Patagonia Tours & Vacations

Hiker in red jacket in the mountains of Patagonia, on a clear sunny day with a few clouds

Sandwiched between two oceans and sprawled across two countries. Patagonia is as ‘end-of-the-world’ as it gets.

Advancing glaciers, gushing waterfalls, snow-topped granite pillars…it’s no wonder Chile and Argentina both stake a claim over this beautiful slice of South America . Where else can you hike past herds of guanaco, hear giant shards of ice crash into the sea, sail the Beagle Channel past unique flora and fauna, and drop by the world’s southernmost city? If anywhere makes you feel small, it’s Patagonia. Adventure to the end of the world and appreciate our planet at its most wild and spectacular. 

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Patagonia travel FAQs

Where is patagonia.

Patagonia is a geographical region located at the southern tip of South America.

It spans the lower sections of Argentina and Chile and is governed by both countries.

Do I need a visa to visit Patagonia?

You will need to organize your visa. Entry requirements can change at any time, so it's important that you check for the latest information.

Please visit the relevant consular website of the country or countries you’re visiting for detailed and up-to-date information specific to your nationality.

Check the Essential Trip Information section of the itinerary for more information.

What is the weather like in Patagonia?

Patagonia is much cooler than the rest of South America. With diverse terrain ranging from glaciers to mountains and coastlines, the region sees extreme variations in weather.

Average temperatures range from 48-64°F in summer and 32-43°F in winter, but sub-zero temperatures are common.

The weather can be unpredictable at any time of year, and it feels much cooler when there are strong winds.

Snow is possible towards the end of autumn (May), and continues into winter with heavy snowfall down south and in the mountains.

When is the best time to visit Patagonia?

October to March (spring/summer) is considered to be the best time to visit Patagonia; this is when most of our trips run. During this period, daytime temperatures average up to 72°F, but it's a chilly 39°F at night.

Rain and strong winds are possible at any time of year and can make the temperature feel much cooler.

Is tipping customary in Patagonia?

Tipping in Patagonia is common, but only when you’re satisfied with the service.

Aim for 10-15% of a bill at a restaurant or cafe as a general guide (if it’s not included already).

It’s also common to give hotel porters, drivers and other staff a small tip.

What is internet access like in Patagonia?

You will find wi-fi in most hotels, cafes and restaurants in large towns and cities, but it can be harder to find as you venture to more remote areas.

You may wish to buy a local SIM card if you want to stay in contact with folks at home, but a phone signal can still be patchy in remote areas.

What are the toilets like in Patagonia?

You will find Western-style flushable toilets in Patagonia.

It is a good idea to carry your own toilet paper and hand sanitizer, as they’re not always provided.

Just note that while the toilets are modern, the plumbing isn’t and can clog easily, so you may see signs asking you not to flush toilet paper and use the bin provided instead.

What is ATM access like in Patagonia?

ATMs are available in larger towns and cities but are less common in small villages or rural areas.

Make sure you have enough cash before leaving urban areas.

Argentina uses the Argentinean Peso, while Chile uses the Chilean Peso. It might also be worth bringing some US dollars.

Can I use my credit card in Patagonia?

Credit cards may not be accepted in small towns and rural areas.

Make sure to carry enough cash when visiting rural areas in case credit cards are not an option.

What to pack for Patagonia

Please check your Essential Trip Information for a complete list of packing suggestions for your itinerary.

These are the basics you will need to bring for an active adventure in Patagonia:

  • Closed-in, waterproof walking shoes/hiking boots

Sun protection (hat, sunscreen, sunglasses)

Rucksack and day bag

Reusable water bottle

Thermal base layers

Hiking clothing

Waterproof/windproof jacket

Do I need to purchase travel insurance before traveling?

Absolutely. All passengers traveling with Intrepid are required to purchase travel insurance before the start of their trip. Your travel insurance details will be recorded by your leader on the first day of the trip. Due to the varying nature, availability and cost of health care around the world, travel insurance is very much an essential and necessary part of every journey.

For more information on insurance, please go to: Travel Insurance

Are Intrepid trips accessible for travelers with disabilities?

We are committed to making travel widely  accessible , regardless of ability or disability. We do our best to help you see the world, regardless of physical or mental limitations. 

We are always happy to talk to travelers with disabilities and see if we can help guide them toward the most suitable itinerary for their needs and, where possible, make reasonable adjustments to our itineraries.

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Wonders of Patagonia Guided Tour

11 Day Patagonia Tour of Argentina and Chile

11 days, 2 countries and 10 cities

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10 Breakfasts, 1 Welcome Reception, 4 Lunches, 5 Dinners, 1 Farewell Dinner

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Travel to the ends of the earth, from the flamboyant capital of Buenos Aires to the land of giants, roaming solitary steppes, the rugged Andes, and glacial lakes. Insider experiences including dinner with a Buenos Aires family and Patagonian cowboy cultural visit in Torres Del Paine enrich your Patagonia tour.

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11 days itinerary trip from Buenos Aires to Santiago visiting 2 countries and 10 cities

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About this trip

Sightseeing highlights.

Explore Tierra del Fuego National Park, Ushuaia, Los Glaciares National Park, Torres del Paine National Park and learn about the Patagonian culture from local vaqueros.

Visit Museo Maritimo y del Presidio

Scenic Cruise Cruise to the Balmaceda Glacier and Serrano Glacier

Scenic Cruise upon a boat ride up the Rio Serrano toward the Serrano Glacier

Scenic Drive from El Calafate to Torres del Paine National Park and from Puerto Natales to Punta Arenas

Travel highlights

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Luxury air-conditioned coach with Wi-Fi in most countries or alternative transportation (such as rail journeys)

A Trafalgar bonus all Intra-Air Flights: Buenos Aires - Ushuaia - El Cafate, Punta Arenas - Santiago

Optional Experiences and free time

On occasion, hotels of similar standard and location may be utilized.

Frequently asked questions

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What is a definite departure?

A departure is shown as 'Definite Departure' once it has reached a minimum number of guests. That particular departure will definitely run, barring any extraordinary circumstances. We update these regularly, and you can book any departure. While it is highly unlikely a departure doesn't meet the minimum number of guests, you will be offered the best alternative dates or a full refund of any payment made if this is the case. If there are ever any changes to your departure, we will contact you.

How can I book flights for my tour? What about extra hotel nights?

You can add flights and extra hotel nights directly through Trafalgar, so that everything is taken care of, leaving you to relax and enjoy your tour. If you're booking online, once you've selected your travel dates and room type, you'll be offered an option to add extra hotel nights and flights. Alternatively, you can call us to book and one of our travel experts can advise on your options.

How much is the deposit for a Trafalgar tour?

On most of our departures, you can secure your trip today with a low deposit from just $200.

What are the different kinds of experiences available?

Each Trafalgar tour has a carefully-selected range of included experiences to help immerse yourself in a destination. But did you know that every tour also has a Be My Guest and MAKE TRAVEL MATTER® Experience? Be My Guest Experiences are the original local travel experience, letting you step into the lives of hosts who will share stories about their families and communities. MAKE TRAVEL MATTER® Experiences are conscious travel experiences that give back to the local communities, which support the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Our tours also include a selection of Optional Experiences which are available for an additional cost, allowing you to make your trip your own.

Can I join a Trafalgar tour as a solo traveller?

A guided tour is the perfect way to solo travel. You'll meet like-minded people traveling with Trafalgar, and you'll relax knowing you can travel with ease, forming genuine connections as you go. To find out more solo room types and pricing select your preferred departure date and continue to the next page.

Where can I find room options?

Once you've selected your preferred departure date, on the next step add the number of guests to review the available room options and find the one that suits you best.

How can I apply my past guest discount?

It's great to have you back on board - the loyalty of our guests means everything to us. To access your Global Tour Rewards discount, please confirm the name and date of your past trip once you've added your passenger details. The discount will be applied before you book.

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Every one of our tours includes at least one conscious travel experience that supports one or more of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGS). Look out for yours within the day-by-day trip itinerary.

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Need help planning the perfect trip, patagonia cruises, vacations, tours & expeditions, patagonia trips & tours.

The vast, wide-open pampas, punctuated by dramatic granite peaks and blanketed by glaciers, is an outdoor wonderland accessible to seasoned hikers and beginners alike. Whether captured on film, DSLR, disposables or saved to mental memory, there are unforgettable photographic opportunities at every turn on any of our picturesque Patagonia expeditions.

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Argentina Mountains & Wineries

Mendoza’s vineyards and Bariloche’s Lakes District. A week of sophistication and adventure.

Starting at $5,795 per person

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Australis Glacier Cruise

Explore the remote fjords of Southern Patagonia and round Cape Horn.

Starting at $3,230 per person

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Australis Glacier Cruise & Patagonia Hiking

Combine a five-day cruise through Patagonia fjords with a hiking adventure in Argentina’s Los Glaciares National Park.

Starting at $7,750 per person

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Australis Glacier Cruise & Patagonia Hiking Plus

Cruising through remote fjords and hiking in Chile & Argentina’s best Patagonian national parks.

Starting at $10,360 per person

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Best of Argentina

Penguins, Peaks, and Glaciers: experience the Valdes Peninsula, Tierra del Fuego, and Patagonia.

Starting at $6,895 per person

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Chile Glacier Cruise and Patagonia Trek

Uncover the secrets of Chile’s most remote fjords and hike Torres del Paine National Park.

Starting at $7,265 per person

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Chile Triangle

Explore Chile’s diverse landscapes, from the Atacama Desert to Easter Island and Torres del Paine.

Starting at $8,695 per person

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Classic Patagonia

Our Classic Patagonia Adventure is an excellent introduction to all that the region has to offer.

Starting at $4,345 per person

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Classic Patagonia & Torres del Paine

A brief yet comprehensive Patagonia adventure exploring the top national parks in Chile and Argentina.

Starting at $7,555 per person

Glacier Perito Moreno in the Patagonia

Essence of Patagonia

Discover Argentina’s contrasts, from vibrant Buenos Aires to the untamed beauty of Patagonia on this accessible tour.

Starting at $4,565 per person

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Explora Patagonia National Park

In Chile’s Patagonia National Park, marvel at Chacabuco Valley and indulge in luxury at Explora Lodge.

Starting at $4,090 per person

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Full Patagonia

Our most comprehensive tour of Patagonia, from the idyllic Lakes District to Tierra del Fuego’s southern tip.

Starting at $12,320 per person

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Futaleufu River MultiSport

A thrilling multisport adventure in Patagonia, conquering the legendary rapids of the Futaleufu River.

Starting at $6,395 per person

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Iguazu Falls & Patagonia

Travel from the mesmerizing Iguazú Falls to Patagonia’s pristine wilderness and famous hiking routes.

Starting at $5,495 per person

Panoramic view of the Chilean coast in Parque Nacional Chiloe

Lake District and Chiloe Island

Explore the beauty of Northern Patagonia with scenic tours to Puerto Varas, Chiloe Island, and beyond.

Starting at $3,590 per person

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Luxury Patagonia Tour

Explore the remote wilderness of Patagonia, from mountains to fjords, in luxury.

Starting at $11,655 per person

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Patagonia & Wineries

An exquisite journey through Argentina’s renowned vineyards, complemented by scenic explorations of Patagonia’s natural wonders.

Starting at $7,675 per person

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Patagonia Highlights

Discover the landscapes of Patagonia without strenuous treks on this comfortable and wildlife-rich Argentina tour.

Starting at $5,895 per person

Explore Beyond Patagonia

Choose your next adventure from popular destinations Southern Explorations travelers can’t get enough of.

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Descubra y reserva hoteles, tours, navegaciones y mucho más en la Patagonia

Tours en la Patagonia

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Tour Full Day Torres del Paine desde Puerto Natales

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Tour Full Day Trekking Base Torres del Paine desde Puerto Natales

Tour al Glaciar Balmaceda y Serrano

Tour Navegación Glaciares Balmaceda y Serrano

Tour Glaciar Perito Moreno desde Puerto Natales

Tour Full Day Glaciar Perito Moreno desde Puerto Natales

Parque Pinguino Rey Tierra del Fuego

Tour full day Parque Pinguino Rey Tierra del Fuego desde Punta Arenas

Tour Base Torres

Tour Circuito W Torres del Paine Express Todo incluido 4 días y 3 Noches

Tour Isla Magdalena y Marta

Tour Pinguinos en Isla Magdalena

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Tour Full Day Ballenas Estrecho de Magallanes

Destinos en la patagonia.

Si vas a alguna ciudad en particular, te entregamos toda la información que encontrarás en la Patagonia Chilena y Argentina, ya sea tours por un día, paquetes todo incluido o bien información de donde quedarte, comer o simplemente que recorrer, contactanos con gusto te responderemos

Ushuaia

Tours y Excursiones en Ushuaia

Punta Arenas

Tours y Excursiones en Punta Arenas

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Tours y Excursiones en Puerto Natales y Torres del Paine

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Tours y Excursiones en El Calafate

Descuentos especiales.

Para grupos o empresas que desean viajar a la Patagonia, aprovecha espectaculares descuentos y promociones  para que disfrutes al máximo tu viaje a la Patagonia 

Articulos de la Patagonia

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Explorando Torres del Paine en Familia: Excursiones Inolvidables para Niños

Cueva del Milodon

Conoce la Cueva del Milodón Patagonia Chilena

Go Bar de Hielo Puerto Natales

Bar de Hielo en Puerto Natales

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Perito Moreno glacier at sunset.

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On South America’s southern frontier, nature grows wild, barren and beautiful. Spaces are large, as are the silences that fill them. For the newly arrived, such emptiness can be as impressive as the sight of Patagonia’s jagged peaks, pristine rivers and dusty backwater oases. In its enormous scale, Patagonia offers a wealth of potential experiences and landscapes.

Best Time to Visit

Best places to visit, attractions, must-see attractions.

Man looking at the Perito Moreno glacier from the bottom.

Glaciar Perito Moreno

Inland Patagonia

Among the Earth's most dynamic and accessible ice fields, Glaciar Perito Moreno is the stunning centerpiece of the southern sector of Parque Nacional Los…

Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio

Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio

Coastal Patagonia

Showcasing the most important fossil finds in Patagonia, this natural-history museum offers outstanding life-size dinosaur exhibits and more than 1700…

Glaciarium

El Calafate

Unique and exciting, this gorgeous museum illuminates the world of ice. Displays and bilingual films show how glaciers form, along with documentaries on…

EcoCentro

Puerto Madryn

Celebrating the area’s unique marine ecosystem, this masterpiece brings an artistic sensitivity to extensive scientific research. There are exhibits on…

Portal La Ascensión

Portal La Ascensión

An outstanding addition to Parque Nacional Patagonia, this historic estancia on Lago Buenos Aires has an information center, lakeside car camping and a…

Parque Nacional Los Glaciares

Among the Earth’s most dynamic and accessible ice fields, Glaciar Perito Moreno is the stunning centerpiece of the southern sector of Parque Nacional Los…

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Reserva Faunística Península Valdés

Lying on Argentina's barren eastern Patagonian coast, this oddly shaped peninsula is home to some of the country's richest wildlife. Elephant seals,…

Cueva de las Manos

Cueva de las Manos

The incredible rock art of Cueva de las Manos was proclaimed a Unesco World Heritage site in 1999. Dating from about 7370 BC, these polychrome rock…

Planning Tools

Expert guidance to help you plan your trip.

Best Things to Do

From exploring the grasslands on horseback to hiking mountain trails to glaciers, here are the best experiences in Patagonia.

Transportation

Patagonia is vast, but luckily, there are plenty of different transport options. Here are our tips on getting around.

Free Things to Do

Patagonia can be the most expensive place to visit in Chile and Argentina. But fear not! These are the best things to do for free (or almost free).

Best Road Trips

From remote scrubland to towering glaciers, a road trip will bring you to every corner of Patagonia like nothing else. Here are 8 of the best.

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Patagonia offers a wonderful combination of outdoor adventures, wildlife, ancient history, and cowboy culture. Here are the 14 best places to go.

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Patagonia and beyond

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How to Plan a Trip to Patagonia On Your Own (+Map & Itinerary)

Patagonia is one of the most remote places on earth and excites the imagination of many travelers. Planning a trip to Patagonia can be a daunting task considering its remoteness and rugged terrain. However, once the planning is completed you will undoubtedly enjoy every moment you spend in this region.

This detailed guide will help first-time or returning visitors with how to plan a trip to Patagonia on their own by detailing different regions, ways to travel, and things to see and experience. Patagonia map and sample itineraries are included to help with planning.

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Where is Patagonia?

Patagonia is at the southern tip of the South American continent and is shared between Chile and Argentina. It is notoriously hard to define Patagonia and according to some of the locals, it constantly keeps changing. For the sake of this article, we will use the map of Patagonia below as a rough guide of what regions are where.

Plan a Trip to Patagonia

Where to Visit in Patagonia?

It can be hard to decide where to go in Patagonia. Different regions offer different types of adventures.

CHILEAN LAKE DISTRICT – LOS LAGOS REGION

The description of the Chilean Lake District is in the name, the land of many lakes and volcanos at the foothills of the Andes. This is also where famous araucarias trees can be seen everywhere.

The Chilean Lake District is where the famous Carretera Austral starts, the highway that links parts of southern Chile with the mainland and is known for the famous views of the conical Osorno Volcano across Lake Llanquihue.

AYSÉN REGION

Aysen Region, or as we learned while traveling through there on our last trip “Ice End”, is home to National Park Patagonia, Laguna San Rafael National Park, Cerro Castillo , Hanging Glacier, and famous Marble Caves. This region, more than any other in Patagonia, makes you feel like there is always more to do and see around here.

Aysen Regions in Patagonia

MAGALLANES REGION

When people talk about Patagonia, the Magallanes Region is most likely what they are talking and thinking about. That is because the most popular national park, Torres del Paine is located here. The unpredictable weather, Patagonian winds, jagged mountains, and endless fjords are all part of this remote region.

TIERRA DEL FUEGO

South America’s southernmost tip is shared by Chile and Argentina. Known for its dramatic landscape of snowy mountains, glaciers, and tundra. Ushuaia is the most popular town in the region and is also a gateway to Antarctica.

SOUTHERN ARGENTINE REGION

Southern Argentine Patagonia is to Argentina what the Magallanes Region is to Chile. The Santa Cruz Province is the home of Perito Moreno, Fitz Roy , and many other stunning glaciers and lakes. However, the northern part of the same region is a complete desert with few and in-between places along the way.

NORTHERN ARGENTINE REGION

Northern Patagonia is a lot greener and lush with dense forests, lakes, snow-capped mountains, and vines. San Carlos de Bariloche is the country’s playground for hiking, kayaking, water sports, and skiing. This place is not to be missed.

Things to do in Bariloche

How to Get to Patagonia?

Since Patagonia is shared between Chile and Argentina, to get to Patagonia you will either need to start in Santiago or Bueno Aires. From one of these hubs, you can get a flight to one of the Patagonian cities in their respective country.

The flights heading to Patagonia from Santiago only fly to airports within Chile (not Argentina) and the same on Argentina’s side. This is what makes traveling through Patagonia challenging.

It depends on where you are going in Patagonia, to get to the furthest parts it is a 3:00 hrs. to 3:30 hrs. flight from Santiago or Bueno Aires. Local flights are usually operated by LATAM, Sky Airline, and Aerolineas Argentinas. See the map below for the airport locations.

TIP: International flights coming to Buenos Aires arrive at Buenos Aires Ezeiza (EZE) airport. Many flights to Patagonia depart from the national airport Aeroparque-Jorge Newbery (AEP). This is important to remember when making your travel arrangements. I would suggest a minimum 5 hr. layover if you must change airports.

Another option to get to Patagonia is to use a well-developed bus line. Buses are a safe and comfortable way to travel in South America. Since they cover great distances, they offer different seat options including a 170° recline option, blankets, pillows, and hostess service.

The bus option is a better choice for Argentina than Chile since there are no roads in parts of Patagonia on Chile’s side. Which means either crossing over to Argentina or using a combination of buses and ferries and that gets extremely complicated.

Flying within the country is usually a better option as the cost is very reasonable and saves a ton of time.

Patagonia Airport Map

How to get around patagonia.

The best way to get around Patagonia is to rent a car. This gives you the most flexibility to do what you want to do. That said, be prepared to drive on unpaved roads for hundreds of miles at a time, with limited access to gas stations, facilities, and food. Renting a car is a costly option.

Another option is utilizing buses, ferries and hitchhiking. This is a good option if you have a flexible schedule. Local buses can be unreliable, that’s why flexibility is required. When crossing borders, you may have to walk for miles at a time as the connecting bus is in the neighboring country. Buses are much more of a budget option.

Crossing a Border in Patagonia

When visiting Patagonia, it is almost inevitable that you will have to cross the border between Chile and Argentina at some point. It is not always a straightforward and pleasant experience. Leaving Chile is much easier than entering Chile.

Borders are usually a few miles apart from each other, this is what makes taking a bus an unattractive option. Most public buses either operate in Chile or Argentina and do not cross the border (in some northern areas they do). In that case, you will have to get off the bus, get your luggage, cross one border, walk for up to 5 kilometers, cross another border, and then walk to catch another bus.

If crossing a border with a car rental you will need to make sure you get a border crossing pass from the rental company. It costs about $30/day.

Once you drive up to the border crossing, you will notice cars just parked on the road. Everyone leaves their vehicle, takes their documentation with them, and goes inside the border crossing office to get checked out. You will have to stand in two separate lines, one for the passengers and after that one for the vehicles.

When entering Chile, your vehicle will be inspected by an agent and you will have to take in all your luggage and pass it through the x-ray scanner. Chile is very strict about bringing in fruits, vegetables, seeds, meats, etc.

At the entry point to Chile, you will be issued a PDI form. It looks like a receipt and no one ever tells you that it is important to keep it with you the entire time you are in Chile. But it is. All the accommodations usually ask for it at the check-in, especially refugios. So make sure to keep it with your passport.

The Distance Between

The distance between places in Patagonia is very deceiving. I remember looking on a map at El Calafate and El Chalten and thinking “Great, they are right next to each other.” It takes 3 hours to drive from El Calafate to El Chalten. The roads are built around lakes, glaciers, and mountains (not through mountains like in Europe).

Not all the roads are paved. Famous Ruta 40 in Argentina still has some unpaved patches, and most of the Chilean Carretera Austral is unpaved. Simple things like gas stations, bathrooms, and food can be hundreds of miles apart. We drove from El Chalten to Perito Moreno (town not the glacier), over an 8-hour drive, only two gas stations were available during the entire drive, and one of them was closed.

If planning to travel such distances in Patagonia, make sure you have a gas can with you and a spare tire.

Best Time to Visit Patagonia?

The best time to visit Patagonia depends on the region you plan to visit. Patagonia is in the southern hemisphere and spring, summer, and fall months, September-April is the best time to visit Patagonia and they correspond with the coldest months in the northern hemisphere.

You can visit Patagonia any time of the year, just be aware that the availability of services slows down to almost non-existent between April and September in more southern regions like Magallanes and Sothern Argentine Patagonia. However, you will be rewarded with the idyllic beauty of snowcapped mountains, frozen and glistening lakes.

The lake districts on either side, Chile or Argentina, are amazing summer and winter destinations. A lot of the hiking trails turn into ski destinations in winter.

Things to Do and See in Patagonia

When it comes to things to do in Patagonia, the list is endless. It truly depends on what you would like to see and how active you want to be. Patagonia’s beauty is unmatched and brings people from every corner of the world.

Some of the most popular things to experience are:

Hiking in Torres del Paine National Park Hike to Fitz Roy in El Chalten Glacier Ice Trek on Perito Moreno Visit to Estancia Seeing Penguins Marble Caves Try Chocolate in Bariloche Rout of Seven Lakes in Bariloche All Things Bariloche – it is one of the most beautiful places in the world. Eat Lamb al Asador and Drink Delicious Wine

Laguna de Los Tres

There are a lot of things in Patagonia you can do as part of the guided tour or completely on your own. Some things make sense to go on a tour and may be the only option to experience that adventure (Ice Trekking). Others you may enjoy doing yourself. This gives you a lot of flexibility.

Our first time in El Calafate we did not rent a car and hired tour operators for all the adventures we wanted to have. However, when we made it to Bariloche we rented a car and explored on our own.

Our second time we traveled for 3 weeks between Chile and Argentina and found it much easier to rent a car and travel at our own pace. It all depends on what you want to do.

How Long to Visit Patagonia for?

For most people, 7 to 10 days is enough to enjoy Patagonia. For explorers and adventure lovers lifetime is not enough.

We have been to Patagonia twice and have spent over 4 weeks there altogether and still have not visited all the regions or done all the things we want to do. Patagonia is vast and rugged. It takes a long time to get to some of the places, especially if crossing a border is a requirement.

See the suggested itineraries below for more ideas.

Credit Cards and ATMs

Credit cards are widely accepted in Patagonia and ATMs are available. However, there are a few things to keep in mind. In some of the remote areas, they may have issues with WiFi and not be able to accept credit cards at the time. Also, not every town has an ATM.

It is good practice to have some cash on you at all times. And both Chile and Argentina would much rather take US dollars than the neighboring country’s currency.

Sample Itineraries in Patagonia

There are a million different ways to spend your time in Patagonia. Below are two sample itineraries one for 7 Day Classic Patagonia and other two weeks of adventure in Patagonia.

7 Day Classic Patagonia

Day 1 – Arrive in El Calafate

You will most likely be coming from Buenos Aires. It is over a 3 hr. flight to El Calafate.

Spend the afternoon exploring the town and evening with a dinner show at one of the estancias.

Day 2 – Perito Moreno Glacier Hike

You can either rent a car, take a bus or book a tour to go see Perito Moreno Glacier. This is a must-do activity in El Calafate. To trek on top of the glacier you must book a tour with Hielo & Aventura . They are the only operator that runs these tours. Whether you decide to do a 1 hr. or 8 hr. hike.

Day 3-5 – El Chalten

Spend next three days in El Chalten hiking.

The popular hikes in El Chalten are Laguna de Los Tres, Laguna Torre, and Chorillo del Salto.

To get to El Chalten the bus ticket is roughly $30/per person. Or you can rent a car or book a tour operator.

Day 6 – Day Trip to Torres Del Paine

A day trip to Torres del Paine to El Calafate is possible but a long day which you spend mostly driving. However, it would be regrettable to come down here and not see Torres del Paine. The best way to do this is with a tour operator, which makes it easier when it comes to crossing a border and staying on schedule.

If you are a fast hiker you may be able to make it to the base of the towers (Base la Torres) and back. If not, you still can do a short hike to the waterfalls and Curenos (the horns).

Day 7 – Fly Back

Patagonia

2 Weeks in Patagonia for Adventure Lovers

Day 1: Arrive in Puerto Natales

Arrive in Puerto Natales, explore this unique sailor’s city, and prepare for the next five days of hiking.

Day 2-6: W Trek in Torres del Paine

W Trek is one of the most popular hikes in the world and a place where you see iconic towers, horns, glaciers, lakes, and snow-capped mountains. And experience four seasons in one day. From cloudless summer days to 100 km/hr. winds.

W Trek

A public bus from Puerto Natales to Torres del Paine is only $10/per person.

When you return from the W trek you will need to rent a car for the next portion of the trip.

Day 7: Perito Moreno Glacier Hike

From Puerto Natales to Perito Moreno is about a 5-hour drive. If you start early this still gives you half a day to walk to the boardwalk and even do a mini trek on top of the glacier.

Spend the night in El Calafate.

Day 8-10: El Chalten

Spend the next three days in El Chalten hiking.

The popular hikes in El Chalten are Laguna de Los Tres , Laguna Torre, and Chorillo del Salto.

Day 11: Fly to Bariloche

You will have to drive back from El Chalten to the airport in El Calafate for the flight to Bariloche.

Spend the rest of the day in Bariloche trying chocolate, local beer, and choris and exploring the town.

Day 12: Hike to Refugio Frey

There is a couple of ways to hike Refugio Frey. To make it a loop you have to take a couple of ski lifts, hike for miles on the edge of the mountain, and the hike down to the laguna and the refugio. The way back is much simpler and easier.

To this day, this is one of our most favorite hikes ever.

Day 13: Ruta of Seven Lakes

You will need a car to do this activity. The drive is from Bariloche to San Martin de Los Andes while passing seven beautiful lakes.

Day 14: Fly Back

Ruta De Los Siete Lagos

FAQ On HOW TO PLAN a Trip TO Patagonia:

What is the currency in patagonia, and do i need cash.

In Chile, currency is the Chilean Peso. In Argentina, currency is the Argentine Peso. It is good practice to have some cash available in both currencies if traveling to both locations.

Argentine currency fluctuates so much that in recent years a Blue Dollar has become a thing. The Blue Dollar in Argentina is money exchanged on the street from a street vendor with a much better exchange rate than the official rate at the bank. Also, when paying with a credit card in Argentina, or any country for that matter, it is always better to pay in local currency and have your bank do the exchange.

What kind of electric power is used in Patagonia?

Both Chile and Argentina use 220V power. However, they use different sockets type C, type L, and type I. Lately, we have just been carrying universal electrical socket with us everywhere.

How is driving in Patagonia?

Driving in Patagonia is not as crazy as driving in Costa Rica or Madeira Island. The roads are usually wide, but the condition of the roads is not great everywhere. A lot of them are unpaved, and paved ones have massive potholes or just random sections of unpaved strips. It can be exhausting to drive long distances.

Road construction is common on the Chilean side and you may get stuck in traffic at times.

Is Patagonia safe?

Patagonia is completely safe but just like everywhere else you should pay attention to your surroundings.

What should I pack?

One of the most important things to bring with you is a water/windproof jacket. Winds are insane in some parts of Patagonia, the further south you go the worse it gets. If you plan to hike lightweight backpack with a rain cover, worn in waterproof hiking boots, and hiking poles are a must.

Sun is intense in Patagonia, bring plenty of sunscreen with you but also protective clothing, sunglasses, a sun hat, and a buff .

For camping gear, you can either bring that yourself or rent it while in Patagonia. Places like Punta Arenas, Puerto Natales, and El Calafate have stores for renting gear.

Additional Links About Patagonia

5-Day W Trek Guide How to Book W Trek Accommodations W Trek Accommodations and Cost Lagna de Los Tres Hike

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Australis Patagonian Explorer

Grey glacier navigation.

Must do excursion while in our region. Grey glacier belongs to the huge southern ice field and is located inside the national park Torres del Paine. 6km wide and his front is up to 30 mts high.

FERRIER LOOKOUT

A tough but worth hike with some of the best views of Torres del Paine National Park and its breathtaking surroundings. A must for photography lovers.

ACTIVE PAINE

An amazing excursion for nature and photography lovers where the visitor will feel the power of a unique savage environment, dominated by breath-taking landscapes. 3 hikes are included.

VALLEY OF THE FRENCH 

A hike along one of the most beautiful paths in Torres del Paine National Park. Set in an area of natural and outstanding beauty, the French Valley has incredible landscapes, dominated by granite giant formations, unique in the world.

Hiking Helmer’s route

Hiking to Benítez hill following Helmer’s route. 7km through centennial Lengas forest from the Milodon cave to Laguna Sofia lookout.

Meet the Penguins from Punta Arenas

Nautical excursion that will take us to the Los Pingüinos Natural Monument, protected wild area formed by Marta Island and Magdalena Island.

Meet the Penguins from Puerto Natales

Boat trip to balmaceda y serrano glaciers.

Esta excursión marítima empieza y termina en Puerto Natales. La llevará a conocer a 2 glaciares: el Balmaceda y el Glaciar Serrano que están ubicados a 49km al noroeste de Puerto Natales, dentro del parque nacional Bernardo O´Higgins

Perito Moreno Glacier

Located at 70km from the town of El Calafate in Argentina, this massive giant is one of the few glaciers that can be reached by automobile. More than 5km wide and up to 70m high in his front

Assistance 24/7

Our team is totally dedicated before, during and after your trip. In case of emergency we ensure a continuous service for our passengers 24/7

Custom trips

At no additional cost, you can customize any itinerary to better suit your needs or build an entirely new one from scratch. Our estimates are free.

Private transport

Live the experience of knowing patagonia.

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Paine Activo Compartido

Kathryn M Well worth the day trip! . I loved the tour. The timing and the various stops along the trip were excellent and provided a good idea of the national park as well as the huge Milodon cave. The driver was good, the van was comfortable and the guide excellent

Bernard B. Superb tour covering highlights of the Torres Del Paine wilderness Enjoyed a fantastic day exploring Torres del Paine with Francisco. The magnificent landscape was the constant backdrop and our guide was knowledgeable and helpful

Mike D. Fantastic, inside out. The operator is incredibly professional and organized, and were super helpful when there was a problem with our booking. The trip itself is unbelievable, every stop and viewpoint is truly spectacular.

Gabriela P. Great, friendly tour through the park with the most knowledgeable guide (Marcela) we had in Patagonia, travelling for weeks! Made it our best tour experience so far. Easy-going stop at a lot of interesting look-outs (Mirador). Thanks so much!

Camila G Excelente Tour . Tuvimos un excelente guía (Roberto), y el chofer un 7, las paradas que hicimos fueron ideales para capturar momentos.

Patagonia Tours from Santiago

Patagonia Tours from Santiago

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10 best Patagonia tours from Santiago

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Epic Patagonia

Ultimate patagonia, chilean patagonia: santiago, punta arenas, puerto natales, torres del paine national park & viña del mar - 8 days, ultimate patagonian adventure: 11-day journey from santiago to chilean and argentine patagonia., patagonian panorama - 12 days, patagonia encompassed - 20 days, city, volcanoes and glaciers in chile, santiago de chile and lakes region (10 days), geluxe: chile & argentina: capital cities & hiking patagonia, chile & argentina patagonian air-expedition 14d/13n (from santiago).

Epic Patagonia

  • Hiking & Trekking
  • Christmas & New Year
  • Trek in Patagonia's famous Torres del Paine National Park
  • Climb through a beautiful lenga forest to the Las Torres Towers
  • Marvel at the impressive and mesmerising Grey Glacier
“The travel logistics, the communication, and the beauty! We have taken a lot of guided trips and this one was at the top!”

Ultimate Patagonia

  • Mountain Hikes
  • Pay a visit to the impressive and mesmerising Grey Glacier
“The national park are extremely beautiful. All in all i had a great time.”

Chilean Patagonia: Santiago, Punta Arenas, Puerto Natales, Torres del Paine National Park & Viña del Mar - 8 days

  • Sightseeing
  • Discover the ancient Milodon Cave
  • Explore Torres del Paine and its stunning views
  • Navigate to the remote Balmaceda and Serrano glaciers
“The tour was very good, and I had a great time.”

Ultimate Patagonian Adventure: 11-Day Journey from Santiago to Chilean and Argentine Patagonia.

  • Discover Torres del Paine's stunning landscapes
  • Explore Santiago's historic and modern sites
  • Sail to Balmaceda and Serrano glaciers

Patagonian Panorama - 12 days

  • Travel by boat into Torres del Paine, cruising through the 'Last Hope' fjord
  • See the Chilean Lake District with its snow-capped volcanoes and picturesque scenery
  • Be amazed by the spectacular Perito Moreno Glacier at Los Glaciers National Park

Patagonia Encompassed - 20 Days

  • Visit the icy Perito Moreno Glacier
  • Ride a cable car to San Cristobal summit
  • Explore Santiago with a local guide

City, Volcanoes and Glaciers in Chile

  • Marvel yourself with the imposing Petrohue Falls that enchant with their turquoise water.
  • Admire the immensity of the Osorno Volcano as you walk through the streets of the picturesque city of Puerto Varas.
  • Explore the political, commercial and cultural capital of Santiago de Chile located between the Pacific Ocean and the Andes Mountain range.

Santiago de Chile and Lakes Region (10 Days)

  • Relax in the picturesque settings of Puerto Varas
  • Enjoy the multicultural vibes and urban art of Santiago
  • Discover Osorno Volcano and the stunning Petrohue Falls

Geluxe: Chile & Argentina: Capital Cities & Hiking Patagonia

  • Hike in the breathtaking Torres del Paine
  • Explore Santiago's vibrant culture and cuisine
  • Witness Perito Moreno Glacier's ice calving

Chile & Argentina Patagonian Air-Expedition 14D/13N (from Santiago)

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The North Ossetia - Alania Republic, Russia

The capital city of North Ossetia republic: Vladikavkaz .

The North Ossetia - Alania Republic - Overview

The Republic of North Ossetia - Alania is a federal subject of Russia located on the northern slope of the Greater Caucasus, part of the North Caucasian Federal District. Vladikavkaz is the capital city of the region.

The population of the North Ossetia - Alania Republic is about 688,100 (2022), the area - 7,987 sq. km.

North Ossetia republic flag

North ossetia republic coat of arms.

North Ossetia republic coat of arms

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North ossetia republic map, russia, north ossetia republic latest news and posts from our blog:.

13 April, 2021 / Mountain Landscapes of the Republic of North Ossetia - Alania .

6 October, 2020 / The City of the Dead in Dargavs .

26 June, 2018 / Beauty of Mountainous Digoria in North Ossetia .

28 May, 2016 / Stunning nature of the Caucasus - climbing Stolovaya Mountain .

History of the North Ossetia - Alania Republic

From the first millennium BC, Koban culture was spread on the territory of present North Ossetia. It was named after the village of Koban located in Tagaur canyon, where ancient archaeological monuments were found. Since the 7th century BC, the Scythian tribes began to settle in the Central Caucasus.

Koban population assimilated among the Scythians and then the Sarmatians, some of whom switched to a settled agricultural economy. By the 2nd century AD, the Sarmatians of South-Eastern Europe and Central Asia united under a new name - the Alans. Like the Scythians, the Alans used Derbent pass and the passes of the Greater Caucasus for their raids.

In 372, the nomadic tribes of the Huns invaded Europe from Central Asia. This invasion was the reason of migration of the Alans to the most inaccessible mountain areas on both slopes of the Greater Caucasus mountain range. In the 6th-7th centuries, Alania was again a relatively powerful state with a dense network of well-fortified settlements, developed agriculture, trade and crafts. At the beginning of the 10th century, Orthodoxy became the state religion in Alania.

In the 12th century, Alania experienced the feudal period and was divided into principalities fighting against each other. They were unable to unite against the Mongols who invaded the region in the 13th century. In 1222, the Mongolian army defeated the Alanian army. In January 1239, after a three-month siege, the Alanian capital of Magas was captured. The Mongols ravaged the plain part of the country, but the resistance continued in the mountain areas.

More Historical Facts…

The final blow in a series of tragic events of the 13th-14th centuries was the invasion of the troops of Tamerlane in 1395. Almost all of the Alans were killed, the state of the Alans collapsed. The survivors took refuge in the mountains where they mingled with the local population of other language group and later became known as the Ossetians.

In the 15th-17th centuries, the Ossetians fought for survival in extremely cramped conditions of the mountains (the plain was occupied by Adygeyan tribes). In the 18th century, the Ossetians were in need for resettlement on the plane because of the extreme shortage of land. Ossetia was also important for Russia, as the region that controlled the strategic passes in the Caucasus.

In 1774, the territory of North Ossetia was among the first regions in the North Caucasus, which joined the Russian Empire. Vladikavkaz, founded in 1784, became the first Russian fortress in the area. In the 19th century, the Ossetians migrated from the mountains to the plains and outskirts of Mozdok.

In Soviet times, Ossetia was divided into two parts. The part north of the Caucasian ridge came under the jurisdiction of the RSFSR (present Russian Federation), the part to the south came under control of the Georgian SSR. In 1921, Ossetia became part of Gorskaya Soviet Republic. It received the status of an autonomous oblast in 1924. In 1936, it was reformed into North Ossetian Soviet Socialist Republic.

During the Second World War, fierce battles took place on the territory of the republic, the northern and western parts of North Ossetia were occupied by the Germans. In November, 1942, the German advance was stopped near Ordzhonikidze (Vladikavkaz). About 85,000 people were drafted into the Soviet Army in the republic and almost 45,000 of them were killed.

During the war, the territory inhabited by the Ingush, who were deported for “collaboration” with the Germans, was joined to North Ossetia. Empty villages were inhabited by the Ossetians from North Ossetia, the South Ossetian Autonomous District and inner districts of the Georgian SSR.

The Ingush, who returned home in the 1950s, were given back part of their former territory. Instead of Prigorodny district, which then belonged to North Ossetia, they received the land taken from Stavropol krai. But the Ingush demanded that the eastern part of Prigorodny district should be returned to them. In 1992, an armed conflict broke out because of territorial disputes.

In 1993, the region received a new name - the Republic of North Ossetia. In January 1995, it received its present name - the Republic of North Ossetia - Alania.

In the 1990s and in the early 21st century, several major terrorist attacks occurred on the territory of the republic related to the wars in Chechnya including the taking of hostages in the school #1 in Beslan in 2004. This terrorist act led to serious political consequences not only for the republic but also for Russia in general (the system of election of regional governors was abolished).

North Ossetia - Features

The territory of the Republic of North Ossetia - Alania stretches from north to south for 120 km, from west to east - 125 km. The highest peak is Mount Kazbek (5,033 meters). The Terek is the main river.

It is one of the most densely populated Russian regions. About half of the population lives in Vladikavkaz. The largest cities and towns are Vladikavkaz (298,800), Mozdok (41,000), Beslan (37,300), Alagir (19,400), Ardon (19,200). The national composition according to the 2010 census: Ossetians (64.5%), Russians (20.6%), Ingush (4.0%), Armenians (2.3%), Kumyks (2.3%), Georgians (1.3%).

The climate is moderately continental in the central part and foothills. The average temperature in January is about minus 3.2 degrees Celsius, in July - plus 20.4 degrees Celsius. The natural resources of the region include complex ores containing zinc, lead, copper, silver, dolomites, mineral water springs. Also there are several oil deposits. Forests cover about 22% of the territory.

The main industries of the republic are non-ferrous metallurgy, machine-building, mining (non-ferrous ores, construction materials), electronics, light, glass, food. Several large plants producing spirits are located in Vladikavkaz and Beslan.

Two main highways (Georgian Military Road and Transkam) pass through the territory of North Ossetia connecting Russia with the South Caucasus countries and the Middle East.

Tourism in North Ossetia - Alania

Since the middle of the 19th century, Ossetia was positioned as one of the tourist centers in the North Caucasus. The Soviet period was the next milestone in the development of a recreational complex of the republic. By the early 1990s, spa treatment and tourist-excursion services became an important part of the local economy.

Today, North Ossetia may serve as a basis for the creation of a large health resort agglomeration, comparable to well-known Sochi-Matsesta and the Caucasian Mineral Waters regions.

The geographical location of the republic allows to organize year-round ski resorts. In addition to traditional forms of recreation, there is great potential for the development of extreme forms of recreation, agricultural and ecological tourism. North Ossetian State Nature Reserve is located in the upper reaches of the Tsey, Ardon and Fiagdon rivers.

The rich historical heritage of North Ossetia is of great value. The republic has more than 1,500 historical and cultural monuments. Vladikavkaz trams are one of the oldest tram systems in Russia (1904).

North Ossetia republic of Russia photos

The beauty of the mountainous north ossetia - alania.

Mountain valley in North Ossetia

Mountain valley in North Ossetia

Author: Dmitry Zhmakin

The North Ossetia Republic scenery

The North Ossetia Republic scenery

Author: Ivan Diakonenko

Skiing in the North Ossetia Republic

Skiing in the North Ossetia Republic

Author: Yegorin Sergey

North Ossetia - Alania scenery

Horses in the Republic of North Ossetia - Alania

Horses in the Republic of North Ossetia - Alania

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Vladikavkaz, Russia

Vladikavkaz, Russia

Tours, Attractions and Things To Do in Vladikavkaz

Vladikavkaz travel guide.

  • 2. Architecture
  • 3. Museums and Theaters
  • 4. Outdoor Attractions
  • 5. Souvenirs

Hospitable and sunny Vladikavkaz, the capital of Russia’s Republic of North Ossetia-Alania, captures the heart with its colorful mountain landscapes, historic architecture, kind residents and vibrant local culture.

The city is located on the banks of the Terek River and is almost completely surrounded by mountains which, along with unique Northern Caucasian architecture, make this urban landscape rather irresistible. Upon arrival, luxurious mansions, unusual architecture, parks, museums, theaters, retro trams and cozy eateries serving famous Ossetian meat pies all clamber for visitors’ attention, often pulling them back for further visits.

As the largest city in Russia’s southern Caucasus, Vladikavkaz is the start and ending point for many regional tourist routes, so after enjoying the city sites be sure to continue onward to the surrounding natural attractions .

History of Vladikavkaz

Vladikavkaz Fortress was built in 1784 to provide protection for the Russian Empire along its southern border with Georgia. The name Vladikavkaz means “I own the Caucasus” and was chosen by Catherine the Great after the Russian Empire extended its power into the region. The fort served a vital protective role for many years even as wealthy merchants and retirees began investing in the region’s development, and in 1860 Vladikavkaz attained the status of city. Later in the 19th century, newly laid rail lines in the region led to an economic boom and to an influx of ethnic minorities whose diverse houses of worship and unique architecture can still be seen in the city today.

Vladikavkaz was awarded the title of City of Military Glory after successfully fighting off invading Nazis in World War II. Today it remains an ethnically diverse city with hundreds of Art Noveau and historic buildings. Although no longer a military outpost, Vladikavkaz remains a soulful city with a rich cultural life . Read more...

Vladikavkaz Architecture

Vladikavkaz, Russia

The city of Vladikavkaz is famous for its architecture, and for good reason. The city grew rapidly between the second half of the 19th century and the early 20th century due to the influx of high-ranking retired military personnel who built mansions and summer houses with their hefty pensions. It is believed that the presence of around 75 such individuals led to Vladikavkaz’s historic nickname "City of retired generals".

Today the historic city center is a chain of cozy avenues lined with many of these elegant mansions.

Prospekt Mira

Prospekt Mira (Mira Avenue) in Vladikavkaz is a kilometer-long boulevard which serves as the main pedestrian thoroughfare for the historic city center. It promises a pleasant walk amid slender two- and three-story merchants’ mansions, inviting coffee shops and other convenient photo opps.

Vladikavkaz, Russia

Mukhtarov Mosque

Mukhtarov Mosque , also called Sunni Mosque, is an unmistakable landmark of Vladikavkaz. This delicately carved structure appears to have been lifted from the pages of a fairy tale and is often likened to Cairo mosques of the 10th-12th centuries. Built in the early 20th century, it remains an active mosque to this day.

Imperial Hotel

The main hotel in Vladikavkaz, Imperial Hotel on Mira Avenue has long been a city symbol. The fashionable accommodation was built in 1896, and although there were already 16 hotels in Vladikavkaz at the time, it quickly rose to prominence as the hotel of choice for the city’s most honored guests.

Other famous buildings in central Vladikavkaz include:

  • Oganov Mansion (12 Mira Avenue)
  • Mansion of the Lawyer Boehme (Pavlovsky Lane)
  • Yastremsky Mansion (33 Sovetov Street)
  • Khudyakovs’ Mansion (11 Mira Avenue)
  • English Consulate Building (31 Lenin Street)

As you walk through the center of Vladikavkaz, you cannot miss these unique Northern Caucasian structures which preserve the memory of a bygone era .

Museums and Theaters

Many travelers who come to North Ossetia either visit Vladikavkaz in transit or skip it altogether in their rush to reach the Caucasus Mountains. However, it is here that life can be experienced in full swing and many options for leisurely activities can be found. Museums, theaters, cinemas, concert halls, parks and family entertainment venue all await you in Vladikavkaz.

At Opera and Ballet Theater , one of the largest musical theaters in the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania, you can enjoy quality opera and ballet performances by professional dancers, singers and musicians.

Vakhtangov Theater is another large public theater that offers performances for both adult audiences and young viewers. The theater opened in 1871 to host performances produced by outstanding Russian playwrights, including an early performance of "Masquerade" by Mikhail Lermontov. Mikhail Bulgakov staged his earliest plays at Vakhtangov Theater, which regularly hosts renowned Russian actors and theatrical figures to this day.

Narty Horse Theater offers highly unusual performances which combine elements of choreography and circus art subtly interwoven with a dramatic plot. This performance will definitely appeal to family members of all ages!

At the North Ossetian Philharmonic , exemplary performances by an all-male choir are held regularly.

National Museum of the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania is a museum, research center and exhibition complex with several branches, the main one of which is located in the city center at 11 Mira Avenue. Come get acquainted with a variety of historical findings which date back centuries. In total, the museum complex houses more than 4,000 exhibits which shed light on the history of the region and the peculiarities of the local culture.

M. S. Tuganov Art Museum , located at 12 Mira Avenue next to National Museum of the Republic, has amassed a large collection of works of fine art, including pieces by Levitan, Aivazovsky, Repin, Bryullov, Vereshchagin, Shishkin, Korovin and other acclaimed artists.

Vladikavkaz, Russia

21st-Century Entertainment

As in any other major city in Russia, Vladikavkaz is home to a whole host of modern entertainment venues, including quests, laser clubs, time cafes and more .

Outdoor Vladikavkaz Attractions

While there are plenty of manmade attractions to see in Vladikavkaz, outdoor adventures also await travelers, both beyond city limits and even before you depart the mountain metropolis.

Table Mountain

Table Mountain , which at 3000 meters is the highest ridge in the Caucasus, rises above Vladikavkaz as an unmistakable feature of its natural landscape. Table Mountain is depicted on the coat of arms of both the Republic of Ingushetia and Vladikavkaz, for it is located on the border between the two entities. Due in part to the 4th-8th century ruins located on Table Mountain, North Caucasus residents have long viewed it as symbolic of Olympus.

Vladikavkaz, Russia

Kosta Khetagurov Park

Kosta Khetagurov Park , the oldest park in the entire North Caucasus, consists of upper and lower terraces along the Terek River, shady pathways which provide welcome relief in the summer heat and a calming lake populated with swans. Cafes, boat rides and other entertainment options combine to create a fun and restful atmosphere .

Vladikavkaz Souvenirs

Like the rest of the Caucasus, the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania offers guests an exquisite array of gifts so you can carry the memory of a Vladikavkaz vacation home with you.

Among the most popular gifts are wine vessels in the shape of a horn, which often include an engraving on a metal border and may be either decorative or unpainted. Dishes, coasters, potholders, fragrant spices and delicious local pies are also popular souvenir choices from Vladikavkaz.

Specialty gifts for men include leather belts, wallets and decorative metal plates, all of which are made with embossed patterns, ornamentation or symbols of the republic such as horfreses, leopards, deer or double-headed eagles.

Women can be presented with openwork earrings, bracelets, pendants, combs and hair clips made of wood, as well as textiles or wool shawls in colorful oriental patterns. Ceramic products suitable for everyday use include coffee cups, small teapots, serving bowls and elegant jugs adorned with national motifs.

National costumes for both genders reflect the vibrancy of the North Caucasian culture of Vladikavkaz and can make an excellent souvenir for relatives and friends.

Attractions

Miscellaneous.

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