international tourist arrivals ielts

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IELTS Writing Task 1 – Academic – International Tourist Arrivals

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The graph below gives information about international tourist arrivals in different parts of the world.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

The line graph compares international tourist arrivals in different parts of the world from 1990 to 2005. Overall, within fifteen years, there was a significant increase in tourist numbers, especially in Central and Eastern Europe.

Only around nine million visitors from South America and Sub-Saharan Africa were recorded in 1990. This trend continued to occur over the past five years, and by 2005, around 20 million tourists were coming from Sub-Saharan Africa, while only 17 million came from South America. In contrast, South East Asia accounted for 50 million tourists, making it the third-place region, a 30 million difference compared to 15 years ago.

North American tourists in 1990 were at 70 million, the highest among other nationalities, and a 40 million gap compared to Central and Eastern Europe. However, there was a sudden surge of European tourists, skyrocketing to 60 million in less than five years. By 2000, the gap between North American and European tourists came closer, at 90 million and 70 million, respectively. By 2005, both tourists from these regions reached around 85 million, with North America still leading despite a slight decrease.

The line graph depicts the international tourist arrivals from various parts of the world between 1990 and 2005. In general, North America attracted the largest number of tourists, while the Southern counterpart had the lowest figures.

Tourist arrivals from Southeast Asia ranked third, totaling 20 million in 1990 and experiencing substantial growth to 50 million within 15 years. On the other hand, Sub-Saharan Africa and South America started at the same level with 5 million tourists in 1990. Over the subsequent years, they remained relatively stable, but by 2000, Sub-Saharan African tourist numbers began to rise, resulting in a notable difference by 2005, reaching 22 million.

Despite a significant initial gap of around 40 million tourists between Central and Eastern Europe compared to North America in 1990, there was a gradual narrowing. North America reached 70 million tourists in 1990, and by 1985, there was a sharp increase in tourist numbers from Central and Eastern Europe. This upward trend continued, and by 2005, both regions managed to attract around 85 million tourists, closing the initial disparity.

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• IELTS WRITING TASK 1

International Tourist Arrivals (2018-2019) 

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The chart  below presents information about the number of international tourists (in millions) visiting five different countries in the years 2018 and 2019. Summarize the data and identify any significant trends or variations.

Write a report of at least 150 words describing the information in the chart. Highlight key points and trends evident in the international tourist arrivals.

Sample Answer, C1 English Level, Advanced, Band Score 6.5-7.5

The provided chart showcases the influx of international tourists in five distinct countries during the years 2018 and 2019. In 2018, Country D and Country A both attracted 12 million visitors, rendering them the most visited among the nations in question. Country B followed closely with 8 million arrivals, while Country E and Country C recorded 7 million and 5 million tourists, respectively.

Fast forwarding to 2019, some shifts in tourist numbers occurred. Country A saw a slight increase in visitors to 12 million, maintaining its position at the top. Country B’s tourism figures rose to 9 million, and Country D’s count decreased to 11 million. Additionally, both Country C and Country E experienced growth in visitor numbers to 6 million and 8 million respectively.

In conclusion, the data demonstrates a general upward trend in international tourist arrivals across these countries from 2018 to 2019. The fluctuations observed in individual countries highlight the dynamic nature of the tourism industry, influenced by factors like economic conditions, attractions, and global events.

The chart presents data on the number of international tourists who visited five different countries in the years 2018 and 2019. In 2018, Country A welcomed 10 million tourists, while Country B had 8 million, Country C had 5 million, Country D had 12 million, and Country E had 7 million visitors.

The trend continued in 2019, where the numbers changed slightly. Country A saw an increase to 12 million tourists, and Country B had 9 million. Country C’s count rose to 6 million, but both Country D and Country E experienced a decrease, with 11 million and 8 million tourists respectively.

In summary, the data indicates that the number of tourists increased or remained fairly consistent for most of these countries from 2018 to 2019. However, some countries saw slight decreases in tourist numbers. Overall, this suggests a stable or growing interest in these destinations, potentially influenced by factors like attractions, economic conditions, or travel trends.

The chart provides insights into the international tourist arrivals for five different countries in the years 2018 and 2019. In 2018, Country A and Country D had the highest number of tourists, both at 12 million visitors. Following closely were Country B with 8 million, Country E with 7 million, and Country C with 5 million tourists.

Shifting to 2019, the numbers underwent slight changes. Country A and Country B observed modest increases, reaching 12 million and 9 million tourists respectively. Country D experienced a decline to 11 million visitors, while both Country C and Country E saw growth in tourist numbers to 6 million and 8 million respectively.

In summary, the overall trend suggests a stable to slightly growing interest in these countries from 2018 to 2019. Factors influencing these variations might include economic conditions, attractions, or marketing efforts. It’s important to note that even small changes in numbers can signify shifts in the travel industry and reflect the preferences and choices of international tourists.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 – International Tourism (Band 9)

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IELTS Writing Task 2 essay with model answer

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic

International tourism has brought enormous benefit to many places. At the same time, there is concern about its impact on local inhabitants and the environment .

Do the disadvantages of international tourism outweigh the advantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer :

Travel industry has experienced a major boom in the later part of the 20th century and has been a blessing in disguise, which has helped some weaker nations to uplift their failing economies. While questions have been raised regarding the negative impacts that accompany the growth in the travel sector, these definitely do not outweigh the associated benefits.

The economic boost that accompanies a successful travel industry is quite well recognised and Thailand is the best example. The entire Thai economy revolves around tourism and the country had been able to uplift its socio economic status through its flourishing hospitality sector.  Egypt is another nation that is heavily dependent on its hospitality sector. The growth in the number of incoming tourists leads to innumerable prospects in terms of local entrepreneurship & employment generation. This is also associated with international investments and infrastructure development. The national authorities, in order to ensure safety of the international visitors provide better law and order enforcement, improved transportation and healthcare facilities, which in turn benefit the local population.

On the other hand, the rising influx of holidaymakers is associated with increased incidences of crimes, prostitution and antisocial activities like drugs, human trafficking and gambling, which affect the values of the indigenous society. The local population are also affected by the growth in property value indices. Environmentalists are also concerned regarding environmental remodelling, that is associated with increased tourist activities in natural reserves. In this context, it is worth mentioning that, by enforcing stern law and order and implementing strict legislations, governments can control most of these negative impacts of tourism .

Henceforth, it can be confidently conveyed that, even though the growth in travel industry has accompanying negative social impacts, these do not outweigh the contributions made by this sector towards social development.

Total Words: 296

Task Achievement: 9

Coherence & cohesion: 9, lexical resources: 9, overall score: band 9.

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Model Answer (Band 8):

There is no doubt that international tourists have brought a lot of positive impact to many countries. However, these benefits also come with many negative issues. Personally, I feel that international tourism has resulted more advantages than disadvantages to the affected nations in general. In this essay, I will examine both the benefits and their related cost and support my opinion accordingly.

First of all, many people argue that many local inhabitants have been sacrificed in order to make way for the development of tourist attractions. For examples, tress were cut down so that hotels can be constructed; old heritage sites were demolished and replaced by new shopping malls; local residence, especially the aboriginals, have to be relocated so that their land can be used for new airport. However, people tend to ignore the economics and social benefits brought upon by these developments. For example, the number of jobs created by the constructions of hotels and shopping malls could stimulate the economic growth of a nation and benefit the both the people and the nation as a whole.   

Secondly, many people also claimed that the influx of foreign tourists will increase the social problems such as crime rates immoral activities.  For examples, they claimed that tourists usually like to visit pubs and clubs in the evening and that will lead to higher rate of alcohol related problems such as noise pollution , vandalism and prostitution. However, I believe that the millions of foreign dollars brought in by these tourists could actually decrease the problems if the   money are put into proper used by the government. For example, the tax collected from the entertainment outlet could be used to help combat crime and actually make the country a safer place.

In conclusion, I believe that if we look at the overall picture of international tourism when doing the cost-benefit analysis, we will see that they are more advantages than disadvantages.  

Total Words: 318

Task Achievement: 8

Coherence & cohesion: 8, lexical resources: 8, overall score: band 8.

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what type of essay is this? what I mean to say is, Is it advantage amd disadvantage essay or two part essay?

This would fall under “advantage / disadvantage essay”. You will need to discuss both and then come to a conclusion if one outweighs the other.

Hope this helps.

excellent essay..

Perfect essay. Keep it up!

hi in writing task 1 which paragraph i write overall paragraph

in writing task 2 how examiner check please help me

Dear Pragnesh,

For Academic Writing Task1, you can write the overview in your introduction. Alternatively, it is also fine to write the overview at the end.

If you write the overview in the intro, then start with the phrase “Overall, …” ; when you write it at the end start with “In summary, ….”

Finally, if you have written the overview in the intro then do not repeat it again in the summary, and vice versa.

Go over this tutorial to learn more about writing overview: https://ieltsonlinepractice.com/topic/write-introduction-overview/

For writing task 2, have a look at the tutorials here: https://ieltsonlinepractice.com/lessons/ielts-writing-task-2/

If you need feedback for writing and speaking tasks, feel free to join one of the correction packages: https://ieltsonlinepractice.com/membership-options/

Hope this helps,

Cheers, Atul.

Outstanding essay

Thanks for the kind words Sanjeev!

Good luck with your IELTS preparation.

It seems to be that there were grammatical errors in the essay. Specifically –

On the other hand, the rising influx of holidaymakers is associated with increased incidences of crimes, prostitution and antisocial activities like drugs, human trafficking and gambling, which affect the values of the indigenous society.

Drugs are not antisocial? The ‘usage’ of illegal substances/drugs are; Prostitution is not a crime unless legalized and the sentence does not indicate if you consider it a crime? Human trafficking is definitely a crime and again your sentence does not indicate if you consider it a criminal behaviour? Infact your sentence indicates that you consider human trafficking to be antisocial (and not a crime)? Same for gambling.

I would have said:

“…..increased incidences of criminal behaviour, such as prostitution and human trafficking, and antisocial activities, such as gambling and the use of illegal drugs….”

Am i correct?

Hi Himanshu,

Thanks for the suggestion. You are absolutely correct. The original sentence was a bit confusing. I have replace it with your version.

nice advice

sir i want to achieve only 6 in writing module .but I only get 5.5 in real exam in writing … plzzzz tell me what should I do

Dear Surbhi,

I have sent you an email.

There is a lot of free content on my website for IELTS preparation including the following: -Free tutorials on all 4 IELTS modules – https://ieltsonlinepractice.com/courses/twenty20-online-ielts-course/ -Recent IELTS exam questions – https://ieltsonlinepractice.com/recent-ielts-exam-questions-topics/ -IELTS Model Answers – https://ieltsonlinepractice.com/ielts-writing-speaking-samples-band-7-8-9-students/

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Regards, Atul.

What is boon in disguise? I always read blessing in disguise.

Can you please give some clarity?

A blessing in disguise It’s an idiom We can’t use them in writing.

Dear Diyor,

There is no restriction on using idioms and phrases in essays. IELTS essays are not like the academic essays that you write in university level courses.

It is fine to use an idiom or phrase if the context is appropriate. However, don’t overdo it by using too many idioms.

Please check my essay

Many cities are replacing cars with bicycles. What are the reasons for this? Which do you think is better? As my point of view , I can not support its totally. Some areas exchange’s of car is bicycle .While reducing car ,air pollution and sound pollution can also control up-to some extend . Whereas both cycle and cars are a essential part of our daily life While car are very helpful during hot climate as well as rainy seasons .We can travel together with families in car ;if we have emergency case like hospital cases,airport ; cars are very useful in these time ,also we can carry lagges .The negative side of cars are the daily increase of petrol price ,where as difficult to do parking in town areas

– [ ] Since bicycle are good for health. It’s a healthy excises if we do it’s in daily life .We need just rotate the pedal with our foot step to ride the bicycle.Here we can gain petrol cash ,sound and air pollution some of the demerits are we can not travel more than 2 people in a bicycle ,as well as we can not useful at emergency cases To conclude that both car and bicycle are a important to our daily life .They have their on importance depends upon situation that occur

If you need a score or detailed feedback for your writing tasks, please submit your task using the “Submit task for review” button on this screen or use this link: https://ielts.typeform.com/to/JgBjfj

The haven’t ask the opinion or your view so is it correct to write “personally” or “I” in the sample writing of 8 band ?

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• Academic Writing Task 1

International Tourist Arrivals In Five Regions

by Manjusha Nambiar · Published December 17, 2018 · Updated April 15, 2024

Sample report

The line graph shows the number of tourists that five regions received during the period between 1995 and 2010. Overall, it can be seen that throughout the given period, the US received considerably more tourists than other countries. While in 1995, the US received 70 million tourists, by 2005, it increased to 90 million tourists. Tourist arrivals in the US declined slightly over the next five years. France witnessed a dramatic increase in tourist arrivals during the given period. While they received only 30 million tourists in 1995, by 2010, this figure skyrocketed to 88 million tourists. Malaysia witnessed a moderate increase in tourist arrivals from 20 million in 1995 to around 45 million in 2010. Brazil and Egypt received the same number of tourists (10 million) in 1995. While tourist arrivals in both countries increased over the next 15 years, the growth was not particularly impressive. Egypt still received slightly more tourists than Brazil in 2010.

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Manjusha Nambiar

Hi, I'm Manjusha. This is my blog where I give IELTS preparation tips.

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IELTS Practice

Information about International Tourist Arrivals in Five Countries - Task 1 Line Graph

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The graph below gives information about international tourist arrivals in five countries.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words

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Sample Answer 1

The illustration delineates the trend in international tourist arrivals in five countries over a fifteen-year span.

The most striking trends involve the United States and France, with both countries experiencing substantial inbound tourism growth. In contrast, Malaysia, Brazil, and Egypt saw more moderate increases.

In 1995, the USA stood as the unrivaled leader with over 70 million visitors, while France welcomed slightly more than half that number. Malaysia's international tourist arrivals were solidly positioned at 20 million, double that of Brazil and Egypt, which hosted fewer than 10 million tourists each.

Advancing to 2005, a significant upsurge in France's figures nearly matched the USA's 90 million visitors. Malaysia's numbers climbed steadily to under 40 million, overshadowing the modest increments observed in Brazil and Egypt. By the close of the study period in 2010, France's meteoric rise in international tourist arrivals culminated in a convergence with the USA at approximately 90 million, signaling a shift in global travel preferences. Malaysia's tourist figures by now had more than doubled from the starting point, reaching upwards of 45 million. Brazil and Egypt, while experiencing growth, lagged behind, each recording around 25 million international tourist arrivals.

Sample Answer 2

The provided illustration delineates the trends in international tourist arrivals in five countries, offering a comparative analysis over a span of fifteen years, from 1995 to 2010.

At first glance, it is evident that the influx of global visitors to each of these nations followed an upward trajectory. Notably, the United States and France distinguished themselves by attracting the lion's share of tourists. This pronounced inclination for these destinations underscores a compelling allure for international travelers.

Delving into specifics, the outset of the period in question marked the USA as a prominent hotspot, with tourist figures surpassing 70 million, starkly doubling France's count. Malaysia's visitor numbers were impressive as well, at a substantial 20 million. Brazil and Egypt, albeit lower in the hierarchy, each beckoned under 10 million voyagers. The ensuing years witnessed a gradual uptick in tourist arrivals in the USA, yet it was France's exponential growth that captivated attention—culminating in over 80 million visits in 2010, an indicator of its surging popularity. Malaysia, too, saw its numbers swell remarkably, doubling over the decade and a half to reach 50 million. Egypt, maintaining a steady climb, ultimately outpaced Brazil, registering upwards of 20 million tourists by the end of the period, with Brazil trailing by a margin of 3 million.

Sample Answer 3

The graph presented offers insights into the pattern of international tourist arrivals in five countries from the year 1995 to 2010.

An overview of the data suggests that the USA initially commanded the lead in tourist arrivals, with France experiencing a notable acceleration in visitor numbers over the years. While Malaysia also demonstrated growth, Brazil and Egypt showed a more gradual rise in their tourist figures.

The USA, welcoming upwards of 70 million international arrivals in 1995, enjoyed a dominant position which was challenged by France as it witnessed an impressive swell in tourist numbers, reaching nearly 65 million by 2005. Malaysia, starting with a respectable count of 20 million, showed a steady increase without the dramatic surges seen in the top two countries. Brazil and Egypt, starting the period with less than 10 million arrivals each, experienced a gentle upward trajectory over the years.

By the conclusion of the period in 2010, France's remarkable surge brought its international tourist arrivals to a point of intersection with the USA, each nearing the 90 million mark. Malaysia's progressive climb resulted in a count surpassing 45 million, a figure more than twice its initial measure. Meanwhile, Brazil and Egypt reached a level pegging of approximately 25 million arrivals, reflecting a more modest ascent in the context of international tourist arrivals in five countries.

Sample Answer 4

The graph presents a comparative overview of international tourist arrivals in five countries over a fifteen-year period, highlighting distinct trends and volumes.

Initially, the overview reveals a collective increase in visitor numbers across the board, with the United States and France notably leading the charge in international tourist arrivals. These two countries demonstrated a pronounced appeal, evidenced by their substantial inbound travel figures.

In particular, the United States initially stood out in 1995, with international tourist arrivals soaring above 70 million, more than twice the volume France welcomed. While Malaysia opened its doors to a commendable 20 million visitors, Brazil and Egypt were less frequented, each drawing fewer than 10 million tourists. The growth trajectory of France proved to be remarkable; by 2010, it had eclipsed the United States with international tourist arrivals peaking at over 80 million, showcasing its burgeoning status as a premier tourist destination. Malaysia's tourism sector also flourished, with international tourist arrivals doubling to an impressive 50 million within the timeframe. Meanwhile, Egypt steadily increased its allure, surpassing Brazil with over 20 million tourists in 2010, leaving Brazil slightly behind with a 3 million difference.

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 Sample answer:

The graph shows the overall numbers of tourist arrivals in five countries between 1995 and 2010. In 1995 over 70 million tourists visited the United States, more than twice as many as the next most popular destination shown, France. However, between 2005 and 2010 there was a decrease of approximately 1,500,000 in the numbers going to the United States whereas there was an increase of nearly 20 million tourists visiting France. The result was that in 2010 the number of tourists arriving in the United States and France was almost equal at around 90 million each.The number of tourists visiting Malaysia rose steadily over the whole period but by 2010 the total was still under 50 million. The countries with the fewest tourist arrivals were Brazil and Egypt. The number of tourists going there was similar between 1995 and 2000 but after that there was a greater increase in tourists going to Egypt than to Brazil.

(157 words)

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IELTS Writing task 2 | International tourism

WRITING TASK 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Tourism has become a major industry for many countries around the world.

Do the advantages of international tourism outweigh the disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model structure: Directly say advantages/disadvantages are more serious

The advent of mass tourism has been enabled by the growth of the aviation industry, which has made it easier and cheaper to fly to holiday destinations around the world. The growth of tourism has created hundreds of millions of jobs and is a multi-billion dollar industry which supports businesses and even whole national economies. However, there are also significant environmental impacts that must be prioritised.

Tourism has a major economic impact, especially on countries which have become major destinations for holidaymakers. Firstly, this supports large sectors in the economies of many developing nations. In parts of the Philippines, Thailand and Indonesia, the service sector benefits the most. Large resorts have been developed to accommodate travellers, local restaurants experience a booming trade in peak seasons, and the manufacture of local arts and crafts provides livelihoods to millions. In addition, the tax revenue from tourists can be reinvested into education and public services, further improving living standards in these places. These arguments show that there are many advantages of global tourism.

Despite these benefits, tourism has irreparable environmental consequences, and these are more important than short-term economic gains. The development of tourist resorts destroys a great deal of pristine wilderness as areas are cleared to make way for hotels. This threatens vulnerable ecosystems and could drive a loss of biodiversity. Even more importantly, the increasing numbers of international flights emit millions of tons of atmospheric carbon dioxide per year, increasing the rate of climate change and consequent storms and sea level rises. Ironically, the very countries which benefit most from tourism are also most at risk, as coastal areas popular with tourists flood more frequently and many people are killed in devastating tropical storms.

In conclusion, tourism supports jobs and businesses in developing countries and has thrown a lifeline to millions who would otherwise live in poverty. However, this is outweighed by its serious environmental consequences, including ecological damage and carbon emissions from aviation. These impacts are also worse in countries which benefit most from tourism, and thus international tourism is a negative trend overall.

(345 words)

Model structure: Offset the disadvantages

Tourism brings countless benefits to many countries around the world. As more people travel abroad to explore foreign cultures or take advantage of beautiful natural environments, they help to create jobs, support businesses, and redistribute wealth from developed to developing countries. While it is true that tourism can have a negative impact on local environments and cultures, these benefits are too great to ignore, making tourism a positive development overall.

Millions of people travel abroad from wealthy, developed nations to other countries every year. These tourists provide an important income stream to businesses in tourist destinations. They support hotels which provide accommodation, restaurants which cater to their appetites and cultural facilities such as museums, which satisfy their curiosity about local culture and history. This in turn creates countless jobs for local residents, improving their standard of living. As more money is spent in tourist destinations, host countries become more developed, improving their infrastructure and education. These benefits enjoyed by local citizens mean that tourism has many positive economic impacts on countries around the world.

Despite these advantages, tourism can be detrimental to the environment and culture in host countries. Environmentally, some areas may become overdeveloped, which harms local wildlife and ecosystems. While this unavoidable effect of tourism is unfortunate, the areas affected are actually quite small. To offset this problem, governments can use the money generated from holidaymakers to create nature reserves, which better protects their country’s natural environment. Culturally, local lifestyles and customs may be diluted by the arrival of large multinational hotel and restaurant chains. This means that it is important to impose planning regulations to govern the way that resorts develop and ensure local ways of life are preserved. These examples show that managing the problems associated with tourism can mitigate its negative effects.

In conclusion, tourism provides invaluable economic benefits to countries around the world and improves development and living standards, which is especially important in developing nations. There are some drawbacks, such as environmental and cultural effects, but they are relatively minor and can be sensibly managed. As a result, international tourism has been and will continue to be a very positive development.

(358 words)

Model structure: Offset the advantages

International tourism has experienced tremendous growth over the last few decades and changed the way that people go on holiday. It has a large economic effect on destination countries and is often viewed as bringing jobs and prosperity to millions of people. However, alongside the economic benefits, there are also significant drawbacks, including rising costs of living and severe impacts on the quality of life for local residents.

Economically, tourism does provide many benefits to major tourist destinations. Many industries grow around tourism, by either directly providing services to travellers or indirectly supporting the tourism sector. Hotels and restaurants provide services to holidaymakers, and travel and tour operators support companies providing leisure activities and cultural experience. This creates jobs and provides wealth to people involved in the tourism sector. However, alongside this prosperity, tourists increase the costs of food and services by adding to existing demand. This can price the majority of local residents out of many of the services in the areas where they live. Consequently, the standard of living for many people does not actually improve, with only the wealthiest citizens benefitting from increased tourism.

In addition to rising living costs, major tourist resorts have a negative effect on the quality of life for local people. The influx of tourists coming from abroad can make resort towns overcrowded and noisy, which is bad for local residents. This also results in an increase in waste which can put strain on local waste management services, leading to the build up of litter, landfill and other forms of environmental pollution. These costs are borne by the permanent residents of an area, whose towns and countryside are often ruined by the growth of the tourist industry.

In conclusion, there are some advantages to international tourism. It can create jobs for locals, bringing increased wealth in a range of industries. However, price inflation means that these benefits are usually only enjoyed by a minority of people and are accompanied by serious reductions in the quality of life for most local residents. As a result, I believe that the drawbacks of global tourism outweigh the advantages due to the fact that it harms more people than it benefits.

(364 words)

We give you a bit more detail on how to write advantages / disadvantages essays, so start looking at this difficult essay type with this post that explains why these questions are more difficult than you think !

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Ielts writing task 1 #87.

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The graph below gives information about international tourist arrivals in five countries.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

Model answer

The graph shows the overall numbers of tourist arrivals in five countries between 1995 and 2010. In 1995 over 70 million tourists visited the United States, more than twice as many as the next most popular destination shown, France. However, between 2005 and 2010 there was a decrease of approximately 1,500,000 in the numbers going to the United States whereas there was an increase of nearly 20 million tourists visiting France. The result was that in 2010 the number of tourists arriving in the United States and France was almost equal at around 90 million each.

(157 words)

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IELTS Writing Task 2: Most countries believe that international tourism has harmful effects Sample Essay

Updated On Dec 08, 2023

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Given below is a real IELTS Writing Part 2 Essay question. We have provided sample essays as well as an essay outline so that you can practice writing your own!

Not sure how to approach IELTS Essay questions? Take a look at the guide below to learn how to write a Cause/Solution Essay Essay!

Read the sample essay for Most countries believe that international tourism has harmful effects. What problems are caused by international tourism? Solutions to change negative attitudes?

Band 8.5 Sample Essay 1

There are several reasons why many people have a negative attitude towards international tourism. However, this can be handled by adopting possible solutions, as will now be discussed.

Firstly, the influx of foreign travellers is often associated with an increase in environmental pollution. Many tourists throw rubbish into the surroundings irresponsibly, which contributes to air, water, and soil contamination. Furthermore, there might be a growing demand for transport, decreasing the air quality at the tourist destination.

Secondly, international tourism increases the odds of spreading infectious diseases to the local community. Viruses such as Ebola and H5N1 can become a threat to the locals if an infected traveller visits their country. In Vietnam, for example, many people died after a visitor from Hong Kong carried the H5N1 virus to the country in 2003. This example makes it clear why many people are still against the development of international tourism.

However, there is a range of options that can be taken to improve the situation. One measure would be that the government should continue campaigns to raise the awareness of tourists when they pay a visit to a new land. Travellers should be encouraged to put waste into the right place or to use public transport if possible. Another remedy is that there should be medical checks at airports and borders. This is to guarantee that infected visitors should be quarantined to halt the spread of the disease.

In conclusion, negative feelings about global tourism still are common in society. However, this can be resolved by taking the above suggestions.

Useful Expressions :

• The influx of smb/smth : the fact of a lot of people, money or things arriving somewhere  ==>a massive/sudden influx of visitors.
• To be associated with smth: having a connection between people or things in your mind ==>I always associate the smell of baking with my childhood.
• The odds of something: the degree to which something is likely to happen ==>The odds are that (= it is likely that) she’ll win.
• To pay a visit to somewhere
• To halt something: to stop; to make somebody/something stop ==>We are failing to halt the destruction of the rainforest.

Band 8.5 Sample Essay 2

Advances made in air travel have shrunk the world. With these, today, people from all walks of life can travel abroad; however, the rise of international tourism is greeted with dismay by many. In this essay, I will present the reasons why some local people harbour unwelcoming attitudes towards foreign tourists and put forward some solutions to this issue.

International tourists are now criticised mainly due to their contribution to environmental degradation. In many countries, many famous tourist destinations are now bearing the scars of vandalism committed by travellers arriving from outside. Other places of interest are also gradually being turned into which are comparable to garbage dumps, despite all attempts to reduce the amount of waste by the local community. In addition to this, many foreigners travel on a shoestring. In order to economise, many are willing to sleep on the streets in their tents, which mars the cityscape.

What local authorities can firstly do to change the behaviours of foreign tourists is through education. While advertising the beauty of an area, the media should also strive to raise the awareness of prospective travellers about protecting it. The other method is to pass stricter regulations regarding littering particularly in popular tourist places. The high effectiveness of fining litterbugs is clearly demonstrated in the example of Singapore, where one can no longer find trash in public places.

To summarise, the inhospitable feeling that the local people have for international tourists can be explained in many ways. I feel that this issue can hardly be solved by a single wave of a magic wand – it takes a great deal of effort from both the locals and the foreigners.

• To shrink the world: To make the world become smaller
• People from all walks of life: people of different backgrounds
• To be greeted with dismay: to be unwelcomed
• To harbour unwelcoming attitudes towards: To oppose to
• To bear the scars of vandalism: to be vandalised.
• Travel on a shoestring: Travel with very small amount of money.
• To mar the cityscape: make the city look ugly
• Litterbug: people who throw rubbish in public places.
• Litter (v.) throw rubbish.
• The inhospitable feeling: bad feeling
• This issue can hardly be solved by a single wave of a magic wand : this issue is not easy to be dealt with.

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Nafia Zuhana is an experienced content writer and IELTS Trainer. Currently, she is guiding students who are appearing for IELTS General and Academic exams through ieltsmaterial.com. With an 8.5 score herself, she trains and provides test takers with strategies, tips, and nuances on how to crack the IELTS Exam. She holds a degree in Master of Arts – Creative Writing, Oxford Brookes University, UK. She has worked with The Hindu for over a year as an English language trainer.

Explore other Problem Solution Essays

Nehasri Ravishenbagam

Janice Thompson

Kasturika Samanta

Post your Comments

Posted on Jun 6, 2022

As air travel becomes safer and cheaper, it is expected that tourism, as a sector, will grow significantly. Thus, it is worthwhile to discuss the possible untoward effects of international tourism and suggest possible solutions to address them.

As people from move one place to another, it is inevitable that they may also bring something along with them. While clothes and bags have no consequences, it is a different story if people try to bring animals, plants and the most dreadful of all, diseases as they travel. For example, invasive species such as Manila clams have been accidentally brought back by American ships from the Philippines during the Second World War and led to the destruction of the native biodiversity due to the spectacular ability of these mollusks to reproduce. High rates of international travel also allow for rapid spread of diseases, creating pandemics. While it may seem harmless, international tourism may lead to serious consequences if not regulated.

Solutions to the aforementioned problems are already being implemented by countries across the world. Regulatory bodies now have very strict protocols regarding shipping of animals, pets, or plants to another country. Nations currently also react very quickly to contagious diseases through lock downs and airport closures. However, there are still people who cannot help but worry about these problems. To address this, governments can initiate projects that spread awareness and should assure their countrymen that they are doing their best to protect their best interests.

To conclude, international tourism has its drawbacks but countermeasures are already in place to keep them in check. In order to change people’s mind about this, governments have the responsibility to keep their constituents properly informed and give them reassurance regarding the matter.

Posted on Jun 8, 2022

Band Score – 6

Concentrate on the correct usage of articles, tense, subject verb agreement and punctuation.

Pay attention to spellings and word order in a sentence.

Use C2 level of words.

Posted on Apr 27, 2022

Please assess my essay…..Thank you. Tourism industry is the backbone of a nation as it contributes a significant amount towards the country’s economy.There is difference in the perspective among individuals regarding international tourism. This essay will outline its possible causes and potential solutions in the forthcoming paragraphs. Firstly,the reluctance of native peoples towards the foreigners is mainly due to recent developments in the illegal trading activities.Nowadays,international travellers are opted as a mode for exchange of drugs and other valuable commodities,this eventually poses threat to the society and economy of the nation.For instance, the recent gold smuggling by the foreign diplomats to Kerala,India had widespread attention in media both nationally and internationally.Secondly,travelling internationally poses high risk for transmission of communicable diseases which can later result in pandemic like situations.For example,the breakout of corona virus in 2020 to a pandemic was majorly due to the continuing international travel. The possible solutions for above mentioned causes is to initiate high level customs check in all the ports where visitors attempt to enter meaning in the airports,harbours etc.Moreover,the spread of communicable diseases can also be controlled in a large extend by implementing effective screening techniques,unlike having the tests only procured during the times of pandemics,a general screening is advisable to rule out any traces at the earliest. In conclusion,though the non-native tourists are not welcomed by the local population due to various threats they poses to the society by illicit trading and Spread of life threatening diseases ,theses problems however can be sorted out by initiating appropriate checks at the port of entry.

Posted on Apr 28, 2022

Band Score – 5

Concentrate on the correct usage of article, prepositions, subject-verb agreement and punctuation.

Pay attention to spellings and learn error free sentence formation

There is a lack of paragraph division. Since this is a cause-and-solution essay, you have to discuss all the causes in one body paragraph and all the solutions in the other. Do not combine them or miss any of them.

Follow the conventions. Only the first letter of the word in a sentence and proper nouns must be in capitals and there should be proper space between words.

Use C2 level words.

Maimuna Zaman

Posted on Aug 22, 2021

Many people believe that international tourism is a bad thing for their country. And that is because of various reasons but mostly for the reason that when tourists visit a country they show defiance towards that nation’s customs and traditions and promote their own western cultures which have bad effects on the mindset of that nation’s population. In this essay, I will discuss the perspectives of people as to why they consider foreign travel a bad thing and also the solution that can change their views. To begin with, there are reasons that caused many folks to consider globe travel as a bad thing for their country. Firstly, travellers promoting their western customs and causing folks of that state to follow those cultures. Resulting in, their own heritages disappearing in the process. Secondly, these globetrotters act defiant towards rules and regulations in entering a sacrilegious place. For instance, while entering a holy place one needs to take off shoes, cover their heads and body properly but these backpackers do not seem to care about those rules. And lastly, they cause pollution by throwing plastic bottles and bags everywhere. On the contrary, foreign travellers are important for a nation as it provides us with an opportunity to learn about the western customs and broaden our horizons. Therefore, the perspective needs to change and that can be done with some aid from the government. For example, the government can issue laws like while going inside a sacred place everyone needs to follow rules and whoever would not pay a heavy fine. Consequently, fines for causing pollution and placing more trash cans around the city. To conclude, like the two sides of a coin there are both advantages and disadvantages to a certain thing. To enjoy the benefits we must find ways to change the downfalls into advantages. As mentioned earlier in the essay, foreign globetrotters are important for the bright opportunities that come along with them so to utilize that the public’s perspectives need to transform with the aid of the highlighted solutions in the previous paragraph.

Adithya Sridhar

Posted on Aug 18, 2021

It is quite common that most of the citizens of certain countries consider international tourism to have more adverse impacts than the positive footprints to their country. This negative impression on the international tourism among the natives could be resolved easily. This essay will discuss in detail about the common causes that have created such a bad vibration about the foreigners visit and their possible solutions.

To begin with, the local community always have a fear that the visitors may influence their culture over the native’s which might demolish their own and end up losing their authenticity. Another significant danger would be the possibilities of smuggling goods or drugs from or to their country. Some tourists have the tendency to make racial abuse and share humiliating comments on the country that they visited on social media which may infuriate the locals. Among all these factors the most important concern would be the risk of spreading communicable diseases to the domestic groups from the visitors. The best example would be the recent pandemic which swiftly passed on to the whole world from the origin nation through international travel.

But there are plethora of solutions to resolve this discomfort among the local citizens. The Government could enact strict laws and boundaries to the tourists to prevent any cultural infringements during their visit. Customs department should be proactive and have necessary technical detectors in seizing the smuggled items or drugs. Any racial abuse or commenting on the nation’s stature should be punished severely which would create a sense of vigilance among the tourists. Most importantly, Government must equip themselves in identifying potentially ill patients at the arrival itself to prevent the spread any infectious disease.

Hence to conclude, though the most countries believe that international tourism has harmful effects, it could be solved easily by enforcing multiple efficient solutions.

Queensen Komben

Posted on Nov 17, 2021

magnificent

Posted on Aug 19, 2021

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The graph below gives information about international tourist arrivals in five countries. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. » Write at least 150 words. Line Graph - international tourist arrivals in five countries

IELTS academic The graph below gives information about international tourist arrivals in five countries.

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IELTS Writing Task 2/ Essay Topics with sample answer.

Ielts essay # 925 - international tourism has brought enormous benefits to many places, ielts writing task 2/ ielts essay:, international tourism has brought enormous benefits to many places. at the same time, there is concern about its impact on local inhabitants and the environment., do the disadvantages of international tourism outweigh the advantages.

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Band 4+: The graph below gives information about international tourist arrivals in five countries. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

A glance at the given line chart is an illustration regarding the foreign visitor arrivals in five countries namely Brazil, Egypt, Malaysia, France and USA.

What stands out from the chart is that there were significant changes in the number of people traveled abroad in five nations shown on the graph. Notably, all countries were gone up throughout the periods, especially France was the most dramatic rise whole the period while the opposite was true for Brazil which was recorded the lowest point, during a 15-year period

There was a sightly growth in the number of international visitors in the USA to 70 in 1995, followed by a sharp increase to 90 in 2015 hosting significantly more tourists than other countries. Furthermore, at the start of the period, visitors in France are half the visitors in the USA but at the end of the surveyed it surged to 90 by 2010

Turning to the other, Malaysia and Egypt saw a steady in arrivals, from approximately 02 to over 40 during the same period while in the Brazil relatively flat, starting and ending around 10

Check Your Answer On This Topic?

Generate a band-9 sample answer, overall band score, task response, coherence & cohesion, lexical resource, grammatical range & accuracy, answers on the same topic:, the graph below gives information about international tourist arrivals in five countries. summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant..

The given line chart illustrates the foreign visitor arrivals in five countries: Brazil, Egypt, Malaysia, France and USA. The chart shows significant changes in the number of people traveled abroad in five nations. Notably, all countries experienced an increase in visitor arrivals throughout the period, with France recording the most dramatic rise, while Brazil had […]

The line graph illustrates the arrivals of international tourists in USA, France, Malyaysia, Brazil and Egypt between the year 1995 and 2010. Overall, it can be clearly seen that the maximum number of tourists arrived in those countries is 90 million Between 1995 and 2005, the number of tourists in USA incressed to 80 million […]

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The line chart below displays the various trends in sending money abroad by non-native people in three different countries over a period of 20 years. Overall, America and the UK’s trends were the most fluctuating ones among all three nations showing numerous peaks and declines in the entire period. Another thing to point out is […]

The chart below shows the percentage of people who trusted different sources of news worldwide from 2011 to 2020 (social media, search engines, and owned media. The text describes the levels of trust for traditional media (TV/Newspapers) worldwide over the same period. Study the chart and text and write a report describing the changes that took place including data from the chart. You should also comment on the data.

The data shows the levels of trust in different news sources globally over a nine-year period. The most obvious feature of the data is that there has been an overall decrease in trust in all news media sources over the period. At the start of the period, traditional media was the most popular at 64%, […]

The graph below shows the average length of stay last year (in days) for serious injuries for different age groups in private and public hospitals in Queensland in Australia

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The line graph illustrates data on the average legth of stay last(in days) for serious injuries for 18 types of age groups in public and private hospitals in Queensland where Australia. Overall, the leght of stay Public in hospitals witnessed an upward figure between 00, 04 and 44 age groups. While the opposite could be […]

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The line graph depicts the annual cheese consumption per capita in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland from 1980 to 2020. Overall, England consistently exhibited the highest cheese consumption, while Northern Ireland experienced the lowest average consumption. Scotland and Wales displayed fluctuations throughout the period, converging towards lower average cheese consumption by 2020. England commenced […]

The graph illustrates the different cheese consumption average per person in three different regions, which are: England, Scotland, Wales and, Nothern Ireland between 1980 to 2020.Overall, England was the most cheese-consuming country from 1980 to 2020, and Scotland and Wales were the moderate cheese-consuming countries and have some fluctuation in graph while, Northern Ireland was […]

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Topic: The table shows the number of international tourist arrivals | Từ vựng IELTS Writing Task 1

Bài viết dưới đây là một sample cho đề thi IELTS Writing Task 1: The table shows the number of international tourist arrivals của cô Quỳnh Anh (giảng viên của The IELTS Workshop) . Thông qua việc chữa đề thi thật này, bạn sẽ hình dung được rõ ràng hơn về phương pháp làm Writing Task 1.

Phân tích đề bài The table shows the number of international tourist arrivals

The table shows the number of international tourist arrivals (in thousands) in various countries in 2009 and 2010, together with the percentage change in these numbers.

Với dạng bài Table, các bạn nên nhìn từ trên xuống dưới rồi có thể từ trái qua phải hoặc từ phải qua trái để so sánh sự tăng giảm của đối tượng.

Lên outline bài viết

Introduction.

Ở đoạn Introduction, chúng ta sẽ paraphrase lại đề bài. Bạn đọc nên viết nhiều hơn 1 cụm paraphrase để dùng trong các đoạn paragraphs ở phía sau.

Đoạn overview của dạng bài Writing Task 1 sẽ nhận xét chung những đặc điểm nổi bật. Ở đây, chúng ta sẽ nhận xét về sự thay đổi chung trong số liệu của các nước là đều tăng lên. Trong đó nước Đức có sự tăng trưởng khách du lịch mạnh nhất.

Body paragraph 1

Miêu tả và so sánh số liệu của 5 nước đầu bảng.

• Số liệu của Pháp ở vị trí đầu bảng trong cả hai năm.
• Số của the Mỹ, Tây Ban Nha và Ý đều tăng lên 1,000 khách.
• Vương quốc Anh có số liệu tăng lên nhiều hơn ở mức 2,000 khách.

Body paragraph 2

Miêu tả và so sánh số liệu của 4 nước còn lại

• Đức và Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ đều tăng 14,000 khách du lịch, nhưng về tỷ lệ phần trăm thì Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ có mức tăng gấp hơn 3 lần so với Đức.
• Số lượng khách đến Trung Quốc cũng tăng một lượng 14,000 người.
• Chỉ có ở Hồng Kông mới có sự giảm về số lượng khách du lịch giữa 2 năm.

Bài mẫu (Sample)

Từ vựng và cấu trúc (Vocabulary highlight)

• dominate : thống trị
• initiate = commence : bắt đầu 
• in the meantime = meanwhile : trong khi đó
• soar : tăng lên (v)
• augmentation = ascent : sự tăng lên (n)
• triple : gấp ba (v)
• prior to : trước khi
• terminate : kết thúc

Trên đây là  bài mẫu của đề thi Writing Task 1: International Tourist Arrivals  cho các bạn tham khảo. Hy vọng các bạn có thể rút ra kinh nghiệm cũng như ý tưởng và cấu trúc hay để áp dụng vào bài viết của mình.

Để được hướng dẫn cách viết một bài IELTS Writing hoàn chỉnh từ A đến Z, vui lòng tham khảo  Pre-Senior  của The IELTS Workshop.

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Information about international tourist arrivals in five countries

» You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The graph below gives information about international tourist arrivals in five countries. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

» Write at least 150 words.

Sample Answer 1

The line graph compares the number of foreign tourists arriving in five countries between 1995 and 2010. Overall, tourist arrival in these countries increased over time, and the USA and France received the highest number of foreign travelers during this period.

As the data suggest, over 70 million international tourists landed in the USA in 1995, more than double that of France. Malaysia, in this year, received around 20 million tourists while fewer than 10 million travelers visited Brazil and Egypt each. Tourists’ arrival in the USA gradually increased, but a sharp rise could be observed in the case of France, where over 80 million travelers visited in 2010.

Despite the USA being the favorite among tourists, France, as a destination, became famous with the rapid increase of its tourists’ number. Moreover, approximately 50 million people went to Malaysia to spend their holidays in 2010, which is more than doubled in just 15 years. Finally, tourists’ arrival in Egypt slowly increased and crossed the tourists’ arrival in Brazil as more than 20 million people traveled to Egypt in 2010, while this number was about 3 million fewer in Brazil.

Sample Answer 2

The graph compares the number of international tourists in 5 countries from 1995 to 2010. Generally speaking, the USA had the highest number of international tourists among these countries, and the number of tourists who visited France during this period increased rapidly. So, France as a tourist destination has become more popular over time.

Initially, in 1995, more than 70 million international tourists traveled to the USA, while just 30 million tourists traveled to France. Brazil and Egypt had less than 10 million tourists this year compared to just above 20 million tourists in Malaysia. Over the period, the total number of tourists visiting these 5 countries increased with some slight fluctuations.

In 2005, tourists to the USA reached 90 million, the highest among these countries. This year, the number of international tourists in France was about 65 million, which was a sharp increase compared to its previous number of international tourists. In Malaysia, Brazil, and Egypt, tourists number increased but did not exceed 40 million. Finally, in 2010, international tourists numbers in the USA and France intersected at about 90 million. Compared to the previous years, France gained the highest ratio of international tourists. This number also increased in Malaysia and reached over 45 million, which is almost double compared to the data in 1995. Brazil and Egypt had the least number of international tourists among the five countries, and in 2010, they both had around 25 million international tourists.

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Canada announces new pilot programs to support caregivers and Canadian families, intends to make the caregivers program permanent

From: Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

News release

Caregivers from abroad are invaluable to Canadian families. Their hard work makes a difference in the lives of those they care for, including children, seniors and persons with disabilities.

June 3, 2024—Toronto— Caregivers from abroad are invaluable to Canadian families. Their hard work makes a difference in the lives of those they care for, including children, seniors and persons with disabilities.

As the Home Child Care Provider Pilot and the Home Support Worker Pilot come to a close later this month, the Honourable Marc Miller, Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship, today announced new, enhanced caregiver pilots. This will allow caregivers to continue to come to Canada, as we work toward making the caregiver pilot programs permanent.

The new pilot programs will provide home care workers with permanent residence (PR) on arrival in Canada. They will also be allowed to work for organizations that provide temporary or part­time care for people who are semi-independent or recovering from an injury or illness. This new pathway means that caregivers can more easily find proper work with reliable employers and have clear, straightforward access to permanent resident status as soon as they arrive in Canada.

Through these new pilot programs, candidates interested in working in Canada’s home care sector will be eligible to apply if they meet the following criteria:

• attain a minimum of level 4 based on the Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB)
• hold the equivalent of a Canadian high school diploma
• have recent and relevant work experience
• receive an offer for a full-time home care job

These new PR on arrival pilot programs mark an important step forward in Canada’s efforts to meet the evolving home care needs of its diverse population. More information will be available before the full launch of the pilots, including full eligibility criteria and details on how to apply.

“Caregivers play a critical role in supporting Canadian families, and our programs need to reflect their invaluable contributions. As we work to implement a permanent caregivers program, these two new pilots will not only improve support for caregivers, but also provide families with the quality care they deserve.” – The Honourable Marc Miller, Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship

“After hearing stories and feedback from caregivers across Canada, I am proud that we are taking concrete action to create policies to support the caregiver community. Generations of women and men have advocated for this important pathway and have cared for our families and loved ones here in Canada. Now is the time to return the care they deserve." – The Honourable Rechie Valdez, Minister of Small Business

Quick facts

In June 2014, there was an inventory of over 60,000 persons for the Live-in Caregiver Program. Today, less than 1% of that Live-in Caregiver Program inventory remains.

As part of the 2024–2026 Immigration Levels Plan, Canada will admit over 15,000 caregivers as permanent residents.

As of April 30, 2024, nearly 5,700  caregivers and their family members have become permanent residents since the launch of the Home Child Care Provider Pilot and the Home Support Worker Pilot in 2019.

Associated links

• Existing Canadian caregiver programs

Contacts for media only:

Bahoz Dara Aziz Press Secretary Minister’s Office Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada [email protected] Media Relations Communications Sector Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada 613-952-1650 [email protected]

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