gardens to visit near caernarfon

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The Best 18 Tourist Places to Visit and Things to Do in Caernarfon, Wales

The Royal Town of Caernarfon is a town in the Gwynedd County of Wales. It is a port town facing the Menai Strait opposite to Anglesey Island. The town has had a rich history entangled with Royalty, hence the name. Some of the best things to do in Caernarfon , Wales revolve around exploring history.

The town has several historical sites to explore. Among these, the best places to visit in Caernarfon are Segontium and the Castle. These two tell you about the two most prominent aspects of the town’s history.

The Roman Fort was a major military establishment during the Roman Conquest of Britain. The Castle is also an important Caernarfon tourist attraction . It was pivotal in the English conquest of Gwynedd.

You will also come across many other historical buildings and museums among Caernarfon attractions . You can learn about the town’s history, military divisions, aviation, and more. If you are looking for some modern things to see in Caernarfon, you should head for the port.

The Portside is one of the most happening parts of the city with some of the best places to go in Caernarfon for shopping, dining, entertainment, and nightlife. Even the old town has many great restaurants and shopping streets. You can also merge historical Caernarfon sightseeing with dining at some of the classic venues like the Old Courthouse and the Black Boy Inn.

The town is also surrounded by incredible natural landscapes. The Menai Strait and Snowdonia Mountains are some of the most beautiful sites with a lot of fun outdoor things to do in Caernarfon, Wales. You can go for hiking, trekking, sailing, kayaking, and more.

There are also some great scenic routes for boat tours, railway tours, and bicycle tours. These are some of the best things to do near Caernarfon. You will also find many historical sites within these nature reserves around the town.

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Table of Contents

Top 18 Tourist Places to Visit in Caernarfon, Wales

1. segontium.

This Roman Fort dates between 77 and 78 AD. It used to be the central control centre for Roman controlled region of North Wales. It is one of the best places to visit in Caernarfon, Wales if you are interested in ancient architecture.

You can only see the base of the fort. But the museum shows you what it used to be at the time of its glory. You can learn about the structure, Roman conquest, rulership, and military. You will need an hour from Caernarfon sightseeing to explore this archeological site.

2. Caernarfon Castle

This castle was built during the 1200s under King Edward I. It is one of the best things to do in Caernarfon, Wales. The castle still dominates the scene and the stone structure has a magnificent presence.

As you tour the castle you will learn about the rulers and noble families of the region. The castle also gives you an insight into the military strategy and fortification structures of the time. It is one of the most impressive things to see in Caernarfon, Wales. You will need 2 hours to tour this castle.

3. Royal Welch Fusiliers Museum

This museum is dedicated to the historic regiment of the British Regiment. It is part of the Caernarfon Castle and tells you about the achievements and soldiers of this historic regiment.

It is one of the most popular Caernarfon tourist attractions. Besides military achievements, the regiment is also associated with many famous people including poets and writers. You will need an hour from Caernarfon travel to tour this museum.

4. Caernarfon Airworld Aviation Museum

This museum is housed in a former Royal Air Force station and is home to several aircrafts. It is among the most popular Caernarfon attractions for families. You will see fighter planes, bomber planes, helicopters, weapons, uniforms, and more. You will need 30 to 45 minutes for this museum when you visit Caernarfon, Wales.

5. Menai Strait Boat Cruise

Caernarfon sits on the coast of the Menai Strait, opposite to Anglesey Island. You can take a boat trip to explore parts of the Strait from the city’s port. It is one of the top outdoor activities to do in Caernarfon, Wales.

The tour takes you along the coastline to see many attractions. You will see the Caernarfon Castle, Anglesey Island, Llanddwyn Island, Snowdonia Mountain Range, Newborough Sand Dunes, Belan Fort, and more. You will need about 2 hours for this cruise trip when you visit Caernarfon in Wales.

6. The Old Courthouse

This historical building is converted into a restaurant and a bistro. It sits in the heart of the old town and is known for its classic architecture and lush interiors. It is also one of the best places to go in Caernarfon for fine dining.

It’s a classy establishment with incredible cuisines and live performances. If you are looking for some enjoyable indoor things to do in Caernarfon, this is the place to be. You can also take an outdoor table to enjoy cakes, sandwiches, and beverages with a view of the Caernarfon castle.

7. Welsh Highland Railway Train Trip

You get to the train station and get aboard a train for a scenic trip across the Welsh countryside. You can explore several fun things to do near Caernarfon. The classic trains pulled by steam engines take you to Beddgelert, Porthmadog, and Rhyd Ddu.

But the most popular train is the Snowdonia Star. This heritage train takes you through the forests and foothills of Mount Snowdon. It is one of the most picturesque train routes in Wales.

This trip takes about 7 to 8 hours. So it is best to begin in the morning and enjoy a nature-bound day trip during Caernarfon travel.

8. Caernarfon Harbour

The town’s harbour is a happening venue with several cultural establishments. You will see beautifully designed posh neighbourhoods with art galleries, boutique stores, cultural centers, entertainment venues, shopping complexes, hip cafes, and restaurants.

The harbour is also known for one of the most unusual outdoor activities to do in Caernarfon: Crabbing. Yup! People come here to catch crabs. All you have to do is tie a bait on a string and try catching a crab.

You will have to let the crab go when you leave. Although unusual, it is one of the most popular activities among tourists and locals. Take an hour or so in the evening to explore the various Caernarfon attractions and activities at the harbour.

9. Greenwood Family Park

This park has a lot of outdoor and indoor activities to do in Caernarfon. It is a mix of the waterpark, theme park, garden, and nature park. The park has roller coasters, quest games, water slides, boat rides, sledging, archery, a children’s play area, and nature trails.

It is one of the best places to visit in Caernarfon for families. The park has a lot of fun games and activities for children. You can easily spend 2 to 3 hours to enjoy the Greenwood Family Park.

10. Lon Eifion Cycling Route

This route stretches for about 20 km and takes you through small towns, farmlands, forests, foothills, and coastlines. The route will take you to Bryncir, a charming little town.

It is one of the best things to do near Caernarfon for those looking for an adventurous experience. The trail is peaceful and beautiful. You will get to see and experience a lot of things along the way. Rent a bicycle when you visit Caernarfon and embark on this day trip journey.

11. Palace Street

This is considered the most well-known shopping street in North Wales. The narrow streets are lined on both sides by shops, boutique stores, bakeries, and alfresco-style cafes.

But the wonder lies above you. The entire street is lined by hanging umbrellas. Take an hour from Caernarfon sightseeing to enjoy shopping, dining, and sweet treats on this street.

12. Gypsy Wood Park

This park is yet another popular Caernarfon tourist attraction for families with children. The park has a maze, toy train, play area, gardens, trampolines, petting farm, go-karting, and more. You can easily spend an hour or so enjoying at this park with your children.

13. Fron Goch Garden Centre

This place is one of the best places to go in Caernarfon for shopping and dining. It is a market with a lot of boutique stores selling fashion, home decor, furniture, plants, gifts, and more. It is also home to one of the most popular restaurants in the town. You will need 30 to 45 minutes to explore this place.

14. Plas Menai National Outdoor Centre

This activity center has some of the best things to do near Caernarfon. It sits a little outside the town and offers a variety of activities. You can come here for sailing, swimming, paddle boarding, rafting, wingfoil surfing, kayaking, speedboating, and more.

There are also crash courses to enjoy these fun outdoor activities to do in Caernarfon, Wales. You will need at least 3 to 4 hours to enjoy this place.

15. Black Boy Inn

This historic hotel has been around since the 16th century. While you might not choose to stay here, take time to visit the restaurant and bar of this hotel. It holds a historic appeal and is one of the most popular Caernarfon attractions.

It’s popular not just for the food, but for the decor and the vibe. You can plan an evening for this place when you visit Caernarfon.

16. Y Foryd Bay

This nature reserve sits east of Caernarfon at the edge of the Menai Strait. You only need a 10-15-minute car ride to get here. The trip would be one of the best things to do around Caernarfon for nature lovers.

You can explore nature trails through forests, streams, ponds, hills, and so on. The reserve is also one of the most popular spots for bird-watching. You will need at least 2 to 3 hours to explore the reserve.

17. Sygun Copper Mine

This historical mine has been turned into a unique adventurous experience. You can take a guided or self-guided tour through the mines. People can explore the mines as well as natural caves through underground tunnels.

The mine sits about 30 minutes away from the town. Aside from underground exploration, it also has many other interesting things to do near Caernarfon.

You can get a metal detector and go hunting for coins, pan the dirt for gold, enjoy lakeside walks, and more. You will need about 2 to 3 hours from Caernarfon sightseeing to enjoy this place.

18. Day Trip to Anglesey Island

Anglesey Island sits on the opposite end of the Menai Strait. It is a treasure of historical, natural, and entertainment attractions. You can get to the island by boat or by road.

Some of the most popular attractions include Beaumaris Castle, Anglesey Sea Zoo, Pili Palas Nature World, Newborough Forest, Foel Farm Park, Bryn Celli Dbu Burial Site, and more.

The island also has some of the best things to do around Caernarfon. These attractions are on the southwestern side of the island which faces the Strait. You can make a day trip from Caernarfon to Anglesley to explore these places.

If you are looking for more things to see in Caernarfon check out the sections below. We have created a complete list of attractions and activities that you can find inside the town and around it.

Things to do in caernarfon, wales, monuments, museums & historical places to visit in caernarfon, wales.

• Caernarfon Castle
• Sengontium Roman Fort
• Royal Welch Fusiliers Museum
• Life: Full-Colour Galley
• Anglesey Sea Salt Company
• Airworld Aviation Museum
• Eglwys Sant Baglan

Nature & Wildlife Tourist Spots in Caernarfon, Wales

• Y Foryd Bay Nature Reserve
• Newborough Forest
• Mount Moel Elio
• Mount Mynydd Mawr
• Mount Tryfan
• Foel Goch Reserve
• Mount Snowdonia

Entertainment & Leisure Tourist Spots in Caernarfon, Wales

• Beacon Climbing Centre
• The Fun Centre
• Gypsy Wood Park
• Greenwood Family Park
• Llanberis Lake Railway
• Gylnllifon Country Park
• Fron Goch Garden Centre
• Plas Menai National Outdoor Centre
• Foel Farm Park
• Anglesey Sea Zoo

Shopping in Caernarfon, Wales

• Palace Street

Beaches & Islands in Caernarfon, Wales

• Ynys Llanddwyn Island
• Anglesey Island

Offbeat Places, Tours, & Adventures in Caernarfon, Wales

• Boat Cruise

Sightseeing in Caernarfon, Wales

• Historic Town Walls
• Pont Yr Aber
• Black Boy Inn
• Old Courthouse
• Caernarfon Harbour

Food, Dining, Restaurants, & Street Food in Caernarfon, Wales

• Ouzo and Olive
• Anglesey Arms
• The Gunroom
• Doc Fictoria
• The Old Courthouse
• Harbour Table
• The Crown Y Goron
• Tafarn Y Porth
• Villa Marina
• Galeri Cafe Bar
• Llwyn Brain
• Morrisons Cafe
• The Gaerwen Arms
• Ship and Castle
• Sheeps and Leeks
• The Castle Bangor
• Palas Caffi

Where to Stay in Caernarfon?

Here we have listed Top Rated Hotels in Caernarfon. You can check the below-listed hotels for your perfect stay in Caernarfon.

• Plas Dinas Country House
• Premier Inn Caernarfon hotel
• Celtic Royal Hotel
• Travelodge Caernarfon Hotel
• YHA Snowdon Pen-Y-Pass
• The Anglesey Arms Hotel
• Ty Dre Town House
• Ty Glyndwr Bunkhouse, Bar & Cafe
• Y Castell Hotel

Custom Tours Package in Caernarfon

How to reach caernarfon, wales.

Although Caernarfon has an airport, it does not receive passenger airlines. The closest airports to the town include Manchester , Birmingham , Liverpool , Belfast , and Dublin . Caernarfon travel is only 3 to 4 hours away from these airports by road.

The closest train station is in Bangor. It only takes 20 to 30 minutes to visit Caernarfon from this station by road. This station receives direct trains from several cities in the UK. You can get trains from Chester, London , Manchester, Holyhead, Cardiff , Euston, and other cities.

You can get direct buses to reach Caernarfon from several cities including Bangor, Manchester, London, Cardiff, and so on. However, these journeys are quite long. It is much easier to get a train to Bangor and take a bus there onwards.

If you are planning to reach Caernarfon by road, you should head for Route A487. This is the only major route that passes through Caernarfon.

There are no direct water routes to visit Caernarfon. Although, you can get ferries to and from Anglesey Island from the town.

Image Reference

• Segontium – Anne-Lise Heinrichs / Flickr
• Caernarfon Castle – James Petts / Flickr
• Royal Welch Fusiliers Museum – Nilfanion / Wikimedia Commons
• Caernarfon Airworld Aviation Museum – Alan Wilson / Flickr
• Menai Strait Boat Cruise – Anna / PixaBay
• The Old Courthouse – Reading Tom / Flickr
• Welsh Highland Railway Train Trip – Herbert Ortner / Flickr
• Caernarfon Harbour – Reading Tom / Flickr
• Greenwood Family Park – GreenWood Forest Park / Flickr
• Lon Eifion Cycling Route – Siaron James / Flickr
• Palace Street – Dunnock_D / Flickr
• Gypsy Wood Park – Richard Hoare / Geograph.org.uk
• Fron Goch Garden Centre – Richard Hoare / Geograph.org.uk
• Plas Menai National Outdoor Centre –
• Black Boy Inn – James Petts / Flickr
• Y Foryd Bay – Andrew / Flickr
• Sygun Copper Mine – James Petts / Flickr
• Day Trip to Anglesey Island – Clapperboard_Films / PixaBay
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Mustafa Natalwala

Mustafa is a content writer and digital marketing expert at WideWorldTrips.com His mainly interests are into travelling, photography, film-making

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12 of the Best Things To Do in Caernarfon, Wales

• Last Updated 3 January 2024

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A fantastic guide to the best things to do in Caernarfon and nearby – by a local writer who grew up there!

Caernarfon is one of the best towns to visit in North Wales – with heaps of delightful independent cafes and shops, iconic Welsh pubs, and an epic historical castle at its centre.

Having grown up in the area, I know the town as the charming heart of Welsh culture in North Wales , as well as a gateway to some of Eryri’s (Snowdonia’s) best attractions.

Caernarfon is a quaint town with plenty of things to do. It’s also a great place to hear the Welsh language being passionately spoken on the streets!

Caernarfon’s undeniable appeal to visitors lies in its impressive castle grounds. But for a true local’s experience, you can find most of the town’s charm tucked away in its narrow cobbled streets. Visitors here can relish the taste of some incredible local food, browse unique independent shops and enjoy a bit of the surrounding countryside. 

Caernarfon sits on the Menai Straight across from Anglesey. Popular places like Llanberis , Portmeirion, and Beddgelert are all within a short driving distance. There is plenty to do in this beautiful coastal town that makes for an incredible Welsh getaway.

1. Visit Caernarfon Castle

2. enjoy a ramble with the y foryd walk, 3. grab a bite to eat, 4. ride the welsh highlands railway, 5. stop at an iconic welsh pub, 6. bike the lon eifion cycling route, 7. explore doc victoria, 8. browse the indie shops on palace street , 9. hit the waterfront at cei llechi, 10. enjoy these family activities in caernarfon, 11. don’t miss caernarfon food festival , 12. try one of these awesome day trips from caernarfon, more in and around caernarfon, about the author, best things to do in caernarfon.

Visiting the mighty Caernarfon Castle is one of the top things to do in North Wales. It is recognised as one of the best castles in Wales, and remains one of the most complete and strong-standing castles in the entirety of the UK.

This impressive fortress-palace was built by Edward I in the 13th century. It’s a majestic combination of elaborate towers and castle walls that stretch out across parts of the town.

Visitors can spend a few hours here exploring the castle walls, towers, museum, and courtyard, taking in the rich tapestry of Caernarfon’s past. Be sure to climb up the castle towers for some great views of the Menai over to Anglesey!

There are many great walks in the Caernarfon area, offering stunning coastal views with breathtaking mountain landscapes in the near distance. Over the famous pedestrianised swing bridge near the harbour, you’ll find one of the best gems in Caernarfon – Y Foryd.

This is a wonderful coastal pathway from the Castle to a park on the other side of the harbour. There’s also a great photo spot along the way, of the Castle towering over the water.

Follow the Foryd path along the coast for a relaxed walk passing farmland, fields, a golf course and some incredible mountain scenery. Many people also pair this walk with a visit to Fron Goch , a charming garden centre just outside the town with a delightful cafe. 

You’re not short of delicious, independent food venues in Caernarfon. On the town square, you’ll find a great selection of places to eat. Caffi Maes is a popular choice, serving well-priced cafe food with the best view of the castle in town!

Along the castle walls, you’ll find gems like Osteria , a tiny Tuscan restaurant that has some of the best Italian food in North Wales. Over on Palas Street, the famous Dutch pancakes cafe Scoops will satisfy a sweet tooth with incredible treats and endless flavours of ice cream.

Most cafes and restaurants in the heart of the town have outdoor seating so – if the weather permits – will transport you to the likes of the South of France (accompanied by the infamous clatter of Caernarfon’s seagulls)!

Catch the famous Welsh Highlands Railway steam train from the newly renovated Caernarfon Railway Station. The line runs from Caernarfon along the base of Snowdon, through quaint Beddgelert and on to Porthmadog. This is a must-do activity in North Wales.

The Railway is an incredible way of seeing the sights of Eryri (Snowdonia) in all their glory. You’ll pass ancient oak forests, majestic castles, towering mountains, and free-flowing rivers – making for an unforgettable scenic journey.

Drink like a local among the narrow streets of Caernarfon. Here, you’ll find some of the best pubs and bars in Wales! The Black Boy is a North Wales staple – one of the oldest pubs in Wales that now also serves as a restaurant and B&B.

This is one of the most recognised pubs in Wales, with a rich history dating back to the 16th century. The restaurant is extremely popular with visitors in high season, but you’ll find locals nestled in the cosy pub year-round. 

Your visit isn’t complete without a stop at Bar Bach . Alleged it’s t he smallest bar in Wales, brimming with local gins, beers and ales. The Anglesey Arms is another favourite on a summer day. Locals and visitors gather on the harbour walls outside the pub in the sunshine to drink whilst enjoying live music. Caernarfon is home to a great selection of renowned pubs that make for an excellent pub crawl!

Did you know you can cycle alongside the Welsh Highland Railway tracks? The wonderful Lon Eifion cycling route offers a scenic bike-only journey from Caernarfon towards Bryncir near Penygroes.

The route begins near Caernarfon Castle and continues for up to 10 miles on a sign-posted path. Be sure to explore other cycling routes that also begin from here! Bicycle hire is available from several sites in Caernarfon too! 

Make your way along the castle walls to Doc Victoria. This is a stunning harbourfront establishment with luxury apartment complexes, modern office spaces, hotels, and renowned restaurants.

It’s a great place to walk along the waterfront and admire the various boats in the marina. Here you’ll also find the Galeri arts centre, a local culture and entertainment hub consisting of a cinema, art exhibitions, theatre shows and a modern cafe-bar.

Local’s Tip: Don’t miss a visit to Fu’s, an incredible Chinese restaurant looking out over the marina!

Colourful Palace Street is a famous shopping street in North Wales, with some aesthetically pleasing shopfronts and European alfresco-style cafe dining on the street during the summer. Here, you’ll find some incredible independent jewellery shops, bakeries, bookshops, clothing boutiques, and much more. It’s a favourite with both locals and visitors, and has been awarded with excellence by various high street awards.

Cei Llechi (Slate Quay) is a new development in Caernarfon’s harbourfront where derelict buildings have been transformed into charming workspaces and stores for local artisan and craft manufacturers, as well as a restaurant and ice cream parlour.

The regeneration of the area celebrates the important history of Caernarfon’s shipping industry, where cargoes of slate and more were transported to worldwide destinations. The area is a great place to soak in the sun on a summer’s day. You can also find vendors here with supplies to go crabbing off the edges of the harbour! Be sure to visit the incredible La Marina – a sister restaurant to Felinheli’s iconic venue of the same name – which serves delicious Mediterranean food.

Caernarfon is a great destination if you’re travelling with children. Why not spend the day at the renowned Beacon Climbing Centre , where you’ll find climbing lessons, crazy climbs, and bouldering, as well as a huge variety of other activities for the whole family!

Families also travel to Caernarfon for its Fun Centre – a children’s indoor play area with slides, ball pits, laser quest and more! Only a short drive outside of Caernarfon, you’ll find other family-friendly attractions such as Gypsy Wood Family Park and Greenwood Forest Park!

Don’t miss the Caernarfon Food Festival , an annual celebration of Wales’ best local food that fills the streets surrounding the castle. The festival is one of the best in the country, with delicious food and drink stalls, live cooking demonstrations, live Welsh music and more, making for a fun day out for all the family!

Next dates: 11th May 2024

There are many popular attractions and day trip destinations within a short driving distance of Caernarfon. The picturesque village of Llanberis, the gateway to Yr Wyddfa (Snowdon) is only ten minutes away, so Caernarfon is a great base for exploring most of the National Park.

Or take a short, scenic drive over to Beddgelert, one of the most attractive villages in the entire country. Other points of interest – including ZipWorld, Anglesey, Portmeirion, and more – are all under a 30-minute drive.

Caernarfon is conveniently situated near the new North Wales bypass, so travelling in the area has never been easier!

19 of the Best Places to Visit in North Wales

A Local’s Guide to the Best Things to do in Llanberis

This guide to the best things to do in Caernarfon was written by local travel writer Megan Tomas .

I’m a travel writer and content creator from a small village outside Caernarfon in North Wales. After graduating with a journalism degree from Cardiff University, I worked for 4 years as a digital producer at a Welsh production company. Last year I left my 9-5 to pursue freelancing writing full-time, and am now slow-travelling the world (currently in Bali) as a digital nomad. 

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20 best things to do in Caernarfon Wales

• David Angel
• Wales , United Kingdom

About the author: David Angel , is a Welsh photographer, writer, and historian with 30+ years of experience, and previously Art Director for Visit Wales. His work is regularly featured in the BBC, the Guardian, and Condé Nast Traveler. He is fluent in English and Welsh.

Here is my guide to the many things to do in Caernarfon, the famous Royal Town in North Wales with its landmark Castle.

Caernarfon is best known for its formidable Castle, but is also a fine medieval walled town with more ancient corners to uncover.

I’ve visited Caernarfon countless times, and have often stayed there and used the town as a base for exploring this part of North Wales.

I show you what to do in Caernarfon, before showing you things to do around Caernarfon, where the peaks of Snowdonia and the sublime beaches of Anglesey and the Llŷn Peninsula beckon. Enjoy.

Table of Contents

Why Visit Caernarfon

The mighty Caernarfon Castle is one of the great medieval castles of the world, part of the first UNESCO World Heritage Site in Wales and possibly the most famous of all landmarks in Wales .

It’s also home to the Royal Welch Fusiliers Museum, one of the best military museums in the UK.

The Royal Town of Caernarfon is also one of the most impressive towns in Wales, and its superb town walls are also part of the World Heritage Site.

The town is a great base for exploring North Wales, with the mountains of Snowdonia, the beaches of the Llŷn Peninsula and the Isle of Anglesey all just a short distance away.

There are also several great places to stay in Caernarfon, including some of the best hotels in North Wales.

Caernarfon History

Caernarfon means ‘fort in Arfon’, an ancient name for this area of North Wales.

The Romans founded the fort of Segontium on a hill above the town, having defeated the local Ordovices. The fort was garrisoned until the late 4 th century AD.

William the Conqueror ordered the construction of a motte and bailey castle on the riverside site of the present castle, but he was unable to establish a foothold in North Wales, and it was eventually slighted.

Edward I then decided to build a much larger castle on the site in 1283, augmented by town walls with towers and gates.  It was attacked by the Welsh a decade later and subsequently rebuilt.

The Castle gradually fell into disrepair, but withstood two sieges during the Civil War of the 1640s.

In the 20 th century Caernarfon Castle was the venue for the Investiture of two Princes of Wales – Prince Edward, the future King Edward VIII in 1911, and Prince Charles, the present King Charles III, in 1969.

Things To Do In Caernarfon

Caernarfon castle – castell caernarfon.

Caernarfon Castle is probably the best-known of the many Castles in North Wales , and I have to say that it’s the most imposing of all Welsh castles.

This mighty fortress, partly inspired by the Theodosian Walls in Constantinople (if you’re ever in Istanbul, free up a few hours to walk along them), sits at an important strategic site where the River Seiont meets the southern end of the Menai Strait.

It is part of the Iron Ring of castles built by English King Edward I to subjugate the Welsh, and was begun in 1283. It served as Edward’s headquarters for governing North Wales though, surprisingly, parts of the interior are believed to have never been completed.

After Welsh forces captured the Castle in 1295, it had to be reinforced, seriously depleting Edward’s finances.

Visiting Caernarfon is one of the best things to do in Wales – the only castle I’ve ever visited that is as imposing is Malbork Castle in Poland.  The wall walks and tower climbs inside the Castle are amazing, and the Museum of the Royal Welch Fusiliers – which is included in the admission price – is one of the best military museums in the UK.

Caernarfon Town Walls

Most visitors obviously come to see the Castle, but the 734-metre circuit of town walls is also hugely impressive.

Part of the walk is along the seafront, then turning inland along Cei Bank and Lon Crwyn. They were built at the same time as the Castle, and suffered significant damage during the Welsh rebellion of 1294.

Cross the River Seiont at Pont yr Aber

Pont yr Aber – the estuary footbridge – crosses the Afon Seiont just before it meets the sea. The main reason to cross is to walk along the road to the left to capture the classic view of Caernarfon Castle with the boats in the river in the foreground.

There is also a pleasant walk along the foreshore with views across to the south-west corner of Anglesey and back to the Castle.

See The Statue of David Lloyd George

David Lloyd George is the only Welsh person ever to become Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, and was MP for Caernarfon and the surrounding area for 55 years.

He served as Prime Minister from 1916 to 1922, having a particularly eventful premiership that included the second half of the First World War, eventual victory, the Treaty of Versailles, the Great Influenza epidemic and the partitioning of Ireland and formation of the Irish Free State.

A statue of him stands on Market Square, next to the southern end of the Castle. There is another famous statue of him in Parliament Square in Westminster, London.

Visit Roman Segontium

Caernarfon was home to an important fortress over a thousand years before Edward I began work on Caernarfon Castle.  The base at Segontium , on a hill in the outskirts of Caernarfon, was established in 77 or 78 AD by Julius Agricola, who had recently defeated and subjugated the Ordovices tribe of North Wales.

The fort was linked by road to Chester (Deva Victrix), just over the border in England, to which it was subject. The site consists of foundations of the various barrack buildings and bath house, and the small exhibition gives further information to fill in some of the gaps.

Dinner Or A Drink At The Black Boy Inn

I’ve eaten at the Black Boy Inn many times while visiting or working in Caernarfon. If you want somewhere old and atmospheric, look no further – the building dates from 1522, and the restaurant and bar have wooden-beamed ceilings and fine old stone walls.

The food was always excellent, and I’ve tended to order the lamb shank whenever I’ve eaten there.

Explore Caernarfon Market and Town Centre

The walled part of Caernarfon town centre has a few interesting corners, but outside of that, there’s not a great deal to detain you in the centre. The brightly-painted buildings give the streets a pleasant feel, but there’s nothing out of the ordinary to seek out.

Y Maes –  Castle Square – hosts a market on Saturdays (and Mondays in summer) and if you’re in town this is worth a quick look, with some great food stalls.

Things To Do Near Caernarfon

Visit gorgeous beddgelert.

Beddgelert is the most beautiful village in Snowdonia. It’s at the confluence of the Glaslyn and Colwyn rivers, surrounded by steep mountains and full of centuries-old stone cottages.

Its name means ‘Gelert’s Grave’, named after the grave of a dog beneath a tree to the south of the village. According to the legend Welsh Prince Llywelyn Fawr returned home too find his baby son missing and blood on the floor. He killed his dog, only to find his son safe and well shortly afterwards – the blood was that of a wolf which Gelert had fought off.

Beddgelert has several inns and hotels where you can stop by for a meal. We’ve stayed at the Tanronnen Inn a few metres from the bridge – the rooms are full of character and the food is excellent.

I’ve eaten at the Saracen’s Head a couple of times, and have it on excellent authority that it’s also a great place to stay.

You can catch the Welsh Highland railway the 12 miles (19 km) to Beddgelert from Caernarfon, drive up or catch the bus. One of the best things to do in Beddgelert is to walk down the Aberglaslyn Gorge to the bridge and back – a wonderful spot.

Explore Llanberis and Dolbadarn Castle

Llanberis is the nearest Snowdonia village to Caernarfon, a few miles inland from the Royal Town, and it’s the gateway to Snowdon (Yr Wyddfa in Welsh) at 1,085 metres (3,560 feet) above sea level. 

There are six paths up the mountain, and the Llanberis Path begins in the village. It follows the track of the Snowdon Mountain Railway for much of the route up, and this narrow gauge railway is very popular.  

The views from the top are breathtaking, but be aware that there’ll be plenty of people up there sharing the moment with you. Overtourism has reached the highest peak in Wales, with queues photographed at the summit last summer.

Llanberis is worthy of a few hours of your time too. Dolbadarn Castle, overlooking Llyn Padarn lake, was a castle of the Welsh princes, and occupies an amazing spot between the two lakes at the foot of the Llanberis Pass.

The National Slate Museum is also close by, as is the Llanberis Lake Railway, a lovely leisurely jaunt along the shore of Llyn Padarn.

Climb A Mountain In Snowdonia

Snowdon probably attracts 80% of visitors who climb a mountain, leaving the others largely empty. If you’re visiting in the warmer months, I suggest considering one of the many other mountains in the vicinity.

One option is the Cwm Idwal hike up through the Devils Kitchen to the summits of Glyder Fawr and Glyder Fach, a spectacular landscape of ice-shattered rocks with great views of Snowdon.

Another of the best Snowdonia walks near Caernarfon is the superb Nantlle Ridge walk, a few miles west of Snowdon.

Take A Snowdonia Road Trip

If you’re driving, most of the Snowdonia National Park is within easy reach.  One option is following a circuit around the Snowdon (Yr Wyddfa) massif, which you could do in a few hours, allowing for stops en route.

From Caernarfon, you can follow the A4085 down the west side of Snowdon, passing Llyn Cwellyn and eventually reaching Beddgelert, turning there towards Nantgwynant and, eventually, the Llanberis Pass.

Alternatively you could head to Llanberis as described in the section above, continuing up the A4086 Llanberis Pass and then turning left towards Capel Curig, continuing towards Betws-y-Coed or turning left onto the A5 which passes through the breathtaking Ogwen Valley.

Our Snowdonia road trip article shows you several options, whether it’s a few hours’ drive or a full driving tour of the Snowdonia National Park.

Discover the Slate Landscape of North West Wales – the UK’s Newest World Heritage Site

Caernarfon is very close to the newest UNESCO World Heritage Site in the UK, the amazing Welsh Slate Landscape which is mostly concentrated around the mountains of Snowdonia.

It’s within a short bus ride or drive of several key sites – the National Slate Museum in Llanberis, Moel Tryfan Slate Quarry and the nearby Nantlle Valley, including the Dorothea Quarry.

Enjoy A Trip On The Welsh Highland Railway

Caernarfon is the northern terminus of the Welsh Highland Railway, one of the best narrow-gauge railways in Wales. It runs from a station within sight of the Castle down the west side of Snowdon to Beddgelert and on to Porthmadog, an amazing scenic route.

Unlike its counterpart (and now owner) the Ffestiniog Railway, the WHR was opened after the decline in the Welsh slate industry began – so it was always beset with financial difficulties. After years of section-by-section restoration the 24-mile (40 km) Caernarfon to Porthmadog route was finally opened.

The landscape along the route is astonishingly beautiful, particularly along Llyn Cwellyn lake and the Aberglaslyn Gorge south of Beddgelert. Tickets are available through the WHR and Ffestiniog Railway website .

Discover Stunning Dinas Dinlle Beach

I adore Dinas Dinlle beach, the nearest beach to Caernarfon and one of the best beaches in North Wales . It’s a breathtaking sight, a wide stretch of sand at low tide with the dramatic backdrop of the jagged peaks of Yr Eifl a few miles to the south.

It’s mostly pebbly at high tide, but very different once the tide goes out. It’s a great beach for kids, and there’s also very good fish and chips and ice cream. It’s got everything you need for a great day out at the beach, as well as the bonus of those mountains for the wistful romantics among you.

See also : Llŷn Peninsula Beaches – The Stunning Coast Of North West Wales

Join The North Wales Pilgrims Way At Clynnog Fawr

During the Middle Ages, the north coast of the Llŷn Peninsula was the main route of one of the most important pilgrimages in Wales – the remote journey to Bardsey Island, Ynys Enlli, the Isle of 20,000 Saints.

The churches in these parts are remarkable, especially when the local communities they served would have been relatively poor.  Pilgrim revenue meant some of the churches built along the way are among the finest in Wales, and the most notable of these is the church of St Beuno in Clynnog Fawr, ten miles south of Caernarfon.

Clynnog Fawr was the site of a monastery as early as the 7 th century AD, and it grew in importance as more and more pilgrims visited, stopping at St Beuno’s Well, which was reputed to have curative properties.

The present church was built in the Perpendicular (late British Gothic) style in the 15 th and 16 th centuries.

The interior is whitewashed and as there is hardly any stained glass, flooded with light.  Look out for the 10 th century sundial in the churchyard and a large, ancient-looking wooden box used to collect pilgrims’ donations in the Middle Ages. Also look for some beautifully carved wooden pews and other furnishings.

Climb To Tre’r Ceiri, the Mountaintop Iron Age Fortress Overlooking Caernarfon Bay

Tre’r Ceiri, the Town of Giants, is one of the most amazing places in Wales. It’s an Iron Age hillfort, built around 200 BC, but inhabited for centuries into the Roman er, on one of the three peaks of the Yr Eifl massif.

This remote, inaccessible place was a fortress village with the substantial remains of over 100 huts, which would have had turf roofs.  It’s a steep climb of 30 minutes or more from the tiny parking area (enough for 4 or 5 cars) on the B4417 Llanaelhaearn to Nefyn road, but once you reach the entrance to the village, continue to the highest part.

It is worth the stiff climb for the views from the summit area, which extend up Caernarfon Bay to Anglesey, across to Snowdonia, and the hills of the Llŷn Peninsula. If you love the outdoors, it should be on your Wales bucket list .

Discover An Ancient Welsh Llan At Llanfaglan Church

The word ‘llan’ trips up many a visitor to Wales, tongue-tied by the double-l, which is known to phoneticians as the voiceless alveolar lateral fricative. It’s a soft, breathy sound, but once you’re accustomed to hearing it fairly easy to replicate.

Llan is the word where visitors are most likely to encounter the ll. Llan roughly translates as a settlement with a church, often surrounded by a wall. Llanfaglan – the church of St Baglan – is just two miles away from Caernarfon, surrounded by farm fields and wind-bent trees, and one of the best examples of a llan in Wales. It’s also one of the most remarkable time capsules you’ll ever come across.

The church, which dates from the 13 th century, is no longer in use – it’s kept intact thanks to the Friends of Friendless Churches .  There’s an early inscribed Celtic Christian stone (5 th or 6 th century AD) inside, but the most amazing sight is the Georgian box pews, which would have been reserved for wealthier worshippers.

The church isn’t usually left open, but click on the link in the paragraph above for information on how to gain access.    

Visit One Of The Best Beach Bars In The World At Porth Dinllaen

The tiny harbour hamlet of Porth Dinllaen is one of the most beautiful villages in North Wales, in an idyllic location with views up the coast to the peaks of Yr Eifl.

It has a small beach, just a few metres below the famous Ty Coch Inn , a great pub and one of the best places you’ll ever find to enjoy a pint in your life.

Porth Dinllaen (sometimes written as Porthdinllaen) is on the sheltered side of a dramatic peninsula on the north coast of the Llŷn Peninsula, and you can only access via a footpath (around half a mile, 800 metres) across Nefyn and District Golf Club.

Cross the Menai Strait to Anglesey

There are enough things to do in Anglesey to keep you returning for several years, even more, so we’ll keep this as brief as possible.

It starts with the picturesque Menai Suspension Bridge, built by Thomas Telford in 1826, set in the shadow of the mountains of Snowdonia. You could turn right towards Beaumaris Castle, an unfinished medieval masterpiece, or turn right and head towards gorgeous Newborough Beach and Llanddwyn Island , one of the most beautiful islands in Europe, named after the Welsh patron saint of lover, Santes Dwynwen.

There are also many more Anglesey beaches to explore, as well as some superb coastal Anglesey walks , with plenty of dramatic cliff scenery to enjoy. If you’re after more of an adrenaline rush you can also go coasteering around Rhoscolyn, a few miles south of Holyhead.

Enjoy A Boat Ride Along The Menai Strait

The Menai Strait, the body of water separating Anglesey from mainland North Wales, is a stunning sight, but it can be very dangerous with its hidden rocks, sandbanks and whirlpools. Ideal, then, for a high-speed blast through its most treacherous section, the Swellies, between the Menai and Britannia Bridges.

Rib Ride tours depart from Menai Bridge, racing through the Swellies, with longer trips along the Menai Strait to Beaumaris or even further to Puffin Island where cormorants, kittiwakes and puffins nest and seals bask on the rocks close to the shore.

Visit Conwy

Caernarfon is one of four Castles and two walled towns in the Castles of Edward I in Gwynedd UNESCO World Heritage Site.  The others are Harlech , Beaumaris (on Anglesey), and Conwy, less than an hour away by car.

There are enough things to do in Conwy to make a very full day trip. Conwy is one of the most beautiful castles in Europe ,  and it also has an amazingly preserved set of town walls, the superb 16 th century Plas Mawr townhouse and little quirks including the Smallest House in Great Britain. It’s my  personal favourite town in Wales.

Learn A Few Words Of Welsh At Nant Gwrtheyrn

Remote Nant Gwrtheyrn is a former quarrying village on the north Llŷn Peninsula coast, tucked below the sheer cliffs where Yr Eifl meets the sea.

It has been the National Welsh Language and Heritage Centre for many years, and people from all over the country stay there on courses learning Welsh as a second language.

You don’t have to join a course to visit – you can just come down for a coffee at Caffi Meinir. It’s also the ideal place to find out more about the Welsh language – it’s more widely spoken than English as a first language on the Llŷn Peninsula, and a few words or phrases are warmly welcomed.

How To Get To Caernarfon

Caernarfon is relatively easy to reach, with good road and bus connections. Unfortunately Caernarfon is not on the British national rail network, but frequent trains stop at nearby Bangor, from where regular buses run to Caernarfon.

The Bangor to Caernarfon bus – 5C – takes 29 minutes. The service begins at stop B on Garth Road, opposite the Menai Shopping Centre, and calls at stop H, which is just outside Bangor train station (it’s just to the left of the entrance).

If you’re driving, Caernarfon is just off the main A487 road, and only 5 miles (8 km) from the A55 North Wales Expressway which runs across the North Wales coast and onto Holyhead ferry port on Anglesey.  

Things To Do In Caernarfon – Final Words

I hope you have found my Caernarfon guide helpful and useful.

Most of you will visit Caernarfon to see its stunning Castle. It’s the main reason to visit the town, but it’s also a great base for exploring North Wales.

It’s on the doorstep of some of the best Llŷn Peninsula beaches , with Dinas Dinlle beach one of the most dramatic in Wales. Caernarfon is also close to three of the most beautiful villages in North Wales , with Beddgelert, Portmeirion and Porth Dinllaen all within an hour’s drive.

Caernarfon is also a good starting point for a Snowdonia road trip . It’s very close to Llanberis, starting point for the Snowdon Mountain Railway and one of the most popular paths up Yr Wyddfa. While there, visit Dolbadarn Castle, one of the smaller castles in North Wales , in a magnificent setting below the mountains.

You could also continue along the Llŷn Peninsula coast, following the route of one of the main medieval pilgrimages in Wales . The eventual destination is Bardsey Island, the holiest of Welsh islands and a sublime place to escape the modern world for a while.

Caernarfon is also very close to the Isle of Anglesey, which feels almost within touching distance across the Menai Strait. There are many fantastic Anglesey beaches to explore, including Llanddwyn Island , one of the best places to visit in North Wales .

About the Author: David Angel , a Welsh photographer, writer, and historian, has over 30 years of experience exploring and photographing Wales. As former Art Director and Commissioning Editor for Visit Wales, he has explored every corner of this extraordinary country, climbed its mountains, and walked hundreds of miles along the breathtaking Welsh coastline and landscapes. He now uses a lifetime of experience to write comprehensive guides to help people like you discover and explore the best of Wales.  He is a native English speaker and fluent in Welsh.

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7 Best Things to do in Caernarfon (and more in the surrounding area)

Want to visit a place where history, natural beauty, and adventure converge in perfect harmony? Caernarfon, a captivating town nestled amidst the lovely landscape of North Wales, offers an abundance of experiences that will ignite your sense of wonder.

From exploring medieval fortresses to immersing yourself in nature, this guide unveils the top things to do in Caernarfon and nearby treasures that will leave you spellbound.  You find out about the must-see attractions along with practical information to plan your visit.

Note: This post contains affiliate links.  Please see disclosure for more information.

Where is Caernarfon located?

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Caernarfon is located in Gwynedd, a county in the northwest part of Wales. It is situated on the banks of the Menai Strait, a narrow stretch of water separating mainland Wales from the Isle of Anglesey.  Snowdonia National Park is less than a 30 minute drive away.

The closest train station to Caernarfon is Bangor railway station which is approximately 10 miles away from Caernarfon.  Remember to purchase your train tickets in advance to get the best price.  You can check schedules and pricing here .

From Bangor, you can take a bus, taxi, or rent a car to reach Caernarfon.  If you are driving, Caernarfon is located just off the A487.  There are several pay and display parking lots around the town.

Caernarfon, a historic town of around 10,000 residents, is renowned for its architecture and heritage. Its origins can be traced back to Roman times when it served as the fortification known as Segontium. However, its true prominence began in the 13th century with the construction of Caernarfon Castle under the orders of King Edward I of England.

The castle was strategically built to assert English control over Wales and quell Welsh rebellions, making it a significant stronghold in the English conquest of Wales and one of Europe’s most impressive medieval castles.  The town of Caernarfon grew around the castle, evolving into a vital center for administration and trade.

In more recent times, Caernarfon has experienced a resurgence in its cultural identity. The town proudly embraces its Welsh character and actively promotes Welsh culture and language, boasting the highest proportion of Welsh speakers worldwide.

Today, Caernarfon attracts numerous tourists who come to explore its array of attractions. The imposing Caernarfon Castle, the well-preserved town walls, charming shops, and traditional pubs are just some of the highlights. With its rich history, architectural splendor, and its close proximity to Snowdonia National Park, Caernarfon offers a captivating destination for visitors to immerse themselves in the town’s allure and explore its surroundings.

Best Things to do in Caernarfon

Beyond its iconic castle, the town of Caernarfon is a treasure trove of hidden gems waiting to be explored. Lose yourself in the enchanting labyrinth of narrow streets and discover the rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty that awaits at every turn.  Let me share my top recommendations for experiencing the true essence of Caernarfon.

Make sure to add Caernarfon Castle to your must-visit list when you’re in town. This incredible fortress, constructed by King Edward I in the 13th century, is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site, Castles and Town Walls of King Edward I in Gwynedd.

Prepare to be awestruck by the commanding size and presence of the castle. With its numerous towers to climb, walkable walls, captivating art installations, and the fascinating Royal Welch Fusiliers Museum (which is included with your admission), there’s something for everyone.

Don’t miss the intriguing exhibition about the investiture of Charles as Prince of Wales, which took place at the castle in 1969.  It includes special artifacts like the throne used by Queen Elizabeth II during the ceremony, invitations that were sent, a video of the occasion, and more.  The large circular spot inside the castle marks the spot where it all took place.

While the views from the castle are truly breathtaking, keep in mind that the steps up can be narrow and steep. Take your time and proceed at a comfortable pace.

Plan to spend around three hours at Caernarfon Castle to fully explore its nooks and crannies and soak in its rich history. It’s an experience you won’t want to rush.

Get more information about visiting here .

Don’t miss the incredible Caernarfon Town Walls while exploring the town. These remarkable medieval fortifications are part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site, Castles and Town Walls of King Edward I in Gwynedd. At first glance, I thought the town walls were part of the castle due as they are made from the same stone and quite imposing.

Although walking on top of the Caernarfon town walls is no longer possible like in York , it’s still worthwhile to take a leisurely stroll around them. There are grassy areas along the walls that could serve as perfect spots for a picnic.

You’ll be amazed at how well-preserved these medieval walls are, stretching for almost half a mile and adorned with eight towers and two gates. They played a crucial role in providing security during the medieval era.

Enter the town through the East Gate and turn left to check out the charming Hole in the Wall Street.  On the western side, the gate was accessible only by sea in the 13th century, giving it the name Water Gate.  Walk along the Quay and you’ll enjoy unobstructed views of the scenic Menai Strait and Anglesey. Towards the northwest corner, you’ll discover St. Mary’s Church, seamlessly integrated into the wall. 

Travel back to Roman times a short uphill walk from the walled town.  Dating back almost 2,000 years, Segontium was a strategically important fort at the edge of the Roman Empire. Established in AD 77 by Agricola, it served as a stronghold for over 300 years. 

Designed to house a regiment of auxiliary infantry, Segontium was connected by Roman roads to major legionary bases at Chester and Caerleon. It played a crucial role in controlling access to fertile Anglesey and defending the Welsh coast against Irish pirates.

Despite the fort’s significant historical importance, its remains were used as a source of stone for the construction of Caernarfon Castle.  Today, you can still see the foundations of many buildings including a shrine, a basilica, and more.

It is free to visit the Segontium Roman Fort, although the on-site exhibition may have limited opening hours.

Embark on a journey through Snowdonia National Park aboard the Welsh Highland Railway from Caernarfon. This scenic steam train ride unveils picturesque landscapes, showcasing Snowdon’s majestic views and charming villages like Beddgelert, all in a nostalgic atmosphere.

Choose from three distinct train options: the Gelert Explorer, Snowdonia Star, or The Cwellyn, each offering a unique experience. Journey durations range from three to seven hours, allowing you to select the perfect adventure for your itinerary.

Get more information here .

You can experience the Menai Strait’s beauty with Menai Strait Cruises, a family-run business led by Emrys Jones, a sixth-generation ship pilot. Enjoy 45-minute trips showcasing stunning views of Caernarfon Castle, Snowdonia, Llanddwyn Island, and Anglesey. Opt for a two-hour special cruise to see the Britannia and Menai Suspension Bridges.

The season for these boat trips is from late-May to October, so unfortunately they weren’t running during my visit. Check their website for more information including sailing times here . 

It’s always nice to relax and have a drink after sightseeing.  When you are in Caernarfon, you can enjoy your beverage at the smallest bar in Wales, Bar Bach . 

Step into a cozy atmosphere adorned with simple furnishings, exposed stonework, and a charming small fire on cold days. Treat yourself from their large selection of beers and spirits. If you’re feeling hungry, they offer satisfying lunchtime food.  You can also watch some of your favorite sports during your visit.  Plus, the bar is dog-friendly.

Golfers should take advantage of the opportunity to visit the Caernarfon Golf Club set on the shores of the Menai Strait with views of  Snowdonia National Park. It was established in 1909 as a popular 9-hole course and was re-designed in 1981 to make it a bit more challenging.

Prepare to be enthralled by the 18-hole golf course, complemented by a covered four-bay driving range and comprehensive short game practice facilities. Benefit from the expertise of PGA professionals who offer their services to elevate your game. After a satisfying round, indulge in exceptional quality food and unwind at the welcoming 19th hole, where camaraderie and relaxation await.

Find out more about it here .

Things to Do Near Caernarfon

Once you have traveled to Caernarfon and seen the town, you might as well check out some of the other attractions in the surrounding area.  North Wales is a treasure trove of captivating destinations, offering a wealth of experiences to satisfy every traveler’s cravings for adventure and discovery.

Here are some ideas for things to do near Caernarfon.

Located on the airfield of the former RAF Llandwrog about a 20 minute drive from the town, the Caernarfon Airworld Aviation Museum is home to an impressive collection of aircraft and aviation memorabilia. Among the notable aircraft on display are the D.H. Vampire, Hawker Hunter F1, Hawker Sea Hawk, Westland Whirlwind, and BAe Harrier, each with its own unique place in aviation history.

Step onto the museum grounds to witness these magnificent aircraft up close and learn about their remarkable stories. Marvel at the engineering prowess and design of these iconic planes that once graced the skies.

In addition to the aircraft collection, the museum showcases a range of aviation memorabilia, providing a glimpse into the rich heritage of flight. From historic photographs to artifacts that offer insights into the lives of pilots and the aviation industry, the exhibits offer a comprehensive view of the world of aviation.

Tickets do need to be booked in advance.  Learn more about the museum here .

Outdoor enthusiasts and adventure seekers don’t want to miss Plas Menai, the National Outdoor Centre for Wales located on the banks of the Menai Strait.  They cater to all skill levels, offering a wide array of activities to suit every taste.

You can dive into thrilling watersports such as sailing, windsurfing, powerboating, kayaking, paddleboarding, and more. But it doesn’t stop there. Plas Menai also offers an exciting range of outdoor activities beyond the water. Scale new heights with rock climbing, conquer rugged terrains with mountain biking, and embrace the spirit of adventure in a stunning natural setting.

Snowdonia National Park, or Eryri National Park in Welsh, offers breathtaking landscapes, majestic mountains, and diverse ecosystems. The park’s crown jewel is Mount Snowdon, the highest peak in Wales, attracting hikers and climbers from around the world.

With numerous hiking trails that cater to all levels of fitness, you can explore the park’s stunning scenery, including glacial lakes, cascading waterfalls, and lush valleys. For those seeking adventure, activities such as mountain biking, rock climbing, and zip-lining are available. The park also preserves its rich cultural heritage, with historic sites like the imposing Harlech Castle and the picturesque village of Beddgelert. 

A visit to the National Slate Museum in Llanberis offers a glimpse into the rich history of the Welsh slate industry.  It’s one of six sites that make up the Slate Landscape of Northwest Wales UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Located in the heart of Snowdonia National Park, this museum provides a fascinating insight into the lives of the people who worked in the slate quarries and the impact of the industry on the local community. You can explore the former Dinorwig quarry workshops, witness traditional slate splitting techniques, go inside quarrymen’s houses and more. Knowledgeable guides and engaging exhibits bring the industry’s rich history to life.

It is free to visit the National Slate Museum.  Get more information here .

Conwy, about a 30-minute drive from Caernarfon, offers a delightful blend of history and natural beauty. Its prominent attraction is the awe-inspiring Conwy Castle, part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Castles and Town Walls of King Edward I in Gwynedd. This magnificent medieval fortress stands as a testament to Conwy’s past and offers panoramic views from its towering walls.

The town itself exudes a charming atmosphere with its well-preserved medieval streets, town walls, and historic buildings, such as the impressive Plas Mawr, an exquisite Elizabethan townhouse. Strolling through Conwy, visitors can explore quaint shops, traditional pubs, go up on the town walls and enjoy the scenic views of the Conwy Estuary .  

Anglesey is a popular destination for tourists because of its stunning coastline and rich history.

Its beautiful beaches, including Red Wharf Bay, Newborough Beach, and Trearddur Bay, offer opportunities for relaxation and water activities.  Nature lovers can explore the Anglesey Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, which encompasses diverse landscapes ranging from rugged cliffs to rolling farmland. 

The island is also home to historic landmarks like Beaumaris Castle, part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Castles and Town Walls of King Edward I in Gwynedd, the neolithic burial chamber of Bryn Celli Ddu, and more. Anglesey also has a vibrant culinary scene, with local produce and seafood being highlights. 

Experience the allure of Dinas Dinlle Beach, just a short 13-minute drive from Caernarfon. This stunning coastal paradise offers golden sands, pristine waters, and a relaxed atmosphere.

It’s a blue flag award-winning beach so you can be assured of a clean and safe swimming environment. Take a refreshing dip in the crystal-clear waters and bask in the beauty of this idyllic setting.

For those seeking adventure, the beach provides two slipways for speedboats and jet skis, as well as opportunities for snorkeling, bass fishing, and windsurfing in suitable conditions. Embrace the thrill of water sports or simply soak up the sun on the golden shoreline.

Dinas Dinlle Beach is not only a haven for beach lovers but also a designated Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) due to its rare bird species and the remnants of an ancient Iron Age hill fort in the area. Convenient free parking and a charming beachside café add to the overall appeal of Dinas Dinlle Beach.

Caernarfon is primarily a summer destination, offering the best experience when the weather is warm. Most of the attractions and activities in Caernarfon are enjoyed outdoors, so visiting during the summer months, from June to August, gives you the best chance for pleasant conditions for exploration.

However, if you prefer to avoid crowds, visiting in spring or fall can be a viable option. Keep in mind that during these shoulder seasons, some attractions may have limited hours or be closed. For example, during my visit in mid-May boat tours were not running. Therefore, it’s best to check the availability and schedules of specific attractions before planning your trip during off-peak times.

While you can see Caernarfon Castle and the walled town in a day, I would encourage you to consider staying in the area longer.  You could take one of the steam trains, go to Snowdonia National Park, and see other towns in the area.  Trust me, you won’t be bored.

Where to Stay in Caernarfon

Want to spend a night or more in Caernarfon? Don’t worry, we’ve got the inside scoop on the best places to stay. Take a look at these fantastic options that will place you right in the heart of the town. 

Experience a touch of elegance and immerse yourself in history at Victoria House B&B, a highly-rated establishment that showcases the grandeur of a Victorian-era dwelling. Nestled near Caernarfon Castle and the picturesque waterside, this charming retreat promises an unforgettable experience.

Read more reviews on Tripadvisor here .

Check price and availability here .

Caer Menai offers a unique ambiance as it is housed within a Grade II listed building that once served as the site of the first county school, next door to Victoria House B&B. Each thoughtfully appointed bedroom boasts an en suite shower, complimentary toiletries, and modern amenities such as a flat-screen TV and tea/ coffee making facilities, complete with a small refrigerator.

If you prefer a tranquil budget-friendly retreat slightly away from the bustling town center, Bron Menai Guest House is your ideal choice. With the added convenience of free parking, this cozy establishment welcomes guests with clean and comfortable rooms. Indulge in a highly-rated breakfast to start your day off right and embark on your Caernarfon adventures with a contented spirit.

Whichever option you choose, rest assured that your stay in Caernarfon will be filled with comfort, convenience, and warm hospitality. Book your preferred accommodation now, hotels here fill up quickly especially during high season.

You can find more options for places to stay in Caernarfon here .

Yes! Caernarfon is definitely worth a visit for its rich history, architecture, and charming atmosphere.  

As you wander through the town’s quaint streets, you’ll encounter a mix of historic buildings, traditional pubs, and quaint shops, creating a picturesque setting.  Still, the town’s highlight is undoubtedly Caernarfon Castle, an imposing medieval fortress that stands as a testament to its turbulent past.

Additionally, its proximity to Snowdonia National Park and other attractions in North Wales makes it an ideal base for exploring the area. 

Have you been to Caernarfon? I would love to hear your experience in the comments.

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• If you plan on visiting several castles and/or historical sites in Wales, you may be able to save money with a CADW membership .  Those with an English Heritage membership can get half off the CADW attractions if they have been members for less than a year or free entry if they have been members for longer.
• Try to go to Caernarfon Castle first thing when it opens so you can enjoy the site before the crowds arrive.
• If you are interested in visiting other parts of Wales, you should read our post about things to do in the Brecon Beacons .

Disclosure: This post also contains affiliate links. This means we will receive a small commission for some purchases made using links in our blog with no additional cost to you.  Please be assured we would not promote any product unless we believe that our readers will also benefit.  The commission does not influence the editorial content of this site.

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About the Author

Anisa  

Anisa is an experienced international traveler with extra pages in her passport and stamps from 41 different countries across 5 continents (and counting). She was born and raised in Texas. After a 13 year stint in NYC, she moved to England to live with her husband.

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Attractions in and around Caernarfon

1. gypsy wood park.

This fantastic family park has something for everyone and is especially suited for families with small children. Set in 20 acres, there are go carts, a railway, a maze, tramoplines, tunnels, a variety of farm and pet animals you can feed, gypsy caravans, a fairy hunt and loads more.

Please note: this attraction is seasonal.

Located: 6 minutes, 2.1 mile drive from Caernarfon.

https://gypsywood.co.uk

2. Pant Du Vineyard

You might be surprised to learn that there is a flourishing vineyard in this part of North Wales but that is exactly what you will find in the thriving village of Penygroes. Buy some locally produced wine or indulge in a beautiful home cooked meal in the cafe.

The restaurant gets extremely busy so please book a table through the website before visiting.

Located: 10 minutes, 5 mile drive from Caernarfon.

https://www.pantdu.co.uk

3. Caernarfon Castle

No visit to North Wales would be complete without a visit to Caernarfon Castle located in the heart of the town. Built in the fourteenth century by Edward I, it is one of the finest castles you can visit in the country. Allow a few hours to see everything, there are an awful lot of steps to climb if you want to explore every level and don't miss the Royal Welch Fusiliers museum housed inside two of the towers.

Tip: If travelling by car you can park in the pay and display car park right outside.

https://cadw.gov.wales/visit/places-to-visit/caernarfon-castle

4. Airworld Aviation Museum

Sited on an active airfield which used to be the RAF Llandwrog site, this small museum has a variety of wartime and rescue aircraft on show. Even if you are not an aviation enthusiast this attraction is well worth a look around. It is located next to Dinas Dinlle beach so if it is sunny when you go you can make a whole day of it and explore the local coastline too.

Located: 18 minutes, 8.8 mile drive from Caernarfon.

https://www.airworldmuseum.com/

5. Portmeirion

Fans of The Prisoner will know that Portmeirion is the beautiful Italianate village where Patrick McGoohan filmed and starred in his 1960's cult classic TV series. In addition to the Mediterranean themed village there are 70 acres of grounds with 19 miles of walks and numerous hidden spaces, temples and lakes. The village also boasts a private stretch of estuary coastline with sandy white beaches and hidden caves and gullies.

Located: 38 minutes, 23 mile drive from Caernarfon.

https://portmeirion.wales

6. Mount Snowdon (Yr Wyddfa)

The highest mountain in England and Wales, Snowdon (Yr Wyddfa in Welsh) dominates the North Wales skyline for miles around. There's a choice of six routes to walk up, all of which are rated as hard/strenuous and take from 6 to 8 hours there and back. If you are unable (or unwillling) to tackle a walk of this difficulty there is a steam train service you can catch to the visitor centre at the summit. Use the Visit Snowdonia website to check the weather forecast and to plan your route before you set off.

Located: 21 minutes, 8.9 mile drive from Caernarfon (to Llanberis starting point)

https://www.visitsnowdonia.info/snowdon-walking-routes

7. Caernarfon Town

The ancient town of Caernarfon is awash with history and best of all it is free to wander around and explore. The walls, which still survive intact and surround the town were built by Edward I in the thirteen century and are almost a kilometre long with eight towers and two gatehouses. The harbour and marina both make for a pleasant stroll and Hole in the Wall Street is a lovely cosmopolitan thoroughfare lined with shops and restaurants including the Hole in the Wall Inn which is built into the castle walls. Be sure to check out Castle Square too as there is often something entertaining going on there.

8. Dinas Dinlle Beach

This is one of many fine beaches in north Wales. Seemingly never ending with masses of free parking, it stretches as far as the eye can see. The top part of the beach is pebbled but beyond that is lovely golden sand down to the water's edge and across the bay are views of the Llyn Peninsula and Anglesey. There are a couple of cafes and a few small shops selling mainly beach toys, ice cream and the like and also a working airfield with the Airworld Museum at the other end of the promenade. The beach has been given the Blue Flag Award so is safe and clean for swimming. Best of all it rarely seems to get too busy!

Located: 15 minutes, 7.6 miles drive from Caernarfon.

9. Plas Menai National Outdoor Centre

Situated on the banks of the Menai Strait, Plas Menai offer a host of fun activities to do on the water. From kayaking and sailing to wind surfing and paddle boarding, there is something to suit children and adults of all ages. The National Outdoor Centre is also a recognised RYA (Royal Yachting Association) and BC (British Canoeing) training centre offering courses at all levels.

Located: 9 minutes, 3.2 miles drive from Caernarfon.

https://www.plasmenai.wales

10. Welsh Highland Railway

The longest heritage railway in the UK is the Welsh Highland running from Caernarfon southwards past the foothills of Snowdon then through Beddgelert and on to Porthmadog. The Ffestiniog is the oldest narrow gauge railway in the world and runs eastwards from Porthmadog to Blaenau Ffestiniog. Stunning scenery is naturally guaranteed and you can choose from a variety of luxury carriages to travel in pulled by steam locomotives. You won't find a railway experience like this anywhere else in the country!

https://www.festrail.co.uk/

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Caernarfon Wales: 6 Reasons to Visit this Fascinating Town

Caernarfon Wales is a wonderful small town to spend some time in as you make your way through Wales.

Beautiful location? Check.

Castle? Check.

Good food? Check.

Loaded with history? Check.

And there’s more!

So let’s get this Welsh party started.

Because when you finish reading about this intriguing town in North Wales, I know you will add it to your list.

Where is this intriguing town?

Caernarfon is located in northern Wales about 14km south of Bangor.

It sits on the eastern side of the Menai Strait and on the western fringes of Snowdonia National Park.

Caernarfon is a great destination for a North Wales itinerary especially if you plan to spend some time in Snowdonia National Park and if you love royal history.

We’ll get to that last part later.

Caernarfon Wales has a little under 10,000 residents so it’s a nice size town with enough amenities for the traveler yet not too big to overwhelm you.

Why you should visit Caernarfon Wales

Beautiful location.

Caernarfon is situated right along the water — the Menai Strait — which lies east of the town.

To the west you’ll see the peaks of Snowdonia National Park .

And there are trees and fields nearby too.

It’s really a lovely location.

The other great aspect to the location of Caernarfon is that it sits along a main road, so it’s quite convenient.

Don’t worry though as this does not detract from the beauty as much of the historical town sits back from the main road.

The best parts of Caernarfon are definitely tucked away on the Medieval streets.

Caernarfon Castle 

Without a doubt, this is the best reason to visit Caernarfon Wales.

Caernarfon Castle is one of the most impressive castles — period.

It was a castle of sorts back in the late 11th century.

However it was in 1283 that King Edward I of England began to replace it with the current stone structure after England defeated Wales in 1283.

The town walls — which we’ll get to — were also built at the same time.

Caernarfon is one of 8 major castles built by King Edward I in Wales — North Wales in particular.

For about 2 centuries, Caernarfon was essentially the capital of North Wales and the castle was the center of life.

But war broke out again in the early 15th century.

And while the castle was still in good condition for a while, it began to fall into disrepair in the 1600’s and was severely neglected until the 1800’s when the state funded the repairs.

This was money well spent, in my opinion, as it is magnificent.

Caernarfon Castle is a special place for many reasons.

One is that it is listed with UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.

Second, Caernarfon is big and architecturally remarkable.

It stands out from the other 7 Edwardian castles for sure.

The last thing is that this is the castle of the Prince of Wales.

When Edward I and his queen, Eleanor, had their son — Edward II — he became the first Prince of Wales.

Even though, technically, he was English.

Yeah, you can see that this was not easy for the Welsh people to take.

But today, it’s where every Prince of Wales — the first born son of the King and Queen of England — is crowned.

So Prince Charles was crowned here in an elaborate, traditional ceremony in 1969.

Caernarfon Castle is definitely the highlight of the town.

You can walk on the ramparts, go up in towers, visit the museums that are housed in some of the buildings and enjoy the lovely courtyard in the middle of it all — if the weather cooperates.

Allow plenty of time to really experience this amazing castle.

Cost: £10.50 but currently discounted at 50% off as some of the castle is being repaired so is closed to visitors.

Good places to eat and drink

I actually had a couple of meals in Caernarfon Wales.

The first one was after my castle visit.

I stopped in at Wal just for some chips (french fries) and a beer.

I wanted to try a local Welsh beer.

The chips were delicious and the beer was even better.

I sat outside along one of the narrow pedestrian ways, people watching and taking in the views of the castle towers.

On the second visit, my friend, Lynn and I had an early dinner at the Black Boy Inn Restaurant.

This inn also has rooms.

I don’t remember what I ate, but probably one of the fish or seafood dishes.

What I do remember is the food was very tasty.

And I remember the room being that old style British inn that is cozy and welcoming.

Some other spots that have good reviews are Ouzo and Olive — a Greek restaurant, Ainsworth’s Fish & Chips — take away fish & chips, Osteria — an Italian restaurant and Cafe Jake’s Bistro.

The Black Boy Inn is a good place for a drink as is the Ship & Castle.

There are lots of good options in Caernarfon, so you won’t go hungry — or thirsty!

Follow My Adventures

Join me on facebook, walk along the water and the city walls.

I love two-fers!

So after you’ve had your fill of the castle and maybe a bite to eat you’ll want to walk along the water.

And by walking along the water you are also walking just outside the city walls of Caernarfon Wales.

Because this town was very much a fortified town.

As you walk along the path you’ll have the Menai Strait with the views over to the isle of Anglesey on one side and these towering walls on the other.

It’s a cool juxtaposition.

And this walkway is a wonderful spot to sit and take in the views — as long as the weather is good.

Don’t miss this!

I’m not a huge shopper but I do like to pop into local shops just to see what folks are selling.

Caernarfon definitely has some shops worth patronizing.

I’m a fan of artisan shops so I visited Ann Catrin Evans Jewelery shop.

This shop has some beautiful, hand made jewelry and sculptures.

Do stop in especially if you love to support local artisans.

Her creations are gorgeous!

Palas Print is a wonderful independent book shop that specializes in Welsh books and Welsh language books.

For book lovers this is a must.

Lynn and I dropped in after our dinner.

And yes, we walked out with some books.

Looking for some Welsh souvenirs?

Then check out Occasions Welsh Greeting Cards & Gift Shop.

Caernarfon Wales seems to have lots of fun shops for everyone — from made in Wales products to jewelry and sculptures to books to toys.

Wander the streets

Obviously the castle is the focal point and has made Caernarfon an intriguing town to visit.

But do wander about the streets and look for pieces of history.

Pop into shops.

Stop for a Welsh beer.

Or maybe have a meal.

Meander the winding Medieval streets.

Look for plaques for old historic buildings.

Notice where the town walls are.

This is a delightful town to walk around for sure.

Are you sold on a visit to Caernarfon?

Caernarfon Wales is definitely worthy of time.

Yes, the castle is the star and is a must.

I love this UNESCO site.

But spend the entire day in Caernarfon.

Get to the castle early, spend a few hours exploring then wander around the town.

Stay until dinner so you can eat in one of the restaurants.

Take an evening stroll along the water after dinner.

The town deserves some time too.

I promise you won’t be disappointed.

Please note that Wander Your Way does not recommend travel at this time due to the current global health situation with the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, many destinations and attractions found on this website will not be operating although some places have opened. Please stay up to date using official sources like the WHO  and  CDC .  I do plan to continue to write about incredible destinations and to offer tips on travel to Europe, so that you will find some solace in these posts — so you dream about travel and learn about travel. This way when we can all travel again, you’ll be ready to go! For now, stay home (or close to home) and stay safe!

Disclaimer: This post contains affiliate links. This means I will earn a commission – at no extra cost to you — if you click on the link and purchase  anything  from these trusted companies. It helps Wander Your Way, a small business, stay in business. Thanks for your support!

Are you ready to visit Caernarfon, Wales?

Well I’m ready to lend a hand. Who am I? I’m Lynne Nieman and I’m a personal travel planner helping people like you create your perfect European adventure. Whether you need help planning part or all of your trip, I’m ready to assist you in making your travel dreams come true!

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It is the most charming city. It reminds me of home city of Galway in Ireland. Such beautiful photos.

Galway is bigger. I love Galway! But Caernarfon is beautiful!

Wow, Caernarfon is such a beautiful town! I’ve yet to visit Wales one day and explore this cute town. The castle is gorgeous and I had no idea that’s where the prince of Wales is crowned, so fascinating. Plus I’d love eating some fish and chips too!

Yes, it is a gorgeous town and castle loaded with history. Special place for sure!

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Royal destinations you need to visit in the UK

A version of this story appeared in the July 7 edition of CNN’s Royal News, a weekly dispatch bringing you the inside track on Britain’s royal family. Sign up here.

Wimbledon is on, the sun is shining and the Pimm’s is chilling in the fridge – summer has well and truly arrived. For those planning an escape to Europe and who want to add a sense of history, there are a fair few regal attractions beyond London that you might like to include in your itinerary.

Research in 2011 by Visit Britain found that around 60% of tourists to the UK are likely to visit places associated with the royal family, according to Ross Bennett-Cook, a visiting lecturer at the School of Architecture and Cities at London’s University of Westminster. While there is no more recent data on royal sites specifically, in 2022 Visit Britain found that history and heritage were the biggest pull factors for tourists.

For those looking to follow in the footsteps of the Windsors in London and check out the English capital’s many palaces, museums and galleries, we’ve got you covered here. But if you’re hoping to go a bit further afield and immerse yourself in the 1,000-year history of the monarchy, here are a few suggestions to get you going:

Windsor Castle: Okay, so this first one is a little obvious given how many royal events have taken place here in recent years but just in case… The oldest and largest inhabited castle in the world, Windsor Castle was an official residence of the late Queen Elizabeth II and passed to King Charles III after her death. The structure itself dates back to around 1070, when William the Conqueror chose the land and construction began.

It has seen many changes since that time, with various royals making adjustments over the years – Edward III made costly renovations in the 14th century and extensive restorations were undertaken following a devastating fire in 1992. When you travel here, you should plan on spending two to three hours within the castle grounds, making your way between the various sections open to the public. St. George’s Chapel is the obvious draw as the location of Prince Harry and Meghan’s wedding as well as the final resting place of the late Queen and her husband, Prince Philip. But make sure to leave plenty of time for the State Apartments and the Changing of the Guard.

Cornwall: Dear to local and international tourists alike, Cornwall, on the southwestern tip of the UK pointing out into the Atlantic Ocean, is also a special destination for the royal family . The Duchy of Cornwall is a private estate which belongs to the Duke of Cornwall, traditionally the eldest surviving son of the British monarch and therefore heir to the throne. This is currently Prince William. Revenue from the estate, which was created in 1337, is used to fund the activities of the duke and his children.

Although the actual estate extends beyond Cornwall and into various counties in mostly southwest England, its noteworthy Cornish spots include the Duchy of Cornwall Nursery in Lostwithiel. There are holiday cottages that the public can rent on the estate in Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly, located about 30 miles off the Cornish coast. And, of course, besides its royal ties, the region itself is home to impressive castles, a stunning coastline, intriguing museums, windswept moors and idyllic historic towns.

Sandringham: Next up is Sandringham, a country estate in rural Norfolk, about 100 miles north of London. The late Queen inherited the property from her father, King George VI, and would famously host Christmas there. Visitors can cycle or take a wander in the Royal Parkland surrounding the house and gardens, and from April to October they can visit the grand property itself.

Eight of the Edwardian ground-floor rooms in Sandringham House are open to the public, as are its 60-acre gardens and the parish church of St. Mary Magdalene, where royals have attended religious services since the reign of Queen Victoria.

Balmoral: The estate in Scotland has been the Scottish home of the royal family since 1852, when it was purchased for Queen Victoria by Prince Albert. The grounds, gardens and historical exhibitions are open to the public daily through August 16, while avid hikers can explore the beautiful Cairns Walk and Albert’s Pyramid Walk.

As well as visiting during public opening hours, visitors can enjoy a lesser known indulgence, and settle down in one of five cottages on the estate, where, after daytrippers to the castle go home, they can see a more tranquil side to the grounds and wander past waterfalls and through the ancient Caledonian forests.

While up in Scotland , make sure to stop off in Edinburgh to swing by the Palace of Holyroodhouse, which the monarch uses as their official residence in Scotland and was where Mary Queen of Scots lived before her execution in 1567. It’s also worth noting that Edinburgh Castle – one of the oldest fortified places in Europe and the home of the Honours of Scotland, the Scottish crown jewels – is a short walk away.

Caernarfon: Before King Charles was, well, King, he was of course the Prince of Wales. And for this title, he was formally invested at a ceremony in 1969 at Caernarfon Castle, a grand fortress-palace on the banks of the River Seiont, which dates back to the Middle Ages.

Caernarfon is arguably the most spectacular castle in Wales . Work began on the current stone wall structure in 1283 and wasn’t completed until 1330, although Roman fortifications were built here as far back as 77 CE. Built by King Edward I, its immense and imposing towers sit on the River Seoint and the Menai Strait, overlooking the island of Anglesey. The first modern Prince of Wales, who would later become Edward II, was born here in 1284.

Hillsborough Castle: Northern Ireland’s royal residence, Hillsborough Castle, is home to 100 acres of ornamental lawns, woodlands and glens that wouldn’t go amiss on a postcard. Home to the secretary of state for Northern Ireland, the building is actually a late-18th century Irish Big House rather than a castle, according to Historic Royal Palaces . The site is home to works by several contemporary Irish artists, including in the house’s Red Room and gardens.

Honorable mentions:

• For a quick trip from London, it’s well worth hopping on a train to Brighton to visit the regency-era Royal Pavilion , which was once the holiday home of King George IV and remains one of the city’s most eye-catching landmarks.

• Head to the Isle of Wight to explore Queen Victoria’s beloved vacation destination of Osborne House . She once said it was “impossible to imagine a prettier spot” and it was where she and husband Albert relaxed privately with their nine children. It boasts incredibly extravagant state rooms, but you also get a sense of how the royals lived in their family rooms. There’s also a private beach and quirky Swiss cottage that shouldn’t be missed.

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THE 10 BEST Things to Do Near Caernarfon Castle

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Things to Do near Caernarfon Castle