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These Are the Best Times to Visit Iceland

Here are the best times to visit Iceland for ideal weather, fewer crowds, and more.

Elizabeth Rhodes is a special projects editor at Travel + Leisure , covering everything from luxury hotels to theme parks to must-pack travel products. Originally from South Carolina, Elizabeth moved to New York City from London, where she started her career as a travel blogger and writer.

Over the last decade, Iceland has become one of Europe's "it" destinations thanks to its ethereal — and highly photogenic — landscapes featuring ancient glaciers and rugged fjords.

Before you book your flight to this popular island nation, you'll want to think about everything you want to see and do on your trip because the time of year can determine what's available. Some attractions, like Iceland's famous hot springs , are open all year, while natural phenomena like the northern lights and midnight sun are best viewed during specific months. Here's a breakdown of the tourist seasons in Iceland:

• High Seasons:  June to August and late December
• Shoulder Seasons:  September to October and May
• Low Season:  November to April, excluding holidays

Read on to learn about the best time to visit Iceland for whale watching, northern lights spotting, and more.

Irjaliina Paavonpera/Travel + Leisure

Best Times to Visit Iceland for Smaller Crowds

The busiest months in Iceland are June, July, and August, when most natural attractions are open and easily accessible. Iceland can stay relatively warm through the first week of October, so planning a September visit can be ideal since most crowds have thinned as children return to school. May, too, provides ample daylight for sightseeing, warmer temperatures, and fewer crowds.

The off-season between November and April is ideal for those looking to escape the hordes of tourists, as long as you don't mind the dark (by mid-winter, expect only five or six hours of daylight). Though some roads are closed, it's a glorious time to enjoy hot springs, backcountry skiing, and tours by snowmobile or jeep. You'll also have a better chance of spotting the northern lights. Tourism tends to pick up again during the holiday season, so avoid December if you're looking for a crowd-free vacation.

Courtesy of Visit Iceland

Best Times to Visit Iceland for Good Weather

During the summer months — July and August — the temperature in Iceland hovers around 50 to 55 degrees Fahrenheit, making it a popular time to visit. And June, with its 24 hours of daylight, sees just about as many tourists as the peak of summer. But even during this season, rain and intense wind are not uncommon. The island's fickle climate often means you can experience all four seasons in a single day.

The weather remains pleasant in September, with temperatures between 43 and 52 degrees Fahrenheit. May is similar, but if you're keen on exploring some of the more remote hills and fjords, it might not be the best time to visit, as some roads remain closed while they thaw from winter's snowy cover. For serious hikers, the best time to visit Iceland is during the summer, when all the mountain roads and famous trails are open and accessible.

Best Times to Visit Iceland for Lower Prices

Getting to Iceland can be relatively affordable, especially compared to other European destinations. Travelers from the United States and Europe frequently find flight deals — keep an eye out for sales on Icelandair and low-cost airline Play to save even more on your journey.

Accommodations, tours, attractions, and meals can be pretty pricey throughout the year, but you might be able to save money by visiting during the off-season, which is typically late fall through early spring, excluding December. Summer is usually the most crowded and expensive time to visit.

Best Time to Visit Iceland for the Northern Lights

You'll need three essential factors to see the aurora borealis: darkness, clear conditions, and a surge in solar activity. The northern lights are often elusive and can easily be marred by transient clouds. To avoid disappointment, travelers should never plan their trip to Iceland solely for the northern lights because the island's weather is too capricious (statistically, there are more clear nights in Yellowknife, Canada , for example.) The best way to optimize your chances of seeing the northern lights in Iceland is by visiting from mid-October through March, when you have extended hours of darkness, and by getting out into the countryside to reduce ambient light pollution.

Best Time to Visit Iceland for Whale Watching

According to Icelandic marine biologist Edda Elísabet Magnúsdóttir, the peak months to go whale watching in Iceland are June and July. During the summer, Reykjavík sees higher numbers of minke whales and dolphins, while orcas congregate in West Iceland along the Snaefellsnes peninsula during the first half of the year.

In northern Iceland, you'll have a wider window to enjoy visits from humpbacks, minkes, and dolphins, which ply the Atlantic from May to August; a few humpbacks even stick around until the end of the year. Blue whales pass through in the summer, too. For best results, head to the charming small town of Húsavík , where you can spot more than 20 species of whales on boat tours that leave from the harbor.

Best Time to Visit Iceland's Hot Springs

Hot springs are intrinsic to Icelandic culture for social as well as wellness benefits. Reykjavík's public pools are open year-round (and are especially invigorating during the dead of winter), but Iceland also has hundreds of hidden "hot pots" that tap directly into the geothermal activity under its lava-ridden surface.

Expert Icelandic mountaineer and cofounder of Midgard Adventure , Sigurdur Bjarni Sveinsson, offers the following advice for hot water hunters: "Check them out during September or, even better, the first half of October, when they're all still accessible by mountain road, but the crowds of tourists have significantly died down."

For travelers who want to visit the Blue Lagoon , the most famous geothermal spa, the best time to visit is during the off and shoulder seasons, when crowds are thinner.

Worst Time to Visit Iceland

Thanks to Iceland's stunning landscapes and seasonal natural phenomena, there's really no bad time to visit. Northern lights seekers flock to the country during the darker winter months, while visitors chasing more daylight opt for summer. Of course, those traveling in the spring and fall can take advantage of more moderate weather and daylight, so the best time to visit Iceland depends on what you want to see and do during your trip.

That said, the warmest months of the year are easily the worst time to visit if you're hoping to avoid the onslaught of tourists. July and August see the highest number of travelers, with big-ticket attractions like the Blue Lagoon, Golden Circle, South Coast, and Jökulsárlón being particularly overrun. If you're planning to visit during that time, consider exploring more remote corners of the island like the Westfjords or East Iceland, which have their own cache of fjords, vistas, and waterfalls that are just as impressive as the natural attractions surrounding the capital — if not more.

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Summer is the best time to take an Iceland road trip © Klaus Vedfelt / Getty Images

There’s no such thing as the perfect time to visit Iceland as the weather is notoriously whimsical and the best season for your trip depends entirely on what you want to experience.

Mid-summer is glorious with eternal daylight courtesy of the midnight sun. This is the time for hiking, camping and exploring the wilderness, and when most services are open. The down side is many destinations will be packed with tourists.

We've got all the information you need about the highs and lows of different seasons. Whenever you choose to visit Iceland, pay attention to forecasts and road conditions and follow any safety advice issued by Icelandic authorities . 

December to January is best for seeing the Northern Lights

Christmas lights brighten up the darkness and a festive spirit is in the air as the dark season nears its peak. Frost glitters and snow transforms landscapes into winter wonderlands. Christmas markets are held in Heiðmörk outside Reykjavík, in Hafnarfjörður and on Ingólfstorg square in Reykjavík, which has the added bonus of an ice rink. If conditions are right, the first ski resorts open up.

The sparse daylight means that you have a better chance of seeing the Northern Lights, especially outside populated areas where there is less light pollution (find a Northern Lights forecast here ). Joining tours is advisable. While it is possible to drive yourself, road conditions are often slippery and snowstorms are common.

Festivals worth checking out in winter include Dark Music Days and þorrablót mid-winter feasts, celebrated around the country. For the brave, restaurants often serve special þorri food.

February to March is the best time for snow sports and hot springs

It’s still dark and cold so communities brighten up the darkness with events like the Winter Lights Festival in Reykjavík and List í ljósi festival in Seyðisfjörður in the East. In narrow fjords in the Eastfjords and Westfjords, inhabitants celebrate the return of the sun with sólarkaffi and have pancakes. Snow sports become more enjoyable as daylight gradually returns.

Spring is an abstract concept in Iceland as the weather doesn’t always play along. It can still be cold and snowy, but the days get longer and the sun sometimes shines on skiers – this is often the best time for snow sports. The first of the migrant birds arrive and slowly but surely, nature springs back to life. Around Easter, events like Easter egg hunts are a fun family activity. In Ísafjörður, the Aldrei fór ég suður music festival is held and Ski Week  is around the same time.

April to May is the best time for off-peak travel

While the weather is still unreliable, temperatures gradually rise. The first flowers blossom and trees bud. Migrant birds arrive in flocks and lambs and foals are born. Migrant whales have also returned and with better weather, whale watching is more enjoyable. The bird-watching season begins, although some areas may be closed due to nesting.

There are relatively few tourists around and if conditions are good, this can be a good time for a  road trip . Look out for off-season discounts on accommodation and activities. However, not all tours and services have opened up yet.

The first Thursday after April 18th is the official First Day of Summer in Iceland, which is celebrated with parades and events around the country – even though the weather rarely plays along.

June to August is the best time for outdoor recreation

While there’s no good weather guarantee, this is your best chance of sun and warmish temperatures. Late June to early August is when most Icelanders go on vacation, filling up campgrounds wherever the best weather is forecast. This is the height of the tourist season – and height of the whale-watching season – so whatever you have planned, it’s best to book ahead.

Expect crowds at the most popular destinations, like on the South Coast and the  Golden Circle . But as it’s bright all night, you can beat the crowds by traveling either super early or late. In July, Highland roads open up, but you'll need to book a tour or hire a 4WD vehicle equipped for F-roads and crossing rivers (if that’s your plan). Summer is the best season for hiking, biking and horseback riding. Around mid-August, wild berries ripen.

Summer is also festival season. Fishermen’s Day is a national celebration held in every seaside town on the first weekend of June. Around June 21, summer solstice is celebrated on Grímsey island, Iceland’s northernmost inhabited island. The Reykjavík Arts Festival is held every other year – the next one is on in June this year (2024).

Bræðslan music festival is held in Borgarfjörður eystri on the last weekend of July. Verslunarmannahelgi  is a weekend in August that is packed with festivals and events, and Reykjavík Pride has various events held throughout the city, culminating in the Pride Parade.

Reykjavík Culture Night and the Reykjavík Marathon are held on the third weekend of August.

September to November is best for cultural events

Nights grow colder and camping is no longer advisable as fall rolls into winter. The weather is often good, though, so hiking can still be enjoyable. Pay attention to weather forecasts and bring warm clothing. Nature starts to change colors, painting forests and heather yellow, orange and red. Þingvellir National Park is at its most beautiful.

Road tripping is still possible and there will be fewer travelers around. However, winter is around the corner, so roads get slippery as soon as the temperatures drop and conditions can get stormy.

Réttir sheep and horse roundups are held in the countryside, and the Reykjavík International Film Festival takes place in the capital. In East Iceland, the Days of Darkness festival is held around Halloween and the Iceland Airwaves music festival is held in Reykjavík. Advent is approaching and Christmas preparations begin. This is a great time for visiting galleries and museums, going to concerts, relaxing in heated swimming pools, and feasting on good food.

This article was first published Feb 18, 2021 and updated Mar 7, 2024.

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When Is the Best Time to Visit Iceland? - A Comprehensive Guide for Every Month & Season

What Is the Best Time of Year to Visit Iceland?

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By understanding how each season offers distinct experiences, you'll be better equipped to plan your ideal Icelandic adventure that's tailored to your preferences and priorities. As Iceland is located in the far northern hemisphere, right at the edge of the Arctic Circle , the differences between seasons are quite dramatic.

The best time of year to visit Iceland, therefore, depends on what you most want to do. Whether you're looking to go whale watching , head to a glacier to explore an ice cave or visit the Westfjords , the time of year is key when it comes to planning your trip.

When wondering about the best time to travel to Iceland, first, you need to make a decision on what season works best for you. Iceland's four seasons differ in not only the weather but also the number of daylight hours. Each season has its characteristics and different things to do that may not be available in other seasons.

Additionally, spring is an ideal time for birdwatching enthusiasts, as migratory birds, including the charming puffin, return to nest along the rugged cliffs. It's also the last chance to see the northern lights before it gets too bright. Overall, spring provides a serene and picturesque setting for exploring Iceland.

The warmer temperatures also make it a perfect season for outdoor activities such as  horseback riding  and  going on hiking tours . Summer is the peak season for the number of travelers, so expect more crowds at popular attractions. However, the opportunity to go on tours of the Highlands and indulge in various festivals celebrating Iceland's culture and history makes it a truly memorable time to visit.

With cooler temperatures setting in, visitors can still enjoy outdoor pursuits such as hiking and exploring geothermal hot springs without the summer crowds. Fall also brings the return of darker skies, so the chance of seeing the elusive aurora borealis returns. Visiting Iceland in the fall promises a unique blend of natural beauty, space to roam, and opportunities for unforgettable experiences.

The long nights provide ample opportunity to chase the magical northern lights or even go on a northern lights cruise , while the festive atmosphere in towns around the country allows visitors to enjoy the local Christmas celebrations and the bombastic New Year's Eve. Although the weather can be unpredictable, visiting Iceland in winter offers a unique experience that highlights the country's enchanting allure.

• Learn more: New Year's Eve in Iceland

Because of the wide range of different activities and things to do in Iceland, it can be helpful to break down what activities are possible dependent on the time of year. Of course, there are plenty of things you can do any time of year, such as engaging in delicious food tours in the city or exploring the many waterfalls around the country (just wear layers in the winter!), but below are a few of the seasonal-dependent activities that might make or break when you'd want to visit Iceland.

Keep in mind that while this mesmerizing phenomenon is largely dependent on solar activity and clear skies, it is also important to venture away from city lights to areas with less light pollution for the best viewing experience. Then cross your fingers and enjoy the show!

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During this time, the sun barely dips below the horizon, and daylight extends into the night as the sky turns pink and purple during a long-lasting twilight period. This provides plenty of opportunities for late-night sightseeing, photography, and  exciting midnight sun tours .

Photo from Original 3-Hour Whale Watching Adventure in Oak Boats

The best time to go whale watching in Iceland typically falls between April and October, with peak season occurring in the summer months of June, July, and August. During this period, the seas around Iceland become a feeding ground for multiple species of whales, resulting in a higher probability of sightings. Minke whales, humpback whales, and white-beaked dolphins are commonly sighted during these months.

However, orcas and dolphins are most commonly spotted during the winter months, specifically from February to March, when Breidafjordur bay becomes a feeding ground full of herring, which can be spotted on this Snaefellsnes whale-watching tour . You can also keep in mind that whale-watching tours are less crowded during the winter, which is another advantage.

• Learn more: The Best Guide to Whale Watching in Iceland

Photo from Best Ice Cave Tour in Vatnajokull Glacier

The optimal time for ice caving in Iceland is during the colder months, typically from November to March. During this period, the temperatures drop sufficiently to freeze the glacial ice caves, making them safe and stable to explore. That's when they're at their most spectacular, with the clear blue ice illuminated by the refracturing sunlight. It's important to note that ice caving should always be undertaken with a guide on professional ice cave tours .

During the summer, most ice caves become too unstable to be visited safely, with two exceptions! You can still visit the ice cave at Katla , near the town of Vik on Iceland's south coast. Additionally, you can visit the ice cave tunnel in Langjokull , which was carved into the glacier itself.

However, if viewing the northern lights is on your bucket list, consider a road trip between September and March when they are visible after sunset. Be mindful that winter driving can be challenging due to unpredictable weather and shorter days, and renting a 4x4 car is crucial to stay safe. Check out the many winter self-drive tours available, which are fully customized with extensive itineraries and pre-booked accommodations around the country.

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However, for those seeking to view the northern lights while relaxing in the warm waters, the best time to visit is during the winter months (September to March), although keep in mind that daylight is significantly shorter during this time. Regardless of the season, this warm lagoon often gets busy, so it's advisable to book your tickets to the Blue Lagoon well in advance and try to go early in the morning or later in the evening when it's less crowded. There's also a wide variety of Blue Lagoon tours that incorporate other activities with a visit to the famous geothermal spa.

While camping in other seasons is possible, winter camping can be particularly challenging due to harsh weather conditions, limited daylight, and the closure of many campsites. Keep in mind that no matter the season, camping outside of designated camping sites is illegal, including parking rental campervans overnight.

Photo from Admission to Hvammsvik Hot Springs near Reykjavik

Hot springs in Iceland can be enjoyed throughout the year, each season offering its unique charm. During the summer months, from June to August, the milder weather and extended daylight hours allow for more flexible planning. Visiting during the midnight sun can add an extra layer of enchantment to your hot springs experience.

However, many people find the contrast of Iceland's chilly winter temperatures and the warm geothermal waters irresistible. There's also a chance to see the northern lights while you soak, creating a truly unique experience. Just remember that access to some remote hot springs can be more difficult in winter due to harsh conditions, so make sure to always check road conditions and weather  before heading out.

Photo from Whitewater Action in North Iceland

The ideal time for river rafting in Iceland typically falls within the summer months, from June to early September. That's when the weather is warmer and the snowmelt from the mountains feeds the rivers, creating thrilling white-water conditions ideal for rafting. If you're traveling with children, you could even embark on this 3-hour family-friendly river rafting tour in North Iceland .

Although the summer months are best, the season can start as early as May and extend into September, depending on weather conditions.

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Also, with the summer's extended daylight hours, you have plenty of time to observe these feathered creatures in their natural habitat. Locations like the Latrabjarg cliffs in the Westfjords , Lake Myvatn in the north, and the Westman Islands are prime spots for birdwatching during this period. However, remember to respect the birds' nesting areas and observe from a safe distance to avoid causing any disturbance.

• Learn more: Birds in Iceland

The peak season is during the summer months from June to August. This is because of the long hours of daylight, warmer weather, and the opportunity to engage in sightseeing around the country, and going on road trips on the Ring Road . The peak season shortly returns around the time of Christmas and New Year's during the last half of December into early January, as people visit to experience the festive atmosphere in Iceland during this period of the year.

The shoulder season splits in two, the first being in spring (April-May) and the second during autumn (September-October). During those periods, it's still relatively warm compared to the cold winter, and visitors can comfortably travel between attractions without much worry about snow. The days are certainly shorter than during the bright summer but still give plenty of time for sightseeing. You could even see the northern lights if conditions are right during April or October, even though it's not the prime season for aurora hunting.

Lastly, the off-peak season from November to March (minus the Christmas season!) presents the coldest weather conditions but also the greatest opportunities to see the northern lights, go glacier hiking , dog-sledding , or skiing. Note that daylight is very limited in the winter months, and certain areas may be inaccessible due to weather conditions, such as the Westfjords and the Highlands.

• Read more: 18 Things to Do & Places to Visit in Iceland

Iceland's weather varies significantly throughout the year due to its location close to the Arctic Circle. The country experiences relatively mild but unpredictable weather. Because of its proximity to the Arctic, daylight hours swing dramatically during the year. This can be good to know when deciding when to go to Iceland.

Concurrently, the daylight hours rapidly increase due to Iceland's position near the Arctic Circle. In the early spring, there can be approximately 13 to 14 hours of daylight, with the sun rising around 6 AM and setting around 8 PM in April. However, by late May, daylight can extend up to 20 to 21 hours a day. This significant increase in daylight hours, coupled with the country's blossoming landscapes, marks a vibrant and exciting time to experience Iceland's unique natural beauty.

During this season, the daylight hours in summer reach their peak due to Iceland's position. In the early summer months, daylight extends remarkably, offering nearly 24 hours of daylight, peaking around the summer solstice in late June. The sun barely dips below the horizon before rising again, giving birth to the mesmerizing phenomenon known as the Midnight Sun. This astonishing period of prolonged daylight paints the landscapes in a continuous golden hue and offers extended hours for exploration.

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4-day reykjavik city break with optional activities.

Daylight hours begin to recede during the autumn months. At the onset of autumn in September, the length of daylight begins to align more closely with the length of night, providing approximately 12 to 13 hours of daylight, with the sun rising around 6:30 AM and setting around 7:30 PM. However, by late October, daylight hours diminish to approximately 8 to 9 hours per day, with the sun rising closer to 9 AM and setting around 5 PM. This creates an opportunity to view the northern lights when the skies are dark.

In terms of daylight, winter marks the period of the shortest days in Iceland due to its proximity to the Arctic Circle. By December, daylight hours can be as short as 4 to 5 hours a day, with the sun rising around 11:30 AM and setting around 3:30 PM. However, this lack of daylight also creates the best time of year to see Iceland's most iconic natural phenomenon - the aurora borealis, which lights up the winter sky with its enchanting and colorful display.

• Learn more: Iceland's Weather, Climate and Temperature Year-Round

If you're not sure when to visit, or if you've already booked your flight and want to know what's going on when you arrive, here is a short overview for each month of the year in Iceland and what you can expect. Clicking on each of the headlines will take you to a much more detailed guide with everything you need to know about that particular month in Iceland.

Photo from Thrilling 2-Hour ATV Ride on South Coast to the DC Plane Wreck

August is the last month of pure summer bliss in Iceland, making it a great time of year for fun outdoor activities such as feeling the serenity of the water on kayaking tours , getting a rush of adrenaline while zooming across black sand beaches on ATV and buggy tours or braving the rapids of glacial rivers on epic rafting tours . If you'd prefer to take things slow and just enjoy the beauty and peacefulness of nature, go sightseeing and enjoy the many natural wonders around the country. The first weekend of August is a 3-day weekend for Icelanders, with many festivals being held around the country, the biggest one being in the Westman Islands. The festivities in August continue, with Menningarnott (Reykjavik Cultural Night) being celebrated the following weekend and Reykjavik Pride Festival the weekend after that. If you're not sure about things to do, check out our extensive selection of August tours which you can book online.

Yes, Iceland can be visited in winter. This is the best time to see the northern lights. However, keep in mind that the weather can be unpredictable and daylight hours are reduced. There is a wide range of winter tours and packages in Iceland that you can explore.

The northern lights are not visible in summer due to the long daylight hours. The best time to see them is during clear, dark nights from late September to early April. For the best chance to see these elusive lights, there are a lot of northern lights tours to choose from during the winter.

Yes, the Golden Circle is open any time of the year and is conveniently located close to Reykjavik. If you're driving yourself, it's a good idea to rent a 4x4 vehicle if you're going there during the winter in case the roads are snowy. If you don't want to drive, there is a wide variety of Golden Circle tours to choose from.

During winter in Iceland, it's important to dress in layers to stay warm and comfortable. Start with thermal underwear and add layers such as a fleece jacket or wool sweater. Over this, wear a windproof and waterproof outer layer. Don't forget to wear insulated waterproof boots with good grip, as streets can become icy. Warm socks, gloves, hats, and scarves are also essential to protect against the cold.

Even in summer, weather in Iceland can be unpredictable. Pack layers, including a warm jacket, waterproof outer layer, hat, gloves, sturdy footwear, and warm socks. Don't forget your swimsuit for geothermal lagoon visits! You can read our Ultimate Guide on What to Wear in Iceland for tips about dressing appropriately any time of year.

Yes, renting a car in Iceland is a popular way to explore the country. Do note that weather conditions can make driving challenging, especially in winter. Always check road conditions and weather forecasts before setting out.

When would you most like to visit Iceland? If you have been to Iceland, what time of year did you visit? Let us know in the comments below!

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Whilst Iceland has no trouble giving travellers a reason to visit all year round, the seasons vary hugely, due to how north the country sits. Iceland's geographical position not only affects the weather but also the hours of daylight you can expect to have. These, alongside the best times to see the Aurora Borealis, or Northern Lights , are crucial factors in deciding the best time to visit Iceland.

What is the best time to visit Iceland?

What are the travel seasons in iceland, best time to visit iceland month by month, best time to see the northern light in iceland, planning for your iceland road trip, best time to visit iceland: events and festivals, travel ideas for iceland, created by local experts.

Iceland's Highlights from East to West

Take a flight to the East where you get to enjoy the enchanting Eastfjords before you drive south. If you are looking to focus on a few regions with a mix of the most popular sights and something off the beaten path; and to avoid backtracking with a one-way domestic flight, this is the perfect trip.

Discover North Iceland and Snaefellses

Discover the best of North Iceland and Snaefellsnes! The area around the volcanic Lake Myvatn is surrounded by impressive geological sights, stunning waterfalls and mighty canyons! The Snaefellsnes peninsula is known as “miniature Iceland” for the diversity of landscape it offers.

Best of the West

Take the road less travelled around the Westfjords and Snaefellsnes peninsulas. Visit places unspoiled by humans and see the wonders and creativity of nature at their very best! The wild Westfjords feature a stunning landscape of towering mountains, deep blue fjords, and thundering waterfalls.

East to West with the Westmand Islands

Drive around the Lake Lagarfljot and visit Hengifoss waterfall and the Hallormsstadur forest. Continue to the South Coast with its beautiful waterfalls, glacier lagoons and black sand beaches. Take a detour to spend a day in the stunning Westman Islands and end your trip with the Golden Circle.

All of Iceland in 13 days

In just under 2 weeks, explore the highlights Iceland has to offer. From the popular Golden Circle, follow the Ring Road and explore waterfalls and lagoons on your way around the island. This itinerary leads you all the way to the North and the Westfjords of Iceland.

Incredible Iceland in 12 days

This driving trip trip will take you to some of Iceland’s most incredible sights and natural wonders. Drive through glacial valleys and across towering mountains as you gaze over stark landscapes of shining silver steaks and marble lava fields patched with emerald green moss...

The best time to visit Iceland varies greatly depending on the activities and experiences you are seeking. For outdoor recreation, the months of June to September are ideal, offering mild weather and extended daylight hours, perfect for exploring Iceland's unique landscapes. For those eager to witness the mesmerizing Northern Lights, the darkest months of December to January are the most suitable. For snow sports enthusiasts, February to March is the prime time, with Iceland's winter landscapes providing perfect conditions for skiing and snowboarding. Lastly, if you prefer off-peak travel to avoid crowds and potentially lower costs, April to May is an excellent choice, offering a quieter yet equally beautiful experience of Iceland.

Want more tips? Read our content manager's personal experience travelling in Iceland and find out the important aspects you're likely to encounter on your trip.

Best times to visit Iceland for good weather

The ideal time for favorable weather in Iceland is the summer season, extending from late June to September. Temperatures during this time range from 12°C-20°C, and the sunny setting in Reykjavik is a delight to experience. The vibrant purple lupines flourish over the meadows, making it an ideal time for hiking and exploring the natural beauty of Iceland.

Best times to visit Iceland with fewer crowds

Planning a trip to Iceland during the shoulder seasons of March, April, May, and September can help you avoid the tourist rush. During these transitional months between the peak and off-peak seasons, you can enjoy relatively good weather with fewer crowds. The sights and sounds of the glaciers, hot springs, and northern lights can be thoroughly enjoyed without the hordes of tourists.

Worst months to visit Iceland

The worst time to visit Iceland in terms of the weather and outdoor activities predominantly corresponds to the winter months, notably November, December, and January. During this period, the country faces extreme weather conditions featuring heavy snowfall and chilly temperatures. These elements, in conjunction with shorter daylight hours, make outdoor exploration quite challenging for all but the most adventure-loving visitors.

Aiming to beat the crowd? Then it's worth noting that June to August, despite being the best time for outdoor activities, are the months where the popular tourist spots like the Golden Circle, Blue Lagoon , and Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon see significant crowd inflow.

Mountain Stapafell in the background at Arnarstapi Village in summer sunny day in Iceland ©Shutterstock

The best time visit Iceland doesn't always depend on the weather, but could be season related too. Let's dive deeper into Iceland seasons.

Iceland peak season

The peak travel season in Iceland spans from June to August. During these months, the country experiences the mildest weather, longest daylight hours, and offers the most activities. The radiant midnight sun is a spectacular sight in June and July. This period sees the highest tourist influx, making it the most vibrant but also the most crowded.

Considered the best time for outdoor activities like hiking and kayaking, it's also perfect for reveling in the rich wildlife of the country. It is particularly great for spotting whales and birds. However, the high footfall of tourists also means spiked prices and crowded destinations. It’s recommended to book accommodations , transportation and trips in advance if you plan to visit during the peak season.

Iceland shoulder season

Shoulder season in Iceland, consisting of May, September, and early October, offers a balanced mix of good weather, reasonable prices, and lesser crowds.

In May, the snow has begun to melt, the nights are filled with stunning sunset hues, and the low-season hotel rates can prove a steal. Attractions, however, are less crowded, and many museums and sites that close during the winter are now reopening. The weather can still be unpredictable, with a breeze and potential snow in the country's interior.

September and early October are glorious months for landscape photographers and aurora borealis chasers. It's an excellent time to witness the extended pink dawns and dusks that paint the Icelandic landscapes, and partake in daytime hiking with nighttime vigils for the Northern Lights. The weather is relatively pleasant for longer periods, making it an engaging time for stargazing.

Iceland low season

Iceland's low season stretches from mid-October to the end of April. The most prevailing challenge during this time is the extreme cold weather, with temperatures often plummeting to -30 degrees Celsius. Add to this the wind chill, and it can feel even colder. Daylight, too, becomes scarce, with December offering only about four hours of light each day.

But winter in Iceland also has its own charm and advantages. One major highlight during the low season is the breathtaking ice caves and glaciers that come into their prime, providing an arresting sight for nature lovers. Additionally, fewer tourists lead to less crowding at popular attractions and in towns.

On the downside, it's difficult to get off the beaten track due to road closures. Many outdoor activities and attractions close down during this period except for those catered to experienced winter adventurers. Despite these limitations, it's worth noting that low season is synonymous with lower travel costs and offers an entirely different perspective on Icelandic landscapes.

Tip from Rough Guides: also learn about the best ways to get to Iceland .

If you're into nature, Iceland is a great destination!

If you don't know what month will be best for you, read on about the best time to visit Iceland month by month.

Visiting Iceland in January

For those seeking tranquility and a magical winter wonderland, January is a fabulous time to visit Iceland. It is one of the quietest times, meaning key attractions are significantly less crowded. The days are short, with the sun rising around 11 am and setting around 4 pm. Even though these short dark days can mean reduced sightseeing time, they also increase your chances of witnessing the mesmerizing Aurora Borealis, or Northern Lights.

The January landscape is covered in crisp white snow, providing a breathtakingly beautiful backdrop for winter activities such as snowmobiling, and ice cave exploration. Furthermore, thermal baths and hot springs offer a respite to the sub-zero temperatures, which can range between -10°C and 0 °C.

Visiting Iceland in February

Visiting Iceland in February allows you to experience the beauty of the country in its winter glory. Temperatures range between -10°C and 8 °C and the days provide more daylight hours than in January, though sunlight continues to hang low, giving Iceland a golden tinge, making for some fantastic photo opportunities.

One of the biggest attractions in February is the high probability of catching the Aurora Borealis, creating vivid displays in the Icelandic night sky. The sight is so captivating that it draws numerous tourists from around the world. Also, weather permitting, you can venture on iceberg, waterfall, or glacier tours outside the city.

Visiting Iceland in March

Visiting Iceland in March offers a unique blend of winter's beauty and the emerging signs of spring. This time of year is ideal for experiencing a mix of snow-covered landscapes and longer daylight hours, allowing for extended sightseeing. It's a fantastic period for winter activities like snowmobiling, glacier tours, and especially for viewing the Northern Lights, as the nights are still dark enough for their vivid display. 

March in Iceland also marks the beginning of the whale watching season, providing an opportunity to witness these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat. 

Iceland northern lights © Shutterstock

Visiting Iceland in April

April is the harbinger of spring in Iceland and serves as an attractive time to visit. Days grow longer, with approximately 14 hours of sunlight, and the icy landscapes slowly start to thaw. The temperatures can range from 3-6°C, offering a relatively pleasant climate for outdoor activities.

While winter activities are winding down, there still might be some opportunities for snowmobiling or ice cave adventures, especially in the earlier part of the month. You can partake in brisk hiking excursions, taking in the crisp air and magnificent views as the country blossoms into spring. Southern Iceland regions around Skogafoss, Vik, and Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon are particularly picturesque during these months.

Looking for more options for your holiday in April? Find the perfect holiday destination with our top suggestions .

Visiting Iceland in May

May is a fabulous time to visit Iceland, marking the transition from the shoulder season to the beginning of summer, with daily daylight hours surpassing fourteen. Temperatures range from 9°C to 12°C, providing an agreeable climate for various activities.

The onset of spring, coupled with lengthening days and the midnight sun, paints the country in vibrant colors. Landscapes become lush, and the blooming wildflowers add a special charm to the scenery.

Wildlife is another highlight of visiting Iceland in May. From whale watching tours to puffin-spotting excursions, wildlife enthusiasts are sure to enjoy their stay. The adorable puffin bird returns to the shores of Iceland starting in mid-April, so sightings are strongly probable in May.

Visiting Iceland in June

June marks the beginning of a spectacular summer season in Iceland when the country experiences the delightful phenomena of the midnight sun, with almost 24 hours of daylight and ample opportunities to explore the great outdoors.

Temperatures typically range from 9°C to 15°C, but the weather remains unpredictable, with bright sunny days often swiftly turning to heavy cloud cover or misty rain, so light layers and waterproof clothing come in handy.

The midnight sun is a sight to behold, it is when the sun is still visible even at midnight, creating a perpetual twilight. This phenomenon leads to some unforgettable memories and excellent photography opportunities.

Skogafoss waterfall, Iceland © Shutterstock

Visiting Iceland in July

July embarks on the height of summer, marking it as one of the warmest and busiest months in Iceland. It punches in 24 hours of daylight, kicking off the enchanting 'Midnight Sun' period. Average temperatures rest between 10°C to 15°C, leading to pleasant, sunny days that make outdoor exploration inviting.

The month is noted for its long, lazy days that stretch till almost midnight, followed by the sun rising again around 4 am. Trails for hiking, including the famous Laugavegur trail and those of the usually inaccessible Highlands, pop open and the eerie late-night light is irresistible especially for photographers.

Whale watching tours are in full swing in Iceland in July, which teams beautifully with snow-free roads for drives and hikes around the country. The 'Midnight Sun' also simplifies long drives along the iconic Route 1 or 'Ring Road,' which wraps around the island with plenty of must-see locations along the way.

Visiting Iceland in August

August is a veritable feast of summer in Iceland, making it a highly recommended time to visit. This month witnesses the country in full swing, with long daylight hours and temperatures generally ranging between 11°C and 15°C, slightly cooler than July but still warm relative to local standards.

Despite the summer rush, Iceland retains its freshness and appeal in August. The lush landscapes, blooming florals, and a voluminous burst of colors paint the most picturesque image of this Nordic land. Icelandic forests take on a remarkably green hue, lakes shimmer under the mild sun, and cascading waterfalls spring to life.

Visiting Iceland in September

September kicks off the autumn season in Iceland and serves up enchanting landscapes awash with oceans of red, brown, and gold—the best time to witness the country's fall foliage. The temperatures range between a comfortable 5°C (41°F) to 9°C (48°F). As the crowd thins out post the peak season rush, tranquil serenity sets in, and the country's beautiful destinations become less crowded.

One of the prime advantages of visiting Iceland in September is the opportunity to catch the Northern Lights. As daylight hours start to reduce, the equinox in mid-to-late September increases solar activity, making the conditions ideal for viewing this natural spectacle.

Hiking the Laugavegur trail is one of the best experiences in Iceland © Shutterstock

Visiting Iceland in October

October can be a magical time to visit Iceland, where the season shift from autumn to winter can be strongly felt. The weather becomes more unpredictable, with temperatures varying between 2°C (35°F) and 7°C (45°F), and the first snowflakes of the season might start to fall, dusting the already vibrant landscapes with a touch of winter's wonder.

While the days start to shrink significantly, the amazing spectacle of the Northern Lights becomes more prominent. This is one of the best times to chase the aurora borealis, with solar activity being high and less light pollution due to shorter days.

Natural wonders become a serene spectacle with pops of falling leaves colored in hues of red, orange, yellow, and brown. October is the last month when you can tour the highlands before the roads close for winter. Therefore, it's a great time to visit Landmannalaugar, Thórsmörk, or other highland attractions.

Looking for more options for an autumn holiday? Also check out our list of the best destinations for an unforgettable holiday in October .

Visiting Iceland in November

Visiting Iceland in November means embracing winter's arrival as temperatures dip between -2°C to 3°C, becoming colder as the month progresses. The days also get significantly shorter, with roughly 6-8 hours of daylight, providing a whole different range of experiences to explore under darker skies.

Arguably the star attraction during this time is the mesmerizing Northern Lights, which make their appearance more reliably as nights get longer. A late-night sweep to chase these mystical lights can turn out to be a highlight of your trip.

Although the weather is chilly, the snowy landscapes and the waterfalls clad in winter dress present another level of beauty. November offers the opportunity for some unique winter activities like glacier hiking and exploring newly formed ice caves. Adventurers can also go snowmobiling on glaciers or try their hand at winter sports.

Visiting Iceland in December

Stepping into Iceland in December is like striding into a fairytale-like winter wonderland. With average temperatures ranging from -1°C to -5°C, this month delivers the country's most intense winter experiences, complete with snowfall, nearly round-the-clock darkness, and an enchanting Christmas atmosphere.

Look beyond the short daylight hours, and you'll find a capital city that's a slice of holiday magic. Reykjavík comes alive in December with Christmas lights illuminating the city, streets adorned with decorations, and 13 jovial Santa Clauses, the Yule Lads, bringing holiday cheer.

Furthermore, New Year's Eve in Iceland is a sight to behold. Locals and tourists alike gather to build bonfires and set off fireworks, making for a memorable experience and a spectacular welcome to the coming year.

For the most accurate live weather updates, you can check Accuweather .

Winder Wonderland at the Reykjadalur Steam Valley © Shutterstock

To witness the Northern Lights at their peak, aim for the winter months between September and April. This period, characterized by long, dark nights, contrasts sharply with the bright summer nights in Iceland, offering optimal conditions for observing this natural phenomenon.

Make sure to read our article about the best places to see the Northern Light in Iceland.

Between September and April

The ideal time to spot the mesmerizing Aurora Borealis or the Northern Lights in Iceland ranges from September to April. The period perfectly coincides with Iceland's darker months, providing ample nighttime hours for this natural light spectacle to shine through.

As sunlight begins to recede in October, the duration of darkness gradually lengthens, bringing increased opportunities to see the Northern Lights.  The display grows more pronounced from November to January, albeit with shorter daylight hours and extreme cold weather. However, clear skies during these months contribute to better visibility.

It's important to be aware that Northern Lights sightings are naturally unpredictable, relying on solar activity and sky clarity. Create a flexible itinerary to adapt to cloud cover or solar activity changes.

Tracking weather and solar activity through reliable online resources like the  Icelandic Meteorological Office  or websites providing  Aurora Forecasts  can help you gauge the most suitable nights for viewing the lights.

Best places to see the Northern Lights

The magical Northern Lights can be seen across Iceland during winter months, but there are some places that offer particularly stunning views due to minimal light pollution:

• Thingvellir National Park: Being a UNESCO World Heritage site and away from the city lights, this park offers a darker sky, providing an optimal setting for viewing the Northern Lights.
• Jokulsarlon Glacier Lagoon : The floating icebergs on the lagoon add an otherworldly charm to the backdrop of the Northern Lights, resulting in visually stunning scenes.
• Vik : Located south of Reykjavik, the town of Vik, with its black sand beaches, offers a serene and somewhat surreal location to view the Northern Lights, with the dancing lights reflecting off the ocean waves.
• Snaefellsnes Peninsula : Enhanced by its remote location, the peninsula offers an excellent platform for Northern Lights viewing, with the added feature of the famous Kirkjufell mountain as a gorgeous backdrop.
• Grotta Lighthouse, Reykjavik: If you're based in Reykjavik and don't want to venture too far, the area around the Grotta Lighthouse offers one of the best viewpoints in the city. It's still crucial to have a clear and dark night for the best viewing experience.

Remember that viewing the Northern Lights is heavily dependent on the right weather conditions and solar activity. Therefore, keep a close eye on the forecast and be prepared to change your plans accordingly. It's always recommended to join a Northern Lights tour, wherein expert guides can take you to the best locations based on real-time forecasts and conditions.

Northern lights reflected in Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon © Krissanapong Wongsawarng/Shutterstock

Embarking on an Iceland road trip? Our guide helps you navigate this breathtaking landscape, ensuring a memorable journey through Iceland's natural wonders, from volcanic terrains to icy vistas. Let's get your adventure on the road!

Iceland's Ring Road – when you have time

Iceland's Ring Road, also known as Route 1, encircles the entire country, providing the chance to see the best of Iceland's breathtaking landscapes. Spanning 1,322 kilometers or 821 miles, it's an exceptional drive that can be completed year-round, but the best months for travel are between April and October when the weather is generally calmer.

The least duration advised to drive the scenic stretch is one week, but 10-14 days are recommended to immerse fully in the Icelandic landscapes and diverse attractions. This extended travel period provides enough leeway to explore major attractions such as Geysir, Thingvellir National Park, Vatnajökull National Park, Skaftafell National Park , the black sand beaches of Vik, the charming town of Akureyri , Myvatn , and much more.

You can drive in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, with accommodation options varying from hotels to guesthouses and camping sites along the way.

Pack plenty of food, water, and supplies for your journey, check road and weather conditions regularly, and ensure to fuel up wherever possible, as gas stations can be at a considerable distance apart.

Make sure to check Safetravel.is for the most recent updates.

Short road trips in Iceland

If time-constrained or preferring shorter trips, you'll be glad to know that Iceland boasts several shorter yet utterly mesmerizing road trips. Here a few recommendations:

• The Golden Circle: One of the most popular routes, the Golden Circle, is an easy day trip from Reykjavik. This 300 km loop covers notable sights like Thingvellir National Park, Geysir Geothermal Area, and Gullfoss Waterfall.
• The Blue Diamond Road: This route circles the Reykjanes Peninsula, located near Reykjavik and Keflavík International Airport, making it an easy day trip. This region is home to the famous Blue Lagoon as well as an array of lava fields, geothermal areas, bird cliffs, and beautiful coastline.
• South Coast Drive: A drive along the South Coast up to Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon and Diamond Beach offers hulking glaciers, pristine beaches, beautiful waterfalls, and other natural wonders, all within 370 km from Reykjavik.
• The Arctic Coast Way and the Diamond Circle: Both situated in North Iceland, each route presents awe-inspiring landscapes, with the Arctic Coast Way encompassing 900 km of northern coastline, and the Diamond Circle featuring notable attractions like Dettifoss Waterfall and Myvatn Nature Baths in just 260 km.

Strokkur geyser along the Golden Circle © Shutterstock

Iceland's holiday calendar blends Christian and secular traditions, with some festivals dating back to pagan times. Familiar celebrations like Christmas, Easter Monday, and New Year are observed similarly to other Western nations.

The midwinter celebration Þorrablót, rooted in the Viking era, honors the weather god Þorri. Held throughout February, it features parties centered around traditional Icelandic foods like svið and hákarl.

Sjomannadagur (Seamen’s Day) on June 4 is a significant holiday, marked by community events such as mock sea-rescue demonstrations and swimming races. Independence Day on June 17 commemorates Iceland's separation from Denmark in 1944.

Jónsmessa, on June 24, while not an official holiday, is steeped in folklore, believed to be a time when elves and magical creatures are active. Celebrations often include bonfires and, according to tradition, running around naked for good health.

Verslunnarmannahelgi, akin to a Labour Day Weekend, occurs on the first weekend of August. Icelanders traditionally camp in the countryside, engaging in extensive celebrations. Concurrently, Heimaey in the Westman Islands hosts Þjódhátið, featuring live music and bonfires, marking Iceland’s partial political autonomy achieved in 1874.

An event of note is the annual stock round-up, or rettir, in September. During this time, horses and sheep are herded from summer pastures by riders on horseback, with some farms allowing guests to observe or participate in the sorting process.

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written by Rough Guides Editors

updated 13.06.2024

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Best Time to Visit Iceland: Seasons, Tips & More

• Last Updated: December 9, 2022
• Norbert Zohó

If you’re thinking about Iceland for your next vacation destination, you will probably also be considering when is the best time to visit Iceland. With amazing attractions and activities all throughout the year, Iceland is an awesome destination at any time. Naturally, your preferences will almost certainly play a huge part in when you visit the Land of Fire and Ice.

Iceland’s summer months see lush verdant landscapes and long, sunny days because of the famous midnight sun. In wintertime, the stunning Northern Lights dance across the dark skies. Do you prefer to see cascading waterfalls or icy landscapes?

We’ll take you through the pros and cons of visiting Iceland at different times of the year, helping you decide on the best time for your vacation. Keep readings for expert tips related to seasonal activities and experiences, and find out when is the best time for you to plan your trip to the magnificent Nordic treasure.

The Off Seasons: Spring and Autumn

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The Travel Seasons in Iceland

There are three main travel seasons in Iceland: peak season, secondary peak season, and low season. The peak season is in the summer months (June, July, and August), and the second peak season is during the winter (November to March ). Spring and autumn make up the low season, also referred to as the shoulder season.

While Iceland offers plenty of wonders all year round, every season has unique characteristics and diverse events and activities. There are advantages and disadvantages of each season in Iceland.

Spring and autumn are the two shortest seasons in Iceland, each lasting for just two months. Spring is the months of April and May, while September and October are the autumn months. These four months comprise the low season in Iceland.

Flights to Iceland are cheaper than at other times of the year, and visitors can also score lower prices and terrific deals on accommodations and car rentals too. The cheaper prices make the low season an ideal time for budget travelers to discover Iceland.

The low season naturally sees fewer visitors than the high season. If you prefer to dodge the tourist crowds and have a quieter vacation, visiting Iceland in the low season could be for you.

April and October have nicer weather than in winter, though it isn’t as pleasant as during the summer. Expect fairly chilly temperatures, rain, and darker days. The shoulder months of May and September can be suitable for camping and hiking, although the changeable conditions mean that nothing is guaranteed. Typically, however, May and September experience relatively mild temperatures and lots of sunny days.

Over the low season, May usually sees the best weather, with the least amount of rainfall and wind. On the flip side, if you were set on seeing the Northern Lights , it won’t happen in May—the nights just aren’t dark enough. There are greater chances of seeing the marvelous Aurora Borealis in September or October, thanks to the darker night skies.

Puffins return to Icelandaround late April, so you’ll be able to spot the cute seabirds in May. You won’t see them, however, in the later off-season months of September and October. You will, though, be able to see whales during autumn.

The main disadvantage of Iceland in the low season is the unpredictable and quickly changing weather conditions. You can experience sunny days and mild temperatures, but rain, snow, and storms are common too. The road conditions aren’t as safe as during the summer months; while usually fairly safe in April, roads can still have snow and ice.

In essence, visiting Iceland in the low season is great if your main priority is saving money and spending less on your vacation, though the tradeoffs will be poorer weather. You will also need to be more flexible with your plans.

The summer months of June, July, and August make up Iceland’s peak travel season; this is the country’s busiest time for tourism.

The weather is the most pleasant in the summer, with the highest temperatures, mostly sunny and bright days, and the least chance of wind, rain, and storms.

There are more hours of daylight over the summer. In fact, it never fully goes dark, thanks to the famous Midnight Sun. The skies take on gorgeous shades of red, orange, purple, yellow, and pink at nighttime, and there’s enough light to be able to travel and even hike. Summer is the only period when visitors can sleep under canvas in tents, and it’s also the most appropriate time to travel around Iceland in a motorhome or camper van.

Summer offers the best driving conditions in Iceland. It is possible to reach the nation’s most remote corners by car, although some mountainous roads and destinations do still require the use of robust four-wheel-drive vehicles. Regular paved roads, including the Ring Road, are accessible by small cars and bicycles.

The summer is the prime time for hiking through Iceland’s amazing landscapes. The hiking trails are fully accessible, there’s lots of wildlife to spot, and the Highlands burst into bloom after the long, cold winter. You’ll spot creatures like reindeer, sheep, Icelandic horses, and Arctic foxes roaming around Iceland’s terrain, while whales and puffins are easy to spot near the coast.

Awesome summer activities include regular and glacier hiking, caving, and trying various water sports. There are plenty of sightseeing excursions too, along with a wealth of cultural events and music festivals.

The downsides of visiting Iceland in the summer are the prices, traffic, and crowds. Accommodations can be booked up far in advance and campsites can be crammed with tents and campervans, particularly places close to popular destinations and attractions. Well-known attractions can be incredibly busy, especially at peak times. There is little chance for spontaneity, as you must plan your trip in advance.

Summer is the most expensive time for an Iceland trip, with higher costs for accommodations, plane fares, and vehicle rentals.

Another disadvantage of a summer vacation in Iceland is that you cannot see the magnificent Northern Lights; the nights just aren’t dark enough. Additionally, almost all glacial ice caves are closed to visitors in the summer.

Iceland has a second peak season over winter—November to March . Lots of people visit Iceland to see stunning winter landscapes, spectacular ice caves, and frozen waterfalls in addition to the famous Northern Lights. There are terrific winter activities, like snowmobiling, to try too.

The long, dark nights are ideal for spotting the Northern Lights in all their glory. In fact, there are some 19 to 21 hours of darkness each day to watch for one of nature’s finest spectacles.

Iceland is full of festive cheer in December, and winter sees exciting firework displays and bonfires in the capital of Reykjavik.

Christmas and New Year aside, winter prices are usually lower than in the summer. It’s easier to find bargain flights, and you may also find cheaper accommodation. You won’t, however, be able to enjoy the cheapest accommodation option of camping, and touring by motorhome or campervan is also strongly discouraged.

Although popular, winter does see fewer visitors than in the summer, meaning that you don’t need to plan your vacation quite so far in advance, and you won’t get swallowed up in huge tourist crowds when visiting Iceland’s diverse attractions.

You may spot reindeer and horses outside over the winter, but you are unlikely to see much other wildlife. Whales and many bird species head south for the winter, and sheep are protected inside farm buildings.

A major drawback of winter is the weather. Winter is the coldest time of year, with strong winds and rain as well as many storms. There may be snow and ice too. Iceland’s roads can be difficult to drive in the winter, sometimes perilous, and there are lots of areas that are inaccessible with a regular car. The shorter hours of daylight also limit the amount of time people can realistically travel. December has the darkest days, gradually getting lighter, with March having more daylight than the depths of winter .

The Best Time to Visit Iceland

Iceland is a world of wonder at any time of the year, with terrific activities and fascinating sights all year round. That said, depending on your preferred experiences there may be a better time for you to visit. We’ve put together the most popular places, attractions, and activities and provided details of the best times to visit Iceland for each. This helps you plan your trip according to your wishes.

Summer experiences the best weather in Iceland. Between June and August is the perfect period for people who don’t like cold conditions and love warm, sunny days with little wind. July and August are the warmer months, but August does generally have more rain (usually in the second half of the month) than July. Conversely, June is the driest month but also the coldest.

While there are light, bright nights between late April and mid-August, the height of the famous midnight sun is from May to July. The peak is on June 21st—the summer solstice, or the longest day.

Over summer the sun doesn’t dip down below the horizon enough for darkness to fully fall, meaning that it’s light (to a degree) all through the night. In good weather conditions the stunning hues of sunset and sunrise color the skies for many hours throughout the night. There couldn’t be a better time to enjoy the start and end of each day and to take beautiful photographs.

In the south and around Reykjavik the sun sets just enough for you to experience sunset, before quickly rising again with glorious sunrise tones. In the north of the island, however, there is no true sunset.

Many people visit Iceland with the primary intention of witnessing the awe-inspiring phenomenon that is the Northern Lights. Visible from late August to early April in Iceland, better weather conditions increase your chances of spotting the aurora. Regarding temperature, September and October are the mildest months. Of these two months, September is better when it comes to cloud cover and rain.

Even though the temperatures are colder, November and February are also good months for seeing the Northern Lights. The longer hours of darkness give more time to get out and try to spot the magical lights.

November and February usually have clearer skies than December and January due to the fact that they are drier with less precipitation. (September is, however, still the driest month during the Aurora-spotting season .)

There are many spectacular hiking trails through Iceland’s gorgeous mountains. Accessing these trails, however, really depends on the weather. As the weather is better in summer, with higher temperatures, drier conditions, and less wind, it follows that this is when you will find better trail conditions; the summer is, therefore, the best time to hike in Iceland. Furthermore, most of the country’s well-known hiking areas can only be accessed over the summer, particularly those in Highland areas.

Mountain hiking trails are typically at their best between late June and late August. You might be able to enjoy coastal hiking trails, however, between May and September. Hiking is strongly discouraged during the winter, for safety reasons. Only strongly experienced hikers should attempt to hike in Iceland over the winter, and crampons should always be used.

The most popular and most comfortable time for camping in Iceland is during the summer. Temperatures don’t fall below 0°C (32°F) over nighttimes. Wild camping isn’t legal in Iceland, but there are more than 200 official campsites spread across the island. Most are open from the middle of May until the end of September. Winter conditions are not suitable for camping in tents.

The road conditions are at their safest and best from May to October, making this the best time to explore Iceland by campervan or motorhome. Some campsites remain open all throughout the year to cater to people who need a place to park their vehicles and sleep during the winter. Traveling on Iceland’s roads during the winter can be tough for all vehicles, particularly larger vehicles like motorhomes and campervans; strong winds, snow, and ice can make winter driving in Iceland exceptionally hazardous and challenging.

Exploring Iceland is magical at any time of year, though the limited hours of daylight in the winter are an important consideration when planning your trip.

If you are planning to take a self-driving vacation, keep in mind that the best driving conditions are generally from May to October. Driving in Iceland in the winter is usually difficult, especially if you have no prior experience of handling a vehicle in wintery conditions.

Guided tours are available at all times of the year, and can access places that you may not be able to reach independently. You can travel safely and conveniently to beautiful destinations under the care of an experienced local guide. Sometimes, groups travel in vehicles that have been adapted for the terrain and the conditions.

When considering the best time to travel around Iceland’s famous Ring Road, think about the key things you wish to experience along your route. For example, are you keen to hike through nature and admire verdant landscapes and vibrant meadows filled with wild blooms, or are dazzling ice caves and frozen cascades more your thing? Midnight Sun or Northern Lights? Are you mainly interested in discovering the local heritage and culture? Perhaps you dream of relaxing in the warmth of charming guesthouses while you watch the snow falling and blanketing the ground outside? Your preferences will help you to decide the best time for you to travel around Iceland’s Ring Road.

Although you can access Iceland’s most famous natural sites all throughout the year, the majority of visitors opt to experience them in the warmer summer months. This is when you’ll find the best weather and road conditions, but this also means that the roads have the most congestion and the attractions have the biggest crowds. If you prefer a quieter vibe with fewer people around, visit in the shoulder months of May or September.

If your time is limited in Iceland and you just have a few days’ vacation, the South Coast and Golden Circle are likely to be high on your travel wishlist. It’s possible to drive to these destinations at any time of year, though the weather means you’ll need to plan your trip(s) that bit more. The natural sites are stunning in the winter, although do keep in mind that they look different to in the summer.

It’s possible to spot whales all year round in the waters off Iceland’s coast. The best time to spot these magnificent sea creatures is over the summer. Migratory whales return to Iceland around the beginning of April. Although migratory whales depart again at the end of autumn, some whales, those who aren’t breeding, remain through the winter months too.

Female whales reach maturity in around five to seven years. When mature, whales breed once in every two to three years, and spend more than a year nursing their young. When not breeding, whales don’t need to make the long migratory journey and so remain in Icelandic waters.

Orcas (also known as killer whales), however, breed all throughout the year. Their migratory patterns depend on food supply. Since there are many fish, such as herring and capelin, in the cold winter waters, the distinctive black and white orcas are drawn to Icelandic waters to feed.

Especially great for nature lovers, you can watch beautiful sea creatures on a whale-watching trip . Head out to sea for a few hours to observe whales in nature. Northern Iceland’s Húsavík is a top spot for seeing whales in the wild, and Snæfellsnes (on Iceland’s northern peninsula) is a great place to see orcas.

You can spot various bird species in Iceland throughout the year, including blackbirds, ducks, swans, oystercatchers, and gyrfalcons.

Many avian species are migratory, though, meaning they are only present in Iceland at certain times of the year. This naturally results in some months being better than others for birdwatching. Plus, if there are particular bird species that you’re keen to see you should plan your trip around when they are at their largest numbers in Iceland.

Migratory birds generally start to return to Iceland in April. If you wait until May, however, the numbers are greater and thus the chances of fruitful bird-watching experiences are higher. The numbers of migrating birds are highest from May until the middle of August. That said, the best time for birdwatching in Iceland is considered by enthusiasts and experts to be from the latter half of May and the first three weeks in June.

After the winter, the first bird to come back to Iceland’s shores is the golden plover. It makes its arrival towards the end of March, signaling the eagerly awaited arrival of spring. Known as the lóa in the native language, the golden plover is the county’s most celebrated type of bird. After the golden plover returns, other birds too start making their comeback, eventually, their warbling, tweeting, whistling, and chattering creating the enchanting natural summertime soundtrack. Most Icelanders know a catchy poem-cum-folk song about the birds’ return, which includes the message: “The golden plover has arrived to banish the snow, to banish the boredom, that it can do. … It has told me to wake up and work, and full of hope welcome the summer.”

Lots of visitors wish to see the famous Atlantic puffins around the coast of Iceland. The puffins return in April and are abundant through the summer. With around 8 to 10 million puffins calling Iceland home in the summer months, it’s little wonder that Iceland is sometimes referred to as the puffin capital of the world! Puffins leave Iceland in September, following most other species who depart around mid-August.

Iceland offers an exciting array of glacier activities, such as ice climbing, glacier hiking , and snowmobiling . As Iceland’s magnificent glaciers are accessible in all their beauty all year round, visitors can therefore enjoy incredible glacier adventures at all times. You will need to consider the weather, however, to make sure you dress appropriately for the conditions.

For hiking on glaciers and ice climbing, it is particularly important to ensure you dress for the conditions. You’ll be provided with all the necessary safety equipment, but you’ll wear your own clothes underneath. If you don’t have appropriate clothes though you can normally rent them from the tour companies. For snowmobiling adventures, you’ll be given gloves, a balaclava, and a helmet for both safety and warmth, as well as a protective overall to keep you warm and shield you from the wind and rain.

Winter is the best time to explore spectacular ice caves in all their ethereal beauty. Every October, tour companies go on scouting missions to find new caves, with tours starting up in early November. Iceland’s ice cave season runs from November until late March / early April (weather dependent). This is when it is safe to visit the country’s ice caves.

Throughout the five or so months of the ice cave season, some periods are better than others for adventures. Fewer tours are available in December and January, largely because of the limited hours of daylight.

As the days become lighter in February and March , more ice-caving tours operate. There are more hours of daylight to explore the ice caves and it’s a great time to get the best photographs of your adventures.

A family trip to Iceland will probably depend on existing time availability, such as holidays from work or school. There will probably be certain experiences that you’re keen to enjoy—you can look above for inspiration and ideas. For example, would your family prefer to experience the Northern lights or the midnight sun? Are you an active family that wants to spend time outdoors and spotting nature, or are you captivated by wintery landscapes?

Many families choose to visit Iceland in the summer, as this is when you will find the most child-friendly activities and things for people of all ages. The range of activities help to enhance any family vacation, providing educational and cultural understanding and education to complement and richen sightseeing around Iceland.

Driving around the island is one of the most convenient ways for families to fully make the most of their time in Iceland. Rent a car or book a self-driving package and discover Iceland at your leisure. You can choose which places to add to your itinerary, how long to spend at each place, where to stop to eat, when to take bathroom breaks, and so on. You’re completely in control of your holiday. Travelling at a slower pace is recommended for families, especially in the winter months when you’ll need to have some flexibility and may need to make last-minute changes to plans if roads are closed etc.

Iceland is the perfect romantic destination for a honeymoon. Lovebirds can explore the nation’s gorgeous landscapes, discover the creative culture, and enjoy a diverse selection of tours and activities.

While you might already have set your honeymoon dates if you are able to choose when to take your honeymoon we really recommend a visit in the low season. Prices are lower and there are much fewer crowds to interrupt your newly wedded bliss.

The best time for an Icelandic honeymoon, however, does largely depend on what you are expected to see and do.

Summer is lovely, with plenty of lush greenery and endless sunny days. On the flip side, it’s the busiest tourism time, with the highest prices and biggest crowds. Autumn is brilliant, with smaller crowds and lower prices, not to mention the possibility of witnessing the Northern Lights and attending cool music festivals.

Visiting Iceland in the winter can be really romantic, with the chance to make many magical memories of your first vacation as a married couple. Many major attractions are still accessible, but without the large crowds, and the snowy landscapes are enchanting. You can still spot the Northern Lights and then return to a cozy accommodation to relax and snuggle up.

In a nutshell, the more time you can spend in Iceland, the better! You can scratch the surface of Iceland’s famous attraction in a shorter trip of a few days, but you’ll truly get the most out of your holiday if you can stay for at least a week. With a week’s vacation, you can tick off the most popular places, enjoy typical activities like snowmobiling and hiking on a glacier, and take a relaxing dip in an enticing geothermal pool. And all at an unhurried pace.

With ten days or more you can travel more extensively around the island and visit some off-the-beaten-track gems and remote countryside treasures. This is a great way to get away from the masses and enjoy relative peace and quiet.

If you want to understand Iceland more like a local, plan to stay for at least two weeks … longer if possible. As well as headline attractions you can spend long days hiking in picturesque nature, stroll around lesser-visited seaside communities, marvel at remote fjords, and escape the tried-and-trodden path in places like the Eastfjords, Westfjords, and the north. There will be more opportunities to relish local cuisine, interact with locals, and learn more about the unique Icelandic culture.

Have you decided on the best time for your trip to Iceland? Or perhaps you’re still looking for a bit more guidance? In any case, contact our expert Iceland travel consultants to start the ball rolling in planning your amazing vacation.

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