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Exploring peru, when is the best time to visit peru a month-by-month guide.

When’s the Best Time to Visit Peru

The best time to visit Peru depends completely on which part of the country you plan on exploring. Peru can be divided into three main areas when it comes to the country’s average climate: the coast, the Amazon Jungle and the Andes Mountains – the latter of which being the location of Machu Picchu. When is the best time to Visit Peru? A month-by-month Guide.

As a result, it’s hard to give an exact idea of the average weather in Peru as it varies significantly across the country; this country covers around 1.285 million square kilometres, making it just a bit smaller than the state of Alaska.

But there are distinct variations in weather and temperatures between the different parts of Peru, meaning there are certain months when it’s better to visit a particular region.

Weather in Peru month by month

We’ve broken the average weather and temperatures in Peru down into the different months of the year to give you a real sense of when is the best time of year to go to Peru – all depending on the type of activity you’re hoping to do.

Note that the rainy season in Peru lasts from December through March, with most rainfall in the Andes Mountains and the jungle, while winter, when temperatures drop, particularly at night, is from June through August.

Peru weather in December through March

December through March in Peru is considered the rainy season. You can expect high rainfall in the Andes Mountains, peaking at 144mm in and around Cusco. This isn’t a great season to visit Machu Picchu, particularly as rainfall can make many of the more challenging hikes to the Inca site, including the Salkantay, Lares and the extension of the Choquequirao trek , dangerous, with many operators choosing not to run tours from the start of January.

Peru in February is also not a great month if you plan to visit Machu Picchu via the Inca Trail , as the path actually closes for the entire month (although Machu Picchu remains open).

Further north in the Amazon Jungle , rainfall is even greater, with levels of up to 278mm in Iquitos. This means boat travel around the jungle is easier because the rivers are fuller, but there’s an increased risk of mosquitos.

Best visit jungle Peru clay lick

However, in December, January or February, the coast is a winner. Lima in December and January has some of its most pleasant weather: temperatures peak at around 25˚C (77˚F), matched with humidity levels of around 81% (the lowest in the year), making this a good month to visit the Peruvian capital.

Other coastal towns including Huanchaco, Mancora and Punta del Sal, experience peak tourist season during these months – and you can expect price hikes on accommodation and beaches full to bursting with bronzing tourists.

Peru weather in April through May

Marking the start of the Peruvian shoulder season, April is when the showers stop and the dry season creeps back in, making it an excellent time for trekking in the Andes Mountains – including to Machu Picchu or Rainbow Mountain .

Temperatures along the coast and in Lima in April and May see a slight drop to an average of 23˚C (73˚F) in the capital, although humidity increases – so be sure to drink plenty of water if planning to visit the city.

Elsewhere in the mountains, it’s perhaps the best time to visit Peru because you can expect less footfall on famous hikes, such as the famous Inca Trail , than in the coming months and temperatures are still warm, hovering around 19˚C (66˚F).

The weather in the Amazon Jungle in April and May bucks the trend of the rest of Peru with heavy rainfall (the highest in the entire year), although a slight drop in humidity makes this a good time for trekking and other active jungle adventures in and around Iquitos. The chances of spying endemic wildlife swimming in the swollen river waters is also high.

Peru weather in June through August

The peak months for travel in Peru, June through August see the driest weather in Peru – which, coinciding with summer holidays in the northern hemisphere see crowds of tourists at sites such as Machu Picchu. Be aware that nights can get cold, particularly at altitude in Cusco and Huaraz , so you’ll want to pack some warm clothing for this season.

If you want to escape the crowds, it’s still a good time to visit coastal Peru, with Lima in June and July experiencing warm, slightly humid weather, with temperatures hovering around 19˚C and matched with plenty of sunshine.

Santa Catalina convent Arequipa

Further north up the coast, temperatures in vibrant beach town Mancora are still at a balmy 26˚C (79˚F), combined with warm waters and far fewer other beachgoers than in the peak months of summer, making this period an excellent window for a visit.

June, July and August in the Amazon Jungle see some of the lowest periods of rainfall, although this generally doesn’t affect your chances of heading deep into the rainforest by boat and often means you can actually explore further into the undergrowth because of the land that is uncovered when the waters recede. It’s also low season for mosquitos – a handy thing if you’re prone to being bitten.

Peru weather in September through November

The other shoulder season lands in the months of September, October and November, when temperatures across the country start to increase and tourist numbers decrease – making this one of the best times to visit Peru.

Rainfall is a possibility in Cusco in October and November, although these months remain excellent for trekking to Machu Picchu, particularly as the warmer weather means nights at altitude aren’t quite so cold. However, cloud coverage can potentially spoil some of your photos – although the risks are still minimal.

Along the coast, temperatures pick up to a pleasant springtime 22˚C (71˚F) in Lima in November, with decreasing humidity making it a good time for exploring the capital city, as well as other coastal locations.

In the jungle, rainfall is still low, allowing for trekking through the rainforest, as well as boat trips along Amazon tributaries .

Planning a trip to Peru? Check our overview of complete Peru Tours including sample itineraries .

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The Best Times to Visit Peru, According to Locals

Whether you’re exploring Lima’s culinary scene or trekking to Machu Picchu, these are the best times to go to Peru.

Harrison Pierce is a freelance writer and digital nomad passionate about personal finance and travel. He is traveling full-time with the help of points and miles and enjoys connecting with people on the ground. His work has been published in Travel + Leisure, Condé Nast Traveler, USA Today Blueprint, Matador Network, and other publications. 

  • Best Times to Visit Peru for Smaller Crowds
  • Best Times to Visit Peru for Good Weather

Best Times to Visit Peru for Lower Prices

  • Best Times to Visit Machu Picchu
  • Best Times to Experience Lima’s Food Scene

Worst Times to Visit Peru

Peru is famous for many things, but two stand out – adventure and food. Peru is famously home to one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, Machu Picchu. And it’s not all nature and history; in the 2023 edition of The World’s 50 Best Restaurants, Peru holds four spots (including number one), establishing its reputation as a bonafide foodie destination. This country is bursting at the seams with culture, but certain times of the year are better than others to soak it all in. 

Peru is located in the Southern Hemisphere, which means the seasons are opposite of the U.S. or Europe. The warmest month of the year is February, and the coldest is August. Keep this in mind when you are packing so you dress appropriately. 

MIGUEL MEJIA CASTRO/Getty Images

Peru’s tourism seasons fall into three main categories:

  • High Season: May to August
  • Shoulder Season: March and April, September and October
  • Low Season: November to March

Here are the best times to visit Peru, according to local experts. 

Meet the Expert

I spoke with Saul Alvarez Montalvo, the owner and manager at SAM Travel Peru , and Alex, a professional tour guide at Lima Experience , to put together a complete guide on the best times to visit Peru, depending on your travel goals.  

Related: T+L ’s Travel Guide to Lima

Maria Ligaya/Travel + Leisure

Best Times to Visit Peru for Smaller Crowds 

More than five million tourists traveled to Peru in 2019. Although the 2022 numbers were lower than pre-pandemic levels at just over two million travelers, it’s safe to say that crowds can get very heavy during the peak tourism season in Peru. For travelers looking for smaller crowds, Montalvo recommends visiting during the shoulder seasons – late April and May or September and October. “These are before and after the rainy season, [so travelers have] more chances of excellent weather conditions and fewer crowds,” says Montalvo. 

Best Times to Visit Peru for Good Weather 

For tourist destinations around the world, peak travel season typically falls when the weather is the best, and Peru is no exception. If you’re looking for the best weather, head to Peru anytime from May to September. Just keep in mind that crowds will be heavier during these months. The shoulder seasons are a good option if you’re looking for a bit more warmth while still avoiding the rain. 

There is an exception to this rule. Peru is a large country, so the climates can vary significantly between cities. “Depending on the city you visit, you will have a much nicer or different experience,” explains Alex. “For instance, our summer season on the coast by the ocean is from early December to late February. That is the perfect weather in this area.” By June and July, this area starts getting cold and foggy. “In the highlands, it’s different,” says Alex. “From the middle of December through March is the rainy season.” So, travelers need to decide which city they want to visit and what kind of experience they want to have before determining the best time of year to visit. 

Travelers will find the lowest prices during the rainy season. January and February tend to get the most rainfall — around 6 inches each month, with more than half the days seeing some precipitation. If you don’t mind getting a little wet, you should be able to find some great deals. “Companies tend to offer good deals for groups during these months because of the low demand in the tourism industry,” says Montalvo. 

If you visit during the rainy season, try to schedule your activities in the morning. Afternoon rain showers are common, so you’d be more likely to stay dry if you get an early start. 

Chris Marinaccio/Travel + Leisure

Best Times to Visit Machu Picchu 

Montalvo recommends visiting Machu Picchu during the high season. “These months belong to the dry season, providing good weather and gorgeous views of Machu Picchu,” says Montalvo. Getting to Machu Picchu can be tricky for international travelers, so it’s important to plan far enough in advance to avoid any snags during your trip. 

You cannot visit Machu Picchu without a tour guide, so they should be able to help you prepare for any weather conditions before your arrival. There are also rules for the number of daily visitors to Machu Picchu; typically around 2,500 to 3,500 people are permitted each day throughout multiple time slots from morning until evening. These rules promote the conservation of the area, so you shouldn’t expect it to be packed, even during the peak season. You’ll just need to plan far enough in advance so your dates don’t get booked up. 

Best Times to Experience Lima’s Food Scene 

Many consider Lima to be the culinary capital of South America. Central , ranked the best restaurant in 2023 by The World’s 50 Best Restaurants, is located here. Getting a reservation at Central takes some forethought, so planning a few months before you want to go is best. Reservation periods open about three to four months prior; the April, May, and June 2024 reservation periods will likely open up in mid-January 2024 . Of course, Central isn’t the only standout restaurant the city has to offer. “Lima has all different kinds of restaurants at all different kinds of prices,” says Alex. 

Several holidays throughout the year celebrate Peruvian cuisine, from Pisco Sour Day in February to the Day of the Peruvian Cuisine and Gastronomy in September. During these holidays, there are festivals, tastings, and other events to appreciate and learn about the country’s food culture. And plant-based travelers aren’t excluded from the fun. “Restaurants are more open to the vegan and vegetarian side of society,” says Alex. “It’s little by little – most of the people can’t believe you can eat without a piece of meat. But now, we are being more open-minded.” For travelers who eat fish, he recommends trying ceviche, which is part of Peru’s culinary heritage. 

MediaProduction/Getty Images

The worst time to visit Peru for most travelers is during the rainy season. So many of the experiences that bring travelers to Peru are outdoors; these can become much more complicated in the rain. Remember that the rainy season brings more trouble than just getting wet. Travelers will need to plan around landslides and flooding, which could potentially wreak havoc on an itinerary. However, as noted earlier, the tradeoff could be worth it for flexible travelers looking for fantastic deals and smaller crowds. 

Travelers should also be aware of riots and protests, especially in the capital city of Lima. The recent riots following the removal of President Pedro Castillo in December of 2022 caused Peru to declare a months-long state of emergency. Travelers in Peru at the time saw airport closures and the closure of Machu Picchu , so it’s important to stay vigilant and aware of what’s happening in the country before you visit (of course, this advice can be applied to almost any country you visit). Montalvo says, “Travelers should monitor media outlets [to stay] updated about the advice of local authorities so they can avoid visiting Peru during riots.”

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Divergent Travelers

Best time to visit Peru: A Month by Month Breakdown

Peru is located close to the equator, and given its tropical climate, the country experiences very distinct weather patterns throughout the year. Rather than having a traditional four seasons, Peru’s main seasons are simply wet and dry. 

November to April is when Peru experiences the most rainfall, and this also tends to be the low season. The Inca Trail and other popular sites can close completely, while traveling in the Amazon and remote, rural areas can be dangerous. In the wet season, it’s hot and humid, and at times the weather can be unbearable. 

May to October is when the country enjoys its dry season, and this is always the best time to visit Peru. The weather is hot and sunny, and you can hike, hit the beaches and enjoy the best sights and attractions in glorious sunshine, but just remember that it’s also going to be busy. 

To inspire your trip to South America, here’s the best time to visit Peru! 

Don’t leave home without:  Lonely Planet Peru (Travel Guide)

Best Time to Visit Peru: A Month by Month Breakdown

Table of Contents

Machu Picchu - Best time to visit Peru

Visiting Peru in January 

The start of the year is the middle of the rainy season, and it’s not necessarily the best time to visit Peru. This is the height of summer, and the country is lashed with rain throughout January.

It’s hot, it’s sticky and it’s humid across much of the country, and particularly in the Amazon and around Cusco, but head to the coast and things are very different.

This is a good time to visit the capital, Lima, where you can enjoy hot weather but, as this is one of the driest places in South America , even though it’s the rainy season you won’t see much rainfall at all. You can enjoy the beaches and even go swimming in the Pacific Ocean. 

Across the country, it’s a quiet time to be in Peru, as this is certainly not high season, and if you do brave the rain then you can see plenty of Inca ruins without the crowds that follow in the dry season. 

Rainbow mountains in Peru

Visiting Peru in February 

The rainy season counties into February, and unfortunately, this is again not a good time to be in Peru if you want to see all the traditional tourist sites. 

The Amazon is still hot, humid and sticky and there’s a huge amount of rainfall throughout the month. If you aren’t used to such conditions, then it can become unbearable fairly quickly. 

In the highlands, the rainfall also continues and this is one of the wettest months of the year. Given that most first time visitors to Peru want to visit Machu Picchu and hike the Inca Trail to this iconic mountainside ruin, February is not a popular time to visit, because the Inca Trail is often closed for renovation and maintenance during February. 

If you do want to visit Peru in February though, then you’ll have the country to yourself but you might want to stick to the drier coastal and desert regions rather than heading inland. 

Salkantay Trail in Peru

Visiting Peru in March 

You still haven’t escaped the rainy season yet, and in March there are still high levels of rainfall across the country.  March is the end of summer, and from here on the temperatures start to drop, although, given Peru’s equatorial location, temperature differences can be minimal.

In the highlands, temperature changes are more marked, and the rain begins to lessen and the humidity drops.  In Lima, you can enjoy the last of the wonderful summer sun and almost no rainfall, as you can in the desert regions too.

Lina Stock at Machu Picchu Peru

Visiting Peru in April 

In April, you can still expect rain, but this is the last month of the rainy season. You’ll experience a few showers, but the humidity is markedly less and the weather is not quite as hot. 

In fact, it can be the best time to visit Peru if you want to experience the country without the crowds and still enjoy good weather. April usually sees the celebration of Holy Week, a great cultural experience to be part of, although a time when all buses and planes are bound to be busier than usual, as locals travel to visit family. 

The highlands are beautiful in April, and although Machu Picchu and the hiking trails are very much open for business, there are few other people around. 

Hanging bridge in Peru

Visiting Peru in May 

May is the start of the peak tourist season in Peru and after a long rainy season across much of the country, the visitors begin to arrive in large numbers. 

This is the end of the wet season and the start of the dry season and it could be the best time to visit Peru.  The highlands around Cusco are beautiful in May, as the scenery is lush and green from the rains but the sun is shining.

You’ll be able to hike through the Sacred Valley and along the Inca Trail, as the now mild temperatures offer optimal hiking conditions. 

In Lima, things are, as always, dry and you’ll find that the coast is now cooling down considerably. It’s warmer than the highlands but you might not want to go swimming in the Pacific Ocean this time of the year. 

Miraflores in Lima, Peru

Visiting Peru in June 

June is when things begin to get busy in Peru as the rains are over and the tourists are arriving.  Temperatures are still hot, especially along the coast and in the Amazon, and this is your last chance to see the most popular attractions before the crowds arrive next month 

Lush green mountains in Peru

Visiting Peru in July 

When it’s July, the peak season is in full swing and while this can be the best time to visit Peru in terms of the weather, it can also be incredibly crowded.

There’s no rain in Peru in July, but as this is winter, you will find that at night it can get cold, especially in the mountains at altitude and in the desert at night. 

Conditions for hiking trails are perfect, but you will want to make sure that you book in tours to places like Machu Picchu in advance as there are only ever a limited number of permits issued and spaces fill up quickly. 

If you want to escape the crowds consider traveling the lesser-known trails in the highlands rather than visiting Machu Picchu. 

Downtown Cusco, Peru

Visiting Peru in August 

August can be very busy, and if you want peace and quiet then this is not the best time to visit Peru.  The weather is dry and skies are clear, and although temperatures can get low at night, they still hit the pleasant heights of the mid-twenties in most destinations during the day. 

If you’re visiting the touristy spots, then just like in July, make sure you are booked well in advance. Much of the world has school holidays and summer breaks in August and that brings in large numbers of tourists to Peru. 

Cusco cathedral in Peru

Visiting Peru in September 

After the rush of July and August, things wind down a little in September but the most iconic spots are still definitely going to be busy. 

It’s still dry and it’s still warm in September, and actually, after this, the transition to summer begins again. 

This is a fantastic time to be in the Amazon, as the weather is beautifully cool in comparison to the approaching summer and at the end of the dry season, you’re more likely to spot wildlife. With less vegetation around, animals congregate in more visible areas and have fewer places to hide in the jungle. 

Best time to visit Peru

Visiting Peru in October 

October is the last month of the dry season or the first month of the rainy season. The weather can be unpredictable. 

It’s the best time to visit Peru before the full force of the rains hit the highlands and the Amazon, so head to the mountains or to the jungle to make the most of the October weather. 

Towards the end of October when rain is more likely, head to the coast and to Lima, where things are heating up again before summer begins. 

Divergent Travelers, Lina & David Stock at Machu Picchu in Peru

Visiting Peru in November 

November is the real start of the rainy season in Peru, and the start of summer too.  It’s hot along the coast, it’s humid in the Amazon and it’s getting warmer and rainier in the mountains. 

If you don’t mind a few downpours interrupting your trip, this is a great shoulder season month, and it can be the best time to visit Peru if you want a quieter trip. 

It’s your last chance to visit the Amazon and to see the wildlife before the rains get heavier, and spotting animals in the dense bush becomes more challenging. 

Hiking the Inca Trail in Peru

Visiting Peru in December 

December can be a busy time for travel in Peru , given that this is the Christmas period, and although the weather might not be optimal it can still be popular. 

Head to the coast of Peru to catch the summer weather and to enjoy a hot Christmas on the beach, or head up to the mountains where you can still tackle the hiking trails and see the iconic Inca ruins in all their glory.

It’s a great time to visit Peru, as there’s always a festival or celebration happening in December, no matter where exactly you might find yourself in the country! 

Our Top Recommended Peru Tours:

  • Explore Northern Peru & Machu Picchu with National Geographic Journeys – 16 days
  • Explore Northern Peru with National Geographic Journeys – 9 days
  • Explore Machu Picchu & The Amazon River with National Geographic Journeys – 11 days
  • Amazon Riverboat Adventure with G Adventures – 7 days
  • The Lares Trek with One Day Inca Trail with G Adventures – 8 days

More on Peru:

  • 11 Cool Things to Do in Peru + Planning Tips
  • From Cusco to Machu Picchu: Everything You Need to Know
  • How to Visit the Amazon in Peru
  • Wasai Tambopata Lodge in Peru: Lodge Review
  • Unforgettable Amazon with the Tambopata Research Center
  • Posada Amazonas: Where Culture Meets the Amazon

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I have always been an outdoorsman so becoming an adventure traveler was just the next natural step. I love nature, I love to get off the beaten path and I like to explore. I enjoy scuba diving and cars. And yes, Lina and I have a naked dog.

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When is the best time to visit Peru?

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  • Month-by-month

The best time to visit Peru is during the dry season between May and October, especially if you plan to go on a trek. It is a wonderful time, with sunny days and bright blue skies, but early booking is crucial because it’s the peak season.

Visitors will notice more rain between November and April, with the wettest months being January and February. Travel at this time does offer the advantage of fewer visitors, greener scenery, and some lower rates for flights and hotels.

The climate in Peru does vary slightly from region to region. It’s cooler in the coastal areas, where temperatures range from 68°F to 80°F, and Machu Picchu, which has a year-round average of 66°F to 68°F. The Amazon experiences warmer weather (84°F to 91°F) and sees more rain between November and March. This should not deter you from visiting — the flora and fauna will still be abundant and there are always breaks in showers.

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Month-by-month guide for traveling in Peru

Plaza de Armas, Cuzco

Visiting Peru in January - April

The wettest time to visit the Andes and the Amazon, with the Inca Trail closing for the month of February. Travel is still possible however, and Machu Picchu remains open — it will just be more challenging for those wishing to trek. As February ends, the Inca Trail re-opens and more visitors begin to arrive; particularly as Easter approaches. This is also a popular period to visit for those wishing to combine Peru with a visit to the Galapagos Islands .

Events & Festivals

  • Feast of the Virgen de la Candelaria: This is celebrated over a two-week period with folkloric music, dance and spectacular costumes in the town of Puno on the shores of Lake Titicaca.
  • Holy Week (March/April): Holy Week brings somber religious processions to Peru’s towns and cities; particularly notable in Cuzco. Cuzco.
  • The feast of the Three Kings (6th January): This feast is celebrated across Latin America, but Ollantaytambo in the Sacred Valley is a wonderful place to be. During the ‘Bajada de los Reyes’ the town is overtaken with jubilant processions, music, and dance. Find out more about the Sacred Valley.

Machu Picchu, Peru

Visiting Peru in May - September

As the rains in the Andes cease, visitors can enjoy warm, sunny days and chilly, crisp evenings at altitude. This time of year lends itself to enjoying all the attractions Peru has to offer, from admiring Machu Picchu in the sunshine, to enjoying a boat trip on Lake Titicaca under vivid blue skies and trekking against backdrops of snow-capped mountains. Those wishing to travel from June onward should start their planning six to nine months in advance, and up to 12 months in advance if you wish to trek the Inca Trail but have a limited travel window.

  • Inti Raymi (June): A month of festivities in Peru, many building up to the Inti Raymi (Festival of the Sun) toward the end of the month. Our favorite alternative festival is Corpus Christi, which falls on the ninth Thursday after Easter. Experience it in Cuzco.
  • Santa Rosa de Lima (August 30): Lima’s patroness is honored with a public holiday and procession to Lima cathedral.

Sacred Valley of Incas, Peru

Visiting Peru in October - December

The dry season comes to an end, but conditions are still pleasant. An abundance of birdlife and flora, particularly orchids, can be enjoyed in Peru’s cloudforests at this time. Although water levels in the Amazon will be high from December to March, meaning fauna may not venture as close to the river banks, this does offer the advantage of easier exploration of smaller tributaries which are sometimes inaccessible in the drier months.

  • Santurantikuy Market on Christmas Eve is a wonderful experience, with vendors from the high Andes arriving to sell grasses and plants for the nativity manger, and children queuing for hot chocolate in Cuzco.

Peru Climate Guide

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The Best Time to Visit Peru

If you are planning a trip to Peru then you have already picked a spectacular location! All that is left is to make sure that you make the most of what this country has to offer. To figure out when the best time to visit Peru is for you, there is one important factor that you must take into consideration: the weather.

The best time to visit Peru also depends upon which part of the massive country you are planning to see, and what activities you want to do.

Peru Travel Tips 2024:

  • Cash/Card – Bring some USD to change to soles. Credit Cards accepted everywhere. ATM withdrawals have high fees.
  • Rainbow Mountain, Huacachina Oasis and Secret Slave Tunnels in Chincha are Peru’s fastest growing tourist attractions in 2024!
  • Internal Flights – use LATAM Airlines, most reliable company by far
  • Bus Travel/Day Tours – use PERU HOP, #1 bus/travel company in Peru. More info here .
  • Machu Picchu – Book in Advance! YAPA EXPLORERS excellent tour/trek operator. More info here .
  • Top 1 day Tours – Day Tour to Paracas and Huacachina from Lima here or Route of the Sun Inca Ruins VIP tour with Inka Express here

There are 3 regions of Peru : The Coast, The Highlands and the Amazon Jungle. In order to be fully prepared for your travels, it is important to understand how climates can vary in the regions throughout the year. For a full, in depth analysis of the weather in the amazon , find our blog.

paracas-best-time-to-visit-peru-coast

Peru has two seasons owing to its proximity to the equator. These are not traditionally known as summer and winter, but as the rainy/wet season (‘summer’) which runs from December to March, and the dry season (‘winter’) which runs from May to September. The months in between can be unpredictable but are a mix of both, with more sun than the dry season and less rain than the rainy season.

The rainy season gets its name because of the extraordinary amount of rain that falls on the highlands and in the jungle. The coast is a little different, as it typically experiences minimal rainfall even during the rainy season. Consequently, the dry season on the coast is known as garua season: classified as mostly dry overcast weather, with occasional drizzling rain. The rainy season is extremely hot, and known as the summer months.

Visiting Peru in the Summer- December to March (Peru’s Rainy Season)

The rainy season is actually the warmest time in Peru, as well as being the wettest season. With frequent rainfall in the highlands and the jungle, some of the major trails for travelers close because of this, including most of the Machu Picchu treks , like the Salkantay trek . If you’re here for the Inca trail , February is not your friend.

The Peruvian Andes in the Summer/ Rainy Season

You are likely to see a great amount rainfall in the highlands and in the jungle of Peru. The rainy season (summer) isn’t the best time to visit Peru if you’re looking to trek in the mountains; as many paths simply become rivers, leaving them unwalkable; you will find that many trails close during this time. Be sure to check the availability of your chosen route before setting off. You can do this, and compare prices, at the website Find Local Trips .

During the wet season in the Andes Mountains (including Cusco ), the average temperature is around 18˚C (64˚F). At night the temperature drops to around 7˚C (44.6˚F). Even though heavy rainfall and regular thunder and lightning is guaranteed, the clouds will eventually part and grey skies will transform into sunshine. This is a beautiful sight, if you can wait out the storms.

the-best-time-to-visit-peru-highlands

All in all, a general rule of thumb is that the rainy season (‘summer’) in Peru is not an ideal time for trekking up in the Andes Mountains but it is the perfect opportunity to take advantage of the sun along the Pacific Coast, where temperatures and the weather are generally stable thanks to the desert climate.

The Peruvian Coast in the Summer

These months are the perfect opportunity for sunning yourself along the coast, where temperatures are much higher than the highlands of the Andes, and dry days are all but guaranteed. In the capital of Lima there is an average of only one day of rainfall through the whole year.

The Pacific Coast is generally warm, and can get very hot depending on the place. ( Huacachina , the only desert oasis in South America, boasts high temperatures all year round). The highest average temperature along the coast in summer ranges between 24˚C (75.2˚F) and 29 °C (84.2 °F), but can reach up to 32° (89.6°F). The capital of Peru, Lima, has beautiful sunny days through all of the summer months. AS well, Mancora in the north gets beautiful sunshine with high temperatures all year round. If you like hot weather, these are great places to spend summer in Peru.

The Peruvian Amazon in the Summer/ Rainy Season

For a full in depth look at the weather in the Amazon , check out our blog.

In the Amazon region , it is hot and rainy for most of the year. It’s worth noting that the rain in the jungle probably isn’t what you’re used to at home, it is incredibly heavy, and not the sort of weather you can just pop a waterproof on and continue through.

Generally in the rainforest temperatures stay similar throughout the year. However in summer temperatures rise a little and can reach as high as 42 °C (107.6 °F) (in Iquitos ), with heavy rainfall causing river levels to rise. This isn’t all bad though, as the increased river levels make it easier for boats to venture deep into the jungle. This gives you a greater chance of seeing spectacular and unique wildlife (including the famous pink river dolphin). It is also worth knowing that the rainy season in the jungle is mosquito high season. Make sure that while you’re packing you have plenty of repellent, long and loose clothing, and are up to date on your yellow fever injection.

the-best-time-tovisit-peru-amazon

Visiting Peru in the Winter (Dry Season)- May to September

If you’re planning to travel the whole country, the best time to visit Peru is, surprisingly, the winter. This is the driest season in Peru, which is especially important if you are planning to visit Cusco, trek the Rainbow Mountain or a Machu Picchu trail, such as the Inca trail.

Visiting the Peruvian Andes in the Winter (Dry Season)

One of the main attractions of Peru is Cusco and Machu Picchu. Cusco is situated high in the Andes mountains (with an elevation of 3,400 meters). From May to November it is generally dry in the Andes. Temperatures in the highlands have a wide range, especially between the day and the night. During the day they sit around 20˚C and through the night they drop as low as 2˚C through the winter.

Also worth noting, the majority of buildings in Peru have no built-in heating. We advise you to be well-prepared for the cold in winter when in places such as Cusco, high up in the Andes Mountains. It can get very cold there, especially during the evenings and early mornings.

Despite the cold, these might also be the brightest months that Cusco has to offer as the clear, sunny skies shine through the day. Packing light may seem difficult, but why not wait to purchase some warm clothing in the indigenous markets of Cusco? Famous for its vibrant alpaca-wool scarves, hats and jumpers, this is the perfect place to get souvenirs for your friends and family, as well as a treat for yourself as well.

Visiting the Peruvian Coast in the Winter (Garua Season)

paracas-cliffs-best-time-to-visit-peru-coast

Unfortunately, during winter in Peru the skies along the pacific coast are typically very cloudy. Some locals know Lima as ‘The Grey City’, due to the thick layer of fog that lingers over the coast between the months of May, right through to October. Despite the cloud, the coast of Peru is particularly humid with an average of 80% humidity. The highest average temperatures range from 15˚C (59˚F) and 21 °C (69.8 °F), and lowest between 8˚C (46.4˚F) and 15 °C (59°F).

Visiting the Peruvian Amazon in the Winter (The Dry Season)

Exploring this region is more enjoyable in the dry season. There is less rainfall and temperatures here stay tropical all year, making the adventure even more palatable.

Similar to the Andes, the recommended time to visit the Amazon Jungle is during the dry season, as there are less mosquitos and, most importantly, less rainfall. However, there are also many perks of visiting it during the rainy season thanks to the rise in water levels in rivers.

Ultimately, there are plenty of variables when it comes to the best time to visit Peru. Between the three geographical regions, the two seasons and Peru’s unpredictable climate, there are more than enough factors to consider. The weather in Peru can sometimes be unpredictable, but the rich culture and warm people make up for any logistical snags caused by the weather.

peru weather best time travel

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Weather

When is the best time to travel to Peru?

Peru’s weather has two main seasons – dry and wet  – though the climate can vary tremendously depending on the geographic region you visit. the main influence on temparature is elevation: the higher in the Andes you are, the cooler it will be.

For travel and tourism the high season is from June to August ,which coincides with summer vacation in North America and Europe and the cooler dry season in the Andean highlands. If you plan to trek the Inca Trail or other route in the Cuzco area this is the best (and busiest) time to go on Peru trekking tours to Machu Picchu, or climbing, hiking and mountain biking elsewhere in  Peru .

It is possible to go on  Machu Picchu  tours,  Cuzco  Peru tours and visit the highlands year-round,  , though the wettest months of December to March make it a wet and muddy destination with lots of rain. The most important local festivals, such as La Virgen de la Candelaria, Carnaval and Semana Santa, occur during the wettest months and are very lively even during heavy rainstorms.

On the  dry coastline , Peruvians crowd the beaches during the most warm and humid time of the year, from late December through March. In central and southern Peru, the coast is cloaked in mist (garúa) for the rest of the year. Although the southern beaches are completely deserted at this time of the year, the cities by the coast can be visited at any season. In northern Peru,  beaches enjoy a lot more sun, so san loving tourists can enjoy the north coast year-round.

In the  Amazon basin  and eastern rainforest lowlands, obviously, it rains and rains a lot. The wettest months are December through May (best time for taking an Amazon cruise out of Iquitos, also great time for primate spotting and birdwatching), but even in the wettest months it rarely rains for more than a few hours at a time, so you can still enjoy plenty of sunshine, you can access smaller tributaries and remote areas by canoe.

Friendly advice:  briefly take cover during the heaviest downpours or carry a rain poncho. The dry season in the Amazon is the best moment for lodge based wildlife touring since animals can be spotted by the dry river banks and the trails are more accessible and not completely flooded.

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Peru , Travel Tips

When Is The Best Time To Travel To Peru?

peru weather best time travel

2024 Updated information about the best time to travel to Peru, how to avoid the rainy season and experience the best weather during your stay.

Deciding when is the best time to visit Peru can sometimes be a little confusing as there is a lot to consider. The weather along the coast, the mountains, and the jungle all vary from each other. This can make preparing and knowing what to pack for excursions through Peru difficult.

Due to Peru’s various elevations and landscapes, there is usually a significant difference in temperatures between the jungle, coast, and mountain areas. Despite the season you can experience very different weather conditions even visiting different locations on the same day. Knowing the proper season and months to visit certain areas are key to having a great time in Peru. Luckily, we’ll cover the best times to visit certain areas when traveling in the various areas of Peru. The best way to see all of these unforgettable locations is by using Peru Hop’s hop on hop off service!

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  • Best time visit Peru overall

Best time to travel to the Andes (mountains)

Best time to travel to the coast of peru (beaches), best time to travel to the amazon, best time visit to peru.

Peru typically has two distinct seasons, the wet and the dry season. During the dry season is when the majority of travelers and tourists choose to visit many of the areas in Peru. However, visiting during the wet season also has a few benefits, depending on when and where you are looking to explore. By understanding the seasons you’ll be able to better plan your trip to Peru and the activities that you’ll be able to do.

The dry season runs from May to October, while the wet season goes from November to April. You can expect more sunny days, higher rates for tours and treks, and larger crowds of tourists during the dry season. The wet season usually offers greener scenery, lower rates, and obviously, more rain as well. The wet season is also a great time to visit because there are fewer people so you can avoid the crowds in the in peak tourist season.

The beautiful ancient site of Machu Picchu has long been a popular tourist attraction since it’s discovery. Most tours or treks start from the city of Cusco , Peru. From there they climb up to see the Incan citadel sitting over 7,000 foot above sea level. At this height, the weather in the Andes Mountains in Peru is very unpredictable. This is especially true around the months of April and October.

From around April to November, although still unpredictable, the weather in the mountains is mostly nice and sunny. However, when it does rain, which is pretty rare, it normally doesn’t last too long. This is a very popular time of the year to travel in Peru to the mountains for tourists because of fewer rainy days. Even though it’s usually sunny, it’s also rather windy and grows colder the higher you climb.

colca canyon mountains

Starting late November to mid-December you can start to expect rainfall a lot heavier as well as colder temperatures. During these months, as you climb higher and the sun begins to set, the temperature can drop rather quickly which is a problem if you’re not prepared ahead of time. Despite these weather conditions, tours and treks are still offered and travelers are still eager to go. Exploring the mountains of Peru can be just as beautiful during the wet as it is during the dry season.

With so many gorgeous beaches that sit along the coastline (like Paracas ), the coast of Peru is a top place to visit for many tourists. If you are looking to lay in the sun or go swimming, make sure you get your timing right. Depending on what months you plan on visiting, you may be in for some weather that you didn’t anticipate. To ensure you experience prime warm beach weather, make sure to visit the coast and beaches during the months of November through March.

Now if you plan to visit the beaches around May through September, there may not be as much sunshine as you expected. You can usually expect to encounter heavy dense fog in the coastal and beach areas called La Garua. Also during these months, there are lower temperatures to be expected. There is even drizzle, although it usually burns off as the day progresses.

Although it is the start of the wet season, November to March is considered the summer months in Peru. The weather during this time is usually hot and humid all summer. With the ocean breeze and the warm water, this is one of the best places to be. Although it does rain more, there are frequent breaks in between the rain showers.

There are fewer things in life that are as memorable as a hike through the jungles of Peru, especially the Amazon Rainforest . The Amazon Rainforest has a sub-tropical climate so you can expect high humidity pretty much all year round. From the months of October through to sometime in April, you can expect to get a lot of rain for a large portion of the time. Even though the humidity is high, the rain helps cool things off. Beware though as night falls temperatures can drop and it can get quite cool.

In May you can start to expect fewer rainy days as your trek through the jungles, however, don’t expect them to disappear completely. Due to the high humidity during these months eventually all the moisture breaks and you’ll receive a short rain shower. If you’re looking to explore the jungles, the best time to consider visiting is anytime between May and mid-September. That is unless you don’t mind the rain. If that’s the case and you like to explore in the rain then you’ll be graced with cooler temperatures as well.

Peru is a very beautiful and complex place, especially in regards to the weather experienced there. Depending on where you plan on visiting, the time you think is best to visit may not actually be the case. By taking the time to understand Peru’s diverse landscapes and climates, you’ll be properly prepared to handle any season no matter your location!

To help you start planning on the best locations to visit, check out our variety of passes with stops in the must-visit destinations to truly discover the real Peru.

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  • Best time to visit Peru

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Choosing when to go to Peru is complicated by huge differences in temperatures across the country’s different regions. The best time to visit Peru will depend on which regions you intend to go and what activities are you planning to do.

What is the best time to visit Peru

Best months to visit peru, climate in peru, peak season in peru, the wet season in peru, the dry season in peru, best time to visit machu picchu, best time to visit lima, festivals and public holidays in peru, travel ideas for peru, created by local experts.

Peru: into the Incan Empire

8 days  / from 2429 USD

Peru: into the Incan Empire

Who were the Incas? What did they do? What happened to them? Discover the answers, and much more, with this unique trip into the heart of the former Inca Empire.

Female Empowerment Tour

8 days  / from 2822 USD

Female Empowerment Tour

From meditations in Miraflores over visits to craftswomen in Chincheros to gratitude rituals in the Sacred Valley. This itinerary will allow you to reconnect with your feminine energy and learn more about women's lives in Peru.

Culture, Nature and Adventure in Peru

19 days  / from 3510 USD

Culture, Nature and Adventure in Peru

Get to know Peru through its locals and breathtaking trails- full of history. Hop aboard a motorboat to get to know the local way of life of the Uros people, before you start the great Inca trail, where beautiful landscapes, archaeological sites and fresh air are waiting for you.

The Inca Empire and the Nazca Culture

8 days  / from 1885 USD

The Inca Empire and the Nazca Culture

Peru has a rich history and culture, this itinerary will give you a taste of just how special it is. Take a flight over the mysterious Nasca lines, head to Cusco for some brilliant archaeological sites and discover the Inca cities. This trip will leave you wanting more!

Peru - the modern, the iconic, the wild

12 days  / from 6970 USD

Peru - the modern, the iconic, the wild

Spend 12 days in magnificent Peru - famous Machu Picchu, legendary Titicaca Lake and the wild Amazon await. This tour is great for foodies with amazing Peruvian delights, for history and culture lovers in the Sacred Valleys as well as wildlife enthusiasts in the Amazon. Something for everyone!

Best of Peru & Galapagos Islands

14 days  / from 6565 USD

Best of Peru & Galapagos Islands

Split your South America trip into two fascinating countries: Peru with Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley, as well as ocean-facing capital Lima. Afterwards, proceed to the Galapagos Islands. You will stay on 3 different islands and explore many more.

The dry season (May to September) is considered the best time to visit Peru . It's also high tourist season in. Coastal areas, including Lima and Paracas, have mild temperatures and minimal rainfall. It's an excellent time for visiting popular attractions like Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley , and Cusco . The Andean region experiences colder temperatures, particularly at higher altitudes, so be prepared for cooler weather if you plan to visit areas like Arequipa or Puno.

During the wet season (November to March) there's more rainfall, especially in the Andean region and the Amazon rainforest. Trekking routes, such as the Inca Trail , may be closed due to heavy rains and landslides. However, the wet season can be an excellent time to visit the coastal regions, including Lima and northern Peru, as they experience warmer temperatures and fewer tourists.

The shoulder seasons (April and October) mark the transition between the dry and wet seasons. The weather can be more unpredictable, with occasional rainfall. It's a less crowded time to visit popular sites like Machu Picchu, and you may find better deals on accommodations and tours.

Planning a trip to Peru? Perhaps our local experts in Peru can help you!

Morning sun rising with cloudy on Aden Mountain at Plaza de armas, Cusco, Peru © sharptoyou/Shutterstock

Morning sun rising with cloudy on Aden Mountain at Plaza de Armas, Cusco, Peru © Shutterstock

It’s challenging to choose the best time to visit Peru because of the change in the weather across regions. January is the best month for a trip to the coast for fantastic weather, while May to September is the ideal period for visiting the Andes, Machu Picchu and the Amazon when it’s driest.

Since you’re unlikely to find the best time to visit all areas on a single trip, there's little point in worrying about it. The country’s attractions are broad enough to override the need for guarantees of good weather.

Weather in Peru in January

Expect warm temperatures and abundant sunshine in Peru in January . Coastal areas like Lima enjoy average temperatures of 25-28°C (77-82°F), perfect for beach visits and water activities.

In the Andean highlands, temperatures range from 10-20°C (50-68°F), ideal for exploring ancient ruins like Machu Picchu. The Amazon rainforest experiences high humidity and temperatures around 25-30°C (77-86°F).

For your holidays in Peru in January, try our tailor-made trips to Peru .

Weather in Peru in February

The weather in February is still pleasant weather and largely dry. Along the coast, temperatures hover around 25-28°C (77-82°F) with minimal rainfall, perfect for beach outings.

In the Andean highlands, temperatures range from 10-20°C (50-68°F), providing comfortable conditions for exploring Cusco and Sacred Valley 's archaeological wonders.

The Amazon rainforest experiences tropical weather, with temperatures around 25-30°C (77-86°F) and occasional showers.

Weather in Peru in March

Rainfall increases in the Amazon in March but the northeast coast still experiences temperatures of 25-28°C (77-82°F) and minimal rainfall.

In the Andean highlands, temperatures range from 10-20°C (50-68°F), creating comfortable conditions for hiking.

Explore a hidden gem in Peru with our tailor-made trip . Discover rarely visited destinations, uncover rich archaeological remains, and be amazed by vast nature and stunning landscapes.

Arequipa Church with the Misti Volcano Behind on sunset, Arequipa in Peru © JorgeAndres/Shutterstock

Arequipa Church with the Misti Volcano Behind on sunset, Arequipa in Peru © JorgeAndres/Shutterstock

Weather in Peru in April

April in Peru brings favourable weather for exploration. Coastal areas like Lima enjoy temperatures around 23-27°C (73-81°F) with minimal rainfall, perfect for coastal activities and exploring archaeological sites.

In the Andean highlands, temperatures range from 10-20°C (50-68°F), providing pleasant conditions for hiking the Andes or visiting cultural gems like Arequipa. The Amazon rainforest experiences warm temperatures around 25-30°C (77-86°F) and increased rainfall, offering vibrant ecosystems and unique wildlife encounters.

With our tailor-made trip to Peru for nature lovers , you can explore one of the most ecologically diverse countries on earth. Peru boasts an impressive range of ecosystems, with 84 out of the 103 known ecosystems and nearly 90% of the world's recognized climates found within its borders.

Weather in Peru in May

May to September is considered to be the best time to visit Peru. The weather in May is still comfortable for exploring much of Peru. Temperatures in Lima hit around 21-24°C (70-75°F) and there isn't much rain.

The Andean highlands have similar temperatures to April, ranging from 10-20°C (50-68°F), providing pleasant conditions for visiting Machu Picchu or trekking through the Sacred Valley .

The Amazon rainforest has more showers and warm temperatures that hit 25-30°C (77-86°F).

Weather in Peru in June

Temperatures in Lima start to drop to around 18-21°C (64-70°F) in June, though rainfall remains minimal.

Colder temperatures are felt in the Andean highlands, dropping to 5-15°C (41-59°F), providing cool but manageable conditions for exploring the Inca Trail or visiting Lake Titicaca .

The humid Amazon rainforest experiences Peru's warmest June temperatures of between 25-30°C (77-86°F) with regular rain showers.

Weather in Peru in July

In July temperatures drop again to around 17-20°C (63-68°F) but there is still little rainfall, meaning this can be a good time to explore the city.

Temperatures in the Andean highlands stubbornly stay at around 5-15°C (41-59°F), providing cool weather for trekking to Machu Picchu or visiting Cusco .

The Amazon rainforest remains warm and humid with regular downpours.

Machu Picchu, Peru

Machu Picchu, Peru © Shutterstock

Weather in Peru in August

August in Peru has pleasant weather for hiking the Andean highlands and trekking the Inca Trail .

Lima is largely dry, despite temperatures falling again to around 16-19°C (61-66°F), whilst the Amazon rainforest experiences thes warmest temperatures of around 25-30°C (77-86°F) with occasional showers.

Weather in Peru in September

The low mist that descends over the Lima Valley in September will start to clear with temperatures sitting around 16-19°C (61-66°F) and occasional showers, creating a refreshing time to explore the capital.

In the Andean highlands, the relatively dry period starts to ease, ushering in more rain. This can be the time to explore cultural gems like Arequipa rather than hiking.

The Amazon rainforest is warm, with temperatures around 25-30°C (77-86°F), wet and vibrant.

Weather in Peru in October

Lima welcomes its coolest temperatures in October (lows of 15˚C and highs of 19˚-20˚C), whilst the Amazon heads into its hot and humid dry season with less rainfall.

It hardly rains in Cusco or around Machu Picchu either, so weather-wise it can be a good time to visit, though many will have the same idea.

Weather in Peru in November

In November, the coastal regions of Peru, such as Lima, have seen temperatures stick around 20-23°C (68-73°F) with more chance of rain.

The air is fresh and crisp in the Andean highlands with little chance of downpours and warmer temperatures that fluctuate between 10-20°C (50-68°F).

It’s also much drier in the Amazon and a good time to visit.

Weather in Peru in December

In December , coastal regions like Lima experience temperatures around 21-24°C (70-75°F) with minimal rainfall, providing ideal conditions for beach visits and water sports.

In the Andean highlands, temperatures range from 10-20°C (50-68°F), creating pleasant weather for trekking to Machu Picchu or exploring the Sacred Valley .

The Amazon rainforest experiences temperatures around 25-30°C (77-86°F) with occasional showers, offering lush landscapes and incredible biodiversity.

Rainbow mountains or Vinicunca Montana de Siete Colores, Peru © Shutterstock

Rainbow mountains or Vinicunca Montana de Siete Colores, Peru © Shutterstock

It’s worth taking a look at the weather patterns to assess when to visit Peru; the climate varies according to different physical characteristics and by altitude. Each region, from the desert coast, to the Amazon basin, to the Andes, has a different and varied climate and environment.

Whereas the summer months in the Northern Hemisphere fall around June to August, the height of the summer (verano) along the desert coast more or less fits the expected image of the Southern Hemisphere.

That’s to say it’s extremely hot and sunny between December and March (especially in the north), cooler and with a frequent hazy mist, known as garúa, between April and November. Only in the polluted environs of Lima that the coastal winter ever gets cold enough to necessitate a sweater.

The peak tourist season in Peru generally coincides with the dry season, which runs from May to September. During this period, the weather is usually favorable with minimal rainfall, making it an ideal time to visit popular attractions like Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley, and Cusco.

The peak season attracts a significant number of tourists, so popular sites can be more crowded, and prices for accommodations and tours may be higher. It's advisable to book your travel arrangements well in advance if you plan to visit Peru during the peak season.

In the Andes, the seasons are more obviously defined, with heavy rains from December to March and a warm, relatively dry period from June to September, the peak season. Inevitably, though, there are always some sunny weeks in the rainy season and wet ones in the dry. There is quite a difference between temperatures in the day and at night, so be sure to pack warm clothing.

In the Andes and the Amazon Basin locals consider the rainy season (December to March) to be winter. To minimise the confusion it’s probably clearer if you just refer to seasons as the ‘wet’ and ‘dry’ season. With this in mind, the wet season in the Amazon is hot and humid.

In Arequipa in the south, the temperatures are really pleasant at this time of year. During the December to February period, you can expect the rainy season in the Amazon Basin and the Andes. Water levels are high at this time, and flora and fauna are abundant. At this time of year, the Inca Trail often closes during February due to possible landslides and maintenance. Machu Picchu itself remains open during this period.

For those coming from the Northern Hemisphere spring is considered to be roughly from March to May. From March the temperature on the coast begins to get milder. It’s still wet within the Andes, but you will find that it’s quieter with fewer crowds on the trails. The rainforest is still hot and humid – as it is all year.

In March to May, it is still hot in the coastal areas, but temperatures are beginning to drop. March is the end of the rainy season in Machu Picchu, and you can expect the area to be drier and warmer by May.

Average rainfall in Peru

In the coastal regions, such as Lima and the northern coast, the average annual rainfall is relatively low, ranging from 0 to 100mm (0 to 4 inches) per year. These areas are characterized by arid and desert-like conditions.

In the Andean highlands the average annual rainfall varies between 500mm and 1,000mm (20 to 40 inches). The rainy season in the highlands coincides with the summer months, from December to March.

Inca trail, Peru

Inca trail in Peru © Shutterstock

To minimise confusion we’re talking about the summer months in the Northern Hemisphere – which are Peru’s winter months. Dry conditions and warm weather make this an ideal time to visit Peru.

Cusco is at its best and you can make the most of the Andes’ fantastic trekking opportunities. It is cold though when the sun goes down, so take extra layers. The Amazon is hot all year but at its driest during the May to September period.

December to February can be the best time of year to visit Peru if you are travelling to the coastal regions, especially in the north. You can expect temperatures to be hot and sunny at around a pleasant 29˚C. There will be very little rainfall in coastal regions.

There is less rain in the Andes at this time of year and it’s a good time to travel for those who want to go trekking or climbing. You’ll get some excellent views of the mountain peaks and clear blue skies.

Temperatures are much milder on the coast – at around 18˚-22˚C– than between December and March. Lima is also shrouded in grey mist at this time of the year. The coolest temperatures occur from June to October (lows of 15˚C and highs of 19˚-20˚C).

In the Amazon, temperatures are hot and humid, but this is the dry season, so there will be less rainfall and lower water levels

Machu Picchu is an unmissable highlight of any trip to Peru. In high season, from June to September, the entire Valle Sagrado swarms with visitors and it might be difficult to avoid the crowds. If you plan to go in the high season, you need to book several months ahead as the trail is so popular.

The whole area is quieter from October to April but it’s wetter. The Inca trail is closed in February, which is usually the wettest month. It closes for annual maintenance and repair, although Machu Picchu itself is still open.

The month of May is quite a good choice as it’s the end of the rainy season, and the sky will be bright and clear with excellent views.

Rough Guides tip: check our Rough Guides Itineraries

Woman in Cuzco, Peru © Marco Alhelm/Shutterstock

Woman in Cuzco, Peru © Marco Alhelm/Shutterstock

If you are working out the best time to visit Peru and want to discover Lima at its best, the ideal period is between December and March. This is the the warmest time of the year, when the sky is bright and sunny, and it’s a wonderful time to stroll around the colonial architecture and coastal park.

If you visit between April to November, you may experience a blanket of grey mist, although it hardly ever rains in the capital.

Festivals big and small are cause for celebration throughout Peru – from major cities to small towns and villages. These events centre around elaborate costumes, parades, music and dancing and, of course, food and drink. It’s quite common to stumble into a village fiesta, with its explosion of energy, noise and bright colours.

The main national holidays are those at Easter, Christmas and during October, when everything closes up for the holidays – worth bearing in mind if planning a visit to Peru at these times.

  • 1st New Year’s Day. Public holiday.
  • 2nd Candlemas. Folklore music and dancing throughout Peru, but especially lively in Puno at the Fiesta de la Virgen de la Candelaria and in the mountain regions.
  • Carnival. Whilst the date varies from year to year, Carnival is widely celebrated immediately prior to Lent, throughout the whole country.

March, April

  • Semana Santa (Easter/Holy Week). Superb processions all over Peru (the best are in Cusco and Ayacucho); the biggest is on Good Friday and in the evening on Easter Saturday, which is a public holiday.
  • 1stLabour Day. Public holiday.
  • 2–3 Fiesta de la Cruz (Festival of the Cross). Celebrated all over Peru in commemoration of ancient Peruvian agro-astronomical rituals and the Catholic annual calendar.
  • Beginning of the month Corpus Christi. This takes places exactly nine weeks after Maundy Thursday, and usually falls in the first half of June. It’s much celebrated, with fascinating processions and feasting all over Peru, but is particularly lively in Cusco.
  • 24 Inti Raymi. Cusco’s main Inca festival dedicated to the Inca deity, Inti.
  • 29 St Peter’s Day. A public holiday all over Peru, but mainly celebrated with fiestas in all the fishing villages along the coast.
  • 15–17 Virgen de Carmen. Dance and music festivals at Pisac and Paucartambo.
  • 28–29 National Independence Day. Public holiday with military and school processions.
  • 13–19th Arequipa Week. Processions, firework displays, plenty of folklore dancing and craft markets take place throughout Peru’s second city, Arequipa.
  • 30th Santa Rosa de Lima. Public holiday.
  • End of the month, Festival of Spring. Trujillo festival involving dancing – especially the local Marinera dance and popular Peruvian waltzes.
  • 8th Public holiday to commemorate the Battle of Angamos.
  • 18–28th Lord of Miracles. Festival featuring large and solemn processions (the main ones take place on October 18, 19 and 28); many women wear purple for the whole month, particularly in Lima, where bullfights and other celebrations continue throughout the month.
  • 1st - Fiesta de Todos los Santos (All Saints Day). Public holiday across Peru.
  • 2nd Día de los Muertos (All Souls Day). A festive remembrance of dead friends and relatives that is taken very seriously by most Peruvians and a popular time for baptisms and roast pork meals.
  • 1–7th Puno Festival. One of the mainstays of Andean culture, celebrating the founding of Puno by the Spanish conquistadors and also the founding of the Inca Empire by the legendary Manco Capac and his sister Mama Ocllo, who are said to have emerged from Lake Titicaca. October 5th is marked by vigorous, colourful, community dancing.
  • 1–30th International Bullfighting Competitions. Bullfights take place throughout the month, and are particularly spectacular at the Plaza de Acho in Lima.
  • 12–28th Pacific Fair. One of the largest international trade fairs in South America – a huge, biennial event, which takes place on a permanent site on Av La Marina between Callao and Lima Centro.
  • 8th Feast of the Immaculate Conception. Public holiday.
  • 25th Christmas Day. Public holiday.

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Peru , a country where the Pacific Ocean meets the Andes and the Amazon, offers an unparalleled diversity of experiences to travelers. From the arid coastal deserts to the lush rainforests and the majestic highlands, each region presents a unique set of attractions and weather patterns. Understanding the best time to visit Peru is crucial for planning an unforgettable journey that aligns with your interests, whether they include exploring ancient ruins, trekking through breathtaking landscapes, or participating in vibrant cultural festivals.

Lima

Peru’s climate varies significantly from one region to another due to its geographical diversity. Generally, the country experiences two main seasons: the wet season and the dry season. However, these seasons affect each region differently, making certain times of the year more suitable for specific activities and travel experiences.

Coastal Region (Lima, Paracas, Mancora)

The coastal region, including the capital city of Lima, enjoys a mild desert climate with two distinct seasons. The summer (December to March) brings warm temperatures and sunny skies, ideal for beach activities and exploring coastal towns. The winter (May to September) is cooler and marked by the garúa, a dense sea fog that can limit sun exposure but also adds a mysterious ambiance to the coastal landscape.

Andean Highlands (Cusco, Machu Picchu, Arequipa)

The Andean highlands feature a more pronounced seasonal variation. The dry season (May to October) offers sunny days and cold nights, providing optimal conditions for trekking to iconic sites like Machu Picchu and exploring other Incan ruins. Conversely, the wet season (November to April) sees more rainfall, which can affect travel plans but also brings lush greenery and fewer tourists.

  • Read: Best time to visit Cusco
  • Read: Best time to visit Machu Picchu

Amazon Rainforest (Iquitos, Puerto Maldonado)

The Amazon experiences a hot, humid climate year-round, with a wetter season from November to April. This season is ideal for riverboat expeditions as higher water levels allow deeper access into the jungle. The drier months (May to October) are better for wildlife spotting, as animals congregate around the fewer water sources.

Seasonal Guide to Visiting Peru

Choosing the best time to visit Peru depends on your desired activities and the regions you plan to explore. Here’s a detailed month-by-month breakdown to help you plan your trip.

Dry Season (May to October)

  • Ideal for : Trekking, mountain biking, cultural festivals
  • Highlights : Clear skies and little rainfall make this the perfect season for outdoor adventures. This period includes some of Peru’s most significant festivals, such as Inti Raymi in Cusco. However, it’s also the peak tourist season, so expect higher prices and crowded sites, especially from June to August.

Want to know how is the weather in each months?

  • Peru in May
  • Peru in June
  • Peru in July
  • Peru in August
  • Peru in September
  • Peru in October

Rainy Season (November to April)

  • Ideal for : Bird watching, photography, budget travel
  • Highlights : The landscapes are at their most vibrant, with waterfalls and rivers full of water. It’s the best time for photographers and nature lovers to capture the beauty of Peru. Tourist sites are less crowded, and prices for accommodation and tours are generally lower, except during the Christmas and New Year holidays.
  • Peru in November
  • Peru in December
  • Peru in January
  • Peru in February
  • Peru in March
  • Peru in April

Cultural Events and Festivals

Peru’s rich cultural tapestry is on full display throughout the year, offering travelers the chance to experience its traditions and celebrations firsthand.

Inti Raymi (June)

The Festival of the Sun is a reenactment of an ancient Inca ceremony in honor of the sun god Inti. It takes place in Cusco, drawing thousands of visitors and locals alike.

Semana Santa (Easter Week)

One of the most important religious events in Peru, Semana Santa is celebrated with processions and ceremonies throughout the country, with Ayacucho hosting the most famous festivities.

Fiesta de la Candelaria (February)

In Puno, the Festival of the Virgin of Candelaria combines Catholic traditions with indigenous music, dance, and costumes in one of the largest and most colorful festivals in South America.

Travel Tips for a Perfect Peru Journey

Plan and book in advance.

Especially during the dry season and around major cultural festivals, accommodations, and popular tours (like the Inca Trail) can sell out months in advance.

Pack for All Conditions

Even in the dry season, evenings in the Andes can be chilly. Bring layers and prepare for various climates, especially if your itinerary covers multiple regions.

Respect Altitude Acclimatization

Many of Peru’s highlights are at high altitude. Spend a few days acclimatizing in a city like Cusco before attempting strenuous activities.

Embrace Local Experiences

Peru’s diverse cultures offer rich experiences beyond the tourist trails. Try local foods, learn a few phrases in Spanish or Quechua, and engage with local communities respectfully.

The best time to visit Peru varies widely depending on the experiences you seek. For clear skies and outdoor adventures, plan your visit during the dry season. If you prefer lush landscapes and fewer crowds, the rainy season might be your ideal choice. Regardless of when you go, Peru’s incredible diversity—from its landscapes to its cultures—promises an unforgettable journey.

Remember, the key to a successful trip lies in planning and flexibility. By understanding the best times to visit different regions, preparing for Peru’s varied climates, and embracing the country’s rich cultural heritage, you’re set for an adventure of a lifetime in one of South America’s most enchanting destinations.

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  • Best Time of Year to Visit Peru and Machu Picchu

Peru Weather and Climate

The mysterious lost city of machu picchu, when to visit the andean highlands (machu picchu, cusco, sacred valley, and the inca trail), when is the best time to visit machu picchu  , machu picchu month by month.

  • The weather in Machu Picchu and the Andean mountains of Cusco is rainy.
  • Landslides on the Inca Trail may occur during this month, making hiking not advisable.
  • Temperatures range between 27°C/80°F during the day and 17°C/63°F at night.
  • Considered the worst time to visit Machu Picchu due to heavy rains and unbearable weather.
  • The Inca Trail closes for maintenance, and the risks of getting stuck due to landslides are high.
  • Temperatures range from 28°C/82°F during the day and 18°C/65°F at night.
  • Recommended for hiking tours, as the rains start to subside, and beautiful views emerge.
  • Temperatures range between 27°C/81°F during the day and 17°C/64°F at night.
  • One of the best months to visit Machu Picchu, with warmer weather and fewer crowds.
  • Ideal for hiking the Inca Trail or alternative treks.
  • Temperatures range from 22°C/77°F during the day and 14°C/61°F at night.
  • The arrival of the dry season brings blue skies and breathtaking views.
  • Festivities in Cusco and traditional Andean religious celebrations take place during this month.
  • Temperatures can reach high 20s°C/70s°F during the day and drop to 13°C/55°F at night.
  • The start of the high season with thousands of tourists for winter solstice celebrations.
  • Temperatures range between 20°C/58°F and 11°C/52°F during the day and can get below freezing at night.
  • Full swing of winter with blue skies and impressive views.
  • Crowded with tourists from the Northern Hemisphere during summer vacations.
  • Temperatures range from 19°C/66°F during the day to 10°C/50°F at night.
  • Fairly cold with lengthy lines and overcrowding on hiking trails.
  • Recommended to climb Machu Picchu or choose alternative treks for a quieter experience.
  • Temperatures range from 20°C/68°F during the day to 12°C/54°F at night.
  • End of the dry season and beginning of the rainy season.
  • Fewer crowds and beautiful views before the first rains of the month.
  • Temperatures range from 21°C/70°F during the day to 12°C/54°F at night.
  • Considered one of the best months with fewer crowds and silence in the Sanctuary.
  • Ideal hiking weather with temperatures between 22°C/72°F and 12°C/54°F.
  • Start of the rainy season with scattered showers and dwindling tourist numbers.
  • Great photo opportunities of mountains and valleys.
  • Temperatures range from 24°C/75°F during the day to 13°C/54°F at night.
  • Weather is touch-and-go with some sunny days amid looming rain clouds.
  • Fewer crowds on the Inca Trail but increased tourist activity during the holidays.
  • Temperatures range from 26°C/79°F during the day to 16°C/61°F at night.

Machu Picchu Weather Table

Best time to hike machu picchu, when to go on a sacred valley tour, trek through the amazon when to visit the amazon jungle.

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Best time to visit Peru

Travellers hiking near Machu Picchu with clouds covering some of the valley, Peru

The best time to visit Peru is between May to October for the dry season. Although this time of year looks different for each geographical area of Peru, it is generally categorized by sunny, dry and clear weather, perfect for trekking, exploring or sightseeing. If you’re looking for an action-packed expedition through the higher regions, this time is devoid of the muddy paths and rain that are prevalent in the wet season. But you’ll still find the lower regions full of wildlife,  festivals  and fun.

The best time to see  Machu Picchu  is from April to September during the dry season, when it’s not quite as slippery on the trails. While the period of June to August is the busiest tourist time, going before or after means slightly cooler temperatures but fewer people to share the trails with.

Located in the Andes Mountains, northwest of the city of Cuzco, Machu Picchu was likely built sometime around the mid-15th-16th century by the Incas. This ancient mountain fortress contains a palace, temples and other significant city buildings for the Inca population who resided in this archaeological phenomenon.

The best time to visit Lima, the capital city of Peru, is between December to March when the coastal climate is at its best. Temperatures sit around 86°F and the city is alive with bars, notable restaurants, concerts and cultural events. Things to do in Lima include strolling through the Museum of Art (MALI), meandering through the Bosque El Olivar (Olive Tree Forest) and sightseeing along the Pacific coastal pathway known as the malecón.

However, don’t let the weather and seasonal fog that rolls in from June to August keep you away. There are plenty of festivals and fun-filled adventures to be had during the other times of the year, including the Lima Pride Week (around June to July) and the Mistura Food Fair in September.

Visit Cusco between June to August for the best weather in the mountainous climate region and delight in the wonders of the ancient world. Cusco’s elevation sits at around 11,152 feet above sea level so it’s best to visit during the dry season to avoid the heavy rainfall and snow that accompanies the wetter months.

Cusco, or Cuzso, is the oldest continually inhabited city on the  South American  continent. It is home to archaeological marvels such as Inca temples and their wonders found at the Museo Machu Picchu alongside the stunning La Catedral and the start of the  Inca Trail .

Best for: visiting beaches, surfing, sea lions, Año Nuevo, Anniversary of Lima

Keen on some sun, sand and surf? January is the best time for visiting Peru’s scenic coastal spots and the many unique sights around the rest of the country. Book a trip to Islas Ballestas to see the birth of the new generation of sea lion pups or head slightly inland for a glimpse of the archaeological site the Nazca Lines.

Best for: Pisco Sour Day, Carnaval, beaches, surfing

The first Saturday of February is National Pisco Sour Day. Celebrate Peru’s  national drink  the local way with a glass of this cool, creamy and citrusy cocktail loved worldwide! You’ll find that beaches are in and the mountains are out during February as the famed Inca Trail is closed for cleaning. Other tracks within the Andes are open but they may be rather muddied from rain. The end of February brings the start of the world-renowned Carnaval celebrations. If partying in the streets and the odd water fight is your idea of a good time, head to Cajamarca for a celebration you’ll remember!

Best for: Semana Santa, Festival de Varano Negro, bird mating season, orchids in bloom on the Inca Trail

Several exciting festivals fall in March including Semana Santa (Holy Week) and the Festival de Varano Negro, the celebration of African culture in Peru. March is a great time to head away from the cooling coastal towns and be immersed in the Peruvian wilderness. Since the summer visitors have departed, you’ll be able to snatch up off-season prices.  

Best for: river wildlife watching, hiking in the Andes, Festival de las Cruces, Noche en Blanco, Q’oyoroti

Savour some of the greatest experiences that Peru has to offer in May before the holiday crowds arrive. Take a tour along the Amazon River and cast your eye for local wildlife or take a gander at the Inca Trail to see one of the new Seven Wonders of the world, Machu Picchu.

Best for: Q’eswachaka, Inti Raymi, Feast of St Peter and St Paul, Corpus Christi, Lake Titicaca

June is filled with unique cultural festivals and is a thriving time for tourism. Although it is the busiest time of year, the weather is greatly suited for trekking through the Andes or exploring the Amazon jungle via foot or boat. Why not visit one of Peru’s most scenic inland sights at  Lake Titicaca  and see the unique floating islands, known as Islas Uros.

Best for: National Independence Day, La Virgen del Carmen, hiking in the Andes and riverboat expeditions

The party is on from the 28 to the 29 of July for Peru’s National Independence Day. The streets are bustling with folk music, dancing, fireworks and more as the locals celebrate their over (200) years of independence. However, if you’re looking for a more serene experience, find yourself exploring the Amazon basin or the cultural landmarks that are scattered throughout the country. Take note that sometimes July will see snowfall at higher altitudes.

Best for: hiking, riverboat journeys, Feast of Santa Rosa de Lima, Sacred Valley

August brings the end of the high season, and an average temperature of 68°F sees a perfect time for outdoor adventuring. Explore the wonder of Peru’s  Sacred Valley  by venturing to the Pisac or Ollantaytambo Ruins of ancient Inca civilizations.  

Best for: Mistura festival, rainforest trekking, wildlife watching

Springtime in Peru is an excellent moment to visit the most popular sites without competing for your view. September is also home to the celebration of Peruvian  local cuisine  with the festival Mistura. Try an assortment of unique and native flavors over this 10-day event. If you’re looking for a good time to venture into the Amazon rainforest, take a trip to the city of Puerto Maldonado, known as the gateway to the southern Amazon jungle for wildlife tours.

Best for: Battle of Angamos Day, animal sightings, boat tours along the Amazon River

October sits within the shoulder season for tourism in Peru. If you’re keen on surfing the waves at one of Peru’s best beaches, October is a great month to strap on your surfboard. Animal lovers should get their binoculars ready for wildlife sightings on boat rides exploring the city of Iquitos or Puerto Maldonado.

Best for: Virgen de la Candelaria, surfing at Puerto Chicama, All Saint’s Day

November marks the time you may want to avoid the Northern areas of the country due to heavy rain and snow as it’s the start of the rainy season. But if you’re looking for a dose of history, culture and fun, join in the celebrations during Peru’s largest festival, Virgen de la Candelaria. Held in the city of Puno in the southeast of the country, this festival combines Peru’s catholic and indigenous communities with costumes, masks, dancing and folk music.

Best for: relaxing on the beach, Fiesta de la Purrísma, Noche Buena

Summer temperatures make Peru in December an ideal place for beach lovers. But if you’re keen on adventure, why not take a day trip and spot some wildlife on the Ballestas Islands or join in on the coastal water sports while the rainy season plays out in the higher regions? Christmas celebrations around the country get into full swing during Fiesta de la Purrísma Concepción and Noche Buena just before Peru brings in the New Year.

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The Best Time to Visit Machu Picchu

peru weather best time travel

 Chris VR / TripSavvy

If you're traveling to Peru chances are your plans could include a visit to Machu Picchu. After all, the ancient archaeological site is the most visited tourist attraction in the entire country, drawing more than a million travelers each year.   The best time to visit Machu Picchu is May to June or September to October, when the weather is nice and crowds are thin, but the site is well worth a visit any time of the year.

History of Machu Picchu

Dubbed one of the New Seven Wonders of the World , Machu Picchu is the rare tourist attraction that actually lives up to its massive hype. Located 50 miles northwest of the Peruvian city of Cusco , the ancient mountaintop citadel was originally built sometime around 1450 for the Incan emperor Pachacuti. A century later however, the site was abruptly abandoned for unknown reasons.  

For centuries the fortress was unknown to the outside world until an American explorer by the name of Hiram Bingham discovered it in 1911. He spent the next several years excavating the site from the surrounding jungle and mapping its walls and buildings. Bingham's discovery fired the imagination of people across the globe, turning Machu Picchu into one of the best known archeological sites on the planet.

Later, Machu Picchu would be named a UNESCO World Heritage Site and would begin welcoming tourists. Most come via a train out of Cusco, although the more adventurous will hike the Inca Trail to arrive at the fortress via an old road that was used by the Inca themselves.

Visiting Machu Picchu

Nestled high in the Andes mountains, Machu Picchu is open to visitors all year round. That means you can make plans to visit the site no matter when you will be in Peru. Of course, what part of the year is best to accommodate your specific needs depends on several factors, including weather, size of the crowds you're willing to deal with, and how you want to get there.

Visiting During Rainy Season

The rainy season in Peru runs from November into April, bringing gray clouds, frequent rain showers, and the occasional storm with it. In fact, it rains nearly every day during this period, which keeps crowds to a minimum, but can also make a Machu Picchu visit a very soggy affair. On the other hand, the rainy season also brings the warmest weather too, which means that conditions are generally comfortable when the rain isn't falling.

While rain is an ever-present threat at this time of the year, the upside is that the number of visitors to the site is much lower. That makes it easier to explore Machu Picchu at your own pace, although you'll definitely want to pack a rain jacket .

Of special note, January through March are the absolute rainiest of all of the months, so keep that in mind as you make your travel plans.  

Visiting During Dry Season

Peru's dry season tends to run from about mid-April to the end of October, with cooler air, bright blue skies, and plenty of sunshine dominating the forecast. The improved weather tends to usher in an influx of visitors to Machu Picchu as well, with more travelers arriving at the site on a daily basis. Cooler temperatures are also a part of the dry season however, particularly in the early morning and later evening. Rain showers aren't completely out of the question either and heavy afternoon mists occur on a regular basis too.

Travelers visiting during this time of the year have a better chance of enjoying a clear, sunny day, although they'll have to deal with larger crowds as well. If you don't mind sharing Machu Picchu with a few thousand of your closest friends, this might be a good time to go.

Visiting in High Season

The high season for Machu Picchu — which is to say its busiest period in terms of number of visitors — comes in July and August. Those months fall right in the middle of the dry season and generally have the most stable and predictable weather of the entire year. Of course, that is exactly why most people choose that time to visit the mountain fortress, leading to some of the largest crowds found at the site all year long.

If you absolutely don't want to deal with crowds, than avoid going during these months. However, if your primary goal is to have the best chance at good weather, than this is when you should book your trip. Just be prepared to wait in line and share the space with plenty of others.

Visiting in Shoulder Season

The so-called shoulder season is when travelers can expect the best mix of weather and crowds, with a good chance of dry conditions and a fewer people. For Machu Picchu the shoulder season takes place in May, June, September, and October. During those months, the chance of rain remains at a minimum and while the crowds remain large, they are not nearly as massive as those found during the high season.

Those looking to optimize their time in Machu Picchu, while still giving themselves the best chance at good weather, the shoulder season is a safe pick. There is a high likelihood that you'll avoid rain and the site won't be completely overrun with other travelers.

Hiking the Inca Trail

As already mentioned, Machu Picchu is open year round and travelers can make plans to visit during any month of the year. But if your goal is to hike the Inca Trail to Incan city you'll want to avoid visiting in February. The trail is actually shut down for the entire month to perform routine maintenance on the route to ensure that it stays safe, scenic, and sanitary. You'll just have to book your trek in one of the other months of the year based on the weather and the size of the crowd you want to contend with.

Best Time of Day

No matter what month of year you choose to visit Machu Picchu your experience can be altered substantially depending on what time of the day you go. The site is open from 6 a.m. to 5 p.m. each and every day, with the largest crowds arriving later in the morning and staying until mid-afternoon.

Savvy travelers can arrive there first thing in the morning and take advantage of the smaller crowds or plan to get there late in the day as other tourists begin to filter out. Taking advantage of this strategy may mean you have to book a night at one of the local hotels, but it could be totally worth it in order to spend time in such an iconic destination with fewer people around.

The best time to visit the ruins of Machu Picchu is in the shoulder season, either between May and June or between September and October.

Peru's rainy season lasts from November to April, which can make the hike to Machu Picchu wet and muddy. However, crowds tend to to be much thinner.

Machu Picchu experiences its busiest season in July and August, because these months fall right in the middle of the dry season and the weather is more predictable.

Peru Telegraph. "How many tourists visited Machu Picchu in 2018?" Retrieved February 12, 2021.

Ancient History Encyclopedia. "Machu Picchu." Retrieved February 12, 2021.

Weather Spark. "Average Weather in Cusco, Peru, Year Round." Retrieved February 12, 2021.

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The Best Time to Visit Machu Picchu, Peru

By Author Arakita Rimbayana

Posted on Last updated: 6th October 2023

The Lost City of the Incas, aka Machu Picchu, draws some 1.2 million visitors yearly to its incredible stone vestiges left behind on a remote mountain.

With visitor numbers still down on those registered pre-pandemic, now remains a brilliant time to head to the former Inca citadel located in the south of Peru.

However, weather concerns can affect your experience, which is why this article aims to help you identify the best time to visit Machu Picchu.

If I’m being honest, there’s a reason why the Peruvian Highlands are so lush and green – which is why there’s always a risk that it’s going to rain when you’re hiking to or just visiting this incredible archeological site.

But you shouldn’t let that put you! Not only does the city look much more atmospheric with a bit of cloud cover, but the weather can change quickly, meaning you’re still very likely to get a glimpse of it from the famed photography location (see the picture below).

Machu Picchu, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. and one of South America's most unmissable tourist destinations.

Here are my general recommendations for the weather conditions you need to consider when planning a trip to Machu Picchu.

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  • January: This is the peak of the rainy season in Peru. Trails to Machu Picchu are wet, the air is humid and the chance of more rain is high, making it challenging to hike the Inca trail and the other routes to Machu Picchu. If you don’t mind hiking in the rain – and missing out on the views – then be our guest; alternatively, opt for the train from Ollantaytambo or Cusco to Aguas Calientes, instead.  
  • February: This is the wettest month of all and, as a result, the Inca trail is closed due to unsafe weather conditions and for maintenance along the path. This is definitely not the best time to visit Machu Picchu, but if you must, alternative treks, such as the Salkantay , are still open. 
  • March: As precipitation levels lower and the Inca trail is reopened after the maintenance break, March can be a great choice for visiting Machu Picchu – although you can still expect to get a little wet during hikes. Bring a waterproof outer shell and plenty of layers to respond to the unpredictable temperatures and weather conditions you’re likely to face. 
  • April: As the rainy season draws to a close, Machu Picchu remains quiet before the rush of tourists arrives later in the year. This makes April the best month to visit Machu Picchu, with the weather mostly dry but with the occasional light showers.
  • May and June: As the dry season arrives, so do the visitors! Events such as Inti Raymi, the traditional ceremony of the Inca Empire, fall in June and add to the melee. Though it’s still not yet high season, if you visit Machu Picchu in May or June, you should expect large crowds at the archeological site, especially in the morning. That said, good weather makes these months a great time for hiking the Inca trail . 
  • July and August: The peak of the dry season is also the high season for visitors to Machu Picchu. Expect to queue to get on the bus from Aguas Calientes up to the site and through the main gate at Machu Picchu, as well as take turns at the best photo spots. If you have no other option than visiting Machu Picchu during the high season then we suggest either arriving at the site as early as possible or in the afternoon.
  • September: The dry season is coming to an end, making this the tail end of the high season for visitors, although numbers are lower than in the preceding two months.
  • October and November: Alongside April, October and November are the best months to visit Machu Picchu. Even though the wet season is near, you can expect more sunny days than rainy ones. October is usually busier than November due to the fact that there’s less rain and so you’ll have a better chance of avoiding downpours.
  • December: As the average rainfall picks up, the number of visitors drops to almost half that of the previous few months. Expect dense fog in the early mornings and showers in the afternoon, making the weather conditions less than ideal. However, there is still the possibility of clear skies during breaks in the rain. 

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What you need to know about visiting Machu Picchu

While the weather is a crucial factor in influencing when you should visit Machu Picchu, you should also consider the following: 

  • Since its reopening after the Covid-19 lockdowns, the Peruvian government has been limiting the number of visitors to Machu Picchu. Compared with pre-pandemic visitor numbers of 5,940 per day, only 5,044 people are now allowed to enter the site . As a result, it’s often necessary to purchase your Machu Picchu ticket months – sometimes up to nine – in advance. You can check ticket availability on Machu Picchu’s official website .
  • Each ticket comes with a one-hour time window of entrance; 6 to 7 am is the earliest and 2 to 3 pm is the latest. You may not enter outside of your ticket’s entrance time. Arriving late means your ticket is forfeited.
  • Once purchased, tickets to Machu Picchu cannot be rescheduled or refunded.
  • Accommodation rates during the peak season are significantly higher than in the low season. Read our guide to the best accommodation in Cusco for some ideas of where to stay. 
  • Curious about the cost of visiting? Read our guide to how much it costs to go to Machu Picchu .

Which seasons offer the best weather conditions for Machu Picchu? 

Weather conditions can make or break your experience of visiting Machu Picchu. For that iconic view of Machu Picchu with the towering Huayna Picchu and Machu Picchu mountains above and clear blue skies as a backdrop, visiting on sunny days is a must.

Heavy mist in the morning or afternoon can be as bad as heavy downpours, as both cause low visibility. As a result, you can forget the view: even seeing ten metres ahead can be a challenge.

A building at Machu Picchu, Peru

But to understand when are the best weather conditions for Machu Picchu,  you must first understand the weather in Peru. While Lima may see only sunny days for weeks, Aguas Calientes – the closest town to Machu Picchu – may be inundated with rain. The weather varies considerably across Peru because of the terrain and ecosystems around this vast country and the impact of both the rainy and the dry seasons. 

Machu Picchu weather by season

  • December to March (rainy season)

At the Inca site, the average temperature ranges between 12 and 24°C (54-75°F). You can expect showers mostly in the afternoon. Though there is no certainty which months will experience the heaviest downpours, February has the highest precipitation level on average.

Due to safety reasons and for maintenance, the Inca trail is closed during February, while other treks (such as the Salkantay and the Lares) are at their wettest during this month. Trails in Machu Picchu itself can be dangerous during the rainy season, especially those leading up to Huayna Picchu Mountain. 

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peru weather best time travel

  • May to September (dry season)

The average temperature ranges between 17 and 19°C (62-66°F), making these the coldest months at Machu Picchu. Unlike most tropical areas, Peru and, specifically, Machu Picchu is colder during the dry season, but you’re less likely to experience an overcast day.

As the precipitation of the rainy season has turned the landscapes lush green, the dry season offers the best views and the most photogenic conditions.

It is, for this reason, the peak season for tourism falls during July and August, which also coincides with summer vacations in the northern hemisphere.

  • April, October, and November (shoulder season)

The rainy season ends in April, although rain showers are still likely during this month. It’s better to visit during the last month of dry weather (October) before the rainy season starts.

However, it’s worth remembering that even though the shoulder seasons are supposed to be dry, the weather remains a little unpredictable, with occasional downpours (but more sunshine!).

As a result, the best time of year to visit Machu Picchu according to the weather and the possibility of clear views of the archeological site is from June to July.

However, this settled, dry weather attracts the most crowds. Trekking to Machu Picchu – and most parts of the Andes mountains generally – is extremely popular during these months.

To learn more about the weather in Peru and when to visit, read our article about the best time to visit Peru .

Which months are better for avoiding crowds at Machu Picchu? 

Though it’s open every day, Machu Picchu’s busyness should also influence when you choose to visit. Large crowds mean more queueing time at the entrance and more effort to get unobstructed views of the site itself. 

Fine Inca architecture on display at Machu Picchu, Peru

The low season – from December to March – means fewer crowds but possibly very wet weather conditions. That said, there may be one sunny day between weeks of rainy days, just like there may be a little rain during the dry season.

But it’s a big gamble since you cannot reschedule or refund your Machu Picchu tickets.

Here are the rough estimations of average daily visitors based on the number of tickets sold in 2018 , before the pandemic hit. August received the most visitors, with more than 4,800, and December was the least, with 1,900.

As you can see, even during low season, Machu Picchu still attracts many people. This should come as no surprise, considering it’s one of the things you must see in Peru’s Sacred Valley .

Daily average Machu Picchu tickets sold in 2018

  • January ± 2,800 visitors per day
  • February ± 2,400 visitors per day
  • March ± 2,800 visitors per day
  • April ± 3,200 visitors per day
  • May ± 3,700 visitors per day
  • June ± 3,600 visitors per day
  • July ± 4,500 visitors per day
  • August ± 4,800 visitors per day
  • September ± 4,200 visitors per day
  • October ± 4,000 visitors per day
  • November ± 3,200 visitors per day
  • December ± 1,900 visitors per day

So, when is the best time to visit Machu Picchu?

Considering weather conditions and crowds, the shoulder season is the ideal time for exploring the Inca citadel. The months of April, October, and November provide the opportunity to avoid the worst of the weather and the majority of other tourists.

A view across the terraces and dry-stone buildings of Machu Picchu with Huayna Picchu in the background.

During these shoulder months, you’ll have quieter treks, as crowds are a fraction of what they are in high season. Keep in mind that even on sunny days, you can expect cold nights where the temperatures may drop below freezing.

Pack extra warm clothes and layers for your time hiking the Inca trail or the Salkantay and staying in Cusco and the wider Andes.

The best time of the year to visit is one thing, but choosing the best time of day is another. Among the nine available time slots, five are in the morning. Which of those is the one to choose?

The answer depends on how you plan on arriving: on a train from Ollantaytambo or Cusco or on foot through the hiking trails. Those interested in the former should check our recommendations about the best hotels in the Sacred Valley and, if you’re a fan of the ultimate comfort, the best luxury hotels across Peru .

If you’re taking the train to Machu Picchu

Even in low season, you’ll still be among hundreds (or even thousands) of people visiting the Inca citadel. So there may still be long lines, especially when waiting for the bus to and from the site. The most popular time is early morning, especially between 8 to 11 am.

So, if you want to avoid the busiest time, opt to go in the afternoon (12 to 1 pm, 1 to 2 pm, or 2 to 3 pm time slots).

Alternatively, you can also try to be the first one to arrive before the gate opens for the first time slot (6 to 7 am). Beat the crowds by getting on the earliest bus to Machu Picchu from Aguas Calientes; this departs at 5:30 am from Avenida Hermanos Ayar , right by the river.

Going that early in the morning means spending at least one night in Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu pueblo) itself.

machu picchu on a budget

I booked my bus ticket weeks before my visit to secure my seat on that first bus. I noticed those who purchased theirs on-site had to wait for the following bus, even if they’d probably aimed for the first bus. Therefore, it’s best to book your bus tickets in advance (you can do it here ).

Another way to ensure you’ll be the first in line when the gates to Machu Picchu open is to hike from Aguas Calientes instead of taking the bus. The catch is that you will need to start early, as the hike may take around one to two hours, depending on your fitness level – and it’s all uphill.

Insider tip: You can also use these tips during the busiest months to minimize the queues – although be aware that many visitors will try to do the same. Even if you ride the earliest bus, those who hike from Aguas Calientes may get there before you.

For those hiking the Inca trail

The most adventurous trek is the Inca Trail to reach Machu Picchu . Not only is it an excellent challenge, but allows you to relive the pilgrimages undertaken by the Inca themselves.

While the Inca built many trails throughout the Peruvian Andes, the route to Machu Picchu is a part of the Qhapaq Ñan (“Royal Road”) used exclusively by Inca royalty and pilgrims.

The Inca Trail, one of the most spectacular trails in South America

Regardless of when you trek, the end of this four-day hike is the arrival at the Sun Gate in Machu Picchu, with most reaching here at 6am to see the sunrise. If you’re a slower hiker, you may struggle to do this, however.

If you’re still keen to avoid large crowds, visiting during low or shoulder season will give you a better chance of achieving this.

Much like your ticket to Machu Picchu, your Inca trail permits must be purchased months in advance. I highly recommend trekking with the locally-owned company Alpaca Expeditions . They were brilliant when I visited Machu Picchu and they also work really hard to support indigenous communities across Cusco.

The best time to visit Lima

Agnes Rivera

Nov 15, 2023 • 4 min read

Marinera dancers perform in front of a church in Lima, Peru

Lima has a busy festival calendar bringing color to the streets all year long © Christian Vinces / Shutterstock

Whether you're visiting Lima as a destination in its own right or here for a brief stopover before heading on to Cuzco and the Andes, there’s no bad time of year to visit.

There's usually something on the cultural calendar each month and the City of Kings serves up world-renowned restaurants, top museums, and direct access to the Pacific Ocean all year round.

However, Peru’s capital is at its best and most beautiful in the summer (December-March), when the beaches fill up by day and the bars spill out into the streets by night.

That said, Lima tends to see a greater spike in tourists during the winter (June to August) as it's the driest time to hike to Machu Picchu .

But even when fog cloaks Lima and the city skies turn gray, numerous festivals between July and October tend to liven the mood. Here's our guide to the best times to visit Lima.

An aerial view of a hiker overlooking Machu Picchu

The high season (June–August) is the best time for festivals and slow travel

Although Lima’s winter months see hordes of tourists, few visitors plan on spending a significant time in the capital. Instead, most pay a flying visit before heading off to explore Machu Picchu and other wonders in the Andes, as the dry winter weather is ideal for hiking in the mountains.

Nevertheless, with so many visitors in town, prices are high and you'll need to make reservations at hotels and high-end restaurants in advance.

Towards the end of June, days become shorter and the skies become more gloomy, making this a good time to visit Lima’s museums and free galleries and sample a handful of the world’s top restaurants.

The city hosts Lima Pride Week (late June to early July) around this time too.  Average temperatures hovering around 20ºC (68ºF) – bike rides and strolls along the malecón (waterfront) are still an enjoyable way to keep busy.

In mid-winter, the city starts making preparations for the annual celebration of Peru’s independence on 28 and 29 July.

You will notice a tangible sense of glee among locals, so take advantage of this spirit of patriotism and chat with vendors at markets and patrons in cafes to learn more about Peru's culture and heritage. Lima stages a grand parade near Miraflores’ Parque Kennedy.

shutterstockRF786635008.jpg

The shoulder seasons (September–November and April-May) are best for sunshine and budget travel

After the heat of January, February and March has worn off there is a lull in tourism in Lima – just before peak season ignites. Another quiet period marks the transition from the cool winter to the warm, humid summer. The beauty of visiting Lima during either of the two shoulder seasons is the chance to save money.

Reservations at top-ranked restaurants are easier to come by, prices in hotels take a slight dip and the odd burst of sunshine may just shine in your direction. In March, the fall equinox takes place in the southern hemisphere.

Semana Santa (the week leading up to Easter) is a big holiday domestically and hotel prices skyrocket.

In April, falling temperatures and cooling waters in the Pacific Ocean make April a good month to paddle board or kayak without rubbing elbows (or oars) with lots of other people. During the second shoulder season (September–November), the bulk of the hiking tourists have been, emptying central areas of Lima.

This is a good time to consider a day trip to Reserva Nacional de Paracas to see sea lions and get a welcome dose of Vitamin D. 

October is a big time for religious celebrations. Catholics wear purple in tribute to a famous painting of Cristo Moreno that miraculously survived multiple earthquakes. Try and find some traditional turrón de Doña Pepa (a sprinkle-topped, anise-flavored cake). to eat. It's only served during this time of year.

Pedestrians walk in the San Martin park in Lima, Peru

The low season (January–March) is the best time for sunny weather in Lima

While the tourist crowds stay away, Lima's 10 million or so residents come to life during the summer months. From January to March, the sun shines brightly in clear skies, fooling visitors into thinking that Lima is like this all year round. Do as locals do and get active by surfing, paddle boarding, or kayaking along Lima’s coastline.

February is the hottest month of the year in Lima, and also the month of carnavales in Peru. The days of city-wide water fights in the capital are long gone (and now officially prohibited), but many bars and live music venues in Lima schedule special events, promotions, and concerts to mark the traditional festivities.

Consider exploring the beaches of the southern Lima region or taking a hiking day trip at this warm time of year.

Locas pack out cevicherias (ceviche restaurants) offering fresh seafood plates between January and March as the daytime temperature hovers around 24ºC (75°F), matched with a high humidity level that becomes almost unbearable in February. 

Sunny days lead to incredible sunsets, followed by warm nights that are great for going out to discover new watering holes and live music venues with an icy brew or pisco cocktail in hand.

This is also a great time of year to look for cheap holiday rentals in Lima, as many upper-class Limeños migrate to their beach houses for the season.

This article was first published Apr 8, 2022 and updated Nov 15, 2023.

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Weather and climate

Herding animals in the Peruvian mountains

The winter (May – September) is the driest season and therefore the best time of year to travel, especially if you’re planning to visit Cusco or trek to Machu Picchu .

The summer (December – March) is warmer of course, but is also the wettest season, with frequent heavy showers.

In the shoulder months, April and October , the weather can be unpredictable with varying conditions much like the UK.

Read below for more information on Peru’s different regions. If you’d like some help planning your trip then feel free to give us a call or send an e-mail . You can either create your own route using our bite-sized trips or pick a ready-made itinerary . You’ll be travelling semi-independently, with 24-7 local support if you need it.

From  May to September,   Lima  is shrouded in a dense fog called La Garua; a thick layer of low-hanging clouds paired with low temperatures and gloomy drizzle. The further away from Lima you travel along the coast, the sun gradually begins to break through the mist.  November to March  are the summer months in coastal Peru. At this time of year Lima is hot and humid while further along the coast it’s warm and sunny and the temperature of the ocean is great for swimming.

Machu Picchu

The Andes highlands have two seasons: wet and dry. During  April to November  it rarely rains and the days of endless sunshine offer an even better view of the rugged mountain peaks against a clear blue sky.  Mid-December   to March  sees some very heavy showers and temperatures can drop quickly when the sun disappears behind the clouds, and also as you reach higher altitudes. Although you’ll probably get a bit wet, you can still trek to Machu Picchu during these months, although the Inca Trail closes during February.

The Amazon Jungle

The rainforest of Peru has a sub-tropical climate and from  October to April  it rains a lot of the time. Nights can get cool. During the dry season temperatures can soar to 32C or higher. Not surprisingly, humidity in the rainforest is high throughout the year.

Travel tip: plan a visit to the Peruvian jungle at the end of your trip. After you’ve visited  Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley , it’s just a 30-minute flight from Puerto Maldonado to Cusco. From there you can get a direct flight back to Lima.

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    October is the last month of the dry season or the first month of the rainy season. The weather can be unpredictable. It's the best time to visit Peru before the full force of the rains hit the highlands and the Amazon, so head to the mountains or to the jungle to make the most of the October weather. Towards the end of October when rain is ...

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    Travel at this time does offer the advantage of fewer visitors, greener scenery, and some lower rates for flights and hotels. The climate in Peru does vary slightly from region to region. It's cooler in the coastal areas, where temperatures range from 68°F to 80°F, and Machu Picchu, which has a year-round average of 66°F to 68°F.

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    Machu Picchu and the Inca Trail during the dry season: from May to September. The dry season is the best time to visit Machu Picchu, as trail conditions are easier and you're also less likely to have an overcast day when you reach the site. Temperatures range between 17°C (62°F) and 19°C (66°F) and, because the wet season has nourished ...

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    The best time to visit Peru is during the dry season (June - August). The warm and arid weather makes this the best time to hike Machu Picchu and explore Cusco. However, the rainy season in Peru (mid-April - mid-October) is still a great time to visit Peru's coastline, which experiences minimal rainfall. Peru weather can generally be ...

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    Expect heavy rains from December to March, with January and February the months with the worst rainfall. Between 64°F and 68°F (18°C-20°C) during the day, and 59°F (15°C) at night, the weather is a little more bearable at this time. On days with a higher concentration of passing rain clouds, the mornings tend to be dry.

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    Visiting Peru in the Winter (Dry Season)- May to September. If you're planning to travel the whole country, the best time to visit Peru is, surprisingly, the winter. This is the driest season in Peru, which is especially important if you are planning to visit Cusco, trek the Rainbow Mountain or a Machu Picchu trail, such as the Inca trail.

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    When is the best time to travel to Peru? Peru's weather has two main seasons - dry and wet - though the climate can vary tremendously depending on the geographic region you visit. the main influence on temparature is elevation: the higher in the Andes you are, the cooler it will be.. For travel and tourism the high season is from June to August,which coincides with summer vacation in ...

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    Weather in Peru in May. May to September is considered to be the best time to visit Peru. The weather in Mayis still comfortable for exploring much of Peru. Temperatures in Limahit around 21-24°C (70-75°F) and there isn't much rain.

  16. Best Time to Visit Peru: Weather, travel tips and more

    The dry season (May to October) offers sunny days and cold nights, providing optimal conditions for trekking to iconic sites like Machu Picchu and exploring other Incan ruins. Conversely, the wet season (November to April) sees more rainfall, which can affect travel plans but also brings lush greenery and fewer tourists.

  17. Best Time to Visit Peru & Machu Picchu

    Peru spans the Andes Mountains, Amazon rainforest, and the arid Pacific coast, and is a true year-round travel destination with rainfall and average temperatures varying significantly at any point of the year by region and altitude. Since the vast majority of travelers visit Machu Picchu in the Andean highlands, the best time to visit Peru is during the dry, cooler season from May to November ...

  18. When is the best time to visit Peru?

    The best time to visit Peru is between May to October for the dry season. Although this time of year looks different for each geographical area of Peru, it is generally categorized by sunny, dry and clear weather, perfect for trekking, exploring or sightseeing. If you're looking for an action-packed expedition through the higher regions, this ...

  19. The Best Time to visit Machu Picchu in Peru

    After all, the ancient archaeological site is the most visited tourist attraction in the entire country, drawing more than a million travelers each year. The best time to visit Machu Picchu is May to June or September to October, when the weather is nice and crowds are thin, but the site is well worth a visit any time of the year.

  20. The Best Time to Visit Machu Picchu, Peru (2024 Guide)

    April: As the rainy season draws to a close, Machu Picchu remains quiet before the rush of tourists arrives later in the year. This makes April the best month to visit Machu Picchu, with the weather mostly dry but with the occasional light showers. May and June: As the dry season arrives, so do the visitors!

  21. Best time to visit Peru

    The best time to visit Peru is the dry season between May and September, when there's ideal weather for trekking in the Peruvian Highlands.The dry season is also the best time of year to visit Peru for wildlife watching in the Amazon, as animals congregate along shrinking rivers and mosquitoes are fewer, while the arid coast is also pleasantly cooler at this time.

  22. The best time to visit Lima

    The high season (June-August) is the best time for festivals and slow travel Although Lima's winter months see hordes of tourists, few visitors plan on spending a significant time in the capital. Instead, most pay a flying visit before heading off to explore Machu Picchu and other wonders in the Andes, as the dry winter weather is ideal for ...

  23. Best time to visit Peru

    The winter (May - September) is the driest season and therefore the best time of year to travel, especially if you're planning to visit Cusco or trek to Machu Picchu. The summer (December - March) is warmer of course, but is also the wettest season, with frequent heavy showers. In the shoulder months, April and October, the weather can be ...