus travel tip: Book at least the day before, even for short journeys, between December and February. You may need to even book a few more days in advance between Puerto Natales and El Calafate. Recorrido and Voy Hoy can be useful for finding up-to-date bus timetables.

Some of the activities in Patagonia that I’ve most enjoyed have been the ferry journeys. Aside from the Navimag and Naviera Austral services into Patagonia, there are also a handful of boats that ply the waters around Patagonia.

The Yaghan: Punta Arenas to Puerto Williams

Off all the boat trips I’ve taken in Patagonia, I can honestly say that the TABSA-operated Yaghan ferry from Punta Arenas to Puerto Williams was my absolute favourite.

This 32-hour journey is aboard a converted cargo ferry that sets sail twice weekly from the Terminal de Ferry Tres Puentes in Punta Arenas, navigating south through the Strait of Magellan, into the labyrinthine, green-drenched Chilean fjords before joining the Beagle Channel and docking finally at Puerto Williams.

I boarded the ferry at the end of March and we had the most spectacular weather: blue skies and the calmest, crystalline waters that you can imagine.

Every few minutes we spotted more wildlife: Magellanic penguins floating atop the water; South American fur seals and sea lions shrugging their fins at us as they dipped in and out of the water; albatrosses cresting the boat; and finishing with a family of humpback waves leaping out of the water as we entered the Beagle Channel.

What’s more, the journey along the Beagle Channel is made even more spectacular by the fact that you pass mid-afternoon through Glacier Alley, a row of tidewater glaciers plunging down the edges of the Darwin Mountains and into the water.

Accommodation is more like a bus than a traditional boat. Foreigners booking in advance (something essential between December and March; aim for at least two months) pay $151,100 CLP ($237 USD) for a cama seat (180˚ recline with a separator between you and the person behind and in front).

Locals and those who snag a spot in the 24 hours before departure (obviously only if there is space left) pay $108,100 CLP ($170 USD) for a semi-cama (160˚ recline and a lot less space).

There are charging sockets on board, hot showers and three, three-course meals per day served in a poky downstairs dining area. They seemed able to cater to most dietary requirements as you’re required to indicate this when you book.

Be aware that while the return journey departing from Puerto Williams still promises stunning scenery, the boat passes through Glacier Alley late evening/in darkness. The journey from Punta Arenas south guarantees the best views.

Schedules change monthly and you need to book and pay online on the TABSA website . We left around 6pm in the evening from Punta Arenas and that meant that we were in front of Glacier Alley early afternoon, so bear that in mind when you book your ferry (later times may mean you pass the glaciers during the night).

The Cruz Australis: Puerto Natales to Caleta Tortel

Similar to the Yaghan, the Cruz Australis is a cargo boat that now carries passengers the 42-hour journey between Puerto Natales to Caleta Tortel, a town close to the southern tip of the Carretera Austral and terminating in Puerto Yungay, 43 kilometers east.

This vessel has faced few adaptations for tourists and is less comfortable: for example, the ratio of passengers to showers and toilets is somewhat lower and the food quality and quantity leaves a lot to be desired.

All seats are semi-cama (160˚ recline) and unfortunately, foreigners get to pay $125,160 CLP ($197 USD) per person, five times the cost for Chileans. Blankets are provided but it can get cold, so bring extra layers.

However, this trip feels similarly wild and provides an easy connection between Southern Chilean Patagonia and the Carretera Austral, particularly for those with a vehicle (at an additional cost) or who don’t fancy hiking with all their belongings between El Chaltén and Villa O’Higgins.

You also get to stop at Puerto Eden, a magnificent fjord-side settlement home to around 170 people, including the final members of the indigenous Kawésqar group.

The boat leaves weekly from Puerto Natales at 5am, although all passengers and those with vehicles are required to board the previous night. Three meals per day are included, although extra snacks are recommended as portion size and quality is not the best.

You can book and pay for this online directly through the TABSA website .

Patagonia boat travel tip: For both journeys, an eye mask and ear plugs to escape the pesky light and noise of the television screens, and a towel to make use of the hot showers in a small day pack is recommended; you’re required to leave luggage in a locked room off the main deck upon entry. You’ll get them back when you dock. You’ll also want warm, windproof, and waterproof clothes for time spent on dock watching the scenery go past.

Speedboats between Puerto Williams and Ushuaia

This journey isn’t exactly a ferry journey but is worth mentioning as it’s a useful way of getting between Chilean and Argentinean Patagonia.

Speedboats connect Puerto Williams (the southernmost Chilean settlement in Patagonia), with Ushuaia (the southernmost Argentinean settlement in Patagonia) by crossing the Beagle Channel, with a journey time of around 40 minutes and quite a high chance of spotting whales – we saw a group of humpback whales very close to our boat.

March 2023 update: No speedboats are currently operating between Puerto Williams and Ushuaia. I expect these to restart for the 2023/2024 season, however, I cannot currently confirm this.

The scenery is spectacular on a clear day because of the sharp, sky-spearing mountains that line both the Chilean and Argentinean sides of the channel.

Unfortunately, the journey is exceptionally expensive: $120 USD one-way, $220 USD return. It’s also really badly organized, particularly if you’re traveling from Puerto Williams to Ushuaia, not the other way around.

Boats leave daily Tuesday through Sunday, normally departing around 9am from the ports in Ushuaia or from the Gobernación building in Puerto Williams; boarding crossing formalities are conducted in both and you’ll be guided through the process by the boat staff.

Ferry tickets can be bought in Puerto Williams at Shila, a shop opposite the Gobernación building, or in Ushuaia from Seaboat , an agency located on the Muelle Turístic.

Ferries to Cape Horn

Finally, another popular boat trip in Patagonia is the journey to Cape Horn on Isla Hornos.

This island is mistakenly considered the southernmost point of South America, which is actually the Diego Ramírez Islands 104 kilometers south.

Either way, this trip has long appealed to adventurous tourists as the act of “Round the Horn” was considered the utmost test for sailors over the centuries when Cape Horn offered the fastest route around South America before the construction of the Panama Canal.

This barren, isolated island is inhabited by a member of the Chilean Navy and his family (although only for periods of up to a year) and you can visit with boats from Ushuaia or Punta Arenas, with the chance – if the weather conditions are optimum – to land on the island and visit the lighthouse.

There’s also the Cape Horn Monument, which was erected to honor all the sailors who died across the centuries by drowning in the fierce waves that lash the coastline.

Australis is the best-known company offering Patagonia cruise tours, with a focus on adventure over luxury – although their boats are notably more comfortable than the ferry journeys mentioned above.

However, they don’t come cheap and you can expect to pay $4,586 USD for two people sharing a twin room on a three-night, four-day cruise, including Glacier Alley, the penguin colony on Isla Magdalena, and Cape Horn.

If you’re more interested in a “local” experience (and still incredible views of Glacier Alley), I would strongly recommend the TABSA boat trip from Punta Arenas to Puerto Williams at a significantly more affordable price.

If you’ve got a shorter trip or don’t fancy spending a few days on a boat or bus, you can also take internal flights around Patagonia.

Connecting Southern Patagonia with the Carretera Austral, there are weekly flights (normally on Tuesdays) operated by Aeriovías DAP  between Punta Arenas and Aérodromo Balmaceda.

This company also flies two times weekly (normally Wednesday and Saturday, only November through March) between Punta Arenas and Ushuaia and has daily flights (Monday-Saturday) between Punta Arenas and Puerto Williams.

Car rental in Patagonia

Renting a car or a campervan can be a useful way of getting around Patagonia at your own pace and having the chance to explore parts that few tourists see.

Car rental is generally cheaper in Chile than in Argentina and there are plenty of global companies here that add to the competition – and keep prices down.

One of the biggest issues I have faced with car rental in Patagonia and Chile, in general, is insurance. In this country, third-party, rather than fully-comprehensive, is the norm.

Some local rental companies won’t even allow you to add extra insurance on top of their basic policy – meaning that you’ll be required to pay anywhere from $700,000 CLP ($1,100 USD) to $950,000 CLP ($1,500 USD) as a security deposit (excess) when you book the car – and you won’t see any of that money again in the event of an accident.

This is perhaps more normal in the USA, but a shift from what you can expect if you’re used to renting in the UK or Europe.

I’ve previously used car hire excess insurance (sometimes known as excess damage waiver insurance) that protects you from having to use the security deposit to pay the excess if the car is damaged in any way.

This can cost as little as $50 USD a year (or less for one trip) and should prevent you from stumping up whatever excess is written into the insurance policy.

I’ve rented cars across Chile and I personally recommend using RentalCars.com  as I’ve found them to be the most reliable and consistently offer the cheapest rental, with prices often starting at around $12,000 CLP ($19 USD) per day.

RentalCars.com link you up to budget car rental companies across Chile and also allow you to add on fully-comprehensive insurance when you book

I’ve rented a car in Patagonia through Europcar and Budget as well, however, I’ve always ended up paying an elevated price as I’ve struggled to rent vehicles through their Chilean websites as you often need a RUT (a Chilean identity document) to book – through their international website, prices are often significantly higher.

As a result, I tend to now go through RentalCars.com as it’s a) in English so you can be 100% what insurance you’re getting and b) in the event of an accident and where you need to claim money back from insurance, you can speak to someone in English – rather than Spanish.

For more tips and tricks, head to my guide to car rental in Patagonia .

Campervan and motorhome rental in Patagonia

If you’re planning a trip for one month or longer in Patagonia, renting a campervan can be a good way of saving money on accommodation and transport costs and will also grant you a lot more flexibility.

In Chile, the main campervan rental companies include:

• Soul Vans : rent vans from Santiago and Punta Arenas
• Wicked : rent vans from Santiago, Punta Arenas, and Puerto Varas in Patagonia
• Condor Campers : pick-up from Santiago, plus Punta Arenas and Puerto Varas (the latter of which you’ll be charged $380,000 CLP ($597 USD) to do so).

For motorhomes and larger camper vans , check out:

• Holiday Rent : pick-up and drop-off in Santiago or Punta Arenas.
• Andes Campers : pick-up only from Santiago or from other cities for a fee and with a limit of 250 kilometers daily.

Patagonia car and campervan rental tip: One-way fees (where the pick-up and drop-off are in different places) can be crippling, particularly if you plan on hiring a vehicle in Punta Arenas and dropping it off in Puerto Montt, for example.

If you’re traveling out of peak season, it’s worth checking out one-way deals offered by campervan rental companies.

These normally come about when they need to shift vehicles at the start or end of the season from one side of the country, and they will give you a significantly discounted price if you drive it for them.

The only problem is you’ll need to fit around their dates – but they won’t charge you a one-way fee. Check out Soul Vans , who sometimes offer one-way deals.

Rental car and van insurance in Patagonia

Theoretically, you need an international driving license to rent a car in Chile, however, I have never been asked to show this in two years of hiring vehicles here.

In addition to the obligatory car insurance for your vehicle, if you plan to cross the border into Argentina you will need a notarized document from the car rental company to legally allow you to cross:

• This costs from $70,000 CLP ($110 USD) to $130,000 CLP ($200 USD) and normally needs to be arranged between seven and ten days in advance of picking up the hire car. This should include third-party insurance in Argentina but double-check exactly what your insurance is going to be when you cross the border.
• An extra security bond may also be required by the rental company.

Things to be aware of when hiring a car in Chilean Patagonia :

• You may not be covered to drive on some roads in Patagonia if you rent a small, 2×4 vehicle. I was told when I was renting in Coyhaique that I could take a Chevrolet Spark, but it wouldn’t be insured for driving on the Carretera Austral! Therefore, you may be required to upgrade (at a significant cost) to a 4×4 if you want to drive outside of cities in Patagonia and on gravel or unpaved roads.
• Few companies offer tow-truck assistance if you break down in Patagonia . When it happened to me in Tierra del Fuego, we ended up waiting by the side of the road for about seven hours until they managed to get a new rental car out to us.
• Always carry plenty of food and drink and warm clothes in case of breakdowns. A Chilean and Argentinean sim (or one that works abroad) in case of emergency is also essential. I recommend Entel in Chile and Claro in Argentina.
• In COPEC gas stations (the most common type in Chile), you can normally find the “Rutas de Chile” COPEC map, which all of the COPEC gas stations in Patagonia marked . It’s worth investing in this as it’s good for map reading but also knowing where you can next buy gas.
• Driving along the Carretera Austral is hazardous not only because of the poor state of the roads (we’re talking building-sized potholes) but also the lack of care shown by other drivers on the road. Take it slow to avoid crashing around tight bends and dislodging pesky pieces of gravel that can do serious damage to windscreens.
• Always have your drivers licence, insurance papers, and passport on you in case you get stopped by the police. Chilean cops are not corrupt, so don’t ever attempt to bribe them. Just be polite and follow what they ask you to do.
• Knowledge of some Spanish will make your life easier when hiring a rental car.

Rental car and van insurance travel tip : If you plan to take a Patagonia road trip away from the main cities and into mostly uninhabited territories, such as Tierra del Fuego or into isolated parts of the Carretera Austral, it’s always essential to fill up your vehicle before leaving as fuel can be hard to find in some parts.

An additional fuel container (plastic is the only type allowed) is also worthwhile and you can often request these from your car rental company before you depart.

Best way to travel around Argentinean Patagonia

The Argentinean pampa is a lot easier to navigate than the Chilean side of Patagonia and bus transport is more regular and often more comfortable, making this probably the best way to travel around Argentinean Patagonia.

El Chaltén to El Calafate: From the Terminal de Ómnibuses in El Chaltén, Cal-Tur , and Chaltén Travel have five daily departures to El Calafate (three hours, $600 ARS ($22 USD)).

El Calafate to Ushuaia: TAQSA has daily buses between El Calafate and Ushuaia (16 hours, $2,000 ARS ($75 USD)).

You can buy bus tickets in bus terminals or bus company offices in all cities, as well as online at Omnilíneas and Plataforma 10 . It’s worth booking a couple of days in advance for long-distance services.

Domestic flights in Argentina are expensive, however, they can be useful when you’re on a short trip to Patagonia.

From Bariloche, Aeropuerto Internacional Teniente Luis Candelaria (BRC), Aerolíneas Argentinas have one flight per day ($103 USD; one hour 45 minutes) to El Calafate and one daily to Ushuaia ($104 USD; five hours 50 minutes).

From Aeropuerto Internacional de El Calafate Comandante Armando Tola , just outside of El Calafate, there are normally two flights daily to Ushuaia. The journey takes one hour twenty minutes and costs from $94 USD one-way.

As mentioned above, Aeriovías DAP   has twice-weekly (normally Wednesdays and Saturdays, only November through March) between Punta Arenas and Ushuaia.

Car rental in Argentinean Patagonia

All admit that I’ve never rented a car in Argentinean Patagonia. Want to know why?

Well, several reasons:

• It’s expensive, particularly when compared with Chilean car rental prices.
• Distances in Argentinean Patagonia are vast and actually, once you get out of the main tourist hubs (Ushuaia, El Calafate, El Chaltén), there’s not an awful lot to see that you can’t reach by bus. Puerto Madryn is the real exception to this – although you can get there by bus, it’s just a lot of hassle.

The only place I would suggest it makes sense to rent a car in Argentina is in Ushuaia as it makes it significantly easier (and cheaper) to visit Tierra del Fuego National Park, as you’ll save cash on the $20 USD per person bus fare into the park from Ushuaia, and you can tack on a day trip to Estancia Harberton and Laguna Esmeralda too.

However, if you do want to hire a car when you’re in Patagonia, I again recommend going through RentalCars.com where you can get a vehicle from $55 USD per day.

Things to look out for when hiring a rental car in Argentinean Patagonia :

• Be sure to read your insurance policy carefully to see whether you have third-party or fully comprehensive insurance included – again, another bonus of going with an international company such as this as all of the documents are in English.
• You may not be covered to drive on gravel or unpaved roads so confirm this when booking.
• If crossing the border into Chile, you will need additional insurance from the rental company . See above for further information.
• Check if you have a limit on how many kilometers you can drive per day . This is often capped at 200 kilometers (after which you’ll be charged extra per kilometer).
• You may be able to negotiate a lower rental price when you arrive to pick up the car.
• It’s worth photographing pre-existing damage to the rental vehicle to avoid arguments when you return it.
• Always have your driving license, insurance papers, and passport on you in case you get stopped by the police.

If you want to rent a camper van in Patagonia, I’d recommend going with a Chilean company.

Patagonia by train

Although train travel is perhaps the most romantic way of getting around Patagonia, travelers will be disappointed to hear that few of the lines that were once used to carry freight remain in operation.

The most famous is the steam-powered La Trochita, aka the 1922 Old Patagonian Express that found fame in Paul Theroux’s eponymous travelogue.

Nowadays, it only travels the short 20 kilometers to Nahua Pan, the first station on the train’s old route and back again. It costs $900 ARS ($33 USD) for the return ticket.

In summer, it leaves every Saturday, while in winter, it’s generally once a month. You can find out more information on the official website .

Patagonia road trip itinerary

Many travelers opt to hire a rental car or even buy a vehicle as a way of exploring Patagonia and having the flexibility to visit beyond-the-beaten-trail destinations.

If you’re hoping to plan a Patagonian road trip, I would recommend setting aside at least one month – but preferably more.

This will allow you to see the region’s most unmissable destinations without feeling like you’re on a strict time limit.

Unless traveling with a motorhome or campervan, you’ll want to pack decent camping equipment.

This includes a tent that can survive both the fierce Patagonian winds and the unrelenting rains (find out why I love the Big Agnes Copper Spur ) and a good cooking kit that can withstand both of these weather conditions too.

A spare petrol can, sat nav or map (I use the free maps.me as it has always worked very successfully for hiking and driving in Patagonia) and knowing how to change a tire are other essentials for a road trip through Patagonia.

In terms of itineraries, it depends where you plan to visit in Patagonia and how long you have to hand. I strongly recommend the following:

• The Carretera Austral: Chilean Patagonia’s ultimate road trip is from north to south along the region’s most isolated road. Construction started during the dictatorship and is still underway as this serpentine road is finally being fully paved – although there’s a long way to go. Highlights include Patagonia and Pumalín, two brand-new national parks that were brought into being by Conservación Patagonica (the late Doug Tompkins’ foundation); Caleta Tortel, a village connected entirely by wooden boardwalks; and the glaciers of the Southern Patagonia and Northern Patagonia Ice Fields. Read on for my complete travel guide to the Carretera Austral .
• Ruta 40 : Argentinean Patagonia’s most famous road is Ruta 40, a highway that actually transverses the entire country from north to south. The Patagonian stretch starts in Bariloche, slicing through the pampas as it bypasses El Bolsón, Esquel, Perito Moreno, El Chaltén, and El Calafate, before ending in Río Gallegos. It’s not for the faint of heart, with blustery winds and poorly-maintained roads making it one where you can’t drop your concentration for a minute, but it does promises exceptional views of the Andes Mountains and takes you along the region’s most interesting tourist hotspots. For tips on driving it, take a look at this article and this blog post .
• Tierra del Fuego: Another Patagonia road trip that you can take, although few people do, is into Tierra del Fuego. Plenty of travelers drive along the eastern half through Argentinean Patagonia and Ushuaia; however, the scenery on the western side, as a lone, unpaved road heads south from the ferry crossing at Punta Delgada, is sensational. Comprising angular mountain peaks (the final stretches of the Andes) interspersed with crystalline lakes and lenga beech forests filled with guanaco and foxes, this is the place to go if you’re looking for wild, untouched Patagonia. There’s little written about this on the internet yet, so you’ll have to stay tuned for when I write a post about it or you download my one-month backpacking itinerary , which already contains some key information.

Crossing the border between Argentina and Chile

Most trips to Patagonia involve quite a lot of border crossings, as you’ll likely want to move from Puerto Natales over to El Calafate, or from Argentina onto the Carretera Austral.

It’s not unusual to sometimes even cross the border multiple times in one day!

This is all perfectly legal, although you must ensure that you’ve got the necessary visa or pay a reciprocal fee where required (see these lists for Chile and for Argentina ).

Upon entry into either country, you are issued a 90-day stamp, which is renewed every time you cross in and out.

As I’ve indicated above, crossing between Argentina and Chile is relatively straightforward, however, in some cases, it is something that needs to be pre-planned.

Crossing the border with public transport

Crossing the Patagonian border can be a quick, stress-free process (somewhere between 30 and 45 minutes) or a frustratingly long one (various hours). In summer, queues at popular borders, such as Paso Río Don Guillermo (near Puerto Natales) and Paso Integración Austral (near Río Gallegos), can be very long.

If you’re on a public bus, you’ll be guided through the process by the bus driver, who’ll drop you off on one side of the border, wait for formalities to finish, and then allow you to re-board the bus, before taking you across the border and repeating this process.

The time spent at the border can also be increased by the fact that all luggage entering Chile is checked firstly by sniffer dogs and then put through an x-ray machine.

This is because you are not allowed to bring fruit, vegetables, or animal products with you across the border. The customs authorities are very strict about this and you can face a fine if you do attempt to bring any of these items and don’t declare them.

Whenever entering Chile, it is much better to declare everything and face having it taken off you, than run the risk of a large fine.

Theoretically, the Argentinean border control should check the same, however, I’ve never seen this happen, so you are generally fine to take food items if crossing in that direction.

Crossing the border with a rental car

To be legally able to cross the border in a rental car, you will need:

• A notarized document from the car rental company to legally allow you to cross.
• In Chile, this costs from $70,000 CLP ($110 USD) to $130,000 CLP ($200 USD).
• It needs to be arranged between seven and ten days in advance of picking up the hire car.
• Your car hire and this document should, theoretically, cover third-party insurance in Argentina but double-check exactly what is included in your insurance when you confirm the car rental.

There’s a great overview of the different stages of the border crossing here ; it’s from 2012 but the main information is still valid.

Patagonia border crossing tip: Aim to arrive at borders as early in the day as possible (although they normally don’t open until 8am: you can check opening hours on the official border website here . The Aisén and Magallanes Regions are the ones you want for Patagonia border crossings). Public buses begin to arrive from mid-morning onwards and that’s when the queues start.

Patagonia trip itineraries

If you’re looking for suggested travel routes through Patagonia, this is a subject that I’ve written extensively about.

One week in Patagonia travel itinerary

Although one week certainly isn’t enough to get the best out of Patagonia, you can just about fly from Santiago to Patagonia and squeeze in the W hike in Torres del Paine National Park.

Alternatively, starting in Buenos Aires, you can fly to El Calafate to admire the Perito Moreno Glacier, and spend a couple of days hiking in Los Glaciares National Park near El Chaltén.

For full details, read my one-week Patagonia travel itineraries article .

Patagonia in two weeks

Two weeks is definitely a better amount of time to dedicate to a trip around Patagonia. With two weeks, you can sail by ferry down through the Chilean fjords, before visiting highlights of the Carretera Austral (including the Marble Caves, Parque Patagonia, and the Queulat Hanging Glacier).

For hiking aficionados, you can spend just shy of two weeks hiking the O Circuit in Torres del Paine National Park, a challenging but worthy trek through untamed scenery.

For full details, read my two-week Patagonia travel itineraries article .

Three-week Patagonia backpacking trip

With three weeks in Patagonia, you can hike the region’s best treks, including the O Circuit in Torres del Paine, various routes through Los Glaciares National Park near El Chaltén, and those in Tierra del Fuego National Park near Ushuaia.

Alternatively, you can day-trip into Torres del Paine, see the Perito Moreno Glacier, hang out in El Chaltén before hiking across the border to Villa O’Higgins in Chile, where you head north along the Carretera Austral, stopping at the Marble Caves, the Queulat Hanging Glacier, and Parque Pumalín en-route.

For full details, read my three-week Patagonia travel itineraries article .

One-month backpacking in Patagonia itinerary

Now we’re talking! With an entire month, you can just about see all of Southern Patagonia, both the Chilean and Argentinean sides.

You’ll arrive by ferry to Puerto Natales, hike the O Circuit, visit the Perito Moreno Glacier, hike in Los Glaciares National Park, head through Tierra del Fuego via a king penguin colony and explore the southernmost reaches of Chile before visiting Ushuaia and ending your trip with a visit to the volcanic landscapes of Pali Aike National Park.

For full details, download my one-month in Patagonia travel itinerary .

What to pack for Patagonia

Your packing list for Patagonia will depend a lot on what activities you plan to do on your trip.

• Your passport, with at least six months’ validity
• Your driving license (if you plan on hiring a car)
• Moon Chile and Lonely Planet Argentina
• In Patagonia

Day-to-day equipment

• Microfibre travel towel ; Check them out on REI | Amazon
• Flip flops or light-weight sandals;  I’m a convert of Teva sandals ; they are lightweight and so comfortable. Check them out on REI | Backcountry | Amazon
• Hat, scarf, and gloves; I love the Buff headband that doubles up as a scarf too, check it on  REI | Amazon
• Compression sacks for keeping everything ordered in your bag ; Check them out on REI | Backcountry | Amazon
• Universal adapter plug (Type C (Chile) and Type C and I (Argentina)); Check them out on Amazon
• Battery pack for charging your phone on the move ; Check them out on Amazon and REI
• Sturdy padlock for use with lockers in dorm bedrooms ; Check them out on  Amazon
• Steripen for use in Argentina or on the trail; Check it out on REI | Amazon or read my honest review of the Steripen Adventurer
• Extra batteries (they’re very specific for the Steripen Adventurer, but aren’t required for the rechargeable Steripen UV Ultra); Get them on  Amazon
• Nalgene reusable water bottle ; Check them out on  REI | Backcountry | Amazon
• Medical kit for emergencies ; Check them out on  Amazon or  REI  or you can easily put one together yourself

Hiking equipment

• Sturdy hiking boots ; I have a pair of  Salomon hiking boots . Check them out on REI | Backcountry | Amazon or the men’s version on REI | Backcountry | Amazon
• “Inner” and “outer” socks to stop your boots from rubbing; merino wool socks are good as the thicker pair and they help to wick away moisture quickly from your feet: get outer socks on REI | Darn Tough | Amazon and liner socks on REI | Darn Tough | Amazon
• Trekking poles ; These can be invaluable as they can help take some of the pressure off your hips and feet when you’re walking. Check them out from Black Diamond on REI | Backcountry | Amazon .
• A lightweight but waterproof and windproof jacket; I love the Patagonia Storm10 Jacket as it’s an ultralight, easy-to-pack but fully waterproof jacket ( Patagonia ); the North Face Alta Vista Jacket ( Amazon | REI ) is significantly cheaper but offers good weather protection. For him: check out the men’s version of the Patagonia Storm10 Jacket on REI | Backcountry | Patagonia ; if you want something more affordable, the North Face Alta Vista ( Amazon| REI ) is a good shout. I’ve also heard great things about Arc’teryx ( REI | Amazon ) too
• Windproof and quick-drying pants if you plan on hiking in Patagonia ; prAna has a great range available on  REI | Backcountry | Amazon ; for men, check out Columbia’s Silver Ridge pants on  REI | Backcountry | Amazon
• A warm fleece jacket or down jacket ; Check fleece jackets out for women: Amazon  or REI ; for men: on  Amazon or REI . I also love my new Jack Wolfskin down jacket ( Amazon ), as it’s extremely warm and lightweight
• A day pack for day hiking ; I use the Lowe Alpine 22l day pack but for readers not from the UK, Osprey has excellent packs (for women REI | Amazon and for men REI | Osprey | Amazon )
• A 60-liter rucksack if you plan on hiking the O Circuit or other multi-day hikes ; I love Berghaus , but if you’re not in the UK, Osprey is again a far better option. You can check out Osprey rucksacks for women on  REI | Osprey | Amazon and for men on  REI | Osprey | Amazon
• Dry bags for keeping your electronics dry when it rains ; Check out Sea to Summit dry bags on REI | Backcountry | Amazon
• Hiking maps ; check out Trekking Chile : they have the best selection of hiking maps – something very difficult to find in Chile.

Camping equipment

• Headlamp ; Check them out on  REI | Black Diamond | Backcountry |
• A lightweight tent ; I recommend the Big Agnes Copper Spur HV UL2 ( REI | Backcountry | Amazon ). You can read my review of the Big Agnes Copper Spur  too. The North Face Stormbreak 2 ( REI | Backcountry | Amazon )and roomier Stormbreak 3 ( REI ) are cheaper alternatives.
• Sleeping bag ; I recommend the Rab Ascent 700 Women’s (UK or Canada only) but if you’re in the US, for women, I suggest the Marmot Trestles Elite 30 (find it on REI | Backcountry | Amazon ); for men, the cheaper Marmot Ultra Elite 30 ( REI | Backcountry ) and the expensive Sierra Designs Cloud 800 ( Backcountry | Amazon ) both have rave reviews.
• Sleeping pad ; I really love the Alpkit Cloud Base sleeping mat but it’s not made it to the US yet. Instead, Therm-a-rest have a good line of affordable pads ( REI | Backcountry | Amazon ) or their Prolite is a more expensive and more comfortable option ( REI | Backcountry | Amazon )
• Lightweight and easy to clean cooking equipment; I recommend the MSR pots : check them out on Backcountry | Amazon
• A cooking stove that can survive windy weather ; I recommend the affordable and lightweight MSR PocketRocket ( REI | Backcountry | Amazon )
• Collapsible Bowl;  Check it out on REI | Backcountry | Amazon
• Camping Mug;  Check them out on REI | Backcountry | Amazon
• Spork;  Check it out on REI | Backcountry | Amazon

Road trip equipment

• In car converter plug ; check them out on  Amazon
• Copec “Rutas de Chile” map ; you can pick this up in most COPEC gas stations.

Get a full download of this list, with extra information about my reasoning behind my recommendations over at the complete Patagonia packing list .

How much does a Patagonia trip cost?

One of the biggest concerns for travellers to Patagonia is the cost of the overall trip. Patagonia is a notoriously expensive destination to visit, particularly when compared to other parts of South America.

As a rule of thumb, it is possible to backpack Patagonia on a budget of around $50 USD per day .

Staying in budget, dorm accommodation, self-catering and taking public transport, per day you can expect to pay:

Two people, staying in budget, double accommodation, mostly self-catering and taking public transport can expect to pay:

However, don’t forget to budget in bus or boat transport or flying to Patagonia. Longer bus trips will cost more and you’ll need to budget for any tours that you take, which generally can be quite expensive. National park entrance fees vary, too.

If you plan on hiking in Torres del Paine, the cheapest you can expect to spend is $157,000 CLP ($190 USD): find out how to hike the W Trek without a tour and on a budget .

I’ve written a detailed article about traveling to Patagonia on a budget but these eight tips cover the main jist:

• Use cheaper, budget airlines such as Jetsmart, Sky Airline, and Fly Bondi for cheap flights into and around Patagonia
• Use the free Hopper app to find the best window of time for buying flights
• Hitchhike, cycle, hire a car between a group of you, or buy your own vehicle for the cheapest transportation in Patagonia
• Bring a tent and camp in local campgrounds or choose from budget hostales and residencials (basically local people who rent out rooms) or fully-equipped cabañas if you’re traveling in a group to bring accommodation costs down.
• Self-cater and buy food in big cities in Patagonia to make traveling to Patagonia cheaper – just don’t try and cross into Chile with anything fresh!
• Bring US dollars and make the most of a favorable exchange rate and discounts for paying in this currency
• Use Western Union for withdrawing money in Argentina. This allows you to get the best exchange rate (known as the “blue dollar”) and avoid Argentina’s rampant inflation. Full details here .
• Book in advance accommodation and destinations such as Torres del Paine National Park if traveling in high season
• Avoid unnecessary tours – just pack good quality equipment for your trip (see my recommended gear list for your Patagonia trip with a free checklist download)

For the full, in-depth guide, head over to my article about visiting Patagonia on a budget.

What to do and where to go in Patagonia

It’s probably become clear by this point that there’s a whole lot of stuff to see and do in Patagonia. I’ve spent months there and there remains a shit load that’s still on my list.

But I can condense what I think are the best, most unmissable things to do in Patagonia and so I’ve distilled my favorite destinations, organized by activity. You can also check out my guide to the best places to visit in Patagonia for further inspiration!

Where to go hiking in Patagonia

Torres del paine national park, chile.

Chilean Patagonia’s most famous park, it would be strange not to open this list with Torres del Paine National Park.

Although it’s possible to take a day trip into the park (either with a tour starting from $40,000 CLP ($63 USD) or by renting a car, both from Puerto Natales), hiking the five-day W or ten-day O Circuit is really the only way to appreciate the vast beauty of this dramatic national park.

I’ve hiked both, and for me, the O wins easily. With the popularity of the national park increasing exponentially each year (around 250,000 people now arrive annually), the W is frustratingly crowded and this definitely took away a lot of my enjoyment of the hike.

Instead, the O Circuit has a limit of 70 hikers daily and while it’s challenging to carry food for ten or eleven days plus your camping equipment, the actual hike is accessible to even those with little experience.

You can also visit for a couple of days and enjoy day hikes in the park – which is great if you’ve not got much time or have missed out on making campground/refugio reservations for the W.

For further information, check out:

• Everything you need to know about the O Circuit
• Learn about how you can hike the W without a costly tour
• Find out what food to pack for both treks
• Read about the 15 best day hikes that you can do in Torres del Paine
• I’ve also written a lengthy, info-packed post about how to book campsites and refugios in Torres del Paine
• As well as what to do if there’s no space at the campsites for the dates you want .

Los Glaciares National Park, Argentina

Although it’s certainly lesser-known that its rival park across the border, Los Glaciares National Park in Argentina is a seriously beautiful place to go hiking in Argentina.

Part of the appeal – and what separates it from the increasingly more complicated-to-visit Torres del Paine – is the fact that this protected area has seventeen hiking trails. Many of these connect up and allow you to spend multiple days trekking through the park and camping at basic grounds, without having to return to nearby El Chaltén.

Alongside the challenging Laguna de los Tres, the most famous trek in the park, there’s also the increasingly popular Huemul Circuit, a 70-kilometer, four-day trekking that starts and ends in El Chaltén and affords spectacular views across the Southern Patagonia Ice Field.

The most detailed post I’ve found for those hoping to do this trek (I’ve not yet done it) is here .

This article from Lonely Planet is a more descriptive overview of what is quickly becoming one of the most sought-after Patagonian treks.

Tierra del Fuego National Park, Argentina

Another top hiking destination in Patagonia is Tierra del Fuego National Park . It’s only 12 kilometers west of Ushuaia at the very tip of Argentina, making it easily accessible for a day trip, although there are also a couple of campgrounds in the park if you choose to stay.

Hiking trails are less plentiful than in Los Glaciares National Park but the views from the Cerro Guanaco trail make it more than worth the visit.

It’s an eight-kilometer round-trip, but a grueling eight-hour hike in total because you ascend 973 meters in only four kilometers to reach a peak.

From here, expect panoramic views of the Beagle Channel below and views across to Puerto Williams, in Chilean Patagonia, when the weather is clear.

You’ll need to download a decent map (I always recommend the free maps.me where you can download maps for offline use) as the path sometimes disappears into a peat bog – and you’ll want decent hiking boots too!

The park is also a great spot for seeing the Southern Lights in Patagonia on a cloudless night.

Buses leave hourly from the terminal in Ushuaia, although, at $20 USD per round-trip ticket, if you’re in a group, it’ll wind up being cheaper (and faster) to rent a car in Ushuaia .

Pumalín National Park, Chile

A newly inaugurated national park, Pumalín was founded by billionaire philanthropist, the late Doug Tompkins (the former CEO of the North Face brand) and is possibly one of the best parks in Patagonia and proves that there’s more to hiking in Chilean Patagonia than just Torres del Paine.

Loads of investment has gone into the park’s infrastructure, with around seven hiking trails ranging from short, easy wanders to day hikes. My personal favorite was the climb up to the crater of the imposing Chaitén Volcano.

It actually erupted back in 2008, burying the nearby town of Chaitén under lahars of ash and mud and forcing thousands to evacuate from their homes. The views down into the crater and, when the sun is shining, out towards the ocean, are spectacular from the top.

There are plenty of campgrounds in the national park charging $6,000 CLP ($9.5 USD) per person. Be aware that there is no public transport from Chaitén, so you either need to hitchhike, bring a car down from Puerto Montt or take a tour.

You can find more information about this on the park’s English-language website .

I highly recommend Chaitén Excursions run by the wonderfully knowledgeable US-expat Nicolás, who runs flexible tours that start from as cheap as $10,000 CLP ($16 USD) per person. He’s based in Chaitén.

Cerro Castillo National Park, Chile

Further south along the Carretera Austral, Cerro Castillo is another newly-inaugurated national park that converted from national reserve status back in October 2017.

The area is best known for the spectacular Laguna Cerro Castillo which is dominated by the sharp, torrent-like spires of Cerro Castillo itself (“Castillo” means castle).

It’s a climbing, one-day hike up to the lagoon, although there’s a growing number of tourists choosing to opt for the 47-kilometer, four-day Cerro Castillo Traverse.

This starts in the east and cuts right through the park west, passing a series of viewpoints for glaciers and lakes, as well as the all-important Cerro Castillo itself.

The most complete guide to this four-day trek can be found via Adventure Alan and it’s a challenging hike but one you can do without a guide.

Patagonia National Park and Lago Jeinimeni National Reserve, Chile

I’m still debating over which is my favorite national park in Patagonia for hiking, but Patagonia National Park is definitely in the running.

Another Doug Tompkins-founded protected area, Patagonia has breathtaking scenery, covering everything from mountain-top lagoons to dusty, sun-scorched grasslands and even mountain traverses through river gorges.

I only had the chance to hike the spectacular Lagunas Altas Trail. It’s a challenging 23-kilometer day-hike that ascends the south side of the valley in which much of the park is located, climbing into lenga forests past beautiful azure lagoons, before looping back down to the campground where you start.

There’s also the three- to four-day, 52-kilometer trek, known as the Traversía Jeinimeni-Avilés or Sendero Valle Hermoso-Valle Chacabuco, that crosses from Patagonia National Park into the Jeinimeni National Reserve.

For more information, the park’s website is especially detailed and even in English.

Where to go for spectacular landscapes and natural landforms

Perito moreno glacier, argentina.

Patagonia’s most famous glacier, Perito Moreno is an astonishingly large glacier just a few hours’ drive from El Calafate in Argentina.

Although it’s certainly not the largest of the glaciers in Patagonia by any stretch, what is unique about this lump of millennial ice is how close to its snout you can get.

Not only are there wooden boardwalks that allow you to follow the main wall of the ice from left to right, just a few hundred meters from it, but you can also go via kayak or boat to see it from a completely different angle.

You can even join a trekking tour from $110 USD for an hour and a half on the ice, with one of the companies based in El Calafate.

It’s fair to say that the walkways get packed with visitors in the summer months, so if you want to avoid the hordes, plan to get the earliest public bus departing from the bus terminal in El Calafate ($24 USD return).

You’ll need $25 USD in cash (Argentinean pesos) for paying the entrance fee, too.

Find all the information you need about visiting in our guide to the Perito Moreno glacier .

Villa O’Higgins, Chile

It’s a three-and-a-half-hour drive or bus journey down to the very end of the 1,240-kilometre Carretera Austral to reach Villa O’Higgins.

This tiny, 600-inhabitant village is unremarkable; however, in the surrounding area, you can visit the bewitching snout of the O’Higgins Glacier, a 75,000-hectare and 38-kilometer-long slice of dense, compressed ice where spectacular bergs calve at frequent intervals.

Unfortunately, the local operator running these tours closed during the pandemic. We’ll update this article when we find out who’s now offering this tour.

Glacier Alley, Chile

With its row of tidewater glaciers that hang precipitously over the waters of the Beagle Channel, Glacier Alley is one of those places that you have to pinch yourself to believe you’re actually seeing.

I’d long heard about these beautiful ice giants that are only accessible by ship but thought that my chances of seeing them were nil, as the main cruises that pass by cost well over $2,000 USD for the trip.

However, on my ferry ride between Punta Arenas and Puerto Williams, I realised that this magnificent view was one that I could actually afford.

I’ve written above about taking this very ferry, which normally passes mid-afternoon when the light is perfect.

The captain even slows the boat to allow you to take photos as the glaciers spill water into the ocean below, leaving a trail of milky-coloured, glacial meltwater to create beautiful patterns when it mixes with the saltwater below. See the section “ Best way to travel around Chilean Patagonia ” above for more information about visiting.

Marble Caves, Chile

The swirling, technicoloured patterns of the Marble Caves in Lago General Carrera are probably the Carretera Austral’s most famous sight.

Formed when the winds whip up the spray of the lake and erode the softer limestone, these grottos go back deep back into the rock.

Surreal in their kaleidoscope colouring and only accessible by speedboat or kayak from the closest settlement of Puerto Río Tranquilo (which, in itself, is a good five hours in bus or car from the nearest airport), these caves feel even more special because of the lengths you have to go to experience them and definitely rank among the best places to visit in Patagonia.

The colour of Lago General Carrera changes with the light and pictures are best in the early morning. If you visit between April and June, when water levels are lower, you can pass right through the passageways in the caves and out the other side.

Expect to pay around $10,000 CLP ($16 USD) to go with one of the companies along the shoreline in Puerto Río Tranquilo.

Queulat National Park, Chile

Duck-egg blue and perched precariously on the edge of some mountains, the Queulat Hanging Glacier is an iconic sight along the Carretera Austral .

It’s accessed by an hour and a half’s hike from the entrance into the Queulat National Park, where you climb slowly through dense, evergreen beech forest to reach a mirador located directly across from the glacier – offering truly magnificent views.

31 kilometres further south on the way to Coyhaique, the Bosque Encantado (Enchanted Forest) offers equally splendid scenery.

A 2.3-kilometer one-way trail climbs through a magical woodland of beech trees that drip with moss, before opening out to a moraine ridge where there’s a short climb up to an emerald lake filled by glacial meltwater spilling from the surrounding mountains.

Unfortunately, this part of the park is closed indefinitely due to a landslide.

Covid-19 update: You MUST make a reservation in order to visit the park. You can do this on this website , but you will need to pay in cash (bring small notes) upon arrival. You can only enter the park between 9:00am and 14:30pm (Tuesday to Sunday; you can stay within the park until 16.30pm) and you must bring your reservation code on your phone or printed off to show at the park entrance. Don’t forget your passport, which you’ll need to show to prove you’re not a Chilean resident.

The Queulat Hanging Glacier can easily be reached from a daily bus that leaves in the morning from nearby Puyuhuapi*.

*Because of the pandemic, I am not sure this is still running. Contact Turismo Experiencia Austral who used to run this service to confirm.

Where to go because no one else does

Caleta tortel, chile.

Caleta Tortel is a magical, fjord-side village almost at the very end of the serpentine Carretera Austral.

There are no roads here; instead, the village is connected by a series of cypress-wood walkways that hang above milky blue meltwaters, which drain from both the Northern and Southern Patagonia Ice Fields. This village is as close as you can get to a fairy tale in Patagonia.

I fell in love upon arrival, as the sun lit up the pastel-hued waters and the morning dew sparkled on the wooden walkways.

From the town, local people run boat trips out to hanging glaciers and the mysterious Isla de los Muertos (“the Island of the Dead”).

Here, 33 crosses bear testament to the deaths of the first Chilean people who inhabited the region and who are thought to have been poisoned by the forestry company that employed them.

Again, Caleta Tortel is made more magical by the fact that it is so inaccessible. You can either take the ferry from Puerto Natales (described above) or arrive overland by frequent minibus services from Cochrane, the closest large town on the Carretera Austral.

Chilean Tierra del Fuego

Almost the polar opposite of the tourist-jammed Torres del Paine National Park, Chilean Tierra del Fuego is a true Patagonian wilderness. Practically empty of people – both locals and tourists – this is one of my absolute favourite places in Patagonia.

What makes Tierra del Fuego so tantalisingly refreshing for adventurous travellers is the fact that it’s very difficult to access.

To admire its king penguin colony (the only one in the Americas) you can get a tour from Punta Arenas, but to go deeper into its lagoon-dotted and peat-bog laden landscapes, where herds of guanaco shuffle through dense forests and beavers blink at you from road-side streams, you’ll need a vehicle.

Rent a 4×4 from Punta Arenas , pack a tent and enough food to keep you going, plus an extra fuel can, and you’re ready to go.

This is a subject that’ll I’ll be writing about in more detail in the future; however, in the meantime, if you want to learn more, you can download my one-month Patagonia itinerary .

Puerto Williams, Chile

Chilean Patagonia’s best-kept secret – in my opinion at least – is Puerto Williams. The world’s southernmost settlement (nope, it isn’t actually Ushuaia), this tiny community sits on the southern shore of the Beagle Channel on Navarino Island.

Puerto Williams is beautiful for its remote, wild feel. Horses roam the street aimlessly and most of the town’s residents belong to the Chilean Navy.

However, tourism is on the rise, helped in part by the excellent Museo Martín Gusinde , the most complete museum in Chile about the seafaring, indigenous Yaghan people who have all but been driven to extinction (the final clutch of remaining descendants still live here on the island).

But it’s also an increasingly popular place to go hiking in Patagonia, with the Dientes de Navarino trail picking up steam.

Certainly not for novice hikers, the 53.5-kilometer Dientes de Navarino is a difficult, five-day, four-night hike that circumnavigates the mountain range of the same name, passing through peat bog and bleak, exposed rockfaces.

Staggering views across Navarino Island and a feeling of being at the uttermost ends of the earth are included.

I didn’t get the chance to hike here and there’s still very little on the internet in the way of hiking guides. Wikiexplora have a pretty detailed guide, as do Best Hike .

If you want to hire a guide or just want some up-to-date information, get in touch with local trekking agency, Explora Isla Navarino .

Where to go for an extreme adventure

Futaleufú, chile.

In the north of the Carretera Austral and just on the border with Argentina, Futaleufú is one of Chilean Patagonia’s most picturesque towns.

Tucked within a river valley and surrounded by green-drenched mountains, this town, despite its remote location, is globally-renowned – all thanks to the Futaleufú River that rushes past.

This thunderous river actually tumbles through 47 rapids, including class III and IV and the IV+ and is considered one of the best places for white water rafting in the world and it’s a great spot for experts and amateurs alike.

You’ll want to visit between November through March, although the end of the season has more stable weather conditions and higher water levels, meaning the rapids are even more gnarly and fun.

In the town, there are plenty of agencies that run tours (from $60,000 CLP ($93 USD)), most of whom have international guides and all of which speak excellent English. For the less water-inclined, there are plenty of nearby hiking routes too.

Exploradores Glacier, Chile

Although Perito Moreno is the best-known destination in Patagonia for ice trekking, the Exploradores Glacier, 25 kilometres east of Puerto Río Tranquilo on the Carretera Austral, is perhaps an even better place to do it.

You’ll get a wide-reaching panorama of the glacier and the Northern Patagonian Ice Field beyond from the mirador (viewpoint) at the start of the trek (and accessible for those not ice trekking), before hiking onto the glacier for a six-hour experience, climbing moraine boulders and through dripping ice ravines.

You can book onto a tour with a qualified guide in Puerto Río Tranquilo at a cost of around $70,000 CLP ($110 USD).

Want more inspiration? Read about my other top Patagonia highlights .

Where to stay in Patagonia

Types of accommodations.

Accommodation in Patagonia varies across the region and across Chile and Argentina. These are the main types of accommodation that you can expect to find.

Camping is popular among Argentinean and Chilean tourists, so you’ll find plenty of campgrounds in Patagonia for putting up your tent. If you’re budget backpacking in Patagonia, this is your cheapest option.

You can expect facilities to include showers (most often hot, but not always), taps with clean water and, the most important thing (for the locals at least!), barbecue areas.

Most national parks in Chile and Argentina also have campgrounds, although the quality of services vary with those in Torres del Paine National Park among the best and those in Los Glaciares National Park pretty poor.

Prices start from upwards of $5,000 CLP ($8 USD).

You can also wild camp in Patagonia, and particularly on the Chilean side, although make sure to ask permission if you’re obviously on someone’s land (they’ll likely say yes) and don’t leave a trace .

In Argentina, the exposed nature of the pampa means there’s very little protection from the wind for your tent and you might not find it a particularly enjoyable experience being blown over in the night.

Wherever you camp, you’ll want a decent tent that’s lightweight enough for multi-day hiking trips.

I recommend the Big Agnes Copper Spur: read my honest review of the Big Agnes .

Hostales and Residenciales

Hostales and residenciales are some of the most common types of accommodation in Patagonia, although you’ve probably never heard of them.

Hostal doesn’t mean what we would call a “hostel”. It’s similar, in that it’s accommodation for travellers, although it’s rarely with shared bedrooms. Most are private, often with a private bath, and with access to communal areas and occasionally a kitchen. Breakfast is generally included in the price too.

A residencial is similar, but normally within the house of the owner and the facilities are often a lot more basic.

You can expect to pay from $12,000 CLP ($19 USD) for a single bedroom and $22,000 CLP ($35 USD) for a private in a residencial , and $18,000 CLP ($28 USD) for a single and $28,000 CLP ($44 USD) in a hostal , although outside of December through March, prices drop and you can often negotiate.

You rarely find these types of Patagonian accommodation on website such as Booking.com .

To reserve (something essential in summer), look for accommodation on Google Maps and contact the owners directly by telephone.

Cabañas

Among Chileans and Argentineans, cabañas (cabins) are the accommodation of choice.

Cabañas are normally pretty basic, wooden structures, comprising two or three bedrooms (they’re intended for large Chilean or Argentinean families), with a private bathroom, living room and well-equipped kitchen.

For a cabin for four people, you can pay anywhere between $40,000 CLP ($63 USD) and $80,000 CLP ($126 USD).

These make sense if you’re travelling in a group, although you’ll sometimes find owners open to a reduction in price for a couple, particularly if you’re travelling outside of December through March.

Again, an increasing number of Patagonian cabañas are appearing on Booking.com , but I’d recommend you also look up options in a given destination on Google Maps and, where possible, book directly with the owners for cheaper prices.

Hostels, in the traditional sense of budget accommodation with dormitory-style rooms, exist throughout Patagonia, although primary in the larger towns and cities.

They’re generally very comfortable, with facilities are as you would expect, with often a communal kitchen and communal areas available to guests.

You can expect to pay upwards of $13,000 CLP ($20 USD) for a dorm bed in a hostel. Privates start from anywhere above $25,000 CLP ($40 USD).

Hostels in Patagonia are best booked in advance in high season, as they can often be full with tourists. You can find them both on Booking.com and Hostalworld.com .

B&Bs and Hotels

There is a proliferation of increasingly comfortable B&Bs, and expensive hotels in Patagonia, with everything up to five-star properties in areas such as Puerto Natales and Torres del Paine National Park, El Calafate and Ushuaia.

B&Bs and other small guest houses often start from $45,000 CLP ($70 USD), while hotels range from this upwards.

Again, if you’re heading on a short vacation in Patagonia, you’ll want to book hotels in Patagonia in advance in high season, at least a few months in advance for January and February. Again, you can find most on Booking.com .

Cost: $$$$+

Remote lodges have become a new trend in Patagonia and often offer the most exclusive, luxury accommodation and attention.

Properties such as Explora , Tierra Patagonia  and  Awasi (all in Torres del Paine National Park) offer complete services of hotel pick-ups, all-inclusive dining and private guides and transportation – but you’ll be paying at least $600,000 CLP ($940 USD) per night for this service, with a minimum of three nights standard.

Again, booking in high season is absolutely essential, as these properties are normally small and exclusive.

Booking accommodation in Patagonia

When I travel to Patagonia, I use a combination of advance booking through websites such as Booking.com (which I’ve found to have the most complete collection of accommodation in Patagonia advertised on it) and Hostelworld.com .

If you’re backpacking in Patagonia, you probably want to keep your plans flexible and this is generally possible, although be aware that you might struggle to find cheap or pleasant accommodation if you turn up to a town and start hunting then, rather than booking ahead.

When I’m travelling out of peak season (December through March), I’ll often book a couple of days in advance either through these methods or by finding properties on Google Maps and contacting lodgings directly by phone.

The issue with this latter form of booking is that you need to speak Spanish.

In peak season, I would recommend booking at least a week in advance for big Patagonia cities.

Be sure to bring US dollars with you as many types of accommodation offer tax discounts if you pay this way.

Where to eat or get food in Patagonia

Food in Patagonia is expensive, due to the fact that it needs to be transported down from further north in Chile and Argentina.

You can expect food to cost at 30% more than in other parts of the two countries.

Supermarkets in Patagonia

You can get most fresh fruits, vegetables and other goods in supermarkets in large towns or cities.

The best range and prices found in Punta Arenas and Coyhaique (and Puerto Montt before you enter Patagonia) on the Chilean side and in Ushuaia, El Calafate and Bariloche on the Argentinean side.

For places such as Puerto Natales, which does have a supermarket, but one that is poorly stocked, and El Chaltén, which doesn’t, stock up in the nearest city (Punta Arenas and El Calafate respectively).

In summer, supplies run out quickly and, particularly if you’re buying good for hiking the W or O in Torres del Paine, you’ll be surprised by how little you can find in Puerto Natales.

In smaller towns, such as those along the Carretera Austral, you will find mostly tinned goods, bread and some meat and cheese but you’ll struggle to find fresh fruit and vegetables.

You’ll also find prices significantly more expensive than in bigger supermarkets.

Large supermarkets generally always accept debit and credit cards and are normally open every day of the week until 9pm or 10pm, with shortened hours on Sundays.

Self-catering in Patagonia

If you want to keep costs down on your trip to Patagonia, self-catering is the easiest way. As I’ve mentioned above, you’ll want to stock up in bigger towns and cities.

Unfortunately, kitchen access is not a given with all types of accommodation, so I would recommend double-checking this before booking anywhere. Hotels very rarely have these facilities.

Campgrounds occasionally have stoves and cooking equipment, but this isn’t the norm; bring your own gear if you plan on camping.

If you’re after recommendations for light-weight cooking gear, check out my Patagonia packing list .

Remember that you cannot cross into Chile from Argentina with fresh fruit, vegetables or animal products, so avoid doing a big shop just before you cross the border!

Restaurants and dining in Patagonia

Dining on slow-roasted Patagonian lamb or a perfectly-cooked steak is the ultimate Patagonian dining experience, however it comes at a cost.

Restaurants are similar in price with those in Santiago and Buenos Aires, although quality is often much lower.

It’s not unusual to spend over $15,000 CLP ($23.5 USD) for a main and a drink in a medium-priced restaurant in cities across Patagonia and you can expect prices to not be much lower even in small, local restaurants in towns and villages.

However, cheap restaurants offering menu del dia (a fixed menu, normally of two or three courses and sometimes with a drink) can often be found for around $5,000 CLP ($8 USD).

You can always find empanadas in Argentina and Chile for around $1,000 CLP ($1.5 USD) too, which make for a cheap lunch.

Money and exchange in Patagonia

Making sure you get a decent exchange rate and can withdraw money are essential things to plan before you go to Patagonia.

Getting hold of money can be an issue, mainly in Argentina, and one that it’s worth considering before you leave home.

ATMs in Patagonia

You’ll quickly notice in Argentina that getting money out of ATMs can be a real pain in the arse.

I was in Ushuaia when practically all of the cash machines in the entire city stopped functioning for a few hours – not a good thing to happen when you’ve just crossed the border from Chile and have no money on you.

They also have tendency to run out of cash on weekends and bank holidays and can be petulant and not accept a lot of foreign cards.

There’s also a fixed $220 ARS ($8 USD) fee every time you withdraw cash and you’re only allowed to do so in batches of $2,400 ARS ($86 USD) making the whole process exceptionally expensive.

You’ll find that many hotels and tour agencies don’t accept credit cards.

In Chile, withdrawing cash can be costly too. Most banks charge between a $4,500 CLP ($7 USD) and $6,000 CLP ($9.5 USD) fee for using the ATM, although you can withdraw up to a maximum of $200,000 CLP ($314 USD) at a time.

For me (a UK bank account holder), I’ve found that Scotiabank is the only one that doesn’t charge me anything to withdraw cash; unfortunately, I don’t know if this only works for European cards. It’s also a bank that’s only found in cities.

I’ve never had an issue with Chilean banks in Patagonia not having money, although there always is the possibility of small towns running out of cash on weekends and holiday weekends in summer.

Money exchange

While the days of the “blue dollar” are long gone (when you could exchange US dollars for up to 40% higher on the black market in Argentina than the official rate), Patagonia is still a good place to bring dollars with you.

Not only is it exceptionally safe, so you don’t need to worry too much about carrying cash, you’ll find that plenty of hotels and even tour agencies on both sides of the border offer discounts if you pay in dollars.

This is particularly the case in Chilean Patagonia and Chile in general where foreigners should get a tax break of 19% anyway, although in practice, smaller lodgings only offer this is you pay in physical dollars, when they should offer it to you for having a foreign card.

Dollars can be exchanged for good rates in exchange houses around Patagonia.

I was surprised to find that no one wanted to give me a good rate on exchanging Chilean pesos when I was in Argentinean Patagonia in April 2018.

You’ll also struggle to find good rates on British Sterling and Euros.

If there’s anything you think I’ve missed, please add it via the comments below or if you have any further questions, contact me directly at [email protected] .

I promise I don’t send spam:  just tips, inspiration and the tools to make a South American adventure a reality , straight to your inbox! 

FAQs about visiting Patagonia

What is the best month to visit patagonia.

The best months to visit Patagonia are typically November through mid-December and March. Known as the shoulder season, these months see significantly fewer tourists in the region than the high-season months of late December through February and the weather is still pleasant enough for hiking and other outdoor activities. 

The weather in Patagonia is always unpredictable and it’s always possible to experience all four seasons in one day! However, typically in spring (October-November), temperatures hit up to 18°C (64°F), while in fall (March-April) they hover around 10°C (50°F). Wind speeds are also significantly lower than in summer, where they can read up to 120 km/h (74 miles/h) at their strongest!

Is Patagonia worth traveling to?

Yes, Patagonia is worth traveling to! It’s one of my favorite places on the planet and if you love hiking in beautiful national parks with a backdrop of snow-dusted peaks, are keen to spot endemic wildlife species such as guanaco, Andean condors, and pumas, or just want to go to “the ends of the Earth”, then Patagonia is a destination for you. 

Sure, it’s expensive to visit because of its distance from major cities such as Santiago de Chile and Buenos Aires, and it’s certainly now on the tourist trail (and not as remote and quiet as many expect), but you won’t regret visiting Patagonia.

Where do you fly into to go to Patagonia?

Where you fly into to go to Patagonia depends on whether you’re visiting the Chilean or Argentine sides of the country. Most people fly from Santiago de Chile into Puerto Natales or Punta Arenas (for southern Chilean Patagonia, including Torres del Paine National Park), while others fly from Buenos Aires in Argentina to El Calafate or Ushuaia (for southern Argentine Patagonia, including the Perito Moreno Glacier). 

If you want to visit other parts of Patagonia, there are alternative options. For the Carretera Austral in northern Chilean Patagonia, you’ll want to fly to Puerto Montt or Balmaceda. For Bariloche in northern Argentine Patagonia, you can fly directly there from Buenos Aires. 

Is Patagonia better in Chile or Argentina?

As someone who lived for three years in Chile, I’m a little biased in saying that Chilean Patagonia is better than Argentine Patagonia. However, I still think it’s true. Chilean Patagonia has a lot more variety of scenery, from the fjords, isolated national parks, glaciers, and lush vegetation of the Carretera Austral, to the spectacular mountain scenery and wildlife of Torres del Paine National Park, it’s an exceptionally diverse place. 

Argentine Patagonia also has its highlights, however. It’s incredible to get so close to El Perito Glacier, and the hiking from both El Chaltén and Bariloche is some of the best in South America. There’s also plenty of wildlife, from the penguin colonies and whales near Puerto Madryn to those accessible from Ushuaia. 

Want to save this epic Patagonia travel guide for later? Make sure you pin it!

Javier Buchanan

Thursday 15th of December 2022

Hi Steph! Congrats on your post, it certainly has plenty of information of all kinds. If I'm allowed a comment, I think you should have inlcuded Bariloche on the "must see" list. It's Argentinian Patagonia's largest destination, apart from the ski, it has hundreds of hiking trails, lakes, mountains and fairy tale forests. Certainly a must for me :)

Steph Dyson

Hi Javier, yes lots of people love it! I found it very busy when I visited and that spoilt the experience for me but I'm keen to return and see if that changes my mind! Steph

The Vandersons

Tuesday 18th of October 2022

I'm curious why you say the "blue dollar" days are long gone?

We're here in Argentina and even better than the blue dollar (280 to 1 USD) is using Western Union (310 to 1 USD today), and the official exchange if you use an ATM like you suggest is only 145 to 1 USD!

Thursday 19th of January 2023

You are correct - I haven't had a chance to update this article recently! Steph

Sunday 9th of October 2022

I would like to go to Patagonia end of Jan for 2 weeks, I want to see the highlights, hike, see wildlife , see the fjords, glaciers, and sea life. I would like help in planning the trip. Thank you

Wednesday 12th of October 2022

Hi Janet, you need to drop me an email at [email protected] and we can chat further about your plan. Steph

Thursday 7th of May 2020

Hello Steph, this is a wonderful article.

Is there a better way to visit Atacama along with Patagonia? I like to plan this starting next Jan 2020 for 2 weeks.

And I don't see any tours for Atacama along with Patagonia but itself.

Thanks Gabe

Thursday 14th of May 2020

Hi Gabe, you'll have to fly into Santiago from Patagonia and back out again to San Pedro (or vice versa) to see both as there's no easy connection between them unfortunately! Steph

Monday 28th of October 2019

Thanks a lot for this helpful guide! Would be interest in your view on this: due to time restrictions (6 weeks in Chile) we are thinking about two questions: 1) Should we include the very south around Ushuaia in our schedule vs. focusing solely on the far north (Lauca, Atacama) and the areas around Puerto Montt, Chalten, Calafate, Puerto Natales and Punto Arenas? Either at the cost of something else or at the cost of a bit of travel stress 2) We are considering both Navimag (Puerto Montt - Puerto Natales) and the Yaghan (Puerto Natales - Puerto WIlliams) ferries. You seem to have done both. What would you suggest: both or only one? If you had to decide for one of them, which one would you recommend?

Would be very thankful for your guidance! Christian

Thursday 7th of November 2019

Hi Christian, personally I would recommend trying to make sure you have enough time to see everything in as much detail as you want (I would personally plan out day-by-day the itinerary and see if the trip you are trying to do is realistic - this is something I do for my travel planning clients!). I personally enjoyed the Yaghan more than the Navimag but it really depends on if you have the time to get that far south. Have a fantastic trip! Steph

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The Best Way to Experience Patagonia, According to a Travel Expert

Patagonia is the place that bucket lists were made for. Stretching across the southern tip of both Chile and Argentina, Patagonia is rugged, sparsely populated, and astonishingly beautiful. Vast plains are crisscrossed by puma and guanaco trails, Andean condors’ with their 10-foot wingspans sometimes circle 40 feet above your head, there are ancient glaciers to sail to and old-growth forests to explore.

Getting there is hardly a walk in the park and the weather is notoriously unpredictable — pack layers and be ready to be flexible—but, having just returned from the End of the World, I can say this: It is not only worth the journey, it is on my list of places to visit again.

How to Get There

The long and short of it? The journey to the End of the World is long, not short. If you are coming from North America, there is one big perk: it is a red-eye flight both ways and it is the same time zone so you maximize your vacation time and you don’t have to deal with jetlag. You have to fly through Santiago if you are headed to Punta Arenas or Puerto Natales on the Chilean side. You fly through Buenos Aires in Argentina if you are going to Ushuaia or if you are en route to the South Pole or an Antarctica cruise. Also, if you’re planning to visit during high season (the Southern Hemisphere’s summer, October to early May), book farther in advance than you think you need to.

LATAM Airlines has incredible connectivity in the area with year-round daily flights between Santiago and Punta Arenas — as well as Puerto Natales which is closer to Torres del Paine when it is high season — but they do sell out. For the international flight, LATAM’s 787s are awesome — definitely treat yourself to one of their lie-flat beds.

Where to Stay and What to Do

There are a number of luxury lodges to choose from, but Tierra Patagonia is my top pick. It is perhaps the best example out there of a hotel blending into its surroundings — and with a backdrop like Patagonia, this is a stunning achievement.

Tierra is located outside of the official boundaries of Torres del Paine — so unlike the other hotels in the area, there are not as many restrictions on activities (horseback riding, for example, is much more regulated if you are inside the national park). It is worth noting that Tierra’s location outside of the park is by no means a step down in terms of scenery. It is Patagonia after all, and the views of incredible jagged mountains, glaciers, desolate plains and awesome lakes are hardly exclusive to the official park land.

The Offerings

Despite being in the middle of nowhere, the service and offerings are on par with any five-star resort worldwide. The dining options are versatile — gourmet, vegetarian, hearty, healthy and the servers know all the details on the menu. It is really amazing given how remote the property is. It’s also thoroughly delicious, which is key because if you partake in Tierra’s activities, you will be hungry.

The full-service spa is top-notch. It is not a Swiss Mountain spa destination, but it is incredible considering its location. To give an example of the level of service and their attention to detail and flexibility, we had scheduled post-hike massages, but mid-hike, we took a detour because we wanted to go farther into the park. The spa concierge radioed our guide and after a very efficient back and forth, we were seamlessly on our way, massages postponed to match our new ETA.

Tierra also encourages a feeling of community and camaraderie at the resort. With only 40 rooms, it is impressive that they have created a social, welcoming common space — this may be helped by the many open bottles of Chilean wine, cocktails, tea and snacks laid out for guests. The general manager, Nick Russ, is also around and he is more than generous with his time. Equally generous with their attention, the guides who lead the hotel’s excursions come and go throughout the day and they are very experienced, well educated and simply, fun to talk to.

The guides are more than just knowledgeable and friendly—the level of personalization they work at is unmatched. A lot of hotels send incoming guests a lot of information to pre-plan the itinerary, but Tierra waits until you arrive to have a one-on-one itinerary planning session. This makes sure that unforeseeable factors like the weather and how you are feeling post-flight are factored into the plan. This personalized attention to detail and thorough understanding of specific abilities and objectives is something very similar to having a great relationship with a travel agent.

The Activities

Try a half-day hike around Lake Sarmiento, the hotel’s “backyard.” Expect to see eagles, condors, guanaco (which may be on the dinner menu), foxes and ñandú (a type of ostrich), fossilized thrombolites and incredible views of the Torres del Paine mountain range. Or, do a full-day hike culminating with an impressive view of Torres del Paine National Park’s three granite towers. It is an uphill climb—there are stops and viewpoints and the grade is not terribly steep, but it does require some sense of stamina. However, the view from the top is more than worth it. Do not wear new shoes and definitely bring layers.

Horseback Riding

Starting at the Cerro Guido ranch, you can don chaps and head off into the wilderness towards Sierra del Toro—the panoramic view of the Paine Massif is unforgettable.

Scenic Voyages

Heading to Macizo Paine and sailing to Grey Glacier is the best option if you want to see as much of the park as possible in the shortest amount of time. Your guide brings you through the west side of Torres del Paine National Park with short stops to key photo-op spots. Once you get to Lake Grey, there is an option to board the Grey II and sail out to the famous Grey Glacier.

Birdwatching

A half-day excursion that departs at dawn lets guests get a better look at (and better photos of) Torres del Paine National Park’s 120+ bird species: flamingos, caiquenes, ducks, ñandú (local type of ostrich), woodpeckers, caranchos, eagles and the highlight: the condor.

Flying Home

Instead of retracing our path and flying back to New York City via Santiago, we flew to Buenos Aires and stayed for a night in the city at Faena. I would recommend staying for at least two nights to see more of Argentina's capital — if you can make the logistics work, try to schedule your Buenos Aires stay to include a Sunday. There is a flea market every Sunday that showcases some of the best antiques and local food I’ve ever seen. And, of course, Faena’s Sunday brunch is a meat-lover’s dream.

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Planning a Trip to Patagonia: A Complete Guide (2024/25)

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Imagine standing amidst towering glaciers, observing unique wildlife, and trekking through some of the most breathtaking landscapes on Earth. Welcome to Patagonia, a vast and diverse region stretching across southern Argentina and Chile . This incredible destination, located at the southern tip of South America, offers an unforgettable adventure for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts alike. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll share insider tips and first-hand experiences to help you with planning a trip to Patagonia, ensuring the perfect Patagonian journey.

Key Takeaways

• Planning a trip to Patagonia? Get the best out of your experience with tips on when to visit, transportation options and accommodation choices.
• Explore iconic sights like W Trek, Perito Moreno Glacier & Laguna de los Tres by creating an itinerary tailored for one week, two weeks or three weeks.
• Strategically planning and optimizing your itinerary can lead to significant savings!

Best Time to Visit Patagonia

Choosing the right time to visit Patagonia can significantly impact your trip experience. The region’s weather and tourist influx vary throughout the year, influencing the availability of outdoor activities and accommodations. So, when should you embark on your Patagonian adventure?

We will discuss the pros and cons of visiting during different seasons.

High Season: December to February

The high season in Patagonia runs from December to February, coinciding with the Patagonian summer. Warm temperatures reach up to 22°C (72°F), perfect for outdoor activities like hiking in Torres del Paine National Park or exploring the breathtaking Chilean fjords. Wildlife enthusiasts will also enjoy spotting penguins and guanacos during these months.

However, the high season comes with its drawbacks. Popular destinations like Torres del Paine and Tierra del Fuego can get crowded, with limited availability of accommodations and packed hiking trails. Moreover, Patagonia’s unpredictable weather means you might experience sudden changes, even during the summer season. You could encounter:

• Sunny skies
• Cool breezes

All in one day.

Despite the challenges, visiting Patagonia during the high season ensures you’ll be able to participate in numerous outdoor activities while enjoying the region’s stunning landscapes. Just be prepared for rapidly changing weather and high tourist traffic.

Shoulder Season: September to November and March to April

If you prefer a more tranquil experience, consider visiting Patagonia during the shoulder season, which spans from September to November and March to April . During these months, you’ll encounter fewer crowds and still enjoy pleasant temperatures that range from the high 50s to the low 60s Fahrenheit (14-18°C).

The shoulder season also offers a unique opportunity to witness the region’s stunning landscapes as they transition between seasons. In spring (September-November), wildflowers bloom and fill the valleys with vibrant colors. Fall (March-April) brings a palette of warm hues as the foliage changes, painting the landscape in shades of red, orange, and yellow.

Keep in mind that the shoulder season may bring more rain than the summer months, with June being the wettest month. Nevertheless, the shoulder season’s milder temperatures, fewer crowds, and beautiful scenery make it an appealing time to visit Patagonia.

Low Season: June to August

While it may be tempting to visit Patagonia during the low season ( June to August ) to avoid the crowds, we would advise against it. The winter months bring heavy snowfall, resulting in closed hiking trails and reduced transportation schedules. Accommodations may also be limited during this period.

Temperatures during the low season range between the 30s to 60s Fahrenheit (3-18 degrees Celsius), adding to the challenges of exploring the region. For these reasons, it’s best to plan your Patagonian adventure during the high or shoulder seasons to fully enjoy the region’s activities and attractions.

Getting to Patagonia: Transportation Options

When planning your trip to Patagonia, you’ll need to consider transportation options to navigate the region’s vast distances. The most popular choices include flying, bus travel, and ferry travel. Each option offers distinct advantages and drawbacks, so let’s examine them to help you make the best decision for your Patagonian journey.

Flying is the fastest way to get around Patagonia, but it can be expensive. Bus

Flying to Patagonia

Flying is the most convenient and time-saving option for reaching Patagonia, especially if you have limited time to explore the region. Major cities like Santiago, Chile, and Buenos Aires, Argentina, offer flights to popular destinations such as:

• Puerto Madryn
• El Calafate
• Punta Arenas (for southern Chilean Patagonia)
• Ushuaia (for southern Argentine Patagonia)

Airlines such as Jetsmart, Sky Airline, and LATAM operate flights to various Patagonian airports in Chile. And Aerolineas Argentinas covers most of the flights within Argentina along with the low cost companies Flybondy and Jetsmart.

Booking flights in advance is recommended due to potential price and availability fluctuations throughout the year. To compare flight prices, consider using websites like Skyscanner.com .

While flying is the fastest option, it may not be the most cost-effective. Additionally, some remote destinations in Patagonia may not have air connections, necessitating alternative transportation methods to reach them.

Bus Travel in Patagonia

Bus travel is an affordable alternative to flying, though it can be time-consuming due to the region’s vast distances. Despite the long travel times, buses in Patagonia are generally comfortable and punctual, ensuring a pleasant journey.

Purchasing bus tickets can be done directly at bus stations or online via websites like BusBud.com. Be prepared for border crossing between Argentina and Chile, as they may require additional time and documentation checks.

While bus travel allows you to save on transportation costs, it may not be the most efficient method if you have limited time in Patagonia. Travel fatigue may also be a concern, as some bus journeys can span multiple days.

Ferry Travel in Patagonia

Ferry travel in Patagonia is a less common option, with limited connections available. However, it offers a unique and leisurely way to explore the region’s stunning landscapes, especially the Chilean fjords.

Though ferry travel may be slower and less frequent than other transportation options, it provides a memorable experience for those seeking a more intimate connection with Patagonia’s natural beauty. It’s an excellent choice if you have ample time to explore the region and prefer a slower-paced journey.

Accommodation Choices in Patagonia

Your Patagonian adventure will require comfortable and convenient accommodations to rest and recharge after a day of exploration. Fortunately, the region offers a variety of options to suit different budgets and preferences, from budget-friendly hostels and guesthouses to mid-range hotels and luxury resorts.

We will examine the range of lodging options available in Patagonia.

Budget Accommodations

For travelers on a tight budget, hostels and guesthouses offer affordable lodging options without breaking the bank. These accommodations typically provide dorm-style rooms or private rooms with shared facilities. You can find hostels in popular destinations like El Calafate , El Chalten , and Puerto Madryn.

To search for budget accommodations, use websites like Booking.com and Hostelworld.com. Keep in mind that prices may vary depending on the season, so it’s essential to book in advance to secure the best deals.

Mid-Range Accommodations

Mid-range accommodations offer a balance between affordability and comfort, providing amenities like free Wi-Fi, daily breakfast, and in-room conveniences. These hotels often feature on-site restaurants, shared lounges, and communal terraces, allowing you to unwind and socialize with fellow travelers.

Some popular mid-range options in Patagonia include Tierra de Leyendas in Ushuaia and Peninsula Petit Hotel in San Carlos de Bariloche. Prices for mid-range accommodations generally range from $60 to $150 per night, depending on the location and amenities offered.

Reviewing cancellation policies is a must when booking mid-range accommodations since these can vary among properties. Plan carefully and book in advance to ensure you find the perfect fit for your Patagonian adventure.

Luxury Accommodations

For travelers seeking a more indulgent experience, luxury resorts and lodges in Patagonia offer top-notch services and facilities. These high-end accommodations often feature private excursions, luxury spa facilities, and secluded locations, ensuring an unforgettable stay.

EcoCamp Patagonia, for example, is an extraordinary eco-dome property that provides a unique lodging experience amidst the stunning landscapes of Torres del Paine National Park. Other luxury options, such as Tierra Patagonia and Awasi, are known for their incredible views, exclusive services, and personalized experiences.

For those seeking a unique and luxurious outdoor experience, consider glamping in Patagonia. Glamping, or glamorous camping, combines the thrill of camping with the comforts of a hotel. Imagine waking up in a comfortable bed, stepping outside your tent, and being greeted by the breathtaking landscapes of Patagonia. This experience is offered by several providers in the region, allowing you to immerse yourself in nature without sacrificing comfort. For more information on this ultimate outdoor adventure, check out this Patagonia glamping guide .

Luxury accommodations may come with a higher price tag, but the exceptional service, breathtaking surroundings, and exclusive experiences make them well worth the investment for a truly unforgettable Patagonian journey.

Essential Activities and Attractions

A trip to Patagonia offers a wealth of opportunities to explore diverse landscapes, encounter unique wildlife, and immerse yourself in the region’s rich culture. To make the most of your Patagonian adventure, consider incorporating essential activities and attractions into your itinerary, such as:

• Hiking in the stunning national parks
• Wildlife encounters, including penguin colonies and whale watching
• Glacier exploration, with visits to Perito Moreno and other impressive glaciers

By including these activities, you’ll have an unforgettable experience in Patagonia.

We will delve into these unforgettable activities.

Hiking and Trekking

Hiking is an essential activity for any Patagonian adventure, allowing you to discover the region’s stunning national parks and landscapes up close. Whether you’re a seasoned trekker or a casual hiker, Patagonia offers trails to suit all abilities and interests.

Torres del Paine National Park in Chilean Patagonia is a popular destination for hikers , boasting iconic trails like the W trek and the O Circuit. In Argentine Patagonia, Los Glaciares National Park offers equally stunning hikes, such as the Laguna de los Tres trail and the Laguna Cerro Torre trek.

Regardless of your chosen trail, always ensure you’re prepared with appropriate hiking gear, sufficient supplies, and a respect for the environment. Hiking in Patagonia is an unforgettable experience that will leave you in awe of the region’s natural beauty.

Wildlife Encounters

Patagonia’s diverse ecosystems are home to a wide array of unique wildlife, making it a fantastic destination for nature enthusiasts. Some of the wildlife you can encounter in the region includes:

These are just a few examples of the incredible wildlife you can see in Patagonia, offering you the opportunity for once-in-a-lifetime encounters.

Punta Tombo peninsula is the top spot for penguin-spotting, with the best viewing months between September and April. Whale watching is another popular activity, particularly in Peninsula Valdes from June to December, during the whales’ mating season.

Remember to always maintain a respectful distance and follow local guidelines when observing wildlife. Your responsible behavior will help protect these incredible creatures and ensure future generations can enjoy the same thrilling encounters.

Glacier Exploration

A visit to Patagonia is incomplete without exploring its awe-inspiring glaciers. Perito Moreno Glacier in Argentine Patagonia and Grey Glacier in Chilean Patagonia are two of the most impressive and accessible glaciers in the region.

Various tour operators offer day trips to these glaciers, with options for guided hikes, boat tours, and even ice trekking. No matter which option you choose, witnessing the sheer size and beauty of these ancient ice formations is a once-in-a-lifetime experience not to be missed on your Patagonian journey.

Planning Your Patagonia Itinerary

With so much to see and do in Patagonia, planning your itinerary can be both exciting and challenging. To help you make the most of your time in this vast and diverse region, we’ve created suggested itineraries for one-week, two-week, and three-week trips.

These itineraries can serve as a starting point for your own custom Patagonian adventure, tailored to your interests and available time.

One Week Itinerary

With just one week in Patagonia, you’ll want to focus on the region’s key highlights. Flying from Santiago or Buenos Aires to popular destinations like Torres del Paine National Park or Los Glaciares National Park will maximize your time for exploration.

In Torres del Paine, you can undertake the famous W trek, a 3-5 day hike that covers some of the park’s most iconic sights. In Los Glaciares National Park, a visit to the stunning Perito Moreno Glacier and a hike to Laguna de los Tres near El Chaltén are must-do experiences.

By focusing on these key attractions, you’ll make the most of your limited time in Patagonia.

Two Week Itinerary

With two weeks in Patagonia, you can delve deeper into the region’s diverse landscapes and attractions. In addition to the highlights mentioned in the one-week itinerary, consider exploring the Chilean fjords and the Carretera Austral , a scenic route that stretches over 1,200 kilometers through southern Chile.

The Carretera Austral offers access to remote national parks, glacier-fed lakes, and dramatic mountain landscapes. Highlights along the route include Pumalin Park, Queulat National Park, Cerro Castillo, and the Marble Caves. A two-week itinerary allows you to immerse yourself in Patagonia’s natural beauty and experience a more extensive range of attractions.

Three Week Itinerary

A three-week trip to Patagonia provides ample time to fully immerse yourself in the region’s diverse landscapes, wildlife, and culture. In addition to the destinations covered in the shorter itineraries, consider visiting Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost region of South America.

Ushuaia, the southernmost city in the world, offers unique experiences like walking with penguins and cruising the Beagle Channel. Additionally, the Lake District region of both Chile and Argentina, located near the snow capped mountains of the Andes Mountains, features picturesque lakes, quaint towns, and opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and skiing.

With three weeks to explore Patagonia, you can truly experience the region’s incredible variety and create lasting memories.

Budgeting for Your Patagonia Trip

Planning your Patagonian adventure requires budgeting for the following expenses:

• Accommodation
• Transportation

Expenses can significantly differ based on your travel style and preferences, emphasizing the need for advanced planning and informed decision-making to optimize your budget.

To help you save money and make the most of your trip, we’ve compiled a list of money-saving tips that can be applied throughout your Patagonian journey.

Money Saving Tips

Budget-conscious travelers can save on costs by:

• Staying at hostels and guesthouses, which offer affordable accommodation options without compromising on comfort
• Cooking their own meals, which can significantly reduce food expenses
• Taking advantage of communal kitchens provided by many hostels and guesthouses, allowing them to prepare meals with local ingredients purchased from nearby markets or grocery stores.

Hitchhiking is another money-saving option for transportation within Patagonia. While not suitable for everyone, hitchhiking can provide a unique and cost-effective way to explore the region.

Lastly, being flexible with your transportation choices can help you find the best deals on bus tickets, flights, and rental cars. By implementing these money-saving tips, you can make your Patagonian adventure more affordable and enjoyable without sacrificing unforgettable experiences, including finding a great deal on a rental car.

Custom Itinerary Planning with a Patagonian Native

If you’re feeling overwhelmed with planning your trip to Patagonia, don’t worry, I’m here to help! Born and raised in Patagonia, I have over 20 years of experience organizing trips to both Argentine and Chilean Patagonia. With my deep knowledge and understanding of this region, I can help you plan a custom itinerary that will ensure you see the best of what Patagonia has to offer , tailored to your interests and preferences. Let’s make your Patagonian journey an unforgettable adventure!

Patagonia’s awe-inspiring landscapes, unique wildlife, and diverse outdoor activities make it a truly unforgettable destination. From the towering peaks of Torres del Paine to the stunning fjords of southern Chile, there’s something for every traveler in this vast and captivating region. By carefully planning your itinerary, budget, and travel arrangements, you can make the most of your Patagonian adventure and create lasting memories.

We hope this comprehensive guide has provided you with the information and inspiration you need to embark on your own Patagonian journey. With careful planning and responsible tourism practices, you’ll be well on your way to experiencing the trip of a lifetime in one of the world’s most breathtaking regions.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many days do you need for patagonia.

If you wish to explore all the highlights of Patagonia, plan for at least 7-10 days to fully take in its breathtaking 409,500 sq miles. By doing so, you’ll get to visit places like Torres del Paine, Tierra del Fuego, the Perito Moreno glacier (Argentina), El Chaltén (Argentina) and the Carretera Austral (Chile).

What is the best month to visit Patagonia?

For an unforgettable Patagonia experience, plan your trip between November and March!

How far in advance should you plan a trip to Patagonia?

Book your tickets six months in advance if travelling to Patagonia during December to February, and three months ahead for other high season months.

What time of year should I visit Patagonia?

The best time to visit Patagonia is from November to March, when the weather is mild and you can experience its stunning landscapes and pristine wilderness in their full splendor.

How can I get to Patagonia?

You can get to Patagonia by flying.

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The Ultimate Guide to Discovering Chile's Patagonia

Patagonia truly is one of the earth’s greatest natural wonders . Spanning the southern tip of South America , these wild and sparsely inhabited lands are full of pristine crystalline lakes, lush temperate rain forests, majestic snow-capped mountain peaks, awe-inspiring glacial fjords and an abundance of intriguing wildlife. Chile lays claim to a sizeable portion of Patagonia, so read our guide on everything you need to know on how to discover its beauty.

Unless you’re up for a ski holiday, plan to go in summer. The best months are between November and April when the weather is warm and the sun is shining. During the winter it can get bitterly cold and heavy snowfall often renders many hiking trails inaccessible.

Unfortunately, Chile’s Patagonia is among the most expensive regions in South America. Due to the vast distances and rugged terrain involved, prices are considerably higher than the north. As a benchmark figure, a backpacker staying in cheap accommodation or camping, in addition to cooking their own meals, will spend around 33,000 CLP (US$50) per day. Those traveling in more luxury and taking organized tours could expect to spend 67,000-134,000 CLP (US$100-200) per day.

Where to go

Amazing sights abound all throughout Patagonia, so when time is limited it’s understandably difficult to decide where to go. While it really comes down to budget, time frame and personal preference, the following highlights should help you form a tentative itinerary.

A tranquil country town built along a pristine lake and perched under an ominous volcano, Pucon has predictably been a favorite of travelers for decades. Popular activities include hiking, kayaking and white water rafting, although the crème de la crème is a climb up Villarica, the imposing active volcano that overlooks the city.

A trendy student town with a vibrant and youthful population, Valdivia is a pleasant place to relax for a day or two and get to know another side of Chile. Check out the fish market on the river’s edge to watch sea lions and pelicans squabble over scraps, or jump on a half-day boat tour to visit the area’s numerous 17th century Spanish fortresses.

Puerto Varas

A quaint little German settlement that feels more like Switzerland than Chile, Puerto Varas never fails to put on the charm. Nearby attractions include volcano hikes, shimmering lakes and a wonderful series of waterfalls that roar through lush forested terrain.

Chile’s quirkiest archipelago, Chiloé is popular for its unique character, quaint countryside landscapes and local superstitions. This permanently wet-or-raining island features curious UNESCO listed churches, gorgeous traditional fishing villages and enough top-quality seafood to last a lifetime.

Puerto Montt and the fjords

There isn’t much to do in Puerto Montt other than hop on a ship and take a luxury cruise down through Chile’s world famous fjords. The trip lasts several days and passes through breathtaking scenery of an isolated landscape that feels like it belongs to another world.

The Carretera Austral

Stretching from Puerto Montt all the way down to Villa O’Higgins is the epic Carretera Austral, a semi-paved scarcely traveled highway that passes through some of the most remote wilderness on earth. Along the way are countless places to pull over and trek through spectacular landscapes, including Pumalín Park, Parque Queulat, Bosque Encantado, Cerro Castillo National Park and Patagonia Park, just to name a few.

Punta Arenas

The city itself is nothing to write home about, but a quick boat ride out to Magdalena Island will have you joyfully meandering amongst a colony of some 120,000 ridiculously cute little penguins. If fuzzy little animals aren’t your thing, rent a kayak and check out some of the stunning fjords around the region.

Torres del Paine

Saving the best ’til last, Torres del Paine is Chile’s claim to fame and the number one place to visit in Patagonia. This world famous national park is a natural wonderland of breathtaking glaciers, jagged snowy mountain peaks, luscious forest valleys and eerily desolate windy grassland. Torres del Paine represents the real Patagonia, a special place that is not to be missed.

It’s important not to underestimate the sheer size of Patagonia and plan accordingly. After all, it covers more than four times the area of the UK.

Getting around by bus is the most common way to explore Patagonia. A huge number of companies offer frequent services nearby Chilean and Argentine destinations. Chilean buses tend to be of very high quality, with spacious cama (sleeper) seats on offer for a comfortable overnight trip. On average, expect to pay around US$3 per hour of travel on a semicama (half-bed) bus, although this can vary greatly. Many companies offer considerable discounts on tickets purchased in advance, so book ahead whenever possible either at the bus station or this website (website does not include all services).

There that aren’t many flights within Patagonia, but those coming up from the north should seriously consider traveling by air. Flights from Santiago to Punta Arenas are often comparable in cost to the bus and save about 40 hours of overland travel.

Hitchhiking

A great option for budget travelers and keen adventurers, hitchhiking in Patagonia is relatively safe and a great way to meet some locals while saving a dime. Hitching short-haul rides between neighboring towns is a breeze, but long distance travel can be problematic and may require a wait of several days. Remember that it’s never advisable to hitchhike alone, particularly for females, and a decent knowledge of Spanish makes everything so much easier.

Accommodation

Sleeping in Patagonia can be as rustic or luxurious as as your budget allows.

Chileans absolutely love to camp, so there are plenty of well equipped campgrounds all throughout Patagonia with an average price of around 3,500 CLP (US$5) per night. In fact, a keen camper could spend their entire Patagonian adventure without ever stepping foot in a hotel. The best campgrounds have showers and cooking facilites, although there is plenty of facility-free wild camping around too. Travelers thinking of camping a lot should bring their own gear from home or pick some up for cheap at the duty-free zone in Punta Arenas.

Plenty of backpacker-friendly hostels can be found throughout Chile’s Patagonia, offering comfortable beds in shared rooms that are a great way to meet other travelers. Prices are considerably more expensive than the rest of the country, but many backpackers are happy to pay the premium after roughing it in the wilderness for days on end. 13,000 CLP (US$20) per night is a ballpark figure of what most hostels charge for dorm beds in the region.

Alojamientos and cabañas

Local families regularly take advantage of Patagonia’s lucrative tourism industry by offering spare rooms to tourists in high season. When in a group, these work out much cheaper than a backpacker hostel with the added advantage of not having to share a room with eight smelly strangers. Look for signs on houses stating ‘ hospedajes ‘ or ‘alojamientos’,and seek out the owner to negotiate a price. Cabañas and refugios , on the other hand, are found right out in the wilderness and vary greatly in amenities and price.

Southern Chile has a number of great hotels, some affording incredibly scenic views. Like everything else, prices are higher here than elsewhere in the country.

Food and drink

The quintessential Patagonian meal is the asado (barbecue) and in Southern Chile they have mastered the art. Restaurants are fairly pricey, so try to team up with a group of travelers and organize one yourself, preferably with input from an experienced local. Maté (a type of herbal tea) is drunk by pretty much everyone, while a local wine is the best bet for the evening’s entertainment.

Don’t ignore Argentina

As amazing as Chile’s Patagonia is, it would be a crime to neglect the Argentinian side of this incredible region. Places like Perito Moreno Glacier and Fitzroy National Park are a must, and it’s really easy to hop across the border on one of the many bus services connecting the two countries.

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• 2 Other destinations
• 3.1 Climate
• 4.1 By plane
• 4.3 By bus and ferry
• 5 Get around
• 11 Stay safe

Patagonia is a region in the extreme south of Chile . Along with the Atacama Desert, Patagonia is the most natural part of Chile. The rough, extremely humid climate and the difficult connection to the rest of Chile made it unsuitable for cultivation, which is why, with the exception of a few enclaves, the area is extremely sparsely populated.

Cities [ edit ]

• -45.566667 -72.066667 1 Coyhaique — surrounded by dramatic mountains, it is the jumping-off point for traveling the spectacular Carretera Austral
• -51.733333 -72.516667 2 Puerto Natales — the gateway to trekking in Torres del Paine or Bernardo O'Higgins National Parks
• -46.624 -72.676 3 Puerto Rio Tranquilo — its highlight is the marble caves at Lake General Carrera
• -54.933333 -67.616667 4 Puerto Williams — one of the southernmost settlements in the world offers wild and romantic nature and diverse trekking opportunities
• -53.166667 -70.933333 5 Punta Arenas — the largest city in Chilean Patagonia, is an important starting point for trips to Antarctica and the Falkland Islands
• -48.468333 -72.56 6 Villa O'Higgins — a tiny town at the southern-most end of the Carretera Austral, on the edge of Lake O'Higgins, it is a fantastic base to go trekking or sport fishing

Other destinations [ edit ]

Chilean Patagonia is home to many of the country's pristine national parks . It includes the country's most iconic national park, Torres del Paine National Park, and the country's largest, Bernardo O'Higgins National Park.

• -54.749061 -70.439669 1 Alberto de Agostini National Park – one of Chilean Patagonia's most off-the-beaten-path destinations
• -53.892954 -71.306416 2 Cabo Froward — a very challenging hike to the southernmost point in the American mainland
• -50 -74 3 Bernardo O'Higgins National Park — the largest protected area in the country cover the fjords and canals of the west and most of the southern ice field
• -55.833 -67.433 4 Cabo de Hornos National Park – the world's southernmost national park home to Cape Horn
• -46.666667 -73.916667 5 Laguna San Rafael National Park — includes the Northern Patagonian Ice Field, and a fjord more than 16 km long
• -52.1 -69.7333 6 Pali-Aike National Park – home to one of the oldest settlements on the Magellan.
• -47.118333 -72.484722 7 Patagonia National Park – one of the newer national parks in the region, only designated in 2018.
• -44.4045 -72.4035 8 Queulat National Park – known for a "hanging glacier".
• -51 -73 9 Torres del Paine National Park — the astonishing Paine massif and its beautiful peaks, azure lakes, emerald forests, roaring rivers, radiant blue glaciers, and rugged mountain terrain topped by looming peaks

Understand [ edit ]

This region is composed of two of Chile's fourteen political and territorial divisions: Aysén and Magallanes.

The extreme south has a population of more than 200,000 inhabitants, the population of this area is mainly descended from Chilean immigrants, especially from Chiloé and other areas south of the Biobío, and from foreign immigrants of Croatian and Spanish origin or to a lesser extent from other European countries that colonized the area more than a century ago. The Croatian community settled in Punta Arenas, Magallanes. The massive arrival of Croats in Chile began in 1864 and migration grew steadily until 1956 to reach a number of more than 58,000 Croats living mainly in the extreme south of Chile. Large number of Sudeten German settlers from Hranice in present Czech Republic settled Puyuhuapi, a village of Cisnes, Aysén Region.

It is an immense bioregion that presents a very varied geography which results in a great diversity of landscapes, climates and ecosystems: from the Patagonian pampas, to the east, passing through the mountains, fjords, channels and islands, due to the sinking of the Cordillera de los Andes, to the west.

Climate [ edit ]

The climate in the north is extremely humid, it is one of the rainiest areas on earth (approx. 5,000 mm per year!) In the south it is a little drier, but also almost polar. There the temperatures rarely rise above 20 °C, even in midsummer, and snow is very common in winter (at an average of 0 °C).

Get in [ edit ]

By plane [ edit ].

There are airports (in Chile) in Punta Arenas, Puerto Montt, and Puerto Natales. SKY Airline and LATAM fly into Punta Arenas and Puerto Montt, while Puerto Nateles is served only by SKY Airline. In Argentina, El Calafate is served by Comandante Armando Tola Airport, Aerolines Argentina goes here along with Aerochacho, LADE Airlines, and LATAM. Also Rio Gallegos has an airport, this airport is served by Aerolineas Argentines, and LATAM.

By car [ edit ]

To drive from Santiago to northern Patagonia, places like Coyhaique and Villa O'Higgins, Chilean Road 7 can be used. It has several ferry crossings. It is also possible to drive through Argentina.

To drive to southern Patagonia, places like Puerto Natales and Punta Arenas, the only possibility is to drive through Argentina. It can be reached from Argentina via the Esquel - Futaleufú, Río Mayo - Coyhaique and Perito Moreno - Chile Chico pass roads. Another option is to take the ferry from Quellón on the island of Chiloé to Chaitén on the mainland.

The southern part, on the other hand, can only be reached from Argentina. There are border crossings at Puerto Natales (from El Calafate and Río Turbio), between Río Gallegos and Punta Arenas and on the Tierra del Fuego archipelago near San Sebastián in the north of the main island.

By bus and ferry [ edit ]

The northern part can be reached by bus from Puerto Montt, but parts of it are covered by ferry.

Puerto Williams is mainly served by passenger ferries from Ushuaia (Argentina) and Punta Arenas.

Get around [ edit ]

Route 9 runs through the region. Route 255 (This road comes out from Route 9) crosses into Argentina becoming Argentinian Route 3. More Routes in this region include, Route 257, and Route Y-50.

Bus service in smaller towns may be infrequent, with buses passing through only a couple of times each week.

The roads are only paved in exceptional cases, and the rivers are often crossed by archaic ferries that are driven by the current. The north of the area was only opened up with the construction of the Carretera Austral in the 1970s to 1990s. In 1999, the southernmost stretch to Villa O'Higgins was inaugurated. This road forms the southernmost part of the Panamericana network west of the Andes.

See [ edit ]

The Laguna San Rafael is a glacier lake near Puerto Aisén.

The Torres del Paine are pointed rock mountains in a glacier landscape in the national park of the same name.

Do [ edit ]

• Fishing is popular in the Palena, Figueroa and Cisnes rivers, plus many other tributaries. Lake Rosselot and the lakes surrounding Coyhaique are also well known as a sports fishing destination.

Buy [ edit ]

Many of the towns in this region do not have ATMs (or have ATMs that don't seem to work with many foreign cards). Make sure to keep a good stash of emergency cash on hand before venturing out into the smaller towns.

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The Best Patagonia Itinerary: 7 to 10 Days in Patagonia [Or More]

Patagonia is a fascinating place. With its wild weather, beautiful hiking trails, and picturesque glaciers, it’s an adventure playground.

I loved every minute of my trip to the region. But before I arrived, I had hundreds of questions (which you probably do too)!

“How many days in Patagonia?”

“Which is better: Chile or Argentina Patagonia”

“Can I visit Patagonia without a tour?”

Now that I’ve been there and spent over a month exploring the Chilean and Argentinian side, I’ve crafted this perfect 10 day itinerary for Patagonia.

It’s easily customizable to a 7 day itinerary but also includes other places to visit if you have 2 weeks in Patagonia.

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10 Day Patagonia itinerary overview

• Day 1-3: El Chalten (2 nights)
• Day 4-5: El Calafate (2 nights)
• Day 6-10: Torres Del Paine (5 nights)

My Patagonia highlights

My overall favorite place in Patagonia: It’s an easy one! I loved the charming town of El Chalten in Argentinan Patagonia.

Most beautiful place: I still can’t get over how stunning Perito Moreno Glacier is! I did this Mini Trekking glacier tour from El Calafate, and it was one of my Patagonia highlights.

Best multi-day hike in Patagonia: The W Trek in Torres Del Paine, Chile. This hike allowed me to experience the real Patagonia. I had all four seasons in one day and saw landscapes I never knew existed.

Day 1: Buenos Aires to El Chalten: Hike to Mirador Condores

Surrounded by snow-capped peaks, El Chalten is a small hiking town home to some of the best trails, which I’ve detailed in my El Chalten hiking guide.

It’s my favorite place in all of Patagonia. And if there’s one destination you cannot miss, it’s El Chalten.

If you’re coming from Buenos Aires, you’ll be traveling for most of the day. When you arrive in El Chalten, drop off your bags and put on your hiking shoes!

Mirador de los Condores is a quick and easy hike that’s perfect for day 1 of your Patagonia itinerary. It offers the best views of El Chalten and takes roughly 2 hours to complete.

Top tip: The sun sets after 9 pm in Patagonia during the summer, so you’ll have more than enough time for this hike, so long as you arrive before 6 pm.

How to get to El Chalten

There is no airport in El Chalten. The closest airport is in El Calafate, which services flights from Buenos Aires, Bariloche, and Mendoza in Argentina.

You’ll then need to take a 3.5-hour bus from El Calafate to El Chalten. I booked my bus through Bus Bud . You can check prices and availability here .

Where to stay in El Chalten

Patagonia is generally a lot more expensive than the other destinations in Argentina.

If you leave it too late, the more affordable options will be taken, and you’ll have to settle for something a bit further from town or out of your budget.

Apart Guillaumet is a basic accommodation option that ticks all the boxes, including an affordable price.

If you’re looking for something more luxurious, you can’t go wrong with Chalten Suites Hotel . There’s an onsite restaurant, and it’s just a stone’s throw away from the trails.

Day 2: Laguna de Los Tres hike (El Chalten)

Laguna De Los Tres is the crown jewel of El Chalten. It’s a turquoise blue lake at the base of the famous Fitz Roy mountain and offers picture-perfect views.

It’s a challenging 9-hour return hike to get from El Chalten to Laguna de los Tres. You’ll need to be prepared with food, water, and a lot of energy.

It was the hardest day hike I did in Patagonia (but so worth it).

You don’t need a guide for this hike or any others in El Chalten, as the routes are easy to follow and clearly marked. Read my guide on getting to Laguna de Los Tres for more details.

Day 3: Laguna Torre (El Chalten)

Laguna Torre is a vast glacier lake filled with small icebergs. The Cerro Torre Mountain range forms the backdrop and looks like something from a postcard.

The Laguna Torre hike is equally impressive as Laguna de los Tres. The difference? It’s a lot easier! It takes around 6 hours to complete, but most is a flat trail.

Try to start your hike before sunrise to beat the crowds. This will also ensure you’re back in El Chalten by lunchtime.

After the hike, hop on a bus back to El Calafate and spend the night here. It’s time to check out the most incredible glacier in the world!

Other things to do in El Chalten

If one hike in El Chalten is enough for you, or if you have more than 7 days in Patagonia, here are a few other amazing things to do around El Chalten.

White river rafting: I went river rafting in El Chalten and loved it. The rapids aren’t too intense, but they offer a nice break from all the hiking.

Rent a car and make a day trip to Lago del Desierto: Lago del Desierto is a beautiful lake surrounded by forests with picturesque mountain views. Check out Glacier Huemul on the way.

Day 4: Perito Moreno Glacier (El Calafate)

Today, you’ll wake up in El Calafate and make an exciting day trip to one of the most incredible sights I’ve ever seen, Perito Moreno Glacier.

It’s an iconic Patagonia attraction, and its beauty completely blew me away.

Perito Moreno Glacier is located in Los Glaciares National Park, about an hour’s drive west of El Calafate. There are a few ways to experience the glacier.

How to visit Perito Moreno Glacier

Perito Moreno walkways: If you’re on a budget, you can book a bus to the park and visit the walkways only. These comprise of 4 km of interconnected paths that offer panoramic views of the glacier.

Glacier trekking tour: I did this Minitrekking tour , which was well worth the money. Not only do you get to walk on the actual glacier, but it also includes a short boat trip. You’ll have some time to explore the walkways.

Ferry around Perito Moreno: The Minitrekking tour sells out fast, so a good backup option is this boat cruise , which allows you to get closer to the glacier.

Regardless of what tour you do, visiting Perito Moreno Glacier will be expensive! But it’s worth every cent.

Book your spot here , as there is limited availability.

Where to stay in El Calafate

El Calafate is a bigger town than El Chalten, so your accommodation options are greater. It also means that some are closer to the main road than others.

I stayed at Folk Hostel , and it’s a great choice for backpackers. It’s close to the bus terminal, but you’re going to have to walk a bit further to get to the main town center.

Mirador del Lago Hotel has gorgeous large rooms with beautiful views. The breakfasts are exceptional, and it’s perfect for those looking for a more comfortable and luxurious stay.

Day 5 Patagonia itinerary: Puerto Natales

For the second half of your itinerary for Patagonia, there are a few places to visit.

I recommend crossing the border and checking out the Chilean side. You can then fly out of Santiago in Chile rather than crossing the border back into Argentina.

But depending on your time and interests, you may want to visit Bariloche or Ushuaia on the Argentinian side instead.

Where would I go? It’s an easy one! Torres Del Paine National Park in Chilean Patagonia. This park is home to the famous O and W Treks.

How to get from El Calafate (Argentina) to Puerto Natales (Chile)

Puerto Natales is the gateway to Chilean Patagonia.

Getting here involves an easy border crossing, which you’ll need to do via a bus from El Calafate in Argentina to Puerto Natales in Chile.

The bus drive takes 5 hours but allow for an extra hour at immigration. The buses are extremely comfortable, with large reclining seats. Check prices and availability here.

However, the town of Puerto Natales isn’t as charming as some other towns in Patagonia. So rather spend your first night in Puerto Natales and the rest in the national park.

Where to stay in Puerto Natales

I stayed at El Patagonico Hostel , a fantastic hostel in the heart of Puerto Natales. They offer private and dorm rooms and a big kitchen and lounge area. The price is hard to beat, and they’ll store your bags for free while you do the W Trek.

If you’re looking for a hotel with lake views, you can’t go wrong with The Singular Patagonia Hotel . The elegant rooms are some of the best you’ll find in Puerto Natales, and the staff are outstanding.

Day 6 – 10: W Trek (Torres Del Paine)

The W Trek is a 4-night/5-day trek through Torres Del Paine. It’s not as challenging as you think and can be done independently.

But the notorious Patagonia weather will affect your experience. During my W Trek (which you can read about here ), I experienced the most intense weather conditions.

Sunshine, rain, snow!

I was blown over numerous times while walking through French Valley and had to get down on my haunches to catch my breath. It rained heavily one day. The next, it was sunny and hot.

But despite not having perfect conditions and spectacular views throughout, braving this weather was one of my highlights. I got to experience Patagonia at its finest – the raw and harsh conditions were unlike anything I’d experienced before.

Accommodation on W Trek

If you’re doing the W Trek without a guide, you’ll need to organize your own accommodation. You can choose mountain huts or campsites, but the prices differ substantially.

Bookings open in July every year, and it’s a scramble to get a spot.

Two companies manage the accommodation along the W Trek: Vertice and Fantastico Sur (also known as Las Torres).

Booking your accommodation for the W Trek is a serious mission and highly time-consuming. But it’s the only downside of doing the W Trek independently.

Alternative option: Day trips to Torres Del Paine

Because of limited availability at campsites, your timing, or simply the fact that multi-day hikes are not everyone’s cup of tea, you can also visit Torres Del Paine on day trips from Puerto Natales.

If you’re choosing this option, it’s best to hire a car or take a day tour like this one .

Here are some day trip options:

1. Mirador Las Torres (The Towers)

Mirador las Torres is an iconic site in Torres Del Paine. It’s the most popular section of the W Trek and gets busy with day trippers.

Getting to The Towers is a 9-hour return hike that starts challenging and does not get easier. The views are magnificent, though.

This is one of the best day tours from Puerto Natales to The Towers. Check price and availability here.

Top tip: If you’re following my Patagonia 10 day itinerary and struggled with the hike to Laguna de los Tres in El Chalten, skip Mirador Las Torres and opt for one of the below day hikes in Torres Del Paine instead.

2. French Valley

French Valley is the most picturesque day hike in Torres Del Paine National Park.

You’ll need to get on the first bus from Puerto Natales to the park and take the ferry to Refugio Paine Grande. From there, it’s a 2.5-hour hike to Refugio Italiano, which sits at the heart of French Valley.

3. Glacier Grey

Glacier Grey is the biggest glacier in Torres Del Paine and forms part of the western section of the W Trek.

You’ll need to catch the same catamaran as you would if you’re doing the French Valley day hike. But instead of following the trail that leads to French Valley on the right, you’ll go north to Refugio Grey.

Visiting Grey Glacier on a day trip is an ambitious yet achievable goal if you’re a fast hiker. It’s best to rather spend the night at Refugio Grey and head back to town the next day.

Top tip: If you’re planning a 7 day Patagonia itinerary and can only do 2 day hikes in Torres Del Paine, I suggest doing French Valley and Mirador Las Torres (The Towers).

Other places to visit in Patagonia

Some travelers may want to avoid the border crossing from Argentina to Chile.

If this is the case for you, there’s the option to stay on the Argentinian side and explore more of Patagonia from there.

Bariloche is the lake district of Argentinian Patagonia. It’s strikingly different from all other places on this Patagonia trip itinerary.

Bariloche is ideal for travelers who want a break from hiking and prefer a mix of nature and comfort.

It’s best to spend 3 days in Bariloche and possibly even a night in San Martin de los Andes.

Day 1 in Bariloche

Try to arrive in Bariloche by lunchtime, so you have the afternoon to explore the town. The streets are lined with alpine-styled buildings, and the Centro Civico (the town square) is incredibly picturesque.

The Bariloche lakefront is a great place to hang out. It overlooks Nahuel Huapi Lake and is calming and serene.

A beautiful walking path leads from the Bariloche sign along the water’s edge. It passes a skate park and other sites, leading to an iconic Cathedral.

How to get to Bariloche

If you’re skipping the Chilean Patagonia side, or if you have more time in Patagonia and want to add Bariloche to your itinerary, you’ll need to get to Bariloche from El Calafate.

The easiest way is via a quick 2 hour flight between the towns.

Where to stay in Bariloche

Bariloche is a lot bigger than most Patagonia towns. There are many different areas to base yourself in. Unless you stay in the town center, you’ll need to use public buses or rent a car to get around.

I stayed at Trip Select Bariloche , just a short walk from the main road in Bariloche. The private rooms are simple yet comfortable and are great value for money.

Llao Llao Resort is one of the most luxurious places to stay in Bariloche. The location is everything, surrounded by mountain peaks with incredible views from every window. But you’ll need a car to get here.

Deciding where to stay can be overwhelming, so here’s my comprehensive guide to the best areas and accommodations in Bariloche.

Day 2 in Bariloche: Llao Llao National Park & Cerro Campanario

Llao llao national park.

An hour west of Bariloche lies Parque Municipal Llao Llao. It’s home to gorgeous hiking trails and spectacular views.

The most popular trail leads to Cerro Llao Llao, a panoramic viewpoint. You’ll walk up a steep zig-zag trail for 30 minutes to get here.

You can combine this with the Sendero de los Arrayanes trail. This loop track meanders through Parque Municipal Llao Llao, passing lush walkways and the picturesque Lake Moreno. It’s a flat trail and an excellent option for kids.

Cerro Campanario

After visiting Llao Llao National Park, make your way to Cerro Campanario. Here, you’ll find the most impressive viewpoint in Bariloche.

The best part? There’s no strenuous hike involved (unless you opt to walk instead of taking the chair lift to the top).

There are numerous viewpoints at the peak, and you’ll have 360-degree views overlooking the lake district. There’s also a small cafe and bar.

Day 8 in Bariloche: 7 Lakes drive or Refugio Frey hike

For the final day of your itinerary for Patagonia, you have two options. You can either explore the iconic 7 Lakes route or do the popular full-day hike to Refugio Frey.

7 Lakes Drive

The 7 Lakes route is one of the most scenic drives in all of Patagonia.

It starts in a lake-side town outside Bariloche called Villa la Angostura and goes north to San Martin de Los Andes.

Throughout the 7 Lakes Drive, you’ll pass seven stunning glacial lakes, dense forests, and picturesque mountain landscapes.

If you have the time, spend a night in San Martin de Los Andes. It will break up the long drive and is a quaint town to explore.

But if you only have a few days in Bariloche, you’ll need to squeeze this into one day, although two days are preferable.

This full-day tour from Bariloche stops at all the lakes. It’s an excellent option for solo travelers or those who would prefer not to rent a car.

Hike to Refugio Frey

I highly recommend the Refugio Frey trek if you’d rather spend your day hiking around Bariloche as opposed to enjoying the views from a car.

It starts at Cerro Cathedral, which is Argentina’s largest ski resort. The trail ends at Refugio Frey, which sits in front of Laguna Toncek and is surrounded by craggy peaks.

The 22 km return hike takes 8 hours and is more challenging than the other hikes around Bariloche.

Best time to visit Patagonia

The best time to visit Patagonia is from October to April. The days are warmer and longer, providing ideal conditions for hiking and exploring.

Keep in mind that October and November will still be cold, and the glacier lakes may be iced up.

December through February are the best months to visit. But they’re also the busiest.

For less crowds and great weather, March is the ideal month to plan your Patagonia travel itinerary.

How many days should I spend in Patagonia?

You’ll need at least 7 days in Patagonia. But if you want to travel slower and visit all the attractions, you’ll need 2 weeks.

Which is better: Chilean or Argentina Patagonia

I loved Argentinian Patagonia! It’s home to my favorite places in Patagonia and has incredible hiking trails. It’s also a lot cheaper than the Chilean side.

Which is the best month to visit Patagonia?

If I could choose any month, it would be March. This is the end of high season, so the crowds are fewer. But the weather is still optimal, and you can expect long, sunny days.

Where do you fly into for Patagonia?

You can either fly into Buenos Aires in Argentina or Santiago in Chile. To get to the Patagonia region from there, you must fly to El Calafate or Bariloche in Argentina. Or Puerto Natales in Chile.

Final thoughts on my itinerary for Patagonia

I spent 7 months backpacking South America, and some of my best memories are from Patagonia.

But remember one thing about the region.

You can do all the planning and preparation for your trip, but unfortunately, you can’t prepare for the weather. It can be unforgiving, even during the summer months, which are said to be the best times to visit.

But no matter what Patagonia brings, embrace it. Enjoy the stunning scenery and take in the power of Mother Nature.

Like it? Pin it!

Planning your Patagonia itinerary and have any questions? Drop me a message in the comments section below.

Looking for more Patagonia travel inspiration? Check out my other posts!

• Hiking Mirador De Los Condores in El Chalten
• The Ultimate W Trek Packing List

Hi, I'm Carryn. I’m an adventure travel blogger trying to figure out my way through life by traveling and exploring. Join me as I share my travel guides and tips for life abroad. Find out more about me here .

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The Tempestuous Magic of Chilean Patagonia

By Lale Arikoglu

All products featured on Condé Nast Traveler are independently selected by our editors. However, when you buy something through our retail links, we may earn an affiliate commission.

For Condé Nast Traveler' s Iconic Itineraries , we partner with our travel specialists to create classic trips through our favorite destinations that showcase the difference it makes to travel with the help of an expert.

For the past hour, rain has been pounding relentlessly against my face with a force so aggressive it feels personal. The wind is howling at the pitch of a kettle boiling. Lightning flashes above the Pacific Ocean. The conditions aren't what you'd picture when dreaming of horseback riding on the beach—and yet here I am, sodden through and giddy, trying to get my horse, Palta, to walk farther into the storm.

This is Chilean Patagonia, tempestuous and unpredictable. I am in its northernmost region, where thick forests cluster like cities around glassy lakes and the Andes dissolve into the sea. It's a landscape that leaves me breathless, perhaps most of all for its exquisite emptiness.

The beach at Mari Mari Natural Reserve Experience, a private eco-reserve along the Pacific shoreline. 

The extreme conditions of this little pocket of the Pacific coastline have made it a major adventure destination for decades, despite its being a headache to reach. I'd arrived in Chile seven days prior following a 24-hour journey from my home in Brooklyn that consisted of one Uber ride, three commercial flights, one transfer on a 10-seater propeller plane, and a three-hour drive along winding, unsurfaced roads to the first of my two destinations: Pata Lodge, a small, sustainably minded farm and hotel near the mountain town of Futaleufú.

The pair of invisible hands ushering me there belonged to Plan South America, a specialist travel company run by Harry Hastings that focuses on Latin America and Antarctica. Hastings has spent the best part of 20 years knocking around South America, and his love and respect for the continent are evident in his itineraries: Guides and on-the-ground contacts are hand-selected and local; properties are places that don't automatically populate on your Google map; and the twin pillars of community and conservation inform the route. We started to plan my trip just as Chile reopened to visitors in early 2022—a double-edged sword, given that it became quickly apparent that I wasn't the only person yearning to escape to Patagonia. (“Travel has finally exploded,” Hastings enthused to me.) With this in mind, Hastings insisted that I diverge from the most popular parts of Patagonia— Torres del Paine , for example—and set my sights on somewhere like Futaleufú: a virtually inaccessible kayaking and rafting playground that is, he promised, still not even on most Chileans' radars. I needed someone like Hastings and his concierge team—who, in the weeks running up to my departure, weighed in on everything from COVID-19 bureaucracy to packing lists to an agonizing decision between fly-fishing and a boat ride—to help me unearth the truly extraordinary.

At Pata Lodge, guests structure their days around activities like hiking and whitewater rafting.

Pata Lodge , where I spend my first three nights, is one of those extraordinary places. Run by Brazilian photographer representative Marcelo Schaffer and his partners Henry Ajl, Alan Zekcer, and Markus Bruno, the property lies within a foggy valley in the Chilean Lake District near the Argentine border. To get there from Chaitén, the closest domestic airport, you drive through centuries-old forests buttressed by glacial peaks and crisscross over fjords before reaching the Futaleufú River, which empties into the Yelcho Lake, making it a prime spot for whitewater rafting. The weather-beaten signs along the roadside advertising water sports and kayaks are the only visible evidence of the robust outdoors industry. An hour in, my driver, Efraim, and his wife, Anna, insist we stop at a small café for piping-hot empanadas packed with minced beef and egg. I fish out a handful of pesos to pay, but he waves me away with a grin: “You are my guest here.”

I arrive at night with the expectation that I'll just shower and collapse into bed in my cabin, where a wood-fire stove has already been lit in anticipation of my arrival. But Schaffer thrusts a glass of Chilean red into my hand as his two dogs, Poncho and Balu, circle our feet inquisitively. Before I know it, I am seated at dinner with his family, Ajl, and a Brazilian couple enjoying their final evening. We're fed bitter greens from the farm and creamy risotto topped with morel mushrooms picked in the forest earlier that day. It feels like a night spent with old friends. After fumbling my way back to my cabin in the dark—to save energy and allow guests to better see the stars, there is no outdoor lighting—I roll into bed full and happy.

Pata sits on a sprawling piece of land populated by six cabins and a main lodge, as well as congregations of apple trees, a lake where guests can kayak or swim, and a series of gentle trails that knit together within the farm's private forest. Driven by his passion for the land he calls home, Schaffer likes to take guests hiking. One morning we set off straight after breakfast, fueled by black coffee and buttered toast smothered with homemade raspberry jam, so that I can experience one of his favorite trails.

Sarah James

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Matt Ortile

Emily Saladino

The light-filled lounge area at Mari Mari, overlooking the Pacific Ocean.

The walk comically encapsulates all of Patagonia's famously temperamental weather: It features sunshine, wind, rain, and sleet before finally settling on a light mist. Schaffer, who is in his 40s and clad in a worn-in Patagonia fleece and a faded Radiohead T-shirt, points out constellations of seasonal mushrooms popping out of the ground—some which may be picked, others avoided—and identifies the birds darting among the trees. He tells me about his decision to leave São Paulo in search of a slower, more meaningful life here—one that involves living off the land, disconnecting from technology, and building a deeper understanding of the natural environment. “Everything is connected and must be cared for,” he says. He also shares his love of astronomy, Eddie Vedder, and Japanese culture, and speaks passionately about the activities he and his co-owners have set up at Pata in collaboration with local vendors, including beekeeping, yoga, fly-fishing, and an annual outdoor film festival. His pockets, I notice, are filled with trash, the by-product of his almost obsessive need to look after this land.

Then the trees part, revealing the Futaleufú river. It contains some of the cleanest water in the world and also some of the bluest. We stop to skip stones, much like I used to do with my grandparents in the mountains of Wales—a place with a surprisingly deep connection to Patagonia due to numerous Welsh immigrants who relocated to the region in the late 19th century. It's late April—fall in Chile, the end of the high season—and already the trees are turning magnificent shades of gold, apricot, and crimson. Looking up, I notice the first snowfall dusting the Andes. The air is so fresh I want to bottle it.

Hastings insists I go farther west to the coast—300 miles away from my current location—in time for lunch, and so I leave Pata when there's still dew on the ground. He's arranged for me to be picked up by helicopter back in Puerto Montt, the closest city, and flown to Mari Mari Natural Reserve Experience , a lush private eco-reserve along 13 miles of Pacific shore. The coastline here is a contrast from Argentine Patagonia thanks to the way the Andes meet the ocean to form archipelagos just offshore. Anthony Bourdain once visited, yet Mari Mari remains miraculously word-of-mouth. Hastings, it seems, has let me in on a secret.

Arriving anywhere by helicopter feels pretty unreal, but this experience is like something ripped from Jurassic Park. My pilot, Rodrigo Noriega, swoops low alongside mossy cliff tops before swerving outward over the choppy water to give me a better view of the jagged islands where penguins and sea lions like to group together. The sky is a swirling gray, the frothing ocean the color of steel. Before being hired by Mari Mari, Noriega worked as a pilot for Douglas Tompkins—the late American outdoorsman, North Face founder, and conservationist who helped create many of Argentina's and Chile's national parks—so he is intimately familiar with this landscape, but the novelty of the landing still hasn't worn off. How could it? As we descend toward the beach, it's like arriving at the edge of the world.

Dinner and stargazing down by the river at Pata Lodge, where electricity usage is restricted after nightfall.

Mari Mari's 9,000 acres of forest contain a rich ecosystem of wildlife. Guests are regularly taken bird-watching and out to sea to catch sight of penguin colonies and schools of dolphins, as well as blue and humpback whales following their migratory lane, which passes through this sliver of the Pacific. Saltwater fishing and surf fishing are also options. The weather, however, is inhospitable, making it impossible to safely do anything involving the ocean. But I have learned by now that the key to experiencing Patagonia at its fullest is to adapt to it, and so I join my guide, Cristina Riquelme, and set off on a blustery hike instead—the first of several unforgettable walks we will take together.

There is something about this part of Chile that hooks people and won't let them go. Like Schaffer, Riquelme, 40, left her job (she was a graphic designer in Santiago) for a change of pace that turned permanent. As we snake our way through the forest, she educates me about the native flora and fauna, enlisting me to help her identify tree types, and spooks me with stories of witchcraft on the nearby archipelago of Chiloé. She pauses near an assortment of fungi: a red-and-white-speckled toadstool called Amanita muscaria (fly amanita); the small, domed Mycena haematopus (bleeding fairy helmet); and the voluminous Ganoderma australe (southern bracket), which resembles a slumping tiramisu at the end of a dinner party. We stop to listen to an owl hooting over the patter of the rain, and later we're forced to wade through a river that has jumped its banks, the cold, muddy water reaching above our knees as we hold hands so neither of us slips. I expect the reward at the end to be the steam room back at the main lodge, but it turns out to be something simpler: the sight of a solitary otter diving for its dinner near the beach.

By the time I persuade Cristina and Marco Ríos, Mari Mari's veterinarian and stable manager, to take me horseback riding on my final morning, the late-autumn weather has become almost storybook in its drama. We saddle up our horses at the stables, wind screeching, and I get to know Palta (meaning “avocado” in Chilean Spanish), the relatively young Chilean Criollo horse whom Ríos has matched with me. I run my hand across his side and can feel that he has already started growing his thick winter coat in preparation for the frigid months ahead.

Setting off up the trail, I feel overly confident in my horse-riding skills, assuming that the childhood lessons I took in the English countryside are enough for me to steer Palta along the cliffs and down onto the beach. But this, of course, is not southern England, and I quickly realize that no amount of whooping or nudging or, admittedly, pleading with this horse will persuade him to move. Thankfully, Ríos has a horse-whisperer quality (which also helps calm humans). Slowly but surely, we inch our way down the steep trail until horses' hooves are kicking up sand. I'm soaked through and breathless after zigzagging across the deep streams splicing through the sand dunes, but Ríos talks me out of booking it back to the stables. Instead, we turn to face the raging ocean. Far off in the distance, a ray of sunlight breaks through the clouds.

How this trip was made:

I'd never visited Patagonia (or Chile, for that matter), so Plan South America founder Harry Hastings sought to craft an itinerary that showed me the breadth of the region's northern reaches, with its wild, boundless terrain, without trying to cram too much into my schedule. I was traveling solo, which could have easily felt daunting, given the destination, but his team was always on hand; they set up a Whatsapp group before my departure date to offer tips and advice and regularly checked in throughout the trip. They even reminded me to book a massage at Mari Mari after a particularly long, soggy hike. The support was constant yet never overbearing, letting me enjoy the wilderness and embrace being 6,000 miles away from home.

The highlights:

Day 1: Stepping out of Pata Lodge on my first morning as mist rolled down the sides of the Andes. The only thing I could hear was the patter of rain and the sound of my own breathing; a stark contrast to the chaotic string of airports I'd passed through to get there. I’ve never been somewhere quite so isolated—or peaceful.

Day 2: The sheer diversity of hikes available in and around Futaleufú: one moment we were zipping up a steep mountain trail, the next stomping through thick forest towards the river as myriad bird species swooped above our heads.

Day 4: Arriving at Hotel Mari Mari by helicopter—specifically, the moment I spotted sea lions clinging to the rock face below, waves crashing dramatically around them. That, and landing straight onto the beach and jumping down onto the sand with my backpack.

Day 5: Horse riding while being battered by the elements. Few things have made me feel more alive than finally charging along that beach through ice-cold sheets of rain. I couldn’t stop grinning.

Harry Hastings and his team at Plan South America can arrange seven-day bespoke tours from $5,250. For more Iconic Itineraries, in which Condé Nast Traveler editors partner with top travel specialists on trips to our favorite destinations, here .

This article appeared in the January/February 2023 issue of Condé Nast Traveler. Subscribe to the magazine here .

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How to Plan a Trip to Patagonia On Your Own (+Map & Itinerary)

Patagonia is one of the most remote places on earth and excites the imagination of many travelers. Planning a trip to Patagonia can be a daunting task considering its remoteness and rugged terrain. However, once the planning is completed you will undoubtedly enjoy every moment you spend in this region.

This detailed guide will help first-time or returning visitors with how to plan a trip to Patagonia on their own by detailing different regions, ways to travel, and things to see and experience. Patagonia map and sample itineraries are included to help with planning.

This post contains affiliate links. If you use these links to buy something we may earn a small commission. Thanks !

Where is Patagonia?

Patagonia is at the southern tip of the South American continent and is shared between Chile and Argentina. It is notoriously hard to define Patagonia and according to some of the locals, it constantly keeps changing. For the sake of this article, we will use the map of Patagonia below as a rough guide of what regions are where.

Where to Visit in Patagonia?

It can be hard to decide where to go in Patagonia. Different regions offer different types of adventures.

CHILEAN LAKE DISTRICT – LOS LAGOS REGION

The description of the Chilean Lake District is in the name, the land of many lakes and volcanos at the foothills of the Andes. This is also where famous araucarias trees can be seen everywhere.

The Chilean Lake District is where the famous Carretera Austral starts, the highway that links parts of southern Chile with the mainland and is known for the famous views of the conical Osorno Volcano across Lake Llanquihue.

AYSÉN REGION

Aysen Region, or as we learned while traveling through there on our last trip “Ice End”, is home to National Park Patagonia, Laguna San Rafael National Park, Cerro Castillo , Hanging Glacier, and famous Marble Caves. This region, more than any other in Patagonia, makes you feel like there is always more to do and see around here.

MAGALLANES REGION

When people talk about Patagonia, the Magallanes Region is most likely what they are talking and thinking about. That is because the most popular national park, Torres del Paine is located here. The unpredictable weather, Patagonian winds, jagged mountains, and endless fjords are all part of this remote region.

TIERRA DEL FUEGO

South America’s southernmost tip is shared by Chile and Argentina. Known for its dramatic landscape of snowy mountains, glaciers, and tundra. Ushuaia is the most popular town in the region and is also a gateway to Antarctica.

SOUTHERN ARGENTINE REGION

Southern Argentine Patagonia is to Argentina what the Magallanes Region is to Chile. The Santa Cruz Province is the home of Perito Moreno, Fitz Roy , and many other stunning glaciers and lakes. However, the northern part of the same region is a complete desert with few and in-between places along the way.

NORTHERN ARGENTINE REGION

Northern Patagonia is a lot greener and lush with dense forests, lakes, snow-capped mountains, and vines. San Carlos de Bariloche is the country’s playground for hiking, kayaking, water sports, and skiing. This place is not to be missed.

How to Get to Patagonia?

Since Patagonia is shared between Chile and Argentina, to get to Patagonia you will either need to start in Santiago or Bueno Aires. From one of these hubs, you can get a flight to one of the Patagonian cities in their respective country.

The flights heading to Patagonia from Santiago only fly to airports within Chile (not Argentina) and the same on Argentina’s side. This is what makes traveling through Patagonia challenging.

It depends on where you are going in Patagonia, to get to the furthest parts it is a 3:00 hrs. to 3:30 hrs. flight from Santiago or Bueno Aires. Local flights are usually operated by LATAM, Sky Airline, and Aerolineas Argentinas. See the map below for the airport locations.

TIP: International flights coming to Buenos Aires arrive at Buenos Aires Ezeiza (EZE) airport. Many flights to Patagonia depart from the national airport Aeroparque-Jorge Newbery (AEP). This is important to remember when making your travel arrangements. I would suggest a minimum 5 hr. layover if you must change airports.

Another option to get to Patagonia is to use a well-developed bus line. Buses are a safe and comfortable way to travel in South America. Since they cover great distances, they offer different seat options including a 170° recline option, blankets, pillows, and hostess service.

The bus option is a better choice for Argentina than Chile since there are no roads in parts of Patagonia on Chile’s side. Which means either crossing over to Argentina or using a combination of buses and ferries and that gets extremely complicated.

Flying within the country is usually a better option as the cost is very reasonable and saves a ton of time.

Patagonia Airport Map

How to get around patagonia.

The best way to get around Patagonia is to rent a car. This gives you the most flexibility to do what you want to do. That said, be prepared to drive on unpaved roads for hundreds of miles at a time, with limited access to gas stations, facilities, and food. Renting a car is a costly option.

Another option is utilizing buses, ferries and hitchhiking. This is a good option if you have a flexible schedule. Local buses can be unreliable, that’s why flexibility is required. When crossing borders, you may have to walk for miles at a time as the connecting bus is in the neighboring country. Buses are much more of a budget option.

Crossing a Border in Patagonia

When visiting Patagonia, it is almost inevitable that you will have to cross the border between Chile and Argentina at some point. It is not always a straightforward and pleasant experience. Leaving Chile is much easier than entering Chile.

Borders are usually a few miles apart from each other, this is what makes taking a bus an unattractive option. Most public buses either operate in Chile or Argentina and do not cross the border (in some northern areas they do). In that case, you will have to get off the bus, get your luggage, cross one border, walk for up to 5 kilometers, cross another border, and then walk to catch another bus.

If crossing a border with a car rental you will need to make sure you get a border crossing pass from the rental company. It costs about $30/day.

Once you drive up to the border crossing, you will notice cars just parked on the road. Everyone leaves their vehicle, takes their documentation with them, and goes inside the border crossing office to get checked out. You will have to stand in two separate lines, one for the passengers and after that one for the vehicles.

When entering Chile, your vehicle will be inspected by an agent and you will have to take in all your luggage and pass it through the x-ray scanner. Chile is very strict about bringing in fruits, vegetables, seeds, meats, etc.

At the entry point to Chile, you will be issued a PDI form. It looks like a receipt and no one ever tells you that it is important to keep it with you the entire time you are in Chile. But it is. All the accommodations usually ask for it at the check-in, especially refugios. So make sure to keep it with your passport.

The Distance Between

The distance between places in Patagonia is very deceiving. I remember looking on a map at El Calafate and El Chalten and thinking “Great, they are right next to each other.” It takes 3 hours to drive from El Calafate to El Chalten. The roads are built around lakes, glaciers, and mountains (not through mountains like in Europe).

Not all the roads are paved. Famous Ruta 40 in Argentina still has some unpaved patches, and most of the Chilean Carretera Austral is unpaved. Simple things like gas stations, bathrooms, and food can be hundreds of miles apart. We drove from El Chalten to Perito Moreno (town not the glacier), over an 8-hour drive, only two gas stations were available during the entire drive, and one of them was closed.

If planning to travel such distances in Patagonia, make sure you have a gas can with you and a spare tire.

Best Time to Visit Patagonia?

The best time to visit Patagonia depends on the region you plan to visit. Patagonia is in the southern hemisphere and spring, summer, and fall months, September-April is the best time to visit Patagonia and they correspond with the coldest months in the northern hemisphere.

You can visit Patagonia any time of the year, just be aware that the availability of services slows down to almost non-existent between April and September in more southern regions like Magallanes and Sothern Argentine Patagonia. However, you will be rewarded with the idyllic beauty of snowcapped mountains, frozen and glistening lakes.

The lake districts on either side, Chile or Argentina, are amazing summer and winter destinations. A lot of the hiking trails turn into ski destinations in winter.

Things to Do and See in Patagonia

When it comes to things to do in Patagonia, the list is endless. It truly depends on what you would like to see and how active you want to be. Patagonia’s beauty is unmatched and brings people from every corner of the world.

Some of the most popular things to experience are:

Hiking in Torres del Paine National Park Hike to Fitz Roy in El Chalten Glacier Ice Trek on Perito Moreno Visit to Estancia Seeing Penguins Marble Caves Try Chocolate in Bariloche Rout of Seven Lakes in Bariloche All Things Bariloche – it is one of the most beautiful places in the world. Eat Lamb al Asador and Drink Delicious Wine

There are a lot of things in Patagonia you can do as part of the guided tour or completely on your own. Some things make sense to go on a tour and may be the only option to experience that adventure (Ice Trekking). Others you may enjoy doing yourself. This gives you a lot of flexibility.

Our first time in El Calafate we did not rent a car and hired tour operators for all the adventures we wanted to have. However, when we made it to Bariloche we rented a car and explored on our own.

Our second time we traveled for 3 weeks between Chile and Argentina and found it much easier to rent a car and travel at our own pace. It all depends on what you want to do.

How Long to Visit Patagonia for?

For most people, 7 to 10 days is enough to enjoy Patagonia. For explorers and adventure lovers lifetime is not enough.

We have been to Patagonia twice and have spent over 4 weeks there altogether and still have not visited all the regions or done all the things we want to do. Patagonia is vast and rugged. It takes a long time to get to some of the places, especially if crossing a border is a requirement.

See the suggested itineraries below for more ideas.

Credit Cards and ATMs

Credit cards are widely accepted in Patagonia and ATMs are available. However, there are a few things to keep in mind. In some of the remote areas, they may have issues with WiFi and not be able to accept credit cards at the time. Also, not every town has an ATM.

It is good practice to have some cash on you at all times. And both Chile and Argentina would much rather take US dollars than the neighboring country’s currency.

Sample Itineraries in Patagonia

There are a million different ways to spend your time in Patagonia. Below are two sample itineraries one for 7 Day Classic Patagonia and other two weeks of adventure in Patagonia.

7 Day Classic Patagonia

Day 1 – Arrive in El Calafate

You will most likely be coming from Buenos Aires. It is over a 3 hr. flight to El Calafate.

Spend the afternoon exploring the town and evening with a dinner show at one of the estancias.

Day 2 – Perito Moreno Glacier Hike

You can either rent a car, take a bus or book a tour to go see Perito Moreno Glacier. This is a must-do activity in El Calafate. To trek on top of the glacier you must book a tour with Hielo & Aventura . They are the only operator that runs these tours. Whether you decide to do a 1 hr. or 8 hr. hike.

Day 3-5 – El Chalten

Spend next three days in El Chalten hiking.

The popular hikes in El Chalten are Laguna de Los Tres, Laguna Torre, and Chorillo del Salto.

To get to El Chalten the bus ticket is roughly $30/per person. Or you can rent a car or book a tour operator.

Day 6 – Day Trip to Torres Del Paine

A day trip to Torres del Paine to El Calafate is possible but a long day which you spend mostly driving. However, it would be regrettable to come down here and not see Torres del Paine. The best way to do this is with a tour operator, which makes it easier when it comes to crossing a border and staying on schedule.

If you are a fast hiker you may be able to make it to the base of the towers (Base la Torres) and back. If not, you still can do a short hike to the waterfalls and Curenos (the horns).

Day 7 – Fly Back

2 Weeks in Patagonia for Adventure Lovers

Day 1: Arrive in Puerto Natales

Arrive in Puerto Natales, explore this unique sailor’s city, and prepare for the next five days of hiking.

Day 2-6: W Trek in Torres del Paine

W Trek is one of the most popular hikes in the world and a place where you see iconic towers, horns, glaciers, lakes, and snow-capped mountains. And experience four seasons in one day. From cloudless summer days to 100 km/hr. winds.

A public bus from Puerto Natales to Torres del Paine is only $10/per person.

When you return from the W trek you will need to rent a car for the next portion of the trip.

Day 7: Perito Moreno Glacier Hike

From Puerto Natales to Perito Moreno is about a 5-hour drive. If you start early this still gives you half a day to walk to the boardwalk and even do a mini trek on top of the glacier.

Spend the night in El Calafate.

Day 8-10: El Chalten

Spend the next three days in El Chalten hiking.

The popular hikes in El Chalten are Laguna de Los Tres , Laguna Torre, and Chorillo del Salto.

Day 11: Fly to Bariloche

You will have to drive back from El Chalten to the airport in El Calafate for the flight to Bariloche.

Spend the rest of the day in Bariloche trying chocolate, local beer, and choris and exploring the town.

Day 12: Hike to Refugio Frey

There is a couple of ways to hike Refugio Frey. To make it a loop you have to take a couple of ski lifts, hike for miles on the edge of the mountain, and the hike down to the laguna and the refugio. The way back is much simpler and easier.

To this day, this is one of our most favorite hikes ever.

Day 13: Ruta of Seven Lakes

You will need a car to do this activity. The drive is from Bariloche to San Martin de Los Andes while passing seven beautiful lakes.

Day 14: Fly Back

FAQ On HOW TO PLAN a Trip TO Patagonia:

What is the currency in patagonia, and do i need cash.

In Chile, currency is the Chilean Peso. In Argentina, currency is the Argentine Peso. It is good practice to have some cash available in both currencies if traveling to both locations.

Argentine currency fluctuates so much that in recent years a Blue Dollar has become a thing. The Blue Dollar in Argentina is money exchanged on the street from a street vendor with a much better exchange rate than the official rate at the bank. Also, when paying with a credit card in Argentina, or any country for that matter, it is always better to pay in local currency and have your bank do the exchange.

What kind of electric power is used in Patagonia?

Both Chile and Argentina use 220V power. However, they use different sockets type C, type L, and type I. Lately, we have just been carrying universal electrical socket with us everywhere.

How is driving in Patagonia?

Driving in Patagonia is not as crazy as driving in Costa Rica or Madeira Island. The roads are usually wide, but the condition of the roads is not great everywhere. A lot of them are unpaved, and paved ones have massive potholes or just random sections of unpaved strips. It can be exhausting to drive long distances.

Road construction is common on the Chilean side and you may get stuck in traffic at times.

Is Patagonia safe?

Patagonia is completely safe but just like everywhere else you should pay attention to your surroundings.

What should I pack?

One of the most important things to bring with you is a water/windproof jacket. Winds are insane in some parts of Patagonia, the further south you go the worse it gets. If you plan to hike lightweight backpack with a rain cover, worn in waterproof hiking boots, and hiking poles are a must.

Sun is intense in Patagonia, bring plenty of sunscreen with you but also protective clothing, sunglasses, a sun hat, and a buff .

For camping gear, you can either bring that yourself or rent it while in Patagonia. Places like Punta Arenas, Puerto Natales, and El Calafate have stores for renting gear.

Additional Links About Patagonia

5-Day W Trek Guide How to Book W Trek Accommodations W Trek Accommodations and Cost Lagna de Los Tres Hike

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10 Days In Patagonia: Patagonia Itinerary & Travel Guide for Argentinian and Chilean Patagonia

Looking for the best Patagonia itinerary? This Patagonia 10 day itinerary shows you the best activities to do in both Argentinian and Chilean Patagonia. This Patagonia itinerary includes the best hikes, how to get around Patagonia, best bus companies and places to stay on both sides of Patagonia.

Planning a trip to Patagonia in South America but not sure where to start? This is how I felt when I first started playing with the idea of hiking in Patagonia for 10 days. I did not even realize that Patagonia is in both Chile and Argentina before I started my Patagonia trip planning.

Patagonia is a large area at the tip of South America that offers so much to travelers. If you enjoy raw unspoiled nature, then Patagonia is heaven for you. There are amazing day hikes and multi-day treks, powerful waterfalls, horseback riding, glacier sighting, secret caves and even penguins!

Given the time constraint (only 10 days), this Patagonia itinerary will allow you to see all the highlights in Patagonia in both Chile and Argentina. This 10 Day Patagonia itinerary involves a lot of hiking as well as rest days and sightseeing, so choose your activities for yourself as you see fit.

This blog contains occasional affiliate links, where I receive a small commission on sales of the products/hotels that are linked at no additional cost to you. In addition, as an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases .

Patagonia 10 Day Itinerary and Travel Guide Overview

Since Patagonia occupies 2 countries, you can either follow the order of this Patagonia itinerary or do the reverse.

We started off our 10 day Patagonia adventure in Chile and finished in Argentina . You can totally do the reverse of what we did on our Patagonia trip. We did a total of 2 day hikes in Torres del Paine in Chile and 2 days hikes and 1 glacier trekking in Argentina  during our 10 days in Patagonia. You can see how I structured this Patagonia 10 day itinerary below:

Day 1 : Arrive in Punta Arenas, Chile Day 2 : Mirador Las Torres Hike in Torres del Panine, Chile Day 3 : Explore Torres del Paine Day 4 : French Valley Hike or Lago Grey (no hiking) Day 5 : Bus to El Calafate, Argentina Day 6 : Perito Moreno Glacier Day 7 : Bus to El Chalten + Day Hikes Day 8 : Cerro Torre Day Hike Day 9 : Fitz Roy Day Hike Day 10 : Departure from Argentinian Patagonia

Due to time constraint and the desire to see both sides of Patagonia, we didn’t get to do the entire W trek, which takes 5 days and involves camping. Instead we rented a car and also had private transfer to Torres del Paine for day hikes and sightseeing.

If you have 2 weeks in Patagonia, then you can adjust the itinerary below and do the 5 day W trek in Torres del Paine in Chile before heading to Patagonia Argentina.

Note that if you are planning to do the W Trek (or the O Trek) in Patagonia in Chile during peak summer time (December that is), you should try to book all the refugios or camp sites 6 months in advance.

How to get to Patagonia

Patagonia is a region in South America that is partially located in Chile and partially in Argentina. So it depends on which side of Patagonia you want to visit first.

Flying into Chilean Patagonia

If you are visiting Chilean Patagonia first (like with this 10 day Patagonia itinerary), then you need to fly into Punta Arenas or Puerto Natales. Punta Arenas is also the spot for most departure cruises for Antarctica, pretty cool right?

Punta Arenas (PUQ)

There are daily nonstop flights from Santiago to Punta Arenas with airlines such as LATAM , Sky Airline , and JetSMART with LATAM offering the most number of flights. Flights between Santiago and Punta Arenas are generally no more than $200 USD one way.

If you are visiting from internal destinations, you will obviously need to fly into Santiago first before connecting to Punta Arenas.

Once you land in Punta Arenas, you can take a bus to Puerto Natales (the town you will be staying at). More details on that later.

Puerto Natales (Teniente Julio Gallardo Airport) (PNT)

Another option is to fly into Puerto Natales, which is actually closer to the town where you will be staying (If you fly into Punta Arenas, you will need to take a bus to Puerto Natales anyway).

However there is not as many nonstop flights from Santiago to Puerto Natales. You can find flights from Santiago to Puerto Natales with LATAM and Sky Airline.

If Patagonia is your first stop in Chile, you will need to go through immigration in Santiago , pick up your luggage, get scanned at customs and go back into the airport to check in/board your flight from Santiago to Punta Arenas or Puerto Natales. So you should make sure you have enough time during your layover.

Flying into Argentinian Patagonia

El calafate (fte).

If you are going to visit the Argentinian Patagonia first, you will need to fly into El Calafate.

There are many nonstop flights from Buenos Aires to El Calafate on airlines such as Aerolineas Argentinas and JetSMART .

There are 2 airports in Buenos Aires, be sure to check which airport the flight is operating from.

How to Get Around Patagonia

One great thing about Patagonia is the ease of transportation from place to place and even between Chile and Argentina. You do not need a car to be able to get around Patagonia!

There are 3 main ways to get around Patagonia: bus, private transfer or tour, and driving.

Getting Around Patagonia by Bus

Unless you are going to some off the beaten path place in Patagonia, buses can generally get you to the main attraction and hiking trails in Patagonia.

Bus in Chilean Patagonia

Bus Sur is one of the most popular bus companies on the Chilean side of Patagonia. It offers routes between Punta Arenas to Puerto Natales and to Torres del Paine (where you will hike), Rio Grande, Ushuaia (Argentina), Villa Tehuelches, and El Calafate (Argentina).

It also offers bus service between Puerto Natales (Chile) and El Calafate (Argentina) . You will need to have your passport in order to board this bus between countries.

Bus Fernandez is another option if you are just looking for transportation between Punta Arenas Airport to Puerto Natales.

Be sure to buy your bus tickets online ahead of time and print them out . At least when I went there was no mobile boarding so you need to show your paper tickets.

You cannot buy tickets in person from the airport so purchase your tickets in advance!

Bus in Argentinian Patagonia

Chalten Travel is the most popular bus company in Argentinian Patagonia. They are clean and reliable. We used Chalten Travel from El Calafate to El Chalten.

The bus can either pick you up from your hotel in El Calafate or you have to go to the El Calafate bus station. When you book the ticket online, generally it’s expected that you go to the El Calafate bus station yourself. However we found the Chalten Travel office on the main street in El Calafate and they said they can pick us up from the hotel.

Marga TAQSA is another popular bus company in Argentinian Patagonia. They have many routes in Patagonia.

The best way to book bus tickets in Patagonia is to use busbud so you can compare prices and timetables between the different bus companies in both Argentina and Chile.

Renting a car in Patagonia

If you want more flexibility in your Patagonia itinerary, then renting a car may be a good option for you.

Renting a car in Patagonia is also great if you want to do a lot of day hikes (instead of doing the W trek) in Torres del Paine or if you are a slow hiker. Since buses in Patagonia have set schedule, if you are a slow hiker you may actually miss the last bus to leave the park.

I will say this first, rental cars (especially the ones with automatic transmission) are not easy to come by in Patagonia, and this has gotten even worse since the pandemic. If you are planning to rent a car in Patagonia, be sure to book way ahead of time.

Renting a car in Chilean Patagonia

If you are planning to drive around Chilean Patagonia the entire time, it may be best to pick up a car when you land in Punta Arenas.

There are more cars available for rent there and you can use Expedia to search for rental cars from Punta Arenas.

If you are trying to rent a car from Puerto Natales, that will be more challenging.

There are some local car rental agencies in Puerto Natales, such as EuropCar , Punta Alta Rent Car , and Magallanes Rent a Car . You can also ask your hotel if they know any car rental agencies that they recommend.

Renting a car in Patagonia costs about $100-$200 a day depending on car availability, type, and date.

Renting a car in Argentinian Patagonia

It is a lot easier to rent a car in Argentinian Patagonia from El Calafate (this is where you can fly in or bus in from the Chile side).

You can find relatively abundant and cheaper rental cars on Expedia for about $80 a day (manual transmission). Automatic transmission is also hard to come by and can be very expensive (like $300 a day).

Again, you can also ask your hotel in El Calafate if they have any car rental agency recommendations.

Private Transfer and Tours in Patagonia

If you do not want to take a bus in Patagonia and do not feel comfortable driving in Patagonia, your last option to get around Patagonia is to book tours and even private transfers.

There are many amazing tours (even hiking tours) in both Chilean and Argentinian Patagonia on Viator and Get Your Guide .

Best Patagonia Tours For Those Without a Car

If you want to do everything mentioned in this itinerary but don’t have a car (and don’t want to take a bus), I would recommend the following tours to make your life easier:

• Puerto Natales: Base of the Towers Day Hike . While you can totally hike Mirador Las Torres without a guide, but it is annoying to get to by bus. This tour will take pick you up from the hotel in Puerto Natales, take you to the hike, and drive you back. There is a guide but you can hike at your own pace. Book here .
• Torres del Paine Full Day Tour with Transfer . This tour is perfect for your 3rd day in Patagonia to relax and see some of the best natural sights in Torres del Paine without driving. Book here .
• French Valley Hike : Again, this is a hiking tour that can pick you up from Puerto Natales and take care of the logistics of the catamaran ride (you do have to pay for tickets). Book here .
• Perito Moreno Glacier Trekking & Tour (Argentina): You have the opportunity to trek on the famous Perito Moreno Glacier with a guide (and transfer), see the glacier from a boat and from the boardwalks. I did this and it was pretty amazing. Book Here . If you do not want to hike, there is a different tour to see the glacier without trekking.

10 day Patagonia Itinerary In Detail

Below is my super detailed Patagonia itinerary that shows you everything you need to know!

Day 1 of 10 Days in Patagonia – Arrival in Patagonia, Chile

As mentioned above, this 10 day Patagonia itinerary starts in Chile. The Patagonia Chile airport to fly into is Punta Arenas . This is also the spot for most departure cruises for Antarctica.

We took LATAM airlines from New York, with a short layover in Santiago. Unfortunately we didn’t have time to leave the airport in Santiago but if you have more time, it’s the perfect opportunity to explore Santiago.

Bus From Punta Arenas to Puerto Natales

Once you land in Punta Arenas (~3 hours flying from Santiago), board the bus for Puerto Natales (if you decide to stay in that town). Puerto Natales is the town most people stay in when they first arrive in Patagonia, Chile.

The bus ride to Puerto Natales from Punta Arenas is another 3 hours and Puerto Natales is 2 hours away from Torres Del Paine. We took Bus Sur from the airport to Puerto Natales. You can book your tickets here .

One thing to note is that these buses are not very on time… they tend to be 15-30 min late, so adjust your expectations and don’t freak out if the bus doesn’t come on time.

Why stay in Puerto Natales?

Puerto Natales is one of the biggest towns near Torres del Paine and it has a lot of restaurants, hotels, hostels, rental car services and super markets there. You can stock up for camping in Puerto Natales too before heading to Torres del Paine , where all the hikes are.

After arriving in Puerto Natales, it would be a good idea to check out the local super market and stock up on food for your upcoming hike tomorrow. We mostly bought bread, sliced ham, apple, fruit juice, water, cookies, and chips and packed our own lunch.

Where to Stay in Puerto Natales

There are many types of accommodation in Puerto Natales.

If you are a backpacker and looking for budget accommodation in Puerto Natales, I recommend hostels such as Red Point Patagonia , El Patagonico , and Corner Hostel .

If you have more budget and are looking for a more luxurious accommodation in Puerto Natales, then I would recommend Hotel Vendaval (where we stayed), and Natalino Hotel Patagonia .

Where to Eat in Puerto Natales

We stayed a few nights in Puerto Natales and tried several different restaurants. Some of our favorites are  Pampa Restobar , Cafe Artimana , and Santolla .

Cafe Artimana only takes cash and the menu is only in Spanish. I really liked their sandwiches, skewers and lomo chicken chorizos. There are also many pizza places in Puerto Natales as well as bars.

Day 2 in Patagonia – Mirador Las Torres Hike In Torres Del Paine, Chile

Get up bright and early to catch your bus/private transfer/drive to Torres Del Paine for your day hike to Mirador Las Torres (2 hours away).

The Mirador Las Torres hike takes about 8-9 hours round trip and mostly uphill . The view along the way is incredible and the view of Las Torres at the lake is even more amazing.

The Torres hike is a strenuous hike to say the least and it gets even more challenging when the wind is 40-50km/h, but the view at the summit is well worth the effort. It’s also a perfect spot to propose in Patagonia if you are planning to propose there.

For more detailed information on the Torres hike and how to get to Torres del Paine, check out my post on the Towers Hike .

You will need to buy an entrance ticket to Torres del Paine when you arrive at the administration office. For foreigners that are 18 year old +, the entrance fee is USD 31.2 (cheaper for non-adults and children under 12 year old is free) for up to 3 days.

If you are planning to stay for more than 3 days, then the price is USD 44.5 for everyone except children under 12.

There are discounts for Chilean resident, adults with disabilities, children, etc. There is no ATM in Torres del Paine , so make sure to get money from Puerto Natales. You can also reserve your tickets online at the official website . You need to register first, then purchase tickets.

If you are driving to Torres del Paine yourself, after you buy your entrance ticket at the administration office, head towards the direction of “ Laguna Amarga ” towards Hotel Las Torres . The hiking trail to Mirador Las Torres starts at Hotel Las Torres .

If you are taking the bus yourself and want to catch the bus back to Puerto Natales, make sure to watch out for time so you don’t miss the last bus out.

The weather can be extremely windy and unpredictable in Patagonia so dress in layers and bring plenty of water, food and toilet paper. Also bring a trash bag so you can take your garbage back to town.

I highly recommend bringing hiking sticks for this hike as well as a wide angle lens. Read this wonderful post on how to pack for Torres del Paine for a more detailed packing list.

Day 3 of 10 Days in Patagonia – Explore Torres del Paine by Car (or Tour)

If you are not doing the W trek in Torres del Paine, you have a lot of time to explore the park and just take photos or do short mini hikes.

Many people choose to do day tours in Torres del Paine to the different view points and lakes or rent a car to explore Torres del Paine by themselves.

We ended up renting a car from Puerto Natales and drove 2 hours to Torres del Paine since we wanted the flexibility.

View Points in Torres Del Paine

There are many view points along the drive to Torres del Paine, many with amazing views of the towers. The great thing about driving is that you can pretty much stop anytime you see a pretty spot.

Many of the best view points in Torres del Paine are marked with parking lots so you don’t have to randomly park on the road. There are also a lot of signs on the road pointing to Patagonia so you should not be able to get lost.

Once you get past the administration office to buy your ticket into Torres del Paine, don’t take the path down to Laguna Amarga as that goes towards Mirador Las Torres (from the previous day).

Head towards” Pudeto ” to explore other parts of Torres del Paine.

Salto Grande is a short “hike” to see the best waterfall in Torres del Paine. It’s supposed to take about 15 minutes but due to the wind it took me 30 minutes one way to reach the waterfall.

After Salto Grande you can continue to hike to the Mirador de Los Cuernos for about an hour, which gives you amazing views of the peaks in Torres del Paine. We didn’t get to go because the wind was about 60kmph that day so it was a struggle to even walk to Salto Grande.

Day 4 of 10 Days in Patagonia – French Valley (Mirador Valle del Frances) Hike or Lago Grey

Option 1. french valley hike.

Another day hike in Torres del Paine that you can put on your 10 day Patagonia itinerary is the French Valley Hike . To do that, you need to get the first Catamaran inside the Torres del Paine at 9am (or take a tour but still need to ride the Catamaran)

The cost of the Catamaran (one way) is 40 USD. For more information on the Catamaran, check the official website here . You board the Catamaran from Pudeto to Refugio Paine Grande.

After getting off the Catamaran, you have to walk 2.5 hours to Italian Camp , which is the entry point of the French Valley. This hike is highly dependent on weather and the upper part of the valley is closed when it’s really windy for safety reasons.

If you are not planning to stay at a refugio there, then you need to catch the last catamaran back to Pudeto, so time your hike wisely.

You probably will not be able to finish the hike (get to the best view point) in time, so expect to only go half way. One thing to note is that it’s not possible to finish the hike and then catch the bus back, the timing just doesn’t work so a day tour might be the best.

If you want to do this as a day trip, I would suggest either rent a car, go with a tour, or get private transfer. Again, we used Todo Ushuaia’s private driver this day (you may need to find another private driver as the company we used may have closed).

Option 2. Visiting Lago Grey

On the other hand, if you decide not to hike the French Valley (or if the weather is so bad that they either shut down the hike or shut down the Catamaran, which is what happened to me), then you can visit Lago Grey instead.

There is a boat tour of Lago Grey from Hotel Lago Grey, you can find more information on their website .  We did not do this but we did do a short “hike” from Hotel Lago Grey to the shoreline and up an island for a nice view point of Glacier Grey.

From the beach to the view point on the island is about a 20-30 minute walk, on the way back you can either go back down the same way you came up or go around the island for another 30-40 minutes.

Day 5 in Patagonia – Bus to El Calafate, Argentina

After 3 full days in Torres del Paine, we travelled to El Calafate, Argentina. There are daily buses from Puerto Natales to El Calafate. We took a 7:30am bus from  Terminal Rodoviario Puerto Natales to cross the boarder into Argentina to El Calafate.

We used Bus Sur and there are 2 daily buses on Bus Sur. You can find the ticket here . The bus leaves at 7:30am from Puerto Natales and arrives around 2:15pm in El Calafate and the other bus leaves from Puerto Natales at 2:30pm and arrives in El Calafate around 8:30pm.

One reason the bus takes such a long time is because you have to stop by the Chile/ Argentina border.You first need to exit from Chile (and get a stamp) and then you have to wait at the Argentina border to get into the country.

Make sure to have your passport with you at all times as you will not even be able to board the bus without your passport.

All the buses in Patagonia give you an assigned seat so make sure to hold onto your ticket so you know which seat you get.

Where to Stay in El Calafate

El Calafate is a pretty big town so there are plenty of accommodation options in El Calafate.

We stayed in Hotel Kosten Aike which was really central and spacious. They provide breakfast everyday and you can pay for packed lunch to take with you for your day trip to Perito Moreno .

Once you get off the bus at the bus station, you can either walk to your hostel or take a taxi. We decided to not walk and took a taxi and it was only a 5 minute taxi ride to our hotel. Many backpackers just walked to their hotel/hostel near by.

This luxury hotel is located about a 30 minute drive from El Calafate but the view from the rooms are amazing. The hotel also has spa facilities, free airbus shuttle, amazing restaurant and bar.

Where to Eat in El Calafate

There are many restaurants in El Calafate, some are traditional Argentinian food whereas others are pizzas and pastas and pubs.

Some of our favorite places include  Isabel – Cocina al Disco (traditional Argentinian place serving large portions meat stew with ravioli (optional)) and they take credit card.

Another amazing restaurant we liked was  Mi Rancho (Argentinian food, REALLY good!) You definitely need to make a reservation for Mi Rancho and they only take cash . I really liked the meat and filled pasta at Mi Rancho.

Since we arrived in the afternoon, we just had lunch in Isabel-Cocina al Disco and walked around El Calafate.

Where to Exchange Money in El Calafate

You can exchange money both in banks and at Western Union in El Calafate.

Since we arrived on a weekend, the banks, located on the main street in El Calafate, were closed. We tried our luck at the Western Union and they did money exchange for us.

There are also ATM machines at the bank in El Calafate but apparently some machines have lower limits than other machines, so you will need to try several different ATMs in El Calafate to get the amount you need.

We didn’t have time to explore the whole city of El Calafate since it’s pretty big but we did spend a couple of hours just walking around the main street of the town. There are many souvenir shops, bars, cafes, restaurants, banks, and a post office.

Day 6 of 10 Days in Patagonia – Perito Moreno Glacier Trekking

The reason we decided to spend time in El Calafate is to visit the Perito Moreno Glacier located in the Los Glaciares National Park. I have heard about the glacier in Patagonia so I was really excited to visit.

Some of the best things to do at Perito Moreno Glacier are listed here:

Big Ice Glacier Trekking

Big Ice is one of the most popular activities in Perito Moreno.

You trek for about 4 hours on the Glacier itself. The excursion runs from mid September to end of April, weather permitting. From what I read it’s very physically demanding and tiring but you really get to see a lot of the glacier. It is a full day tour.

Mini Trekking

Mini Trekking as the name implies, this is a mini version of Big Ice during which you trek for 1.5 hours on the Glacier instead of 3 hours. You can book here .

They pick you up from your hotel around 7:30am in the morning. After about 1.5 hour drive you arrive at the port to take a ferry. The ferry ride is amazing because you get to see the glacier up close.

After about a 20 minute ferry ride you get off to walk around and eventually walk up the Glacier with crampon on.

It’s pretty tiring to walk on crampons on Perito Moreno so if you are not 100% sure you want to spend 3.5 hours walking on the glacier, this is a great alternative option. You also end the day walking on the Perito Moreno footbridge to get an amazing view of the glacier.

See Perito Moreno by Boat

If you wish not to do any of the trekking on Perito Moreno Glacier, then you can always take a boat tour ! This full day experience takes you to see the most impressive glaciers not just Perito Moreno but also Upsala Glacier and hanging glaciers such as Dry Glacier.

Kayaking at Perito Moreno

One thrilling activity you can do at Perito Moreno is to kayak near it! You will be able to explore the majestic icebergs floating in the water and enjoy the breathtaking view of this natural wonder.

See Perito Moreno from the footbridge

You can either take a tour or do it yourself to get to the footbridge, which gives you the best view of Perito Moreno.

The Mini trekking included a visit to the Footbridge. However if you are on a budget, you can take a bus from the bus terminal in El Calafate to “Glaciar Perito Moreno” either at 8:30am or 9:30am.

After a 90 minute ride, you will get off at the entrance of national park (and pay a entrance fee). The bus ride costs about USD$30 round trip and the entrance fee to the park is another USD$30ish. Bring cash to pay for your tickets! After you get off the bus you can either do a boat tour or walk up to the footbridge.

Day 7 of 10 Days in Patagonia – Bus from El Calafate to El Chalten & Day Hikes

After the adventure to Glaciar Perito Moreno, it is time to move onto El Chalten to start your Patagonia Argentina hikes on your 10 day Patagonia itinerary.

Why Visit El Chalten?

El Chalten is a very small town located in the middle of El Parque Nacional Los Glaciares. It is located about 3 hours away from El Calafate. Unlike El Calafate, you can literally walk from one end of El Chalten to the other end in less than 30 minutes.

The most famous hikes in Argentinian Patagonia is located near El Chalten, that is why this town is extremely popular and a must-do in Patagonia.

Most of the hiking trails in El Chalten start at the end of the town (away from the visitor’s center) so book your hotels wisely. Some hiking trails start at the beginning of town and the Cerro Torre trail head starts in the middle of town.

Unless you have a car, most people take a bus from El Calafate to El Chalten. There are a few bus operators in Patagonia Argentina but the one we used was Chalten Travel .

As with all the bus companies in Patagonia, your ticket have assigned seats and I highly recommend reserving your tickets online.

There are 2 daily buses departing from El Calafate on Chalten Travel, one at 8am and the other at 6pm. We decided to do 8am so we have the rest of the day in El Chalten for some short day hikes.

Route 40 (Ruta 40)

One note on Route 40, which is the route that the bus travels from El Calfate to El Chalten. The road is the longest route in Argentina and one of the longest routes in the world.

What’s so famous about Route 40 in Patagnoia?

Route 40 got its fame from the view you encounter when you are close to El Chalten. Unfortunately we could not get off the bus to take photos, but fortunately we got front row seats on the upper deck of the bus (yay for purchasing tickets months in advance), we got some pretty nice shots along the way.

Once you reach El Chalten, the bus will take you to the visitor center to understand the history of El Chalten and Mount Fitz Roy, safety information, park information, regulation, etc.

Where to Stay in El Chalten

Even though El Chalten is a small town, there are plenty of accommodation options such as hotels, hostels, and apartments. I even saw someone camping next to the road on the sidewalk.

We stayed at Los Cerros Boutique Hotel & Spa which was super convenient since it was in the middle of town.

The front desk of the hotel displayed daily weather information and breakfast was included. The view from the restaurant at the hotel was amazing and the rooms were bright and spacious. The perk of staying at this hotel is that it’s actually on the way to the Cerro Torre trail head.

Internet was pretty spotty when I was in El Chalten; it actually didn’t really work in the town half of the time when we were there. However it seems like the wifi works a lot better now in El Chalten so I guess technology has improved!

If you want to know the weather in El Chalten specifically, this useful weather forecast website is the one you need. It shows you the weather, precipitation, wind speed and wind gust every 3 hours which is incredibly useful to plan your hikes around the area.

Where to Eat in El Chalten

Since El Chalten is a small town in the middle of no where, there aren’t as many restaurants as in El Calafate or Puerto Natales.

Our favorite restaurant in El Chalten was La Tapera and we went back there every night. You should go when they open because the restaurant gets full and I saw them turning away many people every night. But I’m sure there are more restaurants now in El Chalten and Tripadvisor would be helpful in this case.

Since we went to La Tapera every night we pretty much tried all their dishes and they were all really good. I especially loved their homemade bread with dips as well as their vegetable soup and their pastas. Not only is their food delicious but the service was very fast as well, unlike some of the other places we tried in El Chalten! They also take credit card which was a major plus.

Short Hikes Near El Chalten

We arrived around 11am to El Chalten, and after checking into the hotel and getting lunch, we had an entire afternoon to explore the area.

There are a few short day hikes around El Chalten. One hike we did was 2 hour round trip waterfall hike called  Chorrillo del Salto . To get to the trail head, just walk towards the end of the town (opposite direction of where the tourist office is).

The trail head is the same trail head as Fitz Roy but you will see signs pointing to Chorrillo del Salto. You can pretty much walk on the main road (where cars go). The road is pretty flat and boring. After about an hour, you will come to a pretty cool waterfall.

Another famous short hike in El Chalten is the Los Condores and Las Aguilas Viewpoints . This hike is near the tourist administrative office. It’s a short uphill hike and offers really nice views.

There are small markets in El Chalten that you should go to stock up on food/ make lunch for your longer day hikes to Cerro Torre or Mt Fitz Roy.

Day 8 in Patagonia – Cerro Torre (Laguna Torre) Day Hike From El Chalten

If you look at the Patagonia Argentina mountain outline, there are 2 major peaks that stand out. The taller and bigger mountain is Mount Fitz Roy and to its left there is a skinnier and shorter peak, that is the Cerro Torre.

On Route 40, you can see both peaks but once you start hiking, you can only hike towards one peak at a time (and the other one wouldn’t be visible).

The Cerro Torre hike is a relatively easy hike because it’s not really steep and it’s much shorter than the Fitz Roy hike. Cerro Torre hike is about 18km round trip , takes about 6 hours.

The hike is really flat except the first 10 minutes of the hike where you are hiking from the middle of El Chalten up to the official Cerro Torre trail head. Note there is no drones allowed in Cerro Torre.

Day 9 of 10 Days in Patagonia – Fitz Roy (Laguna de Los Tres) Hike From El Chalten

The Fitz Roy hike is perhaps one of the most iconic hikes in the El Chalten region in Patagonia Argentina. The Fitz Roy mountain range is the logo of the clothing brand Patagonia. It is no wonder that this hike is the most beautiful in the region.

If you can only do one hike in Patagonia Argentina then the Fitz Roy hike is the one you must do .I have previously written extensively on the Fitz Roy Day Hike , otherwise known as Laguna de Los Tres .

It is a much longer and harder hike compare to the Cerro Torre hike, with a crazy steep climb in the end.

The difficulty is comparable (if not more difficult) to the Mirador Las Torres hike in Torres del Paine, Chile. What makes the Fitz Roy hike better than the Torres hike? It’s the view along the way. For most part of the Fitz Roy hike, you can see the Fitz Roy mountain and the ground is relatively flat (except the first 3km and the last hour, which is a killer).

The Fitz Roy hike is about 20.4km (12.7 miles) round trip , 8-9 hours. You should definitely bring packed lunch, a lot of water, hiking pole, and layers as weather changes rapidly in Patagonia.

I’m very glad we decided to do this hike last because there is no way we would be motivated to hike Cerro Torre after this long and strenuous hike.

The trail is at the end of El Chalten and is also accessible by car (there is a car park at the trail head). I would recommend bringing a wide angle lens to the Fitz Roy hike because the mountain and the lake is just so massive (even more grand than Las Torres in Torres del Paine). Note that drones are not allowed on the Fitz Roy hike .

2 Day Cerro Torre & Fitz Roy Hike

There is an option for hikes to combine the Cerro Torre hike with the Fitz Roy hike. This hike requires you to camp overnight but the combined distance will be shorter than doing each hike individually. Camping is free in Patagonia Argentina so this may be an option for backpackers or those on a tight budget.

There are a number of other day hikes from El Chalten that look amazing. We simply did not have the time to do any more day hikes when we were there.

But if you still have time, do consider the Piedra del Fraile hike, the hike to Loma del Pliegue Tumbado, or even the multi day trek Huemul Circuit which takes you to the Southern Patagonian Ice Field. I did read this multi-day hike is crazy difficult and you need a GPS to help you navigate.

Last Day of 10 Days in Patagonia – Departure from Patagonia, Argentina

After a perfect and action packed 9 days of your 10 day Patagonia itinerary, it’s time to say goodbye.

To fly out of Patagonia Argentina you have to go back to El Calafate from El Chalten. We used Chalten Travel again and got on the 7:30am bus (there are 3 buses from El Chalten to El Calafate everyday, the times are 7:30am, 1pm and 6pm).

If you are going directly to El Calafate airport, the bus actually stops at the airport first before making its way to El Calafate. You can just get off the bus at the airport (even if your ticket says you are going to El Calafate).

Short Layover in Buenos Aires, Argentina

Generally you will have to layover in Buenos Aires before getting on another flight home (or somewhere else in South America). We ended up having one night in Buenos Aires during the layover so we used uber to get around the city.

There are 2 airports in Buenos Aires.  Aeroparque Jorge Newbery is located closer to city center (about 15-20 min Uber ride) and serves mostly domestic and regional flights. Your flight from El Calafate will be landing in this airport.

Ministro Pistarini International Airport (known as Ezeiza) is the international airport in Buenos Aires and is about an hour away from city center. If you are leaving Buenos Aires to go home, then most likely you will be flying out from Ezeiza. So when you book your flights, make sure to pay attention to which airport you are flying into/out of in Buenos Aires.

Where to Eat in Buenos Aires

If you only have a short layover in Buenos Aires I would recommend going to Don Julio to eat steak since Argentina is famous for steak and wine. Don Julio  (Guatemala 4699, 1425 CABA, Argentina) is one of the best steakhouses in Buenos Aries so you simply cannot miss it.

There is always a long line at Don Julio but you can make reservation ahead of time. When you wait to be seated the restaurant will give you a glass of champagne which is nice. Don Julio has really good steak (we got T bones) as well as lamb sausage and blood sausage. The portions of steak is really big and well seasoned.

Where to Stay in Buenos Aires

Since we only had one night in Buenos Aires and we wanted to eat at Don Julio, we decided to stay closer to the restaurant without spending a lot of money. We stayed in a private room at  Malevo Murana Hostel  (Russel 5050, Buenos Aires, Argentina).

Even though it’s a hostel, our room was extremely clean and had a private bathroom, AC, and wifi. I would definitely stay there again if I visit Buenos Aires again. It’s also located in a really nice part of town and about 10 minute walk to Don Julio.

Unfortunately I only had a short layover in Buenos Aires but if you have more time to spend there, check out this awesome itinerary of 3 days in Buenos Aires .

Hope you enjoy your Patagonia trip based on my 10 Day Patagonia itinerary. If you only have 1 week in Patagonia, you may want to consider cutting out some of the day trips to Torres del Paine. Similarly if you have 2 weeks or longer in Patagonia, then consider doing the W trek in Torres del Paine as well as the hikes in El Chalten.

Practical Information For Your 10 Day Patagonia Itinerary

Where is patagonia .

Patagonia is located in the Southern part of South America. Patagonia is a region in the southern part of Chile and Argentina. It’s about a 3 hour flight from Santiago in Chile or Buenos Aires in Argentina. Patagonia Chile is known for Torres del Paine and Patagonia Argentina is known for the Perito Moreno Glacier as well as hiking near El Chalten (Mt Fitz Roy & Cerro Torre, etc)

When is the best time to travel to Patagonia? 

The best time to visit Patagonia is  December to March (summer in the Southern Hemisphere). The weather is warmer and trails are dry. It’s much windier in the summer time in Patagonia than the winter time however.  Patagonia weather in November is probably the windiest time of the year and it can rain/snow all in the same day.

How Much Time Do I need For Patagonia? 

It really depends on how much time you have and what you want to see in Patagonia. Patagonia is a big region covering both Chile and Argentina.

In Patagonia Chile alone you can spend as little as 3 days and as much as weeks and the same for Patagonia Argentina. The 10 day Patagonia itinerary covers some of the highlights of Patagonia but you can always stay for much longer to see everything else.

If you plan to do the W trek in Torres del Paine, then you will need a minimum of 4-5 days in Patagonia Chile. I will suggest to spend no less than 1 week in Patagonia.

Can I go to Patagonia in the winter (June – August?)

You can definitely visit Patagonia in the winter in southern hemisphere, however, you will need a guide to do the hikes because snow will have covered the hiking trails. The snow will also make it harder to hike to many places so plan accordingly.

What’s the weather like in Patagonia?

Weather in Patagonia is extremely unpredictable. Due to its location, it can be extremely windy especially in early summer (end of November/early December) and the temperature is high 70 and low 40s.

To give you an example, when I went to Patagonia the end of November, I had to wear 1 sweat shirt and 1 sports jacket during the hike. Of course it gets warm during the hikes in Patagonia but you should have enough layers so you won’t be cold.

You may also experience all four seasons in one day (sun, rain, hail, snow, wind, etc. The wind speed in Patagonia can be as much as 80 mile per hour, it is not safe to hike during those times.

The catamaran also gets shut down when it’s that windy. If the windy speed is 30-40mph you can still try to hike, but use caution as the gusts can be quite sudden and powerful and can knock you down to the ground.

What is a good website for Patagonia Weather Forecast?  

We used mountain-forecast.com for all the forecast and it was great. Torres del Paine :  https://www.mountain-forecast.com/peaks/Paine-Grande/forecasts/500 El Chalten :  https://www.mountain-forecast.com/peaks/Cerro-Fitzroy/forecasts/500 The website tells you wind speed by the hour so you can see if you should go hike on a certain day.

What to see in Patagonia without hiking? Is Patagonia worth going without hiking? 

You don’t need to hike to enjoy the beauty of Patagonia and I highly recommend adding some non-hiking days to your Patagonia itinerary. There are plenty of activities you can do in Patagonia without hiking.

In Torres del Paine you can rent a car and drive around the park and walk to see waterfalls and Lago Gray.

In El Calafate Argentina, you can take a boat to get close to the Perito Moreno Glacier to go to the observation deck to see the glacier up close.

Many luxury hotels in Patagonia also offer full day tours to certain view points or to places where you can just walk and enjoy the scenery with no hiking required.

If you are interested in penguins, you can see them when you are in Chile. You can see king penguin on this nice tour .

Another fun activity you can do in Patagonia is whale watching , where you could potentially see Humpback Whales, Sei Whales, Southern Dolphins, Oyster Dolphins, etc.

How much money should I budget for Patagonia?

Patagonia can be done cheaply or extremely expensively, depending on your budget and travel style. If you want to do a budget travel trip to Patagonia then plan to camp and cook your own food, It would be $5-$20 a night for Patagonia budget trips; private rooms in guest houses can be between $20-$60 and hotels can range from $200 – $500 a night.

Similarly if you want to take buses around, it will be pretty cheap but renting a car can cost about 100 USD a day or taking a private tour can cost between $150 – $200 a person a day.

Is Patagonia Safe for Solo Traveling especially for women?

Since Patagonia is so remote, people are mostly locals who work in the tourism industry or tourists/backpackers. I felt pretty safe in Patagonia so if you don’t mind hiking alone, then you can totally solo trip it.

The most danger you will experience is probably getting lost or fall although the trails are very well marked so I’m not sure how anyone can get lost.

Hikers on the trail are also very friendly and encouraging, so it’s pretty nice for solo travel. There are also many refugios (hostels) on the hiking trails in Patagonia so you can always make new friends hiking Patagonia.

What Camera lens should I bring to Patagonia?

I highly recommend bringing both zoom lens as well as a wide angle lens to Patagonia.

I didn’t bring a wide angle lens and it was difficult to take photos at Mirador Las Torres (Torres del Paine) and the Fitz Roy (Argentina) because the mountains were so big.

Iphones are generally pretty wide angle but if you plan to use a camera with interchangeable lens, then I highly recommend an ultra wide angle lens for your Patagonia trip.

Can I use credit cards in Patagonia?

Many restaurants and hotels in Patagonia accept credit cards. However, I would recommend getting cash from ATMs/Cash Machines at the airports if possible because not all places accept cash. There is no ATM in Torres del Paine or El Chalten, so plan accordingly.

Can I use drones in Patagonia?

From what I read, Chile requires a permit to fly drones and the process is quite long. Also, it may not be a good idea to fly a drone in Patagonia since it’s very windy and the wind speed is between 20mph to 80mph depending on the season and the day.

Your drone will probably crash in such turbulent weather. In Patagonia Argentina there are specific signs saying no drones are allowed, so please don’t be a jerk and disturb the peace and quietness for other hikers.   Nobody wants to have a drone in their photo when they’ve hiked hours for the view!

Additional Reading To Help Plan Your Patagonia Itinerary

• Perito Moreno Glacier Mini Treking :  https://serenaslenses.net/perito-moreno-mini-trekking-in-patagonia-argentina/
• Mirador Las Torres Day Hike in Torres del Paine :  https://serenaslenses.net/day-hike-in-patagonia-mirador-las-torres-chile/
• Monte Fitz Roy Day Hike near El Chalten, Argentina :  https://serenaslenses.net/patagonia-day-hike-mt-fitz-roy-laguna-de-los-tres-el-chalten-argentina/

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Things to do in Patagonia during different seasons

Patagonia, straddling Argentina and Chile , is a land of wild beauty. Known for its rough landscapes, crystal-clear lakes, and abundant wildlife, it's a haven for nature lovers. Each season unveils distinct aspects of migratory species' lives. Whether it's the flight of birds or the journey of whales, Patagonia's natural cycles are a captivating showcase of life in motion.

Whale watching wonders from June to December

Between June and December, Peninsula Valdes's coastal waters teem with southern right whales. These sea behemoths journey vast distances to this serene spot for breeding and calving. Visitors can witness the awe-inspiring sight of these creatures from the coastline or up close on a boat tour. The experience of watching them in their natural habitat is both profound and memorable.

Bird migration marvels from September to April

From September to April, Patagonia becomes a hub for migratory birds. The shores are alive with Magellanic penguins establishing their rookeries for nesting. This period is a delight for birdwatchers, offering the chance to observe a variety of species in their natural setting, framed by the stunning landscapes of the region. It's a time when the cycle of life unfolds before one's eyes.

Guanaco gathering season from October to November

As the Patagonian spring unfolds, typically from October to November, the vast steppe becomes a stage for guanaco mating rituals. These creatures, related to llamas, gather in impressive herds, engaging in behaviors unique to their breeding season. For travelers, these gatherings offer a rare and authentic window into the intricate wildlife dynamics of Patagonia, providing unforgettable sights of nature's rhythm in this remote region.

Puma tracking timeframe in March

In March, the Patagonian landscape comes alive with pumas. This time is ideal for sightings as the abundant prey supports the growing families of these stealthy predators. Cubs born in the spring are now exploring with their mothers, increasing the opportunity for wildlife enthusiasts to observe them. Visiting during this month heightens the chance of encountering these majestic felines amidst their natural surroundings.

Best and worst times to visit

Wildlife enthusiasts should plan to visit Patagonia from September to April, when migrations are at their peak and the climate is favorable. This time frame offers optimal conditions for observing wildlife and pleasant travel. Conversely, the period from June to August is less ideal; winter's severity can limit access to regions and reduce wildlife sightings, making these months challenging for visitors.

Passing Thru Travel

15 Best Places in Patagonia To Visit in 2024

Posted: February 24, 2024 | Last updated: February 24, 2024

Patagonia, a region shared by Argentina and Chile, is a land of awe-inspiring natural beauty. Known for its rugged landscapes, towering mountains, and pristine glaciers, Patagonia is a haven for adventurers and nature lovers alike. This guide takes you through the most breathtaking destinations in Patagonia, each offering a unique experience of this wild and untamed region. Patagonia’s diverse landscapes promise an unforgettable journey from the iconic Torres del Paine to the remote Tierra del Fuego.

1. Torres del Paine National Park, Chile

Torres del Paine National Park, a highlight of Chilean Patagonia, is renowned for its dramatic peaks, bright blue icebergs, and vast pampas. The park’s network of trails, including the famous W Trek and the O Circuit, offers some of the world’s best trekking experiences. Hikers are treated to stunning views of the park’s namesake towers, the Paine Massif, and the Grey Glacier. The diverse ecosystems within the park, from steppe to subpolar forests, are home to an array of wildlife, including guanacos and condors.

Insider’s Tip: Book refugios or campsites well in advance if you plan to trek.

When To Travel: The best time to visit is during the Southern Hemisphere’s summer, from November to early March.

How To Get There: Fly to Punta Arenas in Chile and then take a bus or a rented car to the park.

2. Perito Moreno Glacier, Argentina

The Perito Moreno Glacier, part of Argentina’s Los Glaciares National Park, is one of the most accessible and dynamic glaciers on the planet. Visitors can witness the awe-inspiring sight of ice calving from the glacier into Lake Argentino. The park offers various viewing platforms and boat tours for different perspectives of this natural wonder. Unlike many other glaciers worldwide, Perito Moreno is one of the few still growing, making it a particularly fascinating site for glaciology enthusiasts.

Insider’s Tip: Take a guided glacier walk on the ice for a memorable experience.

When To Travel: Visit between October and April for milder weather.

How To Get There: Fly to El Calafate in Argentina, and then it’s a short drive to the glacier.

3. Fitz Roy Mountain, Argentina

Fitz Roy Mountain, near the small town of El Chaltén, is a paradise for experienced hikers and climbers. The mountain’s iconic jagged peaks present one of the world’s most challenging and rewarding climbs. For those seeking less strenuous activities, numerous trails like Laguna de los Tres offer breathtaking views of Fitz Roy and the surrounding Patagonian landscape. The town of El Chaltén itself is a charming base for exploring the region, with cozy accommodations and local eateries.

Insider’s Tip: Start your hike early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy the best views.

When To Travel: Trekking season runs from November to April.

How To Get There: Fly to El Calafate and then take a bus to El Chaltén.

4. Tierra del Fuego, Argentina and Chile

Tierra del Fuego, an archipelago off the southern tip of South America, is a land of stark contrasts and extreme beauty. Ushuaia, the world’s southernmost city, is the gateway to this remote region. Here, visitors can explore the Tierra del Fuego National Park, take boat trips along the Beagle Channel, or embark on expeditions to Antarctica. The region’s unique flora and fauna, including Magellanic penguins and Andean foxes, make it a fascinating destination for wildlife enthusiasts.

Insider’s Tip: Visit the End of the World Museum in Ushuaia to glimpse the area’s history.

When To Travel: The best time is during the Southern Hemisphere’s summer, from December to March.

How To Get There: Fly to Ushuaia from major cities in Argentina or Chile.

5. Marble Caves, Chile

The Marble Caves on Lake General Carrera are a breathtaking natural formation. Millennia of waves washing against calcium carbonate have sculpted these caves into stunning formations. The caves’ walls, with their swirling patterns of blue and grey, are a photographer’s dream, especially when reflected in the lake’s azure waters. Accessible only by boat, the caves offer a serene and otherworldly experience.

Insider’s Tip: Take a boat or kayak tour for the best views of the caves.

When To Travel: Visit between September and February for the best weather.

How To Get There: Fly to Balmaceda, then drive to Puerto Río Tranquilo, where tours to the caves are available.

6. Valdés Peninsula, Argentina

Image Credit: Shutterstock / Natalia Di Marco The Valdés Peninsula is a UNESCO World Heritage Site celebrated for its unique marine wildlife and rugged coastline. It’s one of the best places in the world to see Southern Right Whales, which come close to shore between June and December. The peninsula also hosts large colonies of sea lions, elephant seals, and various bird species. Its steppe-like interior and dramatic coastline offer stunning landscapes and excellent wildlife viewing opportunities.

Insider’s Tip: Take a whale-watching tour between June and December to see Southern Right Whales.

When To Travel: Wildlife viewing is best from September to March.

How To Get There: Fly to Puerto Madryn or Trelew, then drive to the peninsula.

7. Cerro Castillo, Chile

Cerro Castillo, less crowded than Torres del Paine, offers equally stunning scenery for those willing to venture off the beaten path. The trek around Cerro Castillo takes you through diverse landscapes, including forests, alpine meadows, and high mountain passes, with the castle-like peaks of Cerro Castillo as a constant backdrop. The trek is challenging but rewards hikers with incredible views of glaciers, turquoise lakes, and the Patagonian wilderness.

Insider’s Tip: Pack for all weather conditions, as the weather can change rapidly.

When To Travel: The trekking season is from November to April.

How To Get There: Fly to Balmaceda and then drive or take a bus to Villa Cerro Castillo.

8. Cape Horn, Chile

At the southernmost tip of the South American continent, Cape Horn is a legendary location known for its challenging sailing conditions and rich maritime history. Cruises to this remote area offer a unique opportunity to experience the wild beauty of the southern seas and the sense of adventure that comes with reaching the “end of the world.” The area is also significant for its unique flora and fauna adapted to harsh conditions.

Insider’s Tip: Choose a cruise that includes lectures on the region’s history and wildlife.

When To Travel: Cruises run during the Southern Hemisphere’s summer, from December to March.

How To Get There: Cruises to Cape Horn typically depart from Ushuaia.

9. Los Alerces National Park, Argentina

Los Alerces National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Argentina, is known for its ancient Alerces trees, some of which are over 3,000 years old. The park’s lakes, rivers, and forests offer a serene setting for hiking, kayaking, and fishing. The park is a testament to Argentina’s commitment to conservation, with well-maintained trails and minimal-impact tourism practices. The park’s diverse ecosystems are home to various wildlife, including deer, pumas, and several bird species.

Insider’s Tip: Explore the Arrayanes Forest for a magical walk among unique cinnamon-colored trees.

When To Travel: Visit from October to April for the best weather.

How To Get There: Fly to Esquel and then drive to the park.

10. Pumalín Park, Chile

Pumalín Park, one of the largest private parks in the world, is a testament to conservation efforts in Chilean Patagonia. Created by conservationist Douglas Tompkins, the park spans over 400,000 hectares of temperate rainforests, fjords, and waterfalls. Visitors can hike through pristine forests, kayak along untouched fjords, and witness the park’s commitment to environmental preservation firsthand. The park’s infrastructure, including trails and campgrounds, is designed to minimize human impact on the environment.

Insider’s Tip: Visit the park’s environmental information centers to learn about its conservation efforts.

When To Travel: The best time to visit is from December to March.

How To Get There: Fly to Puerto Montt, then drive or take a ferry to the park.

11. El Chaltén, Argentina

El Chaltén, often called Argentina’s trekking capital, is the gateway to some of Patagonia’s most iconic trails. The town offers a range of trekking options, from easy day hikes to challenging multi-day expeditions. The surrounding landscapes of glaciers, lakes, and mountains provide a stunning backdrop for outdoor activities. In addition to trekking, visitors can enjoy rock climbing, horseback riding, and fishing.

Insider’s Tip: Visit the Los Condores viewpoint for a stunning panoramic view of the town and surrounding peaks.

When To Travel: Trekking season is from October to April.

12. Laguna San Rafael National Park, Chile

Laguna San Rafael National Park is home to the San Rafael Glacier, one of the largest and most actively calving glaciers in the Chilean Patagonia. The park offers boat tours that provide close-up views of the glacier and the icebergs in the lagoon. The park’s remote location and stunning ice landscapes make it a must-visit for adventure seekers and nature enthusiasts. Visitors can also explore the surrounding rainforests and spot wildlife such as sea lions and dolphins.

Insider’s Tip: Take a boat tour that includes visiting the hot springs at Quitralco Fjord.

When To Travel: The best time for boat tours is from October to April.

How To Get There: Access is mainly by boat or plane from Coyhaique or Puerto Chacabuco.

13. King Penguin Colony, Tierra del Fuego, Chile

The King Penguin Colony on the Chilean side of Tierra del Fuego offers a unique opportunity to observe these majestic birds. Located at Parque Pingüino Rey, the colony is one of the few places outside Antarctica where you can see king penguins in their natural habitat. The park provides a respectful and sustainable way to observe the penguins, with designated viewing areas to minimize disturbance.

Insider’s Tip: Respect the penguins’ space and observe them from a distance to avoid disturbing them.

When To Travel: Penguins can be seen year-round, but the best time is during the breeding season, from September to March.

How To Get There: Fly to Punta Arenas, take a ferry and drive to the park.

14. Bariloche, Argentina

San Carlos de Bariloche, known simply as Bariloche, offers a unique combination of stunning natural landscapes and a lively city atmosphere. Bariloche is located in Argentina’s Lake District, a hub for outdoor activities like hiking, kayaking, and mountain biking. The city’s Swiss-style architecture and renowned chocolate shops add to its charm, making it a popular destination year-round. In winter, Bariloche transforms into a ski resort, while the summer months are perfect for exploring the surrounding lakes and mountains.

Insider’s Tip: Take the cable car to Cerro Campanario for one of the best views in the region.

When To Travel: Visit from December to March for outdoor activities and pleasant weather.

How To Get There: Fly to Bariloche Airport, with regular flights from Buenos Aires.

15. Aysén Region, Chile

The Aysén Region in Chilean Patagonia is a secluded paradise for adventurers. Less crowded and largely untouched, it offers a wilderness experience that includes the Northern Patagonian Ice Field and numerous fjords. The Carretera Austral, a scenic route through the region, leads to remote beauty spots ideal for hiking, kayaking, and fishing. Aysén’s rugged terrain and pristine landscapes are perfect for those seeking an immersive nature experience away from tourist trails.

Insider’s Tip: Plan a road trip along the Carretera Austral for a unique way to explore the region’s diverse landscapes.

When To Travel: The best time to visit is during the Southern Hemisphere’s summer, from December to March.

How To Get There: Fly to Balmaceda Airport and rent a car for the best exploration experience.

The Bottom Line

Patagonia is a land of endless natural wonders, offering experiences that range from witnessing colossal glaciers to trekking through pristine forests. Each destination in this vast region presents an opportunity to connect with nature and witness the raw beauty of one of the world’s most spectacular landscapes. As you plan your journey through Patagonia, remember that the true essence of this place lies in its wild and untamed spirit, inviting you to explore and discover its many treasures.

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The post 15 Best Places in Patagonia To Visit in 2024 republished on Passing Thru with permission from The Green Voyage .

Featured Image Credit: Shutterstock / Olga Danylenko.

For transparency, this content was partly developed with AI assistance and carefully curated by an experienced editor to be informative and ensure accuracy.

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