imi tour andersson

UK Edition Change

• UK Politics
• News Videos
• Paris 2024 Olympics
• Rugby Union
• Sport Videos
• John Rentoul
• Mary Dejevsky
• Andrew Grice
• Sean O’Grady
• Photography
• Theatre & Dance
• Culture Videos
• Fitness & Wellbeing
• Food & Drink
• Health & Families
• Royal Family
• Electric Vehicles
• Car Insurance Deals
• Lifestyle Videos
• UK Hotel Reviews
• News & Advice
• Simon Calder
• Australia & New Zealand
• South America
• C. America & Caribbean
• Middle East
• Politics Explained
• News Analysis
• Today’s Edition
• Home & Garden
• Broadband deals
• Fashion & Beauty
• Travel & Outdoors
• Sports & Fitness
• Sustainable Living
• Climate Videos
• Solar Panels
• Behind The Headlines
• On The Ground
• Decomplicated
• You Ask The Questions
• Binge Watch
• Travel Smart
• Watch on your TV
• Crosswords & Puzzles
• Most Commented
• Newsletters
• Ask Me Anything
• Virtual Events
• Betting Sites
• Online Casinos
• Wine Offers

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged in Please refresh your browser to be logged in

IMI buys radiator valve firm for pounds 97m

Article bookmarked.

Find your bookmarks in your Independent Premium section, under my profile

For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails

Sign up to our free breaking news emails, thanks for signing up to the breaking news email.

IMI, the Birmingham-based engineering group, yesterday continued its recent buying spree with the pounds 97m acquisition of Tour & Andersson Hydronics, a leading Swedish manufacturer of heating valves.

The deal is the biggest since IMI paid pounds 130m for Heimeier, Germany's biggest manufacturer of thermostatic radiator valves, at the beginning of last year. It takes the total spend on acquisitions over the last 15 months to pounds 360m.

IMI said adding T&A to Heimeier and its other building products operations would give it control over 20 per cent of the world market for heating valves and fittings, and an even bigger share in Scandinavia.

Gary Allen, the chief executive, said: "IMI has stringent acquisition criteria and this is another acquisition which fits superbly with those criteria."

The Swedish company, which is being acquired for cash from Incentive Group, part of the wealthy Wallenberg family empire, was a rival bidder for Heimeier and the deal would not have made sense had IMI not bought the German company, Mr Allen said.

The company in effect created the market for so-called "balancing valves", which regulate the temperature in heating and cooling systems, after developing and introducing the product in 1963.

Last year it made pre-tax profits of pounds 9.4m on turnover of pounds 67m, giving an exit price/earnings ratio of 14, IMI said.

The group's shares added 10p to 387p yesterday as analysts estimated it would add pounds 3m to profits after financing costs in a full year. Michael Blogg of Charterhouse Tilney described it as "quite neat. Financially it stacks up."

IMI's pro forma year-end gearing would rise 35 points to 46 per cent after the latest deal, but with interest cover "well into the teens" it did not rule out further acquisitions.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Subscribe to Independent Premium to bookmark this article

Want to bookmark your favourite articles and stories to read or reference later? Start your Independent Premium subscription today.

New to The Independent?

Or if you would prefer:

Want an ad-free experience?

Hi {{indy.fullName}}

• My Independent Premium
• Account details
• Help centre

Tour & Andersson Valves

In 1997, IMI Hydronic acquired Tour & Andersson and became IMI-TA. Today, this company has an extensive portfolio of quality balancing and control products that deliver optimal performance, maximize energy efficiency, and help to create stable and long-lasting HVAC systems. The company focuses on hydronic balancing, which involves optimizing water distribution within a heating or cooling system to ensure each component receives the correct amount of water flow. This leads to greater energy efficiency, cost savings, and increased comfort levels for building occupants. IMI-TA’s products and solutions are designed to improve energy efficiency and reduce the environmental impact of HVAC systems. Some of their products include:

• Balancing valves: delivers accurate hydronic performance in an impressive range of applications
• Control valves: designed for use in terminal units in heating and cooling systems
• Smart valves: provides on-site flexibility and providing highly effective comfort in heating and cooling applications
• Actuators: used in conjunction with small terminal valves and offers reliable on/off control and a high enclosure class

IMI-TA is committed to sustainability and has implemented a number of initiatives to reduce its environmental impact. The company has achieved ISO 14001 certification for environmental management and is a member of the United Nations Global Compact, a voluntary initiative to promote sustainable business practices. IMI’s R&D teams work tirelessly to develop products that reduce energy consumption and emissions. Their TA actuators were developed following research to determine the perfect indoor environment to boost productivity, well-being, and energy efficiency. The valve’s features accurately control a wide temperature range, delivering optimal energy savings, and reducing CO2 emissions.

• © 2024 DS Pipe & Steel Supply, LLC.
• All Rights Reserved
• Website Design & Marketing provided by Adventure Web Interactive

Search Products

Connect with us!

Please log-in to continue

Terms of use.

Your access to, and use of imi-hydronic.com or any other website (the “Site") owned and operated by IMI Hydronic Engineering International SA (“IMI Hydronic Engineering SA” “us” or “we”) is subject to the following terms and conditions, our Privacy Policy , and the other legal notices and disclaimers contained on this Site ("Terms of Use").

If you have any questions on the Terms of Use, please contact  [email protected]​​ LAST UPDATE: 14th May 2018

• Change the Terms of Use at any time: If we update or change the Terms of Use, the updated version will be posted publicly at the Terms of Use page, which will constitute notice of such change. The updated date of the Terms of Use will reflect the date of the most recent version and will become effective and binding on the next business day after posting. We encourage you to periodically review the online Terms of Use.

Your continued use of the Site following any such changes shall be deemed to be your acceptance of such change;

• Change or remove (whether temporarily or permanently) the Site or any part of it without notice and you confirm that IMI Hydronic Engineering SA shall not be liable to you for any such change or removal.
• Immediately suspend your access to the Site; and/or
• Terminate our subscription agreement with you for cause, if you are an IMI Hydronic Engineering SA customer.

Privacy Policy

This Privacy Policy describes the ways in which IMI Hydronic Engineering International SA collect, hold and use information about individual persons who visit this site. This site, mobile applications called “HyTools App”, "HyTune App" and sales platform called “IMI online web store” (together, the “website”) is operated by IMI Hydronic Engineering International SA ("we" or "us").

BY USING THIS WEBSITE, YOU CONSENT TO THE COLLECTION AND USE OF YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION AS SET FORTH IN THIS PRIVACY POLICY. YOU ALSO ACKNOWLEDGE THAT IMI HYDRONIC ENGINEERING INTERNATIONAL SA MAY PERIODICALLY CHANGE, MODIFY, ADD OR REMOVE OR OTHERWISE UPDATE THIS PRIVACY POLICY AT ITS DISCRETION, WITHOUT PRIOR NOTIFICATION. However, we will always handle your personal information in accordance with the Privacy Policy that was in effect at the time of collection. Our Privacy Policy is located on our homepage and is also available on any page where personal information are requested. At such data collection points, further explanation may be provided, where appropriate, as to the purposes for which the data will be used.

1. The information we collect about you

When you visit our website, applications or register for our services, we may collect personal information and any other information relating to you which you may provide "Personal Information".

We will only collect information which is necessary, relevant and adequate for the purpose you are providing it for.

The information we collect includes some or all of the following:

• Name (including title);
• Phone number;
• Date of birth;
• Email address;
• The date and time you used our services;
• The pages you visited on our website and how long you visited us for;
• Your IP address;
• Your GPS location (where you have permitted access to this);
• The internet browser and devices you are using;
• Cookie, Pixels or Beacon information (for more information please see our Cookie Policy ;
• The website address from which you accessed our website;
• Details of any transactions between you and us;
• Where you engage with us in a business context, we may collect your job title, company contact details (including email addresses);
• “Live chat” records; and
• Any information within correspondence you send to us.​

2. How do we use the information about you​

Most of our services do not require any form of registration, allowing you to visit our site without telling us who you are. However, some services may require you to provide us with your personal information.

In these situations, we will only process personal information that is necessary for the purpose for which it has been collected. You will always have the option not to receive marketing communications from us (and you can withdraw your consent or object at any time). We will never send you unsolicited ‘junk’ email or communications, or share your personal information with anyone else who might.

There are various ways in which we may use or process your personal information. We list these below:

Where you have provided your consent, we may use and process your personal information to contact you from time to time about promotions, events, products, services or information which we think may be of interest to you (don’t worry, we won’t bombard you);​

You can withdraw your consent at any time by contacting us on the details provided within the 'How can you manage the personal information we hold about you' section below or, in relation to any marketing messages you receive, by using the unsubscribe option included in those messages.

Contractual performance​

We may use and process your personal information where this is necessary to perform a contract with you and to fulfil and complete your orders, purchases and other transactions entered into with us.

Legitimate interests

We may use and process your personal information as set out below where it is necessary for us to carry out activities for which it is in our legitimate interests as a business to do so.

Processing necessary for us to support customers with sales and other enquiries

To respond to correspondence you send to us and fulfil the requests you make to us (for example: service requests, seminars, marketing materials and software requests, brochure requests or information about specific products);

Processing necessary for us to respond to understanding customers’ needs

To analyze, evaluate and improve our products and services so that your visit and use of our website, applications, customer service are more useful and enjoyable (we will generally use data amalgamated from many people so that it doesn’t identify you personally);

To undertake market analysis and research (including contacting you with customer surveys) so that we can better understand you as a customer and provide tailored offers, products and services that we think you will be interested in. We will only send marketing communications to you if you have provided your consent for us to do so or which we have obtained in the ways mentioned in the paragraphs above;

For product development purposes (for example to improve product quality, performance and safety);

In some cases we may use automated methods to analyze, combine and evaluate information that you have provided to us (including the sharing of your personal information within our group of companies). We collect and analyze this information in this way so that we can deliver the most appropriate customer experience to you by tailoring and making relevant all our service and communications;

Processing necessary for us to promote our business, brands and products and measure the reach and effectiveness of our campaigns

To send you marketing information from time to time after you have purchased a product or service from us or made a purchasing enquiry, closed your browser with items in your shopping basket or requested a brochure or other information of interest. We will only contact you with information about our own products and services (and in ways the law allows), which we hope you will like. You have the right to object to us sending you this information at any time;

To contact you from time to time with marketing information (unless you object) if you have expressly indicated to us that you are acting on behalf of a business or where we have obtained your business contact details from our authorized reseller network or an online or public business directory. In relation to any such information we send by email, we will include an option allowing you to object to receiving future messages by unsubscribing;

To contact you with targeted advertising delivered online through social media and other platforms operated by other companies, unless you object. You may receive advertising based on information about you that we have provided to the platform or because, at our request, the platform has identified you as having similar attributes to the individuals whose details it has received from us. To find out more, please refer to the information provided in the help pages of the platforms on which you receive advertising from us;

To identify and record when you have received, opened or engaged with our website or electronic communications (please see our Cookie Policy ;

To administer competitions and promotions that you enter with us from time to time and to distribute prizes;

Processing necessary for us to operate the administrative and technical aspects of our business efficiently and effectively

To verify the accuracy of information that we hold about you and create a better understanding of you as a customer;

For network and information security purposes i.e. in order for us to take steps to protect your information against loss, damage, theft or unauthorized access;

To comply with a request from you in connection with the exercise of your rights (for example where you have asked us not to contact you for marketing purposes, we will keep a record of this on our suppression lists in order to be able to comply with your request);​

To inform you of updates to our terms and conditions and policies.

Legal obligation​

We may process your personal information to comply with our legal requirements or dialogue with regulators as applicable, which may include disclosing your personal information to third parties, the court service and/or regulators or law enforcement agencies in connection with enquiries, proceedings or investigations by such parties anywhere in the world or where compelled to do so. Where permitted, we will direct any such request to you or notify you before responding unless to do so would prejudice the prevention or detection of a crime.

3. How do we share your personal information

We are part of the IMI Group, which is a global group of companies and has databases in different countries, some of which are operated by the local IMI Group Company, and some of which are operated by third parties on behalf of IMI Group Company.

Your personal information may be transferred, accessed, processed or stored to one of the Group's databases outside your country of domicile, potentially including the US and other countries outside of the European Economic Area (EEA) in which data protection laws may be of a lower standard than in the EEA.

Regardless of location, we will, where necessary, put in place appropriate safeguards to ensure your information is adequately protected.

Certain countries outside the EEA have been approved by the European Commission as providing essentially equivalent protections to EEA data protection laws and therefore, no additional safeguards are required to export personal information to these jurisdictions . In countries which have not had these approvals, (see the full list here http://ec.europa.eu/justice/data-protection/international-transfers/adequacy/index_en.htm), we will either ask for your consent to the transfer or transfer it subject to European Commission approved contractual clauses for data transfers between EU and non-EU countries, unless we are permitted under applicable data protection law to make such transfers without such formalities.

Personal information may also be transferred to third parties who act for or on our behalf, for further processing in accordance with the purpose(s) for which the data were originally collected or may otherwise be lawfully processed, such as services delivery, evaluating the usefulness of this website, marketing, data management or technical support. These third parties have contracted with us to only use your personal information for the agreed upon purpose, and not to sell your personal information to third parties, and not to disclose it to third parties except as may be required by law, as permitted by us or as stated in this Privacy Policy.

We take steps to ensure that any third-party partners who handle your personal information comply with data protection legislation and protect your information just as we do. We only disclose personal information that is necessary for them to provide the service that they are undertaking on our behalf. We will aim to anonymize your personal information or use aggregated none specific data sets wherever possible.​

Personal information collected from you may also be transferred to a third party in the event that the business of this site or a part of it and the customer data connected with it is sold, assigned or transferred, in which case we would require the buyer, assignee or transferee to treat personal information in accordance with this Privacy Policy. Your personal information may also be disclosed to a third party if we are required to do so because of an applicable law, court order or governmental regulation, or if such disclosure is otherwise necessary in support of any criminal or other legal investigation or proceeding here or abroad.

4. How do we protect your personal information

We take all reasonable measures to safeguard your personal information from loss, misuse, unauthorized access, disclosure, alteration or destruction. However, no data transmission over the Internet or site can be guaranteed to be 100% secure. As a result, where we have given (or where you have chosen) a password which enables you to access certain parts of our websites, you are responsible for keeping this password confidential. We ask you not to share your password with anyone.

To ensure the security and confidentiality of personal information that we collect online, we use data networks protected, inter alia, by industry standard firewall, browser certification technology, limited access and the use of passwords.

5. How long do we keep your personal information

We will not hold your personal information in an identifiable format for any longer than is necessary. If you are a customer or otherwise have a relationship with us, we will hold personal information about you for a longer period than if we have obtained your details in connection with a prospective relationship.

We will keep your information for as long as is necessary for the processing purpose(s) for which they were collected and any other permitted linked purpose (for example certain transaction details and correspondence may be retained until the time limit for claims in respect of the transaction has expired or in order to comply with regulatory requirements regarding the retention of such data).

We restrict access to your personal information to those persons who need to use it for the relevant purpose(s). Our retention periods are based on business needs and your information that is no longer needed is either irreversibly anonymized (and the anonymized information may be retained) or securely destroyed.

By way of example:

(a) use for marketing: in relation to your personal information used for marketing purposes, we may retain your personal information for that purpose for 1 year and 6 months from the date we have obtained a consent to market to you, or the date you last responded to a marketing communication from us (other than to opt out of receiving further communications);

(b) use to perform a contract: in relation to your personal information used to perform any contractual obligation with you, we may retain that personal information whilst the contract remains in force [plus a further 6 years] to deal with any queries or claims thereafter;

(c) where claims are contemplated: in relation to any information where we reasonably believe it will be necessary to defend or prosecute or make a claim against you, us or a third party, we may retain that information for as long as that claim could be pursued.

The only exceptions to the periods mentioned above are where:

The law requires us to hold your personal information for a longer period, or delete it sooner;

Where you have raised a complaint or concern regarding a product or service offered by us, in which case we will retain your information for a period of 6 years following the date of that complaint or query; or

ou exercise your right to have the information erased (where it applies) and we do not need to hold it in connection with any of the reasons permitted or required under the law (see further How can you manage the personal information we hold about you);

6. Cookies and similar information-gathering technologies​

When you visit our website, we may send a ‘cookie’ to your computer. Cookies are text files placed on your computer to collect standard Internet log information and visitor behaviour information. The information is used to track visitor use of the website and to compile statistical reports on website activity. For further information about cookies employed by us, please see our Cookie Policy which forms part of this Privacy Policy. You can set your browser not to accept cookies and the above website tell you how to remove cookies from your browser.

We would like to inform you, however, that if you do not accept, you may not be able to use all functionality of your browser software.

7. How can you manage the personal information we hold about you?

You have the right as an individual to access your personal information we hold about you and make corrections if necessary. You also have the right to withdraw any consent you have previously given us and ask us to erase information we hold about you. You can also object to us using your personal information (where we rely on our business interests to process and use your personal information).

You have a number of rights in relation to your personal information under data protection law. In relation to most rights, we will ask you for information to confirm your identity and, where applicable, to help us search for your personal information. Except in rare cases, we will respond to you within 30 days after we have received any request (including any identification documents requested).

You have the right to:

Ask for a copy of the information that we hold about you;

Correct and update your information;

Delete your information (or restrict the use of it), provided we do not have any continuing lawful reason to continue to use and process that information;

Transfer your information in a structured data file (in a commonly used and machine readable format), where we rely on your consent to use and process your personal information or need to process it in connection with your contract.

Withdraw your consent (where we rely on it). Please see further How do we use this information;

Object to our use of your information (where we rely on our legitimate interests to use your personal information) provided we do not have any continuing lawful reason to continue to use and process the information.  When we do rely on our legitimate interests to use your personal information for direct marketing, we will always comply with your right to object.

You can exercise the above rights and/or manage your information (including opt-out for future marketing) by contacting IMI Hydronic Engineering International SA as the data controller in respect of your personal information processed by us under this Privacy Policy.​

IMI Hydronic Engineering International SA Route de Crassier, 19 1262 Eysins, Switzerland

[email protected]​​

If you are unhappy with our use of your personal information or our response to any exercise of these rights, you have the right to lodge a complaint with a data protection regulator in Europe, in particular, in a country you work or live or where your legal rights have been infringed.

If you contact us, please note the name of the website where you provided the information, as well as the specific information you would like us to correct, update or delete plus a proper identification of you. Requests to delete personal information will be subject to any applicable legal and ethical reporting or document filing or retention obligations imposed on us.

8. Changes to privacy policy​

We keep our privacy policy under regular review. If we change our privacy policy, we will post the changes on this page, and place notices on other pages of the website, so that you are fully aware of the types of information we are gathering, how we use it and under what circumstances it may be disclosed. This Privacy Policy was last updated on 15th May 2018.

9. Links to other websites​

Our website contains links to third party websites which we believe may be of interest to our visitors. However, we cannot guarantee the privacy standards of websites to which we link or be responsible for the contents of websites other than this one and this privacy policy applies only to this website and not to websites owned by third parties.

10. Contact Us

We welcome your views about our website and our Privacy Policy. If you would like to contact us with any queries or comments, please email us at mycrmdata​@imi-hydronic.com​​

Cookie Policy

By using this site and mobile application called “HyTools App” and sales platform called “IMI online web store” (together, the "website"), you consent to the use of cookies in accordance with this Cookies Policy.  You will have seen a pop up to this effect on your first visit to this website; although it will not usually appear on subsequent visits, you may withdraw your consent at any time by following the instructions below.

After your initial visit to the website we may change the cookies we use. This cookie policy will always allow you to know who is placing cookies, for what purpose and give you the means to disable them so you should check it from time to time.

What are cookies?

Cookies are text files containing small amounts of information that a website or online service saves on your computer or mobile device when you visit the website or use the service. It enables the website to remember your actions and preferences, such as language, login, font size, and other display preferences over a period of time so you don’t have to keep re-entering them whenever you return or browse from one page to another. Those cookies are set by us and called first party cookies.

We may also use third party cookies – which are cookies from a domain different than the domain of the website you are visiting – (such as Google Analytics) to track web statistics.

More specifically, we use cookies and other tracking technologies for the following purposes:

• Assisting you in navigation;
• Assisting in registration to our events, login, and your ability to provide feedback;
• Analyzing your use of our products, services or applications;
• Assisting with our promotional and marketing efforts (including behavioral advertising)

Session cookies allow website operators to link the actions of a user during a browser session and are deleted automatically when you close your browser.

Persistent cookies remain on your device after the browser is closed (for example to remember your user preferences when you return to the site) for the period of time specified in the cookie. They are activated each time that the user visits the website that created that particular cookie.

These cookies do not collect or store any personally identifiable information. You can refuse the use of cookies or you can opt-out of each cookie category (except strictly necessary cookies) by clicking on the “cookie settings” button.

The types of cookies we use

Below is a detailed list of the cookies we use on our website and a brief explanation of their use:

1. Strictly necessary cookies

These cookies are essential in order to enable you to move around the website and use its features. Without these cookies, services you have asked for (such as navigating between pages) cannot be provided.

The website currently uses the following strictly necessary cookies:

2. Performance cookies

Our website uses Google Analytics, a web analytics service provided by Google, Inc. (‘Google’). Google Analytics uses cookies to help us analyses how our visitors use our website and to monitor website performance. This allows us to provide a high quality experience by customizing our offering and quickly identifying and fixing any issues that arise. For example, we might use performance cookies to keep track of which pages are most popular, which method of linking between pages is most effective, and to determine why some pages are receiving error messages. We might also use these cookies to highlight articles or site services that we think will be of interest to you based on your usage of the website. The information collected by these cookies is not associated with your personal information by us or by our contractors.

The information generated by the cookies about your use of the website (including your IP address) will be anonymized by use of the appropriate settings (“_anonymizelp()” function or equivalent), transmitted to and stored by Google on servers in the United States. Google will use this information for the purpose of evaluating your use of the website, compiling reports on website activity for website operators and providing other services relating to website activity and internet usage.

Google may also transfer this information to third parties where required to do so by law, or where such third parties process the information on Google's behalf. Google will not associate your IP address with any other data held by Google.

You may prevent or stop the installation and storage of cookies by you browser settings by downloading and installing the free Opt-out Browser Add-on available at https://tools.google.com/dlpage/gaoptout?hl=en (link is external). We inform you that in such case you will not be able to wholly use all functions of our website.

By using our website, you consent to the processing of any personal data Google will collect on you in the way and for the purpose as described above.

The website currently uses the following performance cookies:

3. Functionality cookies

We make use of cookies to provide you with certain functionality. For example, to remember choices you make (such as your user name, language or the region you are in), or to recognize the platform from which you access the site, and to provide enhanced and more personal features. These cookies are not used to track your browsing on other sites.

The website currently uses the following functional cookies:

How to control cookies

You can control and/or delete cookies as you wish. If you don’t want to receive cookies, you can modify your browser so that it notifies you when cookies are sent to it or you can refuse cookies altogether. You can also delete all cookies that are already on your computer.

If you wish to restrict or block web browser cookies which are set on your device, then you can do this through your browser settings; the Help function within your browser should tell you how. If you do this, however, you may have to manually adjust some preferences every time you visit the website or use the services and some features or functionalities may not work.

Alternatively, you may wish to visit www.aboutcookies.org or www.allaboutcookies.org​  (link is external), which contains comprehensive information on how to do this on a wide variety of desktop browsers.

If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive all cookies the website.

Cookies policy does not cover third party websites

Please note that this Cookie Policy does not apply to, and we are not responsible for, the privacy practices of third party websites which may be linked to or accessible through this website.

Changes to the Cookie Policy

We may update this Cookie Policy and we would encourage you to review the policy from time to time to stay informed of how we are using cookies.

This Cookie Policy was last updated in May 2018.

IMI Hydronics (Formerly TA Hydronics / Tour & Andersson) Products

Copyright © Valves Instruments Plus Ltd 2023. All rights reserved.

• Balancing valves (1)

Choose a category

Expedia Rewards is now One Key™

Elektrostal, visit elektrostal, check elektrostal hotel availability, popular places to visit.

• Electrostal History and Art Museum

You can spend time exploring the galleries in Electrostal History and Art Museum in Elektrostal. Take in the museums while you're in the area.

• Cities near Elektrostal

• Places of interest
• Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center
• Central Museum of the Air Forces at Monino
• Peter the Great Military Academy
• Ramenskii History and Art Museum
• Bykovo Manor
• Balashikha Arena
• Malenky Puppet Theater
• Balashikha Museum of History and Local Lore
• Pekhorka Park
• Saturn Stadium
• Orekhovo Zuevsky City Exhibition Hall
• Noginsk Museum and Exhibition Center

• Work & Careers
• Life & Arts

Become an FT subscriber

Try unlimited access only $1 for 4 weeks.

Then $75 per month. Complete digital access to quality FT journalism on any device. Cancel anytime during your trial.

• Global news & analysis
• Expert opinion
• Special features
• FirstFT newsletter
• Videos & Podcasts
• Android & iOS app
• FT Edit app
• 10 gift articles per month

Explore more offers.

Standard digital.

• FT Digital Edition

Premium Digital

Print + premium digital, ft professional, weekend print + standard digital, weekend print + premium digital.

Essential digital access to quality FT journalism on any device. Pay a year upfront and save 20%.

• Global news & analysis
• Exclusive FT analysis
• FT App on Android & iOS
• FirstFT: the day's biggest stories
• 20+ curated newsletters
• Follow topics & set alerts with myFT
• FT Videos & Podcasts
• 20 monthly gift articles to share
• Lex: FT's flagship investment column
• 15+ Premium newsletters by leading experts
• FT Digital Edition: our digitised print edition
• Weekday Print Edition
• Videos & Podcasts
• Premium newsletters
• 10 additional gift articles per month
• FT Weekend Print delivery
• Everything in Standard Digital
• Everything in Premium Digital

Complete digital access to quality FT journalism with expert analysis from industry leaders. Pay a year upfront and save 20%.

• 10 monthly gift articles to share
• Everything in Print
• Make and share highlights
• FT Workspace
• Markets data widget
• Subscription Manager
• Workflow integrations
• Occasional readers go free
• Volume discount

Terms & Conditions apply

Explore our full range of subscriptions.

Why the ft.

See why over a million readers pay to read the Financial Times.

International Edition