capital of scandinavia tourism

Welcome to Stockholm

Preamble : An open city for different perspectives and new ideas. A vibrant destination where innovations in music, design, fashion and technology are born. A place for you.

Stockholm, where creativity thrives

Stockholm is a modern hub for tech, fashion, music, film, design, gaming, and food. A city offering exciting flavors and unique experiences.

What's on in Stockholm this season

Categories : Activities

Festival Summer

Categories : Bars & Nightlife

How the Stockholm lifestyle can boost your career

Categories : Your life in Stockholm

Local in Stockholm

What's up in Stockholm?

Rosendal garden party 2024, stockholm film festival's drive-in 2024, el sur – narratives of extraction, what a view, trevor noah comes to stockholm, o/modernt 2024: classical music festival, the forest at tekniska, hi, want to get to know the locals.

Find your way off the beaten path with personal guides and tips from the people living here.

Isabel Samolov

" I love having everything in Råsunda: nature, suburban houses, large residential areas, and commercial areas. "

Ben Robertson

" Stockholm isn't just a place to live well, it's a place to make a good life "

Sofia Barré

" My bike is my enabler. It takes me everywhere I need to go "

Shaena Harrison

" I love connecting people. "

Magnus Engvall

" I'm a sun and light junkie "

Nadya Gruner

" Sprinkle life with extra everything "

Lindsey LaMont

" Don't give in to your fears. If you do, you won't be able to talk to your heart. "

Pehr and Richard Hante

" Watching Stockholm slowly wake up is a marvelous way to start your day. "

Lillie Klefelt

" Being able to easily get around Stockholm and enjoying the wonderful surroundings is just magic "

Alexander Eldblom Stefanidis

" I love Stockholm's open spaces and all its urban nature. "

Nataša Marijana

" The best thing about Stockholm nightlife is its mix of different people and styles of music. "

Innocent Mugenga

" I love collaborating on new ideas in a city that embraces innovation. "

Clara Nazhadeian

" I'd rather stand on a stage than sit in front of it "

Saadia Hussain

" Art is a human right. "

Jiasi Maciel

" I'm a friend of the night. "

Amani Othman

" As a lover of coffee I'm in the right place. "

Nick Harinos

" Stockholm is at the heart of innovation and progress. Dive in and absorb it! "

Lech Ignatowicz

" I get to enjoy a lot more time with my daughter than I would have been able to elsewhere. "
" Stockholm offers great work-life balance "

Ingegerd Wallén

" I'm forever the student "

Sophie Miskiw

" Stockholm is a great place to be your own boss. "

Rachael Dixon

" Stepping out of your comfort zone to make contacts, professionally and privately is the key to enjoying life in this incredible city. "

Samantha Govender

" It never takes long to find a lake or forest "

Tomas Spragg Nilsson

" Embrace Stockholm's nature and fika. "

Anna Blyablina

" Thirst for knowledge "

Alan Koliji

" Be passionate for change "

20 things I wish I’d known before moving to Stockholm

Samantha Govender, a Stockholmer originally from South Africa, shares 20 things she wished she’d known before moving to Stockholm nearly nine years ago.

Have an eventful stay

Stockholm is bursting at the seams with great events. New concerts, exhibitions, festivals, shows, and guided tours every day mean that there's always something to explore.

Exhibitions in Stockholm right now

Categories : Tourist attractions

Delicious events in Stockholm

Categories : Restaurants

Upcoming concerts and music festivals

A diversity in great cuisine, green garden cafés in stockholm.

Categories : Cafés

The best brunch in Stockholm

Classic restaurants in stockholm, michelin restaurants in stockholm, traditional swedish food in stockholm, 14 great restaurants in the suburbs, a guide to the best burgers in town, 16 great lunches in stockholm, looking for more.

  • Experience Guide (sv, dk, no, eng)
  • Corporate (in Swedish)
  • Press & Media
  • Travel Trade

A person kayaking between small islands in lake Vänern during summer.

Sweden – a destination of a different nature

Discover a country where nature is always present. In our cities, in our innovations and in our minds. Our nature has affected what we eat, where we live and how we live. Welcome to a destination of a different nature. Welcome to Sweden!

Where to go

  • Northern Sweden
  • Middle Sweden
  • Southern Sweden
  • Eat & Drink
  • Design & Architecture
  • Nature & Outdoors

Explore map

Want to plan your holiday based on your interests? Select activities of choice or explore Sweden geographically.

capital of scandinavia tourism

Coolcationing in Sweden: 11 ways to keep your holiday refreshing

Sweden's four seasons.

capital of scandinavia tourism

Summer in Sweden

capital of scandinavia tourism

Autumn in Sweden

capital of scandinavia tourism

Winter in Sweden

capital of scandinavia tourism

Spring in Sweden

capital of scandinavia tourism

All you need to know to celebrate Midsummer in Sweden

capital of scandinavia tourism

When and where to celebrate Midsummer in Sweden 2024

capital of scandinavia tourism

Discovering Sweden: Unforgettable experiences at exceptional value

Explore the wonders of Sweden without the hefty price tag – uncover hidden gems, insider tips, and budget-friendly travel hacks for extraordinary adventures at the best value.

Urban adventures

capital of scandinavia tourism

City Stockholm – the capital of Scandinavia

capital of scandinavia tourism

City Gothenburg – Sweden’s second largest city

capital of scandinavia tourism

City Malmö – a city of contrasts and an international melting pot

capital of scandinavia tourism

City Uppsala – a historical treasure driving towards a net zero future

capital of scandinavia tourism

Family fun across Sweden – adventure awaits at every turn

Stay active in sweden.

capital of scandinavia tourism

Discover Sweden's top 10 golfing destinations

capital of scandinavia tourism

Sweden's best cycling routes

capital of scandinavia tourism

Top hiking trails in Sweden

capital of scandinavia tourism

Kayaking and canoe adventures in Sweden

capital of scandinavia tourism

Discovering unique gems in Sweden accessible only by boat

Places to stay.

capital of scandinavia tourism

Discover Sweden's best campsites 2024

capital of scandinavia tourism

Unique accommodation close to nature – 29 sustainable places to stay

capital of scandinavia tourism

New and trendy hotels – the grand openings of 2024

capital of scandinavia tourism

14 castle stays near Stockholm, Gothenburg and Malmö

capital of scandinavia tourism

Tree hotels in Sweden – the most unusual places you ever stayed

capital of scandinavia tourism

Top hotel brands in Sweden – from large hotel chains to playful resorts

capital of scandinavia tourism

9 extraordinary accommodations close to Swedish nature

capital of scandinavia tourism

Discovering Sweden's wine country: Exploring the vineyards

Culinary sweden.

capital of scandinavia tourism

8 iconic restaurants in Stockholm

capital of scandinavia tourism

Swedish seafood safaris

capital of scandinavia tourism

The regional flavours of Sweden

capital of scandinavia tourism

Fika like a Swede - not just a coffe break

capital of scandinavia tourism

Experience Öland: From Swedish royalty to nature's majesty

Destinations to discover.

capital of scandinavia tourism

Region Gotland – where Viking-era history meets unique natural scenery

capital of scandinavia tourism

Region Värmland – a lake-rich haven of natural beauty

capital of scandinavia tourism

Region Dalarna – a miniature Sweden rich in nature and culture

capital of scandinavia tourism

Sweden’s smaller cities and towns – the hidden gems you need to know

capital of scandinavia tourism

Region Swedish Lapland – a culture-rich natural wonderland

capital of scandinavia tourism

Region Sörmland – a pleasure garden studded with castles

capital of scandinavia tourism

Region Västerbotten – a hotspot for unforgettable nature experiences

capital of scandinavia tourism

The High Coast of Sweden

capital of scandinavia tourism

Region Skåne – a coastal county steeped in history

capital of scandinavia tourism

Region Hälsingland – a world of cultural heritage and untouched nature

capital of scandinavia tourism

Region Västmanland – magnificent nature and history close to Stockholm

capital of scandinavia tourism

Region Bohuslän – a gem on the idyllic west coast of Sweden

capital of scandinavia tourism

City Norrköping – an outdoor haven with a rich cultural heritage

capital of scandinavia tourism

Region Uppland – where Swedish history comes to life

Practical information.

capital of scandinavia tourism

12 concrete tips for travelling responsibly

capital of scandinavia tourism

Discover Sweden by train – scenic views and climate-friendly travel

capital of scandinavia tourism

Getting to and from Sweden’s airports

capital of scandinavia tourism

Public holidays in Sweden 2024

capital of scandinavia tourism

Sweden – a dream destination for you and your pet

capital of scandinavia tourism

Public transportation

capital of scandinavia tourism

Accessible travel

capital of scandinavia tourism

Allemansrätten - Sweden's right of public access

capital of scandinavia tourism

Swedish weather and climate

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Stockholm Unveiled: A Curated Guide to the Nordic Capital

Here's where to stay, eat and play in sweden's capital..

view of sodermalm in stockholm from the water

Stockholm , a jewel chiseled by the Baltic, gracefully unfurls across an archipelago of 14 islands, composing an urban symphony of unparalleled beauty. Picture a cityscape where cobblestone labyrinths are guarded by pastel-tinged facades, where sunbeams dance through verdant canopies and where the Baltic’s ethereal glow casts a magical sheen over the city. These aren’t merely passing impressions, but rather the very soul of Stockholm’s daily enchantment.

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This Scandinavian marvel has unassumingly engraved its moniker on the world’s travel charts, holding seasoned globetrotters under its spell with the magic of Northern Europe’s luminescent beauty. Yet, to call Stockholm merely visually pleasing would belittle its extraordinary allure. Beyond the photogenic panorama, Stockholm’s heartbeat is its cultural kaleidoscope, pulsating with innovation and tradition to stake its claim as one of the globe’s consummate cultural hotspots.

From the royal magnificence of Gamla Stan, where history’s weight is carried by a palace and cobblestone veins, to the urbane charm of Östermalm and the bohemian refuges of Södermalm and Kungsholmen, Stockholm unveils a timeless tableau of past and present. The Swedish capital’s globally-lauded design ethos, marked by sleek minimalism, stands in profound harmony with regal palaces and stately buildings. Yet, what will truly leave you breathless is Stockholm’s robust culinary landscape. A bustling arena of Michelin-starred restaurants and innovative eateries, it’s a gastronomic powerhouse that could make cities quadruple its size green with envy.

Despite being Scandinavia’s most populous city, Stockholm effortlessly maintains a tranquility that allows visitors to unwind, explore and savor experiences at their own pace. Consider this your personal invitation to immerse yourself in the city’s enchanting fusion of history, elegance, innovation and flair, using our expertly curated guide to uncover the best Stockholm has to offer.

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Where to stay

A bed in a hotel room in Stockholm.

Villa Dagmar

A sanctum of art and elegance, Villa Dagmar is a splendid retreat in the heart of Östermalm. A curated symphony of Swedish contemporary art, culinary brilliance and blissful spa indulgence, the Malmström family’s 70-room haven is at once regal and cutting-edge, with Östermalms Saluhall—a cornucopia of Swedish gastronomy—accessible through a private entrance. 

Inside lobby of a luxury hotel.

Ett Hem, translating to “A Home,” metamorphoses an early 20th-century townhouse into a haven of warmth and intimacy. The 22 bespoke rooms, where modern grace waltzes with vintage charm, exude an atmosphere akin to visiting a cherished friend’s abode. Be it beside a crackling fireplace in winter or within the embrace of a sunlit garden in summer, Ett Hem’s aura heals the spirit.

A living room in a hotel room in Stockholm.

Miss Clara by Nobis

Where schoolgirls once mastered their ABCs, now, Miss Clara imparts lessons in the art of living well. Architect Gert Wingårdh orchestrated an opus of yesteryears, blending with contemporary panache. Savor views of Sveavägen Boulevard, Stockholm’s pulsating artery, from the restaurant ensconced beneath glimmering cut-glass lamps.

A white hotel room in Stockholm.

Hotel Diplomat

Art Nouveau grace and Swedish finesse dance a tango at Hotel Diplomat. With windows offering stolen glances at Stockholm Harbor, this establishment is where indulgence gains a whole new meaning. Engage in the affair of Scandinavian delicacies infused with Mediterranean passions—and stellar libations that glide smoothly down the throat.

A simple and elegant hotel room in Stockholm.

Yasuragi Spa Hotel

On Värmdö Island, Yasuragi is where Japan and Sweden share a whispered haiku. Clad in timber and minimalist in design, this former school-turned-spa is a tender embrace of two cultures. Draped in yukata robes, let katsura trees guide you to the sushi symphony at Minamo restaurant.

Where to eat

A seafood dish at a restaurant in Stockholm.

Främmat is Stockholm’s très chic Francophile corner. Here, Chef Kalle Nilsson plays the maestro, orchestrating a chalkboard menu of unpretentious, soul-warming delights like gruyère gougères, crispy chicken skin with cream and trout roe, and let’s not even broach the subject of the delightful lobster rolls.

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Etoile Restaurant (@etoilerestaurang)

Embark on a gastronomic journey through Asia and Africa at Etoile. This culinary gem weaves an enthralling narrative through its ingenious finger-food style set menu, which has been honored with both a Michelin Star and Michelin Green Star for its emphasis on sustainability.

An indoor food market in Stockholm.

Östermalms Saluhall

Östermalms Saluhall, Stockholm’s culinary heart since 1888, fuses heritage with opulence. Meander through stalls brimming with fresh seafood, meats and Swedish delicacies. Home to 17 enduring traders, the renovated hall boasts three levels and a star-shaped layout, reflecting its storied past. After extensive renovations that concluded in 2020, the hall gleams anew, with its iconic star-shaped layout, three sprawling floors and a plethora of new stores and dining establishments.

Dining table in a sparse restaurant in Stockholm.

Snag a table at this minimalist hideaway in the charming Vasastan neighborhood. At Prospero, chef David Arvidsson conjures a seasonal tasting menu, a harmonious blend of colors and flavors that captivates with its refreshing simplicity. Book with a wine pairing for the total experience.

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Lilla Ego (@lillaegokrog)

Lilla Ego  

This hotspot seamlessly blends a relaxed vibe with award-winning cuisine, featuring rustic interiors and a lively atmosphere. The counter seats are the best in the house, offering a kitchen-view dining experience of chefs Tom Sjöstedt’s and Daniel Räms’ contemporized Swedish classics.

Where to drink

People enjoying an outdoor beer garden.

Omnipollos Flora

An offshoot of the renowned Omnipollo, this alfresco beer garden breathes life into the tranquil Humlegården with its eclectic craft beers. Here, you can savor tropical pale ales and laid-back summertime fare, including burgers, fries and the tantalizing beer-infused ice cream.

A restaurant with floor to ceiling windows with views of Stockholm.

Boasting a minimalist Nordic-Japanese interior, eclectic Eurasian cocktails crafted by award-winning mixologist Charlotte Halsius and the city’s largest terrace, adorned with lush greenery and bold soft furnishings, Tak has been a crowd favorite since it first opened in summer 2017. The panoramic views of the city are breathtaking, best enjoyed with an Aperol spritz or the house martini, composed of a unique blend of vodka, sake and a touch of sherry. 

Martinis in a dark bar space in Stockholm.

Step into Röda Huset and immerse yourself in a Swedish fable. This iconic red abode serves cocktails that hint at the secrets of the Swedish landscapes. Their drink roster is a curated playlist of local flavors, featuring ingredients like red rowan berries and tart plums that translate the essence of Sweden’s natural atmosphere into a glass.

Inside of a vintage-feeling cocktail bar with checkered floor.

Nestled in Stortorget Square in Gamla Stan, Pharmarium offers an alchemic adventure, as mixologists concoct imaginative potions within a space reminiscent of an ancient apothecary. The cocktail list is inspired by Sweden’s first pharmacy—which opened in the same spot in 1575—showcasing the romance between ingredients and sensations.

Where to shop

A colorful, whimsical furniture store.

Svenskt Tenn

Svenskt Tenn is not just a store; it’s a timeline of impeccable Swedish design. Estrid Ericson’s brainchild, born in 1924, blossomed under the genius of Josef Frank. Their textiles and furniture form a symphony of colors and patterns, bridging the gap between history and innovation. 

Inside of a sleek and minimalist store in Stockholm.

Exemplifying Scandinavian cool, Stockholm-based Our Legacy captivates a worldwide following with its influential blend of custom fabrics, sleek tailoring and tactile textures with mostly gender-fluid styling.

Inside of a store with a sleek, minimalist design.

Chimi, the Swedish eyewear sensation, is set to make a statement rooted in eternal style. Housed in a stark 1920s building, Chimi’s minimalist interiors, thoughtfully designed by Guise, draw inspiration from the raw beauty of Brutalist architecture. The spectacles crafted by Chimi expertly balance form and function, becoming an extension of individuality.

Grandpa is more than a store; it’s a curator of style and substance with a smattering of locations around the city. Unearth an array of home essentials, artisanal stationery and avant-garde Swedish fashion, all meticulously curated. 

A home goods store brimming with products.

Svensk Hemslöjd

Svensk Hemslöjd (Swedish Homework) is a treasure trove for gift seekers, brimming with traditional handicrafts and quality linens. With a keen focus on natural materials and preserving artisanal traditions, Svensk Hemslöjd offers products that bring one-of-a-kind character to both creators and their homes. Whether you’re looking to try your hand at embroidery, rya knots, whittling, knitting or weaving, Svensk Hemslöjd is a one-stop shop for turning creative visions into reality.

A historic, minimalistic store with bags on display.

Acne Studios

When in Stockholm, a pilgrimage to Acne Studios is essential for the fashion-forward traveler. With its roots deeply embedded in Swedish design, this international sensation is known for its avant-garde aesthetic and attention to detail. Acne Studios’ new flagship store is situated in a former banking office that gained notoriety in 1973, due to an armed heist that led to the coining of the term “Stockholm Syndrome.” Acne masterfully restored the neoclassical architecture, reviving the solid Ekeberg marble tile flooring and accentuating the Doric columns—the perfect setting for a Scandi-style splurge. 

For lovers of sustainability and Scandinavian minimalism, AB Småland is a must-visit. This lifestyle store and café in central Stockholm combines the concept of slow living with stylish design. Explore a collection of sustainable fashion, home décor, and organic beauty products, and take a break with a fika (coffee break) at their in-store café.

Stockholm Unveiled: A Curated Guide to the Nordic Capital

  • SEE ALSO : From the Old West to Alien Landscapes: Where to See the Best Art in Denver

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capital of scandinavia tourism

The 5 Capitals of Scandinavia

  • Physical Geography
  • Political Geography
  • Country Information
  • Key Figures & Milestones
  • Urban Geography

These five capitals of Scandinavia are known for their shared Nordic history, natural surroundings, and modern sensibility.

Copenhagen, Denmark

TripSavvy / Taylor McIntyre

Copenhagen is Denmark's capital, and it is by far the largest city in this Scandinavian country. Copenhagen is a modern city but still shows its rich history. The long harbor faces Oresund, the 10-mile wide waterway that separates Denmark from Sweden. The Oresund Bridge takes you across the water from Copenhagen to Malmo, Sweden.

Copenhagen started out as a fishing village in the 12th century, and that watery heritage is still evident in the many canals in Copenhagen, which provide a scenic choice for tours of the city by boat. Denmark is known for its open-mindedness and renowned for its influence on modern design and architecture, and you'll see evidence all around Copenhagen of those twin sensibilities. Its most famous attraction is Tivoli Gardens, commonly called simply Tivoli. It's an amusement park and garden that opened in 1843, making it the second oldest in the world.

Stockholm, Sweden

TripSavvy / Taylor McIntyre 

Stockholm is the capital of Sweden and also its largest city, and it is also the largest of the five capitals of Scandinavia. That might be why it calls itself the capital of Scandinavia, though other countries might disagree. This beautiful and historic city is built on 14 islands, and you can see the city from the vantage point of the water. It's a city filled with museums, palaces, top-shelf restaurants and bars, a happening nightlife scene, and abundant music venues and shows. It prides itself as a place that welcomes all viewpoints and ideas, and everyone should feel welcome in Stockholm.

Oslo, Norway

The city center of Oslo, the capital of Norway, is at the end of the scenic Oslo Fjord. The Oslo Fjord is best visited in summer when it's a magnet for boaters, but it is a singular attraction no matter what time of year you visit. You can close your eyes and imagine Viking ships sailing out of the fjord to distant lands. From the fjord, the city sprawls out both to the north and to the south on both sides of the fjord, which gives the city area a slight U-shape.

Although Oslo's population is small compared to most European capitals, it occupies a large land area covered by forests, hills, and lakes.   It boasts sites and museums that testify to its 1,000-year history, like the Viking Ship Museum and the Museum of Oslo. And if you're a foodie, you'll revel in Oslo's many restaurants, bars, and pubs. Norwegians are serious about their coffee, and you'll find an abundance of coffee bars and shops in Oslo.

Helsinki, Finland

Helsinki, Finland's capital, is in the south of the country by the Baltic Sea (Gulf of Finland). Helsinki is relatively small and a great walking city for visitors. The city has large parks, lots of trees, and an appealing coastline, so you are never far from nature here. Helsinki is party central on the weekends, so get ready to rock out at musical events or enjoy the cocktails and atmosphere in a sophisticated lounge. You'll find many bars and clubs close to one another, so you can easily choose one or several if you like to bar-hop. Then there are the islands; the archipelago of Helsinki includes about 330 of them, and you can reach some by ferry. 

Reykjavik, Iceland

Reykjavik, the capital of Iceland, is close to the Arctic Circle and is the northernmost capital in the world. Because of the city's far north location, sunlight is sparse in the winter but abundant in summer, giving travelers many more hours of daylight to explore Iceland and its biggest city at that time of year. There's a reason they call it the land of the midnight sun; on June 21, the sun sets a bit after midnight and rises a little before 3 a.m., and there's daylight at midnight from May through July. In the winter, the reverse is true, and the sun barely makes an appearance, with the longest daylight in mid-December about four to five hours. Reykjavik is off the beaten path, and the combination of the light and closeness to nature make it a photographer's dream.

  • Countries of Scandinavia
  • 10 Oldest Cities in the United States
  • Coldest Capital Cities
  • The World's Northernmost Cities
  • The Kattegat: What Is It?
  • Oslo Opera House, Architecture by Snohetta
  • The Scandinavian Flags
  • Geography of Reykjavik, Iceland
  • The Scream by Edvard Munch
  • Geography of Sweden
  • About Oslo City Hall in Norway
  • Ottawa, the Capital City of Canada
  • Yellowknife: Capital of the Northwest Territories
  • Key Facts About Edmonton, the Capital of Alberta
  • "New" and "Old" Countries
  • Geography and History of Finland

Life in Sweden

Scandinavian Capital – Hint: It’s Not Just One

The great Scandinavia is filled with wonder that meets more than just the eye. Scandinavia is known as a historical region on the peninsula of North Europe with over 24 million inhabitants as a collective. 

It is filled with eye-opening coastal sceneries (e.g., Møns Klint), hiking trails (e.g., Kungsleden), cycling trails (e.g., Mývatn), winter wonders (e.g., ski resorts, the Swedish ice hotel, and the aurora borealis), and of course, enriched history of Vikings! 

“Where shall we begin?” you may ask. Well, let’s start off by taking a closer look at each of the Scandinavian capitals. 

What is the capital of Scandinavia? 

Most headlines or television anchors have stated different things or opinions about what or rather which is the actual Scandinavian capital. Most people argue that Stockholm, Sweden, is the capital of Scandinavia, while others beg to differ. The most sensible reason for this is the fact that Stockholm is the most enormous Scandinavian capital compared to the other Scandinavian capitals. 

In fact, there is not just one but five Scandinavian capitals that you may have just discovered today! These Scandinavian capitals include Stockholm (Sweden), Oslo (Norway), Copenhagen (Denmark), Helsinki (Finland), and Reykjavik (Iceland). Each of these Scandinavian capitals has distinct traits and features of its own. Want to know what sets these Scandinavian capitals apart? Read on to learn more!

capital of scandinavia tourism

Stockholm, Sweden

Stockholm is commonly referred to as the Scandinavian capital as it is known as the largest one among the five actual Scandinavian capitals. It is located on the southeast coast in Sweden, with four beautiful, distinct seasons. Autumn is a top favorite with a galore blend of colorful leaves as you stroll through the city parks. 

The Scandinavian capital comprises many islands, including the mainland of Uppland and Södermanland, and thanks to modern industrialization, its blend of cultural and contemporary buildings make it one of the most enchanting and timeless capital cities in the world. 

Gamla Stan (Old Town) is a featured area, also known as the “city between the bridges,” with buildings preserved from way back in the 16th and 17th centuries. This Scandinavian capital’s region is legally protected against any change to preserve the history passed on from the Middle Ages. Some of Stockholm’s popular cultural sites include the Royal Theatre, Ericsson Globe (the world’s largest hemisphere-shaped building), and the Royal Palace at Drottningholm (a UNESCO World Heritage site). A few of many reasons to visit this lovely Scandinavian capital. 

During your visit to Stockholm, make sure you: 

  • Take a visit to the Vasa Museum to see some old and historical ships
  • Drink a glass or two at the subzero ICEBAR, where glasses are literally made of ice!
  • Do a Gamla Stan walk tour. 

capital of scandinavia tourism

Read about the Swedish flag here .

Oslo, Norway

Oslo is a widely known Scandinavian capital for its Viking and nautical history, mesmerizing museums, and superb seafood. This capital of Scandinavia is also known for its wide variety of architecture and is home to the Nobel Peace Prize. 

For all winter sports enthusiasts, you will surely fit right in the Scandinavian capital! Winter seasons create the perfect setup for cross-country skiing! Oslo also holds annual Holmenkollen ski-jumping competitions with ski jumpers from all over the world. 

Historically, Oslo was previously known as Christiana or Kristiania between the 1600s and 1900s. It is also the largest city in Norway, making it a Scandinavian capital. The city is located at the head of Oslo Ford in the southeast of Norway and was discovered by King Harald Hardraade way back in 1050. 

This Scandinavian capital attained its name as Oslo in 1925 and progressed immensely in terms of its development. Oslo is distinctively known to be the largest and most bustling city in Norway, as it is the epicenter of banking, shipping, trade, and industry in the country. They also lead in producing consumer goods, graphic, and electrotechnical industries, where locals refer to the city as “The Tiger City.” 

Some of the best things to do in Oslo, Norway, include: 

  • Check out the Oslo Fjord
  • Unwind in Norwegian style at the Oslo Fjord Sauna
  • Explore the Bygdøy Peninsula (Viking History) and Fram Museum
  • Take a sip at a few Norwegian coffee bars and shops around Oslo. Norwegian coffee brewers will be more than delighted to give a taste of their carefully brewed coffee for you!

capital of scandinavia tourism

Copenhagen, Denmark

Copenhagen, the city of fairy tales, has been reputed as the happiest city in the world! This Scandinavian capital is infamously known for its mouth-watering cuisine, beautiful canals, Tivoli Gardens (the second oldest amusement park and garden in the world), and was once home to Hans C Andersen, a children’s writer. The city’s Danish language, beer breweries, and harmonious community spirit are the city’s trademark. 

The capital of Scandinavia is the largest Denmark city and is placed on Zealand (Sjælland) and Amager island, in the south of The Sound (Øresund). The heart of Copenhagen, called Rådhuspladsen or “Town Hall Square,” has an old shopping street that leads to the former city center, Kongstren Nytorv, or “King’s New Square.” Here, you will find yourself around buildings built back in the 17th and 18th centuries, such as Thott Palace, the Royal Theatre, and Charlottenborg Palace. 

The Scandinavian capital is notably known for having a handful of higher education institutions, including the University of Copenhagen, the Engineering Academy of Denmark, and the Copenhagen School of Economics and Business Administration, just to name a few. 

Some of the must-sees and -dos in the Scandinavian capital include: 

  • Take a stroll in the Nyhavn district
  • Find and hop on at least one (or more) canal tours for some sightseeing around the city 
  • Check out the Black Diamond Library
  • Fascinate yourself in the Design Museum Danmark for all design enthusiasts or aspiring architectures. 

capital of scandinavia tourism

Helsinki, Finland

Helsinki is another Scandinavian capital worth the visit! This capital of Scandinavia is known for its jaw-dropping sea-viewing landscape, notorious Nordic cuisine , and of course, its world-known design. Some argue that most of the city can be explored on foot, with numerous accommodations you can take pitstops at in your journey. 

The Scandinavian capital is located in south Finland, on a peninsula extending to Finland’s Gulf. Helsinki is the most northerly continental European capital to date! In fact, it is often referred to as the “white city of the north” due to its numerous buildings made of light-colored granite. 

Helsinki is also enriched with culture, arts, and history. It is filled with theatres, a ballet company, an opera, and a handful of symphony orchestras you can explore! In addition, the Scandinavian capital city also hosts an annual festival, highlighting world-class orchestras and artists to bless your ears with harmony and sweet melodies. 

To make the most out of your stay in this Scandinavian capital, ensure you: 

  • Take a boat to Suomenlinna Sea Fortress (a UNESCO World Heritage site)
  • Savor one or two Michelin-starred dishes (such as Palace, Olo, Demo, and Ora) 
  • Take a morning or afternoon stroll or ride a bike around this capital of Scandinavia. 

capital of scandinavia tourism

Reykjavik, Iceland

Like all four Scandinavian capitals, Reykjavik has been crowned Iceland’s largest city, making it a Scandinavian capital. 

The city is mainly known for its timeless and world-renown museums, galleries, and exhibitions, enriched with Iceland’s cultural heritage. The locals call this particular Scandinavian capital the “Smoky Bay” due to the columns of steam from the numerous hot springs noted from the early settlers. 

One feature of the Scandinavian capital is its architecture, which can be easily recognized in Reyjavik’s many cathedrals and churches (such as the Austurvöllur Square). Another is the city’s breathtaking surroundings filled with in-awe natural sceneries, including mountains, geothermal pools, volcanoes, vast waters, and Fjords.

In order to fully immerse yourself into this lovely Scandinavian capital, be sure to: 

  • Take a visit to Iceland’s tallest church called Hallgrímskirkja
  • Relax at the Nautholsvik Geothermal Beach
  • Take a walk along the banks of Tjörnin (if you visit during winter, be sure to try ice-skating!)
  • Spend the evening watching a classical concert at Harpa hall. 

capital of scandinavia tourism

Scandinavian capitals

As you can already tell, each capital of Scandinavia has its very own trademark that ties around culture, history, arts, natural landscapes, and architecture. Some of the best things to do when visiting these Scandinavian capitals are cycling, hiking, and sightseeing to immerse yourself deep into the stories behind museum artifacts from the Viking ages and the architectural designs of famous buildings. 

Though there are five Scandinavian capitals, Stockholm, Sweden, is generally known to be the largest capital of Scandinavia. This explains why it is called the capital of Scandinavia (or at least unofficially by the locals). However, this does not make it a reason not to visit the other four Scandinavian capitals, such as Oslo (Norway), Copenhagen (Denmark), Helsinki (Finland), and Reykjavik (Iceland). All of which are equally enchanting and worth every second of spending. 

Whichever capital of Scandinavia you choose to travel to, it will surely bring you lifetime moments worth remembering, especially when you bring along your loved one(s) to share that joy in the spectacular Scandinavian lands. 

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Home » Destinations » Europe » Which Is The Best Nordic Capital to Visit?

Which Is The Best Nordic Capital to Visit?

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An Unbiased Ranking Of The Nordic Capital Cities. Kind of. 

With Finland recently being named  the happiest country on Earth in 2018 , it’s a great to time open the discussion back up about the Nordic countries and which one you should visit! For the record, the top 4 countries on that list are all Nordic – with Sweden coming in at #9.

There’s something to be said about the way these countries run themselves. There are great opportunities for the people who live there and great tourism opportunities for visitors!

They also a great job of embracing life in all seasons. We’ve named a few of these cities in the wintertime as our favourites for a reason!

Overall, the Nordic countries are beautiful. Each one is slightly similar to the one beside it and yet somehow also  completely different  than the other ones.

Before we begin discussing and rating the five capital cities, let’s start with a little education, shall we?

Table of Contents

What is the Nordic Region?

The “Nordic Countries” are Iceland, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, and Finland . They all have a similar flag – featuring the Nordic Cross – and vary only by the colour of the flags.

The history of the Nordic Cross is rooted in Christianity, with various older royals recognizing the role religion played in shaping and influencing state affairs way back when.

Funny enough, these are basically four of the global hot spots (sorry, Denmark) for seeing the northern lights !

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Where is Scandinavia?

“Scandinavia” is a geographical region of Northern Europe, and is comprised of Sweden, Denmark, and Norway  only. 

These countries are all in Northern Europe and feature freakish snow people who are amazing at cross country skiing and the winter Olympics, in general. Okay, that’s mostly Norway. Love you, Norway!

Needless to say, this post should certainly help you plan a Scandinavian trip that includes the other parts of the Nordic region. So, to answer the common age-old question “is Finland in Scandinavia?” the answer is no!

Now that that’s out of the way, we can begin to talk about each country, and our experiences in each of the capitals.

While we won’t explicitly rank them – you’ll begin to understand our connections to the cities and our personal opinions!

Copenhagen, Denmark

Colorful Houses Nyhavn Copenhagen Denmark

Okay, we’ll begin by saying we’re a TAD biased when it comes to Copenhagen. Lisa went to school in Copenhagen for three years so she’s got a deep connection to the city.

Eric first solo visited the city in February 2016 as part of a two-city trip that included Stockholm. Let’s just say it was “city love at first sight”.

Copenhagen is an incredible city – full of character, beauty, and things to do that fit any interests.

If you need a place to stay while you’re in Copenhagen – we wrote a post on finding a place to stay in Copenhagen without breaking the bank.

There are plenty of attractions in Copenhagen to check out. We cover loads of them in our guide on how to explore Copenhagen in one day , but a few of the top ones are below!

Say Hi to the Little Mermaid

If you’re in Copenhagen, you should visit the statue of the famous Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen’s “Little Mermaid”.

She’s sitting on a rock in the north end of the city – just follow the harbour towards the sea along the paths and you can’t miss the crowd gathered around the shoreline.

Visit Christiansborg Palace

Walking the grounds is free, and you can go up the tower for FREE! One thing to be aware of is that the lineup can be quite long at peak hours (like sunset) and so be sure to go early to avoid disappointment.

Trust us, you’d be disappointed if you missed the 360 degree view of the city below.

Eat at Copenhagen Food Markets

Copenhagen is known for its open food markets. Scattered across the city, they offer locals and tourists alike a place to shop for groceries and a chance to try dishes that are local and also inspired by places all over the world.

One of the most famous is/was Papirøen but that closed to make way to Reffen. You can also check out Torvehallerne which is located very close to Nørreport Station and really good!

Helsinki, Finland

Man with red jacket in Helsinki Finland

Helsinki is certainly one of those cities we have to spend more time to make a really good judgment call of.

That said, Eric visited Helsinki on a day trip from Tallinn with friends. Over the course of a few hours, they discovered the city – despite the gloomy weather.

If you’re thinking of travelling to Helsinki, be sure to take advantage of FinnAir’s stopover deals.

The airline does a great job of promoting tourism by letting travellers stop in Helsinki free of charge on the way to their final destination. We wrote a whole post about booking a stopover flight to Europe if you’re interested!

Below, we’ve listed a few of the top attractions to check out in Helsinki. However, check out our Helskini in a day itinerary if you’re there for a day and want the best things to see, eat, and do!

It was hand-delivered for Penguin and Pia by a good buddy who lived in Helsinki for a year.

Snap a photo of Helsinki Cathedral

Helsinki Cathedral is a great spot to begin a photo tour of Helsinki. This popular public square and cathedral links to the downtown shopping and food corridor very well.

Visit Uspenski Cathedral

Built in the 1860s, this beautiful cathedral is perched high atop a hill that overlooks the water and a significant portion of the Helsinki skyline.

We didn’t get a chance to go inside but heard that it is gorgeous.

Check out the Market Square

The harbour side market square is a year-round area of shops and stalls ranging from food, to local goods, to souvenirs.

If you’re looking to buy something, there’s a good chance you’ll find it here. It’s conveniently located near Uspenski Cathedral and offers great views and perspective of the harbour front and the role water plays in shaping Helsinki’s character!

If you’re looking to explore Helsinki for a few days, you might need a place to stay. For that, check out our helpful guide on where to stay in Helsinki .

It includes what to know about the neighbourhoods and outlines accommodation options.

Stockholm, Sweden

Guy with Swedish Flag in front of old building Stockholm

Stockholm, besides being the home of the largest IKEA in the world, is a city existing on of a series of islands are connected via bridges and roads.

The capital of Sweden boasts a great shopping area, and a mix of architecture that includes the modern feel of steel and glass buildings and the old cobble stones in the Old Town.

There’s certainly lots to do and see between all the attractions and museums.

Visit the Old Town (Gamla Stan)

Wandering the Old Town of any city is always a treat. Stockholm is no different. The cobble stone streets and side alleys offer the same adventure of finding small coffee shops or pubs like in Krakow, Prague, or Edinburgh.

The Vasa Museum (Vasamuseet)

In Eric’s opinion, this is the best museum/exhibit he’s ever visited. Period. The Vasa was a tall wooden ship which the Swedes built and in 1628 and it was SO BIG it capsized and sank minutes into its first voyage.

Pretty neat history – considering  they have the ship restored in full in the museum.  They salvaged it after 333 years underwater and it stands proudly in the museum. You have to visit.

Tour of the Swedish Parliament

They offer free tours in English during the week and reduced times on weekends. Just go early to wait in the line-up – you’ll get a sticker and about the first 30 made the tour.

You go through security and get lockers for belongings so don’t worry about having travel stuff on you that you don’t want to carry around. Eric did it and found it very informative!

Reykjavik, Iceland

Lake with birds in Reykjavik Iceland

Reykjavik is a wonderful city – don’t get us wrong. The issue is that it’s becoming/already is very touristy.

Now, that’s usually  fine but the thing specific to Iceland’s booming tourism industry is that visitors are forgetting to be respectful of the place they are visiting.

If you want to read more about the effect tourism is having on Iceland, read our guide from  our local Icelandic buddy on his thoughts about what you should know before visiting Iceland .

Often, we see quick visits from Europeans and North Americans alike who treat Iceland – and Reykjavik – like their personal playground for a few days and then leave their mess behind.

Nevertheless, curious and passionate adventurers check out Reykjavik and have a great time discovering the capital in all its uniqueness. You can even day trip from the city to explore the famous Golden Circle if you wanted.

Travelling to Reykjavik is simple with two airlines allowing for Iceland Stopovers. Icelandair is among the heavy hitters in the Europe stopover scene – and you can also read about these in our post on stopover flights . Here are a few things you can’t/won’t miss!

Visit Hallgrímskirkja

You know  that church? The one in everyone’s photos? Here’s the official name. It’s free to go inside, and if you catch the lineup at the right time, you can take an elevator to the top to snap the iconic photo of the coloured rooftops in Reykjavik.

Eat a Hotdog at Baejarins Beztu Pylsur

There’s a famous stand at the waterfront called Baejarins Beztu Pylsur.

The Icelandic hot dog is quite delicious so be sure to get all the toppings – this includes a version of mustard you’re probably not accustomed to and crispy onions. Mmmmm!

If you want to explore the capital some more, here’s a guide on where to stay in Reykjavik !

Oslo, Norway

Seagull in Oslo Norway

Oslo feels like a seaside village that transformed as more and more people came there.

As such, you’ll find old architecture in the sprawling neighbourhoods mixed with a vibrant downtown core where transit, shopping, tourists, and businesses collide.

If you walk in the right places, you’ll find yourself surrounded by green space – and you can quickly seek out the water and walk the harbour shoreline for a great deal of your day.

We visited Oslo and despite having a VERY early flight – we made the most of our first day hopping from coffee shop to coffee shop and sight to sight waiting to check into our Airbnb.

You can read our full guide about things to do in Oslo  and where to stay in Oslo if you want to stick around for longer!

Visit The Royal Palace (Det Kongelige Slott)

We didn’t go in but the walk there is through downtown Oslo. We went at 1:00 pm and got to see the ceremonial changing of the guard. It was pretty cool!

Walk on Top of the Operahuset Oslo (Opera House)

Yeah, I said walk  on top.  Seems like a weird one, but this gorgeous building offers stunning views of the city and the harbour.

There’s also a lot of seagulls up there so watch for them. Makes for a good photo, as you can see!

Visit Grünerløkka

Our Airbnb was in this neighbourhood and we had an amazing time. From coffee shops to vintage shops, there was something around every corner.

It’s in the northern end of the city and definitely worth the 15-minute walk from the centre. There are even smaller adventures (like historic little bridges) nearby that make for great photo spots.

And the winner is…

So, which is the best Nordic capital city to visit? Well, each one is unique and awesome in its own way. Eric feels fortunate to have spent time in all of them. If we HAD to choose – we would probably say Copenhagen.

As a cultural powerhouse, the city is alive with something for everyone. Then again, if you like more modern buildings of steel and glass – Stockholm will make you feel more at home!

Then again, if you like a smaller village feel then Oslo is for you! See what we mean? Choosing is difficult! Why not visit all five and see for yourself!

There you have it – a totally unbiased view of the five Nordic Capitals. All in all, there are five beautiful cities to explore. They also all make for a great base to settle in to check out the other cities in the respective countries.

Do you agree or disagree with anything on the list? Did we miss a personal favourite? Let us know in the comments below – we’d love to hear your thoughts!

As always, Happy Waddlin’! – L&E

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Scandinavia is a historical and geographical region centered on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe and includes the three kingdoms of Denmark, Norway and Sweden. With a royal history, UNESCO World Heritage sites, sustainable living and Nordic cuisine, the region offers unique explorations including Vikings, Sami Culture, design and architecture, Northern lights, the Mid Night Sun, the Fjords and much more!

Only in Scandinavia

With a royal history, unesco world heritage sites, sustainable living and nordic cuisine, the region offers unique explorations including vikings, sami culture, design and architecture, northern lights, the mid night sun, the fjords and much more.

Sweden is a Scandinavian nation with thousands of coastal islands and inland lakes, along with vast boreal forests and glaciated mountains. Its principal cities, eastern capital Stockholm and southwestern Gothenburg and Malmö, are all coastal.

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Denmark, officially the Kingdom of Denmark, is a Scandinavian country in Europe and a sovereign state. The southernmost and smallest of the Nordic countries, it is south-west of Sweden and south of Norway, and bordered to the south by Germany.

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Norway is a Scandinavian country encompassing mountains, glaciers and deep coastal fjords. Preserved 9th-century Viking ships are displayed at Oslo’s Viking Ship Museum. Norway is also known for fishing, hiking and skiing, notably at Lillehammer’s Olympic resort.

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The best scandinavian cities to visit.

Best Scandinavian Cities

Scandinavia has long fascinated people from around the world.

Usually defined as the trio of Norway, Sweden and Denmark, the region covers vast expanses of land and sea, stretching from the Arctic Circle in the north to Denmark’s border with Germany in the south.

Modern images of snow-dusted, fairy-tale streets, looming fjords, vast frozen forests, and quaint, bicycle-friendly Scandinavian cities pepper the collective imagination of the world — not to mention images of the legendary Vikings of old, whose wanderlust, raiding and sailing prowess ensured that the Scandinavian cities of today are scattered far and wide. 

Today’s Scandinavian descendants of the Vikings may have given up their broadswords and warships—thankfully, for the rest of us—but a more sedate life seems to agree with the Scandinavian people.

That’s evidenced by the fact that year after year, the best Scandinavian cities and countries show up in the top rankings of lists of the world’s happiest people.

In terms of measures like satisfaction with governance, social support, income, life expectancy, freedom and lack of corruption, the trio of Norway, Sweden and Denmark are invariably in the top ten.

The 2019 World Happiness Report saw Scandinavia’s Nordic neighbor Finland come in first place for the second year in a row, but Denmark and Norway were right behind in second and third, respectively, with Sweden coming in seventh. 

But what is it specifically about this region of interlocking yet distinct cultures that draws so many visitors to its lovely and varied Scandinavian cities year after year? And which ones are the best Scandinavian cities to visit?

Here, presented in no particular order, are some of our favourites…

Best Scandinavian Cities

1. Stockholm

The capital of Sweden is never far from the top of any list of the best Scandinavian cities to visit , and with good reason. This vibrant, eclectic metropolis of 1.5 million rests on a set of 14 islands and is the largest city in Scandinavia.

As such, it boasts a variety of distinct districts, each with its own particular vibe. The old town or Gamla Stan is a meticulously preserved maze of winding, narrow medieval streets that draws legions of tourists with camera at the ready all year round.

A short distance away, trendy bohemian types flock to the Södermalm district to sample the impressive array of cutting-edge restaurants, enjoy the city’s elaborate coffee culture with a cup of slow-roasted joe and a kanellbullar (Swedish cinnamon roll) or shop at the area’s numerous boutiques.

You can thank the trend-setters at the forefront of the city’s tech boom for helping to make Stockholm one of the best Scandinavian cities to visit; the shops, restaurants and nightlife are geared toward the youthful tech developers based here, the same ones responsible for creating Candy Crush, Minecraft, Spotify as well as many other popular games and apps.

Stockholm is also among the best Scandinavian cities to visit because of its incredible collection of world-class museums — among the most museums of any city in the world.

Some of the must-see museums when visiting Stockholm are the Skansen Open-Air Museum, in operation since 1891 and designed to demonstrate what Scandinavian life was like before the Industrial Revolution.

Also well worth a visit is the Vasa Museum , which houses a restored ship that sank in Stockholm harbor in 1628, making it the only preserved 17th-century ship in the entire world.

As if that weren’t enough, you can also free your inner “Dancing Queen” with a trip to the Abba Museum, celebrating the life and music of the beloved Swedish disco-era quartet. 

Stockholm is one of the most interesting Scandinavian cities to visit not only for its high-brow culture, vivacious club scene and hip coffee shops, but also for the plethora of outdoor activities available there.

In addition to the 14 main islands that are home to Stockholm proper, there are around 25,000 other islands in the region, providing a generous set of options for residents and visitors alike to enjoy outdoor fun.

A boat tour among the islands reveals islets occupied by the massive summer homes of the well-to-do, but there are also islands that have been left in a natural state.

A sedate boat ride through the archipelago is well worth the price of admission, but there are also plenty of more active ways to enjoy the islands as well, like trekking, kayaking and much more.

Finally, Stockholm distinguishes itself among the best Scandinavian cities to visit with its incredible attention to parks and public spaces.

Despite being occupied since the Stone Age, having been a city since the 13th century, and seeing hordes of young people moving here to seek their fortune in recent years, city planners nonetheless have assiduously managed to preserve plenty of parks and green spaces.

What’s more, visitors who rank Stockholm among the best Scandinavian cities to visit often remark on how sparkling clean the city is, even standing out among other Scandinavian cities, which almost invariably have a reputation for cleanliness.

Find places to stay in Stockholm .

Best Scandinavian Cities

2. Copenhagen

As is the case with Stockholm, Denmark’s capital and biggest city was built on islands, in this case two larger islands named Zeeland and Amager.

Copenhagen is a cosmopolitan hub for culture, business and technology, and in recent years has distinguished itself as having one of the most innovative and compelling culinary scenes in the world . 

Any competent guide to Copenhagen will list dozens of varied and eclectic restaurants for you to sample while there, but one of the things that makes Copenhagen stand out as one of the best Scandinavian cities for cuisine is that around every corner there is some undiscovered gem of a restaurant or cafe just waiting for you to discover on your own.

Home to the so-called New Nordic cuisine , which the fashionable love for its trendy emphasis on local, seasonal, farm-to-table ingredients, Copenhagen is a foodie’s dream, helping to elevate it among the best Scandinavian cities to visit. 

And this forward-thinking, green-oriented viewpoint isn’t isolated among the city’s chefs and restaurateurs.

Copenhagen takes the bicycle culture that all the best Scandinavian cities are known for and shifts it into 15th gear.

The daily commute sees streets inundated with bikes, and Danish families make for adorable postcard photos on weekdays as you’ll commonly see bicycling moms and dads leading a row of kiddos like ducklings on wheels pedaling off to school. 

Copenhagen is often referred to as the most beautiful of all of the ever-stunning Scandinavian cities, a high honor indeed.

As you wander the charming, circa 12th-century old town, stroll along its canals, and take in its incredible architecture, you’ll quickly see why. What many visitors notice right away about Copenhagen is that although it is second only to Stockholm for largest city in Scandinavia at 1.2 million people, Copenhagen still retains a small town feel.

This is due in no small part to the city’s pocket neighborhoods, amazing parks and pedestrian — and bicycle-friendly streets.

Add to that the world-class draws of the Strøget, the longest shopping street in Europe, and the legendary Tivoli amusement park , along with a couple of “blue flag” city beaches indicating they’ve met the stringent requirements to be certified as clean by the non-profit Foundation for Environmental Education, and it becomes apparent why Copenhagen is never far from the top of anyone’s list of the best Scandinavian cities to visit.  

Find places to stay in Copenhagen .

Best Scandinavian Cities

The third-largest city in Scandinavia, Norway’s capital of Oslo is always a perennial favorite on any list of the best Scandinavian cities to visit. 

The city is home to some 600,000 residents with a metro area encompassing around 900,000, and boasts some of the most arresting architecture of all the Scandinavian capital cities.

Its glittering glass-faced skyscrapers reflect off the ever-present water and tower over humble, elderly buildings dating nearly to the city’s founding. 

Among the cultural highlights as you walk through the city’s compact, pedestrian center are the cathedral and Norway’s parliament building, as well as the globally recognized Wartime Resistance Museum, offering a sobering and inspirational look at the risks taken by everyday Norwegians to come to the aid of persecuted Jews and fight Nazi control through subterfuge during World War II.

Also well worth a visit while here in one of the best Scandinavian cities is the Munch Museum, where you can view the artist’s famous painting “The Scream.”

While you’re on the museum tangent, one absolute must is to take the ferry over to the Bygdøy peninsula, which boasts five museums including the Norwegian Folk Museum and the Viking Ship Museum, featuring a number of amazingly well-preserved Viking vessels.

The peninsula itself is a delight all on its own, with its trees, natural park land and Huk Beach, which draws locals and visitors alike for picnics, beach activities and clothing-optional sunbathing. 

Oslo is also home to a burgeoning microbrew culture, and locals revel in the eclectic and international cuisine on offer in the city’s restaurants and bars.

Another favorite activity for locals and visitors is to hit up the bargain-hunting scene in Oslo’s many flea markets and antique stores. You can find tons of used and vintage clothing, as well as all manner of tchotchkes and bric-a-brac.

But one of the main reasons Oslo always figures so highly on any list of the best Scandinavian cities to visit is its proximity to a wide variety of outdoor activities.

The pride and joy of Oslo natives and outdoor enthusiasts is the Holmenkollen ski jump, a freestanding structure that gives the illusion of floating in the air when viewed at a distance.

Also worth a trip is to explore the islands of the Oslofjord, the fjord that stretches up from the North Sea creating the inlet where Oslo is located.

However, once you leave the activity and energy of the city behind, you find that the fjord is also home to number of small islands, accessible by boat with trip times ranging from 10 minutes to an hour and half.

Journeying by watercraft among the jaw-dropping greenery of the area directly surrounding the city is worth the price of admission all by itself, and help to make Oslo one of the most special of the Scandinavian capital cities. 

Find places to stay in Oslo .

Best Scandinavian Cities

The Swedish city of Malmö may not be the largest city in Scandinavia, but it is one of the most popular, and makes its way onto most lists of the best Scandinavian cities for a variety of reasons.

The city’s population is a mere 316,000, but the metro area of Malmö is home to over 700,000, giving its younger-skewing populace—nearly half of the population is under 35—a lot of elbow room.

What’s more, its location at the very southwestern tip of Sweden just across the Öresund from Copenhagen makes it an easily accessible and cosmopolitan burg that punches far above its weight.

Malmö’s story is one of adaptation and redemption, founded as it was on shipping and industry and thriving that way for centuries before suffering a series of economic crises that threatened its very existence beginning in the 1970s. 

However, by the 1990s the city’s leaders hit on a plan to reinvent the city as a hub for architecture, design and tech businesses, starting with the construction of the Öresund bridge connecting Malmö with Copenhagen and the rest of Europe.

Biotech and IT companies followed the construction of architecturally innovative housing and office designs in a revamped waterfront district, and the youthful influx that followed brought with it tons of innovative restaurants, bars and coffee shops.

Malmö is also proud of its ecologically-minded ethos that emphasizes bicycling and green space throughout the metropolitan area, making it an important player among the major Scandinavian cities despite its smaller size.

One other surprising and delightful aspect of Malmö is the city’s beach culture. Boasting what locals refer to as the “Scandinavian Copacabana,” Malmö is home to several miles of pristine city beach offering a variety of experiences for beachgoers.

With balmy summertime temperatures reaching into the low 80s and even peaking for a record high of 92ºF (33ºC) in recent memory, Malmö may surprise many people unfamiliar with the broad variety of Scandinavian climate by being one of the best Scandinavian cities to visit for beach fun.

Find places to stay in Malmö .

Best Scandinavian Cities

We’ll head from the balmy sunshine of Malmö to the rainier climes of Bergen , Norway — colder and wetter, but nonetheless another one of the best Scandinavian cities to visit.

In fact, this second-largest city in Norway is also the wettest in the country, and a raincoat is an essential packing item no matter what time of year you visit.

However, if you go in spring and summer, you are likely to catch some sunshine as well, as you rub elbows with all the tourists passing through on their way to the far north fjord country. 

While Bergen is no longer one of the Scandinavian capital cities (Oslo is now capital of Norway) it takes second place to none when it comes to beauty.

Quaint wooden houses stand watch over the waterfront area, and the city itself seems to have sprung up organically from the awe-inspiring natural landscape. The city’s roofs blend seamlessly with snow-dusted trees and sharply ascending hills that loom over it as if it were a living painting.

One of the tourist highlights for visitors to Bergen is the UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Bryggen wharf. Home to buildings that date back to the 1700s, the gorgeous waterfront area alone makes Bergen one of the top-rated Scandinavian cities to visit.

But for people truly interested in the amazing history of this area, stepping off the wharf and into the alleyways behind the wooden facade provides an excellent snapshot of what life must have been like at the time of Bergen’s founding.

This is where Germanic merchants of the Hanseatic League plied their trade starting in the 1400s and beyond, and stepping through here can transport the visitor to that earlier time.  

Although Bergen’s climate is admittedly often gray, the city’s burgeoning street art culture is anything but. Wandering the town you’ll see plenty of imaginative and eclectic examples of graffiti-style street art with a unique Norwegian twist.

There are plenty of cutting-edge museums as well for people who prefer a more traditional art experience.

capital of scandinavia tourism

Your essential guide to the Danish countryside: Things to do, places to see, and more

Top it off with Mount Fløyen keeping watch over the city and accessible via funicular, and Bergen makes for a great destination for anyone interested in learning more about the best Scandinavian cities to visit.

Find places to stay in Bergen .

Best Scandinavian Cities

6. Gothenburg

Another one of the outstanding major Scandinavian cities that often falls off the radar is Gothenburg , Sweden. 

It isn’t the largest city in Scandinavia, and Gothenburg residents will tell you straight up that their town has long sat in the shadow of Sweden’s larger and better known capital Stockholm 250 miles to the east.

However, with Gothenburg’s unabashed embrace of its blue-collar origins as a gritty shipping port, and having the foresight and innovation to take that history forward into an eclectic, artistic, and tech-oriented future, this spunky city is emerging in its own right as a solid bohemian alternative to upper-crust Stockholm.    

Gothenburg is still one of the most important of the major Scandinavian cities in terms of the volume of shipping containers that pass through here, as well as being the home to Volvo manufacturing headquarters.

But with a huge student population and burgeoning film, music, and tech industries, Gothenburg is quickly becoming one of the most popular Scandinavian cities to visit for tourists as well as container ships.

Tourists revel in wandering the cobblestone streets of the Haga district, along the city’s winding canals, and riding vintage trams to hang out at Gothenburg’s plethora of hip, young music clubs.

Visitors are also pleasantly surprised that they can dine at top-notch restaurants featuring a stunning variety of cuisines from around the globe, including Armenian, Nepali, Turkish and more—and of course, being on Sweden’s western coast—some of the best seafood in the world.

And that coast also offers nearby respite from the bustling city’s vivacious crowds, with plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities like boat rides to isolated islets, wandering the forests, and visiting tiny fishing villages. 

Find places to stay in Gothenburg .

Best Scandinavian Cities

Aarhus is the main port for Denmark and the second-largest city in the nation, but it distinguishes itself as one of the best Scandinavian cities to visit in many other ways as well.

While Aarhus is a smaller entrant among Scandinavian cities with a population of just 264,000, this charming, easily walkable town boasts historical buildings hearkening back to a number of eras, lovely wooded areas, and a strong connection with its Viking roots, including a great Viking Museum. 

However, despite the connections Aarhus celebrates with the bloody history of Viking culture, what most visitors comment on when it comes to listing this town as one of the best Scandinavian cities to visit is the friendliness of the its residents.

Smiles abound, and a vivacious, youthful culture means that the there is an openness to a variety of music clubs, international cuisine, and music festivals.

Visitors also delight in wandering the open-air museum, the Den Gamle By, where actors in period costume wander neighborhoods playing out different periods in Denmark’s history.

Aarhus is also home to one of the top-rated botanic gardens in Europe, helping to place it among the major Scandinavian cities despite its diminutive size.

Best Scandinavian Cities

While the armies of Sweden were once very busy, having spent centuries defending and conquering, the Sweden of modern history is admired for its peaceful nature.

Odense, Denmark is the birthplace of Hans Christian Andersen, and that fairy-tale connection carries over into the present day. With a population of just 172,000, wandering the streets of Odense can feel very much like you are in one of Andersen’s whimsical tales.

Museums honoring him abound, there’s an entire neighborhood devoted to him, and even the pedestrian crossing indicators cast a silhouette of the famed author of “The Little Mermaid” and “The Ugly Duckling.”

But Odense has much more to offer to in terms of joining the ranks of the best Scandinavian cities to visit than just its most famous native son. The city is home to Denmark’s best zoo, and green spaces dominate, making for an outdoor, family-oriented charm that permeates the cityscape.

The Kongens Have or King’s Garden is the crown jewel of the city’s parks, with a gorgeous white castle in the background and frequent concerts and other public activities taking place in the summer months.

You’ll also find an overwhelming array of galleries and museums dedicated to art and architecture of all kinds, including one devoted to the environmental and social justice-oriented Danish sculptor Jens Galschiøt.

There is also a quirky museum that allows the visitor to walk through replicas of Danish living rooms in the styles of each decade of the 1900s, allowing for a glimpse at some of the most intriguing—and often puzzling—design choices made popular by Danes over the years.

In fact, Sweden has been at peace since 1814, choosing to remain neutral during World War I, World War II and the Cold War. Considering the pressure they faced from all sides during this chaotic time of history, this is a great achievement and shows their fortitude as a people.

This commitment to peace and harmony runs deep in the Swedes of today. They’ve been heavily involved in the peacekeeping initiatives of the United Nations. And in fact, Sweden is considered to be among one of the safest places in the world to visit.

Their harmonious approach to life is also evident in the everyday warmth, humbleness and friendliness of their people.

Best Scandinavian Cities

Conclusion: And the best city in Scandinavia is…

So what is the best Scandinavian city to visit? We’ve talked about a lot of them, and seen that each one mentioned is beautiful in its own right and has plenty to offer anyone interested in experiencing the wonders of Scandinavia for themselves.

From the Norwegian fjords , to the snowy winter wonderland of Stockholm straight out of holiday postcards, to the pristine beaches of the Scandinavian Copacabana in Malmö, to Copenhagen’s hipster bicycle culture, the reasons for visiting Scandinavian cities are as diverse as the geography itself. 

That’s why the only reasonable conclusion anyone can come to when discussing which ones are the best Scandinavian cities to visit is this: it depends. 

That may be a bit of a letdown for people who were looking forward to a knock-down, drag-out fight among the Scandinavian nations.

But after examining the incredible variety of climates, atmosphere, and cultures each of these Scandinavian cities has to offer, it’s hard to argue that you could single out any one of them as “the best.” It all depends on what you’re looking for!

Suffice to say that given the huge variety among Scandinavian cities throughout this vast and awe-inspiring region, the best Scandinavian cities to visit depend entirely on you and what kind of journey you seek.

No matter which of the Scandinavian cities you choose (and hey, why choose only one?) just be assured that as soon as you step off that plane you’ll be greeted with friendly smiles, a green, ecologically-friendly ethos, and some of the happiest people on the planet!

Scandification. Discovering Scandinavia.

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The Ultimate Scandinavia Guide: The Best Times & Places to Visit

Are you thinking about planning a trip to Scandinavia ? Made up of Sweden, Denmark and Norway, this region is a top destination whether you’re looking to experience the northern lights or visit the grand capital cities. 

This useful guide will help you figure out the best times to visit and the best places to see in Scandinavia. Get ready for a bucket-list worthy trip to the land of the Vikings, steep mountains, long fjords and majestic waterfalls.

Best time to visit Scandinavia

With four distinct seasons, Scandinavia has plenty to offer all year long. When is best to visit for you is personal and may depend on your pre-booked holidays, what you want to see and experience, or your preferred season.

Read below for a short-and-sweet guide to the best time to visit Scandinavia.

  • During the summer months, you could take on a self-drive trip around Scandinavia or join a small guided tour  with a local guide
  • Throughout the year, travel around Scandinavia independently via scenic trains and cruises journeys

capital of scandinavia tourism

1. Best time to visit Scandinavia for weather

Summer in Scandinavia, the months of July and August , is a great time to visit. At this time of year, you’re more likely to have pleasant and stable weather. Nature comes alive and locals and visitors alike can enjoy the great outdoors.

Another bonus of summer is the extended daylight hours. Take advantage of long days with more sightseeing and excursions.

The summer is also a good time for a road trip. Take the wheel, enjoy the warmer weather, go off the beaten track, and find your own corner of paradise.

  • Browse these summer Scandinavia packages

2. Best time to visit Scandinavia for quieter travel

Scandinavia is very popular with travellers – for excellent reasons! But do you dream of a quiet holiday, to experience the natural wonders in peaceful reflection? Or to capture the perfect photos without too many distractions?

Travelling during in winter has many benefits that you may enjoy. One of which is experiencing the country at your own relaxed pace.

If you would like to take advantage of the fairer weather and quieter attractions, visit during the shoulder season in May or September .

3. Best time to visit Scandinavia to see the northern lights

While summer may be ideal to visit the Nordic countries , it is not the best time to see the northern lights.

To see the aurora borealis you need a clear, dark sky, which is difficult to find in the Arctic region. This includes Northern Norway, Svalbard, Finnish and Swedish Lapland where the sun doesn't fully set in summer.

For the best chances of dark skies and northern lights spotting, visit Scandinavia and especially its northern reaches between October and March.

  • Check out Scandinavian northern lights tours

capital of scandinavia tourism

Best places to visit in Scandinavia

Encompassing Denmark, Norway and Sweden, this northern region of Europe has so much to offer. While planning a trip around Scandinavia, the only challenge you’ll have is to narrow down the places you’ll want to see.

Here are some suggestions to add to your Scandinavian itinerary: 

1. Oslo, Norway

Norway's capital, Oslo , is a must-see city blending nature with modern, urban vibes. Chances are you will fly into Oslo to visit Norway, making it a perfect first stop on your itinerary!

Head outdoors to admire the green hills and surrounding mountains of Oslo. Or enjoy the vibrant cultural life, visiting world-renowned museums and galleries, such as the Munch Museum or the Kon-Tiki Museum .

  • Book one of these Norway holiday packages

capital of scandinavia tourism

2. Bergen, Norway

Bergen , Norway’s second largest city, is a great place to experience rich cultural and historical attractions, as well as seeing majestic natural wonders.

Nicknamed the "Gateway to the Fjords", you’ll find yourself at the doorstep of Norway’s’ longest fjord, Sognefjord , and the beautiful Hardangerfjord.

You can also spend hours walking around the streets of this vibrant city, exploring museums and its old town, the UNESCO World Heritage site Bryggen .

  • Look up city breaks in Scandinavia to explore Bergen as well as the capital cities
  • Related: 7 Scandinavian cities you need to visit

capital of scandinavia tourism

3. Lofoten islands, Norway

Discover Norwegian natural beauty at its finest in the Lofoten islands .

As an archipelago within the Arctic Circle, this region boasts plenty of dramatic scenery with mighty mountains, craggy coastal lines, pristine waterways and quaint fishing villages. Svolvær, the main community of Lofoten, is a popular stop on the Norwegian Coastal Voyage.

This is an excellent place to visit for keen bird watchers in summer, and for those chasing the northern lights  in winter.

  • Explore tours to the Lofoten islands

capital of scandinavia tourism

4. Flåm, Norway

The small town of Flåm is an ideal stop to relax during a bustling trip around Norway or Scandinavia.

Nestled at the heart of the western fjords, you’ll find a wealth of natural attractions a stone’s throw from this tiny village. Admire the mighty mountains, stunning fjords, and powerful waterfalls.

From here, you could hop on a fjord cruise, or aboard the famous Flåm Railway , known as one of the most beautiful railway journeys in the world!

  • Experience the comfort of train travel and see the sights from your window with one of these Scandinavian tours by rail

capital of scandinavia tourism

5. Preikestolen, Norway

Conquer your fear of heights at the gravity-defying Preikestolen . Its name means "Pulpit Rock", given because of its odd shape resembling a preacher’s pulpit.

You could admire it from a boat tour along the fjords, or, if you’re feeling adventurous, you could hike up Pulpit Rock . It takes approximately 4 to 5 hours to make this 8-kilometre (5-mile) round trip.

At the top, enjoy the views over the Lysefjord from the 604-metre (nearly 2,000-feet) high cliff!

  • Visit Scandinavia in the summer months, June , July or August , to go hiking, kayaking and more

capital of scandinavia tourism

6. Sognefjord, Norway

Prepare to be amazed by Norway’s longest and deepest fjord, Sognefjord. Also known as the "King of the Fjords", it's a breathtaking site with towering mountain peaks and tranquil waters.

If you take part in the legendary Norway in a Nutshell© tour , you will pass through Aurlandsfjord , an arm of the Sognefjord. This will allow you to really take in its vastness. Sognefjord itself also extends inland to Jotunheimen and Jostedalsbreen national parks.

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7. Geirangerfjord & Nærøyfjord, Norway

Escape to an area of renowned natural beauty. The UNESCO World Heritage-protected Geirangerfjord and Nærøyfjord are often referred to as the "world’s most stunning fjords" and you're in for a treat.

Spend a day cruising along their peaceful waters, looking up at the steep mountainsides, and spotting wildlife. You could also admire views of powerful waterfalls, such as the Seven Sisters and Bridal Veil .

  • Sail along fjords, rugged coastlines and across the Baltic Sea on a cruise of Scandinavia

capital of scandinavia tourism

8. Stockholm, Sweden

Discover Stockholm, the enchanting capital of Sweden. Here you can spend your days discovering Swedish culture and history.

Wander through the cobblestone streets of the 13th-century old town (Gamla Stan). This area is dotted with interesting attractions such as the Nobel Museum and the Royal Palace.

You could also head out to Djurgården to visit the Vasa Museum, the most visited museum in Scandinavia. Or take a boat trip around the stunning Stockholm archipelago .

  • Explore these Sweden holiday packages

capital of scandinavia tourism

9. Gothenburg, Sweden

While making your way through Sweden, don’t forget the western city of Gothenburg. With its chilled-out and trendy vibes, the country's second largest city is one of the best vacation spots in Sweden .

Here, you’ll discover neoclassical architecture along quaint streets and grand canals. You could dine at romantic gastropubs in Haga, ride rollercoasters at the 1920s Liseberg amusement park, and take a cruise along the Gothenburg archipelago.

  • Check out these tours of Sweden to explore the country in more depth
  • Related: Best group tours in Europe for solo travellers

capital of scandinavia tourism

10. Icehotel, Sweden

Sleep on ice at the legendary ICEHOTEL in Sweden – a quintessential Nordic experience!

During the day, you can try your hand at fun winter activities such as dog sledding, snowshoeing or snowmobiling. By night, keep warm on a reindeer-skin-covered ice bed. And don't forget to keep an eye out for the dancing northern lights in the sky above. 

  • Head north to have a  winter getaway in Lapland

capital of scandinavia tourism

11. Copenhagen, Denmark

Travel to the fairytale city of Copenhagen, where you’ll discover royal palaces, nods to writer Hans Christian Andersen, and canals lined with colourful houses.

You could easily fill several days visiting all of Copenhagen’s cultural and historical attractions. But make sure to visit the extravagant Amalienborg Palace, home to the Danish Royal family, and Tivoli Gardens, the world's second oldest amusement park.

  • Visit Copenhagen as part of a  Scandinavian triangle tour that also includes Stockholm and Oslo

capital of scandinavia tourism

12. Helsinki, Finland

While not technically part of Scandinavia, don’t forget Finland when travelling through the Nordic countries.

Cross the Baltic Sea to Helsinki and experience Finnish culture at its finest. Here, you’ll find modern buildings alongside ornamental, Art Nouveau architecture, which makes exploring the city a real treat.

We recommend checking out the Design District, Temppeliaukion (an incredible rock-carved church), and Market Square.

  • Take an  independent tour of Scandinavia including Finland, Sweden, Denmark and Norway

capital of scandinavia tourism

13. Rovaniemi, Finnish Lapland

Relive childhood fantasies by visiting the official hometown of Santa Claus in the capital of Finnish Lapland.

After you’ve met the jolly old fellow, make sure to visit the Arktikum museum. Or head into the great outdoors to experience the stunning beauty of the Arctic wilderness.

Rovaniemi is also a good spot to chase the northern lights during the winter months.

  • Visit in  December , January , February or March to enjoy the winter wonderland

capital of scandinavia tourism

Planning your trip to Scandinavia

Booking a trip to Scandinavia couldn't be easier with Nordic Visitor. You can take your pick from the large selection of self-drive itineraries , train and cruise packages , and guided group tours .

Choose your favourite itinerary and we'll do the rest for you. We'll book your accommodation, in-country transportation and transfers, and activities. So all you have to do is fly here and enjoy your holiday! 

When you’re ready to start planning your Scandinavian getaway, get in touch with our travel consultants who can arrange it all for you. They can even customise your itinerary should you have any particular needs and interests.  We’re here to help you make the most of your time in Scandinavia!

camila blog profile

  Camila grew up between the French Canadian and Chilean cultures, before moving to Scotland in 2012. When she’s not travelling or writing about travels, Camila loves to read, run, and puzzle. Her favourite destinations have been Reykjavík, Copenhagen, Estonia and Cape Town.  

Find Camila on LinkedIn .

Getting there

We'd love to give you the same amazing travel experiences as you read about in our blog! To visit the destinations and attractions mentioned in this post - and to discover a few new highlights along the way - check out these recommended Nordic Visitor tours.

SCANDINAVIAN ROAD TRIP

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HIGHLIGHTS OF SCANDINAVIA & FINLAND CRUISE

Best of scandinavia classic, related posts, 7 scandinavian cities you need to visit.

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Nordic Perspective

Scandinavia & the Nordics: A Guide to the Nordic Countries

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Are you among those who are a bit curious about those weird Northern European lands filled with weird, blond, blue-eyed, people and with crosses on their flags? Scandinavia , the Nordics , or why not the Land of Vikings — the region has been called many things over the years. Here’s everything you need to know about the Scandinavian and Nordic countries; where and who we are, what the culture is like here, and how we look and behave. Basically, a handy guide for those who want to get more acquainted with Scandinavians and the Nordic countries in general.

ℹ️ You’ll get to know the Nordics with help from data-driven insights and my personal experiences from having grown up here and traveled around the region my entire life. To paint a more vivid picture of the places and people, I’ve also included lots of photos from my own life and travels. Lastly, I’m including plenty of links to further reading throughout this article if you’d like to dig deeper.

Map of Scandinavia and the Nordics

  • Scandinavia & the Nordic Region — What's the Difference?

What Connects the Nordic Countries?

🇫🇴 faroe islands, 🇬🇱 greenland, 🇦🇽 åland islands.

  • The Nordic Flags (with the so-called "Nordic Crosses")

Famous Scandinavian Women

Famous scandinavian men, ordinary scandinavians, 🇳🇴 norwegian, further reading on the norse vikings, further readings on norse mythology, scandinavian & nordic unity, is finland considered part of scandinavia.

  • So why aren't the Finns seen as Scandinavian?

The Countries of Scandinavia and the Nordics

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Scandinavia & the Nordic Region — What’s the Difference?

Locally (and technically) speaking, Scandinavia refers to the countries of Sweden, Norway, and Denmark — all speaking the Scandinavian languages and home of the Norse people during the Viking Age. The Nordics include Scandinavia plus Finland, Iceland, the Faroe Islands, and Greenland — along with the island regions of Åland, Jan Mayen, and Svalbard .

To make it a bit more complicated, for most of the English-speaking world, Scandinavia can more commonly refer to not only Sweden, Norway, Denmark, but also Finland, Iceland, and the Faroe Islands . However, this is not a common view at all here in the Nordics.

map broader scandinavia europe world globe detailed 2022 2

The Nordic countries are today tied together culturally, historically, financially, and politically ; specifically when it comes to the following areas and compared to the rest of the world:

ℹ️ The Nordic countries are more commonly called Norden locally, which literally means “the North”. In the Nordics you would similarly refer to a Nordic person as Nordisk which means “of the North”. This infers that Nordic means “of the North” as well.

Alright, let’s take a closer look at each of the Nordic countries next, with a map and some quick facts about each country.

stockholm sweden

👑 Official name : Konungariket Sverige ( Kingdom of Sweden ) 🆔 Meaning : “ The land of the Swedes “ 📍 Location : Northern Europe 🏛 Capital : Stockholm (pop: 2 428 987 in 2022) 💬 Languages : Swedish, Sami 👫 Population : 10 502 959 citizens (Oct 2022) ❤️ Life expectancy : Men 81.7 years, Women 85 years (2022) 💰 GDP per capita : $60 239 USD (2021) 🗺 Total Area : 173 860 sq mi ⏳ Consolidated : Around 970-1100 , gained independence in 1523 ℹ️ The most populous Nordic country and biggest economy, home of Ikea, Pewdiepie, Spotify, the Skarsgårds, and Midsummer

Sweden is the most populous country in the Nordic region, and the largest economy as well. It borders Norway and Finland by land in the north, and Denmark across the Öresund strait in the south.

canola fields scania karl andersson nordicperspective

From the beautiful rolling hills and canola fields of the southern region of Skåne, to the deep forests and jaw-dropping Icehotel in the northern region of Norrland—Sweden offers a multitude of unique experiences.

icehotel jukkasjarvi sweden

It’s also known for consumer-brand exports such as IKEA, Volvo, and H&M, as well as tech innovations such as Spotify, Minecraft, The Pirate Bay, and Skype.

If you’re hungry for more in-depth information about Sweden, I’ve written plenty of articles that describe the country in more detail.

For an extensive list of more things Sweden is known for, go read my epic guide to Swedishness .

Related Reading

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38 Things Sweden Is Known For: An Epic Guide to Swedishness

It sometimes surprises me how much people actually know about this small home country of mine — even if it’s remotely located in the cold Nordics, covered in darkness for half the year, and home to a measly 10 million socially awkward and abnormally tall people. Read Article Now

If you’re more curious about the Swedish people, I’ve written an article that describes how Swedes behave and what Swedish culture is like in general :

hero what are swedish people like2

What Swedish People Are Like (Behaviors, Stereotypes & More)

You might have heard a funny stereotype about us silly Swedes and wondered, are they really like this? Or you might just be curious about Swedish culture, how Swedish people actually behave, or what the Swedish social etiquette is all about. Whatever your reasons, I bid you a warm welcome to this guide to what Swedish people are actually like. Read Article Now

A Quick Travel Guide to Sweden

Language: The official language is Swedish, but English is widely spoken and understood throughout the country, making it easy for tourists to communicate.

Currency: The currency in Sweden is the Swedish Krona (SEK).

Capital: Stockholm is the capital and largest city in Sweden, as well as the home of the Royal Palace. It is built on 14 islands connected by bridges and offers a charming blend of historical sites, modern architecture, and a vibrant cultural scene.

Climate: Sweden has a temperate climate with mild summers and cold winters. Summers (June to August) are pleasant, while winter (December to February) can be quite cold, especially in the northern regions.

Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Sweden is during the summer months (June to August) when the weather is favorable, and outdoor activities are in full swing. However, winter is also a popular time to visit for those interested in experiencing a Nordic winter and the magical Northern Lights.

Notable Cities: Aside from Stockholm, other notable cities to visit in Sweden include:

  • Gothenburg : Known for its vibrant food scene, maritime heritage, and beautiful archipelago.
  • Malmö : A modern and multicultural city with an impressive mix of old and new architecture (and my hometown!).
  • Uppsala : Home to Sweden’s oldest university and a great Viking museum, Uppsala offers a rich cultural and historical experience.

Tourist Attractions:

  • Gamla Stan : Explore Stockholm’s charming Old Town, with its narrow medieval streets, colorful buildings, and royal palace.
  • Abisko National Park : Located in Swedish Lapland, it is the perfect spot to witness the mesmerizing Northern Lights.
  • Gotland : Visit this stunning island with medieval architecture, sandy beaches, and idyllic countryside (I spent 2 years here and loved it!).
  • Vasa Museum : Discover the well-preserved Vasa warship, which sank in Stockholm’s harbor in 1628 and was salvaged centuries later.

Food: Swedish cuisine offers an array of delicious dishes, including iconic Swedish meatballs, sill (pickled herring), gravlax (cured salmon), and cinnamon/cardamon buns. Don’t forget to try traditional “delicacies” like surströmming (fermented herring) and smörgåstårta (“sandwich cake”).

Travel Tips:

  • Sweden has an efficient public transportation system, including trains, buses, and ferries, making it convenient to explore the country.
  • Cashless payments are widely accepted in Sweden, so carrying a credit card or relying on mobile payment apps is recommended.
  • Swedes practice “allemansrätt,” which grants everyone the right to access and enjoy the natural landscapes. Respect nature and follow guidelines to preserve the environment.

stavkyrka norway

👑 Official name: Kongeriket Norge ( Kingdom of Norway ) 🆔 Meaning : “ The Way North “ 📍 Location : Northern Europe 🏛 Capital : Oslo (pop: 1 019 513 in 2022) 💬 Languages : Norwegian , Sami 👫 Population : 5 553 840 citizens (Oct 2022) ❤️ Life expectancy : Men 81.1 years, Women 84.8 years (2022) 💰 GDP per capita : $89 203 USD (2021) 🗺 Total Area : 148 729 sq mi ⏳ Consolidated : 872 , gained independence in 1905 ℹ️ Highest GDP per capita in the Nordic region, home of fjords, glaciers, and oil rigs

Norway is the smaller, prettier, and wealthier western neighbor of Sweden; filled with majestic mountain ranges, enchanting fjord landscapes, and rich historical landmarks.

It is not only the richest country in the Nordics (from a per capita perspective), but also one of the wealthiest countries in the world — not the least due to its massive oil and natural gas resources scattered around the Norwegian Sea.

geiranger fjord norway 1

The country’s fjords, mountains, and natural wonders will truly leave you speechless; I’ve spent countless hours hiking around places like Geirangerfjord and Hardangerfjord , simply amazed by the scenery.

And no, this is not a corny exaggeration, it is truly mind-bogglingly beautiful!

geiranger fjord camping norway

The country is known in sports circles for its hugely successful downhill and cross-country skiers, the mega-star footballer Erling Haaland, and of course the #1 chess player in the world – Magnus Carlsen.

The capital Oslo offers many architectural wonders, a historical old town, and kind and helpful people — and is great to explore on foot as well.

opera house oslo norway

Travel Showdown: Sweden Vs. Norway (Where To Go?)

For those looking for a Scandinavian adventure, both Sweden and Norway will be excellent choices that will leave you with many great memories. Both enjoy safe travel, beautiful nature, friendly people, uniquely Scandinavian towns and cities, and interesting historical sites. But what if only one of the countries could fit in your itinerary, and you had to pick one? Read Article Now

A Quick Travel Guide to Norway

Language: The official language is Norwegian, but English is widely spoken and understood throughout the country, making it easy for tourists to communicate.

Currency: The currency in Norway is the Norwegian Krone (NOK).

Climate: Norway experiences moderate winters and cool summers in coastal areas, while the inland areas can have considerably colder winters and hotter summers.

Best Time to Visit: Summer (June – August) is the most popular time to visit due to warmer temperatures. Winter (November to March) is perfect for winter sports and viewing the Northern Lights.

Notable Cities:

  • Oslo:  The capital city boasts of modern architecture, fascinating museums like the Viking Ship Museum and the Munch Museum, and vibrant nightlife.
  • Bergen:  Known for the Bryggen Hanseatic Wharf, the Fløibanen funicular, and its close proximity to the fjords.
  • Tromsø:  This city is great for viewing the Northern Lights and offers many winter activities.
  • Fjords:  Norway is famous for fjords, including the Geirangerfjord and Nærøyfjord, which are UNESCO World Heritage sites.
  • Viking Museum:  Gain insights into the Viking culture and history.
  • The Northern Lights:  Tromsø is one of the best places in the world to witness the stunning Aurora Borealis.

Food: You must try traditional Norwegian dishes like Rakfisk (fermented trout), Klippfisk (dried and salted cod), and Lutefisk (stockfish). Also, don’t miss out on tasting Brunost, a unique sweet brown cheese.

  • The public transportation in Norway is excellent. The trains, buses, and boats are well-connected, making it easier to explore.
  • Remember to respect the local culture and environment. Norway takes sustainability and nature conservation seriously, and it is expected that tourists do the same.

Whether you’re a lover of history, nature, or culture, Norway offers countless experiences for every type of traveler. Enjoy your journey in this beautiful Nordic country!

danish royal guard copenhagen denmark 1

👑 Official name: Kongeriget Danmark , Kingdom of Denmark 🆔 Meaning: “ The Danish march “ 📍 Location: Northern Europe 🏛 Capital: Copenhagen (pop: 2 135 634 in 2022) 💬 Languages: Danish, Faroese, Greenlandic 👫 Population: 5 920 767 citizens (Oct 2022) ❤️ Life expectancy : Men 79.6 years, Women 83.4 years (2022) 💰 GDP per capita : $67 803 USD (2021) 🗺 Total Area: 16 580 sq mi ⏳ Consolidated : Late 8th century ℹ️ The smallest Scandinavian country, home of Lego, Mads Mikkelsen, hygge, smørrebrød, and bikes

Denmark is known as the land of Lego, Smørrebrød (open-faced sandwiches), and Hygge (getting cozy), as well as being the most continental Nordic country in culture and location.

den lille havfrue

It consists of the Jutland Peninsula and several islands, including Zealand, where the capital city of Copenhagen is located, and is really a small country when considering the total area of the mainland. However, if you count the semi-autonomous countries of the Faroe Islands and Greenland (which are technically part of the Kingdom of Denmark), it’s suddenly quite vast.

Nonetheless, the capital Copenhagen is the largest city in the Nordics, and offers a superb mix of canals, harbors, boardwalks, pedestrian-only streets, royal palaces, and of course the free city Christiania.

nyhavn

Swedish vs. Danish Culture

To outsiders, Swedish and Danish people might seem very similar; as Scandinavian brothers and sisters with a common history and ethnicity. But how do the two cultures actually compare, and how do they get along with each other? Read Article Now

A Quick Travel Guide to Denmark

Language: The official language is Danish. However, most Danes also speak English, especially in tourist areas.

Currency: The currency in Denmark is the Danish Krone (DKK).

Capital: Copenhagen is the capital and largest city in Denmark. It offers a mix of historical sites, innovative architecture, and a thriving culinary and cultural scene.

Climate: Denmark has a temperate maritime climate with mild summers and cool winters. The weather can be unpredictable, so it’s recommended to pack layers and be prepared for occasional rain.

Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Denmark is during the summer months (June to August) when the weather is pleasant, and outdoor activities and festivals are in full swing. However, spring and autumn can also be delightful with fewer crowds.

Notable Cities: In addition to Copenhagen, other notable cities to visit in Denmark include:

  • Aarhus : Denmark’s second-largest city known for its vibrant arts and culture scene, museums, and stunning architecture.
  • Odense : The birthplace of Hans Christian Andersen, this city offers a glimpse into Denmark’s history and fairy tale charm.
  • Helsingør : Home to Kronborg Castle, the setting of Shakespeare’s famous play “Hamlet.”
  • Tivoli Gardens : Located in the heart of Copenhagen, it is one of the world’s oldest amusement parks and offers a mix of rides, beautiful gardens, live entertainment, and delicious food.
  • Nyhavn : This picturesque waterfront area in Copenhagen is lined with colorful 17th-century townhouses, bars, and restaurants, offering a lively and charming atmosphere.
  • The Little Mermaid : One of Copenhagen’s most famous landmarks, the statue of the Little Mermaid sitting on a rock has become an iconic symbol of the city.
  • Legoland Billund : Perfect for families, Legoland is a popular theme park in Denmark, featuring an array of impressive LEGO sculptures, rides, shows, and activities.

Food: Danish cuisine is known for its open-faced sandwiches, smørrebrød , which are topped with a variety of ingredients and usually combined with a shot of aquavit . Other traditional dishes include frikadeller (Danish meatballs), stegt flæsk med persillesovs (pan-fried pork with parsley sauce), and æbleskiver (a type of Danish pancake).

  • Denmark has a well-developed public transportation system, including trains and buses, making it easy to explore the country.
  • Renting a bicycle is a popular way to get around in Denmark, as the country is relatively flat with many dedicated cycling paths.
  • Keep in mind that Denmark can be quite expensive, so budget accordingly. However, there are also plenty of free attractions and activities to enjoy.

finnish sauna 1

👑 Official name: Suomen tasavalta (Finnish), Republiken Finland (Swedish), Republic of Finland 🆔 Meaning: “ The Land of the Finns “ 📍 Location: Northern Europe 🏛 Capital: Helsinki (pop: 2 135 634 in 2022) 💬 Languages: Finnish, Swedish, Sami 👫 Population: 5 569 431 citizens (Oct 2022) ❤️ Life expectancy : Men 79 years, women 84 years (2022) 💰 GDP per capita : $53 982 USD (2021) 🗺 Total Area: 130 678 sq mi ⏳ Consolidated : 1809 , Independent from Russia 1917 ℹ️ The only Nordic country that doesn’t speak a language with Norse roots, home of the sauna, Moomin, Angry Birds, and Santa Claus

Finland is known as the “Land of a Thousand Lakes” and the home of Sauna , Moomin , Nokia , and of course the annoyingly succesful Angry Birds .

lahti finland

Being half-Finnish I’ve spent every other summer and winter break growing up visiting and enjoying the uniquely Finnish way of life with my Suomalainen family.

The Finnish language is the odd one out in the region, as the only language without any Old Norse roots, and for being extremely different from its neighbor’s languages.

finnish kci sled ville fi flickr min

That said, Finland was part of Sweden for close to 500 years before falling into Russian hands, and when it finally gained independence in 1917 it forged strong bonds with its western neighbor that are even stronger today.

capital of scandinavia tourism

Finnish Origins & Heritage Explained (Where Did The Finns Come From?)

Ever wondered how it came to be that the Finnish language is so different from the Scandinavian languages, why the Finns aren’t usually included in the term Scandinavian, or who the closest relatives to the Finnish people really are? I have written an article about the origins of Finnish culture and heritage, where I answer these questions and lots more! Read Article Now

A Quick Travel Guide to Finland

Language: The official languages are Finnish and Swedish. English is widely spoken throughout the country, especially in tourist areas.

Currency: The currency in Finland is the Euro (EUR).

Capital: Helsinki is the capital and largest city in Finland. It is a vibrant cultural hub with a blend of modern and historical architecture.

Climate: Finland experiences distinct seasonal changes. Summers are mild and pleasant, while winters can be cold with significant snowfall. The Arctic regions in the north have colder temperatures.

Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Finland depends on your interests. Summer (June to August) offers long daylight hours and pleasant weather, while winter (December to February) provides opportunities for winter sports and the chance to see the Northern Lights.

Notable Cities: In addition to Helsinki, other notable cities to visit in Finland include:

  • Rovaniemi : Located right on the Arctic Circle, it is known as the official home of Santa Claus and offers winter activities, including sleigh rides, reindeer safaris, and ice fishing.
  • Turku : The former capital city of Finland, known for its historic landmarks, medieval castle, and vibrant riverfront.
  • Tampere : Finland’s third-largest city, offering a mix of cultural attractions, museums, and scenic lake views.
  • Northern Lights : Head to Finnish Lapland for a chance to witness the breathtaking Northern Lights dancing across the night sky.
  • Santa Claus Village : Visit Rovaniemi and step into the magical world of Santa Claus, where you can meet Santa himself and cross the Arctic Circle.
  • Archipelago National Park : Explore the stunning archipelago off the southwestern coast of Finland, consisting of thousands of islands and islets, perfect for boating, kayaking, and fishing.
  • Suomenlinna Sea Fortress : Located just off the coast of Helsinki, this UNESCO World Heritage site offers a glimpse into Finland’s history with its well-preserved fortress and picturesque surroundings.

Food: Finnish cuisine is influenced by its Nordic neighbors, emphasizing fresh and local ingredients. Try traditional dishes like salmiakki (salty licorice), lihapiirakka (a meat and rice-filled pastry), reindeer meat, Karjalan piirakka (rice-filled rye pastry), and kalakukko (fish and pork-filled pastry).

  • Finland has an excellent public transport system, including trains and buses, making it easy to explore the country.
  • Sauna culture is an integral part of Finnish life. Don’t miss the chance to experience a traditional Finnish sauna, which is an essential part of Finnish culture and relaxation.
  • Remember to pack appropriate clothing based on the season you’ll be visiting, including warm layers and waterproof gear.
  • Finland’s nature is pristine and preserved, so help maintain its beauty by respecting the environment and following guidelines for responsible tourism.

iceland horses 1

👑 Official name: Island, Iceland 🆔 Meaning: “ The Land of Ice “ 📍 Location: North Atlantic Ocean 🏛 Capital: Reykjavík (pop: 131 136 in 2022) 💬 Languages: Icelandic 👫 Population: 376 248 citizens (Oct 2022) ❤️ Life expectancy : Men 82.2 years, women 84.9 years (2022) 💰 GDP per capita : $53 982 USD (2021) 🗺 Total Area: 39 682 sq mi ⏳ Consolidated : 930, Independent 1918 ℹ️ Closest to Old Norse out of all Nordic languages, home of volcanoes, phenomenal landscapes, geysers, and Björk

Iceland is a fairly remote island nation located in the North Atlantic Ocean, and is known for its spectacular volcanic landscape, relaxing hot springs, and vomit-inducing fermented shark specialty.

iceland landscape sunset church mountains

If you want to learn how the Vikings spoke, the Icelandic language is the closest to Old Norse out of all the North Germanic languages.

A Quick Travel Guide to Iceland

Language: The official language is Icelandic. However, English is widely spoken and understood, especially in tourist areas.

Currency: The currency in Iceland is the Icelandic Króna (ISK).

Capital: Reykjavik is the capital and largest city in Iceland. It offers a lively arts and music scene, colorful buildings, and a great selection of restaurants and cafes.

Climate: Iceland’s climate is influenced by the Gulf Stream, resulting in cool summers and mild winters. The weather can be quite unpredictable, so it’s advisable to pack layers and be prepared for changes.

Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Iceland depends on your interests. Summer (June to August) offers longer days, milder temperatures, and the opportunity to explore the stunning Icelandic landscapes. Winter (December to February) is ideal for witnessing the magical Northern Lights and engaging in winter activities.

Notable Attractions:

  • Golden Circle : Experience three iconic natural wonders – Þingvellir National Park, the Geysir geothermal area, and Gullfoss waterfall – all in one route.
  • Blue Lagoon : Relax and rejuvenate in the famous geothermal spa with its mineral-rich, milky blue waters.
  • Vatnajökull National Park : Home to Europe’s largest glacier, where you can hike, explore ice caves, and witness captivating ice formations.
  • Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss Waterfalls : These stunning waterfalls offer unique experiences, with the chance to walk behind Seljalandsfoss and see the rainbow at Skógafoss.
  • Jökulsárlón Glacial Lagoon : Marvel at the floating icebergs in this picturesque glacial lagoon, where you can also take boat tours.

Food : Don’t miss the opportunity to try traditional Icelandic cuisine, such as fresh seafood (including delicious Icelandic salmon and cod), Icelandic lamb, and their unique delicacy, fermented shark. Skyr, a traditional Icelandic yogurt, is also a must-try.

Travel Tips :

  • Iceland’s Ring Road (Route 1) allows you to drive around the entire country, exploring its scenic landscapes. Renting a car is recommended for flexibility and convenience.
  • Be aware of the unpredictable weather and carry appropriate clothing, including waterproof and warm layers.
  • Iceland is known for its geothermal energy, which powers most of the buildings and hot water supply. Be mindful of conserving energy and being eco-friendly.
  • Respecting nature is crucial in Iceland. Follow designated paths, avoid littering, and leave no trace of your visit.

church saksun faroe islands karl andersson nordicperspective

👑 Official name: Føroyar (Faroese), Færøerne (Danish), Faroe Islands 🆔 Meaning: “ The Sheep Islands “ 📍 Location: North Atlantic Ocean 🏛 Capital: Tórshavn (pop: 21 078 in 2022) 💬 Languages: Faroese, Danish 👫 Population: 54 000 citizens (Oct 2022) ❤️ Life expectancy : Men 79.9 years, women 84.5 years (2022) 💰 GDP per capita : $66 321 USD (2021) 🗺 Total Area: 540 sq mi ⏳ Consolidated : 1030 ℹ️ Part of the Danish Kingdom, home of the puffin, breathtaking cliffs, sheep, and cozy grass roofs

The Faroe Islands are home to puffins, cozy grass-roofed houses, and gorgeous coastal landscapes.

When we spent time on these islands a few years back we were taken aback by how spectacular the landscapes were, how untouched the islands felt, and how warmly the locals welcomed us.

And due to its location in the North Atlantic Ocean, the climate is volatile and harsh and never gets truly cold or warm.

attack hail faroe islands 1

Leif Erikson: The Full Story (History, Facts & Timeline)

Leif “the Lucky” Erikson might not have been a stereotypical Viking conqueror like some of his perhaps more famous Norse contemporaries, but he is still one of the greatest and most renowned Vikings of all time. This is of course due to his epic feat of being the first European to set foot in North America, more than 500 years before Christopher Columbus. Read Article Now

A Quick Travel Guide to the Faroe Islands

Language: The official language is Faroese. However, Danish is also widely spoken and understood by most Faroese people.

Currency: The currency in the Faroe Islands is the Faroese króna , which is a local version of the Danish krone (DKK).

Capital: Tórshavn is the capital and largest city in the Faroe Islands. It is known for its colorful houses, charming harbor, and lively cultural scene.

Climate: The Faroe Islands have a maritime subpolar oceanic climate with cool summers and mild winters. The weather is highly changeable, so it’s advisable to pack layers and waterproof clothing. To illustrate this, during a May visit some years ago we experienced hail, snow, rain, and nice and sunny weather — all in the same afternoon.

Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit the Faroe Islands is during the summer months (June to August) when the weather is milder, and the days are longer. However, the islands have their own unique charm in all seasons.

  • Sørvágsvatn (Leitisvatn) : A stunning lake located on Vágar Island, famous for its optical illusion that makes it appear as if the lake is hovering above the ocean.
  • Mykines : This remote island is a bird lover’s paradise, inhabited by puffins, razorbills, and other seabirds. It is also home to a picturesque lighthouse and breathtaking cliffs.
  • Gásadalur : A village situated amidst striking landscapes with a picturesque waterfall, Múlafossur, and stunning coastal views. It was once one of the most isolated villages in the Faroe Islands.
  • Skansin : A historic fort located in Tórshavn offering panoramic views of the city and the harbor.
  • Kirkjubøur : A historic village with well-preserved medieval ruins, including the ruins of an ancient cathedral and the oldest still-inhabited wooden house in the world, Kirkjubøargarður.

Food: Try the traditional Faroese cuisine, including dishes like ræst kjøt (smoked and fermented lamb), skerpikjøt (dried mutton), and Faroese fish delicacies like salted or dried fish. Faroese cuisine is often centered around locally sourced and sustainable ingredients.

  • Public transportation in the Faroe Islands is limited, so renting a car is recommended to explore the islands at your own pace.
  • Make sure to plan out your meals, as there are not that many restaurants and stores around. And if you do find one, chances are it’s closed (speaking from experience here!).
  • Be prepared for unpredictable weather and changes in road conditions. Always check the weather forecast and road conditions before venturing out.
  • Respect the local nature and wildlife by following designated paths and trails, and avoid disturbing bird colonies. The islands have a strong conservation focus, and it’s essential to do your part in preserving their natural beauty.
  • Keep in mind that the Faroe Islands are a remote destination, and some facilities may have limited opening hours, especially in more rural areas.

👑 Official name : Kalaallit Nunaat (Greenlandic), Grønland (Danish), Greenland 🆔 Meaning : “ The Green Land “ 📍 Location : North Atlantic Ocean 🏛 Capital : Nuuk (pop: 19 023 in 2022) 💬 Languages : Greenlandic, Danish 👫 Population : 56 466 citizens (Oct 2022) ❤️ Life expectancy : Men 68.3 years, women 73.7 years (2022) 💰 GDP per capita : $54 570 USD (2021) 🗺 Total Area : 836 330 sq mi ⏳ Consolidated : 1262 , Self rule 2009 ℹ️ Part of the Danish Kingdom, home of glaciers, tundra, and polar bears

Greenland, an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark, is the world’s largest island.

Known for its unique Arctic landscapes, massive glaciers, and rich Inuit culture, Greenland offers adventurers an unparalleled experience.

off the coast of greenland

It is also known as being the site of a peculiar diplomatic exchange between Denmark and Canada, where the countries take turns claiming an island located in between the two while leaving a bottle of booze as a gift for the next expedition every time.

A Quick Travel Guide to Greenland

Language: The official languages are Greenlandic and Danish. English is also widely spoken and understood, particularly in tourist areas.

Currency: The currency in Greenland is the Danish Krone (DKK).

Capital: Nuuk is the capital and largest city in Greenland. It serves as the administrative, cultural, and economic hub of the island.

Climate: Greenland has an Arctic climate, characterized by long, cold winters and cool, short summers. Temperatures vary across different regions, with coastal areas being milder than the inland regions.

Best Time to Visit: The summer months from June to August offer the most comfortable temperatures and extended daylight hours, making it the best time to explore Greenland’s unique landscapes.

  • Ilulissat Icefjord: Located on the west coast, it is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its immense icebergs, calving glaciers, and breathtaking scenery.
  • Eastern Settlement : Visit this historic site, the remains of the first Norse settlements in Greenland, dating back to the 10th century.
  • Disko Island : Explore this picturesque island with its stunning volcanic landscapes, hot springs, and vibrant wildlife, including whales and seals.
  • Greenland National Park: Covering a vast area of Northeast Greenland, it is the largest national park in the world. Experience raw nature, glaciers, and wildlife, including polar bears and musk oxen.

Food: Traditional Greenlandic cuisine includes various seafood like fish, shrimp, and whale meat. Other specialties include mattak (whale skin and blubber) and kiviak (fermented seabird).

  • Greenland is best explored through organized tours, as the terrain and weather conditions can be challenging.
  • Pack warm and waterproof clothing, as the weather in Greenland can be unpredictable, even in summer.
  • Respect the local culture and nature by following guidelines and instructions given by tour guides and authorities.
  • Observe wildlife from a safe distance and avoid disturbing their natural behavior or habitats.

Flag of Aland

👑 Official name : Ahvenanmaa (Finnish), Åland (Swedish), Åland 🆔 Meaning : “ Land of Water “ 📍 Location : Baltic Sea, Northern Europe 🏛 Capital : Mariehamn (pop: 19 023 in 2022) 💬 Languages : Swedish 👫 Population : 30 129 citizens (Oct 2022) ❤️ Life expectancy : Men 80.4 years, women 85.5 years (2022) 💰 GDP per capita : $51 934 USD (2022) 🗺 Total Area : 610 sq mi ⏳ Consolidated : 1920 , Self rule ℹ️ Autonomous region of Finland, but culturally and ethnically Swedish. The least populous Nordic country, and home of the Åland Archipelago

The Åland Islands is an autonomous region of Finland located in the Baltic Sea in between Sweden and Finland. Comprising of more than 6,500 islands, this archipelago offers a unique blend of Scandinavian and Finnish culture, stunning nature, and maritime heritage.

What makes this island region unique is that it’s a culturally Swedish region within Finland, that speaks Swedish and follows Swedish traditions more so than Finnish.

This has been the case since the age of Vikings, when it was an important trading port on the way east towards Kievan Rus and even Miklagård (Istanbul).

It was given to Finland by the UN after the first world war, and is commonly used as a textbook example of how to solve a territorial island dispute amicably.

And while most Ålanders see themselves more as Swedes than Finns, the country still enjoys a high degree of autonomy as a part of Finland (which might not have been the case if they were part of Sweden).

A Quick Travel Guide to Åland

Language: The official languages are Swedish and Finnish. However, Swedish is the predominant language spoken on the islands.

Currency: The currency used in the Åland Islands is the Euro (EUR).

Capital: Mariehamn is the capital and largest town in the Åland Islands, known for its picturesque waterfront, maritime history, and charming architecture.

Climate: The Åland Islands experience a mild maritime climate, with cool summers and relatively mild winters due to the moderating effects of the Baltic Sea. Summer is the most popular time to visit, with pleasant temperatures and long daylight hours.

Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit the Åland Islands is during the summer months (June to August) when the weather is at its warmest and daylight hours are long. This is an ideal time for outdoor activities and exploring the archipelago.

  • Maritime Museum, Mariehamn : Discover the rich maritime history of the Åland Islands in this museum, showcasing fascinating exhibits and ship models.
  • Kastelholm Castle : Explore this medieval castle located on the main island, offering a glimpse into the region’s history and providing stunning views from its tower.
  • Archipelago Trail : Drive, bike, or hike along the scenic Archipelago Trail, a 250-kilometer route that winds through Åland’s picturesque landscapes and charming coastal villages.
  • Långnäs Village: This small village is a popular starting point for exploring the eastern islands, with beautiful nature, picturesque cottages, and opportunities for fishing and boating.

Food: The local flavors of Åland revolve around fresh seafood such as Baltic herring, salmon, and smoked fish. Don’t miss the opportunity to try Åland pancakes, a traditional dessert served with cloudberries and whipped cream.

  • The Åland Islands are accessible by ferry or by air. Ferries operate from mainland Finland and Sweden.
  • Renting a bike or a car is a great way to explore the islands at your own pace. It allows you to visit remote areas and experience the natural beauty of the archipelago.
  • Keep in mind that the Åland Islands have their own autonomous status within Finland, and they maintain their own rules for governance and taxation.
  • Respect the pristine nature of the islands by following hiking and camping guidelines, and dispose of waste responsibly.

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How Many People Speak Swedish and Its’ Different Dialects? (Stats)

You probably know that Sweden isn’t a very common language in the rest of the world, but do you know how many people actually speak Swedish and its’ different dialects? Read Article Now

The Nordic Flags (with the so-called “Nordic Crosses”)

Almost all the Nordic flags have the iconic “Nordic Cross”—a rotated Christian cross to symbolize the region’s late conversion from the Norse gods of the Viking Age to Christianity in the 11th century—with the exception being Greenland.

A red Nordic cross on a yellow background was also used as the union flag during the Scandinavian Kalmar union between 1397 and 1523, when most of the Nordics were united under one ruler, and one flag.

Flag of the Kalmar Union

Greenland has ultimately opted for a different type of flag, as although the country has been under Scandinavian influence for most of the time since Erik the Red established the first Norse colony in Greenland in 986, the now mostly Inuit population is moving for independence from the Danish Kingdom it’s still formally a part of.

And speaking of Denmark, the Danish flag (“Dannebrog”) is claimed to be the oldest continuously used flag in the world according to the Guinness World Records!

dannebrog

So we’ve covered the countries located up in the cold north, but how about the people? Let’s look at who the Scandinavians are next.

The Scandinavian People

midsummer girls sweden

The people currently living in Scandinavia may seem like a stereotypically homogenous bunch today ( the famously blond and blue-eyed Scandinavians ), but in reality, we have arrived to the region from a number of different places.

The first people who settled in the Scandinavian region arrived some 14 000 years ago after the most recent ice age, one wave from the northeast (the modern day Russian steppes), and one from the south (Central Europe) .

Both of these groups of people were hunter-gatherers who mainly followed the herds of animals that entered the region as the ice retreated, and it would take another 8 000 years until this way of life changed when farmers from Anatolia and Syria arrive in the region.

the first swedes svt

After a few millennia of farming and intermingling between the old and new arrivals, there would come a new wave of people to Scandinavia around 4 800 years ago from the steppes north of the Black Sea and the so-called Yamnaya culture .

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Scandinavian, Viking & Germanic Links Explained (With Maps)

Is there a link between Scandinavians, Vikings, and the Germanic people who migrated across Europe during the fall of the Roman Empire? I plowed through numerous books and historical texts to map out exactly how the Germanic people are connected to the Norse people and modern-day Scandinavians.

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After these three major influxes of people into the region, a common culture started taking form in Scandinavia, which would eventually become the Germanic and later Norse culture of the Iron and Viking Ages (around 400-1100 CE).

Over the past 1 300 or so years we Scandinavians haven’t changed all that much—studies have shown that we share around 65%-80% similar DNA to Scandinavians from the Viking Age—though we have seen more people continuously migrate to the region.

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How Did Vikings Actually Look? (Complete Guide to Viking Traits)

Recent advancements in DNA analysis tech have led to extraordinary insight into how Vikings looked, from hair and eye color to size and ancestry. Scientists are now able to create eerily realistic facial reconstructions, getting us closer than ever to find out who they were and what the Vikings looked like. Read Article Now

This is especially true over the last 40 years, as hundreds of thousands of immigrants have arrived from the Balkans, the Middle East, and the horn of Africa mainly.

So what do Scandinavians look like today? I’ll list some examples below of people you might have heard of who come from the region, but if you’d like to dig deeper I’ve also written an extensive article that goes into great detail about Nordic physical traits .

capital of scandinavia tourism

What Do Modern-day Scandinavians Actually Look Like? (Complete Guide)

The Scandinavian physical stereotypes are as cliche as they are well-known — the stereotypical Scandis are expected to be a bunch of tall, blonde-haired, and blue-eyed Vikings in most people’s minds — but can those stereotypes actually be true in modern-day Scandinavia? Read More About Modern-Day Nordic Traits

To get a better idea of what Scandinavian women look like and to get better acquainted with some of the more famous ones, I’ve included a small selection of the many inspiring women from the cold north below:

danes connie nielsen portrait

You might think to yourself, “Alright all the celebrities are gorgeous, big surprise! How about regular folks?”

It’s no surprise that actors and artists are on average more attractive, and I don’t want to promote a skewed notion that all Scandinavians are perfect ( trust me, we are NOT! ).

So let’s include some more everyday examples of “ordinary” folks from the region as well, mostly from photos I’ve taken myself in Malmö, Sweden, Copenhagen, Denmark, and Oslo, Norway, over the years:

couple in restaurant malmo sweden

The Scandinavian Languages

Swedish is an East Nordic language spoken by around 10 million people, making it the most common Scandinavian language. It is the main language of Sweden, and also a minority language in Finland where they still have some Swedish-speaking parts along the coast and the border to Northern Sweden.

The autonomous island region of Åland is also Swedish-speaking, situated in between Sweden and Finland (and officially part of Finland).

Danish is an East Nordic language spoken by around 6 million people. It is the main language of Denmark, and is also spoken by many in the Faroe Islands and Greenland (both self-governing countries within the Kingdom of Denmark).

Norwegian is a West Nordic language spoken by around 4.5 million people, which also makes it the smallest Scandinavian language. It is the main language of Norway.

ℹ️ If you’re interested in the Scandinavian languages and how they compare, I’ve written an article where I dive deeper into how Swedish, Danish and Norwegian sound, which is easier to learn, and how useful each language can b e.

Nordic History: Vikings, Norse Mythology, Nordic Unity

The strong Nordic connection comes from a mostly common history; we share the same origin story and can trace our common ancestors back to the first inhabitants of the region (of course mixed with wave after wave of immigrants over the years).

Though we have changed a lot over time and had our fair share of conflicts and disagreements, the Nordic people have essentially shared a similar culture and values from the Bronze Age up until today.

That’s a 14 000-year-old connection; no wonder we are hard to tell apart sometimes!

Historians generally agree that the Nordic Bronze Age culture was the cradle of all the Germanic tribes that would spread out across Europe, and contribute to the fall of the Roman Empire. And out of the Northern Germanic tribes came the Norse Vikings, who would yet again set out on raids and colonize large parts of Europe a few hundred years later.

hero viking origins 1

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21 Norse Goddesses and Their Influence, Powers & Myths

While most people are very familiar with Norse gods like Odin and Thor (thanks, Marvel), the tales of the equally captivating goddesses of the Norse myths might not be as familiar. Let’s explore the sagas, areas of influence, and powers of these fascinating deities; in short, everything you need to know about the Viking Age goddesses of Norse mythology. Read Article Now

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Old Nordic Symbols: Norse Runes & Viking Ornaments (Meanings & Examples)

Old Norse mythology is filled with fascinating symbolism, and the runic alphabets of Germanic Europe have told numerous tales of heroic deeds and tragic deaths over the years. Having worked with graphic design for most of my life, I’m a huge fan of typography and symbolism, and also a huge history nerd. So I’ve spent a lot of time reading about and trying to understand the Viking symbols left behind on runestones, jewelry, weapons, armor, and other items from the Viking Age.

Although the three Scandinavian countries do share a common origin, history, language group, and culture—and even agree on most modern-day politics—the Scandinavian region is not unified by a common governing body (such as the EU or the US, for example).

The countries each have their own separate governments, and despite being part of the same Scandinavian language group, the three languages aren’t really mutually intelligible (although especially Swedish is widely understood among young Danes and Norwegians ).

That said, within the larger Nordic region (which formally includes Sweden, Denmark, Norway, Finland, Iceland, the Faroe Islands, Greenland, and Åland) there is a regional co-operation agreement in effect through the Nordic Council (formed in 1952).

The Nordic Council of Ministers is made up of 87 elected representatives from all the countries in the council, and was formed to foster cooperation between the Nordic countries and “to make the Nordic region one that people want to live and work in”.

Common Questions

Formally and locally speaking, Finland is generally not considered part of the Scandinavian region or the Scandinavian people (Sweden, Denmark, and Norway). However, the broader Scandinavian definition commonly used in the US sometimes includes Finland, Iceland, Åland, and the Faroe Islands when referring to Scandinavia and Scandinavians.

A small part of northern Finland is also technically part of the Scandinavian peninsula, bordering both Norway and Sweden above the arctic circle.

viking line stockholm helsinki

It’s also important to note that Finland has been part of both Sweden and through it the Scandinavian Kalmar union (for a combined 500 years), so the Scandinavian ties are still strong to Finland, although sometimes with a bad connotation from the Finnish perspective.

When including Finland with the Scandinavian countries the terms Fenno-Scandinavia or Fennoscandia are sometimes used.

capital of scandinavia tourism

ℹ️ I wrote an article diving deeper into whether Finland is Scandinavian or not , so if you want to find out more about Finland’s links to Scandinavia go check that out.

So why aren’t the Finns seen as Scandinavian?

The short answer is that the Finns do not share the same origin story that Scandinavians do, but instead have their own unique story of how they came to the Nordic region, and a separate cultural heritage from the Scandinavian.

I have written an article about Finnish heritage and the origin of the Finns , so go and check that out if you’d like to find out more about the fascinating Finnish history.

https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_GGGR_2022.pdf

https://www.usnews.com/news/best-countries/rankings/quality-of-life

https://www.norden.org/en/information/official-nordic-co-operation

https://www.google.com/books/edition/_/n1TUAAAAMAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=0

https://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=15413

https://www.kungahuset.se/kungafamiljen

https://www.scb.se/hitta-statistik/statistik-efter-amne/befolkning/befolkningens-sammansattning/befolkningsstatistik/

https://www.dst.dk/nyt/40193

https://www.ssb.no/befolkning/folketall/statistikk/befolkning

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By Karl Andersson

As a native Swede with a Finnish mother, Karl identifies as both Nordic and Scandinavian. He left Sweden at 19 to explore the world, and stayed abroad for almost 8 years—during which he backpacked, worked every job there was, earned a degree from UC Berkeley, and met the future mother of his children. He ultimately returned to his native Malmö with his love, where they now have 3 Swedish-American boys eager to explore the world.

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The Outdoor Lovers' Guide To Beautiful Places

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Europe , Norway , Sweden · April 14, 2024

10 Day Scandinavia Itinerary – The Perfect Norway, Sweden and Denmark Trip

Spending 10 days in Scandinavia is a trip that should be on everyone’s bucket list.  Whether you are looking for beautiful nature, charming cities, or fascinating history you will find it somewhere in this itinerary. While 10 days is not enough to see everything, especially in three countries as diverse as Sweden , Norway and Denmark, it is definitely enough to get a taste of the north. This 10 Day Scandinavia Itinerary will take you from Copenhagen in Denmark, to Stockholm and Gothenburg in Sweden, and finally Oslo in Norway, with several more nature inspired trips along the way!

With that said, let’s get started! In this itinerary for a 10-day trip to Scandinavia I will outline exactly what you should do each day, where you should travel, and the unique experiences you should try out to really get a feeling for the Nordic countries.

If you haven’t come across my blog before, I have lived in Sweden (in Gothenburg ) for almost 4 years now and have taken multiple trips to all the cities and places on this itinerary. So, rather than it being one trip I have done, it is based on all the trips I have taken so to give you the best possible 10 days in Scandinavia. I hope that this ‘locals’ knowledge will give you more of an insight into each city and help you travel more authentically. I have based this itinerary on all of my favourite things to do in each place and how I would plan it for myself if I were to do a 10 day Scandinavia trip for the first time!

capital of scandinavia tourism

Please note that this post contains affiliate links meaning that if you make a purchase through the link, I receive a small commission at no additional cost to you. I make sure to only ever promote products and brands I have used and like, and that all links are to trusted websites.

Days 1 – 2: Copenhagen

Days 3 – 5: stockholm, sweden, day 6 – 7: gothenburg, day 8: west sweden, day 9 – 10: oslo, 10 day scandinavia itinerary – oslo, gothenburg, stockholm and copenhagen, 10 day scandinavia itinerary.

Here you will find a rough outline for a 10-day Scandinavia itinerary! This trip visits 4 big cities in 3 different countries over a week and a half. I have outlined the best things to do in each city and a few possible day trips you can take if you want to get out of the city and see a bit more of each country! As I said, this Scandinavia itinerary is very city based. If you want to mix it up a little and include more Nordic Nature experiences then I can recommend reading through these posts to find some inspiration!

  • West Sweden Road Trip
  • Southern Norway Road Trip – Oslo to Bergen
  • Places to Visit During Summer in Sweden

This 10-day Scandinavia Itinerary begins in Copenhagen, the capital city of Denmark. A city on the water, Copenhagen is renowned for its beautiful old harbour Nyhavn , and the harbourside walk which takes you past the opera house and the statue of Hans Christian Andersen’s Little Mermaid . If you want a good viewpoint, don’t miss the spiral tower of Vor Frelsers Kirke . If you want to see the city from the canals, make sure to take the canal cruise which passes the Little Mermaid, Nyhavn, and the royal palaces.

capital of scandinavia tourism

Where to stay: The Square, Copenhagen

I have stayed in a few different hotels and Airbnbs in Copenhagen over the last few years and definitely had the best experience staying at The Square . This hotel is right in the center of the city, only a short walk from the central station and all the sights so it’s perfect if you just have a few days to explore and it’s your first time in Copenhagen.

Getting around Copenhagen

Copenhagen is quite a big city, and while it is definitely walkable, it can always be good to have a hop-on-hop-off bus ticket for when you want to travel larger distances. This bus stops at over 30 places, meaning you can quickly go form stop to stop and make sure you don’t miss anything! Alternatively, there is the Copenhagen city card which gives you a bus ticket and access to over 40 attractions (museums, galleries etc.).

If you are up for a little self-navigation, Copenhagen does also have a good public transport network that you just need to buy tickets for.

What to do in Copenhagen

Tivoli gardens.

Somewhere you shouldn’t miss is Tivoli Gardens, Copenhagen’s iconic amusement park. People travel from all over Scandinavia to spend the weekend here, enjoying the rides and the atmosphere. My favourite time to visit Tivoli is during December when the park is decorated for Christmas and they have a beautiful Christmas Market. In the summer, there are a lot of different events on – and of course it is a theme park so there are a lot of rides to try! I can recommend The Demon if you just want to try one rollercoaster – it was a lot of fun!

If you are not one for rides, you can purchase a park entry ticket . This allows you to walk around the park, and you can still buy individual ride or game tickets while you are there! If you want to spend the whole day here, I recommend getting the unlimited rides pass which gives you park access and you can use the rides all day. With this ticket, you can go in and out of the park if you want to mix it in with sight-seeing.

Something to note is that the queue times in Tivoli can be quite long so if you want to experience some of the rides then plan to spend a bit of time in the area. The rides can also be quite expensive (419dkk for a day pass and 50 – 90 dkk per individual ride).

A Day Trip to Møns Klint and Forest Tower

As this is your only time in Denmark on this Scandinavia trip, I fully understand if you want to get out of the city and see a bit more of rural Denmark! One great day trip you can take is to Møns Klint , one of Denmark’s most beautiful coastlines. The stark white limestone and chalk cliffs here are so beautiful, towering over the crystal blue waters. This is definitely a once-in-a-life time experience you shouldn’t miss!

We had the best day trip here, seeing something a little different and getting a taste of “the real Denmark” rather than just seeing Copenhagen.

A Day Trip to Sweden

If you want to see even more of Scandinavia, you can take a day trip over the Öresund bridge to Malmö and Lund , two cities in the south of Sweden. They are only 40 minutes away from central Copenhagen which makes city hopping a really fun and unique experience. Malmö is the third largest city in Sweden, with a beautiful seaside, old town and lots of cosy cafes. Lund is a smaller university town, renowned for its town centre filled with old buildings and Lund cathedral.

You can either take a tour between the two cities which includes a visit to Kronborg Castle in Helsingør, otherwise known as Hamlet’s castle, a guided tour around Lund and a trip to Malmö. This is great if you want to see a few different places on one day and make the most of your trip

Otherwise you can take the train to Malmö from Copenhagen . This is the cheaper option and perhaps better if you only want to visit Malmö, not any of the other stops on the tour.

While in Malmö I recommend just spending the day walking around, trying different cafes, visiting the castle and walking along the coastline. We have spent a lot of time in Malmö over the last few years visiting friends who live there and I think what makes the city great isn’t necessarily the things that there are to see and do but the overall vibe of the city. One of my favourite things to do is head down to the Kallbadhuset for a swim (even in the winter), followed by brunch at MJ’s, a walk around Malmöhus Slott and Slottsträdgården and then fika at Lilla Kafferosteriet. For more details you can read my one day Malmö itinerary!

If you want to experience more of Southern Sweden and have a car, there are a lot of great day trips you can take from Malmö out into the countryside! Österlen is one of my absolute favourite places in Sweden and its only a few hours drive from Malmö along the south coast. Here you will find lots of farm shops and beautiful countryside cafes (Olof Victors is amazing!), as well as the stone circle Ale Stenar and the most beautiful beaches in Stenhuvuds Nature Reserve.

Alternatively, there are a lot of different castles, cafes and forests to explore within a much shorter distance (some also accessible by public transport). Make sure to read this post for a full list of Day Trips from Malmö !

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Time for a change of scene – we are heading to Stockholm , the capital of Sweden on day 2 of this Scandinavia itinerary! In this section I have outlined a few things to see and do in Stockholm and some day trips you can make. If you want more details, with restaurant recommendations etc. then make sure to read my guide to one day in Stockholm or 3 days in Stockholm .

Where to stay: Downtown Camper

When it comes to hotels in Stockholm, my personal favourite is Downtown Camper by Scandic. It is located very centrally – just a few minutes walk to the central station, Gamla Stan, and Drottningsgatan – and from the rooms there are amazing views over the cities. Below in the picture you can see the cosy single room perfect for a solo traveller! The best thing about Downtown Camper is The Nest, the spa and bar on the top floor with views out over the whole of Stockholm. Every day, they hold different activities in the bar area including yoga classes and a knkitting circle! This is the most fun and lively hotel, but also luxury feeling. You can book it here !

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A Budget Option: Generator Stockholm

Generator Stockholm is my favourite budget place to stay when I visit the city. I have stayed here 5+ times over the years and always recommend it to others! It is a hostel, meaning that it is a much more budget friendly option. However, it is not dissimilar to a hotel – with private rooms, private bathrooms available. It is super fresh and has a really nice common area in the lobby where they often hold events like trivia! It is definitely family and solo traveller friendly which is another reason I like to recommend it! Book it here !

See more: Find all your Stockholm accomodation options here

How to get from Copenhagen to Stockholm

The trip from Copenhagen to Stockholm covers quite a long distance, and as such the best way to take the trip is by train. The train journey is so beautiful as it travels through the Swedish countryside. The trip takes 5 to 6 hours but luckily is direct! There are a few different companies that run trains for this trip so you can find the best option here!

capital of scandinavia tourism

Things to See and Do in Stockholm

Stockholm is a city with so much to see and do, three days will never give it justice! However, there are definitely some things you shouldn’t miss, especially if it’s your first visit to the city. For a more detailed itinerary you can read my Stockholm One Day or Three Day Itinerary !

While you are in Stockholm make sure to wander down to Gamla Stan! This is the old part of Stockholm – An island made up of narrow streets, all lined with colourful stone houses dating back to the 17 th and 18 th centuries. In Gamla Stan you will find Stortorget, the main square where you will likely recognise the iconic view four colourful houses in a row. If you fancy a fika (a classic Swedish coffee pause) head to the old café Grillska huset – a locals’ favourite. Another spot you shouldn’t miss is Västerlånggatan; a long and narrow street lined with boutique shops and little cafes. To either side, there are alleyways running up and down the hill, often with cosy little shops hidden away inside.

No matter how many times I have been to Stockholm, Gamla Stan is still the first place I visit. I will never get tired of the picturesque alleyways and colourful buildings. I personally think that the best time to visit is in the morning (before 10 when most shops open) as here you will see the streets almost empty. If you visit later in the day, Stortorget and all of the bigger roads are often crammed with people – especially during the summer or around Christmas! My favourite street is Trädgårdsgatan which is just off of Stortorget. In the autumn, theres a beautiful tree in the middle of the alley which just lights up the orange walls.

capital of scandinavia tourism

There are loads of great museums to visit in Stockholm. If you are an ABBA fan, you can’t miss the ABBA museum ! It is so much fun, with interactive displays, photo opportunities, replicas of different props, recording studios and lots of interesting facts you probably didn’t know about the band! The museum is very interactive so expect to find yourself in a recording booth singing along to the songs, or dancing alongside holograms on the big stage. I have been to the ABBA museum 3 times in total and never get sick of it – especially with the alternating exhibitions that take place in the foyer. Mamma Mia the film, ABBAs tour costumes, and Eurovision have been the three that I have been lucky enough to visit!

If you want something a bit more historic, you have to visit the Vasa Museum ! The Vasa is the world’s only well-preserved 17 th century wooden boat – one which sunk in Stockholm harbour immediately after it first set sail in 1628. This is one of the best museums I have ever been to and would go back in the blink of an eye. It is amazing how intact the boat still is, and a great opportunity to learn about “Sveriges Stormakstid” (The Swedish Empire), an extremely interesting era of Swedish history that you don’t hear much about otherwise.

There is also Skansen, the open-air museum/ zoo with lots of classic Swedish wooden houses to explore! You could spend hours here wandering around the different plots. I remember walking around thinking that a visit to Skansen is very much like a trip around Sweden – with the classic farmhouse you see in Skåne , to the Sami village from Abisko , and wooden village of places like Eksjö.

If you are in to art then you won’t want to miss the Photography museum – or the Nobel Prize Museum for something a bit more unique.

If you are interested in visiting several museums or attractions during your visit, it could be worth getting the Stockholm city card which includes lots of different tours, museums, and even adventures out into the archipelago!

As I said before, there are so many different things to see and do in Stockholm! So make sure to read this guide with all my recommendations!

capital of scandinavia tourism

Getting around Stockholm

Stockholm is also a very walkable city however it is also a big city and you will likely want to use the public transport system at some point! There are buses and an underground that you can take all around the city. Tickets can be bought in advance , or you can just tap your card on entry to the station. The same goes for trams and buses – you can either download the app and buy a ticket or you can tap your card when the guard comes through the tram. I recommend buying a ticket in advance though if you can – you only need to purchase the ticket just before hopping onto the bus, tram or metro and it just keeps you safe from getting a fine. They can be quite harsh with public transport fines in Sweden so it is good to be on the safe side.

A Day Trip into the Stockholm Archipelago

One of the best day trips you can take in Stockholm is a trip out into the archipelago! There are a few different ways you can do this depending on how you want to spend the day!

Firstly, you can take a guided tour on a sight-seeing boat . This is only a 2.5 hour tour which is perfect if you just want to take a quick trip out to see the archipelago, spending the rest of the day in the city. The tour doesn’t stop at any of the islands, but it is a great way to see the archipelago from the water! I have done this trip in both the summer and winter and think both experiences were amazing. Not only do you get to see a different side of Stockholm but you get to learn about the different islands that make up the city. The tour guide was also great, talking us through everything we saw along the route.

Secondly, you can take a kayaking tour around the archipelago . This is a much more active way to see the archipelago, paddling through the islands and stopping at a few different places throughout the day. This tour includes all the equipment, drinks and snacks so is the perfect day trip! The East Coast of Sweden is so special, with over 14,000 tree covered islands, its a really unique experience to kayak here.

Thirdly, you can take a sailing trip . This is my personal favourite way to see the archipelago – there is nothing like exploring the water on a small boat, stopping at different islands and beautiful swimming spots throughout the day. This trip is a more expensive way to see the archipelago but is definitely a once in a lifetime experience!

Lastly, you can also visit the islands in the archipelago using ferries. One of the more popular islands to visit is Vaxholm where you will find the historic Vaxholm Kastell, Bogesund Castle, lots of nice restaurants and swimming spots. You can find information about booking tickets and planning your trip here !

Orange houses of stockholm's gamla stan from the water

Today we will be travelling from Stockholm to Gothenburg , the second largest city in Sweden. Located on the west coast, it is renowned for its slower lifestyle, cosy cafes and beautiful archipelago ! The few days spent in West Sweden is a highlight of this trip, with little fishing villages and beautiful islands to explore. I am a little bit biased when it comes to the West Coast, having lived here for almost 4 years now and spending my weekends exploring the towns along the way, I think it is definitely one of the most beautiful places in Sweden. What makes it so unique is all the fishing villages – places like Smögen or Fiskebäckskil that have houses so tightly woven it feels almost like a film set when you are walking through them. Unfortunately, there is no way you can visit everything that makes the West Coast great in just a few days so I would actually recommend either spending a few more days here, or considering a future trip back to see it all! I have loads of guides on my site to help you plan! Otherwise you can get my West Sweden Map with over 300 locations plotted out along the coast!

Where to stay: Clarion Hotel Post

The Clarion Hotel Post is quite a big hotel in Gothenburg’s old postal building. It’s a beautiful hotel located really centrally. The newly built glass tower with a rooftop pool has an amazing view over the city, and the lobby bar is one of the best places for a drink! You can read about our stay or book it here !

Where to stay: Linnéplatsens Hotell & Vandrarhem

If you want something slightly more affordable then I definitely recommend Linnéplatsens Hotell & Vandrarhem! This is a hostel with shared bathrooms, but the rooms are super fresh, and it is located very centrally, just by Linnéplatsen and Slottskogen, Gothenburg’s big park. This hotel is a bit further away from the central station but there are many trams and buses that travel this 10-minute journey, so it is still very easy to get back and forth. Find out more here!

capital of scandinavia tourism

How to Get From Stockholm to Gothenburg

The best way to travel from Stockholm to Gothenburg is by train. There are several different companies that run trains between the two cities (SJ, MTRX, FlixTrain) and it is one of the most popular routes in Sweden to travel! It’s comparing them to get the best price as the services are quite similar. You can that do here !

Things to See and Do in Gothenburg

Gothenburg is a much slower paced city than the others you will visit on this trip. What makes it such a special place is not all the sights, but the atmosphere, all the cosy cafes, the old houses and the nice parks.

If you want all my tips, you can find them on either my guide to spending one day in Gothenburg or my 2 – 4 day itinerary !

Make sure to visit the district of Haga, an older part of the city renowned for its cosy cafes and nice shops. It is here in Café Husaren where you will find the giant cinnamon buns Gothenburg is famous for. For a good view, walk up to Skansen Kronan, the old fortress on the hill behind Haga. If you want something a little more adventurous, visit Liseberg amusement park. I 100% recommend this if you are visiting Gothenburg in the autumn or in around Christmas time ).

When it comes to food, make sure to wander through the food market Saluhall, or take the free ferry over to Lindholmen Street Food Market if you are visiting on a Saturday. Make sure to also stop by the courtyard on Magasinsgatan where you will find local coffee roastery Da Matteo, and several food trucks set up outside. This is somewhere locals flock on a sunny day as it is protected from the wind in all directions.

For something a bit different you can also take a tour along the canal with Paddan , the canal boat, or take a city tour on the Amphibious land and water bus .  

capital of scandinavia tourism

Getting around Gothenburg

Gothenburg is a small city and very much walkable, however, you may find you will want to use public transport if you are heading out on a day trip. This is great in Gothenburg – There are trams, buses, and ferries which will take you anywhere you want to go. The best way to buy a ticket is to download the Västtrafik app where you can purchase either a single ticket (90 minutes) or a day ticket. Depending how often you will be travelling the single ticket can work out better as when you buy 4 you get a 20% discount on your 5 th .

If you are staying in Gothenburg, you will only need a zone A ticket. Just in case though, it’s best to check your route on the app where they will suggest the ticket you need.

Alternatively, if you can’t or don’t want to be walking too much, you can take the hop-on-hop off bus around the city. This stops at 8 different places around the city and makes it very easy to get to exactly where you want to go. There is also a hop-on-hop-off boat and bus trip which includes 5 boat stops around the city. This is a super fun way to explore Gothenburg by the waterways and it takes you to some very interesting places.

A Day Trip into The Archipelago

There is nothing I can recommend more when visiting Gothenburg than a day trip out into the archipelago. These islands are so unique and have some a beautiful atmosphere that it really gives an insight into Swedish life, especially in the summer. There are a few different ways to explore the archipelago. You can find more tips and information about all the islands in Gothenburg archipelago guide !

The first is to take a guided tour of the Southern archipelago on a beautiful old-timey boat. This trip leaves from the centre of Gothenburg (Lilla Bommen) so takes a really unique route out to the islands where you get an up-close view of the active harbour and the old Älvsborg Fortress. This tour does not stop on any of the islands though. A good mix if you still wanted to take the boat tour and also visit an island is the trip out to Vinga Lighthouse . This is one of the best day trips we have ever done from Gothenburg and I definitely recommend it! The island is the most westerly in the archipelago and has played quite a big role over the years in protection and sea rescue. If you want to know more, here you can read all about our trip to Vinga Fyr and Island .

The other option is to take the public ferry out to one of the islands. In the Northern archipelago, the most popular island to visit is Hönö . This is a lively island all year round, with beautiful nature reserves, sandy beaches and the town of Hönö Klåva. However, to get here is a little more difficult as you must first take a bus to Lilla Varholmen and then the ferry over to the island. Hönö is best explored by car or bike as the buses here are quite irregular.

The Southern Archipelago

In the southern archipelago, I recommend visiting Styrsö or Vrångö . These are car-free islands where it is possible to explore solely by foot. Styrsö is best if you want to visit somewhere with a summer resort type vibe. There is a nice café, swim spots and pretty houses to wander around. Vrångö is best if you want more nature, with beautiful sandy beaches and nature reserves to explore.

To get to both of these islands you will need to catch the ferry from Saltholmen. To get here you can catch the number 11 from the city. The ticket out to the island is the same zone A ticket you buy to travel elsewhere around Gothenburg.

capital of scandinavia tourism

Today, if the weather is looking good, it’s time to head out of the city and to some smaller villages for the day! West Sweden is renowned for its beautiful little fishing villages such as Smögen or Fiskebäckskil. Most places are accessible by public transport and you can find the routes on the same Västtrafik app . Some tips for destinations are:

  • Marstrand – A summer island with an old fortress and walking paths
  • Åstol – A very picturesque island close to Gothenburg
  • Dyrön – Hire a sauna or walk around the unique nature reserve
  • Smögen – A small town with amazing swimming spots and a colourful harbour
  • Käringön – A lively island with beautiful beaches and great restaurants
  • Orust – A bigger island with lots of small towns and farm shops
  • Koster Havet – A marine nature reserve with amazing snorkelling opportunities

Tip: If you want to extend your trip, you could add a week in West Sweden. Read my West Sweden Road Trip Guide for inspiration!

capital of scandinavia tourism

  • West Sweden Map

Get 300+ tips on West Sweden

In this map and guide to West Sweden you will find over 300 tips for places to visit in and around the region. These are places I have visited and personally recommend – some hidden gems and a few more well known spots!

Day 9 we are moving onto Oslo for the final stage of this 10-day Scandinavia trip itinerary. Oslo is the capital city of Norway, known for its beautiful architecture, great museums and harbour. In this section I have included the basics, but if you want a more detailed guide, make sure to read my itinerary for 2 Days in Oslo .

Where to stay: Att Revier

This hotel is perfectly located when you only have 2 days in Oslo. It is only a 5-minute walk from the central station, the main street, and the opera house and harbour. The atmosphere is really calm and relaxed, with a lobby but also self-check in. The in-house restaurants are also some of the best in the city! Find out more here.

See more: Find all your Oslo accomodation options here!

How to get from Gothenburg to Oslo

The best way to get from Gothenburg to Oslo is by bus. There are a few companies that run the buses (Vy and occasionally Flixbus) – so you can compare them and find the best option here . The trip takes around 3.5 hours in total. I recommend taking a relatively early bus, so you have as much time in possible as Oslo.

capital of scandinavia tourism

Things to See and Do in Oslo

Start off your time in Oslo with a visit to the Opera house. This architectural wonder sits at the edge of the water, with glass pained walls and a rooftop that you can walk on. From the roof, there is an amazing view over the city! Be careful if you are visiting Oslo in winter as it can get really slippery here! From the opera house, you can head down to the waterfront saunas and enjoy a dip in the sea. This is a must in Oslo! There are both public and private saunas you can hire out, so it is very much budget friendly no matter which type of traveller you are.

Another great thing to do in Oslo is visit one of the many museums. A few favourites of mine were the Munch Museum , dedicated to painter of “The Scream” Edvard Munch, or the Norwegian Folk Museum where they have lots of old houses, a stave church and displays on Norwegian history. This was where one of my favourite Oslo Christmas Markets was when we visited in late November. Lastly, we really loved Akershus Castle and the Norwegian Defence Museum. This was probably the highlight of the trip. I won’t add to many more details here but you can find out everything about Oslo in this 2 day Itinerary !

If you are thinking of going to multiple museums, it can be worth purchasing the Oslo City Card . This gives you access to most museums and also includes public transport!

If you feel like a day trip, you can head out into the Oslo Fjord for some island hopping or on a guided cruise on a sailing boat . I know I have recommended trips out to islands in the archipelagos of so many places on this trip – but it is the proximity to the water and these islands that brings so much to each city!

For more tips make sure to read these guides:

  • Visiting Oslo in Winter
  • Itinerary for Two Days in Oslo

Getting Around Oslo

Travelling around Oslo is easy with the bus system. You can either buy single tickets or a day ticket and you can find the timetable here. Alternatively, you can take the hop-on-hop-off bus which stops at 11 different places around the city, including many different museums, the royal palace and the opera house.

capital of scandinavia tourism

10 days in Scandinavia – 3 countries, 4 cities, and hopefully too many memories to count. This trip to Sweden , Denmark, and Norway gives a little taste of Scandinavia will hopefully inspire you to come back and explore more of each country. The mix of cities and day trips gives the itinerary a bit of a balance the bustling city life and the beauty of Scandinavian nature. As always, leave any questions in the comments and enjoy your trip!

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The 16 best places to visit in Scandinavia

Snowy landscapes, stunning scenery, awe-inspiring fjords, majestic lakes and mountains – yes, Scandinavia offers all these things.

But it’s also a region that’s home to surprisingly cosmopolitan cities, quirky towns and villages, world-class museums, and a great range of places to stay from remote glamping sites and treehouses to trendy hostels, boutique B&Bs and converted castles.

Here we pick some of our favourite places to visit in Scandinavia, whether you’re visiting in summer, spring, autumn or winter!

Stockholm Copenhagen Oslo Gothenburg Gotland The fjords Abisko Ærø Lofoten Bergen Svalbard Tromsø Jokkmokk Bornholm Dalarna Lund

Stockholm, Sweden

Stockholm is one of the most beautiful cities in Scandinavia

Sweden’s capital, the vibrant city of Stockholm sits on a series of 14 islands. A photographer’s dream, its grand waterfront buildings contrast with a beautifully preserved old town, miles of open parkland and some impressive examples of contemporary architecture.

But it’s not all about the views. Stockholm boasts some top-class museums – from the Academy of Fine Arts to the people-pleasing Abba Museum – plus plenty of palaces, where you can marvel at the lavish lifestyles of the royals.

And, of course, it’s Sweden’s liveliest city, with a cool café culture and nightlife. Not to mention its designer boutiques, hip bars and clubs and cutting-edge cuisine.

Stockholm highlights:

  • Try these awesome free and cheap things to do (all 100 of them!)
  • Explore the beautiful Stockholm archipelago
  • Go skiing or ice-skating (in winter) or try hiking in the summer
  • Eat yummy Swedish  meatballs  and visit the world’s biggest Ikea – or do both at once
  • Take a guided tour to learn more about the city’s rich history

Copenhagen, Denmark

Copenhagen is an easy Scandinavian city to explore

Another place that should be high on your Scandinavian wish list is  Copenhagen . If your impression of the Danish capital is of bleak, glowering streets gleaned from gloomy Scandi Noir detective series, think again. The epitome of cool, this is a trendy and welcoming waterside city with a lively and surprisingly hip café, bar and music scene.

Europe’s cycling capital, it’s a great place to explore by bike, or by boat. From the historic 12th-century castle and grand royal palaces to the traditional Tivoli Gardens and alternative ‘free town’ of Christiania , the city’s attractions are varied.

And in recent years, it’s developed an unrivalled culinary scene and given birth to the fashionable New Nordic cuisine, with its emphasis on local and seasonal food.

Copenhagen highlights:

  • Take a boat tour around the canals (or hire your own vessel for some laid-back exploring!)
  • Eat crazy amounts of scrumptious Danish food without blowing your budget
  • Enjoy a day trip to see ancient Viking sites and some very modern art
  • Grab some two-wheeled transport and explore like a local
  • Buy a Copenhagen Card and hit as many museums as possible

Oslo, Norway

There are some beautiful islands to visit near Oslo

Surrounded by water, mountains and forests, Oslo is an easy-going city with a fine array of international museums, parks and galleries.

Lovers of contemporary architecture will want to check out the city’s fantastic modern buildings – the striking Opera House, the Astrup Fearnley Museum and the state-of-the art ‘floating’ Holmenkollen ski jump – but there’s plenty for history buffs and art fans too. Museums devoted to subjects as diverse as Polar exploration, wartime Resistance, Viking ships, the Kon-Tiki expedition and, of course, Edvard Munch and his famous Scream are all here.

And if you’ve had enough of all that culture, just hop on a ferry and explore one of the nearby Oslofjord islands – Hovedøya is the nearest and one of the prettiest too.

Oslo highlights:

  • Try authentic Norwegian cuisine at the city’s cosy cafés and restaurants
  • Prove that Oslo can be cheap to visit with these free activities
  • Drink local beer at some of Oslo’s laid-back breweries
  • Visit the Oslofjord to get your first taste of the Norwegian fjords
  • Go snowboarding or skiing at one of the scenic spots nearby

Gothenburg, Sweden

Gothenburg is a great place to stop at on a tour of Scandinavia

Sweden’s second city, Gothenburg may be at heart an industrial port city, but its wide avenues, leafy parks, world-class museums and lively student population make it an atmospheric place to spend a weekend.

Hop on one of the fun and efficient trams that criss-cross the city to visit its many parks, galleries and attractive regenerated neighbourhoods, or leap on a ferry and venture further afield to explore the islands of the southern archipelago.

Add to this a buzzy nightlife, quirky boutiques, a fantastic fish market in a converted church, great street food trucks, the world’s weirdest-looking sauna and some of Sweden’s more affordable accommodation and you can’t fail to have a great stay.

Gothenburg highlights:

  • Visit Scandinavia’s best theme park , which is right in the middle of town
  • Hang out in Hisingen , an up-and-coming suburb away from the tourist crowds
  • Sail, swim or sink your teeth into incredible seafood in the Gothenburg archipelago
  • Fika with the locals at cool, laid-back cafés
  • Enjoy some of the city’s geekier distractions , from comic stores to odd museums

Gotland, Sweden

The island of Gotland, in Scandinavia

Sweden’s largest island, Gotland lies in the Baltic Sea, a three-hour ferry trip from the mainland. Its highlight is the beautifully preserved medieval town of Visby. A Unesco World Heritage site, its warren of narrow cobbled streets, timbered buildings and fortified walls are a joy to explore.

But the rest of island is appealing too, with miles of long sandy beaches and lush woodlands. Gotland is pretty flat, so hire a bike and set off round the island, stopping en route at its pretty rural villages, small fishing settlements and local farms and cafés.

For a few weeks in summer, Gotland becomes party central, when it seems like half of Stockholm’s population decamp here to sun themselves on the beaches. But for most of the year, it’s a lovely, low-key rural idyll.

Gotland highlights:

  • Explore the winding streets and cobbled lanes of medieval Visby
  • Go deep underground on a visit to the epic Lummelunda Cave
  • Take the ferry to the tiny island of Fårö, just off Gotland, for total peace and quiet
  • Try to snap the perfect picture of the unusual rock formations edging Gotland’s coastline
  • Take a dip in the Blue Lagoon, an old quarry with surprisingly warm water (in summer, anyway!)

The Norwegian fjords

Hardangerfjord is one of the most spectacular places in Scandinavia

Some of Scandinavia’s most spectacular scenery can be found in the Norwegian fjords , whose craggy glacier-formed inlets, sheer cliffs and crashing waterfalls have a scenic drama rarely found elsewhere.

Norway boasts some 1000-or-so fjords, many dotted with pretty mountain villages and small port towns. Some are easily visited by boat, car or even mountain railway – the village of Flåm on the Aurlandsfjord, for example – while others require more effort to reach, involving a long vertiginous, winding bus journey or even a hike.

But any effort spent getting here will be amply rewarded – the sheer beauty of the region is an Instagrammer’s dream.

Norwegian fjords highlights:

  • Take the spectacular train ride from Bergen to Flåm
  • Stop off for some cheap and cheerful  sightseeing in the pretty city of Bergen
  • Gawp at the views from Preikestolen  and other famous stopping-off points
  • See the northern lights dancing overhead (and in the reflection of a fjord!)
  • Explore the Oslofjord on a budget

Abisko, Sweden

Dog sledding is a really fun activity in Scandinavia

A true Scandinavian wilderness, with great hiking and vast lakes, the Abisko National Park is the definition of remote. It’s home to bears, lynx and elk, and marks the end of an epic hiking trail, the 500km-long Kungsleden.

However, it’s best known throughout Sweden for offering the country’s most impressive and consistent views of the swirling colourful northern lights. Cameras at the ready…

Abisko highlights

  • Join a dog-sledding tour and head out onto the crisp white snow
  • See the northern lights – this is one of the best places in the world for aurora-spotting
  • Tackle the epic Kungsleden hiking trail
  • Take a side trip to Kiruna and the Icehotel
  • Enjoy some of Sweden’s best nature, starting from the remote Abisko Turiststation

Ærø, Denmark

Æro is one of Denmark's most beautiful islands

One of Denmark’s prettiest islands, Ærø is a picturesque place in the South Fyn archipelago, fringed with sandy beaches, and dotted with traditional villages and quaint colourful cottages. Its handsome capital, Ærøskøbing, is a joy, with cobbled streets and well-preserved houses, plus some decent seafood restaurants and cafés selling local produce.

And if this isn’t enough to tempt you, it even has its own whisky distillery, brewery and tobacco plantation making hand-rolled cigars – a sybarite’s dream.

Ærø highlights:

  • Laze on the island’s best and most sandy beaches
  • Discover Ærøskøbing’s quirky cafés and restaurants
  • Sample a drink (or two) at the island’s own distillery
  • Rent a bike or go hiking, then try some gorgeous glamping
  • Hop back to the mainland for more pretty coastal towns

Lofoten, Norway

Winter on the Lofoten Islands, Norway

A necklace of islands strung along Norway’s coastline, the Lofoten are connected by one main road, which wends its scenic way across the archipelago by bridge, causeway and tunnel. A laidback place, its attractions include sandy beaches, majestic fjords, jagged mountainscapes, rare seabird colonies and pretty fishing villages.

Fishing is Lofoten’s lifeblood, and to get to the real heart of this remote region you should stay in a rorbuer , or traditional fishing hut. Depending on your budget, they vary from basic seaside tin huts to beautifully renovated buildings with cosy wood-burning stoves where freshly-caught fish is cooked for dinner. Sit back and enjoy!

Lofoten highlights:

  • Explore the islands’ picturesque fishing villages
  • See the northern lights from a traditional cabin by the water
  • Sharpen up your photography skills with some of Scandinavia’s best scenery
  • Learn about the islands’ unexpectedly rich history at the  Lofotr Viking Museum
  • Rent an Airbnb somewhere truly special

Bergen, Norway

Bergen is one of the best coastal towns in Scandinavia

Known as the gateway to the fjords, Norway’s second city, Bergen is an appealing, laid-back place, worth spending a few days in its own right.

Formerly home to Hanseatic merchants, its Unesco-protected Bryggen district is an attractive place to wander amid winding cobbled lanes, brick warehouses and old timber shops and houses.

The town also has plenty of museums, covering a variety of subjects from Viking ships through art to the Norwegian Resistance. Add to this some great cafés and restaurants and you may be tempted to linger longer before heading out to the fjords.

  • Seek out Bergen’s best free and cheap activities
  • Take this 10-hour round trip to see some of the area’s best scenery
  • See the colourful wooden buildings at Bryggen
  • Check out the street art and visit KODE, a cool collection of galleries

Svalbard, Norway

Svalbard is a great place to visit in summer or winter

Home to more polar bears than people, the snowy wastes of the Svalbard archipelago lie some 500 miles north of mainland Norway. A land of glaciers, mountains and the midnight sun, this icy wilderness is a great place for Arctic adventures.

There’s constant daylight between May and August, while the darkness of the polar night from November to February make it one of the world’s best places to view the northern lights.

It takes some planning to get to, but you’ll be rewarded with the most dramatic landscapes of glacial fjords and wild tundra. Go exploring by dog-sled or snowmobile and you may even glimpse some of the native wildlife such as polar foxes, reindeer, whales, walruses and, of course, the famous bears.

Tromsø, Norway

Tromso houses, Norway

A former fishing port and trading station within the Arctic Circle, Tromsø is a remote outpost surrounded by snowy mountains and an indented coastline of fjords and islands.

However, it’s also a vibrant university town with a sizeable student population, which keeps its café, bar and club scene very much alive and kicking. There are also some surprisingly cheap and comfortable places to stay .

The town’s sights include a dramatic contemporary cathedral, an Arctic aquarium and an interesting Polar Museum. Nature lovers, however, may prefer to explore the world’s most northerly botanical gardens, or take the funicular up to the top of nearby Mount Storsteinen for fantastic fjord and city views.

Jokkmokk, Sweden

The beautiful scenery makes Jokkmokk a popular place to visit

It’s a long journey through miles of forests to reach the small town of Jokkmokk in the Arctic Circle . Lying in Swedish Lapland, Jokkmokk is proud of its native Sami culture, and the local museum is a great place to learn more about its indigenous people.

In summer, the town makes a good base for hiking in the surrounding forests and mountains, plus fishing, kayaking – and even swimming for the brave – in the local rivers and lakes.

However, it’s winter when Jokkmokk really comes to life, with its annual Winter Market which has been attracting visitors every February for over five hundred years to buy and sell local produce and enjoy a festival of traditional Sami songs, dancing and celebrations.

Bornholm, Denmark

Bornholm is a great Danish island to visit in summer

Denmark’s easternmost Baltic island, Bornholm is a picturesque place of sandy beaches, craggy granite outcrops, round white-washed churches and pretty fishing villages. Its main sight is the Hammershus, Northern Europe’s largest castle ruins, which date from around 1300.

Accessed by ferry from Ystad in Sweden, the island has long hours of sunshine and excellent light, which has attracted many artists over the years and resulted in a fine tradition of arts, crafts and ceramics.

Today, it’s also something of a culinary hotspot, with a two-Michelin-starred restaurant and some tempting local specialities including smoked and cured fish.

Dalarna, Sweden

The best places to visit in the Scandinavian countries

Home of Sweden’s iconic red houses , the region of Dalarna is a popular summer holiday spot for Swedes who come here to swim, sail and kayak in Lake Siljan, hike in the pine woods or camp by one of the lakeside beaches.

This picturesque region is also a good winter sports destination, hosting the gruelling annual Vasaloppet, the world’s longest cross-country ski race.

And if you’ve had enough of the great outdoors, head below ground to explore the historic Falun Mine . Once the world’s largest copper mine, it’s now a well-preserved World Heritage site and underground adventure.

Lund, Sweden

The cathedral in Lund is one of the city's best cultural attractions

It may be one of Sweden’s oldest cities with a cathedral dating from 1145 and a university from 1666, but Lund has got a lively modern vibe.

Perhaps because of the large student population, it’s a forward-thinking city with a vibrant arts scene, cutting-edge design and technology companies, plus a raft of eco-friendly innovations such as buses run on biogas.

There’s no shortage of culture here too, including a state-of-the-art science centre, a large open-air museum in the city centre and a modernist art gallery.  And don’t miss the Saluhallen, a former market hall, now home to some of the city’s tastiest cafés, restaurants and stalls selling delicious local produce and delicacies.

Don’t forget insurance – even if your trip has already started!

It’s no good visiting Scandinavia if you don’t have decent insurance in place. Even though Scandinavia is safe, we strongly recommend getting good insurance. It really can make a world of difference when things go wrong.

World Nomads provides travel insurance for travelers in over 100 countries. As an affiliate, we receive a fee when you get a quote from World Nomads using this link. We do not represent World Nomads. This is information only and not a recommendation to buy travel insurance.

Travel insurance for Scandinavia

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Capitals of Scandinavia Guided Tour

10 Day Scandinavian Tour of Denmark, Norway, Sweden and Finland

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Travel to northern Europe’s historic, stylish and cosmopolitan cities on this fairy-tale tour of Scandinavia. See the iconic mermaid in Copenhagen and visit the grand city hall in Stockholm. During this tour, you’ll learn about the region's Viking history and why Helsinki is the capital of cool.

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Sightseeing highlights.

Explore Copenhagen, Oslo, Stockholm and Helsinki

Visit Vigeland Sculpture Park in Oslo and the City Hall in Stockholm

View the Little Mermaid in Copenhagen and Finlandia Hall in Helsinki

See Børsen, Christiansborg Palace and Amalienborg Palace in Copenhagen, Akershus, the Royal Palace and the Opera House in Oslo, Storkyrkan, Riddarholmen Church and the Royal Palace in Stockholm, the Sibelius Monument, the Olympic Stadium and the Opera House in Helsinki

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The 15 Most Beautiful Scandinavian Cities to Visit

  • Post author By Melissa
  • Post date May 7, 2024
  • No Comments on The 15 Most Beautiful Scandinavian Cities to Visit

capital of scandinavia tourism

The Nordic countries of Northern Europe are often known for their majestic landscapes. In fact, the Scandinavian Peninsula, in particular, is home to majestic fjords, mountains, waterfalls, and other breathtaking natural wonders. But the Scandinavian cities are equally lovely and worthy of inclusion on any Scandinavia itinerary .

So, if you are looking for the best Scandinavian cities to visit, we’ve compiled a list of the most enchanting ones in the region.

 pink flowers on a planter along a street in Copenhagen, one of the prettiest cities in Scandinavia

Most Scandinavian urban areas are designed to enhance the quality of life for residents and visitors. With first-rate public transportation, abundant green spaces, and museums that celebrate the region’s unique culture and history, one could argue that the metropolitan areas in Scandinavia are as fascinating as its geography.

All the beautiful cities in Scandinavia are also defined by a standard of cleanliness and sustainability that is unparalleled in Europe or elsewhere.

This guide to the best Scandinavian cities highlights the unique aspects and most popular things to do in each of the popular urban areas in Scandinavia.

Table of Contents

What countries make up Scandinavia?

the city of Bergen with buildings and boats on the water

The Nordic region known as Scandinavia is made up of the countries of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway . While many people believe Finland , the Faroe Islands, and Iceland are also part of Scandinavia, this is not actually the case. 

Although the northern European countries share some similarities and common heritage, only the countries of Denmark, Sweden and Norway are on the Scandinavian Peninsula.

While Finland shares a similar geologic makeup and Iceland and the Faroe Islands share a similar language, they are not considered part of Scandinavia. Don’t worry – at the bottom of the post, we’ve included a couple of the best Nordic cities to visit in Finland and Iceland, as well, although they are not actually in Scandinavia.

The most beautiful cities in Scandinavia to visit

best scandinavian cities map

From large capital cities to smaller urban areas that offer both charm and urban variety, here are the best Scandinavian cities to include on a vacation or holiday. 

We have mapped out the Nordic destinations that we consider the jewel cities in Scandinavia to visit to give you an idea of the region and where each city is in relation to each other.

The best cities in Denmark

Denmark is the smallest of the Scandinavian countries. But with a portion of Denmark connected to mainland Europe, it is one of the easiest Scandinavian countries to visit. 

2 days in Copenhagen Nyhavn

Copenhagen is the heart of Denmark. With colorful canals, an historic amusement park, grand palaces, and perfectly manicured gardens, Copenhagen is one of the most beautiful cities in Scandinavia. 

Situated on the islands of Zeeland and Amager, the capital city of Denmark, Copenhagen – or København in Danish – is also known to be extremely environmentally friendly. In fact, you’ll likely find more bicycles and pedestrians than cars on the streets, which adds to Copenhagen’s relaxed vibe. 

If visiting Copenhagen with kids , a visit to Tivoli Gardens is a must. Not only is it one of the world’s oldest and most beautiful amusement parks, but there are a lot of fun rides for toddlers in Tivoli Gardens all the way up to adults.

Little Mermaid Denmark Copenhagen itinerary

While you could spend an entire day at Tivoli Gardens, you’ll want to make time for some sightseeing, as well. Venture to see the Little Mermaid , one of the most famous statues in Europe , which is located on the water’s edge near the Langelinie Pier. 

Additionally, as a constitutional monarchy, Denmark’s capital boasts several notable European palaces. Both Christiansborg Palace and Rosenborg Palace are worth visiting when in Copenhagen. 

Also, be sure to watch the changing of the guards at Amalienborg Palace at noon, before heading to Copenhagen’s most photographed street for a patio lunch. 

With brightly colored buildings and large sailboats lining a picturesque canal, Nyhavn is a great place to spend a leisurely afternoon in Copenhagen. Take a canal cruise or simply stroll along the street and enjoy the view and the atmosphere. 

The city is also home to the Carlsberg Brewery . Founded in 1847, Carlsberg is one of the leading beer producers in Europe. Although geared more for adults, kids will also enjoy touring the brewery and visiting the Carlsberg horse stables. 

The Copenhagen Card includes admission to many of these attractions, so we strongly recommend getting if visiting the popular Scandinavian city. 

Copenhagen at a glance

  • Capital of Denmark
  • Population: 602,481
  • Metro area population: 2,057,142

Den Gamle By in Aarhus, Denmark

Even though Copenhagen is usually considered the cool and vibrant city in Denmark, Aarhus is a true gem. Aarhus is not only beautiful but also offers a lot to do. It is the second largest city in Denmark after Copenhagen and can be found in the region Jutland.

In Aarhus you can dive into both the old and into the new.

Start your day with a visit to Den Gamle By . This open-air museum has collected houses and other buildings in Denmark from different periods in time. It teaches you Denmark’s history by literally showing you parts of it. It contains over 75 buildings and is interesting for both children and adults.

But the history can also be seen in the city center, for example by visiting the beautiful cathedral of Aarhus.

a curved glass rainbow wall with a view of the city of Aarhus

Done with the old? Discover the new by visiting Aarhus’ modern museum ARoS . The building is iconic because of the art installation, Your rainbow panorama, on top. But the inside is also worth it: from the Golden Ages to very modern art, the different floors show you art through the ages.

More interested in modern architecture? The former docklands in Aarhus have been transformed into a new, modern area. This district is called Aarhus Ø and is known for the buildings called The Iceberg .

In between your visits to the highlights, you can enjoy a nice city walk or try the delicious Danish food in Aarhus, all of which will make Aarhus one of the most memorable Scandinavian cities to visit.

Manouk from Groetjes uit Verweggistan

Aarhus at a glance

  • Second largest city in Denmark
  • Population: 336,411
  • Metro area population: 952,824

Kronborg Castle in Helsingor, Denmark

As the gateway to Scandinavia, Helsingor is a great place for travelers who are looking for an authentic European city.

It’s situated less than 46 kilometers from Copenhagen , and it’s home to some interesting sights worth seeing such as the popular Kronborg Castle (home of Hamlet).

The town of Helsingor is very walkable and there are two main shopping streets (Axeltorv & Stengade) with plenty of shops and cafes where you can stop for a coffee or something sweet. 

Axeltorv is the bustling hub of Helsingor that boasts a memorial fountain by Einar Utzon-Frank in memory of King Eric the Pomeranian who granted Helsingor its original charter.

Markets are held at Axeltorv on Wednesdays and Sundays, and from May to October, there’s also an antique market each Friday. Just a couple of minutes’ walk away in this medieval part of town is the popular street of Stengade with plenty of places to eat and shop.

view of Helsingor from Kronborg Castle

As Shakespeare’s inspiration for Hamlet, Kronborg Castle is a must-see in Helsingor. Tourists flock to the towering castle on Øresund , (the ground on which Helsingor sits), northeast of town. 

The Castle Chapel is found in the south wing of the building; the north wing contains Denmark’s longest ballroom or knights hall.

Additionally, the National Maritime Museum is an excellent place to explore Denmark’s seafaring legacy. Set underground in the old dry docks, it was formerly a shipyard and is conveniently situated next to Kronborg Castle.

The city has plenty of history and culture to explore, so if you’re planning on visiting Denmark, don’t miss out on this beautiful Scandinavian destination.

Casandra from Karpiak Caravan

Helsingor at a glance

  • Home to Kronborg Castle
  • Population: 63,399
  • 2.5 miles from (4 km) from Sweden’s coast

Cathedral in Roskilde, Denmark

Another Danish city worthy of your time is Roskilde . It is right outside of Copenhagen and is historic and picturesque. 

It’s most well-known for the Roskilde Festival which is the largest music festival in Northern Europe. The festival draws hippies and mirrors the famous Woodstock festival of 1969. The festival draws more than 130,000 people each year. It’s a don’t miss festival if you’re in town. 

The main cathedral in this fun Scandinavian city is also striking. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the earliest Scandinavian Gothic Brick cathedrals, built in the 12th century. Its mustard yellow coloring is something you’ll take with you forever; it is just so unique. Many of the Danish Royals are buried there dating all the way back to 1448. 

a street with colorful yellow buildings and a road

If you’re looking for a good Danish brunch you might also stop by Cafe Korn , a cute little downtown cafe that is famous for its buffet. 

Peruse the cobblestone streets in the area and take in the fresh Danish air. On the main strip you’ll find lots of cute local Danish shops with fresh chocolate and flowers, don’t forget to grab yourself a Danish Flødeboller. 

Time permitting you might also consider the Museum of Contemporary Arts , which sits in a former royal mansion.

Lindley from Lindley Loraine

Roskilde at a glance

  • One of the oldest cities in Denmark
  • Population: 51,916
  • Metro population: 80,687

The best cities in Norway

Norway is perhaps the most famous of the Scandinavian countries. When you imagine Scandinavia, you likely envision the Norwegian fjords. Many of those fjords are accessible from some of Norway’s most beautiful cities.

oslo-opera-house

Oslo is Norway’s capital, and one of the best cities in Scandinavia to visit. The city sits at the head of the Oslofjord, but its main claims to fame are its museums and meticulously kept green spaces and parks. 

Oslo is home to the Nobel Peace Center and the National Museum , which contains one of the world’s most famous paintings “ The Scream” . 

While both are worth a visit, if visiting Oslo with kids , you’ll find The Fram Museum and Frogner Park particularly enjoyable. The latter spans 45 acres and contains the world’s largest sculpture park installation made by a single artist.

The permanent sculpture installation, Vigeland , is open year-round and free to visit. With more than 200 sculptures all created by Gustav Vigeland, the park welcomes millions of visitors each year.

The Fram Museum is one of the most fascinating museums in the Scandinavian city. Dedicated to Norway’s early polar exploration, the museum contains the original ship which sailed out on the first polar expedition. You can climb aboard to tour the ship and learn about how the explorers lived on board in the dangerous sub-freezing temperatures. 

Oslo-attractions-Norwegian-museum-of-cultural-history

The world-class museum is located on the Bygdøy peninsula, within walking distance to many of Oslo’s other popular museums, including the Kon-Tiki Museum , the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History , and the Viking Ship Museum .

If visiting multiple museums or attractions in Oslo, the Oslo Pass is worth purchasing, as it covers admission for the majority of the popular tourist sites.

Oslo at a glance

  • Capital of Norway
  • Population: 707,531
  • Metro area population: 1,710,000

colorful houses in the Bryggen neighborhood of Bergen, one of the most famous Scandinavian cities

One of the more popular tourist cities in Scandinavia, Bergen, Norway is known as the gateway to the fjords. The Bryggen neighborhood of Bergen looks like a setting from a Disney movie with its colorful row of wooden houses built along the harbor.

If spending 2-3 days in Bergen , take the Ulriken cable car ride or take a funicular up Mount Fløyen . For a great adventure, you can hike between Ulriken and Mount Fløyen. The hike offers picturesque views of the harbor and the city’s surrounding peaks. 

a group of people walking on a street in Bergen

Despite being the second largest city in Norway, the main highlights of Bergen are within a short walk or a quick train ride from each other. 

If time permits, take a 30-minute train ride to the Fantoft Stave Church . The 800-year-old church was entirely reconstructed after it was devastated by a fire in 1992. 

As a coastal town, enjoy at least one meal at the Bergen Fish Market , where your meal may have been freshly caught hours earlier, or dine at one of the many restaurants along the harbor. 

Bergen also makes a great town to base yourself if you want to do some of the nearby hikes, like Trolltunga , or if you want to take a day trip to the small town of Flåm , in the heart of the Norwegian fjords.

Bergen at a glance

  • Second largest city in Norway
  • Population: 285,900
  • Known as the gateway to the fjords

Stavanger, Norway

Stavanger, located in the southwest of Norway, is one of the oldest cities in this Scandinavian country. And indeed, its old town Gamle Stavanger will charm you with restored colorful wooden houses dating back to the 18th & 19th centuries.

A very important building in the city is the 12th century cathedral, which is one of the oldest churches in Norway, still being used.

If you seek to learn more about Stavanger’s history, there are several museums to choose from.  Norwegian Canning Museum – fun way to learn about the importance of the canning industry, you will never look at the fish in a tin the same way.

Visit in the Viking House gives you a chance to hear sagas about Harald Fairhair, Norway’s first king and the famous battle of Hafrsfhord in 872 AD.

a colorful street in stavanger with flags draped across the street

What also attracts many visitors to Stavanger is the nearby Lysefjord , one of the most beautiful and iconic fjords in Norway! There are many ways to admire and explore the fjord, such as taking a cruise, boat tour or going hiking. 

Two famous hikes can be done, if you choose Stavanger as your base. Easier of them and suitable for most people is a hike to Preikestolen (or Pulpit Rock ) , the other one- Kjeragbolten is rather demanding and suitable for more experienced walkers.

The list of attractions mentioned above is not exhaustive and there is so much more to do during your stay in this charming city. Make sure to book enough days for your stay, to admire the city and its natural wonders.

Ela & Beata from Stunning Outdoors

Stavanger at a glance

  • Oil capital of Norway
  • Population: 146,011
  • One of Norway’s oldest cities

The Arctic Cathedral in Tromso Norway

Tromso is the biggest city in Northern Norway, about 300 kilometers north of the Arctic Circle . It is a perfect place to visit any season.

During the long summer months, the sun never sets – a similar and fascinating phenomenon you can experience in Iceland .  You can admire the midnight sun above the hills over the fjord. Additionally, Tromso is one of the best places to see the magical northern lights dance in the dark in the fall and autumn sky.

One of the city’s main attractions on the eastern side of the town is the modern Arctic Cathedral , under another famous attraction, Mount Floya . You can have a spectacular view over the city from the cable car leading to Mount Floya.

The upper station, Fjellstua , is situated at an altitude of 421 meters above sea level and a perfect spot for an easy hike. If you like nature, you can browse among numerous hikes around Tromso . 

a person walking along the edge of the water with the city of tromso in the background

The Tromso Museum is a perfect place to get to know the north. You can get to know the local Sami culture, history, and region’s art. The Polar Museum gives you an insight into the expeditions to the Arctic.

If you have more time, make sure you take a look at the northernmost university of the world or have a walk in the northernmost botanical garden.

Katalin from Amazing Lapland

Tromso at a glance

  • Second-most populated city north of the Arctic Circle
  • Population: 77,544
  • Sits on an island roughly the size of Manhattan

Trondheim, Norway

Founded by a Viking king in 997 AD, Trondheim is a popular “port” town that is considered Norway’s capital of knowledge.

That’s because it is home to the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) , the country’s biggest university, as well as the Foundation for Scientific and Industrial Research (SINTEF) and many other technological institutions.

However, this charming city also has plenty of medieval charms, rich history and scenic islets.

the old bridge in trondheim

The “Old Bridge” has to be one of its prettiest spots, which is the entryway into the fascinating old town. This red bridge commands a gorgeous view of the colorful lines of houses on the riverbank.

Then, go on and explore the cobbled streets and antique shops in the old town. Make the most out of the preserved folk history in Trondheim as you visit the Archbishop’s Residence, which is the oldest Scandinavian secular structure that dates back to the 12th century.

If you visit in the summer, stop by the Folk Museum and witness the over 80 historic buildings in this complex!

You can visit Trondheim whenever you like, although the winter months can feel especially magical, thanks to the thick snow and abundance of Christmas markets.

The easiest way to get here is to make a stop in your Norway road trip, or simply fly into Trondheim.

Cazzy from Dream Big, Travel Far

Trondheim at a glance

  • Known as Norway’s capital of knowledge due to having the largest university in the country
  • Population: 205,332
  • Student population: 36,000

The best cities in Sweden

Sweden is the third country that makes up Scandinavia. It is the largest country in Scandinavia, and has a lot in common with its neighbor, Norway. Like Norway, portions of Sweden are located within the Arctic Circle. The country is also known for its beautiful nature. 

In Sweden’s top cities, you’ll find unique street art, museums honoring the country’s heritage, and lots of great activities that encourage people to get outdoors.

Gamla Stan or Old Town Stockholm, one of the most famous Scandinavian cities and the capital of Sweden.

The capital of Sweden, Stockholm, is situated on the eastern edge of the country. Along with a distinct island situated in the middle of the city, named Gamla Stan , or “Old Town,” the city is its own archipelago.

The Stockholm archipelago is made up of 30,000 islands, many of which can be visited on one of the many ferries waiting on the beautiful water of the city. 

Take the ferry, located off of the picturesque Kungsträdgården park and downtown residential area to visit islands such as Vaxholm . Take the day to swim or kayak in the Scandinavian waters or eat local dishes in the relaxing environment. 

Don’t miss out on seeing the uniqueness of Stockholm, as there are many activities for couples, singles, and families. 

a street in gamla stan in stockholm

For a leisurely stroll, visit Gamla Stan, the medieval old town with cobbled streets, which also houses the Royal Palace , or shop on the famous Drottninggatan.

For families with small children, it’s a wonderful trip to visit Djurgården , Stockholm’s national park, Skansen , the largest open-air museum in the world, or Grönalund , a beautiful amusement park overlooking the water. 

Another popular visit is the Vasa Museum , home of the sunken 17th century warship.

You won’t run out of options visiting Stockholm as it is also a great time to just watch people in the parks or in the square of Gamla Stan while drinking local coffee and munching on local pastries.

Sandrine from Sandrine Nestenius

Stockholm at a glance

  • Capital of Sweden
  • Population: 980,000
  • Metro area population: 2,391,990

a pretty street in gothenburg with outdoor cafes and LGBTQ flags

Gothenburg is the largest and most popular city along the Sweden west coast .

An important seaport, the city is noted for its Dutch-style canals and pedestrian boulevards lined with shops and cafes which are perfect for partaking in the Swedish custom of a fika, or coffee break.

With a friendly, welcoming vibe, Gothenburg is an easy city to explore on foot. 

Haga Gothenberg Sweden road trip

To start your visit to Gothenburg, take a walking tour of Haga , the city’s oldest neighborhood. The mid-17th century old district is known for its well-preserved wooden houses and charming cobblestone streets. 

Other things to see and do in Gothenburg including a visit to Feskekôrka, or the fish church. The former church building along the river now houses a fresh fish and seafood market. It’s a great place to stop for lunch or just to browse the interesting fish selection native to Sweden’s west coast. 

Gothenburg is also home to one of the largest botanical gardens in Northern Europe. The lovely 40-acre garden is great for an evening stroll or a relaxing afternoon on a nice day.

Gothenburg at a glance

  • Second largest city in Sweden
  • Population: 631,000
  • Metro area population: 1,000,000

Lulea, the largest Scandinavian city in the Swedish Lapland

Luleå is one of the largest cities in northern Sweden. It’s the capital of Norrbotten county, an area that covers almost a quarter of the country and that includes Swedish Lapland . 

Due to the Luleå University of Technology it is an academic center in the region and an inspiring student city that has lots to offer.

Luleå’s main attraction is its scenic location in the Bothnian Bay . The relatively small city is surrounded by endless forests and incredible nature. 

The Lulea archipelago that lies just offshore from the city has more than 1300 picturesque islands. Some have nothing but nature, others have old fishing villages with traditional wooden cabins. 

What to do in Lulea depends a lot on the season you visit. In winter Lulea is a magical winter wonderland . It is far enough north to see the northern lights and to be guaranteed a thick blanket of snow.

The most popular thing to do in winter is the isbanan , a 6-kilometer ice track around the city center that is used for ice skating, kick sledding, walking or jogging. Other winter activities include ice breaker cruises, dog sledding and snowmobiling.

In summer, Lulea is a great city for those that love the outdoors. You can spend days kayaking through the Lulea archipelago while exploring different islands or hiking one of the many trails in the forests around Lulea.

On a warm and sunny day, you can even spend your day on one of the sandy beaches on the shore of the Bothnian Sea . Come in June and you can also experience the midnight sun.

Ellis from Backpack Adventures

Lulea at a glance

  • Largest city in the Swedish Lapland
  • Population: 48,728
  • Metro area population: 77,832

The historical center of Lund, Sweden

Lund is an ancient and historical city in the region Skåne, the south of Sweden. It dates back to the year 1020 and today it’s a real university city. When visiting the region, it is highly recommended to stop in Lund to learn more about the history of this town and Sweden in general!

Lund is very easy to reach by train. If you fly into Copenhagen , you can take a direct train from the airport to Lund (and other Swedish cities, as well).

The best way to start your visit to Lund is by walking around the historical center and enjoying the view of the ancient buildings.

The absolute highlight of Lund is Museum Kulturen . Here you’ll get to know more about the history of Sweden and Lund with exhibitions inside as well as outside. They even managed to transport medieval buildings from all over the country to exhibit in the museum’s garden! This way you can experience yourself how people used to live centuries ago. Impressive right?

a church in lund covered in vines

You should also consider visiting the main church ( Lunds domkyrka ) and read about the legend that is portrayed in the crypts below. Plus, the botanical gardens of Lund are worth a visit, as well! 

Other great places to visit include Lund University , Drotten Church ruins , Stadsparken and the Museum of Sketches for Public Art .

Emma from Emma’s Roadmap

Lund at a glance

  • Sweden’s second oldest town
  • Population: 91,940
  • Student population: 44,000

Malmo, Sweden - just a short train ride from the popular Scandinavian city of Copenhagen.

Malmo is one of the easiest cities in Sweden to visit. It’s only a short ride over the Oresund Bridge from Copenhagen, making a quick 35-minute trip. There are plenty of things to do in this southeastern city where you can easily spend a great weekend.

Being a coastal city, one of the best things to do is walk around the port and visit the beach. Malmo Castle houses a few museums, so it’s easy to spend part of the day taking in some history and culture. 

The Ribersborg Beach is only three kilometers from the center of the city. The sand was imported, but it still creates a wonderful respite from all your sightseeing. On one end, you can visit a bathhouse and pier with restaurants and cafes.

the turning torso tower as seen from a beach in malmo

Other sights to see in Malmo include the Turning Torso tower, and taking leisurely strolls around Lille Torg and Stortorget, the small and large squares where you can meander through the shops and stop and have a coffee and watch the world go by.

There’s plenty of great food to eat in Malmo. One favorite is located in the Malmo train station where you can find Salt and Sill , a great place to get some pickled and breaded herring, a local especially. Another great stop is a small bakery, called Hollandia , where you can try some cookies and coffee for a real Swedish fika (coffee break).

For a relaxing break, some good food, and a lot to see, don’t pass up a chance to visit Malmo.

Corinne Vail from Reflections Enroute

Malmo at a glance

  • Third largest city in Sweden
  • Population: 357,377
  • Located across the Öresund strait from Copenhagen

The Scandinavian city of Vasteras, Sweden

Västerås is located an hour northwest of Stockholm, making it an easy day trip by road or by train. Established in 990 AD, Västerås is one of the oldest cities in Northern Europe.

There are many things to do in Västerås and most of the attractions are within walking distance or an easy ride by bus or bicycle.

Within the city centre, you will find cobblestone streets and green spaces filled with beautiful gardens such as Botaniksa Tadgarden (Botanical Gardens) and Djäkneberget Park . 

Take a stroll through Kyrkbacken , the old town, where you will see traditional houses and cottages restored to their former glory.

Västerås Cathedral is also not to be missed. It has been awarded three stars by Guide Michelin. Vallby Open Air Museum is a short walk from the city and features 50 traditional original buildings from throughout Västmanland County.

The city of Västerås lies on the banks of Lake Mälaren and one of the best ways to see and enjoy the surrounding archipelago is by taking a ride on the Elba Ferry . This is a great way to enjoy a morning or afternoon, and there are many beautiful restaurants and cafes at the harbor where you can enjoy a meal overlooking Lake Mälaren.

If you have a car and want to learn more about the history of the Nordic Viking Age, Anundshög , Sweden’s largest burial mound, is a must see.  Other recommended places to visit are the Sala Silver Mine, Skultuna Brassworks, and Strömsholm Palace.

Peta and Jonas from Exit45 Travels

Vasteras at a glance

  • Population: 127,799
  • Metro population: 154,049
  • Home to the world’s first H&M store which opened in 1947

Which Scandinavian cities are the best?

a pretty street in malmo

Determining which cities in Scandinavia are best really depends on what part of the Nordic region you plan to visit.

For example, if visiting the northern Lapland region of Sweden, visiting a city like Luleå makes strategic sense. However, Luleå doesn’t make sense if you plan to stick to Sweden’s west coast and the archipelago. 

While many people stick mainly to the capital cities of each country, the smaller Scandinavian cities have so much to offer, as well! Regardless of which area of Scandinavia you plan to visit, be sure to add some of these beautiful cities to your itinerary. 

Need an itinerary to follow that includes some of these Scandinavian cities? Check out our Scandinavia itinerary to start planning your trip!

Other Nordic cities to visit (that aren’t in Scandinavia)

Although Scandinavia technically only includes Norway, Sweden, and Denmark, there are other Nordic countries and great Nordic cities worth visiting.

Here are a couple more of the best Nordic cities to visit that, while not in Scandinavia, are often included on a Scandinavian itinerary.

Helsinki, Finland

a cyclist in helsinki

Helsinki, the capital city of Finland, is one of the best destinations in the Nordic region. This beautiful city boasts cutting-edge architecture and a safe and clean environment.

Visitors to the Finland capital are greeted by the Helsinki Cathedral , one of the most famous churches in Europe , which towers proudly over Senate Square. 

helsinki cathedral

The city is also home to several world-class museums, such as the iconic Ateneum and the contemporary Kiasma .

Take a stroll through the charming streets of the historic district and spend some time enjoying the tranquility of Helsinki’s numerous parks. 

The city also has an eclectic food and drink scene, where you can try local delicacies like reindeer and freshly caught seafood. So, although not in Scandinavia, if you want a broader Nordic itinerary, consider adding Helsinki to your travel plans. 

Reykjavik, Iceland

a street in reykjavik

Reykjavik, the capital city of Iceland, is a captivating destination, as is the entire Nordic Island nation.

Surrounded by awe-inspiring landscapes, Reykjavik is the gateway for those who want to begin an Iceland itinerary . The city has a dynamic liberal arts and music scene, trendy boutiques, and stylish cafes. 

 Hallgrímskirkja Church and the iceland flag

Visitors can explore iconic landmarks like the Hallgrímskirkja Church , with its striking architecture or learn about Icelandic history and natural wonders at Perlan: Wonders of Iceland .

 If you rent a car in Iceland , you can find many of Iceland’s otherworldly natural wonders just outside the city, including the mesmerizing Blue Lagoon , the geothermal marvels of the Golden Circle, and many of Iceland’s famous waterfalls . 

Whether visiting Iceland in summer or winter, if flying to Scandinavia from the United States, you can use Reykjavik as a stopping point, with a long layover in Iceland , or even an extended stopover.

Do you have a question or comment about the best Scandinavian cities to visit? We’d love to hear from you! Leave your thoughts (or your favorite cities in Scandinavia) in the comments below.

Like it? Pin this list of Scandinavian cities to save for later!

Scandinavia may be known for fjords and beautiful nature, but the cities in Scandinavia are equally lovely. This guide to the best Scandinavian cities to visit highlights the unique aspects and most popular things to do in each of the popular urban areas in Scandinavia.

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Fans are following taylor swift to europe after finding eras tour tickets less costly there.

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Taylor Swift fans

LONDON (AP) — Thousands of ride-or-die Taylor Swift fans who missed out on her US concert tour last year or didn’t want to buy exorbitantly priced tickets to see her again found an out-of-the-way solution: Fly to Europe.

The pop star is scheduled to kick off the 18-city Europe leg of her record-setting Eras Tour  in Paris on Thursday, and planeloads of Swifties plan to follow Miss Americana across the pond in the coming weeks. The arena where Swift is appearing said Americans bought 20% of the tickets for her four sold-out shows. Stockholm, the tour’s next stop, expects about 10,000 concertgoers from the US.

A concert might sound like an odd raison d’etre for visiting a foreign country, especially when fans can watch the Eras Tour from home via the documentary now streaming on Disney+ . Yet online travel company Expedia says continent-hopping by Swift’s devotees is part of a larger trend it dubbed “tour tourism” while observing a pattern that emerged during Beyoncé’s “Renaissance” world tour .

Taylor Swift

Some North American fans who plan to fly overseas for the Eras Tour said they justified the expense after noticing that tighter restrictions on ticket fees and resales in Europe made seeing Swift perform abroad no more costly — and potentially cheaper — than catching her closer to home.

“They said, ’Wait a minute, I can either spend $1,500 to go see my favorite artist in Miami, or I can take that $1,500 and buy a concert ticket, a round-trip plane ticket, and three nights in a hotel room,” Melanie Fish, an Expedia spokesperson and travel expert, said.

That was the experience of Jennifer Warren, 43, who lives in St. Catharines, a city in the Niagara region of Ontario. She and her 11-year-old son love Swift but had no luck scoring what she considered as decently priced tickets in the US. Undeterred, Warren and her husband decided to plan a European vacation around wherever she managed to get seats. It turned out to be Hamburg, Germany.

“You get out, you get to see the world, and you get to see your favorite artist or performer at the same time, so there are a lot of wins to it,” said Warren, who works as the director of research and innovation for a mutual insurance company.

Taylor Swift

The three VIP tickets she secured close to the stage — “I would call it brute-force dumb luck” — cost 600 euros ($646) each. Swift subsequently announced six November tour dates in Toronto, within driving distance of Warren’s home. “Absolute nose-bleed seats” already are going for 3,000 Canadian dollars ($2,194) on secondary resale sites like Viagogo, Warren said.

Tour tourism: Is it really a thing?

Hard-core fans trailing their favorite singer or band on tour is not a new phenomenon. “Groupie” emerged in the late 1960s as a somewhat derogatory word for the ardent followers of rock bands. Deadheads took to the road in the 1970s to pursue the Grateful Dead from city to city.

More recently, music festivals like California’s Coachella and England’s Glastonbury, and concert residencies in Las Vegas by the likes of Elton John, Lady Gaga and Adele, have attracted travelers to places they wouldn’t otherwise visit, Fish noted.

Taylor Swift

Travel and entertainment analysts have also spoken of a pent-up consumer demand for “experiences” over material objects since the coronavirus pandemic. Some think the willingness of music lovers to broaden their fandom horizons is part of the same mass cultural correction.

“It does seem like it’s more than a structural shift, maybe a personality transformation we all went through,” said Natalia Lechmanova, the chief Europe economist for the Mastercard Economics Institute.

As Swift hopscotches across Europe, Lechmanova expects restaurants and hotels to see the same boost that Mastercard observed within a 2.5-mile (4-kilometer) radius of concert venues in the US cities she visited in 2023. The US dollar’s strong value against the euro may also increase retail spending on apparel, memorabilia, beauty products and supplies for the friendship bracelets fans exchange as part of the Eras Tour experience, the economist said.

Taylor Swift

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Former college roommates Lizzy Hale, 34, who lives in Los Angeles, and Mitch Goulding, 33, who lives in Austin, Texas, already had tickets to see the Eras Tour in LA last summer when they decided to try to get ones for Paris, London or Edinburgh, Scotland, too. They saw a Europe concert trip as a makeup for travel plans they had in May 2020 to celebrate Goulding’s birthday but had to cancel due to the pandemic.

Goulding managed to secure VIP tickets for one of Swift’s three Stockholm shows. He, Hale and two other friends scheduled a 10-day trip that also includes time in Amsterdam and Copenhagen.

“As people who enjoy traveling and enjoy music, if you can find an opportunity to combine the two, it’s really special,” said Hale, who is pregnant with her first child.

For Stockholm, 120,000 Swifties can’t be wrong

The local economic impact of what the zeitgeist has termed “Swiftonomics” and the “Swift lift” can be considerable. It’s no wonder the exclusive arrangement Singapore’s government made with Swift to make the city-state her only tour stop in Southeast Asia earlier this year aroused regional jealousy.

Taylor Swift with a fan

No European governments have complained of their countries not being among the dozen selected for the Europe leg of the Eras Tour, although some fans have expressed surprise that Gelsenkirchen, a city with a population of about 264,000 is one of the three cities in Germany that made the cut.

Airbnb reported Tuesday that searches on its platform for the U.K. cities where Swift is performing in June and August — Edinburgh, Liverpool, Cardiff and London — increased an average of 337% when tickets went on sale last summer.

Not to be outdone when it comes to trend-spotting, the property rentals company cited the demand as an example of “passion tourism,” or travel “driven by concerts, sports and other cultural events.”

In Stockholm, 120,000 out-of-towners from 130 countries — among them 10,000 from the US — are expected to swarm Sweden’s capital this month, Stockholm Chamber of Commerce Chief Economist Carl Bergqvist said. Stockholm is the only Scandinavian city on Swift’s tour, and airlines added extra flights from nearby Denmark, Finland and Norway to bring people to the May 17-19 shows, he said.

Swiftie holding friendship bracelets

The city’s 40,000 hotel rooms are sold out even though prices skyrocketed for the tour dates, Bergqvist said. Concert visitors are expected to pump around 500 million Swedish kroner, or over $46 million, into the local economy over the course of their stays, an estimate that does not include what they paid for Swift tickets or to get to Sweden, he said.

“So this is going to be huge for the tourism sector in Sweden and Stockholm in particular,” Bergqvist said.

Nightclubs, restaurants and bars are seizing the opportunity to cater to fans with Taylor Swift-themed events, such as karaoke, quizzes and after-concert dance parties.

Houston resident Caroline Matlock, 29, saw Swift more than a year ago when the Eras Tour came to the Texas city. Now she’s making more friendship bracelets and trying to learn a few words of Swedish as she prepares to see the 3 1/2-hour show in Stockholm. The idea of seeing Swift in Europe was her friend’s, and Matlock needed some persuading at first.

Taylor Swift

“I was like, ‘I only want to go if it’s a country I haven’t been to. I’ve seen Taylor Swift,’” she said.

Visiting the Scandinavian cities of Oslo and Gothenburg is on their itinerary. The concert is the last night of the trip and Matlock looks forward to interacting with Swifties from other countries: “Americans tend to have a very obsessive culture, especially Taylor Swift-related, so I’m curious if the crowd will be more toned-down.”

Will tour tourism endure after Eras?

It remains to be seen if the music tourism trend has legs as long and strong as Swift’s and Beyoncé’s, and if it will carry over to Billie Eilish, Usher and other artists with world tours scheduled next year. Expedia’s Fish thinks other big-name artists in Europe this summer will prove that booking a foreign trip around a concert is catching on.

Kat Morga, a travel consultant based in Nashville, isn’t so sure. Morga saw Swift perform in Nashville last year and helped two clients with school-aged children book European family vacations this summer that include seeing Swift in concert. But she thinks the difficulty of navigating ticket purchases through language barriers, currency conversions, international banking regulations and the risk of cancellations will limit the appeal of regular gig getaways.

Taylor Swift fans

“I think this is an anomaly,” Morga said. “People aren’t typically going to build their $20,000 huge family vacation only because Taylor Swift is there. She’s the one-off. She’s special.”

Booking Holdings CEO Glenn Fogel, whose company operates Booking.com, priceline.com, agoda.com, Kayak and OpenTable, is even less enthusiastic about concert tours as a tourism instigator. The Swift Effect causes a “little blip” when the superstar goes to smaller destinations, but for the worldwide travel industry, “one star touring around does not make a difference,” he said.

“It may just shift it a little bit. A person was going to go to the Caribbean for a week vacation. Instead that person (says), ‘Let’s travel to the Taylor Swift thing,’” Fogel said. “It doesn’t increase it. It just moves it from here to there.”

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