martinique travel advice

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• Passports, travel and living abroad
• Travel abroad
• Foreign travel advice

Warnings and insurance

Before you travel.

No travel can be guaranteed safe. Read all the advice in this guide and any specific travel advice that applies to you:

• women travellers
• disabled travellers
• LGBT+ travellers
• solo and independent travel
• volunteering and adventure travel

Travel insurance

If you choose to travel, research your destinations and get appropriate travel insurance . Insurance should cover your itinerary, planned activities and expenses in an emergency.

About FCDO travel advice

The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) provides advice about risks of travel to help British nationals make informed decisions. Find out more about FCDO travel advice .

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Martinique travel advice

Latest updates: Safety and security – added information on water shortages

Last updated: May 14, 2024 14:43 ET

On this page

Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, martinique - take normal security precautions.

Take normal security precautions in Martinique

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The crime rate is very low in Martinique. Petty crime poses the most significant threat.

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag-snatching, occurs, mainly in Fort-de-France and its port. Thefts from cars may also occur.

• Avoid deserted beaches and isolated areas after dark
• Don’t walk alone at night
• Don’t carry large amounts of cash or wear expensive jewellery
• Ensure that your belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times
• Never leave personal belongings, such as money, credit cards, cell phones and other electronics, unattended, especially on beaches

Credit card and ATM fraud may occur. Be cautious when using debit or credit cards:

• pay careful attention when your cards are being handled by others
• use ATMs located in well-lit public areas or inside a bank or business
• avoid using card readers with an irregular or unusual feature
• cover the keypad with one hand when entering your PIN
• check for any unauthorized transactions on your account statements

Overseas fraud

Demonstrations and strikes

Demonstrations and labour strikes occur from time to time. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.

• Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
• Follow the instructions of local authorities
• Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Water shortages

Martinique regularly experiences water shortages. Local authorities may impose water rationing measures.

If you are in Martinique:

• keep a sufficient supply of water on hand
• monitor local media for up-to-date information on the situation

Water activities

Coastal waters can be dangerous.

• Exercise caution when swimming
• Respect the flag warnings, which provide notice of water conditions and safety risks on beaches
• Follow the instructions and warnings of local authorities
• If you rent equipment or take scuba diving or sailing classes, ensure that your travel insurance covers such activities

Water safety abroad

If you intend on hiking:

• never do so alone and always hire an experienced guide from a reputable company
• buy travel insurance that includes helicopter rescue and medical evacuation
• ensure that your physical condition is good enough to meet the challenges of your activity
• ensure that you’re properly equipped and well informed about weather and other conditions that may pose a hazard
• inform a family member or friend of your itinerary, including when you expect to be back to camp
• obtain detailed information on trekking routes before setting out and do not venture off marked trails

Road safety

Road conditions and road safety are very good throughout the island.

Roads are well maintained although some may still require repair following the passage of hurricane Maria in 2017.  Some roads may be narrow and winding. Night driving can be dangerous, especially in the mountains and on rural roads.

Public transportation

Bus services are safe. Both urban and inter-city bus transportation is available.

Taxis are safe but expensive. By law, they must be metered.

Ferry services provide transportation mainly to Guadeloupe, Dominica and St Lucia.

Fort-de-France is a cruise ship stop.

Advice for Cruise Travellers

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Martinique is a French overseas department. However, it’s not part of the Schengen Area.

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from French authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for the duration of the stay.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Useful links

• Foreign Representatives in Canada
• Canadian passports

Tourist visa: not required for stays up to 90 days Residence visa: required Work visa: required Business visa: required Student visa: required

Other entry requirements

Customs officials may ask you to show them a return or onward ticket, proof of accommodation and proof of sufficient funds to cover your stay.

Children and travel

Learn more about travelling with children .

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

• Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
• Zika virus: Advice for travellers - 31 August, 2023
• COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024
• Dengue: Advice for travellers - 6 May, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever   is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

• There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

• Proof of vaccination is required if you are coming from or have transited through an airport of a country   where yellow fever occurs.

Recommendation

• Vaccination is not recommended.
• Discuss travel plans, activities, and destinations with a health care professional.
• Contact a designated  Yellow Fever Vaccination Centre  well in advance of your trip to arrange for vaccination.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada * It is important to note that  country entry requirements  may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest  diplomatic or consular office  of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

There is a risk of hepatitis A in this destination. It is a disease of the liver. People can get hepatitis A if they ingest contaminated food or water, eat foods prepared by an infectious person, or if they have close physical contact (such as oral-anal sex) with an infectious person, although casual contact among people does not spread the virus.

Practise  safe food and water precautions and wash your hands often. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers to areas where hepatitis A is present.

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

•  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
•  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
•  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

In this destination, rabies  may be present in some wildlife species, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. 

If you are bitten or scratched by an animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. 

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who will be working directly with wildlife. 

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

• Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
• Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
• Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Travellers' diarrhea is the most common illness affecting travellers. It is spread from eating or drinking contaminated food or water.

Risk of developing travellers' diarrhea increases when travelling in regions with poor standards of hygiene and sanitation. Practise safe food and water precautions.

The most important treatment for travellers' diarrhea is rehydration (drinking lots of fluids). Carry oral rehydration salts when travelling.

Typhoid   is a bacterial infection spread by contaminated food or water. Risk is higher among children, travellers going to rural areas, travellers visiting friends and relatives or those travelling for a long period of time.

Travellers visiting regions with a risk of typhoid, especially those exposed to places with poor sanitation, should speak to a health care professional about vaccination.  

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

• Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
• Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
• Minimize exposure to insects
• Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

There is a risk of chikungunya in this country.  The risk may vary between regions of a country.  Chikungunya is a virus spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. Chikungunya can cause a viral disease that typically causes fever and pain in the joints. In some cases, the joint pain can be severe and last for months or years.

Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times. There is no vaccine available for chikungunya.

• In this country,   dengue  is a risk to travellers. It is a viral disease spread to humans by mosquito bites.
• Dengue can cause flu-like symptoms. In some cases, it can lead to severe dengue, which can be fatal.
• The level of risk of dengue changes seasonally, and varies from year to year. The level of risk also varies between regions in a country and can depend on the elevation in the region.
• Mosquitoes carrying dengue typically bite during the daytime, particularly around sunrise and sunset.
• Protect yourself from mosquito bites . There is no vaccine or medication that protects against dengue.

Zika virus is a risk in this country. 

Zika virus is primarily spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. It can also be sexually transmitted. Zika virus can cause serious birth defects.

During your trip:

• Prevent mosquito bites at all times.
• Use condoms correctly or avoid sexual contact, particularly if you are pregnant.

If you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, you should discuss the potential risks of travelling to this destination with your health care provider. You may choose to avoid or postpone travel. 

For more information, see Zika virus: Pregnant or planning a pregnancy.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

•   washing your hands often
• avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
• avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)   is a virus that attacks and impairs the immune system, resulting in a chronic, progressive illness known as AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). 

High risk activities include anything which puts you in contact with blood or body fluids, such as unprotected sex and exposure to unsterilized needles for medications or other substances (for example, steroids and drugs), tattooing, body-piercing or acupuncture.

Medical services and facilities

Health care is very good. Service is available throughout the island.

Not all doctors speak or understand English.

In clinics, payment in advance is often expected.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Martinique is an overseas department of France.

Canada and France are signatories to the European Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons. This enables a Canadian imprisoned in France or its overseas departments to request a transfer to a Canadian prison to complete a sentence. The transfer requires the agreement of both Canadian and French authorities.

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and heavy fines.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is legally recognized in France.

If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of France, our ability to offer you consular services may be limited while you're there. You may also be subject to different entry/exit requirements .

Travellers with dual citizenship

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. The convention applies between Canada and France.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Martinique, and if the applicable conditions are met, you may apply for the return of your child to the Martinican court.

If you are in this situation:

• act as quickly as you can
• contact the Central Authority for your province or territory of residence for information on starting an application under The Hague Convention
• consult a lawyer in Canada and in Martinique to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
• report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children’s Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country’s judicial affairs.

• List of Canadian Central Authorities for the Hague Convention
• International Child Abduction: A Guidebook for Left-Behind Parents
• Travelling with children
• The Hague Convention - Hague Conference on Private International Law
• Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
• Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If you wish to marry in Martinique, you should consult local authorities at the City hall to obtain appropriate information. The Embassy of France in Canada can also provide you with the requested documents.

• Foreign diplomatic missions and consulates in Canada
• Get married in France - Embassy of Canada in France
• Marriage abroad

You may drive in Martinique with a valid Canadian driver’s licence for a short stay. Your license must meet one of the following conditions:

• be written in French
• be accompanied by an official translation recognized in France
• be accompanied by an international driving permit

The legal driving age in France and its territories is 18. Car rental agencies may have specific requirements for the minimum age and/or years of experience required to rent a car. Check with your car rental agency in advance.

International Driving Permit

Driving in France with a foreign license – State services in Martinique (in French)

Imports and exports

French customs authorities may enforce strict regulations in Martinique concerning the temporary import or export of items such as firearms, medications and animals.

Investments

If you plan on buying property, or making other investments in Martinique, seek legal advice in Canada and in Martinique. Do so before making commitments. Related disputes could take time and be costly to resolve.

The currency in Martinique is the euro (EUR).

Hurricane season

Hurricanes usually occur from mid-May to the end of November. During this period, even small tropical storms can quickly develop into major hurricanes.

These severe storms can put you at risk and hamper the provision of essential services.

If you decide to travel to a coastal area during the hurricane season:

• know that you expose yourself to serious safety risks
• be prepared to change your travel plans on short notice, including cutting short or cancelling your trip
• stay informed of the latest regional weather forecasts
• carry emergency contact information for your airline or tour operator
• follow the advice and instructions of local authorities
• Tornadoes, cyclones, hurricanes, typhoons and monsoons
• Large-scale emergencies abroad
• Active storm tracking and hurricane watches and warnings  - United States’ National Hurricane Center

Volcanoes and earthquakes

Martinique is located in an active seismic zone. Earthquakes may occur.

The Montagne Pelée volcano is inactive but regularly monitored by local authorities.

Local services

In case of emergency, dial:

• ambulance: 15
• firefighters: 18
• coastguard: 196

Consular assistance

There is no resident Canadian government office in Martinique. You can obtain consular assistance and further consular information from the Embassy of Canada to France, in Paris.

French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte, Monaco, La Réunion, Saint-Barthélemy, Saint-Martin, Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon

For emergency consular assistance, call the Embassy of Canada to France, in Paris, and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

Martinique   Travel Guide

Why Go To Martinique

Stunning beaches border tropical rainforests and towering cathedrals share skyline with an imposing volcano. Tourists and residents crowd the store-lined streets and restaurant-filled back alleys of Fort-de-France, while a few miles north, foliage dampens the sounds of bird tweets and hikers. In a word: Martinique. If you want to hit the beach one day then get the adrenaline pumping the next, you'll find that this island offers both – and does both well.

Of course there's a catch. The fine dining, luxury resorts and impeccable sand don't come cheap. Vacations to the area are notoriously expensive, especially during the winter. And as an overseas region of France, Martinique's currency is the euro, so your U.S. dollars won't go as far. Still, this island has a storied history, a French-tinted cosmopolitan culture and a varied landscape unparalleled anywhere else in the Caribbean, so there's a good chance that your experience here will exceed your vacation budget.

Find Flight and Hotel Deals

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• # 4 in Best Cheap Caribbean Vacations
• # 13 in Best Beach Honeymoons
• # 14 in Best Cheap Winter Vacations

Best of Martinique

Best hotels in martinique.

• # 1 in Club Med Les Boucaniers - Martinique
• # 2 in Hotel La Pagerie
• # 3 in Simon Hotel

Best Things to Do in Martinique

• # 1 in Anse Cafard Slave Memorial
• # 2 in Schoelcher Library
• # 3 in Les Salines

Popular Tours

Discovery day at La Baignoire de Joséphine

(212 reviews)

from $ 94.31

Day trip at sea to Fonds Blancs Martinique

(13 reviews)

Côte au vent Discover La Baignoire de Joséphine: Boat Trip

(114 reviews)

from $ 61.02

Martinique Travel Tips

Best months to visit.

The best time to visit Martinique is in May. Temperatures stay consistent in the 80s throughout the year, but there is a chance of hurricanes in summer and fall. Planning a trip for late spring will ensure you squeeze your vacation in before the worst storms hit, and that you also avoid the crowds and marked-up prices of the island's peak season, from December to April.

Weather in Martinique

Data sourced from the National Climatic Data Center

What You Need to Know

• That sound you hear is zouk People in the Franco-Caribbean listen to a very rhythmic type of calypso music called zouk . Expect to hear a lot of it playing in the restaurants and hotel lobbies.
• That scent you smell are orchids Known as "The Island of Flowers," Martinique flourishes with anthuriums, frangipani, bougainvillea and an abundance of orchids. For the best sample of what's growing, stop by the Balata Gardens .
• That sauce you taste is chien The Martiniquais cook with a spicy, aromatic vinaigrette made with herbs, lime juice, garlic and chiles. Try it on grilled fish or chicken.

How to Save Money in Martinique

• Stick to the basics The Anse Cafard Slave Memorial , La Savane Park or Les Salines beach are free – something we can't say for lesser known sites.
• Avoid the winter Martinique is virtually empty for seven months of the year. Although May or June are the best months to visit, the spring, summer and fall all offer much lower hotel rates and airfare than wintertime.
• Skip the taxi It could cost you around $80 to get from the airport to your hotel. That's painful enough to keep you out of a cab for the rest of your trip.

Culture & Customs

The major hurdle that visitors face when visiting this island is the language barrier. Martinique's official language is French, but many island residents speak Creole as well. Although it's possible to find English speakers in the tourist districts, you should bring a French dictionary or phrasebook; you'll be received more warmly if you attempt to speak the language.

Martinique also falls under the French monetary system, making the euro (EUR) the island's official currency. Money can be exchanged at Change Caraïbes Bank, which can be found at either the Aimé Césaire International Airport or in the island's capital, Fort-de-France. Change Caraïbes banks offer better currency exchange rates than hotels.

When it comes to tipping, all Martinique restaurants include a 15-percent service charge in the bill. But it is acceptable to add a bit more if the service was particularly good, especially if you plan to frequent the establishment.

What to Eat

Visitors staying in all-inclusive resorts won't have to worry about finding a restaurant, but if you're on your own, you'll find the most popular restaurants in Fort-de-France. Food on Martinique is some of the best of the Caribbean, but it can be very expensive. Many restaurants offer a prix fixe tourist menu, which often includes several courses and a drink for about the price of one entrée off the regular menu.

Martinique's cuisine is a rich fusion of French, African and Creole flavors with seafood taking the spotlight. Fishy favorites, such as conch, crab and lobster, have been given a French edge in creamy sauces and crispy gratins, accompanied by local sweet potatoes and plantain-like tubers. Travelers with a spicy palate should try a dash of chien sauce, made from onions, hot peppers, shallots, oil and vinegar.

Mont Pelée doesn't erupt often (the last time reported was 1929), but when it does, the aftermath can be devastating. Travelers visiting an area with an active volcano should wear long pants and sleeves when in the vicinity, and avoid rivers or low-lying regions in the immediate area. Extremely brave tourists sometimes visit the village of Le Morne Rouge to climb the sides of Mont Pelée, but experts strongly recommend you take a guided tour instead. In the case of emergency, evacuate as guided by authorities.

Getting Around Martinique

The best way to get around Martinique is in a car (either your rental or a cab). Even if you intend to spend most of your trip on the beach, you'll at least need to take a cab from Martinique Aimé Césaire International Airport (FDF) to either downtown Fort-de-France or the island's resort areas. Using a taxi for sightseeing, however, is a true budget crusher. Instead, rent a vehicle and begin exploring on your own. For a break from the driving, consider taking a pleasant vedette (ferry) ride between the east coast's marinas. 

Entry & Exit Requirements

You can stay for up to 90 days in Martinique with a U.S. passport with six months validity and one blank passport page (extended stays require a visa), but you'll need to present your return flight ticket when you arrive on the island. For more information, visit the U.S. State Department's website .

The  Anse Cafard Slave Memorial overlooks the Caribbean Sea and Diamond Beach .

Explore More of Martinique

Things To Do

Best hotels.

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Volcanic in origin, Martinique is a mountainous stunner crowned by the still-smoldering Mont Pelée, the volcano that famously wiped out the former capital of St-Pierre in 1902. Offering a striking diversity of landscapes and atmospheres, Martinique is a cosmopolitan and sophisticated island that boasts world-class beaches, top-notch hiking, great culinary experiences, an enormous array of activities and some colourful cultural life.

Attractions

Must-see attractions.

Grande Anse des Salines

A perfect arc of white sand, Grande Anse des Salines is the Caribbean you came to see. Palm trees lean over the ribbon of beach that shelves ever so…

Jardin de Balata

Just 10km north of Fort-de-France, this mature botanical garden in a rainforest setting is one of Martinique’s top attractions and will please anyone with…

Plage Anse d'Arlet

This gorgeous stretch of dark-golden sand in front of Anse d'Arlet Bourg is backed by the village's 18th-century church and is one of the loveliest places…

Fort St-Louis

Fort-de-France

The hulking fortress that gave the city its name lies on the far side of La Savane and dates from 1640, although most of what stands today is the result…

Anse l'Etang

This palm-fringed beach with coarse golden sand and lots of shade is one of Martinique’s most appealing strands. It's not altogether suitable for swimming…

Zoo de Martinique

One of northern Martinique's biggest attractions, this zoo–botanical garden–historical site almost gives you three for the price of one. Amid the ruins of…

The main beach in Trois-Îlets is a gorgeous stretch of white sand that shelves gradually into a turquoise sea. The views are of Fort-de-France and the…

Theater Ruins

St-Pierre’s most impressive ruins are those of the town's 18th-century theater. While most of it was destroyed in the 1902 eruption of Mont Pelée, enough…

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Martinique and beyond

The island of Martinique is one of the Caribbean’s finest escapes. Here, Mount Pelée stands sentinel over a rocky landscape marked by spectacular beaches, secluded bays, and dense rain forest. At the same time, Martinique’s busy capital, Fort-de-France, provides a lively and modern cosmopolitan core and packs tremendous historical cachet into a small area. The north of the island features lush mountainous terrain, while the south contains some of the Caribbean’s best beaches and bays.

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Photo by Marc Bruxelle/Shutterstock

When’s the best time to go to Martinique?

Martinique’s tropical climate makes the island a great year-round getaway, although it can get crowded during the dry season from December to May. The rainy season lasts from June until November (peaking in September), with heavy—albeit brief—rain showers most days. August is often overshadowed by the threat of hurricanes, but prices fall accordingly. Note that the French flock to Martinique in droves during their summer holidays, which drives up hotel rates.

How to get around Martinique

The quickest way to reach Martinique is to fly into Aimé Césaire International Airport (FDF), located eight miles from the Fort-de-France city center. American Airlines offers a direct flight on Saturdays from Miami, as well as daily connecting flights from New York, Boston, and Washington, D.C. Connecting service from the United States through other Caribbean islands is also available via Air Caraïbes, Liat, and Air Antilles. For travel by sea, large cruise liners dock at the harbor in Fort-de-France throughout the high season from December to April.

Once on Martinique, the most convenient way to get around is to rent a car. You can drive using a license from most nations and the roads are generally kept in excellent condition; be aware that traffic can be extremely congested at times, especially in Fort-de-France. Taxis are common but fees are very high, and there are no rideshare services on the island. Public transportation options are limited, with only a small fleet of buses serving Fort-de-France proper, though there is ferry service between Fort-de-France and Trois-Îlets every day from 6:30 a.m. to 10:30 p.m.

Food and drink to try in Martinique

- Martinique is home to an eclectic mix of local Caribbean specialties and exquisite European fare, with a culinary history informed by French tradition, Creole creativity, and Caribbean ingredients. Be sure to try traditional dishes like conch stew, smoked chicken, and sorbet made with island fruits and spices.

- There are hundreds of dining establishments on Martinique; several are world renowned (like Restaurant 1643 in Le Carbet and Le Brédas in Saint-Joseph). High-end restaurants carry a substantial price tag, but you’ll also encounter dozens of snack stands and small restaurants that serve delicious island fare at reasonable prices. Try Chez Carole in the Grand Marché Couvert in Fort-de-France for accras (salted cod fritters) or Le Barracuda in Trois-Îlets for boudin (local sausage).

- Because Martinique is a French territory, several restaurants on the island feature an extensive—and affordable—selection of French wines. If you prefer cocktails, opt for a Ti punch, a simple blend of rhum agricole , lime, and sugarcane syrup that serves as Martinique’s national drink.

Culture in Martinique

Sun, sand, surf, and epic mountain terrain may draw many visitors to Martinique, but the island also has a fascinating cultural history. The Native Arawaks—and, later, the Caribs—lived on the island long before the French arrived in 1632, bringing with them enslaved African people. After a brutal war, in which thousands of Caribs were killed, the French eventually solidified their dominion over the island. Martinique remains a part of France to this day, though the local Creole culture is a blend of Indigenous, African, and French influences. Learn more at treasured cultural sites like the Anse Cafard Slave Memorial, Scoelcher Library , La Savane Park, the St. Louis Cathedral, and the Balata Gardens .

Martinique boasts an impressive calendar of annual events given its relatively small size. French traditions remain strong here, and the locals observe Bastille Day on July 14 and the Beaujolais nouveau celebrations, which mark the yearly grape harvest, in November. There’s also Carnival (the biggest festival on the island) in February, the Tour des Yoles (an internationally renowned boating event) in August, and the Martinique Jazz Festival (the oldest jazz festival in the Caribbean) during the last week of November.

Can’t miss things to do in Martinique

- Visit the Anse Cafard Slave Memorial to enjoy panoramic views of Diamond Rock and the Atlantic Ocean while learning more about Martinique’s African heritage.

- Spend a day at Habitation Clément , where you can tour a historic sugarcane plantation and rum distillery, taste rhum agricole, and browse galleries full of work by local artists.

- Fort-de-France is a safe city that can still surprise. The capital features plentiful modern attractions—restaurants, galleries, cafés, and shops—alongside a rich cultural milieu of museums, churches, and historical sites. If you’re visiting Martinique in February, be sure to attend some of the Carnival celebrations, which include lively parties and colorful parades on the weekends.

- Of course, you’ll want to spend some time on the beach while in Martinique. Rather than going to the touristy sands of Pointe du Bout, however, head to Diamond Beach in Le Diamant, on the southwestern shore of the island. Here you’ll find a blissfully uncrowded beachfront and epic views of Diamond Rock in the distance. Trinite is popular for swimming, while Pointe Figuier has quality scuba diving.

Discover more about Martinique’s food, heritage, and beaches .

Local travel tips for Martinique

- Martinique is an overseas department of France and, as such, European Union immigration laws apply to all visitors. Citizens of the United States will need a passport but not a visa.

- The local currency is the euro and you should have some on hand. A lot of the best places you’ll visit will be small, locally owned operations—without credit card machines.

- French is the official language, though French Creole is also widely spoken. Many locals may not know English, so it’s wise to practice some key phrases or have a translation app ready.

Local Resources

• AZ Martinique

Guide Editor

Dana Givens and Rosalind Cummings-Yeates

• Destinations

Martinique Travel Guide

Useful tips.

Everything you need to know before you fly to Martinique 

Average Trip Cost

December to May

Ideal Length Of Stay

7 to 14 days

About Martinique

Martinique is the embodiment of the French Caribbean.   An overseas department of France, it provides the same feeling and aura of a European city on a Caribbean island.  But Martinique isn’t merely the transposing of a culture on its sandy shores.  It has a lure all its own.  

Sandy beaches and beautiful water aside, Martinique is considered one of the Caribbean’s most beautiful islands because of the stunning flora that thrives there, the tropical birds that consider this island flanked by the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic ocean an oasis, and the friendly people that great you at every turn.  The incredible mix of things to do on this island will please any outdoor enthusiast.  If you like sandy beaches and water sports, this island has them in abundance.  If you enjoy hiking, Martinique has vast rainforests and mountain ranges to explore.  For those who would rather spend time delving into the history of the place, the island’s ties to Napoleon will more than satisfy their curiosity.  And the food… don’t forget – this is France, Caribbean style.  The food is outstanding.  An inspired mix of French and Caribbean flavors, the gastronomic experience in Martinique is like nowhere else in the world. 

Are you a daredevil at heart?  Visit Mount Pelee, the volcano that erupted in 1902, leaving only two survivors out of a town that had over 30,000 inhabitants.  Hike one of the trails.  Get inside the jail cell that saved the only two survivors and imagine what they saw from this vantage point.  It will be an experience to remember for the rest of your life.

Here’s something interesting about Martinique:  it has been featured in several Hollywood films.  To Have and Have Not (1944), Concorde Affaire ’79 (1979), Sugar Cane Alley (1983), and The Thomas Crown Affair (1999), among others, all had scenes that featured Martinique.  The island’s beautiful scenery and alluring disposition make it a favorite all over the world.

If you want to experience all of what the Caribbean can provide, visit Martinique.  The island’s charm, history, and beauty will astound you.  You can explore, relax, partake, and enjoy without a crowd of people around you.  There are many spots that you can claim all your own.  Enjoy Martinique for its serenity; it’s aesthetic beauty, and it’s natural comfort.  

Where To Stay In Martinique

Visitors to Martinique stay in a wide variety of accommodations, including private rental, guesthouses, and luxurious all-inclusive hotels.  Some of the best hotels in Martinique include: 

• Cap Est Lagoon Resort & Spa 
• Club Med Buccaneer’s Creek
• Hotel La Pagerie 
• La Suite Villa Hotel & Spa 
• Residence Hoteliere Les Cayalines 
• Carayou Hotel & Spa
• Hotel French Coco

Activities In Martinique

Major tourist activities in martinique include:.

• Swimming and relaxing at Les Salines one of the most beautiful and famous beaches on Martinique 
• Checking out the studios and shops at Village de la Poterie des Trois-Ilets
• Hiking the Presqu’ile de la Caravelle or Mount Pelée, an active volcano
• Surfing the waves at Anse l’Etang Beach
• Touring Musée de la Pagerie, a former sugar plantation 
• Checking out the wildlife at Zoo Martinique and Le Carbet
• Sampling the rum at one or more of Martinique’s ten rum distilleries

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Facts about martinique.

1,100 square miles 

Population:

Official language:, capital city:.

Fort-de-France

Government:

Telephone country code:.

right side of the road

Local Beer:

National dish:.

Columbo of chicken with white rice

Main Airport:

Martinique Aimé Césaire International Airport

Electricity:

220 V/50 Hz – plugs are European standard with two round prongs

Visa Information For Martinique

Martinique is an Overseas Department of France, and as such French immigration rules apply.  That said, no visa is required for citizens of the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, France, and most other European countries.  

All visitors to Martinique must have a passport with at least another six months’ validity. Furthermore, all visitors must have a return or onward ticket plus sufficient means to support themselves during their stay in Martinique. 

How Long Does It Take To Get A Visa For Martinique

With a valid passport and supporting documents, it can take between 5 to 20 working days for a Martinique (French) visa application to be processed by the nearest French Embassy. Approved visas for entry to Martinique are valid for a stay up to 90 days.  

Is It Safe In Martinique

In comparison to major American and European cities, Martinique is relatively safe, and crime levels are low. That said, it is though recommended that visitors be vigilant at all times, especially when away from the major hotels and tourist areas. 

How To Get To Martinique

Most visitors to Martinique arrive via the Martinique Aimé Césaire International Airport (IATA:FDF, ICAO:TFFF), located in Le Lamentin , a suburb of the capital Fort-de-France.

From Canada, book flights to Martinique via:

• Air Canada Montreal – Trudeau
• Air Transat (Seasonal): Montreal – Trudeau, Toronto – Pearson

From the United States, book flights to Martinique via:

• American Airlines (Seasonal): Miami
• American Eagle: Miami

From Europe, book flights to Martinique via:

Air Caraibes: Paris – Orly

Air Belgium: Charleroi

Air France: Paris – Orly, (Seasonal charter: Paris – Charles de Gaulle)

Condor (Seasonal charter): Frankfurt

Corsair International: Paris – Orly

Level: Paris – Orly

Within the Caribbean region, book flights to Martinique via:

• Air Antilles: Barbados, Castries, Dominica-Canefield, Dominica – Douglas-Charles, Pointe-à-Pitre
• Air Caraibes: Castries, Pointe-à-Pitre
• Air France: Pointe-à-Pitre

From Latin America, book flights to Martinique via:

• Air France: Cayenne
• GOL (Seasonal charter): São Paulo

When To Go To Martinique

The most popular time to visit Martinique is from mid-December to mid-April when the weather is warm, sunny, and typically dry.  From August to late October is the low season as temperatures are hot and muggy; also, there is an increased risk of tropical storms.  Many hotels offer deep discounts during the low season.

Major events attracting visitors to Martinique include: 

• February/March: Martinique Carnival 
• June: Fête de la Musique
• July: Tour Cycliste de la Martinique
• November: Fort-de-France International Half Marathon
• December: Martinique Jazz Festival 

Weather In Martinique

The weather in Martinique is tropical all year round.  The temperature ranges between 72° F to 86° F.  Inland temperatures can drop to as low as 66° F.  The trade winds bring a magnificent breeze that keeps the island temperature comfortable.  June through November is the rainy season, but the storms are relatively short and pass through quickly.  

Getting Married In Martinique

Marriage requirements:.

A couple wishing to get married in Martinique will need to apply for a special license, which takes three weeks to process.  This can be obtained from the Town Hall in the city where the marriage will take place.   

Documents Required:

In addition to the completed application for marriage, both the bride and groom will need their:

• birth certificates along with driver’s licenses or other forms of identification
• certificates of no impediment or single status report
• certificate of good conduct;
• a medical certificate with blood test issued within three months before the planned wedding

Also, if applicable: 

• divorce papers i.e., decree absolute and/or death certificate of spouse
• proof of parental consent if under 18, stamped and signed by a solicitor
• proof of name change by Deed Poll, stamped and signed by a solicitor

Note: All documents must be presented in French and notarized.

Residency Requirement:

Either the bride or groom will need to be on the island for at least 30 days before marriage.

Witnesses: 

Two witnesses must be present at the ceremony.

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Martinique (France) Traveler View

Travel health notices, vaccines and medicines, non-vaccine-preventable diseases, stay healthy and safe.

• Packing List

After Your Trip

Be aware of current health issues in Martinique. Learn how to protect yourself.

Level 1 Practice Usual Precautions

• Dengue in the Americas April 18, 2024 Dengue is a risk in many parts of Central and South America, Mexico, and the Caribbean. Some countries are reporting increased numbers of cases of the disease. Travelers to the Americas can protect themselves by preventing mosquito bites. Destination List: Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, including the Galápagos Islands, French Guiana (France), Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Martinique (France), Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Turks and Caicos Islands (U.K.), Uruguay

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Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least a month before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need. If you or your doctor need help finding a location that provides certain vaccines or medicines, visit the Find a Clinic page.

Routine vaccines

Recommendations.

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Some of these vaccines include

• Chickenpox (Varicella)
• Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
• Flu (influenza)
• Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)

Immunization schedules

All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. Please see  Your COVID-19 Vaccination  for more information. 

COVID-19 vaccine

Hepatitis A

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Martinique.

Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The dose does not count toward the routine 2-dose series.

Travelers allergic to a vaccine component or who are younger than 6 months should receive a single dose of immune globulin, which provides effective protection for up to 2 months depending on dosage given.

Unvaccinated travelers who are over 40 years old, immunocompromised, or have chronic medical conditions planning to depart to a risk area in less than 2 weeks should get the initial dose of vaccine and at the same appointment receive immune globulin.

Hepatitis A - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep A

Hepatitis B

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers of all ages traveling to Martinique.

Hepatitis B - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep B

Cases of measles are on the rise worldwide. Travelers are at risk of measles if they have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks prior to departure, or have not had measles in the past, and travel internationally to areas where measles is spreading.

All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to  CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel .

Measles (Rubeola) - CDC Yellow Book

Martinique is free of dog rabies. However, rabies may still be present in wildlife species, particularly bats. CDC recommends rabies vaccination before travel only for people working directly with wildlife. These people may include veterinarians, animal handlers, field biologists, or laboratory workers working with specimens from mammalian species.

Rabies - CDC Yellow Book

Recommended for most travelers, especially those staying with friends or relatives or visiting smaller cities or rural areas.

Typhoid - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Typhoid

Yellow Fever

Required for travelers ≥1 year old arriving from countries with risk for YF virus transmission; this includes >12-hour airport transits or layovers in countries with risk for YF virus transmission. 1

Yellow Fever - CDC Yellow Book

Avoid contaminated water

Leptospirosis

How most people get sick (most common modes of transmission)

• Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis
• Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud
• Drinking water or eating food contaminated with animal urine
• Avoid contaminated water and soil

Clinical Guidance

Avoid bug bites, african tick-bite fever.

• Avoid Bug Bites

African Tick-bite fever

• Mosquito bite
• An infected pregnant woman can spread it to her unborn baby

Airborne & droplet

• Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents
• Bite from an infected rodent
• Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus (only occurs with Andes virus)
• Avoid rodents and areas where they live
• Avoid sick people

Tuberculosis (TB)

• Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Martinique, so your behaviors are important.

Eat and drink safely

Food and water standards around the world vary based on the destination. Standards may also differ within a country and risk may change depending on activity type (e.g., hiking versus business trip). You can learn more about safe food and drink choices when traveling by accessing the resources below.

• Choose Safe Food and Drinks When Traveling
• Water Treatment Options When Hiking, Camping or Traveling
• Global Water, Sanitation and Hygiene | Healthy Water
• Avoid Contaminated Water During Travel

You can also visit the  Department of State Country Information Pages  for additional information about food and water safety.

Prevent bug bites

Bugs (like mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas) can spread a number of diseases in Martinique. Many of these diseases cannot be prevented with a vaccine or medicine. You can reduce your risk by taking steps to prevent bug bites.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?

• Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
• Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
• Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear (such as boots, pants, socks, and tents). Do not use permethrin directly on skin.
• Stay and sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms.
• Use a bed net if the area where you are sleeping is exposed to the outdoors.

What type of insect repellent should I use?

• FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
• Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
• Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or para-menthane-diol (PMD)
• 2-undecanone
• Always use insect repellent as directed.

What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?

• Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
• Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.

What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs .

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites .

Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Martinique include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip.

• Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
• Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
• Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
• If you are outside for many hours in heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
• Protect yourself from UV radiation : use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
• Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
• Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.

Stay safe around water

• Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
• Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.
• Do not dive into shallow water.
• Do not swim in freshwater in developing areas or where sanitation is poor.
• Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
• To prevent infections, wear shoes on beaches where there may be animal waste.

Schistosomiasis, a parasitic infection that can be spread in fresh water, is found in Martinique. Avoid swimming in fresh, unchlorinated water, such as lakes, ponds, or rivers.

Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

• Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
• Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
• Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
• Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
• If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately. Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

• Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
• Go to a doctor right away.
• Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.

Consider buying medical evacuation insurance. Rabies is a deadly disease that must be treated quickly, and treatment may not be available in some countries.

Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

• Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
• If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
• Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
• Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
• Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
• If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.

Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

• Use latex condoms correctly.
• Do not inject drugs.
• Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
• Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
• If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.

Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

• Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
• Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance.
• Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medications you take.
• Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Martinique’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
• Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website ( www.jointcommissioninternational.org ).

In some countries, medicine (prescription and over-the-counter) may be substandard or counterfeit. Bring the medicines you will need from the United States to avoid having to buy them at your destination.

Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

In many places cars, buses, large trucks, rickshaws, bikes, people on foot, and even animals share the same lanes of traffic, increasing the risk for crashes.

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

• Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
• Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
• Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.

Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

• Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
• Ride only in cars that have seatbelts.
• Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
• Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
• Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
• Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

• Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
• Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
• Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

• Wear a seatbelt at all times.
• Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
• When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
• Avoid driving at night; street lighting in certain parts of Martinique may be poor.
• Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
• Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
• If you choose to drive a vehicle in Martinique, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
• Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
• Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
• Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
• If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
• Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.

Medical Evacuation Insurance

If you are seriously injured, emergency care may not be available or may not meet US standards. Trauma care centers are uncommon outside urban areas. Having medical evacuation insurance can be helpful for these reasons.

Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave

• Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
• Monitor travel advisories and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) .
• Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
• Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.

While at your destination(s)

• Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate .
• Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
• Follow all local laws and social customs.
• Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
• Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
• If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.

Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Martinique (France) for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic . Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel .

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• A First Time Travelers Guide...

A First-Time Traveler's Guide to Martinique

Contributor

Martinique — Saint Lucia’s overlooked sister island— is a captivating combination of deep rainforest, rocky cliffside terrain, Creole-inspired cuisine, and the calmest, clearest water you’ll ever encounter. The French Caribbean island is over 430sqkm (166sqkm) of rugged paradise that is best explored by car, as each corner of the isle has something spectacular to offer. Go trekking in the north, kayaking in the west, and surfing in the east, all the while eating fancy cheese or freshly-caught fish alongside a refreshing rum punch.

The blend of French and West Indian cultures have created a unique island that is raw and untouched, while also catering to the affluent French tourists that vacation to Martinique once a year. Keep in mind: having a basic French vocabulary will go a long way on this secluded island.

Where to stay

Hotel bakoua – les trois-ilets.

The sultry resort area of Pointe du Bout in Les Trois-Ilets sits just across the bay from Fort-de-France, the island’s capital city. Complete with beachfront accommodation, an infinity pool, and four restaurants and bars, the Creole-designed Hotel Bakoua is frequented by first-time travelers and yearly visitors alike.

A main hotel attraction is Le Coco Bar, a small, informal hut resting on stilts above the still bay water. Numerous boat trips leave from the Pointe de Bout Marina and include activities like dolphin-watching, fishing and snorkeling. The wood-furnished rooms start at €115 a night and are each equipped with their own balcony.

Rent an Airbnb

Though many travelers prefer accommodation in the form of hotels, on an island like Martinique — where local tips are key — an Airbnb will take you a long way. With over 300 rentals, ranging from low-key to luxury, you’ll soon realize how far your money goes in Martinique.

Le Diamant is a southeastern town and is home to the island’s longest beach. The luxe Caribbean House on the Sea is a three-bedroom, cliffside haven in this charming town, and overlooks the Marigot Cove (and it’ll cost you a mere $23 USD per person). A little further in the town of Le Marin you’ll find the chic Villa Passe Mon Temps, where $50 USD per person will get you ocean views, an outdoor deck and pool, and two gorgeous poolside bedrooms.

What to eat

Dine at le fromager.

After a 30-minute climb up the winding road from Saint-Pierre, you’re met with Le Fromager to your left: an unassuming, red-roofed restaurant perched atop a cliff. Decorated with wooden tables and chairs, the open-aired space overlooks Turin Cove and the rooftops of the alluring Saint-Pierre. Just as enticing, however, is the inexpensive and appetizing Creole menu. Feast on a fresh vivaneau (red snapper) or local lambi (queen conch) while sipping on a refreshing tropical juice. Visit on a Sunday afternoon, when a casual lunch will turn into a local celebration complete with live music, dancing and delicious Martinique food .

Don’t overlook the roadside vendors

Although there are the “must-go” spots to dine (we are talking about the French Caribbean, after all), Martinique trips are made even better by the street side carts and local eateries. Order the island specialty of grilled fish with steamed rice and ratatouille (or fresh salad) or Poulet Boucane (smoked chicken). Averaging at around €8, these dishes are large enough to feed two and will have you wishing you’d started eating roadside long ago.

Hike the Caravelle Peninsula (Presqu’ile de la Caravelle)

A common local pastime is hiking the jagged terrain of the Caravelle Peninsula. Set along the water’s edge, the headland provides multiple routes and loops. The waves crash against the wild rocks, misting your skin with a welcoming chill. The midday sun seeps through your clothes as you anticipate the next shaded section of the path. As you near your relief, and a casual walk turns into a four-hour trek, you discern voices close by. The trees part and there is au trou cochon: the national park’s watering hole. Literally translating to “pig hole,” this small, covert hangout is scattered with locals spending a lazy Sunday sitting in the unruffled water, sipping on glasses of rose.

Visit the Anse Cafard Slave Memorial

Perched atop Cafard Cove, the slave memorial pays homage to the ship full of slaves that collided with the cliffs of Le Diamant on April 8th, 1830. The group of 15 stone men face the Caribbean Sea and bow their heads in respect, acknowledging the deaths and suffering that occurred at 11pm when crashing and cries shattered the silence of the night. Visiting this outdoor memorial acknowledges an important piece of Martinique’s history, while also providing impressive views over the rough waters of Le Diamant beach.

Lay back on the beaches: Anse Noir and Anse Dufour

On the southwest of the island these two beaches can be found directly beside one another. So what is so unique about these Caribbean coves? Besides being known as a spectacular snorkeling spot (you’re likely to spot a turtle or two), Anse Noir is also recognized for its jet black sand; a highlight of many Martinique trips.

The contrast of the black sand, Tanqueray-green water, and surrounding bold greenery, makes “Black Cove” a truly charming sight. Just a few minute’s walk around the bay will lead you to Anse Noir’s white-sand sister beach, Anse Dufour. Palm trees and local food shacks adorn the small cove while locals fill the transparent water, throwing a frisbee or just passing time.

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• Rivers and streams

• Canoeing & kayaking
• Sailing sports

Getting to Martinique from Your City

Where are you coming from?

Measuring 80 kilometers long from north to south and 39 kilometers wide at the widest point, it boasts a spectacular variety of natural scenery that is absolutely every traveler’s dream.

Getting to Martinique is very simple by air from Europe, Canada, the US and the Caribbean. It is also possible to come by sea to Martinique from other Caribbean islands.

Arriving from Mainland France

Travelers arriving from mainland France are only required to present a national identity card.  

However, if your flight requires you to transit through another country, you will need to have a valid passport.

Arriving from the Rest of the World

Outside of France and the Overseas Territories, Martinique’s entry requirements for visitors arriving for a short-term stay (not exceeding three months) are as follows:

• Residents of the European Union, the European Economic Area (EEA), Andorra, Monaco and Switzerland require an identity card.
• Martinique is not part of the Schengen area, therefore holders of a Schengen visa must obtain the DOM Visa Extension for overseas departments.
• US and Canadian citizens can enter Martinique without a visa, for stays of up to three months, as long as they have a valid passport.
• For our dear neighbors from Saint Lucia and Dominica, a visa is required for those wishing to stay in Martinique for more than 15 days.
• For all arrivals from the following destinations, a valid passport is sufficient: Argentina, Australia, Bulgaria, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Costa Rica, Croatia, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Japan, Malta, Mexico, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, San Marino, South Korea, Singapore, Uruguay, United States, Vatican City, Venezuela.

If your country of departure is not on this list, you will require a visa to enter Martinique. 

Another important thing to know: You must be in possession of a return ticket upon arrival and be able to show proof of this at the airport.  

COVID rules

The rules previously applying to travelers to France no longer apply as of August 1, 2022. You therefore have no COVID-19 related formalities to worry about.

Vaccinations

There are no compulsory vaccinations for entering Martinique. However, several are recommended:

• Hepatitis A: One injection two weeks before departure, from the age of one for children.
• Yellow fever: This may be required for travelers arriving from countries where the disease is present (i.e. South America – Guyana, Venezuela, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Argentina, Paraguay, Bolivia and Peru – and Sub-Saharan Africa). Yellow fever vaccination is not mandatory for travelers arriving from Europe or the United States.

Aquatic Activities in Martinique

Marine biodiversity is fragile and requires the utmost vigilance from all.

Keep these few rules in mind to avoid disturbing this invaluable and rich ecosystem:

• Rules for whale and dolphin watching: When observing dolphins and whales (including sperm whales), it is not permitted to approach within a 300 meter radius of the animal.
• Rules for observing sea turtles: Sea turtles are protected and an intrusive presence of swimmers and divers could affect their health or cause them to abandon their territory. It is therefore preferable to observe them calmly at the surface and not touch them or follow them. If you encounter a wounded, dead or beached turtle, please contact Réseau Tortues Marines on +596 696 234 235. 

Fishing Zones :

• Fishing is prohibited in the three following areas: 
• The cantonment of Ilet Ramier (common to the municipalities of Anses-d’Arlet and Les Trois Ilets)
• The cantonment of Baie du Trésor (municipality of La Trinité)
• The cantonment of Case-Pilote

NB: The capture of marine animals and the harvesting of any living or dead marine organisms from the animal or plant world is strictly prohibited.

Hiking in Martinique

In Martinique, you will definitely be amazed by the hiking opportunities.

Our island enjoys a very rich ecosystem with hugely diverse scenery that you can discover along 180 kilometers of marked trails.

Before setting out on an adventurous trip, we have a few bits of advice:

• No matter how strong the call of adventure, never set out hiking alone.
• Make sure to hydrate yourself properly. Every hiker should have their own water bottle and carry enough water to drink.
• The sun is unforgiving in Martinique. Your adventure gear should include a sun hat, a long-sleeved top, sunscreen and sunglasses.
• After heavy rains, hiking on some paths is unadvised. For safety, check before setting off. 
• Taking IGN maps and hiking guides with you is essential. Remember to always have paper versions in your rucksack, in case you are out of battery on your phone.

Some practical information to discover the treasures and 1001 beauties of our island in the respect of all.

Welcome to Martinique!

Rules for Driving in Martinique

As using public transport can be restrictive and limit your freedom to explore, you will no doubt be using a car to get around. Rest assured, Martinique is a French department and so the driving rules are quite similar to those in mainland Europe. Note that special speed limitations may apply in hilly areas of the island.  Hitch-hiking is also quite common and you will have no trouble getting around the island in this way.

To drive on the island, you just need a driving license and to be at least 18. However, most rental agencies will only rent vehicles to people aged 21 years and older and who have held a driving license for at least a year.

When at the wheel, vigilance is key.

Driving at night is more challenging as roads are often winding and unlit. After nightfall, we recommend using shuttle buses or calling a taxi if you feel uncomfortable driving a car. 

Imports and Exports

Rum, spices, coffee, perfume, textiles, seashells... You’ll no doubt want to take a little souvenir of this paradise home. However, for ethical and sanitary reasons, you cannot take everything you want home in your suitcase. 

In terms of local products, there are no special restrictions. Plants, shells and any other living organisms, on the other hand, must be left in their natural habitat.

Martinique enjoys a tropical climate and welcomes visitors all year round.

• January to April: This is the dry season, meaning you can enjoy sunny weather virtually all of the time with little rain and temperatures ranging from 28°C to 30°C / 82°F to  86°F. The driest month to visit is March. It is also the busiest time for tourism on the island.
• May: A quieter period as the wet season will soon begin.
• June to November: Expect to enjoy warm and humid weather with showers in the late afternoon and an average temperature of 27°C / 80.6°F.
• November to December: The dry season gradually returns on the island from November. While there can still be some tropical downpours, they are generally quite short and won’t spoil your day.  

What is the local time zone?

Martinique is in the America/Martinique time zone.

Are there safety issues in Martinique?

Martinique is a low-risk travel region.

What is the sea temperature?

The temperature of the sea varies between 27°C and 30°C / 80.6°F - 86°F. Ready for a nice dip?

Making Phone Calls from Martinique

Although on the other side of the Atlantic, Martinique remains part of France. To call Europe, just dial the number as usual, including the country code. No country code is required to call mainland France.

Are there sharks in Martinique?

Sharks are present in the Caribbean Sea, but no attacks have been recorded in Martinique and they do not come close to the coast. 

Can there be cyclones?

The cyclone season runs from June to the end of November. There is no reason to worry, though. Simply keep an eye out for weather warnings.

When is the best time of year to visit Martinique?

In Martinique, the weather is always good. But if you want dream weather right throughout your stay, the best time to come is still October to June.

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Martinique Paradise in the Caribbean

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Detailed guidebook

English speakers, you are no longer missing out!

Fancy discovering secrets and hidden gems in Martinique, direct from the people who live here? This is the guidebook for you! 

It will lead you straight to the best places this island has to offer.

Available in different stores around Martinique.

All about the island

Special offers

Amazing photos

Secret tips

One day trips

Scan and go!

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