virginia travel

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Virginia is steeped in history and tradition. It's the birthplace of the United States, and has played a lead role in nearly every major American drama, from the Revolutionary War to the Civil Rights movement.

Best Places to Visit

Best things to do, attractions, must-see attractions.

Mount Vernon

Northern Virginia

One of America's most visited historic sites, Mount Vernon was the beloved home of George and Martha Washington.

Colonial Williamsburg

Image by Thomas Faull/Getty Images RF

Arlington National Cemetery

Sprawling across hills above the Potomac River in Arlington, Virginia, Arlington National Cemetery is the final resting place for America’s most revered…

Shenandoah National Park

Shenandoah Valley

One of the most spectacular national parks in the country, Shenandoah is a showcase of natural color and beauty: in spring and summer the wildflowers…

Virginia Museum of Fine Arts

Richmond is a cultured city, and this splendid art museum is the cornerstone of the local arts scene. Highlights of its eclectic, world-class collection…

The Piedmont

The house at Monticello is an architectural masterpiece designed and inhabited by Thomas Jefferson, founding father and third US president, who spent 40…

University of Virginia

Thomas Jefferson founded the University of Virginia, and designed what he called an 'Academical Village' embodying the spirit of communal living and…

Historic Jamestowne

Run by the NPS, this fascinating place is the original Jamestown site, established in 1607 and home of the first permanent English settlement in North…

Top picks from our travel experts

15 top experiences in arlington, virginia.

South of Arlington Cemetery is the Pentagon, the largest office building in the world and the headquarters of the US Department of Defense, the Army, Navy…

Iwo Jima Memorial

Just outside of Arlington National Cemetery is the Marine Corps War Memorial, better known as the Iwo Jima Memorial. It pays tribute to the six soldiers…

Lady Bird Johnson Park

Part of the George Washington Memorial Pkwy, Lady Bird Johnson Park commemorates the First Lady who tried to beautify the capital via greenery-planting…

Pentagon Memorial

At this tranquil memorial, 184 illuminated benches honor each man, woman and child killed in the September 11, 2001 terrorist attack on the Pentagon,…

Air Force Memorial

Overlooking the Pentagon and adjacent to Arlington National Cemetery, three graceful stainless-steel arcs soar 270ft into the air. This shimmering…

Arlington House

Set on a hill overlooking the cemetery, this 1802 Greek Revival–style mansion is the former home of Confederate General Robert E Lee and his wife Mary…

Women in Military Service for America Memorial

This memorial is an impressive-looking, semi-circular structure that honors the 2.5 million women who have served in America's armed forces. Inside is a…

The propaganda is served up with nary a chuckle at this heavy-handed museum brought to you by the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA). Exhibits cover the last…

11 of the best free things to do in Virginia: experience the Old Dominion for nothing

Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge

This lush preserve has hiking trails where you can look for wild horses. There's also beachfront and a lighthouse. The 3¼-mile Wildlife Loop is open to…

Mount Rogers National Recreation Area

Blue Ridge Highlands & Southwest Virginia

This seriously beautiful area is well worth a visit for outdoor enthusiasts. Hike, fish or cross-country ski among ancient hardwood trees and the state's…

Carlyle House

If you have time for just one historic house tour in Alexandria, make it this one. The house dates from 1753 when merchant and city founder, John Carlyle,…

Gadsby’s Tavern Museum

Once a real tavern (operated by John Gadsby from 1796 to 1808), this building now houses a museum demonstrating the prominent role of the tavern in…

Steven F Udvar-Hazy Center

The National Air and Space Museum in the Mall is so awesome they made an attic for it: the Steven F Udvar-Hazy Center in Chantilly, VA. It’s three times…

One of the most photographed buildings in the state, the mill nests in such a gloriously green vale you'll think you've entered the opening chapter of a…

Appomattox Court House National Historic Park

At the McLean House in the town of Appomattox Court House, General Robert E Lee surrendered the Army of Northern Virginia to General Ulysses S Grant, in…

Cold Harbor Battlefield

By 1864, Union general Ulysses Grant was ready to take the battle into Virginia. His subsequent invasion, dubbed the Overland (or Wilderness) Campaign,…

Roanoke Star & Mill Mountain Park

Mill Mountain Park has walking trails, a discovery center, a zoo (adult $9, child aged three to 11 years $7) and grand views of Roanoke. It's also home to…

Martha Washington Inn & Spa

This is the region's best-known historic hotel, a handsome Victorian-era hulk set amid formal gardens. The rocking chairs on the front porch are a…

Richmond National Battlefield Park

The dozen Civil War sites and four visitor centers that comprise this park can be visited on an 80-mile driving tour around Richmond. The best place to…

Petersburg National Battlefield Park

Several miles east of town, Petersburg National Battlefield is where Union soldiers planted explosives underneath a Confederate breastwork, leading to the…

Fredericksburg & Spotsylvania National Military Park

More than 13,000 Americans were killed during the Civil War in four battles fought in a 17-mile radius covered by this park: Fredericksburg,…

Manassas National Battlefield Park

The site of two major Confederate victories early in the Civil War, Manassas National Battlefield Park today is a curving green hillscape, sectioned into…

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Free Things to Do

Virginia presents a wealth of things to see and do, and many of them are free. Here's our guide to the very best.

Best Road Trips

From majestic tours of the Blue Ridge Mountains to easy getaways in the DC area and beyond, we’ve compiled a list of the best road trips in Virginia.

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Apr 4, 2024 • 14 min read

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15 Best Places to Visit in Virginia, According to Locals

Virginia is filled with more than its fair share of amazing places to visit — from creative hubs to natural wonders you won’t find anywhere else.

Hal Chen / 500px/Getty Images

As someone who spent the first two decades of their life in Virginia, only to find themselves moving back after 10 years away, I can attest that it’s a state with a seemingly endless number of places to explore. My childhood was spent in the Blue Ridge Mountains — camping in the Peaks of Otter and canoeing down the James River — and my college years brought me to Williamsburg, where history and higher education go hand in hand with waterfront views. Now, I’m a resident of Charlottesville, a small city within driving distance of Shenandoah National Park and Virginia’s Wine Country. 

“Virginia has everything that you could ever ask for,” says George Hodson, CEO of Veritas Vineyard and Winery in Afton. “For me, it is the natural resources… rivers, lakes, oceans, and mountains — and four seasons to enjoy each of them in.” Matilda Reuter Engle, proprietor of Middleburg Hospitality and general manager of The Red Fox Inn & Tavern and Glenstone Gardens , has the same mindset when it comes to the Old Dominion’s charm: “Virginians take great pride in their connection to nature, reflected in the state's agricultural heritage, rural traditions, and a commitment to preserving open spaces.”

Meet the Expert

George Hodson is the CEO of Veritas Vineyard and Winery in Afton, Virginia.

Matilda Reuter Engle is the proprietor of Middleburg Hospitality and general manager of The Red Fox Inn & Tavern and Glenstone Gardens .

No matter which region you’re traveling to, make sure you experience some of this unmatched natural beauty, as well as the small towns, culturally rich cities, and unforgettable sights that set this state apart. Read on to discover the best places to visit in Virginia. 

Natural Bridge

zrfphoto/Getty Images

Travelers of all ages will want to make their way to Natural Bridge. Located just south of Lexington, it’s home to Natural Bridge State Park and the Caverns at Natural Bridge . The former, which is a designated National Historic Landmark, is known for its 200-foot-tall stone archway; the latter allows visitors to descend more than 34 stories into the Earth as they admire stalactites, stalagmites, and other underground wonders.

James River

Nathaniel Coleman/Getty Images

The largest river in Virginia, the James starts in the Appalachian Mountains and flows into the Chesapeake Bay. “It's an amazing place to get outside and be outside,” says Hodson, who recommends getting on the water in Scottsville with James River Runners .

Blue Ridge Parkway

Joel Carillet/Getty Images

“If you want a beautiful drive, [the] Blue Ridge Parkway offers a scenic trip on the way to Shenandoah National Park,” says Reuter Engle. As you start planning your drive, download the Blue Ridge Parkway Travel Planner app; this is super helpful if you’re unsure what each region and section of the parkway offers. 

traveler1116/Getty Images

Virginia’s capital city has something for everyone — from history lovers and art fanatics to foodies and outdoorsy types. If you’re interested in the beverage scene, however, Hodson suggests checking out Scott's Addition , which he describes as a “playground for big kids.” Here, you’ll find old factories and warehouses converted into taprooms, cideries, and distilleries.

Smith Mountain Lake

Ray Hernandez / 500px/Getty Images

You may have heard it described as the “ Lake Tahoe of the East ,” but Smith Mountain Lake definitely has its own personality and appeal. The reservoir is the second-largest body of water in the state, with 500 miles of shoreline and two dozen islands, and it provides plenty of room for water activities — including swimming, boating, fishing, and various water sports.

Monticello Wine Trail

lovingav/Getty Images

Hodson calls this area of the world — one he’s very much familiar with — “a world-class wine region with so many great winery experiences, all within a 30-minute drive from Charlottesville.” The Monticello Wine Trail spans 40 vineyards, with each offering wine tastings paired with gorgeous Virginia views.

Historic Triangle

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The three points on the Historic Triangle — Williamsburg, Jamestown, and Yorktown — make for an educational and beautiful weekend getaway. Along the route, also known as the Colonial Parkway, you’ll have the chance to visit Historic Jamestowne, the Jamestown Settlement, Colonial Williamsburg, Yorktown Battlefield, and the American Revolution Museum at Yorktown.

Bonnie Jo Mount/The Washington Post via Getty Images

Crozet is “still a quiet little Virginia town, but [it’s] on the rise,” says Hodson. Plus, it’s a great day trip from Charlottesville. As far as an ideal itinerary, Hodson has you covered. “Grab a coffee and a bagel at Praha Bakery … head off to hike Blue Hole from the Sugar Hollow reservoir, then come back to downtown Crozet and treat yourself to a sauna and cold plunge at Reset Crozet .” Finally, he says, “Have dinner at the legendary Fardowners .”

Antonio Pena / 500px/Getty Images

Reuter Engle, whose family has been in Middleburg for generations, admits that while she may be biased, the historic town has plenty to do and see in every season. Her must-experience list includes: “ Christmas in Middleburg’s traditional hunt parade that draws thousands each year; the Middleburg Film Festival in the fall; Historic Garden Week in the spring; and equestrian activities galore in the fall and spring, such as the Middleburg Spring Races, the Virginia Gold Cup, and the Upperville Colt & Horse Show.”

Montes-Bradley/Getty Images

Travelers may know Lexington for its association with Virginia Military Institute (VMI) and Washington & Lee University, but it also boasts one of the most interesting outdoor entertainment venues. Once an abandoned limestone quarry and kiln, Lime Kiln Theater welcomes 675 guests to enjoy shows featuring bluegrass, folk, and other music genres surrounded by trees, natural stone walls, and the stars overhead. The 2024 season will be announced in March.

Shenandoah River

Ali Majdfar/Getty Images

“For the water sports enthusiast seeking an exhilarating experience, the Shenandoah River is a must-visit destination,” says Reuter Engle. Rafting, tubing, and kayaking are all possibilities, and she suggests heading to the Harpers Ferry Adventure Center “for both adventurous and family-friendly options.”

Virginia Beach

Mint Images/Getty Images

Virginia has some of the country’s oldest mountains, but you can’t forget about its oceanfront destinations — namely, Virginia Beach. “I grew up a surfer kid at the beach, and I feel so at home there,” says Hodson, sharing that the ViBe Creative District , in particular, is notable for its “great coffee shops and restaurants.” He recommends grabbing a drink or a bite at Three Ships Coffee and The Pink Dinghy, which sit right next to one another.

Ashby Gap and Sky Meadows State Park

Craig Zerbe/Getty Images

“Just about an hour outside of Washington, D.C., these two spots on either side of Paris, Virginia are perfect for experiencing the natural beauty of our state with a good hike or walk outside,” explains Reuter Engle. Sky Meadows State Park is especially beautiful during the fall when foliage is at its peak. While in the area, she recommends stopping at The Ashby Inn for lunch and picking up local produce at Hollin Farms .

Bath County

Virginia Tourism Corporation

Just like the city of Bath in England, Bath County, Virginia gets its name from its natural healing waters. You can experience them for yourself by making a reservation at the recently renovated Warm Springs Pools , part of The Omni Homestead Resort . Travelers interested in the more agricultural side of the county can opt to stay at Apple Horse Farm , a sustainable cattle and pig farm with a standalone cabin available for short-term rentals.

Shenandoah National Park

Reuter Engle says travelers can expect “picturesque hiking” in Shenandoah National Park, where 500 miles of trails lead hikers to waterfalls, scenic landscapes, and remnants of pioneer history. One of the most popular paths is Old Rag, a 9.1-mile loop trail that’s labeled as “difficult.” If you can handle a bit of rock scrambling, though, the views are completely worth the climb.

Related Articles

• 3 Other destinations
• 4.1 Tourist information
• 6.1 By plane
• 6.2 By train
• 7 Get around
• 11.1 Wineries of Virginia
• 11.2 Cideries
• 12 Stay safe

The Commonwealth of Virginia is a state in the South of the United States of America with nearly 9 million inhabitants.

Bordered on the east by the Atlantic Ocean, and the west by the Appalachian mountains, with expanses of farmland in between, Virginia has much to offer history buffs and lovers of scenic landscapes. Virginia's three largest cities are Virginia Beach, Norfolk, and Chesapeake.

Regions [ edit ]

Cities [ edit ]

• 37.533333 -77.466667 1 Richmond – state capital
• 38.880278 -77.108333 2 Arlington – known for its military cemetery
• 38.804722 -77.047222 3 Alexandria
• 38.0299 -78.479 4 Charlottesville – university town home to Thomas Jefferson's plantation
• 38.301829 -77.470778 5 Fredericksburg
• 36.916667 -76.2 6 Norfolk
• 37.266667 -79.933333 7 Roanoke
• 36.8506 -75.9779 8 Virginia Beach
• 37.270833 -76.706944 9 Williamsburg

Other destinations [ edit ]

• Blue Ridge Parkway
• 38.533333 -78.35 1 Shenandoah National Park

Understand [ edit ]

"Virginia Is For Lovers" is the enigmatic motto of the Virginia tourism council. What makes Virginia particularly suited for amour remains something of a mystery, but the state does have many great features: beaches, forests, some of the oldest towns in North America , and proximity to the Mid-Atlantic and the deeper South. Here the love includes LGBT travel , with laws that affirm the right to marry and recognize diverse family structures. See Virginia LGBT info .

Virginia was one of the thirteen original colonies, and one of the first states to ratify the Declaration of Independence. It is known as the "Mother of States" as its original territory included West Virginia, Kentucky, Ohio, Illinois, Indiana, and Tennessee. It is also known as the "Mother of Presidents," as eight U.S. presidents were born in the state: George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, William Harrison, John Tyler, Zachary Taylor, and Woodrow Wilson.

Jamestown, Virginia (near Williamsburg ) is the site of the first lasting British settlement in the New World, dating to 1607. Native American tribes from Virginia, such as the Powhatan, had some of the richest native cultures in the Colonies.

In colonial times, Virginia was settled mainly along the rivers that empty into the Chesapeake bay. The settlers relied on slave labor to grow cash crops, such as tobacco, and relied on trade from England for basic needs. While settlers primarily from England settled along the Potomac, Rappahannock, and James Rivers, many German and Scots-Irish settlers migrated into Virginia from Pennsylvania along the Shenandoah Valley.

Virginia seceded from the Union in 1861 and has a strong American Civil War heritage, as well as a strong sense of Southern pride and feeling of independence that exists in rural parts of the state even today.

Following the Reconstruction after the Civil War, Virginia's economy shifted toward growing food crops in the north of the state, while the southern interior of the state continued to grow tobacco on smaller farms. The major shipyards at Norfolk continued to grow in importance as a major coal port and a naval base.

Following the growth of the US Federal Government during and after World War II, Northern Virginia grew at an astronomical pace as government workers and contractors settled across the Potomac River from Washington, DC. Today, Virginia's economy is dominated by military bases dotted all over the state, government contracting agencies, and residents who commute into Washington, DC. Virginia Beach serves as a popular summer vacation spot and the Appalachian Mountains offer outdoor recreation. Virginia is also a popular destination for history buffs as Virginia was a major player in much of America's history.

Although traditionally a conservative state, an influx of liberal suburbanites into the suburbs of Washington D.C. in Northern Virginia in the 21st century transformed the culture of the region and turned the state into a safe Democratic state for roughly ten years until the 2021 elections saw it return to swing state status. This change has led to a significant cultural gap between the North and the rest of the state, which is increasingly a source of tension among rural Virginians in the southwest.

Tourist information [ edit ]

• Virginia Tourism website

Talk [ edit ]

English is spoken by most residents. The regional dialects in Virginia include the Tidewater dialect in Eastern Virginia, Virginia Piedmont in Central Virginia, and the Central Appalachian dialect in the Western parts of the state. The Virginia Piedmont dialect is also native to Northern Virginia and much of Maryland but is less common in this region today, though it remains the predominant way of speaking in and around the towns of Warrenton and Culpeper, and City of Fredericksburg, which form Northern Virginia’s southernmost boundaries.

Much like the rest of the DC area, the General American accent dominates Northern Virginia (and brash East Coast attitudes along with it), something of a shock to older Virginians who remember the area's rural past. In general, local dialects generally do not stop fluent English speakers from understanding the person, but non-native English speakers may experience problems. Most people can deliberately speak in a more standard accent upon request but rural residents may find it difficult to do so for an extended length of time. As with all places, locals may have nonstandard words to refer to places, actions and people. Locals are understanding of tourists who do not know these words and will clarify upon request.

Get in [ edit ]

By plane [ edit ].

Virginia has nine airports with commercial service. Northern Virginia (the Washington DC suburbs) is serviced by Washington Dulles International Airport ( IAD  IATA ) and Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport ( DCA  IATA ). DCA, often referred to simply as "National" or "Reagan National," is the better airport for access to Washington DC due to its proximity and access to more Washington Metrorail lines; however, it is mostly restricted to short- and medium-haul domestic flights. Almost all international service and long-haul flights serve Dulles, a Star Alliance gateway and United hub, and also the more convenient airport to DC's western suburbs.

For Central and Southern Virginia destinations, Richmond International Airport ( RIC  IATA ) offers nonstops to major East Coast cities as well as most of the major domestic hub airports east of the Rockies, plus seasonal service on ultra low-cost carriers to Florida. Charlottesville–Albemarle Airport ( CHO  IATA ) offers regional service to the major East Coast hub airports.

For Eastern Virginia, especially the Virginia Beach/Norfolk/Hampton Roads/Portsmouth area, Norfolk International Airport ( ORF  IATA ) offers flights to and from the major domestic hubs east of the Rockies, plus nonstops to major East Coast cities and ultra low-cost service to Florida. Regional service is also available from Newport News/Williamsburg International Airport ( PHF  IATA ).

Southwestern Virginia is served by Roanoke–Blacksburg Regional Airport ( ROA  IATA ), with service to the main East Coast hub airports.

Smaller airports include Shenandoah Valley Regional Airport ( SHD  IATA ) and Lynchburg Regional Airport ( LYH  IATA ), with limited regional service to hubs.

By train [ edit ]

Amtrak offers intercity passenger rail service to many Virginia cities along two main north-south lines, one from Washington DC to Alexandria, Fredericksburg, Richmond, and Petersburg, and the other from Washington to Culpeper , Charlottesville, Lynchburg, and Danville. The Cardinal service to Chicago switches west at Charlottesville. Branch lines connect Williamsburg, Newport News, Norfolk, and Roanoke,

In Northern Virginia, Virginia Railway Express operates two commuter lines, one from Manassas and the other from Fredericksburg, which converge at Alexandria and terminate at Washington DC.

WMATA's Metrorail service provides rapid transit access to suburban Northern Virginia from Washington DC and Maryland.

By car [ edit ]

Virginia is connected by secondary roads and Interstate highways to the surrounding states.

• Interstate 81 is the main route from Tennessee and continues through Virginia into Maryland and Pennsylvania, running parallel to the mountain ranges along Virginia's western boundary.
• Interstate 66 connects I-81 in northwestern Virginia with Washington, DC, and is one of the primary commuter routes through Northern Virginia.
• Interstate 95 runs north-south through Virginia connecting Washington, DC to Fredericksburg and Richmond, on to North Carolina.
• Interstate 495 encircles Washington, DC with part of its route going through Northern Virginia. Where I-95 intersects with I-495 at the southernmost end of I-495, Interstate 395 continues northward into DC while I-95 traces the same route as the eastern half of I-495. Thus, if you are to take I-95 from Richmond to Baltimore, MD, you would merge onto I-495 going East and North until I-95 splits off from I-495 on its north side to reach Baltimore.
• Interstate 64 runs east-west through Virginia, connecting the Hampton Roads area in Eastern Virginia with Richmond and Charlottesville. West of Charlottesville, it joins I-81 at Staunton. The two highways split at Lexington, with I-64 going through the western mountains until entering West Virginia.
• Interstate 77 briefly passes through Virginia, running north-south through the far western end of the state (joining I-81 for a few miles around Wytheville), connecting the Carolinas with West Virginia and eventually Cleveland.
• US 29 enters Virginia from Washington DC and forms a scenic alternate route to I-95 to I-85, running to Charlottesville and Lynchburg and eventually terminating in Alabama. A four-lane divided highway through the Shenandoah Valley out the state, it offers a short route to the Southeast avoiding heavy freeway traffic.
• US 11 runs parallel to Interstate 81 and the mountains, and is a beautiful alternative to freeway travel going through many picturesque towns between Winchester in the north and Bristol in southwestern Virginia.
• US 15, another north-south route, runs through Leesburg but otherwise bypasses all major cities, for those who enjoy rustic scenery.
• US 301 enters the state from North Carolina with I-95 and is a popular short route north of Richmond to Chesapeake Bay and Northeast destinations, bypassing the Baltimore-Washington traffic.
• US 13, originating near Philadelphia, runs north-south down the length of the Delmarva Peninsula, crossing to Norfolk via the Chesapeake Bay Bridge–Tunnel. For those headed to Eastern Virginia or the Outer Banks of North Carolina from the Northeast, this route avoids Baltimore and Washington traffic as well as being much shorter and more scenic than I-95.

Get around [ edit ]

Travel around Virginia is primarily by car but public transportation is also relatively abundant in the Northern Virginia suburbs near Washington, DC.

Amtrak trains run from Norfolk/Newport News to Richmond and out to the western panhandle. Trains also run north and south between Richmond and the Northern Virginia/DC area. A third major line runs from the western panhandle, north through Charlottesville, and up to Northern Virginia.

Virginia Railway Express (VRE), a commuter rail line, serves Washington, DC from points as far away as Fredericksburg and Manassas.

The Washington Metro has several rail stations in Arlington, Alexandria, Fairfax County, and Loudoun County.

Information on transit can be found here .

Hitchhiking is slow-going in Virginia. Rides are hard to come by and the Virginia State Police are notorious for hassling travelers (hitchers and motorists alike). Your best bet is either to stick to the state roads in the mountains, or to stick to rest stops on the major highways.

The speed limit is generally 55 mph on highways in urban areas, 65 mph in suburban areas, and 70 mph in most rural areas, though there are exceptions. Additionally, speed limits will often briefly change to 60 mph in between a 65 mph zone and a 55 mph zone. On surface streets, speed limits range from 25 mph in residential neighborhoods and school zones to 45 mph on major roads outside residential neighborhoods.

Under no circumstances should you exceed the speed limit by 20 mph or drive greater than 85 mph! This is considered reckless driving and is punished very harshly in Virginia, as a Class 1 misdemeanor. This means that it could go on your criminal record and you could face a suspended license, heavy fines, or even jail time. This includes driving 86 mph when the speed limit is 70 mph. Other Class 1 misdemeanors include domestic assault and animal cruelty, so it is clear how harshly Virginia views these offenses. Several other traffic offenses punished by fines in other states are also considered reckless driving in Virginia, including failure to properly use a turn signal and failure to yield when required to do so. You are less likely to receive a reckless driving citation for those, and are more likely to succeed if you fight it in court, but you will incur heavy legal expenses to do so. In short, obey all traffic laws and follow, or at least stay close to, the posted speed limit.

See [ edit ]

• Crabtree Falls in Nelson County
• Natural Bridge in Rockbridge County
• Virginia Military Institute (VMI) in Lexington
• Peaks of Otter in the Blue Ridge Mountains. Popular spot for hiking and fishing. Home of the famous Peaks of Otter Lodge.
• D-Day Memorial in Bedford
• Virginia is absolutely full of educational Civil War battlegrounds. One famous one is the battlefield at Bull Run.
• The National Air and Space Museum Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center in Chantilly is an absolutely amazing and very educational place. They have so many old airplanes hanging from the ceilings. They've got some from so many wars, including both World Wars, they have crazy things that people built in an attempt to fly, they have a spaceship, they have so much NASA equipment, they have a Cessna plane you can sit in, and the coolest plane, an old World War 2 Curtiss-Wright P-40E Warhawk, otherwise known as the shark-faced plane.

As one of the original thirteen colonies Virginia offers numerous opportunities for those interested in history:

• Mt. Vernon (George Washington's residence)
• Monticello , Poplar Forest , and the University of Virginia (all dealing with Thomas Jefferson)
• Appomattox Court House (Site of Civil War Surrender)
• Berkeley Plantation ( Home of Benjamin Harrison and others ).  
• Agecroft Hall . Castle in 17th-century style.  
• Maggie Walker Historical Site (Home to Maggie Walker)
• The Historical Triangle ( Colonial Williamsburg , Jamestown , Yorktown )
• The College of William and Mary . Thomas Jefferson's alma mater and America's second oldest college.  
• From Plymouth to Hampton Roads ; a trail through colonial and antebellum America

Do [ edit ]

Visitors might choose to go to Theatre IV for some great plays. In Richmond the Byrd Theatre is always the place to see old and modern movies at rates not topping $4. Or take a stroll down to Carytown , the "Georgetown of Virginia".

Virginia is also home to two popular amusement parks that regularly draw in many tourists, such as Kings Dominion north of Richmond. Near the coast, European-themed Busch Gardens offers a bewildering assortment of attractions representative of different European countries such as Italy, Germany, and England. It is also conveniently close to both the Colonial Williamsburg historical district as well as Water Country USA , a water park, making it an ideal destination for the entire family.

Hiking [ edit ]

Virginia is a beautiful place for hiking. The Appalachian Trail goes through the state and includes three great hikes collectively known as the "Triple Crown of Virginia": Dragon's Tooth , McAfee Knob , and Tinker Cliffs . Virginia is also home to Shenandoah National Park .

Golf [ edit ]

From the Atlantic Ocean to the Blue Ridge Mountains, Virginia golf promises great beauty and geographic diversity. A mild climate, year-round golf and a variety of package plans adds to the allure of golfing in Virginia.

Throw in some of the best resort courses in the nation and new daily fee courses designed by some of the most noted golf course designers, and you've got the winning combination for an enjoyable golf getaway. Six resorts rank among America’s top 100. Dozens of its courses, crafted by world-famous designers, are part of every list of the country’s finest places to play.

Eat [ edit ]

The Virginia Department of Agriculture lists producers on its Virginia Grown website , and there are dozens of seasonal food and drink festivals across the state. Quality processed foods made in Virginia are promoted through the Virginia's Finest program.

Most of the signature dishes of the state are common to Southern/American cuisine. Country ham is a cured specialty frequently served at holiday meals and breakfast with the largest producers based around Surry county, with perhaps the best known being based in Smithfield . In the Southeast is the county of Brunswick, one of several locations that claims itself to be the birthplace of Brunswick Stew [dead link] . The Highland County Maple Festival celebrates local maple syrup producers high up in the Blue Ridge mountains, the lines for the Ruritan's pancake breakfasts are super long, though with a friendly atmosphere, and can be avoided by dining in an area restaurant/inn. Do try the maple doughnuts made with nutmeg and fresh maple syrup.

The Chesapeake Bay region produces some of the nation's best seafood, especially crab and oysters.

Drink [ edit ]

Tap water is safe to drink.

Virginia law requires you to be 21 to buy alcohol or consume alcohol. Photo ID will be required to prove age.

Beer, cider, and other alcoholic drinks are available from most restaurants and bars, with purchase prohibited between 2 and 6AM. Variety of what is available differs from restaurant to restaurant and when in doubt people should check menu or with a waiter to see what is available.

Beer, wine, cider, and malternatives/alcopops are sold at most grocery and convenience stores, but cannot be purchased between midnight and 6AM. Certain counties in Virginia prohibit Sunday sale of alcohol, mainly the south west counties. When in doubt, check with local county police department or simply ask store owner.

Hard Liquor is only allowed to be sold by Virginia ABC (Alcoholic Beverage Control) stores. More information about these stores and other alcohol related information can be found at their website.

Cheerwine, a regional cherry flavored soda, can be purchased in convenience stores in the more southern parts of the state.

Wineries of Virginia [ edit ]

Virginia is home to over 130 wineries, spanning from the Eastern Shore to the Heart of Appalachia. Wherever you are in Virginia, there's a winery nearby. Virginia’s many wine trails across the state make visiting wineries easy and fun! Wine events statewide offer wine tasting, food, music, art, shopping and activities, such as grape stomping and hot air balloon rides.

• Virginia Wine Travel .  
• Virginia Wine Festivals .  

Cideries [ edit ]

Virginia is well known for apples, and cideries have followed to enjoy the bounty that the state offers. Spread across the state, many cideries are located in the mountainous areas (Bold Rock Hard Cider, Potter's Craft Cider, Albemarle Ciderworks), and are expanding to major urban markets (Buskey Cider in Richmond, Lost Boy Cider in Alexandria, Sly Clyde Cider in Hampton). Events continuously run around the state at the cideries, with Virginia Cider Week happening the second week of November as the culminating week of celebration of local cider.

Stay safe [ edit ]

Certain cities in Virginia have crime problems, in particular, the cities of Richmond and Norfolk. However, most places in Virginia, like the rest of US, are safe. Check with locals to determine what areas you should avoid. Standard safety rules apply: Stay in groups as much as possible, trust your instincts and do not flash around cash or large value items. If you need urgent medical, fire, or police assistance, all areas participate in the 911 program.

Connect [ edit ]

The northwestern part of Virginia, mainly the Shenandoah Valley , is inside the National Radio Quiet Zone , a huge area of land where radio transmissions are strongly restricted to protect the Green Bank Observatory . The result is that cell phone service is mostly nonexistent. Radio stations are limited, too, with just the Allegheny Mountain Radio network operating a handful of low-power FM rebroadcasting stations.

Go next [ edit ]

• Maryland - Located along Virginia's northeast border, Maryland offers "America in Miniature" with everything from history to nature to modern cities.
• Washington, D.C. - The nation's capital is a must-see for most visitors, with a wealth of sites including the Capitol, the White House, the Smithsonian Museum, and a vast array of other monuments and attractions.
• North Carolina - The state's southern neighbor is home to the Appalachian culture and incredible scenery of the Blue Ridge Parkway and Great Smoky Mountains National Park as well as the stunning beaches of the Outer Banks and Cape Hatteras.
• Tennessee - Virginia's southwestern neighbor is home to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park , the music city of Nashville and Elvis' home in Memphis .
• Kentucky - Virginia's western neighbor is the Bluegrass State, home to the Kentucky Derby, Mammoth Cave National Park and the Corvette Museum.
• West Virginia - Virginia's northwestern neighbor is the only state in the USA to lie completely within a mountain range (in this case, the Appalachians ).

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Virginia Travel Guide

Looking for an in-depth Virginia travel guide ?

Then you’re in the right place!

There are numerous ways to experience Virginia, a state with so much to offer travelers of all kinds. Whether you’re a history buff, beach lover, outdoor adventurer or foodie, there’s something for you in the Old Dominion.

The state is easy to navigate and gorgeous to drive through, making it perfect for road trips.

In fact, the Blue Ridge Parkway, running from Shenandoah National Park through the Great Smokey Mountains National Park in North Carolina, is known as “America’s Favorite Drive” for its easy views and roadside destinations.

However you choose to explore Virginia, we’ve got you covered.

If you’re looking to venture into Virginia during a trip to Washington, DC, you’ll find that there’s a ton of things to see in Northern Virginia.

Right over the Potomac River is Old Town Alexandria, a gorgeous colonial district that will transport you back in time 250 years. Walk the cobblestone streets, cruise the river or shop some of the local boutiques.

A few miles away, you can visit the historic Manassas National Battlefield, the site of two major American Civil War battles. Take a guided tour with a local historian or just go for a hike on one of the park’s many trails.

Of course, any Virginia tourism guide will encourage you to check out the state’s gorgeous Eastern Shore getaways and Atlantic beaches.

The state’s beaches offer tons of great opportunities to put your toes in the sand and catch some rays, as well as several other unique opportunities you’ll only find in Virginia.

In Cape Charles, you can kayak out to a former World War II cargo ship that’s now a haven for birds and dolphins.

And at Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge, you can see wild horses roam the shores. You’ll definitely want to bring your camera along!

Keep reading to dive into resources that will help you with planning a trip to Virginia in the United States.

Note: This ultimate Virginia guide contains affiliate links to trusted partners!

Virginia Map

Use this Virginia tourism map to begin planning your trip to this incredible country!

Click here for an interactive Google Map version of the above graphic.

Virginia Travel Guide Destinations

Looking for the best Virginia tourist attractions and places to visit? These posts can help!

How To Have An Incredible Time Visiting Virginia’s Eastern Shore

5 Ecotourism Destinations In Richmond, Virginia

Virginia Beach Travel Tips For Exploring Beyond The Sand

Best Virginia Tours

Explore local culture with a Virginia tour guide through these unique excursions:

• Spirit of Norfolk Dinner Cruise on the Elizabeth River (Norfolk, Virginia)
• The Original Ghosts of Williamsburg Tour (Williamsburg, Virginia)
• Sunset Dolphin Kayak Tours (Virginia Beach, Virginia)
• Mountain Biking Adventure on Narrowback Mountain (Richmond, Virginia)
• Richmond’s Street Art Segway Tour (Richmond, Virginia)
• Virginia Beach Surf Lessons (Virginia Beach, Virginia)

Renting A Car In Virginia

Need a rental car for your Virginia trip?

Use Discover Cars to quickly compare your car rental options.

Public Transportation In Virginia

Getting around Virginia by train, bus, or ferry?

Omio is a must! You can use this tool for all of your public transportation needs when traveling around Virginia.

The site is straightforward and user-friendly — and you can pre-book your tickets in advance at a discount.

They even offer flight and car deals!

Virginia Hotels

Click here to browse the best Virginia travel hotels!

Prefer self-contained stays?

Click here to check out unique local rentals!

You can also use this map to search for local properties:

Virginia Travel Insurance

It doesn’t matter if you’re traveling solo or with a group on a Virginia tour. When visiting Virginia — or any other country in the world — make sure to get travel insurance to protect your health and safety.

In my opinion, the best travel medical insurance for travelers is SafetyWing as they’ve got a large network and offer both short-term and long-term coverage — including coverage if you’re traveling for months as well as limited coverage in your home country).

Additionally, SafetyWing is budget-friendly and offers $250,000 worth of coverage with just one low overall deductible of $250.

With coverage, you’ll have peace of mind as you embark on your Virginia travel itinerary.

Click my referral link here to price out travel insurance for your trip in just a few clicks .

Virginia Travel Guide FAQ

Below, find answers to frequently asked questions about traveling in Virginia .

Q: Where do people vacation in Virginia?

Virginia is home to several unique vacation destinations.

Williamsburg , located in southeast Virginia, is a top spot for history lovers and families. The town and surrounding area are home to several historic sites that give visitors a taste of Colonial American life, such as Colonial Williamsburg, Jamestown, and Yorktown.

Beyond the historic towns, reenactments and battlefields, you’ll find popular amusement park Busch Gardens Williamsburg and top water park Water Country USA. Both of these parks are favorites of thrill-seekers young and old.

The area also has tons of great parks and waterfronts perfect for hiking and kayaking.

In the summer months, you can catch some rays and relax on Virginia Beach , the state’s top beach destination.

This lively area boats a classic boardwalk lined with hotels, restaurants, and shops that offers easy access to the shore.

The beach’s popularity can make it fairly crowded, so head down the shore to Sandbridge Beach if you’re looking for a bit more peace and quiet.

Want to get up close and personal with some of the local wildlife?

You’ll spot tons of gorgeous birds and marine mammals at Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge and the next-door False Creek State Park just a few miles down the island.

However you choose to enjoy Virginia Beach, you’re bound to have a great time.

Another popular spot for those looking for outdoor adventures is Shenandoah National Park, located in western Virginia .

This park boasts 200,000 acres of protected land and is particularly gorgeous during the fall foliage months. With 500 miles of hiking trails, there are so many ways to explore this gorgeous park any time of year.

And if you need a break from the great outdoors, check out the Charlottesville .

Here, you can visit Monticello, home of Founding Father Thomas Jefferson, or just take a stroll around the campus of the University of Virginia.

Q: When is the best time to visit Virginia?

Late spring through early fall is probably the best time to visit Virginia. You’ll encounter mild, pleasant weather in the spring and fall and higher temps and humidity in the summer.

The summer months can also bring strong thunderstorms, so keep an eye on the weather during your trip. October is probably also the best time to experience the fall foliage in all its glory.

Q: How much money do you need for a trip to Virginia?

The average traveler spends about $134 USD per day on transportation, accommodations, food, activities, and other travel expenses in Virginia.

This number can vary depending on your itinerary as some destinations are less expensive than others.

Q: How many days do you need in Virginia?

You can see a fair amount of Virginia over a three-day weekend, particularly if you have a car.

The state’s major destinations and attractions aren’t too far apart from each other, making it easy to see a lot in a short amount of time.

You may want to tack on a few extra days if you’re planning on visiting Williamsburg and Virginia Beach, as these destinations have several all-day attractions you won’t want to miss.

Q: What are the best things to do in Virginia?

No USA trip would be complete without visiting Virginia, and here’s why:

Virginia is a top destination for historical tourism — and for good reason! Some of the best examples and recreations of Colonial American life are on display at Colonial Williamsburg and Jamestown.

At Colonial Williamsburg , you can tour original 18th-century buildings, watch costumed interpreters demonstrate folk arts and crafts, and learn more about how the United States became a country.

Jamestown is home to the first British settlement in North America, and while only some of the original foundations of those first buildings remain, you can explore several recreations of 17th-century settlements and ships.

Virginia is also home to several important battlefields of the Revolutionary and Civil Wars, including Yorktown Battlefield and Manassas Battlefield . Today, these battlefields act as both important historic sites and nature preserves that are definitely worth exploring.

Speaking of nature, there are plenty of ways to explore the great outdoors in the state of Virginia.

The Blue Ridge Mountains , a stretch of the Appalachian Mountains that run from Northern Georgia to Northern Virginia, is a gorgeous and iconic escape for anyone looking for a little fresh air.

The mountains are one of the highlights of Shenandoah National Park , one of the state’s top attractions. They’re perfect for hiking, fishing, canoeing, birding, and even skiing in the wintertime. If you’re big on outdoor activities, you won’t want to miss this area.

Visiting in the summer time? Head down to one of the state’s beach and waterfront destinations for a little fun in the sun.

Virginia Beach is probably the state’s most popular shoreline, offering tons of great spots to eat, stay, and play along the beach.

If you ever read (and loved) Misty of Chincoteague as a kid, you’ll definitely want to visit Assateague Island and see the wild horses of Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge run along the white sand beaches. Further north, you can enjoy some of the beaches on the Chesapeake Bay .

Norfolk is a top destination for fans of the bay, boasting several gorgeous beaches and plenty of great restaurants and breweries to enjoy.

Q: Where is Virginia?

Virginia is located in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States.

It shares borders with the US states of Maryland, North Carolina, Tennessee, Kentucky, and West Virginia. It also shares a border with Washington DC — which is not technically a US State — and the Atlantic Ocean.

Q: Are credit cards accepted in Virginia?

Credit cards — mainly Visa and Mastercard — are widely accepted around Virginia. That being said, it is always wise to carry some cash for smaller establishments and in case of emergency.

Q: Can you drink the tap water in Virginia?

Yes, you can drink the tap water in Virginia.

Q: What is the local currency in Virginia?

The local currency in Texas is the US Dollar (USD).

What would you add to this Virginia travel guide?

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Plan Your Trip to Virginia: Best of Virginia Tourism

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18 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Virginia

Written by Barbara Radcliffe Rogers Updated Jul 13, 2022

History is everywhere in Virginia. Four of the first five presidents were born in the state, giving it a head start on the record of eight, the most of any state. Two of its top tourist attractions – Mount Vernon and Monticello – are homes of presidents. Virginia also claims the most Civil War battlefields of any state and the places where both the Revolution and the Civil War ended.

The colonial capital of Williamsburg, now restored to its 18th-century appearance, was among the hotbeds of the Revolution. But it's not just history that brings tourists here. Visiting the state's natural wonders, including Luray Caverns, Natural Bridge, the barrier islands of Chincoteague and Assateague, and Shenandoah National Park, are some of the top things to do.

The mountains are prime places to visit for hiking and other outdoor sports, and the long golden beaches are popular summer destinations. Plan your visit to this fascinating state with our list of the top attractions in Virginia.

1. Shenandoah National Park and Skyline Drive

2. colonial williamsburg, 3. virginia beach, 4. arlington national cemetery, 5. mount vernon, 6. monticello and charlottesville, 7. jamestown and yorktown, 9. virginia museum of fine arts, 10. luray caverns, 11. busch gardens, 12. the battleship wisconsin & nauticus, 13. steven f. udvar-hazy center, 14. richmond, 15. natural bridge of virginia, 16. chincoteague and assateague islands, 17. virginia aquarium & marine science center, 18. manassas national battlefield.

In the center of Virginia, Shenandoah National Park protects portions of the Blue Ridge Mountains, which range in height between 2,000 and 4,000 feet. Along their crest and running the length of the park is the Skyline Drive, the northern continuation of the Blue Ridge Parkway, with stopping points to enjoy the views and attractions, including President Hoover's summer residence and the old Cave Cemetery below Dark Hollow Falls.

The beautiful hiking trails are some of the park's main attractions. Flowering trees and shrubs are at their finest in spring and summer, but the park is best known for its autumn colors in October. Only a short drive west from the Skyline Drive on US 211 are Luray Caverns containing magnificent formations of stalactites and stalagmites.

Few places can recreate a setting for the period of the American Revolution as well as Williamsburg, where the original 18th-century buildings are either still standing or have been faithfully reproduced on their original foundations. Here, you can stand where Patrick Henry gave his stirring speech, walk the same streets as Thomas Jefferson, and savor a meal where George Washington enjoyed seafood dinners.

Williamsburg was the capital of Virginia from 1705 and throughout the Revolution, and the final battle of the war was fought nearby, so it was a hotbed of the independence movement, along with being one of the most prosperous and politically active colonial capitals.

Costumed interpreters help show what life was like for the gentry, the farmers, and the slaves that lived and worked here, and frequent re-enactments add color and action that makes Williamsburg a fun place to visit for all ages. In addition, you can visit two outstanding museums of folk and decorative arts and dozens of authentically recreated colonial gardens.

Named for the wide expanse of golden sand that stretches from just east of Norfolk, Virginia Beach is a very popular and often crowded resort town with the expected hotels, amusements, and a long boardwalk . If the Atlantic Ocean is not warm enough for the children, take them to the 19-acre Ocean Breeze Water Park , with Caribbean-themed waterslides, a wave pool, and water playground.

The Virginia Aquarium and Marine Science Museum explores the climate, sea floor, and fauna of the coast, with an 800,000-gallon aquarium, hands-on exhibits, and a touch tank. Outdoors is an aviary, nature trail, marshlands to explore, and an adventure park.

More than 9,000 acres of coastline has been protected in the Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge , where you'll find walking and hiking trails and picnic facilities at the visitor center. This is a favorite spot for birders, as more than 10,000 birds visit annually, including snow geese, falcons, ducks, and piping plovers.

The Atlantic Wildfowl Heritage Museum displays historical and contemporary waterfowl decoys. To visit the 1791 Old Cape Henry Lighthouse , which opened up the Chesapeake Bay area to safe navigation, and the nearby New Lighthouse built in 1881, you will need to pass through security at the Fort Story Military Base.

Between Virginia Beach and Norfolk is the entrance to the 20-mile-long engineering marvel Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel, which spans the entrance to Chesapeake Bay, connecting the mainland to Virginia's Eastern Shore.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Virginia Beach

Spread across 600 acres overlooking Washington, D.C., Arlington National Cemetery is where some of the most famous people in the United States are buried. The most visited are the grave of President John F. Kennedy and the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. Kennedy's grave is marked by a slate headstone covered with Cape Cod fieldstone and contains inscriptions of his 1960 inaugural address carved in marble, as well as an eternal flame.

The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier is carved of white marble and watched over by an honor guard 24 hours a day, seven days a week, 365 days a year. It contains the remains of soldiers from both World Wars, the Korean Conflict, and the Vietnam War.

The third site tourists look for is the famous Iwo Jima Memorial , the Marine Corps War Memorial depicting the Joseph Rosenthal photo of five marines and one sailor raising the flag on Mount Suribachi. Other notable monuments include the Seabees Memorial , sculpted by former Seabee Felix de Weldon who also created the Iwo Jima Memorial, and the Women in Military Service for America Memorial , a tribute to all women in the US military.

Arlington House was built in the early 1800s by George Washington Parke Custis as a tribute to his step-grandfather, George Washington. However the house is most famous for being the residence of Robert E. Lee and his wife for 30 years until they abandoned it during the Civil War.

Lee was commander of the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia during the American Civil War. The house has been restored and now serves as a memorial to him. Near the mansion is the tomb of Pierre L'Enfant , who designed the city of Washington, D.C. His original city plan is etched in stone, and his burial spot commands a beautiful view of the city he planned.

The mast of the Battleship Maine is incorporated into a memorial to the casualties of the ship that sunk in Havana Harbor in 1898, leading to the Spanish-American war.

George Washington's home from 1754 until his death 45 years later, Mount Vernon was a work in progress under Washington's close supervision, even while he was leading the Continental Army during the Revolution. The architectural design, construction, and even interior décor in each renovation and addition received his personal attention, resulting in the gracious 21-room plantation house you see today.

You may be surprised at the vivid paint and wallpaper colors throughout the house, but these shades were popular in the late 18th century - the bright green walls in the "New Room" were Washington's favorite. Unlike many historic homes, Mount Vernon is filled with personal reminders of George and Martha Washington: family portraits, crests, and the couple's belongings.

The grounds and gardens overlooking views of the Potomac River were a great pride of the first president, and again he took a personal part in their planning and care. He chose a less formal and more natural plan than his predecessors, reshaping the lawns and paths and planting native species of trees and shrubs.

The outbuildings have been preserved or reconstructed, and you'll often see the many skills used on the plantation demonstrated: blacksmithing, plowing, sheep shearing, weaving, even grinding grain at the water-powered gristmill.

Address: 3200 Mount Vernon Memorial Hwy, Mount Vernon, Virginia

Official site: www.mountvernon.org

One of the finest country houses in the United States and one of the most visited presidential homes, Thomas Jefferson's Monticello is a Palladian-style mansion he designed himself, inspired by a villa outside Vicenza, Italy. He continued altering and improving it over a period of forty years, from 1768 to 1809.

Throughout the house, you'll see several of Jefferson's inventions, which show another facet of the versatile man's talents. To the rear of the house are the extensive historic gardens, also designed by Jefferson, and below is the family cemetery with an obelisk marking Jefferson's grave.

An interesting outdoor exhibit, Landscape of Slavery: Mulberry Row at Monticello , sheds light on the lives of the people who worked and lived on the 5,000-acre plantation. The Monticello Visitors Center has more than 400 items on display, an introductory film, and hands-on activities for children.

Jefferson founded the University of Virginia in 1819 and also designed its red-brick buildings. Be sure to see the outstanding Rotunda; fans of Edgar Allan Poe can see his room in the West Building. The university's Art Museum has a permanent collection of American, European, and Asian art.

Not far from Monticello is Highland , the country house of President James Monroe, with beautiful period gardens. At Michie Tavern , built during Jefferson's time, you can dine in 18th-century surroundings.

Address: Thomas Jefferson Parkway, Charlottesville, Virginia

Official site: www.monticello.org

• Read More: Top-Rated Things to Do in Charlottesville

Colonial National Historic Park encompasses both Jamestown and Yorktown, where the Revolution ended. Jamestown is the oldest British settlement on North American soil, established in 1607 by Captain John Smith.

Only the foundations of the 1639 church tower, the churchyard, and the outlines of a few other buildings remain of the original settlement, but you'll find a re-creation of a Powhatan village based on contemporary drawings and archaeological finds, and replicas of the three ships that brought the settlers from England: Susan Constant, Godspeed, and Discovery .

Jamestown Settlement was built in 1957 to commemorate the 350th anniversary of Jamestown's founding. A museum and exhibition galleries focus on England's colonization in the New World, the history and culture of the Powhatans, and Jamestown's first 100 years.

The statue of Pocahontas by William Ordway Partridge was erected in 1922 in memory of her role in smoothing relations between the Native Americans and the settlers. The statue of John Smith by William Couper was erected in 1909.

Triangular James Fort is a re-creation of the one constructed by the colonists, with thatch-roofed structures representing Jamestown's earliest buildings. Although none of the original buildings are still standing, the foundations are still in place, and you can see them on a half-mile walk through New Towne , part of Colonial National Historical Park.

It was at Yorktown Battlefield that the English Army under Lord Cornwallis surrendered to the combined American and French Armies, paving the way for American Independence. The events on the battlefield are well documented and easy to understand from the interpretive displays and dioramas. Park Ranges also guide frequent tours, and you can see the early 18th-century Moore House where Cornwallis surrendered.

Nelson House, which has a cannonball lodged in the wall near the upper window, is well-restored and an excellent example of Georgian architecture. Grace Episcopal Church has been standing since 1697 despite the ravages of war during the sieges of Yorktown in 1781 and 1862 and despite the fire of 1814. Communion silver dating from 1649 is still in use.

Address: Colonial National Historical Park, Yorktown, Virginia

Walking through the landscaped and manicured gardens of Maymont, It is hard to imagine this 100 acres as the pastures and fields of the dairy farm it was before James and Sallie Dooley acquired it in 1886.

The opulent mansion was completed in 1893 and for the next 30 years, Mrs. Dooley worked with a team of top landscape designers and horticulturalists to surround it with gardens and an arboretum, turning into a showpiece worthy of any Gilded Age millionaire.

Hundreds of rose bushes, beds of annuals, and perennial borders bloom throughout the seasons, and exotic trees from around the world shade garden paths. Highlights are the Japanese Garden and the spectacular terraced Italian Garden, with its fountains, cascade, pergola, and stonework of Petersburg granite. The mansion is a blend of Romanesque Revival and Queen Anne styles, its restored interior complete with original furnishings and collections from the Dooleys' travels.

Address: 1700 Hampton Street, Richmond, Virginia

Official site: https://maymont.org/

The more than 22,000 works in the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts are largely focused on modern and contemporary art, especially European art after 1900, American art after 1950, and 21st-century art worldwide. Within that, several special collections stand out.

The Ludwig and Rosy Fischer Collection of German Expressionist Art includes works in all mediums - paintings, woodcuts, etchings, and lithographs - with a particular focus on the Die Brücke artists. The growing collections of works reflecting African American experience and expression includes works by African, African American, and African Diaspora artists.

A suite of five galleries display the largest public collection of Fabergé and Russian decorative arts held by an American museum, including silver, enamels, and an exceptional group of five Fabergé easter eggs made for the last two Russian czars.

Other noteworthy collections feature Art Nouveau and Art Deco works; French Impressionist and Post-Impressionist art; and significant holdings of African, Asian, ancient, pre-Columbian, and Native American art.

Address: 200 N Arthur Ashe Blvd, Richmond, Virginia

Official site: https://www.vmfa.museum

Luray Caverns contain breathtaking examples of calcite formations within an extensive underground system that sometimes feels more like an alien landscape than a terrestrial natural landmark. Visitors can walk through the caves and admire these limestone crystals, which have, over the centuries, formed an impressive landscape.

Among the highlights are Titania's Veil; the giant Double Column; interior lakes, which magnify the scene; and a one-of-a-kind musical instrument called the Great Stalacpipe Organ, which creates music using the stalactites themselves.

In addition to the caves, visitors can also enjoy other attractions as part of the admission. The Luray Valley Museum explores the history of the Shenandoah Valley throughout a seven-acre 19th-century village, which is filled with both authentic and reproduction buildings and artifacts. The Car & Carriage Caravan Museum features historic vehicles, including an 1897 Mercedes Benz, and Toy Town Junction is home to an antique train set and toy collection form the 1940s.

Address: Luray Caverns, 101 Cave Hill Road, Luray, Virginia

Official site: https://luraycaverns.com

Taking Europe as its theme, this lively adventure park evokes southern Germany in its entertainment area with dirndl-costumed dancers and a traditional Bavarian band, while rides and roller coasters themed to the Loch Ness Monster, the Alps, and the ruins of Pompeii provide thrills for the whole family.

For quieter moments, you can watch Border Collies herd sheep as they do in Scotland or share time with exotic birds in an interactive aviary. Special sections are designed for younger children, with rides appropriate to their thrill level.

Address: One Busch Gardens Boulevard, Williamsburg, Virginia

Official site: https://buschgardens.com/

One of the largest ever built by the U.S. Navy, the Battleship Wisconsin is also one of the last launched in December of 1943 at the Philadelphia Navy Yard. World War II was at its height, and the Wisconsin was immediately deployed to the Pacific, into the midst of some of the heaviest sea combat of the war, earning five battle stars.

Mothballed after the war, the Wisconsin was recommissioned for the Korean War, and in 1951 became the flagship of the Seventh Fleet in the Pacific. On a self-guided tour, you can visit the deck, or explore further on a tour guided by former Navy personnel.

The Wisconsin is berthed at Nauticus, a maritime discovery center with interactive exhibits and programs that also includes the Schooner Virginia , a sailing center, and museum. In December, Winterfest sees the Wisconsin covered in colored lights.

Address: 1 Waterside Drive, Norfolk, Virginia

Official site: https://nauticus.org

The Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center is an extension of the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum in Washington, D.C., and is home to thousands of artifacts and aircraft which inspire awe in visitors. Perhaps the most impressive of these is the Space Shuttle Discovery, the centerpiece of the space science exhibits.

Within two immense hangars, the center houses a wide variety of aircraft which represent every aspect of aviation, from the earliest years of flight through modern commercial craft, including a Concorde on display.

Other aircraft include examples of both U.S. and foreign military vehicles from the WWII era as well as military craft and technology from the Korean and Vietnam wars, the cold war, and modern military craft. The museum is also a working restoration center, and visitors can watch staff from a mezzanine as they repair and preserve more artifacts and craft.

The center is also full of interactive exhibits and demonstrations, including the unique Discovery Stations which as mobile exhibits manned by staff who are ready to answer questions and engage younger visitors. The center's IMAX theater presents a range of films about aviation and space exploration, history, and nature.

Aspiring aviators and amateurs will want to take flight in an interactive flight simulator, and those hoping for an adventure will want to hop aboard the motion capsule ride simulator which offers a range of themed immersive experiences.

Address: 14390 Air and Space Museum Parkway, Chantilly, Virginia

Official site: https://airandspace.si.edu/udvar-hazy-center

Among the skyscrapers of Virginia's modern capital city are some reminders of Richmond's great past as a center of the American independence movement and capital of the Confederacy from 1861 to 1865. The imposing State Capitol was built in 1785-1788, designed by Thomas Jefferson, and to its south is the start of Canal Walk , which runs along the James River-Kanawha Canal, built at the suggestion of George Washington.

The Church Hill Historic Area preserves about 70 antebellum houses that give some impression of what Richmond was like before the Civil War. The district is named after St. John's Episcopal Church in which Patrick Henry made his famous "Give me liberty or give me death" speech. The 1737 Old Stone House is the oldest building in Richmond, now housing the Edgar Allan Poe Museum (Poe lived in Richmond for several years).

Richmond National Battlefield Park illustrates more than five years of campaigns to capture this key city during the Civil War. That era is also illustrated at the White House of the Confederacy , restored to its wartime appearance and displaying hundreds of Civil War artifacts.

Several of the historic homes are of particular interest: John Marshall House is one of the few remaining Federal homes built in this area and is filled with the distinguished Supreme Court Justice's family relics and furniture.

The Wilton House Museum is a beautifully restored plantation home built in the mid-18th century, and Maymont is an elaborate mansion restored to show the grandeur of life here in the late 1800s. Its extensive gardens include an arboretum and 100-acre park with a carriage collection.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Richmond, VA

Towering more than 215 feet high with a span of 90 feet, the Natural Bridge is one of America's oldest tourist attractions and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. During the 18th and 19th centuries, it was one of the two most popular sights for European visitors, ranking with Niagara Falls.

It was formed by the collapse of a cavern through which the Cedar Creek flowed. The legend that George Washington surveyed the bridge for Lord Fairfax gained credence when a rock with his initials and survey mark was discovered in 1927. Thomas Jefferson owned the land for some time, building a log cabin here as a retreat.

In 2014, Natural Bridge became a state park. Stroll along Cedar Creek Trail from Cascade Falls, under the bridge, and to Lace Falls, visiting an exhibit on the Monacans, the local Native American tribe, and a saltpeter mine used during the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812. US Route 11 runs over the top of the bridge.

Nearby are Natural Bridge Caverns , where you can go 34 stories underground to see the Colossal Dome room, Mirror Lake, and the stalactites and stalagmites. Natural Bridge Zoo is known for its work in breeding rare and endangered species and for the chance for visitors to interact with some of the animals.

Address: 6477 South Lee Highway, Natural Bridge, Virginia

Assateague is a 38-mile-long barrier island to the east of Chincoteague Island, which it protects from the Atlantic Ocean. The entire island of Assateague, which is partly in Maryland and partly in Virginia, is protected as a wildlife sanctuary.

The southern end of Chincoteague is protected by a National Wildlife Refuge with 14,000 acres of shoreline, fresh and saltwater marshes, wetlands, and forest habitat for more than 320 species of shorebirds and waterfowl.

But the two islands' most famous residents are the wild ponies . Partly because of these ponies and partly because Assateague Island is lined by one of the most beautiful beaches on the entire Atlantic Coast , these islands get about one-and-a-half million visitors each year.

Along with watching the wild ponies, you can swim, walk nature trails, take wildlife tours by boat or bus, watch birds, visit the famous lighthouse, kayak, go fishing, and collect seashells (up to a gallon each day).

• Read More: Top Tourist Attractions in Norfolk, Virginia

The Virginia Aquarium and Marine Science Center provides a wide range of exhibits and activities for the entire family and is one of the most popular family attractions in Virginia Beach.

Aquarium residents include several varieties of turtle, including Loggerhead Sea Turtles and Green Sea Turtles, water-dwelling reptiles like Komodo dragons and tomistoma, predators including sandbar sharks, and entertaining mammals including harbor seals and otters. The center also has a variety of educational exhibits and activities for all ages, as well as a six-story theater, which has regular showings of 3-D nature films.

For those who want a more interactive experience with nature, there are outdoor recreation options as well, including a six-acre zipline adventure park for ages five and up. All ages can enjoy one of the center's various boat excursions, which spot wildlife including bottlenose dolphins, a variety of whales, and many types of sea birds.

Address: 717 General Booth Blvd., Virginia Beach, Virginia

Two key battles in the Civil War were fought near Manassas, Virginia in 1861 and 1862. The site has been preserved as Manassas National Battlefield and is described exceptionally well, so visitors can understand and even picture those battles.

The first battle, also known as the Battle of Bull Run, was the first time the two armies clashed, and the second engagement on the plains of Manassas ended in a solid victory for the Confederates and marked the height of their strength in a war that would drag on for three more years.

Today, the park is not only a historic site but an important haven for more than 160 species of resident and migratory birds.

Address: 12521 Lee Highway, Manassas, Virginia

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Washington, D.C.: Many of Virginia's most popular tourist destinations complement the historic and political attractions in and around Washington, D.C. , a metropolis which has spread well into its neighboring states. In addition to iconic landmarks like the Capitol Building, the Washington Monument, and the Lincoln Memorial, the District of Columbia is home to some of the most legendary museums in the world, the Smithsonian Museums. This makes the nation's capital one of the most visited family destinations, and tourists can find a wide variety of places to stay in and around D.C.

Maryland : The small coastal state of Maryland sits on the other side of the District of Columbia, bordering the capital city on three sides and sharing a long border with Virginia. It is home to the city of Baltimore , known for its extensive museums, historic landmarks, and cultural riches. Nearby, you will also find the smaller but charming Annapolis , which is full of things to see and do, from historic sites to spectacular sailing.

Delaware: Also within a reasonable drive from northern Virginia, the tiny state of Delaware provides a refreshing retreat along the Atlantic. Delaware is well known for its maritime history and cultural attractions, but equally popular for its abundance of fine beaches , revered for their calm waters along the protected shores of Delaware Bay . As a result, the state has become a top summer vacation destination for families and couples, and offers a variety of excellent resorts.

More on Virginia

Virginia is all about the history. The land was inhabited for 12,000 years before the English debarked in 1607, and the first African slaves were brought here in 1619, starting a plantation system that led eventually to the Civil War. In the 1700s, Virginia was home to such historic statesmen as Washington, Jefferson, Mason, Madison, and Monroe. Today, Virginia is a state of preservation and pride—museums and historic homes are everywhere—that also revels in the present. The food, wine, and craft beer scenes are red hot, and Virginians love to dance and make merry. Slow down, take the back roads, and create some history of your own.

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People on the summit of Stony Man Mountain and view of the Shenandoah Valley, in Shenandoah National Park, Virginia.; Shutterstock ID 492044659

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When’s the best time to go to Virginia?

Spring and fall are Virginia’s prime seasons: comfortable, colorful, and usually sunny. The hot, humid summer means long, warm nights, ideal for alfresco dining, dancing, and concerts. Stay cool at the state’s many beaches, rivers, lakes, and pools. Winter tends toward the cold and dry, and with tourist sites less crowded, it’s a great time to visit museums and get cozy with history. Virginia’s weather is notoriously fickle, though, and temperatures can vary wildly from day to day. Keep an eye on the forecast and layer accordingly.

How to get around Virginia

Virginia is most easily traveled by car. Interstate 95 brings East Coast travelers from the north and south. I-64 heads west from Norfolk through Richmond and Charlottesville, connecting at Staunton with I-81, which runs southwest the length of the state, from Winchester to Bristol. Both these routes are scenic, but Virginia also has wonderful back roads.

You can also reach Virginia via Richmond, Norfolk, and Charlottesville airports, all of which are small and are uncrowded. Washington D.C.'s airports, Dulles and Reagan are also located in Virginia.

Amtrak runs several trains daily through Richmond and to Norfolk, the southern terminus of Amtrak’s Northeast route from Boston. Trains from Charlottesville’s Union Station can take you to or from New Orleans, Chicago, New York, or Boston, though trains are a slower way to get around.

Can’t miss things to do in Virginia

Charlottesville’s must-see sites are Jeffersonian: the University of Virginia and Monticello.

In Richmond, tour the state capitol, and spend some time contemplating the James River—perhaps from Historic Tredegar, Hollywood Cemetery, Maymont, or the Boathouse at Rocketts Landing. Devote a few hours to the stunning Virginia Museum of Fine Arts and neighboring Virginia Historical Society.

Heading south on I-64, you can experience time travel at Colonial Williamsburg, the best large-scale historic site in the country, where restored and recreated buildings, costumed interpreters, and a beautiful, human-scale setting give a compelling sense of Virginia’s past.

Outdoor lovers won’t want to miss a chance to explore Shenandoah National Park or portions of the Appalachian trail that pass through the state, while the beaches and wild horses at Chincoteague are a totally different experience.

Wine lovers will enjoy Northern Virginia’s wine region, which is just west of Leesburg, Virginia (close to Dulles Airport and an easy day or weekend trip from Washington D.C.).

Food and drink to try in Virginia

Eat some seafood—blue crab, oysters, and fish from the Atlantic, Chesapeake, and the state’s dozens of rivers. Look for salty dry-cured ham (Smithfield is legendary), barbecue, biscuits, spoon bread, and chess pies. Williamsburg’s historic tavern restaurants offer time-honored Southern specialties and a fun immersion into the past. Virginia’s contemporary food scene is booming, as restaurants old and new reimagine the classics, often paired with bourbon-centric cocktails, local craft beers, and highly palatable Virginia wines.

Culture in Virginia

“Virginia is for Lovers,” goes the slogan, and it’s true. The state offers something for everyone to love. Climb or ski a mountain, relax on a beach or at a spa, take in a show or game, enjoy city excitement or small-town tranquility, and immerse yourself in history, festivals, and the arts. It’s a great blend of urban and rural, with distinct geographic cultures. The Chesapeake Bay, Atlantic Ocean, and Blue Ridge Mountains invite exploration. You can check out the watermen’s world at Tangier Island, go underground at Grand Caverns, surf-cast at Virginia Beach, explore Civil War battlefields, or hike more than 100 miles of the Appalachian Trail. Museums, historic homes, and historical highway markers are everywhere. Virginians love music, horses, boats, and sports—especially college basketball and football—and they’re always up for a party, so keep an eye out for the many annual festivals.

For Families

In Charlottesville, both UVA and Monticello are family-friendly, with lots to learn and plenty of room to roam. Downtown, ice-skate year-round at the Main Street Arena or do some hands-on exploration at the Virginia Discovery Museum. You-pick farms like Carter Mountain Orchard make for great outings, and there are wonderful day hikes nearby. In Richmond, downtown Capitol Square and riverside Historic Tredegar let you delve into the past and also run around outside. Maymont, a former estate, is fun for all with a mansion to tour, gardens, a petting farm, a nature center, and hills for a picnic and play. The Science Museum of Virginia is impressive, the Lewis Ginter Botanical Garden is gorgeous, and active families will want to get out on the James River in kayaks, canoes, or inner tubes.

Guide Editor

Will Jackson

Will Jackson is a freelance writer who loves art, architecture, cooking, eating, and any kind of watery place. He is an avid collector of travel brochures and likes to find the offbeat stories and venues that bring a city’s history to life.

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WEATHER ALERT

2 flood watches in effect for 8 regions in the area

Your photos: northern lights seen across southwest, central virginia friday night, saturday morning, many people checked an item off their bucket list without having to travel..

Chris Michaels , Meteorologist

ROANOKE, Va. – In a rare turn of events, the Northern Lights made a trip down south Friday night into Saturday morning. In fact, there have been several social media reports of it being seen as far south as Florida and California!

This is something we first told you about early Friday morning.

NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center, at one point, reported a G5 storm . That’s the first time a geomagnetic storm of that magnitude has happened since October of 2003.

When a geomagnetic storm (solar flare interacting with Earth’s magnetic field) is that strong, it allows for Aurora visibility farther south than usual.

I can tell you from experience. I could see the green with my naked eye on the Blue Ridge Parkway between 1:45 a.m. and 2:15 a.m. Saturday.

There she is!!! Glad I woke up before my shift. pic.twitter.com/3eBqIvBdKU — Chris Michaels (@WSLS_Michaels) May 11, 2024

This isn’t about me, though. This is about you guys.

For many, you got to check off a bucket list item, and we’re thankful to have been a part of that experience with you.

Some of you got outside before I did, and you captured the peak of the show.

Below are some of the photos you sent to us through Pin It.

Northern lights in Bedford VA willards way

Kgibsoncromer

Northern Lights on the Parkway In Fincastle

I couldn’t take enough pictures. Taken on The Blue Ridge Parkway near Apple Orchard.

Courtney Branch-Clark

Alpha and Omega Farm, Lexington Virginia

Head over to Pin It now to check out some more incredible photos and to send some of your own!

You may be able to see it very faintly from the darkest spots Saturday night into Sunday morning, but by far - this was the main event.

Copyright 2024 by WSLS 10 - All rights reserved.

About the Author

Chris michaels.

Meteorologist Chris Michaels is an American Meteorological Society (AMS) Certified Broadcaster, forecasting weather conditions in southwest Virginia on WSLS 10 News from 5 a.m. to 7 a.m. weekdays on Virginia Today.

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Virginia, Virginia Tech will travel for NCAA softball regionals

Virginia gained its first NCAA Tournament bid since 2010. The Cavaliers were sent to the Knoxville Regional, where the resurgent Cavaliers will face Miami of Ohio at noon Friday on ESPN+.

The 16 opening four-team, double-elimination regionals are hosted by national seeds — Tennessee in UVA’s case. Tennessee, seeded third nationally, will meet Dayton at 2:30 p.m. Friday on ESPN+.

Virginia Tech (39-12-1), meanwhile, was sent to Los Angeles and will face San Diego State (31-18) at 6 p.m. on ESPNU. Sixth-seeded UCLA is hosting that regional and will meet Grand Canyon at 8:30 on ESPN+.

Conference USA champion Liberty will face Charlotte at 3 p.m. Friday on ESPN+ in Athens, Georgia. No. 11 Georgia then will meet UNC Wilmington at 5:30 on ESPN+.

COLLEGE MEN’S LACROSSE

No. 6 Captains cruise to quarterfinals

Alex Brendes had three goals and two assists as Christopher Newport (16-5), ranked sixth in NCAA Division III, earned a national quarterfinal berth by defeating No. 15 Stevens 12-5 Sunday night at Jennings Family Stadium.

The Ducks (18-3), from Hoboken, New Jersey, pulled even at 4 with 12:38 to go in the second quarter. But CNU’s defense stifled them until Stevens scored with 19 seconds left in the game.

The Captains will travel to New York state to face the second-ranked Rochester Institute of Technology in a quarterfinal at noon Saturday.

COLLEGE WOMEN’S LACROSSE

CNU advances to NCAA round of 16

Christopher Newport got untracked in the second half at home, beating Catholic of Washington, D.C., 9-6 in the NCAA Division III Tournament’s second round.

The Captains (14-6), ranked 21st, were trailing by two in the third quarter before pouring in six late goals, including four in the fourth quarter. Syd Guidi finished with four points and notched her 13th hat trick of the season. She added a key goal with four minutes left. Kelsey Winters contributed three points, while Sloane McDonald added two goals and Julia Iapicca handed out two assists.

CNU moved to the round of 16 for a rematch with No. 7 Washington and Lee on Saturday. W&L defeated Rhodes 17-7. The time and site for the Captains and Generals are to be announced.

Catholic finished 13-8.

Florida ousts No. 5 UVA

In the Division I second round, despite coming back from a three-goal deficit, fifth-seeded Virginia (15-5) fell 13-8 to No. 10 Florida (19-2) at Klöckner Stadium in Charlottesville.

Danielle Pavinelli had four goals and an assist, Ashley Gonzalez had three goals and two assists, Maggi Hall had two goals and three assists for the Gators, who outscored the Cavaliers 5-1 in the fourth quarter.

Mackenzie Hoeg and Katia Carnevale each had two goals for UVA, while Morgan Schwab added a goal and two assists.

No. 4 Maryland dominates JMU

Fourth-seeded Maryland blew out James Madison 17-7 in College Park as Eloise Clevenger scored five goals and tallied three assists for the Terrapins (14-5), who will face Florida in a quarterfinal at noon Thursday.

All-American Isabella Peterson led JMU (14-6) with four goals, while fellow senior attacker Katelyn Morgan added two assists.

Sophomore goalkeeper Caitlin Boden entered the cage for the Dukes midway through the first quarter and made eight saves on 27 shots faced.

LOCAL SOCCER

Lionsbridge blanks VB United in opener

Lionsbridge FC overcame Virginia Beach United 1-0 Saturday night at Virginia Beach Sportsplex in the season opener for both teams.

Lionsbridge, the national runner-up in “pre-professional” USL League Two last year, broke through on a goal by Denis Krioutchenkov in the 77th minute. After a long free kick, Claudel N’Goubou headed the ball to Krioutchenkov, who volleyed the ball past goalkeeper Griffin Potter with a powerful, bouncing drive from 18 yards away.

Krioutchenkov, who plays for Davidson and grew up in Milwaukee, was a first-team All-Atlantic 10 choice last fall.

Goalkeeper Tyler Hogan gained a shutout for the Newport News-based Lions.

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• 2024 ACC baseball tournament: Bracket, schedule, scores

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2024 ACC baseball tournament bracket

TBA (as of May 14)

2024 ACC baseball tournament schedule, scores

All times ET

Tuesday, May 21 — Pool Play

• TBD vs. TBD | 11 a.m. | ACC Network
• TBD vs. TBD | 3 p.m. | ACC Network
• TBD vs. TBD | 7 p.m. | ACC Network

Wednesday, May 22 — Pool Play

Thursday, May 23 — Pool Play

Friday, May 24 — Pool Play

Saturday, May 25 — Semifinals

• Semifinal No. 1 | 1 p.m. | ACC Network
• Semifinal No. 2 | 1 p.m. | ACC Network

Sunday, May 26 — Championship

• Semifinal winners | 12 p.m. | ESPN2

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Vote for your favorite ice cream shop!

USA TODAY 10Best Readers' Choice Awards

Paying a visit to these 20 independent ice cream shops across the country is a wonderful way to try new flavors and enjoy your old favorites — and cool off on a hot day! Nominated by a panel of experts, these spots were chosen for their use of quality, fresh ingredients (sometimes sourced right from their own farms), and creative takes on this beloved frozen treat. Which ice cream shop gets your vote?  Vote once per day until polls close on Monday, June 10 at noon ET. The 10 winning shops, as determined by your vote, will be announced on Wednesday, June 19. Read the official  Readers' Choice rules .

Paying a visit to these 20 independent ice cream shops across the country is a wonderful way to try new flavors and enjoy your old favorites — and cool off on a hot day! Nominated by a panel of experts, these spots...   Read More

Best Ice Cream Shop Nominees

Photo courtesy of LeManna // Getty Images

Andia's Ice Cream

Cary and Raleigh, North Carolina

Andia's small-batch ice cream offers appealing flavors like baklava, rose pistachio, and mango popping pearls in cups or freshly made waffle cones. Monster shakes that come in mason jars are frequent stars on Instagram with over-the-top additions like mini cupcakes and torched marshmallows. 

Photo courtesy of Kris Warren, An's Gelato

An's Dry Cleaning

San Diego, California

The made-from-scratch gelato flavors at An's Dry Cleaning are named after fabrics, like taffeta and twill, as an homage to the dry cleaning business that originally inhabited the historic 1934 building. The rotating menu offers options such as mango and peaches, macadamia, and lavender with honey and oats.

Photo courtesy of LauriPatterson / E+ Getty Images

The Boardwalk Italian Ice & Creamery

Boynton Beach, Florida

Boynton Beach's Boardwalk Italian Ice & Creamery offers a wide array of icy treats to beat the Sunshine State heat. In addition to cones, cups, and banana splits, those who prefer their refreshment in liquid form are welcome to spring for a root beer float or malted milkshake.

Photo courtesy of Justin Tsucalas

The Charmery

The Charmery has been churning up top-tier ice cream for Baltimore residents since 2013. Now equipped with multiple venues across Maryland, guests can look forward to diverse flavors that range from butter rum to honey cilantro.

Photo courtesy of Josh Foo

Coneflower Creamery

Omaha, Nebraska

Artisan ice cream may or may not have the healing benefits of the colorful native coneflower, but "farm to cone" flavors — like sweet corn ice cream and raspberry lime sorbet — surely lift spirits. The Omaha creamery also serves floats, ice cream sandwiches, ice pops, and local root beer on tap. 

Photo courtesy of Magone / iStock / Getty Images Plus

Ellen's Homemade Ice Cream

Charleston, West Virginia

Located in the heart of West Virginia's state capital, Ellen's Homemade Ice Cream has been a local favorite for Charleston residents since its debut in 1997. Visitors can look forward to sampling a variety of sorbets, gelato, ice cream, and sherbets. Look for specials like a banana pudding sundae with Nilla wafer crumble or seasonal pawpaw offerings.

Photo courtesy of MEDITERRANEAN / E+ Getty Images

Hallmark Drive-In

Old Lyme, Connecticut

On the Connecticut River shore, the seasonal Hallmark Drive-In offers a wealth of sweet treats that are perfect for a hot summer day. Moose tracks, grape nut, and cotton candy are a few of the unique ice cream flavors you'll find. The venue also crafts a stellar lobster roll for those in need of something more substantial.

Photo courtesy of subjug / iStock / Getty Images Plus

Honeys and Friends

Washington, D.C.

Visitors to the northern reaches of D.C. can find a wide assortment of different ice creams at Honeys and Friends, with close to 20 flavors gracing the menu. The Cinnamon Toast Crunch and banana cream pie are both perfect for an after-dinner treat, while the key lime pie serves as the perfect option for citrus fans.

Photo courtesy of agrobacter / iStock / Getty Images Plus

Igloo Frozen Custard

Lafayette, Indiana

In business since the early 1930s, Igloo Frozen Custard has established itself as one of Indiana's top spots for sweet tooths. While the venue only served vanilla frozen custard upon opening, flavors now range from butter pecan to birthday cake. Try Aunt Kathy's Dirt Sundae with crushed Oreos and gummy worms.

Photo courtesy of Kelly Conklin

Island Creamery

Maryland and Virginia

Churning an all-natural premium ice cream, Island Creamery's menu features ingredients from local dairy and fruit farmers. Try cherries jubilee or black raspberry or opt for the decadent bourbon caramel crunch or super-rich chocolate marsh mud.

Photo courtesy of AlessandroZocc / iStock / Getty Images Plus

Palm Springs, California

Kreem brings a wide array of ice cream flavors to Palm Springs. The vegan horchata and hibiscus rose flavors are perfect flavors for beating the Southern California heat, while Funky Cold Medina — made with sesame honey halva, orange blossom water, and pistachios — is next-level delicious.

Photo courtesy of Kurimuchicago

Kurimu Chicago

Chicago, Illinois

Kurimu Chicago's ice cream and soft serve options feature a wide assortment of Asian-inspired flourishes and flavors. From lychee pearl to Thai iced tea, flavors can be topped with matcha powder and boba. Durian ice cream offers an opportunity to sample one of Southeast Asia's most divisive fruits.

Photo courtesy of Leopold's ice cream

Leopold's Ice Cream

Savannah, Georgia

The storied streets of Savannah are home to a wealth of vintage businesses, and Leopold's Ice Cream is no exception. Banana splits and hot fudge sundaes are just a few of the decadent desserts gracing the menu since 1919.

Lickety Splitz

Maple Shade, New Jersey

New Jersey's Lickety Splitz, inside Laurel Lanes Bowling and Entertainment Center, has mastered the art of alcohol-infused ice cream. A rotating menu of seasonal flavors keeps it interesting. Cognac fans should try the Henny Vanilla, while others may want to opt for the vegan Pineapple Dole Whip, made with pineapple, oat milk, and coconut. 

Photo courtesy of business owner

Ome Calli Frozen Treats

Beaverton, Oregon

There's a tiny slice of Latin America in the Beaver State in the form of Ome Calli Frozen Treats, a polished venue that specializes in sweet Mexican desserts. Indulge in horchata, corn, and tequila ice cream or try the chamo or tamarind with chile sorbet. The paletas de fruta are the perfect summertime treat.

Photo courtesy of owowcow creamery

Owowcow Creamery

New Jersey and Pennsylvania

One of a handful of ice cream companies in the country that's licensed by the Department of Agriculture to make its ice cream base from scratch, Owowcow Creamery's flavors are created daily with local roasted produce, organic extracts, hand-baked inclusions, and top-quality cocoa. There are 12 signature flavors available year-round, including blueberry lemon, honey lavender, and mint chocolate chip.

Photo courtesy of Maranda Burns

Peewee's Ice Cream

Medford, New Jersey

Peewee's Ice Cream has been crafting freshly churned desserts since 2019. There are 20 flavors that rotate with the changing seasons, with options like mint chocolate chip, lavender honey vanilla bean, and Irish coffee gracing the menu.

Photo courtesy of Penn State

Penn State Berkey Creamery

University Park, Pennsylvania

A storied institution on Penn State grounds, the Berkey Creamery has been serving up ice-cold dairy desserts since 1865. Enjoy a variety of ice cream, sorbet, sherbet, and ice cream sandwiches. Your purchase will help support research, outreach, and education in the Department of Food Science.

Photo courtesy of Albright Studios

Simply Natural Creamery

North Carolina

At this family-run creamery, Jersey cows produce the milk that serves as the base for all creamy treats. Enjoy hand-dipped cones and cups, sundaes, milkshakes, pints, and half gallons of the good stuff at Simply Natural Creamery's locations in North Carolina. 

Photo courtesy of og-vision / iStock / Getty Images Plus

Sorry, Not Sorry Creamery

California and Nevada

Sorry, Not Sorry Creamery stands out for its handcrafted, small-batch ice cream, which is made using high-quality dairy from Scott Brothers Dairy. Customers enjoy a variety of flavors to choose from (including four seasonal selections), such as Bumbleberry Cheesecake Crumble, Campfire S'mores, and the vegan Strawberry Shortcake.

About 10Best Readers' Choice Awards

Nominees are submitted by a panel of experts. 10Best editors narrow the field to select the final set of nominees for the Readers’ Choice Awards. Readers can vote once per category, per day. For any questions or comments, please read the FAQ or email USA TODAY 10Best .

The Experts

Allison levine.

Allison Levine is the owner of Please The Palate,...   Read More

Allison Levine is the owner of Please The Palate, a boutique agency specializing in marketing and event planning for the wine and spirits industry. With over 15 years of experience in communications, marketing, and event planning, Allison is passionate about the world around her and the diverse people in it. Allison holds a master’s degree in international communications with a focus on cross-cultural training from the American University School of International Service and holds a WSET Level 3 Certificate from the Wine & Spirits Education Trust (WSET). As an industry expert, she has worked with wine regions around the world.  She has traveled extensively and has lived abroad in Italy, Spain, and Mexico where she developed her passion for food and wine. Her work allows her to live life to the fullest and, as a freelance writer, Allison communicates her experiences in articles, as well as in her blog. Allison is the US Host for the international podcast Wine Soundtrack where she interviews winemakers and gets to know them in 30 questions, and she is co-host of the YouTube wine series Crush On This. Her website is  www.pleasethepalate.com   and you can follow her on Instagram @plsthepalate .

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Allison Tibaldi is a travel and food writer based...   Read More

Allison Tibaldi is a travel and food writer based in New York City. She has lived in Rome, Tuscany, Melbourne Australia, Toronto and Los Angeles.  She studied early childhood development in graduate school and firmly believes that travel is the best education.  She writes for numerous publications including CNN, Travel Channel, HGTV, am New York, Emirates Open Skies, Family Traveller and Travel Weekly. 

Carly Caramanna

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Carly Caramanna has a passion for covering the latest in unique food, travel, and theme park trends. Growing up in the carb-filled land of bagels and pizza by the slice (aka New Jersey), her parents instilled a love of all things adventure and food. Featured on CNN Business, BBC, NPR, MSN, Huffington Post, and host of the Attractions Magazine podcast, she uses her expertise as a contributor to Travel + Leisure, Business Insider, Delish, and many more. www.adventuresbycarly.com IG: https://www.instagram.com/adventuresbycarly/ X: https://twitter.com/CarlyCaramanna

Cele and Lynn Seldon

Lynn and Cele Seldon make up the team that is...   Read More

Lynn and Cele Seldon make up the team that is Seldon Ink and have spent more than 35 years covering all aspects of travel writing. With a keen focus on the Southeast, culinary travel, food and wine festivals and cruise travel, they have written dozens of magazine, newspaper, and online stories about their tasty passions and have become experts along the way. Their work has appeared in Garden & Gun , Southern Flavor, South Carolina Living, Porthole, TrailBlazer, Atlanta Journal-Constitution , various in-flight publications, and many AAA magazines. Follow along on their adventures at www.seldonink.com or @seldonink.      

Jacky Runice

Born in Bucktown when bulletproof was a home...   Read More

Born in Bucktown when bulletproof was a home safety choice and not a coffee order, Jacky Runice has been knocking around Chicago as a professional print, online and broadcast journalist and editor specializing in separating the riff from the raff in culture, entertainment, food, travel and pure unadulterated fun. Jacky is a member of the International Food, Wine & Travel Writers Association (IFWTWA). In her best Chicagoese, Jacky asks, "Who has the time or money to blow on hotels, attractions, restaurants, exhibits and activities that blow?"

Jacob and Esther of Local Adventurer

Esther JuLee and Jacob Fu run one of the largest...   Read More

Esther JuLee and Jacob Fu run one of the largest travel blogs in the world, Local Adventurer , where they hope to encourage everyone to find adventure in their everyday lives. They spent 7 years moving to a new city every year and are now based in Las Vegas, Nevada.

Jamie Davis Smith

Jamie is a travel writer who has visited over 50...   Read More

Jamie is a travel writer who has visited over 50 countries, many of them with her children in tow. She loves visiting everything from theme parks to ancient ruins and packs strictly carry-on-only. Jamie can be reached at [email protected].

Kristin Luna

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Kristin Luna is a Nashville-based travel writer who has contributed to  Travel + Leisure, Conde Nast Traveler, USA TODAY, Southern Living  and many more. You can follow her adventures via her blog  Camels & Chocolate  or on Twitter , Facebook and Instagram .

Marilyn Johnson

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Marilyn Johnson is an award-winning Philadelphia area-based food and travel writer focusing on the greater Mid-Atlantic region. Marilyn founded Philly Grub in 2008 and South Jersey Food Scene in 2019. Her work has appeared on MSN, NewsBreak, Philadelphia Today, Cherry Hill Neighbors, New Jersey Monthly, and other online publications. She is a member of Les Dames d'Escoffier Philadelphia, a society of professional women leaders in the fields of food, beverage, and hospitality.

Marla Cimini

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Marla is an award-winning writer with a passion for travel, music, surfing and culinary adventures! An avid globetrotter and guidebook writer, she has covered topics such as the Hawaiian islands (including food trends and luxury beachfront resorts), as well as European getaways and global destinations. Her articles have appeared in many publications worldwide, including USA Today. Marla lives in New Jersey (Philadelphia area) and is a frequent visitor to Hawaii and Southern California, and often covers those destinations. Her travel website is:  www.marlacimini.com  

Melissa Curtin

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Melisa Curtin is a travel and food writer who has documented her globetrotting adventures for over a decade. A Connecticut girl madly in love with California, her work has appeared in Lonely Planet, LA Weekly, Canadian Traveler, AAA, Roadtrippers, JohnnyJet, Travel Awaits, and many southern California print publications. Melissa is always on the hunt for the best local bites and destinations with few tourists, splitting her non-travel time between Malibu and Palm Springs with her husband and ever-growing collection of plants.    Traveling around the world at age 20 on Semester at Sea sparked Melissa's desire for learning about other cultures. As a 20+ year educator and new travel advisor with Fora, she inspires others to reach their goals and pursue their travel dreams. Some of her recent favorite jaunts include a Viking river cruise from Paris to Normandy with her mom, truffle hunting in Tuscany, and eating her way through Florence. Get to know the Best of L.A. and California by checking out her website  LaLaScoop.com  or following the @lalascoop on Instagram .

Melody Pittman

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Melody Pittman is the owner and creator of Wherever I May Roam Blog  and is co-owner of the Southern Travelers Explore annual conference, in its 4th year, which brings CVBS and writers/influencers together from all over the country. She is a digital influencer and writes for both online and print publications, such as Travel Awaits, Charleston Home and Living Magazine, Matador Network, She Buys Travel, and more. Melody has worked with major brands during her nine-year career, such as Viking River Cruises, Ritz Carlton, Four Seasons, Disney, hundreds of tourism boards, and GO RVing.  Melody’s first book “100 Things to Do in West Virginia Before You Die” was released in the spring of 2023. She has a podcast, 100ThingsWV, and social channels to go along with the book. Melody loves road trips, small towns, cruising, and sharing lesser-known destinations with her followers via TikTok , Youtube, IG , and FB . After a year of full-time RV travel, she now resides in Mesquite, Nevada. 

Nicholas Dekker

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Nicholas Dekker, aka Dr. Breakfast, is a food and travel writer based in central Ohio, writing his award-winning blog  Breakfast With Nick  since 2007, where he and his family document their journeys exploring restaurants, coffee, donuts, beer, the arts, family travel, and much more. Nick writes for  Columbus Monthly ,  Ohio Magazine , TourismOhio, Experience Columbus, The Kitchn, Great Lakes Publishing, Experience Worthington, Cubby at Home,  Worthington Spotlight ,  Proof Magazine,  and other publications.  He can be found on Facebook , Instagram and TikTok.

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Roberto Serrini is an award winning Filmmaker and Travel Journalist who has lent his vision to such global brands as Nike, Google and Apple. He has produced hundreds of short subject documentaries about travel and culture, and is extremely active in the film festival community earning over 100 wins and nominations globally. His commercial work can be seen at  www.robertoserrini.com  and you can connect with him socially @serrini on all social media platforms. 

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Va. man, 4 others facing prison on Turks and Caicos Islands after bringing ammo on trips

by SUDHIN THANAWALA Associated Press

(AP) — Five Americans are facing prison sentences of up to 12 years in the Turks and Caicos Islands on charges they illegally carried ammunition during recent trips to the popular, upscale tourist destination about 600 miles (965 km) southeast of Miami.

Three of the arrests have prompted pleas for mercy from the governors of Oklahoma, Pennsylvania and Virginia. In a letter Tuesday to the islands' governor, they said the three men charged from their states maintained they inadvertently took ammunition with them on vacation. They did not have firearms.

“The punishment here is just absurd,” Oklahoma Gov. Kevin Stitt told NewsNation's “Morning in America” during an appearance on May 7. He suggested the U.S. consider banning travel to the islands.

Here's a look at the arrests and their fallout:

WHO ARE THE FIVE PEOPLE FACING CHARGES?

One of the men, Ryan Tyler Watson, of Oklahoma, went to the Turks and Caicos with his wife and other couples to celebrate several people’s 40th birthdays, his sister, Jessica Byrd, said on a GoFundMe page she set up to raise money for his legal defense.

As Watson and his wife were heading home in April, airport security found four rounds of ammunition that had been unknowingly left in a duffel bag from a deer hunting trip, according to the page. Watson’s wife, Valerie, was released and returned home. He made bail, but remains on the islands, with a hearing scheduled for June.

The Turks and Caicos government has identified the three other men as: Michael Lee Evans, 72, of Texas; Bryan Hagerich, of Pennsylvania; and Tyler Scott Wenrich, 31, of Virginia.

Evans had a court hearing in April and has pleaded guilty to possessing seven 9mm rounds of ammunition, and Hagerich pleaded guilty to possessing 20 rounds of rifle ammunition and was scheduled to be back in court on May 3, according to an April 26 news release from the Communications Directorate. The release said Evans and Hagerich were also on bail.

The fifth American, Sharitta Shanise Grier, 45, of Orlando, Florida, was arrested Monday during a routine search at the airport, the Royal Turks and Caicos Island Police said in a news release posted to X on Thursday. She was charged with one count of possession of ammunition and was due back in court in July, the release said.

WHY ARE THE AMERICANS FACING 12 YEARS IN PRISON?

The British territory significantly tightened its gun laws in 2022 following a jump in gun violence and weapons trafficking. The strict penalties were meant to protect the community by deterring gun crimes, the government has said.

In gun and ammunition cases, courts have sentencing discretion for “exceptional circumstances,” but they cannot limit punishment to a fine with no prison term, the country's Court of Appeal ruled in February. That means the Americans may not get 12 years in prison, but they also likely won't be able to pay a fine and return home.

WHAT HAS THE TURKS AND CAICOS GOVERNMENT SAID?

A woman who answered the phone Thursday for the Office of Premier C. Washington Misick, the head of Turks and Caicos' government, said she could not comment on any pending cases. She declined to give her name, but took a message that was not immediately returned. An email to the office was also not immediately returned.

The country's former premier, Sharlene Cartwright-Robinson, defended tougher gun penalties in a May 13 editorial in the local Sun newspaper.

“The mandatory 12 years may appear harsh to persons, but in this climate, deciding what is just, is not easy,” she wrote, noting the country was experiencing "senseless killings in broad daylight, violent gangs and innocent bystanders being shot and sometimes killed in their own home.”

SEE ALSO: Archaeologists find what they believe is Revolutionary War barracks site in Virginia

WHAT HAVE OFFICIALS IN THE U.S. SAID?

The U.S. State Department has urged travelers to the Turks and Caicos to exercise increased caution because of crime, including avoiding walking alone at night. It has also warned them to be vigilant about guns and ammunition in their luggage.

In bulletins issued in September 2023 and April, it alerted travelers of the potential 12-year sentence and told them to carefully check their bags for stray ammunition or forgotten weapons.

“If you bring a firearm or ammunition into TCI, we will not be able to secure your release from custody,” the September alert said.

In their letter on Tuesday, the governors of Oklahoma, Pennsylvania and Virginia called on Turks and Caicos to reconsider the charges against Hagerich, Wenrich and Watson and expedite their release. Doing so will “create the necessary recognition of your laws that will impact the future actions of travelers and continue our mutual interest in justice and goodwill between our jurisdictions,” the letter said.

U.S. Sen. Rick Scott of Florida questioned why Americans would travel to the islands now in a post Wednesday on X that included a news story about Grier's arrest. The post urged the State Department to demand the release of the Americans.

What's your chance of seeing the northern lights tonight? A look at Saturday's forecast

Illuminating the night sky with pink, green and gray colors, the northern lights made its appearance in the United Kingdom and the northern half of the United States on Friday. The magical phenomena could happen again tonight.

The show fascinated many onlookers as they took out their phones to capture the beauty of the night sky. On Friday, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) issued extreme (G5) conditions across the United States. A storm of this intensity has not been seen since October 2003. The storm gained the name "Halloween Storm" and caused many power outages in Sweden and damaged transformers in South Africa, according to Earth.com .

Meteorologists have predicted that the northern lights can be visible on Saturday as well as Sunday. If you are going outside to see the northern lights, forecasters want to remind the public that their solar eclipse glasses can be used for viewing the phenomenon.

Here's what you need to know to prepare for the next viewing of the northern lights.

The northern lights: Danced across the US last night. It could happen again Saturday.

What is the cloud forecast Saturday night? Will clouds block the northern lights?

If you missed the aurora borealis Friday night, you might still catch a glimpse on Saturday or Sunday, depending on where you live. But not if clouds get in the way.

The cloud forecast for Saturday night is generally good for most of America, but some of the people who missed their chance last night due to clouds may have a similar problem Saturday, said AccuWeather senior meteorologist Tom Kines. Areas that are likely to be cloudy include New England and Mid-Atlantic regions, as well as parts of the Southern Plains, including Oklahoma, Kansas and Colorado.

“Even just a few breaks in the clouds will allow the aurora to be visible,” Kines said. “There’s always hope.”

Peak visibility time Saturday night will be between 9 p.m. and midnight, with some chance until 2 a.m., Kines said. The best views will be in dark areas away from the light pollution of cities, he said, though some reported seeing the auroras Friday night from metro areas like Milwaukee and Detroit.

Sunday night, if there is any aurora to see, those in the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic can rejoice, because Kines said the skies should be clearer.

Where can you see the northern lights tonight?

The Space and Weather Prediction Center  offers an experimental forecast map  that shows the aurora may be visible in a wide swath of the U.S. including Oregon, Nebraska, Indiana and Pennsylvania. Other states like California, Alabama, Mississippi and Florida could also see the sky light up again for an encore performance. But visibility will depend on shifting factors that include weather, pollution and cloud cover.

Below are forecast predictions for seeing the northern lights in New York, Michigan, Wisconsin, Ohio and Indiana on Saturday.

Rain and clouds are expected to damper expectations to see the aurora borealis around the Rochester, N.Y. area . Elsewhere in NY, the  Lower Hudson Valley could see the lights again, if weather permits. 

NWS maps predicting the intensity and location of the northern lights Saturday and Sunday show the aurora will be visible in mid to northern Michigan and the Upper Peninsula.

Saturday and Sunday are predicted to be mostly cloudy with some rain showers and isolated thunderstorms. The NWS predicted 48% to 58% sky cover in metro Detroit from 8 p.m. Saturday to 2 a.m. Sunday. The western portion of both peninsulas are expected to have a lower cloud cover.

In the Milwaukee area , the evening is expected to bring mostly clear skies and overnight will have scattered clouds, said Tim Halbach, local meteorologist with the National Weather Service. 

Those living around the Cincinnati region could be treated to the northern lights Saturday night with the NWS' Wilmington, Ohio , office forecasting dry, partly cloudy conditions. Clouds shouldn't be an issue as many Ohioans reported seeing the lights Friday despite some cloud cover.

 In a telephone interview, Mike Bettwy, operations chief of the NOAA's  Space Weather Prediction Center  in Boulder, Co, said Indianapolis and surrounding areas might have a better chance of seeing the aurora today and Sunday.

They can expect clear skies tonight, Bettwy said.

"The aurora itself might be actually a little bit less active than it was last night," he told IndyStar. "I think the ability for you to see it will be better because the skies will be clearing out — at least in the Indianapolis area and that immediate vicinity."

Northern lights forecast path

If you want to get a better idea of if you will be able to see the northern lights from your state, check NOAA's aurora forecast tool , which has a 30-minute forecast window. 

The auroras are a natural light display in Earth's sky that are famously best seen in high-latitude regions.

Scientist left amazed by the aurora

The aurora seen on May 10 amazed Antonella Fruscione, an astrophysicist at the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory. She sent photos of the lights and the April eclipse to her friends in Italy. The northern lights weren't as prominent in Italy as it was in other places.

"And I sent them the picture that I took at the solar eclipse and I said, 'Can you imagine how fortunate I was this year, one month apart, I see these two incredible spectacles of the universe,'" she recalled telling them.

The phenomena seen Friday and possibly Saturday night isn't usual, she said.

"It's a very rare occurrence, especially because last night it was really visible," Fruscione said.

That's because the Earth's magnetic activity was at a nine, the highest the index goes, coupled with the Sun being at an active peak, causing eruptions. She added the colors cannot be predicted either as it depends on how the solar energetic particles interact with oxygen and nitrogen atoms. Oxygen appears green, while nitrogen appears purple, blue or pink, she said.

"It just depends on which atoms in the atmosphere this particle interact with," Fruscione said.

She declined to predict how strong Saturday's aurora could be as it's not in her expertise, but said people make predictions all the time about space weather not just for the northern lights, but to ensure communications, space stations, astronauts and other matter in space doesn't get majorly disrupted.

Down on Earth, however, the activity is harmless to humans.

"It's completely harmless because the particles do not don't do not reach us," Fruscione said. "The reason why we see the colors is that the particle interacts with the atoms and they make these beautiful colors and that's it."

For Saturday, and any other day where chatter about the aurora borealis is high, Fruscione encouraged people to download an aurora forecasting app to their phones so they can see the colorful skies.

What are the northern lights?

The northern lights materialize when energized particles from the sun reach Earth's upper atmosphere at speeds of up to 45 million mph,  according to Space.com . Earth's magnetic field redirects the particles toward the poles through a process that produces a stunning display of rays, spirals and flickers that has fascinated humans for millennia.

Contributing: Eric Lagatta and Dinah Voyles Pulver , USA TODAY ; Tanya Wildt, Detroit Free Press ; Alex Groth, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel ; Contributing: Bebe Hodges, Cincinnati Enquirer ; Contributing: Steve Howe, Rochester Democrat and Chronicle; Rockland/Westchester Journal News ; Alexandria Burris, Indianapolis Star

Ahjané Forbes is a reporter on the National Trending Team at USA TODAY. Ahjané covers breaking news, car recalls, crime, health, lottery and public policy stories. Email her at  [email protected] . Follow her on  Instagram ,  Threads  and  X (Twitter)